The following table presents a five-year history of asset categories posing the greatest risk of loss and related ratios. Management generally places a loan on nonaccrual status and ceases accruing interest income when loan payment performance is unsatisfactory and/or the loan is past due 90 days or more. Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest are contractually past due, but well collateralized and in the process of collection. The final category, foreclosed real estate, is real estate acquired to satisfy loans owed to PeoplesBank. The paragraphs below explain significant changes in the aforementioned categories for December 31, 2010, compared to December 31, 2009.
Nonperforming assets are reviewed by management each month. Management generally relies on appraisals performed by independent licensed appraisers to determine the value of impaired, collateral-dependent loans. In instances where the value of the collateral minus estimated selling costs is less than the net carrying amount of the loan, a loss allowance is established for that difference by recording a loss provision to the income statement. When it is probable that some portion or all of the loan balance will not be collected that portion is charged off as loss against the allowance. Generally, loans are restored to accrual status when the obligation is brought current, has performed in accordance with the contractual terms for a reasonable period of time, generally six months, and the ultimate collectability of the total contractual principal and interest is no longer in doubt.
The level of nonperforming assets was relatively high for both periods primarily as a result of prolonged weakened economic conditions and the corresponding effects it has had on our commercial borrowers.
On December 31, 2010, nonaccrual loans consisted of collateralized commercial and residential mortgage loans, and consumer loans. The nonaccrual loan portfolio balance totaled $18,524,000 on December 31, 2010, a decrease of $7,034,000 or 28 percent, compared to year-end 2009. The decrease resulted primarily from the reclassification of several nonaccrual loans to foreclosed real estate and, to a lesser degree, payments by borrowers. On December 31, 2010, the nonaccrual loans portfolio was
comprised of twenty unrelated accounts ranging in size from $20,000 to $4,842,000. Five unrelated commercial loan accounts, which represent 86 percent of the total nonaccrual loan portfolio balance, are described below.
We evaluate the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses at least quarterly and have established a loss allowance for selected accounts where the net realizable value of the collateral is insufficient to repay the loan. Collection efforts, including modification of contractual terms for individual accounts based on prevailing market conditions and liquidation of collateral assets, are being employed to maximize recovery. Further provisions for loan losses may be required on nonaccrual loans when additional information becomes available or conditions change or as required by bank regulators.
Loan no. 1—PeoplesBank owns a 62.5 percent participation loan interest, and its share of the outstanding principal balance of the loan is $4,842,000. The collateral supporting this out of market loan is a 55 acre parcel of improved real estate, which is zoned commercial use. In December 2010, the borrower abruptly ceased operation and declared bankruptcy. As of December 31, 2010 we established a $675,000 loss allowance for this account based on the results of an independent appraisal of the primary property supporting this loan. We are presently in the process of evaluating the value of the remaining collateral, the repayment capacity of the guarantors, and our recovery options.
Loan no. 2— PeoplesBank owns a 27 percent participation loan interest, and its share of the outstanding principal balance of the loan is $4,345,000. The collateral supporting the loan is approximately 110 acres of undeveloped land, which is zoned mixed office. Based on a recent appraisal of the real estate, we believe that the loan is adequately collateralized. We may also rely on the personal guarantors of the loan, if necessary, for payment.
Loan no. 3— The outstanding principal loan balance is $3,680,000. This account is collateralized by three acres of improved real estate located in a major commercial district, a small parcel of improved real estate and the assignment of a personal loan from a third-party whose payments are current. Based on recent appraisals of the real estate, we believe that the loan is adequately collateralized. The borrower is presently operating under a troubled debt restructuring.
Loan no. 4—The outstanding principal loan balance is $1,617,000. This account is collateralized by the borrower’s personal residence, which is presently listed for sale, and a 9.5 acre parcel of unimproved land that is under contract of sale. The loan appears to be adequately collateralized. Subsequent to year-end 2010, the borrower provided a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure for the personal residence resulting in its reclassification to foreclosed real estate.
Loan no. 5—PeoplesBank owns an approximately 29 percent participation loan interest and its share of the outstanding principal balance of the loan is $1,514,000. The original collateral supporting the loan was an 81 unit condominium building. As a result of unit sales, the borrower has reduced the principal amount of PeoplesBank’s share of the loan by $2,826,000 during 2010. The borrower is presently attempting to liquidate the remaining 20 units.
For 2010, the gross interest income that would have been recorded if the nonaccrual loans had been current in accordance with their original terms and current throughout the period was approximately $1,324,000. The amount of interest income on those nonaccrual loans that was included in net income for 2010 was approximately $987,000. The interest income recognized on impaired loans, which includes nonaccrual loans, in Note 5-Loan Quality is a lesser amount because it includes interest income only from the time the loan was impaired.
35
Foreclosed real estate
On December 31, 2010, foreclosed real estate, net of allowance, totaled $10,572,000, compared to $9,134,000 at December 31, 2009. During 2010, five foreclosed commercial properties were fully liquidated with a carrying value of $5,844,000, which resulted in the recognition of a net gain totaling $110,000. The net gain was included in foreclosed real estate expense. Also during that period, other properties were partially liquidated and several properties were added to the foreclosed real estate portfolio as indicated below. On December 31, 2010, the portfolio was comprised of eight unrelated accounts ranging in size from $36,000 to $3,975,000, which we are actively attempting to liquidate. If a valuation allowance for possible loss was established for a particular property it is so noted in the property description below. Further valuation allowances may be required on any foreclosed property as additional information becomes available or conditions change. Foreclosed real estate is included in the other assets category on the Corporation’s balance sheet. Five unrelated foreclosed real estate properties, which represent 97 percent of the total foreclosed real estate portfolio balance, are described below.
