SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_______________________
FORM 10-Q
_______________________
(Mark One)
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☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 8, 2015
OR
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 001-35611
Del Frisco’s Restaurant Group, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware | | 20-8453116 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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920 S. Kimball Ave., Suite 100, Southlake, TX | | 76092 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip code) |
(817) 601-3421
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer | | ☐ | | Accelerated filer | | ☒ |
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Non-accelerated filer | | ☐ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | Smaller reporting company | | ☐ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
As of October 12, 2015, the latest practicable date, 23,307,169 shares of the registrant’s common stock, $0.001 par value per share, were issued and outstanding.
Table of Contents:
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
DEL FRISCO’S RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| September 8, | | December 30, |
| 2015 | | 2014 |
| | (unaudited) | | | |
Assets | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,239 | | $ | 3,520 |
Restricted cash | | 19 | | | 215 |
Inventory | | 16,788 | | | 16,592 |
Income taxes receivable | | 3,873 | | | 4,769 |
Deferred income taxes | | 3,166 | | | 3,124 |
Lease incentives receivable | | 3,667 | | | 5,406 |
Prepaid expenses and other | | 4,593 | | | 6,007 |
Total current assets | | 33,345 | | | 39,633 |
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $58,443 and $67,020 at December 30, 2014 and September 8, 2015 (unaudited), respectively | | 179,579 | | | 154,999 |
Goodwill | | 75,365 | | | 75,365 |
Intangible assets, net | | 36,437 | | | 36,575 |
Deferred compensation plan investments | | 13,373 | | | 12,760 |
Other assets | | 326 | | | 334 |
Total assets | $ | 338,425 | | $ | 319,666 |
| | | | | |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | |
Current maturities of long-term debt | $ | — | | $ | — |
Accounts payable | | 14,966 | | | 12,198 |
Accrued payroll | | 4,928 | | | 5,788 |
Accrued self-insurance | | 1,020 | | | 950 |
Deferred revenue | | 10,521 | | | 15,716 |
Other current liabilities | | 6,123 | | | 6,244 |
Total current liabilities | | 37,558 | | | 40,896 |
Long-term debt | | 15,100 | | | — |
Deferred rent obligations | | 35,879 | | | 33,186 |
Deferred income taxes | | 16,214 | | | 16,179 |
Other liabilities | | 15,324 | | | 18,422 |
Total liabilities | | 120,075 | | | 108,683 |
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | |
Stockholders' equity: | | | | | |
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding at December 30, 2014 or September 8, 2015 (unaudited) | | — | | | — |
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 190,000,000 shares authorized, 23,908,542 shares issued and 23,443,046 shares outstanding at December 30, 2014 and 23,919,192 shares issued and 23,264,669 shares outstanding at September 8, 2015 (unaudited) | | 24 | | | 24 |
Treasury stock at cost: 465,496 shares and 654,523 shares at December 30, 2014 and September 8, 2015 (unaudited), respectively | | (13,000) | | | (10,000) |
Additional paid in capital | | 136,178 | | | 133,883 |
Retained earnings | | 95,148 | | | 87,076 |
Total stockholders' equity | | 218,350 | | | 210,983 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 338,425 | | $ | 319,666 |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
DEL FRISCO’S RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and Comprehensive Income (Loss)—Unaudited
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| 12 Weeks Ended | | 36 Weeks Ended |
| September 8, | | September 9, | | September 8, | | September 9, |
| 2015 | | 2014 | | 2015 | | 2014 |
Revenues | $ | 68,629 | | $ | 61,949 | | $ | 217,507 | | $ | 195,957 |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Costs of sales | | 19,901 | | | 18,693 | | | 62,839 | | | 59,038 |
Restaurant operating expenses | | 34,625 | | | 30,046 | | | 103,832 | | | 90,654 |
Marketing and advertising costs | | 1,765 | | | 1,410 | | | 4,882 | | | 4,017 |
Pre-opening costs | | 2,044 | | | 1,577 | | | 3,790 | | | 2,867 |
General and administrative costs | | 5,225 | | | 4,673 | | | 16,611 | | | 14,202 |
Secondary public offering costs | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 5 |
Non-cash impairment charges | | 3,338 | | | — | | | 3,338 | | | — |
Depreciation and amortization | | 3,811 | | | 3,098 | | | 11,001 | | | 9,053 |
Operating income (loss) | | (2,080) | | | 2,452 | | | 11,214 | | | 16,121 |
Other income (expense), net: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest | | (11) | | | (18) | | | (43) | | | (49) |
Other | | (61) | | | (61) | | | (238) | | | (100) |
Income (loss) before income taxes | | (2,152) | | | 2,373 | | | 10,933 | | | 15,972 |
Income tax (benefit) expense | | (1,117) | | | 588 | | | 2,861 | | | 4,896 |
Net income (loss) | $ | (1,035) | | $ | 1,785 | | $ | 8,072 | | $ | 11,076 |
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Basic earnings (loss) per common share | $ | (0.04) | | $ | 0.08 | | $ | 0.34 | | $ | 0.47 |
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share | $ | (0.04) | | $ | 0.08 | | $ | 0.34 | | $ | 0.47 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares used in computing earnings per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | 23,360,744 | | | 23,464,306 | | | 23,416,502 | | | 23,513,905 |
Diluted | | 23,360,744 | | | 23,682,508 | | | 23,584,426 | | | 23,754,781 |
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Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | (1,035) | | $ | 1,785 | | $ | 8,072 | | $ | 11,076 |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
DEL FRISCO’S RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity—Unaudited
(Dollars in thousands)
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Common Stock | | Additional Paid | | Treasury | | Retained | | | |
| Shares | | Par Value | | In Capital | | Stock | | Earnings | | Total |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 30, 2014 | 23,443,046 | | $ | 24 | | $ | 133,883 | | $ | (10,000) | | $ | 87,076 | | $ | 210,983 |
Net income | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 8,072 | | | 8,072 |
Share-based compensation costs | — | | | — | | | 2,146 | | | — | | | — | | | 2,146 |
Stock option exercises, including tax effects | 10,650 | | | — | | | 149 | | | — | | | — | | | 149 |
Treasury stock purchases | (189,027) | | | — | | | — | | | (3,000) | | | — | | | (3,000) |
Balance at September 8, 2015 | 23,264,669 | | $ | 24 | | $ | 136,178 | | $ | (13,000) | | $ | 95,148 | | $ | 218,350 |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
DEL FRISCO’S RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows—Unaudited
(Dollars in thousands)
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| 36 Weeks Ended |
| September 8, | | September 9, |
| 2015 | | 2014 |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 8,072 | | $ | 11,076 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 11,001 | | | 9,053 |
Loss on disposal of restaurant property | | 28 | | | 100 |
Loan cost amortization | | 12 | | | 12 |
Share-based compensation | | 2,146 | | | 1,750 |
Non-cash impairment charges | | 3,338 | | | — |
Deferred income taxes | | (7) | | | (2,452) |
Amortization of deferred lease incentives | | (732) | | | (543) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | |
Restricted cash | | 196 | | | — |
Inventories | | (196) | | | (285) |
Lease incentives receivable | | 3,832 | | | 3,298 |
Other assets | | 139 | | | (117) |
Accounts payable | | 4,428 | | | (2,682) |
Income taxes | | (2,647) | | | 2,022 |
Deferred rent obligations | | 1,538 | | | 1,534 |
Other liabilities | | (5,205) | | | (2,548) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | 25,943 | | | 20,218 |
| | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | |
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | | 1 | | | 9 |
Purchases of property and equipment | | (40,510) | | | (33,037) |
Other | | 36 | | | (332) |
Net cash used in investing activities | | (40,473) | | | (33,360) |
| | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | |
Proceeds from long-term debt | | 15,100 | | | 6,000 |
Purchases of treasury stock | | (3,000) | | | (6,319) |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | | 149 | | | 895 |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | 12,249 | | | 576 |
| | | | | |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | | (2,281) | | | (12,566) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | 3,520 | | | 13,674 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 1,239 | | $ | 1,108 |
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Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: | | | | | |
Cash paid during the year for: | | | | | |
Interest | $ | 83 | | $ | 42 |
Income taxes | $ | 3,690 | | $ | 5,514 |
Capital expenditures included in accounts payable | $ | 1,660 | | $ | 750 |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
DEL FRISCO’S RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—Unaudited
1. | BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION |
As of September 8, 2015, Del Frisco’s Restaurant Group, Inc. (the “Company”) owned and operated 49 restaurants under the concept names of Del Frisco’s Double Eagle Steak House (“Del Frisco’s”), Sullivan’s Steakhouse (“Sullivan’s”), and Del Frisco’s Grille (“Grille”). Of the 49 restaurants the Company operated at the end of the period covered by this report, there were 12 Del Frisco’s restaurants, 18 Sullivan’s restaurants and 19 Grille restaurants in operation in 21 states and the District of Columbia. During the 36 weeks ended September 8, 2015, the Company opened a new Del Frisco’s in Orlando, Florida as well as new Grille locations in The Woodlands, Texas, Plano, Texas and Stamford, Connecticut. The Company also closed a Sullivan’s location in Denver, Colorado.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Operating results for the 12 and 36 weeks ended September 8, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 29, 2015. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2014 filed with the SEC on February 27, 2015 (the “2014 10-K”).
