ICI has agreed with Akzo Nobel, at Akzo Nobel’s reasonable request, to co-operate with Henkel to enable Henkel to make all such notifications and filings with all the relevant authorities as are mandatory for the implementation of the On-Sale.
In addition to the On-Sale Agreement, Henkel has entered into a standstill agreement with Akzo Nobel under which Henkel has agreed, among other things, not to, and to procure that no member of its group or any person acting in concert with it will, acquire any interest in the securities of ICI. Henkel’s obligations under the standstill agreement are subject to customary exclusions and expire upon the earlier of the Effective Date and the Acquisition lapsing in accordance with its terms.
The illustrative financial information for the year ended December 31, 2006 and as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2007 is based on the historical financial information for the year ended December 31, 2006 and as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2007 of Akzo Nobel and ICI, and adjusted to give our best estimate of the effects of the Acquisition and certain other transactions with an impact on financial position and results of operations.
The introduction to (as well as the notes to) the illustrative financial information in Annex 1 contains further important information explaining the basis of preparation thereof.
“Acquisition” means the recommended cash acquisition by Akzo Nobel of ICI.
“Adhesives Business” means the business known within the ICI Group as the Adhesives Business.
“ADS Depositary” means Citibank, N.A., 388 Greenwich Street, 14th Floor, New York, NY, 10013 in its capacity as depositary under the Deposit Agreement.
“Akzo Nobel” or “Company” means Akzo Nobel N.V.
“Akzo Nobel EGM” means the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders of Akzo Nobel to be held in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, on Monday November 5, 2007, starting at 10:00 a.m. (CET).
“Akzo Nobel Group” means Akzo Nobel and each company or other legal person that from time to time constitutes a group company (‘groepsmaatschappij’) of Akzo Nobel within the meaning of article 2:24b of the Netherlands Civil Code.
“Akzo Nobel Shareholders” means holders of shares in the capital of Akzo Nobel N.V.
“Announcement” means the press announcement dated August 13, 2007 announcing the Acquisition.
“Announcement Date” means August 13, 2007.
“Board of Management” means the board of management (‘raad van bestuur’) of Akzo Nobel N.V.
“Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which banks in London are open for business (other than solely for trading and settlement in euro).
“Cancellation Shares” means Scheme Shares, other than Loan Note Elected Shares.
“Competing Proposal” means any invitation to treat, offer or possible offer, scheme of arrangement, merger or business combination, liquidation or other transaction involving any third party in respect of or for:
| a) | all or a significant proportion (being 25 per cent. or more when aggregated with shares already held by such third party and any person acting in concert with that third party) of the share capital of ICI; or |
| b) | all or a significant proportion (being 25 per cent. or more) of ICI’s undertaking, assets and/or business, |
or in relation to a transaction which would result in a change of control or would otherwise be inconsistent with consummation of the Acquisition, in each case howsoever it is proposed that such proposal be implemented (and whether or not subject to any pre-conditions or legally binding).
“Court” means the High Court of Justice, Chancery Division (Companies Court), in England and Wales.
“Court Hearing” means either the hearing by the Court of the petition to sanction the Scheme or, as the context requires, the hearing to confirm the Reduction of Capital.
18
“Court Meeting” means the meeting of the holders of Scheme Shares convened by order of the Court pursuant to section 425 of the Companies Act 1985 to consider and, if thought fit, approve the Scheme, notice of which is set out at the end of the Scheme Document (and any adjournment thereof).
“Court Orders” means the Reduction Court Order and the Scheme Court Order.
“Deposit Agreement” means the amended and restated deposit agreement dated June 15, 2004, as amended by amendment No. 1 dated August 6, 2007 by and among ICI, the ADS Depositary, ICI ADS Holders and beneficial owners.
“Effective Date” means the date on which the Scheme becomes effective in accordance with clause 8 of the Scheme, as set out in Part XI of the Scheme Document.
“Electronic Materials Business” means the business known within the ICI Group as the Electronic Materials Business.
“Exchange Act” means the US Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules promulgated thereunder.
“Henkel” means Henkel KGaA.
“HSR Act” means the United States Hart-Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (as amended).
“ICI” means Imperial Chemical Industries PLC.
“ICI ADS” means an American depositary share, evidenced by an American depositary receipt representing four ICI Shares, issued by the ADS Depositary in accordance with the Deposit Agreement.
“ICI ADS Holder” means the holder of ICI ADSs from time to time.
“ICI EGM” means the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders of ICI held in connection with the Scheme.
“ICI Group” means, collectively, ICI, its subsidiaries and subsidiary undertakings from time to time.