Property no. 1—The carrying amount of this office building property is $3,975,000, which reflects additions for capital improvements, and a $1,299,000 second quarter charge-off to the allowance for loan losses that was reserved for in a prior period. During 2010, the Corporation incurred approximately $1,500,000 of pre-leasing expenses associated with operations, legal, architectural, leasing broker commissions, permits and taxes. A reputable tenant has signed a lease agreement to lease the majority of the building, and the lease agreement has been assigned to the Corporation. Shell and tenant improvements to the building are underway. Future plans call for tenant stabilization and sale of the property. This account was reclassified from a nonaccrual loan to foreclosed real estate during the second quarter of this year.
Property no. 2— The carrying amount of this property is $2,024,000, which is net of a $1,274,000 allowance for probable loss based on an independent appraisal less estimated selling costs. This account is collateralized by 266 acres of unimproved land that is zoned for residential development. During the first quarter of this year, PeoplesBank acquired the real estate at a sheriff’s sale based on the Bank’s mortgage.
Property no. 3— The carrying amount of this property is $2,423,000, which is net of a $292,000 allowance for probable loss based on an independent appraisal less estimated selling costs. This account is collaterized by 136 approved residential building lots. Of this total, 27 lots are improved. During 2010, we disbursed $1,145,000 to purchase the interest of a participating bank to gain sole ownership of the property. Also during the year we charged off $574,000 to the allowance for loan losses. Of the total charge-off amount, $417,000 was reserved for in a prior period. This account was reclassified from a nonaccrual loan to foreclosed real estate during the second quarter of this year.
Property no. 4— PeoplesBank has a 64 percent interest in 42 improved lots within a 20.6 acre established residential subdivision, which represents the original collateral. During June of this year a purchase agreement was executed which permits the buyer to develop and sell the lots over a two year period. Through year-end 2010, PeoplesBank received $134,000 from the sale of four lots. The carrying value of PeoplesBank’s interest was $1,302,000 at December 31, 2010.
Property no. 5—PeoplesBank has an 80.4 percent interest in 1.2 acres of improved real estate, which is zoned commercial use. The carrying value of PeoplesBank’s interest is $517,000. Full recovery is expected to come from the sale of the property.
36
Potential problem loans
On December 31, 2010, there were approximately $4.1 million in potential problem loans closely monitored by management. Potential problem loans consist of loans classified as substandard where we have doubts as to the ability of the borrower to comply with present repayment terms, and which are not disclosed in Table 10. A loss allowance totaling $400,000 was established at December 31, 2010, for those potential problem commercial loans that, in our judgment, were inadequately collateralized. Comparatively, we were monitoring approximately $7.9 million in potential problem loans at December 31, 2009.
Allowance for loan losses
Although the Corporation maintains sound credit policies, certain loans deteriorate and must be charged off as losses. The allowance for loan losses is maintained to absorb losses inherent in the portfolio. The allowance is increased by provisions charged to expense and is reduced by loan charge offs, net of recoveries. The allowance is based upon management’s continuous evaluation of the loan portfolio coupled with a formal review of adequacy on a quarterly basis, which is subject to review and approval by the Board. An overview of the methodology and key factors that we use in evaluating the adequacy of the allowance and loan impairment is provided in Note 1 of this report.
Determining the level of the allowance for probable loan losses at any given period is difficult, particularly during deteriorating or uncertain economic periods. We must make estimates using assumptions and information which are often subjective and fluid. Table 11—Analysis of Allowance for Loan Losses presents an analysis of the activity in the allowance for loan losses over a five-year period. A more detailed analysis of the allowance for the current year is provided in Note 5 of this report. Table 12—Allocation of Allowance for Loan Losses presents an allocation of the allowance for loan losses by major loan category. During 2009, the analysis of adequacy of the allowance was refined to better measure risks associated with quantitative and qualitative risk factors applied to pooled industry segments. As a result, the unallocated component of the allowance for loan losses decreased for December 31, 2009, compared to prior years. Generally, the unallocated component for years ended 2010 and 2009 reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the loan portfolio.
The allowance was $7,626,000 or 1.19 percent of total loans, on December 31, 2010, compared to $7,175,000 and 1.11 percent, respectively, on December 31, 2009. The increase in the allowance reflects credit quality issues for selected commercial real estate loans and was based on our estimate of the amount necessary to bring the allowance to a level reflective of the risk in the loan portfolio. We considered macro-economic factors that could adversely affect the ability of PeoplesBank’s loan clients to repay their loans, including the high level of unemployment and the probable continuation of a downturn in the commercial real estate market. Based on our evaluation of probable loan losses in the current portfolio, we believe that the allowance is adequate to support losses inherent in the loan portfolio on December 31, 2010.
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Table 11-Analysis of Allowance for Loan Losses
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance - beginning of year | | $ | 7,175 | | $ | 4,690 | | $ | 3,434 | | $ | 3,126 | | $ | 2,538 | |
Provision charged (recovery credited) to operating expense | | | 2,990 | | | 3,715 | | | 1,870 | | | (554 | ) | | 650 | |
Loans charged off | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural | | | 1,519 | | | 750 | | | 16 | | | 7 | | | 104 | |
Real estate-construction and land development | | | 789 | | | 310 | | | 481 | | | — | | | — | |
Real estate-residential and home equity | | | 61 | | | 19 | | | 24 | | | 31 | | | 27 | |
Consumer | | | 268 | | | 225 | | | 141 | | | 28 | | | 19 | |
Total loans charged off | | | 2,637 | | | 1,304 | | | 662 | | | 66 | | | 150 | |
Recoveries | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural | | | 24 | | | 16 | | | 41 | | | 886 | | | 58 | |
Real estate-residential and home equity | | | — | | | 6 | | | 2 | | | 16 | | | 3 | |
Consumer | | | 74 | | | 52 | | | 5 | | | 26 | | | 27 | |
Total recoveries | | | 98 | | | 74 | | | 48 | | | 928 | | | 88 | |
Net (recoveries) charge offs | | | 2,539 | | | 1,230 | | | 614 | | | (862 | ) | | 62 | |
Balance - end of year | | $ | 7,626 | | $ | 7,175 | | $ | 4,690 | | $ | 3,434 | | $ | 3,126 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net (recoveries) charge offs as a % of average total loans | | | 0.39 | % | | 0.20 | % | | 0.13 | % | | (0.20 | )% | | 0.02 | % |
Allowance for loan losses as a % of total loans | | | 1.19 | % | | 1.11 | % | | 0.82 | % | | 0.77 | % | | 0.77 | % |
Allowance for loan losses as a % of nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days or more | | | 41 | % | | 28 | % | | 56 | % | | 36 | % | | 71 | % |
The trend of increased loan charge offs reflects prolonged weak economic conditions and the effects they had on our commercial borrowers.
