UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 |
FORM 10-Q |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly period ended September 30, 2005 | Commission File Number: 0-22269 |
GS Financial Corp. |
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) |
Louisiana | | 72-1341014 |
(State of Incorporation) | | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
3798 Veterans Blvd. |
Metairie, LA 70002 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) |
(504) 457-6220 |
(Registrant's Telephone Number, including area code) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No___
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes ___ No X
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ___ No X
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class | | Outstanding at November 14, 2005 |
Common Stock, par value $.01 per share | | 1,284,031 shares |
GS FINANCIAL CORP.
TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Page |
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
| Item 1 | Financial Statements |
| | | Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition | 1 |
| | | Consolidated Statements of Income | 2 |
| | | Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity | 3 |
| | | Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | 4 |
| | | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 5 |
| | | Selected Consolidated Financial Data | 7 |
| Item 2 | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
8 |
| Item 3 | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 19 |
| Item 4 | Controls and Procedures | 20 |
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION |
| Item 1 | Legal Proceedings | 20 |
| Item 2 | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
20 |
| Item 3 | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 20 |
| Item 4 | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 20 |
| Item 5 | Other Information | 20 |
| Item 6 | Exhibits | 21 |
SIGNATURES EXHIBIT INDEX |
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
GS Financial Corp. |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition |
| | |
($ in thousands) | 9/30/2005 (Unaudited) | 12/31/2004 (Audited) |
ASSETS | | |
| | |
Cash & Amounts Due from Depository Institutions | $ 1,678 | $ 1,613 |
Interest-Bearing Deposits from Other Banks | 4,331 | 3,761 |
Federal Funds Sold | 2,730 | 1,650 |
Total Cash and Cash Equivalents | 8,739 | 7,024 |
Securities Available-for-Sale, at Fair Value | 80,835 | 94,557 |
Loans, Net | 84,901 | 92,158 |
Accrued Interest Receivable | 1,115 | 596 |
Premises & Equipment, Net | 2,380 | 2,508 |
Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank, at Cost | 2,150 | 2,445 |
Foreclosed Assets | 159 | - |
Real Estate Held-for-Investment, Net | 481 | 493 |
Other Assets | 443 | 285 |
Total Assets | $ 181,203 | $ 200,066 |
| | |
LIABILITIES | | |
Deposits | | |
Interest-Bearing Deposits | $ 116,459 | $ 129,758 |
Noninterest-Bearing Deposits | 1,034 | 965 |
Total Deposits | 117,493 | 130,723 |
FHLB Advances | 33,937 | 39,689 |
Other Liabilities | 1,073 | 710 |
Total Liabilities | 152,503 | 171,122 |
| | |
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | |
Preferred Stock - $.01 Par Value | $ - | $ - |
| | |
| | |
Common Stock - $.01 Par Value | 34 | 34 |
| | |
| | |
Additional Paid-in Capital | 34,572 | 34,425 |
Unearned ESOP Stock | (310) | (521) |
Unearned RRP Trust Stock | (861) | (865) |
Treasury Stock (2,154,469 Shares at September 30, 2005 and 2,150,720 Shares at December 31, 2004) | (32,193) | (32,119) |
Retained Earnings | 28,335 | 28,286 |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | (877) | (296) |
Total Stockholders' Equity | 28,700 | 28,944 |
Total Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity | $ 181,203 | $ 200,066 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | |
GS Financial Corp. |
Consolidated Statements of Income |
(Unaudited) |
| | | | |
| For the Three Months Ended September 30, | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, |
($ in thousands, except per share data) | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 |
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME | | | | |
Loans, Including Fees | $ 1,661 | $ 1,671 | $ 5,184 | $ 4,874 |
Investment Securities | 924 | 1,111 | 2,539 | 3,287 |
Other Interest Income | 85 | 11 | 257 | 32 |
Total Interest and Dividend Income | 2,670 | 2,793 | 7,980 | 8,193 |
| | | | |
INTEREST EXPENSE | | | | |
Deposits | 774 | 794 | 2,227 | 2,466 |
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | 457 | 539 | 1,447 | 1,673 |
Interest Expense | 1,231 | 1,333 | 3,674 | 4,139 |
| | | | |
NET INTEREST INCOME | 1,439 | 1,460 | 4,306 | 4,054 |
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES | - | - | - | 33 |
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES | 1,439 | 1,460 | 4,306 | 4,021 |
| | | | |
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE | | | | |
Salaries and Employee Benefits | 600 | 664 | 2,332 | 1,988 |
Occupancy Expense | 110 | 111 | 326 | 319 |
Other Expenses | 271 | 354 | 911 | 1,085 |
Total Non-Interest Expense | 981 | 1,129 | 3,569 | 3,392 |
NET INCOME BEFORE NON-INTEREST INCOME AND INCOME TAXES | 458 | 331 | 737 | 629 |
| | | | |
NON-INTEREST (LOSS) INCOME | | | | |
Net (Loss) on Available-for-Sale Securities | - | (73) | (18) | (216) |
Other (Loss) Income | (116) | (12) | (66) | 35 |
Total Non-Interest Income | (116) | (85) | (84) | (181) |
| | | | |
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 342 | 246 | 653 | 448 |
INCOME TAX EXPENSE | 111 | 6 | 250 | 3 |
NET INCOME | $ 231 | $ 240 | $ 403 | $ 445 |
| | | | |
EARNINGS PER SHARE | | | | |
Basic | $ 0.20 | $ 0.21 | $ 0.34 | $ 0.38 |
Diluted | $ 0.20 | $ 0.20 | $ 0.34 | $ 0.38 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | | |
GS FINANCIAL CORP. |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
(Unaudited) |
| | | | | | | | |
($ in thousands) | Common Stock | Additional Paid-in Capital | Treasury Stock | Unearned ESOP Stock | Unearned RRP Trust Stock | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Total Stockholders' Equity |
Balances At December 31, 2003 | $ 34 | $ 34,231 | $ (31,804) | $ (802) | $ (1,059) | $ 28,553 | $ 155 | $ 29,308 |
Comprehensive Income: | | | | | | | | |
Net Income | - | - | - | - | - | 445 | - | 445 |
Other Comprehensive Income | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized net holding gains on securities, net of taxes | - | - | - | - | - | - | (653) | (653) |
Total Comprehensive Income | - | - | - | - | - | 445 | (653) | (208) |
Distribution of RRP Stock | - | (5) | - | - | 20 | - | - | 15 |
ESOP Compensation Earned | - | 196 | - | 211 | - | - | - | 407 |
Purchase of Treasury Stock | - | - | (243) | - | - | - | - | (243) |
Dividends Declared | - | - | - | - | - | (354) | - | (354) |
Balances at September 30, 2004 | $ 34 | $ 34,422 | $ (32,047) | $ (591) | $ (1,039) | $ 28,644 | $ (498) | $ 28,925 |
| | | | | | | | &nbs p; |
Balances At December 31, 2004 | $ 34 | $ 34,425 | $ (32,119) | $ (521) | $ (865) | $ 28,286 | $ (296) | $ 28,944 |
Comprehensive Income: | | | | | | | | |
Net Income | - | - | - | - | - | 403 | - | 403 |
Other Comprehensive Income | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized net holding gains on securities, net of taxes | - | - | - | - | - | - | (581) | (581) |
Total Comprehensive Income | - | - | - | - | - | 403 | (581) | (178) |
Distribution of RRP Stock | - | 1 | - | - | 4 | - | - | 5 |
ESOP Compensation Earned | - | 146 | - | 211 | - | - | - | 357 |
Purchase of Treasury Stock | - | - | (74) | - | - | - | - | (74) |
Dividends Declared | - | - | - | - | - | (354) | - | (354) |
Balances at September 30, 2005 | $ 34 | $ 34,572 | $ (32,193) | $ (310) | $ (861) | $ 28,335 | $ (877) | $ 28,700 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. |
GS FINANCIAL CORP. |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
(Unaudited) |
| Nine Months Ended September 30, |
($ in thousands) | 2005 | 2004 |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | |
Net Income | $ 403 | $ 445 |
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | | |
Depreciation | 116 | 106 |
Discount Accretion Net of Premium Amortization | (60) | (42) |
Provision for Loan Losses | - | 33 |
Non-Cash Dividend - FHLB Stock | (61) | (31) |
Net Loan Fees | 2 | - |
Mutual Fund Dividends Reinvested | (149) | (1,019) |
ESOP Shares Expense | 357 | 407 |
RRP Expense | 88 | 83 |
