UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 0-22269
GS FINANCIAL CORP.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
| Louisiana | | 72-1341014 | |
| (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
| | | | |
| 3798 Veterans Blvd. | | | |
| Metairie, Louisiana | | 70002 | |
| (Address of Principal Executive Offices) | | (Zip Code) | |
(504) 457-6220
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address or former fiscal year if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
oLarge accelerated filer oAccelerated filer xNon-accelerated filer
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: As of August 11, 2006, 1,279,806 shares of the Registrant’s common stock were outstanding.
GS FINANCIAL CORP.
TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Page |
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
| Item 1 | Financial Statements |
| | | Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition | 1 |
| | | Consolidated Statements of Income | 2 |
| | | Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity | 3 |
| | | Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | 4 |
| | | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 5 |
| | | Selected Consolidated Financial Data | 7 |
| Item 2 | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 8 |
| Item 3 | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 19 |
| Item 4 | Controls and Procedures | 20 |
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION |
| Item 1 | Legal Proceedings | 20 |
| Item 1a | Risk Factors | 20 |
| Item 2 | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and use of proceeds | 20 |
| Item 3 | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 20 |
| Item 4 | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 20 |
| Item 5 | Other Information | 20 |
| Item 6 | Exhibits | 21 |
SIGNATURES EXHIBIT INDEX |
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
GS Financial Corp. | |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition | |
| | | | | |
($ in thousands) | | 6/30/2006 (Unaudited) | | 12/31/2005 (Audited) | |
ASSETS | | | | | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | | | | | | | |
Cash & Amounts Due from Depository Institutions | | $ | 2,130 | | $ | 3,040 | |
Interest-Bearing Deposits from Other Banks | | | 12,208 | | | 4,515 | |
Federal Funds Sold | | | 1,885 | | | 15,000 | |
Total Cash and Cash Equivalents | | | 16,223 | | | 22,555 | |
Securities Available-for-Sale, at Fair Value | | | 64,555 | | | 77,344 | |
Loans, Net | | | 84,278 | | | 69,657 | |
Accrued Interest Receivable | | | 1,726 | | | 1,627 | |
Premises & Equipment, Net | | | 2,297 | | | 2,257 | |
Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank, at Cost | | | 1,345 | | | 1,833 | |
Foreclosed Assets | | | - | | | - | |
Real Estate Held-for-Investment, Net | | | 471 | | | 478 | |
Other Assets | | | 1,846 | | | 1,863 | |
Total Assets | | $ | 172,741 | | $ | 177,614 | |
| | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | | | | | |
Interest-Bearing Deposits | | $ | 120,803 | | $ | 116,798 | |
Noninterest-Bearing Deposits | | | 2,155 | | | 2,195 | |
Total Deposits | | | 122,958 | | | 118,993 | |
FHLB Advances | | | 23,615 | | | 32,106 | |
Other Liabilities | | | 702 | | | 1,108 | |
Total Liabilities | | | 147,275 | | | 152,207 | |
| | | | | | | |
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | | | |
Preferred Stock - $.01 Par Value | | $ | - | | $ | - | |
Authorized - 5,000,000 shares | | | | | | | |
Issued - 0 shares | | | | | | | |
Common Stock - $.01 Par Value | | | 34 | | | 34 | |
Authorized - 20,000,000 shares | | | | | | | |
Issued - 3,438,500 shares | | | | | | | |
Additional Paid-in Capital | | | 34,631 | | | 34,565 | |
Unearned ESOP Stock | | | (120 | ) | | (239 | ) |
Unearned RRP Trust Stock | | | (698 | ) | | (698 | ) |
Treasury Stock (2,158,694 Shares at June 30, 2006 and 2,154,469 Shares at December 31, 2005) | | | (32,264 | ) | | (32,193 | ) |
Retained Earnings | | | 24,534 | | | 24,136 | |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | | | (651 | ) | | (198 | ) |
Total Stockholders' Equity | | | 25,466 | | | 25,407 | |
Total Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity | | $ | 172,741 | | $ | 177,614 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. |
GS Financial Corp. |
Consolidated Statements of Income |
(Unaudited) |
|
| For the Three Months Ended June 30, | For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
($ in thousands, except per share data) | 2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 |
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME | | | | |
Loans, Including Fees | $ 1,661 | $ 1,685 | $ 3,234 | $ 3,523 |
Investment Securities | 964 | 891 | 1,867 | 1,615 |
Other Interest Income | 157 | 71 | 393 | 172 |
Total Interest and Dividend Income | 2,782 | 2,647 | 5,494 | 5,310 |
| | | | |
INTEREST EXPENSE | | | | |
Deposits | 850 | 738 | 1,643 | 1,453 |
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | 320 | 482 | 701 | 990 |
Interest Expense | 1,170 | 1,220 | 2,344 | 2,443 |
| | | | |
NET INTEREST INCOME | 1,612 | 1,427 | 3,150 | 2,867 |
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES | - | - | - | - |
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES | 1,612 | 1,427 | 3,150 | 2,867 |
| | | | |
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE | | | | |
Salaries and Employee Benefits | 784 | 662 | 1,510 | 1,732 |
Occupancy Expense | 127 | 109 | 249 | 216 |
Other Expenses | 276 | 300 | 560 | 640 |
Total Non-Interest Expense | 1,187 | 1,071 | 2,319 | 2,588 |
NET INCOME BEFORE NON-INTEREST INCOME AND INCOME TAXES | 425 | 356 | 831 | 279 |
| | | | |
NON-INTEREST (LOSS) INCOME | | | | |
Net (Loss) on Available-for-Sale Securities | (76) | - | (92) | (18) |
Other Income | 23 | 24 | 47 | 50 |
Total Non-Interest (Loss) Income | (53) | 24 | (45) | 32 |
| | | | |
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 372 | 380 | 786 | 311 |
INCOME TAX EXPENSE | 129 | 109 | 267 | 139 |
NET INCOME | $ 243 | $ 271 | $ 519 | $ 172 |
| | | | |
EARNINGS PER SHARE | | | | |
Basic | $ 0.20 | $ 0.23 | $ 0.43 | $ 0.14 |
Diluted | $ 0.20 | $ 0.23 | $ 0.43 | $ 0.14 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. |
GS FINANCIAL CORP. |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
(Unaudited) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
($ in thousands) | | | Common Stock | | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | | Treasury Stock | | | Unearned ESOP Stock | | | Unearned RRP Trust Stock | | | Retained Earnings | | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | | Total Stockholders' Equity | |
Balances At December 31, 2004 | | $ | 34 | | $ | 34,425 | | $ | (32,119 | ) | $ | (521 | ) | $ | (865 | ) | $ | 28,286 | | $ | (296 | ) | $ | 28,944 | |
Comprehensive Income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Income | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | 172 | | | - | | | 172 | |
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized net holding losses on securities, net of taxes | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | (233 | ) | | (233 | ) |
Total Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | 172 | | | (233 | ) | | (61 | ) |
Distribution of RRP Stock | | | - | | | 1 | | | - | | | - | | | 4 | | | - | | | - | | | 5 | |
ESOP Compensation Earned | | | | | | 112 | | | - | | | 141 | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | 253 | |
Purchase of Treasury Stock | | | - | | | - | | | (74 | ) | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | (74 | ) |
Dividends Declared | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | (242 | ) | | - | | | (242 | ) |
Balances at June 30, 2005 | | $ | 34 | | $ | 34,538 | | $ | (32,193 | ) | $ | (380 | ) | $ | (861 | ) | $ | 28,216 | | $ | (529 | ) | $ | 28,825 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances At December 31, 2005 | | $ | 34 | | $ | 34,565 | | $ | (32,193 | ) | $ | (239 | ) | $ | (698 | ) | $ | 24,257 | | $ | (198 | ) | $ | 25,407 | |
Comprehensive Income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Income | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | 519 | | | - | | | 519 | |
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized net holding losses on securities, net of taxes | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | (453 | ) | | (453 | ) |
Total Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | 519 | | | (453 | ) | | 66 | |
Distribution of RRP Stock | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | |
ESOP Compensation Earned | | | - | | | 66 | | | - | | | 119 | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | 185 | |
Purchase of Treasury Stock | | | - | | | - | | | (71 | ) | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | (71 | ) |
Dividends Declared | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | (242 | ) | | - | | | (242 | ) |
Balances at June 30, 2006 | | $ | 34 | | $ | 34,631 | | $ | (32,264 | ) | $ | (120 | ) | $ | (698 | ) | $ | 24,534 | | $ | (651 | ) | $ | 25,466 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. |
