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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For The Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2007
or
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Transition Period from to
Commission file number 000-50891
SPECIALTY UNDERWRITERS’ ALLIANCE, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in the charter)
Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | 20-0432760 (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
222 South Riverside Plaza Chicago, Illinois (Address of principal executive office) | 60606 (Zip Code) |
(888) 782-4672
(Registrant’s telephone number including area code)
(Registrant’s telephone number including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirement for the past 90 days. Yesþ Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (check one):
Large accelerated filero | Accelerated filerþ | Non-accelerated filero |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12-b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yeso Noþ
As of May 4, 2007, there were 14,682,355 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding and 713,813 shares of non-voting Class B common stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding.
SPECIALTY UNDERWRITERS’ ALLIANCE, INC.
INDEX
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16 | ||||||||
17 | ||||||||
Certifications | ||||||||
Exhibit 10.1 | ||||||||
Exhibit 10.2 | ||||||||
Exhibit 10.3 | ||||||||
Exhibit 31.1 | ||||||||
Exhibit 31.2 | ||||||||
Exhibit 32.1 | ||||||||
Exhibit 32.2 |
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PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1: Financial Statements
Specialty Underwriters’ Alliance, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(dollars in thousands)
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(dollars in thousands)
As of | ||||||||
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
Assets | (unaudited) | |||||||
Fixed maturity investments, at fair value (amortized cost: $153,408 and $145,581) | $ | 152,980 | $ | 144,520 | ||||
Short-term investments, at amortized cost (which approximates fair value) | 28,980 | 19,538 | ||||||
Total investments | 181,960 | 164,058 | ||||||
Cash | 1,547 | 2,375 | ||||||
Insurance premiums receivable | 66,487 | 68,310 | ||||||
Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid loss and loss adjustment expenses | 79,044 | 80,976 | ||||||
Prepaid reinsurance premiums | 3,988 | 3,577 | ||||||
Investment income accrued | 1,233 | 1,566 | ||||||
Equipment and capitalized software at cost (less accumulated depreciation of $4,893 and $3,915) | 10,068 | 8,643 | ||||||
Intangible assets | 10,745 | 10,745 | ||||||
Deferred acquisition costs | 18,927 | 19,876 | ||||||
Other assets | 2,983 | 3,171 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 376,982 | $ | 363,297 | ||||
Liabilities | ||||||||
Loss and loss adjustment expense reserves | $ | 150,783 | $ | 141,200 | ||||
Unearned insurance premiums | 86,071 | 89,804 | ||||||
Insured deposit funds | 13,851 | 10,366 | ||||||
Accounts payable and other liabilities | 8,192 | 7,945 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 258,897 | 249,315 | ||||||
Stockholders’ equity | ||||||||
Common stock at $.01 par value per share - authorized 30,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 14,682,355 shares | 147 | 147 | ||||||
Class B common stock at $.01 par value per share - authorized 2,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 701,442 and 679,152 shares | 7 | 7 | ||||||
Paid-in capital — common stock | 128,645 | 128,372 | ||||||
Paid-in capital — class B common stock | 5,013 | 4,838 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (15,299 | ) | (18,321 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (428 | ) | (1,061 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 118,085 | 113,982 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 376,982 | $ | 363,297 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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Specialty Underwriters’ Alliance, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(dollars in thousands)
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(dollars in thousands)
Three Months | ||||||||
Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
Revenues | ||||||||
Earned insurance premiums | $ | 35,362 | $ | 23,256 | ||||
Net investment income | 2,080 | 1,144 | ||||||
Net realized gains (losses) | 3 | 1 | ||||||
Total revenue | 37,445 | 24,401 | ||||||
Expenses | ||||||||
Loss and loss adjustment expenses | 20,136 | 13,997 | ||||||
Acquisition expenses | 8,628 | 5,543 | ||||||
Other operating expenses | 5,597 | 4,999 | ||||||
Total expenses | 34,361 | 24,539 | ||||||
Pretax income (loss) | 3,084 | (138 | ) | |||||
