ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies) | 12 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2013 |
ACCOUNTING POLICIES | ' |
Use of Estimates | ' |
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Use of Estimates |
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The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. |
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Basis of Presentation | ' |
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Basis of Presentation |
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The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Peoples Federal Bancshares, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Peoples Federal Savings Bank and Peoples Funding Corporation. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidation. |
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Operating Segments | ' |
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Operating Segments |
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Management evaluates the Company's performance and allocates resources based on a single segment concept. Accordingly, there are no separately identified operating segments for which discrete financial information is available. The Company does not derive revenues from, or have assets located in, foreign countries, not does it derive revenues from any single customer that represents 10% or more of the Company's total revenues. |
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Reclassifications | ' |
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Reclassifications |
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Certain amounts have been reclassified in the 2012 and 2011 consolidated financial statements to conform to the 2013 presentation. |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents | ' |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents |
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For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, cash items, due from banks, interest-bearing demand deposits with other banks, federal funds sold and Federal Home Loan Bank—overnight deposit. |
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Cash and due from banks as of September 30, 2013 and 2012 includes $2,344,000 and $2,625,000, which is subject to withdrawals and usage restrictions to satisfy the reserve requirements of the Federal Reserve Bank. |
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As of September 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company had $4,277,000 and $2,408,000 on deposit with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston, representing approximately 4.0% and 2.2% of total stockholders' equity of the Company. |
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Fair Value Hierarchy | ' |
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Fair Value Hierarchy |
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The Company groups its financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. |
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Level 1—Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in active exchange markets, such as the New York Stock Exchange. Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets or liabilities. |
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Level 2—Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in less active dealer or broker markets. Valuations are obtained from third party pricing services for identical or comparable assets or liabilities. |
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Level 3—Valuations for assets and liabilities that are derived from other methodologies, including option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques, and are not based on market exchange, dealer, or broker traded transactions. Level 3 valuations incorporate certain assumptions and projections in determining the fair value assigned to such assets and liabilities. |
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Transfers between levels are recognized at the actual date of the event that caused the transfer, if applicable. |
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Securities | ' |
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Securities |
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Investments in debt securities are adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts computed utilizing a method that approximates the interest method. Gains or losses on sales of investment securities are computed on a specific identification basis. |
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The Company classifies debt and equity securities into one of three categories: held-to-maturity, available-for-sale or trading. These security classifications may be modified after acquisition only under certain specified conditions. In general, securities may be classified as held-to-maturity only if the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold them to maturity. Trading securities are defined as those bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the near term. All other securities must be classified as available-for-sale. |
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Held-to-maturity securities are measured at amortized cost in the consolidated balance sheets. Unrealized holding gains and losses are not included in earnings or in a separate component of stockholders' equity. They are merely disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. |
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Available-for-sale securities are carried at fair value on the consolidated balance sheets. Unrealized holding gains and losses are not included in earnings, but are reported as a net amount (less expected tax) in a separate component of stockholders' equity until realized. |
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Trading securities are carried at fair value on the consolidated balance sheets. Unrealized holding gains and losses for trading securities are included in earnings. |
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Interest and dividends on securities are included in net interest and dividend income. |
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Each reporting period, the Company evaluates all debt securities with a decline in fair value below the amortized cost of the investment to determine whether or not the impairment is deemed to be other-than-temporary ("OTTI"). OTTI is required to be recognized if (1) the Company intends to sell the security or (2) it is "more likely than not" that the Company will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis. For impaired debt securities that the Company intends to sell, or more likely than not will be required to sell, the full amount of the impairment is recognized as OTTI through earnings. For all other impaired debt securities, credit-related OTTI is recognized through earnings and non-credit related OTTI is recognized in other comprehensive income, net of applicable taxes. |