GS FINANCIAL CORP. | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | |
(Unaudited) | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
($ in thousands) | | 2006 | | 2005 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | | |
Net Income | | $ | 519 | | $ | 172 | |
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 83 | | | 77 | |
Discount Accretion Net of Premium Amortization | | | (20 | ) | | (32 | ) |
Provision for Loan Losses | | | - | | | - | |
Non-Cash Dividend - FHLB Stock | | | (20 | ) | | (39 | ) |
Net Loan Fees | | | 2 | | | 1 | |
Mutual Fund Dividends Reinvested | | | - | | | (143 | ) |
ESOP Shares Expense | | | 185 | | | 253 | |
RRP Expense | | | 63 | | | 57 | |
Loss on Disposal and Write-down of Property and Equipment | | | - | | | 4 | |
Loss on Sale of Investments | | | 92 | | | 18 | |
Deferred Income Tax Provision | | | 267 | | | 112 | |
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities | | | | | | | |
Increase in Accrued Interest Receivable | | | (99 | ) | | (157 | ) |
Increase in Prepaid Income Taxes | | | (267 | ) | | (16 | ) |
Increase in Other Assets | | | (55 | ) | | (23 | ) |
Increase (Decrease) in Accrued Interest - FHLB Advances | | | 29 | | | (19 | ) |
Decrease in Accrued Income Tax | | | - | | | (65 | ) |
Increase in Other Liabilities | | | (335 | ) | | 268 | |
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | | | 444 | | | 468 | |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
Proceeds from Maturities of Investment Securities | | | 3,279 | | | 2,804 | |
Proceeds from Sales of Investment Securities | | | - | | | 19,331 | |
Purchases of Investment Securities | | | (19,162 | ) | | (12,077 | ) |
Investment in Mutual Funds, Net | | | 28,031 | | | (104 | ) |
Loan Originations and Principal Collections, Net | | | (14,382 | ) | | 4,099 | |
Capitalized REO Expenses | | | - | | | (4 | ) |
Purchases of Premises and Equipment | | | (116 | ) | | (109 | ) |
Proceeds from Disposal of Property and Equipment | | | - | | | 1 | |
Proceeds from Sale of FHLB Stock | | | 508 | | | - | |
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Investing Activities | | | (1,842 | ) | | 13,941 | |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
Purchase of Treasury Stock | | | (71 | ) | | (74 | ) |
Decrease in Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | | | (8,490 | ) | | (3,872 | ) |
Payment of Cash Stock Dividends | | | (242 | ) | | (242 | ) |
Increase (Decrease) in Deposits | | | 3,965 | | | (6,863 | ) |
Decrease in Deposits for Escrows | | | (96 | ) | | (46 | ) |
Net Cash Used In Financing Activities | | | (4,934 | ) | | (11,097 | ) |
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | | | (6,332 | ) | | 3,312 | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - Beginning of Period | | | 22,555 | | | 7,024 | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - End of Period | | $ | 16,223 | | $ | 10,336 | |
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION |
Cash Paid During the Period For: | | | | | | | |
Interest Expense | | $ | 2,373 | | $ | 2,424 | |
Income Taxes | | | - | | | 109 | |
Loans Transferred to Foreclosed Real Estate During the Period | | | - | | | 155 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. |
GS FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of GS Financial Corp. (the “Company”) and its subsidiary, Guaranty Savings Bank (the “Bank”). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Certain financial information for prior periods has been reclassified to conform with the current presentation.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Company is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the financial condition, results of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the interim periods presented. These adjustments are of a normal recurring nature and include appropriate estimated provisions.
Pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, certain financial information and disclosures have been condensed or omitted in preparing the consolidated financial statements presented in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. The results of operations for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2006. These unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2005 annual report on Form 10-K.
NOTE 2 - EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings per share are computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding as prescribed in Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) 128. The components used in this computation were as follows:
| | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 | |
($ in thousands, except per share data) | | 2006 | | 2005 | | 2006 | | 2005 | |
Numerator: | | | | | | | | | |
Net Income | | $ | 243 | | $ | 271 | | $ | 519 | | $ | 172 | |
Effect of Dilutive Securities | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | |
Numerator for Diluted Earnings Per Share | | $ | 243 | | $ | 271 | | $ | 519 | | $ | 172 | |
Denominator | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-Average Shares Outstanding | | | 1,214,190 | | | 1,181,065 | | | 1,215,707 | | | 1,181,834 | |
Effect of Potentially Dilutive Securities and Contingently Issuable Shares | | | 5,839 | | | 12,353 | | | - | | | 15,802 | |
Denominator for Diluted Earnings Per Share | | | 1,220,029 | | | 1,193,418 | | | 1,215,707 | | | 1,197,636 | |
Earnings Per Share | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.20 | | $ | 0.23 | | $ | 0.43 | | $ | 0.14 | |
Diluted | | | 0.20 | | | 0.23 | | | 0.43 | | | 0.14 | |
Cash Dividends Per Share | | $ | 0.10 | | $ | 0.20 | | $ | 0.20 | | $ | 0.20 | |
NOTE 3 - EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
The GS Financial Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) purchased 275,080 shares of the Company’s common stock on April 1, 1997 financed by a loan from the Company. The loan is secured by those shares not yet allocated to plan participants. At June 30, 2006, there were 23,922 unallocated shares and the balance of the loan was $140,000. The Bank bears the cost of the ESOP as compensation expense, which is based on the principal and interest payments on the corresponding debt as well as the market value of the stock. Compensation expense related to the ESOP was $99,000 and $192,000 for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2006, respectively, compared to $112,000 and $225,000 for the same time periods ended June 30, 2005.
NOTE 4 - STOCK OPTION PLAN
On October 15, 1997, the stockholders approved the adoption of the GS Financial Corp. 1997 Stock Option Plan for the benefit of directors, officers and other key employees. Under this plan, 343,850 shares of common stock have been reserved for issuance pursuant to the exercise of stock options, of which 275,076 shares have become fully vested and exerciseable. To date no options have been exercised.
The Company accounts for the plan under the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related Interpretations. Under this Opinion, the Company recognizes no compensation expense with respect to fixed awards of stock options. All options granted under the plan have an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of the grant. As such, the options have no intrinsic value on the award date, which is also the measurement date for compensation expense.
SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148, established a fair value-based method of accounting for stock-based compensation. As provided for in SFAS No. 123, the Company has elected to continue to follow APB Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations to measure and recognize stock-based compensation expense. Because all of the options that have been granted vested prior to 2005, net income and earnings per share for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 would not have been affected if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, to measure and recognize stock based compensation expense.
NOTE 5 - RECOGNITION AND RETENTION PLAN
On October 15, 1997 the Company established the Recognition and Retention Plan and Trust (“RRP”) as an incentive to retain personnel of experience and ability in key positions. Stockholders approved a total of 137,540 shares of stock to be granted pursuant to the RRP. The Company acquired a total of 137,500 shares of common stock for issuance under the RRP. The Company is accruing this expense over the ten-year vesting period based on the price of the stock ($12.50/share) when the plan was modified in September, 1998. As of June 30, 2006 of the 129,159 shares awarded, 6,627 shares have been forfeited due to termination of employment or service as a director and 99,580 had been earned and issued. Compensation expense related to the RRP was $32,000 and $63,000 for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2006, respectively, compared to $24,000 and $33,000 for the same time periods ended June 30, 2005.
