See accompanying notes.
See accompanying notes.
See accompanying notes.
See accompanying notes.
Single Touch Systems, Inc. (“the Company”) was incorporated in Delaware on May 31, 2000, under its original name, Hosting Site Network, Inc. On May 12, 2008, the Company changed its name to Single Touch Systems, Inc.
The Company offers its patented technologies via a modular, adaptable platform and multi-channel messaging gateway to its customers enabling them to reach consumers on all types of connected devices.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of March 31, 2012, and the results of its operations and cash flows for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements have been condensed or omitted pursuant to rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“the Commission”). The Company believes that the disclosures in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are adequate to ensure the information presented is not misleading. However, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included herein should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2011 filed with the Commission on December 30, 2011.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared using the accrual method of accounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Reclassification
Certain reclassifications have been made to conform the 2011 amounts to 2012 classifications for comparative purposes.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Single Touch Systems, Inc. and it’s wholly- owned subsidiaries, Single Touch Interactive, Inc., and HSN, Inc. (an inactive company formed in New Jersey on August 21, 2001). Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is derived on a per message/notification basis through the Company’s patented technologies and a modular, adaptable platform designed to create multi-channel messaging gateways for all types of connected devices. Revenue is recognized in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 101, “Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements,” as revised by SAB No. 104. As such, the Company recognizes revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, title transfer has occurred, the price is fixed or readily determinable and collectability is probable. Sales are recorded net of sales discounts.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable is reported at the customers’ outstanding balances, less any allowance for doubtful accounts. Interest is not accrued on overdue accounts receivable.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
An allowance for doubtful accounts on accounts receivable is charged to operations in amounts sufficient to maintain the allowance for uncollectible accounts at a level management believes is adequate to cover any probable losses. Management determines the adequacy of the allowance based on historical write-off percentages and information collected from individual customers. Accounts receivable are charged off against the allowance when collectability is determined to be permanently impaired.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost. Major renewals and improvements are charged to the asset accounts while replacements, maintenance and repairs that do not improve or extend the lives of the respective assets are expensed. At the time property and equipment are retired or otherwise disposed of, the asset and related accumulated depreciation accounts are relieved of the applicable amounts. Gains or losses from retirements or sales are credited or charged to income.
Depreciation is computed on the straight-line and accelerated methods for financial reporting and income tax reporting purposes based upon the following estimated useful lives:
Software development | 2- 3 years |
Equipment | 5 years |
Computer hardware | 5 years |
Office furniture | 7 years |
SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Long-Lived Assets
The Company accounts for its long-lived assets in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 360-10-05, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” ASC Topic 360-10-05 requires that long-lived assets be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the historical cost carrying value of an asset may no longer be appropriate. The Company assesses recoverability of the carrying value of an asset by estimating the future net cash flows expected to result from the asset, including eventual disposition. If the future net cash flows are less than the carrying value of the asset, an impairment loss is recorded equal to the difference between the asset’s carrying value and fair value or disposable value. The Company determined that none of its long-term assets at March 31, 2012 were impaired.
Prepaid Royalties
The Company’s agreements with licensors and developers generally provide it with exclusive publishing rights and require it to make advance royalty payments that are recouped against royalties due to the licensor or developer based on product sales. Prepaid royalties are amortized on a software application-by-application basis, based on the greater of the proportion of current year sales to total current and estimated future sales or the contractual royalty rate based on actual net product sales. The Company continually evaluates the recoverability of prepaid royalties, and charges to operations the amount that management determines is probable that will not be recouped at the contractual royalty rate in the period in which such determination is made or at the time the Company determines that it will cancel a development project. Prepaid royalties are classified as current and non-current assets based upon estimated net product sales within the next year.
Capitalized Software Development Costs
The Company capitalizes internal software development costs subsequent to establishing technological feasibility of a software application. Capitalized software development costs represent the costs associated with the internal development of the Company’s software applications. Amortization of such costs is recorded on a software application-by-application basis, based on the greater of the proportion of current year sales to total of current and estimated future sales for the applications or the straight-line method over the remaining estimated useful life of the software application. The Company continually evaluates the recoverability of capitalized software costs and will charge to operations amounts that are deemed unrecoverable for projects it abandons.
