UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One) |
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| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 | ||
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OR | ||
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| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number: 0-24205
FACTUAL DATA CORP. |
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) |
Colorado |
| 84-1449911 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
| (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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5200 Hahns Peak Drive, Loveland Colorado |
| 80538 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(970) 663-5700 | ||
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) | ||
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N/A | ||
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year if changed since last report) |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ý Yes o No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant's classes of common stock, as of November 9, 2001.
Class |
| Number of Shares |
Common Stock |
| 6,119,893 |
Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format: o Yes ý No
FACTUAL DATA CORP.
INDEX
FACTUAL DATA CORP.
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| September 30, |
| December 31, |
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Assets |
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Current assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
| $ | 6,409,049 |
| $ | 347,926 |
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Income tax refund receivable |
| - |
| 987,558 |
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Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $259,974 and $103,531 |
| 6,049,880 |
| 4,149,820 |
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Prepaid expenses and other |
| 228,693 |
| 207,036 |
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Deferred income taxes |
| 538,402 |
| 473,765 |
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Total current assets |
| 13,226,024 |
| 6,166,105 |
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Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $5,627,945 and $4,448,472 |
| 5,528,919 |
| 5,245,949 |
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Intangibles net of accumulated amortization of $5,766,902 and $4,353,015 |
| 28,800,709 |
| 27,173,678 |
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Deferred income taxes |
| 3,643,312 |
| 4,010,032 |
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Other assets |
| 259,344 |
| 204,333 |
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Total other assets |
| 32,703,365 |
| 31,388,043 |
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Total assets |
| $ | 51,458,308 |
| $ | 42,800,097 |
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Liabilities and shareholders’ equity |
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Current liabilities |
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Line-of-credit |
| $ | 3,500,000 |
| $ | 3,406,395 |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
| 4,252,134 |
| 3,224,419 |
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Accounts payable |
| 4,593,371 |
| 4,166,744 |
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Accrued branch efficiency costs |
| 688,662 |
| 1,504,697 |
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Accrued payroll and expenses |
| 1,598,608 |
| 440,703 |
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Deferred revenue |
| 102,387 |
| 37,850 |
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Total current liabilities |
| 14,735,162 |
| 12,780,808 |
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Long-term debt |
| 13,407,660 |
| 14,763,989 |
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Total liabilities |
| $ | 28,142,822 |
| $ | 27,544,797 |
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Shareholders’ equity |
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Preferred stock, 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding |
| - |
| - |
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Common stock, 10,000,000 shares authorized; 6,119,893 at September 30, 2001; 5,387,371 at December 31, 2000 issued and outstanding |
| 27,615,778 |
| 22,532,809 |
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Treasury stock, 336 shares, at cost |
| (1,609 | ) | - |
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Accumulated deficit |
| (4,298,683 | ) | (7,277,509 | ) | ||
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Total shareholders’ equity |
| 23,315,486 |
| 15,255,300 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders' equity |
| $ | 51,458,308 |
| $ | 42,800,097 |
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The accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
FACTUAL DATA CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
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| For the Three Months Ended |
| For the Nine Months Ended |
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| September 30, |
| September 30, |
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| (Unaudited) |
| (Unaudited) |
| (Unaudited) |
| (Unaudited) |
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| 2001 |
| 2000 |
| 2001 |
| 2000 |
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Revenue |
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| �� |
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Information services |
| $ | 11,287,762 |
| $ | 7,153,358 |
| $ | 35,631,304 |
| $ | 21,404,851 |
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Ancillary income |
| 279,827 |
| 370,175 |
| 1,057,574 |
| 1,305,459 |
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System affiliates |
| 305,099 |
| 295,602 |
| 963,139 |
| 924,423 |
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Total revenue |
| 11,872,688 |
| 7,819,135 |
| 37,652,017 |
| 23,634,733 |
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Operating expenses |
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Costs of services provided |
| 6,929,981 |
| 4,497,085 |
| 21,874,328 |
| 13,439,670 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
| 2,132,980 |
| 2,112,168 |
| 6,641,398 |
| 5,983,821 |
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Consolidation costs |
| 60,533 |
| 162,370 |
| 156,905 |
| 488,078 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