GS FINANCIAL CORP. | |
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA | |
(Unaudited) | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended | |
($ in thousands, except per share data) | | June 30, 2006 | | March 31, 2006 | | June 30, 2005 | | June 30, 2006 | | June 30, 2005 | |
SUMMARY OF INCOME | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest Income | | $ | 2,782 | | $ | 2,712 | | $ | 2,647 | | $ | 5,494 | | $ | 5,310 | |
Interest Expense | | | 1,170 | | | 1,173 | | | 1,220 | | | 2,344 | | | 2,443 | |
Net Interest Income | | | 1,612 | | | 1,539 | | | 1,427 | | | 3,150 | | | 2,867 | |
Provision for Loan Losses | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | |
Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses | | | 1,612 | | | 1,539 | | | 1,427 | | | 3,150 | | | 2,867 | |
Non-Interest (Loss) Income | | | (53 | ) | | 7 | | | 24 | | | (45 | ) | | 32 | |
Non-Interest Expense | | | 1,187 | | | 1,132 | | | 1,071 | | | 2,319 | | | 2,588 | |
Net Income Before Taxes | | | 372 | | | 414 | | | 380 | | | 786 | | | 311 | |
Income Tax Expense | | | 129 | | | 138 | | | 109 | | | 267 | | | 139 | |
Net Income | | | 243 | | | 276 | | | 271 | | | 519 | | | 172 | |
SELECTED BALANCE SHEET DATA | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Assets | | $ | 172,741 | | $ | 176,758 | | $ | 189,403 | | | | | | | |
Loans Receivable, Net | | | 84,278 | | | 74,802 | | | 87,903 | | | | | | | |
Investment Securities | | | 64,555 | | | 78,466 | | | 84,406 | | | | | | | |
Deposit Accounts | | | 122,958 | | | 125,163 | | | 123,860 | | | | | | | |
Borrowings | | | 23,615 | | | 25,250 | | | 35,817 | | | | | | | |
Stockholders' Equity | | | 25,466 | | | 25,419 | | | 28,825 | | | | | | | |
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Assets | | $ | 175,107 | | $ | 177,854 | | $ | 189,725 | | $ | 176,492 | | $ | 192,229 | |
Loans Receivable, Net | | | 80,461 | | | 70,278 | | | 89,617 | | | 75,354 | | | 90,641 | |
Investment Securities | | | 73,985 | | | 77,406 | | | 85,190 | | | 75,695 | | | 83,899 | |
Deposit Accounts | | | 124,163 | | | 121,369 | | | 123,189 | | | 122,768 | | | 124,898 | |
Borrowings | | | 24,183 | | | 29,516 | | | 36,504 | | | 26,872 | | | 37,468 | |
Stockholders’ Equity | | | 25,438 | | | 25,456 | | | 28,980 | | | 25,446 | | | 28,890 | |
KEY RATIOS (1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Return on average assets | | | 0.56 | % | | 0.62 | % | | 0.57 | % | | 0.59 | % | | 0.18 | % |
Return on average shareholders' equity | | | 3.82 | % | | 4.34 | % | | 3.74 | % | | 4.08 | % | | 1.19 | % |
Net Interest Margin | | | 3.80 | % | | 3.49 | % | | 3.09 | % | | 3.65 | % | | 3.06 | % |
Average loans to average deposits | | | 68.54 | % | | 57.90 | % | | 72.75 | % | | 61.99 | % | | 72.57 | % |
Average Interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities | | | 117.96 | % | | 114.68 | % | | 116.36 | % | | 117.79 | % | | 116.02 | % |
Efficiency ratio | | | 73.64 | % | | 73.55 | % | | 73.81 | % | | 73.62 | % | | 89.27 | % |
Non-interest expense to average assets | | | 2.72 | % | | 2.55 | % | | 2.26 | % | | 2.65 | % | | 2.69 | % |
Allowance for loan losses to total loans | | | 6.35 | % | | 7.10 | % | | 1.04 | % | | | | | | |
Stockholders' equity to total assets | | | 14.74 | % | | 14.38 | % | | 15.22 | % | | | | | | |
COMMON SHARE DATA | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (Loss) Per Share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.20 | | $ | 0.23 | | $ | 0.23 | | $ | 0.43 | | $ | 0.14 | |
Diluted | | | 0.20 | | | 0.23 | | | 0.23 | | | 0.43 | | | 0.14 | |
Dividends Paid Per Share | | | 0.10 | | | 0.10 | | | 0.10 | | | 0.20 | | | 0.20 | |
Book Value Per Share | | | 20.97 | | | 20.92 | | | 21.87 | | | | | | | |
Average Shares Outstanding | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 1,214,190 | | | 1,215,069 | | | 1,156,784 | | | 1,215,707 | | | 1,181,834 | |
Diluted | | | 1,220,029 | | | 1,215,069 | | | 1,184,520 | | | 1,215,707 | | | 1,210,629 | |
(1) Amounts are annualized where appropriate
ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The purpose of this discussion and analysis is to provide information necessary to gain an understanding of the financial condition, changes in financial condition and results of operations of GS Financial Corp. (“GS Financial” or the “Company”), and its subsidiary during the first and second quarters of 2006 and 2005. Virtually all of the Company’s operations are dependent on the operations of its subsidiary, Guaranty Savings Bank (“Guaranty” or the “Bank”). Prior to June 15, 2006 the subsidiary was known as Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association. The subsidiary had its name legally changed but remains a state-charted savings association. This discussion is presented to highlight and supplement information presented elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, particularly the consolidated financial statements and related notes in Item 1. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with accompanying tables and the Company’s 2005 annual report on Form 10-K.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
In addition to the historical information, this discussion includes certain forward-looking statements as that term is defined by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements include, but may not be limited to comments regarding (a) the potential for earnings volatility from changes in the estimated allowance for loan losses over time, (b) the expected growth rate of the loan portfolio, (c) future changes in the mix of deposits, (d) the results of net interest income simulations run by the Company to measure interest rate sensitivity, (e) the performance of Guaranty’s net interest income and net interest margin assuming certain future conditions, and (f) changes or trends in certain expense levels.
Forward-looking statements are based on numerous assumptions, certain of which may be referred to specifically in connection with a particular statement. Some of the more important assumptions include:
| · | expectations about overall economic strength and the performance of the economies in Guaranty’s market area, |
| · | expectations about the movement of interest rates, including actions that may be taken by the Federal Reserve Board in response to changing economic conditions, |
| · | reliance on existing or anticipated changes in laws or regulations affecting the activities of the banking industry and other financial service providers |
| · | expectations regarding the nature and level of competition, changes in customer behavior and preferences, and Guaranty’s ability to execute its plans to respond effectively, and |
| · | expectations regarding the ability of Guaranty’s market area to recover economically from the damages caused by Hurricane Katrina. |
Because it is uncertain whether future conditions and events will confirm these assumptions, there is a risk that the Company’s future results will differ materially from what is stated or implied by such forward-looking statements. The Company cautions the reader to consider this risk.
The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement included in this quarterly report, whether as a result of new information, future events or developments, or for any other reason.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
Total loans increased $14.6 million, or 19.4%, from year-end 2005 to the end of the second quarter of 2006. Average loans for the second quarter of 2006 were $86.2 million, down $3.4 million (3.9%) compared to the second quarter of 2005. Year-to-date average loans at June 30, 2006 totaled $81.1 million, down $9.5 million (10.5%) from the same time period in 2005. Table 1, which is based on regulatory reporting codes, shows loan balances at June 30, 2006 and at the end of the four prior quarters and average loans outstanding during each quarter.
TABLE 1. COMPOSITION OF LOAN PORTFOLIO | |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | |
($ in thousands) | | | June 30 | | | March 31 | | | December 31 | | | September 30 | | | June 30 | |
Real estate loans - residential | | $ | 40,862 | | $ | 37,829 | | $ | 36,800 | | $ | 38,502 | | $ | 39,266 | |
Real estate loans - commercial and other | | | 32,163 | | | 27,902 | | | 24,794 | | | 30,433 | | | 32,926 | |
Real estate loans - construction | | | 14,259 | | | 12,120 | | | 11,282 | | | 13,534 | | | 13,836 | |
Consumer loans | | | 545 | | | 737 | | | 669 | | | 562 | | | 646 | |
Commercial business loans | | | 2,161 | | | 1,779 | | | 1,819 | | | 2,784 | | | 2,142 | |
Total Loans | | $ | 89,990 | | $ | 80,367 | | $ | 75,364 | | $ | 85,815 | | $ | 88,816 | |
Average Total Loans During Period | | $ | 86,165 | | $ | 75,991 | | $ | 80,613 | | $ | 86,978 | | $ | 89,617 | |
Over the past several years the Company has been able to develop significant new business in the growing commercial lending market including loans secured by commercial real estate and multi-family residential property. At June 30, 2006, these loans made up approximately 43% of the entire loan portfolio. During the last quarter of 2004 and extending into 2005, management performed a review of the Company’s underwriting practices in this area. This review was initiated as a result of concerns over the portion of the portfolio that was delinquent more than 90 days and the number of relatively large loan account balances outstanding with certain individual borrowers. As a result of its review, the Company updated and strengthened its commercial loan policies and procedures. While this review was being performed, the number of commercial loan originations decreased. The decrease in new loan originations in 2005 also reflects the slowdown in business activity in the fourth quarter of 2005 as well as reduced new originations in general during 2005 as the Bank completed its search for a new President. The Bank recently hired two new commercial loan officers and a new mortgage lender. The loan growth in the first two quarters of 2006 reflects the beginning of an economic recovery in the Bank’s market area subsequent to Hurricane Katrina and the efforts of the Bank’s new lenders.
