Segment and Geographic Information | Segment and Geographic Information We have four operating segments: Wholesale – North America, Europe, Specialty and Self Service. Our Wholesale – North America and Self Service operating segments are aggregated into one reportable segment, North America, because they possess similar economic characteristics and have common products and services, customers, and methods of distribution. Our reportable segments are organized based on a combination of geographic areas served and type of product lines offered. The reportable segments are managed separately as each business serves different customers (i.e. geographic in the case of North America and Europe and product type in the case of Specialty) and is affected by different economic conditions. Therefore, we present three reportable segments: North America, Europe and Specialty. The following tables present our financial performance by reportable segment for the periods indicated (in thousands): North America Europe Specialty Eliminations Consolidated Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 Revenue: Third Party $ 1,011,136 $ 1,211,185 $ 404,002 $ — $ 2,626,323 Intersegment 259 — 872 (1,131) — Total segment revenue $ 1,011,395 $ 1,211,185 $ 404,874 $ (1,131) $ 2,626,323 Segment EBITDA $ 149,554 $ 89,387 $ 52,233 $ — $ 291,174 Depreciation and amortization (1) 25,050 40,493 7,387 — 72,930 Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 Revenue: Third Party $ 1,321,670 $ 1,516,240 $ 410,263 $ — $ 3,248,173 Intersegment 96 — 1,373 (1,469) — Total segment revenue $ 1,321,766 $ 1,516,240 $ 411,636 $ (1,469) $ 3,248,173 Segment EBITDA $ 190,048 $ 116,281 $ 52,367 $ — $ 358,696 Depreciation and amortization (1) 22,425 46,774 6,955 — 76,154 North America Europe Specialty Eliminations Consolidated Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 Revenue: Third Party $ 2,301,071 $ 2,574,779 $ 751,408 $ — $ 5,627,258 Intersegment 519 — 2,048 (2,567) — Total segment revenue $ 2,301,590 $ 2,574,779 $ 753,456 $ (2,567) $ 5,627,258 Segment EBITDA $ 360,992 $ 167,649 $ 84,465 $ — $ 613,106 Depreciation and amortization (1) 48,198 81,588 14,523 — 144,309 Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 Revenue: Third Party $ 2,623,876 $ 2,961,781 $ 762,819 $ — $ 6,348,476 Intersegment 199 — 2,554 (2,753) — Total segment revenue $ 2,624,075 $ 2,961,781 $ 765,373 $ (2,753) $ 6,348,476 Segment EBITDA $ 366,684 $ 221,579 $ 90,326 $ — $ 678,589 Depreciation and amortization (1) 44,664 93,785 13,912 — 152,361 (1) Amounts presented include depreciation and amortization expense recorded within cost of goods sold and restructuring expense. The key measure of segment profit or loss reviewed by our chief operating decision maker, who is our Chief Executive Officer, is Segment EBITDA. Segment EBITDA includes revenue and expenses that are controllable by the segment. Corporate general and administrative expenses are allocated to the segments based on usage, with shared expenses apportioned based on the segment's percentage of consolidated revenue. We calculate Segment EBITDA as EBITDA excluding restructuring and acquisition related expenses (which includes restructuring expenses recorded in Cost of goods sold), change in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities, other gains and losses related to acquisitions, equity method investments, or divestitures, equity in losses and earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries, and impairment charges. EBITDA, which is the basis for Segment EBITDA, is calculated as net income, less net income (loss) attributable to continuing and discontinued noncontrolling interest, excluding discontinued operations and discontinued noncontrolling interest, depreciation, amortization, interest (which includes gains and losses on debt extinguishment) and income tax expense. The table below provides a reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA and Segment EBITDA (in thousands): Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 Net income $ 118,770 $ 152,105 $ 264,749 $ 251,168 Less: net (loss) income attributable to continuing noncontrolling interest (22) 1,352 718 2,367 Less: net income attributable to discontinued noncontrolling interest — 192 103 192 Net income attributable to LKQ stockholders 118,792 150,561 263,928 248,609 Subtract: Net income (loss) from discontinued operations 277 398 (638) 398 Net income attributable to discontinued noncontrolling interest — (192) (103) (192) Net income