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Declines in marketable equity securities below their cost that are deemed other than temporary are reflected in earnings as realized losses. |
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Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston stock, at cost | ' |
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Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston stock, at cost |
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The Bank, as a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") system, is required to maintain an investment in capital stock of the FHLB. Based on redemption provisions of the FHLB, the stock has no quoted market value and is carried at cost. At its discretion, the FHLB may declare dividends on the stock. The Bank reviews for impairment based on the ultimate recoverability of the cost basis in the FHLB stock. As of September 30, 2013, no impairment has been recognized. |
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Loans Held for Sale | ' |
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Loans Held for Sale |
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Loans held-for-sale in the secondary market are carried at the lower of cost or estimated fair value in the aggregate. Net unrealized losses are provided for in a valuation allowance by charges to operations. |
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Loans | ' |
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Loans |
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Loans receivable that management has the intent and ability to hold until maturity or payoff are reported at their outstanding principal balances adjusted for amounts due to borrowers on unadvanced loans, any charge-offs, the allowance for loan losses and any deferred fees or costs on originated loans, or unamortized premiums or discounts on purchased loans. |
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Interest on loans is recognized on a simple interest basis. |
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Loan origination and commitment fees and certain direct origination costs are deferred, and the net amount amortized as an adjustment of the related loan's yield. The Company is amortizing these amounts over the contractual life of the related loans. |
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Mortgage loans are generally placed on non-accrual when reaching 90 days past due or in the process of foreclosure. Secured consumer loans are written down to realizable value and unsecured consumer loans are charged off upon reaching 120 or 180 days past due depending on the type of loan. Commercial loans, which are 90 days or more past due are generally placed on non-accrual status, unless adequately secured and in the process of collection. |
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When a loan has been placed on non-accrual status, previously accrued and uncollected interest is reversed against interest on loans. A loan can be returned to accrual status when collectibility of all contractual principal and interest is reasonably assured and the loan has performed for a period of time, generally six months. |
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Cash receipts of interest income on impaired loans are credited to principal to the extent necessary to eliminate doubt as to the collectibility of the recorded investment of the loan. Some or all of the cash receipts of interest income on impaired loans is recognized as interest income if the remaining net carrying amount of the loan is deemed to be fully collectible. When recognition of interest income on an impaired loan on a cash basis is appropriate, the amount of income that is recognized is limited to that which would have been accrued on the net carrying amount of the loan at the contractual interest rate. Any cash interest payments received in excess of the limit and not applied to reduce the net carrying amount of the loan are recorded as recoveries of charge-offs until the charge-offs are fully recovered. |
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Allowance for Loan Losses | ' |
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Allowance for Loan Losses |
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The allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged to earnings. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. |
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The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based upon management's periodic review of the collectibility of the loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower's ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available. |
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General Component |
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The general component of the allowance for loan losses is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors stratified by the following loan segments: residential loans, commercial real estate, construction, consumer and commercial. |
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Management uses a rolling average of historical losses based on a time frame appropriate to capture relevant loss data for each loan segment. This historical loss factor is adjusted for the following qualitative factors: levels/trends in delinquencies; trends in volume and terms of loans; effects of changes in risk selection and underwriting standards and other changes in lending policies, procedures and practices; experience/ability/depth of lending management and staff; and national and local economic trends and conditions. |
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The qualitative factors are determined based on the various risk characteristics of each loan segment. Risk characteristics relevant to each portfolio segment are as follows: |
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Residential loans: The Company generally does not originate loans with a loan-to-value ratio greater than 80 percent. All loans in this segment are collateralized by residential real estate and repayment is dependent on the credit quality of the individual borrower. The overall health of the economy, including unemployment rates and housing prices, will have an effect on the credit quality in this segment. |
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Commercial real estate: Loans in this segment are primarily income-producing properties throughout Eastern Massachusetts. The underlying cash flows generated by the properties are adversely impacted by a downturn in the economy as evidenced by increased vacancy rates, which in turn, will have an effect on the credit quality in this segment. Management periodically obtains rent rolls and continually monitors the cash flows of these loans. |
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Construction loans: Loans in this segment primarily include speculative real estate development loans for which payment is derived from sale of the property. Credit risk is affected by cost overruns, time to sell at an adequate price and market conditions. |
