UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q/A
(Amendment No. 1)
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2013
Commission File Number 000-54085
Affinity Gaming
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| Nevada | | 02-0815199 | |
| State of Incorporation | | IRS Employer Identification Number | |
3755 Breakthrough Way, Suite 300
Las Vegas, Nevada 89135
(Address, including zip code, of principal executive offices)
702-341-2400
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes R No £
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes R No £
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer | £ | | Accelerated filer | £ |
Non-accelerated filer | R | | Smaller reporting company | £ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes £ No R
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes £ No R
No established public trading market for our common stock currently exists. As of May 13, 2013, 20,268,339 of the registrant's shares of common stock were outstanding.
EXPLANATORY NOTE
We are filing this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A (the “Amended Filing”) as Amendment No. 1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q which we originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 13, 2013 (the “Original Filing”). The Amended Filing amends and restates our unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows and related disclosures for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, and also amends certain other Items in the Original Filing as listed below, as a result of the same error. You can find details of the restatement and other amendments below and in Note 15 to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements as restated.
Background
On June 17, 2013, management, in consultation with our Board of Directors, concluded that our unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 should be restated because excess cash from discontinued operations had been misclassified by reporting it as an operating activity rather than an investing activity. We retained $25.0 million of excess cash as of March 31, 2012 upon the completion of the previously-announced sale of all of our slot machine route operations, as well as our three casinos in Pahrump and Searchlight, Nevada. Management assessed the materiality of the classification error we describe in this paragraph; which did not affect the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet or the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations, and concluded that it was material to the financial statements included in the Original Filing.
To correct the classification error, we have restated our unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 by presenting the $25.0 million of excess cash from discontinued operations in the investing activities section rather than in the operating activities section. Although the previously-reported amount of the net increase in cash did not change as a result of the classification error, the previously-reported subtotal of cash provided by operating activities decreased by the amount of the excess cash from discontinued operations, while the previously-reported subtotal of cash used in investing activities increased by the amount of the excess cash from discontinued operations. The restatement affects both the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows as well as the condensed information related to the required guarantor subsidiary financial statement disclosures appearing in Note 16. We have also included disclosure of cash flows from discontinued operations on the statement of cash flows.
As a result of the identified classification error, our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, has determined that a control deficiency existed in our internal control over financial reporting that constituted a material weakness. For a discussion of management’s consideration of our internal control over financial reporting and our disclosure controls and procedures after the identification of the material weakness, see Part I, Item 4 in this Amended Filing.
Items Amended in This Filing
For the convenience of the reader, this Amended Filing sets forth the entire Original Filing as modified and superseded, where necessary, to reflect the restatement. We amended the following items:
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• | Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
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• | Part I, Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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• | Part I, Item 4. Controls and Procedures |
We have included currently-dated certifications from our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as required by Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as exhibits to this Amended Filing.
We have not updated items in this Amended filing to reflect events which occurred subsequent to the Original Filing date, other than those associated with the restatement.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PART I | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
Item 1. | | |
Item 2. | | |
Item 3. | | |
Item 4. | | |
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PART II | OTHER INFORMATION | |
Item 1. | | |
Item 1A. | | |
Item 2. | | |
Item 3. | | |
Item 4. | | |
Item 5. | | |
Item 6. | | |
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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. federal securities laws. You can identify forward-looking statements by words such as “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “seeks,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects”, “projects,” “may,” “will” or “should,” or the negative or other variation of these or similar words, or by discussions of strategy or risks and uncertainties, and similar references to future periods. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements we make regarding (i) the adequacy of cash flows from operations and available cash, and (ii) the effects on our business as a result of the reorganization proceedings of our predecessor, Herbst Gaming, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, “Predecessor”) under title 11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101, et seq., as amended (“Chapter 11”), in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Nevada, Northern Division (the “Bankruptcy Court”).
We base forward-looking statements on our current expectations and assumptions regarding our business, the economy and other future conditions. Because forward-looking statements, by their nature, relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that we cannot easily predict. Our actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements. We caution you, therefore, that you should not rely on any of these forward-looking statements as statements of historical fact or as guarantees or assurances of future performance. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, statements we make regarding: (i) the potential adverse impact of the Chapter 11 filing on our operations, management and employees; (ii) customer response to the Chapter 11 filing; (iii) the adequacy of cash flows from operations, available cash and available amounts under our credit facility to meet future liquidity needs; (iv) expectations regarding the operation of slot machines at our casino properties; (v) our continued viability, our operations and results of operations; or (vi) expectations related to integration of newly-acquired casino properties. Additional important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially and adversely from those in the forward-looking statements include regional, national or global political, economic, business, competitive, market and regulatory conditions, as well as the following:
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• | our debt service requirements may adversely affect our operations and ability to complete, |
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• | our ability to generate cash to service our substantial indebtedness depends on many factors that we cannot control, |
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• | extensive regulation from gaming and other government authorities, |
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• | changes to applicable gaming and tax laws could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, |
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• | severe weather conditions and other natural disasters that affect visitation to our casinos, |
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• | environmental contamination and remediation costs, |
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• | the recession and, in particular, the economic downturn in Nevada and California, |
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• | changes in income and payroll tax laws, |
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• | additional gaming licenses being granted in limited license jurisdictions where we operate, |
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• | changes in the smoking laws, and |
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• | other factors as described in “Part I. Item 1A. — Risk Factors” in our Amendment No. 1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 (“2012 Form 10-K/A”). |
Any forward-looking statement made by us in this report speaks only as of the date of this report. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
AFFINITY GAMING
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
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| March 31, 2013 | | December 31, 2012 |
ASSETS | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 137,446 |
| | $ | 126,873 |
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Restricted cash | 18,027 |
| | 608 |
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Accounts receivable, net of reserve of $199 and $184, respectively | 4,882 |
| | 5,109 |
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Income tax receivable | 256 |
| | — |
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Prepaid expense | 9,625 |
| | 8,568 |
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Inventory | 2,698 |
| | 2,835 |
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Deferred tax asset | 3,347 |
| | 3,124 |
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Total current assets | 176,281 |
| | 147,117 |
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Property and equipment, net | 266,866 |
| | 267,948 |
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Other assets, net | 14,292 |
| | 14,951 |
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| — |
| | 21,443 |
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Intangibles, net | 131,004 |
| | 131,947 |
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Goodwill | 68,516 |
| | 68,516 |
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Total assets | $ | 656,959 |
| | $ | 651,922 |
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LIABILITIES AND OWNERS’ EQUITY | | | |
Accounts payable | 13,271 |
| | 14,001 |
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Accrued interest | 7,170 |
| | 2,581 |
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Accrued expense | 22,629 |
| | 21,097 |
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Income tax payable | — |
| | 516 |
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Current maturities of long-term debt | 7,281 |
| | 7,281 |
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Other current liabilities | 363 |
| | — |
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Total current liabilities | 50,714 |
| | 45,476 |
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Long-term debt | 389,017 |
| | 389,435 |
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Other liabilities | 975 |
| | 1,007 |
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Liabilities held for sale (Note 4) | — |
| | 3,552 |
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Deferred income taxes | 6,810 |
| | 5,322 |
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Total liabilities | 447,516 |
| | 444,792 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 13) |
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Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding | — |
| | — |
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Common stock, $0.001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 20,268,339 and 20,257,625 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | 20 |
| | 20 |
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Additional paid-in-capital | 207,443 |
| | 207,110 |
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Retained earnings | 1,980 |
| | — |
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Total owners’ equity | 209,443 |
| | 207,130 |
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Total liabilities and owners’ equity | $ | 656,959 |
| | $ | 651,922 |
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See notes to consolidated financial statements
AFFINITY GAMING
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands)
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| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2013 | | 2012 |
REVENUE | | | |
Casino | $ | 78,088 |
| | $ | 72,788 |
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Food and beverage | 11,401 |
| | 11,443 |
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Lodging | 6,609 |
| | 7,240 |
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Fuel and retail | 15,079 |
| | 18,312 |
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Other | 3,249 |
| | 4,780 |
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Total revenue | 114,426 |
| | 114,563 |
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Promotional allowances | (13,380 | ) | | (12,858 | ) |
Net revenue | 101,046 |
| | 101,705 |
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EXPENSE | | | |
Casino | 30,403 |
| | 27,668 |
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Food and beverage | 11,622 |
| | 11,588 |
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Lodging | 4,422 |
| | 4,346 |
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Fuel and retail | 13,092 |
| | 16,082 |
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Other | 1,933 |
| | 2,547 |
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General and administrative | 18,172 |
| | 16,999 |
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Depreciation and amortization | 6,871 |
| | 5,268 |
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Pre-opening expense | — |
| | 20 |
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Corporate | 3,590 |
| | 2,842 |
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Write downs, reserves and recoveries | — |
| | (78 | ) |
Total expense | 90,105 |
| | 87,282 |
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Operating income from continuing operations | 10,941 |
| | 14,423 |
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Other income (expense) | | | |
Interest expense, net | (7,529 | ) | | (7,363 | ) |
Total other income (expense), net | (7,529 | ) | | (7,363 | ) |
Income from continuing operations before income tax | 3,412 |
| | 7,060 |
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Provision for income taxes | (1,196 | ) | | (2,446 | ) |
Income from continuing operations | $ | 2,216 |
| | $ | 4,614 |
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Discontinued operations (Note 4): | | | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations before income tax | (369 | ) | | 4,660 |
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Benefit from (provision for) income taxes | 133 |
| | (1,677 | ) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations | $ | (236 | ) | | $ | 2,983 |
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Net income | $ | 1,980 |
| | $ | 7,597 |
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See notes to consolidated financial statements
AFFINITY GAMING
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
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| Quarter Ended March 31, |
| 2013 | | 2012 (Restated) |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | |
Net income | $ | 1,980 |
| | $ | 7,597 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | |
Loss (income) from discontinued operations, before income taxes | 369 |
| | (4,660 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | 6,871 |
| | 5,268 |
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Amortization of debt costs and discounts | 537 |
| | 81 |
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(Gain) loss on sale of property and equipment | (10 | ) | | 4 |
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Insurance proceeds St Jo flood | — |
| | 1,005 |
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Share-based compensation | 333 |
| | 476 |
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Deferred income taxes | 1,265 |
| | 3,264 |
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Receivable from related party (Truckee Gaming, LLC) | (582 | ) | | — |
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Decrease (increase) in operating assets: | | | |
Accounts receivable | 809 |
| | (3,691 | ) |
Prepaid expense | (1,019 | ) | | (1,329 | ) |
Inventory | 137 |
| | (61 | ) |
Other assets | 197 |
| | 379 |
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Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities: | | | |
Accounts payable | 1,488 |
| | 305 |
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Accrued interest | 4,589 |
| | 94 |
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Accrued expense | 1,607 |
| | (4,940 | ) |
Income tax payable/receivable | (772 | ) | | 747 |
|
Other liabilities | (44 | ) | | (274 | ) |
Equity compensation deferred tax adjustment | — |
| | 23 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities | 17,755 |
| | 4,288 |
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Cash flows from investing activities: | | | |
Restricted cash | (17,419 | ) | | 1,638 |
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Proceeds from sale to Truckee Gaming, LLC | 17,447 |
| | — |
|
Cash paid for business acquisition | — |
| | (4,305 | ) |
Excess cash from discontinued operations | — |
| | 24,964 |
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Insurance proceeds St Jo flood | — |
| | 3,045 |
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Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | 10 |
| | 32 |
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Purchases of property and equipment | (6,658 | ) | | (4,542 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | (6,620 | ) | | 20,832 |
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Cash flows from financing activities: | | | |
Payment on long-term debt | (500 | ) | | (6,325 | ) |
Loan origination fees | (62 | ) | | — |
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Net cash used in financing activities | (562 | ) | | (6,325 | ) |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 10,573 |
| | 18,795 |
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Cash and cash equivalents: | | | |
Beginning of year | 126,873 |
| | 45,956 |
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End of period | $ | 137,446 |
| | $ | 64,751 |
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| | | |
Cash flows from discontinued operations: | | | |
Cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 36 |
| | (232 | ) |
Cash used in investing activities | (4,695 | ) | | (126 | ) |
Cash used in discontinued operations | (4,659 | ) | | (358 | ) |
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Supplemental cash flow information: | | | |
Cash paid during the period for interest | $ | 2,683 |
| | $ | 8,765 |
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Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities: | | | |
Purchase of property and equipment financed through accounts payable | $ | 670 |
| | $ | 683 |
|
Non-cash disposition of assets | — |
| | 29,993 |
|
Non-cash purchase of Colorado assets | — |
| | 67,078 |
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See notes to consolidated financial statements.
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
1. ORGANIZATION, CONSOLIDATION AND PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Organization
We originally organized Affinity Gaming (formerly known as Affinity Gaming, LLC; together with its subsidiaries, “Affinity”, “Successor”, “we” or “us”) as Herbst Gaming, LLC in the State of Nevada on March 29, 2010, to acquire substantially all of the assets of Herbst Gaming, Inc. (“HGI” and, together with its subsidiaries, the “Predecessor”) pursuant to Predecessor’s plan of reorganization under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code. The United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Nevada, Northern Division jointly administered Predecessor’s bankruptcies under the lead case In re: Zante, Inc., Case No. BK-N-9-50746-GWZ. The Predecessor substantially consummated their reorganization on December 31, 2010 (the “Emergence Date”), wherein we acquired all of Predecessor’s assets in consideration for the issuance of our membership interests and senior secured loans. We changed our name to Affinity Gaming, LLC on May 20, 2011, to reflect our new beginning, new Board of Directors and new management team.
