U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark one)
x Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2010
or
o Transition Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Commission File Number 333-141384
Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc.
(Name of registrant in its charter)
Nevada | | 98-0517550 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
Free Trade Zone 168 Nanhai Avenue, Haikou City Hainan Province People’s Republic of China | | 570216 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
Issuer's telephone number: 86-898-6680-2207
(Former name and former address, if applicable)
Indicate by check mark whether the issuer (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ¨ | | Accelerated filer ¨ |
Non-accelerated filer ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | Smaller reporting company þ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes o No þ
As of August 13, 2010, the Registrant had 25,000,000 shares of common stock outstanding.
Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc.
Table of Contents
| | | Page |
PART I - | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | | |
| | | |
Item 1. | Financial Statements: | | |
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income | | 1-2 |
| Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | | 3-4 |
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | | 5-6 |
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Change in Equity | | 7 |
| Notes to Financial Statements | | 8-20 |
| | | |
Item 2. | Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | | 21 |
| | | |
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | | 33 |
| | | |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | | 33 |
| | | |
PART II - | OTHER INFORMATION | | 34 |
| | | |
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | | 34 |
| | | |
Item 1A. | Risk Factors | | 34 |
| | | |
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | | 34 |
| | | |
Item 3. | Defaults upon Senior Securities | | 34 |
| | | |
Item 4. | (Removed and Reserved) | | 34 |
| | | |
Item 5. | Other Information | | 34 |
| | | |
Item 6. | Exhibits | | 34 |
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the three and six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009
(Stated in US dollars)
Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009
Index to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
| | Pages |
| | |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income | | 1 - 2 |
| | |
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | | 3 - 4 |
| | |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | | 5 - 6 |
| | |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Change in Equity | | 7 |
| | |
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | | 8 - 20 |
Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income
For the three and six months ended June, 2010 and 2009
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)
| | Three months ended | | | Six months ended | |
| | June 30, | | | June 30, | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | (Unaudited) | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales revenue | | $ | 3,371,170 | | | $ | 3,661,398 | | | $ | 6,072,307 | | | $ | 6,090,666 | |
Cost of sales | | | 1,053,453 | | | | 1,019,830 | | | | 1,948,127 | | | | 1,765,523 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross profit | | | 2,317,717 | | | | 2,641,568 | | | | 4,124,180 | | | | 4,325,143 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Administrative expenses | | | 300,323 | | | | 199,517 | | | | 523,463 | | | | 392,425 | |
Research and development costs | | | 185,499 | | | | 39,428 | | | | 388,610 | | | | 99,312 | |
Selling expenses | | | 194,851 | | | | 74,830 | | | | 401,414 | | | | 217,543 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 680,673 | | | | 313,775 | | | | 1,313,487 | | | | 709,280 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from operations | | | 1,637,044 | | | | 2,327,793 | | | | 2,810,693 | | | | 3,615,863 | |
Interest income | | | 18,039 | | | | 66,735 | | | | 63,766 | | | | 66,960 | |
Other income | | | 191,058 | | | | 146,504 | | | | 243,870 | | | | 199,244 | |
Government subsidy income | | | 86,680 | | | | - | | | | 86,680 | | | | 7,325 | |
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities - Note 12 | | | 20,443 | | | | - | | | | 20,443 | | | | - | |
Finance costs | | | (23,665 | ) | | | (135,696 | ) | | | (146,518 | ) | | | (257,818 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interest | | | 1,929,599 | | | | 2,405,336 | | | | 3,078,934 | | | | 3,631,574 | |
Income taxes - Note 4 | | | (254,865 | ) | | | (354,062 | ) | | | (448,807 | ) | | | (549,008 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income before noncontrolling interest | | | 1,674,734 | | | | 2,051,274 | | | | 2,630,127 | | | | 3,082,566 | |
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | | | (14,710 | ) | | | (18,116 | ) | | | (23,133 | ) | | | (27,205 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to Kun Run | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Biotechnology, Inc. common stockholders | | $ | 1,660,024 | | | $ | 2,033,158 | | | $ | 2,606,994 | | | $ | 3,055,361 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income before noncontrolling interest | | $ | 1,674,734 | | | $ | 2,051,274 | | | $ | 2,630,127 | | | $ | 3,082,566 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | | | 151,115 | | | | (1,131 | ) | | | 151,134 | | | | (25,101 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income | | | 1,825,849 | | | | 2,050,143 | | | | 2,781,261 | | | | 3,057,465 | |
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest | | | (15,710 | ) | | | (18,103 | ) | | | (24,133 | ) | | | (26,968 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income attributable to Kun | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Run Biotechnology, Inc. common stockholders | | $ | 1,810,139 | | | $ | 2,032,040 | | | $ | 2,757,128 | | | $ | 3,030,497 | |
See the accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (Cont’d)
For the three and six months ended June, 2010 and 2009
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)
| | Three months ended | | | Six months ended | |
| | June 30, | | | June 30, | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | (Unaudited) | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per share attributable to Kun Run | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Biotechnology, Inc. common stockholders: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
- Note 15 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
basic | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | 0.08 | | | $ | 0.10 | | | $ | 0.12 | |
diluted | | $ | 0.06 | | | | N/A | | | $ | 0.10 | | | | N/A | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average number of shares outstanding: basic | | | 28,677,368 | | | | 25,000,000 | | | | 26,848,843 | | | | 25,000,000 | |
diluted | | | 29,238,616 | | | | N/A | | | | 27,131,017 | | | | N/A | |
See the accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009
(Stated in US Dollars)
| | June 30, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | (Audited) | |
ASSETS | | | | | | |
Current assets | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 7,379,222 | | | $ | 810,809 | |
Trade receivables, net | | | 4,258,427 | | | | 4,284,515 | |
Bills receivable | | | 162,030 | | | | 360,360 | |
Other receivables, prepayments and deposits - Note 5 | | | 3,444,060 | | | | 2,338,971 | |
Inventories - Note 6 | | | 2,718,305 | | | | 2,248,420 | |
Amounts due from related companies - Note 7 | | | 198,233 | | | | 4,656,801 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 18,160,277 | | | | 14,699,876 | |
Intangible assets | | | 75,491 | | | | 86,551 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net - Note 8 | | | 10,056,291 | | | | 10,098,529 | |
Land use rights - Note 9 | | | 3,685,382 | | | | 3,704,660 | |
Deposit for acquisition of property, plant and equipment | | | 664,592 | | | | 418,594 | |
Deposit paid to a related company for acquisition of an intangible asset - Note 10 | | | 9,844,059 | | | | 7,921,800 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | 42,486,092 | | | $ | 36,930,010 | |
See the accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Cont’d)
As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009
(Stated in US Dollars)
| | June 30, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | (Audited) | |
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | | | |
Current liabilities | | | | | | |
Trade payables | | $ | 530,262 | | | $ | 452,139 | |
Other payables and accrued expenses | | | 5,640,336 | | | | 3,961,125 | |
Dividend payable to Zhonghe’s former/existing noncontrolling stockholders | | | 7,238 | | | | 7,209 | |
Income tax payable | | | 256,409 | | | | 815,435 | |
Secured borrowings - Note 11 | | | 662,850 | | | | 6,051,375 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 7,097,095 | | | | 11,287,283 | |
Deferred taxes | | | 22,382 | | | | 17,215 | |
Secured borrowings - Note 11 | | | - | | | | 330,075 | |
Warrant liabilities - Note 12 | | | 901,365 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | | | 8,020,842 | | | | 11,634,573 | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - Note 13 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Series A preferred stock : par value of $0.001 per share, authorized 10,000,000 shares in 2010and 2009; issued and outstanding 5,228,758 shares in 2010 and none issued and outstanding in 2009 - Note 14 | | | 5,229 | | | | - | |
Common stock : par value of $0.001 per share, authorized 100,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 25,000,000 shares in 2010 and 25,000,000 shares in 2009 | | | 25,000 | | | | 25,000 | |
Additional paid-in capital - Note 14 | | | 15,287,288 | | | | 8,903,965 | |
Statutory and other reserves | | | 3,743,028 | | | | 3,743,028 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | 1,757,652 | | | | 1,607,518 | |
Retained earnings | | | 13,396,074 | | | | 10,789,080 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL KUN RUN BIOTECHNOLOGY, INC. | | | | | | | | |
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | 34,214,271 | | | | 25,068,591 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NONCONTROLLING INTEREST | | | 250,979 | | | | 226,846 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL EQUITY | | | 34,465,250 | | | | 25,295,437 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | | $ | 42,486,092 | | | $ | 36,930,010 | |
See the accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)
| | Six months ended June 30, | |
| | (Unaudited) | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
Cash flows from operating activities | | | | | | |
Net income before noncontrolling interest | | $ | 2,630,127 | | | $ | 3,082,566 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income before noncontrolling interest to net cash provided by operating activities :- | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 479,282 | | | | 349,782 | |
Amortization of intangible assets and land use rights | | | 45,657 | | | | 47,091 | |
Deferred taxes | | | 5,076 | | | | 15,252 | |
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment | | | 871 | | | | 183 | |
Recovery of doubtful debts | | | (48,955 | ) | | | (16,106 | ) |
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | | | (20,443 | ) | | | - | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Trade receivables | | | 92,389 | | | | (231,840 | ) |
Bills receivables | | | 198,990 | | | | (311,132 | ) |
Other receivables, prepayments and deposits | | | (1,124,069 | ) | | | (2,067,910 | ) |