The Company operates on a 52- or 53-week fiscal year ending the last Tuesday in December. The fiscal quarters ended September 8, 2015 and September 9, 2014 each contained 12 weeks and are referred to herein as the third quarter of fiscal year 2015 and the third quarter of fiscal year 2014, respectively. Fiscal year 2015 will be a 52-week fiscal year as was fiscal year 2014.
Accounting Estimates
The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances at the time. Actual amounts may differ from those estimates.
There have been no material changes to the significant accounting policies from what was previously reported in the 2014 10-K.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”), issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”), 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. This ASU is a comprehensive new revenue recognition model, which requires a company to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer at an amount that reflects the consideration it expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. The ASU will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance in GAAP when it becomes effective. In July 2015, the FASB voted to defer the effective date of this ASU by one year to annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and the ASU permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. Early adoption is permitted as of the original effective date. The Company is evaluating the effect that ASU 2014-09 will have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. The Company has not yet selected a transition method nor has the Company determined the effect, if any, of the standard on the Company’s ongoing financial reporting.
In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-03, Interest – Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs. This ASU requires debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying value of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The recognition and measurement guidance for debt issuance costs are not affected by this ASU. The amendments in this ASU are effective retrospectively for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not expect the impact of adopting this ASU to be material to the Company’s financial statements and related disclosures.
Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) data is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the periods. Diluted EPS data is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding, including all potentially issuable shares of common stock. Diluted EPS for the 12 and 36 weeks ended September 8, 2015 excludes options to purchase 844,392 and 748,456 shares of common stock, respectively, which were outstanding during the periods, but were antidilutive. Diluted EPS for the 12 and 36 weeks ended September 9, 2014, excludes options to purchase 728,303 and 709,625 shares of common stock, respectively, which were outstanding during the periods but were antidilutive.
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
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| | | | | | | | | | | |
| 12 Weeks Ended | | 36 Weeks Ended |
| September 8, | | September 9, | | September 8, | | September 9, |
| 2015 | | 2014 | | 2015 | | 2014 |
Net income (loss) | $ | (1,035) | | $ | 1,785 | | $ | 8,072 | | $ | 11,076 |
Shares: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding | | 23,360,744 | | | 23,464,306 | | | 23,416,502 | | | 23,513,905 |
Dilutive shares | | — | | | 218,202 | | | 167,924 | | | 240,876 |
Total Diluted Shares | | 23,360,744 | | | 23,682,508 | | | 23,584,426 | | | 23,754,781 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings (loss) per common share | $ | (0.04) | | $ | 0.08 | | $ | 0.34 | | $ | 0.47 |
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share | $ | (0.04) | | $ | 0.08 | | $ | 0.34 | | $ | 0.47 |
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3. | STOCK-BASED EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION |
2012 Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan
On July 16, 2012, the Company adopted the Del Frisco’s Restaurant Group, Inc. 2012 Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan (the “2012 Plan”), which allows the Company to grant stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, deferred stock units and other equity-based awards to directors, officers, key employees and other key individuals performing services for the Company. The 2012 Plan provides for granting of options to purchase shares of common stock at an exercise price not less than the fair value of the stock on the date of grant. Equity-based awards become exercisable at various periods ranging from one to four years from the date of grant. The 2012 Plan has 2,232,800 shares authorized for issuance under the plan. There were 1,304,225 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding options and 140,074 shares of unvested restricted stock outstanding at September 8, 2015 with 663,976 shares available for future grants.
The following table details the Company’s total stock-based compensation cost during the 12 and 36 weeks ended September 8, 2015 and September 9, 2014 as well as where the costs were expensed (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| 12 Weeks Ended | | 36 Weeks Ended |
| September 8, | | September 9, | | September 8, | | September 9, |
| 2015 | | 2014 | | 2015 | | 2014 |
Restaurant operating expenses | $ | 109 | | $ | 101 | | $ | 332 | | $ | 300 |
General and administrative costs | | 655 | | | 495 | | | 1,814 | | | 1,450 |
Total stock compensation cost | $ | 764 | | $ | 596 | | $ | 2,146 | | $ | 1,750 |
Restricted Stock
The following table summarizes restricted stock activity during the 36 week period ended September 8, 2015:
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| 36 Weeks Ended September 8, 2015 |
| Shares | | Weighted average grant date fair value | | Aggregate intrinsic value ($000's) |
Outstanding at beginning of year | | — | | $ | — | | | |
Granted | | 160,271 | | | 20.30 | | | |
Vested | | — | | | — | | | |
Forfeited | | (20,197) | | | 20.30 | | | |
Outstanding at end of period | | 140,074 | | $ | 20.30 | | | 1,926 |
As of September 8, 2015, there was $2.3 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted stock. This cost is expected to be recognized over a period of approximately 3.2 years. Of the restricted shares outstanding at the end of the period, 52,618 of the 140,074 shares outstanding are subject to forfeiture if certain performance conditions are not achieved during fiscal 2015.
Stock Options
The following table summarizes stock option activity during the 36 week period ended September 8, 2015:
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| | | | | | | | | | | |
| 36 Weeks Ended September 8, 2015 |
| Shares | | Weighted average exercise price | | Weighted average remaining contractual term | | Aggregate intrinsic value ($000's) |
Outstanding at beginning of year | | 1,429,000 | | $ | 17.45 | | | | | | |
Granted | | — | | | — | | | | | | |
Exercised | | (10,650) | | | 14.01 | | | | | | |
Forfeited | | (114,125) | | | 18.25 | | | | | | |
Outstanding at end of period | | 1,304,225 | | $ | 17.41 | | | 7.5 years | | | 421 |
Options exercisable at end of period | | 783,725 | | $ | 16.62 | | | 7.4 years | | | 298 |
A summary of the status of non-vested stock options as of September 8, 2015 and changes during the 36 weeks ended September 8, 2015 is presented below:
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| 36 Weeks Ended |
| September 8, 2015 |
| Shares | | Weighted average grant-date fair value |
Non-vested stock options at beginning of year | 974,250 | | $ | 7.08 |
Granted | — | | | — |
Vested | (343,125) | | | 6.66 |
Forfeited | (110,625) | | | 7.38 |
Non-vested stock options at end of period | 520,500 | | $ | 7.29 |
As of September 8, 2015, there was $3.4 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options. This cost is expected to be recognized over a period of approximately 1.6 years. No stock options were issued under the 2012 Plan during the 36 weeks ended September 8, 2015.
The following table details the values from and assumptions for the Black-Scholes option pricing model for stock options issued during the 36 weeks ended September 9, 2014:
| | | | |
| | | 36 Weeks Ended |
| | | September 9, 2014 |
Weighted average grant date fair value | | | | $8.85 |
Weighted average risk-free interest rate | | | | 1.91% |
Weighted average expected life | | | | 5.91 years |
Weighted average volatility | | | | 38.00% |
Expected dividend | | | | — |
The Black-Scholes option valuation model requires the input of subjective assumptions, including the expected life of the stock-based award. The assumptions above represent management’s best estimates, but these estimates involve inherent uncertainties and the application of management’s judgment. The expected term of options granted is based on a representative peer group with similar employee groups and expected behavior. The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury constant maturities rate in effect at the time of grant. The Company utilized a weighted rate for expected volatility based on a representative peer group with a similar expected term of options granted. Outstanding options granted under the 2012 Plan are subject to a four year vesting period and have a ten year maximum contractual term.
In addition, the Company is required to estimate the expected forfeiture rate and only recognizes expense for those stock options expected to vest. If the actual forfeiture rate is materially different from the Company’s estimate, the share-based compensation expense could be materially different.
On October 15, 2012, the Company entered into a credit facility that provides for a three-year unsecured revolving credit facility of up to $25.0 million. Borrowings under the credit facility bear interest, at the option of the Company, based on (i) a rate of LIBOR plus 1.50% or (ii) the prime rate as defined in the credit facility. The Company is required to pay a commitment fee equal to 0.25% per annum on the available but unused revolving credit facility. The credit facility is guaranteed by certain subsidiaries of the Company. The credit facility contains various financial covenants, including a maximum ratio of total indebtedness to EBITDA and minimum fixed charge coverage, both as defined in the credit agreement. The credit facility also contains covenants restricting certain corporate actions, including asset dispositions, acquisitions, the payment of dividends, the incurrence of indebtedness and providing financing or other transactions with affiliates.
On June 30, 2015, the Company entered into a Second Amendment to the credit facility (the “Amendment”.) The Amendment, among other things, extended the termination date of the credit facility to October 15, 2017 and modified the revolving credit commitment to $15.0 million, with such amount subject to increases in increments of $5.0 million at the Company’s request, up to a maximum amount of $30.0 million. All other major terms remained unchanged.
There were no outstanding borrowings on the Company’s revolving credit facility on December 30, 2014. As of September 8, 2015, there were $15.1 million in outstanding borrowings on the Company’s revolving credit facility, and the Company had approximately $13.5 million of borrowings available, with $1.4 million in outstanding letters of credit commitments. The Company was in compliance with all of the debt covenants as of September 8, 2015 and December 30, 2014.
