Exhibit 99.4
IAMGOLD Corporation
Reconciliation to Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles in the United States
Years Ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
IAMGOLD Corporation (the “Company”) prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (“Canadian GAAP”) which principles differ in certain respects from those applicable in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) and from practices prescribed by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
Consolidated Statements of Earnings:
(in 000’s except per share amounts) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
$ | $ | $ | |||||||
Net earnings from continuing operations reported under Canadian GAAP | 114,123 | (9,916 | ) | (42,060 | ) | ||||
Non-controlling interest (Note 9(iv)) | 8,784 | 3,120 | 1,764 | ||||||
Earnings from Sadiola and Yatela under Canadian GAAP, using proportionate consolidation (Note 1(a)) | (60,705 | ) | (40,954 | ) | (51,948 | ) | |||
Sadiola equity earnings under U.S. GAAP (Note 1 (a)) | 36,115 | 30,298 | 21,851 | ||||||
Yatela equity earnings under U.S. GAAP (Note 1 (a)) | 33,654 | 9,956 | 24,364 | ||||||
Reduction of Tarkwa and Damang equity earnings under U.S. GAAP (Note 1(a)) | (5,481 | ) | (5,859 | ) | (7,832 | ) | |||
Exploration expensed (Note 1(b),9(ix)) | (96,190 | ) | (41,329 | ) | (22,190 | ) | |||
Reduction of impairment charge (Note 1(b)) | 1,391 | 13,102 | — | ||||||
Transaction costs (Note 2) | (5,369 | ) | — | — | |||||
Gain on previously held equity interest in Orezone (Note 2) | 28,882 | — | — | ||||||
Warrants (Note 1(e)) | (407 | ) | 13,872 | 13,232 | |||||
Other | 256 | 335 | (664 | ) | |||||
Income taxes on the above items | 20,283 | 7,366 | 6,266 | ||||||
Net income, U.S. GAAP | 75,336 | (20,009 | ) | (57,217 | ) | ||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Subsidiaries | (8,784 | ) | (3,120 | ) | (1,764 | ) | |||
Net income attributable to equity holders of IAMGOLD | 66,552 | (23,129 | ) | (58,981 | ) | ||||
Basic and diluted net earnings per share attributable to equity holders of IAMGOLD | 0.19 | (0.08 | ) | (0.20 | ) | ||||
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Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income:
(in 000’s) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
$ | $ | $ | |||||||
Net income, U.S. GAAP | 66,552 | (23,129 | ) | (58,981 | ) | ||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: | |||||||||
Cumulative translation adjustment (Note 1(b),(f)) | 89,291 | (73,402 | ) | 28,895 | |||||
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax | 18,882 | (5,246 | ) | (3,544 | ) | ||||
Reversal of unrealized loss following the impairment of available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax | 1,970 | 405 | 1,444 | ||||||
Comprehensive income, U.S. GAAP, net of tax | 176,695 | (101,372 | ) | (32,186 | ) | ||||
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling Interest | (8,784 | ) | (3,120 | ) | (1,764 | ) | |||
Comprehensive income attributable to equity holders of IAMGOLD | 167,911 | (104,492 | ) | (33,950 | ) | ||||
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity:
The cumulative effect of the U.S. GAAP differences discussed below on the Company’s consolidated shareholders’ equity is as follows:
(in 000’s) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
$ | $ | $ | |||||||
Shareholders’ equity based on Canadian GAAP | 2,416,661 | 1,655,666 | 1,751,316 | ||||||
Impact on shareholders’ equity of U.S. GAAP adjustments: | |||||||||
Reclassification of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries associated with the adoption of ASC 810-10 (Note 9(iv)) | 23,112 | 14,386 | 8,579 | ||||||
Accounting for equity investments under U.S. GAAP (Note 1(a)) | (4,688 | ) | (13,752 | ) | (13,052 | ) | |||
Tarkwa and Damang stripping costs (Note 1(a)) | (25,384 | ) | (19,903 | ) | (14,044 | ) | |||
Accumulated exploration expensed (Note 1(b)) | (163,558 | ) | (54,923 | ) | (33,795 | ) | |||
Accumulated amortization of royalty interests (Note 1(d)) | (1,903 | ) | (1,958 | ) | (2,058 | ) | |||
Purchase allocation adjustments to exploration and development on Orezone acquisition (Note 2) | 5,853 | — | — | ||||||