Amounts due from related companies | | | 417,569 | | | | 83,244 | |
Inventories | | | (458,812 | ) | | | (739,379 | ) |
Trade payables | | | 75,963 | | | | (574,072 | ) |
Other payables and accrued expenses | | | 1,656,967 | | | | 701,740 | |
Income tax payable | | | (560,070 | ) | | | 306,822 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash flows provided by operating activities | | | 3,390,542 | | | | 646,241 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities | | | | | | | | |
Payments to acquire and deposit for acquisition of property, plant and equipment | | | (640,517 | ) | | | (81,585 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | | | 273 | | | | 2,059,306 | |
Deposit for acquisition of intangible asset | | | (1,882,161 | ) | | | (322,520 | ) |
Amounts due from related parties | | | 4,042,143 | | | | (5,244,274 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities | | $ | 1,519,738 | | | $ | (3,589,073 | ) |
Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Cont’d)
For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)
| | Six months ended June 30, | |
| | (Unaudited) | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
Cash flows from financing activities | | | | | | |
Amounts due to related parties | | $ | - | | | $ | 12,116 | |
Proceeds on issuance of preferred stock, net | | | 6,388,552 | | | | - | |
New bank loans | | | - | | | | 2,932,000 | |
Repayment of bank loans | | | (5,721,300 | ) | | | (146,500 | ) |
Proceeds on issuance of warrant | | | 921,808 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash flows provided by financing activities | | | 1,589,060 | | | | 2,797,616 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents | | | 69,073 | | | | (256 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 6,568,413 | | | | (145,472 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period | | | 810,809 | | | | 433,599 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period | | $ | 7,379,222 | | | $ | 288,127 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Supplemental disclosures for cash flow information: | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for: | | | | | | | | |
Interest | | $ | 129,025 | | | $ | 264,708 | |
Income taxes | | $ | 1,003,801 | | | $ | 226,935 | |
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Deposit for acquisition of intangible asset settled by offsetting amounts due from related companies | | $ | - | | | $ | 7,589,000 | |
See the accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Change in Equity
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)
| | Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc. common stockholders | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accumulated | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Additional | | | Statutory | | | other | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Common stock | | | Series A preferred stock | | | paid-in | | | and other | | | comprehensive | | | Retained | | | Noncontrolling | | | | |
| | No. of shares | | | Amount | | | No. of shares | | | Amount | | | capital | | | reserves | | | income | | | earnings | | | interest | | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2009 | | | 25,000,000 | | | $ | 25,000 | | | | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 8,903,965 | | | $ | 3,743,028 | | | $ | 1,607,518 | | | $ | 10,789,080 | | | $ | 226,846 | | | $ | 25,295,437 | |
Net income | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2,606,994 | | | | 23,133 | | | | 2,630,127 | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 150,134 | | | | - | | | | 1,000 | | | | 151,134 | |
Private placement - Note 14 | | | - | | | | - | | | | 5,228,758 | | | | 5,229 | | | | 6,383,323 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 6,388,552 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, June 30, 2010 | | | 25,000,000 | | | $ | 25,000 | | | | 5,228,758 | | | $ | 5,229 | | | $ | 15,287,288 | | | $ | 3,743,028 | | | $ | 1,757,652 | | | $ | 13,396,074 | | | $ | 250,979 | | | $ | 34,465,250 | |
See the accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) including the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted from these statements pursuant to such rules and regulation and, accordingly, they do not include all the information and notes necessary for comprehensive consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
In the opinion of the management of the Company, all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the three-months and six-months periods have been made. Results for the interim period presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that might be expected for the entire fiscal year.
The Company was incorporated in the State of Nevada on March 10, 2006. The Company’s shares are quoted for trading on the Over-The-Counter Bulletin Board in the United States of America.
The Company is principally engaged in manufacture, marketing, sale and distribution of drugs and its products could be used to treat immunity dysfunction and hyperfunction.
As of June 30,2010, the Company has two subsidiaries:
| | Place/date of incorporation or establishment | | The Company's effective ownership interest | | Common stock/ registered capital | | Principal activities |
| | | | | | | | |
Kun Run Biotechnology Limited | | Hong Kong / May 6, 2006 | | | 100 | % | Ordinary shares: Authorized and fully paid up: 10,000 shares of HK$1 each | | Investment holding |
| | | | | | | | | |
Hanian Zhonghe Pharmaceutical Co, Ltd. (“Zhonghe”) | | The PRC / April 17, 1995 | | | 99.12 | % | Registered and fully paid up capital of RMB60,000,000 | | Manufacture, marketing, sale and distribution of drugs |
3. | Summary of significant accounting policies |
Principles of consolidation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Concentrations of credit risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents and trade and bills receivables. As of June 30, 2010, substantially all of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents were held by major financial institutions located in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”), which management believes are of high credit quality. With respect to trade and bills receivables, the Company extends credit based on an evaluation of the customer’s financial condition. The Company generally does not require collateral for trade receivables and maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts of trade receivables.
During the reporting periods, customers representing 10% or more of the Company’s condensed consolidated sales are :-
| | Three months ended June 30 | | | Six months ended June 30 | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HeNan WanLong Medical Co., Ltd. | | $ | 353,585 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 722,968 | | | $ | - | |
JiangXi JinSheng Medical Co., Ltd. | | | 269,602 | | | $ | 400,155 | | | | 593,220 | | | $ | 454,410 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 623,187 | | | $ | 400,155 | | | $ | 1,316,188 | | | $ | 454,410 | |
3. | Summary of significant accounting policies (Cont’d) |
Fair value of financial instruments
ASC 820 requires the disclosure of the estimated fair value of financial instruments including those financial instruments for which fair value option was not elected. The Company’s financial instruments carried at fair value include warrant liabilities only. The required disclosure is set out in Note 12.
Except for secured borrowings disclosed as below, the carrying amounts of the financial assets and liabilities approximate to their fair values due to short maturities or the applicable interest rates approximate the current market rates :-
| | As of June 30, 2010 (Unaudited) | | | As of December 31, 2009 (Audited) | |
| | Carrying | | | | | | Carrying | | | | |
| | amount | | | Fair value | | | amount | | | Fair value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Secured borrowings | | $ | 662,850 | | | $ | 646,159 | | | $ | 6,381,450 | | | $ | 6,362,757 | |
The fair values of secured borrowings are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, based on the Company’s current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.
Recently issued accounting pronouncements
Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets (Included in amended Topic ASC 860 “Transfers and Servicing”, previously Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 166, “Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets - an Amendment of Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) Statement No. 140.”). The amended topic addresses information a reporting entity provides in its financial statements about the transfer of financial assets; the effects of a transfer on its financial position, financial performance, and cash flows; and a transferor’s continuing involvement in transferred financial assets. Also, the amended topic removes the concept of a qualifying special purpose entity, limits the circumstances in which a transferor derecognizes a portion or component of a financial asset, defines participating interest and enhances the information provided to financial statement users to provide greater transparency. The amended topic is effective for the first annual reporting period beginning after November 15, 2009 and was effective for us as of January 1, 2010. The adoption of this amended topic has no material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
3. | Summary of significant accounting policies (Cont’d) |
Recently issued accounting pronouncements (Cont’d)
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities - Amended (Included in amended Topic ASC 810 “Consolidation”, previously SFAS 167 “Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R)”). The amended topic requires an enterprise to perform an analysis to determine the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity; to require ongoing reassessments of whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity and to eliminate the quantitative approach previously required for determining the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity. The amended topic also requires enhanced disclosures that will provide users of financial statements with more transparent information about an enterprise’s involvement in a variable interest entity. The amended topic is effective for the first annual reporting period beginning after November 15, 2009 and will be effective for us as of January 1, 2010. The adoption of this amended topic has no material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
The FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2009-13, Revenue Recognition (Topic 605): Multiple Deliverable Revenue Arrangements - A Consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force.” This update provides application guidance on whether multiple deliverables exist, how the deliverables should be separated and how the consideration should be allocated to one or more units of accounting. This update establishes a selling price hierarchy for determining the selling price of a deliverable. The selling price used for each deliverable will be based on vendor-specific objective evidence, if available, third-party evidence if vendor-specific objective evidence is not available, or estimated selling price if neither vendor-specific or third-party evidence is available. The Company will be required to apply this guidance prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified after January 1, 2011; however, earlier application is permitted. The management is in the process of evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU update on the Company’s financial statements.