| 909,174 |
| 1,074,599 |
| 2,667,271 |
| 2,965,532 |
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Total operating expenses |
| 10,032,668 |
| 7,846,222 |
| 31,339,902 |
| 22,877,101 |
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Income (loss) from operations |
| 1,840,020 |
| (27,087 | ) | 6,312,115 |
| 757,632 |
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Other income (expense) |
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Other income |
| 139,639 |
| 78,027 |
| 342,636 |
| 238,445 |
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Interest expense |
| (516,111 | ) | (455,990 | ) | (1,796,354 | ) | (1,040,987 | ) | ||||
Total other income (expense) |
| (376,472 | ) | (377,963 | ) | (1,453,718 | ) | (802,542 | ) | ||||
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Income (loss) before income taxes |
| 1,463,548 |
| (405,050 | ) | 4,858,397 |
| (44,910 | ) | ||||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
| 554,990 |
| (127,701 | ) | 1,879,571 |
| 33,268 |
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Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) |
| $ | 908,558 |
| $ | (277,349 | ) | $ | 2,978,826 |
| $ | (78,178 | ) |
Basic earnings (loss) per share |
| $ | .15 |
| $ | (.05 | ) | $ | .53 |
| $ | (.01 | ) |
Weighted average basic shares outstanding |
| 6,119,114 |
| 5,382,775 |
| 5,634,437 |
| 5,381,449 |
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Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
| $ | .15 |
| $ | (.05 | ) | $ | .53 |
| $ | (.01 | ) |
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding |
| 6,262,130 |
| 5,696,460 |
| 5,663,248 |
| 5,624,520 |
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Supplemental Information |
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EBITDA (a) |
| $ | 2,888,833 |
| $ | 1,125,539 |
| $ | 9,322,022 |
| $ | 3,961,609 |
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EBITDA per share (a) |
| $ | .47 |
| $ | .21 |
| $ | 1.65 |
| $ | .74 |
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(a) EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net income (as an indicator of operating performance) or as an alternative to cash flow (as a measure of liquidity or ability to service debt obligations) and is not in accordance with, nor superior to, generally accepted accounting principles, but provides additional information for evaluating Factual Data Corp. Additionally, the Company’s definition of EBITDA may be different from that used by others.
The accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
FACTUAL DATA CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
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| For the Nine Months |
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| Ended September 30, |
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| (Unaudited) |
| (Unaudited) |
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| 2001 |
| 2000 |
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Cash flows from operating activities |
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Net income (loss) |
| $ | 2,978,826 |
| $ | (78,178 | ) |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities |
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Depreciation and amortization |
| 2,667,271 |
| 2,965,532 |
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Gain on sale of fixed assets |
| - |
| (3,619 | ) | ||
Deferred revenue |
| 64,538 |
| - |
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Deferred income taxes |
| 302,084 |
| 68,345 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
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Accounts receivable |
| (1,900,060 | ) | (960,338 | ) | ||
Prepaid expenses |
| 30,679 |
| 326,894 |
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Prepaid income taxes |
| 935,221 |
| - |
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Other assets |
| (53,862 | ) | 47,099 |
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Accounts payable |
| 426,627 |
| 586,633 |
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Consolidation costs payable |
| (816,035 | ) | - |
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Accrued payroll, payroll taxes and expenses |
| 1,157,905 |
| (302,740 | ) | ||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
| 5,793,194 |
| 2,649,628 |
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Cash flow from investing activities |
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Purchase of property and equipment |
| (423,182 | ) | (1,032,221 | ) | ||
Net cash used in the acquisition of business |
| (1,131,563 | ) | (1,371,604 | ) | ||
Capitalized software costs |
| (563,152 | ) | (592,704 | ) | ||
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets |
| - |
| 12,406 |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
| (2,117,897 | ) | (2,984,123 | ) | ||
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Cash flows from financial activities |
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Principal payments of long-term debt |
| (2,789,138 | ) | (5,822,063 | ) | ||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
| - |
| 4,000,000 |
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Net proceeds from warrants exercised |
| 5,020,767 |
| - |
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Borrowings on line-of-credit |
| 1,900,000 |
| 2,936,395 |
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Payments on line-of-credit |
| (1,806,395 | ) | (1,574,662 | ) | ||
Net proceeds from employee stock purchase plan |
| 31,581 |
| 36,745 |
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Net proceeds from employee stock option plan |
| 40,145 |
| - |
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Purchase of treasury stock |
| (11,134 | ) | - |
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Net cash provided (used) in financing activities |
| 2,385,826 |
| (423,585 | ) | ||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
| 6,061,123 |
| (758,080 | ) | ||
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Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of period |
| 347,926 |
| 1,023,945 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, at end of period |
| $ | 6,409,049 |
| $ | 265,865 |
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Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Interest paid on borrowings for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 was $1,796,354 and, $1,040,987, respectively.
