(Documents Attached to the Notice of Convocation of the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders)
Business Report for the 19th Fiscal Year
(April 1, 2020 to March 31, 2021)
1. Matters Regarding the Current Condition of the Company
(1) | Business Progress and Results of the Group |
Economic and Financial Environment
During fiscal 2020 (fiscal year ended March 31, 2021), following the major slowdown due to the spread of the 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19), the global economy returned to the path of recovery, thanks to positive fiscal policy and monetary easing policy around the world and restart of economic activities. However, since last fall, the pace of recovery slowed down as the spread of COVID-19 in each country gained momentum again. As for the Japanese economy, personal consumption showed a drastic slump due to factors such as restraint of sales activities in response to the state of emergency declared in April last year, and exports also showed a drastic slowdown affected by the deterioration of the global economy. Afterwards, personal consumption as well as exports started to increase thanks to the resumption of economic activities both domestically and globally, along with the recovery in capital investment, in particular by IT investments for promoting working from home, which, however, has been reversed from January 2021 onward as the state of emergency was declared again, with growing downward pressure on consumption activities not least those involving food service or accommodation.
In the Japanese financial and capital markets, short-term interest rates trended largely within a range between minus 0.07% and minus 0.01% led by the Bank of Japan (BOJ)’s Quantitative and Qualitative Monetary Easing with Yield Curve Control. Long-term interest rates, meanwhile, trended largely within a range between 0% and 0.05% but temporarily rose to the 0.16% range in February this year, in line with the increase in the long-term interest rates in the U.S. supported by the surging expectation of economic recovery, followed thereafter by a period up to fiscal year end in which the interest rate was trending around 0.1% level. In the areas of foreign exchange, yen appreciated up until early January this year reaching the range of 102 yen per U.S. dollar buoyed by an expectation of prolonged low interest rates in the U.S. However, it was followed by a period of weaker yen up until the fiscal year end, resulting in the exchange rate beyond the level of 110 yen per U.S. dollar. The Nikkei Stock Average recovered to the level of 30,000 yen for a while in February this year, backed up by an anticipation of the improvement in corporate earnings associated with the recovery of the global economy, to be followed by a calming-down period up to the end of the fiscal year in which the index was trending around the range of 29,000 yen due to the growing concerns over the potential increase in the long-term interest rates in the U.S.
Regarding financial-related laws and regulations, the “Act for Partial Amendments to the Act on the Sales of Financial Instruments, etc. for the Enhancement of the Convenience for and the Protection of Users of Financial Services” was enacted in June last year, which involves the establishment of financial services intermediary business and the review of the regulations on funds transfer service providers. Furthermore, in January this year, amendment was also made to the “Principles Concerning Customer-Oriented Business Conduct” published by the Financial Services Agency, whereby financial business operators are now required to clarify the status of compliance with each item under the aforementioned principles.
Business Progress and Results
Under these economic and financial circumstances, Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. (hereinafter, “the Company”) and its subsidiaries (hereinafter, collectively with the Company, “the Group”), conducting mainly commercial banking and other financial services, including leasing, securities, and consumer finance, have been working hard to fulfill its social mission of providing financial services smoothly, despite the enormous impact on customers and society caused by the spread of COVID-19. Specifically, in order to meet the urgent financial needs of customers, Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation took measures including the smooth funding and loans with lower interest rate burden for customers using special operations by the BOJ, and more flexible loan examination procedures, while the Group expanded online services for various procedures so that various services are available for customers without visiting its branches. In addition, as a contribution to the local communities and society, support was provided for medical research, medical activities, and the promotion of culture and arts. Furthermore, services have been continued while ensuring the safety of its customers and employees by preventing the spread of COVID-19 at business offices and promoting working from home among its employees.
1