“ICI Shareholders” means holders of ICI Shares from time to time.
“ICI Shares” means ordinary shares of GBP 1 each in the capital of ICI, including those represented by ICI ADSs.
“Implementation Agreement” means the agreement entered into by Akzo Nobel and ICI dated August 13, 2007 in connection with the implementation of the Acquisition.
“Loan Note Alternative” means the alternative available under the Scheme whereby Scheme Shareholders (other than Restricted Overseas Persons) may elect, subject to certain limitations and conditions, to receive Loan Notes instead of all or part of the cash consideration to which they would otherwise be entitled pursuant to the Scheme.
19
“Loan Note Elected Shares” means Scheme Shares (if any) in respect of which valid elections have been made under the Loan Note Alternative in accordance with its terms and the Scheme.
“Loan Notes” means the loan notes to be issued by Akzo Nobel pursuant to the Loan Note Alternative, particulars of which are summarized in Part VII of the Scheme Document.
“London Stock Exchange” means The London Stock Exchange PLC.
“LTM EBITDA” means last twelve months EBITDA.
“Merger Regulation” means Council Regulation (EC) 139/2004, as amended.
“New ICI Shares” means the new ICI Shares to be issued in accordance with clause 1.2 of the Scheme, as set out in Part XI of the Scheme Document.
“OBS” means Organon BioSciences N.V.
“Official List” means the official list of the UK Financial Services Authority in its capacity as the competent authority for listing in the United Kingdom under part VI of the UK Financial Services and Markets Act 2000.
“On-Sale” means the on-sale to Henkel, for GBP 2.7 billion (EUR 4 billion) of the businesses known within the ICI Group as the Adhesives Business and the Electronic Materials Business, both of which form part of the “National Starch” business of ICI.
“On-Sale Agreement” means the binding agreement, dated August 13, 2007, between Akzo Nobel and Henkel to sell all assets and liabilities comprising the Adhesives Business and the Electronic Materials Business of ICI to Henkel for GBP 2.7 billion (EUR 4.0 billion) in cash (calculated on a cash and debt free basis and subject to certain adjustments, including a working capital adjustment and an adjustment for pension liabilities).
“Reduction Court Order” means the order of the Court confirming the Reduction of Capital.
“Reduction of Capital” means the reduction of the share capital of ICI under section 135 of the Companies Act 1985 by the cancellation and extinguishing of the Cancellation Shares, to be effected as part of the Scheme.
“Registrar of Companies” means the Registrar of Companies in England and Wales.
“Restricted Overseas Persons” means:
| a) | any US person, as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act; |
| b) | any ICI ADS Holder; |
| c) | any person (including an individual, partnership, unincorporated syndicate, limited liability company, unincorporated organization, trust, trustee, executor, administrator or other legal representative) in or resident in, or any person whom Akzo Nobel believes to be in or resident in, Australia, Japan, Canada, New Zealand or the Netherlands (or any custodian, nominee or trustee for such person); and |
20
| d) | any person who is deemed not to have made a valid election of the Loan Note Alternative pursuant to clause 3.10 of the Scheme, as set out in Part XI of the Scheme Document. |
“Scheme” means the scheme of arrangement proposed to be made under section 425 of the UK Companies Act 1985 between ICI and the Scheme Shareholders, as set out in Part XI of the Scheme Document, with or subject to any modification, addition or condition approved or imposed by the Court and agreed to by ICI and Akzo Nobel.
“Scheme Court Order” means the order of the Court sanctioning the Scheme pursuant to section 425 of the Companies Act 1985.
“Scheme Document” means the Scheme that is set out in full in a separate document prepared in accordance with the UK Companies Act 1985, which is available on the website of ICI (www.ici.com).
“Scheme Record Time” means 7:00 p.m. (CET) on the Business Day immediately preceding the Court Hearing for the Reduction of Capital.
“Scheme Shareholders” means holders of Scheme Shares from time to time.
“Scheme Shares” means the ICI Shares which are:
| a) | in issue at the date of the Scheme Document; |
| b) | (if any) issued after the date of the Scheme Document and prior to Voting Record Time in respect of the Court Meeting; and |
| c) | (if any) issued on or after the Voting Record Time in respect of the Court Meeting and at or prior to the Scheme Record Time, on terms that the holder thereof shall be bound by the Scheme, or in respect of which the original or any subsequent holder thereof agrees in writing to be bound by the Scheme, |
| | |
| but excluding any ICI Shares held by any member of the Akzo Nobel Group. |
“Schering-Plough” means Schering-Plough Corporation.
“Securities Act” means the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Supervisory Board” means the supervisory board (‘raad van commissarissen’) of Akzo Nobel N.V.
