EXHIBIT 10.15
THE PHOENIX COMPANIES, INC.
EXECUTIVE SEVERANCE ALLOWANCE PLAN
Effective as of January 1, 2005
ARTICLE 1 - PURPOSE
The Phoenix Companies, Inc. ("Sponsor") adopted, effective as of January 1, 2005, this Executive
Severance Allowance Plan (the "Plan") to provide for benefits to certain executives of Phoenix Life Insurance
Company ("Phoenix") and other affiliates of Sponsor (each an "Affiliated Employer") who meet the eligibility
requirements set forth in the Plan when their employment is involuntarily terminated by Phoenix or an
Affiliated Employer (collectively hereinafter referred to as the "Employer").
As of January 1, 2005, this Plan supersedes and replaces all prior severance policies, plans, or practices
maintained by the Employer with respect to the "Executives" of Employer, as defined hereinbelow.
ARTICLE 2 - DEFINITIONS
For purposes of this Plan, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth.
2.01 Affiliate: Affiliate shall mean, as to any specified person, each other person directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with that specified person. For
the purposes of this definition, "control", when used with respect to any specified person means the
power to direct the management and policies of such person, directly or indirectly, whether through
the ownership of voting securities, or by contract or otherwise, and their terms "controlling" and
"controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any investment
company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, shall not be deemed an
Affiliate of any specified person.
2.02 Annual Incentive Award: The compensation payable under the Performance Incentive Plan, the Annual
Incentive Plan, the Investment Incentive Plan, and/or any successor incentive plan or such other
incentive compensation arrangements as the Employer may designate from time to time as approved by the
Committee.
2.03 Base Salary: The Executive's annual salary, determined as of the last day of the month immediately
preceding the Executive's Separation Date. The following items shall not be included in determining
Base Salary: overtime pay; distributions from a plan of deferred compensation; commissions; bonuses
and incentive compensation. In determining this annual salary, however, the following items shall be
included: any amount contributed as deferred compensation to a cash or deferred arrangement
2.04 maintained by the Employer pursuant to Section 401(k) of the Code; any salary reduction contributions
made on behalf of the Executive to a plan maintained by the Employer under Section 125 of the Code or
Section 132(f)(4) of the Code, and any amounts deferred by the Executive under a nonqualified plan of
deferred compensation.
2.05 Cause: For purposes of this Plan, "Cause" means any conduct by the Executive which is detrimental to
the interests of the Company or any of its Affiliates, including but not limited to: (i) the
Executive's conviction or plea of nolo contendere to a felony or to a lesser crime involving fraud or
moral turpitude; (ii) an act of misconduct (including, without limitation, a violation of the
Sponsor's Code of Conduct or any code of ethics of any of its Affiliates) on Executive's part with
regard to the Company or its Affiliates; (iii) unsatisfactory performance; or (iv) the Executive's
failure to attempt or refusal to perform legal directives of the Board or executive officers of the
Company. "Cause" is to be determined in the sole discretion of Employer.
2.06 COBRA: The Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1986, as amended.
2.07 Code: The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
2.08 Committee: The Compensation Committee of The Phoenix Companies, Inc. Board of Directors.
2.09 Effective Date: January 1, 2005.
2.10 Employee: Any common law employee of the Employer who is actively at work at the time of termination
and is a regular (versus temporary) full-time employee working at least 40 hours per week or part-time
employee working at least 19 1/2 hours per week.
2.11 Executive: An Employee of the Employer who is a Senior Vice President or above, other than the Chief
Executive Officer (CEO), and any other Employee the CEO determines to be integral to the formulation
or execution of the business strategy of the Employer.
2.12 Employer: Phoenix Life Insurance Company and any other Affiliated Employer that has adopted this Plan
with the approval of the Plan Administrator.
2.13 ERISA: The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
2.14 Key Employee: Any person who meets the definition of a key employee under Section 416(i) of the Code.
2.15 Plan: The Phoenix Companies, Inc. Executive Severance Allowance Plan, as amended from time to time.
2.16 Plan Administrator: The Benefit Plans Committee of Phoenix or the person designated as such by the
Benefit Plans Committee.
2.17 Plan Year: The calendar year.
2.18 Participating Employer: Any Affiliate of Sponsor which has been designated to participate in the Plan
by action of the Plan Administrator.