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Table 12-Allocation of Allowance for Loan Losses
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, | |
| | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
(dollars in thousands) | | Amount | | % Total Loans | | Amount | | % Total Loans | | Amount | | % Total Loans | | Amount | | % Total Loans | | Amount | | % Total Loans | |
|
Commercial, industrial and agricultural | | $ | 5,226 | | | 65.5 | | $ | 4,974 | | | 64.3 | | $ | 2,480 | | | 60.7 | | $ | 1,622 | | | 54.5 | | $ | 1,500 | | | 53.9 | |
Real estate - construction and land development | | | 1,561 | | | 14.9 | | | 1,837 | | | 16.3 | | | 1,016 | | | 17.5 | | | 615 | | | 18.8 | | | 549 | | | 22.5 | |
Total commercial related | | | 6,787 | | | 80.4 | | | 6,811 | | | 80.6 | | | 3,496 | | | 78.2 | | | 2,237 | | | 73.3 | | | 2,049 | | | 76.4 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Real estate - residential mortgages and home equity | | | 30 | | | 12.0 | | | 32 | | | 11.3 | | | 31 | | | 11.3 | | | 22 | | | 12.4 | | | 22 | | | 7.8 | |
Consumer | | | 284 | | | 7.6 | | | 188 | | | 8.1 | | | 212 | | | 10.5 | | | 147 | | | 14.3 | | | 122 | | | 15.8 | |
Total consumer related | | | 314 | | | 19.6 | | | 220 | | | 19.4 | | | 243 | | | 21.8 | | | 169 | | | 26.7 | | | 144 | | | 23.6 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unallocated | | | 525 | | | n/a | | | 144 | | | n/a | | | 951 | | | n/a | | | 1,028 | | | n/a | | | 933 | | | n/a | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 7,626 | | | 100.0 | | $ | 7,175 | | | 100.0 | | $ | 4,690 | | | 100.0 | | $ | 3,434 | | | 100.0 | | $ | 3,126 | | | 100.0 | |
The specific allocation for any particular loan category may be reallocated in the future as risk assessments change. Furthermore, the portion allocated to each loan category is not the total amount available for future losses that might occur within such categories since the total allowance is a general allowance applicable to the entire loan portfolio.
Liquidity
Maintaining adequate liquidity provides the Corporation with the ability to meet financial obligations to depositors, loan customers, employees, and shareholders on a timely and cost effective basis in the normal course of business. Additionally, it provides funds for growth and business opportunities as they arise. Liquidity is generated from transactions relating to both the Corporation’s assets and liabilities. The primary sources of asset liquidity are scheduled investment security maturities and cash inflows, funds received from customer loan payments, and asset sales. The primary sources of liability liquidity are deposit growth, short-term borrowings and long-term debt. The Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, included in this report, present the changes in cash from operating, investing and financing activities. At year-end 2010, we believe that liquidity was adequate based upon the potential liquidation of unpledged available-for-sale securities with a fair value totaling approximately $97 million and available credit from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh totaling approximately $75 million. The Corporation’s loan-to-deposit ratio was 79 percent for year-end 2010, compared to 89 percent for year-end 2009. The decrease in the ratio was the result of deposit growth outpacing loan growth in 2010.
Off-Balance sheet arrangements
The Corporation’s financial statements do not reflect various commitments that are made in the normal course of business, which may involve some liquidity risk. These commitments consist primarily of commitments to grant new loans, unfunded commitments under existing loan facilities, and letters of credit issued under the same standards as on-balance sheet instruments. Financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk are disclosed in Note 15-Commitments to Extend Credit of this report and totaled $197 million at December 31, 2010, compared to $175 million at December 31, 2009. Normally these commitments have fixed expiration dates or termination clauses and are for specific purposes.
39
Accordingly, many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn and therefore, generally do not present significant liquidity risk to the Corporation or PeoplesBank.
Impact of inflation and changing prices
The majority of assets and liabilities of a financial institution are monetary in nature and; therefore, differ greatly from most commercial and industrial companies that have significant investments in fixed assets or inventories. However, inflation may impact the growth of total assets in the banking industry and the resulting need to increase equity capital at higher than normal rates in order to maintain an appropriate equity-to-assets ratio. Inflation may also significantly affect noninterest expenses, which tend to rise during periods of general inflation. The level of inflation can be measured by the change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for all urban consumers (December vs. December). The change in the CPI for 2010 was 1.5 percent, compared to 2.7 percent for 2009 and 0.1 percent for 2008.
Management believes that the most significant impact on financial results is the Corporation’s ability to react to changes in market interest rates. Management strives to structure the balance sheet to increase net interest income by managing interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities to reprice in response to changes in market interest rates. Additionally, management is focused on increasing fee income, an income component that is less sensitive to changes in market interest rates.
Item 7A: Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk
Not applicable to smaller reporting companies.
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Report of Management’s Assessment of
Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting
The Corporation carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Corporation’s management, including the Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e). Based upon the evaluation, the Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of December 31, 2010, the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective. Disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Corporation’s reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.