On December 20, 2012 (the “Effective Time”), we converted Affinity Gaming, LLC from a Nevada limited liability company into a Nevada corporation after adopting a Conversion Agreement and filing its Articles of Conversion with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada. The resulting entity is now known as Affinity Gaming. Pursuant to the Conversion, at the Effective Time, among other things, (i) the membership interests of Affinity Gaming, LLC held by its members were converted into common shares of Affinity Gaming on a one-to-one basis and the members of Affinity Gaming, LLC became stockholders of Affinity Gaming, (ii) all property, subsidiaries, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of Affinity Gaming, LLC vested in Affinity Gaming, and all liabilities and obligations of Affinity Gaming, LLC became liabilities and obligations of Affinity Gaming, and (iii) the Articles of Organization and the Operating Agreement of Affinity Gaming, LLC, in each case as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, ceased to have any force or effect, and the Articles of Incorporation, together with the Addendum thereto, and the Bylaws of Affinity Gaming were adopted. Upon consummation of the Conversion, shares of our common stock were deemed to be registered under Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, pursuant to Rule 12g-3(a) promulgated thereunder. For purposes of Rule 12g-3(a), we are the successor issuer to Affinity Gaming, LLC.
Also on December 20, 2012, we adopted a shareholders' rights plan, which is intended to improve the bargaining position of our Board of Directors in the event of an unsolicited offer to acquire our outstanding common stock, by entering into a Rights Agreement, dated December 21, 2012, with American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC, as rights agent. The Board of Directors implemented the rights plan by declaring a dividend of one preferred share purchase right (a “Right”) for each outstanding share of our common stock held of record as of December 21, 2012, and directing the issuance of one preferred share purchase right with respect to each share of our common stock that shall become outstanding thereafter until the rights become exercisable or they expire as described below. Each right initially entitles holders of our common stock to buy from us one one-thousandth of a share of our Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Preferred Shares”) at a price of $45.00 per one one-thousandth of a Preferred Share represented by a Right, subject to adjustment. The Rights will generally become exercisable only following the tenth day after a person or group acquires or obtained the right to acquire or announced a tender or exchange offer that if consummated would result in such person or group acquiring beneficial ownership of 15% or more of our outstanding common stock (or, if such person or group already owns 15% or more of our outstanding common stock, upon such person or group acquiring one additional share of our common stock). Upon the occurrence of such a triggering event, the Rights will entitle every holder of our common stock, other than the acquirer, to purchase our stock or stock of our successor on terms that would likely be economically dilutive to the acquirer. Our Board of Directors, however, has the power to amend the terms of the Rights without the consent of the holders of the Rights so that it does not apply to a particular acquisition proposal or to redeem the rights for a nominal value before they become exercisable.
In addition, if we are acquired in a merger or other business combination transaction, or sell 50% or more of our assets or earnings power then, in lieu of the right to purchase our Preferred Shares, each Right will thereafter generally entitle its holder to receive the number of shares of common stock of the acquiring company using the same formula as for our common stock. The Rights expire on December 21, 2015 unless extended or earlier redeemed or terminated. We believe these features will likely encourage an acquirer to negotiate with our Board of Directors and pay a control premium before purchasing a majority of our common stock in the open market, commencing a tender offer or to condition a tender offer on the board taking action to prevent the rights from becoming exercisable, as the Rights may cause substantial dilution to a person or group that acquires or seeks to acquire 15% or more of our outstanding common stock.
In relation to the litigation they initiated, which we describe in Note 13, Z Capital Partners, L.L.C. and certain of its affiliates filed a motion on April 9, 2013 for preliminary injunction which would enjoin the enforcement of the Rights Agreement as well as a provision in our Articles of Incorporation pertaining to the right of the Board of Directors to find a stockholder unsuitable to gaming regulators and to redeem that stockholder's shares. On May 3, 2013, the District Court granted the motion in part, enjoining Affinity from enforcing the Rights Agreement, while denying the remainder of the motion. Affinity filed an appeal of the District Court's decision to the Nevada Supreme Court together with a motion to stay enforcement of the preliminary injunction pending the appeal. The District Court granted a temporary stay until May 28, 2013, to allow the Nevada Supreme Court to consider the motion to stay. Despite the District Court's ruling on the preliminary injunction motion, an evaluation of the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome and an estimate of the amount of range of potential loss cannot be made due to the case being in its initial stage.
Business
We are a Nevada corporation, headquartered in Las Vegas, which owns and operates 12 casinos, six of which are located in Nevada, three in Colorado, two in Missouri and one in Iowa. We also provide consulting services to Hotspur Casinos Nevada, Inc. (“Hotspur”), the operator of the Rampart Casino at the JW Marriott Resort in Las Vegas. Under the terms of the consulting agreement, Hotspur pays us a fixed annual fee in monthly installments. In addition to the monthly installments, we are entitled to an incentive fee in any year in which EBITDA (as defined in the consulting agreement) equals or exceed the threshold EBITDA for that year.
On February 27, 2012, we sold our casino in Searchlight, Nevada and the portion of our slot route operations relating solely to the Terrible Herbst convenience stores to JETT Gaming, LLC (“JETT”), a Las Vegas based slot route operator (the “JETT Transactions”). On February 29, 2012, we sold the remainder of our slot route operations, as well as our two Pahrump, Nevada casinos, to Golden Gaming, LLC, f/k/a Golden Gaming, Inc. (“Golden Gaming”), a Las Vegas based casino, tavern and slot route operator (the “Golden Gaming Disposition”). In addition, as part of the transaction with Golden Gaming, we acquired the land and buildings of the Golden Mardi Gras Casino, Golden Gates Casino and Golden Gulch Casino (together, the “Black Hawk Casinos”)—all located in Black Hawk, Colorado (the “Golden Gaming Acquisition” and together with the Golden Gaming Disposition and the JETT Transactions, the “Golden Gaming Transactions”). We had leased the Black Hawk Casinos back to Golden Gaming through October 31, 2012, earning lease revenue while we waited for approval of our Colorado gaming licenses. We began operating the Black Hawk Casinos on November 1, 2012, after obtaining our Colorado gaming licenses.
On February 1, 2013, we completed the sale the Sands Regency Casino Hotel in Reno, Nevada, the Gold Ranch Casino & RV Resort in Verdi, Nevada, and the Dayton Depot Casino in Dayton, Nevada to Truckee Gaming, LLC (“Truckee Gaming,” and the transaction, the “Truckee Disposition”).
Consolidation and Presentation
We prepare our consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). While preparing our financial statements, we make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates. Reported amounts that require us to make extensive use of estimates include the fair values of assets and liabilities related to fresh-start accounting, reorganization valuation, depreciation and amortization, the estimated allowance for doubtful accounts receivable and the estimated cash flows we use in assessing the recoverability of long-lived assets, as well as the estimated fair values of certain assets related to write downs and impairments, contingencies and litigation, and claims and assessments.
We include all of our subsidiaries in our consolidated financial statements, eliminating all significant intercompany balances and transactions during consolidation.
We prepared the accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2013, with the audited Consolidated Balance Sheet amounts as of December 31, 2012 presented for comparative purposes, and the related unaudited condensed consolidated Statements of Operations and Statements of Cash Flows in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. In compliance with those instructions, we have omitted certain information and
footnote disclosures normally included in annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP, though management believes the disclosures made herein are sufficient to ensure that the information presented is not misleading.
As discussed in Note 15, we have restated our consolidated statement of cash flows for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, and revised certain amounts in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 from the amounts previously reported to correct certain errors, report certain operations as discontinued operations and make certain other reclassifications. As discussed in Note 14, we have also changed the composition of our reportable segments.
Our results of operations and our cash flows as of the end of the interim periods reported herein do not necessarily indicate the results we may experience for the remainder of the year or for any other future period.
Management believes our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include all the normal recurring adjustments necessary to fairly present our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2013, our Consolidated Statements of Operations and our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for all periods presented. You should read our unaudited consolidated interim financial statements and footnotes in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and footnotes included within our 2012 Form 10-K.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Changes to Significant Accounting Policies
We have made no material changes to our significant accounting policies as reported in our 2012 Form 10-K/A.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
We have reviewed all recently issued accounting pronouncements and, other than those we have disclosed in previous filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, we do not believe any of such pronouncements will have a material effect on our operations.
Our restricted cash balance at March 31, 2013 consists primarily of the proceeds we received from Truckee Gaming in connection with the sale of assets. As more fully described in Note 10, we are required to deposit cash we receive from non-core asset sales, such as the Truckee Disposition, in an account governed by an account control agreement. The balance in the control account must be used to repay amounts due under the Credit Agreement if not withdrawn within 365 days for permitted uses outlined in the Credit Agreement. As of March 31, 2013, the balance in the control account was $17.4 million. Restricted cash balances as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 also include cash or certificates of deposit required for gaming activity in certain jurisdictions in which we operate, and for self-insured retention obligations under some of our workers compensation policies.
On September 7, 2012, we entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (“Agreement”) with Truckee Gaming regarding the Truckee Disposition. The transaction closed on February 1, 2013. Truckee Gaming paid a base purchase price of $19.2 million less a $1.7 million credit for deferred maintenance capital plus an adjustment related to EBITDA through the closing date of the transaction of $1.4 million. Truckee Gaming received $2.9 million in cash as part of the assets transferred, which consisted of $2.5 million in cage cash and $0.4 million transferred as a purchase price adjustment. The Agreement also includes a contractual purchase price adjustment based on the working capital balances, exclusive of cash, with a payment to either Truckee Gaming or us, pegging the working capital balances at zero. Based on the preliminary working capital balances and purchase price adjustments, we received proceeds of $17.5 million from Truckee Gaming which we deposited into an account subject to a control agreement (as discussed further in Note 3 and Note 10). During the quarter ended March 31, 2013, we recorded the final adjustments related to the purchase price, including final working capital adjustments, and recorded a gain,
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
net of selling expenses, of $21,000 during the quarter. Including the impairment losses we recognized in 2012 related to this transaction, we recognized an overall loss, net of selling expenses, of $14.8 million on the Truckee Disposition. The operating results for the casinos subject to the Truckee Disposition have been recorded in discontinued operations of the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations for all periods presented, and we have reclassified their assets and liabilities as held-for-sale for the year ended December 31, 2012.
On February 27, 2012, we consummated the JETT Transactions. Pursuant to the Asset Purchase and Sale Agreement with JETT, upon the terms and subject to the conditions thereof, we agreed to sell the assets of our Searchlight Casino, in Searchlight, Nevada and our Terrible Herbst convenience store slot machine route operations (“Herbst Slot Route”) to JETT. We also agreed to terminate certain agreements with parties affiliated with both JETT and the former owners of Predecessor. In consideration for the Searchlight Casino and the Herbst Slot Route, JETT agreed to (i) assume certain liabilities related to the Searchlight Casino and the Herbst Slot Route, (ii) pay an amount in cash for certain equipment used in the Herbst Slot Route, and (iii) enter into an agreement not to compete with our other slot route operations and not to solicit any of our employees engaged in the operation of our other businesses for a period of time.
On February 29, 2012, we substantially consummated the Golden Gaming Transactions. Pursuant to the Asset and Equity Purchase Agreement, upon the terms and subject to the conditions thereof, we sold the assets of our Terrible’s Town Casino and our Terrible’s Lakeside Casino & RV Park, both located in Pahrump, Nevada (the “Pahrump Casinos”), and our slot route operations (other than the Herbst Slot Route) (the “Slot Route”) to Golden Gaming, which also assumed certain liabilities related to the Pahrump Casinos and Slot Route.
Pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement with an affiliate of Golden Gaming known as Golden Mardi Gras, Inc, upon the terms and subject to the conditions thereof, we agreed to purchase the assets and assume certain liabilities of the Black Hawk Casinos. We acquired the land and buildings of the Black Hawk Casinos which we leased back to Golden Gaming until we obtained our Colorado gaming licenses on October 18, 2012. We recorded lease revenue of $1.1 million from Golden Gaming during the quarter ended March 31, 2012. On November, 1, 2012, we began operating the Black Hawk Casinos.
The agreements with Golden Gaming required us to pay a contractual purchase price adjustment based on the estimated values at closing of the Pahrump Casinos and Slot Route, on the one hand, and the Black Hawk Casinos on the other hand. For purposes of the purchase price adjustment, we determined the estimated values of the Pahrump Casinos and Slot Route and the Black Hawk casinos based on multiples of their trailing twelve months EBITDA as of their respective closing dates in February. We paid the purchase price adjustment of $4.3 million in cash.
In connection with the disposition of the Searchlight Casino, the Pahrump Casinos and the Slot Route and the payment of $4.3 million to Golden Gaming, and the acquisition of the Blackhawk Casinos, we have recorded a gain on the transaction as further described below. The fair value of the Searchlight Casino, the Pahrump Casinos and the Slot Route at the closing of the transactions was estimated to be $67.1 million, which we used in the calculation of the gain.
During the first quarter of 2012, we recorded a gain of $3.4 million on the properties sold to JETT and Golden Gaming, net of selling expense of approximately $2.8 million. Selling expense primarily consisted of legal fees related to the purchase and sale agreements.
