UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[ X ] | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| For the quarterly period ended ……………………………………… March 31, 2008 |
[ ] | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| For the transition period from ________________ to _________________ |
| Commission File Number 000-50362 |
| RAINIER PACIFIC FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. |
| (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
Washington 87-0700148
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
1498 Pacific Avenue, Suite 400, Tacoma, WA 98402
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
(253) 926-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
.
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X No ____
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “accelerated filer”, “large accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer _____ Accelerated filer X
Non-accelerated filer - --------- Smaller reporting company _____
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ____ No X
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Title of class: As of March 31, 2008
Common stock, no par value 6,451,733 *
| * Includes 373,289 shares held by the Rainier Pacific 401(k) Employee Stock Ownership Plan that have not been released, committed to be released, or allocated to participant accounts; and 80,328 restricted shares granted under the Rainier Pacific Financial Group, Inc. 2004 Management Recognition Plan that have not yet vested. |
RAINIER PACIFIC FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Table of Contents
PART I - | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | Page |
| | | |
ITEM 1 - | Financial Statements. | |
| | | |
| Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at | |
| | March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 | 2 |
| Consolidated Statements of Income for the | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 | 3 |
| Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2007 | 4 |
| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 | 5 |
| Selected Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements | 7 |
| | | |
ITEM 2 - | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. | |
| | | |
| Forward-Looking Statements | 11 |
| Comparison of Financial Condition at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 | 11 |
| Comparison of Operating Results for the | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 | 14 |
| Liquidity and Capital Resources | 17 |
| | | |
ITEM 3 - | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 18 |
| | |
ITEM 4 - | Controls and Procedures | 18 |
| | | |
PART II - | OTHER INFORMATION | |
| | | |
ITEM 1 - | Legal Proceedings | 19 |
ITEM 1A - | Risk Factors | 19 |
ITEM 2 - | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 19 |
ITEM 3 - | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 20 |
ITEM 4 - | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 20 |
ITEM 5 - | Other Information | 20 |
ITEM 6 - | Exhibits | 21 |
| | | |
SIGNATURES | 22 |
| |
EXHIBIT INDEX | |
Exhibit 31.1 | 24 |
Exhibit 31.2 | 25 |
Exhibit 32 | 26 |
RAINIER PACIFIC FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
(Dollars in Thousands)
ASSETS |
| | | | At March 31, | | | | At December 31, | |
| | | | 2008 | | | | 2007 | |
ASSETS: | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | | 8,462 | | | $ | 8,724 | |
Interest-bearing deposits with banks | | | | 7,003 | | | | 90 | |
Securities available-for-sale | | | | 109,545 | | | | 131,287 | |
Securities held-to-maturity (fair value at March 31, 2008: $40,744; at December 31, 2007: $45,541) | | | | 40,557 | | | | 45,756 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Seattle (“FHLB”) stock, at cost | | | | 13,712 | | | | 13,712 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Loans | | | | 655,624 | | | | 637,000 | |
Less allowance for loan losses | | | | (7,979 | ) | | | (8,079 | ) |
Loans, net | | | | 647,645 | | | | 628,921 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Premises and equipment, net | | | | 33,602 | | | | 33,813 | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | | 3,635 | | | | 3,980 | |
Other assets | | | | 14,761 | | | | 12,581 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | | 878,922 | | | $ | 878,864 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
| | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES: | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest bearing | | $ | | 37,145 | | | $ | 33,924 | |
Interest-bearing | | | | 434,227 | | | | 427,563 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total deposits | | | | 471,372 | | | | 461,487 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Borrowed funds | | | | 314,353 | | | | 320,454 | |
Corporate drafts payable | | | | 4,121 | | | | 2,510 | |
Accrued compensation and benefits | | | | 948 | | | | 1,758 | |
Other liabilities | | | | 4,085 | | | | 5,835 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | | | | 794,879 | | | | 792,044 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY: | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock, no par value: 49,000,000 shares authorized; 6,451,733 shares issued and 5,998,116 shares outstanding at March 31, 2008; and 6,466,633 shares issued and 5,977,645 shares outstanding at December 31, 2007 | | | | 50,668 | | | | 50,458 | |
Unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) shares | | | | (3,733 | ) | | | (3,903 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax | | | | (8,723 | ) | | | (4,575 | ) |
Retained earnings | | | | 45,831 | | | | 44,840 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | 84,043 | | | | 86,820 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | $ | | 878,922 | | | $ | 878,864 | |
RAINIER PACIFIC FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
INTEREST INCOME | | | | | | |
Loans | | $ | 11,277 | | | $ | 11,599 | |
Securities available-for-sale | | | 1,857 | | | | 2,052 | |
Securities held-to-maturity | | | 451 | | | | 565 | |
Interest-bearing deposits | | | 27 | | | | 10 | |
FHLB dividends | | | 34 | | | | 14 | |
Total interest income | | | 13,646 | | | | 14,240 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTEREST EXPENSE | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 3,587 | | | | 4,111 | |
Borrowed funds | | | 3,516 | | | | 3,743 | |
Total interest expense | | | 7,103 | | | | 7,854 | |
Net interest income | | | 6,543 | | | | 6,386 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES | | | 150 | | | | 150 | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 6,393 | | | | 6,236 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NON-INTEREST INCOME | | | | | | | | |
Deposit service fees | | | 839 | | | | 826 | |
Loan service fees | | | 315 | | | | 292 | |
Insurance service fees | | | 550 | | | | 543 | |
Investment service fees | | | 164 | | | | 113 | |
Real estate lease income | | | 246 | | | | 294 | |
Gain on sale of securities, net | | | 11 | | | | - | |
Gain on sale of loans, net | | | 235 | | | | 136 | |
Gain on sale of premises and equipment, net | | | - | | | | 10 | |
Other operating income | | | 461 | | | | 28 | |
Total non-interest income | | | 2,821 | | | | 2,242 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE | | | | | | | | |
Compensation and benefits | | | 4,060 | | | | 3,993 | |
Office operations | | | 955 | | | | 986 | |
Occupancy | | | 614 | | | | 635 | |
Loan servicing | | | 109 | | | | 110 | |
Outside and professional services | | | 448 | | | | 432 | |
Marketing | | | 284 | | | | 243 | |
Other operating expenses | | | 488 | | | | 710 | |
Total non-interest expense | | | 6,958 | | | | 7,109 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR FEDERAL INCOME TAX | | | 2,256 | | | | 1,369 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PROVISION FOR FEDERAL INCOME TAX | | | 812 | | | | 479 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NET INCOME | | $ | 1,444 | | | $ | 890 | |
| | | | | | | | |
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.24 | | | $ | 0.15 | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.24 | | | $ | 0.15 | |
Weighted average shares outstanding-Basic | | | 5,983,393 | (1) | | | 5,976,430 | (2) |
Weighted average shares outstanding-Diluted | | | 5,983,393 | | | | 6,094,582 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Dividends declared per share | | $ | 0.070 | | | $ | 0.065 | |
(1) | Weighted average shares outstanding – Basic includes 245,972 vested and ratably earned shares of the 326,300 restricted shares granted and issued under the 2004 Management Recognition Plan (“MRP”), net of forfeited shares. |
(2) | Weighted average shares outstanding – Basic includes 180,708 vested and ratably earned shares of the 321,300 restricted shares granted and issued under the MRP, net of forfeited shares. |
RAINIER PACIFIC FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity
(Dollars in Thousands)
| | Common Stock | | | Unearned ESOP | | | Retained | | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Amount | | | Shares | | | Earnings | | | Loss | | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2006 (as restated) | | | 6,587,670 | | | $ | 50,531 | | | $ | (4,582 | ) | | $ | 42,687 | | | $ | (806 | ) | | $ | 87,830 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock repurchased | | | (126,137 | ) | | | (2,113 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (2,113 | ) |
Common stock issued for Management Recognition Plan (“MRP”) | | | 10,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
MRP forfeitures | | | (5,900 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earned ESOP shares released | | | | | | | | | | | 679 | | | | | | | | | | | | 679 | |
ESOP activity - Change in value of shares committed to be released | | | | | | | 684 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 684 | |
Dividends paid | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (1,701 | ) | | | | | | | (1,701 | ) |
Amortization of compensation related to MRP | | | | | | | 1,025 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,025 | |
Amortization of compensation related to the Stock Option Plan (“SOP”) | | | | | | | 315 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 315 | |
