| Notes Payable | Note 6 – Notes Payable Installment Notes Payable In May 2012, we entered into a note payable of $18,375 to purchase a vehicle. The note is collateralized by the vehicle. The note carries an interest rate of 6.93% and is payable beginning in June 2012, in 36 installments of $567 per month. The principal balance owed on the note payable was approximately $602 and $7,100 as of April 30, 2015 and July 31, 2014, respectively. In February 2014, we financed our commercial insurance program using a note payable for $403,104. Under the note, we are obligated to make nine payments of $45,718 per month, which include principal and interest, beginning in March 2014. As of April 30, 2015, the note payable balance was approximately $256,625. In February 2015, we financed our commercial insurance program using a note payable for $420,690. Under the note, we are obligated to make eight payments of $52,586 per month, which include principal and interest, beginning in March 2014. As of April 30, 2015, the note payable balance was approximately $309,212. Related Party Installment Note Payable In November 2013, we issued a promissory note for funds received from Mr. Kent P. Watts, Our Chairman, of $100,000. Under the terms of the note, principal on the note was due after one year and incurred interest at 5% per annum payable on a monthly basis. Accrued interest is payable monthly beginning in May 2014, and beginning in August 2014 the principal is due in 36 monthly payments through July 2017. The note is secured by the Company’s assets owned by GBE, subject to any other lien holder's superior rights, if any. In April 2014, the Company entered into a new debt agreement whereby Mr. Watts agreed to loan the Company up to $600,000 at an interest rate of 6.25%. The previous debt of $100,000 was rolled into this new note. Additionally, we borrowed $200,000 from Mr. Watts during April 2014 and $300,000 from Mr. Watts in May 2014. The total balance on the note was $600,000 as of April 30, 2015. As part of the financing agreement with Shadow Tree Capital Management, LLC (as discussed below), this note has been subordinated, and no payments will be made until the Shadow Tree debt has been repaid. Convertible Notes Payable LG Capital Funding, LLC Convertible Note On February 17, 2015, we sold an 8% Convertible Redeemable Note to LG Capital Funding, LLC (“LG Capital” and the “LG Capital Convertible Note”) in the amount of $105,000 pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement. Amounts owed under the LG Capital Convertible Note accrue interest at the rate of 8% per annum (24% upon the occurrence of an event of default). The LG Capital Convertible Note is due and payable on February 17, 2016. The principal amount of the LG Capital Convertible Note and all accrued interest thereon is convertible at the option of the holder into our common stock at any time. The conversion price of the LG Capital Convertible Note is 65% of the average of the two lowest closing bid prices of our common stock for the 12 trading days prior to the date a notice of conversion is received by us from LG Capital. In the event we experience a “DTC chill” at any time, the conversion price percentage above decreases to 55%. At no time may the LG Capital Convertible Note be converted into shares of our common stock if such conversion would result in LG Capital and its affiliates owning an aggregate of in excess of 9.9% of the then outstanding shares of our common stock. The LG Capital Convertible Note provides for customary events of default such as failing to timely make payments under the note when due. Additionally, in the event we fail to timely deliver shares due in connection with a conversion, we are required to pay the holder $250 per day beginning on the 4th day after the conversion notice was delivered to us, increasing to $500 per day on the 10th day after the conversion notice was delivered. In the event we have no “bid” price for our common stock at any time while the note is outstanding, the outstanding principal due under the terms of the note increases by 20%. In the event our common stock is delisted from an exchange (including the OTCQB), the outstanding principal amount of the note increases by 50%. If not paid at maturity, the outstanding principal amount of the note increases by 10%. We may prepay in full the unpaid principal and interest on the LG Capital Convertible Note, upon notice, any time prior to the 180th day after the issuance date. Any prepayment is subject to payment of a prepayment amount ranging from 115% to 135% of the then outstanding balance on the LG Capital Convertible Note (inclusive of accrued and unpaid interest and any default amounts then owing), depending on when such prepayment is made. Additionally, upon the occurrence of certain fundamental events as described in the note, we are required to repay the note at the request of the holder in an amount