All loans carry a degree of credit risk. Management’s evaluation of this risk ultimately is reflected in the estimate of probable loan losses that is reported in the Company’s financial statements as the allowance for loan losses. Changes in this ongoing evaluation over time are reflected in the provision for loan losses charged to operating expense. At June 30, 2006 the allowance for loan losses was $5.7 million, or 6.3%, of total loans. Table 2 presents an analysis of the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the past five quarters.
TABLE 2. SUMMARY OF ACTIVITY IN THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES | |
| | 2006 | 2005 |
($ in thousands) | | | Second Quarter | | | First Quarter | | | Fourth Quarter | | | Third Quarter | | | Second Quarter | |
Beginning Balance | | $ | 5,713 | | $ | 5,713 | | $ | 920 | | $ | 920 | | $ | 920 | |
Provision for Losses | | | - | | | - | | | 4,793 | | | - | | | - | |
Loans Charged Off | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | |
Recoveries of loans previously charged off | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | |
Ending Balance | | | 5,713 | | $ | 5,713 | | $ | 5,713 | | $ | 920 | | $ | 920 | |
Ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Charge-offs to average loans | | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % |
Provision for loan losses to charge-offs | | | n/a | | | n/a | | | n/a | | | n/a | | | n/a | |
Allowance for loan losses to charge-offs (annualized) | | | n/a | | | n/a | | | n/a | | | n/a | | | n/a | |
Allowance for loan losses to ending loans | | | 6.35 | % | | 7.11 | % | | 7.58 | % | | 1.07 | % | | 1.04 | % |
Tables 3 and 4 set forth the Company’s delinquent loans and nonperforming assets at June 30, 2006 and at the end of the preceding four quarters. The balances presented in Table 3 are total principal balances outstanding on the loans rather than the actual principal past due. Nonperforming assets consist of loans on non-accrual status and foreclosed assets. There were no loans 90 days delinquent and still accruing interest at the end of any of the five quarters presented.
TABLE 3. DELINQUENT LOANS | |
| | 2006 | 2005 |
($ in thousands) | | | June 30 | | | March 31 | | | December 31 | | | September 30 | | | June 30 | |
30-89 Days | | $ | 1,699 | | $ | 3,052 | | $ | 9,296 | | $ | 8,668 | | $ | 5,205 | |
90+ Days | | | 362 | | | 1,436 | | | 931 | | | 1,773 | | | 559 | |
Total | | $ | 2,061 | | $ | 4,488 | | $ | 10,227 | | $ | 10,441 | | $ | 5,764 | |
Ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans delinquent 90 days to total loans | | | 0.40 | % | | 1.79 | % | | 1.24 | % | | 2.07 | % | | 0.63 | % |
Total delinquent loans to total loans | | | 2.29 | % | | 5.58 | % | | 13.57 | % | | 12.17 | % | | 6.49 | % |
Allowance for loan losses to 90+ day delinquent loans | | | 1,578.17 | % | | 397.84 | % | | 613.75 | % | | 51.89 | % | | 164.58 | % |
Allowance for loan losses to total delinquent loans | | | 277.20 | % | | 127.29 | % | | 55.87 | % | | 8.81 | % | | 15.96 | % |
TABLE 4. NONPERFORMING ASSETS | |
| | 2006 | 2005 |
($ in thousands) | | | June 30 | | | March 31 | | | December 31 | | | September 30 | | | June 30 | |
Loans accounted for on a nonaccrual basis | | $ | 362 | | $ | 1,436 | | $ | 3,582 | | $ | 187 | | $ | 559 | |
Foreclosed assets | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | 159 | | | 159 | |
Total nonperforming assets | | $ | 362 | | $ | 1,436 | | $ | 3,582 | | $ | 346 | | $ | 718 | |
Ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nonperforming assets to loans plus foreclosed assets | | | 0.40 | % | | 1.79 | % | | 4.75 | % | | 0.40 | % | | 0.81 | % |
Nonperforming assets to total assets | | | 0.21 | % | | 0.81 | % | | 1.87 | % | | 0.19 | % | | 0.38 | % |
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming assets | | | 1,578.17 | % | | 397.84 | % | | 159.52 | % | | 265.90 | % | | 128.13 | % |
INVESTMENT IN SECURITIES
At June 30, 2006, the Company’s total securities available-for-sale were $64.6 million, compared to $77.3 million at December 31, 2005 and $84.4 million at June 30, 2005. Mutual fund investments made up 32.3% of the portfolio at June 30, 2006, compared to 63.7% at year-end 2005 and 58.7% at June 30, 2005. At June 30, 2006, collateralized mortgage obligations made up 29.3% of the portfolio, compared to 29.1% at December 31, 2005 and 34.6% at June 30, 2005. U.S. Agency Securities comprised 30.8% of the investment portfolio at June 30, 2006, compared with 6.4% at December 31, 2005 and 5.9% as of June 30, 2005. During the six month period ended June 30, 2005, the Company sold its entire $19.3 million portfolio of FHLMC stock at a loss of approximately $18,000. During the second quarter of 2006 the Bank sold some of its investments in mutual funds, for the purposes of diversifying its investment portfolio and funding new loans, at a loss of approximately $92,000.
At June 30, 2006, the net unrealized losses on the Company’s entire securities portfolio was $982,000, or 1.50% of amortized cost, compared to net unrealized losses of $300,000, or .39% of amortized cost at December 31, 2005. These losses consist primarily of losses on collateralized mortgage obligations and mortgage backed securities as the rising interest rate environment in 2006 has most adversely affected longer-term investments with fixed coupon payments. Management believes that these losses are temporary in nature and will reverse themselves when interest rates become more favorable for those types of investments.
TABLE 5. COMPOSITION OF INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO | |
| | June 30, 2006 | December 31, 2005 | June 30, 2005 |
($ in thousands) | | | Amortized Cost | | | Market Value | | | Amortized Cost | | | Market Value | | | Amortized Cost | | | Market Value | |
U.S. Treasury Securities | | $ | 500 | | $ | 501 | | $ | 500 | | $ | 506 | | $ | 500 | | $ | 517 | |
U.S. Agency Securities | | | 19,985 | | | 19,836 | | | 4,988 | | | 4,943 | | | 4,988 | | | 5,043 | |
Mortgage Backed Securities | | | 4,048 | | | 4,097 | | | 94 | | | 100 | | | 124 | | | 133 | |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | | | 19,611 | | | 18,910 | | | 22,741 | | | 22,496 | | | 29,056 | | | 29,164 | |
Mutual funds | | | 21,286 | | | 21,211 | | | 49,320 | | | 49,299 | | | 50,539 | | | 49,549 | |
Total Investments | | $ | 65,430 | | $ | 64,555 | | $ | 77,643 | | $ | 77,344 | | $ | 85,207 | | $ | 84,406 | |
At June 30, 2006, deposits were 3.4%, or $4.0 million, above the level at December 31, 2005 and down $902,000, or 0.7% from the level at the end of the second quarter of the previous year. Average deposits totaled $124.2 million in the second quarter of 2006, up $2.8 million (2.3%) from the first quarter of 2006 and up $1.0 million (0.8%) from the second quarter of 2005.
Table 6 presents the composition of average deposits for the quarters ended June 30, 2006, March 31, 2006 and June 30, 2005.