Purchase allocation adjustments to future income and mining tax liability on Orezone acquisition (Note 2) | (1,171 | ) | — | — | |||||
Goodwill on Orezone acquisition (Note 2) | 46,587 | — | — | ||||||
Goodwill adjustment on change in ownership interest in La Arena (Note 9 (ix)) | 906 | — | — | ||||||
Flow through shares (Note 1(f)) | (1,111 | ) | 1,051 | — | |||||
Warrants (Note 1(e)) | (555 | ) | — | (13,872 | ) | ||||
Other | 715 | 48 | 253 | ||||||
Income taxes on the above | 35,936 | 15,653 | 8,291 | ||||||
Shareholders’ equity based on U.S. GAAP | 2,331,400 | 1,596,268 | 1,691,618 | ||||||
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:
Cash flows from operating activities, financing activities and investing activities would be presented as follows on a US GAAP basis:
(in 000s) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
$ | $ | $ | |||||||
Operating activities | 79,277 | 184,406 | 67,502 | ||||||
Investing activities | (303,061 | ) | (229,134 | ) | (50,799 | ) | |||
Financing Activities | 245,035 | 41,880 | (41,380 | ) | |||||
Impact of foreign exchange on cash balances | 27,434 | (2,867 | ) | (2,018 | ) | ||||
Cash from discontinued operations | — | — | 28,451 | ||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents under US GAAP | 48,685 | (5,715 | ) | 1,756 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period under US GAAP | 89,978 | 95,693 | 93,937 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period under US GAAP | 138,663 | 89,978 | 95,693 | ||||||
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Consolidated Balance Sheet:
The Company’s balance sheets prepared under U.S. GAAP are presented below:
As at December 31, 2009 (in 000’s) | Cdn GAAP | Equity Adjustments Note 1(a) | Other US GAAP Adjustments | US GAAP | ||||||
$ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||||
Current Assets: | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 191,374 | (52,711 | ) | — | 138,663 | |||||
Gold bullion | 40,408 | — | — | 40,408 | ||||||
Receivables and other current assets | 83,082 | (14,722 | ) | — | 68,360 | |||||
Inventories | 162,033 | (44,899 | ) | — | 117,134 | |||||
476,897 | (112,332 | ) | — | 364,565 | ||||||
Other long-term assets | 136,122 | (44,425 | ) | — | 91,697 | |||||
Equity investments (Note 1(a)) | 173,278 | 106,156 | — | 279,434 | ||||||
Royalty interests (Note 1(d)) | 28,688 | — | (1,903 | ) | 26,785 | |||||
Mining assets | 1,053,348 | (27,252 | ) | — | 1,026,096 | |||||
Exploration and development (Note 1(b), Note 2) | 786,079 | — | (157,705 | ) | 628,374 | |||||
Goodwill (Note 2) | 334,004 | — | 48,114 | 382,118 | ||||||
Other intangible assets | 8,373 | — | — | 8,373 | ||||||
2,996,789 | (77,853 | ) | (111,494 | ) | 2,807,442 | |||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Note 1(f)) | 175,320 | (28,724 | ) | 872 | 147,468 | |||||
Dividends payable | 24,507 | — | — | 24,507 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term liabilities | 12,257 | (2,187 | ) | — | 10,070 | |||||
Deferred revenues | — | — | 1,455 | 1,455 | ||||||
212,084 | (30,911 | ) | 2,327 | 183,500 | ||||||
Long-term liabilities: | ||||||||||
Future income and mining tax liability (Notes 1(b),(d),(f), Note 2) | 237,379 | 3,442 | (35,981 | ) | 204,840 | |||||
Asset retirement obligations | 97,337 | (20,406 | ) | — | 76,931 | |||||
Warrants (Note 1(e)) | — | — | 555 | 555 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 10,216 | — | — | 10,216 | ||||||
557,016 | (47,875 | ) | (33,099 | ) | 476,042 | |||||
Non-controlling interest (Note 4(iv)) | 23,112 | — | (23,112 | ) | — | |||||
Shareholders’ equity: | ||||||||||
Common shares (Note 1(c),(f)) | 2,203,269 | — | 7,801 | 2,211,070 | ||||||
Contributed surplus (Note 1(c),(e)) | 36,693 | — | (22,717 | ) | 13,976 | |||||
Warrants (Note 1(e)) | 148 | — | (148 | ) | — | |||||
Retained earnings (Notes 1(a),(b),(d),(e),(f), Note 2) | 113,887 | (29,978 | ) | (83,280 | ) | 629 | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (Note 1(b),(f)) | 62,664 | — | (7,533 | ) | 55,131 | |||||
Total IAMGOLD shareholders’ equity | 2,416,661 | (29,978 | ) | (105,877 | ) | 2,280,806 | ||||
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries (Note 2, 9(iv)) | — | — | 50,594 | 50,594 | ||||||