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For each of the properties we sold or that we have contracted to sell, we classified their results of operations as discontinued operations for all periods presented in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. We have retrospectively adjusted the amounts reported for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 in the following table to give effect to such reporting of discontinued operations. For the quarter ended March 31, 2013, discontinued operations reflect only one month of operating results of the properties we sold in the Truckee Disposition, while discontinued operations during the quarter ended March 31, 2012 reflect the operating results of the properties we sold in the Truckee Disposition plus two months of operating results of the properties we sold to JETT and Golden Gaming.
The following table summarizes operating results for discontinued operations (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended March 31, |
| 2013 | | 2012 |
Net revenue | $ | 3,289 |
| | $ | 43,542 |
|
Pretax income (loss) from discontinued operations | $ | (369 | ) | | $ | 4,660 |
|
Discontinued operations, net of tax | $ | (236 | ) | | $ | 2,983 |
|
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table details our assets held for sale and liabilities related to assets held for sale (in thousands), all of which were previously reported in our Nevada segment:
|
| | | |
| December 31, 2012 |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 4,659 |
|
Receivables, net | 448 |
|
Notes and loans receivable | — |
|
Prepayments and other | 1,433 |
|
Inventory | 695 |
|
Property and equipment, net | 9,381 |
|
Lease acquisition costs, net | — |
|
Other assets, net | 119 |
|
Intangibles | 483 |
|
Goodwill | 4,225 |
|
Total assets held for sale | $ | 21,443 |
|
| |
Accounts payable | $ | 831 |
|
Accrued expense | 2,721 |
|
Other liabilities | — |
|
Total current liabilities related to assets held for sale | $ | 3,552 |
|
The amounts at December 31, 2012 represent the balance of assets and liabilities related to the properties we sold in the Truckee Disposition, not necessarily the amounts that transferred to the buyer upon the closing of the transaction. The assets sold to Truckee Gaming included $2.9 million in cash, while we retained the excess.
| |
5. | PURCHASE PRICE ALLOCATION |
On February 29, 2012, we acquired the Black Hawk Casinos as part of an asset swap with Golden Gaming, which was critical to and consistent with our long-term strategic vision to divest of non-core assets and expand our geographic diversity. For a purchase price of $72.1 million, we acquired $27.9 million of property and equipment, $14.1 million of land, $8.6 million of identifiable intangible assets, and $1.3 million in operating cash as part of the transaction. We recorded goodwill in the amount by which the purchase price exceeded the $51.9 million of net identifiable assets, for a total goodwill amount of $20.2 million. In this transaction, the goodwill, which is deductible for tax purposes, represents the synergies we expect to achieve by replacing the non-core properties we gave up with the Black Hawk Casinos.
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table presents supplemental pro forma financial information (in thousands) for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 as if we acquired the Black Hawk Casinos as of January 1, 2012. We prepared the supplemental pro forma information for comparative purposes; it does not necessarily indicate what the actual results for the period ended March 31, 2012 would have been had we acquired the Black Hawk Casinos on January 1, 2012, nor is it indicative of any future results.
|
| | | | |
| | Quarter Ended |
| | March 31, 2012 |
Net revenue | | $ | 111,769 |
|
Operating income | | 16,635 |
|
Income from continuing operations, net of tax | | 6,030 |
|
Property and equipment consist of the following (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| Estimated Life (Years) | | March 31, 2013 | | December 31, 2012 |
Building | 40 | | $ | 164,940 |
| | $ | 163,662 |
|
Gaming equipment | 5 | | 45,047 |
| | 43,261 |
|
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment | 5 - 10 | | 35,145 |
| | 33,261 |
|
Leasehold improvements | 1 - 20 | | 206 |
| | 206 |
|
Land | — | | 40,013 |
| | 40,013 |
|
Barge | 10 | | 15,019 |
| | 15,019 |
|
Construction-in-progress | | | 13,117 |
| | 13,343 |
|
Total property and equipment | | | 313,487 |
| | 308,765 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation | | | (46,621 | ) | | (40,817 | ) |
Total property and equipment, net | | | $ | 266,866 |
| | $ | 267,948 |
|
| |
7. | GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS |
In the fourth quarter of each year, we test goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment. We also conduct tests between our annual tests if events occur or circumstances change that would, more likely than not, reduce the fair values of the indefinite-lived intangible assets below their carrying values. When testing for impairment, we first evaluate qualitative factors to determine whether, more likely than not, the fair value of an operating segment has decreased below its carrying value. If we determine that the fair value of an operating segment has, more likely than not, decreased below its carrying value, we then quantitatively test for impairment.
We determine the fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible assets other than goodwill using the discounted cash flows method, a form of the income approach. In determining the fair values, we make significant assumptions relating to variables based on past experiences and judgments about future performance. These variables include, but are not limited to: (1) the forecasted earnings growth rate of each market, (2) risk-adjusted discount rate and (3) expected growth rates in perpetuity to estimated terminal values.
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table summarizes intangible assets by category (dollars in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2013 | | December 31, 2012 |
| Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Carrying Amount | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Carrying Amount |
Customer loyalty programs | $ | 12,164 |
| | $ | (3,080 | ) | | $ | 9,084 |
| | $ | 12,164 |
| | $ | (2,346 | ) | | $ | 9,818 |
|
Trademarks | 2,982 |
| | (939 | ) | | 2,043 |
| | 2,982 |
| | (730 | ) | | 2,252 |
|
Total amortizing intangible assets | $ | 15,146 |
| | $ | (4,019 | ) | | $ | 11,127 |
| | $ | 15,146 |
| | $ | (3,076 | ) | | $ | 12,070 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Gaming license rights | $ | 110,646 |
| | | | $ | 110,646 |
| | $ | 110,646 |
| |
| | $ | 110,646 |
|
Local tradenames | 9,231 |
| | | | 9,231 |
| | 9,231 |
| |
| | 9,231 |
|
Total non-amortizing intangible assets | $ | 119,877 |
| |
| | $ | 119,877 |
| | $ | 119,877 |
| |
| | $ | 119,877 |
|
Total | $ | 135,023 |
| |
| | $ | 131,004 |
| | $ | 135,023 |
| |
| | $ | 131,947 |
|
We made no changes to goodwill by reportable segment during the quarter ended March 31, 2013.
We amortize definite-lived intangible assets ratably over their expected lives which, for customer loyalty programs, approximate seven years and, for trademarks, approximate 3.75 years. Overall, we are amortizing definite-lived intangible assets over a weighted-average expected life of approximately 6.5 years.
We obtain gaming license rights when we acquire gaming entities that operate in gaming jurisdictions where competition is limited, such as states where the law only allows a certain number of operators. We do not currently amortize gaming license rights and local tradenames because we have determined they have an indefinite useful life.
Other assets consist of the following (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2013 | | December 31, 2012 |
Capitalized loan fees, net | $ | 8,991 |
| | $ | 9,446 |
|
Long-term deposits | 4,278 |
| | 4,309 |
|
Other assets | 1,023 |
| | 1,196 |
|
Total | $ | 14,292 |
| | $ | 14,951 |
|
| | | |
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Accrued expense consists of the following (dollars in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2013 | | December 31, 2012 |
Progressive jackpot liabilities | $ | 2,952 |
| | $ | 2,766 |
|
Accrued payroll and related | 7,985 |
| | 7,492 |
|
Slot club point liability | 3,487 |
| | 3,947 |
|
Disputed bankruptcy estate expense | 1,502 |
| | 1,517 |
|
Other accrued expense | 6,703 |
| | 5,375 |
|
Total | $ | 22,629 |
| | $ | 21,097 |
|
The following table presents long-term debt balances (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2013 | | December 31, 2012 |
9% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2018 | $ | 200,000 |
| | $ | 200,000 |
|
Unamortized discount | (1,702 | ) | | (1,784 | ) |
9% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2018, net | 198,298 |
| | 198,216 |
|
Senior Secured Credit Facility due 2017 | 198,000 |
| | 198,500 |
|
Less: current maturities | (7,281 | ) | | (7,281 | ) |
Total long-term debt | $ | 389,017 |
| | $ | 389,435 |
|
| | | |
During the quarter ended March 31, 2012, we were still operating with the $350 million of senior secured loans ("Senior Secured Loans") we entered into upon emergence from bankruptcy. On May 9, 2012, we repaid all of the $342.1 million debt then outstanding under the Senior Secured Loans. We obtained the funds used to prepay the debt by (i) issuing $200 million of 9.00% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2018 (the “2018 Notes”), (ii) using a $200 million Senior Secured Credit Facility due 2018 (“Senior Secured Credit Facility”) which, when aggregated with the 2018 Notes, provided us with an additional $38.6 million of cash after we repaid our former indebtedness, and (iii) the establishment of a $35 million Super Priority Revolving Credit Facility due 2017 (“Super Priority Revolving Credit Facility”), which remained undrawn at close.
Both the Senior Secured Credit Facility and the Super Priority Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at an uncommitted floating rate of LIBOR plus 4.25%, subject to a LIBOR floor of 1.25%. The Super Priority Revolving Credit Facility carries commitment fees equal to an annualized rate of 0.50% on undrawn amounts when the net leverage ratio is greater than 3.50 to 1.00 and equal to an annualized rate of 0.375% on undrawn amounts when the net leverage ratio is less than or equal to 3.50 to 1.00. The Senior Secured Credit Facility provides an accordion feature, whereby we may borrow an additional $80 million of debt subject to certain customary terms and conditions including pro forma compliance with a maximum senior secured leverage ratio (as defined in the senior secured credit facility). We incurred approximately $13.4 million in fees (including Original Issue Discount), associated with the new debt. Total unamortized loan fees as of March 31, 2013 totaled $9.0 million, inclusive of $1.8 million in fees and pre-payment penalties attributable to lenders that participated in both the original and refinanced debt. We are amortizing capitalized loan fees over the life of the new debt agreements.
On September 7, 2012, we entered into the agreement for the Truckee Disposition. Under the terms of the Credit Agreement which governs the Senior Secured Credit Facility and the Super Priority Revolving Credit Facility (the “Credit Agreement”), we must make a mandatory repayment of amounts outstanding under the Senior Secured Credit Facility and the
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Super Priority Revolving Credit Facility in an amount equal to the net cash proceeds from any asset sale within five business days after receipt of such proceeds. However, we do not have to make such mandatory prepayment if (i) no event of default or specified default (each as defined in the Senior Secured Credit Facility and Super Priority Revolving Credit Facility) then exists and (ii) such net cash proceeds are used to purchase assets (other than working capital) used or useful in the business (x) within 365 days following receipt of the net cash proceeds or (y) if a legally binding commitment is entered into within such 365 day period, within 180 days after the end of such 365 day period. In the case of non-core asset sales (as defined in the Senior Secured Credit Facility and Super Priority Revolving Credit Facility), any resulting net cash proceeds must be deposited into an account subject to an account control agreement.
Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, a change of control would occur in certain circumstances, including (i) when any person or group acquires 40% or more on a fully diluted basis of our voting equity interests, (ii) when there is a change of control under the 2018 Notes Indenture as described below, or (iii) when there is a change in the majority of continuing directors. A continuing director, as defined in the Credit Agreement, is a director on the date of borrowing or a director nominated by a majority of directors that existed on the date of borrowing. A change of control would constitute an event of default under the Senior Secured Credit Facility and Super Priority Revolving Credit Facility and permit the acceleration by the lenders of all outstanding borrowings thereunder.
The Credit Agreement contains customary covenants including maximum total leverage ratio, maximum secured leverage ratio, minimum interest coverage ratio and maximum total annual capital expenditures. Additionally, the Senior Secured Credit Facility is subject to mandatory annual prepayments based on generation of excess cash flow (as defined), equal to 50% of excess cash flow when the net leverage ratio is greater than or equal to 4.00 to 1.00 and equal to 25% of excess cash flow when the net leverage ratio is greater than or equal to 3.00, but less than 4.00. At March 31, 2013, we were in compliance with all financial covenants related to our debt agreements; the Leverage Ratio on that date was 5.14 to 1.00 and the Interest Coverage Ratio was 2.28 to 1.00.
As noted above, we used the net proceeds from the sale of the 2018 Notes, together with borrowings under the Senior Secured Credit Facility, to terminate and repay in full all outstanding indebtedness under the existing Senior Secured Loans, plus related fees and expense. We and our wholly-owned subsidiary, Affinity Gaming Finance Corp. (together with us, the "Issuers"), issued the 2018 Notes in a private placement pursuant to an indenture, dated May 9, 2012 ("2018 Notes Indenture"), among the Issuers, the guarantors named therein, U.S. Bank, National Association as trustee, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as paying agent, registrar, transfer agent and authenticating agent. Interest on the 2018 Notes, which accrues from the date of original issuance, is payable semiannually in arrears on May 15 and November 15, commencing November 15, 2012. Interest is calculated on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.
The Issuers may choose to redeem some or all of the 2018 Notes at any time prior to May 15, 2015, upon providing notice to holders of the 2018 Notes, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2018 Notes redeemed plus a “make-whole” premium as of the applicable redemption date, plus accrued interest. Additionally, at any time prior to May 15, 2015, upon providing notice to holders of the 2018 Notes, the Issuers may choose to redeem up to 35% of the 2018 Notes with the net cash proceeds from one or more equity offerings at a redemption price equal to 109% of the principal amount of the 2018 Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, as long as at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2018 Notes originally issued remains outstanding immediately after giving effect to any such redemption and the redemption occurs not more than 180 days after the date of the closing of the equity offering. On and after May 15, 2015, the Issuers are entitled to redeem all or a portion of the 2018 Notes upon providing not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice, at the redemption prices (expressed as a percentage of principal amount on the redemption date), plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the applicable redemption date (subject to the right of holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date), if redeemed during the 12-month period commencing on May 15 of the years set forth in the table below.
|
| | | |
Year | | Percentage |
2015 | | 104.50 | % |
2016 | | 102.25 | % |
2017 and thereafter | | 100.00 | % |
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
All of our current and future domestic subsidiaries that guarantee the Senior Secured Credit Facility also fully and unconditionally guarantee the Issuers' payment obligations under the 2018 Notes on a senior unsecured basis.
