SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of July 2023
(Commission File No. 001-32221)
GOL LINHAS AÉREAS INTELIGENTES S.A.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
GOL INTELLIGENT AIRLINES INC.
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)
Praça Comandante Linneu Gomes, Portaria 3, Prédio 24
Jd. Aeroporto
04630-000 São Paulo, São Paulo
Federative Republic of Brazil
(Address of registrant’s principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file
annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F ___X___ Form 40-F ______
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the
information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the
information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Yes ______ No ___X___
Parent Company and Consolidated
Quarterly Information (ITR)
GOL Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes S.A.
June 30, 2023
with Review Report on the Quarterly Information
Gol Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes S.A.
Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR)
June 30, 2023
Contents
Comments on the Performance | 2 |
Report of the Statutory Audit Committee (“SAC”) | 8 |
Statement of the Executive Officers on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) | 9 |
Statement of the Executive Officers on the Independent Auditors’ Review Report | 10 |
Independent Auditor’s Review Report on the Quarterly Information (ITR) | 11 |
Comprehensive Income Statements | 17 |
Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity | 18 |
Notes to the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) | 22 |
Comments on the Performance
For the second quarter, GOL increased in its supply (ASK) by 14% year-over-year, equivalent to nearly 91% of 2Q19 capacity. Combined with increased productivity and higher ancillary revenues, the Company recorded EBITDA margin of 22.8%, which was achieved in a period which is seasonally the weakest quarter of the year.
“We remain committed to maintaining the lowest level of unit costs in the industry. Deployment of our operating fleet remained at a high level reaching approximately 11 hours per day, an increase of 5.9% compared to 2Q22. As capacity grows and the entire fleet resumes operations, we expect that with our low-cost discipline and the commitment of our Team of Eagles to deliver the best Customer satisfaction, we will even further strengthen GOL’s competitive advantage in the market,” added Celso Ferrer.
Confirmed New Level of Revenues and Sales
The Company’s 2Q23 net revenue increased 28% year-over-year to R$4.1 billion, the highest level of 2Q revenue in its history, with important advances in the Smiles and Gollog businesses. This record revenue was driven by continued broad-based strength in demand. The Company also achieved nearly R$5.1 billion in sales volume, primarily driven by leisure traveler demand.
Several initiatives contributed to a significant 12.2% increase in RASK (revenue per available seat kilometer) and a 9.5% increase in yield compared to 2Q22.
“Our discipline in yield management allowed us to reach a continuous quarter over quarter increase in unit revenue. These results were achieved through our capacity discipline and seat inventory management, besides our continuous investments in tools and technologies for fare and inventory management. Our digital channels delivered an enhanced experience for our Customers and helped enable the sale of additional services that added further value to the air travel experience,” said Eduardo Bernardes, Chief Revenue Officer.
Cost Performance and Capacity Management
In meeting the ongoing growth in demand, GOL continues its focus on sustainable growth and on diversification with the opening of new bases in the regional market. The Company’s load factor increased to 76.9%, 0.3 percentage point above 2Q22.
GOL expanded its supply (ASKs) by 14.0% over 2Q22, reaching around 91% of its 2Q19 capacity and surpassing 100% on select dates. Compared to 1Q23, a seasonally stronger quarter, ASKs reduced by approximately 8%. Aircraft utilization reached 10.8 hours per day, a testament to the Company’s focus on increasing productivity and further reducing unit cost. In the international market, the Company continued to grow its supply at a stronger pace (73.1% versus 2Q22), reaching around 63% of its 2Q19 capacity.
The number of departures increased by approximately 20% versus 2Q22, due mainly to a network redesign and the opening of regional markets. The cities of Ribeirão Preto and São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, started to receive GOL’s Boeing 737s, which connected Customers to diverse national destinations such as Rio de Janeiro, Salvador, Curitiba and Brasília.
Unit cost (CASK) excluding the cargo fleet reached 34.89 cents (R$), around 3% lower than the previous quarter, even with ASKs lower by 8%. The reduction in the cost of jet fuel in the period helped reduce the quarter’s unit cost. The unit cost excluding fuel (CASK Ex-Fuel) and the cargo fleet reached 21.69 cents (R$), which was approximately 1.5% lower than 2Q22 and 7.2% higher than 1Q23, even with an 8% reduction in supply over the same period.
Smiles and Gollog Continue to Leverage Value
Smiles Viagens, our new tour operator, was launched in the second quarter. Created to capture synergies between GOL and Smiles, it enables the offer of complete packages to the B2C market with a unique online sales experience for both national and international destinations. Later this year, Smiles Viagens will also begin serving the B2B market, thereby expanding its reach to travel agents and other distribution channels, as well as strengthening partnerships with agencies, hotels and OTAs.
In 2Q23, the Company maintained the high growth rate of its cargo and loyalty businesses, both in billings and revenue. Billings from these businesses was R$1.4 billion, while GOL’s ancillary revenue grew by 72.7% in the same period.
Smiles, the largest loyalty program in the country, achieved billing growth of 21.6% versus 2Q22, reaching levels in excess of R$1.2 billion. Smiles achieved a 10% growth in its clients membership base and has about eight million more members compared to its closest competitor.
Gollog, the cargo business, more than doubled its quarterly gross revenue to R$247 million y-o-y. During 2Q23, the Company added one Boeing 737 freighter aircraft to its fleet, reaching a total of four, as part of the exclusive agreement with Mercado Livre for cargo transportation. Total cargo aircraft is expected to reach six by the end of the year and further expand to 12 cargo aircraft in the future.
“We continue to capture synergies from the reincorporation of Smiles at an accelerated pace. In less than two years, Smiles has in effect doubled its revenue compared to the pre-pandemic period. Now, with Smiles Viagens in operation, we envision even greater potential to add to our ancillary revenues as GOL continues to strengthen” said Carla Fonseca, Director of Customer Experience and President of Smiles.
Customer Experience and Loyalty
Smiles expanded its customer base by more than 8% to 21.8 million compared to the 2Q22, demonstrating the high value that is being generated from the combination of the loyalty business with the operating airline in 2021.
The Company focused on several important initiatives and investments, including the expansion of its network and the entry into new regional markets, plus improvements in its digital channels, and the continuous evolution of its cargo (Gollog) and loyalty (Smiles) businesses.
GOL was recognized as the Best Airline in South America (APEX Passenger Choice Award 2023), which demonstrates the dedication and hard work of the Team of Eagles in exceeding passenger expectations. It also reflects the Company’s continued commitment to Being First for All by providing exceptional service, overall flight quality and a unique Customer experience. Through its dedication to providing safe, comfortable and efficient flights, GOL remains the leader in the sector, establishing a standard of excellence that elevates the aviation industry in the region.
Fleet Plan Update
During 2Q23, as part of the fleet transformation plan, the Company returned two Boeing 737-NG aircraft, which reduced the idleness of the fleet, and received one new Boeing 737-NG cargo aircraft into operations. As of June 30, 2023, GOL had a fleet of 143 Boeing 737 aircraft, of which 38 are MAX 8s, 101 are NGs and four are 800BCF freighters.
GOL continues to pioneer in liability management. In December 2022, the Company successfully placed a secured debt instrument to address liabilities with lessors, which was further expanded with two retaps in 2023. GOL also recently completed a major debt restructuring, led by the Abra Group, where US$1.1 billion face value of debt was repurchased. “The ongoing restructuring of our aircraft leases is expected to enable a long-term increase in free cash flow, while also continuing to honor our commitments and partnerships,” concluded Mario Liao, Chief Financial Officer.
ESG Developments
#MyFlightOffsets is an important and innovative means for Customers to achieve voluntary carbon neutralization. GOL offers carbon offsetting when tickets are purchased on the Company’s website. Since the launch of the partnership with MOSS in 2Q21, over 14 thousand tons of CO2 have already been offset, equivalent to the preservation of more than 3,600 hectares of forests.
In May, the ANAC authorized GOL to use Digital Navigation on board the aircraft, which will further contribute to current initiatives that save on paper and fuel consumption. Since the beginning of the Paperless Project, in 2018, the Company estimates savings of 41.5 million sheets of paper and 48.9 million liters of aviation kerosene.
GOL created affinity groups to intensify and broaden the debate on diversity and inclusion, in addition to intensifying the training program for the entire Team of Eagles.
The Company also initiated a Demographic Census in order to increase the knowledge and understanding of its Employees with the goal of strengthening the values of the Team of Eagles and the GOL culture of being simple, human and intelligent.
Operational and Financial Indicators
Traffic Data - GOL (in million) | 2Q23 | 2Q22 | % Var. |
RPK GOL – Total | 7,904 | 6,967 | 13.4% |
RPK GOL – Domestic | 7,160 | 6,457 | 10.9% |
RPK GOL – Foreign Market | 745 | 510 | 46.1% |
ASK GOL – Total | 10,284 | 9,021 | 14.0% |
ASK GOL – Domestic | 9,265 | 8,432 | 9.9% |
ASK GOL – Foreign Market | 1,018 | 589 | 72.8% |
GOL Load Factor – Total | 76.9% | 77.2% | (0.3 p.p.) |
GOL Load Factor – Domestic | 77.3% | 76.6% | 0.7 p.p. |
GOL Load Factor – Foreign Market | 73.1% | 86.7% | -13.6 p.p. |
Operating Data | 2Q23 | 2Q22 | % Var. |
Revenue Passengers - Pax on Board ('000) | 7,008 | 5,847 | 19.9% |
Aircraft Utilization (Block Hours/Day) | 10.8 | 10.2 | 5.9% |
Departures | 54,570 | 45,538 | 19.8% |
Total Seats (‘000) | 9,513 | 8,024 | 18.6% |
Average Stage Length (km) | 1,067 | 1,124 | (5.1%) |
Fuel Consumption in the Period (mm liters) | 289 | 245 | 18.0% |
Full-Time Employees (at period end) | 13,835 | 14,290 | (3.2%) |
Average Operating Fleet(4) | 109 | 98 | 11.2% |
On-Time Departures | 92.3% | 94.7% | (2.4 p.p.) |
Flight Completion | 98.5% | 99.4% | (0.9 p.p.) |
Passenger Complaints (per 1,000 pax) | 0.93 | 2.42 | (61.6%) |
Lost Baggage (per 1,000 pax) | 2.32 | 2.25 | 3.1% |
Financial Data | 2Q23 | 2Q22 | % Var. |
Net YIELD (R$ cents) | 47.07 | 43.00 | 9.5% |
Net PRASK (R$ cents) | 36.18 | 33.21 | 8.9% |
Net RASK (R$ cents) | 40.32 | 35.94 | 12.2% |
CASK (R$ cents) | 35.09 | 38.07 | (7.9%) |
CASK Ex-Fuel (R$ cents) | 21.89 | 22.01 | (0.5%) |
Adjusted CASK (R$ cents) (5) | 34.89 | 38.07 | (8.4%) |
Adjusted ex-fuel CASK (R$ cents) (5) | 21.69 | 22.01 | (1.5%) |
Breakeven Load Factor (Ex-Non Recurring Expenses) | 66.9% | 76.0% | (9.1 p.p.) |
Average Exchange Rate(1) | 4.95 | 4.92 | 0.6% |
End of Period Exchange Rate(1) | 4.97 | 5.24 | (5.1%) |
WTI (Average per Barrel, US$)(2) | 73.80 | 108.41 | (31.9%) |
Fuel Price per Liter (R$) (3) | 4.69 | 6.03 | (22.2%) |
Gulf Coast Jet Fuel Cost (average per liter, US$)(2) | 0.60 | 1.03 | (41.7%) |
(1) Source: Central Bank of Brazil; (2) Source: Bloomberg; (3) Fuel expenses excluding hedge results and PIS and COFINS/liters credits consumed; (4) Medium fleet excluding sub-leased aircraft and MRO aircraft. Some figures may differ from quarterly information - ITR due to rounding. (5) Excludes costs related to the freighter operations.
Domestic Market
Demand in the domestic market reached 7,160 million RPK, an increase of 10.9% compared to 2Q22.
Supply in the domestic market reached 9,265 million ASK, representing an increase of 9.9% compared to 2Q22.
Load factor was 77.3% and the Company transported approximately 6.7 million Customers in 2Q23, an increase of 15.1% compared to the same quarter of the previous year.
International Market
The supply in the international market, measured in ASK, was 1,018 million and the demand (in RPK) was 745 million.
During this period GOL transported approximately 281,000 passengers in this market.
Volume of Departures and Total Seats
In 2Q23 the Company’s total volume of takeoffs was 54,570, representing an increase of 19.8% compared to 2Q22. The total number of seats available in the market was 9.5 million, representing an increase of 18.6% compared to the same period in 2022.
PRASK, RASK and Yield
Net PRASK in 2Q23 was 8.9% higher compared to 2Q22, reaching 36.18 cents (R$). The Company's net RASK was 40.32 cents (R$), representing an increase of 12.2% compared to the same period of the previous year. Net yield recorded in 2Q23 was 47.07 cents (R$), resulting in an increase of 9.5% compared to 2Q22.
All profitability indicators for the quarter, described above, also showed significant evolution compared to the same period in 2019, demonstrating the Company's advances efficient capacity management and pricing.
Fleet
At the end of 2Q23, GOL’s total fleet was 143 Boeing 737 aircraft, of which 101 were NGs, 38 were MAXs and 4 were Cargo NGs. The Company’s fleet is 100% composed of narrowbodies, with 97% financed via operating leases and 3% financed via finance leases.
Total Fleet at End of Period | 2Q23 | 2Q22 | Var. | 1Q23 | Var. |
Boeing 737 | 143 | 144 | 2 | 144 | -2 |
737-700 NG | 19 | 21 | -2 | 19 | 0 |
737-800 NG | 82 | 89 | -9 | 84 | -4 |
737-800 NG Freighters | 4 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
737-MAX 8 | 38 | 34 | 4 | 38 | 0 |
Glossary of Industry Terms
| · | AIRCRAFT LEASING: An agreement through which a company (the lessor). acquires a resource chosen by its client (the lessee) for subsequent rental to the latter for a determined period. |
| · | AVAILABLE SEAT KILOMETERS (ASK): The aircraft seating capacity is multiplied by the number of kilometers flown. |
| · | BARREL OF WEST TEXAS INTERMEDIATE (WTI): Intermediate oil from Texas. a region that refers to the name for concentrating oil exploration in the USA. WTI is used as a reference point in oil for the US derivatives markets. |
| · | BRENT: Refers to oil produced in the North Sea. traded on the London Stock Exchange. serving as a reference for the derivatives markets in Europe and Asia. |
| · | TOTAL CASH: Total cash. financial investments and restricted cash in the short- and long-term. |
| · | OPERATING COST PER AVAILABLE SEAT KILOMETER (CASK): Operating expenses divided by the total number of available seat kilometers. |
| · | OPERATING COST PER AVAILABLE SEAT KILOMETER EX-FUEL (CASK EX-FUEL): Operating cost divided by total available seat kilometers excluding fuel expenses. |
| · | AVERAGE STAGE LENGTH: It is the average number of kilometers flown per stage performed. |
| · | EXCHANGEABLE SENIOR NOTES (ESN): Securities convertible into shares. |
| · | AIRCRAFT CHARTER: Flight operated by a Company that is out of its normal or regular operation. |
| · | BLOCK HOURS: Time in which the aircraft is in flight. plus taxi time. |
| · | LESSOR: The party renting a property or other asset to another party. the lessee. |
| · | LONG-HAUL FLIGHTS: Long-distance flights (in GOL’s case. flights of more than four hours). |
| · | REVENUE PASSENGERS: Total number of passengers on board who have paid more than 25% of the full flight fare. |
| · | REVENUE PASSENGER KILOMETERS PAID (RPK): Sum of the products of the number of paying passengers on a given flight and the length of the flight. |
| · | PDP: Credit for financing advances for the acquisition of aircraft. |
| · | Load Factor: Percentage of the aircraft’s capacity used in terms of seats (calculated by dividing the RPK/ASK). |
| · | Break-Even Load Factor: Load factor required for operating revenues to correspond to operating expenses. |
| · | Aircraft Utilization Rate: Average number of hours per day that the aircraft was in operation. |
| · | Passenger Revenue per Available Seat Kilometer (PRASK): Total passenger revenue divided by the total available seat kilometers. |
| · | Operating Revenue per Available Seat Kilometers (RASK): The operating revenue is divided by the total available seat kilometers. |
| · | Sale-Leaseback: A financial transaction whereby a resource is sold and then leased back. enabling use of the resource without owning it. |
| · | SLOT: The right of an aircraft to take off or land at a given airport for a determined period. |
| · | Sub-Lease: An arrangement whereby a lessor in a rent agreement leases the item rented to a fourth party. |
| · | Freight Load Factor (FLF): Measure of capacity utilization (% of AFTKs used). Calculated dividing FTK by AFTK. |
| · | Freight Tonne Kilometers (FTK): The demand for cargo transportation is calculated as the cargo's weight in tons multiplied by the total distance traveled. |
| · | Available Freight Tonne Kilometer (AFTK): Weight of the cargo in tons multiplied by the kilometers flown. |
| · | Yield per Passenger Kilometer: The average value paid by a passenger to fly one kilometer. |
Report of the Statutory Audit Committee (“SAC”)
The Statutory Audit Committee of Gol Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes S.A., in compliance with its legal and statutory obligations, has reviewed the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) for the three-month and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2023. Based on the procedures we have undertaken and considering the independent auditors’ review report issued by Ernst & Young Auditores Independentes S/S Ltda., and the information and explanations we have received during the quarter, we conclude that these documents can be submitted to the assessment of the Board of Directors.
São Paulo, July 26, 2023.
Germán Pasquale Quiroga Vilardo
Member of the Statutory Audit Committee
Marcela de Paiva Bomfim Teixeira
Member of the Statutory Audit Committee
Philipp Schiemer
Member of the Statutory Audit Committee
Statement of the Executive Officers on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR)
Under CVM Instruction 80/2022, the executive officers state that they have discussed, reviewed and agreed with the parent company and consolidated quarterly information (ITR) for the three-month and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2023.
São Paulo, July 26, 2023.
Celso Guimarães Ferrer Junior
Chief Executive Officer
Mario Tsuwei Liao
Chief Financial Officer, and Investor Relations Officer
Statement of the Executive Officers on the Independent Auditors’ Review Report
Under CVM Instruction 80/2022, the Executive Board states that it has discussed, reviewed and agreed with the conclusion of the review report from the independent auditor, Ernst & Young Auditores Independentes S/S Ltda., on the parent company and consolidated quarterly information (ITR) for the three-month and six-months periods ended on June 30, 2023.
São Paulo, July 26, 2023.
Celso Guimarães Ferrer Junior
Chief Executive Officer
Mario Tsuwei Liao
Chief Financial Officer, and Investor Relations Officer
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A free translation from Portuguese into English of independent auditor’s review report on quarterly information prepared in Brazilian currency in accordance with accounting practices adopted in Brazil and the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
Independent auditor’s review report on quarterly information
To the
Management and Shareholders of
Gol Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes S.A.
