LOANS & ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES | LOANS & ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES The following table sets forth the composition of the loan portfolio as of the dates indicated: (Dollars in thousands) March 31, 2022 June 30, 2021 Single Family - Mortgage & Warehouse $ 3,972,103 $ 4,359,472 Multifamily and Commercial Mortgage 2,662,517 2,470,454 Commercial Real Estate 4,293,032 3,180,453 Commercial & Industrial - Non-RE 1,780,545 1,123,869 Auto & Consumer 521,936 362,180 Other 16,125 58,316 Total gross loans 13,246,258 11,554,744 Allowance for credit losses - loans (143,372) (132,958) Unaccreted premiums (discounts) and loan fees (9,283) (6,972) Total net loans $ 13,093,603 $ 11,414,814 The following tables summarize activity in the allowance for credit losses - loans by portfolio classes for the periods indicated. For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 (Dollars in thousands) Single Family-Mortgage & Warehouse Multifamily and Commercial Mortgage Commercial Real Estate Commercial & Industrial - Non-RE Auto & Consumer Other Total Balance at January 1, 2022 $ 25,580 $ 13,628 $ 67,581 $ 22,716 $ 10,921 $ 63 $ 140,489 Provision (benefit) for credit losses - loans (3,797) 190 2,248 3,525 2,352 (18) 4,500 Charge-offs — — — — (1,892) — (1,892) Recoveries 6 — — 27 242 — 275 Balance at March 31, 2022 $ 21,789 $ 13,818 $ 69,829 $ 26,268 $ 11,623 $ 45 $ 143,372 For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 (Dollars in thousands) Single Family-Mortgage & Warehouse Multifamily and Commercial Mortgage Commercial Real Estate Commercial & Industrial - Non-RE Auto & Consumer Other Total Balance at January 1, 2021 $ 32,727 $ 12,889 $ 56,715 $ 19,129 $ 7,413 $ 7,520 $ 136,393 Provision for credit losses - loans (2,785) 704 (133) 4,506 317 91 2,700 Charge-offs (110) (177) (255) — (863) — (1,405) Recoveries 83 — — 18 318 — 419 Balance at March 31, 2021 $ 29,915 $ 13,416 $ 56,327 $ 23,653 $ 7,185 $ 7,611 $ 138,107 For the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2022 (Dollars in thousands) Single Family-Mortgage & Warehouse Multifamily and Commercial Mortgage Commercial Real Estate Commercial & Industrial - Non-RE Auto & Consumer Other Total Balance at July 1, 2021 $ 26,604 $ 13,146 $ 57,928 $ 28,460 $ 6,519 $ 301 $ 132,958 Provision (benefit) for credit losses - loans (4,966) 495 11,901 (1,951) 7,277 (256) 12,500 Charge-offs — — (322) (2,926) — (3,248) Recoveries 151 177 — 81 753 — 1,162 Balance at March 31, 2022 $ 21,789 $ 13,818 $ 69,829 $ 26,268 $ 11,623 $ 45 $ 143,372 For the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2021 (Dollars in thousands) Single Family-Mortgage & Warehouse Multifamily and Commercial Mortgage Commercial Real Estate Commercial & Industrial - Non-RE Auto & Consumer Other Total Balance at July 1, 2020 $ 25,901 $ 4,718 $ 21,052 $ 9,954 $ 9,461 $ 4,721 $ 75,807 Effect of Adoption of ASC 326 6,318 7,408 25,893 7,042 610 29 47,300 Provision for credit losses - loans 47 1,467 9,637 9,472 (984) 2,861 22,500 Charge-offs (2,469) (177) (255) (2,833) (2,819) — (8,553) Recoveries 118 — — 18 917 — 1,053 Balance at March 31, 2021 $ 29,915 $ 13,416 $ 56,327 $ 23,653 $ 7,185 $ 7,611 $ 138,107 Credit Quality Disclosures. Nonaccrual loans consisted of the following as of the dates indicated: As of March 31, 2022 (Dollars in thousands) With Allowance With No Allowance Total Single Family - Mortgage & Warehouse $ 52,017 $ 61,300 $ 113,317 Multifamily and Commercial Mortgage 2,941 6,727 9,668 Commercial Real Estate — 14,952 14,952 Commercial & Industrial - Non-RE — — — Auto & Consumer 62 383 445 Other — 372 372 Total nonaccrual loans $ 55,020 $ 83,734 $ 138,754 Nonaccrual loans to total loans 1.05 % No interest income was recognized on nonaccrual loans in either the three months ended March 31, 2022 or March 31, 2021. No interest income was recognized on nonaccrual loans in either the nine months ended March 31, 2022 or March 31, 2021. Approximately 0.53% of our nonaccrual loans at March 31, 2022 were considered TDRs, compared to 0.55% at June 30, 2021. Borrowers that make timely payments after TDRs are