United States Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(MARK ONE) | |
| |
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE |
| SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED |
| SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 |
| OR |
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE |
| SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number 000-32985
WACCAMAW BANKSHARES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
NORTH CAROLINA | | 52-2329563 |
(State or other jurisdiction of | | (I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) | | Identification No.) |
110 North J.K. Powell Boulevard, Whiteville, N.C. | | 28472 |
(address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
(910) 641-0044
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 of 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports,) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ¨ | Accelerated filer ¨ |
| |
Non-accelerated filer (Do not check if | |
a smaller reporting company) ¨ | Smaller reporting company x |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
As of November 14, 2008 there were 5,523,549 shares of the issuer’s common stock, no par value, outstanding.
WACCAMAW BANKSHARES, INC.
INDEX
| Page Number |
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
| | |
Item 1. | Financial Statements | |
| | |
| Consolidated Balance Sheets September 30, 2008 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2007 | 1 |
| | |
| Consolidated Statements of Income, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007 (Unaudited) | 2 |
| | |
| Consolidated Statements of Income, Quarters Ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007 (Unaudited) | 3 |
| | |
| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007 (Unaudited) | 4 |
| | |
| Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) | 5-11 |
| | |
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 11-18 |
| | |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 19 |
| | |
| | |
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION | 20 |
| | |
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 20 |
| | |
Item 6. | Exhibits | 20 |
| | |
SIGNATURES | | 21 |
| | |
EXHIBIT INDEX | 22 |
Waccamaw Bankshares, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007
| | (Unaudited) | | (Audited) | |
| | September 30, | | December 31, | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| | | | | |
Assets | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 10,226,918 | | $ | 11,809,251 | |
Interest-earning deposits with banks | | | 791,447 | | | 912,195 | |
Federal funds sold | | | 858,000 | | | - | |
Investment securities, available for sale | | | 98,587,981 | | | 99,302,322 | |
Restricted equity securities | | | 4,213,206 | | | 3,342,006 | |
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $5,601,730 in 2008, and $5,385,782 in 2007 | | | 377,539,067 | | | 355,138,167 | |
Other real estate owned | | | 725,237 | | | 318,235 | |
Property and equipment, net | | | 17,768,747 | | | 14,537,739 | |
Goodwill | | | 2,727,152 | | | 2,727,152 | |
Intangible assets, net | | | 480,489 | | | 673,374 | |
Accrued income | | | 2,792,881 | | | 2,939,264 | |
Bank owned life insurance | | | 13,683,399 | | | 11,777,361 | |
Other assets | | | 6,862,622 | | | 4,890,853 | |
Total assets | | $ | 537,257,146 | | $ | 508,367,919 | |
| | | | | | | |
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | |
Demand deposits | | $ | 33,362,768 | | $ | 32,371,173 | |
Interest-bearing deposits | | | 375,219,656 | | | 345,808,162 | |
Total deposits | | | 408,582,424 | | | 378,179,335 | |
| | | | | | | |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | | 26,606,000 | | | 29,222,000 | |
Federal funds purchased | | | - | | | 15,429,300 | |
Short-term borrowings | | | 11,000,000 | | | 13,000,000 | |
Long-term debt | | | 46,500,000 | | | 25,500,000 | |
Junior subordinated debentures | | | 12,372,000 | | | 8,248,000 | |
Accrued interest payable | | | 1,279,838 | | | 2,125,673 | |
Other liabilities | | | 363,050 | | | 1,640,470 | |
Total liabilities | | | 506,703,312 | | | 473,344,778 | |
| | | | | | | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | - | | | - | |
| | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, Series A, non-cumulative, non-voting, no par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; 29,184 and 65,111 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively | | | 464,476 | | | 793,967 | |
Common stock, no par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; 5,523,549 and 5,434,770 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively | | | 24,555,952 | | | 23,785,199 | |
Retained earnings | | | 11,014,193 | | | 11,124,589 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (5,480,787 | ) | | (680,614 | ) |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 30,553,834 | | | 35,023,141 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 537,257,146 | | $ | 508,367,919 | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements
WACCAMAW BANKSHARES, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Income
Nine-months ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007 (Unaudited)
| | Nine-Months | | Nine-Months | |
| | Ended | | Ended | |
| | Sept 30, 2008 | | Sept 30, 2007 | |
Interest income | | | | | | | |
Loans and fees on loans | | $ | 18,517,798 | | $ | 20,561,291 | |
Federal funds sold | | | 18,469 | | | 271,694 | |
Investment securities, taxable | | | 4,232,671 | | | 2,232,143 | |
Investment securities, nontaxable | | | 536,993 | | | 406,247 | |
Total interest income | | | 23,305,931 | | | 23,471,375 | |
| | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 10,357,456 | | | 9,991,288 | |
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | | 891,687 | | | 257,083 | |
Short-term borrowings | | | 270,545 | | | 183,796 | |
Long-term borrowings | | | 1,329,829 | | | 1,365,094 | |
Total interest expense | | | 12,849,517 | | | 11,797,261 | |
Net interest income | | | 10,456,414 | | | 11,674,114 | |
| | | | | | | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 634,084 | | | 385,864 | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 9,822,330 | | | 11,288,250 | |
| | | | | | | |
Non-interest income | | | | | | | |
Service charges on deposit accounts | | | 1,583,581 | | | 894,721 | |
Mortgage origination income | | | 260,564 | | | 352,904 | |
Income from financial services | | | 200,240 | | | 223,897 | |
Earnings on bank owned life insurance | | | 406,038 | | | 286,242 | |
Net realized gains on sale or maturity of investment securities | | | 40,446 | | | 256,321 | |
Impairment of equity securities | | | (1,853,572 | ) | | - | |
Other operating income | | | 712,179 | | | 546,897 | |
Total noninterest income | | | 1,349,476 | | | 2,560,982 | |
| | | | | | | |
Non-interest expense | | | | | | | |
Salaries and employee benefits | | | 6,176,312 | | | 4,982,178 | |
Occupancy and equipment | | | 1,449,299 | | | 1,077,305 | |
Data processing | | | 960,140 | | | 751,147 | |
Amortization expense of intangible assets | | | 214,052 | | | 192,885 | |
Other expense | | | 2,717,222 | | | 1,952,322 | |
Total noninterest expense | | | 11,517,025 | | | 8,955,837 | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | | | (345,219 | ) | | 4,893,395 | |
| | | | | | | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | (408,791 | ) | | 1,696,735 | |
Net income | | $ | 63,572 | | $ | 3,196,660 | |
| | | | | | | |
Basic income per share | | $ | .01 | | $ | .60 | |
Diluted income per share | | $ | .01 | | $ | .58 | |
Weighted average shares outstanding | | | 5,480,047 | | | 5,347,514 | |
Diluted average shares outstanding | | | 5,508,231 | | | 5,508,292 | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements
WACCAMAW BANKSHARES, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Income
Quarter ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007 (Unaudited)
