United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form N-CSR
Certified Shareholder Report of Registered Management Investment Companies
811-21822
(Investment Company Act File Number)
Federated Managed Pool Series
_______________________________________________________________
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Federated Investors Funds
4000 Ericsson Drive
Warrendale, Pennsylvania 15086-7561
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(412) 288-1900
(Registrant's Telephone Number)
Peter J. Germain, Esquire
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
(Notices should be sent to the Agent for Service)
Date of Fiscal Year End:11/30/19
Date of Reporting Period:11/30/19
| Item 1. | Reports to Stockholders |
![](https://capedge.com/proxy/N-CSR/0001623632-20-000062/fedregcovlarge.gif)
Annual Shareholder Report
November 30, 2019
Federated International Bond Strategy Portfolio
A Portfolio of Federated Managed Pool Series
IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING REPORT DELIVERY
Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Fund's shareholder reports like this one will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports from the Fund or from your financial intermediary, such as a broker-dealer or bank. Instead, the reports will be made available on a website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report.
If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Fund or your financial intermediary electronically by contacting your financial intermediary (such as a broker-dealer or bank); other shareholders may call the Fund at 1-800-341-7400, Option 4.
You may elect to receive all future reports in paper free of charge. You can inform the Fund or your financial intermediary that you wish to continue receiving paper copies of your shareholder reports by contacting your financial intermediary (such as a broker-dealer or bank); other shareholders may call the Fund at 1-800-341-7400, Option 4. Your election to receive reports in paper will apply to all funds held with the Fund complex or your financial intermediary.
Not FDIC Insured ■ May Lose Value ■ No Bank Guarantee
CONTENTS
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| 30 |
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Management's Discussion of Fund Performance (unaudited)
The total return of Federated International Bond Strategy Portfolio (the “Fund”), based on net asset value for the 12-month reporting period ended November 30, 2019, was 9.92%. The total return of the Fund's blended benchmark (Blended Index)1 was 10.05% for the same period. The performance of the Bloomberg Barclays Emerging Markets USD Aggregate Index (BBEMAI),2 the Fund's broad-based securities market index, was 12.94%. The Fund's total return for the most recently completed fiscal year reflected actual cash flows, transaction costs and other expenses which were not reflected in the total returns of the BBEMAI or the Blended Index.
The Fund's investment strategy focused on four central factors: (1) the currency denomination of the selected securities; (2) the effective duration3 of the portfolio, (3) yield curve;4 and (4) country selection.5 These market elements were the most significant factors affecting the Fund's performance relative to the Blended Index.
MARKET OVERVIEW
Global developments varied widely in the reporting period and touched upon a dizzying array of subjects that ranged from aggressive European monetary easing, U.S. impeachment proceedings, Brexit (the U.K. exiting the European Union (EU)) uncertainties, a global manufacturing slump and U.S.-China trade tensions. Combined, these risks naturally contributed to mounting fears of a global recession. However, the U.S.-China trade conflict was arguably the seminal macro risk that shaped global risk premiums across the globe. The effects of this conflict were largely responsible for the slowdown in Europe, keenly witnessed in the manufacturing slump in Germany. Record setting negative bond yields were also a substantial byproduct of the trade tension between the U.S. and China. As the reporting period drew to its conclusion, this conflict appeared to be hitting a mutual impasse which prompted both countries to moderate their perspectives.
Most global central banks sequentially began to loosen their monetary mandates throughout the course of the reporting period, and in many cases, reduced key borrowing costs. Even the U.S. joined this global easing chorus, and the Federal Reserve (the “Fed”) reduced the federal funds target interest rate three times in 2019. Key to this reduction in U.S. borrowing costs were trade tensions with China and the increasing risks of an economic downturn in both Europe and Asia. Ironically, U.S. economic data remained fairly resilient but did begin to hint that the U.S. economy was not immune to global trade tensions. The manufacturing part of the economy remained the weakest link, while domestic demand remained fairly robust, especially in the retail sector.
During the reporting period, the U.S. dollar realized gains against most developed economies' currencies and even appreciated against a host of emerging economies' currencies. At face value, the dollar's appreciation appeared counterintuitive since it coincided with three Fed rate cuts. However, major global central banks had already begun to ease their own monetary policies and effectively counteracted the Fed's decision to lower interest rates. Moreover, prior to this reduction, global growth figures had begun to take a turn for the worse, trade tensions with China went from bad to worse, and inflation expectations once again began to sour globally. This economic dynamic played squarely in the dollar's favor by preserving its interest advantages against the developed economies, while providing safety for emerging market investors worried about the spillover effects of a U.S.-China trade war.
In Europe, headlines were dominated by weak economic data, especially in Germany, and by increasing political uncertainties. Data releases during the reporting period were generally weak, with industrial production experiencing significant drops and major sentiment indicators turning negative. Notably, headline inflation slowed sharply during the reporting period, driven mostly by the core components. Lastly, manufacturing data remained in contraction territory throughout the reporting period; strong evidence that external trade frictions were materially impacting the Eurozone. European Central Bank (ECB) president, Mario Draghi, reacted to the increasing risks to this economic outlook with daring monetary easing measures and deeper interest rates cuts into negative territory of -0.50%. More likely than not, the decision to drop European deposit rates to -0.50% was aimed at keeping the euro exchange rate weak in order to support the struggling manufacturing sector.
As expected, the economic narrative in the U.K. continued to be dominated by Brexit news throughout the reporting period. Withdrawal negotiations with the EU largely defined risk premiums in the U.K., particularly in the British pound's valuation which was exceptionally volatile. Early in the year, Theresa May failed to obtain concessions from the EU on the backstop arrangement, which sought to prevent a border between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. After failing to reach an accord with the EU for a second time, Theresa May announced that she would resign as Conservative Party Leader. Subsequently, Boris Johnson was appointed as the new prime minister after his victory in the Conservative Party leadership. To the surprise of markets, Prime Minister Boris Johnson was able to agree to a new Brexit deal with the EU. As of the end of the reporting period, members of Parliament continued to refuse to precipitate the legislation process which resulted in yet another deadline extension to January 31, 2020.
Annual Shareholder Report
Notable in emerging markets, the Turkish economy returned to positive growth, largely on the back of consumer expenditure and net exports. In the aftermath of the lira crisis in the summer of 2018, Turkish inflation peaked at 25%; however, over the past year, this has declined to 8.5%, with a corresponding 1000 basis points of rate cuts during the reporting period. Tensions in the Middle East region increased over the past year as we saw armed confrontation flare up in the Persian Gulf. What started off as small attacks on oil tankers by suspected Iranian naval forces culminated in a much larger September missile attack on Saudi oil installations. Although the international response was fairly muted, the attack disrupted close to 50% of Saudi Arabia's daily oil production and led to Brent crude prices spiking by 15% during the reporting period. Such geopolitical risks were a reminder to investors of the risks inherent in the region. In Brazil, President Bolsonaro's discussions in relation to elusive pension reform progressed. Lastly, in Mexico, economic activity continued to weaken and its central bank took a more accommodating monetary policy stance.
CURRENCY DENOMINATION
One of the most influential factors affecting the Fund's performance was the currency denomination of the selected securities. A general underweight allocation to the USD detracted from Fund performance relative to the Blended Index, as growth differentials remained in the U.S. dollar's favor. At the onset of the reporting period, overweight tactical allocations to the Mexican peso, Canadian dollar and South African rand, relative to the Blended Index, materially helped Fund performance. A core holding to the Norwegian krone diminished overall Fund performance relative to the Blended Index. As the reporting period progressed, allocations to the Brazilian real negatively affected Fund performance as local political uncertainties began to undermine the currency's interest rate advantage. Lastly, as the economic malaise deepened in Europe, an underweight allocation to the Euro improved overall performance relative to the Blended Index.
DURATION and yield curve
The effective duration of the portfolio also played a sizable role in improving the Fund's performance. The Fund's weighted average duration for the reporting period was 6.75 years. Fund duration is effectively the Fund's sensitivity to movements in interest rates; the lower the duration, the less the net asset value of the Fund will fluctuate due to changes in interest rates. Overall, duration management was an active process with lower duration sensitivities to countries with negative interest rates, namely Germany, France and Japan. As an offset, the Fund maintained a higher duration to positive-yielding USD-denominated emerging-market securities relative to the Blended Index for the better part of the reporting period; this allowed the Fund to meaningfully participate in the global bond rally. Largely, yield curve selection had a muted impact on Fund performance relative to the Blended Index during the reporting period.
COUNTRY SELECTION
Overweight allocations to Mexico helped Fund performance, while overweight allocations to Norway and Poland detracted from returns relative to the Blended Index during the reporting period.
1 | The Blended Index is a custom blended index comprised of 50% of the Bloomberg Barclays Emerging Markets USD Aggregate Index and 50% of the J.P. Morgan Global (ex-U.S.) Government Bond Index. Please see the footnotes to the line graphs under “Fund Performance and Growth of a $10,000 Investment” below for the definition of, and more information about, the Blended Index. |
2 | Please see the footnotes to the line graphs under “Fund Performance and Growth of a $10,000 Investment” below for the definition of, and more information about, the BBEMAI. |
3 | Duration is a measure of a security's price sensitivity to changes in interest rates. Securities with longer durations are more sensitive to changes in interest rates than securities of shorter durations. |
4 | Bond prices are sensitive to changes in interest rates, and a rise in interest rates can cause a decline in their prices. |
5 | International investing involves special risks including currency risk, increased volatility, political risks and differences in auditing and other financial standards. Prices of emerging market securities can be significantly more volatile than the prices of securities in developed countries, and currency risk and political risks are accentuated in emerging markets. |
Annual Shareholder Report
FUND PERFORMANCE AND GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT
The graph below illustrates the hypothetical investment of $10,0001 in the Federated International Bond Strategy Portfolio (the “Fund”) from November 30, 2009 to November 30, 2019, compared to a blend of indexes comprised of 50% of the Bloomberg Barclays Emerging Markets USD Aggregate Index (BBEMAI)and 50% of the J.P. Morgan Global (ex-U.S.) Government Bond Index (JPMGXUS) (the “Blended Index”).2
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT
Growth of $10,000 as of November 30, 2019
![](https://capedge.com/proxy/N-CSR/0001623632-20-000062/fibspar41523.jpg)
Federated International Bond Strategy Portfolio | | NA | BBEMAI | JPMGXUS | Blended Index |
| F | NA | I | I | I |
11/30/2009 | 10,000 | | 10,000 | 10,000 | 10,000 |
11/30/2010 | 10,811 | | 11,365 | 9,755 | 10,541 |
11/30/2011 | 11,736 | | 11,923 | 10,540 | 11,229 |
11/30/2012 | 13,139 | | 14,124 | 10,880 | 12,424 |
11/30/2013 | 12,482 | | 13,635 | 10,300 | 11,882 |
11/30/2014 | 13,020 | | 14,698 | 10,011 | 12,167 |
11/30/2015 | 12,459 | | 14,718 | 9,310 | 11,749 |
11/30/2016 | 13,102 | | 15,767 | 9,728 | 12,440 |
11/30/2017 | 14,274 | | 17,182 | 10,583 | 13,548 |
11/30/2018 | 13,632 | | 16,598 | 10,140 | 13,039 |
11/30/2019 | 14,984 | | 18,745 | 10,868 | 14,350 |
41 graphic description end -->
Average Annual Total Returnsfor the Period Ended 11/30/2019
| 1 Year | 5 Years | 10 Years |
Fund | 9.92% | 2.85% | 4.13% |
BBEMAI | 12.94% | 4.98% | 6.49% |
JPMGXUS | 7.18% | 1.66% | 0.84% |
Blended Index | 10.05% | 3.36% | 3.68% |
Performance data quoted represents past performance which is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Mutual fund performance changes over time and current performance may be lower or higher than what is stated. For current to the most recent month-end performance and after-tax returns, call 1-800-341-7400. Returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. Mutual funds are not obligations of or guaranteed by any bank and are not federally insured.