The management of the Corporation is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. The Corporation’s internal control system is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness of future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Management assessed the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010, using the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) inInternal Control-Integrated Framework, with an emphasis on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting-Guidance for Smaller Public Companies, also issued by COSO. Based on this assessment, management concluded that, as of December 31, 2010, the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting is effective based on those criteria.
This Annual Report does not include an attestation report of the Corporation’s independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting as no such report is required. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the Corporation’s registered public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the Corporation to provide only management’s report in this Annual Report.
| |
/s/ Larry J. Miller | /s/ Jann A. Weaver |
Larry J. Miller | Jann A. Weaver |
(Principal Executive Officer) | (Principal Financial and Accounting |
Vice-Chairman, President | Officer) Treasurer, and |
and Chief Executive Officer | Assistant Secretary |
| |
March 22, 2011 | |
| |
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|
Item 8: Financial statements and supplementary data |
Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. |
Consolidated Balance Sheets |
| | | | | | | |
| | December 31, | |
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data) | | 2010 | | 2009 | |
Assets | | | | | | | |
Interest bearing deposits with banks | | $ | 32,219 | | $ | 14,545 | |
Cash and due from banks | | | 8,050 | | | 8,634 | |
Federal funds sold | | | 3,000 | | | 3,000 | |
Total cash and cash equivalents | | | 43,269 | | | 26,179 | |
Securities, available-for-sale | | | 222,536 | | | 174,177 | |
Restricted investment in bank stocks, at cost | | | 4,067 | | | 4,277 | |
Loans held for sale | | | 4,990 | | | 1,266 | |
Loans (net of deferred fees of $713 - 2010 and $766 - 2009) | | | 640,849 | | | 645,877 | |
Less-allowance for loan losses | | | (7,626 | ) | | (7,175 | ) |
Net loans | | | 633,223 | | | 638,702 | |
Premises and equipment, net | | | 10,766 | | | 11,223 | |
Other assets | | | 38,481 | | | 37,007 | |
Total assets | | $ | 957,332 | | $ | 892,831 | |
| | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | | | | | |
Noninterest bearing | | $ | 65,642 | | $ | 55,583 | |
Interest bearing | | | 740,468 | | | 667,374 | |
Total deposits | | | 806,110 | | | 722,957 | |
Short-term borrowings | | | 6,763 | | | 8,466 | |
Long-term debt | | | 51,732 | | | 73,972 | |
Junior subordinated debt | | | 10,310 | | | 10,310 | |
Other liabilities | | | 5,878 | | | 5,114 | |
Total liabilities | | | 880,793 | | | 820,819 | |
| | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, par value $2.50 per share; $1,000 liquidation preference, 1,000,000 shares authorized; 16,500 shares issued and outstanding - 2010 and 2009 | | | 15,983 | | | 15,828 | |
Common stock, par value $2.50 per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 4,131,802 shares issued and outstanding - 2010 and 4,074,636 - 2009 | | | 10,330 | | | 10,187 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 37,290 | | | 37,004 | |
Retained earnings | | | 10,798 | | | 6,592 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | 2,138 | | | 2,401 | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 76,539 | | | 72,012 | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 957,332 | | $ | 892,831 | |
See accompanying notes.
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|
Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. |
Consolidated Statements of Income |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Years ended December 31, | |
(dollars in thousands, except per share data) | | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2008 | |
Interest income | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans, including fees | | $ | 38,151 | | $ | 34,750 | | $ | 32,705 | |
Investment securities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Taxable | | | 3,354 | | | 3,414 | | | 2,380 | |
Tax-exempt | | | 2,442 | | | 2,086 | | | 1,262 | |
Dividends | | | 7 | | | 12 | | | 51 | |
Other | | | 73 | | | 48 | | | 334 | |
Total interest income | | | 44,027 | | | 40,310 | | | 36,732 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 11,397 | | | 14,202 | | | 14,354 | |
Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings | | | 88 | | | 53 | | | 83 | |
Long-term and junior subordinated debt | | | 1,669 | | | 2,103 | | | 1,372 | |
Total interest expense | | | 13,154 | | | 16,358 | | | 15,809 | |
Net interest income | | | 30,873 | | | 23,952 | | | 20,923 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 2,990 | | | 3,715 | | | 1,870 | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 27,883 | | | 20,237 | | | 19,053 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest income | | | | | | | | | | |
Trust and investment services fees | | | 1,420 | | | 1,348 | | | 1,276 | |
Income from mutual fund, annuity and insurance sales | | | 1,477 | | | 1,345 | | | 1,829 | |
Service charges on deposit accounts | | | 2,471 | | | 2,347 | | | 2,273 | |
Income from bank owned life insurance | | | 637 | | | 636 | | | 308 | |
Other income | | | 601 | | | 572 | | | 477 | |
Gain on sales of loans held for sale | | | 860 | | | 960 | | | 379 | |
Gain on sales of securities | | | 108 | | | 289 | | | 123 | |
Total noninterest income | | | 7,574 | | | 7,497 | | | 6,665 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest expense | | | | | | | | | | |
Personnel | | | 13,276 | | | 13,099 | | | 11,451 | |
Occupancy of premises, net | | | 1,926 | | | 1,792 | | | 1,586 | |
Furniture and equipment | | | 1,670 | | | 1,663 | | | 1,437 | |
Postage, stationery and supplies | | | 516 | | | 465 | | | 471 | |
Professional and legal | | | 488 | | | 411 | | | 462 | |
Marketing and advertising | | | 700 | | | 626 | | | 712 | |
FDIC insurance | | | 1,297 | | | 1,477 | | | 342 | |
Debit card processing | | | 585 | | | 512 | | | 493 | |
Charitable donations | | | 523 | | | 250 | | | 663 | |
Telephone | | | 560 | | | 508 | | | 225 | |
Foreclosed real estate including (gains) losses on sales | | | 3,275 | | | 487 | | | 204 | |
Impaired loan carrying costs | | | 972 | | | 744 | | | 158 | |
Other | | | 2,328 | | | 2,457 | | | 1,840 | |
Total noninterest expense | | | 28,116 | | | 24,491 | | | 20,044 | |
Income before income taxes (benefit) | | | 7,341 | | | 3,243 | | | 5,674 | |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | | | 1,133 | | | (191 | ) | | 1,209 | |
Net income | | | 6,208 | | | 3,434 | | | 4,465 | |
Preferred stock dividends and discount accretion | | | 980 | | | 957 | | | — | |
Net income available to common shareholders | | $ | 5,228 | | $ | 2,477 | | $ | 4,465 | |
Net income per common share, basic | | $ | 1.28 | | $ | 0.61 | | $ | 1.13 | |
Net income per common share, diluted | | $ | 1.28 | | $ | 0.61 | | $ | 1.12 | |
See accompanying notes.