TABLE 6. DEPOSIT COMPOSITION | |
| | Second Quarter 2006 | First Quarter 2006 | Second Quarter 2005 |
($ in thousands) | | | Average Balances | | | % of Deposits | | | Average Balances | | | % of Deposits | | | Average Balances | | | % of Deposits | |
Noninterest bearing demand deposits | | $ | 1,975 | | | 1.6 | % | $ | 1,960 | | | 1.6 | % | $ | 799 | | | 0.6 | % |
NOW account deposits | | | 17,490 | | | 14.1 | | | 11,925 | | | 9.8 | | | 7,738 | | | 6.3 | |
Savings deposits | | | 28,704 | | | 23.1 | | | 31,122 | | | 25.6 | | | 30,648 | | | 24.9 | |
Time deposits | | | 75,994 | | | 61.2 | | | 76,362 | | | 63.0 | | | 84,004 | | | 68.2 | |
Total | | $ | 124,163 | | | 100.0 | % | $ | 121,369 | | | 100.0 | % | $ | 123,189 | | | 100.0 | % |
BORROWINGS
At June 30, 2006, the Company’s borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank decreased $8.5 million, or 26.5%, from December 31, 2005 and $12.2 million, or 34.1%, from June 30, 2005. Average advances for the second quarter of 2006 were $24.2 million, a decrease of $5.4 million, or 18.4%, from the first quarter of 2006 and a decrease of $12.4 million, or 34.0%, from the prior year’s second quarter. The decreases were due to regularly scheduled principal payments that were not offset by new borrowings because of the Company’s current liquidity position. These balances are expected to be reduced further throughout the remainder of 2006 as there are $6.6 million in scheduled principal payments for the last six months of 2006.
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND CAPITAL ADEQUACY
At June 30, 2006, stockholders’ equity totaled $25.5 million, an increase of $59,000 from December 31, 2005. This increase was due to net income of $519,000 and capitalized stock compensation costs of $185,000 being partially offset by an increase in unrealized losses on investment securities of $453,000 and cash dividends paid of $242,000.
Since 1998, the Company has been regularly repurchasing shares of its common stock when shares have been available at prices and amounts deemed prudent by management. Due to the highly capitalized condition of the Company, management believed in the past that these purchases, most of which were at a discount to book value, were an effective way to reduce capital while still enhancing shareholder value. These shares have not been retired and could potentially serve as a source of capital funding should the need arise in the future. Table 7 summarizes the repurchase of the shares of its common stock by year.
TABLE 7. SUMMARY OF STOCK REPURCHASES |
Year Ended December 31, | | | Shares | | | Cost ($000 | ) | | Average Price Per Share | |
1998 | | | 491,054 | | $ | 8,324 | | $ | 16.95 | |
1999 | | | 299,000 | | | 3,653 | | | 12.22 | |
2000 | | | 679,600 | | | 8,590 | | | 12.64 | |
2001 | | | 305,684 | | | 4,612 | | | 15.09 | |
2002 | | | 142,201 | | | 2,516 | | | 17.69 | |
2003 | | | 216,181 | | | 4,109 | | | 19.01 | |
2004 | | | 16,842 | | | 315 | | | 18.70 | |
2005 | | | 3,907 | | | 74 | | | 19.06 | |
Six months ended June 30, 2006 | | | 4,225 | | | 71 | | | 17.01 | |
Total Stock Repurchases | | | 2,158,694 | | $ | 32,264 | | $ | 14.95 | |
The ratios in Table 8 indicate that the Bank remained well capitalized for regulatory compliance purposes at June 30, 2006. The regulatory capital ratios of Guaranty Savings Bank exceed the minimum required ratios, and the Bank has been categorized as “well-capitalized” in the most recent notice received from its primary regulatory agency.
TABLE 8. REGULATORY CAPITAL AND CAPITAL RATIOS |
| | | 2006 | | 2005 |
($ in thousands) | | | June 30 | | | December 31 | | | June 30 | |
Tier 1 regulatory capital | | $ | 24,577 | | $ | 23,772 | | $ | 27,371 | |
Tier 2 regulatory capital | | | 1,015 | | | 905 | | | 500 | |
Total regulatory capital | | $ | 25,592 | | $ | 24,677 | | $ | 27,871 | |
Adjusted total assets | | $ | 171,779 | | $ | 176,144 | | $ | 188,914 | |
Risk-weighted assets | | $ | 81,877 | | $ | 72,399 | | $ | 78,007 | |
Ratios | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 capital to total assets | | | 14.31 | % | | 13.47 | % | | 14.49 | % |
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets | | | 30.02 | % | | 32.83 | % | | 35.09 | % |
Total capital to risk-weighted assets | | | 31.26 | % | | 34.08 | % | | 35.73 | % |
Shareholders' equity to total assets | | | 14.31 | % | | 14.30 | % | | 15.22 | % |
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The objective of liquidity management is to ensure that funds are available to meet cash flow requirements of depositors and borrowers, while at the same time meeting the operating, capital and strategic cash flow needs of the Company and the Bank, all in the most cost-effective manner. The Company develops its liquidity management strategies and measures and monitors liquidity risk as part of its overall asset/liability management process, making use of the quantitative modeling tools to project cash flows under a variety of possible scenarios.
On the liability side, liquidity management focuses on growing the base of more stable core deposits at competitive rates, while at the same time ensuring access to economical wholesale funding sources. The sections above on Deposits and Borrowings discuss changes in these liability-funding sources in the first three and six months of 2006.
Liquidity management on the asset side primarily addresses the composition and maturity structure of the loan and investment securities portfolios and their impact on the Company’s ability to generate cash flows from scheduled payments, contractual maturities and prepayments, their use as collateral for borrowings and possible sales on the secondary market.
Cash generated from operations is another important source of funds to meet liquidity needs. The consolidated statements of cash flows present operating cash flows and summarize all significant sources and uses of funds for the first six months of 2006 and 2005. The Company reported net income of $519,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2006, and generated a net cash increase of $445,000 from operations. Certain adjustments are made to net income to reach the level of cash provided by operating activities. Some of these adjustments include non-cash expenses (depreciation, employee compensation made in the form of stock, and deferred tax provisions) and revenues (mutual fund dividends reinvested in principal, accretion of discounts, and dividends received in the form of stock).
In addition, management monitors its liquidity position by tracking certain financial data. Table 9 illustrates some of the factors that the Company uses to measure liquidity. The Company remains very liquid, though some liquidity is being utilized to fund loan growth.
TABLE 9. KEY LIQUIDITY INDICATORS |
| | | 2006 | | 2005 |
($ in thousands) | | | June 30 | | | December 31 | | | June 30 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 16,223 | | $ | 22,555 | | $ | 10,336 | |
Total loans | | | 89,990 | | | 75,364 | | | 88,816 | |
Total deposits | | | 122,958 | | | 118,993 | | | 123,860 | |
Deposits $100,000 and over | | | 21,189 | | | 16,301 | | | 19,449 | |
Ratios | | | | | | | | | | |
Total loans to total deposits | | | 73.19 | % | | 63.33 | % | | 71.71 | % |
Deposits $100,000 and over to total deposits | | | 17.23 | % | | 13.70 | % | | 15.70 | % |
NET INTEREST INCOME
Net interest income for the second quarter of 2006 increased $66,000, or 4.3%, from the first quarter of 2006, despite a decrease of average earning assets of 1.4% between these periods. Second quarter net interest income for 2006 was up $185,000, or 13.0%, on average earning assets that were down 6.6% compared with the second quarter of 2005. The improved margins are primarily the result of the Bank’s asset mix shifting from lower-yielding investments to higher-yielding loans.
During the second quarter of 2006, interest income from earning assets was up $68,000, or 2.5%, from the first quarter of 2006. This increase was due to the Company’s increased investment in loans as well as an increase in market yields on short-term assets. The Company’s average investment in loans was up $10.2 million in the second quarter of 2006 compared to the first quarter of 2006 and average yield decreased 57 basis points, netting to a $88,000 increase in interest income. This increase and an increase of $63,000 in interest income from investments caused by a favorable yield environment was partially offset by a $81,000 decrease in interest income from Federal funds sold and demand deposits caused by a reduction in the balances maintained in these liquid assets.
Second quarter interest income for 2006 was up $134,000, or 3.7%, from the second quarter of 2005. Interest income on loans decreased by $24,000 in the second quarter of 2006 compared to the same period in 2005, with the decrease in average balances causing a $66,000 reduction which was partially offset by $42,000 in income created by increased yields. Increases in income from both investments and liquid assets were caused by significant increases in average rate, which were partially offset by the reductions in average balances.
