Finance Receivables, net | Finance Receivables, net: Finance receivables, net consisted of the following as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 (amounts in thousands): June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Amortized cost $ — $ — Negative allowance for expected recoveries 3,820,186 3,656,598 Balance at end of period $ 3,820,186 $ 3,656,598 Changes in the negative allowance for expected recoveries by portfolio segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows (amounts in thousands): Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 2023 Core Insolvency Total Core Insolvency Total Balance at beginning of period $ 3,298,092 $ 352,103 $ 3,650,195 $ 2,935,850 $ 350,647 $ 3,286,497 Initial negative allowance for expected recoveries - portfolio acquisitions (1) 326,752 52,617 379,369 308,274 19,485 327,759 Foreign currency translation adjustment (13,623) 205 (13,418) 23,380 4,034 27,414 Recoveries applied to negative allowance (2) (226,247) (43,033) (269,280) (198,897) (39,361) (238,258) Changes in expected recoveries (3) 65,747 7,573 73,320 17,798 3,338 21,136 Balance at end of period $ 3,450,721 $ 369,465 $ 3,820,186 $ 3,086,405 $ 338,143 $ 3,424,548 Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 2023 Core Insolvency Total Core Insolvency Total Balance at beginning of period $ 3,295,214 $ 361,384 $ 3,656,598 $ 2,936,207 $ 358,801 $ 3,295,008 Initial negative allowance for expected recoveries - portfolio acquisitions (1) 545,409 79,777 625,186 515,595 42,389 557,984 Foreign currency translation adjustment (63,750) (1,902) (65,652) 43,216 8,082 51,298 Recoveries applied to negative allowance (2) (441,463) (79,477) (520,940) (385,283) (78,683) (463,966) Changes in expected recoveries (3) 115,311 9,683 124,994 (23,330) 7,554 (15,776) Balance at end of period $ 3,450,721 $ 369,465 $ 3,820,186 $ 3,086,405 $ 338,143 $ 3,424,548 (1) Initial negative allowance for expected recoveries - portfolio acquisitions Portfolio acquisitions for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows (amounts in thousands): Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 2023 Core Insolvency Total Core Insolvency Total Face value $ 2,402,148 $ 279,417 $ 2,681,565 $ 2,217,262 $ 91,940 $ 2,309,202 Noncredit discount (316,934) (23,186) (340,120) (240,532) (6,742) (247,274) Allowance for credit losses at acquisition (1,758,462) (203,614) (1,962,076) (1,668,456) (65,713) (1,734,169) Purchase price $ 326,752 $ 52,617 $ 379,369 $ 308,274 $ 19,485 $ 327,759 Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 2023 Core Insolvency Total Core Insolvency Total Face value $ 4,110,779 $ 393,633 $ 4,504,412 $ 3,725,226 $ 196,750 $ 3,921,976 Noncredit discount (548,319) (36,628) (584,947) (391,043) (14,784) (405,827) Allowance for credit losses at acquisition (3,017,051) (277,228) (3,294,279) (2,818,588) (139,577) (2,958,165) Purchase price $ 545,409 $ 79,777 $ 625,186 $ 515,595 $ 42,389 $ 557,984 The initial negative allowance recorded on portfolio acquisitions for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was as follows (amounts in thousands): Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 2023 Core Insolvency Total Core Insolvency Total Allowance for credit losses at acquisition $ (1,758,462) $ (203,614) $ (1,962,076) $ (1,668,456) $ (65,713) $ (1,734,169) Writeoffs, net 1,758,462 203,614 1,962,076 1,668,456 65,713 1,734,169 Expected recoveries 326,752 52,617 379,369 308,274 19,485 327,759 Initial negative allowance for expected recoveries $ 326,752 $ 52,617 $ 379,369 $ 308,274 $ 19,485 $ 327,759 Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 2023 Core Insolvency Total Core Insolvency Total Allowance for credit losses at acquisition $ (3,017,051) $ (277,228) $ (3,294,279) $ (2,818,588) $ (139,577) $ (2,958,165) Writeoffs, net 3,017,051 277,228 3,294,279 2,818,588 139,577 2,958,165 Expected recoveries 545,409 79,777 625,186 515,595 42,389 557,984 Initial negative allowance for expected recoveries $ 545,409 $ 79,777 $ 625,186 $ 515,595 $ 42,389 $ 557,984 (2) Recoveries applied to negative allowance Recoveries applied to the negative allowance for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows (amounts in