“Transaction” means the Acquisition, in combination with the On-Sale.
“UK Code” means the City Code on Takeovers and Mergers issued by the UK Panel from time to time.
“UK Panel” means the UK Panel on Takeovers and Mergers.
“Voting Record Time” means 7:00 p.m. (CET) on the day which is two days before the date of the Court Meeting and the ICI EGM, or, if the meeting(s) is/are adjourned, 7:00 p.m. (CET) on the second day before the date of such adjourned meeting(s).
21
ANNEXURES
Annex 1
Unaudited Illustrative Combined Condensed Financial Information
Introduction
Akzo Nobel is providing the following unaudited illustrative condensed combined financial information and explanatory notes, which we refer to as the illustrative financial information, to show the impact of the Acquisition and certain other transactions with an impact on the financial position and results on the Company’s historical financial position and results of operations.
The illustrative financial information for the year ended December 31, 2006 and as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2007 is based on the historical financial information for the year ended December 31, 2006 and as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2007 of Akzo Nobel and ICI, and adjusted to give our best estimate of the effects of the Acquisition and certain other transactions with an impact on financial position and results of operations.
The illustrative combined balance sheet of the Company shows the combined financial position of Akzo Nobel and ICI as at June 30, 2007, assuming that the Acquisition and certain other transactions with an impact on financial position and results were consummated as at that date. The illustrative combined statements of income for the year ended December 31, 2006 and for the six months ended June 30, 2007 indicate the effects of the Acquisition and certain other transactions with an impact on financial position and results as if this had occurred on January 1, 2006, the first day of the earliest period presented.
The aggregated individual figures of Akzo Nobel and ICI have been adjusted as explained further in the notes in this Annex 1. As further explained in Notes 1, 2 and 3, certain adjustments that could further illustrate the impact of the Acquisition and certain other transactions with an impact on financial position and results on the Company’s historical financial information, including those related to acquisition accounting, have not been made. The illustrative financial information should be read in conjunction with Akzo Nobel's audited financial statements for the financial year ended December 31, 2006, and Akzo Nobel’s unaudited interim financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2007, including the notes thereto, that have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union, as well as ICI’s audited financial statements for the financial year ended December 31, 2006 and unaudited interim financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2007, that have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union.
The financial information in this chapter is included for illustrative purposes only. Because of its nature, the illustrative financial information addresses a hypothetical situation and, therefore, does not represent any actual financial position or any actual results of operations. The Company does not claim or represent that the illustrative financial information is indicative of its financial position or results that would have been achieved had the Acquisition taken place as of the date indicated or that may be achieved in the future. There can be no assurance that the assumptions used in the preparation of the illustrative financial information will prove to be correct.
The illustrative financial information contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Undue reliance should not be placed on any forward-looking statements. For further information regarding forward-looking statements, see the Safe Harbor Statement.
22
Akzo Nobel and ICI
Unaudited Illustrative Condensed Combined Statement of Income
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2007
| Akzo Nobel | | | | | | Illustrative adjustments for the divesture of OBS | | Illustrative adjustments for the On-Sale to Henkel | | Other illustrative adjustments | | Akzo Nobel/ICI illustrative combined | |
ICI | |
|
| |
| | | £m | | €m | | | | | | | | | |
| €m | | (a) | | (b) | | €m | | €m | | €m | | €m | |
|
| |
| Note 1 | | Note 1,4 | | Note 6 | | Note 7 | | Note 5,8 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues | 5,186 | | 2,398 | | 3,551 | | | | (923 | ) | | | 7,814 | |
Net operating expenses | (4,723 | ) | (2,199 | ) | (3,257 | ) | | | 846 | | 7 | | (7,127 | ) |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | 463 | | 199 | | 294 | | | | (77 | ) | 7 | | 687 | |
Net financing expense | (52 | ) | (8 | ) | (12 | ) | | | – | | (40 | ) | (104 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Share in profit of associates | (31 | ) | 3 | | 4 | | | | | | | | (27 | ) |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Profit before tax | 380 | | 194 | | 286 | | | | (77 | ) | (33 | ) | 556 | |
