Investment Partnerships and Variable Interest Entities | D. Investment Partnerships and Variable Interest Entities The Company is general partner or co-general partner of various affiliated entities in which the Company had investments totaling $122.1 million and $124.5 million at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, and whose underlying assets consist primarily of marketable securities (“Affiliated Entities”). We also had investments in unaffiliated partnerships, offshore funds and other entities of $20.2 million and $21.1 million at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively (“Unaffiliated Entities”). We evaluate each entity for the appropriate accounting treatment and disclosure. Certain of the Affiliated Entities, and none of the Unaffiliated Entities, are consolidated. For those entities where consolidation is not deemed appropriate, we report them in our condensed consolidated statements of financial condition under the caption “Investments in partnerships.” The caption includes investments in both Affiliated Entities and Unaffiliated Entities. The Company reflects its equity in earnings or the change in fair value of these entities under the caption “net gain/(loss) from investments” on the condensed consolidated statements of income. The following table highlights the number of entities that we consolidate as well as the basis under which they are consolidated: Entities consolidated VIEs VOEs Entities consolidated at December 31, 2016 1 1 Additional consolidated entities - 1 Deconsolidated entities - - Entities consolidated at September 30, 2017 1 2 Additional consolidated entities - 1 Deconsolidated entities - - Entities consolidated at December 31, 2017 1 3 Additional consolidated entities - 2 Deconsolidated entities - - Entities consolidated at September 30, 2018 1 5 The following table provides details regarding the investments in partnerships by accounting method used (in thousands): September 30, 2018 Accounting method Affiliated Unaffiliated Total Fair Value $ 9,507 $ - $ 9,507 Equity Method 112,567 20,209 132,776 Total $ 122,074 $ 20,209 $ 142,283 December 31, 2017 Accounting method Affiliated Unaffiliated Total Fair Value $ 9,442 $ - $ 9,442 Equity Method 115,046 21,103 136,149 Total $ 124,488 $ 21,103 $ 145,591 The following table includes the net impact by line item on the condensed consolidated statements of financial condition for the consolidated entities (in thousands): September 30, 2018 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 351,253 $ (2,366 ) $ 348,887 Investments in securities (including GBL stock) 226,918 128,765 355,683 Investments in affiliated investment companies 197,791 (51,345 ) 146,446 Investments in partnerships 163,141 (20,858 ) 142,283 Receivable from brokers 6,318 12,034 18,352 Investment advisory fees receivable 1,389 (22 ) 1,367 Other assets 7,664 307 7,971 Total assets $ 954,474 $ 66,515 $ 1,020,989 Liabilities and equity Securities sold, not yet purchased $ 11,257 $ 11,096 $ 22,353 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 19,392 4,300 23,692 Redeemable noncontrolling interests - 51,119 51,119 Total equity 923,825 - 923,825 Total liabilities and equity $ 954,474 $ 66,515 $ 1,020,989 December 31, 2017 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 287,963 $ 5,149 $ 293,112 Investments in securities (including GBL stock) 255,252 97,385 352,637 Investments in affiliated investment companies 198,469 (52,555 ) 145,914 Investments in partnerships 160,456 (14,865 ) 145,591 Receivable from brokers 11,722 23,159 34,881 Investment advisory fees receivable 5,749 (10 ) 5,739 Other assets 28,865 176 29,041 Total assets $ 948,476 $ 58,439 $ 1,006,915 Liabilities and equity Securities sold, not yet purchased $ 5,405 $ 326 $ 5,731 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 24,924 11,883 36,807 Redeemable noncontrolling interests - 46,230 46,230 Total equity 918,147 - 918,147 Total liabilities and equity $ 948,476 $ 58,439 $ 1,006,915 The following table includes the net impact by line item on the condensed consolidated statements of income for the consolidated entities (in thousands): Three Months Ended September 30, 2018 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Total revenues $ 4,683 $ (17 ) $ 4,666 Total expenses 7,698 467 8,165 Operating loss (3,015 ) (484 ) (3,499 ) Total other income/(expense), net (5,222 ) 641 (4,581 ) Loss/(income) before income taxes (8,237 ) 157 (8,080 ) Income tax benefit (858 ) - (858 ) Net income/(loss) before NCI (7,379 ) 157 (7,222 ) Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests - 157 157 Net loss $ (7,379 ) $ - $ (7,379 ) Three Months Ended September 30, 2017 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Total revenues $ 5,252 $ (4 ) $ 5,248 Total expenses 10,188 1,172 11,360 Operating loss (4,936 ) (1,176 ) (6,112 ) Total other income, net 6,522 990 7,512 Income/(loss) before income taxes 1,586 (186 ) 1,400 Income tax expense 67 - 67 Net income/(loss) before NCI 1,519 (186 ) 1,333 Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests - (186 ) (186 ) Net income $ 1,519 $ - $ 1,519 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Total revenues $ 14,215 $ (50 ) $ 14,165 Total expenses 23,913 1,447 25,360 Operating loss (9,698 ) (1,497 ) (11,195 ) Total other income/(expense), net (12,290 ) 2,550 (9,740 ) Loss before income taxes (21,988 ) 1,053 (20,935 ) Income tax benefit (4,204 ) - (4,204 ) Net income/(loss) before NCI (17,784 ) 1,053 (16,731 ) Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests - 1,053 1,053 Net loss $ (17,784 ) $ - $ (17,784 ) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Total revenues $ 15,345 $ (15 ) $ 15,330 Total expenses 30,959 1,268 32,227 Operating loss (15,614 ) (1,283 ) (16,897 ) Total other income/(expense), net (16 ) 1,188 1,172 Loss before income taxes (15,630 ) (95 ) (15,725 ) Income tax benefit (8,667 ) - (8,667 ) Net loss before NCI (6,963 ) (95 ) (7,058 ) Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests - (95 ) (95 ) Net loss $ (6,963 ) $ - $ (6,963 ) Variable Interest Entities With respect to each consolidated VIE, its assets may only be used to satisfy its obligations. The investors and creditors of these VIEs have no recourse to the Company’s general assets. In addition, the Company neither benefits from the VIE’s assets nor bears the related risk beyond its beneficial interest in the VIE. The following table presents the balances related to VIEs that are consolidated and included on the condensed consolidated statements of financial condition as well as the Company’s net interest in these VIEs (in thousands): September 30, 2018 December 31, 2017 Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,546 $ 120 Investments in securities 8,177 8,757 Receivable from brokers 364 1,657 Other assets (2 ) (19 ) Accrued expenses and other liabilities (27 ) (29 ) Redeemable noncontrolling interests (420 ) (284 ) AC Group’s net interests in consolidated VIE $ 10,638 $ 10,202 |