Total equity | 2,416,661 | (29,978 | ) | (55,283 | ) | 2,331,400 | ||||
2,996,789 | (77,853 | ) | (111,494 | ) | 2,807,442 | |||||
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As at December 31, 2008 (in 000’s) | Cdn GAAP | Equity Adjustments (Note 1(a)) | Other US GAAP Adjustments | US GAAP | ||||||||
$ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||||||
Current Assets: | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 117,989 | (28,011 | ) | — | 89,978 | |||||||
Gold bullion | 70,191 | — | — | 70,191 | ||||||||
Receivables and other current assets | 64,163 | (18,194 | ) | — | 45,969 | |||||||
Inventories | 92,801 | (21,006 | ) | — | 71,795 | |||||||
345,144 | (67,211 | ) | — | 277,933 | ||||||||
Other long-term assets | 105,235 | (60,609 | ) | — | 44,626 | |||||||
Equity investments (Note 1(a)) | 153,171 | 83,760 | — | 236,931 | ||||||||
Royalty interests (Note 1(d)) | 30,801 | — | (1,958 | ) | 28,843 | |||||||
Mining assets | 1,004,913 | (51,049 | ) | — | 953,864 | |||||||
Exploration and development (Note 1(b)) | 158,331 | — | (54,923 | ) | 103,408 | |||||||
Goodwill | 342,046 | — | — | 342,046 | ||||||||
Other intangible assets | 12,045 | — | — | 12,045 | ||||||||
2,151,686 | (95,109 | ) | (56,881 | ) | 1,999,696 | |||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Note 1(f)) | 146,668 | (41,584 | ) | (2,394 | ) | 102,690 | ||||||
Dividends payable | 17,740 | — | — | 17,740 | ||||||||
Credit facility | 50,000 | — | — | 50,000 | ||||||||
Current portion of long-term liabilities | 25,291 | (1,769 | ) | — | 23,522 | |||||||
Deferred revenues | — | — | 2,346 | 2,346 | ||||||||
239,699 | (43,353 | ) | (48 | ) | 196,298 | |||||||
Long-term liabilities: | ||||||||||||
Long-term debt | 5,467 | — | — | 5,467 | ||||||||
Future income and mining tax liability (Notes 1(b),(d),(f)) | 159,739 | 21 | (16,704 | ) | 143,056 | |||||||
Asset retirement obligations | 70,490 | (18,122 | ) | — | 52,368 | |||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 6,239 | — | — | 6,239 | ||||||||
481,634 | (61,454 | ) | (16,752 | ) | 403,428 | |||||||
Non-controlling interest(Note 4(iv)) | 14,386 | — | (14,386 | ) | — | |||||||
Shareholders’ equity: | ||||||||||||
Common shares (Note 1(c),(f)) | 1,655,755 | — | 10,046 | 1,665,801 | ||||||||
Contributed surplus (Note 1(c),(e)) | 39,242 | — | (24,358 | ) | 14,884 | |||||||
Retained earnings (Notes 1(a),(b),(d),(e),(f)) | 21,897 | (33,655 | ) | (32,032 | ) | (43,790 | ) | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (Note 1(b),(f)) | (61,228 | ) | — | 6,215 | (55,013 | ) | ||||||
Total IAMGOLD shareholders’ equity | 1,655,666 | (33,655 | ) | (40,129 | ) | 1,581,882 | ||||||
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries (Note 9(iv)) | — | 14,386 | 14,386 | |||||||||
Total equity | 1,655,666 | (33,655 | ) | (25,743 | ) | 1,596,268 | ||||||
2,151,686 | (95,109 | ) | (56,881 | ) | 1,999,696 | |||||||
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Notes to U.S. GAAP Reconciliation:
(Amounts in notes are in US dollars, and tabular amounts are in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise indicated)
1. | Notes to the U.S. GAAP reconciliation: |
a) | Equity Method Investments in Sadiola, Yatela, Tarkwa and Damang: |
Under Canadian GAAP, the Company accounts for its interests in the Sadiola and Yatela joint ventures by the proportionate consolidation method and its interest in the Tarkwa and Damang mines under the equity method as working interests. Under U.S. GAAP, the Company is required to equity account for all of the above investments and record in earnings its proportionate share of their net income measured in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
For U.S. GAAP purposes, the Company’s share of earnings from its investments have been adjusted for the following items:
(i) | Exploration and development costs: |
Under U.S. GAAP, the Company is required to expense all costs prior to the completion of a definitive feasibility study which establishes proven and probable reserves. Under Canadian GAAP, costs subsequent to establishing that a property has mineral resources which have the potential of being economically recoverable, are capitalized.
