UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
X | Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2013
| Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the transition period from _____________ to ___________
Commission file number: 000-26003
ALASKA PACIFIC BANCSHARES, INC. |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
Alaska | | 92-0167101 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
2094 Jordan Avenue, Juneau, Alaska 99801 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) |
(907) 789-4844 |
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) |
NA |
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes X No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company’ in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer _____ Accelerated filer _____
Non-accelerated filer _____ Smaller reporting company __X___
(do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No X
State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity as of the latest practicable date: 654,486 shares outstanding on November 1, 2013
ALASKA PACIFIC BANCSHARES, INC.
Juneau, Alaska
INDEX
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
| |
| |
Item 1. Financial Statements | |
| |
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | 3 |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations | 4 |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income | 5 |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | 6 |
Selected Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements | 7 |
| |
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 36 |
| |
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 45 |
| |
Item 4. Controls and Procedures | 45 |
| |
| |
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION | |
| |
Item 1. Legal Proceedings | 46 |
| |
Item 1A. Risk Factors | 46 |
| |
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 47 |
| |
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 47 |
| |
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures | 47 |
| |
Item 5. Other Information | 47 |
| |
Item 6. Exhibits | 47 |
| |
Signatures | 49 |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
Item 1. Financial Statements |
Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(in thousands except share data) | | September 30, 2013 | | | December 31, 2012 | |
Assets | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 1,526 | | | $ | 1,417 | |
Interest-earning deposits in financial institutions | | | 18,483 | | | | 17,334 | |
Total cash and cash equivalents | | | 20,009 | | | | 18,751 | |
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost: September 30, 2013 - $5,658; December 31, 2012 - $4,072) | | | 5,689 | | | | 4,253 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank stock | | | 1,705 | | | | 1,752 | |
Loans held for sale | | | 105 | | | | 3,247 | |
Loans | | | 150,292 | | | | 148,370 | |
Less allowance for loan losses | | | (1,942 | ) | | | (1,876 | ) |
Loans, net | | | 148,350 | | | | 146,494 | |
Interest receivable | | | 528 | | | | 602 | |
Premises and equipment, net | | | 3,036 | | | | 3,224 | |
Real estate owned and repossessed assets, net | | | 1,374 | | | | 344 | |
Mortgage servicing rights, at fair value | | | 1,212 | | | | 1,063 | |
Other assets | | | 1,046 | | | | 2,347 | |
Total Assets | | $ | 183,054 | | | $ | 182,077 | |
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | |
Deposits: | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest-bearing demand | | $ | 38,173 | | | $ | 36,684 | |
Interest-bearing demand | | | 37,082 | | | | 34,357 | |
Money market | | | 34,496 | | | | 32,932 | |
Savings | | | 23,584 | | | | 23,738 | |
Certificates of deposit | | | 27,946 | | | | 28,770 | |
Total deposits | | | 161,281 | | | | 156,481 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances | | | - | | | | 3,000 | |
Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance | | | 255 | | | | 630 | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 430 | | | | 321 | |
Interest payable | | | 109 | | | | 88 | |
Other liabilities | | | 168 | | | | 757 | |
Total liabilities | | | 162,243 | | | | 161,277 | |
Shareholders’ Equity: | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock ($0.01 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; Series A – Liquidation preference $1,000 per share, 4,781 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2013 and at December 31, 2012) | | | 4,762 | | | | 4,704 | |
Common stock ($0.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 655,415 shares issued; 654,486 shares outstanding at September 30, 2013 and at December 31, 2012) | | | 7 | | | | 7 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 6,497 | | | | 6,497 | |
Treasury stock | | | (11 | ) | | | (11 | ) |
Retained earnings | | | 9,500 | | | | 9,456 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net | | | 56 | | | | 147 | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 20,811 | | | | 20,800 | |
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | | $ | 183,054 | | | $ | 182,077 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See selected notes to condensed consolidated interim financial statements. | | | | | |
Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(in thousands, except per share data) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Interest Income | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans | | $ | 2,057 | | | $ | 2,126 | | | $ | 6,071 | | | $ | 6,219 | |
Investment securities | | | 29 | | | | 33 | | | | 89 | | | | 102 | |
Interest-earning deposits in financial institutions | | | 9 | | | | 5 | | | | 23 | | | | 9 | |
Total interest income | | | 2,095 | | | | 2,164 | | | | 6,183 | | | | 6,330 | |
Interest Expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 95 | | | | 110 | | | | 302 | | | | 346 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances | | | - | | | | 28 | | | | 25 | | | | 85 | |
Total interest expense | | | 95 | | | | 138 | | | | 327 | | | | 431 | |
Net Interest Income | | | 2,000 | | | | 2,026 | | | | 5,856 | | | | 5,899 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 60 | | | | 60 | | | | 180 | | | | 240 | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 1,940 | | | | 1,966 | | | | 5,676 | | | | 5,659 | |
Noninterest Income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage servicing income (loss) | | | 203 | | | | (2 | ) | | | 407 | | | | 149 | |
Service charges on deposit accounts | | | 159 | | | | 156 | | | | 445 | | | | 489 | |
Other service charges and fees | | | 85 | | | | 73 | | | | 227 | | | | 199 | |
Gain on sale of loans | | | 176 | | | | 134 | | | | 533 | | | | 331 | |
Gain on sale of investment securities available for sale | | | - | | | | 15 | | | | - | | | | 15 | |
Total noninterest income | | | 623 | | | | 376 | | | | 1,612 | | | | 1,183 | |
Noninterest Expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Compensation and benefits | | | 1,100 | | | | 1,150 | | | | 3,492 | | | | 3,409 | |
Occupancy and equipment | | | 347 | | | | 369 | | | | 1,094 | | | | 1,064 | |
Data processing | | | 75 | | | | 70 | | | | 208 | | | | 203 | |
Professional and consulting fees | | | 218 | | | | 117 | | | | 493 | | | | 425 | |
Marketing and public relations | | | 65 | | | | 70 | | | | 195 | | | | 181 | |
Real estate owned and repossessed assets, net | | | 62 | | | | (13 | ) | | | 100 | | | | 237 | |
FDIC assessment | | | 38 | | | | 54 | | | | 107 | | | | 208 | |
Other | | | 251 | | | | 322 | | | | 797 | | | | 855 | |
Total noninterest expense | | | 2,156 | | | | 2,139 | | | | 6,486 | | | | 6,582 | |
Income before provision for income taxes | | | 407 | | | | 203 | | | | 802 | | | | 260 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | 367 | | | | 80 | | | | 521 | | | | 104 | |
Net income | | $ | 40 | | | $ | 123 | | | $ | 281 | | | $ | 156 | |
Preferred stock dividend and discount accretion | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock dividends | | | 59 | | | | 60 | | | | 179 | | | | 180 | |
Preferred stock discount accretion | | | 19 | | | | 18 | | | | 58 | | | | 54 | |
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders | | $ | (38 | ) | | $ | 45 | | | $ | 44 | | | $ | (78 | ) |
Income (Loss) per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | (0.06 | ) | | $ | 0.07 | | | $ | 0.07 | | | $ | (0.12 | ) |
Diluted | | | (0.06 | ) | | | 0.06 | | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | (0.12 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See selected notes to condensed consolidated interim financial statements. | | | | | |
Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income
(Unaudited)
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
(in thousands) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2013 | | 2012 |
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders | | $ | (38 | ) | | $ | 45 | | | $ | 44 | | $ | (78 | ) |
Other comprehensive (loss) income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net unrealized gains (loss) on investment securities available for sale, net of tax expense (benefit) of $(5) and $7 and $(59) and $20 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, and respectively | | | (8 | ) | | | 11 | | | | (91 | ) | | 33 | |
Reclassification adjustment for net gains on sale of investment securities available for sale realized in earnings (net of tax expense of $6 for the three months ended September 30, 2012, and net of tax expense of $6 for the nine months ended September 30, 2012) | | | - | | | | (9 | ) | | | - | | | (9 | ) |
Comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax | | $ | (46 | ) | | $ | 47 | | | $ | (47 | ) | $ | (54 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See selected notes to condensed consolidated interim financial statements. | | |
Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiary
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(in thousands) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Operating Activities | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 281 | | | $ | 156 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 180 | | | | 240 | |
Gain on sale of loans | | | (533 | ) | | | (331 | ) |
Fair value valuation adjustment mortgage servicing rights | | | (149 | ) | | | 96 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 232 | | | | 218 | |
Amortization of fees, discounts, and premiums, net | | | (192 | ) | | | (92 | ) |
Stock compensation expense | | | - | | | | 8 | |
Loss on sale and impairment of real estate owned and repossessed assets | | | 38 | | | | 194 | |
Gain on sale of investment securities available for sale | | | - | | | | (15 | ) |
Loans originated for sale | | | (25,602 | ) | | | (18,463 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of loans originated for sale | | | 29,277 | | | | 19,297 | |
Deferred income tax expense | | | 208 | | | | - | |
Cash provided by (used in) changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Interest receivable | | | 74 | | | | (2 | ) |
Other assets | | | 1,278 | | | | (342 | ) |
Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance | | | (375 | ) | | | (478 | ) |
Interest payable | | | 21 | | | | 1 | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 109 | | | | 419 | |
Other liabilities | | | (589 | ) | | | (73 | ) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 4,258 | | | | 833 | |
Investing Activities | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of investment securities available for sale | | | (3,000 | ) | | | (258 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of investment securities available for sale | | | - | | | | 569 | |
Maturities and principal repayments of investment securities available for sale, net | | | 1,397 | | | | 467 | |
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank stock redemption | | | 47 | | | | 16 | |
Loan originations, net of principal repayments | | | (3,260 | ) | | | (2,979 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of real estate owned and repossessed assets | | | 239 | | | | 452 | |
Purchase of premises and equipment | | | (44 | ) | | | (1,064 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (4,621 | ) | | | (2,797 | ) |
Financing Activities | | | | | | | | |
Repayments on Federal Home Loan Bank advances | | | (3,000 | ) | | | - | |
Net increase in demand and savings deposits | | | 5,624 | | | | 12,292 | |
Net decrease in certificates of deposit | | | (824 | ) | | | (4,112 | ) |
Cash dividends paid on preferred stock | | | (179 | ) | | | (180 | ) |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 1,621 | | | | 8,000 | |
Increase in cash and cash equivalents | | | 1,258 | | | | 6,036 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 18,751 | | | | 11,058 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 20,009 | | | $ | 17,094 | |
Supplemental information: | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for interest | | $ | 306 | | | $ | 430 | |
Net cash paid for income taxes | | | 352 | | | | 320 | |
Loans foreclosed and transferred to real estate owned and repossessed assets | | | 1,433 | | | | 156 | |
Net change in fair value of securities available for sale, net of tax | | | (91 | ) | | | 24 | |
Accrued dividends on Series A preferred stock | | | 31 | | | | 31 | |
Guaranteed portions of repossessed assets removed from real estate owned and repossessed assets, net, transferred to other assets | | $ | 126 | | | $ | - | |
Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Selected Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1 – Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc. (the “Company” or “Alaska Pacific”) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Alaska Pacific Bank (the “Bank”), and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) and to general practices within the financial institutions industry, where applicable. All significant intercompany balances have been eliminated in the consolidation. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. They should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for fair presentation have been included pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim reporting. The results of operations for the interim period ended September 30, 2013, are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for an entire year or any other period. In preparing these financial statements, the Company has evaluated events and transactions subsequent to September 30, 2013 for potential recognition and disclosure.
