Exhibit 99.1
| | |
Contact: | | Investor Relations |
| | W. Douglass Harris |
| | William Lyon Homes |
| | (949) 833-3600 |
WILLIAM LYON HOMES REPORTS FIRST QUARTER 2008 RESULTS
Financial Highlights
2008 First Quarter
| • | | Net new home orders of 371, down 45% |
| • | | New home deliveries of 303, down 28% |
| • | | Consolidated operating revenue of $137.4 million, down 33% |
| • | | Homebuilding gross margins of $4.9 million, down 86% |
| • | | Homebuilding gross margin percentage of 4.4%, down 1,360 basis points |
| • | | Impairment loss on real estate assets of $25.2 million |
| • | | Benefit from income taxes of $41.6 million, due to revocation of election to be taxed as an “S” corporation for income tax purposes, effective January 1, 2008 |
| • | | Net loss of $0.8 million |
NEWPORT BEACH, CA—May 6, 2008—William Lyon Homes today reported a net loss of $806,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008, as compared to a net loss of $26,584,000 for the comparable period a year ago. Consolidated operating revenue decreased 33% to $137,437,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008, as compared to $206,041,000 for the comparable period a year ago.
The Company incurred impairment losses on real estate assets of $25,200,000 and $3,554,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The impairments were primarily attributable to slower than anticipated home sales and lower than anticipated net revenue due to
continued depressed market conditions in the housing industry. As a result, the future undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated were determined to be less than the carrying amount of the assets. Accordingly, the real estate assets were written-down to their estimated fair value.
The Company’s consolidated results including joint ventures were as follows: The number of homes closed for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was 303 homes, down 28% from 421 homes for the three months ended March 31, 2007. At March 31, 2008, the backlog of homes sold but not closed was 347 homes, down 59% from 854 homes at March 31, 2007, and up 24% from 279 homes at December 31, 2007. The dollar amount of backlog of homes sold but not closed for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $141,902,000, down 67% from $428,859,000 a year ago, and up 32% from $107,893,000 at December 31, 2007. The Company’s cancellation rate for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was 26%, compared to 25% for the three months ended March 31, 2007.
Net new home orders for the three months ended March 31, 2008 were 371 homes, down 45% from 669 homes for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The average number of sales locations during the three months ended March 31, 2008 was 56, up 4% from 54 in the comparable period a year ago. The Company’s number of new home orders per average sales location decreased to 6.6 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 as compared to 12.4 for the three months ended March 31, 2007.
During the first quarter of 2008, the average sales price of homes closed (including joint ventures) was $372,000, down 19% from $457,700 for the comparable period a year ago. The lower average sales price was primarily due to (1) price depreciation in certain markets resulting from the slowing of new orders and competitive pressures and (2) a change in product mix.
The consolidated homebuilding gross margin percentage decreased to 4.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from 18.0% for the three months ended March 31, 2007. These lower gross margin percentages were primarily due to a decrease in average sales prices, the earlier close out of projects with higher gross margins and a shift in product mix.
Effective on January 1, 2007, the Company made an election in accordance with federal and state regulations to be taxed as an “S” corporation rather than a “C” corporation. Under this election, the Company’s taxable income flows through to and is reported on the personal tax returns of its shareholders. The shareholders are responsible for paying the appropriate taxes based on this election. The Company does not pay any federal taxes under this election and is only required to pay certain state taxes, based on a rate of approximately 1.5% of taxable income. As a result of this
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election, the Company’s provision for income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2007 included a reduction of deferred tax assets of $31,887,000 due to the elimination of any future tax benefit by the Company from such assets. In addition, unused recognized built-in losses in the amount of $19,414,000 were no longer available to the Company.
Effective on January 1, 2008, the Company and its shareholders made a revocation of the “S” corporation election. As a result of this revocation, the Company will be taxed as a “C” corporation. The shareholders will not be able to elect “S” corporation status for at least five years. The revocation of the “S” corporation election will allow taxable losses generated in 2008 to be carried back to the 2006 “C” corporation year. As a result of the change in tax status, the Company recorded a deferred tax asset and related income tax benefit of $41,602,000 as of January 1, 2008. The recorded deferred tax asset reflects the tax refund for the anticipated carry back of the estimated 2008 tax loss to 2006 as a result of the reversal of temporary differences in 2008. The Company expects to receive the tax refund in mid-2009. In addition, as of January 1, 2008, the Company has unused built-in losses of $19,414,000 which are available to offset future income and expire between 2010 and 2011. The Company’s ability to utilize the foregoing tax benefits will depend upon the amount of its future taxable income and may be limited under certain circumstances.