(ii) | Commissioning Costs: |
U.S. GAAP requires commissioning costs to be expensed as incurred. Canadian GAAP allows commissioning costs to be capitalized until commercial production is established.
(iii) | Deferred stripping costs: |
Under Canadian GAAP, the Company capitalized stripping costs incurred during the period relating to betterments at Yatela, Tarkwa and Damang. These costs will be amortized on a units-of-production basis over the reserves that directly benefit from the stripping activity. Under U.S. GAAP, the Company accounts for stripping costs as a variable production cost in accordance with ASC Subtopic 930-330 (formerly Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 04-6, Accounting for Stripping Costs Incurred During Production in the Mining Industry), and ASC Topic 330 (formerly SFAS No. 151, Inventories).
(iv) | Future income taxes: |
Tax adjustments related to the above items.
b) | Exploration Expensed: |
Under U.S. GAAP, the Company is required to expense all costs prior to the completion of a definitive feasibility study which establishes proven and probable reserves. Under Canadian GAAP, costs subsequent to establishing that a property has mineral resources which have the potential of being economically recoverable, are capitalized.
Also associated with exploration expense adjustment described above would be the impact on the cumulative translation adjustment pertaining to exploration costs undertaken by the Company’s self-sustaining foreign denominated operations.
In fiscal 2009, the Company recognized an impairment charge of $98,069,000 under Canadian GAAP associated with capitalized exploration, development and goodwill balances for a number of its exploration properties. Under U.S. GAAP, a proportion of these costs have been expensed in prior periods as exploration costs and an adjustment was required to reduce the impairment charge recorded under Canadian GAAP accordingly.
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c) | Stock-based compensation: |
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted ASC Topic 718 (formerly SFAS 123(R), Share-Based Payments), to account for share based payments to employees, directors and consultants. The cumulative balance sheet impact of the Company’s initial adoption of ASC Topic 718 (formerly SFAS 123) as it relates to stock options granted in years prior to adoption and APB 25 as it relates to stock appreciation rights granted prior to 2002 have been reflected in the U.S. GAAP balance sheets. There was no financial statement impact in 2009.
d) | Royalty Interests: |
Under Canadian GAAP, depreciation and amortization of royalty interests is calculated on the units-of-production method based upon the estimated mine life corresponding to the property’s reserves and resources whereas under U.S. GAAP, the calculations are made based upon proven and probable mineable reserves.
e) | Warrants: |
Under Canadian GAAP, warrants to purchase common shares are accounted for as a component of shareholders’ equity. Under U.S. GAAP, issuers having warrants with an exercise price denominated in a currency other than the issuer’s functional currency are required to treat the fair value of the warrants as a liability and to mark to market those warrants through net earnings.
f) | Flow through shares: |
On March 5, 2008, the Company issued 928,962 flow-through common shares for the Westwood project totaling C$8,500,000 which were spent in fiscal 2008. In June 2009, an additional 1,379,310 flow-through common shares for the Westwood project were issued for gross proceeds of C$20,000,000. In March 2010, the Company issued additional flow-through shares at C$20 per share with gross proceeds of C$31,500,000 to fund prescribed resource expenditures on the Westwood Project.
Under Canadian GAAP, flow-through shares are recorded at their face value, net of related issuance costs. When eligible expenditures are made, the carrying value of these expenditures may exceed their tax value due to the renunciation of the tax benefit by the Company. The tax effect of this temporary difference is recorded as a cost of issuing the shares. Under U.S. GAAP, these exploration expenditures were recorded as an expense[Note 1(b)]which results in the accounting and tax basis of these expenditures being equal and no temporary taxable difference being required.
Under U.S. GAAP ASC 740 (formerly SFAS 109, Accounting for Income Taxes), the proceeds from issuance should be allocated between the offering of shares and the sale of tax benefits. The allocation is made based on the difference between the quoted price of the existing shares and the amount the investor pays for the shares. A liability is recognized for this difference.
The liability initially recorded under U.S. GAAP for the March 2008 share issuance was reversed into earnings when the Company renounced its tax benefits in December 2008. A liability associated with the June 2009 flow-through share issuance has been recognized in the U.S. GAAP balance sheet as at December 31, 2009 as the tax benefits associated with these flow-through shares have not yet been renounced.