The FASB issued ASU 2010-06, Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements. ASU 2010-06 amends ASC Topic 820 to require the following additional disclosures regarding fair value measurements: (i) the amounts of transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy; (ii) reasons for any transfers in or out of Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy and (iii) the inclusion of information about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in the reconciliation of recurring Level 3 measurements. ASU 2010-06 also amends ASC Topic 820 to clarify existing disclosure requirements, requiring fair value disclosures by class of assets and liabilities rather than by major category and the disclosure of valuation techniques and inputs used to determine the fair value of Level 2 and Level 3 assets and liabilities. With the exception of disclosures relating to purchases, sales, issuances and settlements of recurring Level 3 measurements, ASU 2010-06 was effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009. The disclosure requirements related to purchases, sales, issuances and settlements of recurring Level 3 measurements will be effective for financial statements for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2010. The management is in the process of evaluating the effect of disclosure requirements related to purchases, sales, issuances and settlements of recurring Level 3 measurements on this financial statements and result of operation and is currently not yet in a position to determine such effects.
3. | Summary of significant accounting policies (Cont’d) |
Recently issued accounting pronouncements (Cont’d)
The FASB issued ASU No. 2010-02, “Consolidation (Topic 810) Accounting and Reporting for Decreases in Ownership of a Subsidiary - a Scope Clarification”. This amendment affects entities that have previously adopted Topic 810-10 (formally SFAS 160). It clarifies the decrease in ownership provisions of Subtopic 810-10 and removes the potential conflict between guidance in that Subtopic and asset derecognition and gain or loss recognition guidance that may exist in other US GAAP. An entity will be required to follow the amended guidance beginning in the period that it first adopts FAS 160 (now included in Subtopic 810-10). For those entities that have already adopted FAS 160, the amendments are effective at the beginning of the first interim or annual reporting period ending on or after December 15, 2009. The amendments should be applied retrospectively to the first period that an entity adopted FAS 160. The adoption of this ASU update has no material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In February 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-09, Subsequent Events: Amendments to Certain Recognition and Disclosure Requirements, which amends FASB ASC Topic 855, Subsequent Events. The update provides that SEC filers, as defined in ASU 2010-09, are no longer required to disclose the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated in originally issued and revised financial statements. The update also requires SEC filers to evaluate subsequent events through the date the financial statements are issued rather than the date the financial statements are available to be issued. The Company adopted ASU 2010-09 upon issuance. The adoption of this ASU update has no material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
United States
Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc. is subject to the United States Federal and state income tax at a statutory rate of 35%. No provision for the U.S. Federal income taxes have been made as the Company had no taxable income in this jurisdiction for the reporting period.
Hong Kong
Kun Run Biotechnology Ltd. was incorporated in Hong Kong and subject to Hong Kong profits tax at a tax rate of 16.5%. No provision for Hong Kong profits tax has been made as the Company has no taxable income during the reporting period.
PRC
The PRC’s legislative body, the National People’s Congress, adopted the unified CIT Law on March 16, 2007. This new tax law replaces the existing separate income tax laws for domestic enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises and became effective on January 1, 2008. Under the new tax law, a unified income tax rates is set at 25% for both domestic enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises. However, there will be a transition period for enterprises, whether foreign-invested or domestic, that are currently receiving preferential tax treatments granted by relevant tax authorities. Enterprises that are subject to an enterprise income tax rate lower than 25% may continue to enjoy the lower rate and will transit into the new tax rate over a five year period beginning on the effective date of the CIT Law. In accordance with the guideline, enterprise is subject to the tax rate of 18% for 2008, 20% for 2009, 22% for 2010, 24% for 2011 and 25% for 2012 respectively during the transition period. Enterprises that are currently entitled to exemptions for a fixed term will continue to enjoy such treatment until the exemption term expires.
As approved by the relevant tax authority in the PRC, Zhonghe, being a Foreign Investment Enterprise ("FIE"), engaged in an advanced technology industry, was approved to enjoy a further three years' preferential tax rate at 15% for 2008, 2009 and 2010.
5. | Other receivables, prepayments and deposits |
| | June 30, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | (Audited) | |
| | | | | | |
Other deposits paid | | $ | 1,118 | | | $ | 5,486 | |
Other prepayments | | | 579,015 | | | | 596,198 | |
Other receivables | | | 490,752 | | | | 302,272 | |
Trade deposits paid to suppliers | | | 2,373,175 | | | | 1,435,015 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 3,444,060 | | | $ | 2,338,971 | |
| | June 30, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | (Audited) | |
| | | | | | |
Raw materials | | $ | 515,852 | | | $ | 471,577 | |
Work-in-progress | | | 1,206,379 | | | | 1,302,181 | |
Finished goods | | | 996,074 | | | | 474,662 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 2,718,305 | | | $ | 2,248,420 | |
7. | Amounts due from related companies |
| | June 30, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | (Audited) | |
| | | | | | |
Amounts due from related parties :- | | | | | | |
Hainan Zhonghe Group Co., Ltd. (“Hainan Zhonghe Group”) - Note 7(b) | | $ | 198,233 | | | $ | 4,239,232 | |
Hainan Heyi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Hainan Heyi”) - Note 7(c) | | | - | | | | 417,569 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 198,233 | | | $ | 4,656,801 | |
Notes :-
| (a) | Mr. Xueyun Cui (“Mr. Cui”), the Company’s Chairman, sole director and the beneficial owner of approximately 90.09% of the Company’s outstanding common stock, is the ultimate controlling party of Hainan Zhonghe Group and Hainan Heyi. |
| (b) | The amounts are interest bearing at a benchmark rate in the PRC per annum, unsecured and repayable on demand. |
| (c) | The amounts are interest free, unsecured and repayable on demand. |
8. | Property, plant and equipment, net |
| | June 30, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | (Audited) | |
Costs :- | | | | | | |
Buildings | | $ | 7,041,210 | | | $ | 6,825,521 | |
Plant and machinery | | | 5,857,367 | | | | 5,439,929 | |
Furniture, fixtures and equipment | | | 299,210 | | | | 290,140 | |
Leasehold improvements | | | 119,130 | | | | 118,645 | |
Motor vehicles | | | 698,569 | | | | 714,281 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | 14,015,486 | | | | 13,388,516 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (4,153,845 | ) | | | (3,675,288 | ) |
Construction in progress | | | 194,650 | | | | 385,301 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net | | $ | 10,056,291 | | | $ | 10,098,529 | |
As of June 30, 2010, buildings with carrying value of $2,856,004 acquired from the former shareholder of Zhonghe on December 31, 2007, have been pledged for a bank loan granted to Zhonghe (Note 11a(i)). Accordingly the legal title of the buildings cannot be transferred to Zhonghe until the bank loan is fully repaid in 2010. Pursuant to two separate trust agreements, both parties agreed that the former shareholder of Zhonghe will continue to hold the legal title of the abovementioned pledged buildings for Zhonghe until the full settlement of related bank loan has been made by Zhonghe. The related bank loan was fully settled in April, 2010 and the transfer of legal title to Zhonghe is in progress.
The carrying amount of land use rights as of June 30, 2010 represents two separate land use rights acquired from Hainan Zhonghe Group on September 29, 2007 and December 31, 2007 respectively. The land use right with carrying value of $2,236,728 as of June 30, 2010 was pledged to the bank for the loans granted to Zhonghe (Note 11a(ii)). The legal title of the pledged land use right has not been transferred to Zhonghe after the acquisition as such transfer can only be done after the related bank loans granted to Zhonghe are fully settled. Pursuant to a trust agreement, both parties agreed that Hainan Zhonghe Group will continue to hold the legal title of the pledged land for Zhonghe until the full settlement of related bank loans has been made by Zhonghe. The related bank loan was fully settled in April, 2010 and the transfer of legal title to Zhonghe is in progress.