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|
Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Years ended December 31, | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2008 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from operating activities | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 6,208 | | $ | 3,434 | | $ | 4,465 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operations: | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation/amortization | | | 1,363 | | | 1,394 | | | 1,213 | |
Net amortization (accretion) of securities | | | 1,181 | | | 689 | | | (64 | ) |
Amortization of deferred loan origination fees and costs | | | 323 | | | 255 | | | 194 | |
Amortization of intangible assets | | | 40 | | | 40 | | | 39 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 2,990 | | | 3,715 | | | 1,870 | |
Provision for losses on foreclosed real estate | | | 1,566 | | | 189 | | | — | |
Deferred income tax benefit | | | (1,144 | ) | | (2,014 | ) | | (710 | ) |
Amortization of investment in real estate partnerships | | | 562 | | | 541 | | | 522 | |
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance investment | | | (637 | ) | | (636 | ) | | (308 | ) |
Originations of loans held for sale | | | (55,445 | ) | | (76,264 | ) | | (30,792 | ) |
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale | | | 52,421 | | | 79,345 | | | 30,385 | |
Gain on sales of loans held for sale | | | (860 | ) | | (960 | ) | | (379 | ) |
Gain on sales of securities available-for-sale | | | (108 | ) | | (291 | ) | | (123 | ) |
Loss on sales of securities held-to-maturity | | | — | | | 2 | | | — | |
Loss on disposal of premises and equipment | | | 8 | | | 7 | | | 16 | |
Gain on sales of held for sale assets | | | (35 | ) | | — | | | — | |
Gain on sales of foreclosed real estate | | | (110 | ) | | (114 | ) | | — | |
Stock-based compensation expense | | | 157 | | | 203 | | | 65 | |
(Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable | | | (163 | ) | | (927 | ) | | 205 | |
Decrease (increase) in other assets | | | 755 | | | (3,915 | ) | | (624 | ) |
Decrease in accrued interest payable | | | (65 | ) | | (54 | ) | | (32 | ) |
Increase in other liabilities | | | 835 | | | 496 | | | 447 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 9,842 | | | 5,135 | | | 6,389 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities, available-for-sale | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchases | | | (92,829 | ) | | (132,209 | ) | | (16,015 | ) |
Maturities, repayments and calls | | | 38,153 | | | 23,642 | | | 18,222 | |
Sales | | | 4,845 | | | 8,947 | | | 6,639 | |
Securities, held-to-maturity | | | | | | | | | | |
Calls | | | — | | | 519 | | | 1,036 | |
Sales | | | — | | | 933 | | | — | |
Net decrease (increase) in restricted investment in bank stocks | | | 210 | | | (1,585 | ) | | (1,221 | ) |
Net increase in loans made to customers | | | (6,776 | ) | | (77,979 | ) | | (134,650 | ) |
Purchases of premises and equipment | | | (914 | ) | | (1,231 | ) | | (2,877 | ) |
Investment in life insurance | | | (7 | ) | | (6 | ) | | (3,971 | ) |
Proceeds from held for sale assets | | | 542 | | | — | | | — | |
Investment in foreclosed real estate | | | (1,705 | ) | | (118 | ) | | (30 | ) |
Proceeds from sales of foreclosed real estate | | | 8,094 | | | 462 | | | — | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (50,387 | ) | | (178,625 | ) | | (132,867 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in demand and savings deposits | | | 54,026 | | | 69,205 | | | (6,059 | ) |
Net increase in time deposits | | | 29,127 | | | 55,623 | | | 92,220 | |
Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings | | | (1,703 | ) | | (9,817 | ) | | 18,283 | |
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | | | — | | | 76,000 | | | — | |
Repayment of long-term debt | | | (22,240 | ) | | (21,214 | ) | | (1,164 | ) |
Cash dividends paid to preferred shareholders | | | (825 | ) | | (701 | ) | | — | |
Cash dividends paid to common shareholders | | | (1,022 | ) | | (1,048 | ) | | (2,006 | ) |
Net proceeds from issuance of preferred stock and common stock warrants | | | — | | | 16,461 | | | — | |
Issuance of common stock | | | 272 | | | 285 | | | 1,054 | |
Purchase of treasury stock | | | — | | | — | | | (127 | ) |
Reissuance of treasury stock | | | — | | | — | | | 104 | |
Cash paid in lieu of fractional shares | | | — | | | — | | | (5 | ) |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 57,635 | | | 184,794 | | | 102,300 | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 17,090 | | | 11,304 | | | (24,178 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | | | 26,179 | | | 14,875 | | | 39,053 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | | $ | 43,269 | | $ | 26,179 | | $ | 14,875 | |
|
Supplemental disclosures | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest paid on deposits and borrowed funds | | $ | 13,219 | | $ | 16,412 | | $ | 15,840 | |
Income taxes paid | | $ | 1,719 | | $ | 1,101 | | $ | 1,480 | |
See accompanying notes.