Selected financial and operating information for the Company, including joint ventures, is set forth in greater detail in the schedule attached to this press release.
The Company will hold a conference call on Wednesday, May 7, 2008 at 11:00 a.m. Pacific Time to discuss the first quarter 2008 earnings results. The dial-in number is (866) 314-4865 (enter passcode number 68562420). Participants may call in beginning at 10:45 a.m. Pacific Time. In addition, the call will be broadcast from William Lyon Homes’ website atwww.lyonhomes.com in the “Investor Relations” section of the site. The call will be recorded and replayed beginning on May 7, 2008 at 1:00 p.m. Pacific Time through midnight on May 23, 3008. The dial-in number for the replay is (888) 286-8010 (enter passcode number 15907079). Replays of the call will also be available on the Company’s website approximately two hours after broadcast.
William Lyon Homes is primarily engaged in the design, construction and sales of new single-family detached and attached homes in California, Arizona and Nevada. The Company’s corporate headquarters are located in Newport Beach, California. For more information about the Company and its new home developments, please visit the Company’s web-site atwww.lyonhomes.com.
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* * * * * *
Certain statements contained in this release that are not historical information contain forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties and actual results may differ materially from those projected or implied. Further, certain forward-looking statements are based on assumptions regarding future events which may not prove to be accurate. Factors that may impact such forward-looking statements include, among others, changes in general economic conditions and in the markets in which the Company competes, the outbreak, continuation or escalation of war or other hostilities, including terrorism, involving the United States, changes in mortgage and other interest rates, changes in prices of homebuilding materials, weather, the occurrence of events such as landslides, soil subsidence and earthquakes that are uninsurable, not economically insurable or not subject to effective indemnification agreements, the availability of labor and homebuilding materials, changes in governmental laws and regulations, the timing of receipt of regulatory approvals and the opening of projects, and the availability and cost of land for future development, as well as the other factors discussed in the Company’s reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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WILLIAM LYON HOMES
SELECTED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING INFORMATION
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
| | Wholly- owned | | | Joint Ventures | | | Consolidated Total | | | Wholly- owned | | | Joint Ventures | | | Consolidated Total | |
Selected Financial Information | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Homes closed | | | 289 | | | | 14 | | | | 303 | | | | 383 | | | | 38 | | | | 421 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home sales revenue | | $ | 108,614 | | | $ | 4,102 | | | $ | 112,716 | | | $ | 174,021 | | | $ | 18,659 | | | $ | 192,680 | |
Cost of sales | | | (103,262 | ) | | | (4,522 | ) | | | (107,784 | ) | | | (144,891 | ) | | | (13,117 | ) | | | (158,008 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross margin | | $ | 5,352 | | | $ | (420 | ) | | $ | 4,932 | | | $ | 29,130 | | | $ | 5,542 | | | $ | 34,672 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross margin percentage | | | 4.9 | % | | | (10.2 | )% | | | 4.4 | % | | | 16.7 | % | | | 29.7 | % | | | 18.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of homes closed | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
California | | | 182 | | | | 14 | | | | 196 | | | | 202 | | | | 38 | | | | 240 | |
Arizona | | | 46 | | | | — | | | | 46 | | | | 138 | | | | — | | | | 138 | |
Nevada | | | 61 | | | | — | | | | 61 | | | | 43 | | | | — | | | | 43 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 289 | | | | 14 | | | | 303 | | | | 383 | | | | 38 | | | | 421 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average sales price | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
California | | $ | 447,900 | | | $ | 293,000 | | | $ | 436,900 | | | $ | 587,700 | | | $ | 491,000 | | | $ | 572,400 | |
Arizona | | | 241,900 | | | | — | | | | 241,900 | | | | 293,800 | | | | — | | | | 293,800 | |
Nevada | | | 261,700 | | | | — | | | | 261,700 | | | | 343,400 | | | | — | | | | 343,400 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 375,800 | | | $ | 293,000 | | | $ | 372,000 | | | $ | 454,400 | | | $ | 491,000 | | | $ | 457,700 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of net new home orders | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
