Exhibit 99.7
LAST UPDATED
10/25/07
10/25/07
Pinnacle West Capital Corporation
Earnings Variance Explanations
For the Three-Month and Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2007 and 2006
Earnings Variance Explanations
For the Three-Month and Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2007 and 2006
This discussion explains the changes in our consolidated net income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 follow this discussion. We will file our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal period ended September 30, 2007 on or before November 9, 2007. We suggest that this discussion be read in connection with the Pinnacle West Capital Corporation (“Pinnacle West”) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 and the Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2007 and June 30, 2007. Additional operating and financial statistics and a glossary of terms are available on our website (www.pinnaclewest.com).
EARNINGS CONTRIBUTION BY BUSINESS SEGMENT
Pinnacle West’s two reportable business segments are:
• | our regulated electricity segment, which consists of traditional regulated retail and wholesale electricity businesses (primarily electric service to Native Load customers) and related activities and includes electricity generation, transmission and distribution; and | ||
• | our real estate segment, which consists of SunCor’s real estate development and investment activities. |
The following table summarizes income (loss) from continuing operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 and reconciles net income in total (dollars in millions):
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Regulated electricity segment | $ | 205 | $ | 170 | $ | 278 | $ | 252 | ||||||||
Real estate segment | (2 | ) | 17 | 7 | 47 | |||||||||||
All other (a) | (2 | ) | (3 | ) | 10 | 8 | ||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | 201 | 184 | 295 | 307 | ||||||||||||
Discontinued operations — net of tax (b) | 8 | — | 9 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 209 | $ | 184 | $ | 304 | $ | 309 | ||||||||
(a) | All other includes activities related to marketing and trading, APSES products and services and El Dorado. None of these segments is a reportable segment. | |
(b) | Primarily relates to sales of commercial properties. |
PINNACLE WEST CONSOLIDATED — RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Regulatory Matters
On June 28, 2007, the Arizona Corporation Commission (the “ACC”) issued an order in the general rate case of Arizona Public Service Company (“APS”). In its order, effective July 1, 2007, among other things, the ACC (a) approved an increase in APS’ retail base rates, the components of which included an increase in APS’ base fuel rate and a non-fuel rate increase; (b) modified the Power Supply Adjustor (“PSA”); and (c) disallowed certain PSA deferrals as described below.
Under the PSA, APS defers for future rate recovery or refund 90% of the difference between actual retail fuel and purchased power costs and the base fuel rate included in APS’ retail rates, subject to specified parameters. APS absorbs the other 10% of variances between actual retail fuel and purchased power costs and the base fuel rate. The increase in APS’ base fuel rate approved by the ACC reduced the amount of fuel and purchased power costs subject to the 90/10 PSA sharing arrangement. APS recovers PSA deferrals from its customers through PSA annual adjustors and surcharges. The recovery of PSA deferrals recorded as revenue is offset dollar-for-dollar by the amortization of those deferred expenses recorded as fuel and purchased power. The balance of APS’ PSA accumulated unrecovered deferrals at September 30, 2007 was approximately $150 million. See “APS General Rate Case and Power Supply Adjustor” in Note 5 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in the Pinnacle West/APS Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2007 for additional information about the ACC order and the PSA.
APS recorded PSA deferrals of (a) $45 million related to replacement power costs in 2005 associated with Palo Verde outages (the “2005 Deferrals”) and (b) $79 million related to replacement power costs in 2006 associated with outages or reduced power operations at Palo Verde (the “2006 Deferrals”). In its order, the ACC (a) disallowed approximately $14 million, including accrued interest ($8 million after income taxes), of the 2005 Deferrals and (b) approved APS’ recovery of the balance of the 2005 Deferrals (approximately $34 million, including accrued interest) through a temporary PSA surcharge over a twelve-month period beginning July 1, 2007. The ACC directed the ACC staff to conduct a “prudence audit” of the 2006 Palo Verde outage costs. Virtually all of the 2006 Deferrals were associated with a Unit 1 vibration issue. On October 4, 2007, the ACC staff filed a report with the ACC that concludes that APS’ response to the Unit 1 vibration issue was “reasonable and prudent.” APS continues to believe that the 2006 Deferrals were prudently incurred and, therefore, are recoverable.