Issuances Involving Non-cash Consideration
All issuances of the Company’s stock for non-cash consideration have been assigned a dollar amount equaling the market value of the shares issued on the date the shares were issued for such services and property. The non-cash consideration paid pertains to consulting services and the acquisition of a software license (See Note 6).
Stock Based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation under ASC Topic 505-50, formerly Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123R, "Share-Based Payment” and SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure - An amendment to SFAS No. 123.” These standards define a fair-value-based method of accounting for stock-based compensation. In accordance with SFAS Nos. 123R and 148, the cost of stock-based compensation is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized over the vesting period. The value of the stock-based award is determined using the Binomial or Black-Scholes option-pricing models, whereby compensation cost is the excess of the fair value of the award as determined by the pricing model at the grant date or other measurement date over the amount that must be paid to acquire the stock. The resulting amount is charged to expense on the straight-line basis over the period in which the Company expects to receive the benefit, which is generally the vesting period. During the six months ended March 31, 2012, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense totaling $99,713, of which $46,113 was recognized through the vesting of 1,000,000 common stock options and $53,600 was recognized as compensation on the modification of 1,000,000 warrants granted to a consultant under a new agreement replacing a prior agreement (See Note 12). During the six months ended March 31, 2011, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $2,700,000 through the issuance of 3,000,000 shares of its common stock to its executive chairman and $903,708 through the granting of options to management and employees to purchase 9,655,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.90 per share (See Note 12).
Loss per Share
The Company reports earnings (loss) per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260-10, "Earnings per Share." Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing income (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares available. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed similar to basic earnings (loss) per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. Diluted earnings (loss) per share has not been presented since the effect of the assumed conversion of warrants and debt to purchase common shares would have an anti-dilutive effect. Potential common shares as of March 31, 2012 that have been excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share amounted to 57,124,613 shares and include 20,020,175 warrants, 32,980,000 options and $2,062,219 of debt and accrued interest convertible into 4,124,438 shares of the Company’s common stock. Potential common shares as of March 31, 2011 that have been excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share total 57,434,880 shares and include 37,836,820 warrants, 18,330,000 options, and $469,182 of debt convertible into 1,268,060 shares of the Company’s common stock.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For purpose of the statements of cash flows, the Company considers cash and cash equivalents to include all stable, highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less.
SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Concentration of Credit Risk
The Company primarily transacts its business with one financial institution. The amount on deposit in that one institution may from time to time exceed the federally-insured limit.
Of the Company’s revenue earned during the three months ended March 31, 2012, approximately 99% was generated from contracts with eight customers covered under the Company’s master services agreement with AT&T. Of the Company’s revenue earned during the three months ended March 31, 2011, approximately 93% was generated from contracts with eight customers covered under the Company’s master services agreement with AT&T.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Convertible Debentures
If the conversion features of conventional convertible debt provides for a rate of conversion that is below market value at issuance, this feature is characterized as a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”). A BCF is recorded by the Company as a debt discount pursuant to ASC Topic 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options.” In those circumstances, the convertible debt is recorded net of the discount related to the BCF, and the Company amortizes the discount to interest expense or equity (if the debt is due to a related party), over the life of the debt using the effective interest method.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for its income taxes under the provisions of ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes.” The method of accounting for income taxes under ASC 740 is an asset and liability method. The asset and liability method requires the recognition of deferred tax liabilities and assets for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between tax bases and financial reporting bases of other assets and liabilities.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company continually assesses any new accounting pronouncements to determine their applicability to the Company. Where it is determined that a new accounting pronouncement affects the Company’s financial reporting, the Company undertakes a study to determine the consequence of the change to its financial statements and assures that there are proper controls in place to ascertain that the Company’s financials properly reflect the change.
3. Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable consists of the following:
| March 31, | | September 30, | |
| 2012 | | 2011 | |
Due from customers | | $ | 1,148,103 | | | $ | 987,719 | |
Less allowance for bad debts | | | (80,444 | ) | | | (80,444 | ) |
Net Carrying Value | | $ | 1,067,659 | | | $ | 907,275 | |
4. Property and Equipment
The following is a summary of property and equipment:
| | March 31, | | | September 30, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Computer hardware | | $ | 706,001 | | | $ | 709,891 | |
Equipment | | | 46,731 | | | | 46,731 | |
Office furniture | | | 127,669 | | | | 94,410 | |
Total Cost | | | 880,401 | | | | 851,032 | |
Less accumulated depreciation | | | (601,333 | ) | | | (547,818 | ) |
Net Book Value | | $ | 279,068 | | | $ | 303,214 | |
SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 was $23,874 and $24,287, respectively. Depreciation expense for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 was $53,515 and $46,537, respectively.
5. Capitalized Software Development Costs
The following is a summary of the net book value of capitalized software development costs:
| | March 31, | | | September 30, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Beginning Balance | | $ | 395,188 | | | $ | 305,710 | |
Additions | | | 207,068 | | | | 502,110 | |
Amortization | | | (201,254 | ) | | | (412,632 | ) |
Ending Balance | | $ | 401,002 | | | $ | 395,188 | |
Amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 was $107,500 and $125,568, respectively. Amortization expense for the six ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 was $201,254 and $185,327, respectively.
Amortization expense for the remaining estimated lives of these costs are as follows:
Period Ending March 31, | | | |
| | | |
2013 | | $ | 245,757 | |
2014 | | | 155,245 | |
| | $ | 401,002 | |
6. Intangible Assets
Patents
The following is a summary of the net book value of capitalized patent costs:
| March 31, | | September 30, | |
| 2012 | | 2011 | |
Beginning Balance | | $ | 939,534 | | | $ | 916,594 | |
Less: amortization | | | (266,277 | ) | | | (201,971 | ) |
Ending Balance | | $ | 673,257 | | | $ | 714,623 | |
Amortization charged to operations for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 totaled $32,230 and $33,438, respectively. Amortization charged to operations for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 totaled $64,306 and $62,716, respectively.
A schedule of amortization expense over the estimated life of the patents is as follows:
Period Ending March 31, | | | |
| | | |
2013 | | $ | 132,392 | |
2014 | | | 132,392 | |
2015 | | | 132,392 | |
2016 | | | 132,392 | |
2017 | | | 121,500 | |
Thereafter | | | 22,189 | |
| | $ | 673,257 | |
In January 2011, the Company was issued US Patent 7,865,181 “Searching for mobile content” and US Patent 7,865,182 “Over the air provisioning of mobile device settings.” The costs associated with these patents, totaling $29,254 are included above and are being amortized over the patent’s estimated useful life of 7 years.
In September 2011, the Company was issued US Patent 8,015,307 “System and method for streaming media.” The costs associated with the patent totaling $8,115 are included above and are being amortized over the patent’s estimated useful life of 7 years.
SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In October 2011, the Company was issued US Patent 8,041,341 “System of providing information to a telephony subscriber.” The costs associated with this patents totaling $22,940 are included above and are being amortized over the patent’s estimated useful life of 7 years.
Software license
On March 30, 2012, the Company was granted a perpetual license to utilize the “Anywhere” software and related source code from Soap Box Mobile, Inc. (“Soapbox”). Under the terms of the underlying agreement, the Company issued 200,000 shares of its common stock to Soapbox and paid $30,000 in April 2012. All of the consideration paid was distributed to eight individuals comprising all of the common shareholders of Soapbox pursuant to instruction from Soapbox. The Company valued the license at $76,000, comprising of the fair value of the 200,000 shares on date of grant ($46,000) and the $30,000 of cash. The license, by its terms, has an indefinite life and is therefore not subject to amortization. The Company’s executive chairman owns a majority preferred interest in Soapbox and received no portion of the consideration paid.