Income tax | (103 | ) | (37 | ) | (55 | ) | | | 15 | | 10 | | (133 | ) |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Profit for the period from continuing operations | 277 | | 157 | | 231 | | | | (62 | ) | (23 | ) | 423 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Profit for the period from discontinued operations | 258 | | 919 | | 1,361 | | (258 | ) | | | (1,361 | ) | | |
|
| |
Profit for the period | 535 | | 1,076 | | 1,592 | | (258 | ) | (62 | ) | (1,384 | ) | 423 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Attributable to: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity holders of the company | 516 | | 1,055 | | 1,561 | | (258 | ) | (59 | ) | (1,384 | ) | 376 | |
Minority interest | 19 | | 21 | | 31 | | | | (3 | ) | | | 47 | |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Profit for the period | 535 | | 1,076 | | 1,592 | | (258 | ) | (62 | ) | (1,384 | ) | 423 | |
| (a) Certain line items in ICI’s statement of income have been aggregated in order to conform to the condensed financial statement presentation of Akzo Nobel. |
| (b) The results of ICI have been translated to € using average exchange rates for the period (€ 1 = £ 0.675). |
23
Akzo Nobel and ICI
Unaudited Illustrative Condensed Combined Statement of Income
For the Year Ended December 31, 2006
| Akzo Nobel | | | | | | Illustrative adjustments for the divesture of OBS | | Illustrative adjustments for the On-Sale to Henkel | | Other illustrative adjustments | | Akzo Nobel/ICI illustrative combined | |
ICI | |
|
| |
| | | £m | | €m | | | | | | | | | |
| €m | | (a) | | (b) | | €m | | €m | | €m | | €m | |
|
| |
| Note 1 | | Note 1,4 | | Note 6 | | Note 7 | | Note 5,8 | | | |
Revenues | 13,737 | | 4,845 | | 7,103 | | (3,714 | ) | (1,840 | ) | | | 15,286 | |
Net operating expenses | (12,275 | ) | (4,410 | ) | (6,465 | ) | 3,111 | | 1,679 | | (35 | ) | (13,985 | ) |
|
| |
Operating income | 1,462 | | 435 | | 638 | | (603 | ) | (161 | ) | (35 | ) | 1,301 | |
Net financing expense | (111 | ) | (82 | ) | (120 | ) | 5 | | – | | (20 | ) | (246 | ) |
Share in profit of associates | 89 | | 2 | | 3 | | (2 | ) | | | | | 90 | |
|
| |
Profit before tax | 1,440 | | 355 | | 521 | | (600 | ) | (161 | ) | (55 | ) | 1,145 | |
Income tax | (258 | ) | (56 | ) | (82 | ) | 162 | | 25 | | 15 | | (138 | ) |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Profit for the period from continuing operations | 1,182 | | 299 | | 439 | | (438 | ) | (136 | ) | (40 | ) | 1,007 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Profit for the period from discontinued operations | | | 30 | | 44 | | 8,665 | | | | 1,344 | | 10,053 | |
|
| |
Profit for the period | 1,182 | | 329 | | 483 | | 8,227 | | (136 | ) | 1,304 | | 11,060 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Attributable to: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity holders of the company | 1,153 | | 295 | | 433 | | 8,227 | | (130 | ) | 1,304 | | 10,987 | |
Minority interest | 29 | | 34 | | 50 | | - | | (6 | ) | – | | 73 | |
|
| |
Profit for the period | 1,182 | | 329 | | 483 | | 8,227 | | (136 | ) | 1,304 | | 11,060 | |
| (a) Certain line items in ICI’s statement of income have been aggregated in order to conform to the condensed financial statement presentation of Akzo Nobel. |
| (b) The results of ICI have been translated to € using average exchange rates for the period (€ 1 = £ 0.682 ). |
24
Akzo Nobel and ICI
Unaudited Illustrative Condensed Combined Balance Sheet
As at June 30, 2007
| AkzoNobel | | ICI | | Illustrative adjustments for the divesture of OBS | | Illustrative adjustments for the purchase of ICI | | Illustrative adjustments for the On-Sale to Henkel | | Other Illustrative adjustments | | Akzo Nobel/ICI illustrative combined | |
|
| |
| €m | | £m | | €m | | €m | | €m | | €m | | €m | | €m | |
| | | (a) | | (b) | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
| Note 1 | | Note 1,4 | | Note 6 | | Note 2 | | Note 7 | | Note 5,8 | | | |
|
| |
Property, plant and equipment | 2,225 | | 1,054 | | 1,569 | | | | | | (359 | ) | | | 3,435 | |
Intangible assets | 545 | | 525 | | 782 | | | | 10,852 | | (3,122 | ) | | | 9,057 | |
Financial non current assets | 1,176 | | 386 | | 575 | | | | | | (1 | ) | | | 1,750 | |
|
| |
Total non current assets | 3,946 | | 1,965 | | 2,926 | | | | 10,852 | | (3,482 | ) | | | 14,242 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Inventories | 1,222 | | 523 | | 779 | | | | | | (164 | ) | | | 1,837 | |
Receivables | 2,532 | | 1,053 | | 1,568 | | | | | | (420 | ) | | | 3,680 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 1,450 | | 1,148 | | 1,709 | | 10,850 | | (12,116 | ) | 3,603 | | (4,104 | ) | 1,392 | |
Assets held for sale | 3,358 | | | | | | (3,339 | ) | | | | | | | 19 | |
|
| |