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|
Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. |
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands, except per share data) | | Preferred Stock | | Common Stock | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | Retained Earnings | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | | Treasury Stock | | Total | |
|
Balance, January 1, 2008 | | $ | — | | $ | 9,347 | | $ | 32,516 | | $ | 6,267 | | $ | 285 | | $ | — | | $ | 48,415 | |
Cumulative effect of initial recognition of split-dollar life insurance liability | | | | | | | | | | | | (703 | ) | | | | | | | | (703 | ) |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,465 | | | | | | | | | 4,465 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized gain on securities, net | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 919 | | | | | | 919 | |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5,384 | |
Common stock cash dividends ($0.506 per share, adjusted) | | | | | | | | | | | | (2,006 | ) | | | | | | | | (2,006 | ) |
Common stock 5% stock dividend - 187,363 shares at fair value | | | | | | 469 | | | 2,492 | | | (2,966 | ) | | | | | | | | (5 | ) |
Purchase of 8,002 shares for treasury | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (127 | ) | | (127 | ) |
Stock-based compensation | | | | | | | | | 65 | | | | | | | | | | | | 65 | |
Issuance of common stock: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
62,710 shares under stock option plans | | | | | | 157 | | | 661 | | | | | | | | | | | | 818 | |
17,365 shares under the dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan | | | | | | 44 | | | 148 | | | | | | | | | | | | 192 | |
6,581 shares under the employee stock purchase plan | | | | | | 16 | | | 28 | | | | | | | | | | | | 44 | |
4,064 shares of stock-based compensation awards | | | | | | 10 | | | (10 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | — | |
Re-issuance of 8,002 shares under employee stock purchase plan | | | | | | | | | (23 | ) | | | | | | | | 127 | | | 104 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2008 | | | — | | | 10,043 | | | 35,877 | | | 5,057 | | | 1,204 | | | — | | | 52,181 | |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,434 | | | | | | | | | 3,434 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized gain on securities, net | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,197 | | | | | | 1,197 | |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,631 | |
Preferred stock and common stock warrants issued, net of issuance costs of $39 | | | 15,678 | | | | | | 783 | | | | | | | | | | | | 16,461 | |
Preferred stock discount accretion | | | 150 | | | | | | | | | (150 | ) | | | | | | | | — | |
Common stock cash dividends ($0.26 per share) | | | | | | | | | | | | (1,048 | ) | | | | | | | | (1,048 | ) |
Preferred stock dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | (701 | ) | | | | | | | | (701 | ) |
Stock-based compensation | | | | | | | | | 203 | | | | | | | | | | | | 203 | |
Issuance of common stock: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
27,773 shares under the dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan | | | | | | 70 | | | 136 | | | | | | | | | | | | 206 | |
16,163 shares under the employee stock purchase plan | | | | | | 40 | | | 39 | | | | | | | | | | | | 79 | |
13,667 shares of stock-based compensation awards | | | | | | 34 | | | (34 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2009 | | | 15,828 | | | 10,187 | | | 37,004 | | | 6,592 | | | 2,401 | | | — | | | 72,012 | |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | | | | | | | | | | 6,208 | | | | | | | | | 6,208 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized losses on securities, net | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (263 | ) | | | | | (263 | ) |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5,945 | |
Preferred stock discount accretion | | | 155 | | | | | | | | | (155 | ) | | | | | | | | — | |
Common stock cash dividends ($0.25 per share) | | | | | | | | | | | | (1,022 | ) | | | | | | | | (1,022 | ) |
Preferred stock dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | (825 | ) | | | | | | | | (825 | ) |
Stock-based compensation | | | | | | | | | 157 | | | | | | | | | | | | 157 | |
Issuance of common stock: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
24,463 shares under dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan | | | | | | 61 | | | 136 | | | | | | | | | | | | 197 | |
14,316 shares under employee stock purchase plan | | | | | | 36 | | | 39 | | | | | | | | | | | | 75 | |
18,306 shares of stock-based compensation awards | | | | | | 46 | | | (46 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2010 | | $ | 15,983 | | $ | 10,330 | | $ | 37,290 | | $ | 10,798 | | $ | 2,138 | | $ | — | | $ | 76,539 | |
See accompanying notes.
45
Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE 1-Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation
Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. (Corporation or Codorus Valley) is a one-bank holding company headquartered in York, Pennsylvania that provides a full range of banking services through its subsidiary, PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company (PeoplesBank or Bank). PeoplesBank operates two wholly-owned subsidiaries, Codorus Valley Financial Advisors, Inc. (formerly SYC Insurance Services, Inc.) which sells nondeposit investment products, and SYC Settlement Services, Inc., which provides real estate settlement services. In addition, PeoplesBank may periodically create nonbank subsidiaries for the purpose of temporarily holding foreclosed properties pending the liquidation of these properties. PeoplesBank operates under a state charter and is subject to regulation by the Pennsylvania Department of Banking and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The Corporation is subject to regulation by the Federal Reserve Board and the state of Pennsylvania.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Codorus Valley and its wholly-owned bank subsidiary, PeoplesBank, and its wholly-owned nonbank subsidiary, SYC Realty Company, Inc. SYC Realty, which was inactive for reportable periods prior to 2008, is primarily used to hold foreclosed properties obtained by PeoplesBank pending the liquidation of these properties. The accounts of CVB Statutory Trust No. 1 and No. 2 are not included in the consolidated financial statements as discussed in Note 9. All significant intercompany account balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The accounting and reporting policies of Codorus Valley and subsidiaries conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and have been followed on a consistent basis.
In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 855, the Corporation evaluated the events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date of December 31, 2010 through the date these financial statements were issued.