2.19 Separation Date: The last day of an Executive's active service with the Employer.
2.20 Severance Agreement and Release: An agreement to be signed by the Executive in a form acceptable to
the Employer, containing a general release and restrictive covenants, including but not limited to, a
two-year non-solicitation of clients or employees provision, a covenant not to sue, confidentiality
and cooperation provisions, as well as any other clauses the Employer may require.
2.21 Severance Amount: The benefit payable under the provisions of Section 3.03.
ARTICLE 3 - SEVERANCE ALLOWANCE BENEFIT
3.01 Qualification: An Executive whose employment is involuntarily terminated by the Employer on or after
the Effective Date for any reason, including but not limited to: reduction in force, facility closing,
reorganization, consolidation or elimination of position, shall be qualified for benefits under this
Plan, unless the termination is due to a Disqualifying Event identified in 3.02.
3.02 Disqualifying Events: An Executive who might otherwise be qualified for benefits under this Plan shall
be disqualified for such benefits by the following events and circumstances:
(a) The Executive fails to continue in the employ of the Employer, satisfactorily performing the
Executive's assigned duties, until the date actually set for the Executive's termination by the
Employer.
(b) The Executive works for a division, sub-division, unit, subsidiary or other identifiable entity
that is sold or the assets of which are transferred to an owner other than the Employer, if the
Executive is offered employment by the new owner that is substantially comparable to the employment
engaged in by the Executive immediately prior to the sale or transfer.
(c) The Executive is terminated for "Cause".
(d) The Executive's employment is terminated by reason of early retirement, normal retirement,
resignation, death, deferred retirement, or during or at the conclusion of a leave of absence taken or
granted on account of any reason, including permanent or temporary disability.
(e) The Executive refuses to accept a transfer to an assigned job or location, provided the new
position is within two pay grades of the current position held by the Executive.
(f) The Plan Administrator determines that under the facts and circumstances relating to the
Executive's termination, or because of the Executive's conduct subsequent to termination, it would be
inappropriate to commence or continue severance payments.
(g) The Executive receives or is entitled to receive from the Employer benefits under any severance
plan, any severance agreement, or any agreement providing for the payment of severance benefits,
including any Change in Control Agreement between the Employer and the Executive, other than this
Plan, on account of the Executive's termination of employment by the Employer.
3.03 Severance Benefits: With respect to any Executive whose employment is terminated for a reason
identified in Section 3.01, the following Severance Amount shall be payable, subject to the
disqualification provisions of Section 3.02 and Section 3.09, and not any other benefit, except for
certain employee welfare benefits as provided in Section 4.05:
The Severance Amount will be the sum of a plus b, where:
a = Base Salary Amount. A cash amount equal to the Executive's Base Salary.
b = Annual Incentive Award Amount. A cash amount equal to a pro-rata portion of
the Executive's actually earned Annual Incentive Award for the fiscal year in
which the Executive's Separation Date occurs. The pro-rata portion of such
Annual Incentive Award shall be determined by multiplying the amount actually
earned times a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days during
the performance period applicable to such award prior to the Separation Date
and the denominator of which is the number of days in the performance period
applicable to such award.
3.04 Time and Form of Payment: Except as otherwise provided herein or in Article 5, the Executive will
receive payment of the Base Salary Amount payable under this Plan as a lump sum payment payable on the
first business day following sixth months after the Separation Date. Any Annual Incentive Award Amount
for the fiscal year in which the Executive's Separation Date occurs will be payable after the Annual
Incentive Award Amount for that fiscal year is calculated and approved by the Committee but, in no
event earlier than six months after the Separation Date.
3.05 Death: If an Executive terminates employment and dies before having received the entire amount of
benefits to which the Executive is entitled under this Plan, the balance of such benefits will be paid
to the Executive's estate.
3.06 Reemployment by the Employer: In the event that an Executive becomes reemployed by the Employer after
having received any benefit pursuant to this Plan or any predecessor or successor to this Plan, such
Executive will be required to reimburse the Employer for any benefits received before the Executive's
reemployment.
3.07 Integration With Other Benefits: To the extent that a federal, state or local law may require the
Employer to make a payment to an Executive because of that Executive's involuntary termination, the
Severance Amount payable under this Plan shall be applied towards any such payment and not paid in
addition to such required payment. Nothing in this Plan shall be used to extend or modify benefits
under this Plan because of payments under any state unemployment insurance laws.
3.08 Withholding: The Employer shall have the right to take such action as it deems necessary or
appropriate to satisfy any requirement under federal, state or other law to withhold or to make
deductions from any benefit payable under this Plan.