Introduction
We have reviewed the accompanying individual and consolidated interim financial information, contained in the Quarterly Information Form (ITR) of Gol Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes S.A. (the Company) for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, comprising the statement of financial position as of June 30, 2023 and the related statements of profit or loss and of comprehensive income (loss) for the three and six-month periods then ended, and of changes in equity and of cash flows for the six-month period then ended, including the explanatory notes.
Management is responsible for preparation of the individual and consolidated interim financial information in accordance with Accounting Pronouncement NBC TG 21 – Interim Financial Reporting, and IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting, issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), as well as for the fair presentation of this information in conformity with the rules issued by the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM) applicable to the preparation of the Quarterly Information Form (ITR). Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim financial information based on our review.
Scope of review
We conducted our review in accordance with Brazilian and international standards on review engagements (NBC TR 2410 and ISRE 2410 - Review of Interim Financial Information performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity, respectively). A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Conclusion on the individual and consolidated interim financial information
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying individual and consolidated interim financial information included in the quarterly information referred to above are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with NBC TG 21 and IAS 34 applicable to the preparation of Quarterly Information Form (ITR), and presented consistently with the rules issued by the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM).
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Material uncertainty related to the Company`s ability to continue as a going concern
We draw attention to note 1.2 to the individual and consolidated interim financial information, which states that, according to the individual and consolidated statement of financial position as of June 30, 2023, the Company presented negative shareholders’ equity of R$20,415 million, as well as an excess of current liabilities over current assets, individual and consolidated, by R$581 million and R$10,819 million, respectively. As disclosed in note 1.2, these events or conditions, together with other matters described in note 1.2, indicate the existence of a material uncertainty about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our conclusion is not qualified in respect of this matter.
Other matters
Statements of value added
The abovementioned quarterly information include the individual and consolidated statement of value added (SVA) for the six-month period ended June 30, 2023, prepared under Company’s Management responsibility and presented as supplementary information by IAS 34. These statements have been subject to review procedures performed together with the review of the quarterly information with the objective to conclude whether they are reconciled to the interim financial information and the accounting records, as applicable, and if its format and content are in accordance with the criteria set forth by NBC TG 09 – Statement of Value Added. Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that they were not prepared, in all material respects, consistently with the overall individual and consolidated interim financial information.
São Paulo, July 26, 2023.
ERNST & YOUNG
Auditores Independentes S/S Ltda.
CRC SP-034519/O
Original report in Portuguese signed by
Bruno Mattar Galvão |
Accountant CRC SP-267770/O |
 | | Balance Sheets June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais) |
| | Parent Company | Consolidated |
Assets | Note | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
| | | | | |
Current | | | | | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | 6 | 154,751 | 179 | 253,118 | 169,035 |
Financial Investments | 7 | 4,444 | 4,814 | 419,292 | 404,113 |
Trade Receivables | 8 | - | - | 841,242 | 887,734 |
Inventories | 9 | - | - | 392,034 | 438,865 |
Deposits | 10 | - | - | 312,178 | 380,267 |
Advances to Suppliers and Third Parties | 11 | 33,306 | 36,996 | 338,862 | 302,658 |
Taxes to Recover | 12 | 4,277 | 3,975 | 131,272 | 195,175 |
Rights from Derivative Transactions | 33.2 | - | - | 4,069 | 16,250 |
Other Credits | | 66,547 | 63,858 | 248,716 | 199,446 |
Total Current | | 263,325 | 109,822 | 2,940,783 | 2,993,543 |
| | | | | |
Non-current | | | | | |
Financial Investments | 7 | - | 1 | 41,184 | 19,305 |
Deposits | 10 | 46,207 | 45,042 | 2,199,306 | 2,279,503 |
Advances to Suppliers and Third Parties | 11 | - | - | 89,192 | 49,698 |
Taxes to Recover | 12 | 13,276 | 12,925 | 29,689 | 53,107 |
Rights from Derivative Transactions | 33.2 | 16,769 | 7,002 | 16,789 | 13,006 |
Deferred Taxes | 13 | 75,683 | 76,907 | 75,859 | 77,251 |
Other Credits | | 14 | 17 | 25,651 | 33,187 |
Credits with Related Companies | 28.1 | 7,087,413 | 7,084,848 | - | - |
Property, Plant & Equipment | 14 | 416,348 | 416,348 | 9,137,197 | 9,588,696 |
Intangible Assets | 15 | - | - | 1,891,386 | 1,862,989 |
Total Non-Current | | 7,655,710 | 7,643,090 | 13,506,253 | 13,976,742 |
| | | | | |
Total | | 7,919,035 | 7,752,912 | 16,447,036 | 16,970,285 |
The explanatory notes are an integral part of the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR).
 | | Balance Sheets June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais) |
| | Parent Company | Consolidated |
Liabilities | Note | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
| | | | | |
Current | | | | | |
Loans and Financing | 16 | 485,623 | 274,733 | 1,449,338 | 1,126,629 |
Leases to Pay | 17 | - | - | 1,745,419 | 1,948,258 |
Suppliers | 18 | 48,964 | 41,520 | 2,258,893 | 2,274,503 |
Suppliers - Forfaiting | 19 | - | - | 19,955 | 29,941 |
Salaries, Wages and Benefits | | 46 | 132 | 582,076 | 600,451 |
Taxes Payable | 20 | 651 | 478 | 195,767 | 258,811 |
Landing Fees | | - | - | 1,369,509 | 1,173,158 |
Advance Ticket Sales | 21 | - | - | 3,236,211 | 3,502,556 |
Mileage Program | 22 | - | - | 1,578,493 | 1,576,849 |
Advances from Customers | | - | - | 463,575 | 354,904 |
Provisions | 23 | - | - | 516,563 | 634,820 |
Derivatives Liabilities | 33.2 | - | - | 2,572 | 519 |
Other Liabilities | | 308,964 | 337,612 | 341,061 | 379,848 |
Total Current | | 844,248 | 654,475 | 13,759,432 | 13,861,247 |
| | | | | |
Non-Current | | | | | |
Loans and Financing | 16 | 10,546,853 | 10,149,073 | 10,803,389 | 10,858,262 |
Leases to Pay | 17 | - | - | 7,919,250 | 9,258,701 |
Suppliers | 18 | - | - | 123,461 | 45,451 |
Salaries, Wages and Benefits | | - | - | 459,651 | 285,736 |
Taxes Payable | 20 | - | - | 271,548 | 265,112 |
Landing Fees | | - | - | 183,301 | 218,459 |
Mileage Program | 22 | - | - | 197,730 | 292,455 |
Provisions | 23 | - | - | 2,784,910 | 2,894,983 |
Derivatives Liabilities | 33.2 | - | - | - | 17 |
Deferred Taxes | 13 | - | - | 15,339 | 36,354 |
Obligations to Related Parties | 28.1 | 137,716 | 145,434 | - | - |
Provision for Investment Losses | 24 | 16,532,244 | 17,910,984 | - | - |
Other Liabilities | | 273,276 | 251,761 | 344,327 | 312,323 |
Total Non-Current | | 27,490,089 | 28,457,252 | 23,102,906 | 24,467,853 |
| | | | | | |
Shareholders’ Equity | | | | | | |
Share Capital | 25.1 | 4,040,397 | 4,040,397 | 4,040,397 | 4,040,397 | |
Treasury Shares | 25.2 | (19,002) | (38,910) | (19,002) | (38,910) | |
Capital Reserve | | 765,142 | 1,178,568 | 765,142 | 1,178,568 | |
Equity Valuation Adjustments | | (609,272) | (770,489) | (609,272) | (770,489) | |
Accumulated Losses | | (24,592,567) | (25,768,381) | (24,592,567) | (25,768,381) |
Negative Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit) | | (20,415,302) | (21,358,815) | (20,415,302) | (21,358,815) |
| | | | | |
Total | | 7,919,035 | 7,752,912 | 16,447,036 | 16,970,285 |
The explanatory notes are an integral part of the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR).
 | | Income Statement Three-month and six-month periods ending on June 30, 2023 and 2022 (In thousands of Brazilian reais - R$, except basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share) |
| | Parent Company |
| | Three-month period ended on | | Six-month period ended on |
| Note | June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | | June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
Operating Revenues (Expenses) | | | | | | |
Selling Expenses | 30 | (261) | (286) | | (261) | (286) |
Administrative Expenses | 30 | (34,341) | (15,082) | | (53,227) | (31,187) |
Other Revenues and Expenses, Net | 30 | 280 | (186) | | 1,610 | 64,079 |
Total Operating Expenses | | (34,322) | (15,554) | | (51,878) | 32,606 |
| | | | | | |
Equity Income | 24 | 718,059 | (2,342,793) | | 1,210,027 | (237,493) |
| | | | | | |
Operating Profit (Loss) before Financial Income (Expenses) and Income Taxes | | 683,737 | (2,358,347) | | 1,158,149 | (204,887) |
| | | | | | |
Financial Income (Expenses) | | | | | | |
Financial Revenues | 31 | 20,438 | 51,455 | | 306,171 | 95,256 |
Financial Expenses | 31 | (402,112) | (201,642) | | (675,713) | (416,273) |
Derivative Financial Instruments | 31 | 8,828 | 36,526 | | 20,100 | 33,560 |
Financial Revenues (Expenses), Net | | (372,846) | (113,661) | | (349,442) | (287,457) |
| | | | | | |
Income (Loss) before Monetary and Exchange Rate Variation | | 310,891 | (2,472,008) | | 808,707 | (492,344) |
| | | | | | |
Monetary and Foreign Exchange Rate Variations, Net | 31 | 245,855 | (380,135) | | 368,331 | 252,914 |
| | | | | | |
Income (Loss) before Income Tax and Social Contribution | | 556,746 | (2,852,143) | | 1,177,038 | (239,430) |
| | | | | | |
Income Tax and Social Contribution | | | | | | |
Deferred | | (457) | 1,044 | | (1,224) | (4,084) |
Total Income Tax and Social Contribution | 13 | (457) | 1,044 | | (1,224) | (4,084) |
| | | | | | |
Net Income (Loss) for the Period | | 556,289 | (2,851,099) | | 1,175,814 | (243,514) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Basic Earnings (Loss) | 26 | | | | | |
Per Common Share | | 0.038 | (0.200) | | 0.080 | (0.017) |
Per Preferred Share | | 1.331 | (7.041) | | 2.813 | (0.609) |
| | | | | | |
Diluted Earnings (Loss) | 26 | | | | | |
Per Common Share | | 0.038 | (0.200) | | 0.080 | (0.017) |
Per Preferred Share | | 1.328 | (7.041) | | 2.807 | (0.609) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
The explanatory notes are an integral part of the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR).
 | | Income Statement Three-month and six-month periods ending on June 30, 2023 and 2022 (In thousands of Brazilian reais - R$, except basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share) |
| | Consolidated |
| | Three-month period ended on | | Six-month period ended on |
| Note | June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | | June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
Net Revenue | | | | | | |
Passenger Transportation | | 3,720,289 | 2,995,692 | | 8,256,901 | 6,007,494 |
Cargo and Others | | 425,637 | 246,363 | | 809,219 | 455,013 |
Total Net Revenue | 29 | 4,145,926 | 3,242,055 | | 9,066,120 | 6,462,507 |
| | | | | | |
Cost of Services | 30 | (3,000,941) | (2,718,158) | | (6,514,853) | (5,331,659) |
Gross Profit (Loss) | | 1,144,985 | 523,897 | | 2,551,267 | 1,130,848 |
| | | | | | |
Operating Revenues (Expenses) | | | | | | |
Selling Expenses | 30 | (267,411) | (310,251) | | (575,210) | (537,375) |
Administrative Expenses | 30 | (535,039) | (303,328) | | (932,781) | (668,776) |
Other Revenues and Expenses, Net | 30 | 194,669 | (102,232) | | 290,423 | (39,470) |
Total Operating Expenses | | (607,781) | (715,811) | | (1,217,568) | (1,245,621) |
| | | | | | |
Income (Loss) before Financial Income (Expenses) and Income Taxes | | 537,204 | (191,914) | | 1,333,699 | (114,773) |
| | | | | | |
Financial Income (Expenses) | | | | | | |
Financial Revenues | 31 | 1,896 | 31,104 | | 281,613 | 49,360 |
Financial Expenses | 31 | (964,760) | (822,701) | | (1,919,012) | (1,579,309) |
Derivative Financial Instruments | 31 | (2,865) | 39,149 | | (4,456) | 33,483 |
Financial Revenues (Expenses), Net | | (965,729) | (752,448) | | (1,641,855) | (1,496,466) |
| | | | | | |
Loss before Monetary and Exchange Rate Variation | | (428,525) | (944,362) | | (308,156) | (1,611,239) |
| | | | | | |
Monetary and Foreign Exchange Rate Variations, Net | 31 | 963,124 | (2,024,113) | | 1,479,938 | 1,380,769 |
| | | | | | |
Income (Loss) before Income Tax and Social Contribution | | 534,599 | (2,968,475) | | 1,171,782 | (230,470) |
| | | | | | |
Income Tax and Social Contribution | | | | | | |
Current | | (7,527) | 121,889 | | (15,707) | (3,087) |
Deferred | | 29,217 | (4,513) | | 19,739 | (9,957) |
Total Income Tax and Social Contribution | 13 | 21,690 | 117,376 | | 4,032 | (13,044) |
| | | | | | |
Net Income (Loss) for the Period | | 556,289 | (2,851,099) | | 1,175,814 | (243,514) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Basic Earnings (Loss) | 26 | | | | | |
Per Common Share | | 0.038 | (0.200) | | 0.080 | (0.017) |
Per Preferred Share | | 1.331 | (7.041) | | 2.813 | (0.609) |
| | | | | | |
Diluted Earnings (Loss) | 26 | | | | | |
Per Common Share | | 0.038 | (0.200) | | 0.080 | (0.017) |
Per Preferred Share | | 1.328 | (7.041) | | 2.807 | (0.609) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
The explanatory notes are an integral part of the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR).
 | | Comprehensive Income Statements Three-month and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2023 and 2022 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$) |
| Parent Company and Consolidated |
| Three-month period ended on | | Six-month period ended on |
| June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | | June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
Net Income (Loss) for the Period | 556,289 | (2,851,099) | | 1,175,814 | (243,514) |
| | | | | |
Other Comprehensive Income that will be Reversed to Income (Expenses) | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Cash Flow Hedge, Net of Income Tax and Social Contribution | 82,468 | (139,549) | | 165,281 | 174,620 |
Cumulative Translation Adjustment from Subsidiaries | 3,075 | (94) | | (4,064) | (871) |
| 85,543 | (139,643) | | 161,217 | 173,749 |
| | | | | |
Total Comprehensive Income (Expenses) for the Period | 641,832 | (2,990,742) | | 1,337,031 | (69,765) |
| | | | |
The explanatory notes are an integral part of the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR).
 | | Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity Periods ended on June 30, 2023 and 2022 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$) |
| | | | Capital Reserves | Equity Valuation Adjustments | | |
| Share Capital | Shares to Issue | Treasury Shares | Premium when Granting Shares | Special Premium Reserve of the Subsidiary | Share-Based Compensation | Unrealized Income (Expenses) on Hedge | Post-Employment Benefit | Other Comprehensive Income | Effects from Changes in the Equity Interest | Accumulated Losses | Total |
Balances on December 31, 2021 | 4,039,112 | 3 | (41,514) | 11,020 | 83,229 | 114,462 | (918,801) | 14,855 | 1,032 | (150,168) | (24,206,908) | (21,053,678) |
Other Comprehensive Income (Expenses), Net | - | - | - | - | - | - | 174,620 | - | (871) | - | - | 173,749 |
Loss for the Period | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (243,514) | (243,514) |
Total Comprehensive Income (Expenses) for the Period | - | - | - | - | - | - | 174,620 | - | (871) | - | (243,514) | (69,765) |
Stock Option | - | - | - | - | - | 9,461 | - | - | - | - | - | 9,461 |
Capital Increase due to Stock Options Exercised | 694 | 588 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1,282 |
Capital Increase | - | - | - | 946,308 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 946,308 |
Transfer of Treasury Shares | - | - | 2,000 | (1,094) | - | (906) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Balances on June 30, 2022 | 4,039,806 | 591 | (39,514) | 956,234 | 83,229 | 123,017 | (744,181) | 14,855 | 161 | (150,168) | (24,450,422) | (20,166,392) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances on December 31, 2022 | 4,040,397 | - | (38,910) | 955,744 | 83,229 | 139,595 | (613,353) | (2,659) | (4,309) | (150,168) | (25,768,381) | (21,358,815) |
Other Comprehensive Income (Expenses), Net | - | - | - | - | - | - | 165,281 | - | (4,064) | - | - | 161,217 |
Net Income for the Period | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1,175,814 | 1,175,814 |
Total Comprehensive Income (Expenses) for the Period | - | - | - | - | - | - | 165,281 | - | (4,064) | - | 1,175,814 | 1,337,031 |
Stock Option | - | - | - | - | - | 7,496 | - | - | - | - | - | 7,496 |
Fair Value Result in Transaction with Controlling Shareholder (Note 16.1.4) | - | - | - | (401,014) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (401,014) |
Transfer of Treasury Shares | - | - | 19,908 | (16,228) | - | (3,680) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Balances on June 30, 2023 | 4,040,397 | - | (19,002) | 538,502 | 83,229 | 143,411 | (448,072) | (2,659) | (8,373) | (150,168) | (24,592,567) | (20,415,302) |
The explanatory notes are an integral part of the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR).