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Consumer loans: Loans in this segment are generally unsecured and repayment is dependent on the credit quality of the individual borrower. |
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Commercial loans: Loans in this segment are made to businesses and are generally secured by assets of the business. Repayment is expected from the cash flows of the business. A weakened economy, and resultant decreased consumer spending, will have an effect on the credit quality in this segment. |
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Allocated Component |
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The allocated component relates to loans that are classified as impaired. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis for commercial, commercial real estate and construction loans by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate, except that as a practical expedient, based on the loan's observable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. An allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (observable market price or collateral value) of the impaired loan is lower than the recorded investment of that loan. Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment. |
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Accordingly, the Company does not separately identify individual consumer and residential loans for impairment evaluation, unless such loans are subject to a troubled debt restructuring agreement or have been identified as impaired as part of a larger customer relationship. |
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A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. |
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Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower's prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. |
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The Company periodically may agree to modify the contractual terms of loans. When a loan is modified and a concession is made to a borrower experiencing financial difficulty, the modification is considered a troubled debt restructuring ("TDR"). Such concessions typically include a reduction of an interest rate below market rate, taking into account the credit quality of the borrower, a significant reduction or deferral of payments and/or interest or an extension of the maturity date. All TDRs are initially classified as impaired. |
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Unallocated Component |
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An unallocated component is maintained to cover uncertainties that could affect management's estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating allocated and general reserves in the portfolio. |
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Servicing | ' |
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Servicing |
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Servicing assets are recognized as separate assets when rights are acquired through purchase or through sale of financial assets. Generally, purchased servicing rights are capitalized at the cost to acquire the rights. For sales of mortgage loans, a portion of the cost of originating the loan is allocated to the servicing right based on relative fair value. Fair value is based on market prices for comparable mortgage servicing contracts, when available, or alternatively, is based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income. The valuation model incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income, such as the cost to service, the discount rate, the custodial earnings rate, an inflation rate, ancillary income, prepayment speeds and default rates and losses. Capitalized servicing rights are reported in other assets and are amortized into non-interest income in proportion to, and over the period of, the estimated future net servicing income of the underlying financial assets. |
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Servicing assets are evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to amortized cost. Impairment is determined by stratifying rights into tranches based on predominant risk characteristics, such as interest rate, loan type and investor type. Impairment is recognized through a valuation allowance for an individual tranche, to the extent that fair value is less than the capitalized amount for the tranche. If the Company later determines that all or a portion of the impairment no longer exists for a particular tranche, a reduction of the allowance may be recorded as an increase to income. |
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Servicing fee income is recorded for fees earned for servicing loans. The fees are based on a contractual percentage of the outstanding principal, or a fixed amount per loan and are recorded as income when earned. The amortization of mortgage servicing rights is netted against loan servicing fee income. |
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Transfers of Financial Assets | ' |
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Transfers of Financial Assets |
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A transfer of financial assets in which the transferor surrenders control over those assets is accounted for as a sale to the extent that consideration other than beneficial interests in the transferred assets is received in exchange. The transferor has surrendered control over transferred assets when (1) the transferred assets have been isolated from the transferor, (2) each transferee has the right to pledge or exchange the assets it received and no condition both constrains the transferee (or holder) from taking advantage of its right to pledge or exchange and provides more than a trivial benefit to the transferor and (3) the transferor does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets through either an agreement that both entitles and obligates the transferor to repurchase or redeem them before maturity or the ability to unilaterally cause the holder to return specific assets, other than through a cleanup call. |
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During the normal course of business, the Company may transfer a portion of a financial asset, for example, a participation loan or the government guaranteed portion of a loan. In order to be eligible for sales treatment, the transfer of the portion of the loan must meet the criteria of a participating interest. If it does not meet the criteria of a participating interest, the transfer must be accounted for as a secured borrowing. In order to meet the criteria for a participating interest, all cash flows from the loan must be divided proportionately, the rights of each loan holder must have the same priority, the loan holders must have no recourse to the transferor other than standard representations and warranties and no loan holder has the right to pledge or exchange the entire loan. |
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Other Real Estate Owned and In-substance Foreclosures | ' |