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168, “The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, a replacement of FASB Statement No. 162”. SFAS 168 replaces SFAS No. 162,“The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, to establish the FASB Accounting Standards Codification” as the source of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities in preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. The new standard became effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial position or results of operations. Technical references to generally accepted accounting principals included in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are provided under the new codification.
Investment Securities
The classification of securities is determined at the time of acquisition and is reevaluated at each reporting date. Securities classified as available-for-sale are debt securities that the Corporation intends to hold for an indefinite period of time, but not necessarily to maturity. Any decision to sell a security classified as available-for-sale would be based on various factors, including significant movements in interest rates, changes in maturity mix of assets and liabilities, income or liquidity needs, regulatory considerations and other factors. Debt securities available-for-sale are carried at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses, net of taxes, reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income or loss in shareholders’ equity. Premiums and discounts are recognized in interest income using the interest method over the estimated life of the security. Realized gains and losses from the sale of
46
available-for-sale securities are computed on the basis of specific identification of the adjusted cost of each security and are shown net as a separate line item in the statement of income.
Declines in the fair value of available-for-sale securities below their cost that are deemed to be other-than-temporary are reflected in earnings as realized losses. In estimating other-than-temporary impairment losses, management must first assess whether (a) it has the intent to sell the security and (b) it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security prior to its anticipated recovery. These steps are done before assessing whether the cost basis of the investment will be recovered. The assessment of the probability of recovery would consider, among other things, the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost and the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer. More information about investment securities is provided in Note 3 of this report.
Restricted Stock
Restricted stock, which represents required investments in the common stock of correspondent banks, is carried at cost and, as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, consists primarily of the common stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh (FHLBP) and to a lesser degree Atlantic Central Bankers Bank (ACBB). Under the FHLBP’s Capital Plan, PeoplesBank is required to maintain a minimum member stock investment, both as a condition of becoming and remaining a member and as a condition of obtaining loans from the FHLBP. The FHLBP uses a formula to determine the minimum stock investment, which is based on the volume of loans outstanding, unused borrowing capacity and other factors. In December 2008, the FHLBP notified member banks that it was suspending dividend payments and the repurchase of capital stock. During 2010, FHLBP partially lifted its restriction on capital stock repurchases.
Management evaluates the restricted stock for impairment in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 942. Management’s determination of whether these investments are impaired is based on their assessment of the ultimate recoverability of their cost rather than by recognizing temporary declines in value. The determination of whether a decline affects the ultimate recoverability of their cost is influenced by criteria such as: (1) the significance of the decline in net assets of the FHLBP as compared to the capital stock amount for the FHLBP and the length of time this situation has persisted, (2) commitments by the FHLBP to make payments required by law or regulation and the level of such payments in relation to the operating performance of the FHLBP, and (3) the impact of legislative and regulatory changes on institutions and, accordingly, on the customer base of the FHLBP. Management believes no impairment charge was necessary related to the restricted stock during 2010 and 2009.
Loans Held for Sale
Loans held for sale are reported at the lower of cost or fair value, as determined in the aggregate as determined by commitments from investors or current investor yield requirements. The amount by which cost exceeds fair value, if any, is accounted for as a valuation allowance and is charged to expense in the period of the change.
Loans
Loans receivable that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff, are stated at their outstanding unpaid principal balances less amounts charged off, net of an allowance for loan losses and any deferred fees or costs. Interest income is accrued on the unpaid principal balance. Generally, loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, are deferred and recognized as an adjustment of the yield (interest income) over the contractual life of the loan. The loans receivable portfolio is segmented into commercial and consumer loans. Commercial loans consist of the following industry classes: builder & developer, commercial real estate investor, residential real estate investor, hotel/motel, wholesale & retail, agriculture, manufacturing and all other. Consumer loans consist of the following classes: residential mortgage, home equity and all other.
47
For all classes of loans receivable, the accrual of interest is discontinued when the contractual payment of principal or interest has become 90 days past due or management has serious doubts about further collectability of principal or interest, even though the loan is currently performing. A loan may remain on accrual status if it is in the process of collection and is either guaranteed or well secured. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, unpaid interest credited to income in the current year is reversed and unpaid interest accrued in prior years is charged against the allowance for loan losses. Interest received on nonaccrual loans, including impaired loans, generally is either applied against principal or reported as interest income, according to the Corporation’s judgment as to the collectability of principal. Generally, loans are restored to accrual status when the obligation is brought current, has performed in accordance with the contractual terms for a reasonable period of time, generally six months, and the ultimate collectability of the total contractual principal and interest is no longer in doubt. The past due status of all classes of loans receivable is determined based on contractual due dates for loan payments.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses represents our estimate of losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date and is recorded as a reduction to loans. The allowance for loan losses is increased by the provision for loan losses, and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries. Loans deemed to be uncollectible are charged against the allowance for loan losses, and subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. All, or part, of the principal balance of loans receivable are charged off to the allowance as soon as it is determined that the repayment of all, or part, of the principal balance is highly unlikely. Because all identified losses are immediately charged off, no portion of the allowance for loan losses is restricted to any individual loan or groups of loans, and the entire allowance is available to absorb any and all loan losses.
The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level considered adequate to provide for losses that can be reasonably anticipated. The Corporation performs a quarterly evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance. The allowance is based on the Corporation’s past loan loss experience, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, the estimated value of any underlying collateral, composition of the loan portfolio, current economic conditions and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates that may be susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.
