Distributions on the preferred securities are not cumulative.
Distributions on the exchange preferred securities are not cumulative. Distributions may not be paid in full, or at all, if the Guarantor does not have sufficient Distributable Profits (as defined under “Description of the Guarantee of the Exchange Preferred Securities”) or if the Guarantor is limited in making payments on its ordinary shares or on other Preferred Securities issued by the Guarantor in accordance with limitations contemplated in the Spanish banking capital adequacy regulations. If Distributions for any distribution period are not paid by reason of the above limitations, investors will not be entitled to receive such Distributions (or any payment under the Guarantee in respect of such Distributions) whether or not funds are or subsequently become available.
The exchange preferred securities have no fixed redemption date and investors have no rights to call for redemption of the exchange preferred securities.
The exchange preferred securities of each series have no fixed final redemption date and holders have no rights to call for the redemption of the exchange preferred securities. Although the exchange preferred securities of each series may be redeemed at the option of the Issuer at any time on or after the fifth anniversary of the issuance date of the exchange preferred securities on or after that date, there are limitations on redemption of the exchange preferred securities, including Bank of Spain consent and the availability of sufficient funds to effect redemption.
The Guarantor’s obligations under the Guarantee are limited to the amounts of the payments due under the exchange preferred securities.
The Guarantor’s obligations to make payments under the Guarantee are limited to the extent of the amounts due under the exchange preferred securities. A Distribution will not be paid under the exchange preferred securities if the aggregate of that Distribution, together with any other distributions previously paid during the then-current fiscal year and proposed to be paid during the then-current distribution period, in each case on or in respect of the exchange preferred securities, any Preferred Securities (as defined under “Description of the Exchange Preferred Securities”) of the Guarantor, or any other Preferred Securities issued by the Issuer or by any other subsidiary of the Guarantor with the benefit of a guarantee of the Guarantor, in each case ranking equally as to participation in profits with the Guarantor’s obligations under the Guarantee, would exceed the Guarantor’s Distributable Profits for the immediately preceding fiscal year. Even if Distributable Profits are sufficient, the Guarantor will not be obligated to make any payment under the Guarantee if under the applicable Spanish banking regulations relating to capital adequacy requirements affecting financial institutions which fail to meet their required capital ratios on a parent company basis only or on a consolidated basis, the Guarantor would be prevented at such time from making payments on its ordinary shares or on Preferred Securities of the Guarantor. In the event of the liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Guarantor or a reduction in the shareholder’s equity of the Guarantor pursuant to article 169 of the Spanish Corporations Act, the Issuer shall be liquidated by the Guarantor, and investors will have no right to seek payment of amounts under the Guarantee that would exceed the amount investors would have been able to receive had investors been investors in directly issued Preferred Securities of the Guarantor and had all other Preferred Securities of the Issuer or of any other subsidiary of the Guarantor been issued by the Guarantor. Under no circumstances does the Guarantee provide for acceleration of any payments on, or repayment of, the exchange preferred securities.
The Guarantor is not required to pay investors under the Guarantee unless it first makes other required payments.
The Guarantor’s obligations under the Guarantee will rank junior to all of its liabilities to creditors and claims of holders of senior and subordinated ranking securities. In the event of the winding-up, liquidation or dissolution of the Guarantor, its assets would be available to pay obligations under the Guarantee only after the Guarantor has made all payments on such liabilities and claims.
Your right to receive distributions under the exchange preferred securities and the Guarantee is junior to certain other obligations of the Issuer and the Guarantor.
The exchange preferred securities and the Guarantee will be, respectively, the Issuer’s and the Guarantor’s unsecured obligations, and will rank junior to any of the Issuer’s and the Guarantor’s present and future senior and subordinated indebtedness.
As of May 31, 2009, the Guarantor had approximately €84,579 million of outstanding unconsolidated indebtedness (including guarantees of subsidiary indebtedness) to which its obligations under the Guarantee of the exchange preferred securities will rank junior, and €5,587 million of preferred securities issued by subsidiaries guaranteed by the Guarantor or issued by the Guarantor, with which its obligations under the Guarantee of the exchange preferred securities will rank pari passu. In addition, the Guarantee is structurally subordinated to all indebtedness of subsidiaries of the Guarantor insofar as any right of the Guarantor, as a shareholder of such subsidiaries, to receive any assets of any of its subsidiaries upon the insolvency, liquidation, dissolution or winding-up or other similar proceeding of any of them will, subject to applicable law, be effectively subordinated to the claims of any such subsidiary’s creditors (including trade creditors and holders of debt or guarantees issued by such subsidiary). As of May 31, 2009, subsidiaries of the Guarantor had an aggregate total of €165,039 million of outstanding indebtedness and €2,123 million of preferred shares not guaranteed by the Guarantor and €55,170 million outstanding indebtedness and €5,582 million of preferred securities guaranteed by the Guarantor.
As of the date of this prospectus, the Issuer did not have any senior or subordinated indebtedness and has issued and outstanding $190 million in existing Series 1 preferred securities, €300 million in Series 2 CMS – Linked Preferred Securities issued on September 30, 2004, €200 million in Series 3 5.75% Preferred Securities issued on October 8, 2004, $500 million in existing Series 4 preferred securities, $600 million in existing Series 5 preferred securities, $350 million in existing Series 6 preferred securities and GBP 250 million in Series 7 Fixed/Floating Rate Preferred Securities issued on July 10, 2007, which rank pari passu to the Issuer’s obligations under the exchange preferred securities. See also “The Other Exchange Offers.”
Non-payment of distributions may adversely affect the trading price of the exchange preferred securities.
If, in the future, payments are limited on the exchange preferred securities because the Guarantor has insufficient Distributable Profits, the exchange preferred securities may trade at a lower price. If investors sell the exchange preferred securities during such a period, investors may not receive the same price as an investor who does not sell its exchange preferred securities until sufficient Distributable Profits are available to resume distribution payments. In addition, because the Guarantor’s obligations to make payments under the Guarantee are limited to the extent of the underlying payment obligations on the exchange preferred securities which may be limited due to insufficient Distributable Profits, the market price for the exchange preferred securities may be more volatile than other securities that do not reflect these limitations.
You may be unable to enforce judgments obtained in U.S. courts against the Issuer or the Guarantor.
All of the Issuer’s directors and substantially all the directors and executive officers of the Guarantor are not residents of the United States, and substantially all the assets of these companies are located outside of the United States. As a consequence, you may not be able to effect service of process on these non-U.S. resident directors and executive officers in the United States or to enforce judgments against them outside of the United States. The Issuer and the Guarantor have been advised by their Spanish counsel that there is doubt as to whether a Spanish court would enforce a judgment of liability obtained in the United States against the Issuer or the Guarantor predicated solely upon the securities laws of the United States. See “Enforceability of Certain Civil Liabilities.”
The existing preferred securities could increase in value following the exchange offer.
The trading prices of the existing preferred securities may be affected by a number of factors, including, among others, the results, financial condition and credit ratings of the Issuers or Guarantors. The results, financial condition or credit ratings of the Issuers and Guarantors could improve following the exchange offer. As a result, we cannot assure you that the existing preferred securities not tendered in this exchange offer will not increase in value after the exchange offer.
There may not be a liquid trading market for the exchange preferred securities, which could limit your ability to sell your exchange preferred securities in the future.
The exchange preferred securities are being offered to the holders of existing preferred securities. The exchange preferred securities of each series will constitute new issues of securities for which, prior to the exchange offer, there had been no public market, and the exchange preferred securities may not be widely distributed. Accordingly, an active trading market for the exchange preferred securities may not develop. If a market for a series of exchange preferred securities does develop, the price of those exchange preferred securities may fluctuate and liquidity may be limited. If a market for a series of the exchange preferred securities does not develop, purchasers may be unable to resell those exchange preferred securities for an extended period of time, if at all.
We have not obtained a third-party determination that the exchange offer is fair to holders of existing preferred securities.
The offerors are not making a recommendation as to whether you should tender existing preferred securities in the exchange offer. The offerors have not retained, and do not intend to retain, any unaffiliated representative to act solely on behalf of the holders of the existing preferred securities for purposes of negotiating the exchange offer or preparing a report concerning the fairness of the exchange offer. You must make your own independent decision regarding participation in the exchange offer.
If the exchange offer is successful, there may no longer be a trading market for the existing preferred securities and the market price for existing preferred securities may be depressed.
The exchange offer is for any and all existing preferred securities and any existing preferred securities not exchanged in the exchange offer will remain outstanding after the completion of the exchange offer. The reduction in the number of existing preferred securities of a particular series available for trading may have a significant and adverse effect on the liquidity of any trading market for, and the market price and price volatility of, existing preferred securities of that series not exchanged in the exchange offer.
Neither the Issuer nor the Guarantor will receive any cash proceeds from the issuance of the exchange preferred securities in connection with the exchange offer.
For Banco Santander’s management discussion and analysis, please refer to Item 5 of our 2008 Form 20-F and to Item 3 of our March 31, 2009 Form 6-K. For Abbey’s management’s discussion and analysis, please refer to the section entitled “Business and Financial Review” in Abbey’s 2008 Form 20-F. For Sovereign’s management’s discussion and analysis, please refer to Item 7 of Sovereign’s 2008 Form 10-K and Item 2 of Sovereign’s March 31, 2009 Form 10-Q.
About Banco Santander
Banco Santander is the parent bank of Grupo Santander (“Group”), a financial group operating principally in Spain, the United Kingdom, Portugal, other European countries, Latin America and the United States, offering a wide range of financial products. Banco Santander was established on March 21, 1857 and incorporated in its present form by a public deed executed in Santander, Spain, on January 14, 1875. We are incorporated under, and governed by the laws of, the Kingdom of Spain. Our corporate offices are located in Ciudad Grupo Santander, Avda. de Cantabria s/n, 28660 Boadilla del Monte (Madrid), Spain, and our telephone number is (011) 34-91-259-6520.
Please refer to Item 4 of our 2008 Form 20-F for more information about our business.
About the Issuer
The Issuer, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Guarantor, was incorporated by a public deed executed on February 27, 2004, and registered in the Mercantile Registry of Madrid on March 2, 2004, as a company with unlimited duration and with limited liability under the laws of Spain (sociedad anónima). The Issuer was formed to issue Preferred Securities in various markets and deposit the net proceeds with the Bank. As of the date of this prospectus, the share capital of the Issuer is €150,500 divided into 1,505 ordinary shares of par value €100.00 each, all of them issued and fully paid and each of a single class. The Issuer is a financing vehicle for the Group and has no subsidiary companies. The Issuer has no material assets other than inter-company debt with affiliates. For so long as any Preferred Securities remain outstanding, the Issuer’s exclusive activities shall be the issuance of Preferred Securities, the deposit of proceeds of such issuances with the Bank and other activities incidental thereto. With the exception of Spanish reserve requirements which must be met prior to the payment of dividends and provided that dividends may only be distributed out of income for the previous year or out of unrestricted reserves and provided further that the net worth of the Issuer must not, as a result of the distribution, fall below its paid-in share capital (capital social), there are no restrictions on the Guarantor’s ability to obtain funds from the Issuer through dividends, loans or otherwise.