Exercise of stock options | | | 1,000 | | | | 16 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 16 | |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,854 | | | | | | | | 3,854 | |
Unrealized loss on securities, net of tax benefit of $1,992 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (3,769 | ) | | | (3,769 | ) |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 85 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2007 | | | 6,466,633 | | | | 50,458 | | | | (3,903 | ) | | | 44,840 | | | | (4,575 | ) | | | 86,820 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock repurchased | | | (14,300 | ) | | | (211 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (211 | ) |
MRP forfeitures | | | (600 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earned ESOP shares released | | | | | | | | | | | 170 | | | | | | | | | | | | 170 | |
ESOP activity - Change in value of shares committed to be released | | | | | | | 66 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 66 | |
Dividends paid | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (453 | ) | | | | | | | (453 | ) |
Amortization of compensation related to MRP | | | | | | | 290 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 290 | |
Amortization of compensation related to SOP | | | | | | | 65 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 65 | |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,444 | | | | | | | | 1,444 | |
Unrealized loss on securities, net of tax benefit of $2,137 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (4,148 | ) | | | (4,148 | ) |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (2,704 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, March 31, 2008 | | | 6,451,733 | | | $ | 50,668 | | | $ | (3,733 | ) | | $ | 45,831 | | | $ | (8,723 | ) | | $ | 84,043 | |
RAINIER PACIFIC FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollars in Thousands)
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 1,444 | | | $ | 890 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 599 | | | | 573 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 150 | | | | 150 | |
Deferred income tax (benefit) | | | 50 | | | | (337 | ) |
Gain on sale of securities, net | | | (11 | ) | | | - | |
Gain on sale of premises and equipment, net | | | - | | | | (10 | ) |
Gain on sale of loans, net | | | (235 | ) | | | (136 | ) |
Amortization of premiums and discounts on securities | | | 104 | | | | 166 | |
Amortization of intangible assets | | | 73 | | | | 65 | |
Compensation for restricted stock awards | | | 290 | | | | 251 | |
Compensation for stock options | | | 65 | | | | 94 | |
Change in operating assets and liabilities, net: | | | | | | | | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 345 | | | | 23 | |
Other assets | | | (161 | ) | | | 311 | |
Corporate drafts payable | | | 1,611 | | | | 2,516 | |
Other liabilities | | | (1,439 | ) | | | (1,666 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided from operating activities | | | 2,885 | | | | 2,890 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Increase in interest-bearing deposits with banks | | | (6,913 | ) | | | (8,149 | ) |
Activity in securities available-for-sale: | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | | 14,294 | | | | - | |
Maturities, prepayments, and calls | | | 1,025 | | | | 1,861 | |
Activity in securities held-to-maturity: | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | | 3,702 | | | | - | |
Maturities, prepayments, and calls | | | 1,537 | | | | 1,666 | |
Increase in loans, net | | | (32,217 | ) | | | (5,962 | ) |
Proceeds from sales of loans | | | 13,578 | | | | 6,819 | |
Purchases of premises and equipment | | | (388 | ) | | | (103 | ) |
Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment | | | - | | | | 10 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (5,382 | ) | | | (3,858 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in deposits | | | 9,885 | | | | 9,310 | |
Advances on borrowed funds | | | 52,239 | | | | 77,253 | |
Repayments of borrowed funds | | | (58,340 | ) | | | (83,363 | ) |
Repayment of ESOP debt | | | 170 | | | | 170 | |
Cash payments related to acquisition of insurance agencies | | | (1,121 | ) | | | (1,150 | ) |
Change in value of ESOP shares committed to be released | | | 66 | | | | 121 | |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | | | - | | | | 3 | |
Dividends paid | | | (453 | ) | | | (428 | ) |
Common stock repurchased | | | (211 | ) | | | (343 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided from financing activities | | | 2,235 | | | | 1,573 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | | | (262 | ) | | | 605 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, at beginning of period | | | 8,724 | | | | 11,847 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, at end of period | | $ | 8,462 | | | $ | 12,452 | |
RAINIER PACIFIC FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued)
(Dollars in Thousands)
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION | | | | | | |
Cash payments for: | | | | | | |
Interest | | $ | 7,047 | | | $ | 7,850 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Income taxes | | $ | 50 | | | $ | 150 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON-CASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized (losses)/gains on available-for-sale securities | | $ | (6,285 | ) | | $ | 315 | |
| | | | | | | | |
RAINIER PACIFIC FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2008
Note 1 – Organization and Basis of Presentation
Organization. On October 20, 2003, Rainier Pacific Savings Bank (the “Bank”) converted from a Washington State chartered mutual savings bank to a Washington State chartered stock savings bank. In connection with the Bank’s conversion, Rainier Pacific Financial Group, Inc. (the “Company”) was formed to be the bank holding company for the Bank. The Company purchased 100% of the Bank’s common stock simultaneously with the Bank’s conversion to stock form and the Company’s offering and sale of its common stock to the public.
The Bank provides a full range of banking services to consumers and small to medium-sized businesses and professionals through 14 banking offices located in the Tacoma-Pierce County market and the City of Federal Way. The Bank also provides insurance and investment services through operating units of the Bank doing business as Rainier Pacific Insurance Services and Rainier Pacific Financial Services, respectively.
Basis of Presentation. The consolidated financial statements presented in this quarterly report include the accounts of the Company and the Bank. The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and predominant practices followed by the financial services industry, and do not include all of the information and footnotes required for complete financial statements. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our December 31, 2007 audited consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 which were filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 12, 2008 (the “Company’s 2007 Form 10-K”). All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. In the opinion of the Company’s management, all adjustments, including normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition and results of operations for the interim periods included herein have been made. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2008.
Reclassifications. Certain amounts in the prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the March 31, 2008 presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on net income, equity, or earnings per share. Additionally, there was a restatement for years prior to 2007 in the Company’s 2007 Form 10-K which has no effect on the three month period ended March 31, 2008.
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements. Changes in these estimates and assumptions are considered reasonably possible and may have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements and thus actual results could differ from the amounts reported and disclosed herein.
Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant changes relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the valuation of the deferred tax asset and liability accounts, and the valuation of real estate or other collateral acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans. In connection with the determination of the allowance for loan losses and the valuation of foreclosed or repossessed assets held-for-sale, management obtains independent appraisals for significant properties. There were no material changes in the Company’s significant accounting policies or critical accounting estimates from those disclosed in the Company’s 2007 Form 10-K.
Note 3 – Income Taxes
In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 requires recognition and measurement of uncertain tax positions using a “more-likely-than-not” approach. Our approach to adopting FIN 48 on January 1, 2007 consisted of an examination of our financial statements, our income tax provision, and our federal income tax returns. We analyzed our tax positions including the permanent and temporary differences as well as the major components of income and expense.
Our permanent differences consist primarily of ESOP, MRP, and SOP adjustments, tax exempt investment income, meals and entertainment, and non-deductible dues. These items are common within the banking industry and have not been subject to controversy. We have supporting documentation for these differences and appropriately add back an allocable interest expense under Internal Revenue Code Sections 265 and 291 related to our tax exempt income.
Our temporary differences consist primarily of loan loss adjustments, stock dividends from the FHLB of Seattle, differences in depreciation, certain adjustments for the ESOP, MRP and SOP, our charitable contributions from 2003 and 2004, and other timing differences that are common in the banking industry. We have utilized cost segregation for a small percentage of our fixed assets, and this cost segregation study was performed by a third-party.