Total current assets | 8,562 | | 2,724 | | 4,056 | | 7,511 | | (12,116 | ) | 3,019 | | (4,104 | ) | 6,928 | |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | 12,508 | | 4,689 | | 6,982 | | 7,511 | | (1,264 | ) | (463 | ) | (4,104 | ) | 21,170 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity | 3,956 | | 884 | | 1,316 | | 8,665 | | (1,264 | ) | | | (4,056 | ) | 8,617 | |
Minority interest | 108 | | 128 | | 191 | | – | | | | (15 | ) | | | 284 | |
|
| |
Total equity | 4,064 | | 1,012 | | 1,507 | | 8,665 | | (1,264 | ) | (15 | ) | (4,056 | ) | 8,901 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provisions | 1,849 | | 1,051 | | 1,565 | | | | | | (25 | ) | | | 3,389 | |
Deferred tax liability | 135 | | 38 | | 57 | | | | | | | | | | 192 | |
Long-term borrowings | 2,454 | | 528 | | 786 | | | | | | | | | | 3,240 | |
|
| |
Total non current | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
liabilities | 4,438 | | 1,617 | | 2,408 | | | | | | (25 | ) | | | 6,821 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Short-term borrowings | 257 | | 499 | | 743 | | | | | | | | | | 1,000 | |
Current payables | 2,588 | | 1,561 | | 2,324 | | | | | | (423 | ) | (48 | ) | 4,441 | |
Liabilities held for sale | 1,161 | | | | | | (1,154 | ) | | | | | | | (7 | ) |
|
| |
Total current liabilities | 4,006 | | 2,060 | | 3,067 | | (1,154 | ) | | | (423 | ) | (48 | ) | 5,448 | |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 12,508 | | 4,689 | | 6,982 | | 7,511 | | (1,264 | ) | (463 | ) | (4,104 | ) | 21,170 | |
| (a) Certain line items in ICI’s balance sheet have been aggregated in order to conform to the condensed financial statement presentation of Akzo Nobel. |
| (b) The balance sheet of ICI has been translated to € using the closing rate as at June 30, 2007 (€ 1 = £ 0.672). |
25
Note 1 – Basis of Preparation
The illustrative financial information for the year ended December 31, 2006 and as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2007 is based on the historical financial information for the year ended December 31, 2006 and as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2007 of Akzo Nobel and ICI, and adjusted to give our best estimate of the effects of the Acquisition and certain other transactions with an impact on financial position and results.
Transactions between Akzo Nobel and ICI
The illustrative financial information is prepared on the expectation that there have been no (significant) transactions between the combining entities and therefore no transactions or balances have been eliminated.
Acquisition Accounting
No adjustments have been made related to acquisition accounting, since as of August 13, 2007 (the “Announcement Date”), the Company has only performed very limited and provisional analyses based on public information of the assets and (contingent) liabilities that will be recognized as a result of the Acquisition and did not yet make estimates of the fair market value of ICI’s assets to be acquired and (contingent) liabilities to be assumed. This very limited and provisional analysis is not sufficient to provide an illustrative quantified purchase price allocation with reasonable accuracy. Therefore, purchase accounting adjustments have not been considered in the illustrative financial information.
Acquisition accounting adjustments to the balance sheet include but are not limited to the recognition of intangible assets and contingent liabilities, and the fair value measurements of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, inventories and (contingent) liabilities. These adjustments (including amortization effects) would result in corresponding adjustments to the illustrative combined statements of income. A provisional qualitative analysis of the main impacts of purchase price allocation is provided in Note 3.
Additionally, changes to ICI's shareholders' equity, including net income from July 1, 2007 through to the date at which the Acquisition is completed, will also affect the amount of goodwill recorded, as the illustrative financial information does not include net income for any period subsequent to June 30, 2007.
Other Items not Reflected
The illustrative financial information does also not reflect the following items announced subsequent to June 30, 2007:
| • | On July 17, 2007 ICI announced that it had reached an agreement to buy the Dulux business from the South African corporation AECI for £52 million in cash. |
| • | On August 16, 2007 ICI announced that it acquired the US-based technology businessAdvanced Applied Adhesives (AAA), to enable commercial exploitation of AAA’s technologies in the semi-conductor and electronic component assembly markets through ICI’s Electronic Materials (EM) business. The acquired business will be part of the On-Sale. |
| • | Antitrust or merger control remedies may require the divestiture of parts of the business of ICI or Akzo Nobel. Such divestitures are not considered for the purpose of the illustrative combined financial information. |
The illustrative financial information does not take into account any synergy benefits and one-off costs of realizing such synergies, nor any adjustments for liabilities that may result from integration activities.