| | Quarter | | Quarter | |
| | Ended | | Ended | |
| | Sept 30, 2008 | | Sept 30, 2007 | |
Interest income | | | | | | | |
Loans and fees on loans | | $ | 5,845,701 | | $ | 7,149,037 | |
Federal funds sold | | | 9,334 | | | 31,510 | |
Investment securities, taxable | | | 1,438,765 | | | 780,521 | |
Investment securities, nontaxable | | | 179,678 | | | 161,100 | |
Total interest income | | | 7,473,478 | | | 8,122,168 | |
| | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 3,109,265 | | | 3,528,135 | |
Fed funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | | 254,240 | | | 105,802 | |
Short-term borrowings | | | 69,445 | | | 124,990 | |
Long-term borrowings | | | 532,401 | | | 446,217 | |
Total interest expense | | | 3,965,351 | | | 4,205,144 | |
Net interest income | | | 3,508,127 | | | 3,917,024 | |
| | | | | | | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 528,084 | | | 8,417 | |
| | | | | | | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 2,980,043 | | | 3,908,607 | |
| | | | | | | |
Non-interest income | | | | | | | |
Service charges on deposit accounts | | | 568,300 | | | 303,993 | |
Mortgage origination income | | | 91,887 | | | 87,972 | |
Income from financial services | | | 45,823 | | | 64,048 | |
Earnings on bank owned life insurance | | | 145,824 | | | 115,957 | |
Net realized gains on sale or maturity of investment securities | | | - | | | 49,380 | |
Impairment of equity securities | | | (1,853,572 | ) | | - | |
Other operating income | | | 244,698 | | | 211,698 | |
Total noninterest income | | | (757,040 | ) | | 833,048 | |
| | | | | | | |
Non-interest expense | | | | | | | |
Salaries and employee benefits | | | 2,050,830 | | | 1,732,726 | |
Occupancy and equipment | | | 512,982 | | | 395,155 | |
Data processing | | | 337,138 | | | 229,422 | |
Amortization expense of intangible assets | | | 73,462 | | | 64,295 | |
Other expense | | | 908,764 | | | 640,501 | |
Total noninterest expense | | | 3,883,176 | | | 3,062,099 | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | | | (1,660,173 | ) | | 1,679,556 | |
| | | | | | | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | (743,734 | ) | | 559,023 | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (916,439 | ) | $ | 1,120,533 | |
| | | | | | | |
Basic income (loss) per share | | $ | (.17 | ) | $ | .21 | |
Diluted income (loss) per share | | $ | (.17 | ) | $ | .20 | |
Weighted average shares outstanding | | | 5,523,549 | | | 5,376,975 | |
Diluted average shares outstanding | | | 5,523,549 | | | 5,503,663 | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements
WACCAMAW BANKSHARES, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Nine-months ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007 (Unaudited)
| | Nine-Months | | Nine-Months | |
| | Ended | | Ended | |
| | Sept 30, 2008 | | Sept 30, 2007 | |
Cash flows from operating activities | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 63,572 | | $ | 3,196,660 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 727,106 | | | 573,889 | |
Stock-based compensation | | | 91,477 | | | 72,465 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 634,084 | | | 385,864 | |
Accretion and amortization of investment securities | | | (5,442 | ) | | 13,315 | |
Gain on sale of investment securities | | | (40,446 | ) | | (256,321 | ) |
Impairment of equity securities | | | 1,853,572 | | | - | |
Income from bank owned life insurance | | | (406,038 | ) | | (262,432 | ) |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | |
Accrued income | | | 146,383 | | | 31,246 | |
Other assets | | | 218,045 | | | 106,650 | |
Accrued interest payable | | | (845,835 | ) | | 333,703 | |
Other liabilities | | | (1,451,388 | ) | | (642,102 | ) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 985,090 | | | 3,552,937 | |
| | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities | | | | | | | |
Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale | | | (23,756,765 | ) | | (25,591,289 | ) |
Purchases of restricted equity securities | | | (871,200 | ) | | (614,800 | ) |
Principal repayments of investments available-for-sale | | | 2,609,463 | | | 4,032,531 | |
Net increase in loans | | | (23,034,984 | ) | | (30,930,972 | ) |
Sales and maturities of investment securities available-for-sale | | | 12,780,970 | | | 6,249,232 | |
Investment in bank owned life insurance | | | (1,500,000 | ) | | (4,000,000 | ) |
Purchases of property and equipment | | | (3,765,229 | ) | | (2,532,900 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (37,537,745 | ) | | (53,388,198 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in non-interest-bearing deposits | | | 991,596 | | | (13,251,525 | ) |
Net increase in interest-bearing deposits | | | 29,411,493 | | | 51,929,677 | |
Net increase (decrease) in securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | | (2,616,000 | ) | | 934,000 | |
Net decrease in federal funds purchased | | | (15,429,300 | ) | | - | |
Net increase in junior subordinated debentures | | | 4,000,000 | | | - | |
(Repayments) proceeds from short-term borrowings | | | (2,000,000 | ) | | 2,000,000 | |
Proceeds from long-term debt | | | 21,000,000 | | | 7,000,000 | |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | | | 165,774 | | | 91,352 | |
Excess tax benefit from stock options | | | 184,011 | | | 51,121 | |
Proceeds (expense) from issuance of common stock | | | - | | | (10,164 | ) |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 35,707,574 | | | 48,744,461 | |
| | | | | | | |
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents | | | (845,081 | ) | | (1,090,800 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning | | | 12,721,446 | | | 9,973,743 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, ending | | $ | 11,876,365 | | $ | 8,882,943 | |
| | | | | | | |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information | | | | | | | |
Interest paid | | $ | 13,695,353 | | $ | 11,463,558 | |
Taxes paid | | $ | 1,754,200 | | $ | 1,754,200 | |
Conversion of common stock to preferred stock | | $ | 329,941 | | $ | - | |
Adoption of EITF 06-4 | | $ | 173,968 | | $ | - | |
| | | | | | | |
Supplemental disclosure of noncash activities | | | | | | | |
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans | | $ | 407,002 | | $ | - | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements
WACCAMAW BANKSHARES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The balance sheet at December 31, 2007 was derived from the audited financial statements at that date.
The accompanying unaudited financial statements were prepared in accordance with instructions for Form 10-Q and therefore do not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles for a complete presentation of financial statements. In the opinion of management, the financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial condition of Waccamaw Bankshares, Inc. (the “Company”) and its subsidiary, Waccamaw Bank (the “Bank”) as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, and its results of operations and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. The results of operations for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full year. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, as amended.
Waccamaw Bankshares, Inc. is located in Whiteville, North Carolina. Waccamaw Bank, the primary subsidiary of Waccamaw Bankshares, Inc. is a state charted bank operating seventeen offices in Whiteville, Wilmington, Shallotte (2), Holden Beach, Chadbourn, Tabor City, Southport (2), Sunset Beach, Oak Island and Elizabethtown, North Carolina. Offices in South Carolina include Conway (2), Socastee, Little River and Heath Springs. The accounting and reporting policies of the Company and Bank follow generally accepted accounting principles and general practices within the financial services industry.