Operating Results — Three-month period ended September 30, 2007 compared with three-month period ended September 30, 2006
Our consolidated net income for the three months ended September 30, 2007 was $209 million compared with $184 million for the comparable prior-year period. The current period includes income from discontinued operations of $8 million, which was related to income from the sale of commercial properties at SunCor. Income from continuing operations increased $17 million in the period-to-period comparison, reflecting the following changes in earnings:
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• | Regulated Electricity Segment — Income from continuing operations increased approximately $35 million primarily due to the effects of hotter weather on retail sales; higher retail sales primarily due to customer growth and usage patterns; impacts of the retail rate increase (see “Regulatory Matters” above); and income tax benefits related to prior years resolved in 2007. These positive factors were partially offset by higher operations and maintenance expense primarily for customer service and regulatory programs and increased costs for generation, including the Palo Verde performance improvement plan. In addition, higher fuel and purchased power costs related to commodity price increases were offset by the deferral of such costs in accordance with the PSA. See “Regulatory Matters” above. | ||
• | Real Estate Segment — Income from continuing operations decreased approximately $19 million primarily due to lower sales of residential property and land parcels resulting from the continued slowdown in the western United States real estate markets and prior-year sales of certain joint venture assets. Income from discontinued operations increased $8 million due to increased commercial property sales. |
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Additional details on the major factors that increased (decreased) net income for the three-month period ended September 30, 2007 compared with the prior-year period are contained in the following table (dollars in millions):
Increase (Decrease) | ||||||||
Pretax | After Tax | |||||||
Regulated electricity segment: | ||||||||
Effects of hotter weather on retail sales | $ | 27 | $ | 16 | ||||
Higher retail sales primarily due to customer growth and usage patterns, excluding weather effects | 17 | 10 | ||||||
Impacts of retail rate increase (see discussion above): | ||||||||
Revenue increase related to higher base fuel rate | 114 | 70 | ||||||
Decreased deferred fuel and purchased power costs related to higher base fuel rate | (103 | ) | (63 | ) | ||||
Non-fuel rate increase | 5 | 3 | ||||||
Net changes in fuel and purchased power costs related to prices: | ||||||||
Higher fuel and purchased power costs due to increased prices | (39 | ) | (24 | ) | ||||
Increased deferred fuel and purchased power costs related to increased prices | 37 | 23 | ||||||
Operations and maintenance increases primarily due to: | ||||||||
Customer service costs and regulatory programs | (8 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||
Increased generation costs, including Palo Verde performance improvement plan | (6 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||
Income tax benefits related to prior years resolved in 2007 | — | 10 | ||||||
Miscellaneous items, net | (4 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||
Increase in regulated electricity segment net income | 40 | 35 | ||||||
Lower real estate segment contribution primarily due to decreased sales of residential property and land parcels and prior-year sales of certain joint venture assets | (31 | ) | (19 | ) | ||||
Other miscellaneous items, net | 1 | 1 | ||||||
Increase in income from continuing operations | $ | 10 | 17 | |||||
Discontinued operations primarily related to sales of commercial real estate assets | 8 | |||||||
Increase in net income | $ | 25 | ||||||
Regulated Electricity Segment Revenues
Regulated electricity segment revenues were $157 million higher for the three months ended September 30, 2007 compared with the prior-year period primarily because of:
• | a $119 million increase in retail revenues due to retail rate increase effective July 1, 2007; | ||
• | a $36 million increase in retail revenues due to the effects of hotter weather; | ||
• | a $22 million increase in retail revenues primarily related to customer growth and usage patterns, excluding weather effects; | ||
• | a $16 million increase in Off-System Sales due to higher prices and volumes; |
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• | a $44 million decrease in retail revenues related to recovery of PSA deferrals, which had no earnings effect because of amortization of the same amount recorded as fuel and purchased power expense (see “Regulatory Matters” above); and | ||
• | an $8 million net increase due to miscellaneous factors. |
Real Estate Segment Revenues
Real estate segment revenues were $50 million lower for the three months ended September 30, 2007 compared with the prior-year period primarily because of:
• | a $48 million decrease in residential property sales due to the continued slowdown in the western United States real estate markets; | ||
• | a $4 million decrease in revenue primarily due to lower sales of land parcels; and | ||
• | a $2 million net increase due to miscellaneous factors. |
All Other Revenues
Marketing and trading revenues were $15 million higher for the three months ended September 30, 2007 compared with the prior-year period primarily due to an increase in competitive retail sales volumes in California.
Other revenues were $8 million higher for the three months ended September 30, 2007 compared to the prior-year period primarily as a result of increased sales by APSES of energy related products and services.