As of the date of this prospectus, the Issuer did not have any senior or subordinated indebtedness and has issued and outstanding $190 million in existing Series 1 preferred securities, €300 million Series 2 Preferred Securities, €200 million Series 3 Preferred Securities, $500 million in existing Series 4 preferred securities, $600 million in existing Series 5 preferred securities, $350 million in existing Series 6 preferred securities and GBP 250 million Series 7 Preferred Securities which will rank pari passu among themselves. In addition, as a result of the exchange offer and the other exchange offers, the Issuer expects to issue new series of Preferred Securities. See “The Other Exchange Offers.”
The principal office of the Issuer is located in the Guarantor’s principal executive offices at Ciudad Grupo Santander, Avenida de Cantabria s/n, 28660 Boadilla del Monte, Madrid, Spain, and its telephone number is (011) 34-91-257-2057.
About Abbey
Abbey and its subsidiaries operate primarily in the United Kingdom, under U.K. law and regulation. Abbey is a significant financial services provider in the United Kingdom, being the second largest residential mortgage lender and the third largest savings brand following the combinations with Alliance & Leicester plc and Bradford and Bingley plc’s retail deposits, branch network and its related employees, operating across the full range of personal financial services.
The principal executive office and registered office of Abbey is Abbey National House, 2 Triton Square, Regent’s Place, London NW1 3AN, United Kingdom. Abbey’s telephone number is (011) 44 (0) 870-607-6000.
On November 12, 2004, Abbey became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Banco Santander.
Please refer to the section entitled “Business and Financial Review—Business overview” in Abbey’s 2008 Form 20-F, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus, for additional information about Abbey.
About Sovereign
Sovereign was incorporated in 1987 as a holding company for Sovereign Bank, a federally chartered savings bank. Sovereign had approximately 750 community banking offices, over 2,300 ATMs and 11,643 team members as of December 31, 2008 with principal markets in the Northeastern United States. Sovereign’s primary business consists of attracting deposits from its network of community banking offices, and originating small business and middle market commercial loans, multi-family loans, residential mortgage loans, home equity loans and lines of credit, and auto and other consumer loans in the communities served by those offices.
Sovereign is a Virginia business corporation and its principal executive offices are located at 75 State Street, Boston, Massachusetts. Sovereign Bank is headquartered in Wyomissing, Pennsylvania, a suburb of Reading, Pennsylvania.
On January 30, 2009, Sovereign became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Banco Santander.
Please refer to Item 1 of Sovereign’s 2008 Form 10-K, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus, for additional information about Sovereign.
The following table sets forth our ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends for the periods indicated:
IFRS-IASB:
| |
| | | | | | | | | |
| Including interest on deposits | | Excluding interest on deposits | | Including interest on deposits | | Excluding interest on deposits | | Including interest on deposits | | Excluding interest on deposits | | Including interest on deposits | | Excluding interest on deposits | | Including interest on deposits | | Excluding interest on deposits |
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges (1) | 1.42% | | 1.91% | | 1.28% | | 1.71% | | 1.34% | | 1.74% | | 1.34% | | 1.64% | | 1.27% | | 1.55% |
(1) | For the purpose of calculating the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, earnings consist of income from continuing operations before taxation and minority interests plus fixed charges and after deduction of the unremitted pre-tax income of companies accounted for by the equity method. Fixed charges consist of total interest expense, including or excluding interest on deposits as appropriate, and the proportion of rental expense deemed representative of the interest factor. Fixed charges include dividends and interest paid on the preferred shares. |
The following table sets forth the capitalization and indebtedness of the Group on an unaudited consolidated basis in accordance with IFRS-IASB, as adjusted to reflect the consummation of the exchange offer and as adjusted to reflect the consummation of the other exchange offers. The “as adjusted” columns assume that 30% of the aggregate liquidation preference or principal amount, as applicable, of each subject security is tendered and accepted. Each 10% variation in the level of tender and acceptance would cause our total indebtedness to increase or decrease, as applicable, by approximately €234 million. The exchange preferred securities will be exchanged for existing preferred securities as described in this prospectus upon our receipt of existing preferred securities. Accordingly, the completion of the exchange offer and the other exchange offers will not generate any proceeds to us, although, assuming that 30% of the aggregate liquidation preference or principal amount, as applicable, of each subject security is tendered and accepted, it will decrease our capitalization by up to approximately €702 million.
| | | |
| | | | | As adjusted for the exchange offer and the other exchange offers(1) | |
| | (in thousands of euros) | |
Outstanding indebtedness | | | | | | |
Short-term indebtedness | | | 31,319,602 | | | | 31,319,602 | |
Long-term indebtedness(2) | | | 226,008,306 | | | | 225,306,788 | |
Of which: Preferred securities(3) | | | 6,578,148 | | | | 6,263,153 | |
Of which: Preferred shares(3) | | | 1,131,845 | | | | 1,036,364 | |
Total indebtedness | | | 257,327,908 | | | | 256,626,390 | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | | | | | | |
Shares, stated value €0.50 each | | | 4,077,803 | | | | 4,077,803 | |
Shares held by consolidated companies | | | (811,269 | ) | | | (811,269 | ) |
Reserves | | | 66,138,804 | | | | 66,138,804 | |
Dividends | | | (4,812,334 | ) | | | (4,812,334 | ) |
Valuation adjustments | | | (5,591,804 | ) | | | (5,591,804 | ) |
Net income attributed to the Group(4) | | | 3,656,253 | | | | 3,656,253 | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 62,657,453 | | | | 62,657,453 | |
Minority interest | | | 2,647,865 | | | | 2,647,865 | |
Total capitalization and indebtedness | | | 322,633,226 | | | | 321,931,708 | |
(1) | Assuming that 30% of the aggregate liquidation preference or principal amount, as applicable of each subject security is tendered and accepted for exchange. |
(2) | Includes all outstanding bonds, debentures and subordinated debt (including preferred securities) as of May 31, 2009. |
(3) | Under the IFRS-IASB, preferred securities, such as the exchange preferred securities, are accounted for as subordinated debt. Nonetheless, for Bank of Spain regulatory capital purposes, such preferred securities are treated as Tier 1 capital instruments. |
(4) | For the period from January 1, 2009 to May 31, 2009. |
The following are the principal transactions made by the Group and its subsidiaries affecting the capitalization of the Group after May 31, 2009 through July 7, 2009:
| · | Banco Santander, S.A. and certain Group subsidiaries have issued debt and preferred securities amounting to aggregate totals of €5,005 million, GBP 720 million, UF 1 million, and U.S.$33 million. |
| · | Banco Santander, S.A. and certain Group subsidiaries have repaid or redeemed issuances amounting to aggregate totals of €3,073, GBP 500 million, HKD 560 million, JPY 46,400 million, SEK 40 million and U.S.$142 million. |
As of July 6, 2009, Banco Santander’s paid-in share capital was €4,077,802,861.50, represented by a single class of 8,155,605,723 book-entry Banco Santander shares with a nominal value of €0.50 each. Banco Santander’s share capital has not changed since that date.
Please refer to Item 3.A and Item 8 of our 2008 Form 20-F and to Item 3 of our March 31, 2009 Form 6-K. For Abbey, please refer to the sections entitled “Financial Statements” and “Selected Financial Data” in Abbey’s 2008 Form 20-F and Abbey’s March 31, 2009 6-K containing a summary of its unaudited business and financial trends for the three months ended March 31, 2009. For Sovereign, please refer to Item 6 and Item 8 of Sovereign 2008 Form 10-K and Item 1 of Sovereign’s March 31, 2009 Form 10-Q.
Reasons for the Exchange Offer
The purpose of the exchange offers is to improve the efficiency of the Group's capital structure and strengthen its balance sheet. The proposed transactions may result in a capital gain for the Group, which will not be included in the ordinary profit for the year, the extent of which will depend on the final take-up of each of the individual exchange offers. The Group's annual funding costs will not increase as a result of the exchange.
Accounting and Capital Treatment
Under IFRS-IASB, the accounting treatment of an exchange of financial liabilities is described under IAS 39 (paragraphs 39 - 42). An exchange of debt instruments between an existing borrower and an existing lender (including a bond or preferred security holder), which results in the issuance of new debt instruments with substantially different terms from the old debt instruments, shall be accounted for as an extinguishment of the original financial liability and the recognition of a new financial liability. We have assessed that the terms of the new securities are substantially different than those of the old securities.
Terms of the Exchange Offer; Period for Tendering Existing Preferred Securities
This prospectus contains the terms and conditions of the exchange offer. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions included in this prospectus, the offerors will accept for exchange existing preferred securities which are properly tendered on or prior to the Exchange Offer Deadline (as defined below), unless you have previously withdrawn them.
| · | When you tender to an offeror existing preferred securities as provided below, including by causing the transmission of an Agent’s Message by DTC on your behalf to the Tax Certification and Exchange Agent, you will be deemed to represent and warrant to that offeror that you have read and agree to all of the terms and conditions of the exchange offer, and that offeror’s acceptance of your existing preferred securities will constitute a binding agreement between you and that offeror upon the terms and subject to the conditions in this prospectus. |
| · | Banco Santander will offer the following consideration in respect of the existing preferred securities being solicited by it for exchange: |
| · | for every $100 in liquidation preference of existing Series 1 preferred securities surrendered to Banco Santander in the exchange offer, Banco Santander will give you $78 in liquidation preference of fixed exchange preferred securities, plus accrued but unpaid distributions on such tendered existing preferred securities, plus a cash exchange incentive payment of $12, plus cash amounts equal to the liquidation preference of any fractional exchange preferred securities that a tendering holder of existing Series 1 preferred securities would have otherwise been entitled to receive; |
| · | for every $100 in liquidation preference of existing Series 4 preferred securities surrendered to Banco Santander in the exchange offer, Banco Santander will give you $77 in liquidation preference of fixed exchange preferred securities, plus accrued but unpaid distributions on such tendered existing preferred securities, plus a cash exchange incentive payment of $13, plus cash amounts equal to the liquidation preference of any fractional exchange preferred securities that a tendering holder of existing Series 4 preferred securities would have otherwise been entitled to receive; |
| · | for every $100 in liquidation preference of existing Series 5 preferred securities surrendered to Banco Santander in the exchange offer, Banco Santander will give you $72 in liquidation preference of fixed exchange preferred securities, plus accrued but unpaid distributions on such tendered existing preferred securities, plus a cash exchange incentive payment of $13, plus cash amounts equal to the liquidation preference of any fractional exchange preferred securities that a tendering holder of existing Series 5 preferred securities would have otherwise been entitled to receive; and |
| · | for every $100 in liquidation preference of existing Series 6 preferred securities surrendered to Banco Santander in the exchange offer, Banco Santander will give you $46 in liquidation preference of fixed exchange preferred securities, plus accrued but unpaid distributions on such tendered existing preferred securities, plus a cash exchange incentive payment of $9 plus cash amounts equal to the liquidation preference of any fractional exchange preferred securities that a tendering holder of existing Series 6 preferred securities would have otherwise been entitled to receive. |
| · | Santander Financial Exchanges will offer the following consideration in respect of the existing Sovereign preferred securities being solicited by it for exchange: |
| · | for every $100 in liquidation preference of existing Sovereign depositary shares surrendered to Santander Financial Exchanges in the exchange offer, Santander Financial Exchanges will give you $80 in liquidation preference of fixed exchange preferred securities, plus accrued but unpaid distributions on such existing preferred securities, plus a cash exchange incentive payment of $10, plus cash amounts equal to the liquidation preference of any fractional exchange preferred securities that a tendering holder of existing Sovereign depositary shares would have otherwise been entitled to receive. |
| · | Santander Financial Exchanges will offer the following consideration in respect of the existing Abbey National Capital Trust I trust preferred securities being solicited by them for exchange: |
| · | for every $1,000 in liquidation preference of existing Abbey National Capital Trust I trust preferred securities surrendered to Santander Financial Exchanges in the exchange offer, Santander Financial Exchanges will give you $800 in liquidation preference of fixed-to-floating exchange preferred securities, plus accrued but unpaid distributions on such existing preferred securities, plus a cash exchange incentive payment of $100, plus cash amounts equal to the liquidation preference of any fractional exchange preferred securities that a tendering holder of existing Abbey National Capital Trust I trust preferred securities would have otherwise been entitled to receive. |
| · | The offerors will keep the exchange offer open for not less than 20 business days, or longer if required by applicable law, after the date that the offerors first mail notice of the exchange offer to the holders of the existing preferred securities. The Tax Certification and Exchange Agent, on behalf of the offerors, is sending this prospectus on or about the date of this prospectus to DTC, to DTC participants holding the existing preferred securities as of that date and to all known holders and beneficial owners of existing preferred securities as of that date. |
| · | The exchange offer expires at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on , 2009; provided, however, that the relevant offeror, in its sole discretion, for any series of existing preferred securities may extend the period of time for which the exchange offer is open. The term “Exchange Offer Deadline” means 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on , 2009 or, if extended by the relevant offeror with respect to a particular series of existing preferred securities, the latest time and date to which the exchange offer is extended. |
| · | As of the date of this prospectus, $190,000,000 in aggregate liquidation preference of existing Series 1 preferred securities, $500,000,000 in aggregate liquidation preference of existing Series 4 preferred securities, $600,000,000 in aggregate liquidation preference of existing Series 5 preferred securities, $350,000,000 in aggregate liquidation preference of existing Series 6 preferred securities, $200,000,000 in aggregate liquidation preference of existing Sovereign depositary shares and $1,000,000,000 in aggregate liquidation preference of existing Abbey National Capital Trust I trust preferred securities were outstanding. |
| · | The offerors’ obligations to accept existing preferred securities for exchange in the exchange offer are subject to the conditions described in the section called “Conditions to the Exchange Offer and Deemed Representations” below. |
| · | The relevant offeror expressly reserves the right, at any time, for any or all series of existing preferred securities, to extend the period of time during which the exchange offer is open, and thereby delay acceptance of any existing preferred securities of any such series, by giving oral or written notice of an |
extension to the Tax Certification and Exchange Agent and notice of that extension to the holders of existing preferred securities of the applicable series, as described below. During any extension, all existing preferred securities of the applicable series previously tendered will remain subject to the exchange offer unless withdrawal rights are exercised. Any existing preferred securities not accepted for exchange for any reason will be returned without expense to the tendering holder promptly after the expiration or termination of the exchange offer with respect to those existing preferred securities.