Federal income tax expense | (62 | ) | (62 | ) | ||||
Net income (loss) | 3,022 | (200 | ) | |||||
Net change in unrealized gains and losses for investments held, after tax | 633 | (838 | ) | |||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 3,655 | $ | (1,038 | ) | |||
Earnings (loss) per share available to common stockholders (in dollars) | ||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.20 | $ | (0.01 | ) | |||
Diluted | $ | 0.20 | $ | (0.01 | ) | |||
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding | ||||||||
Basic | 15,374 | 15,014 | ||||||
Diluted | 15,374 | 15,014 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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Specialty Underwriters’ Alliance, Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
(dollars in thousands)
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
(dollars in thousands)
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common | Paid-in | Common | Paid-in | Retained | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock | Capital | Stock | Capital | Earnings | Comprehensive | Stockholders' | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A | Class A | Class B | Class B | (Deficit) | Income (Loss) | Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2006 | $ | 147 | $ | 128,372 | $ | 7 | $ | 4,838 | $ | (18,321 | ) | $ | (1,061 | ) | $ | 113,982 | ||||||||||||
Net income | 3,022 | 3,022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net change in unrealized investment losses, net of tax | 633 | 633 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock issuance | 175 | 175 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock based compensation | 273 | 273 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2007 | $ | 147 | $ | 128,645 | $ | 7 | $ | 5,013 | $ | (15,299 | ) | $ | (428 | ) | $ | 118,085 | ||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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Specialty Underwriters’ Alliance, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(dollars in thousands)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(dollars in thousands)
Three Months | ||||||||
Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
Cash flows from operations | ||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 3,022 | $ | (200 | ) | |||
Charges (credits) to reconcile net income to cash flows from operations: | ||||||||
Change in deferred income tax | 62 | 62 | ||||||
Net realized (gains) losses | (3 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||
Amortization of bond premium (discount) | 14 | 121 | ||||||
Depreciation | 978 | 442 | ||||||
Net change in: | ||||||||
Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid loss and loss adjustment expense reserves | 1,932 | 3,117 | ||||||
Loss and loss adjustment expense reserves | 9,583 | 8,708 | ||||||
Insurance premiums receivable | 1,823 | (8,013 | ) | |||||
Unearned insurance premiums | (3,733 | ) | 4,095 | |||||
Deferred acquisition costs | 949 | (1,833 | ) | |||||
Prepaid reinsurance premiums | (411 | ) | 3,236 | |||||
Insured deposit fund | 3,485 | 3,208 | ||||||
Other, net | 979 | 1,462 | ||||||
Total adjustments | 15,658 | 14,604 | ||||||
Net cash flows provided by (used for) operations | 18,680 | 14,404 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities | ||||||||
Net increase in short-term investments | (9,442 | ) | (5,647 | ) | ||||
Redemptions, calls and maturities of fixed maturity investments | 6,425 | 2,375 | ||||||
Purchases of fixed maturity investments | (14,263 | ) | (16,003 | ) | ||||
Unsettled net investment purchases | 0 | 957 | ||||||
Purchase of equipment and capitalized software | (2,403 | ) | (982 | ) | ||||
Net cash flows provided by (used for) investing activities | (19,683 | ) | (19,300 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||||
Issuance of common stock | 175 | 1,339 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities | 175 | 1,339 | ||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents during the period | (828 | ) | (3,557 | ) | ||||
Cash at beginning of the period | 2,375 | 5,329 | ||||||
Cash at the end of the period | $ | 1,547 | $ | 1,772 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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Note 1. Basis of Presentation
The Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) include the accounts of Specialty Underwriters’ Alliance, Inc., or SUA or the Company, and its consolidated subsidiary, SUA Insurance Company. SUA completed an initial public offering, or IPO, of its common stock on November 23, 2004. Concurrent with the IPO, SUA completed the acquisition of Potomac Insurance Company of Illinois, or Potomac. For accounting purposes Potomac is considered an accounting predecessor. Potomac has subsequently been renamed SUA Insurance Company.
