Investment Partnerships and Other Entities | E. Investment Partnerships and Other Entities The Company is general partner or co-general partner of various affiliated entities whose underlying assets consist primarily of marketable securities (“Affiliated Entities”). We also had investments in unaffiliated partnerships, offshore funds and other entities of $24.9 million and $20.5 million at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively (“Unaffiliated Entities”). We evaluate each entity to determine its appropriate accounting treatment and disclosure. Certain of the Affiliated Entities, and none of the Unaffiliated Entities, are consolidated. Investments in partnerships that are not required to be consolidated are accounted for using the equity method and are included in investments in partnerships on consolidated statements of financial condition. This caption includes investments in Affiliated Entities and Unaffiliated Entities which the Company accounts for under the equity method of accounting. The Company had investments in Affiliated Entities totaling $99.1 million and $124.8 million at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The Company reflects the equity in earnings of these Affiliated Entities and Unaffiliated Entities as net gain/(loss) from investments on the consolidated statements of income. The summarized financial information of the Company’s equity method investments as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows (in millions): December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 Total assets $ 1,653 $ 1,607 Total liabilities 326 246 Total equity 1,327 1,361 For the year 2020 2019 Net income/(loss) 64 43 Capital may generally be redeemed from Affiliated Entities on a monthly basis upon adequate notice as determined in the sole discretion of each entity’s investment manager. Capital invested in Unaffiliated Entities may generally be redeemed at various intervals ranging from monthly to annually upon notice of 30 to 95 days. Certain Unaffiliated Entities and Affiliated Entities may require a minimum investment period before capital can be voluntarily redeemed (a “Lockup Period”). No investment in an Unaffiliated Entity has an unexpired Lockup Period. The Company has no outstanding capital commitments to any Affiliated or Unaffiliated Entity. PMV Consumer Acquisition Corp. The Company has determined that PMV is a voting interest entity (VOE) and since the Sponsor has substantive control of PMV due to its ability to control the board of directors of PMV, the Sponsor consolidates the assets and liabilities of PMV and the results of its operations. The Company invested $4.0 million, or approximately 62% of the $6.48 million total Sponsor partnership commitment. The Sponsor is managed by Company executives. The Company has determined that the Sponsor is a variable interest entity (VIE) and that the Company is the primary beneficiary and therefore consolidates the assets and liabilities and results of operations of the Sponsor, which includes PMV. However, neither AC nor PMV have a right to the benefits from nor does it bear the risks associated with the U.S Treasury Bills held in trust assets held by PMV. Further, if the Company were to liquidate, the U.S. Treasury Bills held in trust assets would not be available to its general creditors, and as a result, the Company does not consider these assets available for the benefit of its investors. The registration statement for the PMV initial public offering was declared effective on September 21, 2020. On September 24, 2020, PMV consummated the initial public offering of 17,500,000 units (the “Units” and, with respect to the shares of common stock included in the Units Sold, the “Public Shares”), at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $175,000,000. Simultaneously with the closing of the initial public offering, PMV consummated the sale of 6,150,000 warrants (the “Private Warrants”) at a price of $1.00 per Private Warrant in a private placement to the Sponsor, generating gross proceeds of $6,150,000. AC invested $10 million in the Class A shares in PMV and the Sponsor invested $6.1 million in Private Warrants. Following the closing of the initial public offering on September 24, 2020, an amount of $175,000,000 ($10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the initial public offering and the sale of the Private Warrants was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) located in the United States, which will only be invested in U.S. U.S. Treasury Bills. PMV will have until September 24, 2022 to complete a business combination. If PMV is unable to complete a business combination by September 24, 2022, PMV will cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, and as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account. The deferred fee will be forfeited by the underwriters solely in the event that we fail to complete a business combination within the required time period, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement. The following table reflects the net impact of the consolidated entities on the consolidated statements of financial condition (in thousands): December 31, 2020 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 32,347 $ 7,162 $ 39,509 Investments in U.S. Treasury Bills 