During the second quarter of 2006, interest expense was down $5,000, or 0.4%, from the first quarter of 2006 and $51,000, or 4.2%, from the second quarter of 2005. While rates on deposit products have increased compared to both prior periods, the decrease in overall interest expense was the result of contractual paydowns on borrowings from the FHLB reducing the related interest expense.
The average cost on interest bearing deposits increased to 2.79% for the second quarter of 2006, from 2.67% in the first quarter of 2006 and 2.41% in the second quarter of 2005. These changes in rates contributed $44,000 and $151,000 of increases in interest expense from the first quarter of 2006 and the second quarter of 2005, respectively. The changes in deposit balances contributed an increase of $12,000 of interest expense from the first quarter of 2006 and a decrease of $40,000 compared to the second quarter of 2005, which combined with the changes in rates resulted in decreases in total expenses for the period.
Average borrowings were down $5.3 million for the second quarter of 2006 compared to the first quarter of 2006, and $12.3 million compared to the second quarter of 2005. These decreases in the average balances accounted for $54,000 and $163,000 in reduced interest expenses for each respective period.
Net interest income for the first six months of 2006 increased $283,000, or 9.9%, from the first six months of 2005 on average earning assets that were $13.5 million (7.2%) lower. Table 12 shows the components of the Company’s net interest margin for the first six months of 2006 and 2005. Net interest margin was 3.65% for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 3.06% for the prior year’s period. The yield on average earning assets increased 70 basis points and the total interest cost of funding earning assets increased 17 basis points compared to the first six months of 2005.
Interest income from loans in the first six months of 2006 decreased by $289,000 from the same period in 2005. This was caused by a decrease in average balances, as the Bank incurred significant loan paydowns late in 2005 subsequent to Hurricane Katrina. The 27 basis point yield increase was able to offset $93,000 of the decrease caused by loan volume for the six month period ended June 30, 2006. The decrease in interest income from loans was more than offset by the increases in income from investment securities, Federal funds sold and demand deposits, all of which were driven by increases in short-term interest rates.
Interest expense was $100,000 lower for the first six months of 2006 from the first six months of 2005. The average cost of interest bearing deposits increased 40 basis points from 2.34% for the six months ended June 30, 2005 up to 2.74% for the same period in 2006. The average cost of borrowings during the first six months was nearly unchanged, at 5.26% in 2006 compared to 5.28% in 2005. The overall decrease in the first six months of 2006 compared with the same period in 2005 was primarily due to the decrease in outstanding borrowings.
TABLE 10. SUMMARY OF AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS, NET INTEREST INCOME AND INTEREST RATES | |
| | Second Quarter 2006 | First Quarter 2006 | Second Quarter 2005 |
($ in thousands) | | | Average Balance | | | Interest | | | Average Yield/ Cost | | | Average Balance | | | Interest | | | Average Yield/ Cost | | | Average Balance | | | Interest | | | Average Yield/ Cost | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans | | $ | 86,175 | | $ | 1,661 | | | 7.73 | % | $ | 75,991 | | $ | 1,573 | | | 8.30 | % | $ | 89,617 | | $ | 1,685 | | | 7.52 | % |
U.S. Treasury securities | | | 502 | | | 11 | | | 8.79 | | | 505 | | | 9 | | | 6.82 | | | 520 | | | 9 | | | 7.02 | |
U.S. Agency securities | | | 15,826 | | | 200 | | | 5.07 | | | 6,129 | | | 78 | | | 5.12 | | | 5,022 | | | 64 | | | 5.08 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 1,952 | | | 29 | | | 5.96 | | | 91 | | | 1 | | | 6.04 | | | 199 | | | 1 | | | 2.39 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | | 19,810 | | | 323 | | | 6.54 | | | 21,666 | | | 304 | | | 5.63 | | | 29,815 | | | 390 | | | 5.23 | |
Mutual funds | | | 35,895 | | | 401 | | | 4.48 | | | 49,015 | | | 511 | | | 4.18 | | | 49,634 | | | 427 | | | 3.44 | |
Total investment in securities | | | 73,985 | | | 964 | | | 5.23 | | | 77,406 | | | 903 | | | 4.68 | | | 85,190 | | | 891 | | | 4.18 | |
FHLB stock | | | 1,485 | | | 18 | | | 4.86 | | | 1,833 | | | 20 | | | 4.40 | | | 2,464 | | | 17 | | | 2.74 | |
Federal funds sold and demand deposits | | | 11,023 | | | 139 | | | 5.06 | | | 19,906 | | | 217 | | | 4.36 | | | 7,617 | | | 54 | | | 2.84 | |
Total interest-earning assets | | | 172,668 | | | 2,782 | | | 6.46 | % | | 175,136 | | | 2,713 | | | 6.12 | % | | 184,888 | | | 2,647 | | | 5.73 | % |
NONINTEREST-EARNING ASSETS |
Other assets | | | 8,152 | | | | | | | | | 8,431 | | | | | | | | | 5,757 | | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses | | | (5,713 | ) | | | | | | | | (5,713 | ) | | | | | | | | (920 | ) | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 175,107 | | | | | | | | $ | 177,854 | | | | | | | | $ | 189,725 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES |
NOW account deposits | | | 17,490 | | | 72 | | | 1.65 | % | $ | 11,799 | | $ | 47 | | | 1.59 | % | $ | 7,738 | | $ | 24 | | | 1.22 | % |
Savings deposits | | | 28,704 | | | 89 | | | 1.24 | | | 31,122 | | | 96 | | | 1.24 | | | 30,648 | | | 95 | | | 1.24 | |
Time deposits | | | 75,995 | | | 689 | | | 3.64 | | | 76,362 | | | 650 | | | 3.41 | | | 84,004 | | | 619 | | | 2.95 | |
Total interest-bearing deposits | | | 122,189 | | | 850 | | | 2.79 | | | 119,283 | | | 793 | | | 2.67 | | | 122,390 | | | 738 | | | 2.41 | |
Borrowings | | | 24,195 | | | 320 | | | 5.30 | | | 29,516 | | | 381 | | | 5.08 | | | 36,504 | | | 482 | | | 5.28 | |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | | 146,384 | | | 1,170 | | | 3.20 | % | | 148,799 | | | 1,174 | | | 3.14 | % | | 158,894 | | | 1,220 | | | 3.07 | % |
NONINTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
Demand deposits | | | 1,974 | | | | | | | | | 2,086 | | | | | | | | | 799 | | | | | | | |
Other liabilities | | | 1,311 | | | | | | | | | 1,513 | | | | | | | | | 1,052 | | | | | | | |
Shareholders' equity | | | 25,438 | | | | | | | | | 25,456 | | | | | | | | | 28,980 | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | | | 175,107 | | | | | | | | $ | 177,854 | | | | | | | | $ | 189,725 | | | | | | | |
Net interest income and margin | | | | | $ | 1,612 | | | 3.74 | % | | | | $ | 1,539 | | | 3.52 | % | | | | $ | 1,427 | | | 3.09 | % |
Net interest-earning assets and spread | | $ | 26,284 | | | | | | 3.24 | % | $ | 26,337 | | | | | | 2.97 | % | $ | 25,994 | | | | | | 2.66 | % |
Cost of funding interest-earning assets | | | | | | | | | 2.66 | % | | | | | | | | 2.69 | % | | | | | | | | 2.64 | % |
TABLE 11. SUMMARY OF CHANGES IN NET INTEREST MARGIN | |
| | Second Quarter 2006 Compared to: | |
| | First Quarter of 2006 | | Second Quarter of 2005 | |
| | Due to Change in | | Total | | Due to Change in | | Total | |
| | | | | | Increase | | | | | | Increase | |
($ in thousands) | | Volume | | Rate | | (Decrease) | | Volume | | Rate | | (Decrease) | |