1 | Represents a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in the Fund. The Fund's performance assumes the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. The BBEMAI and the JPMGXUS have been adjusted to reflect reinvestment of dividends on securities in the indexes. |
2 | The BBEMAI tracks total returns for external-currency-denominated debt instruments of the emerging markets. The JPMGXUS is a broad measure of bond performance in developed countries, excluding the U.S. The indexes are not adjusted to reflect sales loads, expenses or other fees that the Securities and Exchange Commission requires to be reflected in the Fund's performance. The indexes are unmanaged and, unlike the Fund, are not affected by cash flows. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. |
Annual Shareholder Report
Portfolio of Investments Summary Table (unaudited)
At November 30, 2019, the Fund's issuer country and currency exposure composition1 were as follows:
Country | Country Exposure as a Percentage of Total Net Assets2 | Currency Exposure as a Percentage of Total Net Assets3,4 |
China | 10.2% | — |
Japan | 7.1% | 16.8% |
France | 7.0% | — |
Mexico | 5.9% | 2.6% |
Brazil | 4.2% | — |
United Kingdom | 4.1% | 5.8% |
Russia | 3.8% | 0.2% |
Italy | 3.5% | — |
Saudi Arabia | 3.2% | — |
Indonesia | 3.0% | — |
Spain | 3.0% | — |
Turkey | 2.5% | — |
Germany | 2.0% | — |
Netherlands | 1.9% | — |
Colombia | 1.8% | — |
Belgium | 1.7% | — |
India | 1.6% | — |
Chile | 1.5% | — |
United States | 1.5% | 43.8% |
South Korea | 1.5% | — |
United Arab Emirates | 1.5% | — |
Qatar | 1.5% | — |
Peru | 1.4% | — |
Ukraine | 1.4% | — |
Egypt | 1.3% | 0.4% |
Argentina | 1.3% | — |
South Africa | 1.2% | 0.1% |
Canada | 1.2% | 1.3% |
Oman | 1.1% | — |
Kazakhstan | 1.0% | — |
Australia | 1.0% | 1.2% |
Poland | — | 0.4% |
Euro | — | 22.2% |
New Zealand | — | 1.6% |
Norway | — | 0.2% |
Other Countries5 | 11.7% | — |
SUB-TOTAL | 96.6% | 96.6% |
Cash Equivalents6 | 2.9% | 2.9% |
Derivative Contracts7 | 0.2% | 0.2% |
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net8 | 0.3% | 0.3% |
TOTAL | 100.0% | 100.0% |
1 | The fixed-income securities of some issuers may not be denominated in the currency of the issuer's designated country. Therefore, the two columns above “Country Exposure as a Percentage of Total Net Assets” and “Currency Exposure as a Percentage of Total Net Assets” may not be equal. |
2 | This column depicts the Fund's exposure to various countries through its investment in foreign fixed-income securities, along with the Fund's holdings of cash equivalents and other assets and liabilities. With respect to foreign corporate fixed-income securities, country allocations are based primarily on the country in which the issuing company has registered the security. However, the Fund's Adviser may allocate the company to a country based on other factors such as the location of the company's head office, the jurisdiction of the company's incorporation, the location of the principal trading market for the company's securities or the country from which a majority of the company's revenue is derived. |
Annual Shareholder Report
3 | As of the date specified above, the Fund owned shares of one or more affiliated investment companies. For purposes of this table, the affiliated investment company (other than an affiliated money market fund) is not treated as a single portfolio security, but rather the Fund is treated as owning a pro rata portion of each security and each other asset and liability owned by the affiliated investment company. Accordingly, the percentages of total net assets shown in the table will differ from those presented on the Portfolio of Investments. |
4 | This column depicts the Fund's exposure to various currencies through its investment in foreign fixed-income securities, currency derivative contracts and foreign exchange contracts (which for purposes of this report includes any currency options sold by the Fund and currency forward contracts). |
5 | This line depicts the Fund's exposure to various countries, each of which represents less than 1.0% of the Fund's Total Net Assets. |
6 | Cash Equivalents include any investments in money market mutual funds and/or overnight repurchase agreements. This does not include cash held in the Fund that is denominated in foreign currencies. See the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for information regarding the Fund's foreign cash position. |
7 | Based upon net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) or value of the derivative contracts as applicable. Derivative contracts may consist of futures, forwards, options and swaps. The impact of a derivative contract on the Fund's performance may be larger than its unrealized appreciation (depreciation) or value may indicate. In many cases, the notional value or amount of a derivative contract may provide a better indication of the contract's significance to the portfolio. More complete information regarding the Fund's direct investment in derivative contracts, including unrealized appreciation (depreciation), value and notional values or amounts of such contracts, can be found in the table at the end of the Portfolio of Investments included in this Report. |
8 | Assets, other than investments in securities and derivative contracts, less liabilities. See Statement of Assets and Liabilities. |
Annual Shareholder Report
Portfolio of Investments
November 30, 2019
Foreign Currency Par Amount, Principal Amount or Shares | | | Value in U.S. Dollars |
| | BONDS—34.9% | |
| | AUSTRALIAN DOLLAR—0.9% | |
| | Sovereign—0.9% | |
120,000 | | Australia, Government of, Series 128, 5.750%, 7/15/2022 | $91,892 |
100,000 | | Australia, Government of, Series 137, 2.750%, 4/21/2024 | 73,623 |
75,000 | | Australia, Government of, Sr. Unsecd. Note, Series 148, 2.750%, 11/21/2027 | 57,670 |
| | TOTAL | 223,185 |
| | BRITISH POUND—4.2% | |
| | Sovereign—4.2% | |
100,000 | | United Kingdom, Government of, 2.750%, 9/7/2024 | 142,899 |
95,000 | | United Kingdom, Government of, 3.250%, 1/22/2044 | 175,387 |
49,500 | | United Kingdom, Government of, 4.750%, 3/7/2020 | 64,695 |
190,000 | | United Kingdom, Government of, Unsecd. Note, 1.500%, 7/22/2047 | 262,636 |
180,000 | | United Kingdom, Government of, Unsecd. Note, 4.250%, 6/7/2032 | 327,050 |
| | TOTAL | 972,667 |
| | CANADIAN DOLLAR—1.2% | |
| | Sovereign—1.2% | |
145,000 | | Canada, Government of, 1.500%, 6/1/2023 | 108,988 |
155,000 | | Canada, Government of, Series WL43, 5.750%, 6/1/2029 | 161,013 |
| | TOTAL | 270,001 |
| | EURO—20.2% | |
| | Consumer Products—1.0% | |
190,000 | | Philip Morris International, Inc., Sr. Unsecd. Note, 2.875%, 5/14/2029 | 244,184 |
| | Sovereign—19.2% | |
110,000 | | Belgium, Government of, Series 68, 2.250%, 6/22/2023 | 133,366 |
230,000 | | Belgium, Government of, Series 74, 0.800%, 6/22/2025 | 269,761 |
495,000 | | France, Government of, 0.500%, 5/25/2025 | 572,494 |
220,000 | | France, Government of, 2.750%, 10/25/2027 | 300,308 |
300,000 | | France, Government of, 4.250%, 10/25/2023 | 393,052 |
220,000 | | France, Government of, O.A.T., 5.500%, 4/25/2029 | 371,431 |
210,000 | | Germany, Government of, Bond, Series 03, 4.750%, 7/4/2034 | 401,775 |
55,000 | | Germany, Government of, Unsecd. Note, 1.000%, 8/15/2024 | 65,214 |
150,000 | | Italy, Government of, Sr. Unsecd. Note, 0.650%, 10/15/2023 | 167,191 |
185,000 | | Italy, Government of, Sr. Unsecd. Note, 4.750%, 9/1/2028 | 265,410 |
340,000 | | Italy, Government of, Unsecd. Note, 1.600%, 6/1/2026 | 392,147 |
45,000 | | Italy, Government of, Unsecd. Note, 3.250%, 9/1/2046 | 59,620 |
240,000 | | Netherlands, Government of, Unsecd. Note, 0.250%, 7/15/2025 | 275,142 |
100,000 | | Netherlands, Government of, Unsecd. Note, 2.500%, 1/15/2033 | 147,490 |
335,000 | | Spain, Government of, Sr. Unsecd. Note, 1.950%, 7/30/2030 | 425,014 |
25,000 | | Spain, Government of, Sr. Unsecd. Note, 2.750%, 10/31/2024 | 31,364 |
97,000 | | Spain, Government of, Sr. Unsub., 4.000%, 4/30/2020 | 108,828 |
90,000 | | Spain, Government of, Unsecd. Note, 1.600%, 4/30/2025 | 107,779 |
| | TOTAL | 4,487,386 |
| | JAPANESE YEN—7.2% | |
| | Sovereign—7.2% | |
16,400,000 | | Japan, Government of, Series 313, 1.300%, 3/20/2021 | 152,699 |
Annual Shareholder Report
Foreign Currency Par Amount, Principal Amount or Shares | | | Value in U.S. Dollars |
| | BONDS—continued | |
| | JAPANESE YEN—continued | |
| | Sovereign—continued | |
20,000,000 | | Japan, Government of, Series 65, 1.900%, 12/20/2023 | $198,258 |
36,000,000 | | Japan, Government of, Sr. Unsecd. Note, Series 122, 1.800%, 9/20/2030 | 394,523 |
55,000,000 | | Japan, Government of, Sr. Unsecd. Note, Series 153, 1.300%, 6/20/2035 | 593,152 |
28,000,000 | | Japan, Government of, Sr. Unsecd. Note, Series 44, 1.700%, 9/20/2044 | 338,805 |
| | TOTAL | 1,677,437 |
| | MEXICAN PESO—0.8% | |
| | Sovereign—0.8% | |
3,600,000 | | Mexico, Government of, Sr. Unsecd. Note, Series M, 5.000%, 12/11/2019 | 183,521 |
| | POLISH ZLOTY—0.4% | |
| | Sovereign—0.4% | |
350,000 | | Poland, Government of, Unsecd. Note, Series 0726, 2.500%, 7/25/2026 | 92,634 |
| | TOTAL BONDS (IDENTIFIED COST $7,892,176) | 8,151,015 |
| | PURCHASED CALL OPTION—0.0% | |
| | Foreign Currency—0.0% | |
1,000,000 | | EUR CALL/JPY PUT, BNP Paribas, Notional Amount $1,000,000, Exercise Price $122.430, Expiration Date 1/30/2020 (IDENTIFIED COST $8,259) | 3,233 |
| | PURCHASED PUT OPTION—0.0% | |
| | Foreign Currency—0.0% | |
25,000 | | USD PUT/CAD CALL, Morgan Stanley, Notional Amount $25,000, Exercise Price $1.375, Expiration Date 12/4/2019 (IDENTIFIED COST $66) | 32 |
| | REPURCHASE AGREEMENT—1.9% | |
449,000 | | Interest in $29,000,000 joint repurchase agreement, 1.650% dated 11/29/2019 under which BNP Paribas Securities Corp. will repurchase the securities provided as collateral for $29,003,988 on 12/2/2019. The securities provided as collateral at the end of the period held with BNY Mellon, tri-party agent, were U.S. Treasury Notes with various maturities to 10/15/2021 and the market value of those underlying securities was $29,584,137. | 449,000 |
| | INVESTMENT COMPANY—63.6% | |
1,494,857 | | Emerging Markets Core Fund (IDENTIFIED COST $15,148,198) | 14,858,881 |
| | TOTAL INVESTMENT IN SECURITIES—100.4% (IDENTIFIED COST $23,497,699)1 | 23,462,161 |
| | OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES - NET—(0.4)%2 | (93,382) |
| | TOTAL NET ASSETS—100% | $23,368,779 |
At November 30, 2019, the Fund had the following outstanding written option contracts:
Counterparty | Description | Notional Amount | Expiration Date | Exercise Price | Value in U.S Dollar |
Call Options: | | | | | |
3Barclays | NZD CALL/USD PUT | $277,500 | 12/11/2019 | $0.644 | $(414) |
Put Options: | | | | | |
3Bank of America Merril Lynch | USD PUT/CAD CALL | $25,000 | 12/12/2019 | $1.30 | $0 |
3BNP Paribas | EUR PUT/JPY CALL | $1,000,000 | 1/31/2020 | $119.30 | $(5,713) |
(PREMIUM RECEIVED $8,886) | $(6,127) |
Annual Shareholder Report
At November 30, 2019, the Fund had the following outstanding foreign exchange contracts:
Settlement Date | Counterparty | Foreign Currency Units to Receive/Deliver | In Exchange For | Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
Contracts Purchased: |
2/3/2020 | Citibank | 300,000 NZD | $191,206 | $1,594 |
2/3/2020 | Citibank | $1,100,000 | 10,044,537 NOK | $10,086 |
2/3/2020 | Credit Agricole | 500,000 EUR | 60,299,400 JPY | $(147) |
2/3/2020 | Goldman Sachs | 1,000,000 EUR | 120,564,280 JPY | $23 |
2/3/2020 | Goldman Sachs | $1,150,000 | 10,479,053 NOK | $12,937 |
2/3/2020 | HSBC | $200,000 | 21,608,490 JPY | $1,589 |
2/3/2020 | JPMorgan | 1,000,000 EUR | 121,063,980 JPY | $(4,566) |
2/3/2020 | JPMorgan | $200,000 | 21,557,170 JPY | $2,060 |
2/3/2020 | JPMorgan | $900,000 | 97,829,118 JPY | $1,725 |
2/3/2020 | Morgan Stanley | $500,000 | 4,568,759 NOK | $4,252 |
2/3/2020 | Morgan Stanley | $1,100,000 | 4,246,205 PLN | $15,628 |
2/3/2020 | State Street | 450,000 EUR | $503,709 | $(5,534) |
2/3/2020 | State Street | 295,000 GBP | $380,918 | $1,535 |
2/4/2020 | State Street | $200,000 | 3,884,804 MXN | $3,385 |
2/28/2020 | Bank of America | 50,000 AUD | $33,995 | $(95) |
2/28/2020 | Barclays | 300,000 NOK | $32,733 | $(180) |
2/28/2020 | Barclays | 500,000 NZD | $321,457 | $(13) |
2/28/2020 | Morgan Stanley | 55,000 NZD | $35,382 | $(24) |
Contracts Sold: |
2/3/2020 | Barclays | $500,000 | 4,590,268 NOK | $(1,918) |
2/3/2020 | BNP Paribas | 300,000 NZD | $191,657 | $(1,142) |
2/3/2020 | Credit Agricole | $1,100,000 | 119,020,770 JPY | $(7,141) |
2/3/2020 | Goldman Sachs | 1,000,000 EUR | 120,814,690 JPY | $2,276 |
2/3/2020 | HSBC | $1,100,000 | 4,264,911 PLN | $(10,851) |
2/3/2020 | JPMorgan | $200,000 | 21,657,880 JPY | $(1,135) |
2/3/2020 | Morgan Stanley | $1,150,000 | 10,582,863 NOK | $(1,673) |
2/3/2020 | State Street | 1,500,000 EUR | 181,233,030 JPY | $3,516 |
2/3/2020 | State Street | $2,185,000 | 236,415,120 JPY | $(14,216) |
2/3/2020 | State Street | $1,100,000 | 9,996,785 NOK | $(15,267) |
2/4/2020 | Citibank | $100,000 | 1,942,270 MXN | $(1,699) |
2/4/2020 | Goldman Sachs | $100,000 | 1,945,457 MXN | $(1,538) |
2/18/2020 | Goldman Sachs | $65,000 | 85,569 CAD | $(549) |
2/18/2020 | Goldman Sachs | $50,000 | 970,172 MXN | $(991) |
2/18/2020 | JPMorgan | $30,000 | 29,387 CHF | $(414) |
2/18/2020 | JPMorgan | $100,000 | 10,732,768 JPY | $(1,371) |
2/18/2020 | Morgan Stanley | $30,000 | 43,313 AUD | $(641) |
2/18/2020 | State Street | $150,000 | 133,522 EUR | $(2,051) |
2/18/2020 | State Street | $60,000 | 46,166 GBP | $(124) |
2/28/2020 | Barclays | $230,000 | 4,493,671 MXN | $(3,305) |
2/28/2020 | JPMorgan | $25,000 | 33,006 CAD | $(140) |
NET UNREALIZED DEPRECIATION ON FOREIGN EXCHANGE CONTRACTS | $(16,119) |
Net Unrealized Depreciation on Foreign Exchange Contracts and value for Written Put and Call Option Contracts is included in “Other Assets and Liabilities—Net.”