7. Income Taxes
As of March 31, 2012, the Company has a net operating loss carryover of approximately $37,160,000 available to offset future income for income tax reporting purposes, which will expire in various years through 2032, if not previously utilized. However, the Company’s ability to use the carryover net operating loss may be substantially limited or eliminated pursuant to Internal Revenue Code Section 382.
The Company adopted the provisions of ASC 740-10-50, formerly FIN 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes”. The Company had no material unrecognized income tax assets or liabilities for the six months ended March 31, 2012 or for the six months ended March 31, 2011.
The Company’s policy regarding interest and penalties on income tax is to expense those items as general and administrative expense but to identify them for tax purposes. During the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, there were no income tax or related interest and penalty items in the income statement or liability on the balance sheet. The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state jurisdictions. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal or state income tax examination by tax authorities for years before 2007. The Company is not currently involved in any income tax examinations.
The provisions for income tax expense for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 are as follows:
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Current | | | | | | |
Federal | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
State | | | 800 | | | | 800 | |
Total income tax expense | | $ | 800 | | | $ | 800 | |
8. Obligation on Patent Acquisitions
On March 15, 2010, the Company purchased six patents and three patent applications from an unrelated third party (the “Seller”) for $900,000 of which $550,000 was paid on the execution of the purchase agreement. Pursuant to the initial agreement, $175,000 was due on or before March 15, 2011, which was paid, and the final installment of $175,000 was due on or before March 15, 2012. The terms of the agreement were modified on March 1, 2012 whereby the remaining $175,000 is payable in two installments. Under the modified terms, an installment of $87,500 became due on or before March 15, 2012 and was paid. The fourth and final installment of $87,500 is now due on or before September 15, 2012.
As the original and modified agreements do not provide for any stated interest on the payments, the Company was required to impute interest on the payment stream. The Company present valued the payments at $831,394 using an effective interest rate of 15% in its computation. Of the $831,394, $706,685 was allocated to the purchased patents, and $124,709 was allocated to the patent applications. The patents are being amortized over 7 years. The value assigned to the patent applications is not being amortized. Upon the issuance of a patent, its respective cost will be amortized over the patent’s estimated useful life. Costs associated with abandoned applications are charged to operations. The Company granted the Seller a license to utilize all acquired patents over their respective lives on a worldwide basis for no consideration. In addition, the Company is required to reserve for the Seller ten abbreviated dialing codes for a five-year period. The patents have been pledged as collateral against the remaining balance due.
As of March 31, 2012, $812,500 of the $900,000 has been paid. The remaining payment of $87,500 is due in September 2012. Interest accrued and charged to operations for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 totaled $2,566 and $12,338, respectively. Interest accrued and charged to operations for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 totaled $8,754 and $22,024, respectively.
Following is the maturity of this obligation at March 31, 2012:
SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Due September 15, 2012 | | $ | 87,500 | |
Less imputed interest | | | (2,566 | ) |
Net Carrying Value | | $ | 84,934 | |
9. Convertible Debt
During the months of November and December 2011, the Company received a total of $1,800,000 in consideration for issuing convertible notes and warrants to purchase 3,600,000 shares of the Company’s common stock to seven investors including a Company director. In February 2012, the Company received from two investors an additional $200,000 in consideration for issuing convertible notes and warrants to purchase 400,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. One of the investors participated in the earlier issuance. The notes bear interest at a rate of 10% per annum. Principal and accrued interest are fully due one year from the respective date of each loan but may be extended by mutual consent of the holder and the Company. Outstanding principal and the first year’s accrued interest are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion rate of $0.50 per share. Interest accrued on the notes during the three months and six months ended March 31, 2012 and charged to operations amounted to $46,575 and $62,219, respectively.
The warrants are exercisable into common shares commencing on the date of each loan at a price of $0.25 per share and expire three years from each respective date of grant.
