Investment Partnerships and Variable Interest Entities | D. Investment Partnerships and Variable Interest Entities The Company is general partner or co-general partner of various affiliated entities (“Affiliated Entities”) in which the Company had investments totaling $124.7 million and $100.1 million at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively, and whose underlying assets consist primarily of marketable securities. We also had investments in unaffiliated partnerships, offshore funds and other entities (“Unaffiliated Entities”) of $19.0 million and $18.6 million at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. We evaluate each entity to determine its appropriate accounting treatment and disclosure. For any entity where the Company has determined that it holds a variable interest, the Company performs an assessment to determine whether it qualifies as a variable interest entity (“VIE”). Entities that do not qualify as VIEs are assessed for consolidation as voting interest entities (“VOEs”) under the voting interest model.Certain of the Affiliated Entities, and none of the Unaffiliated Entities, are consolidated. The value of entities where consolidation is not deemed appropriate is included in investments in partnerships on condensed consolidated statements of financial condition. This caption includes investments in Affiliated Entities and Unaffiliated Entities which the Company accounts for under the equity method of accounting. The Company reflects the equity in earnings of these Affiliated Entities and Unaffiliated Entities as net gain/(loss) from investments on the condensed consolidated statements of income. The following table highlights the number of entities that we consolidate as well as the basis under which they are consolidated: VIEs VOEs Entities consolidated at December 31, 2017 1 3 Additional consolidated entities - 2 Deconsolidated entities - - Entities consolidated at September 30, 2018 1 5 Additional consolidated entities - - Deconsolidated entities - - Entities consolidated at December 31, 2018 1 5 Additional consolidated entities - - Deconsolidated entities - - Entities consolidated at September 30, 2019 1 5 The following table includes the net impact by line item on the condensed consolidated statements of financial condition for the consolidated entities (in thousands): September 30, 2019 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Assets Cash and cash equivalents 346,501 $ 4,433 $ 350,934 Investments in securities (including GBL stock) 167,129 136,907 304,036 Investments in affiliated investment companies 212,576 (60,123 ) 152,453 Investments in partnerships 165,088 (21,430 ) 143,658 Receivable from brokers 8,364 15,338 23,702 Investment advisory fees receivable 1,308 (21 ) 1,287 Other assets 17,017 38 17,055 Total assets $ 917,983 $ 75,142 $ 993,125 Liabilities and equity Securities sold, not yet purchased $ 7,538 $ 17,937 $ 25,475 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 21,648 7,506 29,154 Redeemable noncontrolling interests - 49,699 49,699 Total equity 888,797 - 888,797 Total liabilities and equity $ 917,983 $ 75,142 $ 993,125 December 31, 2018 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 396,074 $ 13,490 $ 409,564 Investments in securities (including GBL stock) 131,764 98,196 229,960 Investments in affiliated investment companies 193,006 (50,871 ) 142,135 Investments in partnerships 138,119 (19,390 ) 118,729 Receivable from brokers 7,998 16,631 24,629 Investment advisory fees receivable 4,427 (33 ) 4,394 Other assets 24,551 471 25,022 Total assets $ 895,939 $ 58,494 $ 954,433 Liabilities and equity Securities sold, not yet purchased $ 4,631 $ 4,943 $ 9,574 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 25,060 3,751 28,811 Redeemable noncontrolling interests - 49,800 49,800 Total equity 866,248 - 866,248 Total liabilities and equity $ 895,939 $ 58,494 $ 954,433 The following table includes the net impact by line item on the condensed consolidated statements of income for the consolidated entities (in thousands): Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Total revenues $ 5,299 $ (181 ) $ 5,118 Total expenses 8,251 (124 ) 8,127 Operating loss (2,952 ) (57 ) (3,009 ) Total other income/(expense), net 10,457 (302 ) 10,155 Income/(loss) before income taxes 7,505 (359 ) 7,146 Income tax expense 1,554 - 1,554 Net income/(loss) before NCI 5,951 (359 ) 5,592 Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests - (359 ) (359 ) Net income $ 5,951 $ - $ 5,951 Three Months Ended September 30, 2018 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Total revenues $ 4,683 $ (17 ) $ 4,666 Total expenses 7,698 467 8,165 Operating loss (3,015 ) (484 ) (3,499 ) Total other income/(expense), net (5,222 ) 641 (4,581 ) Income/(loss) before income taxes (8,237 ) 157 (8,080 ) Income tax benefit (858 ) - (858 ) Net income/(loss) before NCI (7,379 ) 157 (7,222 ) Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests - 157 157 Net loss $ (7,379 ) $ - $ (7,379 ) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Total revenues $ 15,117 $ (526 ) $ 14,591 Total expenses 27,370 1,257 28,627 Operating loss (12,253 ) (1,783 ) (14,036 ) Total other income, net 47,887 4,015 51,902 Income before income taxes 35,634 2,232 37,866 Income tax expense 7,468 - 7,468 Net income before NCI 28,166 2,232 30,398 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests - 2,232 2,232 Net income $ 28,166 $ - $ 28,166 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Total revenues $ 14,215 $ (50 ) $ 14,165 Total expenses 23,913 1,447 25,360 Operating loss (9,698 ) (1,497 ) (11,195 ) Total other income/(expense), net (12,290 ) 2,550 (9,740 ) Income/(loss) before income taxes (21,988 ) 1,053 (20,935 ) Income tax benefit (4,204 ) - (4,204 ) Net income/(loss) before NCI (17,784 ) 1,053 (16,731 ) Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests - 1,053 1,053 Net loss $ (17,784 ) $ - $ (17,784 ) Variable Interest Entities With respect to the consolidated VIE, its assets may only be used to satisfy its obligations. The investors and creditors of any consolidated VIE have no recourse to the Company’s general assets. In addition, the Company neither benefits from such VIE’s assets nor bears the related risk beyond its beneficial interest in the VIE. The following table presents the balances related to the VIE that is consolidated and included on the condensed consolidated statements of financial condition as well as the Company’s net interest in this VIE (in thousands): September 30, 2019 December 31, 2018 Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,986 $ 2,560 Investments in securities 9,255 7,253 Receivable from brokers 473 553 Other assets - (11 ) Accrued expenses and other liabilities (41 ) (31 ) Redeemable noncontrolling interests (447 ) (419 ) AC Group’s net interests in consolidated VIE $ 11,226 $ 9,905 |