| · | Each offeror expressly reserves the right to amend or terminate the exchange offer with respect to any or all series of existing preferred securities, and not to accept for exchange any existing preferred securities that the offeror has not yet accepted for exchange, if any of the conditions of the exchange offer specified below under “Conditions to the Exchange Offer and Deemed Representations” are not satisfied prior to the Exchange Offer Deadline. |
| · | The Tax Certification and Exchange Agent on behalf of each offeror will give oral or written notice of any extension, amendment, termination or non-acceptance described above to the applicable holders of the existing preferred securities promptly. If the relevant offeror extends the Exchange Offer Expiry Date with respect to one or more series of existing preferred securities, the Tax Certification and Exchange Agent on behalf of the offerors will give notice by means of a press release or other public announcement no later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the business day after the previously scheduled Exchange Offer Expiry Date. Without limiting the manner in which we may choose to make any public announcement and subject to applicable law, we will have no obligation to publish, advertise or otherwise communicate any public announcement other than by issuing a release to the Dow Jones News Service. |
| · | Holders of existing preferred securities do not have any appraisal or dissenters’ rights in connection with the exchange offer. |
| · | The offerors intend to conduct the exchange offer in accordance with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder. |
| · | By tendering to an offeror existing preferred securities, including causing the transmission of an Agent’s Message by DTC on your behalf to the Tax Certification and Exchange Agent, you will be making the representations described below to that offeror. |
Important rules concerning the exchange offer
You should note that:
| · | All questions as to the validity, form, eligibility, time of receipt and acceptance of existing preferred securities tendered for exchange will be determined by the relevant offeror in its sole discretion, which determination shall be final and binding. |
| · | The offerors reserve the absolute right to reject any and all tenders of any particular existing preferred securities not properly tendered or to not accept any particular existing preferred securities which acceptance might, in the offerors’ judgment or the judgment of the offerors’ counsel, be unlawful. |
The offerors also reserve the absolute right to waive any defects or irregularities as to any particular existing preferred securities, or conditions of the exchange offer as to any particular series of existing preferred securities, either before or after the Exchange Offer Expiry Date, including the right to waive the ineligibility of any holder who seeks to tender existing preferred securities in the exchange offer. Unless the relevant offeror agrees to waive any defect or irregularity in connection with the tender of existing preferred securities for exchange, you must cure any defect or irregularity within any reasonable period of time as we shall determine.
The relevant offeror’s interpretation of the terms and conditions of the exchange offer as to any particular existing preferred securities either before or after the Exchange Offer Expiry Date shall be final and binding on all parties.
Neither the offerors nor the Tax Certification and Exchange Agent or any other person shall be under any duty to give notification of any defect or irregularity with respect to any tender of existing preferred securities for exchange, nor shall any of them incur any liability for failure to give any notification.
Cash Instead of Fractional Exchange Preferred Securities
The offerors will not deliver fractional exchange preferred securities pursuant to the exchange offer. Instead, each tendering holder of existing preferred securities who would otherwise be entitled to a fractional exchange preferred security will receive cash in an amount equal to the liquidation preference of such fractional exchange preferred security.
Procedures for Tendering Existing Preferred Securities
The Tax Certification and Exchange Agent will, on behalf of the offerors, accept an ATOP agreement with DTC, and will arrange with DTC for ATOP to be utilized for purposes of the exchange offer promptly after the date of this prospectus. If you, as the holder of existing preferred securities, wish to tender your existing preferred securities for exchange in the exchange offer, you must instruct your bank or broker to further instruct the DTC participant through which your existing preferred securities are held, to tender your existing preferred securities for exchange through DTC’s ATOP by 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on , 2009 which is the Exchange Offer Expiry Date. You may be asked to complete and send a Customer Instructions Form, a copy of which you may obtain from the Tax Certification and Exchange Agent along with this prospectus, instead of providing verbal instructions to tender for exchange, so please check with your broker or account executive in advance of the Exchange Offer Deadline to determine the preferred procedure. When you tender to one of the offerors existing preferred securities, including the transmission of an Agent’s Message by DTC on your behalf to the Tax Certification and Exchange Agent, you will be deemed to represent and warrant to that offeror that you have read and agree to all of the terms and conditions of the exchange offer, and that offeror’s acceptance of the existing preferred securities will constitute a binding agreement between you and that offeror upon the terms and subject to the conditions in this prospectus.
The custodial entity holding your existing preferred securities may prescribe a deadline which is different than ours, so please check with such entity to ensure that they receive your instructions to tender for exchange in time to transmit them through DTC and to the Tax Certification and Exchange Agent for receipt before the Exchange Offer Deadline.
Existing Spanish preferred securities in respect of which the DTC participant through which your existing Spanish preferred securities are held has not provided your beneficial owner identity and residence information required by Spanish tax law and set forth in Annex B (the “Beneficial Owner Exchange Information”), will not be accepted for exchange by Banco Santander.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION ON THE PROCEDURES TO DISCLOSE BENEFICIAL OWNER EXCHANGE INFORMATION AND FOR EXCHANGES OF EXISTING PREFERRED SECURITIES, SEE ARTICLE II OF ANNEX A TO THIS PROSPECTUS.
Acceptance of existing preferred securities for Exchange; Delivery of exchange preferred securities; Exchange Settlement
On the Exchange Offer Expiry Date, the offerors will announce the number of existing preferred securities accepted through notice to Acupay, the Paying Agent and DTC.
Once all of the conditions to the exchange offer are satisfied or waived, the offerors will accept, promptly after the Exchange Offer Expiry Date, all existing preferred securities properly tendered and will deliver the exchange preferred securities promptly after acceptance of the existing preferred securities. See “Conditions to the Exchange Offer and Deemed Representations” below. For purposes of the exchange offer, the offerors’ giving of oral or written notice of our acceptance to the Tax Certification and Exchange Agent will be considered our acceptance of the exchange offer.
In all cases, the offerors will deliver exchange preferred securities in exchange for existing preferred securities that are accepted for exchange only after timely receipt by the Tax Certification and Exchange Agent of an Agent’s Message, a message transmitted by DTC and received by the Tax Certification and Exchange Agent, which states that DTC has received an express acknowledgment from a participant in DTC tendering existing preferred securities, that such participant has received this prospectus and agrees to be bound by the terms of the exchange offer set forth herein and that the offerors may enforce such agreement against such participant. Delivery of the Agent’s Message set forth herein by DTC will satisfy the terms of the exchange offer as to the tender of the existing preferred securities held by the participant identified in the Agent’s Message.
If an offeror does not accept any tendered existing preferred securities for any reason included in the terms and conditions of the exchange offer, that offeror will release any unaccepted or non-exchanged existing preferred securities without expense to the tendering holder by release of such non-exchanged existing preferred securities in the account in which they are maintained with DTC promptly after the expiration or termination of the exchange offer.
On or prior to the settlement date of the offer to exchange existing preferred securities for exchange preferred securities (the “Exchange Settlement Date”), with respect to each series of existing preferred securities to be exchanged, the applicable offeror will transmit (i) to the Paying Agent the appropriate number of exchange preferred securities for authentication and (ii) to DTC (or the Paying Agent as custodian for DTC) such exchange preferred securities, registered in the name of DTC’s nominee, Cede & Co. for delivery in book-entry form to the relevant beneficial owners of the existing preferred securities in the exchange ratios set forth in this prospectus. The exchange of existing preferred securities tendered and not validly withdrawn on or prior to the Exchange Offer Deadline for exchange preferred securities shall be irrevocable and the exchange preferred securities may not be converted to any existing preferred securities. The terms of the exchange preferred securities shall be binding upon any subsequent holder of such exchange preferred securities.
By 3:00 p.m. New York City time on the Exchange Settlement Date, DTC shall confirm to Acupay the delivery to each relevant DTC participant of the relevant quantity of (i) exchange preferred securities, as adjusted for any Exchange Withholding Tax Sale (as defined below) procedures necessary in accordance with paragraph E.2 of Article II of Annex A, in exchange for the relevant quantity of existing preferred securities, and (ii) cash payments. Notice of the consummation of such exchange operations shall be promptly communicated to the offerors and the Paying Agent via the Acupay System.
Exchange Withholding Tax
The amount of Spanish withholding tax to be collected from a DTC participant pursuant to the exchange by Spanish tax resident individuals of existing Spanish preferred securities for exchange preferred securities and the cash payment, calculated as the difference between the then-current market value of the exchange preferred securities received plus the cash payment and the issuance price of the existing Spanish preferred securities delivered by such beneficial owners in exchange, will be withheld from the cash payment.