INTEREST INCOME | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans | | $ | 196 | | $ | (108 | ) | $ | 88 | | $ | (66 | ) | $ | 42 | | $ | (24 | ) |
U.S. Treasury securities | | | - | | | 2 | | | 2 | | | - | | | 2 | | | 2 | |
U.S. Agency securities | | | 123 | | | (1 | ) | | 122 | | | 137 | | | (1 | ) | | 136 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 28 | | | - | | | 28 | | | 26 | | | 2 | | | 28 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | | (30 | ) | | 50 | | | 20 | | | (164 | ) | | 98 | | | (66 | ) |
Mutual funds | | | (147 | ) | | 38 | | | (109 | ) | | (154 | ) | | 129 | | | (25 | ) |
Total investment in securities | | | (26 | ) | | 89 | | | 63 | | | (155 | ) | | 230 | | | 75 | |
FHLB stock | | | (4 | ) | | 2 | | | (2 | ) | | (12 | ) | | 13 | | | 1 | |
Federal funds sold and demand deposits | | | (110 | ) | | 30 | | | (80 | ) | | 42 | | | 40 | | | 82 | |
Total interest income | | | 56 | | | 13 | | | 69 | | | (191 | ) | | 325 | | | 134 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INTEREST EXPENSE |
NOW account deposits | | $ | 23 | | $ | 2 | | $ | 25 | | $ | 40 | | $ | 8 | | $ | 48 | |
Savings deposits | | | (7 | ) | | - | | | (7 | ) | | (6 | ) | | - | | | (6 | ) |
Time deposits | | | (4 | ) | | 42 | | | 38 | | | (74 | ) | | 143 | | | 69 | |
Total interest-bearing deposits | | | 12 | | | 44 | | | 56 | | | (40 | ) | | 151 | | | 111 | |
Borrowings | | | (54 | ) | | 16 | | | (38 | ) | | (163 | ) | | 1 | | | (162 | ) |
Total interest expense | | | (42 | ) | | 60 | | | 18 | | | (203 | ) | | 152 | | | (51 | ) |
Change in net interest income | | | 98 | | | (47 | ) | | 51 | | | 12 | | | 173 | | | 185 | |
TABLE 12. SUMMARY OF AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS, NET INTEREST INCOME AND INTEREST RATES | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 | |
($ in thousands) | | Average Balance | | Interest | | Average Yield/ Cost | | Average Balance | | Interest | | Average Yield/ Cost | |
ASSETS | |
INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans | | $ | 81,067 | | $ | 3,234 | | | 8.04 | % | $ | 90,641 | | $ | 3,523 | | | 7.77 | % |
U.S. Treasury securities | | | 504 | | | 17 | | | 6.80 | | | 599 | | | 20 | | | 6.72 | |
U.S. Agency securities | | | 10,988 | | | 278 | | | 5.10 | | | 2,635 | | | 66 | | | 5.00 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 1,022 | | | 30 | | | 5.92 | | | 215 | | | 5 | | | 4.83 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | | 20,737 | | | 629 | | | 6.12 | | | 27,311 | | | 741 | | | 5.43 | |
Mutual funds | | | 42,420 | | | 913 | | | 4.34 | | | 49,668 | | | 783 | | | 3.15 | |
FHLMC stock | | | - | | | - | | | | | | 3,471 | | | - | | | - | |
Total investment in securities | | | 75,671 | | | 1,867 | | | 4.98 | | | 83,899 | | | 1,615 | | | 3.85 | |
FHLB stock | | | 1,659 | | | 38 | | | 4.62 | | | 2,456 | | | 39 | | | 3.17 | |
Federal funds sold and demand deposits | | | 15,464 | | | 354 | | | 4.62 | | | 10,361 | | | 133 | | | 2.57 | |
Total interest-earning assets | | | 173,861 | | | 5,493 | | | 6.37 | % | | 187,357 | | | 5,310 | | | 5.67 | % |
NONINTEREST-EARNING ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other assets | | | 8,344 | | | | | | | | | 5,792 | | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses | | | (5,713 | ) | | | | | | | | (920 | ) | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 176,492 | | | | | | | | $ | 192,229 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NOW account deposits | | $ | 14,645 | | $ | 119 | | | 1.64 | % | $ | 8,180 | | $ | 51 | | | 1.24 | % |
Savings deposits | | | 29,913 | | | 185 | | | 1.25 | | | 31,484 | | | 195 | | | 1.24 | |
Time deposits | | | 76,168 | | | 1,337 | | | 3.54 | | | 84,359 | | | 1,207 | | | 2.86 | |
Total interest-bearing deposits | | | 120,726 | | | 1,641 | | | 2.74 | | | 124,023 | | | 1,453 | | | 2.34 | |
Borrowings | | | 26,872 | | | 701 | | | 5.26 | | | 37,468 | | | 990 | | | 5.28 | |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | | 147,598 | | | 2,342 | | | 3.20 | % | | 161,491 | | | 2,443 | | | 3.03 | % |
NONINTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Demand deposits | | | 2,029 | | | | | | | | | 875 | | | | | | | |
Other liabilities | | | 1,419 | | | | | | | | | 973 | | | | | | | |
Shareholders' equity | | | 25,446 | | | | | | | | | 28,890 | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | | $ | 176,492 | | | | | | | | $ | 192,229 | | | | | | | |
Net interest income and margin | | | | | $ | 3,150 | | | 3.65 | % | | | | $ | 2,867 | | | 3.06 | % |
Net interest-earning assets and spread | | $ | 26,263 | | | | | | 3.17 | % | $ | 25,866 | | | | | | 2.64 | % |
Cost of funding interest-earning assets | | | | | | | | | 2.72 | % | | | | | | | | 2.61 | % |
TABLE 13. SUMMARY OF CHANGES IN NET INTEREST MARGIN | |
| | First Six Months 2006 Compared to: | |
| | First Six Months of 2005 | |
| | Due to Change in | | Total Increase | |
($ in thousands) | | Volume | | Rate | | (Decrease) | |
INTEREST INCOME (LOSS) | | | | | | | |
Loans | | $ | (382 | ) | $ | 93 | | $ | (289 | ) |
U.S. Treasury securities | | | (3 | ) | | - | | | (3 | ) |
U.S. Agency securities | | | 211 | | | 1 | | | 212 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 24 | | | 1 | | | 25 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | | (199 | ) | | 87 | | | (112 | ) |
Mutual funds | | | (156 | ) | | 286 | | | 130 | |
Total investment in securities | | | (123 | ) | | 375 | | | 252 | |
FHLB stock | | | (18 | ) | | 17 | | | (1 | ) |
Federal funds sold and demand deposits | | | 117 | | | 104 | | | 221 | |
Total interest income (loss) | | | (406 | ) | | 589 | | | 183 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
INTEREST EXPENSE | | | | | | | | | | |
NOW account deposits | | $ | 53 | | $ | 15 | | $ | 68 | |
Savings deposits | | | (10 | ) | | - | | | (10 | ) |
Time deposits | | | (144 | ) | | 274 | | | 130 | |
Total interest-bearing deposits | | | (101 | ) | | 289 | | | 188 | |
Borrowings | | | (276 | ) | | (13 | ) | | (289 | ) |
Total interest expense | | | (377 | ) | | 276 | | | (101 | ) |
Change in net interest income | | | (29 | ) | | 313 | | | 284 | |
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
The Company made no provision for losses in the first or second quarter of 2006 or 2005.
For a more detailed discussion of changes in the allowance for loan losses, nonperforming assets and general credit quality, see the earlier section on Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses. The future level of the allowance for loan losses will reflect management’s ongoing evaluation of credit risk, based on established internal policies and practices.
NON-INTEREST INCOME
Non-interest income decreased $77,000 for the second quarter of 2006 compared to the same time period in 2005 and also decreased $77,000 for the first six months of 2006 compared to the first six months of 2005. Non-interest income before securities transactions was down $1,000, or 4%, for the second quarter of 2006 compared to the same time period of 2005 and down $3,000, or 6%, for the first six months of 2006 compared to the first six months of 2005. Losses from the sale of securities totaled $92,000 in the first six months of 2006 compared to losses of $18,000 for the first six months of 2005. The major categories of non-interest income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 are presented in Table 14.