Operating Results — Nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 compared with nine-month period ended September 30, 2006
Our consolidated net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was $304 million compared with $309 million for the comparable prior-year period. Our net income includes income from discontinued operations related primarily to sales of commercial properties by SunCor of $9 million in the current period and $2 million in the prior-year period. Income from continuing operations decreased $12 million in the period-to-period comparison, reflecting the following changes in earnings:
• | Regulated Electricity Segment — Income from continuing operations increased approximately $26 million primarily due to higher retail sales primarily due to customer growth and usage patterns; the effects of weather on retail sales; impacts of the retail rate increase; and income tax benefits related to prior years resolved in 2007. These positive factors were partially offset by higher operations and maintenance expense primarily due to increased generation costs, including the Palo Verde performance |
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improvement plan, customer service and regulatory programs; income tax credits related to prior years resolved in 2006; lower other income, net of expense, primarily due to miscellaneous asset sales in the prior-year period and lower interest income as a result of lower investment balances; and a regulatory disallowance. In addition, higher fuel and purchased power costs related to commodity price increases were partially offset by the deferral of such costs in accordance with the PSA. See “Regulatory Matters” for further discussion. | |||
• | Real Estate Segment — Income from continuing operations decreased approximately $40 million primarily due to lower sales of residential property and land parcels resulting from the continued slowdown in the western United States real estate markets and prior-year sales of certain joint venture assets. Income from discontinued operations increased $7 million due to increased commercial property sales. |
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Additional details on the major factors that increased (decreased) net income for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 compared with the prior-year period are contained in the following table (dollars in millions):
Increase (Decrease) | ||||||||
Pretax | After Tax | |||||||
Regulated electricity segment: | ||||||||
Higher retail sales primarily due to customer growth and usage patterns, excluding weather effects | $ | 37 | $ | 23 | ||||
Effects of weather on retail sales | 33 | 20 | ||||||
Impacts of retail rate increase (see discussion above): | ||||||||
Revenue increase related to higher base fuel rate | 114 | 70 | ||||||
Decreased deferred fuel and purchased power costs related to higher base fuel rate | (103 | ) | (63 | ) | ||||
Non-fuel rate increase | 5 | 3 | ||||||
Net changes in fuel and purchased power costs related to price: | ||||||||
Higher fuel and purchased power costs due to increased prices | (80 | ) | (49 | ) | ||||
Increased deferred fuel and purchased power costs related to increased prices | 75 | 46 | ||||||
Regulatory disallowance (see “Regulatory Matters” above) | (14 | ) | (8 | ) | ||||
Operations and maintenance increases primarily due to: | ||||||||
Increased generation costs, including Palo Verde performance improvement plan | (8 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||
Customer service costs and regulatory programs | (8 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||
Higher depreciation and amortization primarily due to increased plant balances | (8 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||
Lower other income, net of expense, primarily due to lower interest income as a result of lower investment balances and miscellaneous asset sales in the prior-year period | (13 | ) | (8 | ) | ||||
Income tax benefits related to prior years resolved in 2007 | — | 13 | ||||||
Income tax credits related to prior years resolved in 2006 | — | (10 | ) | |||||
Miscellaneous items, net | 7 | 4 | ||||||
Increase in regulated electricity segment net income | 37 | 26 | ||||||
Lower real estate segment contribution primarily due to decreased sales of residential property and land parcels and prior year sales of certain joint venture assets | (66 | ) | (40 | ) | ||||
Higher marketing and trading contribution primarily due to higher competitive retail sales volumes in California and higher mark-to-market gains because of changes in forward prices | �� | 6 | 4 | |||||
Other miscellaneous items, net | (3 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||
Decrease in income from continuing operations | $ | (26 | ) | (12 | ) | |||
Discontinued operations primarily related to increased sales of commercial real estate assets | 7 | |||||||
Decrease in net income | $ | (5 | ) | |||||
Regulated Electricity Segment Revenues
Regulated electricity segment revenues were $225 million higher for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared with the prior-year period primarily because of:
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• | a $119 million increase in retail revenues due to retail rate increase effective July 1, 2007; | ||
• | a $49 million increase in retail revenues primarily related to customer growth and usage patterns, excluding weather effects; | ||
• | a $45 million increase in retail revenues due to the effects of weather; and | ||
• | a $12 million net increase due to miscellaneous factors. |
Real Estate Segment Revenues
Real estate segment revenues were $145 million lower for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared with the prior-year period primarily because of:
• | a $124 million decrease in residential property sales due to the continued slowdown in western United States real estate markets; | ||
• | a $23 million decrease in revenue primarily due to lower sales of land parcels; and | ||
• | a $2 million net increase due to miscellaneous factors. |
All Other Revenues
Marketing and trading revenues were $5 million higher for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared with the prior-year period primarily because of higher competitive retail sales volumes in California and higher mark-to-market gains because of changes in forward prices.