Annual Shareholder Report
Affiliated fund holdings are investment companies which are managed by the Adviser or an affiliate of the Adviser. Transactions with affiliated fund holdings during the period ended November 30, 2019, were as follows:
| Emerging Markets Core Fund |
Balance of Shares Held 11/30/2018 | 1,143,080 |
Purchases/Additions | 804,094 |
Sales/Reductions | (452,317) |
Balance of Shares Held 11/30/2019 | 1,494,857 |
Value | $14,858,881 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation/(Depreciation) | $707,177 |
Net Realized Gain/(Loss) | $ 132,107 |
Dividend Income | $ 644,742 |
Pursuant to an Exemptive Order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the Fund invests in a portfolio of Federated Core Trust (“Core Trust”), which is managed by Federated Investment Management Company (the “Adviser”). Core Trust is an open-end management company, registered under the Act, available only to registered investment companies and other institutional investors. The investment objective of Emerging Markets Core Fund (EMCOR), a portfolio of Core Trust, is to achieve a total return on its assets. EMCOR's secondary objective is to achieve a high level of income. Distributions of net investment income from EMCOR are declared daily and paid monthly. Capital gain distributions, if any, from EMCOR are declared and paid annually, and are recorded by the Fund as capital gains. Federated Investors Inc. (“Federated”) receives no advisory or administrative fees from EMCOR. Copies of the EMCOR financial statements are available on the EDGAR Database on the SEC's website or upon request from the Fund.
1 | The cost of investments for federal tax purposes amounts to $23,457,939. |
2 | Assets, other than investments in securities, less liabilities. See Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
3 | Non-income-producing security. |
Note: The categories of investments are shown as a percentage of total net assets at November 30, 2019.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:
Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.). Also includes securities valued at amortized cost.
Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).
The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Annual Shareholder Report
The following is a summary of the inputs used, as of November 30, 2019, in valuing the Fund's assets carried at fair value.
Valuation Inputs | | | | |
| Level 1— Quoted Prices | Level 2— Other Significant Observable Inputs | Level 3— Significant Unobservable Inputs | Total |
Debt Securities: | | | | |
Bonds | $— | $8,151,015 | $— | $8,151,015 |
Purchased Call Options | — | 3,233 | — | 3,233 |
Purchased Put Options | — | 32 | — | 32 |
Repurchase Agreement | — | 449,000 | — | 449,000 |
Investment Company | 14,858,881 | — | — | 14,858,881 |
TOTAL SECURITIES | $14,858,881 | $8,603,280 | $— | $23,462,161 |
Other Financial Instruments: | | | | |
Assets | | | | |
Written Call Options | $— | $— | $— | $— |
Written Put Options | — | — | — | — |
Foreign Exchange Contracts | — | 60,606 | — | 60,606 |
Liabilities | | | | |
Written Call Options | — | (414) | — | (414) |
Written Put Options | — | (5,713) | — | (5,713) |
Foreign Exchange Contracts | — | (76,725) | — | (76,725) |
TOTAL OTHER FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS | $— | $(22,246) | $— | $(22,246) |
The following acronyms are used throughout this portfolio:
AUD | —Australian Dollar |
CAD | —Canadian Dollar |
CHF | —Swiss Franc |
EUR | —Euro |
GBP | —Great British Pound |
JPY | —Japanese Yen |
MXN | —Mexican Peso |
NOK | —Norwegian Krone |
NZD | —New Zealand Dollar |
PLN | —Polish Zloty |
USD | —United States Dollar |
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
Annual Shareholder Report
Financial Highlights
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period)
Year Ended November 30 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $14.01 | $15.08 | $14.48 | $13.77 | $15.00 |
Income From Investment Operations: | | | | | |
Net investment income1 | 0.53 | 0.54 | 0.47 | 0.51 | 0.49 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.81 | (1.20) | 0.77 | 0.20 | (1.13) |
TOTAL FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS | 1.34 | (0.66) | 1.24 | 0.71 | (0.64) |
Less Distributions: | | | | | |
Distributions from net investment income | (0.60) | (0.41) | (0.64) | — | (0.54) |
Distributions from net realized gain | — | — | — | — | (0.05) |
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS | (0.60) | (0.41) | (0.64) | — | (0.59) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $14.75 | $14.01 | $15.08 | $14.48 | $13.77 |
Total Return2 | 9.92% | (4.50)% | 8.95% | 5.16% | (4.31)% |
Ratios to Average Net Assets: | | | | | |
Net expenses3 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.02% | 0.03% |
Net investment income | 3.66% | 3.76% | 3.24% | 3.50% | 3.49% |
Expense waiver/reimbursement4 | 1.24% | 1.55% | 1.65% | 1.80% | 2.01% |
Supplemental Data: | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) | $23,369 | $18,179 | $14,229 | $12,911 | $11,488 |
Portfolio turnover | 52% | 20% | 55% | 33% | 85% |
1 | Per share numbers have been calculated using the average shares method. |
2 | Based on net asset value. |
3 | See Note 5, Investment Adviser Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates. |
4 | This expense decrease is reflected in both the net expense and net investment income ratios shown above. |
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
Annual Shareholder Report
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
November 30, 2019
Assets: | | |
Investment in securities, at value including $14,858,881 of investment in an affiliated holding* (identified cost $23,497,699) | | $23,462,161 |
Cash | | 598 |
Income receivable | | 64,114 |
Unrealized appreciation on foreign exchange contracts | | 60,606 |
Due from broker | | 19,263 |
Receivable for shares sold | | 3,757 |
TOTAL ASSETS | | 23,610,499 |
Liabilities: | | |
Unrealized depreciation on foreign exchange contracts | $76,725 | |
Cash denominated in foreign currencies | 19,181 | |
Written options outstanding, at value (premiums received $8,886) | 6,127 | |
Payable for portfolio accounting fees | 90,507 | |
Payable for auditing fees | 31,000 | |
Payable for custodian fees | 4,530 | |
Payable to adviser (Note 5) | 1,216 | |
Payable for administrative fee (Note 5) | 1,161 | |
Accrued expenses (Note 5) | 11,273 | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | | 241,720 |
Net assets for 1,584,530 shares outstanding | | $23,368,779 |
Net Assets Consists of: | | |
Paid-in capital | | $23,269,633 |
Total distributable earnings (loss) | | 99,146 |
TOTAL NET ASSETS | | $23,368,779 |
Net Asset Value, Offering Price and Redemption Proceeds Per Share: | | |
$23,368,779 ÷ 1,584,530 shares outstanding, no par value, unlimited shares authorized | | $14.75 |
* | See information listed after the Fund's Portfolio of Investments |
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
Annual Shareholder Report
Statement of Operations
Year Ended November 30, 2019
Investment Income: | | | |
Dividends received from an affiliated holding* | | | $644,742 |
Interest | | | 112,903 |
TOTAL INCOME | | | 757,645 |
Expenses: | | | |
Administrative fee (Note 5) | | $19,332 | |
Custodian fees | | 12,584 | |
Transfer agent fees | | 3,473 | |
Directors'/Trustees' fees (Note 5) | | 1,531 | |
Auditing fees | | 31,570 | |
Legal fees | | 9,467 | |
Portfolio accounting fees | | 133,696 | |
Share registration costs | | 23,134 | |
Printing and postage | | 16,453 | |
Miscellaneous (Note 5) | | 6,317 | |
TOTAL EXPENSES | | 257,557 | |
Reimbursement of other operating expenses (Note 5) | $(257,557) | | |
Net expenses | | | — |
Net investment income | | | 757,645 |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments, Foreign Exchange Contracts, Futures Contracts, Written Options, Swap Contracts and Foreign Currency Transactions: | | | |
Net realized gain on investments (including realized gain of $132,107 on sales of investments in an affiliated holding*) and foreign currency transactions | | | 133,507 |
Net realized loss on foreign exchange contracts | | | (178,699) |
Net realized loss on futures contracts | | | (39,170) |
Net realized gain on written options | | | 19,119 |
Net realized gain on swap contracts | | | 3,233 |
Net change in unrealized depreciation of investments and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currency (including net change in unrealized depreciation of $707,177 of investments in an affiliated holding*) | | | 1,103,075 |
Net change in unrealized depreciation of foreign exchange contracts | | | 24,835 |
Net change in unrealized depreciation of futures contracts | | | 3,919 |
Net change in unrealized appreciation of written options | | | 2,759 |
Net realized and unrealized gain on investments, foreign exchange contracts, futures contracts, written options, swap contracts and foreign currency transactions | | | 1,072,578 |
Change in net assets resulting from operations | | | $1,830,223 |
* | See information listed after the fund's Portfolio of Investments |
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
Annual Shareholder Report
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Year Ended November 30 | 2019 | 2018 |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | | |
Operations: | | |
Net investment income | $757,645 | $608,921 |
Net realized gain (loss) | (62,010) | 5,049 |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation | 1,134,588 | (1,369,471) |
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS | 1,830,223 | (755,501) |
Distributions to Shareholders: | | |
Distribution to shareholders | (788,294) | (391,460) |
Share Transactions: | | |
Proceeds from sale of shares | 6,139,788 | 7,042,811 |
Net asset value of shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared | 27,046 | 10,286 |
Cost of shares redeemed | (2,019,290) | (1,955,578) |
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM SHARE TRANSACTIONS | 4,147,544 | 5,097,519 |
Change in net assets | 5,189,473 | 3,950,558 |
Net Assets: | | |
Beginning of period | 18,179,306 | 14,228,748 |
End of period | $23,368,779 | $18,179,306 |
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
Annual Shareholder Report
Notes to Financial Statements
November 30, 2019
1. ORGANIZATION
Federated Managed Pool Series (the “Trust”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), as an open-end management investment company. The Trust consists of five portfolios. The financial statements included herein are only those of Federated International Bond Strategy Portfolio (the “Fund”), a non-diversified portfolio. The financial statements of the other portfolios are presented separately. The assets of each portfolio are segregated and a shareholder's interest is limited to the portfolio in which shares are held. Each portfolio pays its own expenses. The investment objective of the Fund is to achieve total return on its assets, by investing primarily in foreign government and corporate bonds in both developed and emerging markets.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements. These policies are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
Investment Valuation
In calculating its net asset value (NAV), the Fund generally values investments as follows:
■ | Shares of other mutual funds or non-exchange-traded investment companies are valued based upon their reported NAVs. |
■ | Equity securities listed on an exchange or traded through a regulated market system are valued at their last reported sale price or official closing price in their principal exchange or market. |
■ | Fixed-income securities are fair valued using price evaluations provided by a pricing service approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees (the “Trustees”). |
■ | Derivative contracts listed on exchanges are valued at their reported settlement or closing price, except that options are valued at the mean of closing bid and asked quotations. |
■ | Over-the-counter (OTC) derivative contracts are fair valued using price evaluations provided by a pricing service approved by the Trustees. |
■ | For securities that are fair valued in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Trustees, certain factors may be considered, such as: the last traded or purchase price of the security, information obtained by contacting the issuer or dealers, analysis of the issuer's financial statements or other available documents, fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition, the movement of the market in which the security is normally traded, public trading in similar securities or derivative contracts of the issuer or comparable issuers, movement of a relevant index, or other factors including but not limited to industry changes and relevant government actions. |
If any price, quotation, price evaluation or other pricing source is not readily available when the NAV is calculated, if the Fund cannot obtain price evaluations from a pricing service or from more than one dealer for an investment within a reasonable period of time as set forth in the Fund's valuation policies and procedures, or if information furnished by a pricing service, in the opinion of the valuation committee (“Valuation Committee”), is deemed not representative of the fair value of such security, the Fund uses the fair value of the investment determined in accordance with the procedures described below. There can be no assurance that the Fund could obtain the fair value assigned to an investment if it sold the investment at approximately the time at which the Fund determines its NAV per share.
