Office costs were $10,963 for the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to $4,976 for the three months ended September 30, 2020. The increase of $5,987 is primarily due to the timing of computer equipment replacements.
Regulatory costs were $52,229 for the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to $59,065 for the three months ended September 30, 2020. The decrease of $6,836 is primarily due to Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”) listing fees of $6,360 incurred during the three months ended September 30, 2020.
Share-based payment charges
Share-based payment charges for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 were allocated as follows:
| | | | | | |
Expense category: | | September 30, 2021 | | September 30, 2020 |
Consulting | | $ | 2,235 | | $ | 2,169 |
Investor relations | | | 1,852 | | | 1,084 |
Wages and benefits | | | 25,934 | | | 15,180 |
Total | | $ | 30,021 | | $ | 18,433 |
Share-based payment charges were $30,021 during the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to $18,433 during the three months ended September 30, 2020. The increase of $11,588 is mainly the result of the stock options to purchase common shares of the Company issued to its employees and consultants on May 27, 2020 and May 25, 2021. One-third of the stock options vested automatically upon grant with the remaining options vesting in equal parts over a period of two years.
Other items amounted to total other income of $258,079 during the three-month period ended September 30, 2021, compared to total other income of $85,510 during the three-month period ended September 30, 2020. As a result of the impact of exchange rates on certain of the Company’s U.S. dollar cash balances, the Company had a foreign exchange gain of $249,160 during the three-month period ended September 30, 2021, compared to a gain of $73,542 during the three-month period ended September 30, 2020. The average exchange rate during the three-month period ended September 30, 2021 was C$1 to US$0.7937, compared to C$1 to US$0.7508 during the three-month period ended September 30, 2020. Interest income was $3,627 for the three-month period ended September 30, 2021, compared to $11,968 for the three-month period ended September 30, 2020. The decrease of $8,341 is primarily due to short-term investment certificates being re-invested upon maturity at a lower interest rate.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
The Company had a net loss of $4,964,799 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to a net loss of $2,523,142 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.
Mineral property expenditures were $3,043,856 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to $1,370,564 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The increase of $1,673,292 is primarily due to work associated with the completion of the PFS for the Livengood Gold Project of $1,253,667, land maintenance in the Livengood area of $240,000, the timing variance of State of Alaska claim rentals $151,315, and the timing variance of baseline environmental costs of $50,156, partially offset by land-related legal costs of ($21,846) during the nine months ended September 30, 2021.
Excluding share-based costs of $378,645 and $303,096 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020, respectively, consulting costs were $174,225 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to $120,074 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The increase of $54,151 is primarily due to increased investor relations support services.
Regulatory costs were $185,235 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to $139,321 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The increase of $45,914 is primarily due to costs for TSX listing fees and increased filing fees due to the Company’s increased market valuation.
Insurance costs were $134,632 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to $104,799 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The increase of $29,833 is primarily due to premium increases.