2. | Acquisition of Orezone Resources Inc. |
On February 25, 2009, the Company acquired all of the outstanding common shares of Orezone Resources Inc. (“Orezone”). Under Canadian GAAP, this transaction did not meet the definition of a business combination and was recorded as an acquisition of an asset.
The Company has adopted ASC Topic 805 (formerly SFAS 141(R) “Business Combinations”) and ASC Subtopic 810-10 (formerly SFAS 160 “Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial
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Statements”) prospectively for all business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after January 1, 2009. Accordingly, the Company has applied ASC 805 and ASC Subtopic 810-10 to the Orezone transaction.
From the perspective of a market participant, the inputs and processes acquired under the transaction are capable of being conducted and managed to produce outputs. Accordingly, although the Essakane project has not commenced planned principal operations and is in the development stage, this transaction would be accounted for as a business combination under ASC 805.
Total consideration for the business combination under ASC 805 would be equivalent to Canadian GAAP except in two areas. Firstly, ASC 805 requires that IAMGOLD’s previously owned 16.6% equity interest in Orezone be revalued to its acquisition-date fair value and the resulting gain be recognized in the statement of earnings. Under Canadian GAAP, there is no such revaluation requirement and the carrying value of the Orezone private placement of $12,513,000 was included as part of consideration paid for the asset. Under U.S. GAAP, the acquisition-date fair value of the Orezone private placement of $41,395,000 is included as part of consideration and the resulting $28,882,000 gain was recognized in the statement of earnings for the period.
Secondly, ASC 805 requires that acquisition-related transaction costs be expensed as incurred. Under Canadian GAAP, such transaction costs were included as part of the total consideration paid for the asset. Total transaction costs incurred in connection with the transaction of $5,369,000 have been expensed in the period.
ASC 805 also requires non-controlling interest to be measured at its acquisition-date fair value as opposed to its carrying value. This resulted in the recognition of additional non-controlling interest of $27,756,000 associated with the acquisition based on the purchase equation.
The purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair value at the acquisition date. Goodwill is recognized as the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred, the fair value of any noncontrolling interest in Orezone and the acquisition date fair value of the previously owned equity interest over the net of the acquisition date-fair values of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at the acquisition date.
Preliminary Fair Value at February 25, 2009:
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed | $ | ||
Current assets | 2,414 | ||
Other long-term assets | 18 | ||
Exploration and development | 345,093 | ||
Goodwill | 46,587 | ||
Current liabilities | (15,013 | ) | |
Debt | (40,000 | ) | |
Convertible debenture | (8,276 | ) | |
Future income and mining tax liability | (41,449 | ) | |
Non-controlling interest | (27,756 | ) | |
261,618 | |||
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Consideration Paid | |||
Issuance of shares | 220,735 | ||
Initial private placement investment | 41,395 | ||
Additional subscription | 3,975 | ||
Options issued | 684 | ||
Warrants | 148 | ||
Less: Cash and cash equivalents acquired | (5,319 | ) | |
261,618 | |||
The total amount of goodwill arising from the transaction that is expected to be deductible for tax purposes is Nil.
Pro forma consolidated income statement information for the year ended December 31, 2009 have not been presented as all costs associated with the Essakane project would be capitalized as part of development costs.