Cash paid for income taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, and 2000 was $1,233,887 and $33,268, respectively.
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:
During the nine months ended September 30, 2000, the Company financed fixed asset purchases totaling $247,952 with notes payable and capital leases.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2001, and September 30, 2000, the Company acquired license agreements with long-term obligations of $570,505 and $8,688,209, respectively.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2001, the Company acquired assets of a company for $1.0 million cash and notes payable of $1.6 million.
The accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The consolidated financial statements are unaudited and reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and operating results for the interim periods. The consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission March 31, 2001, which includes audited financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999. The results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, may not be indicative of the results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2001.
The Company applies Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 128, “Earnings Per Share.” SFAS No. 128 provides for the calculation of “Basic” and “Diluted” earnings per share (“EPS”). Basic EPS includes no dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution of securities that could share in the earnings of an entity. Stock options and warrants convertible or exercisable into approximately 685,863 shares of common stock were outstanding at September 30, 2001 and stock options and warrants convertible or exercisable into approximately 1,806,783 shares of common stock were outstanding as of September 30, 2000. Of these securities, 630,130 and 1,563,711, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because they were anti-dilutive but could potentially dilute EPS in future periods.
Note 2: Business Acquisitions
The Company consummated one acquisition on January 1, 2001. The acquisition has been accounted for using the purchase method and the results of operations are reflected in the consolidated financial statements from the date of the acquisition. The purchase price allocation and consideration paid were as follows:
Consolidation |
| Purchase Price Allocation |
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Notes payable |
| $ | 1,600,000 |
| Property and equipment |
| $ | 260,000 |
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Subtotal non-cash portion |
| 1,600,000 |
| Other Assets |
| 1,150 |
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Cash payments |
| 1,000,000 |
| Intangibles |
| 2,338,850 |
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Total consideration |
| $ | 2,600,000 |
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| $ | 2,600,000 |
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The amortization periods for the intangibles are as follows: customer lists - 15 years; contract rights - 15 years; and non-compete agreements - three years.
The following unaudited pro forma information presents the consolidated results of the operations of the Company as if the acquisition occurred on January 1, 2000. The unaudited pro forma financial data does not purport to be indicative of the results which actually would have been obtained had the purchase been effective January 1, 2000, or the results which may be obtained in the future.
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| Nine Months Ended September 30, 2000 |
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Net sales |
| $ | 25,679,896 |
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Net income |
| $ | 122,025 |
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Basic earnings per share |
| $ | 0.02 |
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Diluted earnings per share |
| $ | 0.02 |
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Note 3: Line-of-Credit
The line-of-credit consists of the following:
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| September 30, 2001 |
| December 31, 2000 |
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$6,000,000 line-of-credit, interest payable at 5.3125% principal and unpaid interest due April 30, 2002. The line-of-credit requires the Company to meet certain financial covenants. The line is collateralized by substantially all the assets of the Company. The Company amended its credit facility agreement on March 27, 2001, which among other things amended certain financial covenants. |
| $ | 3,500,000 |
| $ | 3,406,395 |
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Note 4: Shareholders’ Equity
During the quarter the Company purchased 1,300 shares of treasury stock and sold 964 shares of this stock to employees for $9,524 in connection with the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan during the third quarter of 2001.
Note 5: Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
As of September 30, 2001, the Company had one interest rate swap agreement for a principal amount of $4,000,000, expiring in May 2002. The interest rate swap agreement was entered into with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. in May 2000, in connection with the Company’s long-term debt obligation to the bank. Under the agreement, the Company pays a fixed rate of interest of 10.10%, and therefore converts a portion of the Company’s long-term debt from a floating rate obligation to a fixed-rate obligation. At September 30, 2001, the estimated fair value of the interest rate swap was an $87,968 liability and was included in accounts payable in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet with the corresponding change in value of $11,032 for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and $87,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, included in interest expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
The Company uses an interest rate swap agreement to manage interest rate risk with regard to its variable rate notes payable. The Company’s interest rate swap does not qualify for using the hedge method of accounting. The fair value of the interest rate swap is recorded as an asset or liability and changes in its fair value are recorded currently in earnings.