PRESENTATION OF CASH FLOWS
For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and amounts due from depository institutions, (including cash items in process of collection) interest-bearing deposits with banks which are considered to be cash equivalents and federal funds sold. Cash flows from demand deposits, NOW accounts and savings accounts are reported net since their original maturities are less than three months. Loans and time deposits are reported net per Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Statement No. 104. Federal funds purchased are shown separately.
INVESTMENT SECURITIES
Investments classified as available for sale can be held for indefinite periods of time and include those securities that management may employ as part of asset/liability strategy or that may be sold in response to changes in interest rates, prepayments, regulatory capital requirements or similar factors. These securities are carried at fair value and are based on quoted market prices, where available. If quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on quoted market prices of comparable instruments.
Declines in the fair value of available-for-sale securities below their cost that are deemed to be other than temporary are reflected in earnings as realized losses. In estimating other-than-temporary impairment losses, management considers (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value. The declines in fair value are due to changes in market rates.
LOANS
Loans are stated at the amount of unpaid principal, reduced by unearned fees and an allowance for loan losses.
The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level considered appropriate to provide for losses that can be reasonably anticipated. The allowance is increased by provisions charged to operating expense and reduced by net charge-offs. The Bank performs credit reviews of the loan portfolio and considers economic conditions, historical loan loss experience, review of specific problem loans and other factors in determining the adequacy of the allowance balance.
Interest on all loans is accrued daily on the outstanding balance. Accrual of interest is discontinued on a loan when management believes, after considering collection efforts and other factors that the borrower’s financial condition is such that collection of interest is doubtful.
Allowance for loan losses, charge-offs, impaired loans and non accrual loans along with market conditions and loan portfolio concentrations are discussed further under “Asset Quality.”
RECLASSIFICATION
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior years' financial statements to place them on a comparable basis with the current year. Net income and stockholders' equity previously reported were not affected by these reclassifications.
NOTE 2. EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
Earnings per share for the nine months and quarter ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 were calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share for the nine months and the quarter ended September 30, 2007 were calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of dilutive shares outstanding. For the three months ended September 30, 2008, there was no dilutive effect as the bank reported a loss on operations.
The following table details the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share:
| | Nine-Months | | Nine-Months | |
| | September 30, | | September 30, | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
Net income (loss) (income available to common shareholders) | | $ | 63,572 | | $ | 3,196,660 | |
| | | | | | | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding | | | 5,480,047 | | | 5,347,514 | |
Effect of dilutive securities, options | | | - | | | 95,667 | |
Effect of dilutive securities, preferred stock | | | 28,184 | | | 65,111 | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted | | | 5,508,231 | | | 5,508,292 | |
| | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | .01 | | $ | .60 | |
Diluted earnings per share | | $ | .01 | | $ | .58 | |
| | Quarter ended | | Quarter ended | |
| | September 30, | | September 30, | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
Net income (loss) (income available to common shareholders) | | $ | (916,439 | ) | $ | 1,120,533 | |
| | | | | | | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding | | | 5,523,549 | | | 5,376,975 | |
Effect of dilutive securities, options | | | - | | | 61,577 | |
Effect of dilutive securities, preferred stock | | | - | | | 65,111 | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted | | | 5,523,549 | | | 5,503,663 | |
| | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | (.17 | ) | $ | .21 | |
Diluted earnings per share | | $ | (.17 | ) | $ | .20 | |
The Company declared an 11-for-10 stock split in the form of a 10% stock dividend payable on September 18, 2007 to shareholders of record on September 2, 2007. To effect the split, the Company’s issued and outstanding stock was increased by 491,583 shares. The Company’s outstanding shares of preferred stock have also been adjusted to reflect an 11-for-10 stock split in the form of a 10% stock dividend in order to prevent any dilutive effect on that class of stock.
At September 30, 2008, the Company had 296,889 warrants outstanding. These warrants were not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation as the effect would have been anti-dilutive. The Company had 296,889 outstanding warrants at September 30, 2007. There were 299,394 anti-dilutive options at September 30, 2008 and 262,900 anti-dilutive options at September 30, 2007 which have been excluded from the diluted weighted shares outstanding for the nine month periods then ended. There were 311,810 anti-dilutive options for the three months ending September 30, 2008 and 228,457 anti-dilutive options for the three months ending September 30, 2007 which have been excluded from the diluted weighted shares outstanding. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the stock compensation expense of the Company was $91,477 compared to $72,465 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The unrecognized stock compensation expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $253,398 compared to $247,396 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. For the three months ended September 30, 2008, the stock compensation expense of the Company was $31,404 compared to $25,845 for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The unrecognized stock compensation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was $316,206 compared to $297,496 for the three months ended September 30, 2007.
In 2008, the shareholders approved an equity compensation plan (the “2008 Omnibus Stock Ownership and Long Term Incentive Plan (the “Omnibus Plan”)) which replaced the Company’s Employee Stock and Director Stock Option Plans (the “Previous Plans”). After the approval of the Omnibus Plan, no further options have been or will be issued under the Previous Plans. The term of the Omnibus Plan is indefinite, except that no incentive stock option award can be granted after the tenth anniversary of the plan. The Omnibus Plan provides that shares of common stock may be granted to certain key employees and outside director through non-qualified stock options, incentive stock options, stock available for rights, restricted stock, performance awards or any other award made under the terms of the plan. The Board of Directors determines the exercise price and all other terms of all grants.
NOTE 3. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Bank is party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing need of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in the balance sheets.
The Bank’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to financial instruments for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Bank uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as for on-balance-sheet instruments. A summary of the Bank’s commitments at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 is as follows:
| | September 30, | | December 31, | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| | | | | |
Commitment to extend credit | | $ | 42,152,000 | | $ | 49,790,000 | |
Standby letters of credit | | | 3,194,000 | | | 1,853,000 | |
NOTE 4. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In September 2006, the FASB ratified the consensuses reached by the FASB’s Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) relating to EITF 06-4, Accounting for the Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements. EITF 06-4 states that an employer accounting for endorsement split-dollar life insurance arrangements that provide a benefit to an employee that extends to postretirement periods should recognize a liability for future benefits in accordance with SFAS No. 106, Employers’ Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions, or Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 12, Omnibus Opinion—1967. The Company adopted EITF 06-4 on January 1, 2008, and in connection therewith recorded a liability of $173,968 reduction to retained earnings. Subsequent increases in this liability will be reflected as an expense in determining operating results.