3. | Equity method investments: |
The changes in the Company’s equity method investments pursuant to U.S. GAAP are as follows:
(in 000’s) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
$ | $ | $ | |||||||
Equity method investments, beginning of year | 236,931 | 203,643 | 188,969 | ||||||
Equity investments acquired in the year | 7,106 | 16,420 | — | ||||||
Reclassification of prior year equity investment | (16,420 | ) | — | — | |||||
Net earnings | 100,817 | 58,668 | 63,774 | ||||||
Distributions received | (49,000 | ) | (41,800 | ) | (49,100 | ) | |||
Equity method investments, end of year | 279,434 | 236,931 | 203,643 | ||||||
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Condensed balance sheet information for the Company’s equity method investments is summarized below:
2009 | ||||||||||||
(in 000’s) | Tarkwa | Damang | Sadiola | Yatela | ||||||||
Current assets | $ | 260,407 | $ | 77,709 | $ | 144,373 | $ | 119,875 | ||||
Long-term assets, net | 663,090 | 59,995 | 157,115 | 13,098 | ||||||||
923,497 | 137,704 | 301,488 | 132,973 | |||||||||
Current liabilities | 77,275 | 19,434 | 33,378 | 43,065 | ||||||||
Long-term obligations and other | 167,497 | 14,487 | 24,951 | 10,528 | ||||||||
Equity | 678,725 | 103,783 | 243,159 | 79,380 | ||||||||
923,497 | 137,704 | 301,488 | 132,973 | |||||||||
2008 | ||||||||||||
(in 000’s) | Tarkwa | Damang | Sadiola | Yatela | ||||||||
Current assets | $ | 140,370 | $ | 49,423 | $ | 111,629 | $ | 57,765 | ||||
Long-term assets, net | 650,534 | 51,106 | 194,647 | 45,110 | ||||||||
790,904 | 100,529 | 306,276 | 102,875 | |||||||||
Current liabilities | 113,026 | 24,741 | 91,989 | 20,770 | ||||||||
Long-term obligations and other | 125,127 | 10,312 | 15,674 | 11,860 | ||||||||
Equity | 552,751 | 65,476 | 198,613 | 70,245 | ||||||||
790,904 | 100,529 | 306,276 | 102,875 | |||||||||
Condensed income statement information for the Company’s equity method investments is summarized below:
2009 | ||||||||||||
(in 000’s) | Tarkwa | Damang | Sadiola | Yatela | ||||||||
Revenue | $ | 648,608 | $ | 195,286 | $ | 342,200 | $ | 219,098 | ||||
Expenses | 522,640 | 156,979 | 247,161 | 134,963 | ||||||||
Net earnings | 125,968 | 38,307 | 95,039 | 84,135 | ||||||||
2008 | ||||||||||||
(in 000’s) | Tarkwa | Damang | Sadiola | Yatela | ||||||||
Revenue | $ | 550,302 | $ | 172,196 | $ | 396,208 | $ | 144,448 | ||||
Expenses | 468,074 | 156,471 | 316,474 | 119,558 | ||||||||
Net earnings | 82,228 | 15,725 | 79,734 | 24,890 | ||||||||
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2007 | |||||||||||||
(in 000’s) | Tarkwa | Damang | Sadiola | Yatela | |||||||||
Revenue | $ | 456,608 | $ | 124,931 | $ | 267,911 | $ | 208,845 | |||||
Expenses | 362,508 | 126,127 | 210,408 | 147,935 | |||||||||
Net earnings | 94,100 | (1,196 | ) | 57,503 | 60,910 | ||||||||
4. | Stock-based compensation: |
A summary of the status of the Company’s non-vested share options as of December 31, 2009 and the changes during the year ended December 31, 2009, is presented below:
Awards | Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair- value | ||||
Non-vested as of January 1, 2009 | 3,659,121 | 2.56 | |||
Granted | 2,064,456 | 6.10 | |||
Vested | (219,041 | ) | 3.16 | ||
Forfeited | (1,708,161 | ) | 4.62 | ||
Non-vested, December 31, 2009 | 3,796,375 | 3.53 | |||
The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2009 was $14,902,000 (2008 - $1,325,000, 2007 -$4,972,000). The total fair value of options that vested during 2009 was $4,170,000 (2008 - $2,437,000, 2007 - $2,247,000).
The aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding as of December 31, 2009 was $34,868,000 (2008 - $Nil, 2007 - $Nil) while the aggregate intrinsic value of the options that are currently exercisable was $9,575,000 (2008 - $Nil, 2007 - $1,660,000).
As at December 31, 2009, there was $6,323,000 of total unrecognized compensation costs related to non-vested stock options. The Company expects to recognize this expense over a weighted average period of 1.68 years.
5. | Income taxes: |
The Company’s future tax liability for each tax jurisdiction was as follows:
(in 000’s) | 2009 | 2008 | ||
$ | $ | |||
Suriname | 98,489 | 95,336 | ||
Canada | 27,739 | 27,128 | ||
Tanzania | 417 | 218 | ||
France | 28,252 | 16,094 | ||
Peru | 3,697 | 4,280 | ||
Burkina Faso | 45,908 | — | ||
Barbados | 338 | — | ||
204,840 | 143,056 | |||
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6. | Income tax uncertainty: |
Income tax liabilities as of December 31, 2009 included a total of $6,568,000 for unrecognized income tax benefits, excluding accrued interest and penalties. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
(in 000’s) | $ | ||
Balance at January 1, 2009 | 3,065 | ||
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year | 3,253 | ||
Additions related to tax positions of prior years | 536 | ||
Reductions related to tax positions of prior years | — | ||
Settlements of tax positions | (286 | ) | |
Balance as at December 31, 2009 | 6,568 | ||
The Company does not believe that there will be any material changes in its unrecognized tax positions over the next twelve months.
