Mandatory Exchangeable Trust
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As of and for the six month period ended June 30, 2017 (Unaudited)
The Mandatory Exchangeable Trust ("Trust") was established on May 20, 2016 and is registered as a non-diversified, closed-end investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"). The Trust commenced operations on June 10, 2016. In June 2016, the Trust sold Mandatory Exchangeable Trust Securities (“Trust Securities") to qualified institutional buyers in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The Trust Securities have not been registered for offering under the Act. The Trust used the net offering proceeds to purchase a portfolio comprised of U.S. Treasury Securities and to pay the purchase price for a forward purchase contract (the “Contract”) for shares of American Depository Shares (“ADSs”) of Alibaba Group Holding Limited ("Alibaba"), with an existing ADS holder of Alibaba, West Raptor Holdings, LLC (the “Shareholder”), an indirect subsidiary of SoftBank Group Corp., a company incorporated under the laws of Japan. Under the terms of the Contract, at the Shareholder’s discretion, the Trust will exchange each Trust Security for either (i) a certain number of ADSs of Alibaba, or (ii) cash equal to the value of the Alibaba ADSs on the Exchange Date, as that term is defined in the contract. The Trust will thereafter terminate.
The Trust has entered into an Administration Agreement with U.S. Bank National Association (the "Administrator") to provide administrative services to the Trust.
| 2. | Significant Accounting Policies |
A. Basis of Accounting
The accompanying financial statements of the Trust have been prepared on an accrual basis in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP).
B. Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, recognition of distribution income and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
C. Investment Valuation
The Trust will use the following valuation methods to determine either current market value for investments for which market quotations are available, or if not available, the fair value, as determined in good faith pursuant to such policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (“Board of Trustees”) from time to time. The valuation of the portfolio securities of the Trust currently includes the following processes:
| (i) | the U.S. Treasury Securities held by the Trust will be valued at the mean between the last current bid and asked prices or, if quotations are not available, as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees, |
| (ii) | short-term investments having an original maturity of 60 days or less will be valued at cost with accrued interest or discount earned included in interest receivable, and |
| (iii) | the Contract is valued by an independent valuation firm with expertise in valuing this type of Contract, using an income approach, in the form of a discounted cash flow analysis in conjunction with a Monte Carlo model that simulates potential future payouts under the Contract. The valuation is reviewed and approved by the Managing Trustee. |
D. Security Transactions and Investment Income
U.S. Treasury Securities (“Securities”) transactions are accounted for as of the date the securities are purchased and sold (trade date). Interest income is recorded as earned and includes accrual of discount. Amortized cost valuation represents cost, adjusted for a proportional increase or decrease in value due to the discount or premium until maturity.
E. Forward Purchase Contract
On June 10, 2016, the Trust entered into the Contract, with the Shareholder and paid to the Shareholder $5,400,894,000 in connection therewith. Pursuant to this Contract, the Shareholder is obligated to deliver to the Trust a specified number of Alibaba ADSs the Exchange Date so as to permit the holders of the Trust Securities to exchange on the Exchange Date each of their shares of Trust Securities.
At June 30, 2017, the Contract had the following value:
Forward Contract | Trade Date | Cost of Contract | Contract Fair Value | Net Unrealized Appreciation |
Counterparty – West Raptor Holdings, LLC | 06/01/2019 | $5,400,894,000 | $10,466,280,000 | $5,065,386,000 |
The fair value of the Contract is included in investments, at fair value in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The net change in unrealized appreciation in the Statement of Operations is included in the net unrealized appreciation on investments in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
The Shareholder’s obligation under the Contract is collateralized by Alibaba ADSs which are being held in the custody of the Trust’s Custodian, U.S. Bank National Association. At June 30, 2017, the Custodian held 66,000,000 shares of Alibaba ADS with an aggregate value of $9,299,400,000.
F. Indemnifications
The Managing Trustee on behalf of the Trust enters into certain contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Trust has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts and expects the risk of loss to be remote.
G. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In October 2016, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules and amended existing rules (together, “final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part, the final rules amend Regulation S-X and require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, as well as other amendments. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of the amendments to Regulation S-X will have on the financial statements and related disclosures.
The Shareholder has taken on the responsibility to pay all fees and expenses relating to the offering and operation of the Trust including, but not limited to, organizational costs, offering costs, trustee fees, and administration fees. The Trust is not responsible for any fees associated with the Trust’s ongoing operations. During the six month period ended June 30, 2017, the Shareholder paid fees and expenses totaling $69,474 on behalf of the Trust.
Trust Securities holders are entitled to receive distributions from the maturity of U.S. Treasury Securities of $1.4375 per quarter (except for the first distribution on September 1, 2016 of $1.2938), payable quarterly which commenced September 1, 2016. Distributions to the Trust’s holders for the six month period ended June 30, 2017 were $189,750,000.