equal to 150% of the then balance of the note. We agreed to pay $5,000 of LG Capital’s legal fees in connection with the sale of the LG Capital Convertible Note and as such, the net amount received in connection with the sale of the LG Capital Convertible Note, before our expenses, was $100,000. We hope to repay the LG Capital Convertible Note prior to any conversion. As of April 30, 2015, we have repaid this note and all accrued interest. Adar Bays, LLC Convertible Note On February 17, 2015, we sold an 8% Convertible Redeemable Note to Adar Bays, LLC (“Adar Bays” and the “Adar Bays Convertible Note”) in the amount of $105,000 pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement. Amounts owed under the Adar Bays Convertible Note accrue interest at the rate of 8% per annum (24% upon the occurrence of an event of default). The Adar Bays Convertible Note is due and payable on February 17, 2016. The principal amount of the Adar Bays Convertible Note and all accrued interest is convertible at the option of the holder thereof into the Company’s common stock at any time. The conversion price of the Adar Bays Convertible Note is 65% of the average of the two lowest closing bid prices of our common stock for the 12 trading days prior to the date a notice of conversion is received by us from Adar Bays. In the event we experience a “DTC chill” at any time, the conversion price percentage above decreases to 55%. At no time may the Adar Bays Convertible Note be converted into shares of our common stock if such conversion would result in Adar Bays and its affiliates owning an aggregate of in excess of 9.9% of the then outstanding shares of our common stock. The Adar Bays Convertible Note provides for customary events of default such as failing to timely make payments under the note when due. Additionally, in the event we fail to timely deliver shares due in connection with a conversion, we are required to pay the holder $250 per day beginning on the 4th day after the conversion notice was delivered to us, increasing to $500 per day on the 10th day after the conversion notice was delivered. In the event we have no “bid” price for our common stock at any time the note is outstanding, the outstanding principal due under the terms of the note increases by 20%. In the event our common stock is delisted from an exchange (including the OTCQB), the outstanding principal amount of the note increases by 50%. If not paid at maturity, the outstanding principal amount of the note increases by 10%. We may prepay in full the unpaid principal and interest on the Adar Bays Convertible Note, upon notice, any time prior to the 180th day after the issuance date. Any prepayment is subject to payment of a prepayment amount ranging from 115% to 135% of the then outstanding balance on the Adar Bays Convertible Note (inclusive of accrued and unpaid interest and any default amounts then owing), depending on when such prepayment is made, provided that upon the occurrence of certain fundamental events, we are required to repay the note at the request of the holder for 150% of the then balance of the note. We agreed to pay $5,000 of Adar Bays’ legal fees in connection with the sale of the Adar Bays Convertible Note and as such, the net amount received in connection with the sale of the Adar Bays Convertible Note, before our expenses, was $100,000. As of April 30, 2015, we have repaid this note and all accrued interest. KBM Worldwide, Inc. Convertible Note On February 19, 2015, we sold KBM Worldwide, Inc. (“KBM”) a Convertible Promissory Note in the principal amount of $350,000 (the “KBM Convertible Note”), pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement, dated and entered into on February 17, 2015. The KBM Convertible Note bears interest at the rate of 8% per annum (22% upon an event of default) and is due and payable on February 19, 2016. The KBM Convertible Note provides for customary events of default such as failing to timely make payments under the KBM Convertible Note when due. Additionally, upon the occurrence of certain fundamental defaults, as described in the KBM Convertible Note, we are required to repay KBM liquidated damages in addition to the amount owed under the KBM Convertible Note. The principal amount of the KBM Convertible Note and all accrued interest is convertible at the option of the holder thereof into our common stock at any time following the 180th day after the KBM Convertible Note was issued. The conversion price of the KBM Convertible Note is equal to 50% multiplied by the average of the lowest five closing bid prices of our common stock during the fifteen trading days immediately prior to the date of any conversion. The KBM Convertible Note included a $26,000 original issue discount and we paid $4,000 of KBM’s attorney’s fees in connection with the sale of the KBM Convertible Note and as such, the net amount, before our expenses, that we received upon sale