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Other Real Estate Owned and In-substance Foreclosures |
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Other real estate owned includes properties acquired through foreclosure or in lieu of foreclosure. These properties are initially carried at estimated fair value of the asset less estimated costs to sell. Any write-down from cost to estimated fair value required at the time of foreclosure or classification as in-substance foreclosure is charged to the allowance for loan losses. Expenses incurred in connection with maintaining these assets, subsequent write-downs and gains or losses recognized upon sale are included in other expense. |
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Premises and Equipment | ' |
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Premises and Equipment |
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Land is stated at cost. Buildings and building improvements, furniture and equipment and leasehold improvements are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Cost and related allowances for depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment retired or otherwise disposed of are removed from the respective accounts with any gain or loss included in income or expense. Depreciation and amortization are calculated principally on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the asset. |
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Bank Owned Life Insurance | ' |
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Bank Owned Life Insurance |
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The Company invests in bank-owned life insurance to provide a funding source for benefit plan obligations. Bank-owned life insurance also generally provides noninterest income that is nontaxable. The Company is the owner and beneficiary of the life insurance policies, and as such, the investment is carried at the cash surrender value of the underlying policies. Income from the increase in cash surrender value of the policies is included in noninterest income in the statements of income. |
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Advertising | ' |
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Advertising |
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The Company directly expenses costs associated with advertising as they are incurred. |
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Share-based Compensation Plan | ' |
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Share-based Compensation Plan |
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The Company accounts for the 2011 Equity Incentive Plan under ASC 718-10 "Compensation—Stock Compensation—Overall." Compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions is based on the grant-date fair value of the equity instrument issued. Share-based compensation is recognized over the period the employee is required to provide services for the award. Reductions in compensation expense associated with forfeited options are estimated at the date of grant and this estimated forfeiture rate is adjusted, as necessary, based on actual forfeiture experience. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing method to determine the fair value of stock options granted. |
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Employee Stock Ownership Plan | ' |
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Employee Stock Ownership Plan |
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The ESOP is accounted for in accordance with ASC 718-40, "Compensation—Stock Compensation—Employee Stock Ownership Plan." Under ASC 718-40, unearned ESOP shares are not considered outstanding and are therefore not taken into account when computing earnings per share. Unearned ESOP shares are presented as a reduction to stockholders' equity and represent shares to be allocated to ESOP participants in future periods for services provided to the Company. As shares are committed to be released, compensation expense is recognized for the fair market value of the stock and stockholders' equity is increased by a corresponding amount. The loan to the ESOP will be repaid principally from the Bank's contributions to the ESOP over a period of 20 years. |
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Income Taxes | ' |
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Income Taxes |
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The Company recognizes income taxes under the asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are established for the temporary differences between the accounting basis and the tax basis of the Company's assets and liabilities at enacted tax rates expected to be in effect when the amounts related to such temporary differences are realized or settled. |
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Earnings Per Share | ' |
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Earnings Per Share |
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The Company defines unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends as participating securities that are included in computing Earnings Per Share ("EPS") using the two-class method. |
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The two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that determines earnings per share for each share of common stock and participating securities according to dividends declared and participation rights in undistributed earnings. Under this method, all earnings (distributed and undistributed) are allocated to common shares and participating securities based on their respective rights to receive dividends. Earnings per common share is calculated by dividing earnings allocated to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. |
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Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income allocated to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the entity. |
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The following table sets forth the computation of earnings per share (basic and diluted) for the periods indicated: |
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| | Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
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share data) |
Net income applicable to common stock | | $ | 2,285 | | $ | 1,657 | | $ | 3,071 | |
Less: Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities | | | (85 | ) | | (34 | ) | | — | |
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Net income allocated to common stock | | $ | 2,200 | | $ | 1,623 | | $ | 3,071 | |
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Average number of common shares issued | | | 6,584,259 | | | 7,141,500 | | | 7,141,500 | |
Less: Average treasury shares | | | — | | | (295,353 | ) | | (17,280 | ) |
Less: Average unallocated ESOP shares | | | (481,963 | ) | | (510,539 | ) | | (544,436 | ) |
Less: Average unvested restricted stock awards | | | (226,555 | ) | | (160,566 | ) | | — | |