The effective income tax benefit rate for the 12 weeks ended September 8, 2015 was 51.9% and the effective income tax rate for the 36 weeks ended September 8, 2015 was 26.2%, compared to an effective income tax rate of 24.8% and 30.7%, respectively, for the 12 and 36 weeks ended September 9, 2014. The factors that cause the effective tax rates to vary from the federal statutory rate of 35% include the impact of FICA tip and other credits, partially offset by state income taxes and certain non-deductible expenses. Additionally, during the third quarter of fiscal 2015, the Company settled an outstanding uncertain state tax position which resulted in the payment of $1.9 million for which the Company had previously estimated and reserved $2.6 million. This resulted in an approximately $0.5 million tax benefit, net of federal tax.
Under GAAP, the Company is required to measure certain assets and liabilities at fair value, or to disclose the fair value of certain assets and liabilities recorded at cost. Pursuant to these fair value measurement and disclosure requirements, fair value is defined as the price that would be received upon sale of an asset or paid upon transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date and in the principal or most advantageous market for that asset or liability. The fair value is calculated based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, not on assumptions specific to the entity. In addition, the fair value of liabilities includes consideration of non-performance risk, including the Company’s own credit risk. Each fair value measurement is reported in one of the following three levels:
Level 1—valuation inputs are based upon unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.
Level 2—valuation inputs are based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3—valuation inputs are unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The fair values are therefore determined using model-based techniques that include option pricing models, discounted cash flow models, and similar techniques.
The following table presents the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 8, 2015 and December 30, 2014, respectively (in thousands):
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| | | | | | | | |
| Fair Value Measurements |
| Level | | September 8, 2015 | | December 30, 2014 |
Deferred compensation plan investments | | 2 | | $ | 13,373 | | $ | 12,760 |
Deferred compensation plan liabilities (included in Other liabilities) | | 2 | | $ | (13,404) | | $ | (12,979) |
There were no transfers among levels within the fair-value hierarchy during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014. The carrying value of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivables and accounts payable approximate fair value due to their short term nature.
The Company operates the Del Frisco’s, Sullivan’s, and Grille brands as operating segments. The restaurant concepts operate solely in the U.S. within the full-service dining industry, providing similar products to similar customers. Sales from external customers are derived principally from food and beverage sales, and the Company does not rely on any major customers as a source of sales. The restaurant concepts also possess similar economic characteristics, resulting in similar long-term expected financial performance characteristics. However, as Del Frisco’s restaurants typically have higher revenues, driven by their larger physical presence and higher average check, the Del Frisco’s, Sullivan’s, and Grille operating segments have varying operating income and restaurant-level EBITDA margins due to the leveraging of higher revenues on certain fixed operating costs such as management labor, rent, utilities, and building maintenance.
The following tables present information about reportable segments for the 12 and 36 weeks ended September 8, 2015 and September 9, 2014 and as of September 8, 2015 and September 9, 2014, respectively (in thousands):
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| 12 Weeks Ended September 8, 2015 |
| Del Frisco's | | Sullivan's | | Grille | | Corporate | | Consolidated |
Revenues | $ | 33,059 | | $ | 15,650 | | $ | 19,920 | | $ | — | | $ | 68,629 |
Restaurant-level EBITDA | | 8,041 | | | 1,769 | | | 2,528 | | | — | | | 12,338 |
Capital expenditures | | 4,923 | | | 1,768 | | | 12,501 | | | 38 | | | 19,230 |
Property and equipment | | 103,432 | | | 47,081 | | | 93,705 | | | 2,381 | | | 246,599 |
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| 12 Weeks Ended September 9, 2014 |
| Del Frisco's | | Sullivan's | | Grille | | Corporate | | Consolidated |
Revenues | $ | 30,803 | | $ | 16,067 | | $ | 15,079 | | $ | — | | $ | 61,949 |
Restaurant-level EBITDA | | 8,126 | | | 1,799 | | | 1,875 | | | — | | | 11,800 |
Capital expenditures | | 10,379 | | | 512 | | | 5,776 | | | 43 | | | 16,710 |
Property and equipment | | 90,592 | | | 45,342 | | | 64,810 | | | 2,084 | | | 202,828 |
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| 36 Weeks Ended September 8, 2015 |
| Del Frisco's | | Sullivan's | | Grille | | Corporate | | Consolidated |
Revenues | $ | 106,255 | | $ | 52,966 | | $ | 58,286 | | $ | — | | $ | 217,507 |
Restaurant-level EBITDA | | 29,492 | | | 8,032 | | | 8,430 | | | — | | | 45,954 |
Capital expenditures | | 10,570 | | | 3,146 | | | 24,978 | | | 156 | | | 38,850 |
Property and equipment | | 103,432 | | | 47,081 | | | 93,705 | | | 2,381 | | | 246,599 |
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| 36 Weeks Ended September 9, 2014 |
| Del Frisco's | | Sullivan's | | Grille | | Corporate | | Consolidated |
Revenues | $ | 97,233 | | $ | 53,523 | | $ | 45,201 | | $ | — | | $ | 195,957 |
Restaurant-level EBITDA | | 27,236 | | | 7,918 | | | 7,094 | | | — | | | 42,248 |
Capital expenditures | | 17,154 | | | 2,893 | | | 13,426 | | | 314 | | | 33,787 |
Property and equipment | | 90,592 | | | 45,342 | | | 64,810 | | | 2,084 | | | 202,828 |
In addition to using consolidated results in evaluating the Company’s performance and allocating its resources, the Company’s chief operating decision maker uses restaurant-level EBITDA, which is not a measure defined by GAAP. The Company defines restaurant-level EBITDA as operating income before pre-opening costs, general and administrative costs, secondary public offering costs, non-cash impairment charges and depreciation and amortization. Pre-opening costs are excluded because they vary in timing and magnitude and are not related to the health of ongoing operations. General and administrative costs are only included in the Company’s consolidated financial results as they are generally not specifically identifiable to individual operating segments as these costs relate to supporting all of the restaurant operations of the Company and the extension of the Company’s concepts into new markets. Public offering costs and depreciation and amortization are excluded because they are not ongoing controllable cash expenses and they are not related to the health of ongoing operations. Property and equipment is the only balance sheet measure used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker in allocating resources. See table below (in thousands) for a reconciliation of restaurant-level EBITDA to operating income from continuing operations.
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| 12 Weeks Ended | | 36 Weeks Ended |
| September 8, 2015 | | September 9, 2014 | | September 8, 2015 | | September 9, 2014 |
Restaurant-level EBITDA | $ | 12,338 | | $ | 11,800 | | $ | 45,954 | | $ | 42,248 |
Less: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pre-opening costs | | 2,044 | | | 1,577 | | | 3,790 | | | 2,867 |
General and administrative costs | | 5,225 | | | 4,673 | | | 16,611 | | | 14,202 |
Secondary public offering costs | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 5 |
Non-cash impairment charges | | 3,338 | | | — | | | 3,338 | | | — |
Depreciation and amortization | | 3,811 | | | 3,098 | | | 11,001 | | | 9,053 |
Operating income (loss) | $ | (2,080) | | $ | 2,452 | | $ | 11,214 | | $ | 16,121 |
8. | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
The Company is subject to various claims, possible legal actions, and other matters arising out of the normal course of business. While it is not possible to predict the outcome of these issues, management is of the opinion that adequate provision for potential losses has been made in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Prior to the acquisition of Lone Star Steakhouse & Saloon, Inc. by Lone Star Fund, the Company’s predecessor guaranteed certain lease payments of certain non-Company restaurants in connection with the leasing of real estate for restaurant locations. As of September 8, 2015 and December 30, 2014, the Company was responsible as guarantor for five of these leases of its former affiliate. The leases expire at various times through 2016. These guarantees will require payment by the Company only in an event of default by the former affiliate where it is unable or unwilling to make the required lease payments.
During fiscal 2015, the Company received notification that its former affiliate ceased payments on two of the five aforementioned leases. The two leases, for which payment had not been made, are non-operating land leases, while the other three leases guaranteed by the Company are operating properties. The lessor of these two non-operating land leases obtained a court judgement against the Company’s former affiliate and as a settlement, the Company agreed to pay half of the judgement, which was approximately $210 thousand. Accordingly, $210 thousand was recorded to Other expense during the first 36 weeks of fiscal 2015.
Management believes that the likelihood is remote that material payments will be required under the remaining three guarantees. At September 8, 2015 and December 30, 2014 the maximum potential amount of future lease payments the Company could be required to make as a result of the guarantees was approximately $0.5 million and $0.9 million, respectively.
At September 8, 2015 and December 30, 2014, the Company had outstanding letters of credit of $1,423,250 and $1,076,000, respectively, of which $1,404,250 and $861,000, respectively, were drawn on the Company’s credit facility (see Note 4, Long-Term Debt) and $19,000 and $215,000, respectively, were collateralized by restricted cash. The letters of credit typically act as guarantee of payment to certain third parties in accordance with specified terms and conditions.