334,954 9,499 344,453 Investments in securities (including GBL stock) 167,317 82,570 249,887 Investments in affiliated investment companies 221,318 (50,713 ) 170,605 Investments in partnerships 146,162 (22,168 ) 123,994 Receivable from brokers 6,662 18,015 24,677 Investment advisory fees receivable 7,400 (54 ) 7,346 Other assets (1) 31,647 7,387 39,034 Investments in U.S. Treasury Bills held in trust - 175,040 175,040 Total assets $ 947,807 $ 226,738 $ 1,174,545 Liabilities and equity Securities sold, not yet purchased $ 9,514 $ 8,057 $ 17,571 Accrued expenses and other liabilities (1) 36,904 11,853 48,757 Redeemable noncontrolling interests - 206,828 206,828 Total equity 901,389 - 901,389 Total liabilities and equity $ 947,807 $ 226,738 $ 1,174,545 December 31, 2019 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 328,834 $ 13,167 $ 342,001 Investments in U.S. Treasury Bills 25,050 3,987 29,037 Investments in securities (including GBL stock) 157,623 113,697 271,320 Investments in affiliated investment companies 211,024 (51,713 ) 159,311 Investments in partnerships 167,781 (22,409 ) 145,372 Receivable from brokers 6,750 16,391 23,141 Investment advisory fees receivable 9,604 (22 ) 9,582 Other assets (1) 22,976 29 23,005 Assets of discontinued operations 8,137 8,137 Total assets $ 937,779 $ 73,127 $ 1,010,906 Liabilities and equity Securities sold, not yet purchased $ 4,625 $ 11,794 $ 16,419 Accrued expenses and other liabilities (1) 33,618 10,949 44,567 Liabilities of discontinued operations 2,100 2,100 Redeemable noncontrolling interests 1 50,384 50,385 Total equity 897,435 - 897,435 Total liabilities and equity $ 937,779 $ 73,127 $ 1,010,906 (1) Represents the summation of multiple captions from the consolidated statement of financial condition The following table reflects the net impact of the consolidated entities on the consolidated statements of income (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 2020 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Total revenues $ 19,473 $ (490 ) $ 18,983 Total expenses 28,652 2,800 31,452 Operating loss (9,179 ) (3,290 ) (12,469 ) Total other income, net 38,033 4,319 42,352 Income before income taxes 28,854 1,029 29,883 Income tax expense/(benefit) 9,426 (52 ) 9,374 Income from continuing operations, net of taxes 19,428 1,081 20,509 Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes (632 ) - (632 ) Income before noncontrolling interests 18,796 1,081 19,877 Income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (20 ) 1,081 1,061 Net income $ 18,816 $ - $ 18,816 Year Ended December 31, 2019 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Total revenues $ 23,761 $ (1,556 ) $ 22,205 Total expenses 34,140 1,325 35,465 Operating loss (10,379 ) (2,881 ) (13,260 ) Total other income, net 64,084 6,399 70,483 Income before income taxes 53,705 3,518 57,223 Income tax expense 12,627 - 12,627 Income from continuing operations, net of taxes 41,078 3,518 44,596 Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes (1,890 ) - (1,890 ) Income before noncontrolling interests 39,188 3,518 42,706 Income attributable to noncontrolling interests - 3,518 3,518 Net income $ 39,188 $ - $ 39,188 Variable Interest Entities With respect to each consolidated VIE, its assets may only be used to satisfy its obligations. The investors and creditors of any consolidated VIE have no recourse to the Company’s general assets. In addition, the Company neither benefits from such VIE’s assets nor bears the related risk beyond its beneficial interest in the VIE. The following table presents the balances related to VIEs that are consolidated and included on the consolidated statements of financial condition as well as the Company’s net interest in these VIEs (in thousands): December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,925 $ 2,224 Investments in securities (1) 20,739 18,454 Receivable from brokers 2,784 2,601 Investments in partnerships and affiliates 376 8,363 Other assets 7,105 - Accrued expenses and other liabilities (138 ) (329 ) Nonredeemable noncontrolling interests (2,451 ) - Redeemable noncontrolling interests (12,661 ) (9,592 ) AC Group’s net interests in consolidated VIEs $ 17,679 $ 21,721 (1) In 2020, includes $6.15 million in private placement warrants eliminated in consolidation with PMV Voting Interest Entities The following table presents the balances related to PMV and another investment partnership that are consolidated as VOE’s and included on the consolidated statements of financial condition as well as the Company’s net interest in these VOE’s (in thousands): December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,558 $ 10,943 Investments in securities 93,780 99,231 Receivable from brokers 15,230 13,790 Investments in debt securities held in trust 175,040 - Other assets 322 28 Securities sold, not yet purchased (8,057 ) (11,794 ) Accrued expenses and other liabilities (11,840 ) (10,665 ) Redeemable noncontrolling interests (194,167 ) (40,792 ) AC Group’s net interests in consolidated VOEs $ 75,866 $ 60,741 Equity Method Investments The Company’s equity method investments include investments in partnerships and offshore funds. These equity method investments are not consolidated but on an aggregate basis exceed 10% of the Company’s consolidated total assets or income. |