The terms of the 2018 Notes Indenture, among other things, limit our ability to incur additional debt, issue preferred stock, pay dividends or make other restricted payments, make certain investments, create liens, allow restrictions on the ability of restricted subsidiaries to pay dividends or make other payments, sell assets, merge or consolidate with other entities, and enter into transactions with affiliates.
If we experience certain kinds of changes in control, the Issuers must make an offer to purchase the 2018 Notes at a price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2018 Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to but excluding the date of repurchase. A change of control, as defined in the 2018 Notes Indenture, occurs when we become aware of (i) any person or group becoming the beneficial owner of more than 50% of the total voting power of our membership units, or (ii) the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of our assets. In addition, the Issuers, under certain circumstances, must make an offer to repurchase 2018 Notes with the proceeds of certain asset sales that they do not use to purchase new assets or otherwise apply in accordance with the terms of the 2018 Notes Indenture.
The 2018 Notes Indenture further provides that if any gaming authority requires a holder of the 2018 Notes to be licensed, qualified or found suitable under any applicable gaming law and such holder fails to apply for, or is denied, such license, qualification or not found suitable, the Issuers have the right, at their option, to (i) require such holder to dispose of its 2018 Notes or (ii) redeem such 2018 Notes at the applicable redemption price specified in the 2018 Notes Indenture. The Issuers will not be required to pay or reimburse any holder of the 2018 Notes who is required to apply for such license, qualification or finding of suitability.
We based the estimated fair value of the 2018 Notes and the Senior Secured Credit Facility on Level 2 inputs using quoted prices in inactive markets and observable market data for similar, but not identical, instruments. The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of our long-term debt at March 31, 2013 (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Carrying Value | | Estimated Fair Value |
9% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2018 | $ | 198,298 |
| | $ | 210,692 |
|
Senior Secured Credit Facility | 198,000 |
| | 201,227 |
|
Total | $ | 396,298 |
| | $ | 411,919 |
|
For the quarters ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, our overall effective income tax rates were 35.0% and 35.2%, respectively. The 2013 percentage consisted of a rate of 35.1% for continuing operations and a rate of 36.0% for discontinued operations.
We have analyzed our filing positions in each jurisdiction where we are required to file income tax returns. We believe our income tax filing positions and deductions will be sustained on audit and we do not anticipate any adjustments that will result in a material change to our financial position.
We filed income tax returns in the United States federal jurisdiction and in several state jurisdictions. No jurisdiction is currently examining our tax filings for any tax years.
| |
12. | SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION |
We account for our share-based compensation arrangements under an accounting standard which requires us to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant date fair value of the award. The fair values of awards are recognized as additional compensation expense, which is classified as operating expense, proportionately over the vesting period of the awards.
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table summarizes the activity related to our outstanding and non-vested stock options and restricted stock units for the period ended March 31, 2013:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Stock Options | | Restricted Stock |
| Outstanding | | Non-Vested | | Non-Vested |
| Shares | | Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Share | | Shares | | Weighted Average Fair Value Per Share | | Shares | | Weighted Average Fair Value Per Share |
Balance, December 31, 2012 | 530,803 |
| | $ | 10.06 |
| | 247,743 |
| | $ | 5.67 |
| | 102,132 |
| | $ | 10.40 |
|
Granted | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 10,714 |
| | 14.00 |
|
Vested | — |
| | — |
| | (75,833 | ) | | 5.77 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Exercised | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Canceled | (9,090 | ) | | 10.00 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Forfeited | (43,521 | ) | | 10.15 |
| | (43,521 | ) | | 5.74 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Balance, March 31, 2013 | 478,192 |
| | $ | 10.06 |
| | 128,389 |
| | $ | 5.59 |
| | 112,846 |
| | $ | 10.75 |
|
As of March 31, 2013, awards representing 746,531 shares or potential shares of our common stock remained outstanding; therefore, awards representing 253,469 shares or potential shares of our common stock remained available for issuance under our 2011 LTIP.
| |
13. | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
On March 5, 2013, Z Capital Partners, L.L.C. and certain of its affiliates, individually as well as derivatively on behalf of Affinity Gaming, filed a complaint (the “Complaint”) against us as a nominal party and our directors as defendants in the District Court, Clark County, Nevada (the “District Court”), seeking (A) a judgment declaring, among other things: (i) that the conversion of Affinity Gaming, LLC from a Nevada limited liability company into a Nevada corporation (the “Corporate Conversion”) was ineffective and void ab initio and that Affinity Gaming, LLC remains in existence as a Nevada limited liability company governed by its Operating Agreement dated as of December 31, 2010 (the “Operating Agreement”); or in the alternative (ii) striking and invalidating, and enjoining the recognition or enforcement of the agreements and governing documents purportedly entered into in connection with the Corporate Conversion, and reforming them to comply with the requirements of the Operating Agreement; and (iii) enjoining defendants from taking any action inconsistent with the Operating Agreement and refusing to take any action required by the Operating Agreement; and (iv) that the Rights Agreement, dated effective December 21, 2012, between Affinity Gaming and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC, as Rights Agent is void ab initio and unenforceable, as well as (B) related general, special, consequential and punitive damages. Based on our preliminary review of the complaint, we and our Board of Directors believe that the claims brought by Z Capital are without merit and we intend to defend against them vigorously.
Z Capital filed a motion on April 9, 2013 for preliminary injunction which would enjoin the enforcement of the Rights Agreement as well as a provision in our Articles of Incorporation pertaining to the right of the Board of Directors to find a stockholder unsuitable to gaming regulators and to redeem that stockholder's shares. On May 3, 2013, the District Court granted the motion in part, enjoining Affinity from enforcing the Rights Agreement, while denying the remainder of the motion. Affinity filed an appeal of the District Court's decision to the Nevada Supreme Court together with a motion to stay enforcement of the preliminary injunction pending the appeal. The District Court granted a temporary stay until May 28, 2013, to allow the Nevada Supreme Court to consider the motion to stay. Despite the District Court's ruling on the preliminary injunction motion, an evaluation of the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome and an estimate of the amount of range of potential loss cannot be made due to the case being in its initial stage.
In March 2012, the Clarke County Development Corp. (“CCDC”), the local non-profit Iowa licensee for which we manage the Lakeside Resort & Casino (“Lakeside Iowa”) in Osceola, Iowa, initiated legal proceedings against us, Lakeside Iowa and the Iowa Racing & Gaming Commission (“IRGC”). CCDC has sought a declaratory judgment ruling that the operator's
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
contract is non-assignable. We intend to contest CCDC's position even though there are no present plans to seek to assign the agreement. That case is in discovery and a trial date has not been set. Consequently, an evaluation of the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome and an estimate of the amount of range of potential loss cannot be made, although the likelihood of a direct monetary judgment adverse to the Company is remote.
CCDC has also named both the IRGC and us in a separate suit seeking judicial review of the IRGC's ruling in November 2010, which approved the Predecessor's creditors to become owners of Affinity Gaming, LLC, and thereby indirect owners of Lakeside Iowa, prior to our emergence from bankruptcy. We believe it is more likely than not that the IRGC and Affinity will prevail on the petition for judicial review; however, if CCDC prevails on judicial review, the amount of Lakeside Iowa’s contribution to CCDC under the operator's contract could increase from 2.5% to 3% of gross gaming revenues, and might also be assessed retroactively to November 2010.
On February 17, 2006, the District Court entered judgment of a jury verdict delivered on January 14, 2006 against E-T-T, a subsidiary of Predecessor, for $4.1 million in compensatory damages and $10.1 million in punitive damages. The jury delivered its verdict in connection with an action brought by the family of an individual who alleged that we negligently supervised an employee. The trial judge reduced the punitive damage award to $4.1 million in a post-trial ruling. Predecessor’s insurer paid the compensatory damages award, and interest began accruing on the punitive damages award, as we filed multiple appeals. On February 14, 2012, we entered into a settlement agreement with the family of the individual whereby, without admitting to fault, we agreed to a punitive damage award of $4.0 million inclusive of all accrued interest, and we agreed to pay it on behalf of our subsidiary E-T-T, LLC (which we had converted from E-T-T, Inc. and which we had acquired in connection with the Bankruptcy Plan). In connection with the settlement, Predecessor’s insurance carrier agreed to reimburse us $0.5 million. We paid the $4.0 million settlement amount on February 24, 2012 with unrestricted cash and received the insurance reimbursement on April 27, 2012. In connection with confirmation of the Bankruptcy Order, we were required to provide a cash reserve for the initial award plus statutory interest. The restricted cash was released to us in the second quarter of 2012 in connection with the settlement.
Our subsidiary, The Primadonna Company, LLC, was party to an arbitration that was filed in 2008 in Las Vegas involving the termination of an employee. The former employee alleged he was terminated without cause and was therefore due amounts pursuant to his employment agreement. On March 10, 2009, the arbitrator awarded the former employee $1.3 million in compensatory damages, plus statutory interest and attorney’s fees. We appealed the arbitration award to the District Court which, on April 21, 2010, issued findings of fact, conclusions of law and an order setting aside the award as arbitrary and capricious, and remanded the matter back to arbitration. On November 11, 2011, the arbitrator confirmed the award which, including statutory interest and attorneys fees through the date of arbitration, totaled $1.9 million. We had fully reserved for this amount and entered into a settlement agreement with the former employee, pursuant to which we made a full and final payment totaling $1.8 million in May 2012.
We are currently building a new travel center in Primm, Nevada. In connection with the construction, we have encountered, on multiple occasions, contaminated soil requiring remediation. Much of the contamination resulted from a gas station operated more than 30 years ago, and from abandoned underground fuel lines. Through March 31, 2013, we have spent approximately $3.2 million on remediation work, and we estimate that such amount could increase to approximately $4 million. The amounts spent on remediation are incremental to our planned expenditures on the project. In April 2013, we received $1 million from our insurance carrier as partial reimbursement for environmental remediation costs we have paid in relation to the construction at the travel centers at our Primm, Nevada properties.
On June 25, 2012, the Nevada Tax Commission adopted a regulation requiring gaming companies to pay sales tax on customer complimentary meals and employee meals. The adoption of this regulation stems from a February 15, 2012 Nevada Tax Commission decision concerning another gaming company which states that complimentary meals provided to customers are subject to sales tax at the retail value of the meal and employee meals are subject to use tax at the cost of the meal. The other gaming company filed in District Court a petition for judicial review of the Nevada Tax Commission decision. We have accrued the applicable sales and use tax since the date of the most recent Nevada Department of Taxation ruling, and will continue to evaluate the situation as the case with the other gaming company progresses.
We are party to certain other claims, legal actions and complaints arising in the ordinary course of business or asserted by way of defense or counterclaim in actions we filed. We believe that our defenses are substantial in each of these matters and that we can successfully defend our legal position without material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements.
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Through June 30, 2012, we had presented the following reportable segments: Northern Nevada, Southern Nevada and Midwest. As discussed in Note 4, we completed the acquisition of the Black Hawk Casinos during 2012, which we present as the new Colorado reportable segment. As a result of the sale of most of our Northern Nevada properties, we evaluated the remaining Northern Nevada property with the Southern Nevada properties for possible aggregation as one segment. During our evaluation, we determined that the remaining Northern Nevada property did not meet any of the thresholds for separate disclosure as an operating segment, and we do not project that it will meet any of the thresholds in the foreseeable future. As a result, we aggregate the remaining Northern Nevada property with our other Nevada properties as they have similar economic characteristics and meet the segment reporting aggregation criteria. The amounts reported for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 in the following tables have been retrospectively adjusted from the amounts previously reported to give effect to this change in the composition of reportable segments.
