“Governmental Entity” means any United States or foreign government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any entity, authority or body exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, including, without limitation, any governmental or regulatory authority, agency, department, board, commission, administration or instrumentality, any court, tribunal or arbitrator or any self-regulatory organization.
“Hazardous Substance” means any substance (i) listed, defined, designated or classified as hazardous, toxic, radioactive or dangerous under any Environmental Law or (ii) to which exposure is regulated by any Governmental Entity or any Environmental Law, including, without, limitation, any toxic waste, pollutant, contaminant, hazardous substance, toxic substance, hazardous waste, special waste, industrial substance or petroleum or any derivative or byproduct thereof, radon, radioactive material, asbestos or asbestos containing material, urea formaldehyde, foam insulation or polychlorinated biphenyls.
“Indemnified Parties” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.9(a).
“Independent Directors” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.3.
“Intellectual Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.13.
“Interest Rate” means, with respect to any period, the rate of interest publicly announced by Citibank, in the City of New York from time to time during such period, as such bank’s Prime Lending Rate.
“Knowledge” means with respect to any matter in question, that any of the (i) executive officers of Parent has actual knowledge (after due inquiry and such inquiry having been conducted by such individuals given their office and responsibilities and the information that such individuals knew at the time) of such matter with respect to Parent and (ii) Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or General Counsel of the Company has actual knowledge (after due inquiry and such inquiry having been conducted by such individuals given their office and responsibilities and the information that such individuals knew at the time) of such matter with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
“KPMG Reports” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(c).
“Law” or “Laws” means any federal, state, local or foreign law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order, injunction, decree or requirement of any Governmental Entity.
“License Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.13(a).
“Lien” means any liens, claims, preemptive rights, mortgages, options, encumbrances, pledges, security interests, equities or charges of any kind.
“Lowered Minimum Condition” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(b).
“Magticom” means Magticom Limited, a limited liability company organized under the Laws of the country of Georgia.
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“Magticom Balance Sheet” means the balance sheet of Magticom contained in the 2004 10-K.
“Magticom Licenses” means, collectively, (i) the Group Special Mobile (GSM) license, (ii) the 3rd Generation (3G) license, (iii) the Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) license and (iv) any other Company Permits held by Magticom that are necessary for Magticom to provide mobile telecommunication services in the country of Georgia as they are now being provided.
“Marks” means trademarks, service marks, trade names, brand names, assumed names, trade dress, designs, logos, corporate names and other indicia of origin, whether registered or unregistered, and all registrations and applications therefor and the goodwill associated exclusively therewith.
“Merger” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Merger Consideration” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.13(a).
“Merger Sub” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Metromedia Company” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.13(a).
“Metromedia Master Marks” means (i) the Metromedia logo set forth in Section 4.13 of the Company Disclosure Letter, (ii) the trade name, trademark and corporate name “Metromedia”, (iii) any Domain Names or other Marks owned by Metromedia Company and (iv) any variations or derivations of, or any Mark or name resembling or similar to, any of the foregoing.
“Minimum Condition” means the Original Minimum Condition or the Lowered Minimum Condition, as applicable.
“Multiemployer Plan” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.9(a).
“Notice Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(d).
“Offer” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Offer Documents” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(c).
“Option Consideration” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.15(b).
“Original Minimum Condition” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(b).
“Parent” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Parent Disclosure Letter” has the meaning set forth in Article III.
“Parent Material Adverse Effect” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
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“Parent Representatives” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2(a).
“Parent Termination Fee” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.3(c).
“Paying Agent” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.14(a).
“Permitted Lien” means a Lien (i) for Taxes or governmental assessments, charges or claims of payment not yet due or being contested in good faith and, in each case, for which adequate accruals or reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP, (ii) which is a carriers’, landlords’, workmen’s, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other similar lien arising or incurred in the ordinary course of business, (iii) which is a zoning, entitlement or other land use or environmental regulation by any Governmental Entity, (iv) which is disclosed on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Company or notes thereto (or securing liabilities reflected on such balance sheet) or (v) which was incurred in the ordinary course of business since the date of the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Company.
“Person” means an individual, a corporation (including any non-profit corporation), a partnership (including a general partnership, limited partnership or limited liability partnership), a company (including any limited liability company or joint stock company), an association, a firm, a joint venture, an estate, a trust or any other enterprise, entity, group (as such term is used in Section 13 of the Exchange Act), association or organization, including, without limitation, a Governmental Entity, and any permitted successors and assigns of such person.
“Preferred Shares” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Proxy Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.20(b).
“Qualifying Alternative Proposal” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(c).
“Recommendation” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a).
“Restatement and Related Matters” means (i) the restatement of the Company’s historical financial statements described in the 2004 10-K and other Company SEC Documents, (ii) the delay in filing the Company’s annual reports on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q with respect to periods ending on and after December 31, 2004 and (iii) that certain possible administrative enforcement action under Section 12(j) of the Exchange Act threatened by the SEC against the Company in connection with the foregoing matters.
“Representatives” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(a).
“Sarbanes-Oxley Act” means the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
“Schedule 14D-9” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2(b).
“Schedule TO” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(c).
“SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
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“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933.
“Shares” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Short-Form Merger” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.12.
“Significant Subsidiary” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
“Subsidiaries” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, association, trust or other form of legal entity of which (i) more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities are on the date hereof directly or indirectly owned by such Person, or (ii) such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person is a general partner (excluding partnerships in which such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person does not have a majority of the voting interests in such partnership);provided, however, that none of Telecom Georgia, Telenet and Ayety TV shall be deemed to be a Subsidiary of the Company for purposes of this Agreement.