10. | Deposit paid to a related company for acquisition of an intangible asset |
On March 23, 2009, Zhonghe entered into an agreement with Hainan Zhonghe Peptide Drugs Research & Development Co., Ltd (“Zhonghe Peptide”), a related company under the common control of Mr. Cui, to acquire a technology know-how in relation to the production of a new drug at a total consideration of RMB60 million. As of June 30, 2010, RMB60 million (equivalent to $8.84 million) was paid to Zhonghe Peptide as a deposit, which was settled by offsetting the amount due from Zhonghe Peptide of $7.59 million and by cash of $1.25 million. The transaction is expected to be completed in September 2010.
On April 19, 2010, Zhonghe entered into an agreement with Hainan Zhonghe Group, a related company under the common control of Mr. Cui, to acquire a technology know-how in relation to the production of a new drug at a total consideration of RMB3.6 million. As of June 30, 2010, RMB3.6 million (equivalent to $0.53 million) was paid to Hainan Zhonghe Group as a deposit, which was settled by cash. The transaction is expected to be completed in 2011.
On April 19, 2010, Zhonghe entered into an agreement with Zhonghe Peptide, a related company under the common control of Mr. Cui, to acquire a technology know-how in relation to the production of a new drug at a total consideration of RMB3.2 million. As of June 30, 2010, RMB3.2 million (equivalent to $0.47 million) was paid to Zhonghe Peptide as a deposit, which was settled by cash. The transaction is expected to be completed in 2011.
| | June 30, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | (Audited) | |
Short-term loans | | | | | | |
Bank loan and other loan | | | | | | |
Long-term loans - current portion | | $ | 662,850 | | | $ | 6,051,375 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Long-term loans | | | | | | | | |
Bank loan (Note a) | | | | | | | | |
- due 2010, interest bearing at 8.28% per annum | | | - | | | | 5,721,300 | |
Other loan (Note b) | | | | | | | | |
- overdue, interest free (Note c) | | | 331,425 | | | | - | |
- due 2010, interest free | | | - | | | | 330,075 | |
- due 2011, interest free | | | 331,425 | | | | 330,075 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | 662,850 | | | | 6,381,450 | |
Less: current maturities | | | (662,850 | ) | | | (6,051,375 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | - | | | | 330,075 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 662,850 | | | $ | 6,381,450 | |
(a) The above bank loans were secured by the following :-
(i) Buildings with carrying value of $2,856,004 (Note 8); and
| (ii) | Land use rights with carrying value of $2,236,728 (Note 9). |
| (b) | The other loans, which were granted to Zhonghe by the PRC local government authority, are interest-free and secured by the buildings disposed at considerations of $442,233 in 2008 to a third party. The other loans were not discounted to its present value as the effect of discounting is immaterial. The legal title of the pledged buildings has not been transferred to the third party as the related other loans granted to Zhonghe has not been settled until 2011. Pursuant to a trust agreement, both parties agreed that Zhonghe will continue to hold the legal title of the pledged buildings until the full settlement of related other loans has been made by Zhonghe. |
| (c) | The other loan amounted to RMB2,250,000 (equivalent to $331,425) was overdue as at June 30, 2010. According to the loan agreement dated December 31, 2006, a monthly surcharge of 0.6% will be levied on the overdue balance. The Company is in the course of negotiation with the PRC local government authority. |
During the reporting periods, there was no covenant requirement under the facilities granted to the Company.
In accordance with ASC 815, the six-year warrants, which were issued in a private placement completed as of April 30, 2010 as stated in Note 14(a), to purchase up to 1,568,627 shares of Series A Preferred Stock are not considered indexed to the Company’s own equity and should be classified as derivative financial liability at fair value for each reporting period. Accordingly, a part of the net proceed from the private placement amounting to $921,808 representing the fair value at initial recognition, was allocated to warrant liabilities.
The fair value of theses warrants was calculated using trinomial model. The assumptions that were used to calculate fair value of the warrants as of June 30, 2010 are as follows:
- Expected volatility of 92.431%
- Expected dividend yield of 0%
- Risk-free interest rate of 2.065%
- Expected lives of 5.8 years
- Exercise price of $1.53 per share
As of June 30, 2010, the fair value of warrant liabilities was $901,365, and corresponding gain on change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $20,443 was recognized in the condensed consolidated statement of income and comprehensive income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010.
Fair value accounting: ASC 820 establishes a valuation hierarchy for disclosure of the inputs to fair value measurement. This hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three broad levels as follows :-
Level 1 - - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 - - Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 3 - - Unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of fair value of assets or liabilities.
The warrant liabilities are determined by using Level 3 inputs. The following tables summarize the changes in Level 3 items measured at fair value on a recurring basis on our balance sheet during the period ending June 30, 2010 :-
| | Warrant | |
| | liabilities | |
| | | |
Balance, January 1, 2010 | | $ | - | |
Purchase, issuances and settlements | | | 921,808 | |
Total gains (realized/unrealized) | | | (20,443 | ) |
Transfer in and/or out of Level 3 | | | - | |
| | | | |
Balance, June 30, 2010 | | $ | 901,365 | |
13. | Commitments and contingencies |
As of June 30, 2010, the Company had capital commitments amounting to $267,355 in respect of the acquisition of property, plant and equipment and intangible asset which were contracted for but not provided in the financial statements.
| (b) | Operating lease arrangement |
As of June 30, 2010, the Company had no non-cancellable operating lease.
As of June 30, 2010, the Company had no contingencies.
14. | Series A Preferred Stock and additional paid-in capital |
| | | | | | | | Additional | |
| | Number of | | | | | | paid-in | |
| | shares | | | Amount | | | capital | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Balance, January 1, 2010 | | | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 8,903,965 | |
Private Placement - Note 14(a) | | | 5,228,758 | | | | 5,229 | | | | 6,383,323 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, June 30, 2010 | | | 5,228,758 | | | $ | 5,229 | | | $ | 15,287,288 | |
| (a) | As of April 30, 2010, the Company completed a private placement of 5,228,758 Series A Preferred Stock and warrants to purchase up to 1,568,627 shares of Series A Preferred Stock at an exercise price of $1.53 per share for a gross proceed of $8,000,000 with related issuance expenses of $689,640. The warrants may be exercised if the Company fails to achieve certain net income thresholds for the fiscal year 2010. In accordance with ASC 815, these warrants are not considered indexed to the Company’s own stock and should be classified as derivative financial liability at fair value for each reporting period. Part of the net proceeds amounting to $921,808, representing the fair value at initial recognition, was allocated to warrant liabilities with remaining balance of $6,388,552 recorded in the Company’s equity at initial recognition. The Series A Preferred Stockholder has to right to vote on an as converted basis together with holders of the Company's common stock as a as a single class, except that the Company shall not, without the affirmative vote or consent of the holders of a majority of the shares of the Series A Preferred Stock outstanding at the time, separately as a class, (i) increase or decrease the authorized amount of the Common Stock or any class or series of preferred stock, (ii) authorize or designate any new class or series of stock or other securities convertible into equity securities of the Company ranking on a parity with or senior to the Series A Preferred Stock or increase the authorized or designated number of any such new class or series, (iii) amend, alter or repeal the provisions of the Series A Preferred Stock, (iv) consummate an acquisition or asset transfer (as such terms are defined in the Company's Series A Preferred Stock Certificate of Designation, (v) repurchase or redeem shares of the Company's Common Stock, (vi) amend or waive any provision of the Company's Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws so as to affect materially and adversely any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the Series A Preferred Stock, (vii) increase or decrease the authorized size of the Company's Board of Directors, (viii) pay or declare dividends on or make any distribution, or (ix) issue debt in excess of $250,000 (unless such issuance of debt has been approved by a majority of the Company's Board of Directors). Regarding dividend rights, Series A Preferred Stockholders shall receive dividends in preference to common stockholders, and are entitled to a cash dividend of 6% per annum payable only when, as and if declared by the board of directors and is non-cumulative. The management considers it unlikely that the Series A Preferred Stockholders will have the put right pursuant to Section 4.15 of the Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of April 17, 2010 by and among the Company, each purchaser and the key stockholder and accordingly classified it as equity. |
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) for the periods indicated:
| | Three months ended | | | Six months ended | |
| | June 30, | | | June 30, | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | (Unaudited) | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Numerator: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc. common stockholders | | $ | 1,660,024 | | | $ | 2,033,158 | | | $ | 2,606,994 | | | $ | 3,055,361 | |
Less : Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | | | (20,443 | ) | | | - | | | | (20,443 | ) | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 1,639,581 | | | $ | 2,033,158 | | | $ | 2,586,551 | | | $ | 3,055,361 | |
Denominator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average common shares used to compute basic EPS - Note a | | | 28,677,368 | | | | 25,000,000 | | | | 26,848,843 | | | | 25,000,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dilutive potential from assumed conversions of warrant | | | 561,248 | | | | N/A | | | | 282,174 | | | | N/A | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average common shares used to compute diluted EPS | | | 29,238,616 | | | | N/A | | | | 27,131,017 | | | | N/A | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per share - Basic | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | 0.08 | | | $ | 0.10 | | | $ | 0.12 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per share - Diluted | | $ | 0.06 | | | | N/A | | | $ | 0.10 | | | | N/A | |
Note a : The weighted average common shares used to compute basic EPS include the outstanding Series A Preferred Stock as it has common stock feature (Note 14).