TABLE 14. NON-INTEREST INCOME | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended | |
($ in thousands) | | June 30, 2006 | | June 30, 2005 | | Percentage Increase (Decrease) | | June 30, 2006 | | June 30, 2005 | | Percentage Increase (Decrease) | |
Service charges on deposit accounts | | | 3 | | $ | 5 | | | 40 | % | | 6 | | $ | 12 | | | (50 | %) |
ATM fees | | | 1 | | | 2 | | | (50 | ) | | 2 | | | 4 | | | (50 | ) |
Early closing penalties | | | 1 | | | 2 | | | (50 | ) | | 3 | | | 3 | | | - | |
Income from real estate held for investment | | | 13 | | | 13 | | | - | | | 26 | | | 26 | | | - | |
Miscellaneous | | | 5 | | | 2 | | | 150 | | | 10 | | | 5 | | | 100 | |
Total noninterest income before securities transactions | | | 23 | | | 24 | | | (4 | ) | | 47 | | | 50 | | | (6 | ) |
Securities transactions | | | (76 | ) | | - | | | (a | ) | | (92 | ) | | (18 | ) | | (a | ) |
Total noninterest income | | | (53 | ) | $ | 24 | | | (a | ) | | (45 | ) | $ | 32 | | | (a | ) |
(a) Not meaningful | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
Non-interest expense for the second quarter of 2006 totaled $1.2 million, a $116,000 (11%) increase from the second quarter of 2005. For the first six months of 2006, non-interest expenses were $2.3 million, a $269,000 (10%) decrease from 2005. Included in these expenses for the first half of 2005 is a charge of $428,000 related to retirement benefits to be paid to the Company’s former President and Chief Executive Officer. Without this charge, non-interest expenses would have been approximately $156,000 above that of the year earlier quarter. Non-interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 are presented in Table 15 below.
TABLE 15. NON-INTEREST EXPENSE | |
| | Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended |
($ in thousands) | | | June 30, 2006 | | | June 30, 2005 | | | Percentage Increase (Decrease | ) | | June 30, 2006 | | | June 30, 2005 | | | Percentage Increase (Decrease | ) |
Employee compensation | | $ | 522 | | $ | 490 | | | 7 | % | $ | 997 | | $ | 1,381 | | | (28 | %) |
Employee benefits | | | 262 | | | 172 | | | 51 | | | 513 | | | 351 | | | 46 | |
Total personnel expense | | | 784 | | | 662 | | | 18 | | | 1,510 | | | 1,732 | | | (13 | ) |
Net occupancy expense | | | 127 | | | 109 | | | 17 | | | 249 | | | 216 | | | 15 | |
Ad Valorem taxes | | | 33 | | | 109 | | | (70 | ) | | 116 | | | 218 | | | (47 | ) |
Data processing costs | | | 51 | | | 31 | | | 65 | | | 102 | | | 78 | | | (31 | ) |
Advertising | | | 7 | | | 19 | | | (63 | ) | | 21 | | | 44 | | | (52 | ) |
ATM server expenses | | | 6 | | | 7 | | | (14 | ) | | 12 | | | 13 | | | (8 | ) |
Professional fees | | | 65 | | | 48 | | | 35 | | | 99 | | | 114 | | | (13 | ) |
Deposit insurance and supervisory fees | | | 25 | | | 30 | | | (17 | ) | | 49 | | | 57 | | | (14 | ) |
Printing and office supplies | | | 31 | | | 17 | | | 82 | | | 59 | | | 28 | | | 111 | |
Telephone | | | 9 | | | 9 | | | - | | | 22 | | | 28 | | | (21 | ) |
Dues and subscriptions | | | 17 | | | 9 | | | 88 | | | 33 | | | 19 | | | 74 | |
Other operating expenses | | | 32 | | | 21 | | | 55 | | | 47 | | | 41 | | | 12 | |
Total non-interest expense | | $ | 1,187 | | | 1,071 | | | 11 | % | $ | 2,319 | | $ | 2,588 | | | (10 | %) |
Efficiency Ratio | | | 73.57 | % | | 73.81 | % | | | | | 73.59 | % | | 89.27 | % | | | |
Personnel costs, which represent the largest component of non-interest expense, increased $122,000, or 18%, to $784,000 in the second quarter of 2005 compared to $662,000 in the second quarter of 2005. The increase relates to the hiring of officer-level personnel in the commercial and mortgage lending areas. Personnel costs decreased $222,000, or 13%, to $1.5 million in the first half of 2006 compared to $1.7 million the half of 2005. This decrease was the result of the charge for retirement benefits discussed above. Without this charge, personnel expense would have been $1.3 million in 2005, or $206,000 (16%) less than the comparable period in 2006.
Ad valorem taxes decreased $76,000, or 70% in the second quarter of 2006 compared to the second quarter of 2005 and decreased $102,000, or 51% for the first half of 2006 compared to the first half of 2005. The reduction was due to no taxes being assessed on the Bank’s hurricane-damaged office in New Orleans for 2006, a reduction in taxes based on a reduction in prior year asset size, and an adjustment to the tax accrual in 2006 to adjust for an over-accrual in 2005.
Professional fees increased $17,000, or 35%, in the second quarter of 2006 compared to the second quarter of 2005 and decreased $15,000, or 13%, during the first half of 2006 compared to the first half of 2005. The overall decrease relates to fees paid in 2005 associated with the departure of the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer.
Data processing costs increased $20,000, or 65%, in the second quarter of 2006 compared to the same period for 2005 and $24,000, or 31% for the first half of 2006 compared to the first half of 2005. The increase relates to both increases in the fee structure of the Bank’s third-party processor as well as increased utilization of the processor’s services.
The following table presents GS Financial’s consolidated results of operations under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and the results of operations excluding the charge for retirement benefits discussed earlier (referred to as Non-GAAP). Management views the $428,000 in costs recorded in the first quarter of 2005 upon the retirement of the Company’s former President to be non-recurring in nature. Currently, the only employment agreement in place is with the current Company president, and it only applies if he is displaced subsequent to a change in control. Management believes the non-GAAP presentation is useful to investors because it provides information of the Company’s underlying operations and performance trends. Specifically, these measures permit evaluation and comparison of the results of ongoing business operations that management uses to assess the performance of the Bank’s operations. While management considers the non-GAAP presentation to be useful, it should not be considered an alternative to GAAP.
TABLE 16. GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION | | | |
($ in thousands, except per share data) | | | GAAP | | | Post-Retirement Benefits and Related Interest | | | Non-GAAP | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest expense | | $ | 2,319 | | | - | | $ | 2,319 | |
Income tax provision | | | 267 | | | - | | | 267 | |
Net Income | | | 519 | | | - | | | 519 | |
Earnings per share - Basic | | | 0.43 | | | - | | | 0.43 | |
Earnings per share - Diluted | | | 0.43 | | | - | | | 0.43 | |
Efficiency Ratio | | | 73.59 | % | | - | | | 73.59 | % |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest expense | | $ | 2,588 | | $ | (428 | ) | $ | 2,160 | |
Income tax provision | | | 139 | | | 145 | | | 284 | |
Net Income | | | 172 | | | 282 | | | 454 | |
Earnings per share - Basic | | | 0.14 | | | 0.24 | | | 0.38 | |
Earnings per share - Diluted | | | 0.14 | | | 0.23 | | | 0.37 | |
Efficiency Ratio | | | 89.27 | % | | (14.76 | %) | | 74.51 | % |
Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk are presented at December 31, 2005 in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2006. Management believes there have been no material changes in the Company’s market risk since December 31, 2005.
Item 4 - Controls and Procedures
Our management evaluated, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations and are operating in an effective manner.
No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) or 15(d)-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Part II - Other Information
Item 1 - Legal Proceedings
There are no matters required to be reported under this item.
Item 1a. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-k for the year ended December 31, 2005.
Item 2 - Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
(a) Not applicable
(b) Not applicable
(c) Not applicable
Item 3 - Defaults Upon Senior Securities
There are no matters required to be reported under this item.
Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
There are no matters required to be reported under this item.
Item 5 - Other Information
There are no matters required to be reported under this item.
Item 6 - Exhibits
3.1* | Articles of Incorporation of GS Financial Corp. |
3.2* | Bylaws of GS Financial Corp. |
4.1* | Stock Certificate of GS Financial Corp. |
10.1** | GS Financial Corp. Stock Option Plan |
10.2** | GS Financial Corp. Recognition and Retention Plan and Trust Agreement for Employees and Non-Employee Directors |
31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
31.2 | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
32.0 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
* | Incorporated herein by reference from the Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (Registration number 333-18841) filed by the Registrant with the SEC on December 26, 1996, as subsequently amended. |
** | Incorporated herein by reference from the definitive proxy statement, dated September 16, 1997, filed by the Registrant with the SEC (Commission File No. 000-22269) |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
GS FINANCIAL CORP.
Date: | August 14, 2006 | By: | /s/ Stephen E. Wessel |
| | Stephen E. Wessel President and Chief Executive Officer |
Date: | August 14, 2006 | By: | /s/ J. Andrew Bower |
| | J. Andrew Bower Chief Financial Officer |