The Company recognizes interest and penalty expense related to unrecognized tax benefits in Corporate administration in the consolidated statement of earnings. Interest and penalties of $377,000 were recorded in the year ended December 31, 2009. As at December 31, 2009, the Company has accrued interest and penalties $377,000 with respect to its unrecognized tax benefits recorded on its consolidated balance sheet.
In some cases, the Company’s tax positions are related to years that remain subject to examination by tax authorities. The following table outlines the open years, by tax jurisdiction, as at December 31, 2009:
Jurisdiction | Open Years: | |
Canada | 2005 to present | |
France | 2006 to present | |
Suriname | 2007 to present | |
Mali | 2007 to present |
7. | Other intangible assets: |
The weighted average amortization period for the Company’s favorable supplier contracts is approximately 12 years. The estimated amortization expense for the Company’s other intangible assets for each of the next five years and thereafter is as follows:
(in 000’s) | Amortization of other intangible assets | |
$ | ||
2010 | 3,344 | |
2011 | 538 | |
2012 | 642 | |
2013 | 642 | |
2014 | 642 |
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Thereafter | 2,565 | |
8,373 | ||
8. | Accounts payable and accrued liabilities: |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet consist of the following:
(in 000’s) | 2009 | 2008 | ||
$ | $ | |||
Trade payables | 52,772 | 35,242 | ||
Accrued liabilities | 70,224 | 43,992 | ||
Taxes payable | 24,472 | 23,456 | ||
147,468 | 102,690 | |||
9. | United States accounting pronouncements adopted effective January 1, 2009: |
(i) | Financial Instruments: |
In the second quarter of 2009, the Company adopted the provisions of ASC paragraph 820-10-65-4 (formerly FSP FAS 157-4, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly”) and ASC paragraph 320-10-65-1 (formerly FSP FAS 115-2, “Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments”). The adoption of these standards did not have a material impact on the Company.
(ii) | Subsequent events: |
The Company adopted the provisions of ASC Section 855-10-25 (formerly SFAS No. 165 “Subsequent Events”) effective for the quarter ended June 30, 2009. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company.
(iii) | Fair Value Measurements: |
Effective January 1, 2009, the Company adopted ASC Subtopic 820-20 (formerly FSP FAS157-2 “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157”), which delayed the effective date of ASC 820 for nonfinancial assets or liabilities that are not required or permitted to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis to fiscal 2009. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company.
(iv) | Business Combinations & Non-controlling interests: |
The Company adopted prospectively the provisions outlined in ASC 805 “Business Combinations” and ASC Subtopic 810-10 “Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements” for all business combinations with an acquisition date on or after January 1, 2009. Accordingly, these two new statements were required to be applied to the accounting for the Company’s acquisition of Orezone Resources Inc. on February 25, 2009[Note 2].
In addition, ASC Subtopic 810-10 required the following provisions to be adopted retrospectively: (i) the reclassification of non-controlling interests to equity in the consolidated balance sheets and (ii) the adjustment to consolidated net income to include net income attributable to both the controlling and non-controlling interests. These changes to the presentation of previously reported line items of non-controlling interests have been disclosed in this Canadian-U.S. GAAP reconciliation.
(v) | Disclosures about derivative instruments and hedging activities: |
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Effective January 1, 2009, the Company prospectively adopted the provisions of ASC Subtopic 815-10 (formerly SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities – an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133”). There were no additional disclosures required upon adoption of ASC Subtopic 815-10 that were not already incorporated into the Company’s Canadian GAAP financial statement disclosures for the year ended December 31, 2009. The adoption of ASC Subtopic 815-10 did not affect the Company’s accounting for derivative financial instruments.
(vi) | Determination of the useful life of intangible assets: |
Effective January 1, 2009, the Company prospectively adopted ASC Subtopic 350-30 (formerly FSP 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets”), which did not have an impact on the consolidated financial statements.
(vii) | Determining whether an instrument (or embedded feature) is indexed to an entity’s own stock: |
Effective January 1, 2009, the Company adopted ASC Subtopic 815-40 (formerly EITF 07-5, “Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) is Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock”), which did not have an impact on its consolidated financial statements.