Loss on Disposal and Write-down of Property and Equipment | 159 | 216 |
Loss on Sale of Investments | 18 | 34 |
Deferred Income Tax Provision (Benefit) | 112 | (145) |
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities | | |
Increase in Accrued Interest Receivable | (519) | (31) |
(Increase) Decrease in Prepaid Income Taxes | (16) | 28 |
Increase in Other Assets | 51 | (159) |
Decrease in Accrued Interest - FHLB Advances | 27 | (167) |
Decrease in Accrued Income Tax | (65) | - |
Increase in Other Liabilities | 402 | 612 |
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | 865 | 370 |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
Proceeds from Maturities of Investment Securities | 5,927 | 7,975 |
Proceeds from Sales of Investment Securities | 19,331 | 10,921 |
Purchases of Investment Securities | (12,077) | (11,941) |
Investment in Mutual Funds, Net | (153) | 16,907 |
Loan Originations and Principal Collections, Net | 7,100 | (12,012) |
Capitalized REO Expenses | (4) | (23) |
Purchases of Premises and Equipment | (136) | (9) |
Proceeds from Disposal of Property and Equipment | 1 | - |
Proceeds from Sales of Foreclosed Real Estate | - | 385 |
Proceeds from Sale of FHLB Stock | 356 | 327 |
Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities | 20,345 | 12,530 |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
Purchase of Treasury Stock | (74) | (243) |
Decrease in Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | (5,752) | (546) |
Payment of Cash Stock Dividends | (354) | (354) |
(Decrease) Increase in Deposits | (13,230) | (6,627) |
Decrease in Deposits for Escrows | (85) | (3) |
Net Cash Used In Financing Activities | (19,495) | (7,773) |
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 1,715 | 5,127 |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - Beginning of Period | 7,024 | 11,371 |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - End of Period | $ 8,739 | $ 16,498 |
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION |
Cash Paid During the Period For: | | |
Interest Expense | 3,701 | 4,306 |
Income Taxes | 220 | 120 |
Loans Transferred to Foreclosed Real Estate During the Period | 155 | 344 |
Market Value Adjustments for Gain on Securities-for-Sale | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. |
GS FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of GS Financial Corp. (the “Company”) and its subsidiary, Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association (the “Association”). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Certain financial information for prior periods has been reclassified to conform with the current presentation.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Company is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the financial condition, results of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the interim periods presented. These adjustments are of a normal recurring nature and include appropriate estimated provisions.
The determination of the allowance for loan losses is a material estimate that is particularly subject to significant change. The Company is in the process of conducting a review of its loan portfolio in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, and while no additional provision has been recorded at this time, management believes that there will be a charge in the future and that the amount may be significant to the financial statements.
Pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, certain financial information and disclosures have been condensed or omitted in preparing the consolidated financial statements presented in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. The results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2005. These unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2004 annual report on Form 10-K.
NOTE 2 – EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings per share are computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding as prescribed in Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) 128. The components used in this computation were as follows:
| Three Months Ended September 30 | Nine Months Ended September 30 |
($ in thousands, except per share data) | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 |
Numerator: | | | | |
Net Income | $ 231 | $ 240 | $ 403 | $ 445 |
Effect of Dilutive Securities | - | - | - | - |
Numerator for Diluted Earnings Per Share | $ 231 | $ 240 | $ 403 | $ 445 |
Denominator | | | | |
Weighted-Average Shares Outstanding | 1,180,635 | 1,152,393 | 1,181,436 | 1,156,409 |
Effect of Potentially Dilutive Securities and Contingently Issuable Shares | 316 | 22,591 | 10,640 | 26,724 |
Denominator for Diluted Earnings Per Share | 1,180,951 | 1,174,984 | 1,192,075 | 1,183,132 |
Earnings Per Share | | | | |
Basic | $ 0.20 | $ 0.21 | $ 0.34 | $ 0.38 |
Diluted | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.34 | 0.38 |
Cash Dividends Per Share | $ 0.10 | $ 0.10 | $ 0.30 | $ 0.30 |
NOTE 3 – EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
The GS Financial Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) purchased 275,080 shares of the Company’s common stock on April 1, 1997 financed by a loan from the Company. The loan is secured by those shares not yet allocated to plan participants. At September 30, 2005, there were 52,054 unallocated shares and the balance of the loan was $427,000. The Association bears the cost of the ESOP as compensation expense, which is based on the principal and interest payments on the corresponding debt as well as the market value of the stock. Compensation expense related to the ESOP was $92,000 and $317,000 for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2005, respectively, compared to $118,000 and $368,000 for the same time periods ended September 30, 2004.
NOTE 4 – STOCK OPTION PLAN
On October 15, 1997, the stockholders approved the adoption of the GS Financial Corp. 1997 Stock Option Plan for the benefit of directors, officers and other key employees. Under this plan, 343,850 shares of common stock have been reserved for issuance pursuant to the exercise of stock options, of which 230,868 shares are fully vested and exercisable. To date no options have been exercised.
The Company accounts for the plan under the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25,Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related Interpretations. Under this Opinion, the Company recognizes no compensation expense with respect to fixed awards of stock options. All options granted under the plan have an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of the grant. As such, the options have no intrinsic value on the award date, which is also the measurement date for compensation expense.
SFAS No. 123,Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148, established a fair value-based method of accounting for stock-based compensation. As provided for in SFAS No. 123, the Company has elected to continue to follow APB Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations to measure and recognize stock-based compensation expense. Because all of the options that have been granted have vested prior to 2004, net income and earnings per share for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 would not have been affected if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123,to measure and recognize stock based compensation expense.
NOTE 5 – RECOGNITION AND RETENTION PLAN
On October 15, 1997 the Company established the Recognition and Retention Plan and Trust (“RRP”) as an incentive to retain personnel of experience and ability in key positions. Stockholders approved a total of 137,540 shares of stock to be granted pursuant to the RRP. The Company acquired a total of 137,500 shares of common stock for issuance under the RRP. The Company is accruing this expense over the ten-year vesting period based on the price of the stock ($12.50/share) when the plan was modified in September, 1998. As of September 30, 2005 of the 125,028 shares awarded, 6,627 shares have been forfeited due to termination of employment or service as a director and 89,697 have been earned and issued. Compensation expense related to the RRP was $31,000 and $88,000 for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2005, respectively, compared to $34,000 a nd $82,000 for the same time periods ended September 30, 2004.