3.09 Pre-conditions for Receipt of Benefits: The payment of any benefit under this Plan is conditioned upon
the Executive complying with all of the following:
(a) refraining from directly or indirectly interfering in any manner with the operations, management
or administration of any Employer office, agent or employee and refraining from making any disparaging
remarks concerning the Employer, its representatives, agents and employees;
(b) refraining from encouraging, soliciting or suggesting to any and all employees, agents,
representatives and/or clients of the Employer that they terminate or alter their current relationship
with the Employer;
(c) returning all Employer property provided or developed during the course of employment including,
but not limited to: computers, software, cell phones, files, records, identification card, credit
cards and Employer manuals;
(d) complying with a continuing obligation to maintain the confidentiality of proprietary information
subsequent to termination of employment;
(e) executing a Severance Agreement and Release.
Upon the failure of the Executive to comply with any of the conditions set forth above and in this
Plan, all payments hereunder shall immediately cease and the Executive shall immediately reimburse the
Employer for all payments previously made hereunder.
3.10 Outplacement Services: An Executive entitled to payment of a Severance Amount as provided in Section
3.03 of this Plan shall be entitled to receive and the Employer shall provide outplacement services,
with a firm chosen by the Employer, at a level commensurate with the Executive's position for a
one-year period beginning on the Separation Date.
3.11 Continuation of Benefits. The Executive (and, to the extent applicable, the Executive's dependents)
shall be entitled to continue participation in all of the employee plans providing medical and dental
benefits that the Executive participated in prior to the Separation Date (collectively, the
"Continuing Benefit Plans") in accordance with COBRA; provided, however, that the Employer shall
pay to the Executive on a monthly basis during such COBRA continuation period an amount equal on an
after-tax basis to the total cost of such coverage. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the first such
payment shall not be made until the first business day following sixth months after the Separation
Date, except that the first such payment shall equal the Executive's after-tax cost for such COBRA
continuation coverage during the first six months.
ARTICLE 4 - ADMINISTRATION
4.01 The Plan Administrator: The Plan Administrator shall have the sole discretionary authority to
interpret the Plan and all questions thereunder, including, without limitation, all questions relating
to eligibility to participate in and receive benefits under the Plan. All such actions of the Plan
Administrator shall be conclusive and binding on all persons.
4.02 Notification to Executives: The Plan Administrator shall notify an Executive when and if such
Executive becomes eligible for benefits under this Plan.
4.03 Claims by Executives: Claims for benefits under the Plan may be filed with the Plan Administrator.
Written notice of the disposition of a claim shall be furnished to the claimant within ninety (90)
days after the application is filed. In the event the claim is denied, the reasons for the denial
shall be specifically set forth in the notice in language reasonably calculated to be understood by
the claimant, pertinent provisions of the Plan shall be cited, and, where appropriate, an explanation
as to how the claimant can perfect the claim will be provided. In addition, the claimant shall be
furnished with an explanation of the Plan's claims review procedures and the time limits applicable to
such procedures, including a statement that the claimant has a right to bring a civil action under
Section 502(a) of ERISA following an adverse benefit determination on review. If notice of the denial
of a claim is not furnished to an Executive in accordance with this section within a reasonable period
of time, such Executive's claim shall be deemed denied. The Executive will then be permitted to
proceed to the review stage described in Section 4.04.
4.04 Claims Review Procedure: Any Executive, former Executive, or authorized representative or beneficiary
of either, who has been denied a benefit by a decision of the Plan Administrator pursuant to Section
4.03 shall be entitled to request the Plan Administrator to give further consideration to his claim by
filing with the Plan Administrator a written request for review. Such request, together with a written
statement of the reasons why the claimant believes his claim should be allowed, shall be filed with
the Plan Administrator no later than 60 days after receipt of the written notification provided for in
Section 4.03. The claimant may submit written comments, documents, records and other information
relating to the claim to the Plan Administrator. The claim for review shall be given a full and fair
review that takes into account all comments, documents, records and other information submitted that
relates to the claim, without regard to whether such information was submitted or considered in the
initial benefit determination. The Plan Administrator shall provide the claimant with written or
electronic notice of the decision on review within 60 days after the request for review is received by
the Plan Administrator (or within 120 days if special circumstances require an extension of time for
processing the claim and if notice of such extension and
circumstances is provided to the claimant within the initial 60-day period). Such communication shall
be written in a manner calculated to be understood by the claimant and shall include specific reasons
for the decision, specific references to the pertinent Plan provisions on which the decision is based,
a statement that the claimant has a right to bring a civil action under Section 502(a) of ERISA and
that the claimant is entitled to receive, upon request and free of charge, reasonable access to and
copies of, all documents, records and other information relevant to the claim for benefits. A document
is relevant to the claim for benefits if it was relied upon in making the determination, was
submitted, considered or generated in the course of making the determination or demonstrates that
benefit determinations are made in accordance with the Plan and that Plan provisions have been applied
consistently with respect to similarly situated claimants.