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP. Certain financial information that is normally included in annual financial statements, including certain financial statements footnotes, prepared in accordance with GAAP, is not required for interim reporting purposes and has been condensed or omitted. These statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in SUA’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC.
The interim financial data as of March 31, 2007, and for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 is unaudited. However, in the opinion of management, the interim data includes all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s results for the interim periods. The results of operation for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period financial statement line items to enhance the comparability of the results presented.
On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of FIN 48,“Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes.” FIN 48 provides guidance on the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The interpretation also provides guidance on the related derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting for interim periods, disclosure and transition of certain tax positions. The Company has taken no tax position which would require disclosure under the new guidance. Although the IRS is not currently examining any of the Company’s income tax returns, tax years 2003 through 2006 remain open and are subject to examination.
Note 2. Net Income (Loss) Per Share
Basic earnings per share are based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, while diluted earnings per share includes the weighted average number of common shares and potential dilution from shares issuable pursuant to stock options using the treasury stock method. Outstanding options of 742,466 and 752,466 for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and March 31, 2006 have been excluded from diluted earnings per share, as they were anti-dilutive.
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||
March 31, 2007 | March 31, 2006 | |||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 3,022 | $ | (200 | ) | |||
Average common shares outstanding (basic and diluted) | 15,374 | 15,014 | ||||||
Net income (loss) per share (in dollars) (basic and diluted). | $ | 0.20 | $ | (0.01 | ) |
Note 3. Income Taxes
As of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 the Company had tax basis net operating loss carryforwards of $15,701 and $18,255, respectively, which will expire on December 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The Company also accumulated start-up and organization expenditures, through December 31, 2004 of $2,364 that are deductible over a 60 month period commencing on November 23, 2004. The unamortized portions of these costs were $1,226 and $1,344 at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. In the first quarter of 2007, the Company incurred income taxes in the amount of $51, arising from the alternative minimum tax obligations.
The Company has recorded a tax provision for the quarter equal to the current quarter’s increase in deferred tax liabilities associated with indefinite lived intangible assets. Due to the indefinite nature of these intangible assets for financial reporting purposes, these deferred tax liabilities do not represent a source of income to realize the Company’s deferred tax assets.
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Note 4. Unpaid Loss and Loss Adjustment Expense Reserves
Loss and loss adjustment expense (LAE) reserves are estimates of amounts needed to pay claims and related expenses in the future for insured events that have already occurred. The Company establishes estimates of amounts recoverable from its reinsurers in a manner consistent with the claims liability covered by the reinsurance contracts. The Company’s loss and LAE reserves represent management’s best estimate of reserves based on a composite of the results of the various actuarial methods, as well as consideration of known facts and trends.
At March 31, 2007, the Company reported gross loss and LAE reserves of $150,783, of which $67,610 represented the gross direct loss and LAE reserves of Potomac, which is fully reinsured by OneBeacon Insurance Company, or OneBeacon. At December 31, 2006, the Company reported gross loss and LAE reserves of $141,200, of which $71,592 represented the gross direct loss and LAE reserves of Potomac, which are fully reinsured by OneBeacon. Included in the reserves for the Company are tabular reserve discounts for workers’ compensation and excess workers’ compensation pension claims of $1,174 as of March 31, 2007 and $1,016 as of December 31, 2006. The reserves are discounted on a tabular basis at four percent using the 2001 United States Actuarial Life Tables for Female and Male population.
Potomac was a participant in the OneBeacon Amended and Restated Reinsurance Agreement. Under that agreement, Potomac ceded all of its insurance assets and liabilities into a pool, or Pool, and assumed a 0.5% share of the Pool’s assets and liabilities. On April 1, 2004, Potomac ceased its participation in the Pool and entered into reinsurance agreements whereby Potomac reinsured all of its business written with OneBeacon effective as of January 1, 2004. As a result, Potomac will not share in any favorable or unfavorable development of prior losses recorded by it or the Pool after January 1, 2004, unless OneBeacon fails to perform on its reinsurance obligation.