The Company is exposed to credit risk in the event of non-performance by the counter-party to the interest rate swap agreement; however, the Company does not anticipate non-performance by the counter-party.
Note 6: Business Segments
Operating results and other financial data are presented for the principal business segments of the Company for the quarters ended September 30, 2001, and September 30, 2000, and also for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, and September 30, 2000. Total revenue in one business segment includes mortgage services that represent revenue for mortgage related services. Another segment, consumer services, represents all revenue tied to consumer services, and the third segment consists of ancillary and other services.
Identifiable assets by business segment are those assets used in the Company’s operation of each segment.
Three Months Ended |
| Mortgage Services |
| Consumer Services |
| Other Non-Mortgage Services |
| Total |
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September 30, 2001 |
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Net sales |
| $ | 8,984,286 |
| $ | 1,603,583 |
| $ | 1,284,819 |
| $ | 11,872,688 |
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Cost of services |
| 5,518,389 |
| 965,476 |
| 446,116 |
| 6,929,981 |
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Gross profit |
| 3,465,897 |
| 638,107 |
| 838,703 |
| 4,942,707 |
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Total assets |
| 38,749,894 |
| 11,679,847 |
| 1,028,567 |
| 51,458,308 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
| 850,688 |
| 44,502 |
| 13,984 |
| 909,174 |
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Capital expenditures |
| 221,788 |
| 2,617 |
| - |
| 224,405 |
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September 30, 2000 |
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Net sales |
| $ | 5,138,850 |
| $ | 1,164,325 |
| $ | 1,515,960 |
| $ | 7,819,135 |
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Cost of services |
| 3,605,249 |
| 744,181 |
| 147,655 |
| 4,497,085 |
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Gross profit |
| 1,533,601 |
| 420,144 |
| 1,368,305 |
| 3,322,050 |
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Total assets |
| 38,670,236 |
| 9,455,389 |
| 701,398 |
| 48,827,023 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
| 984,749 |
| 75,227 |
| 14,623 |
| 1,074,599 |
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Capital expenditures |
| 376,886 |
| 28,331 |
| 745 |
| 405,962 |
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Nine Months Ended |
| Mortgage Services |
| Consumer Services |
| Other Non-Mortgage Services |
| Total |
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September 30, 2001 |
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Net sales |
| $ | 28,762,816 |
| $ | 4,755,576 |
| $ | 4,133,625 |
| $ | 37,652,017 |
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Cost of services |
| 17,751,878 |
| 2,914,943 |
| 1,207,507 |
| 21,874,328 |
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Gross profit |
| 11,010,938 |
| 1,840,633 |
| 2,926,118 |
| 15,777,689 |
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Total assets |
| 38,749,894 |
| 11,679,847 |
| 1,028,567 |
| 51,458,308 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
| 2,502,819 |
| 112,411 |
| 52,041 |
| 2,667,271 |
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Capital expenditures |
| 420,565 |
| 2,617 |
| - |
| 423,182 |
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September 30, 2000 |
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Net sales |
| $ | 16,426,930 |
| $ | 1,895,752 |
| $ | 5,312,051 |
| $ | 23,634,733 |
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Cost of services |
| 11,691,545 |
| 1,131,551 |
| 616,574 |
| 13,439,670 |
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Gross profit |
| 4,735,385 |
| 764,201 |
| 4,695,477 |
| 10,195,063 |
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Total assets |
| 38,670,236 |
| 9,455,389 |
| 701,398 |
| 48,827,023 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
| 2,800,420 |
| 121,949 |
| 43,163 |
| 2,965,532 |
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Capital expenditures |
| 1,000,162 |
| 28,480 |
| 3,579 |
| 1,032,221 |
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Note 7: Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board finalized FASB Statements No. 141, Business Combinations (SFAS 141), and No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142). SFAS 141 requires the use of the purchase method of accounting and prohibits the use of the pooling-of-interests method of accounting for business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. SFAS 141 also requires that the Company recognize acquired intangible assets apart from goodwill if the acquired intangible assets meet certain criteria. SFAS 141 applies to all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 and for purchase business combinations completed on or after July 1, 2001. It also requires, upon adoption of SFAS 142, that the Company reclassify the carrying amounts of intangible assets and goodwill based on the criteria in SFAS 141.