As disclosed in the Company’s 2007 Form 10-K, we have recorded a $550,000 valuation allowance in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes. Management believes it is more likely than not that the Company will be unable to realize the full deduction for the charitable contributions made in 2003 and 2004 because of potentially insufficient future taxable income. Management does not believe this is an issue regarding the deductibility of the charitable contribution (in accordance with FIN 48), but rather whether the entire deduction will be recognized.
We do not believe that we have any uncertain tax positions as of March 31, 2008 that would rise to the level of having a material impact on our financial statements. We have concluded, as of March 31, 2008, that no additional adjustments or valuation allowances are necessary.
Note 4 – Stock-Based Compensation
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. On January 1, 2006 (the effective date), the Company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123(R), using the “modified prospective” method in which compensation cost is recognized for all share-based payments granted prior to the effective date of SFAS 123(R) that remained unvested on the effective date and for all awards granted to employees after the effective date. See the Company’s 2007 Form 10-K for additional information regarding stock-based compensation.
On June 7, 2004, the Company granted 351,750 non-qualified stock options and 328,250 incentive stock options to certain directors and employees. The fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant was $16.26 per share. On August 17, 2005, the Company granted an additional 40,000 incentive stock options to certain employees. The fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the August 17, 2005 grant date was $16.72 per share. On June 1, 2007 the Company granted an additional 72,000 incentive stock options to certain employees. The fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the June 1, 2007 grant date was $20.40 per share. There were no grants during the first three months of 2008.
The following represents the stock option activity and option exercise price information for the three months ended March 31, 2008:
| | Number of Options | | | Weighted- Average Price Exercise Price | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value* |
Balance at December 31, 2007 | | | 718,600 | | | $ | 16.68 | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Granted | | | - | | | | - | | |
Exercised | | | - | | | | - | | |
Cancelled | | | (12,200 | ) | | | 16.64 | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Balance at March 31, 2008 | | | 706,400 | | | $ | 16.68 | | $ - |
* Based on the March 31, 2008 closing stock price of $13.95, there was no intrinsic value at March 31, 2008.
The estimated fair value of options granted was determined as of the grant dates (June 7, 2004, August 17, 2005, and June 1, 2007) using a binomial pricing model with the following assumptions:
| | 2007 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Option exercise price | | $ | 20.40 | | | $ | 16.72 | | | $ | 16.26 | |
Stock price on grant date | | $ | 20.40 | | | $ | 16.72 | | | $ | 16.26 | |
Annual dividend yield | | | 1.28 | % | | | 1.40 | % | | | 2.00 | % |
Expected volatility | | | 18.88 | % | | | 19.63 | % | | | 21.95 | % |
Risk-free interest rate | | | 4.92 | % | | | 3.99 | % | | | 4.39 | % |
Employee attrition rate | | | 7.50 | % | | | 5.00 | % | | | 3.00 | % |
Vesting period | | 5 years | | | 5 years | | | 5 years | |
Expected life | | 6 years | | | 6 years | | | 7 years | |
Contractual term | | 10 years | | | 10 years | | | 10 years | |
Estimated fair value of options | | $ | 3.70 | | | $ | 3.92 | | | $ | 3.60 | |
Financial data pertaining to the stock options at March 31, 2008 is as follows:
Year of Grant | | Number of Outstanding Options | | Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life in Years | | Weighted- Average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options | | Number Exercisable | | Weighted- Average Exercise Price of Exercisable Options |
2004 | | 618,600 | | 6.25 | | $16.26 | | 371,160 | | $16.26 |
2005 | | 17,800 | | 7.50 | | 16.72 | | 7,120 | | 16.72 |
2007 | | 70,000 | | 9.25 | | 20.40 | | - | | 20.40 |
| | 706,400 | | 6.58 | | $ 16.68 | | 378,280 | | $16.27 |
Stock-based compensation expense recognized by the Company in the Consolidated Statements of Income was $65,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to $94,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007. On an after-tax basis, stock-based compensation expense was $42,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to $61,000 for the same period in 2007. The remaining unrecognized compensation expense for the fair value of outstanding stock options was approximately $372,000 and $449,000 at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.
On June 24, 2004, the Company granted restricted stock awards of 336,800 shares of its common stock to its directors and certain employees under the MRP. The fair market value of the restricted stock awards was $16.20 per share on June 24, 2004, and totaled $5.5 million. These restricted stock awards vest over a five-year period, and therefore, the cost of these awards is accrued ratably over a five-year period as compensation expense. On June 1, 2007, the Company granted restricted stock awards of 10,000 shares of its common stock to certain employees. The fair market value of the restricted stock awards was $20.40 per share on June 1, 2007 and totaled $204,000. These restricted stock awards will also vest over a five-year period and the cost is accrued ratably over a five-year period as compensation expense. Compensation expense related to the MRP awards was $290,000 and $251,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007. The remaining unrecognized compensation expense for MRP restricted stock was approximately $1.3 million and $1.6 million at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.
Note 5 – Earnings Per Share
Earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed using the basic and diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the periods presented. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Unallocated shares related to the ESOP are deducted in the calculation of weighted average shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing net income by diluted weighted average shares outstanding, which includes common stock equivalent shares outstanding using the treasury stock method, unless such shares are not dilutive. Common stock equivalents include the stock options and restricted stock awards under the SOP and the MRP, respectively, that were approved by the Company’s shareholders in April 2004.
The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands, except the number shares and per share data):
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
Numerator: | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 1,444 | | | $ | 890 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Denominator: | | | | | | | | |
Denominator for basic earnings per share: | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares | | | 5,983,393 | | | | 5,976,430 | |
Effect of dilutive common stock equivalents: | | | | | | | | |
Stock options | | | - | | | | 98,592 | |
MRP restricted stock | | | - | | | | 19,560 | |
Denominator for diluted earnings per share: | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares and assumed conversion of dilutive stock options and restricted stock | | | 5,983,393 | | | | 6,094,582 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 0.24 | | | $ | 0.15 | |
Diluted earnings per share | | $ | 0.24 | | | $ | 0.15 | |
Note 6 – Fair Value
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company began determining the fair market value of our financial instruments based on the fair value hierarchy established in SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“SFAS 157”), which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. SFAS 157 describes three levels of inputs that can be used. We carry our available-for-sale (“AFS”) securities at fair value and perform recurring valuations on our AFS securities. We use observable inputs (i.e., Level 2 inputs under SFAS 157) to value our agency mortgage-backed securities and use unobservable inputs (i.e., Level 3 inputs under SFAS 157) to value our trust preferred securities, as obtained through an outside investment accounting service provider. The following table presents the fair value of our AFS securities under the associated fair value hierarchy as established by SFAS 157 (dollars in thousands):
| | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | | Assets at Fair Value |
| | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale securities | | $ - | | $ 14,002 | | $ 95,543 | | $ 109,545 |
The following table reconciles the changes in the fair value of our AFS securities classified as Level 3 (i.e., trust preferred securities) (dollars in thousands):
| | Securities Available for Sale | |
| | | |
Beginning Balance at December 31, 2007 | | $ | 102,355 | |
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized) | | | (6,645 | ) |
Purchases | | | - | |
Paydowns and Maturities | | | (167 | ) |
Transfers into Level 3 | | | - | |
Ending Balance at March 31, 2008 | | $ | 95,543 | |
| | | | |
The amount of total gains (losses) for the three months ended March 31, 2008 included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets still held at March 31, 2008 | | $ | - | |
Note 7 – Cash Dividends
On February 20, 2008 the Company announced a quarterly cash dividend of $0.07 per share payable on March 17, 2008 to shareholders of record on March 3, 2008.