The Trust is not an association taxable as a corporation for Federal or State income tax purposes; accordingly, no provision is required for such taxes. Specifically, the Trust is a grantor trust under the U.S. federal and State income tax laws and as such, Trust Securities holders will be treated as if each holder owns directly its proportionate share of the assets held by the Trust.
The Trust complies with the authoritative guidance for uncertainty in income taxes. This guidance requires the Trust to determine whether a tax position of the Trust is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by the applicable taxing authority, including the resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. The Trust reviewed and evaluated tax positions in its major jurisdictions and determined whether or not there are uncertain tax positions that require financial statement recognition. The Trust has determined that no reserves for uncertain tax positions are required to be recorded for any of the Trust’s open tax years. The Trust is additionally not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will change materially in the next 12 months. As a result, no income tax liability or expense has been recorded in the accompanying financial statements.
As of June 30, 2017, based on cost for Federal income tax purposes, the Trust had a gross unrealized appreciation for its investment in the Contract of $5,065,386,000, and a gross unrealized depreciation for its investment in U.S Treasury Securities of $3,350,608. The aggregate cost of the Trust’s investments for Federal income tax purposes was $6,153,463,492 at June 30, 2017.
| 6. | Fair Value Measurements |
Under generally accepted accounting principles for fair value measurements, a three-tier hierarchy to prioritize the assumptions, referred to as inputs, is used in valuation techniques to measure fair value. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized in the three broad levels listed below.
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Valuations that are based on other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment spreads, credit risk, etc.)
Level 3: Valuations based on significant unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.
In cases where the inputs used to measure fair value fall in different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level disclosed is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2017 Using | |
| | | | | Quoted Prices in | | | | | | Significant | |
| | | | | Active Markets for | | | Significant Other | | | Unobservable | |
| | Fair Value at | | | Identical Assets | | | Observable Inputs | | | Inputs | |
Description | | June 30, 2017 | | | (Level 1) | | | (Level 2) | | | (Level 3) | |
Other | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury Securities | | $ | 749,218,884 | | | $ | 749,218,884 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
Total Other | | | 749,218,884 | | | | 749,218,884 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Derivative Instruments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Forward Purchase Contract | | | 10,466,280,000 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 10,466,280,000 | |
Total Derivative Instruments | | | 10,466,280,000 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 10,466,280,000 | |
Total | | $ | 11,215,498,884 | | | $ | 749,218,884 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 10,466,280,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
During the six month period ended June 30, 2017, there were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3.
| | Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) for Investments for the six month period ended June 30, 2017 | |
Fair Value Beginning Balance | | $ | 6,911,520,000 | |
Increase in Unrealized Gains Included in Net Increase in Net Assets Applicable to Trust Security Holders | | | 3,554,760,000 | |
Net Purchases, Issuances and Settlements | | | - | |
Transfers Out of Level 3 | | | - | |
Fair Value Ending Balance | | $ | 10,466,280,000 | |
All of the unrealized gains are included in the Statement of Operations for the six month period ended June 30, 2017.
The following table is a summary of quantitative information about significant unobservable valuation inputs for Level 3 fair value measurement for investments held as of June 30, 2017.
Type of Asset | Fair Value as of June 30, 2017 | Valuation Technique | Unobservable Input |
Forward Purchase Contract | $ 10,466,280,000 | Income Approach Pricing Model | Volatility of stock price of underlying Assets. Returns of the S&P 500 Index. Contractual terms, as disclosed in offering circular. Risk Free rate of return. |
| 7. | Investment Transactions |
For the six month period ended June 30, 2017, the Trust purchased U.S. Treasury Securities (at cost) and the Contract (at cost) in the amount of $0 and $0, respectively. During the six month period ended June 30, 2017, $189,750,000 in U.S. Treasury Securities matured. The proceeds were used by the Trust to make distributions to the Trust Security Holders. The Trust did not sell any securities during the period ended June 30, 2017.
| 8. | Capital Share Transactions |
During the six month period ended June 30, 2017, the Trust did not sell any Trust Securities to qualified institutional buyers in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act. As of June 30, 2017, there were 66,000,000 Trust Securities issued and outstanding.
The Trust has performed an evaluation of subsequent events through the date the financial statements were available to be issued. No subsequent events or transactions had occurred that would have materially impacted the financial statements as presented.
Mandatory Exchangeable Trust
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
June 30, 2017
(Unaudited)
Trustee Compensation
The Trust does not compensate any of its trustees who are interested persons. For the six month period ended June 30, 2017, the aggregate compensation paid by the Trust to the independent trustees was $0. The Trust did not pay any special compensation to any of its trustees. The Trust’s Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the trustees and is available on the SEC’s Web site at www.sec.gov.
Form N-Q
The Trust will file its complete schedule of portfolio holdings for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year with the SEC on Form N-Q. The Trust’s Form N-Q and Form N-2 will be available on or before their respective filing dates without charge by visiting the SEC’s Web site at www.sec.gov. In addition, you may review and copy the Trust’s Form N-Q at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington D.C. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling (800) SEC-0330.