GS FINANCIAL CORP. |
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA |
(Unaudited) |
| | |
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended |
($ in thousands, except per share data) | September 30, 2005 | June 30, 2005 | September 30, 2004 | September 30, 2005 | September 30, 2004 |
SUMMARY OF INCOME | | | | | |
Interest Income | $ 2,670 | $ 2,647 | $ 2,793 | $ 7,980 | $ 8,193 |
Interest Expense | 1,231 | 1,220 | 1,333 | 3,674 | 4,139 |
Net Interest Income | 1,439 | 1,427 | 1,460 | 4,306 | 4,054 |
Provision for Loan Losses | - | - | - | - | 33 |
Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses | 1,439 | 1,427 | 1,460 | 4,306 | 4,021 |
Non-Interest Income | (116) | 24 | (85) | (84) | (181) |
Non-Interest Expense | 981 | 1,071 | 1,129 | 3,569 | 3,392 |
Net Income Before Taxes | 342 | 380 | 246 | 653 | 448 |
Income Tax Expense | 111 | 109 | 6 | 250 | 3 |
Net Income | 231 | 271 | 240 | 403 | 445 |
SELECTED BALANCE SHEET DATA | | | | | |
Total Assets | $ 181,203 | $ 189,403 | $ 207,191 | | |
Loans Receivable, Net | 84,901 | 87,903 | 89,002 | | |
Investment Securities | 80,835 | 84,406 | 95,269 | | |
Deposit Accounts | 117,493 | 123,860 | 135,481 | | |
Borrowings | 33,937 | 35,817 | 41,589 | | |
Stockholders' Equity | 28,700 | 28,825 | 28,925 | | |
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCES | | | | | |
Total Assets | $ 185,447 | $ 189,725 | $ 207,193 | $ 190,054 | $ 213,591 |
Loans Receivable, Net | 86,978 | 89,617 | 87,975 | 89,406 | 85,513 |
Investment Securities | 83,241 | 85,190 | 107,502 | 83,676 | 107,570 |
Deposit Accounts | 121,253 | 123,189 | 137,922 | 123,670 | 141,385 |
Borrowings | 34,739 | 36,504 | 38,521 | 36,548 | 39,537 |
Equity | 28,934 | 28,980 | 27,805 | 28,905 | 29,223 |
KEY RATIOS | | | | | |
Return on average assets | 0.50% | 0.57% | 0.46% | 0.28% | 0.28% |
Return on average shareholders' equity | 3.19% | 3.74% | 3.45% | 1.86% | 2.03% |
Net Interest Margin | 3.20% | 3.09% | 2.91% | 3.10% | 2.72% |
Average loans to average deposits | 71.73% | 72.75% | 63.79% | 72.29% | 60.48% |
Average Interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities | 116.54% | 116.36% | 114.41% | 116.19% | 110.16% |
Efficiency ratio | 74.15% | 73.81% | 82.11% | 84.53% | 87.58% |
Non-interest expense to average assets | 2.12% | 2.26% | 2.18% | 2.50% | 2.12% |
Allowance for loan losses to total loans | 1.07% | 1.04% | 0.68% | | |
Stockholders' equity to total assets | 15.84% | 15.22% | 13.96% | | |
COMMON SHARE DATA | | | | | |
Earnings Per Share | | | | | |
Basic | $ 0.20 | $ 0.14 | $ 0.21 | $ 0.34 | $ 0.38 |
Diluted | 0.20 | 0.14 | 0.20 | 0.34 | 0.38 |
Dividends Paid Per Share | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.30 | 0.30 |
Book Value Per Share | 22.35 | 22.45 | 22.39 | | |
Average Shares Outstanding | | | | | |
Basic | 1,180,635 | 1,182,616 | 1,152,393 | 1,181,436 | 1,156,409 |
Diluted | 1,180,951 | 1,201,867 | 1,174,984 | 1,192,075 | 1,183,132 |
ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The purpose of this discussion and analysis is to provide information necessary to gain an understanding of the financial condition, changes in financial condition and results of operations of GS Financial Corp. (“GS Financial” or the “Company”), and its subsidiary during the first nine months of 2005 and 2004. Virtually all of the Company’s operations are dependent on the operations of its subsidiary, Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association (“Guaranty” or the “Association”). This discussion is presented to highlight and supplement information presented elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, particularly the consolidated financial statements and related notes in Item 1. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with accompanying tables and the Company’s 2004 annual report on Form 10-K.
IMPACT OF HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane Katrina, a category 3 storm, provided the Company with a significant challenge as it made a direct hit on our primary market area. The following summarizes the impacts that have been experienced to date:
Facilities – The Company incurred significant damage to its branch office located in Orleans Parish. The Company recorded impairment charges totaling $155,000 in the third quarter of 2005 related to the damaged facilities and equipment. While there was no appreciable damage to any of the Company’s other branches, power, communication, and security links were down for several days, restricting the Association’s ability to conduct business.
Credit Quality – Management of the Company has begun the process of evaluating its loan portfolio. All loans are being analyzed in an effort to estimate the total balance that may have been affected. Some of the areas of concern include, but are not limited, the lack of flood insurance in those areas that were not in a federally designated flood zone, decreased property values, the repayment capabilities of borrowers in light of the current economy. While it is premature to conclude the ultimate impact of the hurricane on the credit quality of the loan portfolio, management believes that additional reserves will be necessary and that those reserves may be significant. As of the date hereof, management is unable to determine the level of reserves that may be required in the future.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
In addition to the historical information, this discussion includes certain forward-looking statements as that term is defined by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements include, but may not be limited to comments regarding (a) the potential for earnings volatility from changes in the estimated allowance for loan losses over time, (b) the expected growth rate of the loan portfolio, (c) future changes in the mix of deposits, (d) the results of net interest income simulations run by the Company to measure interest rate sensitivity, (d) the performance of Guaranty’s net interest income and net interest margin assuming certain future conditions, and (f) changes or trends in certain expense levels.
Forward-looking statements are based on numerous assumptions, certain of which may be referred to specifically in connection with a particular statement. Some of the more important assumptions include:
•
the outcome of the Company’s evaluation of its loan portfolio in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina,
•
expectations about overall economic strength and the performance of the economies in Guaranty’s market area,
•
expectations about the movement of interest rates, including actions that may be taken by the Federal Reserve Board in response to changing economic conditions,
•
reliance on existing or anticipated changes in laws or regulations affecting the activities of the banking industry and other financial service providers, and
•
expectations regarding the nature and level of competition, changes in customer behavior and preferences, and Guaranty’s ability to execute its plans to respond effectively.
Because it is uncertain whether future conditions and events will confirm these assumptions, there is a risk that the Company’s future results will differ materially from what is stated or implied by such forward-looking statements. The Company cautions the reader to consider this risk. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement included in this quarterly report, whether as a result of new information, future events or developments, or for any other reason.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
Total loans decreased $7.3 million, or 7.8%, from year-end 2004 to the end of the third quarter of 2005. Average loans for the third quarter of 2005 were $87.0 million, down $997,000 (1.1%) compared to the third quarter of 2004. Year-to-date average loans at September 30, 2005 totaled $89.4 million, up $3.9 million (4.6%) from the same time period in 2004. Table 1, which is based on regulatory reporting codes, shows loan balances at September 30, 2005 and at the end of the four prior quarters and average loans outstanding during each quarter.
TABLE 1. COMPOSITION OF LOAN PORTFOLIO |
| 2005 | 2004 |
($ in thousands) | September 30 | June 30 | March 31 | December 31 | September 30 |
Real estate loans - residential | $ 38,502 | $ 39,266 | $ 41,666 | $ 45,007 | $ 45,963 |
Real estate loans - commercial and other | 30,433 | 32,926 | 32,722 | 36,143 | 33,769 |
Real estate loans - construction | 13,534 | 13,836 | 13,441 | 8,233 | 6,292 |
Consumer loans | 562 | 646 | 535 | 629 | 598 |
Commercial business loans | 2,784 | 2,142 | 2,302 | 3,058 | 2,983 |
Total Loans | $ 85,815 | $ 88,816 | $ 90,666 | $ 93,070 | $ 89,605 |
Average Loans During Period | $ 86,978 | $ 89,617 | $ 91,676 | $ 92,198 | $ 87,975 |
Over the past several years the Company has been able to develop significant new business in the growing commercial lending market including loans secured by commercial real estate and multi-family residential property. At December 31, 2004, these loans made up approximately 39% of the entire loan portfolio. During the last quarter of 2004 and extending into 2005, management performed a review of the Company’s underwriting practices in this area. This review was initiated as a result of concerns over the portion of the portfolio that was delinquent more than 90 days and the number of relatively large loan account balances outstanding with certain individual borrowers. As a result of its review, the Company updated and strengthened its commercial loan policies and procedures. While this review was being performed, the number of commercial loan originations de creased, resulting in a reduction of $5.7 million, or 15.8%, in outstanding balances at September 30, 2005, compared to year-end 2004 and a reduction of $3.3 million, or 9.9%, from the end of the September 30, 2004 quarter. The Company plans to continue to originate commercial real estate loans in accordance with its updated policies and underwriting standards.