Note 5. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the FASB issued FAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements,” or FAS 157. FAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with GAAP, and expands disclosures about fair value pronouncements. FAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within the year of adoption. Based on the Company’s current use of fair value measurements, the Company believes that the implementation of FAS 157 will have no material impact on its financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued FAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities,” or FAS 159. FAS 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. FAS 159 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within the year of adoption. Based on the Company’s current use of fair value measurements in conjunction with its investment philosophy and mix, the Company believes that the implementation of FAS 159 will have no material impact on its financial statements.
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Item 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, which are intended to be covered by the safe harbors created thereby. Those statements include, but may not be limited to, the discussions of our operating and growth strategy. Investors are cautioned that all forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties including, without limitation, those set forth under the caption “Risk Factors” in the Business section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. Although we believe that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, any of the assumptions could prove to be inaccurate, and therefore, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q will prove to be accurate. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements included herein, the inclusion of such information should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that our objectives and plans will be achieved. We undertake no obligation to publicly release any revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect events and circumstances occurring after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Overview
We were formed on April 3, 2003 for the purpose of offering products in the specialty commercial property and casualty insurance market by using an innovative business model. Specialty insurance typically serves niche groups of insureds that require highly specialized knowledge of a business class to achieve underwriting profits. This segment has traditionally been underserved by most standard commercial property and casualty insurers, due to the complex business knowledge and the investment required to achieve attractive underwriting profits. Competition in this segment is based primarily on client service, availability of insurance capacity, specialized policy forms, efficient claims handling and other value-based considerations, rather than just price.
On November 23, 2004 we completed our IPO and concurrent private placements and completed the acquisition of Potomac Insurance Company of Illinois, or Potomac. After giving effect to the acquisition, we changed the name of Potomac to SUA Insurance Company.
Prior to our IPO, all activities consisted of start-up activities related to our IPO and costs to establish the infrastructure required to commence insurance operations.
On January 1, 2005 we commenced our insurance operations.
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Three Months Ended March 31, 2007 as compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
Percentage | ||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | 2007 vs. | |||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2006 | ||||||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||||||
(dollars in millions, except for percentages and per | ||||||||||||
share data) | ||||||||||||
Results of operations: | ||||||||||||
Gross written premiums | $ | 35.0 | $ | 30.8 | 13.6 | % | ||||||
Net written premiums | 31.6 | 27.4 | 15.3 | % | ||||||||
Earned premiums | 35.4 | 23.3 | 51.9 | % | ||||||||
Net investment income | 2.1 | 1.1 | 90.9 | % | ||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 37.5 | $ | 24.4 | 53.7 | % | ||||||
Loss and loss adjustment expense | $ | 20.1 | $ | 14.0 | 43.6 | % | ||||||
Acquisition expenses | 8.6 | 5.5 | 56.4 | % | ||||||||
Other operating expenses | 5.6 | 5.0 | 12.0 | % | ||||||||
Total expenses | $ | 34.4 | $ | 24.5 | 40.0 | % | ||||||
Pre-tax income | $ | 3.1 | $ | (0.1 | ) | * | ||||||
Federal income tax (expense) | (0.1 | ) | (0.1 | ) | * | |||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 3.0 | $ | (0.2 | ) | * | ||||||
Net income(loss) per share | ||||||||||||
Basic and diluted | $ | 0.20 | $ | (0.01 | ) | * | ||||||
Average common shares outstanding (basic and diluted). | 15.4 | 15.0 | 2.0 | % |
* | Not meaningful |
Net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 was $3.0 million, compared to a net loss for the quarter ended March 31, 2006 of $0.2 million. Earnings per share for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 was $0.20, versus a net loss per share of $0.01 for the quarter ended March 31, 2006. The increase in net income was primarily due to an increase in premium production.
Gross written premiums increased 13.6% from $30.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 to $35.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007. Earned premiums grew 51.9% to $35.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 compared to $23.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2006. Premiums are earned ratably over the terms of our insurance policies, which is generally 12 months.