26
The illustrative combined accruals for corporate income tax do not reflect the amounts that would have resulted had the Company and ICI filed consolidated income tax returns during the periods presented.
Note 2 – Acquisition of ICI
Purchase Consideration
The total purchase price of the Acquisition is as follows:
|
Purchase price (1) | € 11,924 million |
|
Transaction-related costs (2) | € 28 million |
|
| |
Total purchase price consideration | € 11,952 million |
|
Notes: |
(1) | For purposes of this illustrative combined financial information, it is assumed that none of the ICI shareholders will elect the loan note alternative, i.e. it is assumed that the offer is fully paid in cash. |
(2) | Estimated costs directly related to the Acquisition (comprised of the Company's financial advisory, legal and other professional service fees). |
Stock Options and Restricted Stock Rights
Pursuant to the terms of the equity-based plans of ICI and the award agreements thereunder, stock options to acquire ICI common stock and ICI restricted stock rights, including stock options and restricted stock rights granted to ICI's executive officers and directors, will fully vest or become free of restrictions immediately prior to the Acquisition becoming effective.
The consideration includes € 75 million for equity-settled options and restricted share rights that are or become exercisable under the ICI Share Option Schemes and restricted share rights schemes.
Transaction Costs
Transaction costs to be paid by Akzo Nobel that are directly related to the Acquisition are estimated at € 28 million.
ICI Interim Dividend
ICI will, before the Effective Date, declare a second ordinary interim dividend in relation to the period from July 1, 2007 to December 31, 2007 of 5 pence per ICI share, provided that, if the Effective Date falls prior to December 31, 2007, such dividend shall be paid pro rata by reference to where the Effective Date falls between July 1, 2007 and December 31, 2007.
For purposes of the illustrative financial information, it is assumed that the full dividend of 5 pence per ICI share is paid. Based on this assumption, estimated total dividend distributions that have been announced after June 30, 2007 amount to £ 60 million (€ 89 million). In the illustrative financial information, cash and equity as at June 30, 2007 are adjusted accordingly. Similarly, the dividend is reflected in the net-cash position as per January 1, 2006, see below.
Divestments of ICI during the period
During 2006 ICI divested its interest in Uniqema and Quest. The divestments are assumed to have occurred as at January 1, 2006 for the purpose of the illustrative financial information. Accordingly, adjustments have been made to ICI’s statements of income for the year ended December 31, 2006 and for the six months ended June 30, 2007, and balance sheet as at June 30, 2007. This adjustment is included in the column “Other illustrative adjustments”.
27
Note 3 – Provisional Qualitative Analysis of Purchase Price Allocation
Akzo Nobel will, at the acquisition date, allocate the cost of the Acquisition by recognizing ICI's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that satisfy the recognition criteria in IFRS at their fair values at that date, except for non current assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale, which will be recognized at fair value less costs to sell. Any difference between the cost of the business combination and Akzo Nobel's interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities so recognized will be accounted for as goodwill. The Company has made a provisional analysis based on publicly available information of assets and liabilities it expects to recognize as a result of the Acquisition that were previously not recognized by ICI.
Fair Value Adjustments
The purchase price allocation involves the measurement of identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that satisfy the recognition criteria in IFRS at their fair values as at the acquisition date. Fair values may be different than the recognized carrying amounts. The Company expects that the fair values will be different from carrying values for, amongst others, intangible assets, property, plant and equipment, investments in associates, inventories, financial assets, and financial liabilities. The identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities may also include assets and liabilities not previously recognized in ICI's financial statements, e.g. because they did not qualify for recognition before the Acquisition. Additionally, the measurement of postretirement benefit obligations and assets, and tax related items will change as a result of the Acquisition.
Intangible Assets
The intangible assets, which are expected to be recognized as a result of the Acquisition, will include, amongst others, the intangible assets described below.
(a) Brand Names
The decorative paints business of ICI has well-established brands in paint, wood care, metal care, adhesives and fillers. These include ‘Dulux’, ‘Glidden’, ‘Devoe’, ‘Valentine’, ‘Coral’, ‘Alba’, ‘Xyladecor’, ‘Hammerite’, ‘Polycell’, ‘Polyfilla’ and ‘Alabastine’. Other brand names of ICI include the corporate brand name ‘ICI’ as well as various brand names in specialty polymers, can coatings and specialty starch. ICI has numerous trademark registrations which help to protect its brands. Akzo Nobel expects to recognize intangible assets related to brand names as a result of the Acquisition and accordingly expects to allocate part of the purchase price to the intangible assets related to brand names.