Pursuant to ASC Topic 470-20, “Debt with Conversion and Other Options,” the convertible notes were recorded net of discounts that include the relative fair value of the warrants’ and the notes’ beneficial conversion features totaling $414,425. The discounts are being amortized to either interest expense or equity (if the debt is due to a related party) over the one-year term of the various notes using the effective interest method. The initial value of the warrants of $412,736 was calculated using the Binomial Option model with a risk-free interest rates ranging from 0.39% to 0.43%, volatility ranging from 100.79% to 103.00%, and trading prices ranging from $0.22 to $0.35 per share. The beneficial conversion feature of $51,516 was calculated pursuant to ASC Topic 470-20 using trading prices ranging from $0.26 to $0.35 per share and an effective conversion price $0.0322 per share.
Amortization of the discounts for the three months ended March 31, 2012 totaled $108,226 of which $79,326 was charged to interest expense and $28,900 was charged to equity. Amortization of the discounts for the six months ended March 31, 2012 totaled $128,191 of which $95,103 was charged to interest expense and $33,088 was charged to equity.
The summary of convertible notes is as follows:
| | March 31, | |
| | 2012 | |
Principal balance | | $ | 2,000,000 | |
Accrued interest | | | 62,219 | |
Gross Amount Due | | | 2,062,219 | |
Less: | | | | |
Debt discounts | | | (336,061 | ) |
Net Carrying Value | | $ | 1,726,158 | |
10. Related Party Transactions
Acquisition option
On June 30, 2011, the Company entered into an agreement with its executive chairman whereby the Company was granted an option to acquire his preferred stock holdings in Soapbox Mobile, Inc. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the Company paid a deposit of $155,000 to the executive chairman which is fully refundable in the event the acquisition does not close. Under the original option agreement the term was six months, during which both parties would perform due diligence necessary to determine the value of his majority interest and perform other actions necessary to complete the acquisition. The option has been extended to June 30, 2012.
Convertible promissory note
On November 14, 2011, the Company issued a Convertible Promissory Note to one of its directors in the amount of $500,000 in connection with is debt offering discussed in Note 9. The note bears interest at a rate of 10% per annum, is unsecured and matures on November 14, 2012. In addition, the unpaid principal together with accrued interest is convertible at the election of the holder and at a conversion rate of $0.50 per share. As additional consideration, the Company granted a warrant to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock for a period of three years at an exercise price of $0.25 per share. In accordance with ASC 470-20, the note was recorded net of a discount totaling $96,058, which represents the relative fair value of the warrants received. The discount will be amortized over the one-year term to equity using the effective interest method. The initial value of the warrants of $96,058 was calculated using the Binomial Option model with a risk-free interest rate of 0.39%, volatility of 100.79%, and a trading price of $0.25 per share.
11. Fair Value
The Company’s financial instruments at March 31 2012 consist principally of notes payable and convertible debentures. Notes payable and convertible debentures are financial liabilities with carrying values that approximate fair value. The Company determines the fair value of notes payable and convertible debentures based on the effective yields of similar obligations.
SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company believes all of the financial instruments’ recorded values approximate fair market value because of their nature and respective durations.
The Company complies with the provisions of ASC No. 820-10 (“ASC 820-10”), “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures.” ASC 820-10 relates to financial assets and financial liabilities. ASC 820-10 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP), and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The provisions of this standard apply to other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements and are to be applied prospectively with limited exceptions.
ASC 820-10 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC 820-10 establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between (1) market participant assumptions developed based on market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and (2) an entity’s own assumptions, about market participant assumptions, which are developed based on the best information available in the circumstances (unobservable inputs). The fair value hierarchy consists of three broad levels, which gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under ASC 820-10 are described below:
Level 1. Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that an entity has the ability to access.
Level 2. Valuations based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3. Valuations based on inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
The Company utilizes the best available information in measuring fair value. The following table summarizes, by level within the fair value hierarchy, the financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis as follows:
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Fair Value | |
March 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Obligation on patent acquisitions | | $ | - | | | $ | 84,934 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 84,934 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Convertible debentures | | | - | | | | 2,062,219 | | | | - | | | | 2,062,619 | |
| | $ | - | | | $ | 2,147,153 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 2,147,153 | |
12. Stockholders’ Equity
Common Stock
The holders of the Company's common stock are entitled to one vote per share of common stock held.