Net investment income was $2.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 versus $1.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2006. The increase in net investment income reflects a significant growth in our cash and invested assets from $121.3 million at March 31, 2006 to $182.0 million at March 31, 2007. Loss and loss adjustment expenses were $20.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007, compared to $14.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006. Acquisition expenses were $8.6 million, compared to $5.5 million for the prior year period.
Other operating expenses were $5.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, which consisted of salaries and benefit costs of $1.6 million (excluding $1.6 million of salary and benefit costs classified as loss adjustment expenses and acquisition expenses), $1.2 million of professional and consulting fees, $1.0 million of depreciation and amortization, $0.3 million of stock based compensation expense and $1.5 million of other expenses. For the quarter ended March 31, 2006, other operating expenses were $5.0 million, comprised of salaries and benefit costs of $1.4 million (excluding $1.1 million of salary and benefit costs classified as loss adjustment expenses and acquisition expenses), $1.1 million of professional and consulting fees, $0.4 million of depreciation and amortization, $0.3 million of stock based compensation expense and $1.8 million of other expenses.
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Tax expense of $0.1 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2007 and March 31, 2006 resulted from deferred tax liabilities associated with our acquisition of Potomac, which have an indefinite life and therefore cannot be offset with deferred tax assets.
Premium breakdown by partner agent was as follows:
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, 2007 | March 31, 2006 | |||||||||||||||
Percentage of | Percentage of | |||||||||||||||
Gross Written | Gross Written | Gross Written | Gross Written | |||||||||||||
Premium | Premium | Premium | Premium | |||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Risk Transfer Holdings, Inc. | $ | 14.1 | 40.2 | % | $ | 18.3 | 59.4 | % | ||||||||
American Team Managers | 11.2 | 32.0 | % | 7.2 | 23.4 | % | ||||||||||
AEON Insurance Group, Inc. | 5.0 | 14.3 | % | 3.5 | 11.4 | % | ||||||||||
Appalachian Underwriters, Inc. | 4.4 | 12.6 | % | 1.8 | 5.8 | % | ||||||||||
Specialty Risk Solutions, LLC | 0.0 | 0.0 | % | 0.0 | 0.0 | % | ||||||||||
Insential, Inc. (American Patriot Insurance Agency, Inc.) | 0.3 | 0.9 | % | 0.0 | 0.0 | % | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 35.0 | 100.0 | % | $ | 30.8 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
We signed a partner agent program agreement with Flying Eagle Insurance Services, Inc., or Flying Eagle, at the end of the first quarter of 2007. Flying Eagle provides general liability to artisan and general contractors and roofers in the western region. They did not write any gross written premium during the three months ended March 31, 2007.
Although generally more diversified in 2007 than in 2006, our premiums for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 were primarily concentrated in Florida and California. Our gross written premiums for the three months ended 2007 and 2006 by state were as follows:
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, 2007 | March 31, 2006 | |||||||||||||||
Percentage of | Percentage of | |||||||||||||||
Gross Written | Gross Written | Gross Written | Gross Written | |||||||||||||
Premium | Premium | Premium | Premium | |||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Florida | $ | 7.3 | 20.9 | % | $ | 9.8 | 31.8 | % | ||||||||
California | 13.8 | 39.5 | % | 10.4 | 33.8 | % | ||||||||||
Other States | 13.9 | 39.6 | % | 10.6 | 34.4 | % | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 35.0 | 100.0 | % | $ | 30.8 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Although more diversified in the first quarter of 2007 than in 2006, our business written for the three months ended March 31, 2007 was also heavily weighted in workers’ compensation. Our gross written premiums by line of business as a percentage of total gross written premiums for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 were as follows:
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, 2007 | March 31, 2006 | |||||||||||||||
Percentage of | Percentage of | |||||||||||||||
Gross Written | Gross Written | Gross Written | Gross Written | |||||||||||||
Premium | Premium | Premium | Premium | |||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Workers’ compensation | $ | 18.7 | 53.4 | % | $ | 20.9 | 68.0 | % | ||||||||
General liability | 8.6 | 24.6 | % | 6.2 | 20.0 | % | ||||||||||
Commercial automobile | 7.0 | 20.0 | % | 3.3 | 10.7 | % | ||||||||||
All other | 0.7 | 2.0 | % | 0.4 | 1.3 | % | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 35.0 | 100.0 | % | $ | 30.8 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
For workers’ compensation, Florida approved a rate decrease of 15.7% effective January 1, 2007. California also recently approved a rate decrease of 9.5% for 2007. Given the recent reforms, we still believe that Florida and California are attractive workers’ compensation markets.