SFAS 142 requires, among other things, that companies no longer amortize goodwill, but instead test goodwill for impairment at least annually. In addition, SFAS 142 requires that the Company identify reporting units for the purposes of assessing potential future impairments of goodwill, reassess the useful lives of other existing recognized intangible assets, and cease amortization of intangible assets with an indefinite useful life. An intangible asset with an indefinite useful life should be tested for impairment in accordance with the guidance in SFAS 142. SFAS 142 is required to be applied in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001 to all goodwill and other intangible assets recognized at that date, regardless of when those assets were initially recognized. SFAS 142 requires the Company to complete a transitional goodwill impairment test nine months from the date of adoption. The Company is also required to reassess the useful lives of other intangible assets within the first interim quarter and after adoption of SFAS 142.
The Company’s previous business combinations were accounted for using the purchase method. As of September 30, 2001, the net carrying amount of goodwill is $8,771 and other intangible assets is $28,791,938. Amortization expense during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001 was $1,414,868. Currently, the Company is assessing but has not yet determined how the adoption of SFAS 141 and SFAS 142 will impact its financial position and results of operations.
Item 2: Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This Report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and we intend that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors created thereby. These forward-looking statements include our plans and objectives for future operations, including plans and objectives relating to services offered by our future economic performance and us.
The forward-looking statements included herein are based on current expectations that involve a number of risks and uncertainties that might adversely affect our operating results in the future in a material way. Such risks and uncertainties include but are not limited to: changes in interest rates, the effectiveness of our marketing campaign, the response of the mortgage industry, continued market demand for our services, the effects of seasonality in the housing market, competition, the success of our consolidation plan, our ability to recover intangible and other costs, our ability to manage growth, our ability to successfully develop and market new report services, political and military uncertainties and legal claims.
Overview
Factual Data Corp. is a Colorado-based e-business provider of information services to the mortgage and consumer lending industries, employers, landlords and other business customers located throughout the United States. We are leaders in Web-based ordering and delivery of customized information services, including consumer and mortgage credit reports, employment and resident background screening, fraud detection, portfolio scoring and much more. All of our services are available through our website at www.factualdata.com. We market our services through our website and through offices located in major metropolitan areas.
Results for this reporting period culminated from the operating strategies implemented since becoming public in May 1998. The increases in our operating margins, EBITDA and net income in third quarter 2001 are due to an increase in market share in key business segments, acquisitions in key market areas in mortgage and non-mortgage sectors, more efficient operations, continued advances in technology and favorable mortgage interest rates. Our ongoing focus on Web-based operations at both the client and back-office levels continues to streamline our operations while allowing for faster delivery of our services to our clients. In addition to our operating efficiencies, our successful warrant conversion has strengthened our cash position and opened up new acquisition opportunities for us. Long before heightened sensitivity to fraud detection and identity theft, we began developing tools such as QuickIDÒ and IDscanÒ to protect clients from identity fraud. These proprietary services cross all of our service lines and provide us a competitive edge. We have also taken the lead in the industry to provide four-hour turnaround time on customer service, which is unheard of today.
As our revenue has increased, our operating costs have dropped as a percentage of revenue. Our strong performance year-to-date highlights our achievements in adding new revenue while increasing operating margins. Our EBITDA for the first nine months of 2001 is up 135 percent on revenue growth of 59 percent from the same period last year.
Founded in 1985, we have been publicly held since 1998. Our common stock trades on the NASDAQ National Market under the symbol “FDCC.” For more information visit www.factualdata.com. The website shall not be deemed to be part of this report.