During the three months ended March 31 2012, the Company issued 200,000 shares of its common stock for the acquisition of the Anywhere software license as discussed in Note 6. The 200,000 shares were valued at their respective market value on the date of issuance totaling $46,000.
During the three months ended March 31 2012, 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were issued through the exercise of 500,000 common stock warrants. The Company received $40,000 through the exercise.
During the three months ended March 31, 2011, the Company issued 456,119 shares of its common stock of which 356,119 shares were issued in the cashless exercises of 400,000 warrants and 100,000 shares of common stock were issued through an exercise by a Director of 100,000 warrants at a price of $0.01 per share.
Warrants
As indicated in Note 9, the Company issued warrants to eight investors to purchase a total of 4,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.25 per share. The warrants expire at various dates through February 2015.
In March 2012, the Company agreed to modify the terms of warrants granted to a consultant under a new agreement that replaced a prior agreement in June 2011 to purchase 1,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock. Under the modified terms, the exercise price was reduced from $0.80 per share to $0.40 per share and the expiration date of the warrants was extended from June 14, 2014 to December 14, 2014. The Company recognized consultant’s compensation expense during the period of $53,600 on the modification.
SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Options
During the six months ended March 31, 2012, the Company granted options to a director to purchase 200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.225 per share. The Company valued the options at $6,410 using a Binomial Option model based upon an expected life of 5 years, risk free interest rate of 0.90%, and expected volatility of 102.42%. At the date of grant, the Company’s common stock had a trading price of $0.22 per share. The Company is charging the $6,410 to operations as compensation expense based upon the vesting of the respective options.
During the six months ended March 31, 2012, the Company recognized stock based compensation of $46,112 on the vesting of 1,000,000 options including the 200,000 options issued to the above indicated director.
A summary of outstanding stock warrants and options is as follows:
| | | | | Weighted | |
| | Number of | | | Average | |
| | Shares | | | Exercise Price | |
| | | | | | |
Outstanding - October 1, 2011 | | | 49,810,986 | | | $ | 0.81 | |
Granted | | | 4,200,000 | | | | 0.25 | |
Exercised | | | (500,000 | ) | | | 0.08 | |
Forfeited | | | (510,811 | ) | | | (0.08 | ) |
Outstanding – March 31, 2012 | | | 53,000,175 | | | $ | 0.77 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Exercisable – March 31, 2012 | | | 37,350,175 | | | $ | 0.77 | |
In addition, at March 31, 2012, the Company has $2,062,219 of debt and accrued interest outstanding that is convertible into 4,124,438 shares of the Company’s common stock.
13. Commitments and Contingency
Operating Leases
The Company leases office space in Encinitas, California; Rogers, Arkansas; Jersey City, New Jersey; and Boise, Idaho. The Encinitas lease expires on May 31, 2013. The Rogers office is leased for a term of five years, effective January 1, 2012. The Boise lease expires on October 14, 2012. The Jersey City lease expires on June 30, 2016 and the Company has the option to lease the Jersey City offices for an additional five years. In addition to paying rent, the Company is also required to pay its pro rata share of the property’s operating expenses. Rent expense for the three months ended March 31 2012 and 2011 was $53,145 and $28,286, respectively. Rent expense for the six months ended March 31 2012 and 2011 was $98,436 and $57,989, respectively. Minimum future rental payments under non-cancellable operating leases with terms in excess of one year for the next five years and in the aggregate are:
Year Ending March 31, | | | |
| | | |
2013 | | $ | 152,190 | |
2014 | | | 154,209 | |
2015 | | | 156,889 | |
2016 | | | 159,591 | |
2017 | | | 63,398 | |
| | $ | 686,277 | |
Licensing Fee Obligations
The Company has entered into various licensing agreements that require the Company to pay fees to the licensors on revenues earned by the Company utilizing the related license. The amounts paid on each license vary depending on the terms of the related license.
14. Subsequent Events
In April 2012, a consultant exercised 200,000 warrants for $16,000 in cash.
In May 2012, an investor exercised 1,000,000 warrants for $250,000 in cash.