16. | Defined contribution plan |
Pursuant to the relevant PRC regulations, the Company is required to make contributions at a rate of 29% of the average salaries for the latest fiscal year-end of Hainan Province Haikou Shi to a defined contribution retirement scheme organized by a state-sponsored social insurance plan in respect of the retirement benefits for the Company's employees in the PRC. The only obligation of the Company with respect to retirement scheme is to make the required contributions under the plan. No forfeited contribution is available to reduce the contribution payable in the future years. The defined contribution plan contributions were charged to the condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income. The Company contributed $52,813 and $36,580 for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 respectively.
The Company is solely engaged in the manufacture, marketing, sale and distribution of drugs. Since the nature of the products, their production processes, the type of their customers and their distribution methods are substantially similar, they are considered as a single reportable segment under ASC 280 “Segments Reporting” (previously SFAS 131).
18. | Related party transactions |
Apart from the transactions as disclosed in notes 7, 8, 9, and 10 to the financial statements, the Company has entered into the following transactions with its related parties which are subject to the common control of the Company’s management :-
Related parties | | Type of transactions | | Three months ended June 30, (Unaudited) | | | Six months ended June 30, (Unaudited) | |
| | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hainan Heyi | | Sales | | $ | 10,733 | | | $ | 58,583 | | | $ | 10,733 | | | $ | 306,168 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hainan Zhonghe Group | | Interest income | | $ | 16,843 | | | $ | 66,511 | | | $ | 62,105 | | | $ | 66,511 | |
The Company evaluated all events or transactions that occurred through the date the financial statements were issued and has determined that there is no material recognizable nor subsequent events or transactions which would require recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.
ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
In addition to historical information, this document contains forward-looking statements regarding business prospects, financial trends and accounting policies that may affect our future operating results, financial position and cash flows. From time to time, we also may provide oral or written forward-looking statements in other materials we release to the public. Forward-looking statements give our current expectations or forecasts of future events. You can identify these statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. We use words such as “will,’’ “anticipate,’’ “estimate,’’ “expect,’’ “project,’’ “intend,’’ “plan,’’ “believe,’’ “target,’’ “forecast’’ and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance. In particular, they include statements relating to future actions, prospective products and services, future performance or results of current and anticipated products and services, sales efforts, capital expenditures, expenses, interest rates, the outcome of contingencies, such as legal proceedings, and financial results.
There are possible developments that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those forecasts or implied in the forward-looking statements. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are current only as of the date of this filing. We disclaim any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Except as otherwise indicated by the context, references in this document to “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our” are references to the combined business of Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, including Kun Run Biotechnology Ltd., a Hong Kong corporation and Hainan Zhonghe Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., a corporation organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China. “China” and “PRC” are references to “People’s Republic of China.” References to "RMB" are to Renminbi, the legal currency of China, and all references to “$” are to the legal currency of the United States.
Overview
We are engaged, through Hainan Zhonghe Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Zhonghe”), our China based indirect subsidiary, in the development, manufacture, marketing and sale of prescription polypeptide drugs. Our principal products are polypeptide derivatives as well as chemical products. Our products are sold primarily in China and through Chinese domestic pharmaceutical distributors licensed by the Chinese government. Our manufacturing and sales facilities are located in the City of Haikou, Hainan Province.
Corporate History
Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc. formerly known as Aspen Racing Stables, Inc. (“Aspen”), was incorporated in the State of Nevada on March 10, 2006. The Company’s shares are quoted for trading on the Over-The-Counter Bulletin Board in the United States of America.
Kun Run Biotechnology, Ltd., our non operating Hong Kong holding subsidiary (“Kun Run”), was incorporated on May 6, 2006 under the name Max Talent Industrial Ltd which changed to its present name on February 25, 2008. On March 24, 2008, Kun Run completed its acquisition of 60.12% equity interest of Zhonghe, a company organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) on April 17, 1995 and has since been engaged in the manufacture and sale of polypeptide drugs. On May 27, 2008, Kun Run acquired an additional 39% equity interest of Zhonghe, resulting in a 99.12% ownership of Zhonghe.
Thereafter, on August 21, 2008, Kun Run entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) with the shareholders of the Company. The terms of the Exchange Agreement were consummated and the acquisition was completed on September 16, 2008. As a result of the transaction, the Company issued a total of 24,250,000 shares of its common voting stock to Xueyun Cui (“Mr. Cui”) and Liqiong Yang, the shareholders of Kun Run and their designees, in exchange for 100% of the capital stock of Kun Run, resulting in Kun Run becoming our wholly-owned subsidiary, and the shareholders of Kun Run and their designees owning approximately 97% of the issued and outstanding shares of the common stock of Aspen. In addition, Trixy Asyniux-Walt, the original shareholder of Aspen, returned 1,000,000 of her shares to the Company for cancellation and as of the closing owns 750,000 shares of the Company’s common stock which constitutes approximately 3% of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock.
Summary of significant accounting policies
Principle of consolidation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Concentrations of credit risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents and trade and bills receivables. As of June 30, 2010, substantially all of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents were held by major financial institutions located in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”), which management believes are of high credit quality. With respect to trade and bills receivables, the Company extends credit based on an evaluation of the customer’s financial condition. The Company generally does not require collateral for trade receivables and maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts of trade receivables.
Use of estimates
In preparing financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. These accounts and estimates include, but are not limited to, the valuation of accounts receivable, inventories, deferred income taxes and the estimation on useful lives and residual values of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Fair value of financial instruments
ASC 820 requires the disclosure of the estimated fair value of financial instruments including those financial instruments for which fair value option was not elected. The Company’s financial instruments carried at fair value include warrant liabilities only. The required disclosure is set out in Note 12.
Except for secured borrowings disclosed as below, the carrying amounts of the financial assets and liabilities approximate to their fair values due to short maturities or the applicable interest rates approximate the current market rates :-
| | As of June 30, 2010 (Unaudited) | | | As of December 31, 2009 (Audited) | |
| | Carrying | | | | | | Carrying | | | | |
| | amount | | | Fair value | | | amount | | | Fair value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Secured borrowings | | $ | 662,850 | | | $ | 646,159 | | | $ | 6,381,450 | | | $ | 6,362,757 | |
The fair values of secured borrowings are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, based on the Company’s current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.
Results of Operations
Three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009
The information set forth below has been derived from our financial statements for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and three months ended June 30, 2009.