The following table presents the components of net revenue by segment (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended March 31, |
| 2013 | | 2012 |
Gross revenue | | | |
Nevada | $ | 68,517 |
| | $ | 77,614 |
|
Midwest1 | 34,549 |
| | 35,864 |
|
Colorado | 11,360 |
| | 1,085 |
|
Total gross revenue | 114,426 |
| | 114,563 |
|
Promotional allowances | | | |
Nevada | (8,614 | ) | | (9,939 | ) |
Midwest1 | (2,828 | ) | | (2,919 | ) |
Colorado | (1,938 | ) | | — |
|
Total promotional allowances | (13,380 | ) | | (12,858 | ) |
Net revenue | | | |
Nevada | 59,903 |
| | 67,675 |
|
Midwest | 31,721 |
| | 32,945 |
|
Colorado | 9,422 |
| | 1,085 |
|
Total net revenue | $ | 101,046 |
| | $ | 101,705 |
|
| |
1. | We revised the gross revenue amount for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 to correct an error totaling $1.2 million. After the correction, gross revenue for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 is consistent with the 2013 presentation. See Note 15 in the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further information. |
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
We use segment earnings before interest expense, income tax, depreciation, amortization, loss on impairment of assets, and restructuring and reorganization costs ("Segment EBITDA") as a measure of profit and loss to manage the operational performance of our segments. In the following table, we present revenue by segment and Segment EBITDA by segment, then we reconcile Segment EBITDA to income from continuing operations before income tax (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended March 31, |
| 2013 | | 2012 |
Segment EBITDA | | | |
Nevada | $ | 8,668 |
| | $ | 10,293 |
|
Midwest | 10,414 |
| | 11,175 |
|
Colorado | 2,320 |
| | 1,085 |
|
Total segment EBITDA | 21,402 |
| | 22,553 |
|
Corporate and other expense | (3,257 | ) | | (2,366 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | | | |
Nevada | 3,590 |
| | 3,624 |
|
Midwest | 1,757 |
| | 1,587 |
|
Colorado | 1,307 |
| | — |
|
Corporate and other | 217 |
| | 57 |
|
Total depreciation and amortization | 6,871 |
| | 5,268 |
|
Share-based compensation | 333 |
| | 476 |
|
Pre-opening expense | — |
| | 20 |
|
Operating income from continuing operations | 10,941 |
| | 14,423 |
|
Interest expense, net | (7,529 | ) | | (7,363 | ) |
Income from continuing operations before income tax | $ | 3,412 |
| | $ | 7,060 |
|
The following table presents total assets by reportable segment (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2013 | | December 31, 2012 |
Total assets by reportable segment | | | |
Nevada | $ | 229,788 |
| | $ | 228,980 |
|
Midwest | 213,090 |
| | 212,868 |
|
Colorado | 79,608 |
| | 78,455 |
|
Reportable segment total assets | 522,486 |
| | 520,303 |
|
Corporate and other | 134,473 |
| | 131,619 |
|
Total assets | $ | 656,959 |
| | $ | 651,922 |
|
Total assets in the Corporate and other line consist primarily of cash at the corporate entity and held-for-sale assets.
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table presents capital expenditures by reportable segment (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended March 31, |
| 2013 | | 2012 |
Capital expenditures by reportable segment | | | |
Nevada | $ | 4,999 |
| | $ | 2,193 |
|
Midwest | 598 |
| | 2,893 |
|
Colorado | 1,589 |
| | — |
|
Reportable segment capital expenditures | 7,186 |
| | 5,086 |
|
Corporate | 142 |
| | 139 |
|
Total capital expenditures | $ | 7,328 |
| | $ | 5,225 |
|
| |
15. | RESTATEMENT AND REVISION OF PRIOR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Restatement Related to Classification Error
On June 17, 2013, management, in consultation with our Board of Directors, concluded that our unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 should be restated because excess cash from discontinued operations had been misclassified by reporting it as an operating activity rather than an investing activity. We retained a certain amount of excess cash upon the completion of the previously-announced sale of all of our slot machine route operations, as well as our three casinos in Pahrump and Searchlight, Nevada. Management assessed the materiality of the classification error we describe in this paragraph; which did not affect any consolidated balance sheet, consolidated statements of operations, or consolidated statements of owners' equity (deficit) for any period; and concluded that it was material to our previously-issued financial statements included in the periodic report during the period mentioned.
To correct the classification error, we have restated our condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, by presenting the $25.0 million of excess cash from discontinued operations in the investing activities section rather than in the operating activities section. Though the previously-reported amount of the net increase in cash did not change as a result of the classification error, the previously-reported subtotal of cash provided by operating activities decreased by the amount of the excess cash from discontinued operations, while the previously-reported subtotal of cash used in investing activities increased by the amount of the excess cash from discontinued operations. The restatement affects both the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows as well as the condensed version related to the required guarantor subsidiary financial statement disclosures appearing in Note 16.
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
To disclose the impact on previously reported amounts of the restatement described above, the following table presents the affected portions of the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 as originally reported and as restated (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| As Previously Reported | | Error Correction | | As Restated |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | |
Excess cash from discontinued operations | $ | 24,964 |
| | $ | (24,964 | ) | | $ | — |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 29,252 |
| | $ | (24,964 | ) | | $ | 4,288 |
|
| | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | |
Excess cash from discontinued operations | $ | — |
| | $ | 24,964 |
| | $ | 24,964 |
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | $ | (4,132 | ) | | $ | 24,964 |
| | $ | 20,832 |
|
To disclose the impact on previously reported amounts of the restatement described above, the following table presents the affected portions of the condensed statement of cash flows for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 related to the required guarantor subsidiary financial statement disclosures appearing in Note 16, as originally reported and as restated (in thousands): |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| As Previously Reported | | Error Corrections | | As Restated |
| Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 12,653 |
| | $ | 30,368 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (24,964 | ) | | $ | 12,653 |
| | $ | 5,404 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Excess cash from discontinued operations | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 24,964 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 24,964 |
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | $ | (5,675 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 24,964 |
| | $ | (5,675 | ) | | $ | 24,964 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from discontinued operations: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from operating activities | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 221 |
| | $ | (453 | ) | | $ | 221 |
| | $ | (453 | ) |
Cash flows from investing activities | — |
| | — |
| | (143 | ) | | 17 |
| | (143 | ) | | 17 |
|
Cash flows from discontinued operations | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 78 |
| | $ | (436 | ) | | $ | 78 |
| | $ | (436 | ) |
In addition to the above changes for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, we have added a section for cash flows from discontinued operations to each of the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows and the condensed statement of cash flows for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 appearing in Note 21.
Revisions
In addition to the restatement noted above, we have revised certain immaterial amounts in the accompanying consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2012, from the amounts we previously reported in that period’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the following:
| |
• | We corrected the classification of certain patron incentives that we had previously reported as promotional allowances rather than as a direct reduction to casino revenue. The correction reduced previously reported casino revenue by $1.2 |
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
million in the three months ended March 31, 2012, and it reduced previously reported promotional allowances by an equal amount in the same period. The error did not affect previously reported net revenues, operating income or cash flows for the period. We assessed the materiality of the errors and concluded that the errors were not material to any of our previously issued financial statements, and we have revised the affected period.
| |
• | As discussed in Note 4, we have retrospectively adjusted prior period amounts to report the operations of properties sold, or under contract to be sold, as discontinued operations. |
To disclose the impact on previously reported amounts of the revisions described above, the following table presents our revenues as originally reported in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, and as revised (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| As Previously Reported | | Error Correction | | Reclassification for Discontinued Operations | | As Restated and Reclassified |
Casino | $ | 80,053 |
| | $ | (1,235 | ) | | $ | (6,030 | ) | | $ | 72,788 |
|
Food and beverage | 12,983 |
| | — |
| | (1,540 | ) | | 11,443 |
|
Lodging | 8,425 |
| | — |
| | (1,185 | ) | | 7,240 |
|
Fuel and retail | 21,603 |
| | — |
| | (3,291 | ) | | 18,312 |
|
Other | 4,960 |
| | — |
| | (180 | ) | | 4,780 |
|
Total revenue | 128,024 |
| | (1,235 | ) | | (12,226 | ) | | 114,563 |
|
Promotional allowances | (15,228 | ) | | 1,235 |
| | 1,135 |
| | (12,858 | ) |
Net revenue | $ | 112,796 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (11,091 | ) | | $ | 101,705 |
|
We also reclassified lease acquisition costs from its own line item to the Other assets, net line item as the amount was no longer material.
| |
16. | CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED GUARANTOR DATA |
On May 9, 2012, we completed the offering and sale of the 2018 Notes. We used the net proceeds from the sale of the 2018 Notes, together with borrowings under the Senior Secured Credit Facility, to terminate and repay in full all outstanding indebtedness under the existing Senior Secured Loans, plus related fees and expense.
All of our current and future domestic subsidiaries that guarantee the Senior Secured Credit Facility also fully and unconditionally guarantee our payment obligations under the 2018 Notes on a senior unsecured basis. All of the guarantees are joint and several, and all of the guarantor subsidiaries are wholly-owned by us.
We prepared and are presenting the condensed consolidating financial statements in this footnote in accordance with Rule 3-10 of SEC Regulation S-X, and using the same accounting policies as we did to prepare the financial information located elsewhere in our consolidated financial statements and related footnotes. In 2012, we formed Affinity Gaming Finance Corp. (“AG Finance”), which is a co-issuer of the 2018 Notes. Though we present AG Finance as a co-issuer in the accompanying 2012 condensed consolidated guarantor data, we present our indebtedness as an obligation of Affinity Gaming only.
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Affinity Gaming and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
March 31, 2013
(000s)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Affinity Gaming (Co-Issuer) | | AG Finance (Co-Issuer) | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Eliminating Entries | | Total |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 95,464 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 41,982 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 137,446 |
|
Restricted cash | 17,888 |
| | — |
| | 139 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 18,027 |
|
Accounts receivable, net | 1,323 |
| | — |
| | 3,559 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 4,882 |
|
Income tax receivable | 256 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 256 |
|
Prepaid expense | 1,212 |
| | — |
| | 8,413 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 9,625 |
|
Inventory | — |
| | — |
| | 2,698 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,698 |
|
Deferred income tax asset | 694 |
| | — |
| | 2,653 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3,347 |
|
Total current assets | 116,837 |
| | — |
| | 59,444 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 176,281 |
|
Property and equipment, net | 3,615 |
| | — |
| | 263,251 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 266,866 |
|
Intercompany receivables | — |
| | — |
| | 28,746 |
| | — |
| | (28,746 | ) | | — |
|
Investment in subsidiaries | 321,868 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (321,868 | ) | | — |
|
Intercompany notes receivable | 193,216 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (193,216 | ) | | — |
|
Other assets, net | 11,365 |
| | — |
| | 2,927 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 14,292 |
|
Intangibles | — |
| | — |
| | 131,004 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 131,004 |
|
Goodwill | — |
| | — |
| | 68,516 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 68,516 |
|
Total assets | $ | 646,901 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 553,888 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (543,830 | ) | | $ | 656,959 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND OWNERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | $ | 2,201 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 11,070 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 13,271 |
|
Intercompany payables | 28,746 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (28,746 | ) | | — |
|
Accrued interest | 7,170 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 7,170 |
|
Accrued expense | 2,556 |
| | — |
| | 20,073 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 22,629 |
|
Intercompany notes payable | — |
| | — |
| | 193,216 |
| | — |
| | (193,216 | ) | | — |
|
Current maturities of long-term debt | 7,281 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 7,281 |
|
Other current liabilities | — |
| | — |
| | 363 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 363 |
|
Total current liabilities | 47,954 |
| | — |
| | 224,722 |
| | — |
| | (221,962 | ) | | 50,714 |
|
Long-term debt, less current portion | 389,017 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 389,017 |
|
Other liabilities | 238 |
| | — |
| | 737 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 975 |
|
Deferred income tax liability | 249 |
| | — |
| | 6,561 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 6,810 |
|
Total liabilities | 437,458 |
| | — |
| | 232,020 |
| | — |
| | (221,962 | ) | | 447,516 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock | 20 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 20 |
|
Other equity | 209,423 |
| | — |
| | 321,868 |
| | — |
| | (321,868 | ) | | 209,423 |
|
Total owners’ equity | 209,443 |
| | — |
| | 321,868 |
| | — |
| | (321,868 | ) | | 209,443 |
|
Total liabilities and owners’ equity | $ | 646,901 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 553,888 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (543,830 | ) | | $ | 656,959 |
|
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Affinity Gaming and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
December 31, 2012
(000s)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Affinity Gaming (Co-Issuer) | | AG Finance (Co-Issuer) | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Eliminating Entries | | Total |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 89,063 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 37,810 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 126,873 |
|
Restricted cash | 469 |
| | — |
| | 139 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 608 |
|
Accounts receivable, net | 775 |
| | — |
| | 4,334 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5,109 |
|
Prepaid expense | 1,060 |
| | — |
| | 7,508 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 8,568 |
|
Inventory | — |
| | — |
| | 2,835 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,835 |
|
Deferred income tax asset | 904 |
| | — |
| | 2,220 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3,124 |
|
Total current assets | 92,271 |
| | — |
| | 54,846 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 147,117 |
|
Property and equipment, net | 3,866 |
| | — |
| | 264,082 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 267,948 |
|
Intercompany receivables | — |
| | — |
| | 27,500 |
| | — |
| | (27,500 | ) | | — |
|
Investment in subsidiaries | 338,535 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (338,535 | ) | | — |
|
Intercompany notes receivable | 193,216 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (193,216 | ) | | — |
|
Other assets, net | 11,820 |
| | — |
| | 3,131 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 14,951 |
|
Assets held for sale | — |
| | — |
| | 21,443 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 21,443 |
|
Intangibles | — |
| | — |
| | 131,947 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 131,947 |
|
Goodwill | — |
| | — |
| | 68,516 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 68,516 |
|
Total assets | $ | 639,708 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 571,465 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (559,251 | ) | | $ | 651,922 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND OWNERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | $ | 2,043 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 11,958 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 14,001 |
|
Intercompany payables | 27,500 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (27,500 | ) | | — |
|
