Investment Partnerships and Other Entities | E. Investment Partnerships and Other Entities The Company is general partner or co-general partner of various affiliated entities whose underlying assets consist primarily of marketable securities (“Affiliated Entities”). We also had investments in unaffiliated partnerships, offshore funds and other entities of $41.9 and $24.9 million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively (“Unaffiliated Entities”). We evaluate each entity to determine its appropriate accounting treatment and disclosure. Certain of the Affiliated Entities, and none of the Unaffiliated Entities, are consolidated. Investments in partnerships that are not required to be consolidated are accounted for using the equity method and are included in investments in partnerships on the consolidated statements of financial condition. The Company had investments in Affiliated Entities totaling $112.6 million and $99.1 million at December 31, 2021 and 2020 respectively. The Company reflects the equity in earnings of these Affiliated Entities and Unaffiliated Entities as net gain from investments on the consolidated statements of income. The summarized financial information of the Company’s equity method investments as of and for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 are as follows: (in millions) 2021 2020 Total assets $ 1,818 $ 1,653 Total liabilities 358 326 Total equity 1,460 1,327 Year Ended December 31, 2021 2020 Net income/(loss) 239 64 Capital may generally be redeemed from Affiliated Entities on a monthly basis upon adequate notice as determined in the sole discretion of each entity’s investment manager. Capital invested in Unaffiliated Entities may generally be redeemed at various intervals ranging from monthly to annually upon notice of 30 to 95 days. Certain Unaffiliated Entities and Affiliated Entities may require a minimum investment period before capital can be voluntarily redeemed (a “Lockup Period”). No investment in an Unaffiliated Entity has an unexpired Lockup Period. The Company has no outstanding capital commitments to any Affiliated or Unaffiliated Entity. PMV Consumer Acquisition Corp. The Company consolidates the assets, liabilities and the results of operations of both PMV and Sponsor. The Company invested $4.0 million, or approximately 62% of the $6.48 million total Sponsor partnership commitment. The Sponsor is managed primarily by Company executives. The Company has determined that the Sponsor is a variable interest entity (VIE) and that the Company is the primary beneficiary and therefore consolidates the assets and liabilities and results of operations of the Sponsor. In addition, the Company has determined that PMV is a VIE due to the lack of equity at risk and therefore is consolidated by the Sponsor, who is deemed to be the primary beneficiary. Neither AC nor PMV have a right to the benefits from nor does it bear the risks associated with the U.S Treasury Bills held in trust assets held by PMV. Further, if the Company were to liquidate, the marketable securities held in trust assets would not be available to its general creditors, and as a result, the Company does not consider these assets available for the benefit of its investors. The registration statement for the PMV initial public offering was declared effective on September 21, 2020. On September 24, 2020, PMV consummated the initial public offering of 17,500,000 units (the “Units” and, with respect to the shares of common stock included in the Units Sold, the “Public Shares”), at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $175,000,000. Simultaneously with the closing of the initial public offering, PMV consummated the sale of 6,150,000 warrants (the “Private Warrants”) at a price of $1.00 per Private Warrant in a private placement to the Sponsor, generating gross proceeds of $6,150,000. AC invested $10 million in the Class A shares in PMV and the Sponsor invested $6.15 million in Private Warrants, both of which eliminate in the consolidation of PMV. Following the closing of the initial public offering on September 24, 2020, an amount of $175,000,000 ($10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the initial public offering and the sale of the Private Warrants was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) located in the United States, which are generally invested in U.S. Treasury Bills. PMV will have until September 24, 2022 to complete a business combination. If PMV is unable to complete a business combination by September 24, 2022, PMV will cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, and as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten The following table reflects the net impact of the consolidated investment partnerships and other entities (“Consolidated Entities”) on the consolidated statements of financial condition (in thousands): December 31, 2021 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 315,009 $ 4,039 $ 319,048 Investments