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9. | IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS |
Property and equipment and finite-lived intangibles are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company reviews applicable finite-lived intangible assets and long-lived assets related to each restaurant on a periodic basis. The Company’s assessment of recoverability of property and equipment and finite-lived intangible assets is performed at the component level, which is generally an individual restaurant. When events or changes in circumstances indicate an asset may not be recoverable, the Company estimates the future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset. If the sum of the expected undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying value of the asset, an impairment loss is recognized. The impairment loss is recognized by measuring the difference between the carrying value of the assets and the estimated fair value of the assets. The Company’s estimates of fair values are based on the best information available and require the use of estimates, judgements and projections. The actual results may vary significantly from the estimates.
During the third quarter of fiscal 2015, the Company determined that the carrying amount of one of its Grille restaurants was not recoverable. Therefore, the Company recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $3.3 million, which represents the difference between the carrying value of the restaurant assets and the value of furniture and restaurant equipment that may be transferred to future Grille locations. This amount is included in non-cash impairment charges in the consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss).
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Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Cautionary Statement
Certain statements made or incorporated by reference in this report and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in our press releases and in statements made by or with the approval of authorized personnel constitute forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, and are subject to the safe harbor created thereby. Forward looking statements reflect intent, belief, current expectations, estimates or projections about, among other things, our industry, management’s beliefs, and future events and financial trends affecting us. Words such as “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “may,” “will” and variations of these words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward looking statements. Although we believe the expectations reflected in any forward looking statements are reasonable, such statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, our actual results could differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward looking statements as a result of various factors. These differences can arise as a result of the risks described in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2014, filed February 27, 2015, or the 2014 10-K, as well as other factors that may affect our business, results of operations, or financial condition. Forward looking statements in this report speak only as of the date hereof, and forward looking statements in documents incorporated by reference speak only as of the date of those documents. Unless otherwise required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise these forward looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. In light of these risks and uncertainties, we cannot assure you that the forward looking statements contained in this report will, in fact, transpire.
Overview
Del Frisco’s Restaurant Group develops, owns and operates three contemporary, high-end, complementary restaurants: Del Frisco’s Double Eagle Steak House, or Del Frisco’s, Sullivan’s Steakhouse, or Sullivan’s, and Del Frisco’s Grille, or the Grille. We currently operate 49 restaurants in 21 states and the District of Columbia. Of the 49 restaurants we operated as of the end of the period covered by this report, there were 12 Del Frisco’s restaurants, 18 Sullivan’s restaurants and 19 Grille restaurants. During the first three fiscal quarters of 2015, we opened one new Del Frisco’s in Orlando Florida, as well as new Grille locations in the Woodlands, Texas, Plano, Texas and Stamford, Connecticut. We also closed one Sullivan’s location in Denver, Colorado.
Unless the context otherwise indicates, all references to “we,” “our,” “us,” or the “Company” refer to Del Frisco’s Restaurant Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Our Growth Strategies and Outlook. Our growth model is comprised of the following three primary drivers:
| • | | Pursue Disciplined Restaurant Growth. We believe that there are significant opportunities to grow our concepts on a nationwide basis in both existing and new markets where we believe we can generate attractive unit-level economics. We are presented with many development opportunities, and we carefully evaluate each opportunity to determine that sites selected for development have a high probability of meeting our return on investment targets. Our disciplined growth strategy includes accepting only those sites that we believe present attractive rent and tenant allowance structures as well as reasonable construction costs given the sales potential of the site. We believe our concepts’ complementary market positioning and ability to coexist in the same markets, coupled with our flexible unit models, will allow us to expand each of our three concepts into a greater number of locations. |
| • | | Grow Existing Revenue. We will continue to pursue opportunities to increase the sales at our existing restaurants, pursue targeted local marketing efforts and evaluate operational initiatives, including growth in private dining, designed to increase restaurant unit volumes. |
| • | | Maintain Margins Throughout Our Growth. We will continue to aggressively protect our margins using economies of scale, including marketing and purchasing synergies between our concepts and leveraging our corporate infrastructure as we continue to open new restaurants. |
In general, we believe there are opportunities to open six to eight restaurants annually, generally composed of one Del Frisco’s and five to seven Sullivan’s and/or Grilles, with new openings of our Grille concept likely serving as the primary driver of new unit growth in the near term. However, during 2016, we expect to open fewer than six restaurants and return to six to eight restaurants in 2017.
Performance Indicators. We use the following key metrics in evaluating the performance of our restaurants:
| • | | Comparable Restaurant Sales. We consider a restaurant to be comparable during the first full fiscal period following the eighteenth month of operations. Changes in comparable restaurant sales reflect changes in sales for the comparable group of restaurants over a specified period of time. Changes in comparable sales reflect changes in customer count trends as well as changes in average check. Our comparable restaurant base consisted of 34 and 39 restaurants at September 9, 2014 and September 8, 2015, respectively. |
| • | | Average Check. Average check is calculated by dividing total restaurant sales by customer counts for a given time period. Average check is influenced by menu prices and menu mix. Management uses this indicator to analyze trends in customers’ preferences, the effectiveness of menu changes and price increases and per customer expenditures. |
| • | | Average Weekly Volume. Average weekly volume, or AWV, consists of the average weekly sales of our restaurants over a certain period of time. This measure is calculated by dividing total restaurant sales within a period by the number of restaurants’ operating weeks during the relevant period. This indicator assists management in measuring changes in customer traffic, pricing and development of our concepts. |
| • | | Customer Counts. Customer counts are measured by the number of entrées ordered at our restaurants over a given time period. |
| • | | Restaurant-Level EBITDA Margin. Restaurant-level EBITDA margin, a non-GAAP financial measure, represents operating income before pre-opening costs, general and administrative costs, secondary public offering costs, non-cash impairment charges and depreciation and amortization as a percentage of revenues. By monitoring and controlling our restaurant-level EBITDA margins, we can gauge the overall profitability of our core restaurant operations. See Note 7, Segment Reporting in the notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information on restaurant-level EBITDA. |
Our business is subject to seasonal fluctuations. Historically, the percentage of our annual revenues earned during the first and fourth fiscal quarters has been higher due, in part, to increased gift card redemptions and increased private dining during the year-end holiday season, respectively. In addition, our first, second and third quarters each contain 12 operating weeks with the fourth quarter containing 16 or 17 operating weeks. As many of our operating expenses have a fixed component, our operating income and operating income margin have historically varied significantly from quarter to quarter. Accordingly, results for any one quarter are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any other quarter or for any year.
Results of Operations
The following table shows our operating results (in thousands), as well as our operating results as a percentage of revenues, for the 12 and 36 weeks ended September 8, 2015 and September 9, 2014.
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| 12 Weeks Ended | | 36 Weeks Ended |
| September 8, | | September 9, | | September 8, | | September 9, |
| 2015 | | 2014 | | 2015 | | 2014 |
Revenues | $ | 68,629 | | 100.0% | | $ | 61,949 | | 100.0% | | $ | 217,507 | | 100.0% | | $ | 195,957 | | 100.0% |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Costs of sales | | 19,901 | | 29.0% | | | 18,693 | | 30.2% | | | 62,839 | | 28.9% | | | 59,038 | | 30.1% |
Restaurant operating expenses | | 34,625 | | 50.4% | | | 30,046 | | 48.5% | | | 103,832 | | 47.7% | | | 90,654 | | 46.3% |
Marketing and advertising costs | | 1,765 | | 2.6% | | | 1,410 | | 2.3% | | | 4,882 | | 2.2% | | | 4,017 | | 2.0% |
Pre-opening costs | | 2,044 | | 3.0% | | | 1,577 | | 2.5% | | | 3,790 | | 1.8% | | | 2,867 | | 1.5% |
General and administrative costs | | 5,225 | | 7.6% | | | 4,673 | | 7.5% | | | 16,611 | | 7.6% | | | 14,202 | | 7.3% |
Secondary public offering costs | | — | | 0.0% | | | — | | 0.0% | | | — | | 0.0% | | | 5 | | 0.0% |
Non-cash impairment charges | | 3,338 | | 4.9% | | | — | | 0.0% | | | 3,338 | | 1.5% | | | — | | 0.0% |
Depreciation and amortization | | 3,811 | | 5.5% | | | 3,098 | | 5.0% | | | 11,001 | | 5.1% | | | 9,053 | | 4.6% |
Operating income (loss) | | (2,080) | | -3.0% | | | 2,452 | | 4.0% | | | 11,214 | | 5.2% | | | 16,121 | | 8.2% |
Other income (expense), net: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest | | (11) | | 0.0% | | | (18) | | -0.1% | | | (43) | | -0.1% | | | (49) | | 0.0% |
Other | | (61) | | -0.1% | | | (61) | | -0.1% | | | (238) | | -0.2% | | | (100) | | -0.1% |
Income (loss) before income taxes | | (2,152) | | -3.1% | | | 2,373 | | 3.8% | | | 10,933 | | 4.9% | | | 15,972 | | 8.1% |
Income tax (benefit) expense | | (1,117) | | -1.6% | | | 588 | | 0.9% | | | 2,861 | | 1.2% | | | 4,896 | | 2.4% |
Net income (loss) | $ | (1,035) | | -1.5% | | $ | 1,785 | | 2.9% | | $ | 8,072 | | 3.7% | | $ | 11,076 | | 5.7% |
Fiscal Quarter Ended September 8, 2015 (12 weeks) Compared to the Fiscal Quarter Ended September 9, 2014 (12 weeks)
The following tables show our operating results (in thousands) by segment, as well as our operating results as a percentage of revenues, for the 12 weeks ended September 8, 2015 and September 9, 2014.