In the event that the amount of such excess Spanish withholding tax to be collected from a DTC participant pursuant to the exchange of existing Spanish preferred securities for exchange preferred securities and the cash payment, as calculated in accordance with paragraph B.3 of Article II of Annex A, exceeds the cash payment payable to such DTC participant on the Exchange Settlement Date, the relevant offeror will (i) instruct the Paying Agent to withhold from delivery on the Exchange Settlement Date and (ii) sell or arrange for the sale in the secondary market of an appropriate quantity of exchange preferred securities, based on the valuations received by the relevant offeror (or Acupay on its behalf) on the Exchange Offer Expiry Date, as may be necessary to provide cash in sufficient amounts to meet such DTC participant’s withholding tax liability with respect to the exchange of existing Spanish preferred securities to exchange preferred securities and the cash payment (the “Exchange Withholding Tax Sale”). The relevant offeror’s determination of the number of exchange preferred securities that may be withheld from delivery and offered for sale to satisfy relevant DTC participant’s withholding tax liability (including the withholding from delivery of such number of exchange preferred securities as may be deemed necessary, in the sole opinion of the relevant offeror, to provide a suitable margin to secure the results of the Exchange Withholding Tax Sale) will be binding on all parties. Any amounts received from the Exchange
Withholding Tax Sale necessary to satisfy the relevant DTC participant’s withholding tax liability will be promptly transmitted to the relevant offeror.
Upon the completion of the Exchange Withholding Tax Sale, the relevant offeror will promptly transmit to the Paying Agent, and direct (in writing) the Paying Agent to remit to the relevant DTC participant, (i) any excess cash proceeds, net of selling agent’s fees and expenses, from the Exchange Withholding Tax Sale (via Fed-Wire), (ii) any exchange preferred securities that were previously withheld but remain unsold as part of the Exchange Withholding Tax Sale (via free delivery through DTC) and (iii) a letter confirming the details of the Exchange Withholding Tax Sale and the related calculation of the amounts so remitted.
It is expected that the foregoing procedures in relation to Exchange Withholding Tax Sales will be completed by the tenth New York Business Day following the Exchange Settlement Date.
As of the date of this prospectus, no imputed income for Spanish tax purposes has been computed to arise were this exchange offer to expire on the date hereof.
Withdrawal Rights
You can withdraw your tender of existing preferred securities at any time on or prior to the exchange offer Exchange Offer Deadline. In addition, if not previously returned, you may withdraw existing preferred securities that you tender that are not accepted by us for exchange after the expiration of 40 business days following the commencement of the exchange offer.
For a withdrawal to be effective, a withdrawal request must be received by the Tax Certification and Exchange Agent through the facilities of DTC by the Exchange Offer Deadline. Any withdrawal request must be submitted to the Tax Certification and Exchange Agent through DTC and must specify:
| · | the name and quantity of the existing preferred securities to be withdrawn; and |
| · | the name and number of the account at DTC to be credited with the withdrawn existing preferred securities and otherwise comply with the procedures of that facility. |
If you withdraw your existing preferred securities, you must instruct the DTC participant through which your existing preferred securities are held to adjust your Beneficial Owner Exchange Information via Acupay accordingly in order to avoid any misalignment between your DTC participant Exchange Instructions and your Beneficial Owner Exchange Information which could result in your being paid net of Spanish withholding taxes.
Please note that all questions as to the validity, form, eligibility and time of receipt of withdrawal requests will be determined by the relevant offeror, and that offeror’s determination shall be final and binding on all parties. Any existing preferred securities so withdrawn will be considered not to have been validly tendered for exchange for purposes of the exchange offer.
If you have properly withdrawn existing preferred securities and wish to re-tender them, you may do so by following the procedures described under “Procedures for Tendering Existing Preferred Securities in Exchange for Exchange Preferred Securities” above at any time on or prior to the Exchange Offer Deadline.
Conditions to the Exchange Offer and Deemed Representations
Consummation of the exchange offer will be subject to the following conditions precedent:
| · | The exchange offer for each series of existing preferred securities is contingent on holders of that series of existing preferred securities tendering at least 10% in liquidation preference of the outstanding existing preferred securities of that series for exchange. The relevant offeror reserves the right to accept for exchange or return to holders any tendered existing preferred securities of any series for which the 10% threshold has not been reached. Acceptance for exchange of the existing preferred securities of any series is |
not contingent upon the tender of any minimum amount of the existing preferred securities of any other series.
| · | It shall be a condition to the acceptance for settlement of existing preferred securities of any series that such settlement not cause such series (i) to not be listed on the New York Stock Exchange or Luxembourg Stock Exchange and (ii) not to be authorized to be quoted on an inter-dealer quotation system of any registered national securities association. |
Notwithstanding any other provisions of the exchange offer, neither offeror will be required to accept for exchange, or to deliver exchange preferred securities in exchange for any existing preferred securities and may terminate or amend the exchange offer, if at any time before the acceptance of existing preferred securities for exchange or the exchange of the exchange preferred securities for existing preferred securities, that acceptance or issuance would violate applicable law or any interpretation of the staff of the SEC.
The preceding condition is for the offerors’ sole benefit and may be asserted by the relevant offeror regardless of the circumstances giving rise to that condition. An offeror’s failure at any time to exercise the foregoing rights shall not be considered a waiver by that offeror of that right. An offeror’s rights described in the prior paragraph are ongoing rights which the relevant offeror may assert at any time and from time to time on or prior to the Exchange Offer Expiration Date.
Existing Spanish preferred securities, in respect of which the DTC participant through which your existing Spanish preferred securities are held has not provided your beneficial owner identity and residence information required by Spanish tax law and set forth in Annex B (the “Beneficial Owner Exchange Information”), will not be accepted for exchange by Banco Santander.
In addition, neither offeror will accept for exchange any existing preferred securities tendered, and no exchange preferred securities will be issued in exchange for any existing preferred securities, if at that time any stop order shall be threatened or in effect with respect to the exchange offer to which this prospectus relates.
Any DTC participant tendering existing preferred securities shall be deemed to represent and warrant that it has full power and authority to tender, exchange, sell, assign and transfer the existing preferred securities so tendered and that, when the same are accepted for exchange, the relevant offeror will acquire good, marketable and unencumbered title thereto, free and clear of all liens, restrictions, charges and encumbrances, and that the existing preferred securities so tendered are not subject to any adverse claims or proxies. The tendering participant will, upon request, execute and deliver any additional documents deemed by the relevant offeror or the Tax Certification and Exchange Agent to be necessary or desirable to complete the exchange, assignment and transfer of the existing preferred securities tendered hereby. The tendering participant has read and agrees to all of the terms of the exchange offer.
Any obligation of the tendering participant hereunder shall be binding upon the trustees in bankruptcy, legal representatives successors and assigns of the tendering participant. Except as stated in this prospectus, this tender is irrevocable.
For additional representations deemed to be made in connection with any tender, see “Description of the Exchange Preferred Securities.”
Tax Certification and Exchange Agent
Acupay has been appointed as the Tax Certification and Exchange Agent for the exchange offer. Questions and requests for assistance, requests for additional copies of this prospectus or of the Customer Instructions Form and all other questions or requests in connection with the exchange offer should be directed by each holder of existing preferred securities, or a beneficial owner’s bank, broker, custodian or other nominee to Acupay via telephone or email to the addresses indicated below.
Via email: info@acupay.com
By post, telephone or fax:
Acupay System LLC | Acupay System LLC |
Attention: Nina Santa-Maria | Attention: Sabrina Cruz |
First Floor | 30 Broad Street – 46th Floor |
28 Throgmorton Street | New York, N.Y. 10004 |
United Kingdom | Tel. 1-212-422-1222 |
Tel. 44-(0)-207-382-0340 | Fax. 1-212-422-0790 |
Dealer Manager
Morgan Stanley is acting as the dealer manager in connection with the exchange offer and will receive a reasonable and customary fee for its services as dealer manager. The offerors and the Issuer have also agreed to indemnify Morgan Stanley against specified liabilities relating to or arising out of the exchange offer, including, but not limited to, civil liabilities under the federal securities laws, and to contribute to payments which it may be required to make in respect thereof.
Morgan Stanley may from time to time hold existing preferred securities in their proprietary accounts, and to the extent it owns existing preferred securities in these accounts at the time of the exchange offer, it may tender these existing preferred securities. In addition, Morgan Stanley may hold and trade exchange preferred securities in its proprietary accounts following the exchange offer.
Financing of the Exchange Offer; Source and Amount of Funds
The exchange offer is not subject to a financing condition.
We estimate that the total amount of cash required to complete the transactions contemplated by the exchange offer and the other exchange offers, including payment of any fees, expenses and other related amounts incurred in connection with the exchange offer and the other exchange offers, will be approximately € , which will be funded entirely from internally-generated cash flow.
Subsequent Repurchases
Following completion of the exchange offer, the offerors may repurchase additional existing preferred securities that remain outstanding in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. Future purchases of existing preferred securities that remain outstanding after the exchange offer may be on terms that are more or less favorable than the relevant exchange offer. However, Rules 14e-5 and 13e-4 under the Exchange Act generally prohibit the offerors and their affiliates from purchasing any existing preferred securities other than pursuant to the exchange offer until 10 business days after the Exchange Offer Expiry Date, although there are some exceptions. Future repurchases, if any, will depend on many factors, including market conditions and the condition of our business.
In addition, if a sufficiently small number of existing preferred securities of a particular series remains outstanding and those existing preferred securities become eligible for redemption, the issuer of such existing preferred securities may redeem those existing preferred securities.
Brokerage Commissions
Holders that tender their existing preferred securities to the Tax Certification and Exchange Agent do not have to pay a brokerage fee or commission to us, the Dealer Manager or the Tax Certification and Exchange Agent. However, if a tendering holder handles the transaction through its bank, broker, custodian or other nominee, that holder may be required to pay brokerage fees or commissions to its bank, broker, custodian or other nominee.
Fees and Expenses
We will bear the expenses of soliciting tenders of the existing preferred securities. The principal solicitation is being made by mail. Additional solicitation may, however, be made by e-mail, facsimile transmission, and telephone or in person by our officers and other employees and those of our affiliates and others acting on our behalf.
No Fairness Opinion
The offerors are not making a recommendation as to whether you should exchange your existing preferred securities in the exchange offer. The offerors have not retained, and do not intend to retain, any unaffiliated representative to act solely on behalf of the holders of the existing preferred securities for purposes of negotiating the exchange offer or preparing a report concerning the fairness of the exchange offer. You must make your own independent decision regarding your participation in the exchange offer.
Certain Matters Relating to Non-U.S. Jurisdictions
Although the offerors will mail this document to holders of the existing preferred securities to the extent required by U.S. law, this prospectus will not, subject to limited exceptions, be distributed outside the United States and is not an offer to sell or exchange and it is not a solicitation of an offer to buy securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, sale or exchange is not permitted. Countries outside the United States generally have their own legal requirements that govern securities offerings made into those countries and often impose stringent requirements about the form and content of offers made to the general public. None of the offerors, Issuer or the Guarantor has taken any action in any jurisdiction outside of the United States to facilitate a public offer of securities outside the United States or to facilitate the distribution of this document in any jurisdiction outside of the United States. This document does not constitute an invitation to participate in the exchange offer in any jurisdiction in which it is unlawful to make such invitation under applicable securities laws. The distribution of this document in certain jurisdictions may be restricted by law. Persons into whose possession this document comes are required by each of us, the Issuer, any offeror and the Dealer Manager to inform themselves about, and to observe, any such restrictions. No action has been or will be taken in any jurisdiction other than the United States by us, the Issuer, each offeror or the Dealer Manager in relation to the exchange offer described herein that would permit a public offering of securities. Non-U.S. holders should consult their advisors in considering whether they may participate in the exchange offer in accordance with the laws of their home countries and, if they do participate, whether there are any restrictions or limitations on transactions in the exchange preferred securities that may apply in their home countries. We, the Issuer, each offeror and the Dealer Manager cannot provide any assurance about whether such limitations may exist.