of the KBM Convertible Note was $320,000. We are required to keep reserved from our authorized but unissued shares of common stock eight times the number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the KBM Convertible Note at all times and if we fail to keep such amount reserved it is considered an event of default under the KBM Convertible Note. At no time may the KBM Convertible Note be converted into shares of our common stock if such conversion would result in KBM and its affiliates owning an aggregate of in excess of 9.99% of the then outstanding shares of our common stock. We may prepay in full the unpaid principal and interest on the KBM Convertible Note, upon notice, any time prior to the 180th day after the issuance date. Any prepayment is subject to payment of a prepayment amount ranging from 110% to 135% of the then outstanding balance on the KBM Convertible Note (inclusive of accrued and unpaid interest and any default amounts then owing), depending on when such prepayment is made. We also deposited 750,000 shares of our common stock into escrow with KBM’s counsel to secure the repayment of the KBM Convertible Note, which shares are to be held in escrow and released to KBM only upon the occurrence of an event of default under the KBM Convertible Note. As of April 30, 2015, the outstanding balance of this note is $350,000. JSJ Investments Inc. Convertible Note On February 23, 2015 we sold a 10% Convertible Note to JSJ Investments Inc. (“JSJ” and the “JSJ Convertible Note”) in the amount of $137,000. Amounts owed under the JSJ Convertible Note accrue interest at the rate of 10% per annum. The JSJ Convertible Note is payable by us on demand by JSJ at any time after August 23, 2015. We have the right to prepay the JSJ Convertible Note (a) for an amount equal to 135% of the then balance of such note until the 90th day following the date of the note, (b) for an amount equal to 140% of the balance of such note from the 91st day following the date of the note until the maturity date of the note, and (c) for an amount equal to 150% of the balance of such note subsequent to the maturity date (provided the holder consents to such payment after maturity). The JSJ Convertible Note and all accrued interest are convertible at the option of the holder thereof into the Company’s common stock at any time. The conversion price of the JSJ Convertible Note is the lower of (a) 58% of the lowest trading price of our common stock during the prior 20 trading days prior to any conversion; or (b) 58% of the lowest trading price of our common stock during the 20 trading days prior to the date of the note. In the event we do not issue the holder any shares due in connection with a conversion within three business days, we are required to issue the holder additional shares equal to 25% of the conversion amount, and an additional 25% of such shares for each additional five business days beyond such fourth business day that such failure continues. We agreed to pay $2,000 of JSJ’s legal fees and $10,000 of due diligence fees in connection with the sale of the JSJ Convertible Note and as such, the net amount received in connection with the sale of the JSJ Convertible Note, before our expenses, was $125,000. Pursuant to the terms of the JSJ Convertible Note, we are not allowed to borrow any additional money or incur any liability for borrowed money, except borrowings in place as of the date of the note or indebtedness to trade creditors or financial institutions in the ordinary course of business, or sell, lease or dispose of a significant portion of our assets outside the usual course of business, without the written consent of JSJ. The JSJ Convertible Note also includes anti-dilution rights in the event we sell or issue any securities with a price less than the then applicable conversion price, subject to certain exceptions. As of April 30, 2015, the outstanding balance of this note is $137,000. Typenex Co-Investment, LLC Convertible Note On March 5, 2015, we sold a Secured Convertible Promissory Note (the “Typenex Convertible Note”) to Typenex Co-Investment, LLC (“Typenex”) in the amount of $350,000. The Typenex Convertible Note was issued pursuant to the terms of a Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of the same date. The Typenex Convertible Note bears interest at the rate of 10% per annum (22% upon the occurrence of an event of default) and is due and payable in full on January 5, 2016. The Typenex Convertible Note provides for customary events of default such as failing to timely make payments under the Typenex Convertible Note when due. Additionally, upon the occurrence of certain fundamental defaults, as described in the Typenex Convertible Note, we are required to repay Typenex liquidated damages in addition to the amount owed under the Typenex Convertible Note. We have the right to prepay the Typenex Convertible Note, pursuant to the terms thereof, at