Accrued interest | 2,581 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,581 |
|
Accrued expense | 2,802 |
| | — |
| | 18,295 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 21,097 |
|
Income tax payable | 516 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 516 |
|
Intercompany notes payable | — |
| | — |
| | 193,216 |
| | — |
| | (193,216 | ) | | — |
|
Current maturities of long-term debt | 7,281 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 7,281 |
|
Total current liabilities | 42,723 |
| | — |
| | 223,469 |
| | — |
| | (220,716 | ) | | 45,476 |
|
Long-term debt, less current portion | 389,435 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 389,435 |
|
Other liabilities | 283 |
| | — |
| | 724 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,007 |
|
Liabilities held for sale | — |
| | — |
| | 3,552 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3,552 |
|
Deferred income tax liability | 137 |
| | — |
| | 5,185 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5,322 |
|
Total liabilities | 432,578 |
| | — |
| | 232,930 |
| | — |
| | (220,716 | ) | | 444,792 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock | 20 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 20 |
|
Other equity | 207,110 |
| | — |
| | 338,535 |
| | — |
| | (338,535 | ) | | 207,110 |
|
Total owners’ equity | 207,130 |
| | — |
| | 338,535 |
| | — |
| | (338,535 | ) | | 207,130 |
|
Total liabilities and owners’ equity | $ | 639,708 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 571,465 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (559,251 | ) | | $ | 651,922 |
|
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Affinity Gaming and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations
Quarter ended March 31, 2013
(000s)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Affinity Gaming (Co-Issuer) | | AG Finance (Co-Issuer) | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Eliminating Entries | | Total |
REVENUE | | | | | | | | | | | |
Casino | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 78,088 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 78,088 |
|
Food and beverage | — |
| | — |
| | 11,401 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 11,401 |
|
Lodging | — |
| | — |
| | 6,609 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 6,609 |
|
Fuel and retail | — |
| | — |
| | 15,079 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 15,079 |
|
Other | — |
| | — |
| | 3,249 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3,249 |
|
Total revenue | — |
| | — |
| | 114,426 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 114,426 |
|
Promotional allowances | — |
| | — |
| | (13,380 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (13,380 | ) |
Net revenue | — |
| | — |
| | 101,046 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 101,046 |
|
EXPENSE | | | | | | | | | | | |
Casino | — |
| | — |
| | 30,403 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 30,403 |
|
Food and beverage | — |
| | — |
| | 11,622 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 11,622 |
|
Lodging | — |
| | — |
| | 4,422 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 4,422 |
|
Fuel and retail | — |
| | — |
| | 13,092 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 13,092 |
|
Other | — |
| | — |
| | 1,933 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,933 |
|
General and administrative | — |
| | — |
| | 18,172 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 18,172 |
|
Corporate | 3,590 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3,590 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | 217 |
| | — |
| | 6,654 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 6,871 |
|
Total expense | 3,807 |
| | — |
| | 86,298 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 90,105 |
|
Operating income (loss) from continuing operations | (3,807 | ) | | — |
| | 14,748 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 10,941 |
|
Other income (expense) | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | (7,690 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 161 |
| | (7,529 | ) |
Intercompany interest income | 7,569 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (7,569 | ) | | — |
|
Intercompany interest expense | — |
| | — |
| | (7,569 | ) | | — |
| | 7,569 |
| | — |
|
Income from equity investments in subsidiaries | 4,588 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (4,588 | ) | | — |
|
Total other income (expense), net | 4,467 |
| | — |
| | (7,569 | ) | | — |
| | (4,427 | ) | | (7,529 | ) |
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax | 660 |
| | — |
| | 7,179 |
| | — |
| | (4,427 | ) | | 3,412 |
|
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes | 1,320 |
| | — |
| | (2,516 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (1,196 | ) |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | $ | 1,980 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 4,663 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (4,427 | ) | | $ | 2,216 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Discontinued operations | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations before income tax | — |
| | — |
| | (369 | ) | |
|
| |
|
| | (369 | ) |
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes | — |
| | — |
| | 133 |
| |
|
| |
|
| | 133 |
|
Loss from discontinued operations | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (236 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (236 | ) |
Net income (loss) | $ | 1,980 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 4,427 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (4,427 | ) | | $ | 1,980 |
|
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Affinity Gaming and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations
Quarter ended March 31, 2012
(000s)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Affinity Gaming | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Eliminating Entries | | Total |
REVENUE | | | | | | | | | |
Casino | $ | — |
| | $ | 72,788 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 72,788 |
|
Food and beverage | — |
| | 11,443 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 11,443 |
|
Lodging | — |
| | 7,240 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 7,240 |
|
Fuel and retail | — |
| | 18,312 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 18,312 |
|
Other | — |
| | 4,780 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 4,780 |
|
Total revenue | — |
| | 114,563 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 114,563 |
|
Promotional allowances | — |
| | (12,858 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (12,858 | ) |
Net revenue | — |
| | 101,705 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 101,705 |
|
EXPENSE | | | | | | | | | |
Casino | — |
| | 27,668 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 27,668 |
|
Food and beverage | — |
| | 11,588 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 11,588 |
|
Lodging | — |
| | 4,346 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 4,346 |
|
Fuel and retail | — |
| | 16,082 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 16,082 |
|
Other | — |
| | 2,547 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,547 |
|
General and administrative | — |
| | 16,999 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 16,999 |
|
Corporate | 2,842 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,842 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | 56 |
| | 5,212 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5,268 |
|
Pre-opening expense | 20 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 20 |
|
Write downs, reserves and recoveries | — |
| | (78 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (78 | ) |
Total expense | 2,918 |
| | 84,364 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 87,282 |
|
Operating income (loss) from continuing operations | (2,918 | ) | | 17,341 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 14,423 |
|
Other income (expense) | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | (8,756 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | 1,393 |
| | (7,363 | ) |
Intercompany interest income | 7,367 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (7,367 | ) | | — |
|
Intercompany interest expense | — |
| | (7,367 | ) | | — |
| | 7,367 |
| | — |
|
Income from equity investments in subsidiaries | 10,894 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (10,894 | ) | | — |
|
Total other income (expense), net | 9,505 |
| | (7,367 | ) | | — |
| | (9,501 | ) | | (7,363 | ) |
Income from continuing operations before income tax | 6,587 |
| | 9,974 |
| | — |
| | (9,501 | ) | | 7,060 |
|
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes | 1,010 |
| | (3,456 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (2,446 | ) |
Income from continuing operations | $ | 7,597 |
| | $ | 6,518 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (9,501 | ) | | $ | 4,614 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Discontinued operations | | | | | | | | | |
Loss from discontinued operations before tax | — |
| | (867 | ) | | 5,527 |
| | — |
| | 4,660 |
|
Benefit for income taxes | — |
| | 312 |
| | (1,989 | ) | | — |
| | (1,677 | ) |
Loss from discontinued operations | $ | — |
| | $ | (555 | ) | | $ | 3,538 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 2,983 |
|
Net income (loss) | $ | 7,597 |
| | $ | 5,963 |
| | $ | 3,538 |
| | $ | (9,501 | ) | | $ | 7,597 |
|
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Affinity Gaming and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Quarter ended March 31, 2013
(000s)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Affinity Gaming (Co-Issuer) | | AG Finance (Co-Issuer) | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Total |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | $ | (5,546 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | 23,301 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 17,755 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | |
Restricted cash | (17,419 | ) | | — |
| |
|
| | — |
| | (17,419 | ) |
Proceeds from sale to Truckee Gaming, LLC | 17,447 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 17,447 |
|
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | — |
| | — |
| | 10 |
| | — |
| | 10 |
|
Purchases of property and equipment | (142 | ) | | — |
| | (6,516 | ) | | — |
| | (6,658 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | $ | (114 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | (6,506 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | (6,620 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | |
Change in intercompany accounts | 12,623 |
| | — |
| | (12,623 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Payments on long-term debt | (500 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (500 | ) |
Loan origination fees | (62 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (62 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | $ | 12,061 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (12,623 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | (562 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 6,401 |
| | — |
| | 4,172 |
| | — |
| | 10,573 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of year | 89,063 |
| | — |
| | 37,810 |
| | — |
| | 126,873 |
|
End of period | $ | 95,464 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 41,982 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 137,446 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from discontinued operations: | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from operating activities | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 36 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 36 |
|
Cash flows from investing activities | — |
| | — |
| | (4,695 | ) | | — |
| | (4,695 | ) |
Cash flows from discontinued operations | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (4,659 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | (4,659 | ) |
AFFINITY GAMING
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Affinity Gaming and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Quarter ended March 31, 2012 (Restated)
(000s)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Affinity Gaming | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Total |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | $ | (13,769 | ) | | $ | 12,653 |
| | $ | 5,404 |
| | $ | 4,288 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | |
Restricted cash | 1,645 |
| | (7 | ) | | — |
| | 1,638 |
|
Excess cash from discontinued operations | — |
| | — |
| | 24,964 |
| | 24,964 |
|
Cash paid for business acquisition | — |
| | (4,305 | ) | | — |
| | (4,305 | ) |
Insurance proceeds St Jo flood | — |
| | 3,045 |
| | — |
| | 3,045 |
|
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | — |
| | 32 |
| | — |
| | 32 |
|
Purchases of property and equipment | (102 | ) | | (4,440 | ) | | — |
| | (4,542 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | $ | 1,543 |
| | $ | (5,675 | ) | | $ | 24,964 |
| | $ | 20,832 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | |
Change in intercompany accounts | 38,418 |
| | (8,050 | ) | | (30,368 | ) | | — |
|
Payment on long-term debt | (6,325 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (6,325 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | $ | 32,093 |
| | $ | (8,050 | ) | | $ | (30,368 | ) | | $ | (6,325 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 19,867 |
| | (1,072 | ) | | — |
| | 18,795 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | | | | | |
Beginning of year | 5,065 |
| | 40,891 |
| | — |
| | 45,956 |
|
End of period | $ | 24,932 |
| | $ | 39,819 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 64,751 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Cash flows from discontinued operations: | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from operating activities | $ | — |
| | $ | 221 |
| | $ | (453 | ) | | $ | (232 | ) |
Cash flows from investing activities | — |
| | (143 | ) | | 17 |
| | (126 | ) |
Cash flows from discontinued operations | $ | — |
| | $ | 78 |
| | $ | (436 | ) | | $ | (358 | ) |
| |
ITEM2. | MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
RESTATEMENT AND REVISION OF PRIOR PERIOD FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As described in the section entitled “EXPLANATORY NOTE”, we restated our unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, contained in the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q which we originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 13, 2013 (the “Original Filing”), by presenting the $25.0 million of excess cash from discontinued operations in the investing activities section rather than in the operating activities section. Though the previously-reported amount of the net increase in cash did not change as a result of the classification error, the previously-reported subtotal of cash provided by operating activities decreased by the amount of the excess cash from discontinued operations, while the previously-reported subtotal of cash used in investing activities increased by the amount of the excess cash from discontinued operations. Management assessed the materiality of the classification error; which did not affect the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet or the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations, and concluded that it was material to the financial statements included in the Original Filing.
We have revised certain immaterial amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2012 from the amounts we previously reported in that period’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We corrected the classification of certain patron incentives that we had previously reported as promotional allowances rather than as a direct reduction to casino revenue. The correction reduced previously reported casino revenue by $1.2 million in the three months ended March 31, 2012, and it reduced previously reported promotional allowances by an equal amount in the same period. We assessed the materiality of the errors and concluded that the errors were not material to any of our previously issued financial statements, and we have revised the affected period. The errors did not affect net revenues, operating income or cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2012. Refer to Note 15 in the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further details. The following discussion and analysis is based on the financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2013, and the revised financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2012.
EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
Headquartered in Las Vegas, Nevada, we are a diversified, multi-jurisdictional Nevada corporation which operates casinos through wholly-owned subsidiaries in Nevada, Missouri, and Iowa and Colorado. Our casino operations included the following wholly-owned casinos (by segment):
|
| | | | |
Nevada | | | | |
Terrible’s Hotel & Casino | | Las Vegas, NV | | (“Terrible’s Las Vegas”) |
Town Casino & Bowl | | Henderson, NV | | (“Henderson Casino”) |
Primm Valley Casino, Resort & Spa | | Primm, NV | | (“Primm Valley”) |
Buffalo Bill’s Resort & Casino | | Primm, NV | | (“Buffalo Bill’s”) |
Whiskey Pete’s Hotel & Casino | | Primm, NV | | (“Whiskey Pete’s”) |
Rail City Casino | | Sparks, NV | | (“Rail City”) |
| | | | |
Midwest | | | | |
St Jo Frontier Casino | | St. Joseph, MO | | (“St Jo”) |
Mark Twain Casino | | La Grange, MO | | (“Mark Twain”) |
Lakeside Casino Resort | | Osceola, IA | | (“Lakeside Iowa”) |
| | | | |
Colorado | | | | |
Golden Mardi Gras Casino | | Black Hawk, CO | | (“Golden Mardi Gras”) |
Golden Gulch Casino | | Black Hawk, CO | | (“Golden Gulch”) |
Golden Gate Casino | | Black Hawk, CO | | (“Golden Gate”) |
As of March 31, 2013, our casino operations collectively offered approximately 287,000 square feet of gaming space with 7,509 slot machines and 140 table games, while our hotel operations offered 3,089 hotel rooms.
We also provide consulting services to Hotspur Casinos Nevada, Inc. (“Hotspur”), the operator of the Rampart Casino at the JW Marriott Resort in Las Vegas. Under the terms of the consulting agreement, Hotspur pays us a fixed annual fee in monthly installments. In addition to the monthly installments, we are entitled to an incentive fee in any year in which EBITDA (as defined in the consulting agreement) equals or exceed the threshold EBITDA for that year.