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The table below provides key operating statistics and ratios for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006:
For the Three Months | ||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
(dollars in millions, | ||||||||
except percentages) | ||||||||
Gross premiums written | $ | 35.0 | $ | 30.8 | ||||
Net premiums earned | $ | 35.4 | $ | 23.3 | ||||
Net loss and loss adjustment expense ratio | 56.9 | % | 60.2 | % | ||||
Ratio of acquisition expenses to earned premiums | 24.4 | % | 23.8 | % | ||||
Ratio of all other expenses to gross written premiums | 16.0 | % | 16.3 | % |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Specialty Underwriters’ Alliance, Inc. is organized as a holding company and, as such, has no direct operations of its own. Its assets consist primarily of investments in its subsidiary, through which it conducts substantially all of its insurance operations.
As a holding company, Specialty Underwriters’ Alliance, Inc. will have continuing funding needs for general corporate expenses, the payment of principal and interest on future borrowings, if any, taxes and the payment of other obligations. Funds to meet these obligations are expected to come primarily from dividends and other statutorily permissible payments from its operating subsidiary. The ability of its operating subsidiary to make payments to it will be limited by the applicable laws and regulations of Illinois. There will be restrictions on the payment of dividends to it by its insurance subsidiary.
Cash Flows
A summary of our cash flows is as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
(dollars in millions) | ||||||||
Cash provided by (used for) | ||||||||
Operating activities | $ | 18.7 | $ | 14.4 | ||||
Investing activities | (19.7 | ) | (19.3 | ) | ||||
Financing activities | 0.2 | 1.3 | ||||||
Change in cash | $ | (0.8 | ) | $ | (3.6 | ) | ||
For the three months ended March 31, 2007, net cash from operating activities was $18.7, principally consisting of premium and deposit collections exceeding losses and expenses paid out. This amount compares to net cash from operating activities of $14.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities reflects the overall growth in our business for 2007 compared to 2006.
Cash used for investment activities was $19.7 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, principally representing purchases of investments and additions to equipment and capitalized software. For the quarter ended March 31, 2006, cash used in investment activities was $19.3 million, also principally representing increases in investments and additions to equipment and capitalized software.
We had cash flows from financing activities of $0.2 million from sales of Class B Common Stock to partner agents for the quarter ended March 31, 2007. For the quarter ended March 31, 2006, cash flows from financing activities from sales of Class B Common Stock to partner agents was $1.3 million.
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Fixed Maturity Investments
Our investment portfolio consists of marketable fixed maturity and short-term investments. All fixed maturity investments are classified as available for sale and are reported at their estimated fair value based on quoted market prices. Realized gains and losses are credited or charged to income in the period in which they are realized. Changes in unrealized gains or losses are reported as a separate component of comprehensive income, and accumulated unrealized gains or losses are reported as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity.
The aggregate fair market value of our fixed maturity investments at March 31, 2007 was $153.0 million compared to amortized cost of $153.4 million. The aggregate fair market value of our fixed maturity investments at December 31, 2006 was $144.5 million compared to amortized cost of $145.6 million.
Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Market risk can be described as the risk of change in fair value of a financial instrument due to changes in interest rates, creditworthiness, foreign exchange rates or other factors. We seek to mitigate that risk by a number of actions, as described below.
Interest Rate Risk
Our exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates is concentrated in our investment portfolio. We monitor this exposure through periodic reviews of our consolidated asset and liability positions. We model and periodically review estimates of cash flows, as well as the impact of interest rate fluctuations relating to the investment portfolio and insurance reserves.