All loans carry a degree of credit risk. Management’s evaluation of this risk ultimately is reflected in the estimate of probable loan losses that is reported in the Company’s financial statements as the allowance for loan losses. Changes in this ongoing evaluation over time are reflected in the provision for loan losses charged to operating expense. At September 30, 2005 the allowance for loan losses was $920,000, or 1.07%, of total loans. Table 2 presents an analysis of the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the past five quarters. As discussed earlier, the Company is conducting an evaluation of its loan portfolio in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina and management believes that additional provisions to the allowance for loan losses will likely be necessary in the future.
TABLE 2. SUMMARY OF ACTIVITY IN THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES |
| 2005 | 2004 |
($ in thousands) | Third Quarter | Second Quarter | First Quarter | Fourth Quarter | Third Quarter |
Beginning Balance | $ 920 | $ 920 | $ 920 | $ 610 | $ 610 |
Provision for Losses | - | - | - | 310 | - |
Loans Charged Off | - | - | - | - | - |
Recoveries of loans previously charged off | - | - | - | - | - |
Ending Balance | $ 920 | $ 920 | $ 920 | $ 920 | $ 610 |
Ratios | | | | | |
Charge-offs to average loans | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Provision for loan losses to charge-offs | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Allowance for loan losses to charge-offs(annualized) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Allowance for loan losses to ending loans | 1.07% | 1.04% | 1.01% | 0.99% | 0.68% |
Tables 3 and 4 set forth the Company’s delinquent loans and nonperforming assets at September 30, 2005 and at the end of the preceding four quarters. The balances presented in Table 3 are total principal balances outstanding on the loans rather than the actual principal past due. Nonperforming assets consist of loans on non-accrual status and foreclosed assets.
Because of the effects of Hurricane Katrina, the Association has allowed its customers to defer up to three loan payments. As a result, these loans are classified as delinquent at September 30, 2005 for the purposes of the schedule below. However, management believes that the loans subject to the deferral would not be delinquent under normal circumstances. In addition, there are $1,614 of loans that are currently reported as being delinquent 90 days that management considers to be a performing asset and continue to accrue interest.
TABLE 3. DELINQUENT LOANS | | | | | |
| 2005 | 2004 |
($ in thousands) | September 30 | June 30 | March 31 | December 31 | September 30 |
30-89 Days | $ 8,668 | $ 5,205 | $ 3,945 | $ 8,106 | $ 5,588 |
90+ Days | 1,773 | 559 | 922 | 894 | 2,207 |
Total | $ 10,441 | $ 5,764 | $ 4,867 | $ 9,000 | $ 7,795 |
Ratios | | | | | |
Loans delinquent 90 days to total loans | 2.07% | 0.63% | 1.02% | 0.96% | 2.46% |
Total delinquent loans to total loans | 12.17% | 6.49% | 5.37% | 9.67% | 8.70% |
Allowance for loan losses to 90 day delinquencies | 51.89% | 164.58% | 99.78% | 102.91% | 27.64% |
Allowance for loan losses to total delinquencies | 8.81% | 15.96% | 18.90% | 10.22% | 7.83% |
TABLE 4. NONPERFORMING ASSETS | | | | | |
| 2005 | 2004 |
($ in thousands) | September 30 | June 30 | March 31 | December 31 | September 30 |
Loans accounted for on a nonaccrual basis | $ 187 | $ 559 | $ 922 | $ 894 | $ 2,207 |
Foreclosed assets | 159 | 159 | - | - | - |
Total nonperforming assets | $ 346 | $ 718 | $ 922 | $ 894 | $ 2,207 |
Ratios | | | | | |
Nonperforming assets to loans plus foreclosed assets | 0.40% | 0.81% | 1.02% | 0.96% | 2.46% |
Nonperforming assets to total assets | 0.19% | 0.38% | 0.48% | 0.45% | 1.07% |
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming assets | 265.90% | 128.13% | 99.78% | 102.91% | 27.64% |
INVESTMENT IN SECURITIES
At September 30, 2005, the Company’s total securities available-for-sale were $80.8 million, compared to $94.6 million at December 31, 2004 and $95.3 million at September 30, 2004. Mutual fund investments made up 61.1% of the portfolio at September 30, 2005, compared to 52.5% at year-end 2004 and 51.5% at September 30, 2004. At September 30, 2005, collateralized mortgage obligations made up 32.0% of the portfolio, compared to 25.9% at December 31, 2004 and 27.1% at September 30, 2004. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2005, the Company sold its entire $19.3 million portfolio of FHLMC stock at a loss of approximately $18,000. Such sale was undertaken as part of the Company’s plans to restructure its portfolio by investing in securities that provide monthly cash flow and regular opportunities for reinvestment. Table 5 shows the composition of the Compa ny’s investment portfolio at September 30, 2005, December 31, 2004, and September 30, 2004.
Management expects the investment portfolio mix to shift further toward securities that are backed by mortgage assets and that produce monthly cash flow in the form of interest and principal repayments. Proceeds from interest, dividends and principal repayments that are not needed to fund new loan commitments will likely be reinvested in collateralized mortgage obligations and pass-through mortgage backed obligations. The timing of this reallocation will depend on a number of factors, including the change in market price of the Company’s mutual fund investments and the prevailing yields available on other securities.
At September 30, 2005, the net unrealized losses on the Company’s entire securities portfolio were $1.3 million or 1.62% of amortized cost, compared to net unrealized losses of $447,000, or .47% of amortized cost at December 31, 2004. These losses consist primarily on the Company’s mutual fund investments. Management believes that these losses are temporary in nature and will reverse themselves when interest rates become more favorable for those types of investments.
TABLE 5. COMPOSITION OF INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
| September 30, 2005 | December 31, 2004 | September 30, 2004 |
($ in thousands) | Amortized Cost | Market Value | Amortized Cost | Market Value | Amortized Cost | Market Value |
U.S. Treasury Securities | $ 500 | $ 511 | $ 800 | $ 832 | $ 800 | $ 844 |
U.S. Agency Securities | 4,988 | 4,989 | - | - | - | - |
Mortgage Backed Securities | 96 | 102 | 223 | 238 | 224 | 240 |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | 25,989 | 25,838 | 24,340 | 24,481 | 25,433 | 25,814 |
Mortgage Related Mutual Funds | 50,594 | 49,395 | 50,292 | 49,657 | 49,717 | 49,094 |
FHLMC Stock | - | - | 19,349 | 19,349 | 19,846 | 19,277 |
Total Investments | $ 82,167 | $ 80,835 | $ 95,004 | $ 94,557 | $ 96,020 | $ 95,269 |
DEPOSITS
Deposit pricing strategies implemented during the second quarter of 2004 because of excess liquidity levels caused a decline of customer deposit accounts. At September 30, 2005, deposits were 10.1%, or $13.2 million, below the level at December 31, 2004 and $17.9 million, or 13.3% below the level at the end of the third quarter of the previous year. Average deposits totaled $121.3 million in the third quarter of 2005, a $1.9 million (1.6%) decrease from the second quarter of 2005 and a $16.7 million (12.1%) decrease from the third quarter of 2004.
Table 6 presents the composition of average deposits for the quarters ended September 30, 2005, June 30, 2005 and September 30, 2004.