Other revenues were $8 million higher for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to the prior-year period primarily as a result of increased sales by APSES of energy-related products and services.
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PINNACLE WEST CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
THREE MONTHS ENDED | ||||||||||||||||||||
SEPTEMBER 30, | Increase (Decrease) | |||||||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | Amount | Percent | |||||||||||||||||
Operating Revenues | ||||||||||||||||||||
Regulated electricity segment | $ | 1,043,723 | $ | 886,979 | $ | 156,744 | 17.7 | % | B | |||||||||||
Real estate segment | 47,411 | 97,871 | (50,460 | ) | 51.6 | % | W | |||||||||||||
Marketing and trading | 99,203 | 84,425 | 14,778 | 17.5 | % | B | ||||||||||||||
Other revenues | 15,597 | 7,167 | 8,430 | 117.6 | % | B | ||||||||||||||
Total | 1,205,934 | 1,076,442 | 129,492 | 12.0 | % | B | ||||||||||||||
Operating Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||
Regulated electricity segment fuel and purchased power | 407,242 | 314,150 | 93,092 | 29.6 | % | W | ||||||||||||||
Real estate segment operations | 46,391 | 78,853 | (32,462 | ) | 41.2 | % | B | |||||||||||||
Marketing and trading fuel and purchased power | 93,860 | 80,906 | 12,954 | 16.0 | % | W | ||||||||||||||
Operations and maintenance | 178,419 | 164,396 | 14,023 | 8.5 | % | W | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 95,059 | 90,390 | 4,669 | 5.2 | % | W | ||||||||||||||
Taxes other than income taxes | 34,940 | 31,697 | 3,243 | 10.2 | % | W | ||||||||||||||
Other expenses | 11,246 | 5,610 | 5,636 | 100.5 | % | W | ||||||||||||||
Total | 867,157 | 766,002 | 101,155 | 13.2 | % | W | ||||||||||||||
Operating Income | 338,777 | 310,440 | 28,337 | 9.1 | % | B | ||||||||||||||
Other | ||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 5,235 | 3,178 | 2,057 | 64.7 | % | B | ||||||||||||||
Other income | 4,276 | 18,055 | (13,779 | ) | 76.3 | % | W | |||||||||||||
Other expense | (6,744 | ) | (3,693 | ) | (3,051 | ) | 82.6 | % | W | |||||||||||
Total | 2,767 | 17,540 | (14,773 | ) | 84.2 | % | W | |||||||||||||
Interest Expense | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest charges | 54,393 | 50,577 | 3,816 | 7.5 | % | W | ||||||||||||||
Capitalized interest | (5,435 | ) | (5,612 | ) | 177 | 3.2 | % | W | ||||||||||||
Total | 48,958 | 44,965 | 3,993 | 8.9 | % | W | ||||||||||||||
Income From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes | 292,586 | 283,015 | 9,571 | 3.4 | % | B | ||||||||||||||
Income Taxes | 91,588 | 98,836 | (7,248 | ) | 7.3 | % | B | |||||||||||||
Income From Continuing Operations | 200,998 | 184,179 | 16,819 | 9.1 | % | B | ||||||||||||||
Income (Loss) From Discontinued Operations | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net of Income Taxes | 7,710 | (12 | ) | 7,722 | 64350.0 | % | B | |||||||||||||
Net Income | $ | 208,708 | $ | 184,167 | $ | 24,541 | 13.3 | % | B | |||||||||||
Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding — Basic | 100,324 | 99,491 | 833 | 0.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding — Diluted | 100,829 | 99,973 | 856 | 0.9 | % | |||||||||||||||
Earnings Per Weighted-Average Common Share Outstanding | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations — basic | $ | 2.00 | $ | 1.85 | $ | 0.15 | 8.1 | % | B | |||||||||||
Net income — basic | $ | 2.08 | $ | 1.85 | $ | 0.23 | 12.4 | % | B | |||||||||||
Income from continuing operations — diluted | $ | 1.99 | $ | 1.84 | $ | 0.15 | 8.2 | % | B | |||||||||||
Net income — diluted | $ | 2.07 | $ | 1.84 | $ | 0.23 | 12.5 | % | B | |||||||||||