Fair Valuation and Significant Events Procedures
The Trustees have ultimate responsibility for determining the fair value of investments for which market quotations are not readily available. The Trustees have appointed a Valuation Committee comprised of officers of the Fund, Federated Investment Management Company (the “Adviser”) and certain of the Adviser's affiliated companies to assist in determining fair value and in overseeing the calculation of the NAV. The Trustees have also authorized the use of pricing services recommended by the Valuation Committee to provide fair value evaluations of the current value of certain investments for purposes of calculating the NAV. The Valuation Committee employs various methods for reviewing third-party pricing-service evaluations including periodic reviews of third-party pricing services' policies, procedures and valuation methods (including key inputs, methods, models and assumptions), transactional back-testing, comparisons of evaluations of different pricing services and review of price challenges by the Adviser based on recent market activity. In the event that market quotations and price evaluations are not available for an investment, the Valuation Committee determines the fair value of the investment in accordance with procedures adopted by the Trustees. The Trustees periodically review and approve the fair valuations made by the Valuation Committee and any changes made to the procedures.
Factors considered by pricing services in evaluating an investment include the yields or prices of investments of comparable quality, coupon, maturity, call rights and other potential prepayments, terms and type, reported transactions, indications as to values from dealers and general market conditions. Some pricing services provide a single price evaluation reflecting the bid-side of the market for an investment (a “bid” evaluation). Other pricing services offer both bid evaluations and price evaluations indicative of a price between the prices bid and asked for the investment (a “mid” evaluation). The Fund normally uses bid evaluations for any U.S. Treasury and Agency securities, mortgage-backed securities and municipal securities. The Fund normally uses mid evaluations for any other types of fixed-income securities and any OTC derivative contracts. In the event that market quotations and price evaluations are not available for an investment, the fair value of the investment is determined in accordance with procedures adopted by the Trustees.
Annual Shareholder Report
The Trustees also have adopted procedures requiring an investment to be priced at its fair value whenever the Adviser determines that a significant event affecting the value of the investment has occurred between the time as of which the price of the investment would otherwise be determined and the time as of which the NAV is computed. An event is considered significant if there is both an affirmative expectation that the investment's value will change in response to the event and a reasonable basis for quantifying the resulting change in value. Examples of significant events that may occur after the close of the principal market on which a security is traded, or after the time of a price evaluation provided by a pricing service or a dealer, include:
■ | With respect to securities traded principally in foreign markets, significant trends in U.S. equity markets or in the trading of foreign securities index futures contracts; |
■ | Political or other developments affecting the economy or markets in which an issuer conducts its operations or its securities are traded; |
■ | Announcements concerning matters such as acquisitions, recapitalizations, litigation developments or a natural disaster affecting the issuer's operations or regulatory changes or market developments affecting the issuer's industry. |
The Trustees have adopted procedures whereby the Valuation Committee uses a pricing service to provide factors to update the fair value of equity securities traded principally in foreign markets from the time of the close of their respective foreign stock exchanges to the pricing time of the Fund. For other significant events, the Fund may seek to obtain more current quotations or price evaluations from alternative pricing sources. If a reliable alternative pricing source is not available, the Fund will determine the fair value of the investment in accordance with the fair valuation procedures approved by the Trustees. The Trustees have ultimate responsibility for any fair valuations made in response to a significant event.
Repurchase Agreements
The Fund may invest in repurchase agreements for short-term liquidity purposes. It is the policy of the Fund to require the other party to a repurchase agreement to transfer to the Fund's custodian or sub-custodian eligible securities or cash with a market value (after transaction costs) at least equal to the repurchase price to be paid under the repurchase agreement. The eligible securities are transferred to accounts with the custodian or sub-custodian in which the Fund holds a “securities entitlement” and exercises “control” as those terms are defined in the Uniform Commercial Code. The Fund has established procedures for monitoring the market value of the transferred securities and requiring the transfer of additional eligible securities if necessary to equal at least the repurchase price. These procedures also allow the other party to require securities to be transferred from the account to the extent that their market value exceeds the repurchase price or in exchange for other eligible securities of equivalent market value.
The insolvency of the other party or other failure to repurchase the securities may delay the disposition of the underlying securities or cause the Fund to receive less than the full repurchase price. Under the terms of the repurchase agreement, any amounts received by the Fund in excess of the repurchase price and related transaction costs must be remitted to the other party.
The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements in which eligible securities are transferred into joint trading accounts maintained by the custodian or sub-custodian for investment companies and other clients advised by the Adviser and its affiliates. The Fund will participate on a pro rata basis with the other investment companies and clients in its share of the securities transferred under such repurchase agreements and in its share of proceeds from any repurchase or other disposition of such securities.
Investment Income, Gains and Losses, Expenses and Distributions
Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade-date basis. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are recorded on an identified-cost basis. Interest income and expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income and distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions of net investment income, if any, are declared and paid annually. Foreign dividends are recorded on the ex-dividend date or when the Fund is informed of the ex-dividend date. Amortization/accretion of premium and discount is included in investment income. During part of the fiscal year, the Fund invested in Emerging Markets Core Fund, a portfolio of Federated Core Trust. The detail of the total fund expense reimbursement of $257,557 is disclosed in Note 5.
Federal Taxes
It is the Fund's policy to comply with the Subchapter M provision of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”) and to distribute to shareholders each year substantially all of its income. Accordingly, no provision for federal income tax is necessary. As of and during the year ended November 30, 2019, the Fund did not have a liability for any uncertain tax positions. The Fund recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to tax liabilities as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. As of November 30, 2019, tax years 2016 through 2019 remain subject to examination by the Fund's major tax jurisdictions, which include the United States of America and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
The Fund may be subject to taxes imposed by governments of countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on either income or gains earned or repatriated. The Fund accrues and applies such taxes to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized gains as income and/or gains are earned.
When-Issued and Delayed-Delivery Transactions
The Fund may engage in when-issued or delayed-delivery transactions. The Fund records when-issued securities on the trade date and maintains security positions such that sufficient liquid assets will be available to make payment for the securities purchased. Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed-delivery basis are marked to market daily and begin earning interest on the settlement date. Losses may occur on these transactions due to changes in market conditions or the failure of counterparties to perform under the contract.
Annual Shareholder Report
Swap Contracts
Swap contracts involve two parties that agree to exchange the returns (or the differential in rates of return) earned or realized on particular predetermined investments, instruments, indices or other measures. The gross returns to be exchanged or “swapped” between parties are generally calculated with respect to a “notional amount” for a determined period of time. The Fund may enter into interest rate, total return, credit default, currency and other swap agreements to seek to increase yield, income and return, and to manage currency risk, duration risk, market risk and yield curve risk. Risks may arise upon entering into swap agreements from the potential inability of the counterparties to meet the terms of their contract from unanticipated changes in the value of the swap agreement. In connection with these agreements, securities or cash may be identified as collateral or margin in accordance with the terms of the respective swap agreements to provide assets of value and recourse in the event of default.
The “buyer” in a credit default swap is obligated to pay the “seller” a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract provided that no event of default on an underlying reference obligation has occurred. If an event of default occurs, the seller must pay the buyer the full notional value, or the “par value,” of the reference obligation in exchange for the reference obligation. In connection with these agreements, securities may be identified as collateral in accordance with the terms of the respective swap agreements to provide assets of the value and recourse in the event of default or bankruptcy/solvency. Recovery values are assumed by market makers considering either industry standard recovery rates or entity specific factors and considerations until a credit event occurs. If a credit event has occurred, the recovery value is typically determined by a facilitated auction whereby a minimum number of allowable broker bids, together with a specific valuation method, are used to calculate the settlement value. The maximum amount of the payment that may occur, as a result of a credit event payable by the protection seller, is equal to the notional amount of the underlying index or security. The Fund's maximum risk of loss from counterparty credit risk, either as the protection buyer or as the protection seller, is the fair value of the contract. This risk is mitigated by having a master netting arrangement between the Fund and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Fund to cover the Fund's exposure to the counterparty.
Upfront payments received or paid by the Fund will be reflected as an asset or liability on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Changes in the value of swap contracts are included in “Swaps, at value” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, and periodic payments are reported as “Net realized gain (loss) on swap contracts” in the Statement of Operations.
Certain swap contracts may be centrally cleared (“centrally cleared swaps”), whereby all payments made or received by the Fund pursuant to the contract are with a central clearing party (CCP) rather than the counterparty. The CCP guarantees the performance of the parties to the contract. Upon entering into centrally cleared swaps, the Fund is required to deposit with the CCP, either in cash or securities, an amount of initial margin determined by the CCP, which is subject to adjustment. For centrally cleared swaps, the daily change in valuation is recorded as a receivable or payable for variation margin and settled in cash with the CCP daily. In the case of centrally cleared swaps, counterparty risk is minimal due to protections provided by the CCP.
At November 30, 2019, the Fund had no open swaps contracts.
The average notional amount of credit default swap contracts held by the Fund throughout the period was $118,592. This is based on amounts held as of each month end throughout the fiscal period.
Foreign Exchange Contracts
The Fund may enter into foreign exchange contracts to seek to increase return and to manage currency risk. Purchased contracts are used to acquire exposure to foreign currencies, whereas, contracts to sell are used to hedge the Fund's securities against currency fluctuations. Risks may arise upon entering into these transactions from the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their commitments and from unanticipated movements in security prices or foreign exchange rates. The foreign exchange contracts are adjusted by the daily exchange rate of the underlying currency and any gains or losses are recorded for financial statement purposes as unrealized until the settlement date.
Foreign exchange contracts are subject to Master Netting Agreements (MNA) which are agreements between the Fund and its counterparties that provide for the net settlement of all transactions and collateral with the Fund, through a single payment, in the event of default or termination. Amounts presented on the Portfolio of Investments and Statement of Assets and Liabilities are not net settlement amounts but gross.
Foreign exchange contracts outstanding at period end, including net unrealized appreciation/depreciation or net settlement amounts, are listed after the Fund's Portfolio of Investments.
The average value at settlement date payable and receivable of foreign exchange contracts purchased and sold by the Fund throughout the period was $203,687 and $181,198, respectively. This is based on the contracts held as of each month-end throughout the fiscal period.
Foreign Currency Translation
The accounting records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. All assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the rates of exchange of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expenses are translated at the rate of exchange quoted on the respective date that such transactions are recorded. The Fund does not isolate that portion of the results of operations resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments.
Reported net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund's books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the value of assets and liabilities other than investments in securities at period end, resulting from changes in the exchange rate.
Futures Contracts
The Fund purchases and sells financial futures contracts to seek to manage currency, duration and yield curve risk. Upon entering into a financial futures contract with a broker, the Fund is required to deposit in a segregated account, either U.S. government securities or a specified amount of Restricted cash, which is shown in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Futures contracts are valued daily and unrealized gains or losses are recorded in a “variation margin” account. Daily, the Fund receives from or pays to the broker a specified amount of cash based upon changes in
Annual Shareholder Report
the variation margin account. When a contract is closed, the Fund recognizes a realized gain or loss. Futures contracts have market risks, including the risk that the change in the value of the contract may not correlate with the changes in the value of the underlying securities. There is minimal counterparty risk to the Fund since futures contracts are exchange traded and the exchange's clearing house, as counterparty to all exchange-traded futures contracts, guarantees the futures contracts against default.
At November 30 2019, the Fund had no open futures contracts.
The average notional value of short futures contracts held by the Fund throughout the period was $261,496. This is based on amounts held as of each month-end throughout the fiscal period.