Certain amounts in prior-period consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current-period presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on net (loss) income or shareholders’ equity.
Note 2 – Subsequent Events
On October 22, 2013, Northrim BanCorp, Inc. (“Northrim BanCorp”) and Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc. issued a joint press release announcing the execution of an Agreement and Plan of Merger (“Agreement”), dated as of October 21, 2013, providing for the merger of Alaska Pacific with and into Northrim BanCorp. The Agreement provides for Northrim BanCorp to acquire Alaska Pacific in a stock and cash transaction currently valued at approximately $14.31 million or approximately $17.28 per share of Alaska Pacific common stock, assuming the full exercise of Alaska Pacific’s TARP warrants at the current transaction price. The transaction value is expected to change based on fluctuations in the price of Northrim BanCorp’s common stock. For further information on the details of the proposed transaction, please see the Agreement which was filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on October 24, 2013.
The Company has elected to discontinue its mortgage loan origination operations and expects to shut down the operation no later than December 31, 2013. No significant proceeds are expected from the sale of any related assets, since most of the assets will be absorbed into other operations of the Company. Income derived from mortgage loan origination operations consists of gain on sale of loans and related loan fees.
______________
1 Transaction value assumes full exercise of Alaska Pacific TARP warrants at the current transaction price.
Note 3 – Mortgage Loan Servicing
The Company generally retains the right to service mortgage loans sold to others. The unpaid principal balance of loans serviced for others at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were $144.5 million and $138.8 million, respectively. The Company accounts for mortgage servicing rights (“MSR”) in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 860-50, Servicing Assets and Liabilities, which provides an election to record changes in fair value to be reported in earnings in the period in which the change occurs. The Company uses a model derived valuation methodology to update the estimate of fair value of the MSR obtained from an independent financial advisor on an annual basis. The annual valuation is reviewed on a quarterly basis for significant changes in assumptions and current market rates. The model pools loans into tranches of homogeneous characteristics and performs a present value analysis of the expected future cash flows. The tranches are created by individual loan characteristics such as note rate, product type, and the remittance schedule. Applicable current market rates are utilized for discounting the future cash flows. Significant assumptions used in the annual valuation of the MSR include discount rates, projected repayment speeds, escrow calculations, ancillary income, delinquencies and option adjusted spreads.
Key assumptions used in measuring the fair value of MSR as of September 30, 2013 and 2012 were as follows:
| September 30, |
| 2013 | 2012 |
Constant prepayment rate | 17.80% | 18.56% |
Discount rate | 8.05% | 8.08% |
Weighted average life (years) | 23.1 | 23.6 |
The change in the balance of mortgage servicing assets is included in the following table:
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(in thousands) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance beginning of period | | $ | 1,097 | | | $ | 1,085 | | | $ | 1,063 | | | $ | 1,098 | |
Change in fair value: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Due to additions to servicing assets | | | 92 | | | | 78 | | | | 298 | | | | 253 | |
Due to payoffs of servicing assets | | | (54 | ) | | | (76 | ) | | | (240 | ) | | | (215 | ) |
Fair value adjustment | | | 77 | | | | (85 | ) | | | 91 | | | | (134 | ) |
Total change in fair value | | | 115 | | | | (83 | ) | | | 149 | | | | (96 | ) |
Balance end of period | | $ | 1,212 | | | $ | 1,002 | | | $ | 1,212 | | | $ | 1,002 | |
Note 4 – Fair Value Measurements
We have elected to record certain assets and liabilities at fair value. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The GAAP standard (ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures) establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value and disclosure requirements about fair value measurements. The standard requires the Company to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when
measuring fair value. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s market assumptions. These two types of inputs create the following fair value hierarchy:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;
Level 2 - Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable; and
Level 3 - Instruments whose significant value drivers are unobservable.
An asset or liability’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
The following table sets forth the Company’s assets and liabilities by level within the fair value hierarchy that were measured at fair value on a recurring and non-recurring basis at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
(in thousands) | | Fair Value | | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments (Level 1) | | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |
September 30, 2013: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Recurring: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Available for sale securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | $ | 1,344 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,344 | | | $ | - | |
Municipal securities | | | 1,352 | | | | - | | | | 1,352 | | | | - | |
U.S. government agencies | | | 2,993 | | | | 994 | | | | 1,999 | | | | - | |
Mortgage servicing rights | | | 1,212 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,212 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-recurring: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired loans * | | | 3,478 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3,478 | |
Real estate owned and repossessed assets | | | 1,374 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,374 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2012: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Recurring: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Available for sale securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | $ | 1,768 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,768 | | | $ | - | |
Municipal securities | | | 1,409 | | | | - | | | | 1,409 | | | | - | |
U.S. government agencies | | | 1,076 | | | | 1,009 | | | | 67 | | | | - | |
Mortgage servicing rights | | | 1,063 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,063 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-recurring: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired loans * | | | 2,693 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2,693 | |
Real estate owned and repossessed assets | | | 344 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 344 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
*Includes impaired loans with partial charge offs or specific reserves. | | | | | | | | | |
The changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis were as follows:
Mortgage Servicing Rights | | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(in thousands) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Balance beginning of period | | $ | 1,097 | | | $ | 1,085 | | | $ | 1,063 | | | $ | 1,098 | |
Additions to servicing assets | | | 92 | | | | 78 | | | | 298 | | | | 253 | |
Disposals of servicing assets | | | (54 | ) | | | (76 | ) | | | (240 | ) | | | (215 | ) |
Fair value adjustment | | | 77 | | | | (85 | ) | | | 91 | | | | (134 | ) |
Balance end of period | | $ | 1,212 | | | $ | 1,002 | | | $ | 1,212 | | | $ | 1,002 | |
For Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring basis as of September 30, 2013, the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements were as follows:
| | Fair Value at September 30, 2013 (in thousands) | | Valuation Technique | Significant Unobservable Inputs | | Range | |
Mortgage servicing rights | | $ | 1,212 | | Discounted Cash Flow | Constant Prepayment Rate Range | | | 14.2% - 27.5 | % |
| | | | | | Discount Rate Range | | | 7.5% - 9.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired loans | | $ | 3,478 | | Appraised value less cost to sell, net of discount | Discount Rate Range | | | 10% - 30 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Real estate owned and repossessed assets | | $ | 1,374 | | Appraised value less cost to sell, net of discount | Discount Rate Range | | | 10% - 30 | % |
Impaired loans: Impaired loans are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and included in the table are impaired loans with a current specific valuation allowance. These assets are classified as Level 3 where significant value drivers are unobservable. The fair value of impaired loans are determined using a discounted cash flow basis or the fair value of each loan’s collateral for collateral-dependent loans as determined by an appraisal of the property, less estimated costs related to liquidation of the collateral. The appraisal amount may also be discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of valuation, and/or management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and the client’s business. The contractual balance of impaired loans with a specific valuation allowance or a partial charge-off was $4.5 million at September 30, 2013 and $3.2 million at December 31, 2012 with estimated reserves for impairment of $473,000 on both dates.
Real estate owned and repossessed assets: The $1.4 million in real estate owned and repossessed assets at September 30, 2013, represents impaired real estate and repossessed assets that have been adjusted to fair value. Real estate owned and repossessed assets primarily represents real estate and other assets which the Bank has taken control of in partial or full satisfaction of loans. At the time of foreclosure, real estate owned and repossessed assets are recorded at the lower of the carrying amount of the loan or fair value less costs to sell, which becomes the property’s new basis. Any write-downs based on the asset’s fair value at the date of
acquisition are charged to the allowance for loan losses. After foreclosure, real estate is carried at the lower of its new cost basis or fair value, net of estimated costs to sell. The fair value of real estate owned is determined by appraisal of the property, less estimated costs related to liquidation of the asset. The appraisal amount may also be discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of valuation, and/or management’s expertise and knowledge of the asset. Fair value adjustments on real estate owned and repossessed assets are included in noninterest expense.
MSR: The Company accounts for MSR in accordance with ASC 860-50, Servicing Assets and Liabilities, which provides that changes in fair value will be reported in earnings in the period in which the change occurs. See Note 3 of the Selected Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements for information regarding the Company’s methodology to estimate the fair value of MSR.
The following tables set forth the estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
(in thousands) | | | | | Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2013 | |
| | Carrying Amount | | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Financial Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 20,009 | | | $ | 20,009 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 20,009 | |
Investment securities available for sale | | | 5,689 | | | | 994 | | | | 4,695 | | | | - | | | | 5,689 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank stock | | | 1,705 | | | | - | | | | 1,705 | | | | - | | | | 1,705 | |
Loans held for sale | | | 105 | | | | - | | | | 105 | | | | - | | | | 105 | |
Loans, excluding held for sale, net | | | 147,759 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 137,974 | | | | 137,974 | |
Interest receivable | | | 528 | | | | - | | | | 528 | | | | - | | | | 528 | |
Mortgage servicing rights | | | 1,212 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,212 | | | | 1,212 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Demand and savings deposits | | | 133,335 | | | | - | | | | 133,335 | | | | - | | | | 133,335 | |
Certificates of deposit | | | 27,946 | | | | - | | | | 27,659 | | | | - | | | | 27,659 | |
Interest payable | | | 109 | | | | - | | | | 109 | | | | - | | | | 109 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(in thousands) | | | | | Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2012 | |
| | Carrying Amount | | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Financial Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 18,751 | | | $ | 18,751 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 18,751 | |
Investment securities available for sale | | | 4,253 | | | | 1,009 | | | | 3,244 | | | | - | | | | 4,253 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank stock | | | 1,752 | | | | - | | | | 1,752 | | | | - | | | | 1,752 | |
Loans held for sale | | | 3,247 | | | | - | | | | 3,247 | | | | - | | | | 3,247 | |
Loans, excluding held for sale, net | | | 146,494 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 134,680 | | | | 134,680 | |
Interest receivable | | | 602 | | | | - | | | | 602 | | | | - | | | | 602 | |
Mortgage servicing rights | | | 1,063 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,063 | | | | 1,063 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Demand and savings deposits | | | 127,711 | | | | - | | | | 127,711 | | | | - | | | | 127,711 | |
Certificates of deposit | | | 28,770 | | | | - | | | | 28,598 | | | | - | | | | 28,598 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances | | | 3,000 | | | | - | | | | 3,274 | | | | - | | | | 3,274 | |
Interest payable | | | 88 | | | | - | | | | 88 | | | | - | | | | 88 | |
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument:
Cash, cash equivalents, and accrued interest: The fair value of cash and cash equivalents and accrued interest is estimated to be equal to the carrying value, due to their short-term nature.
Investment Securities: Securities available-for-sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair values are based on quoted market prices, where available. If quoted market prices are not available, fair values are estimated based on quoted market prices of comparable instruments with similar characteristics. Changes in fair market value are recorded in other comprehensive income, net of tax.