 | | Cash Flow Statements Periods ended on June 30, 2023 and 2022 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$) |
| Parent Company | Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
| | | | |
Income (Loss) for the Period | 1,175,814 | (243,514) | 1,175,814 | (243,514) |
Adjustments to Reconcile the Income (Loss) to Cash Generated from Operating Activities | | | | |
Depreciation - Aircraft Right of Use | - | - | 448,948 | 527,393 |
Depreciation and Amortization – Others | - | - | 357,869 | 297,405 |
Allowance for Expected Loss on Trade Receivables | - | - | (2,481) | (735) |
Provisions for Inventory Obsolescence | - | - | 350 | 426 |
Provision for Impairment of Deposits | - | - | - | 6,284 |
Provision for Losses on Advance to Suppliers and Third Parties | - | - | - | (149) |
Adjustment to Present Value of Provision | - | - | 96,982 | 95,078 |
Deferred Taxes | 1,224 | 4,084 | (19,739) | 9,957 |
Equity Pickup | (1,210,027) | 237,493 | - | - |
Write-off of Property, Plant & Equipment and Intangible Assets | - | - | 20,887 | 4,454 |
Sale-Leaseback | - | (49,156) | (72,327) | (55,491) |
Leases Contractual Amendment | - | - | (68,085) | - |
Recognition (Reversal) of Provisions | - | - | 486,981 | 214,594 |
Exchange Rate and Cash Changes, Net | (373,483) | (252,297) | (1,566,562) | (1,373,761) |
Interest on Loans and Leases and Amortization of Costs, Premiums and Goodwill | 650,007 | 331,528 | 1,390,571 | 1,115,439 |
Discount on Bond Repurchase | (183,082) | - | (183,082) | - |
Derivatives Financial Instruments Recognized in Income (Loss) | (20,100) | (33,560) | 92,094 | 13,876 |
Share-Based Compensation | - | - | 7,496 | 9,461 |
Other Provisions | - | - | (12,363) | (2,737) |
Adjusted Net Income (Expenses) | 40,353 | (5,422) | 2,153,353 | 617,980 |
| | | | |
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities: | | | | |
Financial Investments | 371 | 12,229 | (113,368) | (18,863) |
Trade Receivables | - | - | 45,259 | (245,010) |
Inventories | - | - | 46,481 | (99,559) |
Deposits | (1,165) | (2,486) | 50,840 | (208,759) |
Advance to Suppliers and Third Parties | 3,690 | (1,173) | (56,308) | (75,239) |
Taxes to Recover | (653) | (2,181) | 87,321 | 7,747 |
Variable Leases | - | - | 4,713 | (533) |
Suppliers | (87,734) | (42,264) | 7,334 | 24,594 |
Suppliers – Forfaiting | - | - | (9,986) | 7,267 |
Salaries, Wages and Benefits | (86) | 111 | 155,540 | 255,687 |
Taxes Payable | 173 | 474 | (56,608) | 180,841 |
Landing Fees | - | - | 161,193 | 111,681 |
Advance Ticket Sales | - | - | (266,345) | 980,823 |
Mileage program | - | - | (93,081) | 44,114 |
Advances from Customers | - | - | 60,902 | (194,525) |
Provisions | - | - | (619,311) | (139,540) |
Derivatives | - | - | (1,462) | (54,189) |
Other Credits (Liabilities), Net | (9,818) | 2,937 | (48,517) | 2,575 |
Interest Paid | (358,377) | (327,891) | (520,690) | (475,755) |
Income Tax and Social Contribution Paid | - | - | - | (444) |
Net Cash (Used in) from Operating Activities | (413,246) | (365,666) | 987,260 | 720,893 |
| | | | |
 | | Cash Flow Statements Periods ended on June 30, 2023 and 2022 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$) |
| Parent Company | Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
| | | | |
Loans to Related Parties | (336,745) | 236,657 | - | - |
Prepayment for Future Capital Increase in a Subsidiary | - | (896,566) | - | - |
Advance for Property, Plant & Equipment Acquisition, Net | - | (53,676) | - | (106,958) |
Acquisition of Property, Plant & Equipment | - | - | (339,980) | (345,445) |
Sale-Leaseback Transactions Received | - | 69,819 | 232 | 69,819 |
Acquisition of Intangible Assets | - | - | (70,881) | (69,645) |
Net Cash Flows (Used in) from Investment Activities | (336,745) | (643,766) | (410,629) | (452,229) |
| | | | |
Funding of Borrowings | 959,495 | - | 959,495 | - |
Loan Payments | (53,472) | - | (249,385) | (166,443) |
Lease Payments - Aircraft | - | - | (1,141,763) | (1,116,697) |
Lease Payments - Others | - | - | (22,097) | (25,235) |
Loans from Related Parties | 5,389 | 99,729 | - | - |
Capital Increase | - | 946,308 | - | 946,308 |
Shares to Issue | - | 1,282 | - | 1,282 |
Net Cash Flows (Used in) from Financing Activities | 911,412 | 1,047,319 | (453,750) | (360,785) |
| | | | |
Foreign Exchange Variation on Cash Held in Foreign Currencies | (6,849) | 12,826 | (38,798) | (71) |
| | | | |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents | 154,572 | 50,713 | 84,083 | (92,192) |
| | | | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of the Fiscal Year | 179 | 210,941 | 169,035 | 486,258 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of the Period | 154,751 | 261,654 | 253,118 | 394,066 |
| | | | |
Transactions that do not affect cash are presented in Note 34 of this Quarterly Information.
The explanatory notes are an integral part of the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR).
 | | Statement of Value Added Periods ended on June 30, 2023 and 2022 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$) |
| Parent Company | Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
Revenues | | | | |
Passenger, Cargo, and Other Transportation | - | - | 9,137,318 | 6,715,813 |
Other Operating Revenues | 1,800 | 50,133 | 419,283 | 111,509 |
Allowance for Expected Loss on Trade Receivables | - | - | 2,481 | 735 |
| 1,800 | 50,133 | 9,559,082 | 6,828,057 |
Inputs Acquired from Third Parties (includes ICMS and IPI) | | | | |
Fuel and Lubricant Suppliers | - | - | (3,129,429) | (2,731,761) |
Materials, Energy, Third-Party Services, and Others | (51,226) | (15,191) | (2,520,287) | (1,660,867) |
Aircraft Insurance | - | - | (23,247) | (22,344) |
Sales and Marketing | (261) | (285) | (422,909) | (412,260) |
Gross Added Value | (49,687) | 34,657 | 3,463,210 | 2,000,825 |
| | | | |
Depreciation - Aircraft Right of Use | - | - | (448,948) | (527,393) |
Depreciation and Amortization - Others | - | - | (357,869) | (297,405) |
Net Added Value Produced by the Company | (49,687) | 34,657 | 2,656,393 | 1,176,027 |
| | | | |
Added Value Received on Transfers | | | | |
Equity Income | 1,210,027 | (237,493) | - | - |
Derivative Financial Instruments | 20,100 | 33,560 | (4,456) | 33,483 |
Financial Revenue | 323,571 | 104,260 | 303,615 | 67,929 |
Total Value Added (Distributed) to Distribute | 1,504,011 | (65,016) | 2,955,552 | 1,277,439 |
| | | | |
Distribution of Value Added: | | | | |
Direct Compensation | 1,906 | 1,623 | 808,924 | 737,647 |
Benefits | - | - | 107,846 | 110,182 |
FGTS | - | - | 67,366 | 61,902 |
Personnel | 1,906 | 1,623 | 984,136 | 909,731 |
| | | | |
Federal | 2,441 | 7,668 | 257,087 | 361,097 |
State | - | - | 18,821 | 9,839 |
Municipal | - | - | 1,207 | 464 |
Taxes, Fees, and Contributions | 2,441 | 7,668 | 277,115 | 371,400 |
| | | | |
Interest and Exchange Rate Change - Aircraft Leases | - | - | (150,185) | (99,228) |
Interest and Exchange Rate Change - Others | 323,843 | 169,166 | 516,200 | 181,082 |
Rents | - | - | 77,676 | 43,018 |
Others | 7 | 41 | 74,796 | 114,950 |
Third-Party Capital Compensation | 323,850 | 169,207 | 518,487 | 239,822 |
| | | | |
Net Income (Loss) for the Period | 1,175,814 | (243,514) | 1,175,814 | (243,514) |
Shareholders’ Equity Compensation | 1,175,814 | (243,514) | 1,175,814 | (243,514) |
| | | | |
Total Value Added Distributed (to Distribute) | 1,504,011 | (65,016) | 2,955,552 | 1,277,439 |
The explanatory notes are an integral part of the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR).
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
Gol Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes S.A. (“Company” or “GOL”) is a limited liability company incorporated on March 12, 2004 under Brazilian laws. The Company’s bylaws states that the corporate purpose is exercising the equity control of GOL Linhas Aéreas S.A. (“GLA”), which provides scheduled and non-scheduled air transportation services for passengers and cargo, maintenance services for aircraft and components, develops frequent-flyer programs, among others.
The Company’s shares are traded on B3 S.A. - Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão (“B3”) and on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the ticker GOLL4 and GOL, respectively. The Company adopts B3’s Special Corporate Governance Practices Level 2 and is part of the Special Corporate Governance (“IGC”) and Special Tag Along (“ITAG”) indexes, created to distinguish companies that commit to special corporate governance practices.
The Company’s official headquarters are located at Praça Comandante Linneu Gomes, s/n, portaria 3, prédio 24, Jardim Aeroporto, São Paulo, Brazil.
The corporate structure of the Company and its subsidiaries, on June 30, 2023, is shown below:
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
The Company's equity interest in the capital stock of its subsidiaries, on June 30, 2023, is presented below:
Entity | Incorporation Date | Location | Principal Activity | Type of Control | % of Interest in the share capital | |
Jun 30, 23 | Dec 31, 22 | |
GAC | March 23, 2006 | Cayman Islands | Aircraft acquisition | Direct | 100.00 | 100.00 | |
Gol Finance Inc. | March 16, 2006 | Cayman Islands | Fundraising | Direct | 100.00 | 100.00 | |
Gol Finance | June 21, 2013 | Luxembourg | Fundraising | Direct | 100.00 | 100.00 | |
GLA | April 9, 2007 | Brazil | Flight transportation | Direct | 100.00 | 100.00 | |
GTX | February 8, 2021 | Brazil | Equity investments | Direct | 100.00 | 100.00 | |
Smiles Fidelidade | February 6, 2023 | Brazil | Loyalty program | Indirect | 100.00 | - | |
Smiles Viagens | August 10, 2017 | Brazil | Tourism agency | Indirect | 100.00 | 100.00 | |
Smiles Fidelidade Argentina (a) | November 7, 2018 | Argentina | Loyalty program | Indirect | 100.00 | 100.00 | |
Smiles Viajes y Turismo (a) | November 20, 2018 | Argentina | Tourism agency | Indirect | 100.00 | 100.00 | |
AirFim | November 7, 2003 | Brazil | Investment fund | Indirect | 100.00 | 100.00 | |
Fundo Sorriso | July 14, 2014 | Brazil | Investment fund | Indirect | 100.00 | 100.00 | |
|
| (a) | Companies with functional currency in Argentine pesos (ARS). |
The subsidiaries GAC Inc., GOL Finance, and GOL Finance Inc. are entities created for the specific purpose of continuing financial operations and related to the Company's fleet. They do not have their own governing body and decision-making autonomy. Therefore, their assets and liabilities are presented in the Parent Company.
GTX S.A., direct subsidiary by the Company, is pre-operational and its corporate purpose is to manage its own assets and have an interest in the capital of other companies.
Smiles Fidelidade, incorporated in February 2023 and pre-operational as of June 30, 2023, has as purpose the development and management of a customer loyalty program, whether own or third-party; the sale of rights to redeem prizes within the scope of the customer loyalty program; and provide general tourism services, among others.
Smiles Viagens e Turismo S.A. (“Smiles Viagens”), has as main purpose intermediate travel organization services by booking or selling airline tickets, accommodation, tours, among others. The subsidiaries Smiles Fidelidade Argentina S.A. and Smiles Viajes Y Turismo S.A., both headquartered in Buenos Aires, Argentina, have the purpose to promote Smiles Program’s operations and the sale of airline tickets in that country.
The investment funds Airfim and Fundo Sorriso, controlled by GLA, have the characteristic of an exclusive fund and act as an extension to carry out operations with derivatives and financial investments, so that the Company consolidates the assets and liabilities of these funds.
| 1.2. | Capital Structure and Net Current Capital |
On June 30, 2023, the Company’s negative individual and consolidated net working capital reached R$580,923 and R$10,818,649, respectively (R$544,653 and R$10,867,704 negative on December 31, 2022) and negative shareholders’ equity of R$20,415,302 (negative by R$21,358,815 on December 31, 2022).
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
The observed variation is mainly due to the following factors:
| · | the Company's operating result for the period, with a 12.3% increase in the supply measured by ASK (available seat kilometers) and a 0.9 percentage point increase in the occupancy rate compared to the same period of the previous year; |
| · | the Company's profit for the period, mainly impacted by the appreciation of the Brazilian real against the US dollar; and |
| · | an increase in the Company's total liquidity and gain obtained as a result of a refinancing transaction with Abra Group Limited, described in explanatory note 1.4. |
The Company is highly sensitive to the macroeconomic scenario and Brazilian Real’s volatility, as approximately 94.1% of the indebtedness (loans, financing and leases) is linked to US dollars (“US$”) and 47.1% of costs are also linked to US dollars, while the capacity to adjust ticket prices charged to its customers in order to offset the U.S. dollar appreciation is dependent on capacity (offer) and ticket prices practiced by the competitors.
Over the past five years, Management has taken a series of measures to adjust its capital structure and preserve liquidity and efficiency in its cost indicators. During the pandemic, the focus was on adjusting the fleet size to match seat capacity with demand levels, thereby maintaining high occupancy rates while improving productivity and efficiency in fixed costs. By the end of 2022, having almost returned to the same level of capacity and operational fleet size to its pre-pandemic levels, the Company achieved dollar unit costs similar to those prior to the pandemic, mitigating the effects of inflationary cost pressures, currency devaluation, and higher aviation fuel prices. Consumer demand for leisure air travel remains robust, even amidst a slower recovery in corporate demand, which has resulted in a 40% increase in fare levels compared to pre-pandemic levels and occupancy rates above 80%.
During the first 6 months of 2023, the Company completed a capital market transaction with Abra Group, raising up to US$1.4 billion, which provided new capital resources and refinanced approximately 58% of its debts maturing in 2024, 2025, and 2026, extending the average maturity to 2028 by over 3 years. The closest maturity related to ESN 2024 was refinanced by 84% in this transaction. The Company continues to work on improving operational efficiency, increasing profitability, and, together with its fleet transformation process, deleveraging and strengthening its balance sheet.
Although there is still significant uncertainty about how long it will take for the airline industry to recover, and this leads to a material uncertainty about our ability to remain in operation, the Company’s individual and consolidated quarterly information for the period ended on June 30, 2023, has been prepared on the assumption of a going concern, which assumes the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business, in accordance with the business plan prepared by the Management, reviewed and approved at least annually by the Board of Directors. Therefore, these individual and consolidated quarterly information do not include any adjustments that may result from the inability to continue operating.
| 1.3. | Cargo and Logistics Services Agreement |
In April 2022, the Company signed a 10-year cargo service agreement with Mercado Livre. This agreement provides for a dedicated cargo fleet with 6 Boeing 737-800 BCFs, allowing including another 6 cargo aircraft by 2025. During the period ended on June 30, 2023, the Company received 2 cargo aircraft, totaling 4 cargo aircraft in operation on this date.
GOL's agreement with Mercado Livre is part of the Company's investment to meet the needs of the growing Brazilian e-commerce market. As a result, the Company plans to expand its services and significantly increase the available cargo carrying capacity in tons in 2023 to generate additional revenue.
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| 1.4. | Agreement between the Controlling Shareholder and Main Investors of Avianca |
In May, 2022, the Company announced that its controlling shareholder, MOBI Fundo de Investimento em Ações Investimento no Exterior (“MOBI FIA”), had entered into a Master Contribution Agreement with the main shareholders of Investment Vehicle 1 Limited (“Avianca Holding”).
Under the terms of the Master Contribution Agreement, MOBI FIA was required to contribute its shares in GOL, and the main investors of Avianca Holding were required to contribute their shares in Avianca Holding to Abra Group Limited (“Abra”), a privately held company, incorporated under the laws of England and Wales. Additionally, the parties agreed to enter into a Shareholders' Agreement to govern their rights and obligations as shareholders of Abra.
GOL and Avianca will continue to operate independently and maintain their respective brands and cultures.
| 1.5. | Acquisition of MAP Transportes Aéreos |
In June, 2021, GOL signed an agreement to acquire MAP Transportes Aéreos Ltda., a domestic Brazilian airline with routes to regional destinations from Congonhas Airport in São Paulo, considering the Company's commitment to expand the air transportation demand and rationally consolidate in the domestic market as the country's economy recovers from Covid-19.
In December, 2021, through SG Order 1929/2021, the Administrative Council for Economic Defense (CADE) approved the operation without restrictions. The conclusion of the transaction is subject to other precedent conditions, which have not yet been fulfilled, therefore, on June 30, 2023, there are no impacts on the individual and consolidated Company's Quarterly Information.
MAP may be acquired for R$28 million to be paid only after meeting all precedent conditions, through 100,000 preferred shares (GOLL4) at R$28.00 per share and R$25 million in cash in 24 monthly installments, with the assumption of up to R$100 million in MAP's financial commitments. On June 30, 2023, these conditions have not yet been finalized.
| 2. | Message from the Management, base to Prepare and Present the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) |
The Company’s Parent Company Quarterly Information were prepared in accordance with accounting practices adopted in Brazil and the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). The accounting practices adopted in Brazil include those in the Brazilian Corporation Law and in the technical pronouncements, guidelines and interpretations issued by the Accounting Pronouncements Committee (“CPC”), approved by the Federal Accounting Council (“CFC”) and the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (“CVM”).
The Company’s Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) was prepared using the Brazilian real (“R$”) as the functional and presentation currency. Figures are expressed in thousands of Brazilian reais, except when stated otherwise. The items disclosed in foreign currencies are duly identified when applicable.
The Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) preparation requires the Management to make judgments, use estimates, and adopt assumptions affecting the amounts presented of revenues, expenses, assets, and liabilities. However, the uncertainty inherent in
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
these judgments, assumptions and estimates could give rise to results that require a significant adjustment to the book value of certain assets and liabilities in future reporting periods.
When preparing this Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR), the Management used disclosure criteria, considering regulatory aspects and the relevance of the transactions to understand the changes in the Company’s economic and financial position and its performance since the end of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, as well as the update of relevant information included in the annual financial statements disclosed on March 21, 2023.
The Management confirms that all material information in this Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) is being demonstrated and corresponds to the information used by the Management in the development of its business management activities.
The Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) has been prepared based on historical cost, except for the following material items recognized in the statements of financial position:
| · | cash, cash equivalents and financial investments measured at fair value; |
| · | derivative financial instruments measured at fair value; and |
| · | investments accounted for using the equity method. |
The Company’s Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) for the period ended June 30, 2023, has been prepared considering that the Company will continue as a going concern, as per Note 1.2.
| 3. | Approval of the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information |
The Board of Directors authorized this Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) at a Meeting held on July 26, 2023.
| 4. | Summary of Significant Accounting Practices |
The Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) presented herein was prepared based on policies, accounting practices and estimate calculation methods adopted and presented in detail in the annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022, released on March 21, 2023.
| 4.1. | New Accounting Standards and Pronouncements Adopted in the Current Year |
The following amendments to accounting standards became effective for periods beginning after January 1, 2023:
| · | Definition of accounting estimates (Amendments to IAS 8); |
| · | Disclosure of accounting policies (Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2); |
| · | Deferred Taxes related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Simple Transaction (Amendments to IAS 12); |
These changes did not impact the Company's quarterly information. Additionally, in the period ended June 30, 2023, no new standards or pronouncements were published which are expected to impact the Company's quarterly information. Finally, the Company did not opt for the early adoption of standards or pronouncements.
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| 4.2. | Foreign Currency Transactions |
Foreign currency transactions are recorded at the exchange rate change prevailing on the transactions' date. Monetary assets and liabilities designated in foreign currency are calculated based on the exchange rate change on the balance sheet date. Any difference resulting from the translation of currencies is recorded under the item “Monetary and Foreign Exchange Rate Variation, Net” in the income statement for the period.