Note 8 – Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157. This standard clarifies the principle that fair value should be based on the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing an asset or liability. Additionally, it establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the information used to develop those assumptions. SFAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and has not had a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities – including an amendment of FASB Statement 115 (“SFAS 159”). SFAS 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. Most of the provisions of this statement apply only to entities that elect the fair value option. However, the amendment to FASB Statement No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, applies to all entities with available-for-sale and trading securities. SFAS 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and has not had a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. We did not elect the fair value option for any of our financial assets or liabilities.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements – an amendment of ARB No. 51 (“SFAS 160”). SFAS 160 establishes a single method of accounting for changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in deconsolidation. This statement applies to all entities that prepare consolidated financial statements, except not-for-profit organizations, but will affect only those entities that have an outstanding non-controlling interest in one or more subsidiaries or that deconsolidate a subsidiary. SFAS 160 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008, and is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. We do not have an outstanding non-controlling interest in our subsidiary.
In December 2007, the FASB revised SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations (“SFAS 141(R)”). SFAS 141(R) improves the completeness of the information reported about a business combination by changing the requirements for recognizing assets acquired and liabilities assumed arising from contingencies. This statement requires an acquirer to recognize assets acquired and liabilities assumed arising from contractual contingencies as of the acquisition date. SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations, permitted deferred recognition of pre-acquisition contingencies until the recognition criteria for SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies, was met. SFAS 141R applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008, and is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities – an amendment of SFAS 133 (“SFAS 161”). SFAS 161 changes the disclosure requirements for SFAS 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, to mention how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, as well as how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for. SFAS 161 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after November 15, 2008, and is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
ITEM 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements
This Form 10-Q contains certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "should," "planned," "estimated," and "potential." These forward-looking statements relate to, among other things, expectations of the business environment in which the Company operates, projections of future performance, perceived opportunities in the market, potential future credit experience, and statements regarding the Company’s mission and vision. These forward-looking statements are based upon current management expectations and may, therefore, involve risks and uncertainties. The Company’s actual results, performance, or achievements may differ materially from those suggested, expressed, or implied by forward-looking statements as a result of a wide variety or range of factors including, but not limited to: interest rate fluctuations; economic conditions in the Company’s primary market area; demand for residential, commercial real estate, consumer, and other types of loans; success of new products; competitive conditions between banks and non-bank financial service providers; regulatory and accounting changes; technological factors affecting operations; pricing of products and services; and other risks detailed in the Company’s reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. Accordingly, these factors should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements, and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. The Company undertakes no responsibility to update or revise any forward-looking statements.
Comparison of Financial Condition at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007
The following table sets forth certain information concerning our consolidated financial condition at the dates indicated (dollars in thousands):
| | At March 31, | | | At December 31, | | | $ Increase | | | % Increase | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | (Decrease) | | | (Decrease) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 878,922 | | | $ | 878,864 | | | $ | 58 | | | | - | % |
Investment securities (1) | | | 150,102 | | | | 177,043 | | | | (26,941 | ) | | | (15.2 | ) |
Interest-bearing deposits with banks | | | 7,003 | | | | 90 | | | | 6,913 | | | | 7,681.1 | |
Loans, net | | | 647,645 | | | | 628,921 | | | | 18,724 | | | | 3.0 | |
Deposits | | | 471,372 | | | | 461,487 | | | | 9,885 | | | | 2.1 | |
Borrowed funds | | | 314,353 | | | | 320,454 | | | | (6,101 | ) | | | (1.9 | ) |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 84,043 | | | | 86,820 | | | | (2,777 | ) | | | (3.2 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) Includes mortgage-backed securities
Total assets were $878.9 million at March 31, 2008, relatively unchanged from the December 31, 2007 balance. The $26.9 million decline in investment securities, resulting from investment securities sales, a market value decline in the value of our trust preferred securities, and principal payments on mortgage-backed securities, was nearly offset by an increase in the net loan portfolio as a result of strong loan growth and a $6.9 million increase in interest-bearing deposits with banks as a result of deposit growth. Deposits increased $9.9 million to $471.4 million from $461.5 million at December 31, 2007, resulting primarily from increases in interest-bearing customer deposits. Shareholders’ equity decreased $2.8 million to $84.0 million at March 31, 2008 from $86.8 million at December 31, 2007, primarily as a result of the decline in the market value of available-for-sale securities during the three months ended March 31, 2008.
Loans. The following table sets forth the composition of our loan portfolio by type of loan at the dates indicated (dollars in thousands):
| At March 31, 2008 | | At December 31, 2007 | | $ Increase (Decrease) | | % Increase (Decrease) |
| Amount | | Percent | | Amount | | Percent | | |
Real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | |
One-to four-family residential | $84,211 | | 12.8% | | $ 76,882 | | 12.1% | | $ 7,329 | | 9.5% |
Five or more family residential | 148,991 | | 22.7 | | 149,080 | | 23.4 | | (89) | | (0.1) |
Commercial | 223,076 | | 34.0 | | 212,901 | | 33.4 | | 10,175 | | 4.8 |
Total real estate | 456,278 | | 69.5 | | 438,863 | | 68.9 | | 17,415 | | 4.0 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Real estate construction: | | | | | | | | | | | |
One-to four-family residential | 78,607 | | 12.0 | | 73,114 | | 11.5 | | 5,493 | | 7.5 |
Five or more family residential | - | | - | | 1,839 | | 0.3 | | (1,839) | | (100.0) |
Commercial | 4,157 | | 0.6 | | 3,827 | | 0.6 | | 330 | | 8.6 |
Total real estate construction | 82,764 | | 12.6 | | 78,780 | | 12.4 | | 3,984 | | 5.1 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Automobile | 18,027 | | 2.8 | | 20,798 | | 3.3 | | (2,771) | | (13.3) |
Home equity | 43,980 | | 6.7 | | 45,293 | | 7.1 | | (1,313) | | (2.9) |
Credit cards | 22,120 | | 3.4 | | 23,172 | | 3.6 | | (1,052) | | (4.5) |
Other | 7,812 | | 1.2 | | 7,411 | | 1.2 | | 401 | | 5.4 |
Total consumer | 91,939 | | 14.1 | | 96,674 | | 15.2 | | (4,735) | | (4.9) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial/business | 24,643 | | 3.8 | | 22,683 | | 3.5 | | 1,960 | | 8.6 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total loans | 655,624 | | 100.0% | | 637,000 | | 100.0% | | 18,624 | | 2.9 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Less allowance for loan losses | (7,979) | | | | (8,079) | | | | 100 | | (1.2) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans, net | $647,645 | | | | $ 628,921 | | | | $18,724 | | 3.0% |
Our net loan portfolio increased $18.7 million, or 3.0%, to $647.6 million at March 31, 2008 from $628.9 million at December 31, 2007. This increase was primarily attributable to increases in our real estate secured loans, which increased $20.1 million, or 3.6%, to $583.0 million at March 31, 2008 compared to $562.9 million at December 31, 2007. The loan growth included a $10.2 million, or 4.8% increase in nonresidential commercial real estate loans, a $7.3 million, or 9.5% increase in the one-to four-family loan portfolio, and a $4.0 million, or 5.1% increase in real estate construction loans. These increases were partially offset by a $1.3 million, or 2.9% decrease in home equity loans and an $89,000, or 0.1% decline in five or more family real estate loans. Additionally, the commercial business loan portfolio increased $2.0 million, or 8.6%. Partially offsetting these increases was a $3.4 million decrease in consumer loans (excluding home equity loans), including a $2.8 million decline in automobile loan balances primarily attributable to our decision to discontinue the origination of higher risk indirect auto loans on February 1, 2008. During the balance of fiscal 2008, subject to market conditions, we plan to continue to grow our portfolio of real estate secured loans, primarily with loans secured by multi-family and commercial real estate.