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| 12 Weeks Ended September 8, 2015 |
| Del Frisco's | | Sullivan's | | Grille | | Consolidated |
Revenues | $ | 33,059 | | 100.0% | | $ | 15,650 | | 100.0% | | $ | 19,920 | | 100.0% | | $ | 68,629 | | 100.0% |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of sales | | 10,010 | | 30.3% | | | 4,737 | | 30.3% | | | 5,154 | | 25.9% | | | 19,901 | | 29.0% |
Restaurant operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Labor | | 8,178 | | 24.7% | | | 4,887 | | 31.2% | | | 6,465 | | 32.5% | | | 19,530 | | 28.4% |
Operating expenses | | 3,738 | | 11.3% | | | 2,473 | | 15.8% | | | 2,954 | | 14.8% | | | 9,165 | | 13.4% |
Occupancy | | 2,436 | | 7.4% | | | 1,158 | | 7.4% | | | 2,336 | | 11.7% | | | 5,930 | | 8.6% |
Restaurant operating expenses | | 14,352 | | 43.4% | | | 8,518 | | 54.4% | | | 11,755 | | 59.0% | | | 34,625 | | 50.4% |
Marketing and advertising costs | | 656 | | 2.0% | | | 626 | | 4.0% | | | 483 | | 2.4% | | | 1,765 | | 2.6% |
Restaurant-level EBITDA | | 8,041 | | 24.3% | | | 1,769 | | 11.3% | | | 2,528 | | 12.7% | | | 12,338 | | 18.0% |
Pre-opening costs | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,044 | | 3.0% |
General and administrative | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5,225 | | 7.6% |
Non-cash impairment charges | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,338 | | 4.9% |
Depreciation and amortization | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,811 | | 5.5% |
Operating loss | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (2,080) | | -3.0% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restaurant operating weeks | | 136 | | | | | 216 | | | | | 219 | | | | | 571 | | |
Average weekly volume | $ | 243 | | | | $ | 72 | | | | $ | 91 | | | | $ | 120 | | |
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| 12 Weeks Ended September 9, 2014 |
| Del Frisco's | | Sullivan's | | Grille | | Consolidated |
Revenues | $ | 30,803 | | 100.0% | | $ | 16,067 | | 100.0% | | $ | 15,079 | | 100.0% | | $ | 61,949 | | 100.0% |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of sales | | 9,753 | | 31.7% | | | 4,784 | | 29.8% | | | 4,156 | | 27.6% | | | 18,693 | | 30.2% |
Restaurant operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Labor | | 7,117 | | 23.1% | | | 4,912 | | 30.6% | | | 5,106 | | 33.9% | | | 17,135 | | 27.6% |
Operating expenses | | 3,151 | | 10.2% | | | 2,656 | | 16.5% | | | 2,155 | | 14.3% | | | 7,962 | | 12.9% |
Occupancy | | 2,114 | | 6.9% | | | 1,274 | | 7.9% | | | 1,561 | | 10.3% | | | 4,949 | | 8.0% |
Restaurant operating expenses | | 12,382 | | 40.2% | | | 8,842 | | 55.0% | | | 8,822 | | 58.5% | | | 30,046 | | 48.5% |
Marketing and advertising costs | | 542 | | 1.7% | | | 642 | | 4.0% | | | 226 | | 1.5% | | | 1,410 | | 2.3% |
Restaurant-level EBITDA | | 8,126 | | 26.4% | | | 1,799 | | 11.2% | | | 1,875 | | 12.4% | | | 11,800 | | 19.0% |
Pre-opening costs | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,577 | | 2.5% |
General and administrative | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,673 | | 7.5% |
Depreciation and amortization | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,098 | | 5.0% |
Operating income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 2,452 | | 4.0% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restaurant operating weeks | | 120 | | | | | 228 | | | | | 149 | | | | | 497 | | |
Average weekly volume | $ | 257 | | | | $ | 70 | | | | $ | 101 | | | | $ | 125 | | |
Revenues. Consolidated revenues increased $6.7 million, or 10.8%, to $68.6 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from $61.9 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. This increase was primarily driven by $7.9 million in incremental revenue from an additional 86 operating weeks provided by nine new restaurants opened during and subsequent to the third quarter of fiscal 2014, partially offset by decreased revenue at our comparable restaurants and the loss of 12 operating weeks due to the closing of the Denver Sullivan’s location at the end of the second quarter. Comparable restaurant sales decreased 1.2% for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 driven by a 1.7% decrease in customer counts, partially offset by a 0.5% increase in average check.
Del Frisco’s revenues increased $2.3 million, or 7.3%, to $33.1 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from $30.8 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. The increase in revenues was driven by $2.8 million in incremental revenue from an additional 16 operating weeks provided by two new restaurants opened subsequent to the third quarter of fiscal 2014. Comparable restaurant sales decreased 1.4% for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 comprised of a 4.3% decrease in customer counts, partially offset by a 2.9% increase in average check.
Sullivan’s revenues decreased $0.4 million, or 2.6%, to $15.7 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from $16.1 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. The decrease in revenues was the result of 12 fewer operating weeks during the third quarter of fiscal 2015, resulting from the closing of the Denver Sullivan’s, which was partially offset by increased comparable restaurant sales. Comparable restaurant sales increased 1.2% for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 driven by a 0.8% increase in customer counts, as well as a 0.4% increase in average check.
Grille revenues increased $4.8 million, or 32.1%, to $19.9 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from $15.1 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. This increase was primarily driven by incremental revenue from an additional 70 operating weeks provided by seven new restaurants opened during and subsequent to the third quarter of fiscal 2014, partially offset by a comparable restaurant sales decrease of 3.5% in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 comprised of a 2.3% decrease in average check and a 1.2% decrease in customer counts.
Cost of Sales. Consolidated cost of sales increased $1.2 million, or 6.5%, to $19.9 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from $18.7 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. This increase was primarily due to an additional 86 operating weeks provided by the opening of nine restaurants during and subsequent to the third quarter of fiscal 2014, partially offset by the loss of 12 operating weeks due to the closing of the Denver Sullivan’s in the second quarter of fiscal 2015. As a percentage of consolidated revenues, consolidated cost of sales decreased to 29.0% during the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from 30.2% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014.
As a percentage of revenues, Del Frisco’s cost of sales decreased to 30.3% during the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from 31.7% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. This decrease in cost of sales, as a percentage of revenues, was primarily due to lower beef and wine costs.
As a percentage of revenues, Sullivan’s cost of sales increased to 30.3% during the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from 29.8% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. This increase in cost of sales, as a percentage of revenues, was primarily due to higher beef and seafood costs, partially offset by lower wine costs.
As a percentage of revenues, Grille cost of sales decreased to 25.9% during the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from 27.6% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. This decrease in cost of sales, as a percentage of revenues, was primarily due to decreased seafood and wine costs and recipe initiatives.
Restaurant Operating Expenses. Consolidated restaurant operating expenses increased $4.6 million, or 15.2%, to $34.6 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from $30.0 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. This increase was primarily due to an additional 86 operating weeks provided by the opening of nine restaurants during and subsequent to the third quarter of fiscal 2014, partially offset by the loss of 12 operating weeks due to the closing of the Denver Sullivan’s in the second quarter of fiscal 2015. As a percentage of consolidated revenues, consolidated restaurant operating expenses increased to 50.4% in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from 48.5% in the second quarter of fiscal 2014.
As a percentage of revenues, Del Frisco’s restaurant operating expenses increased to 43.4% during the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from 40.2% during the third quarter of fiscal 2014. This increase in restaurant operating expenses, as a percentage of revenues, was primarily due to higher labor and benefits costs, operating costs and occupancy costs, related to new openings as well as the deleveraging effect of certain fixed and semi-variable costs in relation to reduced comparable sales.
As a percentage of revenues, Sullivan’s restaurant operating expenses decreased to 54.4% during the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from 55.0% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. This decrease in restaurant operating expenses, as a percentage of revenues, was due to lower other restaurant operating expenses related to strategic cost saving initiatives, partially offset by higher labor and benefits costs.
As a percentage of revenues, Grille restaurant operating expenses increased to 59.0% during the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from 58.5% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. This increase in restaurant operating expenses, as a percentage of revenues, was primarily due to higher occupancy costs, partially offset by lower labor and benefits costs.
Marketing and Advertising Costs. Consolidated marketing and advertising costs increased $0.4 million, or 25.2%, to $1.8 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from $1.4 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. As a percentage of consolidated revenues, consolidated marketing and advertising costs increased to 2.6% in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from 2.3% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014.