California | | | 230 | | | | 19 | | | | 249 | | | | 381 | | | | 90 | | | | 471 | |
Arizona | | | 51 | | | | — | | | | 51 | | | | 112 | | | | — | | | | 112 | |
Nevada | | | 71 | | | | — | | | | 71 | | | | 86 | | | | — | | | | 86 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 352 | | | | 19 | | | | 371 | | | | 579 | | | | 90 | | | | 669 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average number of sales locations during period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
California | | | 36 | | | | 5 | | | | 41 | | | | 31 | | | | 7 | | | | 38 | |
Arizona | | | 4 | | | | — | | | | 4 | | | | 6 | | | | — | | | | 6 | |
Nevada | | | 11 | | | | — | | | | 11 | | | | 10 | | | | — | | | | 10 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 51 | | | | 5 | | | | 56 | | | | 47 | | | | 7 | | | | 54 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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WILLIAM LYON HOMES
SELECTED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING INFORMATION (Continued)
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of March 31, |
| | 2008 | | 2007 |
| | Wholly- owned | | Joint Ventures | | Consolidated Total | | Wholly- owned | | Joint Ventures | | Consolidated Total |
Backlog of homes sold but not closed at end of period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
California | | | 223 | | | 15 | | | 238 | | | 482 | | | 104 | | | 586 |
Arizona | | | 72 | | | — | | | 72 | | | 165 | | | — | | | 165 |
Nevada | | | 37 | | | — | | | 37 | | | 103 | | | — | | | 103 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 332 | | | 15 | | | 347 | | | 750 | | | 104 | | | 854 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dollar amount of homes sold but not closed at end of period (in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
California | | $ | 111,478 | | $ | 5,131 | | $ | 116,609 | | $ | 302,772 | | $ | 47,392 | | $ | 350,164 |
Arizona | | | 14,887 | | | — | | | 14,887 | | | 41,973 | | | — | | | 41,973 |
Nevada | | | 10,406 | | | — | | | 10,406 | | | 36,722 | | | — | | | 36,722 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 136,771 | | $ | 5,131 | | $ | 141,902 | | $ | 381,467 | | $ | 47,392 | | $ | 428,859 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lots controlled at end of period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Owned lots | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
California | | | 3,140 | | | 806 | | | 3,946 | | | 4,725 | | | 1,096 | | | 5,821 |
Arizona | | | 4,435 | | | 1,745 | | | 6,180 | | | 4,117 | | | 2,568 | | | 6,685 |
Nevada | | | 2,995 | | | — | | | 2,995 | | | 1,256 | | | — | | | 1,256 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 10,570 | | | 2,551 | | | 13,121 | | | 10,098 | | | 3,664 | | | 13,762 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Optioned lots (1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
California | | | | | | | | | 534 | | | | | | | | | 1,612 |
Arizona | | | | | | | | | 328 | | | | | | | | | 3,107 |
Nevada | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 1,013 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | | | | 862 | | | | | | | | | 5,732 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total lots controlled | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
California | | | | | | | | | 4,480 | | | | | | | | | 7,433 |
Arizona | | | | | | | | | 6,508 | | | | | | | | | 9,792 |
Nevada | | | | | | | | | 2,995 | | | | | | | | | 2,269 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | | | | 13,983 | | | | | | | | | 19,494 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Optioned lots may be purchased by the Company as wholly-owned projects or may be purchased by newly formed joint ventures. |
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WILLIAM LYON HOMES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
Operating revenue | | | | | | | | |
Home sales | | $ | 112,716 | | | $ | 192,680 | |
Lots, land and other sales | | | 24,721 | | | | 13,361 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | 137,437 | | | | 206,041 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Operating costs | | | | | | | | |
Cost of sales - homes | | | (107,784 | ) | | | (158,008 | ) |
Cost of sales - lots, land and other | | | (24,885 | ) | | | (11,793 | ) |
Impairment loss on real estate assets | | | (25,200 | ) | | | (3,554 | ) |
Sales and marketing | | | (11,104 | ) | | | (13,473 | ) |
General and administrative | | | (6,984 | ) | | | (11,514 | ) |