considered non-performing for at least six months. Generally, after six months of timely payments, those TDRs are reclassified from the nonaccrual loan category to the performing loan category and any previously deferred interest income is recognized. Approximately 81.67% of the Bank’s nonaccrual loans are single family first mortgages. The following tables present the outstanding unpaid balance of loans that are performing and nonaccrual by portfolio class: March 31, 2022 (Dollars in thousands) Single Family-Mortgage & Warehouse Multifamily and Commercial Mortgage Commercial Real Estate Commercial & Industrial - Non-RE Auto & Consumer Other Total Performing $ 3,858,786 $ 2,652,850 $ 4,278,080 $ 1,780,545 $ 521,490 $ 15,753 $ 13,107,504 Nonaccrual 113,317 9,667 14,952 — 446 372 138,754 Total $ 3,972,103 $ 2,662,517 $ 4,293,032 $ 1,780,545 $ 521,936 $ 16,125 $ 13,246,258 June 30, 2021 (Dollars in thousands) Single Family-Mortgage & Warehouse Multifamily and Commercial Mortgage Commercial Real Estate Commercial & Industrial - Non-RE Auto & Consumer Other Total Performing $ 4,253,764 $ 2,450,026 $ 3,164,614 $ 1,120,927 $ 361,902 $ 58,316 $ 11,409,549 Nonaccrual 105,708 20,428 15,839 2,942 278 — 145,195 Total $ 4,359,472 $ 2,470,454 $ 3,180,453 $ 1,123,869 $ 362,180 $ 58,316 $ 11,554,744 From time to time, the Company modifies loan terms temporarily for borrowers who are experiencing financial stress. These loans are performing and accruing and will generally return to the original loan terms after the modification term expires. The Company had no TDRs classified as performing loans at March 31, 2022 or June 30, 2021. Credit Quality Indicators The amortized cost basis by fiscal year of origination and credit quality indicator of the Company’s loan as of March 31, 2022 was as follows: Loans Held for Investment Origination Year Revolving Loans Total (Dollars in thousands) 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Prior Single Family-Mortgage & Warehouse Pass $ 1,031,670 $ 636,313 $ 477,841 $ 339,895 $ 308,360 $ 609,187 $ 422,833 $ 3,826,099 Special Mention — — 5,625 2,515 5,470 13,111 — 26,721 Substandard — 1,181 34,805 19,253 14,723 49,321 — 119,283 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Total 1,031,670 637,494 518,271 361,663 328,553 671,619 422,833 3,972,103 Multifamily and Commercial Mortgage Pass 622,539 584,536 465,708 302,877 236,822 365,615 — 2,578,097 Special Mention — — 1,462 — 667 1,391 — 3,520 Substandard — 5,814 34,780 9,566 12,601 18,139 — 80,900 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Total 622,539 590,350 501,950 312,443 250,090 385,145 — 2,662,517 Commercial Real Estate Pass 1,707,928 1,070,879 469,277 298,783 39,156 — 511,527 4,097,550 Special Mention — — 12,138 16,628 15,000 — — 43,766 Substandard — — 88,337 16,380 45,701 — 1,298 151,716 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Total 1,707,928 1,070,879 569,752 331,791 99,857 — 512,825 4,293,032 Commercial & Industrial - Non-RE Pass 269,404 35,182 76,610 13,316 12,641 152 1,331,399 1,738,704 Special Mention — — — 206 810 — 28,037 29,053 Substandard 2,988 — 9,800 — — — — 12,788 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Total 272,392 35,182 86,410 13,522 13,451 152 1,359,436 1,780,545 Auto & Consumer Pass 274,134 121,317 50,315 43,816 19,404 11,532 — 520,518 Special Mention 49 345 85 7 19 35 — 540 Substandard 213 121 211 255 62 16 — 878 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Total 274,396 121,783 50,611 44,078 19,485 11,583 — 521,936 Other Pass 2,621 10,253 617 — 1,179 1,028 — 15,698 Special Mention — — 21 — — 34 — 55 Substandard — — 55 — 317 — — 372 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Total 2,621 10,253 693 — 1,496 1,062 — 16,125 Total Pass 3,908,296 2,458,480 1,540,368 998,687 617,562 987,514 2,265,759 12,776,666 Special Mention 49 345 19,331 19,356 21,966 14,571 28,037 103,655 Substandard 3,201 7,116 167,988 45,454 73,404 67,476 1,298 365,937 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Total $ 3,911,546 $ 2,465,941 $ 1,727,687 $ 1,063,497 $ 712,932 $ 1,069,561 $ 2,295,094 $ 13,246,258 As a % of total gross loans 29.54 % 18.62 % 13.04 % 8.03 % 5.38 % 8.07 % 17.33 % 100.0 % The Company considers the performance of the loan portfolio and its impact on the allowance for credit losses - loans. The Company also evaluates credit quality based on the aging status of its loans. During the year, the Company holds certain short-term loans that do not have a fixed maturity date that are treated as delinquent if not paid in full 90 days after the origination date. The Company took proactive measures to manage loans that became delinquent during the recent economic downturn as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. As of March 31, 2022, no loans were on forbearance status for forbearance granted out of COVID-19. Any forbearance granted out of COVID-19 was for six months or less. The following tables provide the outstanding unpaid balance of loans that are past due 30 days or more by portfolio class as of the dates indicated: March 31, 2022 (Dollars in thousands) 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due 90+ Days Past Due Total Single Family-Mortgage & Warehouse $ 19,537 $ 8,579 $ 110,099 $ 138,215 Multifamily and Commercial Mortgage 8,703 10,254 3,667 22,624 Commercial Real Estate — 58,205 1,141 59,346 Commercial & Industrial - Non-RE — 80 — 80 Auto & Consumer 3,558 1,158 406 5,122 Other 147 55 363 565 Total $ 31,945 $ 78,331 $ 115,676 $ 225,952 As a % of total gross loans 0.24 % 0.59 % 0.87 % 1.71 % June 30, 2021 (Dollars in thousands) 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due 90+ Days Past Due Total Single Family-Mortgage & Warehouse $ 24,150 $ 46,552 $ 69,169 $ 139,871 Multifamily and Commercial Mortgage 7,991 1,816 12,122 21,929 Commercial Real Estate 36,786 — — 36,786 Commercial & Industrial - Non-RE — — 2,960 2,960 Auto & Consumer 601 306 235 1,142 Other — — — — Total $ 69,528 $ 48,674 $ 84,486 $ 202,688 As a % of total gross loans and leases 0.60 % 0.42 % 0.73 % 1.75 % Allowance for Credit Losses The allowance for credit losses is the sum of the allowance for credit losses - loans and the unfunded loan commitment liabilities. Unfunded loan commitment liabilities is included in “Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other liabilities” in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Provisions for the unfunded loan commitments are included in “General and administrative expenses” in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. The following tables present a summary of the activity in the allowance for credit losses for the periods indicated: Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 (Dollars in thousands) Allowance for Credit Losses - Loans Unfunded Loan Commitment Liabilities Total Allowance for Credit Losses Balance at January 1, 2022 $ 140,489 $ 8,723 $ 149,212 Provision for Credit Losses 4,500 1,000 5,500 Charge-offs (1,892) — (1,892) Recoveries 275 — 275 Balance at March 31, 2022 $ 143,372 $ 9,723 $ 153,095 Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 (Dollars in thousands) Allowance for Credit Losses - Loans Unfunded Loan Commitment Liabilities Total Allowance for Credit Losses Balance at January 1, 2021 $ 136,393 $ 5,723 $ 142,116 Provision for Credit Losses 2,700 — 2,700 Charge-offs (1,405) — (1,405) Recoveries 419 — 419 Balance at March 31, 2021 $ 138,107 $ 5,723 $ 143,830 For the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2022 (Dollars in thousands) Allowance for Credit Losses - Loans Unfunded Loan Commitment Liabilities Total Allowance for Credit Losses Balance at July 1, 2021 $ 132,958 $ 5,723 $ 138,681 Provision for Credit Losses 12,500 4,000 16,500 Charge-offs (3,248) — (3,248) Recoveries 1,162 — 1,162 Balance at March 31, 2022 $ 143,372 $ 9,723 $ 153,095 For the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2021 (Dollars in thousands) Allowance for Credit Losses - Loans Unfunded Loan Commitment Liabilities Total Allowance for Credit Losses Balance at July 1, 2020 $ 75,807 $ 323 $ 76,130 Effect of Adoption of ASC 326 47,300 5,700 53,000 Provision for Credit Losses 22,500 (300) 22,200 Charge-offs (8,553) — (8,553) Recoveries 1,053 — 1,053 Balance at March 31, 2021 $ 138,107 $ 5,723 $ 143,830 |