Investments. The following table sets forth the composition of our investment securities at the dates indicated. The available-for-sale investments are presented at net book value after a mark-to-market fair value adjustment, while the held-to-maturity securities are presented at amortized cost. Our investment in the FHLB of Seattle’s common stock is presented at cost and for reference purposes only (dollars in thousands):
| At March 31, | | At December 31, | | $ Increase (Decrease) | | % Increase (Decrease) |
| 2008 | | 2007 | | |
Available-for-sale: | | | | | | | |
U. S. Government agencies | $ - | | $ 5,705 | | $ (5,705) | | (100.0)% |
Corporate securities | - | | 5,023 | | (5,023) | | (100.0) |
Trust preferred securities | 95,543 | | 102,356 | | (6,813) | | (6.7) |
Mortgage-backed securities | 14,002 | | 18,203 | | (4,201) | | (23.1) |
Total available-for-sale portfolio | 109,545 | | 131,287 | | (21,742) | | (16.6) |
| | | | | | | |
Held-to-maturity: | | | | | | | |
Municipal obligations | 12,785 | | 12,784 | | 1 | | - |
Mortgage-backed securities | 27,772 | | 32,972 | | (5,200) | | (15.8) |
Total held-to-maturity portfolio | 40,557 | | 45,756 | | (5,199) | | (11.4) |
| | | | | | | |
Total Investment Securities | 150,102 | | 177,043 | | (26,941) | | (15.2) |
| | | | | | | |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Seattle stock | 13,712 | | 13,712 | | - | | - |
| | | | | | | |
Total | $ 163,814 | | $ 190,755 | | $ (26,941) | | (14.1)% |
Our investment securities portfolio decreased by $26.9 million, or 15.2%, to $150.1 million at March 31, 2008 from $177.0 million at December 31, 2007. The decrease in investments was primarily the result of $18.0 million of sales of investment securities during the quarter ended March 31, 2008, a $6.6 million market value decline in the Company’s portfolio of pooled trust preferred securities issued by FDIC-insured financial institutions and insurance companies, as well as $2.4 million in principal repayments on mortgage-backed securities. Included in the $18.0 million of sales of investment securities during the current quarter was $3.7 million of held-to-maturity (“HTM”) securities. These HTM securities were sold and classified as maturities in accordance with SFAS No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities since they had remaining book values of less than 15% of original purchase price.
Deposits. The following table sets forth the composition of our deposits at the dates indicated (dollars in thousands):
| At March 31, 2008 | | At December 31, 2007 | | $ Increase (Decrease) | | % Increase (Decrease) |
| Amount | | Percent | | Amount | | Percent | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest-bearing checking | $ 37,145 | | 7.9% | | $ 33,924 | | 7.4% | | $ 3,221 | | 9.5% |
Interest-bearing checking | 38,109 | | 8.1 | | 41,083 | | 8.9 | | (2,974) | | (7.2) |
Savings accounts | 30,903 | | 6.6 | | 28,397 | | 6.1 | | 2,506 | | 8.8 |
Money market accounts | 117,582 | | 24.9 | | 117,626 | | 25.5 | | (44) | | - |
IRA accounts | 5,662 | | 1.2 | | 5,713 | | 1.2 | | (51) | | (0.9) |
Certificates of deposit | 241,971 | | 51.3 | | 234,744 | | 50.9 | | 7,227 | | 3.1 |
Total deposits | $471,372 | | 100.0% | | $461,487 | | 100.0% | | $ 9,885 | | 2.1% |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Core deposits | $229,401 | | 48.7% | | $226,743 | | 49.1% | | $ 2,658 | | 1.2% |
Non-core deposits | 241,971 | | 51.3 | | 234,744 | | 50.9 | | 7,227 | | 3.1 |
Total deposits | $471,372 | | 100.0% | | $461,487 | | 100.0% | | $ 9,885 | | 2.1% |
Our deposits increased $9.9 million, or 2.1%, to $471.4 million at March 31, 2008 from $461.5 million at December 31, 2007. Interest-bearing deposits, primarily certificates of deposit, increased $6.7 million, or 1.6%, and non-interest bearing deposits, primarily checking accounts, increased $3.2 million. Our deposit mix at the end of the first quarter included 48.7% of relatively low-cost checking, savings, money market, and individual retirement accounts (i.e., core deposits). Certificates of deposit at March 31, 2008 included $61.3 million of brokered certificates of deposit, an increase of $345,000 from the $60.9 million of brokered certificates of deposit at December 31, 2007.
Borrowings. Borrowed funds decreased $6.1 million, or 1.9%, to $314.4 million at March 31, 2008 from $320.5 million at December 31, 2007. The decrease in borrowed funds during the quarter ended March 31, 2008 was primarily attributable to the increase in deposits, which decreased borrowings and increased the Company’s interest-bearing deposits with banks, as well as met other short-term liquidity needs. We will continue to utilize borrowings from the FHLB of Seattle to fund attractive loan and investment opportunities and to enhance earnings in connection with leveraging the Company’s capital to increase our net interest income.
Capital. Total shareholders’ equity decreased $2.8 million, or 3.2%, to $84.0 million at March 31, 2008 from $86.8 million at December 31, 2007. The decrease in equity during the quarter was primarily attributable to a $4.1 million unrealized loss, net of taxes, on the available-for-sale securities portfolio. Additionally, we paid out $453,000 in cash dividends to shareholders and purchased $211,000 in common stock. Partially offsetting the decreases was $1.4 million in net income and $591,000 in positive equity adjustments related to stock compensation and benefits. As a result of these factors, and relatively no change in the balance of our total assets, our capital-to-assets ratio under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States decreased 32 basis points to 9.56% at March 31, 2008, compared to 9.88% at December 31, 2007.
Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
The following table sets forth certain information concerning our results of operations for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands):
| Three Months Ended March 31, | | $ Increase (Decrease) | | % Increase (Decrease) |
| 2008 | | 2007 | | |
| | | | | | | |
Net interest income | $ 6,543 | | $ 6,386 | | $ 157 | | 2.5% |
Non-interest income | 2,821 | | 2,242 | | 579 | | 25.8 |
Total revenue | 9,364 | | 8,628 | | 736 | | 8.5 |
Provision for loan losses | 150 | | 150 | | - | | - |
Non-interest expense | 6,958 | | 7,109 | | (151) | | (2.1) |
Net income | 1,444 | | 890 | | 554 | | 62.2 |
Net Interest Income. The following table sets forth detailed information concerning our net interest income for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands):
| Three Months Ended March 31, | | $ Increase (Decrease) | | % Increase (Decrease) |
| 2008 | | 2007 | | |
Interest income: | | | | | | | |
Loans | $ 11,277 | | $ 11,599 | | $ (322) | | (2.8)% |
Securities available-for-sale | 1,857 | | 2,052 | | (195) | | (9.5) |
Securities held-to-maturity | 451 | | 565 | | (114) | | (20.2) |
Interest-bearing deposits | 27 | | 10 | | 17 | | 170.0 |
Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividends | 34 | | 14 | | 20 | | 142.9 |
Total interest income | 13,646 | | 14,240 | | (594) | | (4.2) |
| | | | | | | |
Interest expense: | | | | | | | |
Deposits | 3,587 | | 4,111 | | (524) | | (12.7) |
Borrowed funds | 3,516 | | 3,743 | | (227) | | (6.1) |
Total interest expense | 7,103 | | 7,854 | | (751) | | (9.6) |
Net interest income | $ 6,543 | | $ 6,386 | | $ 157 | | 2.5% |
Net interest income was $6.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008, compared to $6.4 million for the same period in 2007. Our net interest margin increased 24 basis points to 3.20% for the three months ended March 31, 2008, from 2.96% for the same period in 2007, as the market decline in short-term interest rates allowed us to reprice deposits more rapidly than loans as a large portion of our loan portfolio consists of fixed-rate loans.