Mortgage servicing rights: MSR are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. These assets are classified as Level 3 as quoted prices are not available and the Company uses a model derived valuation methodology to estimate the fair value of MSR obtained from an independent financial advisor on an annual basis. The annual valuation is reviewed on a quarterly basis for significant changes in assumptions and current market rates. The model pools loans into tranches of homogeneous characteristics and performs a present value analysis of the expected future cash flows. The tranches are created by individual loan characteristics such as note rate, product type, and the remittance schedule. Applicable current market rate assumptions are utilized for discounting the future cash flows.
Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stock: FHLB stock is carried at par value. The fair value of FHLB stock is considered to be equal to its carrying value, since it may only be redeemed at par value.
Loans, excluding held for sale, net of allowance for loan loss: The fair value of loans excluding loans held for sale and net of allowance for loan losses is estimated using present value methods which discount the estimated cash flows, including prepayments as well as contractual principal and interest, using current interest rates appropriate for the type and maturity of the loans.
Loans held for sale: For loans held for sale, carrying value approximates fair value.
Deposits and other liabilities: The fair value disclosed for demand deposits, savings, and money market accounts are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date.
Certificates of deposit: The fair values of fixed-rate certificates of deposit are estimated using present value methods and current offering rates for such deposits.
FHLB advances: The estimated fair value approximates carrying value for short-term advances. The fair value of long-term fixed-rate advances is estimated by discounting future cash flows using current interest rates for similar financial instruments.
Note 5 – Investment Securities Available for Sale
Amortized cost and fair values of investment securities available for sale, including mortgage-backed securities, are summarized as follows:
(in thousands) | | Amortized Cost | | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | | Fair Value | |
September 30, 2013: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | $ | 1,265 | | | $ | 79 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,344 | |
Municipal securities | | | 1,335 | | | | 18 | | | | (1 | ) | | | 1,352 | |
U.S. government agencies | | | 3,058 | | | | 2 | | | | (67 | ) | | | 2,993 | |
Total | | $ | 5,658 | | | $ | 99 | | | $ | (68 | ) | | $ | 5,689 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2012: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | $ | 1,657 | | | $ | 111 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,768 | |
Municipal securities | | | 1,350 | | | | 59 | | | | - | | | | 1,409 | |
U.S. government agencies | | | 1,065 | | | | 11 | | | | - | | | | 1,076 | |
Total | | $ | 4,072 | | | $ | 181 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 4,253 | |
There were seven available for sale securities that are in an unrealized loss position at September 30, 2013. At September 30, 2013 an aging of unrealized losses and fair value of available-for-sale securities was as follows:
| | Unrealized losses less than 12 months | | | Unrealized losses 12 months or more | | | Total | |
(in thousands) | | Fair Value | | | Unrealized Losses | | | Fair Value | | | Unrealized Losses | | | Fair Value | | | Unrealized Losses | |
Municipal securities | | $ | 251 | | | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 251 | | | $ | (1 | ) |
U.S. government agencies | | | 2,933 | | | | (67 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2,933 | | | | (67 | ) |
Total | | $ | 3,184 | | | $ | (68 | ) | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 3,184 | | | $ | (68 | ) |
There were no available for sale securities at December 31, 2012 that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for more than twelve months.
The fair values of individual securities fluctuate significantly with interest rates and with market demand for securities with specific structures and characteristics. Management does not consider these unrealized losses to be other than temporary because the Company does not intend to sell them and the Company will likely not be required to sell them.
No securities were designated as trading or held to maturity at September 30, 2013 or December 31, 2012.
The fair value and amortized cost of investment securities at September 30, 2013 is presented in the following table by contractual maturity. Actual maturities may vary as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
in thousands | | Fair Value Mortgage- Backed Securities | | | Amortized Cost Mortgage- Backed Securities | | | Fair Value Municipal Securities | | | Amortized Cost Municipal Securities | | | Fair Value U.S Government Agencies | | | Amortized Cost U.S Government Agencies | |
Maturing within 1 to 5 years | | $ | 63 | | | $ | 61 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 495 | | | $ | 500 | |
Maturing between 5 and 10 years | | | 483 | | | | 458 | | | | 1,352 | | | | 1,335 | | | | 2,012 | | | | 2,058 | |
Maturing beyond 10 years | | | 798 | | | | 746 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 486 | | | | 500 | |
Total | | $ | 1,344 | | | $ | 1,265 | | | $ | 1,352 | | | $ | 1,335 | | | $ | 2,993 | | | $ | 3,058 | |
The amortized cost and market value of investment securities pledged to secure public funds deposited with the Bank at September 30, 2013 was $4.7 million. The amortized cost and market value of investment securities pledged to secure public funds deposited with the Bank at December 31, 2012 was $3.6 million and $3.8 million, respectively.
There were no sales of securities during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013. There was one sale of securities during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 resulting in a gross realized gain on sale of investment securities available for sale of $15,000.
At September 30, 2013 the Bank owned $1.7 million of stock of the FHLB of Seattle. As a condition of membership in the FHLB, the Bank is required to purchase and hold a certain amount of FHLB stock, which is based, in part, upon the outstanding principal balance of advances from the FHLB and is calculated in accordance with the Capital Plan of the FHLB. FHLB stock has a par value of $100 per share, is carried at cost, and is subject to impairment testing per ASC 320-10-35.
The FHLB of Seattle announced that it had a risk-based capital deficiency under the regulations of the Federal Housing Finance Agency (the FHFA), its primary regulator, as of December 31, 2008, and that it would suspend future dividends and the repurchase and redemption of outstanding common stock. The FHLB of Seattle announced on September 7, 2012 that the FHFA now considers the FHLB of Seattle to be adequately capitalized. Dividends on, or repurchases of, the FHLB of Seattle stock continue to require the consent of the FHFA. The FHFA subsequently approved the repurchase of portions of FHLB of Seattle stock, and as of September 30, 2013, the FHLB had repurchased $47,400 of the Bank’s stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, including $15,800 during the quarter ending September 30, 2013. The FHLB of Seattle announced October 28, 2013 that, based on third quarter 2013 financial results, their Board of Directors had declared a $0.025 per share cash dividend.
Management will continue to monitor the financial condition of the FHLB as it relates to, among other things, the recoverability of the Bank’s investment in FHLB stock. Based on the above, the Company has determined there is not any impairment on the FHLB stock investment as of September 30, 2013.
Note 6 – Loans
Loans are summarized as follows:
(in thousands) | | September 30, 2013 | | | December 31, 2012 | |
Real estate: | | | | | | |
Permanent: | | | | | | |
One- to four-family | | $ | 16,732 | | | $ | 21,433 | |
Multifamily | | | 2,751 | | | | 3,008 | |
Commercial nonresidential | | | 74,412 | | | | 73,447 | |
Land | | | 8,044 | | | | 8,107 | |
Construction: | | | | | | | | |
One- to four-family | | | 4,948 | | | | 2,410 | |
Commercial nonresidential | | | 993 | | | | 607 | |
Commercial business | | | 27,217 | | | | 23,245 | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | 8,844 | | | | 9,115 | |
Boat | | | 4,524 | | | | 4,772 | |
Automobile | | | 772 | | | | 773 | |
Other | | | 1,055 | | | | 1,453 | |
Total loans | | $ | 150,292 | | | $ | 148,370 | |
Loans are net of deferred loan fees amounting to $478,000 and $529,000 at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
Other loans include overdrawn balances of deposit accounts of $52,000 and $79,000 at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
Impaired Loans. Loans are deemed to be impaired when management determines that it is probable that all amounts due under the contractual terms of the loan agreements will not be collectible in accordance with the original loan agreement. All problem-graded loans are evaluated for impairment. Impairment is measured by comparing the fair value of the collateral or discounted cash flows to the recorded investment in the loan. Impaired loans include loans modified in troubled debt restructurings where concessions have been granted to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties. These concessions could include a reduction in the interest rate on the loan, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance or other actions intended to maximize collection.
Impaired loans are set forth in the following table as of September 30, 2013:
(in thousands) | | Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance | | | Recorded Investment With No Allowance | | | Recorded Investment With Allowance | | | Total Recorded Investment | | | Related Allowance | |
Real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Permanent: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One- to four-family | | $ | 296 | | | $ | 276 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 276 | | | $ | - | |
Commercial nonresidential | | | 8,615 | | | | 5,696 | | | | 2,317 | | | | 8,013 | | | | 473 | |
Land | | | 1,426 | | | | 1,426 | | | | - | | | | 1,426 | | | | - | |
Commercial business | | | 522 | | | | 522 | | | | - | | | | 522 | | | | - | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | 45 | | | | 45 | | | | - | | | | 45 | | | | - | |
Total | | $ | 10,904 | | | $ | 7,965 | | | $ | 2,317 | | | $ | 10,282 | | | $ | 473 | |
Impaired loans are set forth in the following table as of December 31, 2012.
(in thousands) | | Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance | | | Recorded Investment With No Allowance | | | Recorded Investment With Allowance | | | Total Recorded Investment | | | Related Allowance | |
Real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Permanent: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One- to four-family | | $ | 300 | | | $ | 291 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 291 | | | $ | - | |
Commercial non-residential | | | 7,724 | | | | 4,964 | | | | 2,399 | | | | 7,363 | | | | 473 | |
Land | | | 2,021 | | | | 2,021 | | | | - | | | | 2,021 | | | | - | |
Commercial business | | | 1,898 | | | | 1,898 | | | | - | | | | 1,898 | | | | - | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | 8 | | | | 8 | | | | - | | | | 8 | | | | - | |
Total | | $ | 11,951 | | | $ | 9,182 | | | $ | 2,399 | | | $ | 11,581 | | | $ | 473 | |
The following table presents interest income recognized and average recorded investment of impaired loans for the period ended:
| | Three Months Ended September 30, 2013 | | | Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 | |
(in thousands) | | Interest Income Recognized | | | Average Recorded Investment | | | Interest Income Recognized | | | Average Recorded Investment | |
Real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Permanent: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One- to four-family | | $ | - | | | $ | 279 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 223 | |
Commercial nonresidential | | | 54 | | | | 8,133 | | | | 73 | | | | 7,126 | |
Land | | | 34 | | | | 1,698 | | | | 26 | | | | 2,114 | |
Commercial business | | | 11 | | | | 539 | | | | 3 | | | | 1,546 | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | - | | | | 27 | | | | - | | | | 60 | |
Total | | $ | 99 | | | $ | 10,676 | | | $ | 102 | | | $ | 11,069 | |
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013 | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 | |
(in thousands) | | Interest Income Recognized | | | Average Recorded Investment | | | Interest Income Recognized | | | Average Recorded Investment | |
Real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Permanent: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One- to four-family | | $ | - | | | $ | 284 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 149 | |
Multifamily | | | - | | | | - | | | | 5 | | | | 218 | |
Commercial nonresidential | | | 154 | | | | 7,999 | | | | 212 | | | | 7,209 | |
Land | | | 93 | | | | 1,859 | | | | 62 | | | | 2,150 | |
Commercial business | | | 32 | | | | 860 | | | | 14 | | | | 1,578 | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | - | | | | 17 | | | | 1 | | | | 53 | |
Total | | $ | 279 | | | $ | 11,019 | | | $ | 294 | | | $ | 11,357 | |
Nonaccrual loans at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, were as follows:
| | September 30, | | | December 31, | |
(in thousands) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Real Estate: | | | | | | |
One- to four-family | | $ | 276 | | | $ | 291 | |
Commercial nonresidential | | | 5,468 | | | | 3,953 | |
Commercial business | | | 98 | | | | 1,427 | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | 45 | | | | 8 | |
Total | | $ | 5,887 | | | $ | 5,679 | |
Troubled Debt Restructurings. Troubled debt restructured loans are loans for which the Company, for economic or legal reasons related to the borrower’s financial condition, has granted a concession to the borrower that it would otherwise not consider. The Company accounts for troubled debt restructurings in accordance with Auditing Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2011-02. Troubled debt restructurings of certain receivables identified are deemed impaired under the guidance of Section 310-10-35 of ASU No. 2011-02. As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the recorded investment in loans that have been modified in a troubled debt restructuring and that are impaired was $7.4 million and $9.2 million, respectively. Included in these amounts, the Company had $6.7 million and $6.5 million of troubled debt restructurings as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, which were performing in accordance with their modified loan terms. The Company has not committed any additional amounts to lend to borrowers with loans considered to be troubled debt restructurings.