(b) Technology and In-Process Research and Development
ICI’s research and development lies in three broad areas of science: Materials Science in which it designs and understands the effects and tailor the performances of many of ICI’s products including paints, food ingredients and household and personal care ingredients; Molecular Sciences in which ICI focuses on new and better ways of making high value organic monomers for the diverse range of specialty polymers it produces; and Measurement and Modeling that it uses to characterize and understand what it has made. ICI operates Centers of Applied Research in the UK, USA and China and employs approximately 680 people worldwide in Research and Development.
ICI has many patents and patent applications which help to protect its technology. Additionally, ICI has developed unpatented technology. Akzo Nobel therefore expects to recognize intangible assets related to patented and unpatented technology as a result of the Acquisition. Additionally, Akzo Nobel will perform a detailed analysis of in-process research and development as part of its acquisition accounting procedures, which may result in the recognition of intangible assets related to in-process research and development.
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(c) Customer Relationships and Distribution Network
ICI maintains its own sales distribution network in over 30 countries. ICI also sells through agents and distributors. ICI’s customer relationships include relationships with major retail chains, relationships with producers of personal care products and relationships with packaging producers. Akzo Nobel expects to recognize intangible assets related to customer relationships and relationships with distributors as a result of the Acquisition.
(d) Favorable Contracts
ICI has optimized the mix of central procurement contracts using ICI's total purchasing power and local procurement contracts. The Company therefore expects that the Acquisition will result in the recognition of intangible assets related to favorable contracts.
(e) Goodwill
Goodwill represents the payment made by Akzo Nobel in anticipation of future economic benefits from assets that are not capable of being individually identified and separately recognized. The Company expects that goodwill will be recognized as a result of the Acquisition. The Company anticipates that the factors that contribute to the recognition of goodwill include synergies from cost-savings and increased sales across the combined portfolio, the geographical presence of ICI, the assembled workforce, and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities associated with acquisition accounting.
Akzo Nobel will continue to assess the business and assets to be acquired from ICI, which may result in the recognition of other or additional intangible assets.
Effect on Post-Acquisition Performance
The items described above will have an impact on post-acquisition performance. This impact will include the amortization and depreciation over their expected useful lives of newly recognized depreciable or amortizable assets and of the adjustments to the value of previously recognized depreciable or amortizable assets. Additionally, in the future, impairment charges may be recognized related to these items. The effect on post-acquisition performance of newly recognized assets and liabilities and of adjustments to the value of recognized assets and liabilities will be of a non-cash nature.
Note 4 – Reclassifications to Conform to Akzo Nobel’s Presentation Format
Reclassifications have been made to the ICI historical financial information to conform to Akzo Nobel's presentation. None of these reclassification adjustments has an impact on profit for the period or shareholders' equity. The reclassifications comprise the following:
– | Net postretirement financing cost that were presented as finance income and expense by ICI are reclassified to operating expenses to conform with Akzo Nobel’s presentation. |
– | Foreign currency translation of ICI regarding loans and net investment hedging have been reclassified from financial income and expense to operating expense to conform with Akzo Nobel’s presentation. |
These reclassifications are included in the column “Other illustrative adjustments”.
Note 5 – Adjustments to Conform ICI’s Accounting policies to Akzo Nobel’s Accounting Policies
The illustrative financial information has been prepared taking into account the following two differences between accounting policies as applied by Akzo Nobel in preparing its audited financial statements for the financial year ended December 31, 2006 and the accounting policies as applied by ICI.
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The Company will continue to assess ICI’s accounting policies for any additional adjustments that may be required to conform ICI’s accounting policies to that of the Company, other than those noted in the illustrative adjustments described below.