The main exchange rates in reais in effect on the base date of this Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) are as follows:
| Final Rate | Average Rate |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
U.S. Dollar | 4.8192 | 5.2177 | 4.8569 | 5.0766 |
Argentinian Peso | 0.0188 | 0.0295 | 0.0196 | 0.0455 |
Under normal economic and social conditions, the Company expects revenues and operating income (expense) from its flights to be at their highest levels in the summer and winter vacation periods, in January and July, respectively, and during the last weeks of December and in the year-end holiday period. Given the high proportion of fixed costs, this seasonality tends to drive changes in operating income (expense) across the fiscal-year quarters.
| 6. | Cash and Cash Equivalents |
| Parent Company | Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
Cash and Bank Deposits | 154,219 | 47 | 234,119 | 121,660 |
Cash Equivalents | 532 | 132 | 18,999 | 47,375 |
Total | 154,751 | 179 | 253,118 | 169,035 |
The breakdown of cash equivalents is as follows:
| Parent Company | Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
| | | | |
Domestic Currency | | | | |
Private Bonds | - | - | 28 | 10 |
Automatic Investments | 532 | 132 | 18,947 | 47,334 |
Total Domestic Currency | 532 | 132 | 18,975 | 47,344 |
| | | | |
Foreign Currency | | | | |
Private Bonds | - | - | 24 | 31 |
Total Foreign Currency | - | - | 24 | 31 |
| | | | |
Total | 532 | 132 | 18,999 | 47,375 |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| | Parent Company | Consolidated |
| Weighted Average Profitability (p.a.) | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
| | | | | |
Domestic Currency | | | | | |
Government Bonds | 98.7% do CDI | - | - | 1,759 | 3,880 |
Private Bonds | 78.4% do CDI | 626 | 753 | 277,007 | 253,386 |
Investment Funds | 78.7% do CDI | 3,818 | 4,062 | 10,085 | 10,576 |
Total Domestic Currency | | 4,444 | 4,815 | 288,851 | 267,842 |
| | | | | |
Foreign Currency | | | | | |
Investment Funds | 6.4% | - | - | 171,625 | 155,576 |
Total Foreign Currency | | - | - | 171,625 | 155,576 |
| | | | | |
Total | | 4,444 | 4,815 | 460,476 | 423,418 |
| | | | | |
Current | | 4,444 | 4,814 | 419,292 | 404,113 |
Non-current | | - | 1 | 41,184 | 19,305 |
Of the total amount recorded in the parent company and in the consolidated on June 30, 2023, R$4,339 and R$287,307 (R$4,701 and R$266,553 on December 31, 2022), respectively, refer to financial investments used as guarantees linked to deposits for lease operations, derivative financial instruments, lawsuits and loans and financing.
| Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
Domestic Currency | | |
Credit Card Administrators | 246,215 | 287,754 |
Travel Agencies | 349,548 | 317,487 |
Cargo Agencies | 92,695 | 45,986 |
Partner Airlines | 12,658 | 12,465 |
Others | 20,710 | 31,477 |
Total Domestic Currency | 721,826 | 695,169 |
| | |
Foreign Currency | | |
Credit Card Administrators | 78,030 | 80,812 |
Travel Agencies | 37,173 | 83,517 |
Cargo Agencies | 1,358 | 968 |
Partner Airlines | 17,530 | 33,075 |
Others | 5,392 | 16,741 |
Total Foreign Currency | 139,483 | 215,113 |
| | |
Total Receivables | 861,309 | 910,282 |
| | |
Estimated Losses from Doubtful Accounts | (20,067) | (22,548) |
| | |
Total | 841,242 | 887,734 |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
The aging list of trade receivables, net of allowance for estimated losses from doubtful accounts, is as follows:
| Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
To be Due | | |
Until 30 days | 623,668 | 722,923 |
From 31 to 60 days | 58,357 | 48,923 |
From 61 to 90 days | 63,509 | 16,681 |
From 91 to 180 days | 39,297 | 381 |
From 181 to 360 days | 17,012 | 23,590 |
Over 360 days | 1,559 | 7 |
Total to be Due | 803,402 | 812,505 |
| | |
Overdue | | |
Until 30 days | 17,227 | 46,856 |
From 31 to 60 days | 1,545 | 9,321 |
From 61 to 90 days | 6,978 | 3,383 |
From 91 to 180 days | 7,384 | 9,845 |
From 181 to 360 days | 4,668 | 2,598 |
Over 360 days | 38 | 3,226 |
Total Overdue | 37,840 | 75,229 |
| | |
Total | 841,242 | 887,734 |
The changes in the expected loss on trade receivables are as follows:
| Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 |
Balance at the Beginning of the Fiscal Year | (22,548) |
(Additions) reversals | 2,481 |
Balance at the End of the Period | (20,067) |
| Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
Consumables | 32,269 | 26,494 |
Parts and Maintenance Materials | 325,980 | 365,659 |
Advances to Suppliers | 33,785 | 46,712 |
Total | 392,034 | 438,865 |
The changes in the provision for obsolescence are as follows:
| Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 |
Balances at the Beginning of the Fiscal Year | (9,611) |
Additions | (350) |
Write-Offs | 530 |
Balances at the End of the Period | (9,431) |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| Parent Company | Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
Maintenance Deposits | - | - | 1,071,007 | 1,134,389 |
Court Deposits | 46,207 | 45,042 | 546,374 | 591,177 |
Deposit in Guarantee for Lease Agreements | - | - | 894,103 | 934,204 |
Total | 46,207 | 45,042 | 2,511,484 | 2,659,770 |
| | | | |
Current | - | - | 312,178 | 380,267 |
Non-current | 46,207 | 45,042 | 2,199,306 | 2,279,503 |
| 10.1. | Maintenance deposits |
The Company makes deposits in US dollars for aircraft and engine overhauling, which will be used in future events as established in certain lease agreements. The Company has the right to choose to carry out the maintenance internally or through its suppliers.
Maintenance deposits do not exempt the Company, as a lessee, from contractual obligations related to the maintenance or the risk associated with operating activities. The Company has the right to choose to perform maintenance internally or through its suppliers. These deposits can be replaced by bank guarantees or letters of credit (SBLC - stand by letter of credit) as established in the aircraft lease. These letters can be executed by the lessors if the maintenance of the aircraft and engines does not occur according to the review schedule. On June 30, 2023, no letters of credit had been executed against the Company.
The Company has two categories of maintenance deposits:
| · | Maintenance Guarantee: Refers to one-time deposits that are refunded at the end of the lease and can also be used in maintenance events, depending on negotiations with lessors. The balance of these deposits on June 30, 2023, was R$189,177 (R$231,222 on December 31, 2022). |
| · | Maintenance Reserve: Refers to amounts paid monthly based on the use of components and can be used in maintenance events as set by an agreement. On June 30, 2023, the balance of these reserves was R$881,830 (R$903,167 on December 31, 2022). |
Court deposits and blocks represent guarantees of tax, civil and labor lawsuits, kept in court until resolving the disputes to which they are related. Part of the court deposits refers to civil and labor lawsuits arising from succession requests in lawsuits filed against Varig S.A. or also labor lawsuits filed by employees who do not belong to GLA or any related party. Bearing in mind that the Company is not a legitimate party to appear on the liability side of the said lawsuits, their exclusion and respective release of the retained funds are demanded whenever blocks occur.
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| 10.3. | Deposits in guarantee for lease agreements |
As required by the lease agreements, the Company makes guarantee deposits (in US dollars) to the leasing companies, which may be redeemed if replaced by other bank guarantees or fully redeemed at maturity.
| 11. | Advances to Suppliers and Third-Parties |
| Parent Company | Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
Advance to Domestic Suppliers | - | - | 236,346 | 227,036 |
Advances to Foreign Suppliers | 252 | 1,208 | 134,227 | 65,141 |
Advance for Materials and Repairs | 33,054 | 35,788 | 57,481 | 60,179 |
Total | 33,306 | 36,996 | 428,054 | 352,356 |
| | | | |
Current | 33,306 | 36,996 | 338,862 | 302,658 |
Non-current | - | - | 89,192 | 49,698 |
| Parent Company | Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
Income Tax and Social Contribution to Recover | 17,553 | 16,900 | 54,091 | 36,249 |
PIS and COFINS to Recover | - | - | 79,440 | 187,322 |
Value Added Tax (VAT), Abroad | - | - | 7,589 | 6,037 |
Others | - | - | 19,841 | 18,674 |
Total | 17,553 | 16,900 | 160,961 | 248,282 |
| | | | |
Current | 4,277 | 3,975 | 131,272 | 195,175 |
Non-current | 13,276 | 12,925 | 29,689 | 53,107 |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| 13.1. | Deferred Tax Assets (Liabilities) |
The positions of deferred assets and liabilities are presented below and comply with the enforceable offset legal rights that consider taxes levied by the same tax authority under the same tax entity.
| Parent Company | Consolidated |
| December 31, 2022 | Result | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | Result | Shareholders’ Equity (*) | June 30, 2023 |
Deferred Assets (Liabilities) – GOL and Smiles Argentina | | | | | | | |
Tax Losses | 54,919 | - | 54,919 | 54,919 | - | - | 54,919 |
Negative Basis of Social Contribution | 19,770 | - | 19,770 | 19,770 | - | - | 19,770 |
Temporary Differences: | | | | | | | |
Provision for Losses on Other Credits | 2,174 | 5 | 2,179 | 2,174 | 5 | - | 2,179 |
Provision for Legal Proceedings and Tax Liabilities | 44 | (44) | - | 45 | (45) | - | - |
Others | - | (1,185) | (1,185) | 343 | (1,236) | (116) | (1,009) |
Total Deferred Tax Assets | 76,907 | (1,224) | 75,683 | 77,251 | (1,276) | (116) | 75,859 |
Deferred Assets (Liabilities) - GLA | | | | | | | |
Temporary Differences: | | | | | | | |
Flight Rights | - | - | - | (353,226) | - | - | (353,226) |
Depreciation of Engines and Parts for Aircraft Maintenance | - | - | - | (227,878) | (45,636) | - | (273,514) |
Breakage Provision | - | - | - | (300,029) | (49,523) | - | (349,552) |
Goodwill Amortization for Tax Purposes | - | - | - | (190,211) | (23,456) | - | (213,667) |
Derivative Transactions | - | - | - | 22,185 | 9,043 | - | 31,228 |
Estimated Losses on Doubtful Accounts – Trade Receivables and Other Receivables | - | - | - | 200,790 | 10,723 | - | 211,513 |
Provision for Aircraft and Engine Return | - | - | - | 306,149 | 35,475 | - | 341,624 |
Provision for Legal Proceedings and Tax Liabilities | - | - | - | 274,883 | 42,699 | - | 317,582 |
Aircraft Leases and Others | - | - | - | 187,255 | 30,690 | - | 217,945 |
Others | - | - | - | 43,728 | 11,000 | - | 54,728 |
Total Deferred Tax Liabilities | - | - | - | (36,354) | 21,015 | - | (15,339) |
Total Effect of Deferred Taxes in the Income (Expenses) | | (1,224) | | | (19,739) | | |
(*) Exchange rate change recognized in other comprehensive income.
The Company’s Management considers that the deferred assets and liabilities recognized on June 30, 2023, arising from temporary differences, will be realized in proportion to the realization of their bases and the expectation of future results.
The Management estimates that active deferred tax credits, recorded on tax losses and a negative social contribution base, may be realized as follows:
Year | Amount |
2023 | 7,571 |
2024 | 13,104 |
2025 | 10,326 |
2026 | 8,690 |
2027 | 9,799 |
2027 onwards | 25,199 |
Total | 74,689 |
The direct subsidiary GLA has tax losses and negative bases of social contribution in the determination of taxable profit, to be offset against 30% of future annual tax profits, with no prescription period, not recorded in the balance sheet, in the following amounts:
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| GLA |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
Accumulated Income Tax Losses and Negative Bases of Social Contribution | 15,548,474 | 14,989,912 |
Potential Tax Credit (34%) | 5,286,481 | 5,096,570 |
| 13.2. | Reconciliation of income tax and social contribution expense |
The reconciliation between tax expense and multiplying the accounting profit by the nominal tax rate for the periods ended June 30, 2023, and 2022 is shown below:
| Parent Company |
| Three-month period ended on | Six-month period ended on |
| June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
Income (Loss) before Income Tax and Social Contribution | 556,746 | (2,852,143) | 1,177,038 | (239,430) |
Combined Nominal Tax Rate | 34% | 34% | 34% | 34% |
Income Tax and Social Contribution by the Combined Tax Rate | (189,294) | 969,729 | (400,193) | 81,406 |
| | | | |
Adjustments to Calculate the Actual Tax Rate: | | | | |
Equity Pickup | 244,139 | (796,550) | 411,409 | (80,748) |
Tax Rate Difference of the Income (Expenses) of Subsidiaries | (133,493) | (43,135) | (127,312) | (87,920) |
Nondeductible Expenses, Net | (1,738) | (1,331) | (4,180) | (4,142) |
Exchange Rate Change on Foreign Investments | 84,461 | (133,712) | 126,591 | 88,175 |
Benefit Not Constituted on Tax Losses and Negative Basis | (4,532) | 6,043 | (7,539) | (855) |
Total Income Tax and Social Contribution | (457) | 1,044 | (1,224) | (4,084) |
| | | | |
Income Tax and Social Contribution | | | | |
Deferred | (457) | 1,044 | (1,224) | (4,084) |
Total Income Tax and Social Contribution | (457) | 1,044 | (1,224) | (4,084) |
| Consolidated |
| Three-month period ended on | Six-month period ended on |
| June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
Income (Loss) before Income Tax and Social Contribution | 534,599 | (2,968,475) | 1,171,782 | (230,470) |
Combined Nominal Tax Rate | 34% | 34% | 34% | 34% |
Income Tax and Social Contribution by the Combined Tax Rate | (181,764) | 1,009,282 | (398,406) | 78,360 |
| | | | |
Adjustments to Calculate the Actual Tax Rate: | | | | |
Tax Rate Difference of the Income (Expenses) of Subsidiaries | (99,131) | (26,404) | 9,052 | (20,699) |
Nondeductible Expenses, Net | (39,652) | (19,434) | (61,374) | (35,143) |
Exchange Rate Change on Foreign Investments | 27,688 | (117,928) | 38,013 | 73,736 |
Tax Benefit | 31,217 | - | 73,290 | - |
Benefit Not Constituted on Tax Losses, Negative Basis and Temporary Differences | 283,332 | (728,140) | 343,457 | (109,298) |
Total Income Tax and Social Contribution | 21,690 | 117,376 | 4,032 | (13,044) |
| | | | |
Income Tax and Social Contribution | | | | |
Current | (7,527) | 121,889 | (15,707) | (3,087) |
Deferred | 29,217 | (4,513) | 19,739 | (9,957) |
Total Income Tax and Social Contribution | 21,690 | 117,376 | 4,032 | (13,044) |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| 14. | Property, Plant & Equipment |
On June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the balance of property, plant and equipment was R$416,348 in subsidiary GAC, mainly due to advances in aircraft acquisition.
| | December 31, 2022 | | | | | June 30, 2023 |
| Weighted Average Rate (p.a.) | Historical Cost | Year-to-date Depreciation | Net Opening Balance | Additions | Contractual Amendment | Depreciation | Write-Offs and Transfers | Net Closing Balance | Historical Cost | Year-to-date Depreciation | |
Flight Equipment | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aircraft - RoU(1) with Purchase Option | 10.68% | 1,406,085 | (69,869) | 1,336,216 | 14,939 | - | (60,157) | (39,573) | 1,251,425 | 1,380,225 | (128,800) | |
Aircraft - RoU(1) with no Purchase Option | 17.28% | 8,148,917 | (2,827,551) | 5,321,366 | 59,355 | (49,423) | (375,863) | (3,489) | 4,951,946 | 8,025,901 | (3,073,955) | |
Spare Parts and Engines - Own (3) (4) | 7.16% | 2,188,299 | (1,061,674) | 1,126,625 | 139,934 | - | (73,196) | (38,335) | 1,155,028 | 2,168,637 | (1,013,609) | |
Spare Parts and Engines - RoU(1) | 42.09% | 146,188 | (91,077) | 55,111 | 35,571 | - | (12,928) | - | 77,754 | 178,598 | (100,844) | |
Aircraft and Engine Overhauling | 46.37% | 3,447,804 | (2,453,250) | 994,554 | 238,786 | - | (221,047) | (18,141) | 994,152 | 3,442,835 | (2,448,683) | |
Tools | 10.00% | 63,183 | (36,326) | 26,857 | 1,631 | - | (2,195) | (114) | 26,179 | 64,403 | (38,224) | |
| | 15,400,476 | (6,539,747) | 8,860,729 | 490,216 | (49,423) | (745,386) | (99,652) | 8,456,484 | 15,260,599 | (6,804,115) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-Aeronautical Property, Plant & Equipment | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Vehicles | 20.00% | 11,996 | (10,349) | 1,647 | 843 | - | (358) | 3 | 2,135 | 12,393 | (10,258) | |
Machinery and Equipment | 10.00% | 62,926 | (51,514) | 11,412 | 393 | - | (940) | (1) | 10,864 | 62,796 | (51,932) | |
Furniture and Fixtures | 10.00% | 33,870 | (23,549) | 10,321 | 544 | - | (1,021) | (28) | 9,816 | 34,324 | (24,508) | |
Computers, Peripherals and Equipment | 19.72% | 52,220 | (42,317) | 9,903 | 1,461 | - | (2,345) | (10) | 9,009 | 52,185 | (43,176) | |
Computers, Peripherals and Equipment – RoU(1) | 50.00% | 33,518 | (25,579) | 7,939 | - | - | (2,821) | - | 5,118 | 33,518 | (28,400) | |
Third-Party Property Improvements | 20.61% | 185,621 | (176,432) | 9,189 | - | - | (3,009) | (64) | 6,116 | 185,504 | (179,388) | |
Third-Party Properties - RoU(1) | 8.03% | 254,130 | (43,603) | 210,527 | 423 | 640 | (8,507) | - | 203,083 | 255,193 | (52,110) | |
Construction in Progress | - | 14,456 | - | 14,456 | 462 | - | - | - | 14,918 | 14,918 | - | |
| | 648,737 | (373,343) | 275,394 | 4,126 | 640 | (19,001) | (100) | 261,059 | 650,831 | (389,772) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Impairment Losses (2) | - | (20,488) | - | (20,488) | 3,858 | - | - | - | (16,630) | (16,630) | - | |
Total Property, Plant & Equipment in Use | | 16,028,725 | (6,913,090) | 9,115,635 | 498,200 | (48,783) | (764,387) | (99,752) | 8,700,913 | 15,894,800 | (7,193,887) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Advance to Suppliers | - | 473,061 | - | 473,061 | (36,777) | - | - | - | 436,284 | 436,284 | - | |
Total | | 16,501,786 | (6,913,090) | 9,588,696 | 461,423 | (48,783) | (764,387) | (99,752) | 9,137,197 | 16,331,084 | (7,193,887) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (2) | Refers to provisions for impairment losses for rotable items (spare parts), classified under “Parts and spare engines", recorded by the Company in order to present its assets according to the actual capacity for the generation of expected future benefits. |
| (3) | On June 30, 2023 and December 31,2022, the balance of spare parts is granted as a guarantee to the Senior Secured Notes 2026 and Senior Secured Notes 2028, as per Note 16. |
| (4) | On June 30, 2023, 3 engines (17 engines on December 31, 2022) are granted as a guarantee to the Spare Engine Facility and the Loan Facility, according to Note 16. |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
The breakdown of and changes in intangible assets are as follows:
| Weighted average rate (p.a.) | December 31, 2022 | | | | June 30, 2023 |
Historical cost | Accumulated amortization | Net opening balance | Additions | Write-off | Amortization | Net ending balance | Historical cost | Accumulated amortization |
Goodwill | - | 542,302 | - | 542,302 | - | - | - | 542,302 | 542,302 | - |
Slots | - | 1,038,900 | - | 1,038,900 | - | - | - | 1,038,900 | 1,038,900 | - |
Softwares | 29.06% | 554,939 | (273,152) | 281,787 | 70,881 | (54) | (42,430) | 310,184 | 569,572 | (259,388) |
Others | 20.00% | 10,000 | (10,000) | - | - | - | - | - | 10,000 | (10,000) |
Total | | 2,146,141 | (283,152) | 1,862,989 | 70,881 | (54) | (42,430) | 1,891,386 | 2,160,774 | (269,388) |
The balances of goodwill and airport operating rights (slots) were tested for impairment on December 31, 2022, through the discounted cash flow for each cash-generating unit, giving rise to the value in use. The Company operates a single cash generating unit, considering that the revenue depends on different assets that cannot be evaluated in isolation for measuring the value in use. On June 30, 2023, no indications of impairment on the cash-generating unit were identified.