In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a “Relevant Member State”), with effect from and including the date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that Relevant Member State (the “Relevant Implementation Date”), an offer to the public of any exchange preferred securities which are the subject of the exchange offer may not be made in that Relevant Member State, except that an offer to the public in that Relevant Member State of any exchange preferred securities may be made at any time with effect from and including the Relevant Implementation Date under the following exemptions under the Prospectus Directive, if they have been implemented in that Relevant Member State:
| · | to legal entities which are authorized or regulated to operate in the financial markets or, if not so authorized or regulated, whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in securities; |
| · | to any legal entity which has two or more of (1) an average of at least 250 employees during the last financial year; (2) a total balance sheet of more than €43,000,000 and (3) an annual net turnover of more than €50,000,000, as shown in its last annual or consolidated accounts; |
| · | to fewer than 100 natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive); or |
| · | in any other circumstances falling within Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive, provided that no such offer of exchange preferred securities shall require us, the Issuer, any offeror or the Dealer Manager to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive. |
For the purposes of this provision, the expression an “offer to the public” in relation to any exchange preferred securities in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and any exchange preferred securities to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase any exchange preferred securities, as the same may be varied in that Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Member State and the expression “Prospectus Directive” means Directive 2003/71/EC and includes any relevant implementing measure in each Relevant Member State.
The communication of this document and any other documents or materials relating to the exchange offer is not being made and such documents and/or materials have not been approved by an authorised person for the purpose of section 21 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000. Accordingly, such documents and/or materials are not being distributed to, and must not be passed on to, the general public in the United Kingdom. The communication of such documents and/or materials as a financial promotion is only being made to persons in the United Kingdom falling within the definition of investment professionals (as defined in Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (the “Order”) or persons who are within Article 43 of the Order or any other persons to whom it may otherwise lawfully be made under the Order.
France
The exchange offer is not being made, directly or indirectly, to the public in the Republic of France. This document and any other offering material relating to the exchange offer have not been and shall not be distributed to the public in The Republic of France. This document has not been submitted to the clearance of the Autorité des Marchés Financiers.
Belgium
The exchange offer is not being made, directly or indirectly, to the public in Belgium. Neither the exchange offer nor this document has been notified to the Belgian Banking, Finance and Insurance Commission (Commission bancaire, financiére et des assurances) pursuant to Article 18 of the Belgian law of 22 April 2003 on the public offering of securities (the “Law on Public Offerings”) nor has this document or any other information circular, brochure or similar document relating to the exchange offer been, nor will it be, approved by the Belgian Banking, Finance and Insurance Commission pursuant to Article 14 of the Law on Public Offerings. Accordingly, this document may not be advertised and this document and any other information circular, brochure or similar document relating to the exchange offer may be distributed, directly or indirectly, in Belgium only to qualified investors referred to in Article 6, paragraph 3 of the Law of 1 April 2007 on public acquisitions, acting for their own account.
Italy
The exchange offer is not being made in The Republic of Italy. The exchange offer and this document have not been submitted to the clearance procedure of the Commissione Nazionale per le Società e la Borsa (“CONSOB”) pursuant to Italian laws and regulations. Neither this document nor any other documents or materials relating to the exchange offer, the existing preferred securities or the exchange preferred securities may be distributed or made available in The Republic of Italy.
General
This document does not constitute an offer to sell or buy or a solicitation of an offer to sell or buy the existing preferred securities and/or the exchange preferred securities from holders in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful. In those jurisdictions where the securities, blue sky or other laws require the exchange offer to be made by a licensed broker or dealer and the Dealer Manager or any of its affiliates is such a licensed
broker or dealer in such jurisdictions, the exchange offer shall be deemed to be made by the Dealer Manager or such affiliate (as the case may be) on our behalf in such jurisdictions.
Please refer to Item 6 of our 2008 Form 20-F. For Abbey, please refer to the section entitled “Report of the Directors” in Abbey’s 2008 20-F. For Sovereign, please refer to Part III of Sovereign’s 2008 Form 10-K.
In addition to the exchange offer, we and certain of our finance subsidiaries are offering other preferred securities guaranteed by Banco Santander, S.A. of up to €515 million, £1,100 million and $2,086 million in aggregate liquidation preference of preferred securities plus up to an estimated aggregate of €47 million, £199 million and $317 million in cash in exchange for other currently outstanding preferred securities guaranteed by Banco Santander, S.A. or one or more of its subsidiaries. The new preferred securities and any guarantees of such securities issued in the other exchange offers will rank equally with the exchange preferred securities and the Guarantees issued in the exchange offer. In addition, we and certain of our finance subsidiaries are also offering up to €1,020 million, £1,259 million and $1,125 million in aggregate principal amount of subordinated debt securities plus up to an estimated aggregate of €114 million, £159 million and $150 million in cash in exchange for currently outstanding subordinated debt guaranteed by Banco Santander, S.A. or one or more of its subsidiaries. The new debt securities and the guarantees of such debt securities issued in the other exchange offers will rank senior to the exchange preferred securities and Guarantee issued in this exchange offer. None of the exchange offers being conducted or intended to be conducted by us and our subsidiaries are conditioned on the completion of any other exchange offers.
The following is a summary of certain terms and provisions of the exchange preferred securities. The summary set forth below does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to the public deeds of issuance dated , 2009 and the resolutions adopted by the shareholders and the board of directors of the Issuer establishing each series of exchange preferred securities. A summary of certain terms and provisions of the Guarantee of the exchange preferred securities by the Guarantor is set forth later in this prospectus under the heading “Description of the Guarantee of the Exchange Preferred Securities.” Any references in this prospectus to “Guarantee” in connection with the description of any series of securities in this prospectus is a reference to the guarantee of such series of securities.
Distributions
Distributions (as defined below) on the exchange preferred securities will be payable to the record holders thereof as they appear on the register for the exchange preferred securities on record dates, which will be on the 15th calendar day preceding the relevant payment dates. We have been informed by DTC that distributions on Global Preferred Securities Certificates (as defined below) will be paid over to DTC participants in respect of their record holdings on the record date.
Except as hereinabove provided, holders of the Issuer’s exchange preferred securities will have no right to participate in the profits of the Issuer.
The fixed exchange preferred securities and the fixed-to-floating exchange preferred securities constitute separate series of preferred securities of the Issuer.
Fixed Exchange Preferred Securities
Non-cumulative cash distributions on the fixed exchange preferred securities (the “Distributions”) will accrue at a fixed rate of 10.5% per year of their par value from the date of original issuance and are payable quarterly in arrears on , , and in each year, commencing on (each such date on which Distributions are payable at a fixed rate, a “Fixed Distribution Date”). The Distribution payable in respect of any Fixed Distribution Period (defined as the period from and including one Fixed Distribution Date (or, in the case of the first Fixed Distribution Period, the date of issuance) to but excluding the next Fixed Distribution Date) will be computed on the basis of twelve 30-day months and a 360-day year.
If any Fixed Distribution Date on which Distributions are payable on the fixed exchange preferred securities would fall on a day on which banks in the city of Madrid, Spain or The City of New York are not open for business or on which foreign exchange dealings may not be conducted in the city of Madrid, Spain or The City of New York (a “business day”), then payment of the Distribution payable on such Fixed Distribution Date will be made on the next day which is a business day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay).
Fixed-to-Floating Exchange Preferred Securities
Distributions on the fixed-to-floating exchange preferred securities accrue from the date of original issuance and are payable semi-annually in arrears on and in each year, commencing on to (the “Reset Date”) (each such date, a “Fixed Distribution Date”) and quarterly in arrears on , , and in each year, commencing on (each such date, a “Floating Distribution Date”). A Fixed Distribution Date or a Floating Distribution Date are each referred to as a “Distribution Date.”
Distributions on the fixed-to-floating exchange preferred securities are payable semi-annually at a fixed rate of 10.5% per year from and including the date of issuance to but excluding (the “Reset Date”) and during the period from and including the Reset Date, the rate of Distributions on the fixed-to-floating exchange preferred securities will be reset quarterly on the first day of each LIBOR Distribution Period (as defined below) to a rate (the “Applicable Rate”), as determined by the calculation agent, equal to U.S. dollar three month LIBOR, plus a spread to be fixed (the “fixed spread to LIBOR”) at the spread-fixing time (as defined below), which is equal to the difference between (A) 10.5%, and (B) the mid-swaps rate, as displayed on Telerate Page 19901 under the caption “SEMI-BOND” for swapping fixed rate payments for U.S. dollar three-month LIBOR payments for a 5-year period, at the spread-fixing time.
We will publicly announce the fixed spread to LIBOR and the Applicable Rate promptly after it is determined by the Dealer Manager. You can obtain recently calculated hypothetical quotes of the fixed spread to LIBOR and the Applicable Rate by contacting the Dealer Manager at the address or phone number set forth on the back cover of this prospectus.
The “spread-fixing time” will be 2:00 p.m. New York City time on , the second business day prior to the expiration date of the exchange offer.
The following is an illustrative hypothetical calculation of the fixed spread to LIBOR and the Applicable Rate based on data available as of July 8, 2009. The information provided in the following table is for illustrative purposes only, and we make no representation with respect to the actual consideration that may be paid pursuant to the exchange offer or the floating rate of the fixed-to-floating exchange preferred securities. The mid-swaps rate, the Applicable Rate and the fixed spread to LIBOR may be greater or less than that shown in the following table.
The mid-swaps rate as displayed on Telerate Page 19901 under the caption “SEMI-BOND” for swapping fixed rate payments for U.S. dollar three-month LIBOR payments for a 5-year period on July 8, 2009 equaled 2.648%.
Formula for determining fixed spread to LIBOR:
(A) the fixed rate for the fixed period; minus | 10.500% |
(B) mid-swaps rate equals | 2.648% |
(C) fixed spread to LIBOR | 7.852% |
Formula for determining Applicable Rate:
(A) Three month U.S. dollar LIBOR; plus | 0.525% |
(B) fixed spread to LIBOR; equals | 7.852% |
(C) Applicable Rate | 8.377% |
We will publicly announce the fixed spread to LIBOR and the Applicable Rate promptly after it is determined by the Dealer Manager. You can obtain recently calculated hypothetical quotes of the fixed spread to LIBOR and the Applicable Rate by contacting the Dealer Manager at the address or phone number set forth on the back cover of this prospectus.
All calculations made by the calculation agent for the purposes of calculating Distributions payable for any LIBOR Distribution Period (as defined below) shall be conclusive and binding, absent manifest errors. The Bank of New York Mellon will serve as the calculation agent.
Distributions on the fixed-to-floating exchange preferred securities from and including the date of issuance to but excluding the Reset Date will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. The Distribution payable in respect of any Fixed Distribution Period (defined as any period from and including one Fixed Distribution Date (or, in the case of the first Fixed Distribution Period, the date of issuance) to but excluding the next Fixed Distribution Date), will be computed on the basis of twelve 30-day months and a 360-day year.