any time, provided we pay a prepayment amount of 125% of the then outstanding balance. The principal amount of the Typenex Convertible Note and all accrued interest is convertible at the option of the holder thereof into our common stock at any time. The conversion price of the Typenex Convertible Note is initially $2.25 per share, provided that if our market capitalization falls below $20 million (provided further that our current market capitalization is below $20 million), the conversion price becomes the lower of $2.25 per share and the average of the five lowest closing bid prices of our common stock on the twenty trading days immediately prior to such conversion date (the “Market Price”) multiplied by 80% (provided such percentage is subject to automatic reduction upon the occurrence of certain events, including among other things described in the Convertible Secured Note, a reduction by 5% in the event the Market Price is less than $0.75). The Typenex Convertible Note included a $45,000 original issuance discount and we agreed to pay $5,000 of Typenex’s legal fees in connection with the transaction. As a result, the net amount received in connection with the sale of the Typenex Convertible Note, before our expenses, was $300,000. The Typenex Convertible Note also includes anti-dilution rights in the event we sell or issue any securities with a price less than the applicable conversion price, subject to certain exceptions. The Typenex Convertible Note also includes various restrictions on our ability to enter into subsequent variable rate security transactions following the date thereof. Beginning on the date that is six months after March 5, 2015, and continuing each month thereafter until maturity, we are required to prepay the Convertible Secured Note in cash or shares of our common stock (provided that upon the occurrence of certain defaults described in the Typenex Convertible Note we are only able to pay this amount in cash), an amount equal to the greater of (i) $70,000 and (ii) the outstanding balance of the Convertible Secured Note divided by the number of such required installment payments prior to the maturity date. Additionally, on the twentieth trading day following the date each tranche of installment shares becomes free trading we are required to issue Typenex additional shares of common stock if the applicable conversion price calculated on the true-up date is less than the original conversion price. We are subject to various fees and penalties under the Typenex Convertible Note for our failure to timely deliver shares due upon any conversion or installment payment. At no time may the Typenex Convertible Note be converted into shares of our common stock if such conversion would result in Typenex and its affiliates owning an aggregate of in excess of 4.99% of the then outstanding shares of our common stock, provided such percentage increases to 9.99% if our market capitalization is less than $10 million, and provided further that Typenex may change such percentage from time to time upon not less than 61 days prior written notice to us. As additional consideration for the loan evidenced by the Typenex Convertible Note, the Company granted Typenex a five year warrant to purchase 38,889 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.25 per share (the “Warrant”) which number of shares at exercise price are subject to adjustment. The Warrant includes the same ownership limitation described above in connection with the Typenex Convertible Note. The Warrant includes cashless exercise rights. The Warrant contains anti-dilution rights such that if we issue or sell or are deemed to issue or sell securities for less than the then applicable exercise price of the Warrant, subject to certain exceptions, the exercise price of the Warrant is reduced to such lower price and the number of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrant increases, such that the aggregate exercise price payable upon exercise of the Warrant remains the same upon such anti-dilutive adjustment, up to a maximum of three times the current number of shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrant, subject to certain exceptions upon which there is no cap on the number of shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrant. The amounts owed under the Typenex Convertible Note were secured by a Stock Pledge Agreement (the “Pledge Agreement”) whereby CW Navigation, Inc., a Texas corporation, a significant shareholder of the Company, which is beneficially owned by Christopher Watts, the nephew of Kent P. Watts, our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman (“CW Navigation”), pledged one million one hundred thousand (1,100,000) shares of our common stock held by CW Navigation as security for our obligations under the Typenex Convertible Note and related documents. Pursuant to the Stock Pledge Agreement, in the event the value (determined based