TABLE 6. DEPOSIT COMPOSITION |
| Third Quarter 2005 | Second Quarter 2005 | Third Quarter 2004 |
($ in thousands) | Average Balances | % of Deposits | Average Balances | % of Deposits | Average Balances | % of Deposits |
Noninterest bearing demand deposits | $ 1,453 | 1.2% | $ 799 | 0.6% | $ 861 | 0.6% |
NOW account deposits | 7,093 | 5.8 | 7,738 | 6.3 | 8,793 | 6.4 |
Savings deposits | 29,439 | 24.3 | 30,648 | 24.9 | 34,442 | 25.0 |
Time deposits | 83,268 | 68.7 | 84,004 | 68.2 | 93,826 | 68.0 |
Total | $ 121,253 | 100.0% | $ 123,189 | 100.0% | $ 137,922 | 100.0% |
BORROWINGS
At September 30, 2005, the Company’s borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank decreased $5.7 million, or 14.5%, from December 31, 2004 and $7.6 million, or 18.4%, from September 30, 2004. Average advances for the third quarter of 2005 were $34.7 million, a decrease of $1.8 million, or 4.8%, from the second quarter of 2005 and a decrease of $3.7 million, or 9.8%, from the prior year’s third quarter. The decreases were due to regularly scheduled principal payments that were not fully offset by new borrowings because of the Company’s current liquidity position.
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND CAPITAL ADEQUACY
At September 30, 2005, stockholders’ equity totaled $28.7 million, a decrease of $244,000 from December 31, 2004. This decrease was due to dividends of $354,000, $593,000 in unrealized losses on investment securities available-for-sale, net of related deferred income taxes and treasury stock purchases of $74,000. The decreases were partially offset by net income of $403,000 and capitalized stock based compensation costs of $362,000. As discussed earlier, the Company is conducting an evaluation of its loan portfolio in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina and management believes that additional increases to its allowance for loan losses will likely be necessary in the future. As of the date hereof, management is unable to ascertain the amount of such provision. These charges could have a significant impact on the capitalization of the Company.
Since 1998, the Company has been regularly repurchasing shares of its common stock when shares have been available at prices and amounts deemed prudent by management. Due to the highly capitalized condition of the Company, management believed in the past that these purchases, most of which were at a discount to book value, were an effective way to reduce capital while still enhancing shareholder value. These shares have not been retired and could potentially serve as a source of capital funding should the need arise in the future. Table 7 summarizes the repurchase of the shares of its common stock by year.
TABLE 7. SUMMARY OF STOCK REPURCHASES |
Year Ended December 31, | Shares | Cost ($000) | Average Price Per Share |
1998 | 491,054 | $ 8,325 | $ 16.95 |
1999 | 299,000 | 3,653 | 12.22 |
2000 | 679,600 | 8,590 | 12.64 |
2001 | 305,684 | 4,612 | 15.09 |
2002 | 142,201 | 2,516 | 17.69 |
2003 | 216,181 | 4,108 | 19.00 |
2004 | 16,842 | 315 | 18.70 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 | 3,907 | 74 | 18.94 |
Total Stock Repurchases | 2,154,469 | $ 32,193 | $ 14.94 |
The ratios in Table 8 indicate that the Association remained well capitalized at September 30, 2005. Reductions in the Association’s loans and investment portfolios caused a decrease in risk-weighted assets of $22.7 million since year-end 2004. The regulatory capital ratios of Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association exceed the minimum required ratios, and the Association has been categorized as “well-capitalized” in the most recent notice received from its primary regulatory agency.
TABLE 8. CAPITAL AND RISK BASED CAPITAL RATIOS |
| 2005 | 2004 |
($ in thousands) | September 30 | December 31 | September 30 |
Tier 1 regulatory capital | $ 27,500 | $ 26,631 | $ 26,250 |
Tier 2 regulatory capital | 500 | 920 | 610 |
Total regulatory capital | $ 28,000 | $ 27,551 | $ 26,860 |
Adjusted total assets | $ 180,969 | $ 198,389 | $ 205,169 |
Risk-weighted assets | $ 75,731 | $ 98,417 | $ 99,067 |
Ratios | | | |
Tier 1 capital to total assets | 15.20% | 13.42% | 12.79% |
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets | 36.31% | 27.06% | 26.50% |
Total capital to risk-weighted assets | 36.97% | 27.99% | 27.11% |
Shareholders' equity to total assets | 15.84% | 14.47% | 13.96% |
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The objective of liquidity management is to ensure that funds are available to meet cash flow requirements of depositors and borrowers, while at the same time meeting the operating, capital and strategic cash flow needs of the Company and the Association, all in the most cost-effective manner. The Company develops its liquidity management strategies and measures and monitors liquidity risk as part of its overall asset/liability management process, making use of the quantitative modeling tools to project cash flows under a variety of possible scenarios.
On the liability side, liquidity management focuses on growing the base of more stable core deposits at competitive rates, while at the same time ensuring access to economical wholesale funding sources. The sections above on Deposits and Borrowings discuss changes in these liability-funding sources in the first three and nine months of 2005.
Liquidity management on the asset side primarily addresses the composition and maturity structure of the loan and investment securities portfolios and their impact on the Company’s ability to generate cash flows from scheduled payments, contractual maturities and prepayments, their use as collateral for borrowings and possible sales on the secondary market.
Cash generated from operations is another important source of funds to meet liquidity needs. The consolidated statements of cash flows present operating cash flows and summarize all significant sources and uses of funds for the first nine months of 2005 and 2004. While the Company reported net income of only $403,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, there was a net cash increase of $865,000 from operations. Certain adjustments are made to net income to reach the level of cash provided by operating activities. Some of these adjustments include non-cash expenses (depreciation, employee compensation made in the form of stock, and deferred tax provisions) and revenues (mutual fund dividends reinvested in principal, accretion of discounts, and dividends received in the form of stock).
In addition, management monitors its liquidity position by tracking certain financial data. Table 9 illustrates some of the factors that the Company uses to measure liquidity. After a period of increasing levels, the Company’s liquidity position has declined during the first nine months of 2005, primarily reflecting increases in lending activity and lower levels of customer deposits as discussed earlier.
TABLE 9. KEY LIQUIDITY INDICATORS |
| 2005 | 2004 |
($ in thousands) | September 30 | December 31 | September 30 |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 8,739 | $ 7,024 | $ 16,498 |
Total loans | 88,816 | 93,070 | 89,605 |
Total deposits | 117,493 | 130,723 | 135,481 |
Deposits $100,000 and over | 17,525 | 22,067 | 25,396 |
Ratios | | | |
Total loans to total deposits | 75.59% | 71.20% | 66.14% |
Deposits $100,000 and over to total deposits | 14.92% | 16.88% | 18.75% |
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
NET INTEREST INCOME
Net interest income for the third quarter of 2005 increased $12,000, or .8%, from the second quarter of 2005, on a decrease of average earning assets of 2.6% between these periods. Third quarter net interest income for 2005 was down $21,000, or 1.4%, on average earning assets that were down 10.3% compared with the third quarter of 2004.
The Company has maintained a significantly asset sensitive balance sheet in the short term (3 month) horizon. As discussed in “Financial Condition – Investment Securities” an earlier section, a large portion of the investment portfolio is concentrated in mutual fund investments that reprice frequently and tend to follow trends in short term interest rates. These interest rates have risen throughout the first nine months and third quarter of 2005 and the Company has benefited with increased yields on these investments from the same time periods in 2004. While market interest rates have also increased on the funding side, the Company’s excess liquidity position has allowed management to control interest costs and delay the occurrence of any significant margin compression.
During the third quarter of 2005, interest income from earning assets was up $23,000, or .9%, from the second quarter of 2005. This increase was due primarily to increased yields earned on the Company’s earning assets. The Company’s average yield earned during the third quarter of 2005 was 20 basis points higher than the second quarter of 2005 accounting for a $98,000 increase in interest income. This increase was only partially offset by a decrease of $75,000 caused from a reduction in average outstanding balances of earning assets.
Third quarter interest income for 2005 was also down $123,000, or 4.4%, from the third quarter of 2004. This decrease was primarily due to the reduction in the Company’s investment in FHLMC stock. During the third quarter of 2004, the Company earned $278,000 on an average investment in FHLMC stock of $19.0 million. This investment was sold in the first quarter of 2005. The income that the Company earned on all other interest-earning assets increased $155,000 in the third quarter of 2005 over the third quarter of 2004.