ARTICLE 5 - AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION
The Board of Directors of Phoenix has delegated to the Benefit Plans Committee the right at any time,
whether in an individual case or more generally, to amend this Plan from time to time without advance notice
and to terminate this Plan at any time. No consent of any Executive is required to terminate, modify, amend or
change the Plan generally or in an individual case. Any such amendment or termination of this Plan generally
shall be accomplished by resolution of the Benefit Plans Committee adopted at a meeting duly called or by
unanimous written consent in accordance with Phoenix's Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws, and applicable law.
Any amendment or termination of this Plan on an individual basis shall be accomplished by the written action of
the Plan Administrator. Notwithstanding anything in this Plan to the contrary, the Benefit Plans Committee may
from time to time amend this Plan as the Benefit Plans Committee deems necessary or desirable to comply with
the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and the regulations and pronouncements thereunder, regardless of
whether any such amendment would cause a reduction or cessation of a benefit accrued prior to the adoption of
such amendment.
ARTICLE 6 - SEVERANCE PAY PLAN LIMITATIONS UNDER ERISA
The Employer intends that this Plan constitute a "severance pay plan" under Labor ERISA Regulation 29
CFR Section 2510.3-2(b) and any ambiguities in this Plan shall be construed to effect that intent. As a
severance pay plan, notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan: payments hereunder shall not be
contingent directly or indirectly, upon the retirement of any Executive or offset by any retirement benefit
payable; the total amount of severance payments made and the value of other benefits provided under this Plan
to any Executive shall not exceed twice the Executive's annual compensation during the year immediately
preceding the termination of such Executive's service; and all payments to an Employee under this Plan shall be
paid within 24 months after the termination of the Executive's service.
ARTICLE 7 - MISCELLANEOUS
7.01 Right to Terminate Employment: The fact that a former Executive has failed to qualify for a benefit
under this Plan shall not rescind or otherwise affect in any manner whatsoever the Executive's
termination of employment from the Employer, and such failure to qualify for a benefit shall not
establish any right of any kind or description
whatsoever (a) to a continuation or to a reinstatement of employment with the Employer or (b) to
receive any payment from the Employer in lieu of such benefit.
7.02 Source of Benefits: All benefits paid to a terminated Executive under this Plan shall be paid from the
general assets of the Employer, and the status of the claim of a person to any benefit shall be the
same as the status of a claim against the Employer by any general unsecured creditor. No person shall
look to, or have any claim against, any officer, director, employee or agent of the Employer in his
individual capacity for the payment of any benefits under this Plan.
7.03 No Assignment; Binding Effect: No interest of any Executive eligible to receive benefits under this
Plan shall be subject in any manner to sale, transfer, assignment, pledge, attachment, garnishment, or
other alienation or encumbrance of any kind; nor may such interest or right to receive a benefit be
taken, either voluntarily or involuntarily, for the satisfaction of the debts of, or other obligations
or claims against, such person, including claims for alimony, support, separate maintenance and claims
in bankruptcy proceedings. The provisions of this Plan shall be binding on each Executive (and on each
person who claims a benefit under such person) and on the Employer, their successors and assigns.
7.04 Indebtedness: Indebtedness or obligations of the Executive to the Employer existing at the time of
termination or arising during the one year period beginning on the Separation Date shall be set off
against any benefit payable under this Plan.
7.05 Construction: This Plan shall be construed in accordance with the law of the State of Connecticut to
the extent not preempted by federal laws. Headings and subheadings have been added only for
convenience of reference and have no substantive effect whatsoever. All references to sections shall
mean sections of this Plan.
7.06 Usage: Whenever applicable, the singular shall include the plural, the masculine shall include the
feminine and vice versa when used in this Plan.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Sponsor has caused this Plan to be signed by its duly appointed officer this
4th day of February, 2005.
The Phoenix Companies, Inc.
By: /s/ Bonnie J. Malley