Other | | | (1,442 | ) | | | (111 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | (177,399 | ) | | | (198,453 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Equity in loss of unconsolidated joint ventures | | | (91 | ) | | | (642 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Minority equity in loss (income) of consolidated entities | | | 925 | | | | (2,283 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Operating (loss) income | | | (39,128 | ) | | | 4,663 | |
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized | | | (3,166 | ) | | • | — | |
Other (loss) income, net | | | (104 | ) | | | 1,141 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Loss) income before benefit (provision) for income taxes | | | (42,398 | ) | | | 5,804 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Benefit (provision) for income taxes | | | | | | | | |
Provision for income taxes | | | (10 | ) | | | (501 | ) |
Reduction of deferred tax assets as a result of election to be taxed as an “S” corporation for income tax purposes effective January 1, 2007 | | | — | | | | (31,887 | ) |
Recordation of deferred tax assets as a result of revocation of election to be taxed as an “S” corporation for income tax purposes effective January 1, 2008 | | | 41,602 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | 41,592 | | | | (32,388 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (806 | ) | | $ | (26,584 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
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WILLIAM LYON HOMES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands except number of shares and par value per share)
| | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2008 | | December 31, 2007 |
| | (unaudited) | | |
ASSETS | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 94,398 | | $ | 73,197 |
Receivables | | | 33,124 | | | 45,267 |
Real estate inventories | | | | | | |
Owned | | | 1,005,071 | | | 1,061,660 |
Not owned | | | 124,744 | | | 144,265 |
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures | | | 4,587 | | | 4,671 |
Property and equipment, less accumulated depreciation of $12,680 and $12,093 at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively | | | 15,522 | | | 16,092 |
Deferred loan costs | | | 8,966 | | | 9,645 |
Goodwill | | | 5,896 | | | 5,896 |
Deferred taxes | | | 41,602 | | | — |
Other assets | | | 14,338 | | | 14,635 |
| | | | | | |
| | $ | 1,348,248 | | $ | 1,375,328 |
| | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 18,586 | | $ | 40,890 |
Accrued expenses | | | 61,861 | | | 67,786 |
Liabilities from inventories not owned | | | 93,874 | | | 113,395 |
Notes payable | | | 292,166 | | | 266,932 |
7 5/8 % Senior Notes due December 15, 2012 | | | 150,000 | | | 150,000 |
10 3/4% Senior Notes due April 1, 2013 | | | 247,643 | | | 247,553 |
7 1/2% Senior Notes due February 15, 2014 | | | 150,000 | | | 150,000 |
| | | | | | |
| | | 1,014,130 | | | 1,036,556 |
| | | | | | |
Minority interest in consolidated entities | | | 52,161 | | | 56,009 |
| | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | | | | |
Common stock, par value $.01 per share; 3,000 shares authorized; 1,000 shares outstanding at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively | | | — | | | — |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 48,867 | | | 48,867 |
Retained earnings | | | 233,090 | | | 233,896 |
| | | | | | |
| | | 281,957 | | | 282,763 |
| | | | | | |
| | $ | 1,348,248 | | $ | 1,375,328 |
| | | | | | |
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WILLIAM LYON HOMES
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA (dollars in thousands except per share data):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Last Twelve Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
Net (loss) income | | $ | (806 | ) | | $ | (26,584 | ) | | $ | (323,630 | ) | | $ | 21,980 | |
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | | $ | (1,086 | ) | | $ | (23,606 | ) | | $ | 157,033 | | | $ | (35,836 | ) |
Interest incurred | | $ | 18,118 | | | $ | 17,529 | | | $ | 77,085 | | | $ | 79,031 | |
Adjusted EBITDA (1) | | $ | (4,932 | ) | | $ | 19,023 | | | $ | (50,188 | ) | | $ | 186,070 | |
Ratio of adjusted EBITDA to interest incurred | | | | | | | | | | | — | | | | 2.35 | x |
|
Balance Sheet Data | |
| | | |
| | | | | | | | March 31, | |
| | | | | | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | | | | | | | | $ | 281,957 | | | $ | 605,587 | |
Total debt | | | | | | | | | | | 839,809 | | | | 867,613 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total book capitalization | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,121,766 | | | $ | 1,473,200 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio of debt to total book capitalization | | | | | | | | | | | 74.9 | % | | | 58.9 | % |