To establish the book value of each CGU, the Company considers not only the recorded intangible assets but also all tangible assets necessary for conducting business, as it is only through the use of this set that the Company will generate economic benefits.
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
The breakdown of and changes in short and long-term debt are as follows:
| | | | | Parent Company |
| | | December 31, 2022 | | | | | | June 30, 2023 | |
| Maturity | Interest Rate p.a. | Current | Non-current | Total | Funding | Unrealized Income (Expenses) on ESN | Payments | Interest Incurred | Interest Paid | Exchange Rate Change | Amortization of Costs and Goodwill | Total | Current | Non-current | |
Foreign Currency Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ESN 2024 (a) | 07/2024 | 3.75% | 38,114 | 1,819,315 | 1,857,429 | - | (9,888) | (1,531,554) | 51,190 | (49,896) | (26,547) | 12 | 290,746 | 5,630 | 285,116 | |
Senior Notes 2025 (b) | 01/2025 | 7.00% | 98,919 | 3,372,353 | 3,471,272 | - | - | (1,583,328) | 79,100 | (125,913) | (145,077) | 3,146 | 1,699,200 | 47,229 | 1,651,971 | |
Senior Secured Notes 2026 (c) | 06/2026 | 8.00% | - | 3,272,229 | 3,272,229 | - | - | (2,007,389) | 69,205 | (66,795) | (106,370) | 10,077 | 1,170,957 | - | 1,170,957 | |
Senior Secured Amortizing Notes (e) | 06/2026 | 5.00% | 121,111 | 882,168 | 1,003,279 | 174,893 | - | (53,472) | 22,842 | (21,750) | (85,967) | 3,495 | 1,043,320 | 332,290 | 711,030 | |
Senior Secured Notes 2028 (f) | 03/2028 | 18.00% | - | - | - | 6,286,328 | - | - | 378,905 | (59,194) | (459,593) | - | 6,146,446 | 86,673 | 6,059,773 | |
Perpetual Notes (d) | - | 8.75% | 16,589 | 803,008 | 819,597 | - | - | (79,615) | 32,035 | (34,829) | (55,381) | - | 681,807 | 13,801 | 668,006 | |
Total | | | 274,733 | 10,149,073 | 10,423,806 | 6,461,221 | (9,888) | (5,255,358) | 633,277 | (358,377) | (878,935) | 16,730 | 11,032,476 | 485,623 | 10,546,853 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (1) | Exchangeable Senior Notes see Note 33.2. |
(a) | The subsidiary Gol Finance issued Exchangeable Senior Notes (“ESN”) in March, April and July 2019 with maturity in 2024, with holders entitled to exchange them for the Company’s American Depositary Shares ("ADSs"), see Note 33. |
(b) | The subsidiary Gol Finance issued Senior Notes 2025 in December 2017 and February 2018 to buyback Senior Notes and for overall purposes of the Company, with maturity in 2025. |
(c) | The subsidiary Gol Finance issued Senior Secured Notes 2026 in December 2020, May and September 2021 with maturity in 2026. |
(d) | The subsidiary Gol Finance issued Perpetual Notes in April 2006 to finance the aircraft’s acquisition. |
(e) | Issuance of Senior Secured Amortizing Notes by the subsidiary Gol Finance in December, 2022, January, April and June 2023, with maturity in 2025 (Series B) and 2026 (Series A), in exchange for full compliance with certain aircraft lease payment obligations, which are under agreement of deferment. |
(f) | Issuance of Senior Secured Notes 2028 by the subsidiary Gol Finance with Abra, in March, April, May and June 2023, with maturity in 2028. See note 16.1.4. |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| | | | Consolidated |
| | | December 31, 2022 | | | | | | | | June 30, 2023 |
| Maturity | Interest rate p.a. | Current | Non-current | Total | Funding | Unrealized gain (loss) from ESN | Payments | Interest incurred | Interest paid | Exchange rate change | Amortization of costs and premium | Total | Current | Non-current |
Domestic Currency Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Debentures (a) | 10/2024 | 18.76% | 640,046 | 431,973 | 1,072,019 | - | - | (109,255) | 86,714 | (86,841) | - | 5,760 | 968,397 | 822,775 | 145,622 |
Working Capital – Lines of credit (b) | 10/2025 | 18.81% | 76,710 | 39,071 | 115,781 | - | - | (38,054) | 8,573 | (8,205) | - | - | 78,095 | 68,098 | 9,997 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign Currency Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Import Financing (c) | 05/2024 | 14.30% | 77,193 | - | 77,193 | - | - | (9,694) | 4,968 | (5,968) | (5,731) | - | 60,768 | 60,768 | - |
ESN 2024 (1) (d) | 07/2024 | 3.75% | 38,114 | 1,819,315 | 1,857,429 | - | (9,888) | (1,531,554) | 51,190 | (49,896) | (26,547) | 12 | 290,746 | 5,630 | 285,116 |
Spare Engine Facility (e) | 09/2024 | 6.00% | 30,265 | 93,963 | 124,228 | - | - | (115,171) | 3,193 | (4,686) | (8,057) | 493 | - | - | - |
Senior Notes 2025 (f) | 01/2025 | 7.00% | 98,919 | 3,372,353 | 3,471,272 | - | - | (1,583,328) | 79,100 | (125,913) | (145,077) | 3,146 | 1,699,200 | 47,229 | 1,651,971 |
Senior secured notes 2026 (g) | 06/2026 | 8.00% | - | 3,272,229 | 3,272,229 | - | - | (2,007,389) | 69,205 | (66,795) | (106,370) | 10,077 | 1,170,957 | - | 1,170,957 |
Senior Secured Amortizing Notes 2026 (h) | 06/2026 | 4.16% | 121,111 | 882,168 | 1,003,279 | 174,893 | - | (53,472) | 22,842 | (21,750) | (85,967) | 3,495 | 1,043,320 | 332,290 | 711,030 |
Loan Facility (i) | 03/2028 | 6.53% | 27,682 | 144,182 | 171,864 | - | - | (43,054) | 4,658 | (6,734) | (13,869) | 126 | 112,991 | 12,074 | 100,917 |
Senior Notes 2028 (k) | 03/2028 | 18.00% | - | - | - | 6,286,328 | - | - | 378,905 | (59,194) | (459,593) | - | 6,146,446 | 86,673 | 6,059,773 |
Perpetual Bonds (j) | - | 8.75% | 16,589 | 803,008 | 819,597 | - | - | (79,615) | 32,035 | (34,829) | (55,381) | - | 681,807 | 13,801 | 668,006 |
Total | | | 1,126,629 | 10,858,262 | 11,984,891 | 6,461,221 | (9,888) | (5,570,586) | 741,383 | (470,811) | (906,592) | 23,109 | 12,252,727 | 1,449,338 | 10,803,389 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) Exchangeable Senior Notes, see note 33.2.
| (a) | The debentures considering the following issues: (i) 7th issue: 88,750 bonds by the subsidiary GLA in October 2018, for the early full settlement of the 6th issue; and (ii) 8th issue: 610,217 bonds by the subsidiary GLA in October 2021 to refinance short-term debt. The debentures have personal guarantees from the Company and a real guarantee provided by GLA as a fiduciary assignment of certain credit card receivables, preserving the rights to prepay the receivables of these guarantees. |
| (b) | Issuance of transactions with the purpose maintaining and managing the Company's working capital. |
| (c) | Credit lines with private banks used to finance the import of spare parts and aeronautical equipment. |
| (d) | Issuance of Exchangeable Senior Notes (“ESN”), by the subsidiary Gol Finance, in March, April and July 2019, with maturity in 2024, with holders entitled to exchange them for the Company’s American Depositary Shares ("ADSs"). |
| (e) | Loan backed by the Company's own engines, with maturity in 2024. |
| (f) | Issuance of Senior Notes 2025 by the subsidiary Gol Finance in December 2017 and February 2018 to buyback Senior Notes and for overall purposes of the Company. |
| (g) | Issuance of Secured Senior Notes 2026 by the subsidiary Gol Finance in December 2020, May and September 2021, with maturity in 2026. |
| (h) | Issuance of Senior Secured Amortizing Notes by the subsidiary Gol Finance in December 2022, January, April and June 2023, with maturity in 2025 and 2026 in exchange for full compliance with certain aircraft lease payment obligations, which are under agreement of deferment. |
| (i) | Loans with a guarantee of 5 engines in total, carried out between 2017 and 2020. |
| (j) | Issuance of Perpetual Notes by the subsidiary Gol Finance in April 2006 to finance the aircraft’s acquisition. |
| (k) | Issuance of Senior Secured Notes 2028 by the subsidiary Gol Finance with Abra, in March, April, May and June 2023, with maturity in 2028. See note 16.1.4. |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
The total parent company and consolidated loans and financing on June 30, 2023, includes funding costs and premiums totaling R$67,684 and R$84,040, respectively (R$155,969 and R$178,706 on December 31, 2022) that will be amortized over the term of their loans and financing. The total also includes the fair value of the derivative financial instrument, referring to the convertibility of the ESN 2024, totaling R$5,701 on June 30, 2023 (R$17,753 on December 31, 2022).
| 16.1. | New funding and renegotiations during the period ended on June 30, 2023 |
The renegotiations detailed below were evaluated under CPC 48 - “Financial Instruments”, corresponding to IFRS 9, and did not meet the definitions to derecognize the liabilities (with the original financial liability extinguished and a new financial liability recognized).
16.1.1 Debentures
During the period ended on June 30, 2023, General Meetings of Bondholders were held, which deliberated:
| · | the postponement of the payment of the extraordinary mandatory amortization installment due on April 27, 2023 to July 27, 2023; |
| · | the postponement of the payment of current amortization installments due on April 27, 2023, May 27, 2023 and June 27, 2023 to July 27, 2023; and |
| · | the postponement of the mandatory collateral composition due on April 27, 2023 to July 27, 2023. |
During the period ended June 30, 2023, the Company, through its subsidiary GLA, renegotiated the due dates of this type of agreement, impacting the interest rate, disclosed in table above, and keeping promissory notes as collateral for the transactions, which are part of a credit line for engine maintenance, import financing in order to purchase spare parts and aircraft equipment.
| 16.1.3. | Senior Secured Amortizing Notes |
On June 30, 2023, the Company issued additional Senior Secured Amortizing Notes to those issued on December 30, 2022, as shown in the table below:
Operation | Amount | Costs, premiums e goodwill | Exchange rate | Maturity |
Date | (US$ mil) | (R$ mil) | (US$ mil) | (R$ mil) | Change p.a. | Date |
01/27/2023 | 6,993 | 35,499 | 365 | 1,826 | 5.0% | 06/30/2026 |
04/20/2023 | 19,976 | 100,873 | 578 | 2,700 | 3.0% | 06/30/2025 |
06/07/2023 | 9,000 | 44,207 | 214 | 1,160 | 3.0% | 06/30/2025 |
Total | 35,969 | 180,579 | 1,157 | 5,686 | | |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| 16.1.4. | Senior Secured Notes 2028 |
Under the terms of the controlling shareholder transaction disclosed in note 1.4, in February 2023, the Company and Abra signed the Support Agreement with Abra's commitment to invest in the Company from the issuance of Senior Secured Notes due in 2028. Part of the funds from the commitment assumed for financing came from the members of an Ad-Hoc Group of holders of Senior Notes of GOL (“Ad-Hoc Group”) and another part of the investment came from holders of Senior Notes outside the Group Ad-Hoc (“Non-AHC Group”), who have adhered to the terms of the Support Agreement.
To this end, Abra has agreed to issue the Senior Secured Notes (“SSNs”) due 2028, which will be convertible into Exchangeable Senior Secured Notes (“ESSNs”) due 2028, and the Ad-Hoc Group has agreed to exchange certain Company's existing Senior Notes (ESN 2024, Senior Notes 2025, Senior Secured Notes 2026 and the Perpetual Notes) for the new SSNs.
In this financing commitment, Abra has agreed to (i) invest cash in the Company; (ii) contribute GOL Bonds acquired from the Ad-Hoc Group and other holders to GOL; and (iii) in return, receive new Bonds through the issuance of SSNs.
In March 2023, Abra issued the SSNs and entered into the Senior Secured Note Purchase Agreement with GOL as guarantor and paying agent, GOL Finance as issuer and guarantee of Smiles Fidelidade S.A.. On the same date, GOL issued SSN 2028 to Abra, with interest of 18.0% p.a., payable semi-annually, of which the Company may choose to capitalize up to 13.5% p.a., and a discount of 15 points. The SSN 2028 are guaranteed by the intellectual property, systems infrastructure, data and manuals of the Smiles loyalty program, in addition to the parts guarantee shared with the Senior Secured Notes 2026.
During the period ended June 30, 2023 the Company issued to Abra R$5,885,314, equivalent to US$1,168,620, in the form of Senior Secured Notes 2028, whose fair value upon initial recognition totaled R$6,286,328 (US$1,211,016). Given that the transaction was carried out with the Company's controlling shareholder, the difference between the nominal value of the debt and the fair value was recognized directly in shareholders' equity.
Part of the issue carried out in March 2023 was used to repurchase 84.0% of the 2024 ESN, 47.0% of the 2025 Senior Notes, 61.4% of the 2026 Senior Secured Notes and 9.9% of the Perpetual Bonds, totalizing the carrying amount of R$5,192,880. Considering the change of creditor, such amortizations were considered as partial extinguishment, under the perspective of CPC 48, equivalent to IFRS 9. In this context, the costs related to the issuance, as well as the difference between the carrying amount attributed to the part unrecognized by the partial extinguishment of the securities repurchased and the face value of the new liability assumed, were recognized directly in the result, see explanatory note 31. In addition to the amounts mentioned above, part of the issuance did not pass through the Company's cash, being directly transferred by Abra for payment of the Company's obligation with to supplier, see explanatory note 34.
SSN 2028 may, at Abra's request, be converted into Exchangeable Senior Secured Notes 2028 (ESSN 2028), provided that the Company has obtained the respective corporate approvals and issuance of warrants that may be exchanged for preferred shares issued by the Company, which should ensure preemptive rights for GOL's shareholders.
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| 16.2. | Loans and Financing – Non-Current |
On June 30, 2023, the maturities of loans and financing recorded in non-current liabilities were as follows:
| 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2027 onwards | Without Maturity Date | Total |
Parent Company | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency contracts | | | | | | | |
ESN 2024 | 285,116 | - | - | - | - | - | 285,116 |
Senior Notes 2025 | - | 1,651,971 | - | - | - | - | 1,651,971 |
Senior Secured Notes 2026 | - | - | 1,170,957 | - | - | - | 1,170,957 |
Senior Secured Amortizing Notes | 229,882 | 355,540 | 125,608 | - | - | - | 711,030 |
Senior Secured Notes 2028 | - | - | - | - | 6,059,773 | - | 6,059,773 |
Perpetual Bonds | - | - | - | - | - | 668,006 | 668,006 |
Total | 514,998 | 2,007,511 | 1,296,565 | - | 6,059,773 | 668,006 | 10,546,853 |
| | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | | | | | | |
Domestic currency contracts | | | | | | | |
Debentures | 145,622 | - | - | - | - | - | 145,622 |
Working capital | 7,917 | 2,080 | - | - | - | - | 9,997 |
Foreign currency contracts | | | | | | | |
ESN 2024 | 285,116 | - | - | - | - | - | 285,116 |
Senior Notes 2025 | - | 1,651,971 | - | - | - | - | 1,651,971 |
Senior Secured Notes 2026 | - | - | 1,170,957 | - | - | - | 1,170,957 |
Senior Secured Amortizing Notes | 229,882 | 355,540 | 125,608 | - | - | - | 711,030 |
Loan Facility | 6,369 | 12,738 | 54,211 | 4,366 | 23,233 | - | 100,917 |
Senior Secured Notes 2028 | - | - | - | - | 6,059,773 | - | 6,059,773 |
Perpetual Bonds | - | - | - | - | - | 668,006 | 668,006 |
Total | 674,906 | 2,022,329 | 1,350,776 | 4,366 | 6,083,006 | 668,006 | 10,803,389 |
The fair value of debt on June 30, 2023, is as follows:
| Parent Company | Consolidated |
| Accounting (*) | Fair Value | Accounting (*) | Fair Value |
Debentures | - | - | 968,397 | 968,397 |
ESN 2024 | 290,746 | 221,326 | 290,746 | 221,326 |
Senior Notes 2025 | 1,699,200 | 861,196 | 1,699,200 | 861,196 |
Senior Secured Notes 2026 | 1,170,957 | 679,225 | 1,170,957 | 679,225 |
Senior Secured AMortizing Notes | 1,043,320 | 1,063,793 | 1,043,320 | 1,063,793 |
Senior Secured Notes 2028 | 6,146,446 | 5,665,410 | 6,146,446 | 5,665,410 |
Perpetual Notes | 681,807 | 321,132 | 681,807 | 321,132 |
Other Existing Loans | - | - | 251,854 | 251,854 |
Total | 11,032,476 | 8,812,082 | 12,252,727 | 10,032,333 |
(*) Net Total of Funding Costs.
The Company has covenants in the Debentures, Senior secured notes 2026 and Senior Secured Amortizing Notes.
The mandatory measurement of the indicators provided for in the deeds of the 7th and 8th issuance will be as of June 30, 2023. The next measurement will be in December 2023.
