Provision for Loan Losses
The Company’s provision for loan losses amounted to $6.0 million for the third quarter of 2020 compared to $0.4 million for the third quarter of 2019. The increase was primarily due to the Company addressing the impairment of the Coex loan. The Company’s allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans (net of overdrafts and excluding PPP loans) was 1.09% at September 30, 2020, compared to 0.67% at June 30, 2020.
Investment Securities
The Company’s investment portfolio increased by $70.3 million, or 239.1%, from $29.4 million at September 30, 2019 to $99.7 million at September 30, 2020. The investment of a portion of the proceeds from the Company’s initial public offering and MBI acquisition are the primary reason for this increase. The Company invested these proceeds into liquid assets to provide more liquidity to fund loan growth, as well as securities available for sale. To supplement interest income earned on the Company’s loan portfolio, the Company invests in high quality mortgage-backed securities, government agency bonds, corporate bonds, community development district bonds and equity securities (including mutual funds). When compared to the second quarter, the Company’s investment portfolio decreased by $8.1 million, or 7.5% from $107.8 million to $99.7 million. The decrease was primarily a result of paydowns of $4.4 million and to a lesser extent $2.2 million in calls and $1.5 million in maturities of securities.
Loan Portfolio
The Company’s primary source of income is derived from interest earned on loans. The Company’s loan portfolio consists of loans secured by real estate as well as commercial business loans, construction and development loans, and other consumer loans. The Company’s loan clients primarily consist of small to medium sized businesses, the owners and operators of those businesses, and other professionals, entrepreneurs and high net worth individuals. The Company’s owner-occupied and investment commercial real estate loans, residential construction loans, and commercial business loans provide higher risk-adjusted returns, shorter maturities, and more sensitivity to interest rate fluctuations and are complemented by the relatively lower risk residential real estate loans to individuals. The Company’s lending activities are principally directed to the Miami-Dade MSA. The following table summarizes and provides additional information about certain segments of the Company’s loan portfolio as of September 30, 2020:
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| | September 30, 2020 | | December 31, 2019 | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Amount | | Percent | | Amount | | Percent | |
Commercial real estate | | $ | 727,933 | | 45.3 | % | $ | 270,981 | | 34.2 | % |
Owner Occupied | | | 261,221 | | — | | | 112,618 | | — | |
Non-Owner Occupied | | | 466,712 | | — | | | 158,363 | | — | |
Residential real estate | | | 375,607 | | 23.3 | % | | 342,257 | | 43.2 | % |
Commercial | | | 411,250 | | 25.5 | % | | 129,477 | | 16.3 | % |
Construction and development | | | 82,744 | | 5.1 | % | | 41,465 | | 5.2 | % |
Consumer and other loans | | | 13,274 | | 0.8 | % | | 8,287 | | 1.1 | % |
Total loans | | $ | 1,610,808 | | 100.0 | % | $ | 792,467 | | 100.0 | % |
Unearned loan origination (fees) costs, net | | | (6,763) | | | | | (752) | | | |
Allowance for loan losses | | | (15,035) | | | | | (6,548) | | | |
Loans, net | | $ | 1,589,010 | | | | $ | 785,167 | | | |
Non-Performing Assets
As of September 30, 2020, the Company had nonperforming assets of $9.9 million, or 0.48% of total assets compared to nonperforming assets of $6.2 million, or 0.30% of total assets at June 30, 2020.
The Company learned on July 15, 2020 that one of its borrowers, Coex Coffee International Inc. (“Coex”), filed a Petition Commencing an Assignment for the Benefit of Creditors in the 11th Judicial Circuit Court in Miami-Dade County, Florida. This state court action is similar to a federal bankruptcy case where the assignee is tasked, under the oversight of