B — Better | ||||||||||||||||||||
W — Worse |
PINNACLE WEST CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
NINE MONTHS ENDED | ||||||||||||||||||||
SEPTEMBER 30, | Increase (Decrease) | |||||||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | Amount | Percent | |||||||||||||||||
Operating Revenues | ||||||||||||||||||||
Regulated electricity segment | $ | 2,291,067 | $ | 2,065,823 | $ | 225,244 | 10.9 | % | B | |||||||||||
Real estate segment | 173,013 | 318,328 | (145,315 | ) | 45.6 | % | W | |||||||||||||
Marketing and trading | 264,311 | 259,352 | 4,959 | 1.9 | % | B | ||||||||||||||
Other revenues | 36,113 | 28,173 | 7,940 | 28.2 | % | B | ||||||||||||||
Total | 2,764,504 | 2,671,676 | 92,828 | 3.5 | % | B | ||||||||||||||
Operating Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||
Regulated electricity segment fuel and purchased power | 880,932 | 735,489 | 145,443 | 19.8 | % | W | ||||||||||||||
Real estate segment operations | 154,008 | 248,595 | (94,587 | ) | 38.0 | % | B | |||||||||||||
Marketing and trading fuel and purchased power | 226,337 | 227,797 | (1,460 | ) | 0.6 | % | B | |||||||||||||
Operations and maintenance | 527,307 | 511,155 | 16,152 | 3.2 | % | W | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 277,515 | 267,308 | 10,207 | 3.8 | % | W | ||||||||||||||
Taxes other than income taxes | 104,416 | 99,970 | 4,446 | 4.4 | % | W | ||||||||||||||
Other expenses | 28,537 | 22,562 | 5,975 | 26.5 | % | W | ||||||||||||||
Total | 2,199,052 | 2,112,876 | 86,176 | 4.1 | % | W | ||||||||||||||
Operating Income | 565,452 | 558,800 | 6,652 | 1.2 | % | B | ||||||||||||||
Other | ||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 14,874 | 10,612 | 4,262 | 40.2 | % | B | ||||||||||||||
Other income | 11,976 | 34,448 | (22,472 | ) | 65.2 | % | W | |||||||||||||
Other expense | (13,685 | ) | (12,953 | ) | (732 | ) | 5.7 | % | W | |||||||||||
Total | 13,165 | 32,107 | (18,942 | ) | 59.0 | % | W | |||||||||||||
Interest Expense | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest charges | 158,352 | 143,985 | 14,367 | 10.0 | % | W | ||||||||||||||
Capitalized interest | (15,455 | ) | (14,595 | ) | (860 | ) | 5.9 | % | B | |||||||||||
Total | 142,897 | 129,390 | 13,507 | 10.4 | % | W | ||||||||||||||
Income From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes | 435,720 | 461,517 | (25,797 | ) | 5.6 | % | W | |||||||||||||
Income Taxes | 140,428 | 154,900 | (14,472 | ) | 9.3 | % | B | |||||||||||||
Income From Continuing Operations | 295,292 | 306,617 | (11,325 | ) | 3.7 | % | W | |||||||||||||
Income From Discontinued Operations | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net of Income Taxes | 8,940 | 2,159 | 6,781 | 314.1 | % | B | ||||||||||||||
Net Income | $ | 304,232 | $ | 308,776 | $ | (4,544 | ) | 1.5 | % | W | ||||||||||
Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding — Basic | 100,200 | 99,277 | 923 | 0.9 | % | |||||||||||||||
Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding — Diluted | 100,767 | 99,723 | 1,044 | 1.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
Earnings Per Weighted-Average Common Share Outstanding | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations — basic | $ | 2.95 | $ | 3.09 | $ | (0.14 | ) | 4.5 | % | W | ||||||||||
Net income — basic | $ | 3.04 | $ | 3.11 | $ | (0.07 | ) | 2.3 | % | W | ||||||||||
Income from continuing operations — diluted | $ | 2.93 | $ | 3.07 | $ | (0.14 | ) | 4.6 | % | W | ||||||||||
Net income — diluted | $ | 3.02 | $ | 3.10 | $ | (0.08 | ) | 2.6 | % | W | ||||||||||
B — Better | ||||||||||||||||||||
W — Worse |