Seasonality
We do not believe that our business reflects seasonal trends to any significant degree. However, our casinos in the Midwest, Colorado and in Northern Nevada do experience some business interruption during the winter months. Additionally, our casinos in Missouri are subject to flooding depending on the water levels of the Missouri and Mississippi Rivers.
Matters Affecting Comparability of Results
Several significant factors or events have had a material impact on our results of operations for the periods discussed below and affect the comparability of our results of operations from period to period.
Debt and Interest Expense. During the quarter ended March 31, 2012, we were still operating with the $350 million of senior secured loans (“Senior Secured Loans”) we entered into upon emergence from bankruptcy. On May 9, 2012, we repaid all of the $342.1 million debt then outstanding under the Senior Secured Loans. We obtained the funds used to prepay the debt by (i) issuing $200 million of 9.00% senior unsecured notes due 2018 ("2018 Notes"), (ii) using a $200 million senior secured credit facility due 2017 ("Term Loan Facility"), and (iii) the establishment of our $35 million Super Priority Revolving Credit Facility due 2017 ("Revolving Credit Facility" and, together with the 2018 Notes and the Term Loan Facility, the “New Credit Facilities”), which remained undrawn at close. The interest rates we were paying under the Senior Secured Loans were higher than the rates we were paying during the quarter ended March 31, 2013 under the New Credit Facilities.
All of our current and future domestic subsidiaries that guarantee the $200 million Senior Secured Credit Facility due 2017 also fully and unconditionally guarantee our payment obligations under the 2018 Notes on a senior unsecured basis. All of the guarantees are joint and several.
Assets held for sale. In February 2012, we completed the sale of our slot route, two Pahrump, Nevada casinos and our Searchlight, Nevada casino. The results of the slot route and three casinos are presented as discontinued operations for the two months ended February 29, 2012. In September 2012, we entered into an Agreement to sell our Sands Regency Casino Hotel in Reno, Nevada, the Gold Ranch Casino & RV Resort in Verdi, Nevada, and the Dayton Depot Casino in Dayton, Nevada to Truckee Gaming (the “Truckee Disposition”). We have included the results of operations for the Reno, Verdi and Dayton casinos in discontinued operations, and we have reclassified their assets and liabilites as held for sale, for the year ended December 31, 2012.
Acquisition of assets. On February 29, 2012, we acquired the land and buildings of three casinos in Black Hawk, Colorado which we leased to the previous owners until we obtained our Colorado gaming licenses on October 18, 2012. On November 1, 2012, we began operating the casinos in Black Hawk. Assets and liabilities acquired on February 29, 2012 and October 31, 2012 , respectively, have been included in our consolidated financial statements based on the date acquired. We recorded rental income in our consolidated results of operations beginning March 1, 2012 pursuant to the terms of the lease agreement until such time as we obtained gaming approval and began operating the casinos on November 1, 2012.
Key Performance Indicators
We assess a variety of financial and operational performance indicators to manage our business, but the key performance indicators that we use include gross gaming revenue, promotional allowances and marketing expense, and controllable operating costs.
We measure the performance of each geographical region in which we operate based on Segment EBITDA, defined as earnings before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, loss on impairment of assets and restructuring and reorganization costs. Key volume indicators such as slot machine win per unit, table games win per unit, and promotional allowances as a percentage of gross gaming revenue are analyzed in connection with the casino operations. In addition to the volume indicators, we also analyze the number of patron trips and the spend per patron trip. The industry uses the term “average daily rate” (“ADR”) to define the average amount of revenue per occupied room per day, and the term “occupancy percentage” to define the total percentage of rooms occupied (i.e., the number of rooms occupied divided by the total number of rooms available). We use ADR and occupancy percentage to analyze the performance of our hotel operations. Fuel and retail operations include revenue from gas stations and convenience stores that we own and operate. Management measures the performance of fuel operations based on gallons sold and profit margin per gallon.
When analyzing and discussing our results with the investment community, we use certain measures such as EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, which do not conform to generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”). You should not consider this information as an alternative to any measure of performance as promulgated under GAAP, such as net income and operating income. Our calculation of these measures may be different from the calculations used by other companies; therefore, comparability may be limited. We have included a reconciliation of these measures to the comparable GAAP measure, as well as our reasons for reporting these non-GAAP measures.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 AND QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2012
Overall Results
The number of customers that visit our casino properties, as well as the amounts they spend while visiting, drive our financial results. Most of our casino properties focus on local customers with an emphasis on slot machine play. Our casinos primarily rely on drive-in traffic from feeder markets to provide visitation. Generally, we believe that higher gas prices, changes in payroll taxes, persistently high unemployment and underemployment in our feeder markets, continued weakness in the housing market and other macroeconomic conditions that affect discretionary income have negatively impacted our gaming operations in the first quarter of 2013 when compared to the first quarter of 2012. Additionally, weather conditions in the Midwest and Colorado negatively impacted results as 2012 was an unusually mild winter, making for difficult comparisons.
Net revenue from continuing operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 decreased $0.7 million, or 0.6%, when compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2012. Revenue declines of $7.8 million in Nevada and $1.2 million in the Midwest were offset by the addition of the Colorado casinos, which we did not operate fully in 2012. Net revenue from Colorado was $9.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2013, compared to $1.1 million in net revenue, representing lease income from the prior owners, recorded in the quarter ended March 31, 2012.
Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations decreased $2.0 million, or 10.1%. We saw Adjusted EBITDA declines of $1.6 million and $0.8 million from the Nevada Segment and the Midwest Segment, respectively, which were offset by an increase in Adjusted EBITDA of $1.2 million from the Colorado segment which we did not operate fully in 2012. Additionally, corporate expense increased $0.9 million primarily as a result of activities that we do not consider ongoing operating activities. Such activities include those related to executing strategic initiatives, including the recent asset acquisitions and dispositions, and expenses incurred in connection with the recent shareholder litigation and related proxy filings.
Reportable Segment Results
As discussed in Note 14 in Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, we had presented the following reportable segments through June 30, 2012: Northern Nevada, Southern Nevada and Midwest. As a result of the sale of most of our Northern Nevada properties, we aggregated the remaining Northern Nevada property with our other Nevada properties, as they have similar economic characteristics and meet the segment reporting aggregation criteria. The amounts reported for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 in the following table have been retrospectively adjusted from the amounts previously reported to give effect to this change in the composition of reportable segments.
The following table presents financial information by reportable segment (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended March 31, | | |
| 2013 | | 2012 | | Percent Change |
Gross revenue | | | | | |
Nevada | $ | 68,517 |
| | $ | 77,614 |
| | (12 | )% |
Midwest1 | 34,549 |
| | 35,864 |
| | (4 | )% |
Colorado | 11,360 |
| | 1,085 |
| | 947 | % |
Gross revenue from segments | 114,426 |
| | 114,563 |
| | — | % |
Other | — |
| | — |
| | — | % |
Total gross revenue | $ | 114,426 |
| | $ | 114,563 |
| | — | % |
Segment EBITDA | | | | | |
Nevada | $ | 8,668 |
| | $ | 10,293 |
| | (16 | )% |
Midwest | 10,414 |
| | 11,175 |
| | (7 | )% |
Colorado | 2,320 |
| | 1,085 |
| | 114 | % |
Segment EBITDA Total | 21,402 |
| | 22,553 |
| | (5 | )% |
Corporate expense | (3,590 | ) | | (2,842 | ) | | 26 | % |
Share-based compensation | 333 |
| | 476 |
| | (30 | )% |
Total Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 18,145 |
| | $ | 20,187 |
| | (10 | )% |
| |
1. | We revised the gross revenue amounts for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 to correct an error totaling $1.2 million. After the correction, gross revenue for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 is consistent with the 2013 presentation. See Note 15 in the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further information. |
The following table reconciles Adjusted EBITDA to income from continuing operations before income tax (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended March 31, |
| 2013 | | 2012 |
Total Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 18,145 |
| | $ | 20,187 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | (6,871 | ) | | (5,268 | ) |
Share-based compensation | (333 | ) | | (476 | ) |
Pre-opening expense | — |
| | (20 | ) |
Operating income from continuing operations | 10,941 |
| | 14,423 |
|
Interest expense, net | (7,529 | ) | | (7,363 | ) |
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax | $ | 3,412 |
| | $ | 7,060 |
|
Nevada. Nevada casino operations include Rail City, Terrible’s Las Vegas, the Henderson Casino and our three Primm casinos. In addition to casino, lodging and food and beverage operations, our results from Primm include the operation of three gas station/convenience stores and a California lottery outlet. Nevada operations accounted for 60% and 68% of our gross revenue from continuing operations for the quarters ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.
Quarter Ended March 31, 2013 compared to Quarter Ended March 31, 2012
Gross revenue decreased $9.1 million, or 11.7%. Casino revenue decreased $3.8 million, or 9.5%, primarily due to a decrease in slot revenue, specifically unrated or transient slot revenue, at our Primm casinos. We saw declines in visitation, which we attribute to the factors we discussed earlier which impact discretionary income. Our Nevada casinos cater to drive-in traffic and Las Vegas visitors that typically visit our casinos for an experience considered to be a value when compared to the Las Vegas strip. During periods of intense promotion in the Las Vegas market, we see declines in visitation at Primm and Terrible's Las Vegas as customers take advantage of values offered by higher-end properties with which we compete. We believe this, coupled with the decline in discretionary income in our primary feeder markets, caused the casino revenue declines. Fuel and retail revenue decreased $3.2 million, or 17.9%, primarily because we have closed our gas and diesel fuel operations at Whiskey Pete’s in Primm while we construct a more modern travel center which includes amenities such as a convenience store and quick-serve restaurants. Declines in both ADR and occupancy at our Terrible’s Las Vegas and Primm hotels drove a decrease in lodging revenue of $0.7 million, or 10.7%. Food and beverage revenue also decreased $0.6 million, or 7.3%, as a result of the decreased visitation. Other revenue declined $0.7 million, or 19.2%, due to the reduction of entertainment offerings at Primm.
Nevada Segment EBITDA decreased $1.6 million, or 15.8%. The EBITDA contribution from casino operations decreased $1.3 million, or 8.2%, which is directly attributable to the decrease in revenue, notably unrated play which is generally the most profitable. Lodging EBITDA decreased $0.7 million, or 26.8%, while the EBITDA contribution from other operating departments were relatively flat. The declines in casino EBITDA and lodging EBITDA are attributable to the continued intense promotional environment in the local and Las Vegas tourist market. During the first quarter of 2013, we saw declines in the number of patron trips and in the spend per patron trip, confirming our belief that reductions in discretionary income negatively impacted our operations. Although we saw declines in the EBITDA contribution from casino and lodging operations, we maintained cost control initiatives, including payroll efficiencies, resulting in general and administrative expense reductions of $0.6 million, or 5.6%, when compared to the same quarter in prior year.
Midwest. Midwest operations include the St Jo Frontier Casino in Missouri, the Mark Twain Casino in Missouri and the Lakeside Casino Resort in Iowa. Midwest casino operations accounted for 30%, and 31% of our gross revenue from continuing operations for the quarters ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.
Quarter Ended March 31, 2013 compared to Quarter Ended March 31, 2012
Gross revenue for our Midwest casinos decreased $1.3 million, or 3.7%. Almost the entire decrease in gross revenue occurred in casino operations, which decreased $1.2 million, or 3.8%. We experienced an increase in the number of weather impact days at our Midwest properties during the quarter ended March 31, 2013 when compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2012. The weather impact days and the resulting reduction in slot revenue, including the impact of reduced volume on slot hold, was almost entirely responsible for the declines in revenue at our Midwest properties.
Midwest Segment EBITDA decreased $0.8 million, or 6.8%, primarily as a result of the decline in gross revenue described above. Contributions to EBITDA from other operating areas remained consistent with the prior year.
Colorado. Colorado operations include the Golden Gates, the Golden Gulch and the Golden Mardi Gras casinos in Black Hawk. Colorado casino operations accounted for 10% of our gross revenue from continuing operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2013, and we did not operate the Black Hawk casinos during the quarter ended March 31, 2012. We earned Segment EBITDA of $2.3 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2013, while we received $1.1 million of lease revenue from the previous owners during the quarter ended March 31, 2012.