The table below summarizes the estimated effects of hypothetical increases and decreases in market interest rates on our investment portfolio:
Estimated Fair Value | Increase | |||||||||||||
Fair Value at | Assumed Change in | After Change in | (Decrease) in | |||||||||||
3/31/2007 | Relevant Interest Rate | Interest Rate | Carrying Value | |||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||
Total investments | $ | 181,960 | 100 bp decrease | $ | 186,912 | $ | 4,952 | |||||||
50 bp decrease | $ | 184,565 | $ | 2,605 | ||||||||||
50 bp increase | $ | 179,237 | $ | (2,723 | ) | |||||||||
100 bp increase | $ | 176,391 | $ | (5,569 | ) |
Credit Risk
Our portfolio includes primarily fixed income securities and short-term investments, which are subject to credit risk. This risk is defined as default or the potential loss in market value resulting from adverse changes in the borrower’s ability to repay the debt. In our risk management strategy and investment policy, we earn competitive relative returns while investing in a diversified portfolio of securities of high credit quality issuers to limit the amount of credit exposure to any one issuer.
The portfolio of fixed maturities consists solely of high quality bonds at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006. The following table summarizes bond ratings at market or fair value:
3/31/2007 | 12/31/2006 | |||||||||||||||
Market Value | Percent of | Market Value | Percent of | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | Portfolio | (dollars in thousands) | Portfolio | |||||||||||||
US Govt & Other Bonds | $ | 97,264 | 63.6 | % | $ | 88,843 | 61.5 | % | ||||||||
AA Rated | 17,591 | 11.5 | % | 15,959 | 11.0 | % | ||||||||||
A Rated | 38,125 | 24.9 | % | 39,718 | 27.5 | % | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 152,980 | 100.0 | % | $ | 144,520 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
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We also have other receivable amounts subject to credit risk, including reinsurance recoverables from OneBeacon Insurance Company. To mitigate the risk of counterparties’ nonpayment of amounts due under these arrangements, we established business and financial standards for reinsurer approval, incorporating ratings by major rating agencies and considering then-current market information.
Item 4: Controls and Procedures
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.Disclosure controls and procedures are our controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As required by SEC Rules 13a-15(b) and 15d-15(b), we have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. This evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer. Based on this evaluation, these officers have concluded that the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.There were no changes to our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, these internal controls.
Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls.A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues, if any, within a company have been detected. Accordingly, our disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls over financial reporting are designed to provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of our disclosure control and internal control over financial reporting systems are met.
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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1: Legal Proceedings
None.
Item 1A: Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to the Risk Factors previously disclosed in Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Item 2: Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
None.
Item 3: Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
Item 5: Other Information
None.
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Item 6: Exhibits
Exhibits:
Exhibit | ||
Number | Description | |
10.1 | Partner Agent Program Agreement dated March 22, 2007 between SUA Insurance Company and Flying Eagle Insurance Services, Inc. | |
10.2 | Securities Purchase Agreement dated March 22, 2007 between the Registrant and Flying Eagle Insurance Services, Inc. | |
10.3 | Amendment No. 4 to the Partner Agent Program Agreement between the Registrant and American Patriot Insurance Agency, Inc. | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SPECIALTY UNDERWRITERS’ ALLIANCE, INC. (Registrant) | ||||
Dated: May 4, 2007 | By: | /s/ Courtney C. Smith | ||
Name: | Courtney C. Smith | |||
Title: | President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | |||
Dated: May 4, 2007 | By: | /s/ Peter E. Jokiel | ||
Name: | Peter E. Jokiel | |||
Title: | Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer) | |||
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Exhibits Index
Exhibit | ||
Number | Description | |
10.1 | Partner Agent Program Agreement dated March 22, 2007 between SUA Insurance Company and Flying Eagle Insurance Services, Inc. | |
10.2 | Securities Purchase Agreement dated March 22, 2007 between the Registrant and Flying Eagle Insurance Services, Inc. | |
10.3 | Amendment No. 4 to the Partner Agent Program Agreement between the Registrant and American Patriot Insurance Agency, Inc. | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
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