| (i) Pension Accounting |
| Whereas Akzo Nobel applies the corridor-approach to actuarial gains and losses, ICI has historically recognized actuarial gains and losses directly in equity, i.e. it reported actuarial gains and losses in a Statement of Recognized Income or Expense. In order to conform ICI accounting policies to Akzo Nobel accounting policies, ICI’s postretirement liabilities as at June 30, 2007 should be adjusted in order to reverse the recognition of net actuarial gains and losses. However, in the context of the accounting for the Acquisition, where liabilities have to be recognized at their fair value, such adjustment would be reversed again. This adjustment is included in the column “Other illustrative adjustments”. It is assumed that actuarial gains and losses fell within the corridor for each of the pension plans of ICI. Therefore, no adjustment has been made to the statements of income and balance sheet in the illustrative financial information. |
| |
| (ii) Joint Venture Accounting |
| ICI applies the equity method to joint ventures and Akzo Nobel proportionately consolidates joint ventures. However, the Company estimates that the related adjustment would be insignificant. |
The Use of Estimates
The illustrative financial information is prepared on the assumption that the accounting estimates by the Company and ICI are the best unbiased estimates as of the relevant dates. No attempt is made to align Akzo Nobel’s and ICI’s expectations and accounting estimates or to update accounting estimates based on the information available at the Announcement Date. Accounting estimates may change due to information that has or will become available or due to the alignment of expectations between the Company and ICI.
Note 6 – Adjustments Relating to the Divestment of Organon BioSciences
On March 12, 2007, Akzo Nobel announced that it had received an offer for OBS from Schering-Plough for approximately €11 billion in cash. The consultation procedures with the relevant employee representation bodies have been completed and a sale and purchase agreement has been signed. Closing of the transaction with Schering-Plough is subject to certain limited standard conditions precedent, including the obtaining of mandatory merger clearances. The majority of these clearances have already been obtained. It is expected that the transaction with Schering-Plough will be completed by no later than the end of 2007, and thus before completion of the Acquisition.
For purposes of the illustrative financial information, the divestiture of Organon BioSciences is assumed to have occurred as at January 1, 2006. The gain on the sale of Organon BioSciences is recognized in the statement of income for the financial year ended December 31, 2006, thus representing an incidental gain in the result for the financial year ended December 31, 2006.
Note 7 – Adjustments relating to the On-Sale to Henkel
Certain assets and liabilities have been allocated to the business to be sold to Henkel under the On-Sale based on assumptions that are deemed to reflect a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation. Similarly certain items of income and expense have been allocated to the business to be sold under the On-Sale based on assumptions that are deemed to reflect a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation. The Company will continue to assess the basis on which these assets, liabilities, and items of
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income and expenses are allocated to this business and will adjust the allocation accordingly when required.
The main items that have not been allocated to the business to be sold under the On-Sale are postretirement benefit related items, tax related items, cash and cash equivalents, financial assets and certain other non-operating debtors, financial liabilities, certain provisions, and finance income and expense. Further, it is assumed that no cumulative translation adjustments are to be recycled through income as a result of the On-Sale.
The net proceeds from the On-Sale amount to € 3,603 million and are net of transaction and break-up costs that are or will be incurred. The Company estimates that the separation of the Adhesives Business and the Electronic Materials Business will result in total transaction and break-up costs of £280 million (€417 million), including tax, which will be borne by Akzo Nobel.
Note 8 – Other Adjustments
Share Buyback 2007 and 2008
On May 3, 2007, the company started a share buyback program for € 1.6 billion. By June 30, 2007, 9,863,800 common shares had been bought for an amount of € 596 million. Of this amount € 548 million was paid in the second quarter of 2007. The illustrative financial information has been adjusted to reflect the remaining € 1,052 million buyback in the balance sheet as at June 30, 2007.
Akzo Nobel is considering an additional return of capital to its shareholders of € 3 billion commencing in 2008, subject to shareholder approval, completion of the sale of Organon BioSciences and completion of the On-Sale. The illustrative financial information in the balance sheet as at June 30, 2007 assumes such return of capital for the full amount.
Both share buybacks have been considered in calculating the interest adjustment on net-cash, see below.
Transaction costs ICI
ICI is expected to incur total transaction costs related to the transaction amounting to £35 million (€ 52 million). The transaction costs are adjusted to cash and cash equivalents in the illustrative balance sheet as at June 30, 2007. ICI’s transaction costs have also been considered in calculating the interest adjustment on net-cash, see below.
Interest Adjustment on Net-Cash Effect
The net effect of the adjustments to the illustrative financial information is a reduction of net excess cash as at January 1, 2006. A corresponding reduction of interest income amounting to € 55 million and € 35 million was adjusted to the statements of income for the year ended December 31, 2006, and for the six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively.
Tax aspects of the Illustrative Adjustments
It was assumed that income taxes related to the interest adjustment on the net-cash effect amounted to a € 15 million and a € 10 million tax credit, which was adjusted to statements of income for the year ended December 31, 2006, and for the six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf of
the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.
Akzo Nobel N.V.
Name : R.J. Frohn | Name : J.J.M. Derckx |
Title : Chief Financial Officer | Title : Director External Reporting |
Dated : October 1, 2007