The Company adopted the provisions of Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, Fair Value Option on Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (“SFAS 159”), effective January 1, 2008. SFAS 159 generally permits the measurement of selected eligible financial instruments at fair value at specified election dates. Changes in fair value from one period to the next are recognized through the income statement. This election can generally be applied on an instrument by instrument basis. The Company chose not to account for any financial assets or liabilities under the fair value option.
In November 2007, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 109, Written Loan Commitments Recorded at Fair Value Through Earnings (“SAB 109”). SAB 109 expresses the current view of the SEC staff that the expected net future cash flows related to the associated servicing of the loan should be included in the measurement of all written loan commitments that are accounted for at fair value through earnings. SEC registrants are expected to apply this guidance on a prospective basis to derivative loan commitments issued or modified in the first quarter of 2008 and thereafter. The adoption of the provisions of SAB 109 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets and results of operations.
In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (“SFAS 161”). SFAS 161 changes the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities. Entities are required to provide disclosures about (a) how and why an entity uses
derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under FASB Statement No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and its related interpretations, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008 and requires comparative disclosures only for periods subsequent to initial adoption. The adoption of the provisions of SFAS 161 is not anticipated to materially impact the Company’s consolidated balance sheets and results of operations.
In June 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. EITF 03-6-1, Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions are Participating Securities, (“FSP EITF 03-6-1”). FSP EITF 03-6-1 providesthat unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents are participating securities and must be included in the earnings per share computation. FSP EITF 03-6-1 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those years. All prior-period earnings per share data presented must be adjusted retrospectively. Early application is not permitted. The adoption of FSP EITF 03-6-1 is not expected to have an effect on the Company’s financial statements.
In October 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 157-3, Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset is Not Active (“FSP SFAS No. 157-3”). The new FSP clarifies the application of SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, in a market that is not active and provides an example to illustrate key considerations in determining the fair value of a financial asset when the market for that financial asset is not active. This FSP was effective upon issuance, including prior periods for which financial statements had not been issued. The adoption of FSP SFAS No. 157-3 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
NOTE 5. FAIR VALUE
The Company adopted Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 Fair Value Measurements (“SFAS 157”), effective January 1, 2008. SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The Company utilizes fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. Securities available-for-sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. From time to time, the Company may be required to adjust at fair value other assets on a nonrecurring basis, such as loans held for sale and other certain assets. These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve application of lower of cost or market accounting write-downs of individual assets.
The following is a description of valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded at fair value.
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale
Investment securities available-for-sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques such as present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security’s credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions. Level 1 securities include those traded on an active exchange, such as the New York Stock Exchange, U.S. Treasury securities that are traded by dealers or brokers in active over-the-counter markets and money market funds. Level 2 securites include mortgage-backed securities issued by government sponsored entities, municipal bonds and corporate debt securities. Securities classified as Level 3 include asset-backed securities in less liquid markets.
Loans
The Company does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis. However, from time to time, a loan is considered impaired and an allowance for loan losses is established. Loans for which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement are considered impaired. Once a loan is identified as individually impaired, management measures impairment in accordance with SFAS 114, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of Loans, (SFAS 114). The fair value of impaired loans is estimated using one of several methods, including collateral value, market value of similar debt, enterprise value, liquidation value, and discounted cash flows. Those impaired loans not requiring an allowance represent loans for which the fair value of the expected repayments or collateral exceed the recorded investments in such loans. As of September 30, 2008, the Bank identified $16.3 million in impaired loans. Of these impaired loans, $10.9 million were identified to have impairment of $1.6 million. The determination of impairment was based on the fair market value of collateral for each loan. In situations where management discounts appraised values in determining fair value of appraisals, these levels will be considered to be a Level 3 input.
The following table summarizes quantitative disclosures about the fair value measurement for each category of assets carried at fair value as of September 30, 2008.
(Dollars in thousands) | | | | Quoted Prices in | | Significant Other | | Significant | |
| | | | Active Markets for | | Observable | | Unobservable | |
| | September 30, | | Identical Assets | | Inputs | | Inputs | |
Description | | 2008 | | (Level 1) | | (Level 2) | | (Level 3) | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Investment Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Available for Sale | | $ | 98,588 | | $ | 140 | | $ | 98,448 | | | - | |
Impaired Loans | | $ | 9,283 | | | - | | | | | $ | 9,283 | |
Note 6 — Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Recognized revenue, expenses, gains, and losses must be included in net income or loss. Although certain changes in assets and liabilities, such as unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities, are reported as a separate component of the equity section of the balance sheet, such items, along with the operating net income or loss, are components of comprehensive income or loss. A summary of comprehensive income is as follows (in thousands):
| | Nine-Months | | Nine-Months | |
| | September 30, | | September 30, | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 63,572 | | $ | 3,196,660 | |
| | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive loss: | | | | | | | |
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale investment securities | | | (7,272,989 | ) | | (1,019,432 | ) |
Tax effect | | | 2,472,816 | | | 346,607 | |
Total other comprehensive loss | | | (4,800,173 | ) | | (672,825 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income (loss) | | $ | (4,736,601 | ) | $ | 2,523,835 | |
| | Quarter ended | | Quarter ended | |
| | September 30, | | September 30, | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (916,449 | ) | $ | 1,120,533 | |
| | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive loss: | | | | | | | |
Unrealized (losses) on available-for-sale investment securities | | | (4,455,935 | ) | | (315,917 | ) |
Tax effect | | | 1,515,018 | | | 107,412 | |
Total other comprehensive loss | | | (2,940,917 | ) | | (208,505 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income (loss) | | $ | (3,857,366 | ) | $ | 912,028 | |
Note 7 — Investment Securities
Investments in available for sale securities of $98,587,981 consisted of corporate securities, municipal securities, U.S. Governmental agencies and mortgage backed securities (MBS) at September 30, 2008.
During the quarter ended September 30, 2008, the Company performed other than temporary impairment (OTTI) testing on $9.5 million, or 9.0%, of the amortized cost of its portfolio consisting of eight securities available for sale with unrealized losses of $8,838,445. The investment securities tested were identified as a result of their duration and severity of the significant unrealized losses in the portfolio. Testing for principal impairment involved the relevant credit ratings with ranges between A to AAa being tested, grading changes and budgets of the municipal securities, cash flows and excess cash collateral for the pooled trust preferred securities and other relevant data for the corporate securities to determine any impairment. Results of the OTTI evaluation did not indicate OTTI impairment to any of the securities tested. While results of the cash flow modeling did not conclude with any identified impairment to the amortized cost of the securities tested, the Company will continue to perform OTTI testing on a quarterly basis and will, if OTTI losses are identified, record these losses within current earnings.
Testing for principal impairment involved the relevant credit ratings, grading changes and budgets of the municipal securities, cash flows, collateral and other relevant data for the corporate securities to determine any impairment. Results of the cash flow testing did not indicate principal impairment to any of the securities tested. The Company will continue to perform OTTI testing on a quarterly basis and will, if OTTI losses are identified, record these losses within current earnings.