Modification Categories: The Bank considers a variety of modifications to borrowers. The types of modifications considered can generally be described in the following categories:
· | Rate Modification: A modification in which the interest rate is changed. |
· | Term Modification: A modification in which the maturity date, timing of payments, or frequency of payments is changed. |
· | Interest Only Modification: A modification in which the loan is converted to interest only payments for a period of time. |
· | Payment Modification: A modification in which the dollar amount of the payment is changed, other than an interest only modification described above. |
· | Combination Modification: Any other type of modification, including the use of multiple categories above. |
The following table presents the accrual status of troubled debt restructurings as of September 30, 2013:
(dollars in thousands) | | Number of Contracts | | | Accrual Status | | | Non- Accrual Status | | | Total Modifications | |
Real Estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One-to-four-family | | | 1 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 276 | | | $ | 276 | |
Commercial nonresidential | | | 12 | | | | 2,395 | | | | 4,287 | | | | 6,682 | |
Land | | | 1 | | | | 347 | | | | - | | | | 347 | |
Commercial business | | | 3 | | | | 52 | | | | - | | | | 52 | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | 1 | | | | - | | | | 45 | | | | 45 | |
Total | | | 18 | | | $ | 2,794 | | | $ | 4,608 | | | $ | 7,402 | |
The following table presents the accrual status of troubled debt restructurings as of December 31, 2012:
(dollars in thousands) | | Number of Contracts | | | Accrual Status | | | Non- Accrual Status | | | Total Modifications | |
Real Estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One-to-four-family | | | 1 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 291 | | | $ | 291 | |
Commercial nonresidential | | | 11 | | | | 3,253 | | | | 3,734 | | | | 6,987 | |
Land | | | 1 | | | | 400 | | | | - | | | | 400 | |
Commercial business | | | 3 | | | | 107 | | | | 1,427 | | | | 1,534 | |
Total | | | 16 | | | $ | 3,760 | | | $ | 5,452 | | | $ | 9,212 | |
The following table presents newly restructured loans that occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2013:
(dollars in thousands) | | Number of Contracts | | | Combination Modification | |
Consumer: | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | 1 | | | $ | 45 | |
The following table presents newly restructured loans that occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2013:
(dollars in thousands) | | Number of Contracts | | | Payment Modification | |
Commercial business | | | 1 | | | $ | 11 | |
Real Estate: | | | | | | | | |
Commercial nonresidential | | | 1 | | | $ | 535 | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | 1 | | | $ | 45 | |
There were no newly restructured loans that occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2012.
The following tables present newly restructured loans that occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2012:
(dollars in thousands) | | Number of Contracts | | | Payment Modification | |
Real Estate: | | | | | | |
Commercial nonresidential | | | 1 | | | $ | 537 | |
The pre-modification balances and the post-modification balances were the same for the loans that were restructured during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, there were seven commercial non-residential loans totaling $3.5 million, one one-to-four family loan for $276,000 and one home equity loan for $45,000 modified as troubled debt restructuring within the previous 12 months for which there was a payment default. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, there was one commercial business loan for $1.4 million and four commercial non-residential loans totaling $3.2 million modified as troubled debt restructuring within the previous 12 months for which there was a payment default.
The Bank’s policy is that loans placed in nonaccrual status may be restored to accrual status when delinquent principal and interest payments are brought current and future monthly principal and interest payments are expected to be collected. In general, the Bank’s policy requires six months of payment performance in order for the loan to return to accrual status.
An age analysis of past due loans, segregated by class of loans, as of September 30, 2013 was as follows:
(in thousands) | | Loans 30-59 Days Past Due | | | Loans 60-89 Days Past Due | | | Loans 90 or More Days Past Due | | | Total Past Due Loans | | | Current Loans | | | Total Loans | | | Accruing Loans 90 or More Days Past Due | |
Real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Permanent: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One- to four-family | $ | 149 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 149 | | | $ | 16,583 | | | $ | 16,732 | | | $ | - | |
Multifamily | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2,751 | | | | 2,751 | | | | - | |
Commercial nonresidential | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,633 | | | | 1,633 | | | | 72,779 | | | | 74,412 | | | | - | |
Land | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 8,044 | | | | 8,044 | | | | - | |
Construction: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One- to four-family | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4,948 | | | | 4,948 | | | | - | |
Commercial nonresidential | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 993 | | | | 993 | | | | - | |
Commercial business | | 27 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 27 | | | | 27,190 | | | | 27,217 | | | | - | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 8,844 | | | | 8,844 | | | | - | |
Boat | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4,524 | | | | 4,524 | | | | - | |
Automobile | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 772 | | | | 772 | | | | - | |
Other | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,055 | | | | 1,055 | | | | - | |
Total | | $ | 176 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,633 | | | $ | 1,809 | | | $ | 148,483 | | | $ | 150,292 | | | $ | - | |
An age analysis of past due loans, segregated by class of loans, as of December 31, 2012 were as follows:
(in thousands) | | Loans 30- 59 Days Past Due | | | Loans 60 -89 Days Past Due | | | Loans 90 or More Days Past Due | | | Total Past Due Loans | | | Current Loans | | | Total Loans | | | Accruing Loans 90 or More Days Past Due | |
Real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Permanent: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One- to four-family | $ | - | | | $ | 18 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 18 | | | $ | 21,415 | | | $ | 21,433 | | | $ | - | |
Multifamily | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3,008 | | | | 3,008 | | | | - | |
Commercial non- residential | | - | | | | - | | | | 3,356 | | | | 3,356 | | | | 70,091 | | | | 73,447 | | | | 1,839 | |
Land | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 8,107 | | | | 8,107 | | | | - | |
Construction: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One- to four-family | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2,410 | | | | 2,410 | | | | - | |
Commercial non- residential | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 607 | | | | 607 | | | | - | |
Commercial business | | 11 | | | | 102 | | | | 1,427 | | | | 1,540 | | | | 21,705 | | | | 23,245 | | | | - | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | 23 | | | | - | | | | 8 | | | | 31 | | | | 9,084 | | | | 9,115 | | | | - | |
Boat | | 15 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 15 | | | | 4,757 | | | | 4,772 | | | | - | |
Automobile | | 1 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1 | | | | 772 | | | | 773 | | | | - | |
Other | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,453 | | | | 1,453 | | | | - | |
Total | $ | 50 | | | $ | 120 | | | $ | 4,791 | | | $ | 4,961 | | | $ | 143,409 | | | $ | 148,370 | | | $ | 1,839 | |
Credit Quality / Risk Rating System: The Bank utilizes a risk rating system to segment the risk profile of its loan portfolio. As part of this on-going monitoring system of the credit quality of the Bank’s loan portfolio, management tracks certain credit quality indicators including trends in past due and nonaccrual loans, gross and net charge-offs, and movement in loan balances within the risk classifications. The Bank’s risk rating system is comprised of a nine point ranges (1-9) risk rating system based upon industry best practice and regulatory definitions. A brief summary of the general characteristics of the nine risk classes is as follows:
· | Ratings 1-2: Include loans with the highest credit quality based upon financial performance, high net worth borrowers, an industry category with very positive trends, collateral of readily marketable government securities, time certificates or cash value of life insurance, and other strong financial performance ratios. |
· | Ratings 3-4: Include loans with satisfactory financial performance, adequate liquidity and compare favorably to industry performance measurements. Loans in these categories are typically secured by real estate, inventory, accounts receivable or other collateral that may not be as easily converted to cash. Loans graded a 4 might, for example, be loans where the borrower’s business is tied to a cyclical or seasonal industry such as tourism or fishing. |
· | Rating 5: This is a “Pass/Watch” category requiring additional management attention. These are performing loans where there is still no perception of unwarranted or undue credit risk, but because of external events in the marketplace, management change, a shift in financial performance or other conditions, which if not addressed could cause further problems. This is typically a temporary classification. |
· | Rating 6: This category includes “Special Mention” loans which are currently performing as agreed but have developed a financial weakness, which if not corrected, pose unwarranted risk to the institution. This classification is used when the degree of risk initially evaluated has |
| increased beyond conditions that would have prevented the loan from being originated initially. Prompt corrective action is needed. |
· | Rating 7: This category includes “Substandard” loans which are no longer protected by adequate cash flow, net worth, or collateral. There is a well-defined weakness that jeopardizes the repayment of the debt and subjects the institution to the possibility of loss. Loans in this category may or may not have specific valuation allowance assigned to the loan depending on conditions. |
· | Rating 8: This category includes loans classified as “Doubtful” which, based upon a variety of negative conditions, will more than likely result in a loss if a set of events do not occur. These loans have specific valuation allowance to the extent of the calculated impairment. |
· | Rating 9: This category includes loans classified as “Loss” that are to be charged-off or charged-down because that repayment is uncertain or when the timing or value of payments cannot be determined. This classification does not imply that the loan will never be paid, nor does it imply that there has been a forgiveness of debt, but does indicate that the value will not be carried on the books of the institution as an earning asset. |
The loan portfolio, segmented by risk range at September 30, 2013, is shown below:
| | Weighted Average Risk Grade | |
(in thousands) | | | 1 - 4 | | | | 5 - 6 | | | | 7 - 9 | | | Total Loans | |
Real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Permanent: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One- to four-family | | $ | 16,417 | | | $ | 39 | | | $ | 276 | | | $ | 16,732 | |
Multifamily | | | 2,126 | | | | 625 | | | | - | | | | 2,751 | |
Commercial nonresidential | | | 62,248 | | | | 6,564 | | | | 5,600 | | | | 74,412 | |
Land | | | 6,618 | | | | - | | | | 1,426 | | | | 8,044 | |
Construction: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One- to four-family | | | 4,948 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4,948 | |
Commercial nonresidential | | | 993 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 993 | |
Commercial business | | | 25,243 | | | | 1,468 | | | | 506 | | | | 27,217 | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | 8,734 | | | | 65 | | | | 45 | | | | 8,844 | |
Boat | | | 4,524 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4,524 | |
Automobile | | | 772 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 772 | |
Other | | | 1,055 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,055 | |
Total | | $ | 133,678 | | | $ | 8,761 | | | $ | 7,853 | | | $ | 150,292 | |
The loan portfolio, segmented by risk range at December 31, 2012, is shown below:
| | Weighted Average Risk Grade | |
(in thousands) | | | 1 - 4 | | | | 5 - 6 | | | | 7 - 9 | | | Total Loans | |