Ratio of debt to total book capitalization (net of cash) | | | | | | | | | | | 72.6 | % | | | 58.0 | % |
Ratio of debt to LTM adjusted EBITDA | | | | | | | | | | | — | | | | 4.66 | x |
Ratio of debt to LTM adjusted EBITDA (net of cash) | | | | | | | | | | | — | | | | 4.49 | x |
(1) | Adjusted EBITDA means consolidated net income plus (i) (benefit) provision for income taxes, (ii) interest expense, (iii) amortization of capitalized interest included in cost of sales, (iv) non-cash impairment charge, (v) depreciation and amortization and (vi) cash distributions of income from unconsolidated joint ventures less equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures. Other companies may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently. Adjusted EBITDA is not a financial measure prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Adjusted EBITDA is presented herein because it is a component of certain covenants in the Indentures governing the Company’s 7 5/8% Senior Notes, 10 3/4% Senior Notes and 7 1/2% Senior Notes (“Indentures”). In addition, management believes the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to the Company’s investors regarding the Company’s financial condition and results of operations because Adjusted EBITDA is a widely utilized financial indicator of a company’s ability to service and/or incur debt. The calculations of Adjusted EBITDA below are presented in accordance with the requirements of the Indentures. Adjusted EBITDA should not be |
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considered as an alternative for net income, cash flows from operating activities and other consolidated income or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States or as a measure of profitability or liquidity. A reconciliation of net (loss) income to Adjusted EBITDA is provided as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Last Twelve Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
Net (loss) income | | $ | (806 | ) | | $ | (26,584 | ) | | $ | (323,630 | ) | | $ | 21,980 | |
(Benefit) provision for income taxes | | | (41,592 | ) | | | 32,388 | | | | (41,322 | ) | | | 64,411 | |
Interest expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest incurred | | | 18,118 | | | | 17,529 | | | | 77,085 | | | | 79,031 | |
Interest capitalized | | | (14,952 | ) | | | (17,529 | ) | | | (73,919 | ) | | | (79,031 | ) |
Amortization of capitalized interest in cost of sales | | | 8,422 | | | | 8,392 | | | | 57,271 | | | | 52,613 | |
Non-cash impairment charge | | | 25,200 | | | | 3,554 | | | | 252,766 | | | | 43,449 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 587 | | | | 631 | | | | 2,416 | | | | 2,579 | |
Equity in loss (income) of unconsolidated joint ventures | | | 91 | | | | 642 | | | | (855 | ) | | | 1,038 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted EBITDA | | $ | (4,932 | ) | | $ | 19,023 | | | $ | (50,188 | ) | | $ | 186,070 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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A reconciliation of net cash (used in) provided by operating activities to Adjusted EBITDA is provided as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Last Twelve Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | | $ | (1,086 | ) | | $ | (23,606 | ) | | $ | 157,033 | | | $ | (35,836 | ) |
Interest expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest incurred | | | 18,118 | | | | 17,529 | | | | 77,085 | | | | 79,031 | |
Interest capitalized | | | (14,952 | ) | | | (17,529 | ) | | | (73,919 | ) | | | (79,031 | ) |
Amortization of capitalized interest in costs of sales | | | 8,422 | | | | 8,392 | | | | 57,271 | | | | 52,613 | |
Federal income tax refund from pre-quasi built-in losses | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,820 | ) |
Minority equity in loss (income) of consolidated entities | | | 925 | | | | (2,283 | ) | | | (7,918 | ) | | | (13,971 | ) |
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Receivables | | | (12,143 | ) | | | (76,250 | ) | | | (17,258 | ) | | | 10,149 | |
Real estate inventories - owned | | | (31,479 | ) | | | 62,502 | | | | (268,299 | ) | | | 71,067 | |
Deferred loan costs | | | (679 | ) | | | (417 | ) | | | (1,875 | ) | | | (1,241 | ) |
Other assets | | | (297 | ) | | | 1,184 | | | | (4,594 | ) | | | 12,567 | |
Accounts payable | | | 22,304 | | | | 4,717 | | | | 27,056 | | | | 12,192 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 5,935 | | | | 44,784 | | | | 5,230 | | | | 80,350 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted EBITDA | | $ | (4,932 | ) | | $ | 19,023 | | | $ | (50,188 | ) | | $ | 186,070 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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