The following is a summary of the securities portfolio by major classification at the dates presented.
| | September 30, 2008 | |
| | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Securities available for sale: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U. S. government agencies | | $ | 10,500,000 | | $ | 39,139 | | $ | 41,793 | | $ | 10,497,346 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 48,452,188 | | | 318,056 | | | 337,701 | | | 48,432,543 | |
Municipal securities | | | 16,888,135 | | | 18,297 | | | 1,436,895 | | | 15,469,537 | |
Corporate Securities | | | 31,134,783 | | | 75,828 | | | 7,022,056 | | | 24,188,555 | |
| | $ | 106,172,646 | | $ | 451,320 | | $ | 8,838,445 | | $ | 98,587,981 | |
The following tables show the gross unrealized losses and fair values for our investments and length of time that the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position.
| | September 30, 2008 | |
| | Less than 12 Months | | 12 Months or More | | Total | |
| | Fair Value | | Unrealized losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized losses | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U. S. government agencies | | $ | 6,958,207 | | $ | 41,793 | | $ | - | | $ | - | | $ | 6,958,207 | | $ | 41,793 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 20,896,550 | | | 337,232 | | | 27,224 | | | 469 | | | 20,923,774 | | | 337,701 | |
Municipal securities | | | 8,445,494 | | | 598,145 | | | 5,518,958 | | | 838,750 | | | 13,964,452 | | | 1,436,895 | |
Corporate Securities | | | 11,931,521 | | | 4,872,428 | | | 3,982,747 | | | 2,149,628 | | | 15,914,268 | | | 7,022,056 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total temporarily impaired securities | | $ | 48,231,772 | | $ | 5,849,598 | | $ | 9,528,929 | | $ | 2,988,847 | | $ | 57,760,701 | | $ | 8,838,445 | |
The Company’s unrealized losses on other securities relate to its investment in bank-only pooled trust preferred securities, corporate securities, municipal securities and mortgage backed securities (MBS). The Company is closely monitoring its investments in these securities in light of recent price volatility in the market place. Due to uncertainty in the credit markets broadly, and the lack of both trading and new issuance in pooled trust preferred securities, market price indications generally reflect the illiquidity in these markets and not the credit quality of the individual securities. Due to this illiquidity, it is unlikely that the Company would be able to recover its investment in these securities if it sold them at this time. The Company has the intent and ability to hold these securities until a recovery of costs, which may be at maturity. Based on an assessment of the credit quality of the underlying issuers, the Company did not consider the investment in these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2008. The Company will continue to monitor the market price of these securities and the default rates of the underlying assets and continue to evaluate these securities for possible other-than-temporary impairment, which could result in a future non-cash charge to earnings.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
INTRODUCTION
This discussion, analysis and related financial information is presented to explain the significant factors which affected the financial condition and results of operations for the nine months and three months ending September 30, 2008 and 2007 of Waccamaw Bankshares, Inc. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes included in this report.
Waccamaw Bank, the primary subsidiary of Waccamaw Bankshares, is a state charted bank operating seventeen offices in Whiteville, Wilmington, Shallotte (2), Holden Beach, Chadbourn, Tabor City, Southport (2), Sunset Beach, Oak Island and Elizabethtown, North Carolina. Offices in South Carolina include Conway (2), Socastee, Little River and Heath Springs. The Bank began operations on September 2, 1997. Waccamaw Bankshares, Inc. acquired all outstanding shares of Waccamaw Bank on July 1, 2001.
OVERVIEW
Net loss for the quarter ended September 30, 2008, was ($916,439) or ($.17) per weighted average basic share outstanding compared to a $1,120,533 net profit or $.21 per weighted average basic share outstanding for the quarter ended September 30, 2007.
On September 30, 2008, Waccamaw Bankshares, Inc. assets totaled $537,257,146 compared to $508,367,919 on December 31, 2007. Net loans were $377,539,067 compared to $355,138,167 on December 31, 2007. Total deposits on September 30, 2008 were $408,582,424 compared to $378,179,335 at the end of 2007. Stockholders’ equity after adjustments for unrealized losses on securities available for sale as required by SFAS No. 115 decreased by $4,469,307 resulting in a September 30, 2008 book value of $5.53 per common share, down from $6.44 on December 31, 2007.
FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
INVESTMENTS
The Bank maintains a portfolio of securities as part of its asset/liability and liquidity management programs which emphasize effective yields and maturities to match its needs. The composition of the investment portfolio is examined periodically and appropriate realignments are initiated to meet liquidity and interest rate sensitivity needs for the Bank.
Held to maturity securities are bonds, notes and debentures for which the Bank has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity and which are reported at cost, adjusted by premiums and discounts that are recognized in interest income using the interest method over the period to maturity or to call dates. At September 30, 2008 and at December 31, 2007, the Bank had no investments classified as held to maturity. Available for sale securities are reported at fair value and consist of bonds, notes, debentures and certain equity securities not classified as trading securities or as held to maturity securities.
Unrealized holding gains and losses, net of tax, on available for sale securities are reported as a net amount in a separate component of stockholders’ equity. Realized gains and losses on the sale of available for sale securities are determined using the specific-identification method. Premiums and discounts are recognized in interest income using the interest method over the period to maturity or to call dates.
Declines in the fair value of individual held to maturity and available for sale securities below cost that are other than temporary are reflected as write-downs of the individual securities to fair value. Related write-downs are included in earnings as realized losses. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2008, the Company wrote down $1.8 million Federal Agency Preferred Securities due to the action taken by the Federal Government to seize control of Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae. These shares were purchased during the fourth quarter of 2007.
FEDERAL FUNDS SOLD
Federal funds sold consist of short-term loans to other financial institutions. These loans are made to various financial institutions and were $858,000 on September 30, 2008 with no federal funds sold on December 31, 2007.
LOANS
Net loans outstanding on September 30, 2008, were $377,539,067 compared to $355,138,167 on December 31, 2007. The Bank maintains a loan portfolio dominated by real estate and commercial loans diversified among various industries. The $22,400,900 increase in loans was due to stronger than expected loan increase in some of the market areas covered by Waccamaw Bank. This resulted in increased construction and development lending during the first nine months of 2008. Although the aggregate total of loans has increased, management is confident in the adequacy of the reserve through collateral documentation and credit quality controls over construction and development lending.
DEPOSITS
Deposits on September 30, 2008, were $408,582,424 compared to $378,179,335 on December 31, 2007. Interest-bearing accounts represented 91.83% of total deposits at September 30, 2008 and 91.44% of total deposits at December 31, 2007. The significant increase in deposits, necessary to satisfy moderate loan demand, was the result of an increase in the amount of brokered deposits needed to fund both loan growth and investment purchases. Brokered deposits at September 30, 2008 were $99,212,961 compared to $21, 331,574 on December 31, 2007. Brokered deposits were purchased in the third quarter of 2008 to offset the high rates offered by the competing banks, in which the brokered CD market offered substantially lower rates than the competition. The brokered deposits were used to offset the decrease in core deposits and fund loan growth as the Bank did not offer to match the competition.