| | Three months ended June 30, | | | | |
| | (unaudited) | | | | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | | |
| | | | | % as of total revenue | | | | | | % as of total revenue | | | % Change | |
Sales revenue | | $ | 3,371,170 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 3,661,398 | | | | 100 | % | | | -8 | % |
Cost of sales | | | 1,053,453 | | | | 31 | % | | | 1,019,830 | | | | 28 | % | | | 3 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross profit | | $ | 2,317,717 | | | | 69 | % | | $ | 2,641,568 | | | | 72 | % | | | -12 | % |
Sales Revenue
Revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2010 were $3.37 million, representing a decrease of $290,228, or 8% over revenues for the same period of 2009. This decrease was mainly attributable to the decrease in sales of our products and services. Revenues by product categories were as follows:
| | Three months ended June 30, | | | | |
| | (unaudited) | | | | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | | |
| | | | | as of total | | | | | | as of total | | | % | |
Product | | | | | sales % | | | | | | sales % | | | Changes | |
TP-5 Products | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TP-5 for injection (1mg) | | $ | 394,848 | | | | 12 | % | | $ | 444,640 | | | | 12 | % | | | -11 | % |
TP-5 for injection (10mg) | | | 197,832 | | | | 6 | % | | | 311,150 | | | | 9 | % | | | -36 | % |
TP-5 pre-filled injection 1ml:1mg | | | 129,874 | | | | 4 | % | | | 346,502 | | | | 9 | % | | | -63 | % |
TP-5 pre-filled injection 1ml:10mg | | | 424,603 | | | | 12 | % | | | 628,967 | | | | 17 | % | | | -32 | % |
Sub-total ( TP-5 products) | | | 1,147,157 | | | | 34 | % | | | 1,731,259 | | | | 47 | % | | | -34 | % |
Other products | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Somatostatin for injection 3mg | | | 123,428 | | | | 4 | % | | | 144,488 | | | | 4 | % | | | -15 | % |
Thymosin Alpha 1 for injection 1.6mg | | | 1,657,554 | | | | 49 | % | | | 1,380,153 | | | | 38 | % | | | 20 | % |
DDAVP Injection 1ml:4ug | | | 305,407 | | | | 9 | % | | | 307,499 | | | | 8 | % | | | -1 | % |
DDAVP Injection 1ml:15ug | | | 97,800 | | | | 3 | % | | | 58,735 | | | | 2 | % | | | 67 | % |
Granisetron Hydrochloride Injection 3ml:3mg | | | 31,279 | | | | 1 | % | | | 30,894 | | | | 1 | % | | | 1 | % |
Ozagrel Sodium for Injection 80mg/40mg | | | 8,545 | | | | 0 | % | | | 7,017 | | | | 0 | % | | | 22 | % |
Others | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,353 | | | | 0 | % | | | -100 | % |
In Total | | $ | 3,371,170 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 3,661,398 | | | | 100 | % | | | -8 | % |
For the three months ended June 30, 2010, the sales of our major products, TP-5 products, were $1.15 million, accounting for 34% of total sales, decreased by $584,102, or 34% from $1.73 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009. This decrease was due to increased market competition which resulted in lower total TP-5 sales volumes and average selling price.
Thymosin Alpha 1 for injection gradually became our best selling product because of its superior curative effects and strong market acceptance, contributing $1,657,554 in revenue (49% of total sales) for the three months ended June 30, 2010, representing a 20% increase from the same period of 2009.
Meanwhile, DDAVP generated $403,207, or 12% of total sales for the three months ended June 30, 2010, representing an increase of 10% from $366,234 for the same period in 2009. The increase was mainly due to the product’s acceptance due to its effective clinical performance. We believe the product will continue to generate more revenue in the near future. Sales of Somatostatin for injection (3mg) contributed $123,428 in revenue, accounting for 4% of total sales for the three months ended June 30, 2010. Greater market competition resulted in lower sales unit sales price of Somatostatin.
Cost of Sales and Gross Profit
Cost of goods sold was $1,053,453 for the three months ended June 30, 2010, as compared to $ 1,019,830 for the same period in 2009. Cost of goods sold was 31% of total revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2010, as compared to 28% of total revenue for the same period in 2009. The increase in cost of sales as a percentage of revenue was mainly due to the increased sales of lower profit margin products including Thymosin Alpha 1 for injection 1.6mg and DDAVP.
The gross margin for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was 69%, representing a decrease from 72% for the same period of 2009. As a result of increased market competition, the average selling price for many of the Company’s products were lower.
| | Three months ended June 30, | | | | |
| | (unaudited) | | | | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | | |
| | | | | as of total revenue % | | | | | | as of total revenue % | | | % Changes | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Administrative expenses | | $ | 300,323 | | | | 9 | % | | $ | 199,517 | | | | 5 | % | | | 51 | % |
Research and development costs | | | 185,499 | | | | 5 | % | | | 39,428 | | | | 1 | % | | | 370 | % |
Selling expenses | | | 194,851 | | | | 6 | % | | | 74,830 | | | | 2 | % | | | 160 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 680,673 | | | | 20 | % | | | 313,775 | | | | 8 | % | | | 117 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from operations | | $ | 1,637,044 | | | | 49 | % | | $ | 2,327,793 | | | | 64 | % | | | -30 | % |
Administrative Expenses
Administrative expenses primarily consist of depreciation, salaries and other related costs for personnel in executive and other administrative functions. Other significant costs included amortization of intangible assets, urban real estate taxes. Administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 were $300,323 (9% of total sales) and $199,517 (5% of total sales), respectively, representing an increase of $100,806. The increase in administrative expenses was primarily attributable to an increase in consultancy fees related to the Company’s Sarbanes-Oxley compliance and other non operating expenses.
Research and Development Costs
Research and development costs consist primarily of expenses incurred in clinical trials, drug registration and usage of trial specimens for our new products. Research and development expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2010 were $185,499, or 5% of total sales, representing an $146,071 increase from $39,428 for the same period of 2009. The increase of R&D cost is related to launching and preparation expenses for products in the Company’s pipeline.
Selling Expenses
Selling expenses, including distribution expenses, were $194,851, or 6% of total sales, for the three months ended June 30, 2010, as compared to $74,830, or 2% of the total sales for the same period in 2009, representing an increase of $120,021. The increase in sales expenses is mainly due to promotion for pipeline products which will be soon launched to the market and other non-operation expenses.
Income from Operations
Income from operations was $1.64 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010, representing a decrease of 30% from $2.33 million for the same period in 2009. The decrease was mainly due to the increase of the above described costs and expenses.
| | Three months ended June 30, | | | | |
| | (unaudited) | | | | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | | |
| | | | | as of total | | | | | | as of total | | | % | |
| | | | | revenue % | | | | | | revenue % | | | Changes | |
Income from operations | | $ | 1,637,044 | | | | 49 | % | | $ | 2,327,793 | | | | 64 | % | | | -30 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | | 18,039 | | | | 0 | % | | | 66,735 | | | | 2 | % | | | -73 | % |
Other income | | | 191,058 | | | | 6 | % | | | 146,504 | | | | 4 | % | | | 30 | % |
Government subsidy income | | | 86,680 | | | | 3 | % | | | - | | | | 0 | % | | | 100 | % |
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | | | 20,443 | | | | 0 | % | | | - | | | | 0 | % | | | 100 | % |
Finance costs | | | (23,665 | ) | | | -1 | % | | | (135,696 | ) | | | -4 | % | | | -83 | % |
Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interest | | | 1,929,599 | | | | 57 | % | | | 2,405,336 | | | | 66 | % | | | -20 | % |
Income taxes | | | (254,865 | ) | | | -8 | % | | | (354,062 | ) | | | -10 | % | | | -28 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income before noncontrolling interest | | | 1,674,734 | | | | 49 | % | | $ | 2,051,274 | | | | 56 | % | | | -18 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | | | (14,710 | ) | | | 0 | % | | | (18,116 | ) | | | 0 | % | | | -19 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
N Net income attributable to Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc. common stockholders | | | 1,660,024 | | | | 49 | % | | | 2,033,158 | | | | 56 | % | | | -18 | % |
Earnings per share:Basic | | $ | 0.06 | | | | | | | $ | 0.08 | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.06 | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average number of shares outstanding : | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 28,677,368 | | | | | | | | 25,000,000 | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted | | | 29,238,616 | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income
Interest income decreased by $48,696 to $18,039 for the three months ended June 30, 2010 from $66,735 for the same period of 2009. The reduction was mainly due to that the amount due from Zhonghe Group has been paid off, at a interest rate of 5.31% per annum.
Other Income
For the three months ended June 30, 2010, other income was $191,058, as compared to $146,504 for the same period in 2009. The Increase is mainly due to the reversal of accounts receivable for bad debts.
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
For the three months ended June 30, 2010, change in fair value of warrant liabilities was $20,443, as compared to $0.00 for the same period in 2009. As of April 30, 2010, the Company completed a private placement of Series A Preferred Stock and warrants. These warrants are classified as derivative financial liability with initial fair value $921,808. As of June 30, 2010, the fair value of warrant liabilities was $901,365, and corresponding gain on change in fair value of warrant liabilities is $20,443.
Finance Costs
| | Three months ended June 30, | | | | |
| | (unaudited) | | | | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | % Changes | |
Bank charges | | | 662 | | | | 470 | | | | 41 | % |
Discounting charges | | | - | | | | 458 | | | | -100 | % |
Interest expenses | | | 15,049 | | | | 142,647 | | | | -89 | % |
Exchange (gain) loss | | | 7,954 | | | | (7,879 | ) | | | 201 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 23,665 | | | $ | 135,696 | | | | -83 | % |
Discounting Charges
Discounting charges represented bank charges/penalties on withdrawal of cash on discounted bills before the maturity date.
Interest Expense
For the three months ended June 30, 2010, we incurred interest expenses of $15,049, as compared to $142,647 for the same period in 2009. Except $ 662,850 of the government interest-free loan, the Company has paid off all existing loans before June 30, 2010. Thus the interest expense has decreased sharply.