Result of Operations
The following table sets forth for the periods indicated, as a percentage of total revenue, those items included in the our Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income:
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| For the Nine Months Ended |
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| September 30, |
| September 30, |
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| 2001 |
| 2000 |
| 2001 |
| 2000 |
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Revenue |
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Information services |
| 95.0 | % | 91.5 | % | 94.6 | % | 90.6 | % |
Ancillary income |
| 2.4 | % | 4.7 | % | 2.8 | % | 5.5 | % |
System affiliates |
| 2.6 | % | 3.8 | % | 2.6 | % | 3.9 | % |
Total revenue |
| 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % |
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Operating expenses |
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Costs of services provided |
| 58.3 | % | 57.5 | % | 58.1 | % | 56.9 | % |
Selling, general and administrative |
| 18.0 | % | 27.0 | % | 17.6 | % | 25.3 | % |
Consolidation costs |
| 0.5 | % | 2.1 | % | 0.4 | % | 2.1 | % |
Depreciation and amortization |
| 7.7 | % | 13.7 | % | 7.1 | % | 12.5 | % |
Total operating expenses |
| 84.5 | % | 100.3 | % | 83.2 | % | 96.8 | % |
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Income from operations |
| 15.5 | % | (0.3 | )% | 16.8 | % | 3.2 | % |
Other income |
| 1.1 | % | 1.0 | % | 0.9 | % | 1.0 | % |
Interest expense |
| (4.3 | )% | (5.8 | )% | (4.8 | )% | (4.4 | )% |
Income (loss) before income taxes |
| 12.3 | % | (5.1 | )% | 12.9 | % | (0.2 | )% |
Income tax expense (benefit) |
| (4.7 | )% | 1.6 | % | (5.0 | )% | (0.1 | )% |
Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) |
| 7.6 | % | (3.5 | )% | 7.9 | % | (0.3 | )% |
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Supplemental Information |
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EBITDA (a) |
| 24.3 | % | 14.4 | % | 24.8 | % | 16.7 | % |
(a) EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net income (as an indicator of operating performance) or as an alternative to cash flow (as a measure of liquidity or ability to service debt obligations) and is not in accordance with, nor superior to, generally accepted accounting principles, but provides additional information for evaluating Factual Data Corp.
Comparison of three months ended September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000
Information services revenue increased $4.1 million, or 57%, from $7.2 million in the third quarter 2000 to $11.3 million in the third quarter 2001. This increase consisted of a 76% increase in mortgage revenue and a 38% increase in consumer services. These revenue increases resulted from an increase in market share at the national and broker levels, acquisitions in key market areas in mortgage and non-mortgage sectors, continued advances in technology and favorable mortgage interest rates.
Ancillary income represents fees paid by system affiliates for various additional products and services provided to them. Ancillary income decreased by $90,000, or 24%, from $370,000 in the third quarter 2000 to $280,000 in the third quarter 2001. This reduction is expected to continue as we acquire additional system affiliates and phase out our franchising and licensing programs.
System affiliates revenue increased $9,000, or 3%, from $296,000 in the third quarter 2000 to $305,000 in the third quarter 2001. System affiliates are charged a percentage of their revenue for monthly user fees. Despite acquiring four system affiliates since September 2000, revenue from remaining system affiliates in a favorable mortgage market outweighed the loss of revenue from these acquisitions.
Costs of services increased $2.4 million, or 53%, from $4.5 million in the third quarter 2000 to $6.9 million in the third quarter 2001. As revenue continues to grow, these variable costs may increase in the aggregate but should tend to level out as a percentage of revenue. As a percentage of revenue, costs of services increased 1% from 57% in 2000 to 58% in 2001. The increases in direct operational costs are related to our affiliations in non-mortgage emerging services. This increase is directly related to data costs for non-mortgage revenue.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $21,000, or 1%, from $2.1 million in the third quarter 2000 to $2.2 million in the third quarter 2001. As a percentage of revenue these costs decreased from 27% to 18%. As we continue to experience revenue growth, selling, general and administrative expenses may increase in the aggregate but should tend to decrease as a percentage of revenue. With the integration of our first 34 acquisitions and our dedication to enhancing our technology and corporate infrastructure, selling, general and administrative expenses should continue to represent a smaller percentage of revenue.
Consolidation costs decreased $101,000, or 62%, from $162,000 for the third quarter 2000 to $61,000 for the third quarter 2001. These costs include one-time consolidation charges for items such as recruiting fees, salaries and travel costs for the consolidation and relocation of our regional processing centers. As the consolidation of our regional processing centers comes to completion, these costs should remain relatively low. As a percentage of revenue, these costs decreased from 2.1% in the third quarter 2000 to 0.5% in the third quarter 2001.