BANK OWNED LIFE INSURANCE
During the second quarter of 2008, the first quarter of 2007 and the fourth quarter of 2007, the Bank purchased additional Bank Owned Life Insurance policies on both directors and key employees in the amount of $4,000,000 $2,000,000 and $1,500,000 respectively.
LIABILITIES
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase on September 30, 2008, was $26,606,000 compared to $29,222,000 on December 31, 2007. Federal funds purchased consist of short-term borrowings from other financial institutions. These borrowings are made from various financial institutions and were $0 on September 30, 2008 and $15,429,300 on December 31, 2007. Long-term debt at September 30, 2008 was $43,500,000 compared to $25,500,000 on December 31, 2007 as $42,500,000 of the long-term debt is funded by the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta and $1,000,000 is funded by Nexity Bank. Short-term borrowings at September 30, 2008 were $11,000,000 compared to $13,000,000 on December 31, 2007. All short-term borrowings are funded by the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta and mature within one year. On June 27, 2008, Waccamaw Bank, sold in a private placement to a qualified institutional investors, an aggregate of $3,000,000 of subordinated notes that will mature on July 1, 2015. The Company completed its second issuance of Trust Preferred securities in July, 2008 in the amount of $4,000,000. Other liabilities at September 30, 2008 were $363,050 compared to $1,640,470 on December 31, 2007 as the decrease was primarily due the reserve for income taxes from the decrease in net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES
In July 2008, the Company completed a private offering of trust preferred securities through a Delaware statutory trust sponsored by the Company. Waccamaw Statutory Trust II, wholly owned by the Company, issued $4.0 million of preferred securities as the proceeds from the offering will be used to continue to support Waccamaw Bank’s growth. The interest payable on the trust preferred securities resets quarterly, and is equal to LIBOR plus 4.00% and will mature on October 1, 2038. The Company has provided a full, irrevocable, and unconditional guarantee on a subordinated basis of the obligations of the Trust under the preferred securities as set forth in such guarantee agreement..
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Waccamaw Bankshares, Inc. maintains a strong capital position which exceeds all capital adequacy requirements of Federal regulatory authorities. Total stockholders’ equity at September 30, 2008 was $30,553,834 compared to $35,023,141 at December 31, 2007. This $4,469,307 decrease was primarily due to unrealized losses on securities available for sale declining $4,800,173, net of tax, offsetting operating profits of $63,572 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2008. The Company recorded a cumulative adjustment of $173,968 against opening retained earnings pursuant to the accounting pronouncement EITF Issue No. 06-4 at January 1, 2008. The Company also had an increase of $349,786 due to the exercise of stock options. The Company and the Bank exceed all capital requirements under the applicable Federal regulations and are “well capitalized” due to the recent private placements of subordinated notes and preferred securities.
ASSET QUALITY
During 2008, management refined its allowance for loan losses methodology taking into account existing Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and regulatory guidance. The refinement in methodology focused on revised loss factors that are more indicative of actual loss experience in recent years and current borrower analysis. The results of the allowance for loan loss model indicated that a $528,084 provision was needed for three month period ended September 30, 2008. The increase in the provision is the result of an increase in non performing loans along with loans identified as impaired under SFAS 114 as discussed under “Fair Value”. As of September 30, 2008, the Bank identified $16.3 million in impaired loans. Of these impaired loans, $10.9 million were identified to have impairment of $1.6 million. This compared to $10.8 million in impaired loans of these impaired loans, $4.5 million were identified to have impairment of $852,000 at June 30, 2008. The increase in impaired loans was due to the addition of 13 additional relationships totaling $750,000 relating to development and business loans at September 30, 2008.
The allowance for loan losses on September 30, 2008, was $5,601,730 or 1.46% of period end loans compared to 1.49% at December 31, 2007. At September 30, 2008 the Bank had $12,333,662 loans in nonaccrual status as compared to $1,101,595 at September 30, 2007. The increase in non accrual loans includes increase in six non-performing commercial real estate loans totaling $11.3 million as the largest nonaccrual loan relationship totaled $4.1 million with the average balance for the thirty-five non accrual loans totaling $352,000. At September 30, 2008 there was $419,017 in net charge-offs compared to $146,692 at September 30, 2007, as the increase in charge-offs can be attributed to eight loans relating to commercial, consumer and housing sector. At September 30, 2008 there was $6,681 in repossessed assets compared to $29,784 at September 30, 2007. At September 30, 2008 there was $725,237 in other real estate owned compared to $16,411 at September 30, 2007, as the increase in other real estate owned can be attributed to five properties totaling $407,000 acquired by the Bank in the third quarter of 2008.
In addition to the impact on our allowance for loan losses resulting from our loan portfolio rebalancing efforts, which have effectively reduced our concentrations in construction and development sector loans, our refined allowance for loan losses methodology, as previously discussed, has resulted in an overall decline in the allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans. In management’s judgment, an adequate allowance for estimated losses has been established; however, there can be no assurance that actual losses will not exceed the estimated amounts in the future.
The level of the allowance for loan losses is established based upon management’s evaluation of portfolio composition, current and projected national and local economic conditions and results of independent reviews of the loan portfolio by internal and external examination. Management recognizes the inherent risk associated with commercial and consumer lending, including whether or not a borrower’s actual results of operations will correspond to those projected by the borrower when the loan was funded, economic factors such as the number of housing starts and fluctuations in interest rates, etc., depression of collateral values, and completion of projects within the original cost and time estimates. As a result, management continues to actively monitor the Bank’s asset quality and lending policies. Management believes that its loan portfolio is diversified so that it is unlikely that a downturn in a particular market or industry will have a significant impact on the loan portfolio or the Bank’s financial condition.
COMPARISON OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 AND 2007
The Company reported a net loss of ($916,439) or ($.17) per share for the three months ended September 30, 2008, as compared with net income of $1,120,533 or $.21 per basic share and $.20 per diluted share for the three months ended September 30, 2007, a decrease of $2,036,972 in net income. The Company had to write down approximately $1.8 million Federal Agency Preferred Securities due to the action taken by the Federal Government to seize control of Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae.The Company had significant decreases in net interest income in the third quarter of 2008 as compared to the third quarter of 2007. These decreases were due to the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee cutting the federal funds rate 375 basis points since September, 2007. As the majority of the Company’s loan portfolio has variable rate pricing based on the Prime lending rate, these interest rate decreases significantly impacted the Company’s loan interest income. The Company has incurred additional noninterest expenses both as a result of growth from period to period, and also as a result of additional hiring and other costs incurred as a result of the branch expansion during 2008 and 2007.