Option Contracts
The Fund buys or sells put and call options to seek to manage currency, duration and market risk. The seller (“writer”) of an option receives a payment or premium, from the buyer, which the writer keeps regardless of whether the buyer exercises the option. When the Fund writes a put or call option, an amount equal to the premium received is recorded as a liability and subsequently marked to market to reflect the current value of the option written. Premiums received from writing options which expire are treated as realized gains. The Fund, as a writer of an option, bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the underlying reference instrument. When the Fund purchases a put or call option, an amount equal to the premium paid is recorded as an increase to the cost of the investment and subsequently marked to market to reflect the current value of the option purchased. Premiums paid for purchasing options which expire are treated as realized losses. Premiums received/paid for writing/purchasing options which are exercised or closed are added to the proceeds or offset against amounts paid on the underlying reference instrument to determine the realized gain or loss. The risk associated with purchasing put and call options is limited to the premium paid. Options can trade on securities or commodities exchanges. In this case, the exchange sets all the terms of the contract except for the price. Most exchanges require investors to maintain margin accounts through their brokers to cover their potential obligations to the exchange. This protects investors against potential defaults by the counterparty.
Purchased option contracts outstanding at period end are listed in the Fund's Portfolio of Investments and written option contracts outstanding at period end are listed after the Fund's Portfolio of Investments.
The average market value of purchased options and written options held by the Fund throughout the period was $2,342 and $3,547, respectively. This is based on amounts held as of each month-end throughout the fiscal year.
Restricted Securities
The Fund may purchase securities which are considered restricted. Restricted securities are securities that either: (a) cannot be offered for public sale without first being registered, or being able to take advantage of an exemption from registration, under the Securities Act of 1933; or (b) are subject to contractual restrictions on public sales. In some cases, when a security cannot be offered for public sale without first being registered, the issuer of the restricted security has agreed to register such securities for resale, at the issuer's expense, either upon demand by the Fund or in connection with another registered offering of the securities. Many such restricted securities may be resold in the secondary market in transactions exempt from registration. Restricted securities may be determined to be liquid under criteria established by the Trustees. The Fund will not incur any registration costs upon such resales. The Fund's restricted securities, like other securities, are priced in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Trustees.
Additional Disclosure Related to Derivative Instruments
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments |
| Asset | Liability |
| Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | Fair Value | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | Fair Value |
Derivatives not accounted for as hedging instruments under ASC Topic 815 | | | | |
Foreign exchange contracts | Unrealized appreciation on foreign exchange contracts | $60,606 | Unrealized depreciation on foreign exchange contracts | $76,725 |
Foreign exchange contracts | Purchased options, Investments in securities, at value | $3,265 | | |
Foreign exchange contracts | | | Written Options outstanding, at value | $6,127 |
Total derivatives not accounted for as hedging instruments under ASC Topic 815 | | $63,871 | | $82,852 |
Annual Shareholder Report
The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statement of Operations for the Year Ended November 30, 2019
Amount of Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Recognized in Income |
| Purchased Options1 | Credit Default Swap Contracts | Written Options | Foreign Exchange Contracts | Futures Contracts | Total |
Foreign exchange contracts | $(24,317) | $— | $19,119 | $(178,699) | $— | $(183,897) |
Credit contracts | — | 3,233 | — | — | — | 3,233 |
Interest rate contracts | — | — | — | — | (32,734) | (32,734) |
Equity contracts | — | — | — | — | (6,436) | (6,436) |
TOTAL | $(24,317) | $3,233 | $19,119 | $(178,699) | $(39,170) | $(219,834) |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) on Derivatives Recognized in Income |
| Purchased Options2 | Written Option Contracts | Foreign Exchange Contracts | Futures Contracts | Total |
Foreign exchange contracts | $(5,060) | $2,759 | $24,835 | $— | $22,534 |
Interest rate contracts | — | — | — | 3,919 | 3,919 |
TOTAL | $(5,060) | $2,759 | $24,835 | $3,919 | $26,453 |
1 | The net realized gain (loss) on Purchased Options is found within the Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency transactions on the Statement of Operations. |
2 | The net change in unrealized depreciation of Purchased Options is found within the Net change in unrealized depreciation of investments and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currency on the Statement of Operations. |
As indicated above, certain derivative investments are transacted subject to MNA. These agreements permit the Fund to offset with a counter party certain derivative payables and/or receivables with collateral held and create one single net payment in the event of default or termination of the agreement by either the Fund or the counterparty. Amounts presented on the Portfolio of Investments and Statement of Assets and Liabilities are not net settlement amounts but gross. As of November 30, 2019, the impact of netting assets and liabilities and the collateral pledged or received based on MNA are detailed below:
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
Transaction | Gross Asset Derivatives Presented in Statement of Assets and Liabilities | Financial Instruments | Collateral Received | Net Amount |
Foreign Exchange Contracts | $60,606 | $(20,925) | $— | $39,681 |
TOTAL | $60,606 | $(20,925) | $— | $39,681 |
Transaction | Gross Liability Derivatives Presented in Statement of Assets and Liabilities | Financial Instruments | Collateral Pledged | Net Amount |
Foreign Exchange Contracts | $76,725 | $(20,925) | $— | $55,800 |
TOTAL | $76,725 | $(20,925) | $— | $55,800 |
Other
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets, liabilities, expenses and revenues reported in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimated. The Fund applies investment company accounting and reporting guidance.
Annual Shareholder Report
3. SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST
The following table summarizes share activity:
Year Ended November 30 | 2019 | 2018 |
Shares sold | 424,736 | 489,238 |
Shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared | 1,980 | 700 |
Shares redeemed | (139,924) | (135,616) |
NET CHANGE RESULTING FROM FUND SHARE TRANSACTIONS | 286,792 | 354,322 |
4. FEDERAL TAX INFORMATION
The tax character of distributions as reported on the Statement of Changes in Net Assets for the year ended November 30, 2019 and 2018, was as follows:
| 2019 | 2018 |
Ordinary income | $788,294 | $391,460 |
As of November 30, 2019, the components of distributable earnings on a tax-basis were as follows:
Undistributed ordinary income | $757,952 |
Net unrealized appreciation | $6,732 |
Capital loss carryforwards | $(665,538) |
The difference between book-basis and tax-basis net unrealized appreciation/depreciation is attributable to differing treatments for wash sales, forward adjustments, the partnership adjustments and discount accretion/premium amortization on debt securities.
At November 30, 2019, the cost of investments for federal tax purposes was $23,457,939. The net unrealized appreciation of investments for federal tax purposes was $6,981. This consists of net unrealized appreciation from investments for those securities having an excess of value over cost of $273,990 and net unrealized depreciation from investments for those securities having an excess of cost over value of $267,009. The amounts presented are inclusive of derivatives contracts.
As of November 30, 2019, the Fund had a capital loss carryforward of $665,538 which will reduce the Fund's taxable income arising from future net realized gains on investments, if any, to the extent permitted by the Code, thereby reducing the amount of distributions to shareholders which would otherwise be necessary to relieve the Fund of any liability for federal income tax. Pursuant to the Code, these net capital losses retain their character as either short-term or long-term and do not expire.
The following schedule summarizes the Fund's capital loss carryforwards:
Short-Term | Long-Term | Total |
$515,347 | $150,191 | $665,538 |
5. INVESTMENT ADVISER FEE AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
Investment Adviser Fee
The Adviser provides investment adviser services at no fee, because all eligible investors are: (1) in separately managed or wrap-free programs, who often pay a single aggregate fee to the wrap program sponsor for all costs and expenses of the wrap-free programs; or (2) in certain other separately managed accounts and discretionary investment accounts. The Adviser has contractually agreed to reimburse all expenses of the Fund, excluding extraordinary expenses. Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are not direct obligations of the Fund and are not contractual reimbursements under the investment advisory contract. For the year ended November 30, 2019, the Adviser reimbursed $257,557 of other operating expenses.
Administrative Fee
Federated Administrative Services (FAS), under the Administrative Services Agreement, provides the Fund with administrative personnel and services. For purposes of determining the appropriate rate breakpoint, “Investment Complex” is defined as all of the Federated Funds subject to a fee under the Administrative Services Agreement. The fee paid to FAS is based on the average daily net assets of the Investment Complex as specified below:
Administrative Fee | Average Daily Net Assets of the Investment Complex |
0.100% | on assets up to $50 billion |
0.075% | on assets over $50 billion |
FAS may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee. For the year ended November 30, 2019, the annualized fee paid to FAS was 0.093% of average daily net assets of the Fund. Fees paid to FAS by the Fund were reimbursed by the Adviser.
In addition, FAS may charge certain out-of-pocket expenses to the Fund.
Annual Shareholder Report
Interfund Transactions
During the year ended November 30, 2019, the Fund engaged in purchase and sale transactions with funds that have a common investment adviser (or affiliated investment advisers), common Directors/Trustees and/or common Officers. These purchase and sale transactions complied with Rule 17a-7 under the Act and amounted to $7,784,055 and $4,627,548 respectively.
Directors'/Trustees' and Miscellaneous Fees
Certain Officers and Trustees of the Fund are Officers and Directors or Trustees of certain of the above companies. To efficiently facilitate payment, Independent Directors'/Trustees' fees and certain expenses related to conducting meetings of the Directors/Trustees and other miscellaneous expenses are paid by an affiliate of the Adviser which in due course are reimbursed by the Fund. These expenses related to conducting meetings of the Directors/Trustees and other miscellaneous expenses may be included in Accrued and Miscellaneous Expenses on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and Statement of Operations, respectively.
6. Investment TRANSACTIONS
Purchases and sales of investments, excluding long-term U.S. government securities and short-term obligations, for the year ended November 30, 2019, were as follows:
Purchases | $14,235,542 |
Sales | $10,563,520 |
7. INTERFUND LENDING
Pursuant to an Exemptive Order issued by the SEC, the Fund, along with other funds advised by subsidiaries of Federated Investors, Inc., may participate in an interfund lending program. This program provides an alternative credit facility allowing the Fund to borrow from other participating affiliated funds. As of November 30, 2019, there were no outstanding loans. During the year ended November 30, 2019, the program was not utilized.
8. LINE OF CREDIT
The Fund participates with certain other Federated Funds, on a several basis, in an up to $500,000,000 unsecured, 364-day, committed, revolving line of credit (LOC) agreement. The LOC was made available to finance temporarily the repurchase or redemption of shares of the Fund, failed trades, payment of dividends, settlement of trades and for other short-term, temporary or emergency general business purposes. The Fund cannot borrow under the LOC if an inter-fund loan is outstanding. The Fund's ability to borrow under the LOC also is subject to the limitations of the Act and various conditions precedent that must be satisfied before the Fund can borrow. Loans under the LOC are charged interest at a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest, on any day, of (a) (i) the federal funds effective rate, (ii) the one month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), and (iii) 0.0%, plus (b) a margin. The LOC also requires the Fund to pay, quarterly in arrears and at maturity, its pro rata share of a commitment fee based on the amount of the lenders' commitment that has not been utilized. As of November 30, 2019 the Fund had no outstanding loans. During the year ended November 30, 2019, the Fund did not utilize the LOC.
Annual Shareholder Report
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
TO THE BOARD OF TrusteeS OF Federated managed POOL SERIES AND SHAREHOLDERS OF federated INTERNATIONAL bond Strategy portfolio:
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Federated International Bond Strategy Portfolio (the “Fund”) (one of the portfolios constituting Federated Managed Pool Series (the “Trust”)), including the portfolio of investments, as of November 30, 2019, and the related statements of operations for the year then ended, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund (one of the portfolios constituting Federated Managed Pool Series) at November 30, 2019, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and its financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Trust's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Trust in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Trust is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Trust's internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Trust's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of November 30, 2019, by correspondence with the custodian and others or by other appropriate auditing procedures where replies from others were not received. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
We have served as the auditor of one or more Federated investment companies since 1979.
Boston, Massachusetts
January 23, 2020
Annual Shareholder Report
Shareholder Expense Example (unaudited)
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur ongoing costs, including to the extent applicable, management fees, distribution (12b-1) fees and/or other service fees and other Fund expenses. This Example is intended to help you to understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds. It is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from June 1, 2019 to November 30, 2019.
ACTUAL EXPENSES
The first section of the table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this section, together with the amount you invested, toestimate the expenses that you incurred over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first section under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses attributable to your investment during this period.
HYPOTHETICAL EXAMPLE FOR COMPARISON PURPOSES
The second section of the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund's actual expense ratio and anassumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund's actual return. Thus, you shouldnot use the hypothetical account values and expenses to estimate the actual ending account balance or your expenses for the period. Rather, these figures are required to be provided to enable you to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only. Therefore, the second section of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relativetotal costs of owning different funds.
| Beginning Account Value 6/1/2019 | Ending Account Value 11/30/2019 | Expenses Paid During Period1 |
Actual | $1,000 | $1,030.70 | $0.00 |
Hypothetical (assuming a 5% return before expenses) | $1,000 | $1,025.07 | $0.00 |
Expenses are equal to the Fund's annualized net expense ratio of 0.00%, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 183/365 (to reflect the one-half-year period). Federated Investment Management Company, the Adviser, has contractually agreed to reimburse all operating expenses excluding extraordinary expenses and expenses allocated from affiliated holdings, incurred by the Fund. This agreement has no fixed term.
