(1)
Information regarding ownership of Common Stock by BlackRock, Inc. (“BlackRock”), is included herein in reliance on information set forth in Amendment No. 8 to Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on January 12, 2017, reflecting ownership as of December 31, 2016. BlackRock is a Delaware parent holding company or control person in accordance with Rule 13d-1 (b)(1)(ii)(G) in Section 240 of the SEC Act. According to the filing, BlackRock beneficially owns 4,977,997 shares (12.30%) of Common Stock with sole voting power over 4,885,695 shares and sole dispositive power over 4,977,997 shares of Common Stock.
(2)
Information regarding ownership of Common Stock by the Vanguard Group, Inc. (“Vanguard”), Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company (“VFTC”) and Vanguard Investments Australia, LTD. (“VIA”) is included herein in reliance on information set forth in Amendment No. 6 to Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 9, 2017 reflecting ownership as of December 31, 2016. Vanguard is a Pennsylvania parent company of VFTC and VIA is classified as an Investment Advisor in accordance with Rule 13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(E) as defined in Section 240 of the SEC Act. According to the filing, Vanguard beneficially owns 3,713,527 shares (9.16%) of the Common Stock with sole dispositive power over 3,661,750 shares, shared dispositive power over 51,777 shares and sole voting power over 52,271 shares of Common Stock. VFTC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Vanguard is the beneficial owner of 46,212 shares (0.11%) of Common Stock. VIA, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Vanguard is the beneficial owner of 11,624 shares (0.02%) of Common Stock.
(3)
Information regarding ownership of Common Stock by GGCP, Inc. (“GGCP”), GGCP Holdings LLC, (“GGCP Holdings”), GAMCO Investors, Inc. (“GBL”), Associated Capital Group, Inc. (“AC”), Gabelli Funds, LLC (“Gabelli Funds”), GAMCO Asset Management Inc. (“GAMCO”), Teton Advisors, Inc. (“Teton Advisors”), Gabelli Securities, Inc. (“GSI”), Gabelli & Company, Inc. (“Gabelli & Company”), G.research, LLC (“G.research”), MJG Associates, Inc. (“MJG Associates”), Gabelli Foundation, Inc. (“Foundation”), MJG-IV Limited Partnership (“MJG-IV”), Mario J. Gabelli, LICT Corporation (“LICT”), CIBL, Inc. (“CIBL”), and ICTC Group, Inc. (“ICTC”) (collectively the “Gabelli Reporting Parties”) is included herein in reliance on information set forth in Amendment No. 6 to Schedule 13D filed with the SEC on May 5, 2016, reflecting ownership as of May 3, 2016. GGCP is a manager and a member of GGCP Holdings, which is the controlling shareholder of GBL and AC. GBL is the parent company for a variety of companies engaged in the securities business. GSI is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and serves as a general partner or investment manager to limited partnerships and offshore investment companies and other accounts. GAMCO, Gabelli Funds, and Teton Advisors are each investment advisors, and
each of these entities is registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. G.research is a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. MJG Associates provides advisory services to private investment partnerships and offshore funds. The Foundation is a private foundation. LICT is a holding company with operating subsidiaries engaged primarily in the rural telephone industry. ICTC is a holding company with subsidiaries in voice, broadband and other telecommunications services, primarily in the rural telephone industry. Mario J. Gabelli is the controlling stockholder and Chief Executive Officer and director of GGCP. Mario J. Gabelli is also the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of GBL. Mario J. Gabelli is the Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of AC. Mario J. Gabelli is also a member of GGCP Holdings. Mario J. Gabelli is also the controlling shareholder of Teton Advisors. The Gabelli Reporting Parties do not admit that they constitute a group.
According to Amendment No. 6 to Schedule 13D filed with the SEC on May 5, 2016, Gabelli Funds beneficially owns 1,888,000 shares of Common Stock (4.66%) and has sole voting and dispositive power over the shares, while GAMCO beneficially owns 1,723,821 shares (4.26%) and maintains sole dispositive power over 1,723,821 shares, but only has the power to vote 1,551,321 shares of Common Stock. MJG-IV beneficially owns 3,000 shares (0.01%) and has sole voting and dispositive power over the shares, and Mario J. Gabelli beneficially owns 6,000 shares (0.01%) and has sole voting and dispositive power over the shares. According to the filing, the aggregate amount beneficially owned by the Gabelli Reporting Parties is 3,620,821 shares (8.94%) as of May 3, 2016.
Mario Gabelli is deemed to have beneficial ownership of the Common Stock owned by each of the Reporting Parties. GSI is deemed to have beneficial ownership of the Common Stock owned by Gabelli & Company. GBL and GGCP are deemed to have beneficial ownership Common Stock owned beneficially by each of the foregoing persons other than Mario Gabelli and the Foundation.
(4)
Information regarding ownership of Common Stock by FMR LLC, Fidelity Management & Research Company (“Fidelity”), is included herein in reliance on information set forth in Amendment No. 1 to Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 14, 2017, reflecting ownership as of December 31, 2016. FMR LLC is a parent holding company of Fidelity Management & Research Company (“Fidelity”), in accordance with Rule 13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(G) as defined in Section 240 of the SEC Act. According to the filing, FMR LLC beneficially owns 2,095,019 shares (5.17%) of the Common Stock with sole dispositive power over 2,095,019 shares and sole voting power over 519 shares of Common Stock.
(5)
Includes (i) 29,679 shares of Common Stock over which Ms. Allen has sole voting and investment power; and