(viii) | Accounting for convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion: |
Effective January 1, 2009, the Company applied, on a retrospective basis, the provisions outlined in ASC Subtopic 470-20 (formerly FSP No. APB 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Settlement)”). The adoption of this FSP did not have an impact on the Company’s financial reporting.
(ix) | Non-controlling interests in consolidated financial statements: |
Effective January 1, 2009, the Company adopted ASC Subtopic 810-10 (formerly SFAS No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements — an amendment of ARB No. 51). ASC Subtopic 810-10 requires an entity to clearly identify and present ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the entity in the consolidated financial statements within the equity section but separate from the entity's equity. It also requires the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the non-controlling interest be clearly identified and presented on the face of the consolidated statement of income; changes in ownership interest be accounted for similarly, as equity transactions; and when a subsidiary is deconsolidated, any retained non-controlling equity investment in the former subsidiary and the gain or loss on the deconsolidation of the subsidiary be measured at fair value. The presentation and disclosure requirements of ASC Subtopic 810-10 were applied retrospectively. The adoption of ASC Subtopic 810-10 had no impact on the consolidated financial statements other than the change in presentation of previously reported line items of non-controlling interests and the transaction described below.
In June 2009, an option and earn-in agreement (‘the agreement”) was entered into with Rio Alto (“Rio). With respect to the first part of the agreement, Rio has the option to acquire 100% of the issued and outstanding common shares of La Arena S.A. (“La Arena”) and 100% of the loans and advances owed by La Arena to the Company. The option is for a period of two years, ending June 15, 2011, and is extendable for 18 months through payment of additional fees. Rio can partially exercise the option and purchase shares currently held by the Company during the option term payable in increments of no less than $5,000,000. With respect to the second part of the agreement, Rio has the right to be issued from treasury that number of common shares of La Arena equal to up to a maximum of 38.7% of the number of common shares of La Arena outstanding by incurring expenditures of up to $30,000,000 on the La Arena project. At any time, Rio may provide direction to La Arena to convert any amount of expenditures into the appropriate number of common shares of La Arena.
In 2009, Rio incurred $3,674,000 in expenditures on the La Arena project under the earn-in right. This represents 7.22% of shares issued. As per the agreement, Rio was granted common shares
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in La Arena equal to its portion of the expenditures. Under Canadian GAAP, the transaction resulted in adjustments to non-controlling interest, goodwill and earnings. Under ASC Subtopic 810-10, this transaction results in dilution of the ownership interest of the Company in La Arena and is required to be accounted for as an equity transaction. Furthermore, exploration expenditures at La Arena would be expensed instead of being capitalized since La Arena does not meet the requirements of capitalization under US GAAP. The corresponding adjustment would be an increase to exploration expense and decrease to capitalized development expenditures of $3,674,000, a decrease to non-controlling interest of $274,000, an increase to goodwill of $907,000, a decrease to net earnings of $461,000 and an increase to contributed surplus of $1,642,000, net of taxes.
10. | Recently issued accounting pronouncements: |
g) | Variable Interest Entities: |
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 167, “Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R)” (“SFAS 167”) (subsequently codified in ASC Topic 810). SFAS 167 is intended to address: the effects on certain provisions of ASC Subtopic 810-10 (formerly FASB Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities”), as a result of the elimination of the qualifying special-purpose entity concept in SFAS 166; and concerns about the application of certain key provisions of ASC Subtopic 810-10, including those in which the accounting and disclosures under the Interpretation do not always provide timely and useful information about an enterprise’s involvement in a variable interest entity. SFAS 167 will be effective at the start of a company’s first fiscal year beginning after November 15, 2009, or January 1, 2010 for companies reporting earnings on a calendar year basis. The Company is currently evaluating the impact, if any, that the adoption of SFAS 167 will have on its consolidated financial statements.
h) | Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets: |
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 166, “Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets — an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140” (“SFAS 166”) (subsequently codified in ASC Topic 860). SFAS 166 amends ASC Topic 860 (formerly SFAS No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities”), by: eliminating the concept of a qualifying special purpose entity; clarifying and amending the derecognition criteria for a transfer to be accounted for as a sale; amending and clarifying the unit of accounting for sale accounting; and requiring that a transferor initially measure at fair value and recognize all assets obtained and liabilities incurred as a result of a transfer of an entire financial asset or group of financial assets accounted for as a sale. SFAS 166 will be effective at the start of a company’s first fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009, or January 1, 2010 for companies reporting earnings on a calendar year basis. The Company is currently evaluating the impact, if any, that the adoption of SFAS 166 will have on its consolidated financial statements.
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