Annual Shareholder Report
Board of Trustees and Trust Officers
The Board of Trustees is responsible for managing the Trust's business affairs and for exercising all the Trust's powers except those reserved for the shareholders. The following tables give information about each Trustee and the senior officers of the Fund. Where required, the tables separately list Trustees who are “interested persons” of the Fund (i.e., “Interested” Trustees) and those who are not (i.e., “Independent” Trustees). Unless otherwise noted, the address of each person listed is Federated Investors Tower, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15222. The address of all Independent Trustees listed is 4000 Ericsson Drive, Warrendale, PA 15086-7561; Attention: Mutual Fund Board. As of December 31, 2019, the Trust comprised six portfolio(s), and the Federated Fund Family consisted of 41 investment companies (comprising 135 portfolios). Unless otherwise noted, each Officer is elected annually. Unless otherwise noted, each Trustee oversees all portfolios in the Federated Fund Family and serves for an indefinite term. The Fund's Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about Trust Trustees and is available, without charge and upon request, by calling 1-800-341-7400.
Interested TRUSTEES Background
Name Birth Date Positions Held with Trust Date Service Began | Principal Occupation(s) for Past Five Years, Other Directorships Held and Previous Position(s) |
J. Christopher Donahue* Birth Date: April 11, 1949 President and Trustee Indefinite Term Began serving: October 2005 | Principal Occupations: Principal Executive Officer and President of certain of the Funds in the Federated Fund Family; Director or Trustee of the Funds in the Federated Fund Family; President, Chief Executive Officer and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman and Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company; Trustee, Federated Investment Counseling; Chairman and Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp.; Chairman and Trustee, Federated Equity Management Company of Pennsylvania; Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services Company; Director, Federated Services Company. Previous Positions: President, Federated Investment Counseling; President and Chief Executive Officer, Federated Investment Management Company, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd; Chairman, Passport Research, Ltd. |
John B. Fisher* Birth Date: May 16, 1956 Trustee Indefinite Term Began serving: May 2016 | Principal Occupations:Principal Executive Officer and President of certain of the Funds in the Federated Fund Family; Director or Trustee of certain of the Funds in the Federated Fund Family; Vice President, Federated Investors, Inc.; President, Director/Trustee and CEO, Federated Advisory Services Company, Federated Equity Management Company of Pennsylvania, Federated Global Investment Management Corp., Federated Investment Counseling, Federated Investment Management Company; President of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex and Director, Federated Investors Trust Company. Previous Positions: President and Director of the Institutional Sales Division of Federated Securities Corp.; President and Director of Federated Investment Counseling; President and CEO of Passport Research, Ltd.; Director, Edgewood Securities Corp.; Director, Federated Services Company; Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman and Director, Southpointe Distribution Services, Inc. and President, Technology, Federated Services Company. |
* | Reasons for “interested” status: J. Christopher Donahue and John B. Fisher are interested due to their beneficial ownership of shares of Federated Investors, Inc. and due to positions they hold with Federated and its subsidiaries. |
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES Background
Name Birth Date Positions Held with Trust Date Service Began | Principal Occupation(s) for Past Five Years, Other Directorships Held, Previous Position(s) and Qualifications |
John T. Collins Birth Date: January 24, 1947 Trustee Indefinite Term Began serving: October 2013 | Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Family; formerly, Chairman and CEO, The Collins Group, Inc. (a private equity firm) (Retired). Other Directorships Held: Director, Chairman of the Compensation Committee, KLX Energy Services Holdings, Inc. (oilfield services); former Director of KLX Corp. (aerospace). Qualifications: Mr. Collins has served in several business and financial management roles and directorship positions throughout his career. Mr. Collins previously served as Chairman and CEO of The Collins Group, Inc. (a private equity firm) and as a Director of KLX Corp. Mr. Collins serves as Chairman Emeriti, Bentley University. Mr. Collins previously served as Director and Audit Committee Member, Bank of America Corp.; Director, FleetBoston Financial Corp.; and Director, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (Harvard University Affiliate Hospital). |
Annual Shareholder Report
Name Birth Date Positions Held with Trust Date Service Began | Principal Occupation(s) for Past Five Years, Other Directorships Held, Previous Position(s) and Qualifications |
G. Thomas Hough Birth Date: February 28, 1955 Trustee Indefinite Term Began serving: August 2015 | Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee, Chair of the Audit Committee of the Federated Fund Family; formerly, Vice Chair, Ernst & Young LLP (public accounting firm) (Retired). Other Directorships Held: Director, Member of Governance and Compensation Committees, Publix Super Markets, Inc.; Director, Chair of the Audit Committee, Equifax, Inc.; Director, Member of the Audit Committee, Haverty Furniture Companies, Inc. Qualifications: Mr. Hough has served in accounting, business management and directorship positions throughout his career. Mr. Hough most recently held the position of Americas Vice Chair of Assurance with Ernst & Young LLP (public accounting firm). Mr. Hough serves on the President's Cabinet and Business School Board of Visitors for the University of Alabama. Mr. Hough previously served on the Business School Board of Visitors for Wake Forest University, and he previously served as an Executive Committee member of the United States Golf Association. |
Maureen Lally-Green Birth Date: July 5, 1949 Trustee Indefinite Term Began serving: August 2009 | Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Family; Adjunct Professor of Law, Duquesne University School of Law; formerly, Dean of the Duquesne University School of Law and Professor of Law and Interim Dean of the Duquesne University School of Law; formerly, Associate General Secretary and Director, Office of Church Relations, Diocese of Pittsburgh. Other Directorships Held: Director, CNX Resources Corporation (formerly known as CONSOL Energy Inc.). Qualifications: Judge Lally-Green has served in various legal and business roles and directorship positions throughout her career. Judge Lally-Green previously held the position of Dean of the School of Law of Duquesne University (as well as Interim Dean). Judge Lally-Green previously served as a member of the Superior Court of Pennsylvania and as a Professor of Law, Duquesne University School of Law. Judge Lally-Green was appointed by the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania to serve on the Supreme Court's Board of Continuing Judicial Education and the Supreme Court's Appellate Court Procedural Rules Committee. Judge Lally-Green also currently holds the positions on not for profit or for profit boards of directors as follows: Director and Chair, UPMC Mercy Hospital; Director and Vice Chair, Our Campaign for the Church Alive!, Inc.; Regent, Saint Vincent Seminary; Member, Pennsylvania State Board of Education (public); Director, Catholic Charities, Pittsburgh; and Director CNX Resources Corporation (formerly known as CONSOL Energy Inc.). Judge Lally-Green has held the positions of: Director, Auberle; Director, Epilepsy Foundation of Western and Central Pennsylvania; Director, Ireland Institute of Pittsburgh; Director, Saint Thomas More Society; Director and Chair, Catholic High Schools of the Diocese of Pittsburgh, Inc.; Director, Pennsylvania Bar Institute; Director, St. Vincent College; and Director and Chair, North Catholic High School, Inc. |
Charles F. Mansfield, Jr. Birth Date: April 10, 1945 Trustee
Indefinite Term Began serving: November 2005 | Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Family; Management Consultant and Author. Other Directorships Held: None. Qualifications: Mr. Mansfield has served as a Marine Corps officer and in several banking, business management, educational roles and directorship positions throughout his long career. He remains active as a Management Consultant and Author. |
Thomas M. O'Neill Birth Date: June 14, 1951 Trustee
Indefinite Term Began serving: October 2006 | Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Family; Sole Proprietor, Navigator Management Company (investment and strategic consulting). Other Directorships Held: None. Qualifications: Mr. O'Neill has served in several business, mutual fund and financial management roles and directorship positions throughout his career. Mr. O'Neill serves as Director, Medicines for Humanity and Director, The Golisano Children's Museum of Naples, Florida. Mr. O'Neill previously served as Chief Executive Officer and President, Managing Director and Chief Investment Officer, Fleet Investment Advisors; President and Chief Executive Officer, Aeltus Investment Management, Inc.; General Partner, Hellman, Jordan Management Co., Boston, MA; Chief Investment Officer, The Putnam Companies, Boston, MA; Credit Analyst and Lending Officer, Fleet Bank; Director and Consultant, EZE Castle Software (investment order management software); and Director, Midway Pacific (lumber). |
P. Jerome Richey Birth Date: February 23, 1949 Trustee Indefinite Term Began serving: October 2013 | Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Family; Management Consultant; Retired; formerly, Senior Vice Chancellor and Chief Legal Officer, University of Pittsburgh and Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer, CNX Resources Corporation (formerly known as CONSOL Energy Inc.). Other Directorships Held: None. Qualifications: Mr. Richey has served in several business and legal management roles and directorship positions throughout his career. Mr. Richey most recently held the positions of Senior Vice Chancellor and Chief Legal Officer, University of Pittsburgh. Mr. Richey previously served as Chairman of the Board, Epilepsy Foundation of Western Pennsylvania and Chairman of the Board, World Affairs Council of Pittsburgh. Mr. Richey previously served as Chief Legal Officer and Executive Vice President, CNX Resources Corporation (formerly known as CONSOL Energy Inc.); and Board Member, Ethics Counsel and Shareholder, Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney PC (a law firm). |
John S. Walsh Birth Date: November 28, 1957 Trustee
Indefinite Term Began serving: November 2005 | Principal Occupations: Director or Trustee, and Chair of the Board of Directors or Trustees, of the Federated Fund Family; President and Director, Heat Wagon, Inc. (manufacturer of construction temporary heaters); President and Director, Manufacturers Products, Inc. (distributor of portable construction heaters); President, Portable Heater Parts, a division of Manufacturers Products, Inc. Other Directorships Held: None. Qualifications: Mr. Walsh has served in several business management roles and directorship positions throughout his career. Mr. Walsh previously served as Vice President, Walsh & Kelly, Inc. (paving contractors). |
Annual Shareholder Report
OFFICERS
Name Birth Date Address Positions Held with Trust Date Service Began | Principal Occupation(s) for Past Five Years and Previous Position(s) |
Lori A. Hensler Birth Date: January 6, 1967 TREASURER Officer since: April 2013 | Principal Occupations: Principal Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Federated Fund Family; Senior Vice President, Federated Administrative Services; Financial and Operations Principal for Federated Securities Corp. and Edgewood Services, Inc.; and Assistant Treasurer, Federated Investors Trust Company. Ms. Hensler has received the Certified Public Accountant designation. Previous Positions: Controller of Federated Investors, Inc.; Senior Vice President and Assistant Treasurer, Federated Investors Management Company; Treasurer, Federated Investors Trust Company; Assistant Treasurer, Federated Administrative Services, Federated Administrative Services, Inc., Federated Securities Corp., Edgewood Services, Inc., Federated Advisory Services Company, Federated Equity Management Company of Pennsylvania, Federated Global Investment Management Corp., Federated Investment Counseling, Federated Investment Management Company, Passport Research, Ltd., and Federated MDTA, LLC; Financial and Operations Principal for Federated Securities Corp., Edgewood Services, Inc. and Southpointe Distribution Services, Inc. |
Peter J. Germain Birth Date: September 3, 1959 CHIEF LEGAL OFFICER, SECRETARY and EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT Officer since: January 2005 | Principal Occupations: Mr. Germain is Chief Legal Officer, Secretary and Executive Vice President of the Federated Fund Family. He is General Counsel, Chief Legal Officer, Secretary and Executive Vice President, Federated Investors, Inc.; Trustee and Senior Vice President, Federated Investors Management Company; Trustee and President, Federated Administrative Services; Director and President, Federated Administrative Services, Inc.; Director and Vice President, Federated Securities Corp.; Director and Secretary, Federated Private Asset Management, Inc.; Secretary, Federated Shareholder Services Company; and Secretary, Retirement Plan Service Company of America. Mr. Germain joined Federated in 1984 and is a member of the Pennsylvania Bar Association. Previous Positions: Deputy General Counsel, Special Counsel, Managing Director of Mutual Fund Services, Federated Investors, Inc.; Senior Vice President, Federated Services Company; and Senior Corporate Counsel, Federated Investors, Inc. |
Stephen Van Meter Birth Date: June 5, 1975 CHIEF COMPLIANCE OFFICER AND SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT Officer since: July 2015 | Principal Occupations: Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer of the Federated Fund Family; Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer of Federated Investors, Inc. and Chief Compliance Officer of certain of its subsidiaries. Mr. Van Meter joined Federated in October 2011. He holds FINRA licenses under Series 3, 7, 24 and 66. Previous Positions: Mr. Van Meter previously held the position of Compliance Operating Officer, Federated Investors, Inc. Prior to joining Federated, Mr. Van Meter served at the United States Securities and Exchange Commission in the positions of Senior Counsel, Office of Chief Counsel, Division of Investment Management and Senior Counsel, Division of Enforcement. |
Robert J. Ostrowski Birth Date: April 26, 1963 Chief Investment Officer Officer since: September 2006 | Principal Occupations: Robert J. Ostrowski joined Federated in 1987 as an Investment Analyst and became a Portfolio Manager in 1990. He was named Chief Investment Officer of Federated's taxable fixed-income products in 2004 and also serves as a Senior Portfolio Manager. Mr. Ostrowski became an Executive Vice President of the Fund's Adviser in 2009 and served as a Senior Vice President of the Fund's Adviser from 1997 to 2009. Mr. Ostrowski has received the Chartered Financial Analyst designation. He received his M.S. in Industrial Administration from Carnegie Mellon University. |
Stephen F. Auth Birth Date: September 13, 1956 101 Park Avenue 41st Floor New York, NY 10178 CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER Officer since: February 2015 | Principal Occupations: Stephen F. Auth is Chief Investment Officer of various Funds in the Federated Fund Family; Executive Vice President, Federated Investment Counseling, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Federated Equity Management Company of Pennsylvania. Previous Positions: Executive Vice President, Federated Investment Management Company and Passport Research, Ltd. (investment advisory subsidiary of Federated); Senior Vice President, Global Portfolio Management Services Division; Senior Vice President, Federated Investment Management Company and Passport Research, Ltd.; Senior Managing Director and Portfolio Manager, Prudential Investments. |
Annual Shareholder Report
Evaluation and Approval of Advisory Contract–May 2019
Federated International Bond Strategy Portfolio (the “Fund”)
At its meetings in May 2019, the Fund's Board of Trustees (the “Board”), including a majority of those Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Fund, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Independent Trustees”), reviewed and unanimously approved the continuation of the Fund's investment advisory contract for an additional one-year term. The Board's decision regarding the contract reflects the exercise of its business judgment after considering all of the information received on whether to continue the existing arrangements.
