“Spinco Tax Returns” means a Tax Return of any Spinco Entity or group composed solely of Spinco Entities.
“Stock” means (i) all classes or series of stock or other equity interests of an entity and (ii) all other instruments properly treated as stock of such entity for U.S. Federal income Tax purposes.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, a corporation, partnership, association, limited liability company, trust or other form of legal entity in which such Person and/or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person has either (i) a majority ownership in the equity thereof; (ii) the power to elect, or to direct the election of, a majority of the board of directors or other analogous governing body of such entity; or (iii) the title or function of general partner or manager, or the right to designate the Person having such title or function. For the avoidance of doubt, unless expressly provided to the contrary, references to Subsidiaries of Vista shall not include any Spinco Entities.
“Tax Advisor” means a U.S. Tax counsel or accountant of recognized national standing.
“Tax Attribute” means (i) any carryovers or carrybacks of net operating losses, net capital losses, excess tax credits and any other similar tax attributes and (ii) earnings and profits (including previously taxed earnings and profits), tax basis or other similar tax attributes, in each case, as determined for U.S. Federal, state, local or foreign Tax purposes.
“Tax Contest” means an audit, review, examination or other administrative or judicial proceeding, in each case, by any Taxing Authority.
“Tax Opinion” means the written opinion of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP issued to Vista to the effect that each of the applicable Transactions will qualify for its Intended Tax Treatment.
“Tax Opinion Representations” means representations regarding certain facts in existence at the applicable time made by Vista and Spinco that serve as a basis for the Tax Opinion.
“Tax Return” means any return, declaration, statement, report, form, estimate or information return relating to Taxes, in each case, including any amendments thereto and any related or supporting information, required or permitted to be filed with any Taxing Authority.
“Tax Return Preparer” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(c).
“Taxes” means all forms of taxation, tariffs or duties imposed by any Governmental Authority, or required by any Governmental Authority to be collected or withheld, including charges, in each case, in the nature of a tax, together with any related interest, penalties and other additional amounts.
“Taxing Authority” means any Governmental Authority charged with the determination, collection or imposition of Taxes.
“Transaction Tax Contest” means a Tax Contest with the purpose or effect of determining or redetermining Transaction Taxes.
“Transaction Taxes” means all (i) Taxes imposed on Vista, Spinco or any of their respective Subsidiaries resulting from the failure of any step of the Transactions to qualify for its Intended Tax Treatment, (ii) Taxes imposed on any third party resulting from the failure of any step of the Transactions to qualify for its Intended Tax Treatment for which Vista, Spinco or any of their respective Subsidiaries is or becomes liable for any reason and (iii) reasonable, out-of-pocket legal, accounting and other advisory or court fees incurred in connection with Liability for Taxes described in clause (i) or (ii).
4