“Superior Proposal” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(h).
“Surviving Corporation” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.5.
“Surviving Corporation Preferred Share” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.15(a).
“Takeover Laws” means, collectively, any “moratorium,” “control share acquisition,” “business combination,” “fair price” or other form of anti-takeover Laws of any jurisdiction.
“Tax Attributes” means the amount and expiration dates of net operating loss carryovers (for both regular tax and alternative minimum tax purposes) and capital loss carryovers, in each case for United States federal income tax purposes.
“Tax Return” means any return, report or similar filing (including any schedules, supplements or additional or supporting material thereto) required to be filed with respect to any Taxes, including any information return, claim for refund, amended return or declaration of estimated Taxes (and including any amendments with respect thereto).
“Taxes” means any and all domestic or foreign, federal, state, provincial, local or other taxes, charges, fees, imposts, duties, levies or other assessments of any kind (together with any and all interest, penalties, additions to tax and additional amounts imposed with respect thereto) imposed by any Governmental Entity, including taxes on or with respect to income, franchises, windfall or other profits, gross receipts, property, sales, use, capital stock, payroll, employment, unemployment, social security, workers’ compensation or net worth, and taxes in the nature of excise, withholding, ad valorem or value added.
“Tender Offer Conditions” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(a).
“Termination Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1(a).
“Termination Fee” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.3(a).
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“Top-Up Option” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.4(a).
“Top-Up Option Exercise Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.4(a).
“Top-Up Option Shares” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.4(a).
“Warrants” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a).
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.
| | |
| CAUCUSCOM VENTURES L.P. |
| | |
| By: | Caucus Carry Management L.P., its General Partner |
| | |
| By: | Caucus Telecom Management Ltd., its General Partner |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Peter Nagle |
| | |
| | Name: Peter Nagle |
| | Title: Director |
| | |
| CAUCUSCOM MERGERCO CORP. |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Peter Nagle |
| | |
| | Name: Peter Nagle |
| | Title: Director |
| | |
| METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Mark S. Hauf |
| | |
| | Name: Mark S. Hauf |
| | Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
[Signature Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger]
Annex I
Tender Offer Conditions
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Offer or this Agreement, Merger Sub shall not be required to accept for payment or, subject to any applicable rules and regulations of the SEC, including Rule 14e-1(c) promulgated under the Exchange Act (relating to Parent’s obligation to pay for or return tendered Shares promptly after termination or withdrawal of the Offer), pay for, and (subject to any such rules and regulations) may, to the extent expressly permitted by this Agreement, delay the acceptance for payment of any tendered Common Shares if (i) the number of Common Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn prior to the expiration of the Offer, as it may be extended in accordance with Section 1.1, is less than the sum of (x) 63,300,000 Common Shares plus (y) the total number of Common Shares, if any, issued or issuable (solely in the case of Common Shares issuable, such Common Shares issuable but not yet issued in response to any notice, duly and validly given (and not subsequently withdrawn) by a holder to the Company on or prior to the Expiration Date, of election to exercise a Company Stock Option or Warrant or to convert Preferred Shares) after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Expiration Date (such number, the “Minimum Condition”) or (ii) if any of the following events or conditions shall occur and be continuing as of any scheduled expiration date of the Offer:
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| (a) a Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction shall have enacted issued or entered any restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction or similar order or legal restraint or prohibition which remains in effect that enjoins or otherwise prohibits consummation of the Offer, the Top-Up Option or the Merger; |
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| (b) this Agreement shall have been terminated by the Company, Merger Sub or Parent in accordance with its terms; |
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| (c) (i) any of the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Section 2.2(a) and (b) and 2.19 shall not be true and correct in all respects (except, in the case of Sections 2.2(a) and (b), for such inaccuracies as aredeminimis in the aggregate), in each case at and as of the date of this Agreement and at and as of the Expiration Date as though made at and as of the Expiration Date (except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such date), or (ii) any of the other representations and warranties of the Company set forth herein shall not be true and correct, in each case at and as of the date of this Agreement and at and as of the Expiration Date as though made at and as of the Expiration Date (except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such date), except where the failure of such representations and warranties to be so true and correct would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect; |
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| (d) the Company shall not have performed in all material respects all obligations and complied with all covenants required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by it prior to the Expiration Date and such failure to perform shall not have been cured prior to the Expiration Date; or |
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| (e) Since the execution of this Agreement, there shall have occurred a Company Material Adverse Effect. |
Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the foregoing conditions are for the sole benefit of Merger Sub and may be asserted by Merger Sub regardless of the circumstances giving rise to any such conditions (other than any such circumstances caused by or substantially contributed to by any breach by Parent or Merger Sub of any of their representations, warranties, covenants agreements or obligations under this Agreement) and may be waived by Merger Sub in whole or in part at any time and from time to time, in each case except for the Minimum Condition, in the exercise of the reasonable good faith judgment of Merger Sub and subject to the terms of this Agreement, including, without limitation, Section 1.1(b). The failure by Merger Sub at any time to exercise any of the foregoing rights shall not be deemed a waiver of any such right and each such right shall be deemed an ongoing right which may be asserted at any time and from time to time, in each case prior to the acceptance for payment of, and payment for, tendered Common Shares.
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