The Fund is distinctive in that it is used to implement particular investment strategies that are offered to investors in certain separately managed or wrap fee accounts or programs, or certain other discretionary investment accounts, and may also be offered to other Federated Funds.
Federated Investment Management Company (the “Adviser”) does not charge an investment advisory fee for its services, however, the Adviser or its affiliates (collectively, “Federated”) may receive compensation for managing assets invested in the Fund.
At the request of the Independent Trustees, the Fund's Chief Compliance Officer (the CCO) furnished to the Board in advance of its May 2019 meetings an independent written evaluation presenting on the topics discussed below. The Board considered the CCO's independent written evaluation (the “CCO Fee Evaluation Report”), along with other information, in evaluating the reasonableness of the Fund's management fee and in deciding to approve the continuation of the investment advisory contract. The CCO, in preparing the CCO Fee Evaluation Report, has the authority to retain consultants, experts or staff as reasonably necessary to assist in the performance of his duties, reports directly to the Board, and can be terminated only with the approval of a majority of the Independent Trustees. At the request of the Independent Trustees, the CCO Fee Evaluation Report followed the same general approach and covered the same topics as that of the report that had previously been delivered by the CCO in his capacity as “Senior Officer,” prior to the elimination of the Senior Officer position in December 2017.
As previously noted, the Adviser does not charge an investment advisory fee to this Fund for its services; however, the Board did consider compensation and benefits received by the Adviser, including fees received for services provided to the Fund by Federated and research services received by the Adviser from brokers that execute trades for funds advised by Federated (each, a “Federated Fund”). The Board also considered judicial decisions concerning allegedly excessive investment advisory fees in making its decision. Using these judicial decisions as a guide, the Board observed that the following factors may be relevant to an adviser's fiduciary duty with respect to its receipt of compensation from a fund: (1) the nature and quality of the services provided by an adviser to a fund and its shareholders (including the performance of the fund, its benchmark, and comparable funds); (2) an adviser's cost of providing the services (including the profitability to an adviser of providing advisory services to a fund); (3) the extent to which an adviser may realize “economies of scale” as a fund grows larger and, if such economies of scale exist, whether they have been shared with a fund and its shareholders or the family of funds; (4) any “fall-out” financial benefits that accrue to an adviser because of its relationship with a fund (including research services received from brokers that execute fund trades and any fees paid to affiliates of an adviser for services rendered to a fund); (5) comparative fee and expense structures (including a comparison of fees paid to an adviser with those paid by similar funds both internally and externally as well as management fees charged to institutional and other advisory clients of the adviser for what might be viewed as like services); and (6) the extent of care, conscientiousness and independence with which the fund's board members perform their duties and their expertise (including whether they are fully informed about all facts the board deems relevant to its consideration of an adviser's services and fees). The Board noted that the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) disclosure requirements regarding the basis for the Board's approval of the Fund's investment advisory contract generally align with the factors listed above. The Board was aware of these factors and was guided by them in its review of the Fund's investment advisory contract to the extent it considered them to be appropriate and relevant, as discussed further below.
The Board considered and weighed these factors in light of its substantial accumulated experience in governing the Fund and working with Federated on matters relating to the Federated Funds. The Independent Trustees were assisted in their deliberations by independent legal counsel.
In addition to the extensive materials that comprise and accompany the CCO Fee Evaluation Report, the Board received detailed information about the Fund and the Federated organization throughout the year, and in connection with its May meetings at which the Board's formal approval of the advisory and subadvisory contracts occurred. In this regard, Federated provided much of this information at each regular meeting of the Board, and furnished additional information specifically in connection with the May meetings. In the months preceding the May meetings, the Board requested and reviewed written materials prepared by Federated in response to requests on behalf of the Independent Trustees encompassing a wide variety of topics. At the May meetings, in addition to meeting in separate sessions of the Independent Trustees without
Annual Shareholder Report
management present, senior management of the Adviser also met with the Independent Trustees and their counsel to discuss the materials presented and such additional matters as the Independent Trustees deemed reasonably necessary to evaluate the advisory and subadvisory contracts. Between regularly scheduled meetings, the Board also received information on particular matters as the need arose.
The Board's consideration of the investment advisory contract included review of the CCO Fee Evaluation Report, accompanying data and additional information covering the following matters, among others: the Adviser's investment philosophy, revenue, profitability, personnel and processes; investment and operating strategies; the Fund's short-term and long-term performance (in absolute terms, both on a gross basis and net of expenses, as well as in terms relative to its particular investment program and certain competitor or “peer group” funds and/or other benchmarks, as appropriate) and comments on the reasons for performance; the Fund's investment objectives; the Fund's expenses, including the advisory fee and the overall expense structure of the Fund (both in absolute terms and relative to similar and/or competing funds), with due regard for contractual or voluntary expense limitations; the use and allocation of brokerage commissions derived from trading the Fund's portfolio securities (if any); and the nature, quality and extent of the advisory and other services provided to the Fund by the Adviser and its affiliates. The Board also considered the preferences and expectations of Fund shareholders; the entrepreneurial and other risks assumed by the Adviser in sponsoring the Fund; the continuing state of competition in the mutual fund industry and market practices; the range of comparable fees for similar funds in the mutual fund industry; the Fund's relationship to the Federated Funds which include a comprehensive array of funds with different investment objectives, policies and strategies which are generally available for exchange without the incurrence of additional sales charges; compliance and audit reports concerning the Federated Funds and the Federated companies that service them (including communications from regulatory agencies), as well as Federated's responses to any issues raised therein; and relevant developments in the mutual fund industry and how the Federated Funds and/or Federated are responding to them. The Board's evaluation process is evolutionary. The criteria considered and the emphasis placed on relevant criteria change in recognition of changing circumstances in the mutual fund marketplace.
The Board considered the nature, extent and quality of the services provided to the Fund by the Adviser and the resources of the Adviser and its affiliates dedicated to the Fund. In this regard, the Board evaluated, among other things, the Adviser's personnel, experience, track record, financial resources, overall reputation and willingness to invest in personnel and infrastructure that benefit the Fund. In addition, the Board reviewed the qualifications, backgrounds and responsibilities of the portfolio management team primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund and the Adviser's ability and experience in attracting and retaining qualified personnel to service the Fund. The Board noted the investment research and company engagement capabilities of the Adviser and its affiliates. The Board also noted the compliance program of the Adviser and the compliance-related resources provided to the Fund by the Adviser, including the Adviser's commitment to respond to rulemaking initiatives of the SEC. The Fund's ability to deliver competitive performance when compared to its benchmark index was also deemed to be relevant by the Board as a useful indicator of how the Adviser is executing the Fund's investment program. The Adviser's ability to execute this program was one of the Board's considerations in reaching a conclusion that the nature, extent and quality of the Adviser's investment management services warrant the continuation of the investment advisory contract.
The Board was informed by the Adviser that, for the periods covered by the CCO Fee Evaluation Report, the Fund underperformed its benchmark index for the one-year, three-year and five-year periods. The Board discussed the Fund's performance with the Adviser and recognized the efforts being taken by the Adviser in the context of other factors considered relevant by the Board.
Following such evaluation, and full deliberations, the Board concluded that the performance of the Fund supported renewal of the Fund's investment advisory contract.
Because the Adviser does not charge the Fund an investment advisory fee, the Board does not consider fee comparisons to other mutual funds or other institutional or separate accounts to be relevant to its deliberations.
The Board also received financial information about Federated, including information regarding the compensation and ancillary (or “fall-out”) benefits Federated derived from its relationships with the Federated Funds. As the Adviser does not charge an investment advisory fee for its services, this information generally covered fees received by Federated's subsidiaries for providing other services to the Federated Funds under separate contracts (e.g., for serving as the Federated Funds' administrator and distributor). In this regard, the Board considered that certain Federated subsidiaries provide distribution and shareholder services to the Federated Funds, for which they may be compensated through distribution and servicing fees paid pursuant to Rule 12b-1 plans or otherwise. The information also detailed any indirect benefit Federated may derive from its receipt of research services from brokers who execute Federated fund trades. In addition, the Board considered the fact that, in order for a Federated Fund to be competitive in the marketplace, the Adviser and its affiliates
Annual Shareholder Report
frequently waived fees and/or reimbursed expenses and have disclosed to Federated Fund investors and/or indicated to the Board their intention to do so in the future. Moreover, the Board receives regular reporting as to the institution, adjustment or elimination of these voluntary waivers. The Board considered Federated's previous reductions in contractual management fees to certain Federated Funds in response to the CCO's recommendations in the prior year's CCO Fee Evaluation Report.
The Board and the CCO also reviewed information compiled by Federated comparing its profitability information to other publicly held fund management companies, including information regarding profitability trends over time. In this regard, the CCO concluded that Federated's profit margins did not appear to be excessive. The CCO also noted that Federated appeared financially sound, with the resources necessary to fulfill its obligations under its contracts with the Fund.
The CCO stated that his observations and the information accompanying the CCO Fee Evaluation Report supported a finding by the Board that the management fee for the Fund was reasonable. Under these circumstances, no changes were recommended to, and no objection was raised to, the continuation of the Fund's investment advisory contract. The CCO also recognized that the Board's evaluation of the Federated Funds' advisory and subadvisory arrangements is a continuing and on-going process that is informed by the information that the Board requests and receives from management throughout the course of the year and, in this regard, the CCO noted certain items for future reporting to the Board or further consideration by management as the Board continues its on-going oversight of the Federated Funds.
In its decision to continue an existing investment advisory contract, the Board was mindful of the potential disruptions of the Fund's operations and various risks, uncertainties and other effects that could occur as a result of a decision to terminate or not renew an investment advisory contract. In particular, the Board recognized that many shareholders have invested in the Fund on the strength of the Adviser's industry standing and reputation and with the expectation that the Adviser will have a continuing role in providing advisory services to the Fund. Thus, the Board's approval of the investment advisory contract reflected the fact that it is the shareholders who have effectively selected the Adviser by virtue of having invested in the Fund. The Board concluded that, in light of the factors summarized above, including the nature, quality and scope of the services provided to the Fund by the Adviser and its affiliates, continuation of the investment advisory contract was appropriate.
The Board based its decision to approve the investment advisory contract on the totality of the circumstances and relevant factors and with a view to past and future long-term considerations. Not all of the factors and considerations identified above were necessarily relevant to the Fund, nor did the Board consider any one of them to be determinative. In particular, due to the unusual nature of the Fund as primarily an internal product with no advisory fee, the Board does not consider the assessment of whether economies of scale would be realized if the Fund were to grow to a sufficient size to be particularly relevant. With respect to the factors that were relevant, the Board's decision to approve the continuation of the contract reflects its view that Federated's performance and actions provided a satisfactory basis to support the decision to continue the existing arrangement.
Annual Shareholder Report
Voting Proxies on Fund Portfolio Securities
A description of the policies and procedures that the Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies, if any, relating to securities held in the Fund's portfolio, as well as a report on “Form N-PX” of how the Fund voted any such proxies during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, are available, without charge and upon request, by calling 1-800-341-7400. A report on “Form N-PX” of how the Fund voted any such proxies during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available via the Proxy Voting Record Report (Form N-PX) link associated with the Fund at www.FederatedInvestors.com/product-landing/managed-account-pools.do. Select a product name, then click “Documents” and click on “Proxy Voting Record Report.” Form N-PX filings are also available at the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.
Quarterly Portfolio Schedule
Each fiscal quarter, the Fund will file with the SEC a complete schedule of its monthly holds on “Form N-PORT.” The Fund's holdings as of the end of the third month of every fiscal quarter, as reported on Form N-PORT, will be publicly available on the SEC's website at within 60 days of the end of the fiscal quarter upon filing. You may also access this information at www.FederatedInvestors.com/product-landing/managed-account-pools.do. Select a product name, then click “Documents” and select “Form N-PORT.”