Revenue and Expense by Category
The following table presents detail of our consolidated continuing operations gross revenue and expense by category (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended March 31, | | |
| 2013 | | 2012 | | Percent Change |
Total revenue | |
| | |
| | |
|
Gaming | $ | 78,088 |
| | 72,788 |
| | 7 | % |
Food and beverage | 11,401 |
| | 11,443 |
| | — | % |
Lodging | 6,609 |
| | 7,240 |
| | (9 | )% |
Fuel and retail | 15,079 |
| | 18,312 |
| | (18 | )% |
Other | 3,249 |
| | 4,780 |
| | (32 | )% |
Total revenue | 114,426 |
| | 114,563 |
| | — | % |
Promotional allowances | (13,380 | ) | | (12,858 | ) | | 4 | % |
Net revenue | $ | 101,046 |
| | $ | 101,705 |
| | (1 | )% |
| | | | | |
Departmental cost and expense | | | | | |
|
Gaming | $ | 30,403 |
| | $ | 27,668 |
| | 10 | % |
Food and beverage | 11,622 |
| | 11,588 |
| | — | % |
Lodging | 4,422 |
| | 4,346 |
| | 2 | % |
Fuel and retail | 13,092 |
| | 16,082 |
| | (19 | )% |
Other | 1,933 |
| | 2,547 |
| | (24 | )% |
General and administrative | 18,172 |
| | 16,999 |
| | 7 | % |
Corporate | 3,590 |
| | 2,842 |
| | 26 | % |
Write downs, reserves and recoveries | — |
| | (78 | ) | | (100 | )% |
Departmental cost and expense | $ | 83,234 |
| | $ | 81,994 |
| | 2 | % |
| | | | | |
Departmental EBITDA Margins | | | | | |
|
Gaming | 61 | % | | 62 | % | |
|
Food and beverage | (2 | )% | | (1 | )% | |
|
Lodging | 33 | % | | 40 | % | |
|
Fuel and retail | 13 | % | | 12 | % | |
|
Other | 41 | % | | 47 | % | |
|
The following table presents revenue and expense by category as a percentage of total gross revenue:
|
| | | | | |
| Quarter Ended March 31, |
| 2013 | | 2012 |
Total revenue | | | |
Gaming | 68 | % | | 64 | % |
Food and beverage | 10 | % | | 10 | % |
Lodging | 6 | % | | 6 | % |
Fuel and retail | 13 | % | | 16 | % |
Other | 3 | % | | 4 | % |
Total revenue | 100 | % | | 100 | % |
Promotional allowances | (12 | )% | | (11 | )% |
Net revenue | 88 | % | | 89 | % |
Departmental cost and expense | | | |
Gaming | 27 | % | | 24 | % |
Food and beverage | 10 | % | | 10 | % |
Lodging | 4 | % | | 4 | % |
Fuel and retail | 11 | % | | 14 | % |
Other | 2 | % | | 2 | % |
General and administrative | 16 | % | | 15 | % |
Corporate | 3 | % | | 2 | % |
Write downs, reserves and recoveries | — | % | | — | % |
Departmental cost and expense | 73 | % | | 72 | % |
Gross Revenue. Generally, the industry defines gaming revenue as gaming wins less gaming losses. We derive the majority of our gaming revenue from slot machines. In addition to gaming revenue, we also earn revenue from lodging we provide to customers; from food and beverage sales in the restaurants, bars, room service and entertainment outlets we own and operate at our casino properties; from sales of fuel and retail items at certain of our casino properties; and from miscellaneous sources such as consulting agreements, leasing agreements and entertainment services, lottery outlets and ATMs at our casino properties.
We recognize food and beverage revenue at the time we provide the products to the guest, and we recognize lodging revenue at the time we provide the room to the guest.
Promotional allowances consist primarily of food, beverage, lodging and entertainment furnished gratuitously to customers. We include the retail value of items or services furnished gratuitously to customers in the respective revenue classifications, then we deduct the total amount of promotional allowances from total revenue.
Our fuel operations consist of three gas stations located at the Primm Casinos.
Cost and Expense. We aggregate our direct costs and expense, including selling, general and administrative expense for each of our operations, and include them in the expense of our reportable segments, as discussed in “Reportable Segment Results.”
Corporate expense represents unallocated payroll, professional fees and other expense which we cannot directly attribute to our reportable segments. We present corporate expenses net of allocated management fees or expenses charged to our properties and cash fees earned under our management contract with the operator of the Rampart Casino at the JW Marriott Resort in Las Vegas, from which we collected $0.5 million and $0.3 million in management fees for the quarters ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Overall, corporate expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 increased $0.7 million, or 26.3%, when compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2012. Shared-based compensation expense decreased $0.1 million, while other operating expenses increased $0.9 million. Corporate expense increased primarily as a result of activities that we do not consider ongoing operating activities. Such activities include those related to executing strategic initiatives, including the recent asset acquisitions and dispositions, and expenses incurred in connection with the recent shareholder litigation and related proxy filings. Excluding the effect of such activities, corporate expense would have remained relatively flat when compared to the same quarter in the prior year.
Depreciation and amortization expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 increased $1.6 million, or 30.4%, compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2012, primarily due to capital improvements and the acquisition of assets during the year ended December 31, 2012.
Net interest expense attributable to continuing operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 was $7.5 million, compared to $7.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2012. Savings realized from the interest rate reduction resulting from our debt refinancing were offset by interest allocated to discontinued operations in the financial statements for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, and an increase in original issue discount on the Notes, recorded as interest expense.
For the quarter ended March 31, 2013, the income tax provision attributable to continuing operations was $1.2 million, while the income tax benefit attributable to discontinued operations was $0.1 million. The effective tax rate used in calculating the provision related to income from continuing operations was 35.1%. Federal and state income taxes receivable are approximately $0.3 million as of March 31, 2013.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Overview
We rely on cash flows from operations as our primary source of liquidity. The New Credit Facilities described earlier permit us to incur limited indebtedness for trade payables and capital leases in the ordinary course of business and provides an accordion feature, whereby we may borrow an additional $80 million of debt subject to certain terms and conditions, including compliance with a maximum leverage ratio (as defined in the New Credit Facilities). We cannot assure you that, if required, we will be able to obtain the necessary approval for additional borrowing under our New Credit Facilities.
Both the Term Loan Facility and the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at an uncommitted floating rate of LIBOR plus 4.25% and are subject to a LIBOR floor of 1.25%. The Revolving Credit Facility carries commitment fees equal to an annualized rate of 0.50% on undrawn amounts when the net leverage ratio is greater than 3.50 to 1.00 and equal to an annualized rate of 0.375% on undrawn amounts when the net leverage ratio is less than or equal to 3.50 to 1.00. We incurred approximately $13.4 million in fees (including Original Issue Discount), associated with the new debt. Total unamortized loan fees as of March 31, 2013 were $9.0 million, inclusive of fees and pre-payment penalties attributable to lenders that participated in both the original and refinanced debt. We are amortizing capitalized loan fees over the life of the new debt agreements. As of March 31, 2013, we had complied with all debt covenants.
As more fully described in Note 10 in the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, the Term Loan Facility and the Revolving Credit Facility require us to make a mandatory repayment of amounts outstanding under those agreements under certain circumstances. The agreements also require that we deposit proceeds from the sale of non-core assets into an account subject to an account control agreement. Net of the purchase price adjustments and cash delivered to Truckee Gaming, we received gross proceeds from the Truckee Disposition of $17.5 million which we deposited into an account subject to a control agreement to be withdrawn by us, as permitted under the Credit Agreement.
On May 9, 2012, we and our wholly-owned subsidiary, Affinity Gaming Finance Corp. (together with us, the “Issuers”), issued the 2018 Notes in a private placement pursuant to an indenture, dated May 9, 2012, among the Issuers, the guarantors
named therein, U.S. Bank, National Association as trustee, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as paying agent, registrar, transfer agent and authenticating agent.
The Term Loan Facility, the Revolving Credit Facility and the 2018 Notes contain various covenants that limit our ability to take certain actions including, among other things, our ability to:
| |
• | pay dividends or make other restricted payments; |
| |
• | allow restrictions on the ability of restricted subsidiaries to pay dividends or make other payments; |
| |
• | sell assets; merge or consolidate with other entities; and |
| |
• | enter into transactions with affiliates. |
Our primary cash needs for the next twelve months of operation include interest payments on our debt, capital expenditures for projects underway, including renovations to the recently acquired Black Hawk Casinos and the new travel center at Primm. Our capital expenditure needs also include maintenance capital and capital for the acquisition of slot machines and other of equipment required to keep our facilities competitive. Our debt requires quarterly principal repayments of $500,000 and an annual principal prepayment based on excess cash flow (as defined in the Term Loan Facility) calculated at the end of each calendar year. For the year ended December 31, 2012, the excess cash flow was $5.3 million, reflected in current portion of long-term debt and paid in April 2013. The most significant components of our working capital are current accounts receivable, accounts payable and other current liabilities. Our liquidity position benefits from the fact that we generally collect cash from transactions with customers the same day or, in the case of credit or debit card transactions, within a few days of the related transaction.
A variety of factors, many of which are outside of our control, affect our cash flow; those factors include regulatory issues, competition, financial markets and other general business conditions. We believe that we will have sufficient liquidity through available cash which, as of March 31, 2013, was $137.4 million, the $35 million Revolving Credit Facility, trade credit and cash flow to fund our cash requirements and maintenance capital expenditures for at least the next twelve months. However, we cannot assure you that we will generate sufficient income and cash flow to meet all of our liquidity requirements.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Operating activities provided $17.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to $4.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. The increase in cash provided by operating activities was driven by positive changes in net working capital, primarily accrued expense and accrued interest, which we now pay quarterly and semi-annually under our New Credit Facilities versus monthly under the Senior Secured Loans.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Investing activities used $6.6 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to providing $20.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. During the quarter ended March 31, 2012, we retained excess cash of $25.0 million from the JETT and Golden Gaming Transactions. The proceeds we received from the Truckee Disposition were deposited into a restricted cash account and, overall, did not impact cash flows from investing activities. Net cash used in investing activities is primarily comprised of capital expenditures which were $6.7 million and $4.5 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Net cash used in investing activities for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 also
included cash paid for the acquisition of the Black Hawk Casinos and insurance proceeds we received related to the flooding at St Jo during 2011.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Financing activities used $0.6 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013, which represented repayments of long-term debt and loan origination fees. Financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2012 were $6.3 million, also representing repayment of long-term debt. We made the excess cash flow payment required under the Senior Secured Loans on March 31, 2012, versus early April 2013 under our current Term Loan Facility.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We currently have no material off-balance sheet arrangements.
Critical Accounting Policies
For a discussion of our critical accounting policies and the means by which we develop estimates therefrom, see “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on April 1, 2013 ("2012 Form 10-K/A").
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Please refer to Note 2 in the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this report for a discussion regarding recently issued accounting pronouncements that may affect us.
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ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK |
We are exposed to market risk, primarily related to interest rate exposure of our debt obligations that bear interest based on floating rates. None of our cash or cash equivalents as of March 31, 2013 are subject to market risk based on changes in interest rates. We are exposed to market risk due to floating or variable interest rates on our indebtedness under the Term Loan Facility. Both the Term Loan Facility and the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at an uncommitted floating rate of LIBOR plus 4.25%, subject to a LIBOR floor of 1.25%. At March 31, 2013, the principal amount of the related borrowings under the Term Loan Facility was $198 million. A hypothetical 1.0% increase in LIBOR (or base rate) above the current floor would result in an approximately $2 million annual increase in interest expense.
The carrying values of our cash, trade receivables, and trade payables approximate their fair value primarily because of the short maturities of these instruments. We estimate the fair value of our long-term debt based on the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on the current rates offered to us for debt of the same remaining maturities. Based on the borrowing rates currently available to us for debt with similar terms and average maturities, we estimated the fair value of current debt outstanding at approximately $411.9 million as of March 31, 2013.
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ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that the information we must disclose in reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act") is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. We designed our disclosure controls with the objective of ensuring we accumulate and communicate this information to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
When we filed our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2013, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, after participating in the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, concluded that such disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by that report. Subsequent to that evaluation, our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of March 31, 2013 as a result of identifying the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting described below. Notwithstanding the material weakness described below, management, based upon the substantial work performed during the restatement process, has concluded that our consolidated financial statements for the periods covered by and included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A are fairly stated in all material respects in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America for each of the periods presented herein.
Material Weakness in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that a reasonable possibility exists that a registrant will not prevent or detect a material misstatement in its annual or interim financial statements on a timely basis. As a result of the error which occurred when we misclassified excess cash from discontinued operations by reporting it as an operating activity rather than an investing activity, management determined that a control deficiency existed, related to the preparation and review of our consolidated statement of cash flows, which constituted a material weakness. Specifically, we did not maintain effective controls over the classification of excess cash from discontinued operations, which resulted in the restatement of our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012, and for the quarterly periods ended September 30, 2012, June 30, 2012, and March 31, 2012. Further, if we do not remediate the control deficiency described, another material misstatement of our consolidated statement of cash flows could appear in our annual or interim financial statements without being prevented or detected in a timely manner.
Remediation Plan
Our remediation will consist of adding an additional level of review over the presentation of the consolidated statement of cash flows. Management believes the foregoing action will effectively remediate the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. As we continue to evaluate and improve our internal control over financial reporting, management may execute additional measures to address potential control deficiencies or modify the remediation plan described above.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We made no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2013, which has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
For a description of our previously reported legal proceedings, refer to “Part I. Item 3. — Legal Proceedings” in our 2012 Form 10-K/A, as updated in Note 13 to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
We are party to other ordinary and routine litigation incidental to our business. We do not expect the outcome of any pending litigation to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
We have not identified any material changes to the risk factors described in our 2012 Form 10-K/A. Risks other than those described in our 2012 Form 10-K/A may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or future results, including risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or those that we currently believe are immaterial.
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ITEM 2. | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
None.
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ITEM 3. | DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
None.
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ITEM 4. | MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES |
Not applicable.
None.
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| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description |
31.1 | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
31.2 | | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32 | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
101.INS | | XBRL Instance Document* |
101.SCH | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document* |
101.CAL | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document* |
101.DEF | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document* |
101.LAB | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document* |
101.PRE | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document* |
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* | Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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| | | |
| | AFFINITY GAMING |
| | |
Dated: | August 2, 2013 | By: | /s/ David D. Ross |
| | | Name: David D. Ross |
| | | Title: Chief Executive Officer |
| | | |
Dated: | August 2, 2013 | By: | /s/ Donna Lehmann |
| | | Name: Donna Lehmann |
| | | Title: Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |