(1) | Description of the Plan |
The following brief description of the Central Pacific Bank 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan (the Plan) provides only general information. Participants should refer to the Plan documents for a more complete description of the Plan’s provisions.
The Plan is a defined contribution retirement savings plan covering all employees of Central Pacific Bank and subsidiaries (the Bank), a wholly owned subsidiary of Central Pacific Financial Corp. (Company), and certain other affiliated companies. The Plan permits employees to make participant contributions and receive base matching contributions after six months of service. Additionally, employees who have completed one year of employment and 1,000 hours of service during the year are entitled to share in any excess matching, discretionary profit sharing, and Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) contributions. The Plan is subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA), as amended.
(b) | Participant Contributions |
Participant contributions to the Plan are based on an elected percentage of 1% to 100% of participant compensation. Participants who have attained age 50 before the end of the Plan year are eligible to make catch-up contributions.
(c) | Employer Contributions – 401(k) |
The Bank may make matching contributions to the Plan out of its own funds equal to 100% of the elective deferrals made by eligible participants, up to a limit of not less than 4% or more than 6% of the participant’s eligible compensation with the first 4% referred to as Base Matching Contributions and the balance, if any, referred to as Excess Matching Contributions. The Bank may also make discretionary contributions to eligible participant’s accounts. No discretionary contributions were made in 2010 or 2009.
(d) | Employer Contributions – Profit Sharing |
The Bank’s annual profit sharing contribution is at the discretion of the Bank’s board of directors. The annual contribution is limited to the maximum allowed deduction for federal income tax purposes and may not exceed 25% of the compensation earned by eligible participants during the Plan year. The participant must be employed on the last day of the Plan year to be eligible to share in any profit sharing contribution. The Bank made no profit sharing contributions for 2010 and 2009.
(e) | Employer Contributions – Employee Stock Ownership Plan |
The Bank may make ESOP contributions to the Plan at the discretion of the Bank’s board of directors. The annual contribution is limited to the maximum allowed deduction for federal income tax purposes and may not exceed 25% of the compensation earned by eligible participants during the Plan year. No ESOP contributions were made in 2010 or 2009.
(f) | Participants’ Accounts and Forfeitures |
Each participant’s account is credited with the participant’s contribution, the employer matching contribution, and any specified discretionary contributions, and is credited or charged with an allocation of Plan net earnings or losses and Plan administrative expenses. Daily allocations of Plan net earnings or losses are based on participants’ account balances at the end of the previous day. Forfeitures of employer contributions may be (1) reallocated to participants, (2) used to reduce employer contributions, or (3) used to offset Plan expenses. The Bank uses forfeitures to offset Plan expenses as allowed in the Plan document. At December 31, 2010, there were $1,629 of forfeited nonvested employer matching contributions and $3,754 of forfeited nonvested profit sharing contributions to be used to offset Plan expenses. At December 31, 2009, there were $537 of forfeited nonvested employer matching contributions and $1,019 of forfeited nonvested profit sharing contributions to be used to offset Plan expenses.
Participant contributions and employer Base Matching Contributions plus actual earnings thereon are immediately vested. A participant’s balance of his or her employer Excess Matching Contribution account and the employer’s discretionary contributions are vested based on the participant’s years of service, at a rate of 20% per year.
(h) | Notes Receivable from Participants |
Participants may borrow from their account up to 50% of their vested 401(k) account balance up to a maximum of $50,000, provided that the loan is paid back with interest within 5 years (or 15 years for the purchase of a primary residence). The loans are secured by the balance in the participant’s account and bear interest at prevailing rates. Participant loans may be granted for any personal reason. At December 31, 2010, notes receivable from participants bear interest at various rates ranging from 2.69% to 9.00% and mature in years beginning in 2011 through 2023.
Upon a participant’s death, disability, retirement, or other termination of employment with the Bank, the participant will elect to be paid either a lump-sum amount, periodic installments over a fixed period, a direct rollover to another qualified plan or traditional individual retirement account, or a combination of these options equal to the value of his or her account. If a participant’s vested interest in his or her account is $1,000 or less, the participant’s vested interest may be distributed to the participant in a lump sum as soon as practicable after the participant’s severance from employment. No consent of the participant is required for this involuntary cashout to be made.
The Plan is administered by an administrative committee, which is composed of certain appointed employees of the Bank. The administrative committee has the responsibility of selecting the investment options of the trust into which participants can direct their contributions.
Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company (the Trustee) is the trustee of the Plan. The Trustee has the responsibilities of investing, holding, collecting, distributing, and accounting for the assets of the trust.
All expenses incurred in the administration of the Plan have been paid by the Bank to the extent not paid by the Plan.
(2) | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting.
In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 946, investment contracts held by a defined-contribution plan are required to be reported at fair value. However, contract value is the relevant measurement attribute for that portion of the assets available for benefits of a defined-contribution plan attributable to fully benefit-responsive investment contracts because contract value is the amount participants would receive if they were to initiate permitted transactions under the terms of the plan. The statements of assets available for benefits present the fair value of the investment contracts as well as the adjustment of the fully benefit-responsive investment contracts from fair value to contract value. The statements of changes in assets available for benefits are prepared on a contract-value basis.
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management of the Plan to make a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reported amounts of assets and changes therein and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
(c) | Investment Valuation and Income Recognition |
The Plan’s investments are stated at fair value in accordance with ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. ASC 820 discusses acceptable valuation techniques and the related valuation inputs used. These inputs are assumptions market participants use in pricing investments. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs, which are summarized as follows:
Level 1 – Valuation is based upon quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities traded in active markets. A quoted price in an active market provides the most reliable evidence of fair value and shall be used to measure fair value whenever available.
Level 2 – Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market.
Level 3 – Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use significant assumptions not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect the Plan’s own estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques include use of discounted cash flow models and similar techniques that require the use of significant judgment or estimation.
The common stock fund is valued at its year-end unit closing price (primarily comprised of year-end market price). Quoted market prices in active markets are used to value the mutual funds. The collective trust fund invests primarily in guaranteed investment contracts and synthetic investment contracts with insurance companies which are fully benefit-responsive. This investment is presented at the fair value of units held by the Plan as of December 31 in the statements of assets available for benefits, including separate disclosure of the adjustment to contract value, which is equal to principal balance plus accrued interest. An investment contract is generally valued at contract value, rather than fair value, to the extent it is fully benefit-responsive. The fair value of fully benefit-responsive investment contracts is calculated using a discounted cash flow model which considers (i) recent fee bids as determined by recognized dealers, (ii) discount rate, and (iii) the duration of the underlying portfolio securities.
Net depreciation in fair value of investments includes realized and unrealized changes in the values of investments bought, sold, and held during the year.
Purchases and sales of securities are recorded on a trade-date basis. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividends are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Plan’s assets at fair value as of December 31, 2010 and 2009:
| 2010 | | | 2009 | |
Mutual funds | $ | 5,811,864 | | | 10,003,816 | |
Central Pacific Financial Corp. stock fund | | 221,446 | | | (8,614,652 | ) |
| $ | 6,033,310 | | | 1,389,164 | |
(4) | Related-Party Transactions |
Plan investments include shares of mutual funds and shares of a collective trust fund managed by an affiliate of the Trustee. Therefore, these transactions qualify as party-in-interest. Administrative expenses paid to the Trustee amounted to $52,727 and $37,352 for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Plan investments also include 893,122 and 938,180 shares of Central Pacific Financial Corp. common stock held in the CPF Stock Fund as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Although it has not expressed any intent to do so, the Bank has the right under the Plan to discontinue its contributions at any time and to terminate the Plan subject to the provisions of ERISA. In the event of Plan termination, participants will become 100% vested in their employer contributions.
The Plan obtained its latest determination letter in 2002, in which the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) stated that the Plan, as then designed, was in compliance with the applicable requirements of the Internal Revenue Code (the Code). Although the Plan has been amended since receiving the determination letter, the plan administrator and the Plan’s tax counsel believe that the Plan is designed and is currently being operated in compliance with the applicable requirements of the Code.
(7) | Technical Plan Compliance Issue |
The employer’s matching contributions for the years 1996 through 2007 were overstated due to an administrative error in the calculation of such amounts for the initial year that new participants in the Plan were eligible to receive such contributions. The amount of excess contributions was not significant to the Plan’s financial statements in any individual year. The Company voluntarily proposed to correct this technical plan compliance issue through a Voluntary Correction Program filing with the IRS in December 2009. The Company received notification from the IRS in October 2010 that the corrections proposed by the Company adequately resolve the technical plan compliance issue.
There were no material subsequent events that have occurred which would require recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.