Interest Income. Our interest income decreased $594,000, or 4.2%, to $13.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $14.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007. Interest earned on loans for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 was $11.3 million and $11.6 million, respectively. The average yield on total loans was 7.12% for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to 7.24% for the same period in 2007 reflecting the decrease in interest rates. The average balance of total
loans also decreased by $8.6 million to $635.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $643.8 million for the same period in 2007. A significant portion of the loan portfolio consists of real estate secured loans which do not immediately re-price when interest rates change. Construction loans, home equity lines of credit, credit card loans, and our commercial/business loans, however, generally re-price when short-term interest rates change. The yield decrease on our variable-rate loan products as a result of lower interest rates and a decrease in the average balance of loans, were the primary contributors to the decreased interest income on loans.
Interest income on investment securities (including mortgage-backed securities) decreased $309,000, or 11.5%, to $2.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $2.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007 as a result of a lower average balance, partially offset by higher yields earned. The average balances of investment securities for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 were $162.3 million and $196.6 million, respectively. The average yield on investment securities increased to 5.68% for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from 5.32% for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The average yield on investment securities increased as a result of our variable rate securities, which reprice quarterly and were last priced in December before the Federal Reserve cut the Federal Funds rate in January and March of 2008.
Interest Expense. Our interest expense decreased $751,000, or 9.6%, to $7.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $7.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007. In addition to a decrease in the average balances of our deposits and borrowings, declining market rates helped decrease our deposit and borrowing costs as well.
Interest expense on deposits decreased $524,000, or 12.7%, to $3.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $4.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The average cost of deposits decreased 41 basis points to 3.48% for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from 3.89% for the three months ended March 31, 2007 as a result of a decline in short-term interest rates. This decrease in deposit costs for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was also lower as a result of an $8.3 million decrease in the average balance of higher cost certificates of deposit.
Interest expense on borrowed funds decreased $227,000, or 6.1%, to $3.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $3.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007 primarily attributable to a $21.8 million decline in the average balance of borrowed funds. The average balances of borrowed funds were $320.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2008, compared to $342.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The cost of borrowed funds decreased by only three basis points to 4.41% for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from 4.44% for the three months ended March 31, 2007, as $245.0 million of our borrowings are long-term and structured advances that do not reprice when short-term rates decline.
Provision for Loan Losses. The following table sets forth an analysis of our allowance for loan losses at the dates and for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands):
| Three Months Ended March 31, | | $ Increase (Decrease) | | % Increase (Decrease) |
| 2008 | | 2007 | | |
Allowance at beginning of period | $8,079 | | $8,283 | | $ (204) | | (2.5)% |
Provision for loan losses | 150 | | 150 | | - | | - |
Recoveries | 72 | | 61 | | 11 | | 18.0 |
Charge-offs | (322) | | (218) | | (104) | | 47.7 |
Allowance at end of period | $7,979 | | $8,276 | | $ (297) | | (3.6)% |
Our provision for loan losses was unchanged at $150,000 for the three month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007. The provision was recorded at a level considered appropriate to ensure that the allowance for loan losses was adequate to address the inherent credit risk in the loan portfolio. At March 31, 2008, the $8.0 million allowance for loan losses was relatively unchanged from December 31, 2007 at $8.1 million; however, the allowance was $297,000 less than the March 31, 2007 balance of $8.3 million. The allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans at March 31, 2008 decreased five basis points to 1.22% compared to the 1.27% at December 31, 2007, and was eight basis points lower than the 1.30% at March 31, 2007. The decrease in the allowance ratio over prior periods was deemed appropriate because of the reduced risk in the loan portfolio attributable to the growth in real estate secured loans, which have historically experienced a very low level of losses and a decrease in the balance of consumer loans (excluding home equity loans), which have historically experienced higher losses. The credit quality of the loan portfolio remained stable as evidenced by net charge-offs only increasing to $250,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2008, compared to $157,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007.
Management believes our allowance for loan losses as of March 31, 2008 was adequate to absorb the known and inherent risks of loss in the loan portfolio at that date. While management believes the estimates and assumptions used in its determination of the adequacy of the allowance are reasonable, there can be no assurance that such estimates and assumptions will not be proven incorrect in the future, or that the actual amount of future provisions will not exceed the amount of past provisions or that any increased provisions that may be required will not adversely impact our financial condition and results of operations. In addition, the
determination of the amount of our allowance for loan losses is subject to review by bank regulators, as part of the routine examination process, which may result in the establishment of additional reserves based upon their judgment of information available to them at the time of their examination. We will continue to monitor the allowance and general credit quality of real estate loans in our primary market of the south Puget Sound.
Non-interest Income. The following table sets forth information regarding our non-interest income for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands):
| Three Months Ended March 31, | | $ Increase (Decrease) | | % Increase (Decrease) |
| 2008 | | 2007 | | |
Deposit service fees | $ 839 | | $ 826 | | $ 13 | | 1.6% |
Loan service fees | 315 | | 292 | | 23 | | 7.9 |
Insurance service fees | 550 | | 543 | | 7 | | 1.3 |
Investment service fees | 164 | | 113 | | 51 | | 45.1 |
Real estate lease income | 246 | | 294 | | (48) | | (16.3) |
Gain on sale of securities, net | 11 | | - | | 11 | | 100.0 |
Gain on sale of loans, net | 235 | | 136 | | 99 | | 72.8 |
Gain on sale of premises and equipment, net | - | | 10 | | (10) | | (100.0) |
Other operating income | 461 | | 28 | | 433 | | 1,546.4 |
Total non-interest income | $ 2,821 | | $ 2,242 | | $ 579 | | 25.8% |
Our non-interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased $579,000, or 25.8%, to $2.8 million from $2.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007. This increase was primarily a result of a $433,000 increase in other operating income and a $99,000 increase in the gain on sale of loans, net. The increase in other operating income was primarily the result of a non-recurring $422,000 pre-tax gain from the redemption of VISA U.S.A., Inc. Class B common stock in connection with its initial public offering in March 2008. The increase in gains on the sale of loans was attributable to an increase in the number of one- to four-family mortgages sold, including the recognition of the associated mortgage servicing asset of $71,000 during the first quarter of 2008. All other categories of non-interest income reflected a net increase of $47,000.
Non-interest Expense. The following table sets forth information regarding our non-interest expense for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands):
| Three Months Ended March 31, | | $ Increase (Decrease) | | % Increase (Decrease) |
| 2008 | | 2007 | | |
Compensation and benefits | $4,060 | | $ 3,993 | | $ 67 | | 1.7% |
Office operations | 955 | | 986 | | (31) | | (3.1) |
Occupancy | 614 | | 635 | | (21) | | (3.3) |
Loan servicing | 109 | | 110 | | (1) | | (0.9) |
Outside and professional services | 448 | | 432 | | 16 | | 3.7 |
Marketing | 284 | | 243 | | 41 | | 16.9 |
Other operating expenses | 488 | | 710 | | (222) | | (31.3) |
Total non-interest expense | $6,958 | | $ 7,109 | | $ (151) | | (2.1)% |
Non-interest expense decreased $151,000, or 2.1%, to $7.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $7.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The decrease was primarily attributable to a $222,000 decrease in other operating expenses, partially offset by a $67,000 increase in compensation and benefits expense.
Other operating expenses decreased $222,000, or 31.3%, to $488,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $710,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The decrease was primarily a result of a $173,000 reversal in March 2008 of a pre-tax charge recognized in the fourth quarter of 2007 related to a reserve established for the Company’s share of the VISA U.S.A., Inc. litigation settlements. We reversed the litigation settlement reserve as a result of VISA U.S.A., Inc. establishing an escrow account to satisfy this obligation as part of its initial public offering. The 1.7% increase in compensation and benefits was primarily attributable to position value increases. All other non-interest expenses increased by a combined $4,000.