Net Income
Net income decreased by 18% to $1.66 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 from $2.03 million for the same period of 2009, due to increased costs and expenses as described above.
Earnings per share
Earnings per share for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was $0.06 per share for both basic and diluted shares, as compared with $0.08 per share for both basic and diluted shares for the same period of 2009.
Six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009
The information set forth below has been derived from our financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and six months ended June 30, 2009.
| | Six months ended June 30, | | | | |
| | (unaudited) | | | | |
| | 2010 | | 2009 | | | | |
| | | | | % as of total revenue | | | | | % as of total revenue | | | % Changes | |
Sales revenue | | $ | 6,072,307 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 6,090,666 | | | | 100 | % | | | 0 | % |
Cost of sales | | | 1,948,127 | | | | 32 | % | | | 1,765,523 | | | | 29 | % | | | 10 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross profit | | $ | 4,124,180 | | | | 68 | % | | $ | 4,325,143 | | | | 71 | % | | | -5 | % |
Sales Revenue
Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2010 were $6.07 million, as compared to $6.09 million for the same period in 2009. Revenues by product categories were as follows:
| | Six months ended June 30, (unaudited) | | | | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | | |
| | | | | as of total | | | | | | as of total | | | | |
Product | | | | | sales % | | | | | | sales % | | | % Changes | |
TP-5 Products | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TP-5 for injection (1mg) | | $ | 790,118 | | | | 13 | % | | $ | 773,403 | | | | 13 | % | | | 2 | % |
TP-5 for injection (10mg) | | | 438,896 | | | | 7 | % | | | 426,766 | | | | 7 | % | | | 3 | % |
TP-5 pre-filled injection 1ml:1mg | | | 227,172 | | | | 4 | % | | | 477,614 | | | | 8 | % | | | -52 | % |
TP-5 pre-filled injection 1ml:10mg | | | 677,209 | | | | 11 | % | | | 1,070,583 | | | | 17 | % | | | -37 | % |
Sub-total ( TP-5 products) | | | 2,133,395 | | | | 35 | % | | | 2,748,366 | | | | 45 | % | | | -22 | % |
Other products | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Somatostatin for injection 3mg | | | 273,070 | | | | 4 | % | | | 427,535 | | | | 7 | % | | | -36 | % |
Thymosin Alpha 1 for injection 1.6mg | | | 2,778,154 | | | | 46 | % | | | 2,151,277 | | | | 35 | % | | | 29 | % |
DDAVP Injection 1ml:4ug | | | 660,316 | | | | 11 | % | | | 554,010 | | | | 9 | % | | | 19 | % |
DDAVP Injection 1ml:15ug | | | 166,260 | | | | 3 | % | | | 130,163 | | | | 2 | % | | | 28 | % |
Granisetron Hydrochloride Injection 3ml:3mg | | | 46,197 | | | | 1 | % | | | 50,991 | | | | 1 | % | | | -9 | % |
Ozagrel Sodium for Injection 80mg/40mg | | | 14,915 | | | | 0 | % | | | 26,745 | | | | 1 | % | | | -44 | % |
Others | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,579 | | | | 0 | % | | | -100 | % |
In Total | | $ | 6,072,307 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 6,090,666 | | | | 100 | % | | | 0 | % |
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, the sales of our major products, TP-5 products, were $2.13 million, accounting for 35% of total sales, decreased by $614,971, or 22% from $2.75 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009. This decrease was due to increased market competition which resulted in lower total TP-5 sales volumes and average selling price. Within the TP-5 product category, specially the revenue from TP-5 for pre-filled injection decreased $0.6 million, representing a 42% decrease from the same period of 2009.
Thymosin Alpha 1 for injection was still our best selling product with increased brand recognition and market acceptance, contributing $2,778,154 in revenue (46% of total sales) for the six months ended June 30, 2010, representing a 29% increase from the same period of 2009. The Company continued to benefit from the fact that there were few competitors in this drug category.
Meanwhile, DDAVP generated $826,576, or 14% of total sales for the six months ended June 30, 2010, representing an increase of 21% from $684,173 for the same period in 2009. The increase was mainly due to the product’s gradually becoming more acceptable due to its effective clinical performance. We believe it will continue to generate more revenue in the near future.
Cost of Sales and Gross Profit
Cost of goods sold was $1,948,127 for the six months ended June 30, 2010, as compared to $1,765,523 for the same period in 2009. Cost of goods sold was 32% of total revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2010, as compared to 29% of total revenue for the same period in 2009. The increase in cost of sales as a percentage of revenue was mainly due to the increased sales of lower profit margin products including Thymosin Alpha 1 for injection 1.6mg and DDAVP.
Gross profit as a percentage of net revenue was 68% in the six months ended June 30, 2010, representing a decrease from 71% for the same period of 2009. As a result of increased market competition, the average selling price for many of the Company’s products were lower.
| | Six months ended June 30, | | | | |
| | (unaudited) | | | | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | | |
| | | | | as of total revenue % | | | | | | as of total revenue % | | | % Change | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Administrative expenses | | $ | 523,463 | | | | 9 | % | | $ | 392,425 | | | | 6 | % | | | 33 | % |
Research and development costs | | | 388,610 | | | | 6 | % | | | 99,312 | | | | 2 | % | | | 291 | % |
Selling expenses | | | 401,414 | | | | 7 | % | | | 217,543 | | | | 4 | % | | | 85 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 1,313,487 | | | | 22 | % | | | 709,280 | | | | 12 | % | | | 85 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from operations | | $ | 2,810,693 | | | | 46 | % | | $ | 3,615,863 | | | | 59 | % | | | -22 | % |
Administrative Expenses
Administrative expenses consist primarily of depreciation, salaries and other related costs for personnel in executive and other administrative functions. Other significant costs included amortization of intangible assets, urban real estate taxes. Administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 were $523,463, accounting for 9% of total sales, and $392,425, accounting for 6% of total sales, respectively. The increase in administrative expenses was primarily attributable to an increase in consultancy fees related to the Company’s Sarbanes-Oxley compliance and other non operating expenses.
Research and Development Costs
Research and development costs consist primarily of expenses incurred in clinical trials, drug registration and usage of trial specimens for our new products. Research and development expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2010 were $388,610, or 6% of total sales, representing a $289,298 increase from $99,312 for the same period of 2009. The spike in R&D costs is directly related to launching and preparation expenses for 4 products in the Company’s pipeline that are expected to commence production in 2010.
Selling Expenses
Selling expenses, including distribution expenses, were $401,414, or 7% of total sales, for the six months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to $217,543 for the six months ended June 30, 2009. This represents an increase of $183,871, or 85% from the same period of 2009. An increased number of customer meetings resulted in higher travel and other related costs and non operating expenses.
Income from Operations
Income from operations was $2.81 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010, representing a decrease of 22% from $3.62 million for the same period in 2009.
| | Six months ended June 30, | | | | |
| | (unaudited) | | | | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | | |
| | | | | as of total | | | | | | as of total | | | % | |
| | | | | revenue % | | | | | | revenue % | | | Changes | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from operations | | $ | 2,810,693 | | | | 46 | % | | $ | 3,615,863 | | | | 59 | % | | | -22 | % |
Interest income | | | 63,766 | | | | 1 | % | | | 66,960 | | | | 1 | % | | | -5 | % |
Other income | | | 243,870 | | | | 4 | % | | | 199,244 | | | | 3 | % | | | 22 | % |
Government subsidy income | | | 86,680 | | | | 1 | % | | | 7,325 | | | | 0 | % | | | 1083 | % |
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | | | 20,443 | | | | 0 | % | | | - | | | | - | | | | 100 | % |
Finance costs | | | (146,518 | ) | | | -2 | % | | | (257,818 | ) | | | -4 | % | | | -43 | % |
Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interest | | | 3,078,934 | | | | 50 | % | | | 3,631,574 | | | | 59 | % | | | -15 | % |
Income taxes | | | (448,807 | ) | | | -7 | % | | | (549,008 | ) | | | -9 | % | | | -18 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income before noncontrolling interest | | | 2,630,127 | | | | 43 | % | | $ | 3,082,566 | | | | 50 | % | | | -15 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | | | (23,133 | ) | | | 0 | % | | | (27,205 | ) | | | 0 | % | | | -15 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc. common stockholders | | | 2,606,994 | | | | 43 | % | | | 3,055,361 | | | | 50 | % | | | -15 | % |
Earnings per share:Basic | | $ | 0.10 | | | | | | | $ | 0.12 | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.10 | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average number of shares outstanding : | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 26,848,843 | | | | | | | | 25,000,000 | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted | | | 27,131,017 | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income
Interest income decreased by $3,194 to $63,766 for the six months ended June 30, 2010 from $66,960 for the same period of 2009. The interest income was mainly accrued from the amount due from Zhonghe Group, at an interest rate of 5.31% per annum.