NET INTEREST INCOME
Like most financial institutions, the primary component of earnings for the Company is net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between the interest earned on loans, the investment portfolio and interest earning deposits and the cost of funds, consisting primarily of the interest paid on deposits and borrowings. Changes in net interest income result from changes in volume, spread and margin. For this purpose, volume refers to the average dollar level of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, spread refers to the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities, and margin refers to net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets. Margin is influenced by the level and relative mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, as well as by levels of non interest-bearing liabilities and stockholders’ equity.
For the three months ended September 30, 2008, the net interest income of the Company was approximately $3.5 million compared to approximately $3.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The decrease in net interest income can primarily be attributed to the decrease of 375 basis points in the Prime lending rate, as a result of which the majority of the Company’s loans repriced immediately, and the higher relative cost of funding loans, due to the fact that the Company’s deposits were not able to reprice as quickly as the loans. Interest rates paid on depositsdecreased by 20 basis points and was the driver of the decrease of $366,395 or 10.5% in deposit interest expense. As CDs with higher interest rates matured, they were replaced with new CDs at lower interest rates. Rates paid on other transaction accounts also declined in conjunction with the FOMC rate reductions. Brokered CD’s were purchased in the third quarter of 2008 to offset the high rates offered by the competing banks, in which the brokered CD market offered substantially lower rates than the competition.
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
The Company expensed $528,084 as the provision for loan losses in the third quarter of 2008, as compared to the $8,417 provision for loan losses in the third quarter of 2007. The increase in the provision was partially due to loan growth but was also partially due to higher levels of net charge-offs and non performing loans over the periods under comparison. Provisions for loan losses are charged to income to bring the allowance for loan losses to a level deemed appropriate by management. Management considers the current level of the loan loss allowance to be appropriate based on loan volume, the current level of delinquencies, other non performing-assets, prevailing economic conditions and other factors that may affect a borrower’s ability to repay.
NON-INTEREST INCOME
Non-interest income totaled ($757,040) for the three months ended September 30, 2008 as compared with $833,048 for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The decrease of approximately $1.6 million in total non-interest income for the current quarter was due to the Company write down of approximately $1.8 million in Federal Agency Preferred Securities from action taken by the Federal Government to seize control of Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae Increases of $265,000 in service charges in deposits accounts due to the addition of high performance checking in the third quarter of 2008, increases of $4,000 in fees from mortgage origination income, decreases of $19,000 in financial services income, increases of $30,000 in earnings on bank owned life insurance and increases in other operating income of $33,000 accounted for the additional difference in non-interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2007.
NON-INTEREST EXPENSES
Non-interest expenses totaled approximately $3.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008, an increase of approximately $821,000 or 26.81% over the approximately $3.1 million reported for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Substantially all of this increase resulted from the Bank’s growth and development, and reflects the additional expenses in the current quarter associated with new hires and the opening of five new branches during 2008 and 2007. For the three months ended September 30, 2007, personnel costs increased by approximately $318,000, or 18.36% to approximately $2.1 million as compared to approximately $1.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007.
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
The Company recognized a benefit of approximately $744,000 for income taxes during the three months ended September 30, 2008, compared to a provision for income taxes of approximately $559,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The tax benefit was due to the write down of $1.8 million in Federal Agency Preferred Securities which created a tax benefit of approximately $715,000.
COMPARISON OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 AND 2007
The Company reported net income of $63,572 or $.01 per basic share and diluted share for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, as compared with net income of $3,196,660 or $.60 per basic share and $.58 per diluted share for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, a decrease of $3,133,088 or 98.01% in net income. The Company had to write down approximately $1.8 million Federal Agency Preferred Securities due to the action taken by the Federal Government to seize control of Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae, as these shares were purchased during the fourth quarter of 2007. The Company had significant decreases in net interest income in the first nine months of 2008 as compared to the first nine months of 2007. These decreases were due to the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee cutting the federal funds rate 375 basis points since September, 2007. As 57% of the Company’s loan portfolio has variable rate pricing based on the Prime lending rate, these interest rate decreases significantly impacted the Company’s loan interest income. The Company has incurred additional noninterest expenses both as a result of growth from period to period, and also as a result of additional hiring and other costs incurred as a result of the branch expansion during 2008 and 2007.
NET INTEREST INCOME
For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the net interest income of the Bank was approximately $10.5 million compared to approximately $11.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The decrease in net interest income can primarily be attributed to the decrease of 375 basis points in the Prime lending rate, as a result of which in which the majority of the Company’s loans repriced immediately, and the higher relative cost of funding loans, due to the fact that the Bank’s deposits were not able to reprice as quickly as the loans.
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
The Company expensed $634,084 to the provision for loan losses in the first nine months of 2008 as compared to the $385,864 provision for loan losses in the first nine months of 2007. Provisions for loan losses are charged to income to bring the allowance for loan losses to a level deemed appropriate by management. Management considers the current level of the loan loss allowance to be appropriate based on loan volume, the current level of delinquencies, other non-performing assets, prevailing economic conditions and other factors that may affect a borrower’s ability to repay.
NON-INTEREST INCOME
Non-interest income totaled approximately $1.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 as compared with approximately $2.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The decrease of approximately $1.2 million in total non-interest income for the current quarter was due to the Company write down of approximately $1.8 million in Federal Agency Preferred Securities from action taken by the Federal Government to seize control of Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae, as these shares were purchased during the fourth quarter of 2007. Increases of $689,000 in service charges in deposits accounts due to the addition of high performance checking in the third quarter of 2008, decreases of $92,000 in fees from mortgage origination income from the recent slowdown in the housing market, decreases of $23,000 in financial services income, increases of $120,000 in earnings on bank owned life insurance, decreases of $210,000 on gain of sale assets and increases in other operating income of $166,000 accounted for the additional difference in non-interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2007.
NON-INTEREST EXPENSES
Non-interest expenses totaled approximately $11.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, an increase of approximately $2.6 million or 28.60% over the approximately $9.0 million reported for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Substantially all of this increase resulted from the Bank’s growth and development, and reflects the additional expenses in the current year associated with new hires and the opening of five new branches. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, personnel costs increased by approximately $1.2 million, or 23.97% to approximately $6.2 million as compared to approximately $5.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Other expenses totaled approximately $2.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, an increase of approximately $783,000 or 40.47% over the approximately $1.9 million reported for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The majority of the increases resulted from the additional expenses associated with the opening of five new branches and the increased marketing expenses due to the addition of high performance checking in the third quarter of 2007 of approximately $152,000.
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
The Company recognized a benefit of approximately $409,000 for income taxes during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to a provision for income taxes of approximately $559,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The tax benefit was due to the write down of $1.8 million in Federal Agency Preferred Securities which created a tax benefit of approximately $715,000.
INTEREST SENSITIVITY AND LIQUIDITY
One of the principal duties of the Bank’s Asset/Liability Management Committee (“ALCO”) is management of interest rate risk. The Bank utilizes quarterly asset/liability reports prepared by a regional correspondent bank to project the impact on net interest income that might occur with hypothetical interest rate changes. The committee monitors and manages asset and liability strategies and pricing in order to manage interest rate risk.