Depreciation and amortization for the third quarter 2001 was $909,000 compared to $1,075,000 for the third quarter 2000. This decrease of $166,000, or 16%, reflects the related one-time downward adjustment of intangible assets in the year 2000. Despite this decrease, depreciation and amortization costs from our 34 acquisitions since August 1998 will continue to have a negative effect on net income.
Interest expense increased $60,000 from $456,000 in the third quarter 2000 to $516,000 in the third quarter 2001. As a percentage of revenue, interest expense decreased 1.5% from 5.8% in 2000 to 4.3% in 2001. This decrease is due to the pay down of many of the seller notes in connection with some of our acquisitions since August 1998 and pay down of our operating line-of-credit.
Income taxes were $555,000 in the third quarter 2001 compared to a $128,000 benefit in the third quarter 2000. Our effective tax rate was 37.9% in the third quarter 2001.
As a result of the foregoing factors, net income for the third quarter 2001 was $909,000, or $0.15 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $277,000, or $0.05 per diluted share, for the third quarter 2000, a 400% increase over 2000.
Our third quarter 2001 EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) was $2.9 million, or $0.47 per diluted share, as compared to $1.1 million, or $0.21 per diluted share, in the third quarter 2000, a 164% increase over 2000.
Comparison of nine months ended September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000
Information services revenue increased $14.2 million, or 66%, from $21.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2000 to $35.6 million in the same period 2001. This increase consisted of a 75%, increase in mortgage revenue and a 151% increase in consumer services. These revenue increases resulted from an increase in market share at the national and broker levels, acquisitions in key market areas in mortgage and non-mortgage sectors, continued advances in technology and favorable mortgage interest rates.
Ancillary income represents fees paid by system affiliates for various additional products and services provided to them. Ancillary income decreased by $200,000, or 15%, from $1.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2000 to $1.1 million in the same period 2001. This reduction is expected to continue as we acquire additional system affiliates and phase out our franchising and licensing programs.
System affiliates revenue increased $39,000, or 4%, from $924,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2000 to $963,000 in the same period 2001. System affiliates are charged a percentage of their revenue for monthly user fees. Despite acquiring three system affiliates since September 2000, revenue from remaining system affiliates in a favorable mortgage market outweighed the loss of revenue from these acquisitions.
Costs of services increased $8.5 million, or 64%, from $13.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2000 to $21.9 million in the same period 2001. As revenue continues to grow, these variable costs may increase in the aggregate but should tend to level out as a percentage of revenue. As a percentage of revenue, costs of services increased 1.2% from 56.9% in 2000 to 58.1% in 2001. The increases in direct operational costs are related to our affiliations in non-mortgage emerging services. This increase is directly related to data costs for non-mortgage revenue.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $658,000, or 10%, from $6.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2000 to $6.6 million in the same period 2001. As a percentage of revenue these costs decreased from 25.3% to 17.6%, a 7.7% reduction. As we continue to experience revenue growth and more efficient operations, selling, general and administrative expenses may increase in the aggregate but should tend to decrease as a percentage of revenue. With the integration of our first 34 acquisitions and our dedication to enhancing our technology and corporate infrastructure, selling, general and administrative expenses should continue to represent a smaller percentage of revenue.
�� Consolidation costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 were $157,000 as compared to $488,000 for the same period 2000. These costs include one-time consolidation charges for items such as recruiting fees, salaries and travel costs for the consolidation and relocation of our regional processing centers. As the consolidation of our regional processing centers comes to completion, these costs should remain relatively low. As a percentage of revenue, these costs decreased from 2.1% in the first nine months of 2000 to 0.4% in for the same period 2001.
Depreciation and amortization for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 was $2.7 million compared to $3.0 million for the same period 2000. This decrease of $300,000, or 10%, reflects the one-time downward adjustment of intangible assets in the year 2000. Despite this decrease, depreciation and amortization costs from our 34 acquisitions since August 1998 will continue to have a negative effect on net income.