from continuing operations attributable to LKQ stockholders 118,515 150,355 264,669 248,403 Add: Depreciation and amortization 65,747 70,834 131,242 141,836 Depreciation and amortization - cost of goods sold 4,010 5,320 9,095 10,525 Depreciation and amortization - restructuring expenses (1) 3,173 — 3,972 — Interest expense, net of interest income 25,616 35,884 51,547 71,973 Loss on debt extinguishment — — 12,751 — Provision for income taxes 41,869 55,825 102,280 107,375 EBITDA 258,930 318,218 575,556 580,112 Subtract: Equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries (2) (2,649) 1,572 (2,133) (37,977) Add: Restructuring and acquisition related expenses (1) 21,777 8,377 27,948 11,684 Restructuring expenses - cost of goods sold 5,665 — 5,661 — Loss on disposal of businesses and impairment of net assets held for sale (3) 2,485 33,497 2,236 48,520 Change in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities (332) 176 (428) 296 Segment EBITDA $ 291,174 $ 358,696 $ 613,106 $ 678,589 (1) The sum of these two captions represents the total amount that is reported in Restructuring and acquisition related expenses in our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Refer to Note 5, "Restructuring and Acquisition Related Expenses," for further information. (2) Refer to "Investments in Unconsolidated Subsidiaries" in Note 3, "Financial Statement Information," for further information. (3) Refer to "Net Assets Held for Sale" in Note 3, "Financial Statement Information," for further information. The following table presents capital expenditures by reportable segment (in thousands): Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 Capital Expenditures North America $ 10,892 $ 23,169 $ 40,213 $ 54,403 Europe 19,502 21,840 32,550 41,417 Specialty 2,369 3,243 4,538 5,448 Total capital expenditures $ 32,763 $ 48,252 $ 77,301 $ 101,268 The following table presents assets by reportable segment (in thousands): June 30, December 31, 2020 2019 Receivables, net North America $ 355,421 $ 419,452 Europe 629,355 636,216 Specialty 141,040 75,464 Total receivables, net 1,125,816 1,131,132 Inventories North America 829,049 991,062 Europe 1,223,628 1,401,801 Specialty 235,616 379,914 Total inventories 2,288,293 2,772,777 Property, plant and equipment, net North America 587,230 610,573 Europe 527,255 538,951 Specialty 82,020 84,876 Total property, plant and equipment, net 1,196,505 1,234,400 Operating lease assets, net North America 756,128 768,164 Europe 434,221 457,035 Specialty 82,164 83,312 Total operating lease assets, net 1,272,513 1,308,511 Equity method investments North America 15,299 17,624 Europe 121,374 121,619 Total equity method investments 136,673 139,243 Other unallocated assets 6,015,499 6,193,893 Total assets $ 12,035,299 $ 12,779,956 We report net receivables; inventories; net property , plant and equipment; net operating lease assets; and equity method investments by segment as that information is used by the chief operating decision maker in assessing segment performance. These assets provide a measure for the operating capital employed in each segment. Unallocated assets include cash and cash equivalents, prepaid and other current and noncurrent assets, goodwill and other intangibles. Our largest countries of operation are the U.S., followed by Germany and the U.K. Additional European operations are located in the Netherlands, Italy, Czech Republic, Belgium, Austria, Slovakia, Poland, and other European countries. Our operations in other countries include wholesale operations in Canada, remanufacturing operations in Mexico, an aftermarket parts freight consolidation warehouse in Taiwan, and administrative support functions in India. Our net sales are attributed to geographic area based on the location of the selling operation. The following table sets forth our revenue by geographic area (in thousands): Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 Revenue United States $ 1,330,543 $ 1,613,417 $ 2,864,489 $ 3,155,443 Germany 359,134 415,947 733,686 802,412 United Kingdom 278,419 409,765 669,038 822,578 Other countries 658,227 809,044 1,360,045 1,568,043 Total revenue $ 2,626,323 $ 3,248,173 $ 5,627,258 $ 6,348,476 The following table sets forth our tangible long-lived assets by geographic area (in thousands): June 30, December 31, 2020 2019 Long-lived assets United States $ 1,435,244 $ 1,467,701 Germany 340,681 340,995 United Kingdom 286,952 330,113 Other countries 406,141 404,102 Total long-lived assets $ 2,469,018 $ 2,542,911 |