on the average closing trade price for our common stock) of the pledged shares, for the immediately preceding three trading days as of any applicable date of determination, declines below $900,000 it constitutes a default of the Typenex Convertible Note and CW Navigation is required to pledge additional shares to bring the total value of such pledged shares (as calculated above) to $900,000. Typenex also entered into a subordination agreement in favor our senior lender, Shadow Tree Capital Management, LLC (“Shadow Tree”), to subordinate the repayment of the Typenex Convertible Note to amounts owed by us to Shadow Tree. As of April 30, 2015, the outstanding balance of ths note is $350,000. Vis Vires Group Convertible Promissory Note On March 31, 2015, we sold Vis Vires Group, Inc. (“ Vis Vires Vis Vires Convertible Note The principal amount of the Vis Vires Convertible Note and all accrued interest is convertible at the option of the holder thereof into our common stock at any time following the 180th day after the Vis Vires Convertible Note was issued. The conversion price of the Vis Vires Convertible Note is equal to the greater of (a) 50% multiplied by the average of the lowest five closing bid prices of our common stock during the fifteen trading days immediately prior to the date of any conversion; and (b) $0.00005. The Vis Vires Convertible Note included a $9,500 original issue discount and we paid $5,000 of Vis Vires’s attorney’s fees in connection with the sale of the Vis Vires Convertible Note and as such, the net amount, before our expenses, that we received upon sale of the Vis Vires Convertible Note was $400,000. We are required to keep reserved from our authorized but unissued shares of common stock 8 million shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Vis Vires Convertible Note at all times and if we fail to keep such amount reserved it is considered an event of default under the Vis Vires Convertible Note. At no time may the Vis Vires Convertible Note be converted into shares of our common stock if such conversion would result in Vis Vires and its affiliates owning an aggregate of in excess of 9.99% of the then outstanding shares of our common stock. We may prepay in full the unpaid principal and interest on the Vis Vires Convertible Note, upon notice, any time prior to the 180th day after the issuance date. Any prepayment is subject to payment of a prepayment amount ranging from 110% to 135% of the then outstanding balance on the Vis Vires Convertible Note (inclusive of accrued and unpaid interest and any default amounts then owing), depending on when such prepayment is made. We also deposited 750,000 shares of our common stock into escrow with Vis Vires’ counsel to secure the repayment of the Vis Vires Convertible Note, which shares are to be held in escrow and released to Vis Vires only upon the occurrence of an event of default under the Vis Vires Convertible Note. We hope to repay the Vis Vires Convertible Note prior to any conversion. As of April 30, 2015, the outstanding balance on this note is $414,500. Credit Agreement Effective August 15, 2014, we entered into a Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) as borrower, along with Shadow Tree Capital Management, LLC, as agent (the “Agent”), and certain lender parties thereto (the “Lenders”). Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Lenders loaned us $4.0 million, which was represented by Term Loan Notes in an aggregate amount of $4,545,454 (the “Notes”), representing an original issue discount of 12%. We also paid the Lenders a structuring fee of $90,909 equal to 2% of the principal amount of the Notes (the “Structuring Fee”) and agreed to reimburse the Lenders for all reasonable and documented fees, costs and expenses associated with the Credit Agreement, which totaled $172,824 in aggregate. Finally, we paid ROTH Capital Partners, LLC, a placement fee of 5% of the total value of the Loans ($227,273), as placement agent and Gary W. Vick, a consulting fee of 1% of the face value of the Loans ($45,455) for consulting services rendered. As a result of the payments above, the net amount of funding received from the Loans was $3,463,539. Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, we have the right, at any time prior to the one year anniversary of the Credit Agreement, to borrow up to an additional $1,000,000 under the Credit Agreement (the “Additional Loan”), subject to certain pre-requisites and requirements as set forth in the Credit Agreement, including, but not limited to us raising $750,000 through the sale of equity subsequent to the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Credit Agreement (which we agreed to obtain within 150 days of the date of the Credit Agreement). We also agreed to pay a 2% Structuring Fee on the Additional Loan. The proceeds of the Additional Loan may only be used for the Oil and Gas Activities. The amount owed pursuant to the Notes (and any amount borrowed pursuant to the Additional Loan) is guaranteed by our wholly-owned subsidiary, Hydrocarb Corporation (“HC”) and its subsidiaries, and our other wholly-owned subsidiaries and is secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of our assets (including, but not limited to the securities of our subsidiaries and HC and its subsidiaries) evidenced by a Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, various pledge agreements and a deed of trust providing the Agent, as agent for the Lenders, a security interest over our oil and gas assets and rights. The Notes do not accrue any interest for the first nine months after their issuance date (August 15, 2014), provided thereafter they accrue interest at the rate of (a) 16% per annum where the average net monthly oil and gas production revenues of Galveston Bay Energy LLC, our wholly-owned subsidiary, for the trailing three month period (the “Trailing Three Month Revenues”) is less than $900,000; or (b) 14% per annum, where the Trailing Three Month Revenues are equal to or greater than $900,000, payable monthly in arrears through the maturity date of such Notes, August 15, 2016. The Additional Loan, if any, will bear interest at the rate of 14% per annum, payable monthly in arrears, and will have the same maturity date as the Notes. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the Notes (and any amount outstanding under the Additional Loan) will bear interest at the rate of 24% per annum until paid in full. Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, we agreed to issue the Lenders their pro rata share of (a) 60,000 restricted shares of common stock on the effective date of the Credit Agreement, August 15, 2014 (the “Effective Date”); (b) 32,500 restricted shares in the event any amount of the Loans (or other obligations outstanding under agreements entered into in connection with the Loans, the “Loan Documents”) are outstanding on the 12 month anniversary of the Effective Date; (c) 32,500 restricted shares in the event any amount is outstanding under the Loan Documents on the 18 month anniversary of the Effective Date; and (d) 25,000 restricted shares in the event any amount is outstanding under the Loan Documents on the 21 month anniversary of the Effective Date. The shares are to be issued pursuant to the terms and conditions of a Stock Grant Agreement, pursuant to which each of the Lenders made certain representations to the Company regarding their financial condition and other items in order for the Company to confirm that an exemption from registration existed and will exist for such issuances. The Credit Agreement contains customary representations, warranties, covenants and requirements for the Company to indemnify the Lenders, Agent and their affiliates. The Credit Agreement also includes various covenants (positive and negative) binding upon the Company (and its subsidiaries), including but not limited to, requiring that the Company comply with certain reporting requirements, and provide notices of material corporate events and forecasts to Agent, and prohibiting us from (i) incurring any additional debt; (ii) creating any liens; (iii) making any investments; (iv) materially changing our business; (v) repaying outstanding debt; (vi) affecting a business combination, sale or transfer; (vii) undertaking transactions with affiliates; (viii) amending our organizational documents; (ix) forming subsidiaries; or (x) taking any action not in the usual course of business, in each case except as set forth in the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement includes customary events of default for facilities of a similar nature and size as the Credit Agreement, including, but not limited to, if any breach or default occurs under the Loan Documents, the failure of the Company to pay any amount when due under the Loan Documents, if the Company (or its subsidiaries) is subject to any judgment in excess of $250,000 which is not discharged or stayed within 30 days, or if a change in control of the Company, any subsidiary or any guarantor should occur, defined for purposes of the Credit Agreement as any transfer of 25% or more of the voting stock of such entity. For the nine months ended April 30, 2015, the Company has recognized $565,467 of amortization expense of the original issuance discount, with a net payable balance of $3,922,289 and unamortized original issuance discount of $491,374 as of April 30, 2015. In addition, we have recognized $283,455 of debt issuance cost related to professional fees and expenses, which we have classified within other non-current assets, related to the issuance of this debt. We are amortizing these costs over the term of the loan of two years. During the nine months ended April 30, 2015, we recognized $151,664 of amortization expense and have $131,791 in unamortized debt issuance cost as of April 30, 2015. |