thousands): Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 2023 Core Insolvency Total Core Insolvency Total Recoveries (a) $ 423,659 $ 54,911 $ 478,570 $ 373,178 $ 49,370 $ 422,548 Less - amounts reclassified to portfolio income 197,412 11,878 209,290 174,281 10,009 184,290 Recoveries applied to negative allowance $ 226,247 $ 43,033 $ 269,280 $ 198,897 $ 39,361 $ 238,258 Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 2023 Core Insolvency Total Core Insolvency Total Recoveries (a) $ 829,972 $ 102,314 $ 932,286 $ 737,414 $ 99,084 $ 836,498 Less - amounts reclassified to portfolio income 388,509 22,837 411,346 352,131 20,401 372,532 Recoveries applied to negative allowance $ 441,463 $ 79,477 $ 520,940 $ 385,283 $ 78,683 $ 463,966 (a) Recoveries include cash collections, buybacks and other cash-based adjustments. (3) Changes in expected recoveries The Company develops its estimates of expected recoveries by applying discounted cash flow methodologies to its estimated remaining collections and recognizes income over the estimated life of the pool at the constant effective interest rate of the pool. For additional information about these methodologies, refer to Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the 2023 Form 10-K. Changes in expected recoveries for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows (amounts in thousands): Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 2023 Core Insolvency Total Core Insolvency Total Recoveries received in excess of forecast $ 46,830 $ 7,430 $ 54,260 $ 21,536 $ 3,812 $ 25,348 Changes in expected future recoveries 18,917 143 19,060 (3,738) (474) (4,212) Changes in expected recoveries $ 65,747 $ 7,573 $ 73,320 $ 17,798 $ 3,338 $ 21,136 Changes in expected recoveries for the three months ended June 30, 2024 were $73.3 million, which included $54.3 million in recoveries received in excess of forecast (cash collections overperformance), due mainly to collections performance in the U.S., driven in large part by the Company's cash-generating initiatives, coupled with collections performance in Europe. Changes in expected future recoveries of $19.1 million mainly reflect the Company's assessment of certain pools in the U.S. and Europe, resulting in an increase to the expected cash flows based primarily on overperformance in recent periods. The increase in expected cash flows was driven in large part by forecast increases to the 2013 to 2019 U.S. Core pools, as well as increases to a number of pools in Europe. Changes in expected recoveries for the three months ended June 30, 2023 were a net positive $21.1 million. This included $25.3 million in recoveries received in excess of forecast (cash collections overperformance) and a $4.2 million negative adjustment to changes in expected future recoveries. The $25.3 million in recoveries received in excess of forecast was largely due to overperformance generated from larger than expected one-time payments in Europe and performance on new vintages in South America. Changes in expected recoveries for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows (amounts in thousands): Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 2023 Core Insolvency Total Core Insolvency Total Recoveries received in excess of forecast $ 80,748 $ 9,350 $ 90,098 $ 21,823 $ 7,363 $ 29,186 Changes in expected future recoveries 34,563 333 34,896 (45,153) 191 (44,962) Changes in expected recoveries $ 115,311 $ 9,683 $ 124,994 $ (23,330) $ 7,554 $ (15,776) Changes in expected recoveries for the six months ended June 30, 2024 were $125.0 million, which included $90.1 million in recoveries received in excess of forecast, due mainly to collections performance in the U.S., driven in large part by the Company's cash-generating initiatives, coupled with collections performance in Brazil and Europe. Changes in expected future recoveries of $34.9 million mainly reflect the Company's assessment of certain pools in the U.S. and Europe, resulting in an increase to the expected cash flows based primarily on overperformance in recent periods. The increase in expected cash flows was driven in large part by forecast increases to the 2013 to 2019 U.S. Core pools, as well as increases to a number of pools in Europe. |