Average Balances, Interest and Average Yield/Costs. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, information regarding average balances of assets and liabilities as well as the total dollar amounts of interest income from average interest-earning assets and interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, resultant yields and costs, net interest income, interest rate spread, and net interest margin. Average balances have been calculated using the average of daily balances during the period (amounts in thousands).
| | Three Months Ended | | | Three Months Ended | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2008 | | | March 31, 2007 | | | | | | |
| | Average Balance | | | Average Yield/Cost | | | Average Balance | | | Average Yield/Cost | | | | | | % Increase (Decrease) |
INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total loans | | $ | 635,217 | | | | 7.12 | % | | $ | 643,796 | | | | 7.24 | % | | $ | (8,579 | ) | | | (1.3 | )% |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 44,258 | | | | 4.35 | | | | 62,367 | | | | 4.32 | | | | (18,109 | ) | | | (29.0 | ) |
Investment securities | | | 118,047 | | | | 6.19 | | | | 134,221 | | | | 5.79 | | | | (16,174 | ) | | | (12.1 | ) |
Federal Home Loan Bank stock | | | 13,712 | | | | 1.00 | | | | 13,712 | | | | 0.40 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks | | | 3,781 | | | | 2.85 | | | | 793 | | | | 5.17 | | | | 2,988 | | | | 376.8 | |
Total interest-earning assets | | | 815,015 | | | | 6.71 | | | | 854,889 | | | | 6.69 | | | | (39,874 | ) | | | (4.7 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest-earning assets | | | 54,713 | | | | | | | | 49,913 | | | | | | | | 4,800 | | | | 9.6 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 869,728 | | | | | | | $ | 904,802 | | | | | | | $ | (35,074 | ) | | | (3.9 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Savings accounts | | $ | 30,345 | | | | 0.27 | | | $ | 32,042 | | | | 0.30 | | | $ | (1.697 | ) | | | (5.3 | )% |
Interest-bearing checking accounts | | | 36,910 | | | | 0.69 | | | | 40,708 | | | | 1.93 | | | | (3,798 | ) | | | (9.3 | ) |
Money market deposit accounts | | | 116,863 | | | | 2.95 | | | | 117,015 | | | | 3.67 | | | | (152 | ) | | | (0.1 | ) |
Certificates of deposit | | | 230,784 | | | | 4.61 | | | | 239,037 | | | | 4.81 | | | | (8,253 | ) | | | (3.5 | ) |
Total deposits | | | 414,902 | | | | 3.48 | | | | 428,802 | | | | 3.89 | | | | (13,900 | ) | | | (3.2 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances | | | 320,442 | | | | 4.41 | | | | 342,269 | | | | 4.44 | | | | (21,827 | ) | | | (6.4 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | | 735,344 | | | | 3.89 | | | | 771,071 | | | | 4.13 | | | | (35,727 | ) | | | (4.6 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest bearing checking | | | 33,758 | | | | | | | | 32,833 | | | | | | | | 925 | | | | 2.8 | |
Other | | | 14,322 | | | | | | | | 12,402 | | | | | | | | 1,920 | | | | 15.5 | |
Total non-interest bearing liabilities | | | 48,080 | | | | | | | | 45,235 | | | | | | | | 2,845 | | | | 6.3 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 783,424 | | | | | | | | 816,306 | | | | | | | | (32,882 | ) | | | (4.0 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity | | | 86,304 | | | | | | | | 88,496 | | | | | | | | (2,192 | ) | | | (2.5 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and equity | | $ | 869,728 | | | | | | | $ | 904,802 | | | | | | | $ | (35,074 | ) | | | (3.9 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | $ | 6,543 | | | | | | | $ | 6,386 | | | | | | | $ | 157 | | | | 2.5 | % |
Interest rate spread (1) | | | | | | | 2.82 | % | | | | | | | 2.56 | % | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest margin (2) | | | 3.20 | % | | | | | | | 2.96 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) Difference between weighted average yield on interest-earning assets and weighted average rate on interest-bearing liabilities.
(2) Net interest margin, otherwise known as net yield on interest-earning assets, is calculated as net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Liquidity. We actively analyze and manage our liquidity with the objectives of maintaining an adequate level of liquidity to ensure the availability of sufficient cash flows to support loan growth, fund deposit withdrawals, fund operations, and satisfy other financial commitments. See “Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows” contained in Part I, Item 1 – “Financial Statements” of this report.
Our primary sources of funds are from customer and brokered deposits, loan repayments, loan sales, maturing investment securities, and borrowed funds. These funds, together with retained earnings and equity, are used to make loans, acquire investment securities and other assets, and fund continuing operations. While maturities and the scheduled amortization of loans are a predictable
source of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by the level of interest rates, economic conditions, and competition. We believe that our current liquidity position and cash flows from our forecasted operating results are sufficient to fund all of our existing commitments.
At March 31, 2008, we maintained a line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Seattle equal to 50.0% of total assets, with an unused portion of the line of credit amounting to 14.2% of total Bank assets. This line of credit depends on us having sufficient collateral to pledge to the Federal Home Loan Bank of Seattle. At March 31, 2008, we were in compliance with our collateral requirements, and 10.4% of our line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Seattle was available. We also maintain a $15.0 million fed funds line with a national bank for short-term liquidity needs, and the entire balance was available at March 31, 2008. In addition, we hold certain available-for-sale investment securities and readily saleable loans for liquidity purposes.
Management believes that we have adequate resources to fund all loan commitments through deposits, borrowings from the FHLB or other sources, and the sale of mortgage loans or investments. At March 31, 2008, certificates of deposit (excluding individual retirement account certificates of deposit) amounted to $242.0 million, or 51.3%, of total deposits, including $61.3 million of brokered deposits which are scheduled to mature and be renewed through December 31, 2008. We have used brokered deposits and borrowed funds to supplement retail deposit funding. Management also believes that we can adjust the offering rates of savings, money market, and certificates of deposit to retain, increase, or decrease deposits in changing interest rate environments.
Capital. Consistent with our objective to operate a sound and profitable financial institution, we have maintained and will continue to focus on maintaining a “well capitalized” rating from regulatory authorities. In addition, we are subject to certain capital requirements set by our regulatory agencies. As of March 31, 2008, the Bank was classified as a “well capitalized” institution under the criteria established by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and exceeded all minimum capital requirements. Total equity at the Bank was $82.9 million at March 31, 2008, or 9.44% of total assets on that date. The Bank’s regulatory capital ratios at March 31, 2008, were as follows: Tier I leverage of 10.25%; Tier I risk-based capital of 11.78%; and total risk-based capital of 12.84%.
ITEM 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
One of our primary financial objectives is to generate ongoing profitability. The largest contributor to our profitability is net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between the income we receive on loans and investments and the expenses we incur on deposits and borrowed funds. Net interest income is affected by the amount of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities that we hold, as well as the associated yields and costs.
The asset liability management policy and the Asset/Liability Management Committee guide us in managing market risk. A summary of the asset and liability management committee activities is reported to our board of directors monthly and in more detail to the loan and investment committee of the board on a quarterly basis.
Some of the principal strategies that we employ to manage our interest rate sensitivity include: (1) selling long-term fixed-rate mortgage loans; (2) borrowing intermediate- to long-term funds at fixed rates; (3) originating consumer and income property loans with shorter maturities or at variable rates; (4) purchasing securities with shorter maturities or at variable rates; (5) appropriately modifying loan and deposit pricing to capitalize on the then current market opportunities; (6) increasing core deposits, such as savings, checking and money market accounts, in order to reduce our reliance on the traditionally higher cost, more rate sensitive certificates of deposit; and (7) maintaining adequate capital levels for the level of interest rate risk inherent in the balance sheet. At March 31, 2008, there were no material changes in the market risk from the information provided in the Company’s Form 10-K which was filed with the SEC on March 12, 2008.
At March 31, 2008, we held no derivative financial instruments. In addition, we do not maintain a trading account for any class of financial instruments, nor have we engaged in hedging activities or purchased derivative instruments. Furthermore, we are not subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk or commodity price risk.
ITEM 4 – Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
An evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Act”)) was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and other members of the Company’s management team as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as currently in effect are effective, in all material respects, in ensuring that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Act is (i) accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management (including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer) in a timely manner, and (ii) recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.