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Average number of common shares outstanding used to calculate basic earnings per common share | | | 5,875,741 | | | 6,175,042 | | | 6,579,784 | |
Add: Dilutive effect of unvested restricted stock awards | | | 39,659 | | | 8,676 | | | — | |
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Average number of common shares outstanding used to calculate diluted earnings per common share | | | 5,915,400 | | | 6,183,718 | | | 6,579,784 | |
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Earnings per common share (basic) | | $ | 0.37 | | $ | 0.26 | | $ | 0.47 | |
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Earnings per common share (diluted) | | $ | 0.37 | | $ | 0.26 | | $ | 0.47 | |
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At September 30, 2013 and 2012, stock options to purchase 642,735 and 584,480 shares, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because to do so would have been antidilutive. There is no dilutive effect at September 30, 2011 as stock options and restricted stock awards were not granted until February 21, 2012. |
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Recent Accounting Pronouncements | ' |
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Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
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In June 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2011-05, "Comprehensive Income (Topic 220)—Presentation of Comprehensive Income (Topic 220)." The objective of this ASU is to improve the comparability, consistency, and transparency of financial reporting and to increase the prominence of items reported in other comprehensive income. Under this ASU, an entity has the option to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. |
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An entity is required to present each component of net income along with total net income, each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other comprehensive income, and a total amount for comprehensive income. An entity is required to present on the face of the financial statements reclassification adjustments for items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to net income in the statement(s) where the components of net income and the components of other comprehensive income are presented. |
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In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-12, "Comprehensive Income (Topic 220)—Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in ASU 2011-05," which defers changes in ASU 2011-05 that relate to the presentation of reclassification adjustments. This ASU will allow the FASB to redeliberate whether to present on the face of the financial statements the effects of reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income on the components of net income and other comprehensive income for all periods presented. All other requirements of ASU 2011-05 are not affected by this ASU. |
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The amendments in both ASU 2011-05 and 2011-12 should be applied retrospectively. The amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. The required disclosures to the Company's financial statements have been reflected in the accompanying financial statements and footnotes. |
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In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-10, "Property, Plant, and Equipment (Topic 360)—Derecognition of in Substance Real Estate," an update to Topic 360, "Property, Plant and Equipment." The objective of the amendments in this ASU is to resolve the diversity in practice about whether the guidance in Subtopic 360-20, "Property, Plant, and Equipment—Real Estate Sales", applies to a parent that ceases to have a controlling financial interest (as described in Subtopic 810-10, "Consolidation—Overall") in a subsidiary that is in substance real estate as a result of default on the subsidiary's nonrecourse debt. This ASU does not address whether the guidance in Subtopic 360-20 would apply to other circumstances when a parent ceases to have a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary that is in substance real estate. Under the amendments of this ASU, when a parent (reporting entity) ceases to have a controlling financial interest (as described in Subtopic 810-10) in a subsidiary that is in substance real estate as a result of default on the subsidiary's nonrecourse debt, the reporting entity should apply the guidance in Subtopic 360-20 to determine whether it should derecognize the in substance real estate. Generally, a reporting entity would not satisfy the requirements to derecognize the in substance real estate before the legal transfer of the real estate to the lender and the extinguishment of the related nonrecourse indebtedness. |
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That is, even if the reporting entity ceases to have a controlling financial interest under Subtopic 810-10, the reporting entity would continue to include the real estate, debt and the results of the subsidiary's operations in its consolidated financial statements until legal title to the real estate is transferred to legally satisfy the debt. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning on or after June 15, 2012 and should be applied on a prospective basis to deconsolidating events occurring after the effective date. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the Company's results of operations or financial position. |
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In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-11, "Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities," an update to Topic 210, "Balance Sheet." The amendments in this ASU require an entity to disclose information about offsetting and related arrangements to enable users of its financial statements to understand the effect of those arrangements on its financial position. The amendments in this ASU are effective for annual and interim periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013 and should be applied retrospectively for all comparable periods presented. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the Company's results of operations or financial position. |
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In August 2012, the FASB issued ASU 2011-08, "Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (Topic 350)—Testing Goodwill for Impairment." The objective of the amendments in this ASU is to reduce the cost and complexity of performing an impairment test for indefinite-lived intangible assets by simplifying how an entity tests those assets for impairment and to improve consistency in impairment testing guidance among long-lived asset categories. The amendments permit an entity first to assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that an indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the quantitative impairment test in accordance with Subtopic 350-30, "Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—General Intangibles Other than Goodwill." The more-likely-than-not threshold is defined as having a likelihood of more than 50 percent. The amendments in this ASU apply to all entities, both public and nonpublic, that have indefinite-lived intangible assets, other than goodwill, reported in their financial statements. The amendments are effective for annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. Early adoption is permitted, including for annual and interim impairment tests performed as of a date before July 27, 2012, if a public entity's financial statements for the most recent annual or interim period have not yet been issued or, for nonpublic entities, have not yet been made available for issuance. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the Company's results of operations or financial position. |