Mutual funds are not bank deposits or obligations, are not guaranteed by any bank and are not insured or guaranteed by the U.S. government, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board or any other government agency. Investment in mutual funds involves investment risk, including the possible loss of principal.
This Report is authorized for distribution to prospective investors only when preceded or accompanied by the Fund's Private Offering Memorandum, which contains facts concerning its objective and policies, management fees, expenses and other information.
Federated International Bond Strategy Portfolio
Federated Investors Funds
4000 Ericsson Drive
Warrendale, PA 15086-7561
Contact us at FederatedInvestors.com
or call 1-800-341-7400.
Federated Securities Corp., Distributor
CUSIP 31421P308
41523 (1/20)
Federated is a registered trademark of Federated Investors, Inc.
2020 ©Federated Investors, Inc.
(a) As of the end of the period covered by this report, the registrant has adopted a code of ethics (the "Section 406 Standards for Investment Companies - Ethical Standards for Principal Executive and Financial Officers") that applies to the registrant's Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer; the registrant's Principal Financial Officer also serves as the Principal Accounting Officer.
(c) There was no amendment to the registrant’s code of ethics described in Item 2(a) above during the period covered by the report.
(d) There was no waiver granted, either actual or implicit, from a provision to the registrant’s code of ethics described in Item 2(a) above during the period covered by the report.
(e) Not Applicable
(f)(3) The registrant hereby undertakes to provide any person, without charge, upon request, a copy of the code of ethics. To request a copy of the code of ethics, contact the registrant at 1-800-341-7400, and ask for a copy of the Section 406 Standards for Investment Companies - Ethical Standards for Principal Executive and Financial Officers.
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert
The registrant's Board has determined that each of the following members of the Board's Audit Committee is an “audit committee financial expert,” and is "independent," for purposes of this Item: John T. Collins, G. Thomas Hough and Thomas M. O'Neill.
| Item 4. | Principal Accountant Fees and Services |
(a) Audit Fees billed to the registrant for the two most recent fiscal years:
Fiscal year ended 2019 - $148,300
Fiscal year ended 2018 - $146,962
(b) Audit-Related Fees billed to the registrant for the two most recent fiscal years:
Fiscal year ended 2019 - $0
Fiscal year ended 2018 - $0
Amount requiring approval of the registrant’s audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X, $0 and $0 respectively.
(c) Tax Fees billed to the registrant for the two most recent fiscal years:
Fiscal year ended 2019 - $0
Fiscal year ended 2018 - $0
Amount requiring approval of the registrant’s audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X, $0 and $0 respectively.
(d) All Other Fees billed to the registrant for the two most recent fiscal years:
Fiscal year ended 2019 - $0
Fiscal year ended 2018 - $0
Amount requiring approval of the registrant’s audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X, $31,866 and $38,903 respectively. Fiscal year ended 2019- Service fee for analysis of potential Passive Foreign Investment Company holdings. Fiscal year ended 2018- Service fee for analysis of potential Passive Foreign Investment Company holdings.
(e)(1) Audit Committee Policies regarding Pre-approval of Services.
The Audit Committee is required to pre-approve audit and non-audit services performed by the independent auditor in order to assure that the provision of such services do not impair the auditor’s independence. Unless a type of service to be provided by the independent auditor has received general pre-approval, it will require specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee. Any proposed services exceeding pre-approved cost levels will require specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee.
Certain services have the general pre-approval of the Audit Committee. The term of the general pre-approval is 12 months from the date of pre-approval, unless the Audit Committee specifically provides for a different period. The Audit Committee will annually review the services that may be provided by the independent auditor without obtaining specific pre-approval from the Audit Committee and may grant general pre-approval for such services. The Audit Committee will revise the list of general pre-approved services from time to time, based on subsequent determinations. The Audit Committee will not delegate its responsibilities to pre-approve services performed by the independent auditor to management.
The Audit Committee has delegated pre-approval authority to its Chairman. The Chairman will report any pre-approval decisions to the Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting. The Committee will designate another member with such pre-approval authority when the Chairman is unavailable.
AUDIT SERVICES
The annual Audit services engagement terms and fees will be subject to the specific pre-approval of the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee must approve any changes in terms, conditions and fees resulting from changes in audit scope, registered investment company (RIC) structure or other matters.
In addition to the annual Audit services engagement specifically approved by the Audit Committee, the Audit Committee may grant general pre-approval for other Audit Services, which are those services that only the independent auditor reasonably can provide. The Audit Committee has pre-approved certain Audit services, all other Audit services must be specifically pre-approved by the Audit Committee.
AUDIT-RELATED SERVICES
Audit-related services are assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the Company’s financial statements or that are traditionally performed by the independent auditor. The Audit Committee believes that the provision of Audit-related services does not impair the independence of the auditor, and has pre-approved certain Audit-related services, all other Audit-related services must be specifically pre-approved by the Audit Committee.
TAX SERVICES
The Audit Committee believes that the independent auditor can provide Tax services to the Company such as tax compliance, tax planning and tax advice without impairing the auditor’s independence. However, the Audit Committee will not permit the retention of the independent auditor in connection with a transaction initially recommended by the independent auditor, the purpose of which may be tax avoidance and the tax treatment of which may not be supported in the Internal Revenue Code and related regulations. The Audit Committee has pre-approved certain Tax services, all Tax services involving large and complex transactions must be specifically pre-approved by the Audit Committee.
ALL OTHER SERVICES
With respect to the provision of services other than audit, review or attest services the pre-approval requirement is waived if:
| (1) | The aggregate amount of all such services provided constitutes no more than five percent of the total amount of revenues paid by the registrant, the registrant’s adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant to its accountant during the fiscal year in which the services are provided; |
| (2) | Such services were not recognized by the registrant, the registrant’s adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant at the time of the engagement to be non-audit services; and |
| (3) | Such services are promptly brought to the attention of the Audit Committee of the issuer and approved prior to the completion of the audit by the Audit Committee or by one or more members of the Audit Committee who are members of the board of directors to whom authority to grant such approvals has been delegated by the Audit Committee. |
The Audit Committee may grant general pre-approval to those permissible non-audit services classified as All Other services that it believes are routine and recurring services, and would not impair the independence of the auditor.
The SEC’s rules and relevant guidance should be consulted to determine the precise definitions of prohibited non-audit services and the applicability of exceptions to certain of the prohibitions.
PRE-APPROVAL FEE LEVELS
Pre-approval fee levels for all services to be provided by the independent auditor will be established annually by the Audit Committee. Any proposed services exceeding these levels will require specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee.
PROCEDURES
Requests or applications to provide services that require specific approval by the Audit Committee will be submitted to the Audit Committee by both the independent auditor and the Principal Accounting Officer and/or Internal Auditor, and must include a joint statement as to whether, in their view, the request or application is consistent with the SEC’s rules on auditor independence.
(e)(2) Percentage of services identified in items 4(b) through 4(d) that were approved by the registrants audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X:
4(b)
Fiscal year ended 2019 – 0%
Fiscal year ended 2018 - 0%
Percentage of services provided to the registrants investment adviser and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were approved by the registrants audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X, 0% and 0% respectively.
4(c)
Fiscal year ended 2019 – 0%
Fiscal year ended 2018 – 0%
Percentage of services provided to the registrants investment adviser and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were approved by the registrants audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X, 0% and 0% respectively.
4(d)
Fiscal year ended 2019 – 0%
Fiscal year ended 2018 – 0%
Percentage of services provided to the registrants investment adviser and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were approved by the registrants audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X, 0% and 0% respectively.
| (g) | Non-Audit Fees billed to the registrant, the registrant’s investment adviser, and certain entities controlling, controlled by or under common control with the investment adviser: |
Fiscal year ended 2019 - $671,787
Fiscal year ended 2018 - $1,498,150
| (h) | The registrant’s Audit Committee has considered that the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to the registrant’s adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were not pre-approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X is compatible with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence. |
The registrant’s management and Audit Committee continue to believe that the registrant’s registered public accounting firm, Ernst & Young LLP (“EY”), has the ability to exercise objective and impartial judgment on all issues encompassed within their audit services. EY is required to make a determination that it satisfies certain independence requirements under the federal securities laws. Like other registrants, there is a risk that activities or relationships of EY, or its partners or employees, can prevent a determination from being made that it satisfies such independence requirements with respect to the registrant, which could render it ineligible to serve as the registrant’s independent public accountant.
In its required communications to the Audit Committee of the registrant’s Board, EY informed the Audit Committee that EY and/or covered person professionals within EY maintain lending relationships with certain owners of greater than 10% of the shares of certain investment companies within the “investment company complex” as defined under Rule 2-01(f)(14) of Regulation S-X, which are affiliates of the registrant. EY has advised the Audit Committee that these lending relationships implicate Rule 2-01(c)(1)(ii)(A) of Regulation S-X (referred to as the “Loan Rule”). The Loan Rule prohibits an independent public accountant, or covered person professionals at such firm, from having a financial relationship (such as a loan) with a lender that is a record or beneficial owner of more than 10% of an audit client’s equity securities. For purposes of the Loan Rule, audit clients include the registrant, as well as all registered investment companies advised by advisory subsidiaries of Federated Investors, Inc., the Adviser (for which EY serves as independent public accountant), and their respective affiliates (collectively, the “Federated Fund Complex”).
EY informed the Audit Committee that EY believes that these lending relationships described above do not and will not impair EY’s ability to exercise objective and impartial judgment in connection with financial statement audits of their respective funds of the registrant and a reasonable investor with knowledge of all relevant facts and circumstances would conclude that EY has been and is capable of objective and impartial judgment on all issues encompassed within EY’s audits.
On June 20, 2016, the Division of Investment Management of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) issued a no-action letter to another mutual fund complex (see Fidelity Management & Research Company et al., No-Action Letter) related to similar Loan Rule matters as those described above (the “Letter”). In the Letter, the SEC Staff confirmed that it would not recommend enforcement action against an investment company that relied on the audit services performed by an independent public accountant where the Loan Rule was implicated in certain specified circumstances provided that: (1) the auditor has complied with PCAOB Rule 3526(b)(1) and 3526(b)(2); (2) the Loan Rule is implicated because of lending relationships; and (3) notwithstanding such lending relationships that implicate the Loan Rule, the auditor has concluded that it is objective and impartial with respect to the issues encompassed within its engagement as auditor of the funds. The circumstances described in the Letter are substantially similar to the circumstances that implicated the Loan Rule with respect to EY and the registrant. On September 22, 2017, the SEC extended the expiration of the Letter until the effectiveness of any amendments to the Loan Rule designed to address the concerns in the Letter. On June 18, 2019, the SEC adopted amendments (effective October 3, 2019) to the Loan Rule, which, refocus the analysis that must be conducted to determine whether an auditor is independent when the auditor has a lending relationship with certain shareholders of an audit client at any time during an audit or professional engagement period.
If it were to be determined that, with respect to the Loan Rule, the relief available under the Letter was improperly relied upon, or that the independence requirements under the federal securities laws were not complied with regarding the registrant, for certain periods, and/or given the implication of the Investment Rule for certain periods, any of the registrant’s filings with the SEC which contain financial statements of the registrant for such periods may be determined not to be consistent with or comply with applicable federal securities laws, the registrant’s ability to offer shares under its current registration statement may be impacted, andcertain financial reporting and/or other covenants with, and representations and warranties to, the registrant’s lender under its committed line of credit may be impacted. Such eventscould have a material adverse effect on the registrant and the Federated Fund Complex.
| Item 5. | Audit Committee of Listed Registrants |
Not Applicable
| Item 6. | Schedule of Investments |
(a) The registrant’s Schedule of Investments is included as part of the Report to Stockholders filed under Item 1 of this form.
(b) Not Applicable; Fund had no divestments during the reporting period covered since the previous Form N-CSR filing.
| Item 7. | Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies |
Not Applicable
| Item 8. | Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies |
Not Applicable
| Item 9. | Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers |
Not Applicable
| Item 10. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
No Changes to Report
| Item 11. | Controls and Procedures |
(a) The registrant’s President and Treasurer have concluded that the
registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in rule 30a-3(c) under the Act) are effective in design and operation and are sufficient to form the basis of the certifications required by Rule 30a-(2) under the Act, based on their evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures within 90 days of the filing date of this report on Form N-CSR.
(b) There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in rule 30a-3(d) under the Act) during the registrant’s most recent fiscal half-year (the registrant’s second fiscal half-year in the case of an annual report) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
| Item 12. | Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies |
Not Applicable
(a)(1) Code of Ethics- Not Applicable to this Report.
(a)(2) Certifications of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer.
(a)(3) Not Applicable.
(b) Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
RegistrantFederated Managed Pool Series
By/S/ Lori A. Hensler
Lori A. Hensler, Principal Financial Officer
DateJanuary 23, 2020
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By/S/ J. Christopher Donahue
J. Christopher Donahue, Principal Executive Officer
DateJanuary 23, 2020
By/S/ Lori A. Hensler
Lori A. Hensler, Principal Financial Officer
DateJanuary 23, 2020