Changes in Internal Controls
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in 13a-15(f) of the Act) that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2008, that have materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. The Company continued, however, to implement suggestions from its internal auditor and independent auditor on ways to strengthen existing controls. The Company does not expect that its disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control procedure, no matter how well designed and functioning, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control procedure are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control procedures, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns in controls or procedures can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any control procedure is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, controls become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in cost-effective control procedures, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1 – Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we are involved as plaintiff or defendant in various legal actions arising in the normal course of business. As of March 31, 2008, we were not involved in any significant litigation and do not anticipate incurring any material liability as a result of any such litigation.
ITEM 1A – Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in the risk factors previously disclosed in the Company’s 2007 Form 10-K.
ITEM 2 – Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The Company's common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Market under the symbol “RPFG”. As of March 31, 2008, there were 6,451,733 shares of common stock issued, including 373,289 shares held by the ESOP that have not been released, committed, or allocated to participant accounts; and 80,328 restricted shares granted under the MRP that have not yet vested. During the quarter ended March 31, 2008, the Company did not sell any securities that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933.
Stock Purchases
A bank holding company, except for certain “well-capitalized” and highly rated bank holding companies, is required to give the Federal Reserve prior written notice of any purchase or redemption of its outstanding equity securities if the gross consideration for the purchase or redemption, when combined with the net consideration paid for all such purchases or redemptions during the preceding 12 months, is equal to 10.0% or more of its consolidated net worth. The Federal Reserve may disapprove such a purchase or redemption if it determines that the proposal would constitute an unsafe or unsound practice or would violate any law, regulation, Federal Reserve order, or any condition imposed by, or written agreement with, the Federal Reserve.
The following table sets forth our purchases of Rainier Pacific Financial Group, Inc. outstanding common stock during the three months ended March 31, 2008:
Period | | Total Number of Shares Purchased | | Average Price Paid per Share | | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (1) | | Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs |
| | | | | | | | |
January 1, 2008 – January 31, 2008 | | - | | $ - | | - | | 114,483 |
February 1, 2008 –February 29, 2008 | | 14,300 | | 14.75 | | 14,300 | | 100,183 |
March 1, 2008 – March 31, 2008 | | - | | - | | - | | 100,183 |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | | 14,300 | | $ 14.75 | | 14,300 | | |
| (1) | On February 22, 2006, we announced our intention to purchase an additional 5% (i.e., 307,000) of Rainier Pacific Financial Group, Inc. outstanding shares of common stock. On January 31, 2008, we announced a 12-month extension of this repurchase program. At March 31, 2008, there were 100,183 shares remaining to be purchased under this repurchase program. |
ITEM 3 – Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
ITEM 4 – Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Not applicable.
ITEM 5 – Other Information
Subsequent Event – Contractual Liability
On April 2, 2008, the Bank entered into a $1.5 million contract with a software provider for the purchase and implementation of a core banking system. A deposit equaling 50% of the price was submitted with the execution of the contract. The remaining 50% of the amount due pursuant to the contract is projected to be paid in 2009. The acceptance and effective date of the contract and related payment occurred after March 31, 2008 and as such will be recorded in our financial statements for the three-month period ending June 30, 2008. The new core banking system is anticipated to improve the Bank’s business processing capabilities and operating efficiencies compared to our existing systems.
| Subsequent Event - Asset Quality |
On April 28, 2008, a Pierce County builder requested forbearance on their loans with the Bank as a result of the builder’s cash flow problems. The debt service requirements of the loans associated with the builder’s inventory of new one- to four-family residences, lots for new homes, and land for future development currently exceeds the builder’s capacity to pay. As of March 31, 2008, the builder’s loan relationships with the Bank totaled $9.8 million, and the builder was current on all of their loans with the Bank. We intend to work with the builder to reach acceptable payment plans and to further protect our interests in the existing collateral. If an acceptable arrangement cannot be reached, we may have to acquire these properties through foreclosure or other means and subsequently sell or liquidate them.
The $9.8 million in loans outstanding to this builder consists of $4.6 million in one- to four-family residences, $1.3 million in developed lots, and $3.9 million in partially developed land. We classified all of our loans to this builder as non-performing.
Management performs an impairment analysis on a loan when it determines that it is probable that all contractual amounts of principal and interest will not be paid as scheduled. The assessment usually occurs when a loan has been placed on non-accrual status. If the current value of the impaired loan is less than the recorded investment in the loan, an impairment is recognized by creating or adjusting an existing allocation of the allowance for loan losses. Our preliminary analysis of the $4.6 million in loans on one- to four-family residences and the $1.3 million loan on the developed lots indicates that a specific allowance for these loans is not required at this time. Our preliminary analysis of the $3.9 million land loan indicates that a specific allowance is appropriate. We have ordered updated appraisals on selected properties and will be performing additional analysis. As such, our preliminary analysis is subject to revision.
Management believes we have appropriately reserved for the loss potential for all non-performing loans, including the loans to the builder discussed above. Based on our March 31, 2008 allowance for loan loss analysis and our preliminary analysis of these loans, no additional provisions for loan losses are needed at March 31, 2008.
ITEM 6 – Exhibits
| 3.1 | Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (1) |
| 3.2 | Bylaws of the Registrant (1) |
| 10.1 | Form of Employment Agreement for President and Chief Executive Officer (1) |
| 10.2 | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between the Company and the Bank and John A. Hall (2) |
| 10.3 | Employment Agreement between the Company and the Bank and Victor J. Toy (2) |
| 10.4 | Employment Agreement between the Company and the Bank and Joel G. Edwards (2) |
| 10.5 | Form of Rainier Pacific Savings Bank Employee Severance Compensation Plan (1) |
| 10.6 | Rainier Pacific 2004 Stock Option Plan (3) |
| 10.7 | Rainier Pacific 2004 Management Recognition Plan (3) |
| 10.8 | Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement (4) |
| 10.9 | Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement (4) |
| 10.10 | Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement (4) |
| 14 | Code Business Conduct and Ethics (5) |
| 31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act |
| 31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act |
| 32 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 |
______
| (1) | Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (333-106349). |
| (2) | Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 20, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference. |
| (3) | Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-8 (333-117568) and incorporated herein by reference. |
| (4) | Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference. |
| (5) | Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | Rainier Pacific Financial Group, Inc. | |
| | | |
| | | |
May 9, 2008 | | /s/John A. Hall | |
| | John A. Hall | |
| | President and Chief Executive Officer | |
| | (Principal Executive Officer) | |
| | | |
| | | |
May 9, 2008 | | /s/Joel G. Edwards | |
| | Joel G. Edwards | |
| | Chief Financial Officer | |
| | (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) | |
| | | |
| | | |
EXHIBIT INDEX
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act |
32 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act |
EXHIBIT 31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, John A. Hall, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Rainier Pacific Financial Group, Inc.; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
| a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
| b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
| c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
| d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
| a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
| b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
| | | |
Date: May 9, 2008 | | /s/John A. Hall | |
| | John A. Hall | |
| | President and Chief Executive Officer | |
| | | |
EXHIBIT 31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Joel G. Edwards, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Rainier Pacific Financial Group, Inc.; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
| a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
| b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
| c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
| d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
| a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
| b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
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Date: May 9, 2008 | | /s/Joel G. Edwards | |
| | Joel G. Edwards | |
| | Chief Financial Officer | |
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EXHIBIT 32
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
of Rainier Pacific Financial Group, Inc.
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
The undersigned hereby certify, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and in connection with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008, that:
1. | the report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and |
2. | the information contained in the report fairly presents, in all material respects, the Company’s financial condition and results of operations as of the dates and for the periods presented in the financial statements included in such report. |
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/s/John A. Hall | | /s/Joel G. Edwards | |
John A. Hall | | Joel G. Edwards | |
President and Chief Executive Officer | | Chief Financial Officer | |
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Dated: May 9, 2008 | | | |