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In October 2012, the FASB issued ASU 2012-04, "Technical Corrections and Improvements." The amendments in this ASU represent changes to clarify the Codification, correct unintended application of guidance, or make minor improvements to the Codification that are not expected to have a significant effect on current accounting practice or create a significant administrative cost to most entities. Additionally, the amendments will make the Codification easier to understand and the fair value measurement guidance easier to apply by eliminating inconsistencies and providing needed clarifications. The amendments in this Update that will not have transition guidance will be effective upon issuance for both public entities and nonpublic entities. For public entities, the amendments that are subject to the transition guidance will be effective for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2012. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have an impact on the Company's results of operations or financial position. |
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In October 2012, the FASB issued ASU 2012-06, "Business Combinations (Topic 805)—Subsequent Accounting for an Indemnification Asset Recognized at the Acquisition Date as a Result of a Government-Assisted Acquisition of a Financial Institution." Accounting for a business combination requires that at each subsequent reporting date, an acquirer measure an indemnification asset on the same basis as the indemnified liability or asset, subject to any contractual limitations on its amount, and, for an indemnification asset that is not subsequently measured at its fair value, management's assessment of the collectibility of the indemnification asset. |
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The objective of this ASU is to address the diversity in practice about how to interpret the terms on the same basis and contractual limitations when subsequently measuring an indemnification asset recognized in a government-assisted (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or National Credit Union Administration) acquisition of a financial institution that includes a loss-sharing agreement (indemnification agreement) and affects all entities that recognize an indemnification asset as a result of a government-assisted acquisition of a financial institution. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning on or after December 15, 2012. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments should be applied prospectively to any new indemnification assets acquired after the date of adoption and to indemnification assets existing as of the date of adoption arising from a government-assisted acquisition of a financial institution. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the Company's results of operations or financial position. |
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In January 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-01, "Balance Sheet (Topic 210)—Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities." The amendments in this ASU clarify that the scope of ASU 2011-11 applies to derivatives accounted for in accordance with Topic 815, "Derivatives and Hedging," including bifurcated embedded derivatives, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements and securities borrowing and securities lending transactions that are either offset in accordance with Section 210-20-45 or Section 815-10-45 or subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement. Entities with other types of financial assets and financial liabilities subject to a master netting arrangement or similar agreement are no longer subject to the disclosure requirements in ASU 2011-11. An entity is required to apply the amendments for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2013 and interim periods within those annual periods. An entity should provide the required disclosures retrospectively for all comparative periods presented. The effective date is the same as the effective date of Update 2011-11. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the Company's results of operations or financial position. |
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In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-02, "Other Comprehensive Income (Topic 220)—Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income." The amendments in this ASU do not change the current requirements for reporting net income or other comprehensive income in financial statements. However, the amendments require an entity to provide information about the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component. In addition, an entity is required to present, either on the face of the statement where net income is presented or in the notes, significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by the respective line items of net income but only if the amount reclassified is required under U.S. GAAP to be reclassified to net income in its entirety in the same reporting period. |
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For other amounts that are not required under U.S. GAAP to be reclassified in their entirety to net income, an entity is required to cross-reference to other disclosures required under U.S. GAAP that provide additional detail about those amounts. The amendments in this ASU apply to all entities that issue financial statements that are presented in conformity with U.S. GAAP and that report items of other comprehensive income. Public companies are required to comply with these amendments for all reporting periods presented, including interim periods. For public entities, the amendments are effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact the Company's results of operations or financial position. |