TABLE 10. SUMMARY OF AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS, NET INTEREST INCOME AND INTEREST RATES |
| Third Quarter 2005 | Second Quarter 2005 | Third Quarter 2004 |
($ in thousands) | Average Balance | Interest | Average Yield/ Cost | Average Balance | Interest | Average Yield/ Cost | Average Balance | Interest | Average Yield/ Cost |
ASSETS |
INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS |
Loans | $ 86,978 | $ 1,661 | 7.64% | $ 89,617 | $ 1,685 | 7.52% | $ 87,975 | $ 1,671 | 7.60% |
U.S. Treasury securities | 515 | 9 | 6.99 | 520 | 9 | 6.92 | 853 | 14 | 6.57 |
U.S. Agency securities | 5,022 | 64 | 5.10 | 5,022 | 64 | 5.10 | - | - | - |
Mortgage-backed securities | 132 | 2 | 6.06 | 199 | 1 | 2.01 | 234 | 4 | 6.84 |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | 28,098 | 403 | 5.74 | 29,815 | 390 | 5.23 | 37,259 | 499 | 5.36 |
Mutual funds | 49,474 | 446 | 3.61 | 49,634 | 427 | 3.44 | 50,120 | 316 | 2.52 |
FHLMC stock | - | - | - | - | - | - | 19,036 | 278 | 5.84 |
Total investment in securities | 83,241 | 924 | 4.44 | 85,190 | 891 | 4.18 | 107,502 | 1,111 | 4.13 |
FHLB stock | 2,237 | 22 | 3.93 | 2,464 | 17 | 2.76 | 2,420 | 11 | 1.82 |
Federal funds sold and demand deposits | 7,650 | 63 | 3.29 | 7,617 | 54 | 2.84 | 2,989 | - | - |
Total interest-earning assets | 180,106 | 2,670 | 5.93% | 184,888 | 2,647 | 5.73% | 200,886 | 2,793 | 5.56% |
NONINTEREST-EARNING ASSETS |
Other assets | 6,261 | | | 5,757 | | | 6,917 | | |
Allowance for loan losses | (920) | | | (920) | | | (610) | | |
Total assets | $ 185,447 | | | $ 189,725 | | | $ 207,193 | | |
| | | | | | | | &nbs p; | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES |
NOW account deposits | $ 7,093 | 22 | 1.24% | $ 7,738 | $ 24 | 1.24% | $ 8,793 | $ 28 | 1.27% |
Savings deposits | 29,439 | 93 | 1.26 | 30,648 | 95 | 1.24 | 34,442 | 108 | 1.25 |
Time deposits | 83,268 | 659 | 3.17 | 84,004 | 619 | 2.95 | 93,826 | 658 | 2.81 |
Total interest-bearing deposits | 119,800 | 774 | 2.58 | 122,390 | 738 | 2.41 | 137,061 | 794 | 2.32 |
Borrowings | 34,739 | 457 | 5.26 | 36,504 | 482 | 5.28 | 38,521 | 539 | 5.60 |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | 154,539 | 1,231 | 3.19% | 158,894 | 1,220 | 3.07% | 175,582 | 1,333 | 3.04% |
NONINTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
Demand deposits | 1,453 | | | 799 | | | 861 | | |
Other liabilities | 521 | | | 1,052 | | | 2,945 | | |
Shareholders' equity | 28,934 | | | 28,980 | | | 27,805 | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ 185,447 | | | $ 189,725 | | | $ 207,193 | | |
Net interest income and margin | | $ 1,439 | 3.20% | | $ 1,427 | 3.09% | | $ 1,460 | 2.91% |
Net interest-earning assets and spread | $ 25,567 | | 2.74% | $ 25,994 | | 2.66% | $ 25,304 | | 2.52% |
Cost of funding interest-earning assets | | | 2.73% | | | 2.64% | | | 2.65% |
During the third quarter of 2005, interest expense was up $11,000, or .9%, from the second quarter of 2005 and down $102,000, or 7.7%, from the third quarter of 2004. Higher rates on time deposits contributed $45,000 to the increased cost of funds in the third quarter of 2005 compared to the second quarter of 2005. This increased cost was not fully offset by the effect of reductions in average balances during this time period. Lower average balances of all funding sources more than offset rate increases in time deposits in the third quarter of 2005 when compared to the third quarter of 2004.
The average cost on interest bearing deposits increased to 2.58% for the third quarter of 2005, from 2.41% in the second quarter of 2005 and 2.32% in the third quarter of 2004. These changes in rates contributed $47,000 and $75,000 of increases in interest expense from the second quarter of 2005 and the third quarter of 2004, respectively. While the changes in deposits, as discussed earlier, contributed decreases of $11,000 and $95,000 of interest expense from the second quarter of 2005 and the third quarter of 2004, respectively.
Average borrowings were down $1.8 million for the third quarter of 2005 compared to the second quarter of 2005, and $3.8 million compared to the third quarter of 2004. These decreases in the average balances accounted for $23,000 and $53,000 in reduced interest expenses for each respective period.
TABLE 11. SUMMARY OF CHANGES IN NET INTEREST MARGIN |
| Third Quarter 2005 Compared to: |
| Second Quarter of 2005 | Third Quarter of 2004 |
| Due to Change in | Total Increase (Decrease) | Due to Change in | Total Increase (Decrease) |
($ in thousands) | Volume | Rate | Volume | Rate |
INTEREST INCOME |
Loans | $ (50) | $ 26 | $ (24) | $ (19) | $ 9 | $ (10) |
U.S. Treasury securities | - | - | - | (6) | 1 | (5) |
U.S. Agency securities | - | - | - | 64 | - | 64 |
Mortgage-backed securities | - | 1 | 1 | (2) | - | (2) |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | (22) | 35 | 13 | (123) | 27 | (96) |
Mutual funds | (1) | 20 | 19 | (4) | 134 | 130 |
FHLMC stock | - | - | - | (278) | - | (278) |
Total investment in securities | (23) | 56 | 33 | (349) | 162 | (187) |
FHLB stock | (2) | 7 | 5 | (1) | 12 | 11 |
Federal funds sold and demand deposits | - | 9 | 9 | - | 63 | 63 |
Total interest income | (75) | 98 | 23 | (369) | 246 | (123) |
| | | | | | |
INTEREST EXPENSE |
NOW account deposits | $ (2) | $ - | $ (2) | $ (5) | $ (1) | $ (6) |
Savings deposits | (4) | 2 | (2) | (16) | 1 | (15) |
Time deposits | (5) | 45 | 40 | (74) | 75 | 1 |
Total interest-bearing deposits | (11) | 47 | 36 | (95) | 75 | (20) |
Borrowings | (23) | (2) | (25) | (53) | (29) | (82) |
Total interest expense | (34) | 45 | 11 | (148) | 46 | (102) |
Change in net interest income | (41) | 53 | 12 | (221) | 200 | (21) |
Net interest income for the first nine months of 2005 increased $252,000, or 6.2%, from the first nine months of 2004 on earning assets that were $13.5 million (6.8%) lower. Table 12 shows the components of the Company’s net interest margin for the first nine months of 2005 and 2004. Net interest margin was 3.10% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2.72% for the prior year’s period. The yield on average earning assets increased 24 basis points and the total interest cost of funding earning assets decreased 13 basis points compared to the first nine months of 2004.
The same factors that affected the mix and rates for earning assets and funding sources in the third quarter of 2005 were also evident for the year-to-date period. The Company’s liquidation of its investment in FHLMC stock and reduced average balances in collateralized mortgage obligations and mutual fund investments contributed $1.1 million to the reduction in interest income in the first nine months of 2005 from the same period of 2004. Combined with an increase in average loan balances and increases in yields received on loans and investments, the decrease in investments left an overall reduction in interest income of $213,000 in the first nine months of 2005 compared to the same period in 2004.