in U.S. Treasury Bills 60,996 - 60,996 Investments in securities 184,229 88,858 273,087 Investments in affiliated registered investment companies 186,474 (51,926 ) 134,548 Investments in partnerships 174,683 (20,223 ) 154,460 Receivable from brokers 21,993 20,485 42,478 Investment advisory fees receivable 8,320 (5 ) 8,315 Other assets (1) 39,400 (4,105 ) 35,295 Investments in marketable securities held in trust - 175,109 175,109 Total assets $ 991,104 $ 212,232 $ 1,203,336 Liabilities and equity Securities sold, not yet purchased $ 11,199 $ 1,706 $ 12,905 Accrued expenses and other liabilities (1) 33,825 18,804 52,629 Redeemable noncontrolling interests - 202,456 202,456 Total equity 946,080 (10,734 ) 935,346 Total liabilities and equity $ 991,104 $ 212,232 $ 1,203,336 December 31, 2020 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 32,347 $ 7,162 $ 39,509 Investments in U.S. Treasury Bills 334,954 9,499 344,453 Investments in securities 167,317 82,570 249,887 Investments in affiliated registered investment companies 221,318 (50,713 ) 170,605 Investments in partnerships 146,162 (22,168 ) 123,994 Receivable from brokers 6,662 18,015 24,677 Investment advisory fees receivable 7,400 (54 ) 7,346 Other assets (1) 31,647 7,387 39,034 Investments in marketable securities held in trust - 175,040 175,040 Total assets $ 947,807 $ 226,738 $ 1,174,545 Liabilities and equity Securities sold, not yet purchased $ 9,514 $ 8,057 $ 17,571 Accrued expenses and other liabilities (1) 36,904 11,853 48,757 Redeemable noncontrolling interests - 206,828 206,828 Total equity 901,389 - 901,389 Total liabilities and equity $ 947,807 $ 226,738 $ 1,174,545 (1) Represents the summation of multiple captions from the consolidated statements of financial condition. The following table reflects the net impact of the Consolidated Entities on the consolidated statements of income (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 2021 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Total revenues $ 23,852 $ (2,928 ) $ 20,924 Total expenses 39,245 755 40,000 Operating loss (15,393 ) (3,683 ) (19,076 ) Total other income, net 92,301 8,114 100,415 Income before income taxes 76,908 4,431 81,339 Income tax expense 17,705 - 17,705 Income before noncontrolling interests 59,203 4,431 63,634 Income attributable to noncontrolling interests - 4,431 4,431 Net income $ 59,203 $ - $ 59,203 Year Ended December 31, 2020 Prior to Consolidation Consolidated Entities As Reported Total revenues $ 19,473 $ (490 ) $ 18,983 Total expenses 28,652 2,800 31,452 Operating loss (9,179 ) (3,290 ) (12,469 ) Total other income, net 38,033 4,319 42,352 Income before income taxes 28,854 1,029 29,883 Income tax expense/(benefit) 9,426 (52 ) 9,374 Income from continuing operations, net of taxes 19,428 1,081 20,509 Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes (632 ) - (632 ) Income before noncontrolling interests 18,796 1,081 19,877 Income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (20 ) 1,081 1,061 Net income $ 18,816 $ - $ 18,816 Variable Interest Entities With respect to each consolidated VIE, its assets may only be used to satisfy its obligations. The investors and creditors of any consolidated VIE have no recourse to the Company’s general assets. In addition, the Company neither benefits from such VIE’s assets nor bears the related risk beyond its beneficial interest in the VIE. The following table presents the balances related to VIEs that are consolidated and included on the consolidated statements of financial condition as well as the Company’s net interest in these VIEs (in thousands): December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,911 $ 3,930 Investments in securities 11,227 14,589 Receivable from brokers 1,106 2,784 Investments in partnerships and affiliates - 376 Investments in marketable securities held in trust 175,109 175,040 Other assets 103 7,367 Accrued expenses and other liabilities (7,074 ) (6,425 ) PMV Warrant liability (5,280 ) - Redeemable noncontrolling interests (162,314 ) (167,382 ) Nonredeemable noncontrolling interests 1,757 (2,451 ) AC Group’s net interests in consolidated VIEs $ 16,545 $ 27,828 Voting Interest Entities We have an investment partnership that is consolidated as a VOE for both 2021 and 2020 because AC has a controlling interest in the entity. This resulted in the consolidation of $109.3 million of assets, $8.4 million of liabilities, and $40.1 million of redeemable noncontrolling interests for 2021 and $112.6 million of assets, $13.6 million of liabilities, and $39.4 million of redeemable noncontrolling interests for 2020. AC’s net interest in the consolidated VOE for 2021 and 2021 was $60.8 million and $59.6 million, respectively. Equity Method Investments The Company’s equity method investments include investments in partnerships and offshore funds. These equity method investments are not consolidated but on an aggregate basis exceed 10% of the Company’s consolidated total assets or income. |