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
Within the scope of the Senior secured notes 2026, the Company complies with guarantee conditions linked to inventory parts and intellectual property. On June 30, 2023, the Company had GLA’s parts and equipment guaranteed linked to this agreement meeting the contractual conditions. The next measurement will be in December 2023.
In the operation of Senior Secured Amortizing Notes, the Company complies with guarantee conditions related to receivables on a quarterly basis. On June 30, 2023, the Company had GLA’s receivables as collateral for this contract that met the contractual conditions. The next measurement will be in December 2023.
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
On June 30, 2023, the balance of leases payable includes: (i) R$12,565 relating to variable payments, not included in the measurement of liabilities, and short-term leases (R$15,670 on December 31, 2022), which fall under the exemption provided for in IFRS 16; and (ii) R$9,652,104 referring to the present value on this date of future lease payments (R$11,191,289 on December 31, 2022).
The breakdown and changes in the present value of future lease payments are shown below:
| | Consolidated |
| Weighted average rate (p.a.) | December 31, 2022 | | | | | | | | | June 30, 2023 |
| Current | Non-current | Total | Additions | Write-offs | Contractual Amendment | Payments | Clearing with Deposits and Other(1) | Interest Incurred | Interest Paid | Exchange Rate Change | Total | Current | Non-current |
Domestic Currency Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
With Purchase Option | 17.58% | 5,036 | 3,313 | 8,349 | - | - | - | (2,429) | - | 497 | (509) | - | 5,908 | 4,681 | 1.227 |
Without Purchase Option | 10.52% | 37,219 | 221,342 | 258,561 | 423 | - | 640 | (19,668) | - | 11,598 | - | - | 251,554 | 33,336 | 218.218 |
Foreign Currency Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
With Purchase Option | 7.19% | 133,884 | 1,257,198 | 1,391,082 | 15,643 | (46,860) | - | (67,465) | (4,850) | 40,401 | (50,992) | (99,940) | 1,177,019 | 106,298 | 1.070.721 |
Without Purchase Option | 12.50% | 1,756,449 | 7,776,848 | 9,533,297 | 119,630 | (7,681) | (117,508) | (1,074,298) | (145,171) | 573,583 | - | (664,229) | 8,217,623 | 1,588,539 | 6.629.084 |
Total | | 1,932,588 | 9,258,701 | 11,191,289 | 135,696 | (54,541) | (116,868) | (1,163,860) | (150,021) | 626,079 | (51,501) | (764,169) | 9,652,104 | 1,732,854 | 7,919,250 |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
During the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2023, the Company directly recognized in the cost from services, totaling R$14,637 e R$23,307 (R$4,856 and R$5,135 on June 30, 2022, related to short-term leases and variable payments).
In the context of dedicated cargo aircraft operations, the Company earned in the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2023 subleasing revenue in the amount of R$6,814 and R$20,120.
The future payments of lease agreements are detailed as follows:
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
2023 | 1,603,626 | 3,059,448 |
2024 | 2,205,968 | 2,325,227 |
2025 | 1,925,859 | 2,055,173 |
2026 | 1,665,322 | 1,798,293 |
2027 | 1,502,263 | 1,624,277 |
2027 Onwards | 5,664,488 | 5,974,709 |
Total Minimum Lease Payments | 14,567,526 | 16,837,127 |
Less Total Interest | (4,902,857) | (5,630,167) |
Present Value of Minimum Lease Payments | 9,664,669 | 11,206,960 |
Less Current Portion | (1,745,419) | (1,948,259) |
Non-current Portion | 7,919,250 | 9,258,701 |
| 17.1. | Sale-Leaseback Transactions |
During the period ended June 30, 2023, the Company carried out sale-leaseback operations of 9 engines, from which it recorded a net gain of R$72,327 (R$49,156 and R$55,491 in the parent company and in the consolidated, referred to 8 aircraft sale-leaseback transactions during the period ended June 30, 2022), recognized as income under “Sale-Leaseback Transactions” in the group of Other Operating Revenues and Expenses, see Note 30.
| Parent Company | Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
Domestic Currency | 22,887 | 16,951 | 1,674,562 | 1,858,820 |
Foreign Currency | 26,077 | 24,569 | 707,792 | 461,134 |
Total | 48,964 | 41,520 | 2,382,354 | 2,319,954 |
| | | | |
Current | 48,964 | 41,520 | 2,258,893 | 2,274,503 |
Non-current | - | - | 123,461 | 45,451 |
| 19. | Suppliers - Forfaiting |
The Company has contracts that allow suppliers to receive their rights in advance from a financial institution. The risk-drawn operations do not imply any changes to the securities issued by their suppliers, and the original trading conditions, including maturity and value, are maintained. On June 30, 2023, the amount recorded under current liabilities from forfaiting operations totaled R$19,955 (R$29,941 on December 31, 2022).
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| Parent Company | Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
PIS and COFINS | 514 | 421 | 157 | 91,316 |
Installments (a) | - | - | 361,637 | 341,756 |
Income Tax on Salaries | 33 | 20 | 55,687 | 54,364 |
Income Tax and Social Contribution to Collect | - | - | 36,763 | 22,125 |
Others | 104 | 37 | 13,071 | 14,362 |
Total | 651 | 478 | 467,315 | 523,923 |
| | | | |
Current | 651 | 478 | 195,767 | 258,811 |
Non-current | - | - | 271,548 | 265,112 |
| (a) | In the period ended on June 30, 2023, the Company carried out two accessions to the simplified federal tax installment plan of PIS and COFINS, both with a maturity period of 5 years. |
On June 30, 2023, the balance of advance ticket sales classified in current liabilities was R$3,236,211 (R$3,502,556 on December 31, 2022) and is represented by 9,749,467 tickets sold and not yet used (8,828,006 on December 31, 2022) with an average use of 67 days (56 days on December 31, 2022).
Balances of advance ticket sales are shown net of breakage corresponding to R$259,107 on June 30, 2023 (R$ 232,752 on December 31, 2022).
On June 30, 2023, the Company has reimbursements to pay related to non-performed transports in the amount of R$19,478 (R$48,566 on December 31, 2022), recorded as Other liabilities in current liabilities.
| Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
Frequent-Flyer Program | 2,572,671 | 2,533,410 |
Breakage | (796,448) | (664,106) |
Total | 1,776,223 | 1,869,304 |
| | |
Current | 1,578,493 | 1,576,849 |
Noncurrent | 197,730 | 292,455 |
Breakage consists of the estimate of miles with a high potential to expire without being used. CPC 47 - “Revenue from Agreement with Client”, corresponding to IFRS 15, provides for the recognition of revenue by the estimate (breakage) over the contractual period, therefore, before the miles are redeemed, given that this is not expected before expiration.
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| Consolidated |
| Post-Employment Benefit | Aircraft and Engine Return | Legal Proceedings (a) | Total |
Balances on December 31, 2022 | 113,397 | 2,601,195 | 815,211 | 3,529,803 |
Recognition (Reversal) of Provision | 4,653 | 207,679 | 281,946 | 494,278 |
Provisions Used | - | (464,188) | (155,123) | (619,311) |
Present Value Adjustment | 6,689 | 90,293 | - | 96,982 |
Exchange Rate Change | - | (197,044) | (3,235) | (200,279) |
Balances on June 30, 2023 | 124,739 | 2,237,935 | 938,799 | 3,301,473 |
| | | | |
| | | | |
On June 30, 2023 | | | | |
Current | - | 516,563 | - | 516,563 |
Noncurrent | 124,739 | 1,721,372 | 938,799 | 2,784,910 |
Total | 124,739 | 2,237,935 | 938,799 | 3,301,473 |
| | | | |
On December 31, 2022 | | | | |
Current | - | 634,820 | - | 634,820 |
Noncurrent | 113,397 | 1,966,375 | 815,211 | 2,894,983 |
Total | 113,397 | 2,601,195 | 815,211 | 3,529,803 |
| (a) | The provisions used consider write-offs due to the revaluation of estimates and settled processes. |
| 23.1. | Post-Employment Benefit |
The Company offers to its employees health care plans that, due to complying with current laws, generate obligations with post-employment benefits. The actuarial assumptions applied when measuring the post-employment benefit remain the same as those disclosed in the annual financial statements.
| 23.2. | Aircraft and Engine Return |
Such provision considers the costs that meet the contractual conditions to return aircraft and engines leased with no purchase rights, as well as the costs to reconfigure aircraft when returned as described in the return conditions of the lease agreements. The initial recognition is under property, plant & equipment, as “Aircraft and Engine Overhauling”.
The Company also has a provision for the return of aircraft and engines recorded against the Maintenance, materials and repairs, considering the current conditions of the aircraft and engines and the forecast of use until the actual return. These provisions are measured at present value and will be disbursed until the aircraft and engines redelivery.
| 23.3. | Provision for Legal Proceedings |
On June 30, 2023, the Company and its subsidiaries are involved in certain legal matters arising from the regular course of their business, which include civil, administrative, tax, social security, and labor lawsuits.
The Company's Management believes that the provision for tax, civil and labor risks, recorded in accordance with CPC 25 – “Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets”, equivalent to IAS 37, is sufficient to cover possible losses on administrative and judicial proceedings, as shown below:
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| Consolidated |
| Probable Loss | Possible Loss |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
Civil | 179,757 | 165,475 | 73,275 | 74,212 |
Labor | 418,859 | 425,711 | 130,684 | 137,245 |
Tax | 340,183 | 224,025 | 1,310,396 | 1,247,288 |
Total | 938,799 | 815,211 | 1,514,355 | 1,458,745 |
The National Union of Airline Companies (SNEA) is discussing the maintenance, by its members, of the tax regime for the Social Security Contribution on Gross Revenue (CPRB) throughout the calendar year 2018, disregarding the effects of Law No. 13670/18, which came into effect in September 2018. In June 2023, considering the position of the Superior Courts on the matter, especially the STJ (1st panel) through theme 1184, the Company reassessed the loss prognosis, resulting in the reclassification of the related debts as probable risk.
Details regarding other relevant legal proceedings were disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022. There were no other relevant movements concerning new proceedings or reclassification of risk loss in the period ending on June 30,
2023.
In 2007, the Company filed an arbitration at the International Court of Arbitration (“ICC”) against the sellers of VRG and its controlling shareholders due to the purchase price adjustment. In January 2011, ICC ruled in GOL’s favor. The procedure to enforce the arbitration decision started at the Cayman Court, jurisdiction of one of the defendants, which ruled in May 2022 in GOL’s favor, confirming that the court decision can be fully enforced. In May 2022, an agreement was signed between the parties, settled in June 2023, through which GOL received US$42,000, equivalent to R$204,330 on the date of receipt, for the final resolution of the arbitration.
| 24. | Provision for investment losses |
| 24.1. | Breakdown of Investments |
The investment information is shown below:
| Parent Company |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
GOL Linhas Aéreas (GLA) | |
Total Number of Shares | 4,198,483,614 | 4,198,483,614 |
Share Capital | 6,947,111 | 6,947,111 |
Interest % | 100% | 100% |
Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit) | (16,532,244) | (17,910,984) |
| | |
| June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
Net Income (Loss) for the Period | 1,210,027 | (237,493) |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| 24.2. | Changes in Investments |
| GLA |
Balances on December 31, 2022 | (17,910,984) |
Equity Income | 1,210,027 |
Unrealized Income (Expenses) on Hedge | 165,281 |
Foreign Exchange Rate Change on Investment Conversion Abroad | (4,064) |
Share-Based Compensation | 7,496 |
Balances on June 30, 2023 | (16,532,244) |
On February 15, 2023, the Company's Board of Directors approved the voluntary conversion of 210 common shares into 6 preferred shares, all registered and without par value and without changing the value of the Company's capital stock.
On June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company's share capital was R$4,040,397 represented by 3,200,516,077 shares, with 2,863,682,500 common shares and 336,833,577 preferred shares (3,200,516,281 shares, comprise by 2,863,682,710 common shares and 336,833,571 preferred shares on December 31, 2022). The share capital above is reduced by the costs to issue shares totaling R$157,495 on June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
| Common shares | Preferred shares | Total | Common shares | Preferred shares | Total |
Abra MOBI LLP (1) (2) (3) | 50.00% | 23.62% | 28.78% | - | - | - |
Abra Kingsland LLP(3) | 50.00% | 15.31% | 22.09% | - | - | - |
MOBI FIA (1) (2) (3) | - | - | - | 100.00% | 38.93% | 50.87% |
American Airlines Inc. | - | 6.60% | 5.31% | - | 6.60% | 5.31% |
Abra Group Limited | - | 3.76% | 3.03% | - | - | - |
Path Brazil (2) | - | - | - | - | 3.22% | 2.59% |
Others | - | 1,77% | 1.42% | - | 1.41% | 1.14% |
Market | - | 48.94% | 39.37% | - | 49.84% | 40.09% |
Total | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| (1) | In the context of the exchangeable senior notes 2024, issued in 2019, MOBI lent up to 14,000,000 ADSs to Bank of America Corporation, which operates the ADS lending facility, in order to facilitate privately negotiated derivatives transactions or other hedging activities related to the exchangeable senior notes. The ADSs will be returned to MOBI upon maturity of the exchangeable senior notes or upon termination of the ADS lending agreement that it entered into. |
| (2) | It refers to legal entities controlled by the controlling shareholders (Constantino family). |
| (3) | In the context of the agreement between the controlling shareholder and the main shareholders of Avianca, in the period ended June 30, 2023 MOBI FIA transferred 100% of the common shares of the Company to Abra. In the same period, Abra transferred 50% of the Company’s common shares to Abra Kingsland LLP and 50% of the Company’s common shares to Abra MOBI LLP. Abra holds 99.99% of the economic rights in Abra MOBI LLP and in Abra Kingsland LLP. |
The authorized share capital on June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 is R$17 billion. Within the authorized limit, the Company can, once approved by the Board of Directors, increase its capital regardless of any amendment to its by-laws, by issuing shares, without necessarily maintaining the proportion between the different types of shares. Under the law terms, in case of capital increase within the authorized limit, the Board of Directors will define the issuance conditions, including pricing and payment terms.
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
On June 30, 2023, the Company had 557,194 treasury shares, totaling R$19,002 (1,140,940 shares totaling R$38,910 on December 31, 2022). On June 30, 2023, the closing market price for treasury shares was R$13.17 (R$7.34 on December 31, 2022).
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| 26. | Earnings (Loss) per Share |
The Company's earnings (loss) per share was determined as follows:
| Parent Company and Consolidated |
| Three-month period ended on |
| June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
| Common Shares | Preferred Shares | Total | Common Shares | Preferred Shares | Total |
Numerator | | | | | | |
Net Income (Loss) for the Period Attributed to Controlling Shareholders | 108,718 | 447,571 | 556,289 | (574,030) | (2,277,069) | (2,851,099) |
| | | | | | |
Denominator | | | | | | |
Weighted average number of outstanding shares (in thousands) | 2,863,683 | 336,276 | | 2,863,683 | 323,404 | |
Effect of Dilutive Securities (a) | - | 799 | | - | - | |
Adjusted weighted average number of outstanding shares and diluted presumed conversions (in thousands) | 2,863,683 | 337,075 | | 2,863,683 | 323,404 | |
| | | | | | |
In Brazilian Real (R$) | | | | | | |
Basic Loss (Earnings) per Share | 0.038 | 1.331 | | (0.200) | (7.041) | |
Diluted Loss (Earnings) per Share | 0.038 | 1.328 | | (0.200) | (7.041) | |
| Parent Company and Consolidated |
| Six-month period ended on |
| June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
| Common Shares | Preferred Shares | Total | Common Shares | Preferred Shares | Total |
Numerator | | | | | | |
Net Income (Loss) for the Period Attributed to Controlling Shareholders | 229,795 | 946,019 | 1,175,814 | (49,651) | (193,863) | (243,514) |
| | | | | | |
Denominator | | | | | | |
Weighted average number of outstanding shares (in thousands) | 2,863,683 | 336,276 | | 2,863,683 | 318,307 | |
Effect of Dilutive Securities (a) | - | 765 | | - | - | |
Adjusted weighted average number of outstanding shares and diluted presumed conversions (in thousands) | 2,863,683 | 337,041 | | 2,863,683 | 318,307 | |
| | | | | | |
In Brazilian Real (R$) | | | | | | |
Basic Loss (Earnings) per Share | 0.080 | 2.813 | | (0.017) | (0.609) | |
Diluted Loss (Earnings) per Share | 0.080 | 2.807 | | (0.017) | (0.609) | |
(a) Due to the loss recorded in the three and six-month periods ending on June 30, 2022, the potentially convertible instruments were not considered in the total number of shares in circulation for determining the diluted loss per share.
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| 27. | Share-Based Compensation |
The conditions of the stock option and restricted share plans granted to the Company’s Executive Officers were disclosed in detail in the annual financial statements related to the year ended December 31, 2022, and did not change during the period ended on June 30, 2023.
The movement of the stock options outstanding in the period ended on June 30, 2023, is as follows:
| 27.1. | Stock Option Plan – GOL |
| Number of Stock Shares | Average Price Weighted - Period |
Outstanding Shares on December 31, 2022 | 8,072,765 | 13.00 |
Options exercised | (84,327) | 4.52 |
Options canceled and adjustments in estimated prescribed rights | (536,003) | 13.07 |
Outstanding Options on June 30, 2023 | 7,452,435 | 13.04 |
| | |
Number of Options Exercisable on: | | |
December 31, 2022 | 5,166,147 | 14.64 |
June 30, 2023 | 5,446,134 | 13.95 |
The expense recognized in the statement of operations for period corresponding to the stock option plans in the period ended June 30, 2023, was R$4,508 (R$4,096 in the period ended June 30, 2022).
| 27.2. | Restricted Share Plan – GOL |
On June 30, 2023, the company transferred 455,584 treasury shares to settle the restricted stock plan. As of June 30, 2023, the Company has 1,675,412 restricted shares (1,487,620 as of December 31, 2022).
The expense recognized in the statement of operations for the period corresponding to the restricted share plans in the period ended June 30, 2023, was R$2,988 (R$5,365 in the period ended June 30, 2022).
| 28. | Transactions with Related Parties |
| 28.1. | Loan Agreements - Noncurrent Assets and Liabilities |
The parent company maintains assets and liabilities from loan agreements with its subsidiary GLA without interest, as shown in the table below:
| | | | Assets | Liabilities |
Creditor | Debtor | Type of Transaction | Interest Rate (p.a.) | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
GOL | GLA | Loan | 4.10% | 731,897 | 765,933 | 3,389 | - |
GAC | GLA | Loan | 2.43% | 990,266 | 1,099,740 | 134,327 | 145,434 |
Gol Finance | GLA | Loan | 3.07% | 5,365,250 | 5,219,175 | - | - |
Total | | | | 7,087,413 | 7,084,848 | 137,716 | 145,434 |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
In addition to the values above, the following table shows the other balances between the Companies eliminated in the Consolidated:
| | | | | Balances |
Creditor | Debtor | Type of Transaction | Maturity | Interest Rate (p.a.) | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
Gol Finance | GOL | Subscription Bonus (*) | 07/2024 | - | 602,350 | 602,350 |
Gol Finance Inc. | GAC | Loan | 01/2023 | 8.64% | 1,083,048 | 1,179,279 |
Gol Finance | GAC | Loan | 02/2025 | 3.83% | 934,294 | 999,717 |
Gol Finance | Gol Finance Inc. | Loan | 01/2024 | 1.15% | 561,920 | 523,746 |
Gol Finance Inc. | Gol Finance | Loan | 03/2020 | 11.70% | 1,674 | 1,812 |
Smiles Viagens | GLA | Onlendings | - | - | 932 | 3,501 |
Smiles Argentina | GLA | Onlendings | - | - | 5,894 | 5,013 |
Total | | | | - | 3,190,112 | 3,315,418 |
(*) Through Gol Equity Finance, the subsidiary Gol Finance acquired warrants issued by the Company in the context of the issue of ESN 2024.
| 28.2. | Transportation Services |
In the course of its operations, the Company, by itself and through its subsidiaries, entered into agreements with the companies listed below, which are owned by the Company's main shareholders:
| · | Expresso Caxiense S.A.: Provision of passenger transportation services in case of an interrupted flight, effective until November 2025; and |
| · | Viação Piracicabana Ltda.: Provision of passenger, baggage, crew, and employee transportation services between airports, effective until September 2026. |
In the period ended June 30, 2023, GLA recognized total expenses related to these services of R$1,852 (R$1,825 in the period ended June 30, 2022). On the same date, the balance payable to related companies, under “Suppliers”, was of R$1,233 (R$737 on December 31, 2022).
| 28.3. | Contracts Account Opening UATP (“Universal Air Transportation Plan”) to Grant Credit Limit |
The subsidiary GLA entered into UATP account opening agreements with the related parties indicated below: Aller Participações S.A.; BR Mobilidade Baixada Santista S.A. SPE; Breda Transportes e Serviços S.A.; Comporte Participações S.A.; Empresa Cruz de Transportes Ltda.; Empresa de Ônibus Pássaro Marrom S.A.; Empresa Princesa do Norte S.A.; Expresso Itamarati S.A.; Expresso Maringá do Vale S.A.; Expresso União Ltda.; Glarus Serviços Tecnologia e Participações S.A.; Limmat Participações S.A.; Quality Bus Comércio de Veículos S.A.; Super Quadra Empreendimentos Imobiliários S.A.; Thurgau Participações S.A.; Transporte Coletivo Cidade Canção Ltda.; Turb Transporte Urbano S.A.; Vaud Participações S.A.; and Viação Piracicabana Ltda.; all with no expiration date, whose purpose is to issue credits to purchase airline tickets issued by the Company. The UATP account (virtual card) is accepted as a payment means on the purchase of airfare and related services, seeking to simplify billing and make feasible payment between the participating companies.
These contracts were entered into under market conditions, in line with those prevailing in transactions that the Company would enter into with third parties. The companies indicated above are owned by the Company's main shareholders.
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| 28.4. | Multimodal transport commercial partnership agreement |
Company´s subsidiary GLA entered into a commercial partnership agreement with the companies União Transporte, Itamarati Express and Cruz Encomedas (together denominated, “Grupo Comporte”), Tex Transportes and Expresso Luxo, effective until January 2024, the purpose of which is to provide multimodal transport, including road freight transport by the Partners and air transport services provided by GLA. In order to achieve the Agreement, GLA signed a Contract for the provision of multimodal transport services with each of these companies. The parties will be remunerated for the value of the service related to the section operated by each party, through the issuance of the respective CTe, in accordance with the values established in the price tables practiced by each Party.
These contracts were entered into under market conditions, in line with those prevailing in transactions that the Company would enter into with third parties. The companies indicated above are owned by the Company's main shareholders.
| 28.5. | Commercial partnership agreement - Pagol |
During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company entered into two agreements with the related party Pagol Participações Societárias Ltda (“Pagol”).
The Company and Pagol entered into a commercial agreement to disclose the financial products offered by Pagol to the Company's customers, suppliers and employees. This Agreement is valid for 10 years and its implementation depends on precedent conditions established in the contract, with the possibility of the Company receiving a commission income, to be negotiated between the parties, according to the products offered. Subsequently, on April 4, 2023, the Parties included Pagol Sociedade de Crédito Direto S.A. as part of the Agreement.
Under the commercial agreement, during the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company entered into an agreement for the Intermediation of Credit Assignment Operations, which allows the Company's suppliers to prepay their receivables with Pagol. On June 30, 2023, the subsidiary GLA performed transactions related to these services in the amount of R$ 3,735 and there were no outstanding balances on June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
In November, 2022, the Company entered into an agreement to associate Pagol with the Smiles Program, for the acquisition and granting of redemption rights embodied in Smiles miles to its customers, as an incentive to acquire the products/services offered by Pagol. The amount will be paid by Pagol, monthly, corresponding to the miles acquired in the period. This Agreement is valid for 12 (twelve) months from its signature, and the period may be extended by mutual agreement between the Parties. On June 30, 2023, the Company has trade receivables in the amount of R$26,018 related to transactions of this nature during the period.
Under the commercial agreement, in May 2023, the Company signed the Term of Agreement for the Granting of Private Payroll Credit with Pagol Sociedade de Crédito Direto S.A., in order to grant loan(s) and financing(s) to its employees.
These contracts were entered into under market conditions, in line with those prevailing in transactions that the Company would enter into with third parties. The company indicated above is owned by Company's main shareholders.
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| 28.6. | Commercial partnership agreement - Comporte |
In December, 2022, the Company entered into an agreement with the related party Comporte Participações S.A. (“Comporte”), the purpose of which is the advance sale of Smiles miles for Comporte to offer to its customers directly or indirectly.
The contract established the advance sale of Smiles miles in the amount of R$70,000 (seventy million reais), which were paid in December, 2022. This Agreement is valid for 12 (twelve) months from its signature or when the batch of Smiles Miles acquired runs out, whichever occurs first, the term may be extended by mutual agreement between the Parties. The balance received was recognized as advances from customers in current liabilities. During the period ending in June 30, 2023, the subsidiary GLA did not carry out transactions related to these services.
These contracts were entered into under market conditions, in line with those prevailing in transactions that the Company would enter into with third parties. The companies indicated above are owned by the Company's main shareholders.
| 28.7. | Support Agreement - Abra |
In accordance with the controlling shareholder transaction disclosed in explanatory notes 1.4 and 16.1.4, in March 2023, the Company and Abra signed the Support Agreement with Abra's commitment to invest in the Company through the issuance of Senior Secured Notes due in 2028. The amounts related to this transaction are recognized under “Loans and Financing”.
| 28.8. | Compensation of the Key Management Personnel |
| Consolidated |
| Three-month period Ended | Six-month period |
| June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
Salaries, Bonus and Benefits (*) | 8,756 | 8,700 | 17,615 | 18,863 |
Payroll Charges | 3,041 | 2,282 | 4,815 | 6,353 |
Share-Based Compensation | 5,688 | 4,234 | 11,376 | 9,391 |
Total | 17,485 | 15,216 | 33,806 | 34,607 |
(*) Includes compensation for members of the Management, Audit committee and Fiscal Council.
| Consolidated |
| Three-month period ended on | Six-month period ended on |
| June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
Passenger Transportation (a) | 3,720,715 | 3,096,924 | 8,257,823 | 6,212,416 |
Cargo | 246,606 | 113,520 | 427,051 | 217,749 |
Mileage Revenue | 190,069 | 146,587 | 400,917 | 264,183 |
Other Revenues | 25,638 | 10,906 | 51,526 | 21,465 |
Gross Revenue | 4,183,028 | 3,367,937 | 9,137,317 | 6,715,813 |
| | | | |
Incurring Taxes (b) | (37,102) | (125,882) | (71,197) | (253,306) |
Net Revenue | 4,145,926 | 3,242,055 | 9,066,120 | 6,462,507 |
| (a) | Of the total amount, the total of R$83,820 and R$163,271 for the three-month and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2023, is made up of the revenue from non-attendance of passengers, rescheduling, ticket cancellation (R$41,980 and R$98,294 for the three-month and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2022). |
| (b) | The PIS and COFINS rates on revenues arising from regular passenger air transportation earned in the period ended June 30, 2023 were reduced to 0 (zero) with the enactment of Provisional Measure 1147/2022, which was converted into Law 14592/2023. |
| Three-month period ended on | Six-month period ended on |
| June 30, 2023 | % | June 30, 2022 | % | June 30, 2023 | % | June 30, 2022 | % |
Domestic | 3,638,537 | 87.8 | 2,893,126 | 89.2 | 7,880,976 | 86.9 | 5,838,633 | 90.3 |
International | 507,389 | 12.2 | 348,929 | 10.8 | 1,185,145 | 13.1 | 623,874 | 9.7 |
Net revenue | 4,145,926 | 100.0 | 3,242,055 | 100.00 | 9,066,121 | 100.0 | 6,462,507 | 100.0 |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| 30. | Costs of Services and Operational Expenses |
| Parent Company |
| Three-month period ended | Six-month period ended |
| June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
Selling Expenses | | | | |
Sales and Marketing | (261) | (285) | (261) | (285) |
Other Selling Expenses | - | (1) | - | (1) |
Total Selling Expenses | (261) | (286) | (261) | (286) |
| | | | |
Administrative Expenses | | | | |
Personnel | (818) | (880) | (2,020) | (1,931) |
Services | (28,404) | (8,347) | (38,125) | (14,498) |
Other Administrative Expenses | (5,119) | (5,855) | (13,082) | (14,758) |
Total Administrative Expenses | (34,341) | (15,082) | (53,227) | (31,187) |
| | | | |
Other Operational Revenues (Expenses) | | | | |
Sale-Leaseback Transactions (a) | - | - | - | 49,156 |
Other Operating Revenues (Expenses) | 280 | (186) | 1,610 | 14,923 |
Total Other Operating Revenues and (Expenses), Net | 280 | (186) | 1,610 | 64,079 |
| | | | |
Total | (34,322) | (15,554) | (51,878) | 32,606 |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| Consolidated |
| Three-month period ended | Six-month period ended |
| June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
Cost of Services | | | | |
Personnel | (396,489) | (357,582) | (840,756) | (754,731) |
Fuels and Lubricants | (1,357,175) | (1,448,857) | (3,123,985) | (2,654,532) |
Maintenance, Material and Repairs | (289,369) | (89,647) | (562,437) | (279,645) |
Passenger Costs | (207,296) | (171,320) | (484,353) | (361,589) |
Services | (50,425) | (45,934) | (107,541) | (97,101) |
Landing Fees | (218,633) | (172,110) | (453,951) | (337,687) |
Depreciation and Amortization | (378,661) | (360,038) | (745,682) | (694,881) |
Other Operating Costs | (102,893) | (72,670) | (196,148) | (151,493) |
Total Cost of Services | (3,000,941) | (2,718,158) | (6,514,853) | (5,331,659) |
| | | | |
Selling Expenses | | | | |
Personnel | (10,427) | (8,926) | (20,768) | (17,746) |
Services | (50,216) | (38,610) | (104,526) | (82,178) |
Sales and Marketing | (190,334) | (242,899) | (416,154) | (407,592) |
Other Selling Expenses | (16,434) | (19,816) | (33,762) | (29,859) |
Total Selling Expenses | (267,411) | (310,251) | (575,210) | (537,375) |
| | | | |
Administrative Expenses | | | | |
Personnel (a) | (185,656) | (127,407) | (314,580) | (302,754) |
Services | (208,406) | (131,193) | (336,901) | (222,828) |
Depreciation and Amortization | (31,408) | (28,137) | (61,135) | (54,071) |
Other Administrative Expenses | (109,569) | (16,591) | (220,165) | (89,123) |
Total Administrative Expenses | (535,039) | (303,328) | (932,781) | (668,776) |
| | | | |
Other Operating Revenues (Expenses) | | | | |
Sale-Leaseback Transactions (b) | 72,327 | - | 72,327 | 55,491 |
Idleness - Depreciation and Amortization | - | (39,074) | - | (75,846) |
Third party indemnity (c) | 204,330 | - | 204,330 | - |
Other Operating Revenues (Expenses) (d) | (81,988) | (63,158) | 13,766 | (19,115) |
Total Other Operating (Expenses) Revenues, Net | 194,669 | (102,232) | 290,423 | (39,470) |
| | | | |
Total | (3,608,722) | (3,433,969) | (7,732,421) | (6,577,280) |
| (a) | The Company recognizes compensation paid to members of the Audit Committee, the Board of Directors and the Fiscal Board in the "Salaries" line item. |
| (d) | In the six-month period ended June 30, 2023 includes R$68,084 referring to gains arising from changes in lease agreements.
|
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| 31. | Financial Income (Expenses) |
| Parent Company | Consolidated |
| Three-month period ended on | Six-month period ended on | Three-month period ended on | Six-month period ended on |
| June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
Financial Revenues | | | | | | | | |
Gains from Financial Investments | 1,152 | 11,157 | 1,289 | 12,322 | 35,561 | 26,392 | 76,976 | 39,026 |
Gain from Bonds Repurchase (d) | (47,193) | - | 183,082 | - | (47,193) | - | 183,082 | - |
Others (a) (b) | 66,479 | 40,298 | 121,800 | 82,934 | 13,528 | 4,712 | 21,555 | 10,334 |
Total Financial Revenues | 20,438 | 51,455 | 306,171 | 95,256 | 1,896 | 31,104 | 281,613 | 49,360 |
| | | | | | | | |
Financial Expenses | | | | | | | | |
Interest and Costs on Loans and Financing | (381,396) | (201,209) | (650,007) | (415,797) | (435,960) | (259,174) | (764,492) | (527,671) |
Interest on Leases | - | - | - | - | (272,677) | (331,144) | (626,079) | (587,768) |
Interests on the Provision for Aircraft Return | - | - | - | - | (43,768) | (7,256) | (90,293) | (91,089) |
Commissions, Bank Charges and Interest on Other Operations | (20,695) | (27) | (25,629) | (30) | (169,860) | (127,408) | (307,667) | (228,353) |
Others | (21) | (406) | (77) | (446) | (42,495) | (97,719) | (130,481) | (144,428) |
Total Financial Expenses | (402,112) | (201,642) | (675,713) | (416,273) | (964,760) | (822,701) | (1,919,012) | (1,579,309) |
| | | | | | | | |
Derivative Financial Instruments | | | | | | | | |
Conversion Right and Derivatives - ESN, Net (c) | 8,828 | 36,526 | 20,100 | 33,560 | 8,828 | 36,526 | 20,100 | 33,560 |
Other Derivative Financial Instruments, Net | - | - | - | - | (11,693) | 2,623 | (24,556) | (77) |
Total Derivative Financial Instruments | 8,828 | 36,526 | 20,100 | 33,560 | (2,865) | 39,149 | (4,456) | 33,483 |
| | | | | | | | |
Monetary and Foreign Exchange Rate Variations, Net | 245,855 | (380,135) | 368,331 | 252,914 | 963,124 | (2,024,113) | 1,479,938 | 1,380,769 |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | (126,991) | (493,796) | 18,889 | (34,543) | (2,605) | (2,776,561) | (161,917) | (115,697) |
| (a) | In the period ended June 30, 2023 of the total parent company and consolidated balance, R$862 and R$5.464, respectively, refer to PIS and COFINS levied on financial revenues earned, as per Decree 8426 of April 1, 2015 (R$2,143 and R$11,230 in the period ended June 30, 2022). |
| (b) | The balance recorded in Others in the Parent Company includes interest on loan totaling R$66,780 and R$122,287 in the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2023 (R$42,055 and R$85,078 in the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2022). |
| (c) | See Note 33.2 (ESN and Capped call). |
| (d) | Gain arising from the transaction disclosed in note 16.1.4. |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
On June 30, 2023, the Company had 107 firm orders (91 on December 31, 2022) for aircraft acquisitions with Boeing. These aircraft acquisition commitments include estimates for contractual price increases during the construction phase. On June 30, 2023, the approximate amount of firm orders in the current period considers estimated contractual discounts and corresponds to around R$19,479,203 (R$20,574,804 on December 31, 2022) corresponding to US$4,041,999 (US$3,943,271 on December 31, 2022) and are segregated as follows:
| Parenty Company and Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
2023 | 3,217,539 | 4,234,480 |
2024 | 2,525,044 | 5,847,873 |
2025 | 2,594,090 | 6,970,535 |
2026 | 3,317,335 | 3,521,916 |
2026 onwards | 7,825,195 | - |
Total | 19,479,203 | 20,574,804 |
Of the total commitments presented above, the Company should disburse the amount of R$6,538,769 (corresponding to US$1,356,816 on June 30, 2023) as advances for aircraft acquisition, according to the financial flow below:
| Parenty Company and Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
2023 | 1,126,584 | 1,642,175 |
2024 | 901,052 | 1,990,773 |
2025 | 871,999 | 2,355,513 |
2026 | 1,088,053 | 1,182,264 |
2026 onwards | 2,551,081 | - |
Total | 6,538,769 | 7,170,725 |
32.1. Fuel purchase commitment
The Company has a commitment to purchase aircraft fuel at a fixed price in the future for use in its operations. As of June 30, 2023, the purchase commitments until 2023 total R$364,239.
| 33. | Financial Instruments and Risk Management |
Operational activities expose the Company and its subsidiaries to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. These risks can be mitigated by using exchange swap derivatives, futures and options contracts based on oil, U.S. dollar and interest markets.
Financial instruments are managed by the Financial Policy Committee (“CPF”) in line with the Risk Management Policy approved by the Risk Policy Committee (“CPR”) and submitted to the Board of Directors. The CPR establishes the guidelines, limits and monitors the controls, including the mathematical models adopted for the continuous monitoring of exposures and possible financial impacts, in addition to curbing the exploration of speculative operations with financial instruments.
The details regarding how the Company manages risks have been widely presented in the annual financial statements related to the year ended December 31, 2022, since then, there have been no changes.
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| 33.1. | Accounting Classifications of Financial Instruments |
The accounting classifications of the Company's consolidated financial instruments on June 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022, are shown below:
| Parent Company | Consolidated |
| Measured at Fair Value through Income (Expenses) | Cost amortized | Measured at Fair Value through Income (Expenses) | Cost amortized |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
Assets | | | | | | | | |
Cash and Bank Deposits | 154,219 | 47 | - | - | 253,066 | 168,994 | - | - |
Cash Equivalents | 532 | 132 | - | - | 52 | 41 | - | - |
Financial Investments | 4,444 | 4,815 | - | - | 460,476 | 423,418 | - | - |
Trade Receivables | - | - | - | - | - | - | 841,242 | 887,734 |
Deposits (a) | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1,965,110 | 2,068,593 |
Rights from Derivative Transactions | 16,769 | 7,002 | - | - | 20,858 | 29,256 | - | - |
Credits with Related Companies | - | - | 7,087,413 | 7,084,848 | - | - | - | - |
Other Credits | - | - | 66,561 | 63,875 | - | - | 274,367 | 232,633 |
| | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Loans and Financing (b) | 5,701 | 17,753 | 11,026,775 | 10,406,053 | 5,701 | 17,753 | 12,247,026 | 11,967,138 |
Leases to Pay | - | - | - | - | - | - | 9,664,669 | 11,206,959 |
Suppliers | - | - | 48,964 | 41,520 | - | - | 2,382,354 | 2,319,954 |
Suppliers - Forfaiting | - | - | - | - | - | - | 19,955 | 29,941 |
Derivative Liabilities | - | - | - | - | 2,572 | 536 | - | - |
Obligations to Related Parties | - | - | 137,716 | 145,434 | - | - | - | - |
Other Liabilities | - | - | 582,240 | 589,373 | - | - | 685,388 | 692,171 |
| (a) | Excludes judicial deposits, as described in Note 10. |
| (b) | The amounts on June 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022, classified as measured at fair value through income (expense), refer to the embedded derivative linked to the Exchangeable Senior Notes 2024. |
In the period ended June 30, 2023, financial instruments were not reclassified.