Real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Permanent: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One- to four-family | | $ | 21,099 | | | $ | 43 | | | $ | 291 | | | $ | 21,433 | |
Multifamily | | | 2,369 | | | | 639 | | | | - | | | | 3,008 | |
Commercial non- residential | | | 63,296 | | | | 6,060 | | | | 4,091 | | | | 73,447 | |
Land | | | 6,087 | | | | - | | | | 2,020 | | | | 8,107 | |
Construction: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One- to four-family | | | 2,410 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2,410 | |
Commercial non- | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
residential | | | 607 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 607 | |
Commercial business | | | 20,763 | | | | 606 | | | | 1,876 | | | | 23,245 | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | 9,106 | | | | - | | | | 9 | | | | 9,115 | |
Boat | | | 4,772 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4,772 | |
Automobile | | | 773 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 773 | |
Other | | | 1,453 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,453 | |
Total | | $ | 132,735 | | | $ | 7,348 | | | $ | 8,287 | | | $ | 148,370 | |
The Bank’s Asset Classification Policy requires an ongoing quarterly assessment of the probable estimated losses in the portfolios. The Bank’s Asset Classification Committee (“Committee”) reviews the following information to analyze the credit risk inherent in the Bank’s portfolio:
· | All loans classified during the previous analysis. Current information as to payment history or actions taken to correct the deficiency is reviewed, and if justified, the loan is no longer classified. If conditions have not improved, the loan classification is reviewed to ensure that the appropriate action is being taken to mitigate loss. |
· | Growth and composition of the portfolio. The Committee considers changes in composition of loan portfolio and the relative risk of these loan portfolios in assessing the adequacy of the allowance. |
· | Historical loan losses. The Committee reviews the Bank’s historical loan losses and historical industry losses in considering losses inherent in the Bank’s loan portfolio. |
· | Past due loans. The Committee reviews loans that are past due 30 days or more, taking into consideration the borrower, nature of the collateral and its value, the circumstances that have caused the delinquency, and the likelihood of the borrower correcting the conditions that have resulted in the delinquent status. The Committee may recommend more aggresive collection activity, inspection of the collateral, or no change in its classification. |
· | Reports from the Bank’s managers and analysis of potential problem loans. Lending managers may be aware of a borrower’s circumstances that have not yet resulted in any past due payments but has the potential for problems in the future. Each lending manager reviews their respective lending unit’s loans and identifies any that may have developing weaknesses. This “self identification” process is an important component of maintaining credit quality, as each lender is accountable for monitoring as well as originating loans. |
· | Current economic conditions. The Bank takes into consideration economic conditions in its market area, the state’s economy, and national economic factors that could influence the quality of the loan portfolio in general. The unique, isolated geography of the Bank’s market area of Southeast Alaska requires that each community’s economic activity be reviewed. The Bank also reviews out of market economic data associated with participation loans and their respective markets. |
· | Trends in the Bank’s delinquencies. The Bank’s market area has seasonal trends and as a result, the portfolio tends to have similar fluctuations. Prior period statistics are reviewed and evaluated to determine if the current conditions exceed expected trends. |
Our methodology for assessing the appropriateness of the allowance for loan loss reserves consists of several key elements, which include specific allowances for individual loans, general loan loss reserves and an unallocated allowance. The amount that is to be added to the allowance for loan losses is based upon a variety of factors. An important component is a loss percentage set for each major category of loan that is based upon the Bank’s past loss experience. In certain instances, the Bank’s own loss experience has been minimal, and the related loss factor is modified based on consideration of published national loan loss data. The loss percentages are also influenced by economic factors as well as management experience.
Each individual loan, previously classified by management or newly classified during the quarterly review, is evaluated for loss potential, and any specific estimates of impairment are added to the overall required reserve amount or charged-off. As a result of the size of the Company, the size of the loan portfolio, and the relatively small number of classified loans, most members of the Committee are often familiar with the borrower, the collateral or the circumstances giving rise to the concerns. For the remaining portion of the portfolio, comprised of “pass” loans, the loss percentages discussed above are applied to each loan category.
The calculated reserve amount as re-evaluated by management is compared to the actual amount recorded in the allowance at the end of each quarter, and a determination is made as to whether the allowance is adequate or needs to be increased. Management’s determination of adequacy may be reflected as an adjustment to the reserve that is unallocated to a major category of loan. The unallocated allowance is based upon our evaluation of various factors that are not directly measured in the determination of the general and specific allowances. The conditions evaluated by the Committee in connection with the unallocated allowance may include existing general economic and business conditions affecting the key lending areas of the Company, credit quality trends, collateral values, loan volumes and concentrations, specific industry conditions within portfolio segments, recent loss experience in particular segments of the portfolio, duration of the current business cycle, and regulatory examination results.
Management increases the amount of the allowance for loan losses by charges to income and decreases it by loans charged-off net of recoveries.
The following table details activity in the allowance for loan losses by class for the three months ended September 30, 2013. Allocation of a portion of the allowance to one class of loans does not preclude its availability to absorb losses in other categories.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Period end allowance amount allocated to: | |
(in thousands) | | Beginning balance | | | Provision for loan losses | | | Charge-offs | | | Recoveries | | | Ending balance | | | Loans individually evaluated for impairment | | | Loans collectively evaluated for impairment | |
Real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Permanent: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One-to-four-family | $ | 40 | | | $ | (6 | ) | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 34 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 34 | |
Multifamily | | 16 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 16 | | | | - | | | | 16 | |
Commercial nonresidential | | 1,024 | | | | 113 | | | | (114 | ) | | | - | | | | 1,023 | | | | 473 | | | | 550 | |
Land | | 21 | | | | (1 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 20 | | | | - | | | | 20 | |
Construction: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One-to-four-family | | 11 | | | | 2 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 13 | | | | - | | | | 13 | |
Commercial nonresidential | | 7 | | | | (4 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3 | | | | - | | | | 3 | |
Commercial business | | 142 | | | | - | | | | (3 | ) | | | - | | | | 139 | | | | - | | | | 139 | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | 47 | | | | (2 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 45 | | | | - | | | | 45 | |
Boat | | 22 | | | | (20 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2 | | | | - | | | | 2 | |
Automobile | | 3 | | | | (3 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Other | | 3 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3 | | | | - | | | | 3 | |
Unallocated | | 663 | | | | (19 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 644 | | | | - | | | | 644 | |
Total allowance for loan losses | $ | 1,999 | | | $ | 60 | | | $ | (117 | ) | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,942 | | | $ | 473 | | | $ | 1,469 | |
The following table details activity in the allowance for loan losses by class for the three months ended September 30, 2012. Allocation of a portion of the allowance to one class of loans does not preclude its availability to absorb losses in other categories.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Period end allowance amount allocated to: | |
(in thousands) | | Beginning balance | | | Provision for loan losses | | | Charge offs | | | Recoveries | | | Ending balance | | | Loans individually evaluated for impairment | | | Loans collectively evaluated for impairment | |
Real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Permanent: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One-to-four-family | $ | 104 | | | $ | (11 | ) | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 93 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 93 | |
Multifamily | | 17 | | | | 1 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 18 | | | | - | | | | 18 | |
Commercial nonresidential | | 1,230 | | | | (106 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,124 | | | | 473 | | | | 651 | |
Land | | 13 | | | | 32 | | | | (30 | ) | | | - | | | | 15 | | | | - | | | | 15 | |
Construction: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One-to-four-family | | 4 | | | | 1 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 5 | | | | - | | | | 5 | |
Commercial nonresidential | | 5 | | | | (2 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3 | | | | - | | | | 3 | |
Commercial business | | 271 | | | | (133 | ) | | | (19 | ) | | | - | | | | 119 | | | | - | | | | 119 | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | 37 | | | | (2 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 35 | | | | - | | | | 35 | |
Boat | | 30 | | | | (2 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 28 | | | | - | | | | 28 | |
Automobile | | 2 | | | | (1 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1 | | | | - | | | | 1 | |
Other | | 2 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2 | | | | - | | | | 2 | |
Unallocated | | 129 | | | | 283 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 412 | | | | - | | | | 412 | |
Total allowance for loan losses | $ | 1,844 | | | $ | 60 | | | $ | (49 | ) | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,855 | | | $ | 473 | | | $ | 1,382 | |
The following table details activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2013. Allocation of a portion of the allowance to one segment of loans does not preclude its availability to absorb losses in other categories.
(in thousands) | | Beginning balance | | | Provision for loan losses | | | Charge- offs | | | Recoveries | | | Ending balance | |
Real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Permanent: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One-to-four-family | | $ | 93 | | | $ | (59 | ) | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 34 | |
Multifamily | | | 17 | | | | (1 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 16 | |
Commercial non-residential | | | 1,117 | | | | 20 | | | | (114 | ) | | | - | | | | 1,023 | |
Land | | | 15 | | | | 5 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 20 | |
Construction: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One-to-four-family | | | 4 | | | | 9 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 13 | |
Commercial nonresidential | | | 1 | | | | 2 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3 | |
Commercial | | | 107 | | | | 32 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 139 | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | 35 | | | | 10 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 45 | |
Boat | | | 20 | | | | (18 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2 | |
Automobile | | | 1 | | | | (1 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Other | | | 3 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3 | |
Unallocated | | | 463 | | | | 181 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 644 | |
Total allowance for loan losses | | $ | 1,876 | | | $ | 180 | | | $ | (114 | ) | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,942 | |
The following table details activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Allocation of a portion of the allowance to one segment of loans does not preclude its availability to absorb losses in other categories.