As a percentage of revenues, Del Frisco’s marketing and advertising costs increased to 2.0% during the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from 1.7% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. Marketing and advertising costs, as a percentage of revenues, increased primarily due to higher print media and outdoor advertising costs.
As a percentage of revenues, Sullivan’s marketing and advertising costs remained consistent at 4.0% during the third quarter of fiscal 2015 compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2014.
As a percentage of revenues, Grille marketing and advertising costs increased to 2.4% during the third quarter of fiscal 2015 compared to 1.5% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. The increase in marketing and advertising costs, as a percentage of revenues, was primarily due to higher print media spending.
Pre-opening Costs. Pre-opening costs increased by $0.4 million to $2.0 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from $1.6 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014 due primarily to a new Del Frisco’s and two new Grilles that opened in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 as well as expenditures and non-cash preopening rent related to three new Grille’s that will open in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015. Pre-opening costs include non-cash straight line rent, which is incurred during construction and can precede a restaurant opening by four to six months.
General and Administrative Costs. General and administrative costs increased $0.5 million to $5.2 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from $4.7 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. This increase was primarily related to increased management educational costs and additional costs related to growth in the number of corporate and regional management-level personnel to support recent and anticipated growth. In addition, we incurred approximately $0.2 million in additional stock-based compensation expense in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2014. These increases were partially offset by lower incentive compensation expense. As a percentage of revenues, general and administrative costs increased slightly to 7.6% in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 compared to 7.5% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. General and administrative costs are expected to continue to increase as a result of costs related to our anticipated growth, including further investments in our infrastructure. As we are able to leverage these investments made in our people and systems, we expect these expenses to decrease as a percentage of total revenues over time.
Non-cash Impairment Charges. During the third quarter of fiscal 2015, we determined that the carrying value of our Palm Beach Grille location exceeded its estimated future cash flows and recognized a $3.3 million non-cash impairment charge. This charge was based on the difference between the carrying value of the restaurant assets and the estimated value of furniture and restaurant equipment that may be transferred to future Grille locations.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization increased $0.7 million, or 23.0%, to $3.8 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from $3.1 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense primarily resulted from new assets placed in service during 2014 and the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 as well as from existing restaurants that were remodeled during 2014 and the first three quarters of fiscal 2015.
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense. The effective income tax benefit rate for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 was 51.9% compared to an effective income tax rate of 24.8% for the third quarter of fiscal 2014. The factors that cause the effective tax rates to vary from the federal statutory rate of 35% include the impact of FICA tip and other credits, partially offset by state income taxes and certain non-deductible expenses. Additionally, during the third quarter of fiscal 2015, the Company settled an outstanding uncertain state tax position which resulted in the payment of $1.9 million for which the Company had previously estimated and reserved $2.6 million. This resulted in an approximately $0.5 million tax benefit, net of federal tax.
Thirty-Six Weeks Ended September 8, 2015 Compared to the Thirty-Six Weeks Ended September 9, 2014
The following tables show our operating results (in thousands) by segment, as well as our operating results as a percentage of revenues, for the 36 weeks ended September 8, 2015 and September 9, 2014.
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| 36 Weeks Ended September 8, 2015 |
| Del Frisco's | | Sullivan's | | Grille | | Consolidated |
Revenues | $ | 106,255 | | 100.0% | | $ | 52,966 | | 100.0% | | $ | 58,286 | | 100.0% | | $ | 217,507 | | 100.0% |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of sales | | 31,747 | | 29.9% | | | 15,929 | | 30.1% | | | 15,163 | | 26.0% | | | 62,839 | | 28.9% |
Restaurant operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Labor | | 25,020 | | 23.5% | | | 15,846 | | 29.9% | | | 18,644 | | 32.0% | | | 59,510 | | 27.3% |
Operating expenses | | 10,814 | | 10.2% | | | 7,963 | | 15.0% | | | 7,895 | | 13.6% | | | 26,672 | | 12.3% |
Occupancy | | 7,451 | | 7.0% | | | 3,595 | | 6.8% | | | 6,604 | | 11.3% | | | 17,650 | | 8.1% |
Restaurant operating expenses | | 43,285 | | 40.7% | | | 27,404 | | 51.7% | | | 33,143 | | 56.9% | | | 103,832 | | 47.7% |
Marketing and advertising costs | | 1,731 | | 1.6% | | | 1,601 | | 3.0% | | | 1,550 | | 2.6% | | | 4,882 | | 2.2% |
Restaurant-level EBITDA | | 29,492 | | 27.8% | | | 8,032 | | 15.2% | | | 8,430 | | 14.5% | | | 45,954 | | 21.1% |
Pre-opening costs | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,790 | | 1.8% |
General and administrative | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 16,611 | | 7.6% |
Non-cash impairment charges | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,338 | | 1.5% |
Depreciation and amortization | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 11,001 | | 5.1% |
Operating income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 11,214 | | 5.2% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restaurant operating weeks | | 400 | | | | | 670 | | | | | 606 | | | | | 1,676 | | |
Average weekly volume | $ | 266 | | | | $ | 79 | | | | $ | 96 | | | | $ | 130 | | |
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| 36 Weeks Ended September 9, 2014 |
| Del Frisco's | | Sullivan's | | Grille | | Consolidated |
Revenues | $ | 97,233 | | 100.0% | | $ | 53,523 | | 100.0% | | $ | 45,201 | | 100.0% | | $ | 195,957 | | 100.0% |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of sales | | 30,355 | | 31.2% | | | 16,110 | | 30.1% | | | 12,573 | | 27.8% | | | 59,038 | | 30.1% |
Restaurant operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Labor | | 22,020 | | 22.7% | | | 15,706 | | 29.3% | | | 14,515 | | 32.1% | | | 52,241 | | 26.7% |
Operating expenses | | 9,535 | | 9.8% | | | 8,392 | | 15.7% | | | 5,957 | | 13.2% | | | 23,884 | | 12.2% |
Occupancy | | 6,447 | | 6.6% | | | 3,721 | | 7.0% | | | 4,361 | | 9.6% | | | 14,529 | | 7.4% |
Restaurant operating expenses | | 38,002 | | 39.1% | | | 27,819 | | 52.0% | | | 24,833 | | 54.9% | | | 90,654 | | 46.3% |
Marketing and advertising costs | | 1,640 | | 1.7% | | | 1,676 | | 3.1% | | | 701 | | 1.6% | | | 4,017 | | 2.0% |
Restaurant-level EBITDA | | 27,236 | | 28.0% | | | 7,918 | | 14.8% | | | 7,094 | | 15.7% | | | 42,248 | | 21.6% |
Pre-opening costs | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,867 | | 1.5% |
General and administrative | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 14,202 | | 7.3% |
Secondary public offering costs | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5 | | 0.0% |
Depreciation and amortization | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9,053 | | 4.6% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 16,121 | | 8.2% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restaurant operating weeks | | 360 | | | | | 684 | | | | | 414 | | | | | 1,458 | | |
Average weekly volume | $ | 270 | | | | $ | 78 | | | | $ | 109 | | | | $ | 134 | | |
Revenues. Consolidated revenues increased $21.5 million, or 11.0%, to $217.5 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from $196.0 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. This increase was primarily driven by $23.8 million in incremental revenue from an additional 232 operating weeks provided by 10 new restaurants opened during and subsequent to the first three quarters of fiscal 2014 and increased revenue at our comparable restaurants. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in revenue related to non-comparable restaurant sales and the loss of 14 operating weeks due to the closing of the Denver Sullivan’s location at the end of the second quarter. Comparable restaurant sales increased 0.1% for the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 driven by a 3.5% increase in average check, partially offset by a 3.4% decrease in customer counts. During the first three quarters of fiscal 2015, revenues were also negatively impacted by 53 lost restaurant operating days resulting from severe weather as compared to 32 lost restaurant operating days in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014.
Del Frisco’s revenues increased $9.0 million, or 9.3%, to $106.2 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from $97.2 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. Comparable restaurant sales increased 0.9% for the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 comprised of a 3.9% increase in average check, partially offset by a 3.0% decrease in customer counts. The increase in revenues was also driven by $8.4 million in incremental revenue from an additional 40 operating weeks provided by two new restaurants opened subsequent to the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. During the first three quarters of fiscal 2015, revenues were also negatively impacted by 14 lost restaurant operating days resulting from severe weather as compared to 6 lost restaurant operating days in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014.
Sullivan’s revenues decreased $0.5 million, or 1.0%, to $53.0 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from $53.5 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. Comparable restaurant sales increased 1.3% for the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 driven by a 5.0% increase in average check, partially offset by a 3.7% decrease in customer counts. The increase in average check and offsetting reduced customer counts were also impacted by a shift in mix associated with the removal of certain bar entrees. During the first three quarters of fiscal 2015, revenues were also negatively impacted by 14 lost operating weeks resulting from the closing of the Denver Sullivan’s as well as lower sales at the Anchorage Sullivan’s, which was removed from the comparable restaurant group for the second quarter of fiscal 2015 due to remodel activity which required closure of a significant portion of the restaurant including the entire bar area and most of the private dining space. During the first three quarters of fiscal 2015, revenues were also negatively impacted by 24 lost restaurant operating days resulting from severe weather as compared to 21 lost restaurant operating days in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014.