TABLE 12. SUMMARY OF AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS, NET INTEREST INCOME AND INTEREST RATES |
| Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 |
($ in thousands) | Average Balance | Interest | Average Yield/ Cost | Average Balance | Interest | Average Yield/ Cost |
ASSETS |
INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS |
Loans | $ 89,406 | $ 5,184 | 7.73% | $ 85,513 | $ 4,874 | 7.60% |
U.S. Treasury securities | 570 | 29 | 6.78 | 870 | 43 | 6.59 |
U.S. Agency securities | 3,439 | 130 | 5.04 | - | - | - |
Mortgage-backed securities | 187 | 7 | 4.99 | 282 | 15 | 7.09 |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | 27,577 | 1,144 | 5.53 | 33,250 | 1,345 | 5.39 |
Mutual funds | 49,602 | 1,229 | 3.30 | 60,063 | 1,049 | 2.33 |
FHLMC stock | 2,301 | - | - | 13,105 | 835 | 8.50 |
Total investment in securities | 83,676 | 2,539 | 4.05 | 107,570 | 3,287 | 4.07 |
FHLB stock | 2,382 | 61 | 3.41 | 2,557 | 31 | 1.62 |
Federal funds sold and demand deposits | 9,447 | 196 | 2.77 | 2,754 | 1 | 0.05 |
Total interest-earning assets | 184,911 | 7,980 | 5.75% | 198,394 | 8,193 | 5.51% |
NONINTEREST-EARNING ASSETS |
Other assets | 6,063 | | | 15,798 | | |
Allowance for loan losses | (920) | | | (601) | | |
Total assets | $ 190,054 | | | $ 213,591 | | |
| | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES |
NOW account deposits | $ 7,814 | $ 73 | 1.25% | $ 9,102 | $ 92 | 1.35% |
Savings deposits | 30,795 | 288 | 1.25 | 34,590 | 348 | 1.34 |
Time deposits | 83,991 | 1,866 | 2.96 | 96,875 | 2,026 | 2.79 |
Total interest-bearing deposits | 122,600 | 2,227 | 2.42 | 140,567 | 2,466 | 2.34 |
Borrowings | 36,548 | 1,447 | 5.28 | 39,537 | 1,673 | 5.64 |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | 159,148 | 3,674 | 3.08% | 180,104 | 4,139 | 3.06% |
NONINTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
Demand deposits | 1,070 | | | 818 | | |
Other liabilities | 931 | | | 3,446 | | |
Shareholders' equity | 28,905 | | | 29,223 | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ 190,054 | | | $ 213,591 | | |
Net interest income and margin | | $ 4,306 | 3.10% | | $ 4,054 | 2.72% |
Net interest-earning assets and spread | $ 25,763 | | 2.68% | $ 18,290 | | 2.44% |
Cost of funding interest-earning assets | | | 2.65% | | | 2.78% |
Interest expenses were $465,000 lower for the first nine months of 2005 from the first nine months of 2004. The average cost of interest bearing deposits increased 8 basis points to 2.42% for the year to date in 2005 compared to 2.34% for the same period in 2004. The average cost of borrowings during the first nine months was 5.28% in 2005 compared to 5.64% in 2004.
Net interest income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, includes interest accrued on loans to borrowers that may have been impacted by Hurricane Katrina. Interest income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 includes approximately $397,000 of interest accrued on loans but for which payments have not been received as a result of loan deferrals discussed above under “Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses.” As discussed earlier, the Company is conducting an evaluation of its loan portfolio and the impact this may have on borrowers’ capacity make scheduled principal and interest payments.
TABLE 13. SUMMARY OF CHANGES IN NET INTEREST MARGIN |
| First Nine Months of 2005 Compared to: |
| First Nine Months of 2004 |
| Due to Change in | Total Increase (Decrease) |
($ in thousands) | Volume | Rate |
INTEREST INCOME |
Loans | $ 222 | $ 1,787 | $ 310 |
U.S. Treasury securities | (15) | 10 | (14) |
U.S. Agency securities | 130 | - | 130 |
Mortgage-backed securities | (5) | - | (8) |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | (229) | 400 | (201) |
Mutual funds | (183) | 651 | 180 |
FHLMC stock | (688) | - | (835) |
Total investment in securities | (990) | 1,061 | (748) |
FHLB stock | (2) | 42 | 30 |
Federal funds sold and demand deposits | 2 | 194 | 195 |
Total interest income | (768) | 3,084 | (213) |
| | | |
INTEREST EXPENSE |
NOW account deposits | $ (3) | $ - | $ (19) |
Savings deposits | (38) | (22) | (60) |
Time deposits | (269) | 109 | (160) |
Total interest-bearing deposits | (320) | 87 | (239) |
Borrowings | (126) | (100) | (226) |
Total interest expense | (466) | (13) | (465) |
Change in net interest income | (322) | 715 | 252 |
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
The Company made no provision for losses in the first nine months of 2005, compared to $33,000 in the first nine months of 2004. For a more detailed discussion of changes in the allowance for loan losses, nonperforming assets and general credit quality, see the earlier section on Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses. The future level of the allowance for loan losses will reflect management’s ongoing evaluation of credit risk, based on established internal policies and practices.
The Company is in the process of performing a review of its loan portfolio to determine the need for any additional allowances associated with damages sustained by borrowers from Hurricane Katrina. This review includes contacting customers, analyzing loans using property address (by zip code), flood maps and information about specific flood levels in each area to estimate the total balance that may have been affected. As discussed earlier, some of the areas of concern include, but are not limited, the lack of flood insurance in those areas that were not in a federally designated flood zone, decreased property values, the repayment capabilities of borrowers in light of the current economy.
NON-INTEREST INCOME
Non-interest income decreased $31,000 for the third quarter of 2005 compared to the same time period in 2004 and increased $97,000 for the first nine months of 2005 compared to the first nine months of 2004. Losses from the sale of securities totaled $18,000 in the first nine months of 2005 compared to losses of $216,000 for the first nine months of 2004. The major categories of non-interest income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 are presented in Table 14.
The Company sustained significant impairment to one of its branches and equipment on August 29, 2005 as a result of Hurricane Katrina. Losses related to the damaged facilities and equipment have been charged against earnings in the third quarter of 2005. The losses have been determined with information currently available as to estimated identified carrying amounts of impaired assets and extent of damage sustained. Should the sustained damage differ from the initial assessments, the result may cause additional charges against future earnings. The amount of estimated losses recorded for the current period totaled $155,000.
TABLE 13. NON-INTEREST INCOME |
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended |
($ in thousands) | September 30, 2005 | September 30, 2004 | Percentage Increase (Decrease) | September 30, 2005 | September 30, 2004 | Percentage Increase (Decrease) |
Service charges on deposit accounts | $ 6 | $ 5 | 20% | $ 18 | $ 15 | 20% |
ATM fees | 1 | 3 | (67) | 5 | 8 | (38) |
Early closing penalties | 2 | 2 | - | 5 | 4 | 25 |
Income from real estate held for investment | 10 | 12 | (17) | 36 | 36 | - |
Impairment charge due to Hurricane Katrina | (155) | - | (a) | (155) | - | (a) |
Miscellaneous | 20 | (34) | (159) | 25 | (28) | (189) |
Total noninterest income before securities transactions | (116) | (12) | 867 | (66) | 35 | (289) |
Securities transactions | - | (73) | 100 | (18) | (216) | 92 |
Total noninterest income | $ (116) | $ (85) | (a) | $ (84) | $ (181) | (a) |
(a) Not meaningful | | | | | | |
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
Non-interest expense for the third quarter of 2005 totaled $981,000, a $148,000 (13%) decrease from the third quarter of 2004. For the first nine months of 2005, non-interest expenses were $3.6 million, a $177,000 (5%) increase from 2004. Included in these expenses for the first nine months of 2005 is a charge of $428,000 related to retirement benefits to be paid to the Company’s former President and Chief Executive Officer. Without this charge, non-interest expenses would have been approximately $251,000 below that of the year earlier period. Non-interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 are presented in Table 15 below.
Personnel costs, which represent the largest component of non-interest expense, decreased $65,000, or 10% to $599,000 in the third quarter of 2005 compared to $664,000 in the third quarter of 2004. Personnel costs increased $344,000, or 17%, to $2.3 million in the first nine months of 2005 compared to $2.0 million the first nine months of 2004. This increase was the result of the charge for retirement benefits discussed above. Without this charge, personnel expense would have been $1.9 million in 2005, an $84,000 (4.2%) decrease from the comparable period in the previous year.