Another function of the ALCO is maintaining adequate liquidity and planning for future liquidity needs. Having adequate liquidity means the ability to meet current needs, including deposit withdrawals and commitments, in an orderly manner without sacrificing earnings. The Bank funds its investing activities, including making loans and purchasing investments, by attracting deposits and utilizing short-term borrowings when necessary.
The Company’s ALCO meets on a monthly basis in order to assess interest rate risk, liquidity, capital and overall balance sheet management through rate shock analysis measuring various interest rate scenarios over the future 12 months. Through ALCO, the Company is able to determine fluctuations to net interest income from changes in the Prime Rate of up to 300 basis points up or down during a 12-month period. ALCO also reviews policies and procedures
related to funds management and interest rate risk based on local, national and global economic conditions along with funding strategies and balance sheet management to minimize the potential impact of earnings and liquidity from interest rate movements.
Additional information regarding interest rate risk is included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. The Company has not had any material changes in the overall interest rate risk since December 31, 2007.
At September 30, 2008, the liquidity position of the Bank was strong, with short-term liquid assets which consist of cash on hand, federal funds sold and securities with maturities of less than one year total $110,464,346 or 20.57% of total assets as compared to December 31, 2007 total of $112,023,768 or 22.04% of total assets.
FORWARD – LOOKING INFORMATION
Statements contained in this report, which are not historical facts, are forward-looking statements, as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Amounts herein could vary as a result of market and other factors. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from those currently anticipated due to a number of factors, which include, but are not limited to, factors discussed in documents filed by the Company with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time. Such forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of such words as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “should,” “might,” “planned,” “estimated,” and “potential.” Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, estimates with respect to the financial condition, expected or anticipated revenue, results of operations and business of the Company that are subject to various factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from these estimates. These factors include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions, changes in interest rates, deposit flows, loan demand, real estate values, and competition; changes in accounting principals, policies, or guidelines; changes in legislation or regulation; and other economic, competitive, governmental, regulatory, and technological factors affecting the Company's operations, pricing, products and services.
IMPACT OF RECENT DEVELOPMENTS ON THE BANKING INDUSTRY
In response to the financial crises affecting the overall banking system and financial markets, on October 3, 2008, the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (“EESA”) was enacted. Under that act, the U.S. Treasury will have authority, among other things, to purchase up to $700 billion of mortgages, mortgage backed securities and certain other financial instruments from financial institutions for the purpose of stabilizing and providing liquidity to the U.S. financial markets. As part of that program, the Department of the Treasury will purchase equity interests in a wide variety of eligible banks, thrifts and bank holding companies. Under this program, called the Troubled Asset Relief Program Capital Purchase Program (“TARP”), $250 billion of capital will be made available to U.S. financial institutions through the sale of preferred stock. The program is voluntary and requires an institution to comply with a number of restrictions and provisions, including limits on executive compensation, stock redemptions and declaration of dividends. Applications must be submitted by December 5, 2008 and are subject to approval by the Treasury. The program provides for a minimum investment of 1% of Risk-Weighted Assets, with a maximum investment equal to the lesser of 3 percent of Total Risk-Weighted Assets or $25 billion. The perpetual preferred stock investment will have a dividend rate of 5% per year, until the fifth anniversary of the Treasury investment, and a dividend of 9%, thereafter. The CPP also requires the Treasury to receive warrants for common stock equal to 15% of the capital invested by the Treasury. Although both the Company and its subsidiary bank meet all applicable regulatory capital requirements and remain well capitalized, the Company will nonetheless evaluate the program to determine if participation would be advantageous for the Company and its common shareholders.
It is not clear at this time what impact the EESA, the TARP, the Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program, other liquidity and funding initiatives of the Federal Reserve and other agencies that have been previously announced, and any additional programs that may be initiated in the future will have on the financial markets and the other difficulties described above, including the extreme levels of volatility and limited credit availability currently being experienced, or on the U.S. banking and financial industries and the broader U.S. and global economies. Further adverse effects could have an adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements, results of operations and liquidity.
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Based on their evaluation, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports filed or submitted by it under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the applicable rules and forms, and include controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in such reports is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. There have not been any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s last quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
On the normal course of business, Waccamaw Bankshares’ subsidiary, Waccamaw Bank, may be named as a party in legal disputes.
Currently, the Bank is a party to a legal proceeding arising out of a contract between Eastwood Homes Coastal Carolina, LLC, a home builder, and Landcraft Management, LLC, a developer. According to the lawsuit filed September 19, 2008, in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina, Eastwood claims Landcraft did not act in a forthright manner and breached the terms of the contract. Therefore, Eastwood asserts that certain letters of credit it provided should be nullified and that it should be awarded both actual and punitive damages. The Bank has been named as a party to this suit due to a loan it provided to Landcraft. Although there is no assurance that this matter will be resolved favorably and that the Bank’s financial statements will not be adversely affected, management currently expects that there will be no material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations resulting from the resolution of this or any other pending legal proceeding.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT | | |
NUMBER | | DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT |
| | |
4.1 | | Indenture |
| | |
10.1 | | Amended and Restated Trust Agreement |
| | |
10.2 | | Guarantee Agreement |
| | |
10.3 | | Employment Agreement of James G. Graham |
| | |
10.4 | | Change of Control Agreement |
| | |
10.5 | | Executive Supplemental Retirement Plan |
| | |
10.6 | | Director Supplemental Retirement Plan |
| | |
10.7 | | Director Supplemental Retirement Plan Agreement |
| | |
31.1 | | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley |
| | Act (Filed herewith) |
| | |
31.2 | | Certification of Principal Accounting Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley |
| | Act (Filed herewith) |
| | |
32 | | Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act (Filed herewith) |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| Waccamaw Bankshares, Inc. |
| | |
Date: November 14, 2008 | By: | /s/David A. Godwin |
| | David A. Godwin |
| | Chief Financial Officer |
| | (Principal Financial Officer) |
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT | | |
NUMBER | | DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT |
| | |
4.1 | | Indenture |
| | |
10.1 | | Amended and Restated Trust Agreement |
| | |
10.2 | | Guarantee Agreement |
| | |
10.3 | | Employment Agreement of James G. Graham |
| | |
10.4 | | Change of Control Agreement |
| | |
10.5 | | Waccamaw Bankshares, Inc. 2008 Omnibus Stock Ownership and Long Term Incentive Plan |
| | |
10.6 | | Amended and Restated Trust Agreement |
| | |
10.7 | | Guarantee Agreement |
| | |
10.8 | | Supplemental Retirement Plan for Directors |
| | |
10.9 | | Change in Control Agreements |
| | |
31.1 | | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley |
| | Act (Filed herewith) |
| | |
31.2 | | Certification of Principal Accounting Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley |
| | Act (Filed herewith) |
| | |
32 | | Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act (Filed herewith) |