Grille revenues increased $13.1 million, or 28.9%, to $58.3 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from $45.2 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. This increase was primarily driven by incremental revenue from an additional 192 operating weeks provided by eight new restaurants opened during and subsequent to the first three quarters of fiscal 2014, partially offset by a comparable restaurant sales decrease of 4.3% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 comprised of a 3.4% decrease in customer counts as well as a 0.9% decrease in average check. During the first three quarters of fiscal 2015, revenues were also negatively impacted by 15 lost restaurant operating days resulting from severe weather as compared to 5 lost restaurant operating days in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014 as well as lost utilization of patio seating in several Grille locations related to inclement weather during the month of May in several regions of the country.
Cost of Sales. Consolidated cost of sales increased $3.8 million, or 6.4%, to $62.8 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from $59.0 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. This increase was primarily due to an additional 232 operating weeks provided by the opening of 10 restaurants during and subsequent to the first three quarters of fiscal 2014, partially offset by the loss of 14 operating weeks due to the closing of the Denver Sullivan’s in the second quarter. As a percentage of consolidated revenues, consolidated cost of sales decreased to 28.9% during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from 30.1% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014.
As a percentage of revenues, Del Frisco’s cost of sales decreased to 29.9% during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from 31.2% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. This decrease in cost of sales, as a percentage of revenues, was primarily due to lower beef and wine costs.
As a percentage of revenues, Sullivan’s cost of sales remained consistent at 30.1% during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 compared to the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. During the first three quarters, Sullivan’s experienced lower produce and dairy costs, fully offset by higher beef costs.
As a percentage of revenues, Grille cost of sales decreased to 26.0% during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from 27.8% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. This decrease in cost of sales, as a percentage of revenues, was primarily due to lower seafood and wine costs.
Restaurant Operating Expenses. Consolidated restaurant operating expenses increased $13.1 million, or 14.5%, to $103.8 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from $90.7 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. This increase was primarily due to an additional 232 operating weeks in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 as compared to the first three quarters of fiscal 2014 from the opening of 10 restaurants during and subsequent to the first three quarters of fiscal 2014, partially offset by the loss of 14 operating weeks due to the closing of the Denver Sullivan’s in the second quarter. As a percentage of consolidated revenues, consolidated restaurant operating expenses increased to 47.7% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from 46.3% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014.
As a percentage of revenues, Del Frisco’s restaurant operating expenses increased to 40.7% during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from 39.1% during the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. This increase in restaurant operating expenses, as a percentage of revenues, was primarily due to higher labor and benefits costs as well as higher occupancy costs and restaurant operating expenses.
As a percentage of revenues, Sullivan’s restaurant operating expenses decreased to 51.7% during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from 52.0% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. This decrease in restaurant operating expenses, as a percentage of revenues, was due to lower other restaurant operating expenses related to strategic cost saving initiatives, partially offset by higher labor and benefits costs.
As a percentage of revenues, Grille restaurant operating expenses increased to 56.9% during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from 54.9% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. This increase in restaurant operating expenses, as a percentage of revenues, was primarily due to higher operating and occupancy costs associated with new restaurant openings.
Marketing and Advertising Costs. Consolidated marketing and advertising costs increased $0.9 million, or 21.5%, to $4.9 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from $4.0 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. As a percentage of consolidated revenues, consolidated marketing and advertising costs increased to 2.2% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from 2.0% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014.
As a percentage of revenues, Del Frisco’s marketing and advertising costs decreased to 1.6% during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from 1.7% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. Marketing and advertising costs, as a percentage of revenues, decreased primarily due to lower print production and the leveraging effect of certain costs in relation to increased revenue.
As a percentage of revenues, Sullivan’s marketing and advertising costs decreased to 3.0% during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from 3.1% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014, which was the result of lower print production and outdoor advertising.
As a percentage of revenues, Grille marketing and advertising costs increased to 2.6% during the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 compared to 1.6% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. The increase in marketing and advertising costs, as a percentage of revenues, was primarily due to higher broadcast and outdoor advertising as well as higher print media spending.
Pre-opening Costs. Pre-opening costs increased by $0.9 million to $3.8 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from $2.9 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014 due primarily to expenditures and higher non-cash preopening rent related to three new Grille’s scheduled to open in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015. Pre-opening costs include non-cash straight line rent, which is incurred during construction and can precede a restaurant opening by four to six months.
General and Administrative Costs. General and administrative costs increased $2.4 million, or 17.0%, to $16.6 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from $14.2 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. This increase was primarily related to additional costs related to growth in the number of corporate and regional management-level personnel to support recent and anticipated growth. In addition, we incurred approximately $0.4 million in additional stock-based compensation expense in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 compared to the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. These increases were partially offset by lower incentive compensation expense. As a percentage of revenues, general and administrative costs increased to 7.6% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 compared to 7.3% in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. General and administrative costs are expected to continue to increase as a result of costs related to our anticipated growth, including further investments in our infrastructure. As we are able to leverage these investments made in our people and systems, we expect these expenses to decrease as a percentage of total revenues over time.
Non-cash Impairment Charges. During the third quarter of fiscal 2015, we determined that the carrying value of our Palm Beach Grille location exceeded its estimated future cash flows and recognized a $3.3 million non-cash impairment charge. This charge was based on the difference between the carrying value of the restaurant assets and the estimated value of furniture and restaurant equipment that may be transferred to future Grille locations.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization increased $1.9 million, or 21.5%, to $11.0 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 from $9.1 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense primarily resulted from new assets placed in service during 2014 and the first three quarters of 2015 as well as from existing restaurants that were remodeled during 2014 and the first three quarters of fiscal 2015.
Income Tax Expense. The effective income tax rate for the first three quarters of fiscal 2015 was 26.2% compared to an effective income tax rate of 30.7% for the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. The factors that cause the effective tax rates to vary from the federal statutory rate of 35% include the impact of FICA tip and other credits, partially offset by state income taxes and certain non-deductible expenses. The effective income tax rate for the 36 weeks ended September 8, 2015 also benefited from the settlement of uncertain tax positions within certain jurisdictions.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our principal liquidity requirements are our lease obligations and capital expenditure needs. We expect to finance our operations for at least the next several years, including costs of opening currently planned new restaurants, through cash provided by operations and borrowings available under our credit facility. However, we cannot be sure that these sources will be sufficient to finance our operations, and we may seek additional financing in the future. As of September 8, 2015, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $1.2 million.
Our operations have not required significant working capital and, like many restaurant companies, we may at times have negative working capital. Revenues are received primarily in cash or by credit card, and restaurant operations do not require significant receivables or inventories, other than our wine inventory. In addition, we receive trade credit for the purchase of food, beverages and supplies, thereby reducing the need for incremental working capital to support growth.
The following table presents a summary of our cash flows for the 36 weeks ended September 8, 2015 and September 9, 2014 (in thousands):
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| 36 Weeks Ended |
| September 8, | | September 9, |
| 2015 | | 2014 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 25,943 | | $ | 20,218 |
Net cash used in investing activities | | (40,473) | | | (33,360) |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | 12,249 | | | 576 |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | $ | (2,281) | | $ | (12,566) |
Operating Activities. Net cash flows provided by operating activities increased $5.7 million during the 36 weeks ended September 8, 2015 as compared to the 36 weeks ended September 9, 2014, primarily due to a $7.1 million increase related to the timing of payables, a $3.3 million increase related to non-cash impairment charges, a $2.4 million increase in deferred income taxes, a $1.9 million increase in depreciation and amortization, a $0.5 million decrease in lease incentives receivable, a $0.4 million increase in share based compensation, a $0.3 million related to a decrease in other assets and $0.2 million related to a decrease in restricted cash, partially offset by a $4.7 million decrease in income taxes payable (inclusive of $1.9 million uncertain tax position settlement), a $3.0 million decrease in net income and a $2.7 million decrease in other liabilities.
Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities for the 36 weeks ended September 8, 2015 was $40.5 million, consisting primarily of purchases of property and equipment. These purchases primarily related to construction of three Grille restaurants and one Del Frisco’s restaurant opened during the first three fiscal quarters of 2015 and three Grille restaurants in progress at the end of the period and remodel activity of existing restaurants. Net cash used in investing activities for the 36 weeks ended September 9, 2014 was $33.4 million, consisting primarily of purchases of property and equipment. These purchases primarily related to construction of two Grille restaurants opened during the first three quarters of 2014 and three Grille restaurants and one Del Frisco’s in progress at the end of the period and remodel activity of existing restaurants.
Financing Activities. Net cash provided by financing activities for the 36 weeks ended September 8, 2015 was $12.2 million, which was primarily due to $15.1 million in proceeds from borrowings under our credit facility as well as $0.1 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options, partially offset by $3.0 million in treasury stock purchases. Net cash provided by financing activities for the 36 weeks ended September 9, 2014 was $0.6 million, which was comprised of $6.0 million in proceeds from borrowings under our credit facility and $0.9 million in proceeds from the exercise of stock options, partially offset by $6.3 million in treasury stock purchases.