From and including the Reset Date, the amount of accrued Distributions for each day with respect to the fixed-to-floating exchange preferred securities, which we refer to as the “LIBOR Daily Distribution Amount,” will be calculated by dividing the Applicable Rate in effect for that day by 360 and multiplying the result by the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the fixed-to-floating exchange preferred securities on that day. The amount of Distributions to be paid on the fixed-to-floating exchange preferred securities for each LIBOR Distribution Period (as defined below) will be calculated by adding the applicable LIBOR Daily Distribution Amounts for each day in the LIBOR Distribution Period.
Except as described below for the first LIBOR Distribution Period, on each Floating Distribution Date, the Issuer or the Guarantor, as the case may be, will pay Distributions on the fixed-to-floating exchange preferred securities for the period commencing on and including the immediately preceding Floating Distribution Date and ending on but excluding that Floating Distribution Date. The first LIBOR Distribution Period on the fixed-to-floating exchange preferred securities will begin on and include the Reset Date and, subject to the immediately preceding paragraph, will end on and include ..
Each period for which Distributions are payable on the fixed-to-floating exchange preferred securities based on the Applicable Rate is referred to as a “LIBOR Distribution Period.” Any LIBOR Distribution Period or Fixed Distribution Period are each referred to as a “Distribution Period.”
The Applicable Rate to each LIBOR Distribution Period on the related Floating Distribution Date will be the rate determined as of the applicable interest determination date. The “interest determination date” will be the second London business day immediately preceding the first day of that LIBOR Distribution Period.
“LIBOR” with respect to each LIBOR Distribution Period shall be the rate (expressed as a percentage per annum) for deposits in United States dollars for a three-month period beginning on the first day of that LIBOR Distribution Period that appears on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page (as defined below) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on the applicable interest determination date. “Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page” means the display designated on page “LIBOR01” on Reuters Screen (or such other page as may replace the LIBOR01 page on that service, any successor service or such other service or services as may be nominated by the British Bankers’ Association for the purpose of displaying London interbank offered rates for U.S. dollar deposits). If no rate appears on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page, LIBOR for such interest determination date will be determined in accordance with the provisions of the next paragraph below.
With respect to an interest determination date on which no rate appears on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page as of approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on such interest determination date, the calculation agent shall request the principal London offices of each of four major reference banks in the London interbank market selected by the calculation agent (after consultation with the Issuer and the Guarantor) to provide the calculation agent with a quotation of the rate at which deposits of U.S. dollars having a three-month maturity, commencing on the second London business day immediately following such interest determination date, are offered by it to prime banks in the London interbank market as of approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on such interest determination date in a principal amount equal to an amount of not less than U.S. $1,000,000 that is representative for a single transaction in such market at such time. If at least two such quotations are provided, LIBOR for such interest determination date will be the arithmetic mean of such quotations as calculated by the calculation agent. If fewer than two quotations are provided, LIBOR for such interest determination date will be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted as of approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such interest determination date by three major banks (which may include affiliates of the underwriters) selected by the calculation agent (after consultation with us) for loans in U.S. dollars to leading European banks having a three-month maturity commencing on the second London business day immediately following such interest determination date and in a principal amount equal to an amount of not less than U.S. $1,000,000 that is representative for a single transaction in such market at such time; provided, however, that if the banks selected as aforesaid by the calculation agent are not quoting such rates as mentioned in this sentence, LIBOR for such interest determination date will be LIBOR determined with respect to the immediately preceding interest determination date.
All percentages resulting from any calculation of any Applicable Rate for the fixed-to-floating exchange preferred securities will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred thousandth of a percentage point, with five one-millionths of a percentage point rounded upward (e.g., 9.876545% (or ..09876545) would be rounded to 9.87655% (or .0987655), and all dollar amounts will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent being rounded upward.
Promptly upon such determination, the calculation agent will notify the Issuer and the Guarantor of the Applicable Rate for the new LIBOR Distribution Period.
If any Fixed Distribution Date would fall on a day on which banks in the city of Madrid, Spain or The City of New York are not open for business or on which foreign exchange dealings may not be conducted in the city of Madrid, Spain or The City of New York (a “business day”), then payment of the Distribution payable on such Fixed Distribution Date will be made on the next day which is a business day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay).
If any Floating Distribution Date would fall on a day that is not a LIBOR Business Day (as defined below), that Distribution Date will be postponed to the following day that is a LIBOR Business Day, except that if such next LIBOR Business Day is in a different month, then that Distribution Date will be the immediately preceding day that
is a LIBOR Business Day. For the purposes of this prospectus, a “LIBOR Business Day” is a day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or any other day on which banking institutions in Madrid, Spain, New York, New York or London, England are authorized or required by law or executive order to close.
General Terms
In this prospectus, “distribution” refers to any distributions paid or to be paid on any of the Preferred Securities (as defined below).
Payment of cash distributions in any year on the exchange preferred securities and on all other series of Preferred Securities, as defined below (both issued and which may, in the future, be issued or guaranteed by the Guarantor) is limited by the amount of the Distributable Profits of the Guarantor for the previous year as defined below under section entitled “Description of the Guarantee of the Exchange Preferred Securities—Distributions,” and to any limitations that may be imposed by Spanish banking regulations on capital adequacy for credit institutions, as determined in accordance with guidelines and requirements of the Bank of Spain and other Spanish law as in effect from time to time. Distributions shall not be payable to the extent that:
| · | the aggregate of such distributions, together with (a) any other distributions previously paid during the then-current fiscal year (defined as the accounting year of the Guarantor) and (b) any distributions proposed to be paid during the then-current Distribution Period (as defined below), in each case on or in respect of Preferred Securities (including the exchange preferred securities) would exceed the Distributable Profits of the immediately preceding fiscal year; or |
| · | even if Distributable Profits are sufficient, if under applicable Spanish banking regulations relating to capital adequacy requirements affecting financial institutions which fail to meet their required capital ratios on a parent company only basis or on a consolidated basis, the Guarantor would be prevented at such time from making payments on its ordinary shares or on Preferred Securities issued by the Guarantor. |
“Preferred Securities” means (as the case may be) any preferred securities (participaciones preferentes) issued under Spanish Law 13/1985, or other securities or instruments equivalent to preferred securities issued by the Issuer, or by any other subsidiary of the Guarantor which are entitled to the benefit of a guarantee ranking pari passu with the Guarantor’s obligations under the Guarantee, or any such securities or instruments issued by the Guarantor and ranking pari passu with the Guarantor’s obligations under the Guarantee.
If Distributions are not paid in full on the exchange preferred securities, all distributions paid upon the exchange preferred securities and all other Preferred Securities will be paid pro rata among the exchange preferred securities and all such other Preferred Securities, so that the amount of the distribution payment per security will have the same relationship to each other that the nominal or par value per security of the exchange preferred securities and all other Preferred Securities bear to each other.
If Distributions are not paid on the exchange preferred securities on the Distribution payment date in respect of the relevant Distribution Period as a consequence of the above limitations on Distributions or are paid partially, then the right of the holders of the exchange preferred securities to receive a Distribution or an unpaid part thereof in respect of the relevant Distribution Period will be lost and neither the Issuer nor the Guarantor will have any obligation to pay the Distribution accrued or part thereof for such Distribution Period or to pay any interest thereon, whether or not Distributions on the exchange preferred securities are paid for any future Distribution Period.
Optional Redemption
The exchange preferred securities of each series are redeemable, at the option of the Issuer, subject to the prior consent of the Bank of Spain, in whole but not in part, at any time on or after the fifth anniversary of the issuance date of such series of exchange preferred securities upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice prior to the relevant redemption date by mail to each record holder, at the redemption price of $25 per fixed exchange preferred security and $1,000 per fixed-to-floating exchange preferred security, plus the accrued and unpaid Distribution for the then-current Distribution Period to the date fixed for redemption.
If the Issuer gives notice of redemption of a series of the exchange preferred securities, then by 12:00 Noon, New York City time on the relevant redemption date, the Issuer will:
| · | irrevocably deposit with the paying agent funds sufficient to pay the foregoing redemption price, including the amount of accrued and unpaid Distribution for the then-current Distribution Period to the date fixed for redemption; and |
| · | give the paying agent irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the redemption price to the holders of the exchange preferred securities of that series. |
If the notice of redemption has been given, and the funds deposited as required, then on the date of such deposit:
| · | Distributions on the exchange preferred securities called for redemption shall cease; |
| · | such exchange preferred securities will no longer be considered outstanding; and |
| · | the holders will no longer have any rights as holders except the right to receive the redemption price. |
If either the notice of redemption has been given and the funds are not deposited as required on the date of such deposit or the Issuer or the Guarantor improperly withholds or refuses to pay the redemption price of the exchange preferred securities called for redemption, Distributions will continue to accrue at the rate specified from the redemption date to the date of actual payment of the redemption price.
Any acquisition by the Issuer, the Guarantor or any of its subsidiaries of exchange preferred securities shall be made in accordance with applicable laws in regulations. Any exchange preferred securities so purchased by the Issuer shall be immediately cancelled.
Rights upon Liquidation
If the Issuer is voluntarily or involuntarily liquidated, dissolved or wound-up, the holders of outstanding exchange preferred securities will be entitled to receive out of the assets that are available to be distributed to holders, and before any assets are distributed to holders of ordinary shares or any other class of shares of the Issuer ranking junior to the exchange preferred securities as to participation in assets, but together with holders of any other Preferred Securities of the Issuer ranking equally with the exchange preferred securities as to participation in assets, the following liquidation distribution:
| · | $25 per fixed exchange preferred security and $1,000 per fixed-to-floating exchange preferred security, plus |
| · | an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid Distributions for the then-current Distribution Period up to the date of payment. |
If at the time that any liquidation distribution is to be paid, proceedings are also pending or have been commenced for the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Guarantor or for a reduction in the Guarantor’s shareholders’ equity pursuant to Article 169 of the Spanish Corporations Act (Ley de Sociedades Anónimas), then the liquidation distribution to be paid to the holders:
| · | of all Preferred Securities of the Issuer; |
| · | of all Preferred Securities of other subsidiaries of the Guarantor; and |
| · | of Preferred Securities issued by the Guarantor, |
will be limited to and not exceed the amount that would have been paid as the liquidation distribution from the assets of the Guarantor (after payment in full in accordance with Spanish law of all creditors of the Guarantor, including holders of subordinated debt but excluding holders of any guarantee or any other contractual right expressed to rank equally with or junior to the Guarantee), had all such Preferred Securities been issued by the Guarantor, and
| · | ranked junior to all liabilities of the Guarantor; |
| · | ranked pari passu with the most senior Preferred Securities which could have been issued by the Guarantor (if any); and |
| · | ranked senior to the Guarantor’s ordinary shares. |
The above limitation will apply even if the Issuer has at the time sufficient assets to pay the liquidation distribution to the holders of all Preferred Securities issued by it, including the exchange preferred securities.
If the foregoing liquidation distribution relating to the exchange preferred securities and other Preferred Securities cannot be made in full due to the limitation described above, then all payments will be made pro rata in the proportion that the amount available for payment bears to the full amount that would have been payable, had there been no such limitation.
Upon receipt of payment of the liquidation distribution, holders of exchange preferred securities will have no right or claim on any of the remaining assets of either the Issuer or the Guarantor. See the section entitled “Description of the Guarantee of the Exchange Preferred Securities—Status.”