Other Income
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, other income was $243,870, as compared to $199,244 for the same period in 2009. The increase is mainly due to the reversal of accounts receivable for bad debts.
Finance Costs
| Six months ended June 30, | | | |
| (unaudited) | | | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | | Changes % | |
Bank charges | | 1,385 | | | 1,073 | | 29 | % |
Discounting charges | | 8,117 | | | 3,034 | | 168 | % |
Interest expenses | | 129,062 | | | 261,590 | | -51 | % |
Exchange (gain) loss | | 7,954 | | | (7,879 | ) | 201 | % |
| | | | | | | | |
| $ | 146,518 | | $ | 257,818 | | -43 | % |
Discounting charges
Discounting charges represent bank charges/penalties on early withdrawals of cash on discounted bills.
Interest Expense
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, we incurred interest expenses of $129,062, as compared to $261,590 for the same period in 2009. The interest expenses were related primarily to the secured borrowings which balance decreased approximately $8.64 million as of June 30, 2010 , as compared to that of June 30, 2009. By the end of June 30, 2010, the Company has paid off all existing loans, with the exception of $662,850, the government interest-free loan.
Income taxes
Income taxes decreased by $100,201 to $448,807 for the six months ended June 30, 2010 from $549,008 for the same period of 2009. The main reason was the decrease of operating profit.
Net Income
Net income decreased by 15% to $2.61 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 from $3.06 million for the same period of 2009, due to increased costs and expenses described above.
Earnings per share
Earnings per share for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $0.10 per share for both basic and diluted shares, as compared with $0.12 per share for both basic and diluted shares for the same period of 2009.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash
As of June 30, 2010, our principal sources of liquidity consisted of cash and cash equivalents of $7,379,222, representing an increase of $7,091,095, or 2461%, as compared with our cash balance of $288,127 as of June 30, 2009, since the Company completed a private placement with net proceeds of $7.3 million in April 2010. The Company’s cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and deposits with commercial banks. We believe our cash and cash equivalents are highly liquid and do not anticipate any losses with respect to such cash balances.
The following table provides detailed information about our net cash flow for the periods presented in this report:
Cash Flow | | Six Months Ended June 30, (Unaudited) | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | $ | 3,390,542 | | | $ | 646,241 | |
Net cash provided by (used in) used in investing activities | | | 1,519,738 | | | | (3,589,073 | ) |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 1,589,060 | | | | 2,797,616 | |
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents | | | 69,073 | | | | (256 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash flow | | $ | 6,568,413 | | | $ | (145,472 | ) |
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was $3.39 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010, an increase of $2.74 million from the net cash provided by operating activities of $646,241 for the same period in 2009. The increased cash flow was primarily attributable to the decrease of both account receivables and account payables.
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $1.52 million, an increase of $5.11 million from net cash used in investing activities of $3.59 million for the same period of 2009. The increase in net cash used in investing activities was mainly due to the pay-off of the amount due from Zhonghe Group.
Financing Activities
Net cash provided in financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $1.59 million, as compared to $2.80 million provided in financing activities in the same period of 2009. Since the Company completed a private placement with net proceeds of $7.3 million, we also paid off $5.7 million existing loans and did not borrow any new loan during the period of January 1 to June 30 , 2010.
As a result of the total cash activities, we believe our working capital will be sufficient to sustain our operations and current anticipated expansion level.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
Recently issued accounting pronouncements
Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets (Included in amended Topic ASC 860 “Transfers and Servicing”, previously Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 166, “Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets - an Amendment of Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) Statement No. 140.”). The amended topic addresses information a reporting entity provides in its financial statements about the transfer of financial assets; the effects of a transfer on its financial position, financial performance, and cash flows; and a transferor’s continuing involvement in transferred financial assets. Also, the amended topic removes the concept of a qualifying special purpose entity, limits the circumstances in which a transferor derecognizes a portion or component of a financial asset, defines participating interest and enhances the information provided to financial statement users to provide greater transparency. The amended topic is effective for the first annual reporting period beginning after November 15, 2009 and was effective for us as of January 1, 2010. The adoption of this amended topic has no material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities - Amended (Included in amended Topic ASC 810 “Consolidation”, previously SFAS 167 “Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R)”). The amended topic requires an enterprise to perform an analysis to determine the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity; to require ongoing reassessments of whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity and to eliminate the quantitative approach previously required for determining the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity. The amended topic also requires enhanced disclosures that will provide users of financial statements with more transparent information about an enterprise’s involvement in a variable interest entity. The amended topic is effective for the first annual reporting period beginning after November 15, 2009 and will be effective for us as of January 1, 2010. The adoption of this amended topic has no material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
The FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2009-13, Revenue Recognition (Topic 605): Multiple Deliverable Revenue Arrangements - A Consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force.” This update provides application guidance on whether multiple deliverables exist, how the deliverables should be separated and how the consideration should be allocated to one or more units of accounting. This update establishes a selling price hierarchy for determining the selling price of a deliverable. The selling price used for each deliverable will be based on vendor-specific objective evidence, if available, third-party evidence if vendor-specific objective evidence is not available, or estimated selling price if neither vendor-specific or third-party evidence is available. The Company will be required to apply this guidance prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified after January 1, 2011; however, earlier application is permitted. The management is in the process of evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU update on the Company’s financial statements.
The FASB issued ASU 2010-06, Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements. ASU 2010-06 amends ASC Topic 820 to require the following additional disclosures regarding fair value measurements: (i) the amounts of transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy; (ii) reasons for any transfers in or out of Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy and (iii) the inclusion of information about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in the reconciliation of recurring Level 3 measurements. ASU 2010-06 also amends ASC Topic 820 to clarify existing disclosure requirements, requiring fair value disclosures by class of assets and liabilities rather than by major category and the disclosure of valuation techniques and inputs used to determine the fair value of Level 2 and Level 3 assets and liabilities. With the exception of disclosures relating to purchases, sales, issuances and settlements of recurring Level 3 measurements, ASU 2010-06 was effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009. The disclosure requirements related to purchases, sales, issuances and settlements of recurring Level 3 measurements will be effective for financial statements for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2010. The management is in the process of evaluating the effect of disclosure requirements related to purchases, sales, issuances and settlements of recurring Level 3 measurements on this financial statements and result of operation and is currently not yet in a position to determine such effects.
The FASB issued ASU No. 2010-02, “Consolidation (Topic 810) Accounting and Reporting for Decreases in Ownership of a Subsidiary - a Scope Clarification”. This amendment affects entities that have previously adopted Topic 810-10 (formally SFAS 160). It clarifies the decrease in ownership provisions of Subtopic 810-10 and removes the potential conflict between guidance in that Subtopic and asset derecognition and gain or loss recognition guidance that may exist in other US GAAP. An entity will be required to follow the amended guidance beginning in the period that it first adopts FAS 160 (now included in Subtopic 810-10). For those entities that have already adopted FAS 160, the amendments are effective at the beginning of the first interim or annual reporting period ending on or after December 15, 2009. The amendments should be applied retrospectively to the first period that an entity adopted FAS 160. The adoption of this ASU update has no material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In February 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-09, Subsequent Events: Amendments to Certain Recognition and Disclosure Requirements, which amends FASB ASC Topic 855, Subsequent Events. The update provides that SEC filers, as defined in ASU 2010-09, are no longer required to disclose the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated in originally issued and revised financial statements. The update also requires SEC filers to evaluate subsequent events through the date the financial statements are issued rather than the date the financial statements are available to be issued. The Company adopted ASU 2010-09 upon issuance. The adoption of this ASU update has no material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
Not required.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
Disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a – 15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act”)) are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. This information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on the evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2010, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Not required.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. (Removed and Reserved)
Item 5. Other Information
None.
Item 6. Exhibits
The following exhibits are hereby filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Exhibit Number | | Description |
| | |
31.1 | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| | |
31.2 | | Certification of Chief Accounting Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| | |
32 | | Certifications Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant certifies that it has duly caused this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| Kun Run Biotechnology, Inc. |
| | |
Date: August 19, 2010 | By: | /s/ Xiaoqun Ye |
| | Xiaoqun Ye, Chief Executive Officer |
| | (Principal Executive Officer) |
Date: August 19, 2010 | By: | /s/ Yan Lin |
| | Yan Lin, Chief Accounting Officer |
| | (Principal Financial Officer) |