Capital Expenditures. We typically target an average cash investment of approximately $7.0 million to $9.0 million per restaurant for a Del Frisco’s restaurant and $3.0 million to $4.5 million for a Sullivan’s or a Grille, in each case net of landlord contributions and equipment financing and including pre-opening costs. In addition, we are currently “refreshing” a number of our Sullivan’s and Del Frisco’s locations. These capital expenditures will primarily be funded by cash flows from operations and, if necessary, by the use of our credit facility, depending upon the timing of expenditures.
Credit Facility. On October 15, 2012, we entered into a credit facility that provides for a three-year unsecured revolving credit facility of up to $25.0 million. Borrowings under the credit facility bear interest, at the option of the Company, based on (i) a rate of LIBOR plus 1.50% or (ii) the prime rate as defined in the credit facility. We are required to pay a commitment fee equal to 0.25% per annum on the available but unused revolving loan facility. The credit facility is guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries. The credit facility contains various financial covenants, including a maximum ratio of total indebtedness to EBITDA (as defined in the credit facility), and minimum fixed charge coverage. Specifically, we are required to have a leverage ratio of less than 1.00 and a fixed charge coverage ratio of greater than 2.00. As of September 8, 2015, we were in compliance with each of these tests. The credit facility also contains covenants restricting certain corporate actions, including asset dispositions, acquisitions, the payment of dividends, the incurrence of indebtedness and providing financing or other transactions with affiliates.
On June 30, 2015, we entered into a Second Amendment to the credit facility, or the Amendment. The Amendment, among other things, extended the termination date of the credit facility to October 15, 2017 and modified the revolving credit commitment to $15.0 million, with such
amount subject to increases in increments of $5.0 million at our request, up to a maximum amount of $30.0 million. All other major terms remained unchanged. As of September 8, 2015 there were $15.1 in outstanding borrowings under this facility.
We believe that net cash provided by operating activities and available borrowings under our credit facility will be sufficient to fund currently anticipated working capital, planned capital expenditures and debt service requirements for the next 24 months. We regularly review acquisitions and other strategic opportunities, which may require additional debt or equity financing.
Common Stock Repurchase Program. On October 14, 2014, our Board of Directors approved a new stock repurchase program authorizing us to repurchase up to $25 million of our common stock over the next three years. Under this program, we may from time to time purchase our outstanding common stock in the open market at management’s discretion, subject to share price, market conditions and other factors. The common stock repurchase program does not obligate us to repurchase any dollar amount or number of shares. As of September 8, 2015, we had repurchased 189,027 shares of our common stock at a cost of $3.0 million under this program.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Prior to the acquisition of Lone Star Steakhouse & Saloon, Inc. by Lone Star Fund, the Company’s predecessor guaranteed lease payments of certain non-Company restaurants in connection with the leasing of real estate for restaurant locations. As of September 8, 2015 and December 30, 2014, the Company was responsible as guarantor for five of these leases of its former affiliate. The leases expire at various times through 2016. These guarantees will require payment by the Company only in an event of default by the former affiliate where it is unable or unwilling to make the required lease payments.
During fiscal 2015, the Company received notification that its former affiliate ceased payments on two of the five aforementioned leases. The two leases, for which payment had not been made, are non-operating land leases, while the other three leases guaranteed by the Company are operating properties. The lessor of these two non-operating land leases obtained a court judgement against the Company’s former affiliate and as a settlement the Company agreed to pay half of the judgement which was approximately $210 thousand. Accordingly, $210 thousand was recorded to Other expense during the first 36 weeks of fiscal 2015.
Management believes that the likelihood is remote that material payments will be required under the remaining three guarantees. At September 8, 2015 and December 30, 2014 the maximum potential amount of future lease payments the Company could be required to make as a result of the guarantees was approximately $0.5 million and $0.9 million, respectively.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Accounting Estimates
The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or U.S. GAAP, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances at the time. Actual amounts may differ from those estimates.
There have been no material changes to the significant accounting policies from what was previously reported in our 2014 10-K.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The effects of new accounting pronouncements are discussed in Note 1, Business and Basis of Presentation in the notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements.
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
Interest Rate Risk
We are exposed to market risk from fluctuations in interest rates. For fixed rate debt, interest rate changes affect the fair market value of the debt but do not impact earnings or cash flows. Conversely for variable rate debt, including borrowings available under our credit facility, interest rate changes generally do not affect the fair market value of the debt, but do impact future earnings and cash flows, assuming other factors are held constant. As of September 8, 2015, there were $15.1 million in outstanding borrowings on the Company’s revolving credit facility. Holding other variables constant, a hypothetical immediate one percentage point change in interest rates would be expected to have an impact on pre-tax earnings and cash flows of approximately $10,000 per $1.0 million of outstanding debt.
Commodity Price Risk
We are exposed to market price fluctuations in beef, seafood, produce and other food product prices. Given the historical volatility of beef, seafood, produce and other food product prices, these fluctuations can materially impact our food and beverage costs. While we have taken steps to qualify multiple suppliers who meet our standards as suppliers for our restaurants and enter into agreements with suppliers for some of the commodities used in our restaurant operations, there can be no assurance that future supplies and costs for such commodities will not fluctuate due to weather and other market conditions outside of our control. We are currently unable to contract for some of our commodities, such as fresh seafood and certain produce, for periods longer than one week. Consequently, such commodities can be subject to unforeseen supply and cost fluctuations. Dairy costs can also fluctuate due to government regulation. Because we typically set our menu prices in advance of our food product prices, our menu prices cannot immediately take into account changing costs of food items. To the extent that we are unable to pass the increased costs on to our customers through price increases, our results of operations would be adversely affected. We do not use financial instruments to hedge our risk to market price fluctuations in beef, seafood, produce and other food product prices at this time.
Inflation
Over the past five years, inflation has not significantly affected our operations. However, the impact of inflation on labor, food and occupancy costs could, in the future, significantly affect our operations. We pay many of our tipped employees hourly rates related to the applicable federal or state minimum wage. Food costs as a percentage of revenues have been somewhat stable due to procurement efficiencies and menu price adjustments, although no assurance can be made that our procurement will continue to be efficient or that we will be able to raise menu prices in the future. Costs for construction, taxes, repairs, maintenance and insurance all impact our occupancy costs. We believe that our current strategy, which is to seek to maintain operating margins through a combination of menu price increases, cost controls, careful evaluation of property and equipment needs, and efficient purchasing practices, has been an effective tool for dealing with inflation. There can be no assurance, however, that future inflationary or other cost pressure will be effectively offset by this strategy.
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Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
The design of any system of control is based upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated objectives under all future events, no matter how remote, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may not deteriorate. Because of its inherent limitations, disclosure controls and procedures may not prevent or detect all
misstatements. Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II – Other Information
We are subject to various claims and legal actions, including class actions, arising in the ordinary course of business from time to time, including claims related to food quality, personal injury, contract matters, health, wage and employment and other issues. None of these types of litigation, most of which are covered by insurance, has had a material effect on us, and as of the date of this report, we are not a party to any material pending legal proceedings and are not aware of any claims that we believe could have a materially adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
There have been no material changes from our risk factors as previously reported in our 2014 10-K.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
On October 14, 2014, our Board of Directors approved a new stock repurchase program authorizing the Company to repurchase up to $25 million of its common stock over the next three years. Under this program, we may from time to time purchase our outstanding common stock in the open market at management’s discretion, subject to share price, market conditions and other factors. The common stock repurchase program does not obligate us to repurchase any dollar amount or number of shares. As of September 8, 2015, we had repurchased 189,027 shares of our common stock at a cost of $3.0 million under this program.
Common stock repurchase activity during the fiscal quarter ended September 8, 2015 was as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Period | | Total Number of Shares Purchased | | Average Price Paid Per Share | | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | | Maximum Dollar Value of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
June 17 - July 14, 2015 | | | — | | $ | — | | | — | | $ | 25,000,000 |
July 15 - August 11, 2015 | | | 189,027 | | $ | 15.87 | | | 189,027 | | $ | 22,000,055 |
August 12 - September 8, 2015 | | | — | | $ | — | | | — | | $ | 22,000,055 |
Total | | | 189,027 | | $ | 15.87 | | | 189,027 | | $ | 22,000,055 |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
None.
Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures |
Not applicable.
None.
EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit | | |
Number | | Description |
| | |
| | |
31.1 | | Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| | |
31.2 | | Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| | |
32.1 | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| | |
101.INS | | XBRL Instance Document |
| | |
101.SCH | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
| | |
101.CAL | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
| | |
101.DEF | | XBRL Taxonomy Definition Linkbase Document |
| | |
101.LAB | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
| | |
101.PRE | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: October 13, 2015
| | |
| | |
Del Frisco’s Restaurant Group, Inc. |
| |
By: | | /s/ Mark S. Mednansky |
| | Mark S. Mednansky |
| | Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer) |
| |
By: | | /s/ Thomas J. Pennison, Jr. |
| | Thomas J. Pennison, Jr. |
| | Chief Financial Officer, (Principal Financial Officer) |