Interest expense increased $755,000 from $1.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2000 to $1.8 million in the same period 2001. As a percentage of revenue, interest expense increased 0.4% from 4.4% in 2000 to 4.8% in 2001. This increase is due to additional notes payable issued in connection with our acquisitions. In 2000, 25 cumulative acquisitions contributed to notes payable and 33 cumulative acquisitions did so in 2001. SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” also contributed $88,000 to the increase (see Note 5). This interest expense should begin to decrease as some of the seller notes and our operating line-of-credit are paid down.
Income taxes were $1.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001 compared to $33,000 in the same period 2000. Our effective tax rate was 38.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2001.
As a result of the foregoing factors, net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 was $3.0 million, or $0.53 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $78,000, or $0.01 per diluted share, for the same period 2000, a 540% increase over 2000.
Our EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) during the nine months ended September 30, 2001 was $9.3 million, or $1.65 per diluted share, as compared to $4.0 million, or $0.74 per diluted share, in the same period 2000, a 133% increase over 2000.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We had cash balances of $6.4 million at September 30, 2001. We were able to manage the net impact of accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses on cash flows from operations, which, with depreciation and amortization of $2.7 million, resulted in cash flow provided from operations of $5.8 million.
As of June 30, 2001,we raised $5.2 million from the exercise of 725,759 Redeemable Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants”). Our Common Stock and Warrants were initially offered together as Units in our initial public offering on May 13, 1998. Each Warrant entitled the holder to purchase one share of common stock at $7.15. The Warrants traded on the NASDAQ National Market under the symbol FDCCW and expired on June 30, 2001. Net proceeds were received by July 6, 2001.
We used cash of $423,000 to purchase additional computer equipment and furniture for our corporate and regional centers in 2001. We also used cash to fund $2.8 million of principal payments on long-term debt.
In May 2000, we obtained a $10.0 million credit facility from Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. Of the $10.0 million, $4.0 million was used to restructure seller promissory notes from prior acquisitions. This $4.0 million is a five-year term note that matures May 2005 with monthly principal and interest payments totaling $97,396. Interest is at a rate of 10.10%, with the September 30, 2001 balance at $2.9 million.
The remaining $6.0 million Wells Fargo credit facility was an operating line-of-credit with interest payable at 5.3125%. Principal and unpaid interest is due in April 2002. Out of this operating line-of-credit, $5.3 million was used for additional acquisitions and operations. One acquisition was completed in 2001 for $1.0 million in cash and $1.6 million in notes payable. In connection with this acquisition, we acquired primarily fixed assets and intangibles and acquired access to certain key operating markets. As of September 30, 2001, the outstanding balance on the line-of-credit was $3.5 million.
Management believes that our anticipated cash requirements for the immediate future will be met from internally generated funds, the exercise of warrants totaling $5.2 million and our operating line-of-credit with Wells Fargo. We have been considering additional sources of equity and debt funding to continue our consolidation plan. This funding will not completely enable us to acquire the number and type of companies that interest us, so we will be required to obtain additional public, private or debt financing or a combination of the foregoing to complete the plan.
Inflation
Although we cannot accurately anticipate the effect of inflation on our operations, we do not believe that inflation has had, or is likely in the foreseeable future to have, a material effect on our results of operations or financial condition.
Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The Company is exposed to market risk through interest rates related to its cash balances, line-of-credit and notes payable, which have variable interest rates. The Company also has an interest rate swap agreement for principal amounts of $4,000,000 expiring May 31, 2002. The Company’s management believes that fluctuations in interest rates in the near term will not materially affect the Company’s consolidated operating results, financial position or cash flow (see Note 5).
See Item 3 of the registrant’s annual report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2000.
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Not applicable.
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Not applicable.
Not applicable.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
a. Exhibits – The following exhibits are filed herewith: None
b. Reports on Form 8-K:
On July 9, 2001, the Company announced that holders elected to exercise 725,759 of its publicly traded warrants on or prior to their expiration on June 30, 2001. The exercise price of the warrants, issued in the Company’s May 1998 initial public offering, was $7.15 per share. Net proceeds received by the Company were approximately $5,000,000 after deducting registration expenses and brokers’ solicitation fees.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: November 9, 2001 |
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| FACTUAL DATA CORP. |
| (Registrant) |
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| /s/ J.H. Donnan |
| J.H. Donnan |
| Chief Executive Officer |
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| /s/ Todd A. Neiberger |
| Todd A. Neiberger |
| Chief Financial Officer |