Professional fees increased $1,000, or 6% in the third quarter of 2005 compared to the third quarter of 2004 and $58,000, or 77% during the first nine months of 2005 compared to the first nine months of 2004. This increase was primarily due to consulting fees paid to assist management in evaluating its policies and procedures concerning the Association’s loan portfolio and fees associated with the departure of the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer.
Data processing costs increased $8,000, or 16%, in the third quarter of 2005 compared to the same period for 2004 and decreased $22,000, or 14% for the first nine months of 2005 compared to the first nine months of 2004. During the first quarter of 2004, the Association introduced an internet banking product. In connection with the set up of this new service, the Company incurred a one-time charge of $18,000. In addition, the Company converted to a new core processing system in the first quarter of 2005 that has reduced recurring monthly service fees.
TABLE 14. NON-INTEREST EXPENSE |
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended |
($ in thousands) | September 30, 2005 | September 30, 2004 | Percentage Increase (Decrease) | September 30, 2005 | September 30, 2004 | Percentage Increase (Decrease) |
Employee compensation | $ 446 | $ 479 | -7% | $ 1,827 | $ 1,416 | 29% |
Employee benefits | 154 | 185 | (17) | 505 | 572 | (12) |
Total personnel expense | 600 | 664 | (10) | 2,332 | 1,988 | 17 |
Net Occupancy expense | 110 | 111 | (1) | 326 | 319 | 2 |
Ad Valorem taxes | 108 | 135 | (20) | 326 | 403 | (19) |
Data processing costs | 58 | 50 | 16 | 136 | 158 | (14) |
Advertising | 3 | 44 | (93) | 47 | 106 | (56) |
ATM server expenses | 5 | 12 | (58) | 18 | 35 | (49) |
Professional fees | 19 | 18 | 6 | 133 | 75 | 77 |
Deposit insurance and supervisory fees | 36 | 31 | 16 | 93 | 87 | 7 |
Printing and office supplies | 11 | 17 | (35) | 39 | 62 | (37) |
Telephone | 7 | 20 | (65) | 35 | 62 | (44) |
Dues and subscriptions | 10 | 14 | (29) | 29 | 45 | (36) |
Other operating expenses | 14 | 13 | 8 | 55 | 52 | 6 |
Total noninterest expense | 981 | $ 1,129 | -13% | $ 3,569 | $ 3,392 | 5% |
Efficiency Ratio | 74.15% | 82.11% | | 84.53% | 87.58% | |
Efficiency Ratio - Exluding Securities Transactions | 74.15% | 77.97% | | 84.17% | 82.95% | |
(a) Not meaningful | | | | | | |
Personnel costs, which represent the largest component of non-interest expense, decreased $64,000, or 10% to $600,000 in the third quarter of 2005 compared to $664,000 in the third quarter of 2004. Personnel costs increased $344,000, or 17%, to $2.3 million in the first nine months of 2005 compared to $2.0 million the first nine months of 2004. This increase was the result of the charge for retirement benefits discussed above. Without this charge, personnel expense would have been $1.9 million in 2005, an $84,000 (4.2%) decrease from the comparable period in the previous year.
Professional fees increased $1,000, or 6% in the third quarter of 2005 compared to the third quarter of 2004 and $58,000, or 77% during the first nine months of 2005 compared to the first nine months of 2004. This increase was primarily due to consulting fees paid to assist management in evaluating its policies and procedures concerning the Association’s loan portfolio and fees associated with the departure of the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer.
Data processing costs increased $8,000, or 16%, in the third quarter of 2005 compared to the same period for 2004 and decreased $22,000, or 14% for the first nine months of 2005 compared to the first nine months of 2004. During the first quarter of 2004, the Association introduced an internet banking product. In connection with the set up of this new service, the Company incurred a one-time charge of $18,000. In addition, the Company converted to a new core processing system in the first quarter of 2005 that has reduced recurring monthly service fees.
The following table presents GS Financial’s results of operations under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and the results of operations excluding the charge for retirement benefits discussed earlier (referred to as Non-GAAP). Management views the $428,000 in costs recorded in the first quarter of 2005 upon the retirement of the Company’s former President to be non-recurring in nature. Currently, there are no employment or severance agreements in place at either the Company or the Association. Management believes the non-GAAP presentation is useful to investors because it provides information of the Company’s underlying operations and performance trends. Specifically, these measures permit evaluation and comparison of the results of ongoing business operations that management uses to assess the performance of the Association’s operations. Whi le management considers the non-GAAP presentation to be useful, it should not be considered an alternative to GAAP.
TABLE 15. GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION | |
($ in thousands, except per share data) | GAAP | Post-Retirement Benefits and Related Interest | Non-GAAP |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 | | | |
Noninterest expense | 3,569 | 428 | 3,141 |
Income tax provision | 250 | 145 | 395 |
Net Income | 403 | 282 | 685 |
Earnings per share - Basic | 0.34 | 0.24 | 0.58 |
Earnings per share - Diluted | 0.34 | 0.24 | 0.58 |
Efficiency Ratio | 84.53% | 10.14% | 74.40% |
Efficiency Ratio - Excluding Securities Transactions | 84.17% | 10.09% | 74.08% |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 | | | |
Noninterest expense | 3,392 | - | 3,392 |
Income tax provision | 3 | - | 3 |
Net Income | 445 | - | 445 |
Earnings per share - Basic | 0.38 | - | 0.38 |
Earnings per share - Diluted | 0.38 | - | 0.38 |
Efficiency Ratio | 87.58% | - | 87.58% |
Efficiency Ratio - Excluding Securities Transactions | 82.95% | - | 82.95% |
Item 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk are presented at December 31, 2004 in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 30, 2005. Management believes there have been no material changes in the Company’s market risk since December 31, 2004.
Item 4 - Controls and Procedures
Our management evaluated, with the participation of our interim Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, our interim Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations and are operating in an effective manner.
No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a–15(f) or 15(d)-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Part II - Other Information
Item 1 - Legal Proceedings
There are no matters required to be reported under this item.
Item 2 – Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(a) Not applicable
(b) Not applicable
(c) ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES |
Period | (a) Total Number of Shares Purchased1 | (b) Average Price Paid Per Share | (c) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | (d) Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs |
Month 1 (July 1, 2005 – July 31, 2005) | - | $ - | - | - |
Month 2 (August 1, 2005 – August 31, 2005) | - | - | - | - |
Month 3 (September 1, 2005 - September 30, 2005) | - | - | - | - |
Total | - | $ - | - | - |
1 All purchases were made in open-market transactions. |
Item 3 - Defaults Upon Senior Securities
There are no matters required to be reported under this item.
Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
There are no matters required to be reported under this item.
Item 5 - Other Information
There are no matters required to be reported under this item.
Item 6 - Exhibits
3.1* | Articles of Incorporation of GS Financial Corp. |
3.2* | Bylaws of GS Financial Corp. |
4.1* | Stock Certificate of GS Financial Corp. |
10.1** | GS Financial Corp. Stock Option Plan |
10.2** | GS Financial Corp. Recognition and Retention Plan and Trust Agreement for Employees and Non-Employee Directors |
31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
31.2 | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
32.0 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
*
Incorporated herein by reference from the Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (Registration number 333-18841) filed by the Registrant with the SEC on December 26, 1996, as subsequently amended.
**
Incorporated herein by reference from the definitive proxy statement, dated September 16, 1997, filed by the Registrant with the SEC (Commission File No. 000-22269)
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
GS FINANCIAL CORP.
Date: | November 14, 2005 |
By: | /s/ Ralph E. Weber |
| | Ralph E. Weber Interim President and Chief Executive Officer |
Date: | November 14, 2005 |
By: |
/s/ Jerry M. Sintes |
| | Jerry M. Sintes Chief Financial Officer |