(in thousands) | | Beginning balance | | | Provision for loan losses | | | Charge offs | | | Recoveries | | | Ending balance | |
Real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Permanent: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One-to-four-family | | $ | 102 | | | $ | (9 | ) | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 93 | |
Multifamily | | | 5 | | | | 13 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 18 | |
Commercial non-residential | | | 1,223 | | | | 67 | | | | (166 | ) | | | - | | | | 1,124 | |
Land | | | 13 | | | | 32 | | | | (30 | ) | | | - | | | | 15 | |
Construction: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One-to-four-family | | | 2 | | | | 3 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 5 | |
Commercial nonresidential | | | 4 | | | | (1 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3 | |
Commercial | | | 216 | | | | (78 | ) | | | (19 | ) | | | - | | | | 119 | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | 26 | | | | 46 | | | | (37 | ) | | | - | | | | 35 | |
Boat | | | 34 | | | | (8 | ) | | | - | | | | 2 | | | | 28 | |
Automobile | | | 2 | | | | (1 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1 | |
Other | | | 3 | | | | (1 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2 | |
Unallocated | | | 235 | | | | 177 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 412 | |
Total allowance for loan losses | | $ | 1,865 | | | $ | 240 | | | $ | (252 | ) | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 1,855 | |
The Company’s recorded investment in loans as of September 30, 2013 related to each balance in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment and disaggregated on the basis of the Company’s impairment methodology was as follows:
(in thousands) | | Loans individually evaluated for impairment | | | Loans collectively evaluated for impairment | | | Ending Balance | |
Real estate: | | | | | | | | | |
Permanent: | | | | | | | | | |
One-to-four-family | | $ | 276 | | | $ | 16,456 | | | $ | 16,732 | |
Multifamily | | | - | | | | 2,751 | | | | 2,751 | |
Commercial nonresidential | | | 8,013 | | | | 66,399 | | | | 74,412 | |
Land | | | 1,426 | | | | 6,618 | | | | 8,044 | |
Construction: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One-to-four-family | | | - | | | | 4,948 | | | | 4,948 | |
Commercial nonresidential | | | - | | | | 993 | | | | 993 | |
Commercial business | | | 522 | | | | 26,695 | | | | 27,217 | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | 45 | | | | 8,799 | | | | 8,844 | |
Boat | | | - | | | | 4,524 | | | | 4,524 | |
Automobile | | | - | | | | 772 | | | | 772 | |
Other | | | - | | | | 1,055 | | | | 1,055 | |
Total loans | | $ | 10,282 | | | $ | 140,010 | | | $ | 150,292 | |
The Company’s recorded investment in loans as of December 31, 2012 related to each balance in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment and disaggregated on the basis of the Company’s impairment methodology was as follows:
(in thousands) | | Loans individually evaluated for impairment | | | Loans collectively evaluated for impairment | | | Ending Balance | |
Real estate: | | | | | | | | | |
Permanent: | | | | | | | | | |
One-to-four-family | | $ | 291 | | | $ | 21,142 | | | $ | 21,433 | |
Multifamily | | | - | | | | 3,008 | | | | 3,008 | |
Commercial non-residential | | | 7,363 | | | | 66,084 | | | | 73,447 | |
Land | | | 2,021 | | | | 6,086 | | | | 8,107 | |
Construction: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One-to-four-family | | | - | | | | 2,410 | | | | 2,410 | |
Commercial non-residential | | | - | | | | 607 | | | | 607 | |
Commercial | | | 1,898 | | | | 21,347 | | | | 23,245 | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | 8 | | | | 9,107 | | | | 9,115 | |
Boat | | | - | | | | 4,772 | | | | 4,772 | |
Automobile | | | - | | | | 773 | | | | 773 | |
Other | | | - | | | | 1,453 | | | | 1,453 | |
Total loans | | $ | 11,581 | | | $ | 136,789 | | | $ | 148,370 | |
Note 7 – Capital Compliance
The Bank is subject to minimum capital quantitative regulatory capital requirements imposed by regulation of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”). To be categorized as "well capitalized," the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based, and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the table below, as of the date of filing of its quarterly report with the OCC. The Bank was considered “well capitalized” at both September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s status.
The Bank’s capital amounts and ratios as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are presented in the following table:
| | | | | Minimum | | | Minimum | |
(in thousands) | | Actual | | | For Capital Adequacy Purposes | | | To be Well Capitalized | |
| | Amount | | | Ratio | | | Amount | | | Ratio | | | Amount | | | Ratio | |
September 30, 2013: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 Leverage Capital(1) | | $ | 20,637 | | | | 11.31 | % | | $ | 7,296 | | | | 4.00 | % | | $ | 9,120 | | | | 5.00 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 Risk Based Capital(2) | | $ | 20,637 | | | | 14.48 | % | | $ | 5,702 | | | | 4.00 | % | | $ | 8,553 | | | | 6.00 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Risk-Based Capital(2) | | $ | 22,421 | | | | 15.73 | % | | $ | 11,404 | | | | 8.00 | % | | $ | 14,255 | | | | 10.00 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) Based on total adjusted assets of $182.4 million. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(2) Based on risk weighted assets of $142.6 million. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2012: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 Leverage Capital(1) | | $ | 20,505 | | | | 11.36 | % | | $ | 7,223 | | | | 4.00 | % | | $ | 9,029 | | | | 5.00 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 Risk Based Capital(2) | | $ | 20,505 | | | | 14.92 | % | | $ | 5,497 | | | | 4.00 | % | | $ | 8,245 | | | | 6.00 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Risk-Based Capital(2) | | $ | 22,225 | | | | 16.17 | % | | $ | 10,994 | | | | 8.00 | % | | $ | 13,742 | | | | 10.00 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) Based on total adjusted assets of $173.9 million. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(2) Based on risk weighted assets of $139.9 million. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Note 8 – Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period less treasury stock. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares used to compute basic EPS plus the incremental amount of potential common stock from stock options, determined by the treasury stock method.
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | |
(in thousands except for per share data) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net income | | $ | 40 | | | $ | 123 | |
Preferred stock dividends | | | (59 | ) | | | (60 | ) |
Preferred stock discount accretion | | | (19 | ) | | | (18 | ) |
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders | | $ | (38 | ) | | $ | 45 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Weighted average common shares issued | | | 655 | | | | 655 | |
Less treasury stock | | | (1 | ) | | | (1 | ) |
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic | | | 654 | | | | 654 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net incremental shares | | | 116 | | | | 91 | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding and incremental shares due to potentially dilutive common shares | | | 770 | | | | 745 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Loss) earnings per common share | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | (0.06 | ) | | $ | 0.07 | |
Diluted | | $ | (0.06 | ) | | $ | 0.06 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net income | | $ | 281 | | | $ | 156 | |
Preferred stock dividend accrual | | | (179 | ) | | | (180 | ) |
Preferred stock discount accretion | | | (58 | ) | | | (54 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders | | $ | 44 | | | $ | (78 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Weighted average common shares issued | | | 655 | | | | 655 | |
Less treasury stock | | | (1 | ) | | | (1 | ) |
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic | | | 654 | | | | 654 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net incremental shares | | | 112 | | | | 81 | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding and incremental shares due to potentially dilutive common shares | | | 766 | | | | 736 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) per common share | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.07 | | | $ | (0.12 | ) |
Diluted | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | (0.12 | ) |
Options to purchase an additional 15,700 shares of common stock were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, because their exercise price resulted in them being anti-dilutive. The warrant issued to the U.S. Treasury to purchase up to 175,772 shares of common stock was included in the computation of diluted EPS for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and three months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, because the warrant’s exercise price was less than the average market price of the Company’s common shares during those periods. Diluted earnings per share are equal to basic earnings per share for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and nine months ended September 30, 2012 because there is no income available to common shareholders.
Note 9 – Preferred Stock
On February 6, 2009, as part of the Troubled Asset Relief Program (“TARP”) Capital Purchase Program, the Company entered into a Letter Agreement and Securities Purchase Agreement (collectively, the “Purchase Agreement”) with the United States Department of the Treasury (“Treasury”), pursuant to which the Company sold (i) 4,781 shares of the Company’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A (the “Series A Preferred Stock”), liquidation value $1,000 per share and (ii) a warrant (the “Warrant”) to purchase 175,772 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, for an aggregate issuance price of $4.8 million in cash.
On November 29, 2012, all of the Series A Preferred Stock issued to Treasury was sold by Treasury as part of its efforts to manage and recover its investments under TARP. While the sale of these preferred shares to new owners did not result in any proceeds to the Company and did not change the Company's capital position or accounting for these securities, it did eliminate restrictions put in place by Treasury on TARP recipients. The Treasury retained its related warrants to purchase up to 175,772 shares of the Company’s common stock.
The Series A Preferred Stock qualifies as Tier 1 capital and is entitled to cumulative dividends at a rate of 5% per annum for the first five years, and 9% per annum thereafter. The Series A Preferred Stock may be redeemed by the Company at any time. The Warrant has a 10-year term and is immediately exercisable upon its issuance, with an exercise price, subject to anti-dilution adjustments, equal to $4.08 per share of the common stock. Treasury has agreed not to exercise voting power with respect to any shares of common stock issued upon exercise of the Warrant that it holds.
In accordance with the relevant accounting pronouncements, the Company recorded the Series A Preferred Stock and Warrants within the Stockholders’ Equity line item included on its Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The Series A Preferred Stock and Warrants were initially recognized based on their relative fair values at the date of issuance. As a result, the Series A Preferred Stock’s carrying value is at a discount to the liquidation value or stated value. In accordance with the SEC’s Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 68, Increasing Rate Preferred Stock, the discount is considered an unstated dividend cost that is amortized over the period preceding commencement of the perpetual dividend using
the effective interest method, by charging the imputed dividend cost against retained earnings and increasing the carrying amount of the Series A Preferred Stock by a corresponding amount. The discount is therefore being amortized over five years using a 6.71% effective interest rate. The total stated dividends (whether or not declared) and unstated dividend cost combined represents a period’s total preferred stock dividend, which is deducted from net income to arrive at net income available to common shareholders on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
The Series A Preferred Stock and Warrants were initially recognized based on their relative fair values at the date of issuance in accordance with Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 470-20, Debt with Conversion and Other Topics. As a result, the value allocated to the Warrant is different than the estimated fair value of the Warrant as of the grant date. The following assumptions were used to determine the fair value of the Warrant as of the grant date:
Dividend yield 1.50%
Expected life (years) 10.0
Expected volatility 37%
Risk-free rate 3.05%
Fair value per warrant at grant date $ 4.15
Note 10 – Commitments
Commitments to extend credit, including unused lines of credit, totaled $10.2 million and $11.7 million at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. Commitments to extend credit are arrangements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates (of less than one year) or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee by the customer. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Bank evaluates creditworthiness for commitments on an individual customer basis.
Undisbursed loan proceeds, primarily for real estate construction loans, totaled $4.0 million and $4.2 million at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. These amounts are excluded from loan balances.
ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements
This discussion contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 which are based on assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations of the Company. These forward-looking statements are generally identified by use of the word “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” anticipate,” “estimate,” “project,” or similar words. The Company’s ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is uncertain. These forward-looking statements relate to, among other things, expectations of the business environment in which we operate, projections of future performance, perceived opportunities in the market, potential future credit experience, and statements regarding our mission and vision. These forward-looking statements are based upon current management expectations, and may, therefore, involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results, performance, or achievements may differ materially from those suggested, expressed, or implied by forward-looking statements as a result of a wide variety or range of factors including, but not limited to: the credit risks of lending activities, including changes in the level and trend of loan delinquencies and write-offs that may be impacted by deterioration in the housing and commercial real estate markets and may lead to increased losses and non-performing assets in our loan portfolio, result in our allowance for loan losses not being adequate to cover actual losses, and require us to materially increase our reserves; changes in general economic conditions, either nationally or in our market areas; changes in the levels of general interest rates, and the relative differences between short and long term interest rates, deposit interest rates, our net interest margin and funding sources; deposit flows; fluctuations in the demand for loans, the number of unsold homes and other properties and fluctuations in real estate values in our market areas; adverse changes in the securities markets; results of examinations of by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“FRB”) or “Federal Reserve”) and our bank subsidiary by the OCC and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”), or other regulatory authorities, including the possibility that any such regulatory authority may, among other things, require us to increase our reserve for loan losses, write-down assets, change our regulatory capital position or affect our ability to borrow funds or maintain or increase deposits, which could adversely affect our liquidity and earnings; computer systems on which we depend could fail or experience a security breach, or the implementation of new technologies may not be successful; our ability to retain key members of our senior management team; legislative or regulatory changes such as the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) and implementing regulations that adversely affect our business including changes in regulatory policies and principles, and the interpretation of regulatory capital or other rules including changes related to Basel III; the time it may take to lease excess space in Company-owned buildings; the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") with Northrim BanCorp, Inc. (“Northrim BanCorp”) may be terminated in accordance with its terms, and the merger may not be completed; termination of the Merger Agreement could negatively impact us; we will be subject to business uncertainties and contractual restrictions while the merger is pending; the Merger Agreement limits our ability to pursue an alternative acquisition proposal and requires us to pay a termination fee of $600,000 under limited circumstances relating to alternative acquisition proposals; and other risks detailed in our
reports filed with the SEC, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012. Accordingly, these factors should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements, and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. We undertake no responsibility to update or revise any forward-looking statements.