Except as provided in the second paragraph above with respect to any liquidation or winding up of the Guarantor or a reduction in its shareholders equity, the Guarantor will not permit, and will not take any action to cause, the liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Issuer.
Voting Rights
The holders of exchange preferred securities will not have any voting rights unless either the Issuer or the Guarantor, under the Guarantee, fails to pay Distributions in full on the exchange preferred securities of a particular series for four consecutive Distribution Periods. In that event, the holders of outstanding exchange preferred securities of that series, together with the holders of any other series of Preferred Securities of the Issuer then also having the right to vote for the election of directors, acting as a single class without regard to series, will be entitled to:
| · | appoint two additional members of the board of directors of the Issuer; |
| · | remove any such board member from office; and |
| · | appoint another person(s) in place of such member(s). |
This can be accomplished by either:
| · | written notice given to the Issuer by the holders of a majority in liquidation preference; or |
| · | an ordinary resolution passed by the holders of a majority in liquidation preference of the securities present in person or by proxy at a special general meeting of the holders convened for that purpose. |
If the written notice of the holders is not given as provided in the preceding paragraph, the board of directors of the Issuer, or a duly authorized committee of the board of directors, is required to convene a special general meeting for the above purpose, not later than 30 days after this entitlement arises.
If the board of directors of the Issuer, or its duly authorized committee, fails to convene this meeting within the required 30-day period, the holders of 10% in liquidation preference of the outstanding exchange preferred securities and other Preferred Securities of the Issuer are entitled to convene the meeting. The Issuer will determine the place where the separate general meeting will be held.
Immediately following a resolution for the appointment or the removal of additional members to the board of directors, the special general meeting of holders shall give notice of such to:
(1) the board of directors of the Issuer so that it may, where necessary, call a general meeting of the shareholders of the Issuer; and
(2) the shareholder of the Issuer, so that they may hold a general meeting of shareholders.
The shareholder of the Issuer has undertaken to vote in favor of the appointment or removal of the directors so named by the special general meeting of the holders and to take all necessary measures in such regard.
Once distributions have been paid in full in respect of a series of exchange preferred securities for four consecutive Distribution Periods and any other Preferred Securities of the Issuer in respect of such distribution periods as set out in their own terms and conditions, any member of the board of directors of the Issuer that has been appointed in the manner described in the preceding paragraphs is required to vacate office.
Under the Articles of the Issuer, its board of directors must have a minimum of three members and a maximum of eleven members. At the date of this prospectus, the board of directors of the Issuer has four directors.
Any amendments or abrogation of the rights, preferences and privileges of a series of exchange preferred securities will not be effective, unless otherwise required by applicable law and except:
| · | with the consent in writing of the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding exchange preferred securities of that series; or |
| · | with the sanction of a special resolution passed at a separate general meeting by the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding exchange preferred securities of that series. |
If the Issuer, or the Guarantor under any guarantee, has paid in full the most recent distribution payable on each series of the Issuer’s Preferred Securities, the Issuer, the holders of its ordinary shares, or its board of directors may, without the consent or sanction of the holders of its Preferred Securities:
| · | take any action required to issue additional Preferred Securities or authorize, create and issue one or more other series of Preferred Securities of the Issuer ranking equally with the exchange preferred securities, as to the participation in the profits and assets of the Issuer, without limit as to the amount; or |
| · | take any action required to authorize, create and issue one or more other classes or series of shares of the Issuer ranking junior to the Preferred Securities, as to the participation in the profits or assets of the Issuer. |
However, if the Issuer, or the Guarantor under any guarantee, has not paid in full the most recent distribution payable on each series of Preferred Securities, then the prior consent of the holders of at least two thirds in liquidation preference of the outstanding Preferred Securities of the Issuer will be required to carry out such actions. Such consent may be granted in writing by the holders, or with the sanction of a special resolution passed at a separate general meeting of holders.
The vote of the holders of either series of exchange preferred securities is not required to redeem and cancel the exchange preferred securities of that series. Spanish law does not impose any restrictions on the ability of holders of Preferred Securities who are not residents or citizens of Spain to hold or vote such Preferred Securities.
If the shareholders of the Issuer propose a resolution providing for the liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Issuer, the holders of all the outstanding Preferred Securities of the Issuer:
| · | will be entitled to receive notice of and to attend the general meeting of shareholders called to adopt this resolution; and |
| · | will be entitled to hold a separate and previous general meeting of holders and vote together as a single class without regard to series on such resolution, but not on any other resolution. |
The above resolution will not be effective unless approved by the holders of a majority in liquidation preference of all outstanding Preferred Securities of the Issuer.
The result of the above mentioned vote shall be disclosed at the general shareholders meeting as well as the fact that the shareholder of the Issuer has undertaken to vote in the correspondent general shareholders meeting in conformity with the vote of the separate general meeting of holders.
Notice, attendance, or approval is not required if the liquidation, dissolution and winding-up of the Issuer is initiated due to:
| · | the liquidation, dissolution or, winding up of the Guarantor; or |
| · | a reduction in shareholders equity of the Guarantor under Article 169 of the Spanish Corporations Act. |
The Issuer shall cause a notice of any meeting at which the holders of exchange preferred securities are entitled to vote, to be mailed to each record holder of exchange preferred securities. This notice will include a statement regarding:
| · | the date, time and place of the meeting; |
| · | a description of any resolution to be proposed for adoption at the meeting at which the holders are entitled to vote; and |
| · | instructions for the delivery of proxies. |
Special General Meetings
A Special General Meeting, which will be constituted by all holders of Preferred Securities of the Issuer, will be called by the board of directors of the Issuer.
The quorum shall be the holders of Preferred Securities holding one-quarter of the liquidation preference of all Preferred Securities of the Issuer issued and outstanding. If the attendance of one-quarter of the holders of Preferred Securities issued and outstanding cannot be obtained, such Special General Meeting may be re-convened one day after the first meeting and such meeting shall be validly convened irrespective of the number of Preferred Securities present or represented.
In a Special General Meeting all resolutions shall be made by the majority set out in “Voting Rights” above, and will be binding on all of the holders of such Preferred Securities, including those not in attendance and dissenters.
All holders of such Preferred Securities who are able to show that they held their securities five days prior to the date of the Special General Meeting shall be entitled to attend with the right to speak and vote. Holders of such Preferred Securities shall prove that they held such Preferred Securities in the manner and subject to the requirements set out in the announcement published when convening such Special General Meeting. Holders of such Preferred Securities may delegate their representation to another person, by an individual signed letter for each meeting.
The convening of a Special General Meeting will be carried out in accordance with the rules governing the calling and holding of meetings of holders of each series of Preferred Securities.
A Special General Meeting of holders of the Issuer’s Preferred Securities will be convened (i) in accordance with the requirements of any security exchange on which the exchange Preferred Securities are listed and (ii) by mail to DTC (in each case not less that 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the date of the act or event to which such notice, request or communication relates).
Registrar, Transfer Agent and Paying Agent
The Bank of New York Mellon, presently located at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286, will act as registrar, transfer agent and paying agent for the exchange preferred securities, which together with its successors and assigns, we will refer to as “the Paying Agent.”
Ranking of the Exchange Preferred Securities
The exchange preferred securities will rank (a) junior to all liabilities of the Issuer including subordinated liabilities, (b) pari passu with each other and with any other series of Preferred Securities of the Issuer and (c) senior to the Issuer’s ordinary shares.
The holders of exchange preferred securities by their subscription or acquisition waive any different priority that Spanish law or regulations could grant at any time, and particularly those arising from articles 92 and 158 of Law 22/2003 (Ley Concursal), if any.
Form of Exchange Preferred Securities; Book-Entry System
The exchange preferred securities of each series will be issued in the form of a global preferred security in fully registered form, (“Global Preferred Security Certificate”). The Global Preferred Security Certificate for each series will be deposited with, or on behalf of DTC and registered in the name of DTC or its nominee. Investors may hold securities entitlements in respect of the Global Preferred Security Certificates directly through DTC if they are participants in DTC’s book-entry system or indirectly through organizations which are participants in such system.
For so long as the exchange preferred securities are represented by the Global Preferred Security Certificates, securities entitlements in respect of the exchange preferred securities will be transferable only in accordance with the rules and procedures of DTC in effect at such time.
Because DTC can only act on behalf of direct participants, who in turn act on behalf of indirect participants and certain banks, the ability of a person having a beneficial interest in the exchange preferred securities represented by the Global Preferred Security Certificates to pledge such interest to persons or entities that do not participate in the DTC system, or otherwise take actions in respect of such interest, may be affected by the lack of a physical certificate.
The Paying Agent is not required to register the transfer of any exchange preferred security that has been called for redemption.
So long as DTC or its nominee is the holder of the Global Preferred Security Certificates, DTC or its nominee will be considered the sole holder of such Global Preferred Security Certificate for all purposes. No direct participant, indirect participant or other person will be entitled to have exchange preferred securities registered in its name, receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of exchange preferred securities in definitive form or be considered the owner or holder of the exchange preferred securities. Each person having an ownership or other interest in exchange preferred securities must rely on the procedures of DTC, and, if a person is not a participant in DTC, must rely on the procedures of the participant or other securities intermediary through which that person owns its interest to exercise any rights and obligations of a holder of the exchange preferred securities.
Payments of any amounts in respect of the Global Preferred Security Certificates will be made by the Paying Agent to DTC. Payments will be made to beneficial owners of the exchange preferred securities in accordance with the rules and procedures of DTC or its direct and indirect participants, as applicable. Neither the Issuer, the Guarantor nor the Paying Agent nor any of their respective agents will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records of any securities intermediary in the chain of intermediaries between DTC and any beneficial owner of an interest in a Global Preferred Security Certificate, or the failure of DTC or any intermediary to pass through to any beneficial owner any payments that the Paying Agent makes to DTC.
DTC has advised us that it is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange Act. DTC was created to hold securities of its participants and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of transactions among its participants in those securities through electronic securities certificates. DTC participants include securities brokers and dealers, including parties that may act as underwriters, dealers or agents with respect to the securities, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations, some of which, along with certain of their
representatives and others, own DTC. Access to the DTC book-entry system is also available to others, such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a participant, either directly or indirectly.
Transfers between participants in DTC will be effected in the ordinary way in accordance with DTC’s rules and operating procedures and will be settled in same day funds.
Miscellaneous
Exchange preferred securities are not subject to any mandatory redemption or sinking fund provisions. Holders of exchange preferred securities have no preemptive rights.
This section describes the general terms and conditions of the Payment and Guarantee Agreements in respect of each series of exchange preferred securities, which are collectively referred to as the “Guarantee,” which will be entered into by the Issuer and the Guarantor on or about for the benefit of the holders from time to time of the exchange preferred securities.
Because this is only a summary, it does not contain all the details found in the full text of the Guarantee. If you would like additional information, you should read the full text of the Guarantee, copies of which are filed as exhibits to the Issuer’s registration statement on Form F-4, of which this prospectus forms a part.
General
Subject to the restrictions specified in this prospectus, and unless paid by the Issuer, the Guarantor will pay, in full, to the holders of exchange preferred securities, the Guarantee payments, as defined below, as and when due, regardless of any defense, right of set-off or counterclaim which the Issuer may have or assert.