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| 33.2. | Derivative and Non-Derivative Financial Instruments |
The Company's derivative financial instruments were recognized as follows in the Balance sheet:
| Derivatives | Non-derivative | |
| Fuel | Interest rate | Exchange | Capped call | ESN 2024 | Revenue hedge | Total |
Fair value changes | | | | | | | |
Derivatives assets (liabilities) on December 31, 2022 | 22,255 | (536) | - | 7,002 | (17,753) | - | 10,968 |
Gains (losses) recognized in income (expenses) | (19,950) | 111 | (1,825) | 9,767 | 10,109 | - | (1,788) |
Payments during the period | (1,522) | 309 | 2,675 | - | 1,943 | - | 3,405 |
Derivatives assets (liabilities) on June 30, 2023 | 783 | (116) | 850 | 16,769 | (5,701) | - | 12,585 |
Derivative assets – Current | 3,219 | - | 850 | - | - | - | 4,069 |
Derivative assets – Non-current | - | 20 | - | 16,769 | - | - | 16,789 |
Derivative liabilities - Current | (2,436) | (136) | - | - | - | - | (2,572) |
Loans and financing | - | - | - | - | (5,701) | - | (5,701) |
| | | | | | | |
Changes in the adjustment of equity valuation | | | | | | | |
Balance on December 31, 2022 | - | (290,549) | | - | - | (322,804) | (613,353) |
Adjustments of hedge accounting of revenue | - | - | - | - | - | 76,222 | 76,222 |
Net reversal to income (expenses) | - | 2,892 | - | - | - | 86,167 | 89,059 |
Balances on June 30, 2023 | - | (287,657) | - | - | - | (160,415) | (448,072) |
| | | | | | | |
Effects on income (expenses) | (19,950) | (2,781) | (1,825) | 9,767 | 10,109 | (162,389) | (167,069) |
Revenue | - | - | - | - | - | (90,530) | (90,530) |
Financial results | (19,950) | (2,781) | (1,825) | 10,212 | 9,888 | - | (4,456) |
Monetary and foreign exchange rate variation, net | - | - | - | (445) | 221 | (71,859) | (72,083) |
| | | | | | | | |
The Company may adopt hedge accounting for derivatives contracted to hedge cash flow and that qualify for this classification as per CPC 48 – Financial Instruments, equivalent to IFRS 9.
On June 30, 2023, the Company adopts cash flow hedge for the interest rate, aeronautical fuel protection and future revenue in U.S. Dollars.
The schedule to realize the balance of Equity Valuation Adjustments on June 30, 2023, referring to cash flow hedges, is as follows:
| 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2027 onwards | Total |
Interest rate | (13,720) | (34,691) | (36,490) | (36,317) | (35,661) | (130,778) | (287,657) |
Revenue hedge | (72,818) | (87,597) | - | - | - | - | (160,415) |
Total | (86,538) | (122,288) | (36,490) | (36,317) | (35,661) | (130,778) | (448,072) |
The aircraft fuel prices fluctuate due to the volatility of the price of crude oil by product price fluctuations. The Company uses different instruments to hedge its exposure to the fuel price.
The table below shows the sensitivity analysis of the derivative financial instruments contracted on this date considering the fluctuation of prices of air fuel priced in U.S. dollars, based on the barrel price on June 30, 2023 at US$70.64:
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| Fuel |
| Barrel price (in USD) | Impact (in thousand of Reais) |
Decline in prices/barrel (-25%) | 53.09 | (6,337) |
Decline in prices/barrel (-10%) | 63.70 | (4,459) |
Increase in prices/barrel (+10%) | 77.86 | 9,291 |
Increase in prices/barrel (+25%) | 88.48 | 28,835 |
The Company is mainly exposed to lease transactions indexed to changes in the interest rate until the aircraft is received. To mitigate such risks, the Company can use derivative financial instruments.
On June 30, 2023, the Company held financial investments and loans and financing with different types of fees. Its sensitivity analysis of non-derivative financial instruments examined the impact on annual interest rates only for positions with material amounts on June 30, 2023 that were exposed to fluctuations in interest rates, as the scenarios below show.
The amounts show the impacts on Income (Expenses) according to the scenarios adopted below:
| Financial investments net of financial debt (a) |
Risk | CDI rate increase | SOFR rate increase |
Reference rates | 13.65% | 5.09% |
Exposure amount (probable scenario) (b) | (738,141) | (404,301) |
Remote favorable scenario (-25%) | 27,880 | 5,145 |
Possible favorable scenario (-10%) | 11,152 | 2,058 |
Possible adverse scenario (+10%) | (11,152) | (2,058) |
Remote adverse scenario (+25%) | (27,880) | (5,145) |
| (a) | Refers to the sum of the amounts invested and raised in the financial market and indexed to the CDI and SOFR rates, |
| (b) | Book balances recorded as of June 30, 2023, |
Foreign currency risk derives from the possibility of unfavorable fluctuation of foreign currency to which the Company’s liabilities or cash flows are exposed. The Company is mainly exposed to the exchange rate change of the U.S. dollar.
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
The Company’s foreign currency exposure is summarized below:
| Parent Company | Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
Assets | | | | |
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Financial Investments | 157,718 | 696 | 423,530 | 274,186 |
Trade Receivables | - | - | 139,483 | 215,113 |
Deposits | - | - | 1,965,110 | 2,068,593 |
Derivative Assets | 16,769 | 7,002 | 20,858 | 29,256 |
Total Assets | 174,487 | 7,698 | 2,548,981 | 2,587,148 |
| | | | |
Liabilities | | | | |
Loans and Financing | (11,032,476) | (10,423,806) | (11,206,235) | (10,797,091) |
Leases to Pay | - | - | (9,407,207) | (10,940,049) |
Suppliers | (26,077) | (24,569) | (707,792) | (461,134) |
Provision for Aircraft and Engine Return | - | - | (2,237,935) | (2,601,195) |
Total Liabilities | (11,058,553) | (10,448,375) | (23,559,169) | (24,799,469) |
| | | | |
Exchange Rate Exposure Liabilities | (10,884,066) | (10,440,677) | (21,010,188) | (22,212,321) |
| | | | |
Commitments Not Recorded in the Statements of Financial Position |
Future Obligations Resulting from Firm Aircraft Orders | (19,479,203) | (20,574,804) | (19,479,203) | (20,574,804) |
Total | (19,479,203) | (20,574,804) | (19,479,203) | (20,574,804) |
| | | | |
Total Exchange Rate Exposure - R$ | (30,363,269) | (31,015,481) | (40,489,391) | (42,787,125) |
Total Exchange Rate Exposure - US$ | (6,300,479) | (5,944,282) | (8,401,683) | (8,200,380) |
Exchange Rate (R$/US$) | 4.8192 | 5.2177 | 4.8192 | 5.2177 |
As of June 30, 2023, the Company adopted the closing exchange rate of R$4.8192/US$1,00 as a likely scenario. The table below shows the sensitivity analysis and the effect on income (expenses) of exchange rate fluctuations in the exposure amount of the period as of June 30, 2023:
| | Effect on income (expenses) |
| Exchange rate | Parenty Company | Consolidated |
Net liabilities exposed to the risk of appreciation of the U.S. dollar | 4.8192 | 10,884,066 | 21,010,188 |
Dollar depreciation (-25%) | 3.6144 | 2,721,017 | 5,252,547 |
Dollar depreciation (-10%) | 4.3373 | 1,088,407 | 2,101,019 |
Dollar appreciation (+10%) | 5.3011 | (1,088,407) | (2,101,019) |
Dollar appreciation (+25%) | 6.0240 | (2,721,017) | (5,252,547) |
The Company, through Gol Equity Finance, in the context of the pricing of the ESN issued on March 26, April 17 and July 17, 2019, contracted private derivative transactions (Capped call) with part of the note subscribers with the purpose of minimizing the potential dilution of the Company’s preferred shares and ADSs.
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
The credit risk is inherent in the Company’s operating and financing activities, mainly in cash and cash equivalents, financial investments and trade receivables. Financial assets classified as cash, cash equivalents and financial investments are deposited with counterparties rated investment grade or higher by S&P or Moody's (between AAA and AA-), pursuant to risk management policies.
Credit limits are set for all customers based on internal credit rating criteria and carrying amounts represent the maximum credit risk exposure. Customer creditworthiness is assessed based on an internal system of extensive credit rating. Outstanding trade receivables are frequently monitored by the Company.
Derivative financial instruments are contracted in the over-the-counter market (OTC) with counterparties rated investment grade or higher, or in a commodities and futures exchange (B3 and NYMEX), thus substantially mitigating credit risk. The Company's obligation is to evaluate counterparty risk involved in financial instruments and periodically diversify its exposure.
The Company is exposed to liquidity risk in two distinct ways: (i) market prices, which vary in accordance with the types of assets and markets where they are traded, and (ii) cash flow liquidity risk related to difficulties in meeting the contracted operating liabilities at the maturity dates. To meet the liquidity risk management, the Company invests its resources in liquid assets (federal government bonds, CDBs, and investment funds with daily liquidity) and the Cash Management Policy establishes that the weighted average term of the debt must be greater than the weighted average term of the investment portfolio term.
The schedules of financial liabilities held by the Company's consolidated financial liabilities on June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:
| Parent Company |
| Less than 6 months | 6 - 12 months | 1 - 5 years | More than 5 years | Total |
Loans and Financing | 177,528 | 308,095 | 9,878,847 | 668,006 | 11,032,476 |
Suppliers | 48,964 | - | - | - | 48,964 |
Obligations to Related Parties | - | - | 137,716 | - | 137,716 |
Other Liabilities | 171,604 | 137,359 | 273,276 | - | 582,239 |
On June 30, 2023 | 398,096 | 445,454 | 10,289,839 | 668,006 | 11,801,395 |
| | | | | |
Loans and Financing | 193,864 | 80,869 | 9,346,064 | 803,009 | 10,423,806 |
Suppliers | 41,520 | - | - | - | 41,520 |
Obligations to Related Parties | - | - | 145,434 | - | 145,434 |
Other Liabilities | 188,272 | 149,340 | 251,761 | - | 589,373 |
On December 31, 2022 | 423,656 | 230,209 | 9,743,259 | 803,009 | 11,200,133 |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| Consolidated |
| Less than 6 months | 6 - 12 months | 1 - 5 years | More than 5 years | Total |
Loans and Financing | 837,901 | 611,437 | 10,135,383 | 668,006 | 12,252,727 |
Leases to Pay | 1,603,626 | 141,793 | 2,254,762 | 5,664,488 | 9,664,669 |
Suppliers | 2,258,893 | - | 123,461 | - | 2,382,354 |
Suppliers - Forfaiting | 19,955 | - | - | - | 19,955 |
Derivative Liabilities | 2,572 | - | - | - | 2,572 |
Other Liabilities | 203,701 | 137,359 | 344,327 | - | 685,387 |
On June 30, 2023 | 4,926,648 | 890,589 | 12,857,933 | 6,332,494 | 25,007,664 |
| | | | | |
Loans and Financing | 723,756 | 402,873 | 10,055,253 | 803,009 | 11,984,891 |
Leases to Pay | 1,210,715 | 737,543 | 4,886,666 | 4,372,035 | 11,206,959 |
Suppliers | 2,274,503 | - | 45,451 | - | 2,319,954 |
Suppliers – Forfaiting | 29,941 | - | - | - | 29,941 |
Derivative Liabilities | 260 | 259 | 17 | - | 536 |
Other Liabilities | 225,752 | 154,096 | 312,323 | - | 692,171 |
On December 31, 2022 | 4,464,927 | 1,294,771 | 15,299,710 | 5,175,044 | 26,234,452 |
The Company seeks alternatives to capital in order to meet its operational needs, aiming a capital structure that considers suitable parameters for the financial costs, the maturities of funding and its guarantees. The Company monitors its financial leverage ratio, which corresponds to net debt, including short and long-term debt. The following table shows the financial leverage:
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 |
Total Loans and Financing | 12,252,727 | 11,984,891 |
Total Leases to Pay | 9,664,669 | 11,206,959 |
(-) Cash and Cash Equivalents | (253,118) | (169,035) |
(-) Financial Investments | (460,476) | (423,418) |
Net Indebtedness | 21,203,802 | 22,599,397 |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| Parent Company |
| June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
Share-Based Compensation (Investments / Capital Reserves) | 7,496 | 9,461 |
Unrealized Income (Expenses) of Derivatives (Investments/Equity Valuation Adjustments) | 165,281 | 174,620 |
Loan Settlement through the Issuance of New Debts (Loans) | 5,201,886 | - |
Fair Value Result in Transaction with Parent Company (Loans / Capital Reserve) | 401,014 | - |
Transfer of Treasury Shares | 19,472 | 2,000 |
| Consolidated |
| June 30, 2023 | June 30, 2022 |
Write-Off of Lease Agreements (Other Revenues / Leases Payable) | (7,681) | 242 |
Right of Use of flight equipment (Property, Plant & Equipment / Leases to Pay) | (81,672) | - |
Right of Use Non-Aeronautical Assets (Property, Plant & Equipment / Leases to Pay) | 15,643 | 172,900 |
Leaseback and Additions of Aircraft Leases (Property, Plant & Equipment/Leases) | - | 1,852,842 |
Contractual Leases Renegotiation (Property, Plant & Equipment / Leases to Pay) | - | 25,167 |
Provision for Aircraft Return (Property, Plant & Equipment / Provisions) | (7,298) | 25,437 |
Unrealized Income (Expenses) of Derivatives (Derivative Rights/Equity Valuation Adjustments) | - | 174,620 |
Deposit in guarantee | 54,347 | - |
Loan Settlement through the Issuance of New Debts (Loans) | 5,201,886 | - |
Fair Value Result in Transaction with Parent Company (Loans / Capital Reserve) | 401,014 | - |
Transfer of Treasury Shares (Treasury shares / Capital reserves) | 19,472 | 2,000 |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| 35. | Liabilities from Financing Activities |
The changes in and equity instruments issued liabilities from the Company’s financing activities in the periods ended June 30, 2023 are as follows:
| | | June 30, 2023 |
| | | | Adjustment to Profit | Non-Cash Transactions | |
| Opening Balance | Net Cash from Financing Activities | Net Cash Used in Operating Activities | Exchange Rate Changes, Net | Interest loans and amortization of costs and goodwill | Unrealized Hedge Results | Share-Based Compensation | Fair issue value and transaction costs | Closing Balance |
Loans and financing | 10,423,806 | 906,023 | (358,377) | (878,935) | 650,007 | (9,888) | 180,579 | 119,261 | 11,032,476 |
Obligations to Related Parties | 145,434 | 5,389 | - | (13,107) | - | - | - | - | 137,716 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | June 30, 2022 |
| | | | Adjustment to Profit | Non-Cash Transactions | |
| Opening Balance | Net Cash from Financing Activities | Net Cash Used in Operating Activities | Exchange Rate Changes, Net | Provision for Interest and Cost Amortization | Unrealized Hedge Results | Share-Based Compensation | Income (Expenses) on the Sale and Transfer of Treasury Shares | Closing Balance |
Obligations to Related Parties | 6,692 | 99,729 | - | 3,652 | - | - | - | - | 110,073 |
Share Capital | 4,039,112 | 694 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4,039,806 |
Shares to Issue | 3 | 588 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 591 |
Capital Reserve | 208,711 | 946,308 | - | - | - | - | 9,461 | (2,000) | 1,162,480 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| June 30, 2023 |
| | | | Non-Cash Transactions | | | Adjustment to Profit | |
| Opening Balance | Net Cash (Used in) from Financing Activities | Net Cash Used in Operating Activities | Transfer of Treasury Shares | Acquisition of Property, Plant & Equipment under New Agreements and Contractual Amendment | Write-Off of Lease Agreement | Exchange Rate Changes, Net | | Interest loans and amortization of costs and goodwill | Unrealized Hedge Results | Fair issue value and transaction costs | Closing Balance |
Loans and Financing | 11,984,891 | 710,110 | (469,189) | - | - | - | (906,592) | | 764,492 | (9,888) | 178,903 | 12,252,727 |
Leases to Pay | 11,191,289 | (1,163,860) | (51,501) | (47,511) | (7,681) | (116,868) | (777,842) | | 626,079 | - | - | 9,652,105 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2022 |
| | | | Non-Cash Transactions | | | Adjustment to Profit | |
| Opening Balance | Net Cash (Used in) from Financing Activities | Net Cash Used in Operating Activities | Transfer of Treasury Shares | Acquisition of Property, Plant & Equipment under New Agreements and Contractual Amendment | Write-Off of Lease Agreement | Exchange Rate Changes, Net | | Provision for Interest and Cost Amortization | Unrealized Hedge Results | Share-Based Compensation | Closing Balance |
Loans and Financing | 11,900,030 | (166,443) | (456,927) | - | - | - | (667,566) | | 527,671 | (119,585) | - | 11,017,180 |
Leases to Pay | 10,762,984 | (1,141,932) | (19,361) | - | 2,106,782 | 2,316 | (686,941) | | 587,768 | - | - | 11,611,616 |
Share Capital | 4,039,112 | 694 | - | - | - | - | - | | - | - | - | 4,039,806 |
Shares to Issue | 3 | 588 | - | - | - | - | - | | - | - | - | 591 |
Capital Reserve | 208,711 | 946,308 | - | (2,000) | - | - | - | | | | 9,461 | 1,162,480 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
 | | Notes on the Parent Company and Consolidated Quarterly Information (ITR) June 30, 2023 (In thousands of Brazilian Reais - R$, except when otherwise indicated) |
| 36.1. | ESN 2024 Repurchase and Cancellation |
In July, 2023, US$25,829 face value of Exchangeable Senior Notes 2024 were repurchased and cancelled by the Company, and the remaining outstanding amount of ESN 2024 is US$42,137.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: July 26, 2023
GOL LINHAS AÉREAS INTELIGENTES S.A. |
| |
| |
By: | /s/ Mario Tsuwei Liao | |
| Name: Mario Tsuwei Liao Title: Chief Financial and IR Officer |