Critical Accounting Policies
The discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations are based upon the Company’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. The most significant estimates are the allowance for loan losses, valuation of real estate owned and repossessed assets, valuation of deferred tax assets and valuation of MSR. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Accounting for the allowance for loan losses involves significant judgment and assumptions by management, which has a material impact on the carrying value of net loans. Management considers this accounting policy to be a critical accounting policy. We maintain an allowance for loan losses consistent, in all material respects, in accordance with GAAP guidelines. The allowance has three components: (i) a formula allowance for groups of homogeneous loans, (ii) a specific valuation allowance for identified problem loans and (iii) an unallocated allowance. Each of these components is based upon estimates that can change over time. The formula allowance is based primarily on historical experience and as a result can differ from actual losses incurred in the future. The history is reviewed at least quarterly and adjustments are made as needed. Various techniques are used to arrive at specific loss estimates, including historical loss information, discounted cash flows and fair market value of collateral. The use of these techniques is inherently subjective and the actual losses could be greater or less than the estimates. For further details, see “Results of Operations - Provision for Loan Losses” included in this Form 10-Q.
The allowance for loan losses represents management's best estimate of incurred credit losses inherent in the Company's loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date. The estimate of the allowance is based on a variety of factors, including past loan loss experience, the current credit profile of borrowers, adverse situations that have occurred that may affect a borrower's ability to meet their financial obligations, the estimated value of underlying collateral, general economic conditions, and the impact that changes in interest rates and employment conditions have on a borrower's ability to repay adjustable-rate loans.
The fair value of impaired loans is determined using a discounted cash flow basis or the fair value of each loan’s collateral for collateral-dependent loans as determined, when possible, by an appraisal of the property, less estimated costs related to liquidation of the collateral. The appraisal amount may also be adjusted for current market conditions. Adjustments to reflect the fair value of collateral-dependent loans are a component in determining our best estimate of the allowance for loan losses.
Interest is generally not accrued on any loan when its contractual payments are more than 90 days delinquent unless collection of interest is considered probable. In addition, interest is not recognized on any loan where management has determined that collection is not reasonably assured. A nonaccrual loan may be restored to accrual status when delinquent principal and interest payments are brought current and future monthly principal and interest payments are expected to be collected. In general, the Bank’s policy requires six months of payment performance in order for the loan to return to accrual status.
Real estate owned and repossessed assets primarily represents real estate and other assets which the Bank has taken control of in partial or full satisfaction of loans. At the time of foreclosure, real estate owned and repossessed assets are recorded at the lower of the carrying amount of the loan or fair value less costs to sell, which becomes the property’s new basis. Any write-downs based on the asset’s fair value at the date of acquisition are charged to the allowance for loan losses. After foreclosure, management periodically performs valuations when possible, by an appraisal of the property, such that the real estate is carried at the lower of its new cost basis or fair value, net of estimated costs to sell. Fair value adjustments on real estate owned and repossessed assets are recognized within results of operations.
As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had recorded a net deferred income tax asset (which is included in other assets in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets) of $373,000 and $525,000, respectively. The realization of deferred income tax assets is assessed and a valuation allowance is recorded if it is “more likely than not” that all or a portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. “More likely than not” is defined as greater than a 50% probability of occurrence. All available evidence, both positive and negative, is considered to determine whether, based on the weight of that evidence, a valuation allowance is needed. Management’s assessment is primarily dependent on historical taxable income and projections of future taxable income, which are directly related to the Company’s core earnings capacity and its prospects to generate core earnings in the future. In assessing the need for a valuation allowance, we examine our historical cumulative trailing three-year pre-tax income (loss) quarterly. If we have historical cumulative income, we consider this to be strong positive evidence. To the extent we do not have cumulative income, we examine this to determine if there were any unusual or non-recurring items which would not be indicative of our operating results or expected to occur in the future. The Company will not be able to recognize the tax benefits on future losses until it can show that it is more likely than not that it will generate enough taxable income in future periods to realize the benefits of its deferred tax asset and loss carryforwards.
At September 30, 2013 there was no deferred tax asset valuation allowance. The Company, however, cannot give any assurance that in the future its deferred tax asset will not be impaired since such determination is based on projections of future earnings, which are subject to uncertainty and estimates that may change given uncertain economic outlook, banking industry conditions and other factors.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2013-01, Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities. ASU No. 2013-01 clarifies that ASU No. 2011-11 applies only to derivatives, including bifurcated embedded derivatives, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements, and securities borrowing and securities lending transactions that are either offset or subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement. Entities with other types of financial assets and financial liabilities subject to a master netting arrangement or similar agreement are no longer subject to the disclosure requirements in ASU No. 2011-11. The amendments were effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The adoption of ASU No. 2013-01 did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-11, Income Taxes (Topic 740). This ASU requires an entity to present in the financial statements an unrecognized tax benefit as a liability and the unrecognized tax benefit should not be combined with deferred tax assets to the extent that a net operating loss carryforward, tax loss or tax credit carryforward is also not available at the reporting date. The amendment is to be applied prospectively to all unrecognized tax benefits and is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2013. The Company does not expect this ASU to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-11, Presentation of Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists (Topic 740). ASU No. 2013-11 requires an entity to present an unrecognized tax benefit, or a portion of an unrecognized tax benefit, as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward, except to the extent a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward is not available at the reporting date under the tax law of the applicable jurisdiction to settle any additional income taxes that would result from the disallowance of a tax position or the tax law of the applicable jurisdiction does not require the entity to use, and the entity does not intend to use, the deferred tax asset for such purpose, the unrecognized tax benefit should be presented in the financial statements as a liability and should not be combined with deferred tax assets. No new recurring disclosures are required. The amendments are effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2013 and are to be applied prospectively to all unrecognized tax benefits that exist at the effective date. Retrospective application is permitted. The adoption of ASU No. 2013-11 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
Financial Condition
Total assets of the Company at September 30, 2013 were $183.1 million, an increase of $1.0 million or 0.5%, from $182.1 million at December 31, 2012. The increase was primarily the
result of an increase in cash and cash equivalents and loans, partially offset by decreases in loans held for sale and other assets. The increase in cash and cash equivalents was the result of an increase in total deposits partially offset by the repayment of $3.0 million of FHLB advances.
Loans (excluding loans held for sale and the allowance for loan losses) were $150.3 million at September 30, 2013, an increase of $1.9 million or 1.3%, from $148.4 million at December 31, 2012. During this period, increases in construction and commercial business loans of $2.9 million and $4.0 million, respectively, were partially offset by declines in permanent one-to-four family loans of $4.7 million. Loans held for sale were $105,000 at September 30, 2013, a $3.1 million decrease from $3.2 million at December 31, 2012.
Deposits increased $4.8 million, or 3.1%, to $161.3 million at September 30, 2013, compared with $156.5 million at December 31, 2012. The increase was primarily the result of an increase in demand deposit accounts and money market accounts.
The Bank began using the Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS™) program, which allows customers access to FDIC insurance on deposits exceeding the $250,000 FDIC insurance limit, in 2005 as an alternative source of funds in addition to advances from the FHLB. These insured time deposits range in maturities from one month to three years, and are generally priced higher than locally obtained deposits but are generally less expensive than other brokered deposits. Included in certificates of deposit were CDARS deposits of $1.0 million at September 30, 2013. There were no CDARS deposits included in certificates of deposit at December 31, 2012.
Total shareholders’ equity was $20.8 million at both September 30, 2013 and at December 31, 2012. The $11,000 increase in shareholders’ equity during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily attributable to net income of $281,000 partially offset by a decline in accumulated other comprehensive income representing the change in unrealized losses on available for sale securities of $91,000 and preferred stock dividends of $179,000.
Results of Operations
Net Income. Net income excluding the preferred stock dividend and discount accretion for the third quarter of 2013 and 2012 was $40,000 and $123,000, respectively. After preferred stock dividend and discount accretion of $78,000 during the third quarter of both 2013 and 2012, net (loss) income available to common shareholders for the third quarter of 2013 and 2012 was $(38,000) and $45,000, or $(0.06) and $0.06 per diluted share, respectively.
Net income excluding the preferred stock dividend and discount accretion for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 was $281,000 and $156,000, respectively. After preferred stock dividend and discount accretion of $237,000 and $234,000, net income (loss) available to common shareholders for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 was $44,000 and $(78,000), or $0.06 and $(0.12) per diluted share, respectively.
For purposes of comparison, net income (loss) can be separated into major components as follows:
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(in thousands) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | Income Incr. (Decr.) | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | Income Incr. (Decr.) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | $ | 2,000 | | | $ | 2,026 | | | $ | (26 | ) | | $ | 5,856 | | | $ | 5,899 | | | $ | (43 | ) |
Noninterest income | | | 623 | | | | 376 | | | | 247 | | | | 1,612 | | | | 1,183 | | | | 429 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | (60 | ) | | | (60 | ) | | | - | | | | (180 | ) | | | (240 | ) | | | 60 | |
Noninterest expense | | | (2,156 | ) | | | (2,139 | ) | | | (17 | ) | | | (6,486 | ) | | | (6,582 | ) | | | 96 | |
Income before provision for income tax | | | 407 | | | | 203 | | | | 204 | | | | 802 | | | | 260 | | | | 542 | |
Provision for income tax | | | (367 | ) | | | (80 | ) | | | (287 | ) | | | (521 | ) | | | (104 | ) | | | (417 | ) |
Net income | | $ | 40 | | | $ | 123 | | | $ | (83 | ) | | $ | 281 | | | $ | 156 | | | $ | 125 | |
Net Interest Income. Net interest income for the third quarter of 2013 decreased $26,000 compared with the third quarter of 2012. Average loans decreased $2.9 million, or 1.9%, to $149.8 million for the third quarter of 2013 compared to $152.7 million for the third quarter of 2012. At the same time, the average yield on loans decreased eight basis points (“bp”) for the third quarter of 2013 to 5.49% compared to 5.57% for the third quarter of 2012. Average interest bearing deposits increased $3.7 million, or 3.1%, to $119.9 million for the third quarter of 2013 compared to $116.2 million for the third quarter of 2012. The cost of average interest bearing liabilities declined six bp to 0.32% for the third quarter of 2013 compared to 0.38% for the third quarter of 2012. The interest rate spread, which is the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities, decreased seven bp to 4.53% for the third quarter 2013 compared to 4.60% for the third quarter of 2012.
Net interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 decreased $43,000 compared with the same period last year. Average loans decreased $1.6 million, or 1.05%, to $149.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to $151.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. At the same time, the average yield on loans decreased seven bp for the first nine months of 2013 to 5.41% compared to 5.48% for the same period last year. Average interest bearing deposits increased $4.5 million, or 4.0%, to $119.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to $114.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. The cost of average interest bearing liabilities declined six bp to 0.34% for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to 0.40% for the same period of 2012. The interest rate spread decreased fourteen bp to 4.50% for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to 4.64% for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. The decline in net interest income for both the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013, was essentially due to the continued low interest rate environment.
Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses was $60,000 for both the third quarter of 2013 and 2012. The provision for loan losses was $180,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to $240,000 for the same period of 2012. The provisions in these periods reflect net loan charge-offs and management’s assessment of asset quality, overall risk, and estimated loan impairments and were considered appropriate in order to maintain the allowance for loan losses at a level that represents management’s best estimate of the probable credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Net loan charge-offs were $117,000 and $49,000 for the third quarter of 2013 and 2012, respectively. Net loan charge-offs were $114,000 and $250,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Noninterest Income. Noninterest income for the third quarter of 2013 increased $247,000, or 65.7%, to $623,000 compared with $376,000 for the third quarter of 2012. The increase in noninterest income during the third quarter of 2013 was primarily attributable to an increase in mortgage servicing income. Mortgage servicing income increased $205,000 to $203,000 for the third quarter of 2013 compared with a loss of $(2,000) for the third quarter of 2012, primarily as a result of a $115,000 increase in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights. Gain on sale of loans income increased $42,000 to $176,000 for the third quarter of 2013 compared with $134,000 for the third quarter of 2012, as a result of an increase in mortgage loans sold. Noninterest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased $429,000, or 36.3%, to $1.6 million compared with $1.2 million for the same period of 2012. The increase in noninterest income during the first nine months of 2013 was primarily attributable to an increase in mortgage servicing income and gain on sale of loans. Gain on sale of loans income increased $202,000 to $533,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared with $331,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, as a result of an increase in mortgage loans sold. The recent rise in mortgage interest rates may, however, result in a slow-down of the refinancing activity that has contributed to the increase in mortgage loans originated for sale and sold.
Noninterest Expense. Noninterest expense for the third quarter of 2013 increased $17,000, or 0.8%, to $2.2 million compared to $2.1 million for the comparable period in 2012. The increase was primarily related to an increase of $101,000 in professional and consulting fees and $75,000 in real estate owned and repossessed assets expense offset with a decrease of $50,000 in compensation and benefits expense and $71,000 in other expenses. Noninterest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 decreased $96,000, or 1.5%, to $6.5 million compared to $6.6 million for the comparable period in 2012. The decrease was primarily related to a decrease of $137,000 in real estate owned and repossessed assets expense and a $101,000 decrease in FDIC assessments partially offset by an increase of $83,000 in compensation and benefits expense. Compensation and benefits expense increased as a result of pay raises and mortgage origination commissions.
Provision for income taxes: Provision for income taxes increased $287,000 to $367,000 for the third quarter of 2013 compared to $80,000 for the third quarter of 2012. The increase was primarily related to a $208,000 reduction to the deferred income tax asset for amounts determined not to be realizable in future periods. Provision for income taxes was $521,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to $104,000 for the same period in 2012. The increase between periods was primarily a result of the previously mentioned reduction to the deferred tax asset.
Asset Quality
Nonaccrual loans were $5.9 million at September 30, 2013, an increase of $200,000, or 3.5%, compared with $5.7 million at December 31, 2012. The net increase was due primarily to the addition of two commercial non-residential real estate loans to one borrower totaling $976,000 that were more than 90 days past due at September 30, 2013. Of the $5.9 million in nonaccrual loans, $4.3 million were current at September 30, 2013.
Loans with balances totaling $10.3 million at September 30, 2013 and $11.6 million at December 31, 2012 were considered to be impaired. At September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, there were 25 and 21 impaired loans, respectively. In evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, total estimated impairments of $473,000 were specifically reserved on impaired loans at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
The following table reflects loan balances considered to be impaired by asset type at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
| | September 30, | | | December 31, | |
(in thousands) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Commercial nonresidential | | $ | 8,013 | | | $ | 7,363 | |
Permanent one- to four-family | | | 276 | | | | 291 | |
Land | | | 1,426 | | | | 2,021 | |
Consumer | | | 45 | | | | 8 | |
Commercial business | | | 522 | | | | 1,898 | |
Total impaired loans | | $ | 10,282 | | | $ | 11,581 | |
At September 30, 2013, 86.9% of impaired loans totaling $8.9 million included loans to six borrowers. Additional information regarding these borrowers, by market area as of September 30, 2013 is provided in the following table:
| | | Loan Balance September 30, 2013 | |
Loan Type | Market Area | | (in thousands) | |
Land | Alaska | | $ | 1,426 | |
Commercial real estate | Alaska | | | 1,194 | |
Commercial real estate | Idaho | | | 2,318 | |
Commercial real estate | Alaska | | | 2,241 | |
Commercial real estate | Alaska | | | 776 | |
Commercial real estate | Alaska | | | 976 | |
Total – Impaired loans of six largest credit relationships | | | $ | 8,931 | |
The Bank had $1.4 million and $344,000 of real estate owned and repossessed assets at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. The $1.1 million increase in 2013 was primarily due to one $1.4 million commercial business loan secured by land and a floating vessel that was transferred to real estate owned and repossessed assets during 2013.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company's primary sources of funds are deposits, borrowings, and principal and interest payments on loans. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans are a predictable source of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions, and competition. The Company's primary investing activity is loan originations. The Company maintains liquidity levels it believes to be adequate to fund loan commitments, investment opportunities, deposit withdrawals and other financial commitments. In addition, the Bank has available a line of credit with the FHLB generally equal to the lower of 25% of the Bank’s total assets, or pledged collateral of approximately $43.1 million at September 30, 2013, of which $41.1 million was available to draw upon. At September 30, 2013, $2.0 million of the borrowing line was committed to secure public deposits. There was $3.0 million outstanding on the borrowing line in addition to $2.0 million of the line committed to secure public deposits at December 31, 2012.
As disclosed in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, cash and cash equivalents increased $1.2 million to $20.0 million as of September 30, 2013, from $18.8 million as of December 31, 2012. Net cash provided by operating activities was $4.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013. Net cash of $4.6 million was used in investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and consisted principally of loan originations, net of principal repayments and purchases of investment securities available for sale. The $1.6 million of cash provided by financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 primarily consisted of a $5.6 million net increase in demand and savings deposits offset with $3.0 million in repayments on FHLB advances.
At September 30, 2013, management had no knowledge of any trends, events or uncertainties that may have material effects on the liquidity, capital resources, or operations of the Company.
The Bank exceeded all of its regulatory capital requirements at September 30, 2013. See Note 7 of the Selected Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements contained herein for information regarding the Bank's regulatory capital position at September 30, 2013.
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures: An evaluation of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13(a)-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Act”)) was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the registrant’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and other members of the registrant’s senior management. The registrant’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of September 30, 2013, the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that the information required to be disclosed by the registrant in the reports it files or submits under the Act is (i) accumulated and communicated to the registrant’s management (including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer) in a timely manner, and (ii) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.
The Company does not expect that its disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all error and or fraud. A control procedure, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control procedure are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control procedures, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of a simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any control procedure also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control procedure, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
(b) Changes in Internal Controls: In the quarter ended September 30, 2013, the Company did not make any significant changes in, nor take any corrective actions regarding, its internal controls or other factors that could significantly affect these controls.
PART II. | OTHER INFORMATION | |
From time to time, the Company and its subsidiary may be a party to various legal proceedings incident to its or their business. At September 30, 2013, there were no legal proceedings to which the Company or any subsidiary was a party, or to which any of their property was subject, which were expected by management to result in a material loss.
There have not been any material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, except as noted below:
The Agreement and Plan of Merger with Northrim BanCorp, Inc. may be terminated in accordance with its terms, and the merger may not be completed.
Our Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Northrim BanCorp, Inc. (“Northrim BanCorp”) is subject to a number of conditions which must be fulfilled in order to complete the merger of the Company with and into Northrim BanCorp (the “Merger”). If the conditions to the closing of the Merger are not fulfilled, then the Merger may not be completed. The Company and Northrim BanCorp, or either of them, as applicable, may also elect to terminate the Merger Agreement in certain circumstances.
Termination of the Merger Agreement could negatively impact us.
If the Merger Agreement is terminated, our business may be adversely impacted by the failure to pursue other beneficial opportunities due to the focus of management on the Merger. Also, if the Merger Agreement is terminated, the market price of our common stock might decline to the extent that the current market price reflects a market assumption that the Merger will be completed.
We will be subject to business uncertainties and contractual restrictions while the Merger is pending.
Uncertainty about the effect of the Merger on employees and customers may have an adverse effect on us. These uncertainties may impair our ability to attract, retain and motivate key personnel until the Merger is completed, and could cause customers and others that deal with us to seek to change existing business relationships with us.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
None
| Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
None
None
None
Item 6. Exhibits
2.1 | Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated October 21, 2013, between Northrim BanCorp, Inc. and Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc. (1) |
3.1 | Articles of Incorporation of Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc. |
3.2 | Statement of Establishment and Designations of Series of Preferred Stock for the Series A Preferred Stock (2) |
3.3 | Bylaws of Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc. (3) |
4.1 | Warrant For Purchase of shares of Common Stock (2) |
4.2 | Letter Agreement dated February 6, 2009 between Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc. and United States Department of the Treasury, will respect to the issuance and sale of the Series A Preferred Stock and the Warrant(2) |
10.1 | Amended Employment Agreement with Craig E. Dahl (4) |
10.2 | Change in Control Severance Agreement with Craig E. Dahl (4) |
10.3 | Severance Agreement with Julie M. Pierce (10) |
10.4 | Severance Agreement with Thomas C. Sullivan (5) |
10.5 | Severance Agreement with Tammi L. Knight (5) |
10.6 | Severance Agreement with Christopher P. Bourque (10) |
10.7 | Alaska Federal Savings Bank 401(k) Plan (1) |
10.8 | Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan (5) |
10.9 | Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc. Employee Severance Compensation Plan (5) |
10.10 | Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc. 2000 Stock Option Plan (6) |
10.11 | Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc. 2003 Stock Option Plan (8) |
10.12 | Form of Compensation Modification Agreement (2) |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
101 | The following materials from Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2013, formatted on Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) (a) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets; (b) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations; (c) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss); (d) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (e) Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (10) |
_____________
(1) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 24, 2013. |
(2) | Incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (333-74827). |
(3) | Incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 6, 2009. |
(4) | Incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 26, 2013. |
(5) | Incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 25, 2013. |
(6) | Incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1999. |
(7) | Incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004. |
(8) | Incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Meeting Proxy Statement dated April 10, 2004. |
(9) | Incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2005 |
(10) | Incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2007. |
(11) | Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Section 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise not subject to liability under those sections. |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc. |
| | |
| | |
| | |
November 13, 2013 | | /s/ Craig E. Dahl |
Date | | Craig E. Dahl |
| | President and Chief Executive Officer |
November 13, 2013 | | /s/ Julie M. Pierce |
Date | | Julie M. Pierce |
| | Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Principal Financial and Accounting Officer |
EXHIBIT INDEX
3.1 | Articles of Incorporation of Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc. |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
101 | The following materials from Alaska Pacific Bancshares, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2013, formatted on Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) (a) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets; (b) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations; (c) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss); (d) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (e) Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements * |
*Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Section 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise not subject to liability under those sections.