The following payments, if not paid by the Issuer, which we will refer to as “Guarantee payments,” will be subject to the Guarantee, without duplication:
| · | any accrued and unpaid Distributions; |
| · | the redemption price for any exchange preferred securities redeemed by the Issuer; and |
| · | the liquidation distribution per exchange preferred security described under “Description of the Exchange Preferred Securities—Rights upon Liquidation.” |
A holder of exchange preferred securities may enforce the Guarantee directly against the Guarantor, and the Guarantor will waive any right or remedy to require that any action be brought against the Issuer or any other person or entity before proceeding against the Guarantor. The Guarantee will not be discharged except by payment of the Guarantee payments in full and by complete performance of all obligations of the Guarantor under the Guarantee.
The Guarantee constitutes a guarantee of payment and not of collection only.
The Issuer is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Guarantor. Under the Guarantee, as long as any exchange preferred securities are outstanding, the Guarantor has agreed to maintain 100% ownership in the ordinary shares of the Issuer.
Distributions
The Guarantor will not be obligated to make any guarantee payment in respect of Distributions (including accrued and unpaid Distributions relating to any payment upon redemption or liquidation distribution) on any exchange preferred securities, if the aggregate of such Distribution together with (a) any other distributions previously paid during the then-current fiscal year (defined as the accounting year of the Guarantor) and (b) any distributions proposed to be paid during the then-current Distribution Period, in each case on or in respect of Preferred Securities (including the exchange preferred securities) would exceed Distributable Profits (as defined below) of the immediately preceding fiscal year.
Even if Distributable Profits are sufficient, the Guarantor will not be obligated to make any payment under the Guarantee if, under applicable Spanish banking regulations relating to capital adequacy requirements affecting financial institutions which fail to meet their required capital ratios on a parent company only basis or on a consolidated basis, the Guarantor would be prevented at such time from making payments on its ordinary shares or on Preferred Securities issued by the Guarantor.
If the Guarantee payments cannot be made in full due to such limitations, the payments in respect of the exchange preferred securities and all other Preferred Securities will be made pro rata among all holders of Preferred
Securities in the proportion that the amount available for payment bears to the full amount that would have been payable, had there been no limitation.
“Distributable Profits” means, for any fiscal year, the reported net profit (calculated in compliance with the regulations of the Bank of Spain) of the Guarantor, determined after tax and extraordinary items for such year, as derived from the non-consolidated audited profit and loss account of the Guarantor, irrespective of whether shareholders’ meeting approval is still pending, prepared in accordance with generally applicable accounting standards in Spain and Bank of Spain requirements and guidelines, each as in effect at the time of such preparation. In the event that on any Distribution payment date, the audit of the non-consolidated profit and loss account has not been completed, the reference to be used to calculate the Distributable Profits will be the balance of the unaudited non-consolidated profit and loss account of the Guarantor as reported in the financial statements delivered to the Bank of Spain in respect of December 31st of the preceding fiscal year.
Redemption Price
Under the Guarantee, the Guarantor will guarantee the payment of the full amount of the redemption price on the exchange preferred securities that the Issuer may redeem. However, if this redemption price includes accrued and unpaid Distributions from the current Distribution payment period to the date of redemption, the Guarantor’s obligation to pay this portion of the redemption price will be subject to the limitation described above under the section entitled “—Distributions.”
Liquidating Distributions
If at the time that any liquidation distributions are to be paid pursuant to the Guarantee in respect of the exchange preferred securities, proceedings are pending or have been commenced for the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Guarantor or for a reduction in the Guarantor’s shareholders’ equity pursuant to Article 169 of the Spanish Corporations Act, then payments for such liquidation distributions and any liquidation distributions payable with respect to all other Preferred Securities will not exceed the liquidation distributions that would have been payable from the assets of the Guarantor (after payment in full in accordance with Spanish law of all creditors of the Guarantor, including holders of its subordinated debt, but excluding holders of any guarantee or other contractual right expressly ranking equally with or junior to the Guarantee) had all the Preferred Securities been issued by the Guarantor and ranked:
| · | junior to all liabilities of the Guarantor; |
| · | pari passu with the most senior Preferred Securities which could have been issued by the Guarantor (if any); and |
| · | senior to the Guarantor’s ordinary shares. |
In the event of any liquidation or winding-up of the Guarantor or a reduction in its shareholders’ equity pursuant to Article 169 of the Spanish Corporations Act, the Guarantor will exercise its voting rights in order to wind-up the Issuer, subject to the prior consent of the Bank of Spain. In this case, holders of the exchange preferred securities right to receive liquidation distributions will be limited as described above.
If the payments described above cannot be made in full due to this limitation, the payments will be made pro rata in the proportion that the amount available for payment bears to the full amount that would have been payable, had there been no such limitation.
Status
The Guarantee constitutes an unsecured obligation of the Guarantor which:
| · | ranks junior to all liabilities of the Guarantor, including subordinated liabilities (other than any guarantee or contractual right expressly ranking equally with or junior to the Guarantee); |
| · | ranks pari passu with the most senior Preferred Securities which could have been issued by the Guarantor, if any, and any obligations of the Guarantor under any guarantee issued by it relating to any Preferred Securities issued by any subsidiary; and |
| · | ranks senior to the Guarantor’s ordinary shares. |
Each holder of exchange preferred securities by its acquisition of exchange preferred securities will be deemed to waive all other priorities that Spanish law or regulations may confer at any time including those arising from articles 92 and 158 of Law 22/2003 of 9 July 2003 (Ley Concursal), if any.
If any amount required to be paid pursuant to the Guarantee in respect of a Distribution payable with respect to a series of exchange preferred securities during the most recent Distribution Period therefor has not been paid, due to the limitation on Distributable Profits described above under the section entitled “—Distributions” above or otherwise, then:
| · | no dividends (other than in the form of Guarantor’s ordinary shares or other shares of the Guarantor ranking junior to the obligations of the Guarantor under the Guarantee) will be declared or paid or set apart for payment, or other distribution made, upon the Guarantor’s ordinary shares or any other shares of the Guarantor ranking junior to the Guarantee; and |
| · | the Guarantor will not redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire for any consideration (including any amounts to be paid or made available for a sinking fund for redemption of any Guarantor ordinary shares), the Guarantor’s ordinary shares or any other shares of the Guarantor ranking junior to the obligations of the Guarantor under the Guarantee (except by conversion into or exchange for shares of the Guarantor ranking junior to the Guarantee), |
until such time as either the Issuer, or the Guarantor, in accordance with the Guarantee, shall have resumed the payment of, or set aside payment with respect to, full Distributions on the exchange preferred securities of that series for four consecutive Distribution Periods.
The obligations of the Guarantor ranking equally with the Guarantee are the Guarantor’s guarantees with respect to the following issues of Preferred Securities:
Santander Finance Preferred, S.A. Unipersonal: $190,000,000 in existing Series 1 preferred securities; Series 2 € 300,000,000 CMS – Linked Preferred Securities issued on September 30, 2004; Series 3 € 200,000,000 5.75% Preferred Securities issued on October 8, 2004; $500,000,000 in existing Series 4 preferred securities; $600,000,000 in existing Series 5 preferred securities; $350,000,000 in existing Series 6 preferred securities and Series 7 GBP 250,000,000 Fixed/Floating Rate Preferred Securities issued on July 10, 2007;
Santander Finance Capital, S.A. Unipersonal: Series III € 750,000,000 Fixed (the first two periods) and Floating Rate Preferred Securities issued on July 30, 2004; Series IV € 680,000,000 Fixed (the first two periods) and] Floating Rate Preferred Securities issued on September 30, 2004 and Series V € 1,000,000,000 Fixed (the first four periods) and Floating Rate Preferred Securities issued on April 12, 2005; Series VI $18,183,000 2% Preferred Securities issued on March 18, 2009; Series VII $24,975,000 2% Preferred Securities issued on March 18, 2009; Series VIII € 313,745,000 2% Preferred Securities issued on March 18, 2009; Series IX € 153,700,000 2% Preferred Securities issued on March 18, 2009 and Series X € 1,965,615,725 Fixed (the first two periods) and Floating Rate Preferred Securities issued on June 30, 2009; and
Santander International Preferred, S.A. Unipersonal: Series I $980,992,500 2% Preferred Securities issued on March 18, 2009 and Series II $8,582,000 2% Preferred Securities issued on March 18, 2009.
Other Guarantees
The Guarantor will not issue any preferred securities or other securities equivalent to preferred securities ranking senior to its obligations under the Guarantee and will not guarantee payments on preferred securities of any direct or indirect subsidiary if that guarantee would rank senior to the Guarantee (including, without limitation, any guarantee that would provide a priority of payment with respect to Distributable Profits) unless the Guarantee is
amended to give to the holders of exchange preferred securities the rights and entitlements as are contained in or attached to such preferred securities or securities equivalent to preferred securities or such other guarantee, so that the Guarantee ranks equally with, and contains substantially equivalent rights of priority on payment of Distributable Profits, if any, as such preferred securities or securities equivalent to preferred securities or other guarantee. “Subsidiary” means an entity in which the Guarantor owns, directly or indirectly, a majority of the voting shares.
The Guarantor shall not assign its obligations under the Guarantee without the prior approval of the holders of not less than two-thirds in liquidation preference of the outstanding exchange preferred securities of the Issuer or by resolution adopted at a special general meeting of the holders (Junta General Especial de Partícipes) and approved by holders of at least two-thirds of the liquidation preference of the exchange preferred securities of the Issuer; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not preclude the Guarantor from merging or consolidating with, or transferring or otherwise assigning all or substantially all of its assets to, a banking organization or any other entity permitted by applicable laws without obtaining any approval of such holders.
Under the terms of the Guarantee, the Guarantor will undertake to maintain the ownership of 100% of the ordinary shares of the Issuer, directly or indirectly, as long as any exchange preferred securities are outstanding, and not to permit or take any action to cause the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Issuer except as described above in “Description of the Exchange Preferred Securities—Rights upon Liquidation.”
Amendments
Except as described in “–Other Guarantees” above, except for any changes which do not adversely affect the rights of holders, or except for those changes necessary or desirable to give effect to any one or more transactions referred to in “General” above, in which case no vote will be required, the Guarantee may be changed only by agreement in writing with the prior approval of the holders of not less than two-thirds in liquidation preference of all exchange preferred securities, or by a resolution adopted at a special general meeting of holders (Junta General Especial de Partícipes) and approved by the holders of not less than two-thirds in liquidation preference of the exchange preferred securities.
Subrogation
Under the Guarantee, the Guarantor will be subrogated to all rights that the holders of exchange preferred securities may have against the Issuer for amounts that the Guarantor paid to those holders under the Guarantee and the Guarantor will have the right to waive payment of any amount of Distributions that it has made to those holders.
The Guarantor will not, except as required by mandatory provisions of law, exercise any rights that it may acquire by subrogation, indemnity, reimbursement or other agreement, as a result of a payment under the Guarantee, if, at the time of that payment, any amounts are due and unpaid under the Guarantee.
If any amount on the exchange preferred securities is paid to the Guarantor in violation of the preceding paragraph, the Guarantor will pay that amount to the holders of the exchange preferred securities.
Termination of the Guarantee
The Guarantee will terminate upon:
| · | payment of the redemption price of all outstanding exchange preferred securities covered by the Guarantee; |
| · | purchase and cancellation of all exchange preferred securities; or |
| · | payment of the exchange preferred securities liquidation distribution. |
The Guarantee will continue to be effective, or will be reinstated, if at any time a holder of a exchange preferred security is required to restore payment of any sums paid on such exchange preferred security or under the Guarantee.
Governing Law
The Guarantee will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York. The ranking of the Guarantee will be governed by Spanish Law.