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In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-04, "Liabilities (Topic 405)—Obligations Resulting From Joint and Several Liability Arrangements for Which the Total Amount of the Obligation is Fixed at the Reporting Date." The amendments in this ASU provide guidance for the recognition, measurement and disclosure of obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements for which the total amount of the obligation within the scope of this guidance is fixed at the reporting date, except for obligations addressed within existing guidance in U.S. GAAP. The guidance improves financial reporting for users of financial statements by increasing comparability among the financial statements of entities with obligations within the scope of this ASU and reduces the complexity and cost for preparers of financial statements by providing a specific recognition and measurement model for those liabilities. The amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. The amendments in this ASU should be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented for those obligations resulting from joint and severable liability arrangements within the scope of this ASU that exist at the beginning of an entity's fiscal year of adoption. An entity may elect to use hindsight for the comparative periods (if it changed its accounting as a result of adopting the amendments in this ASU) and should disclose that fact. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the Company's results of operations or financial position. |
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In March 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-05, "Foreign Currency Matters (Topic 830)—Parent's Accounting for the Cumulative Translation Adjustment upon Derecognition of Certain Subsidiaries or Groups of Assets within a Foreign Entity or of an Investment in a Foreign Entity." The amendments in this ASU clarify the applicable guidance for the release of the cumulative translation adjustment under current U.S. GAAP. The amendments resolve the diversity in practice about whether the guidance in Subtopic 830-30 applies to the release of the cumulative translation adjustment when an entity ceases to have a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary or group of assets that is a nonprofit activity or a business (other than a sale of in substance real estate or conveyance of oil and gas mineral rights) within a foreign entity. Likewise, the amendments resolve the diversity in practice about whether Subtopic 830-30 applies to the release of the cumulative translation adjustment when there is a loss of a controlling financial interest in a foreign entity or a step acquisition involving an equity method investment that is a foreign entity. The amendments improve current U.S. GAAP by emphasizing that the accounting for the release of the cumulative translation adjustment into net income for sales or transfers of a controlling financial interest within a foreign entity is the same irrespective of whether the sale or transfer is of a subsidiary or a group of assets (other than a sale of in substance real estate or conveyance of oil and gas mineral rights) that is a nonprofit activity or business. The amendments in this ASU are effective prospectively for fiscal years (and interim reporting periods within those years) beginning after December 15, 2013. The amendments should be applied prospectively to derecognition events occurring after the effective date. Prior periods should not be adjusted. |
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Early adoption is permitted. If an entity elects to early adopt the amendments, it should apply them as of the beginning of the entity's fiscal year of adoption. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the Company's results of operations or financial position. |
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In April 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-07, "Presentation of Financial Statements (Topic 205)—Liquidation Basis of Accounting." The amendments in this ASU clarify when an entity should apply the liquidation basis of accounting. In addition, the guidance provides principles for the recognition and measurement of assets and liabilities and requirements for financial statements prepared using the liquidation basis of accounting. |
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The amendments are effective for all entities that issue financial statements that are presented in conformity with U.S. GAAP except investment companies that are regulated under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the 1940 Act) and are effective for entities that determine liquidation is imminent during annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2013, and interim reporting periods therein. Entities should apply the requirements prospectively from the day that liquidation becomes imminent. Early adoption is permitted. Entities that use the liquidation basis of accounting as of the effective date in accordance with other Topics (for example, terminating employee benefit plans) are not required to apply the amendments. Instead, those entities should continue to apply the guidance in those other Topics until they have completed liquidation. The adoption of this guidance did not have any impact on the Company's results of operations or financial position. |
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In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-10, "Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815)—Inclusion of the Fed Funds Effective Swap Rate (or Overnight Index Swap Rate) as a Benchmark Interest Rate for Hedge Accounting Purposes." The amendments in this ASU permit the Fed Funds Effective Swap Rate (OIS) to be used as a U.S. benchmark interest rate for hedge accounting purposes under Topic 815, in addition to Treasury Obligations of the U.S. government (UST) and the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR). The amendments also remove the restriction on using different benchmark rates for similar hedges. The amendments apply to all entities that elect to apply hedge accounting of the benchmark interest rate under Topic 815. The amendments are effective prospectively for qualifying new or redesignated hedging relationships entered into on or after July 17, 2013. The adoption of this ASU did not have an impact on the Company's results of operations or financial position. |
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In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-11, "Income Taxes (Topic 740)—Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists." The amendments in this ASU provide guidance for the financial statement presentation of an unrecognized tax benefit when a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward exists. The amendments in this ASU are expected to reduce diversity in practice by providing guidance on the presentation of unrecognized tax benefits and will better reflect the manner in which an entity would settle at the reporting date any additional income taxes that would result from the disallowance of a tax position when net operating loss carryforwards, similar tax losses, or tax credit carryforwards exist. |
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The amendments apply to all entities that have unrecognized tax benefits when a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward exists at the reporting date and are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have an impact on the Company's results of operations or financial position. |