The allowance consists of specific, general and unallocated components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as impaired, generally substandard and nonaccrual loans. For loans that are classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the collateral value (or discounted cash flows or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers pools of loans by loan class including commercial loans not considered impaired, as well as smaller balance homogeneous loans, such as residential real estate, home equity and other consumer loans. These pools of loans are evaluated for loss exposure based upon historical loss rates for each of these classes of loans, adjusted for qualitative (environmental) risk factors. Historical loss rates are based on a two year rolling average of net charge-offs. Qualitative risk factors that supplement historical losses in the evaluation of loan pools include:
| | |
| • | Changes in national and local economies and business conditions |
| • | Changes in the value of collateral for collateral dependent loans |
| • | Changes in the level of concentrations of credit |
| • | Changes in the volume and severity of classified and past due loans |
| • | Changes in the nature and volume of the portfolio |
| • | Changes in collection, charge-off, and recovery procedures |
| • | Changes in underwriting standards and loan terms |
| • | Changes in the quality of the loan review system |
| • | Changes in the experience/ability of lending management and key lending staff |
48
| | |
| • | Regulatory and legal regulations that could affect the level of credit losses |
| • | Other pertinent environmental factors |
Each factor is assigned a value to reflect improving, stable or declining conditions based on the Corporation’s best judgment using relevant information available at the time of the evaluation. An unallocated component is maintained to cover uncertainties that could affect the Corporation’s estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the loan portfolio.
As disclosed in Note 4-Loans, the Corporation engages in commercial and consumer lending. Loans are made within the Corporation’s primary market area and surrounding areas, and include the purchase of whole loan and participation interests in loans from other financial institutions. Commercial related loans, which pose the greatest risk of loss to the Corporation, whether originated or purchased, are generally secured by real estate. Within the broad commercial loan segment, the builder & developer and commercial real estate investor loan classes generally present a higher level of risk then other commercial loan classifications. This greater risk is due to several factors, including the concentration of principal in a limited number of loans and borrowers, the effect of general economic conditions on income producing properties, unstable real estate prices and the dependency upon successful construction and sale or operation of the real estate project.
A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Corporation will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered in determining impairment include payment status and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. The Corporation determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Commercial loans, most of which are collateral dependent, that are deemed impaired are evaluated for impairment loss based on the fair value of the collateral. Commercial loans that are not collateral dependent will rely on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate to determine impairment loss. Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment. Accordingly, the Corporation does not separately identify individual residential mortgage loans, home equity loans and other consumer loans for impairment disclosures, unless such loans are the subject of a troubled debt restructuring agreement.
An allowance for loan losses is established for an impaired loan if its carrying value exceeds its estimated fair value less estimated selling costs (i.e., net realizable value). For commercial loans secured by real estate, estimated fair values are determined primarily through third-party appraisals. When a real estate secured loan becomes impaired, a decision is made regarding whether an updated certified appraisal of the real estate is necessary. This decision is based on various considerations, including the age of the most recent appraisal, the loan-to-value ratio based on the original appraisal and the condition of the property. Appraised values are generally discounted to provide for selling costs and other factors to determine an estimate of the net realizable value of the property.
For commercial loans secured by non-real estate collateral, such as accounts receivable, inventory and equipment, estimated fair values are determined based on the borrower’s financial statements, inventory reports, accounts receivable aging or equipment appraisals or invoices. Indications of value from these sources are generally discounted based on the age of the financial information or the quality of the assets.
49
Loans whose terms are modified are classified as troubled debt restructurings if the Corporation grants borrowers experiencing financial difficulties concessions that it would not otherwise consider. Concessions granted under a troubled debt restructuring may involve a reduction in interest rate or an extension of a loan’s stated maturity date. Non-accrual troubled debt restructurings are restored to accrual status if principal and interest payments, under the modified terms, are current for a reasonable period of time, generally six consecutive months after modification. Loans classified as troubled debt restructurings are designated as impaired.
Federal regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Corporation’s allowance for loan losses and may require the Corporation to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination, which may not be currently available to the Corporation. Based on a comprehensive analysis of the loan portfolio, the Corporation believes that the current level of the allowance for loan losses is adequate.
Transfers of Financial Assets
Transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales when control over the assets has been surrendered. Control over transferred assets is deemed to be surrendered when (1) the assets have been isolated from the Corporation, (2) the transferee obtains the right (free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of that right) to pledge or exchange the transferred assets, and (3) the Corporation does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity.
Premises and Equipment
Land is carried at cost. Premises and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation expense is calculated principally on the straight-line method over the assets’ estimated useful lives. Estimated useful lives are ten to forty years for buildings and improvements, three to ten years for furniture and equipment and three to five years for computer equipment and software. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. The cost of significant improvements to existing assets is capitalized and amortized over the shorter of the asset’s useful life or related lease term. When facilities are retired or otherwise disposed of, the depreciated cost is removed from the asset accounts, and any gain or loss is reflected in the statement of income.
Foreclosed Real Estate
Foreclosed real estate, included in other assets, is comprised of property acquired through a foreclosure proceeding, property that is acquired through acceptance of a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure and property that has not yet been acquired but which is classified as an insubstance foreclosure. Foreclosed real estate is initially recorded at fair value minus estimated costs to sell at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis. Appraisals are generally used to determine fair value. After foreclosure, management reviews valuations at least quarterly and adjusts the asset to the lower of cost or fair value minus estimated costs to sell through a valuation allowance. Costs related to the improvement of foreclosed real estate are generally capitalized until the real estate reaches a saleable condition. Revenue and expense from operations and changes in the valuation allowance are included in expense. When a foreclosed real estate asset is ultimately sold, any gain or loss on the sale is included in the income statement as a component of noninterest expense. At December 31, 2010, foreclosed real estate, net of allowance was $10,572,000, compared to $9,314,000 for December 31, 2009.
Investments in Real Estate Partnerships
In March 2003, PeoplesBank acquired a 73.47 percent limited partner interest in a real estate joint venture known as Village Court, which was formed to develop, construct, own and operate a 60-unit affordable housing complex located in Dover Township, York County, Pennsylvania. Construction of the housing complex was completed in the fourth quarter of 2004 and the complex was fully leased by December 31, 2004. The investment balance included in other assets was $1,148,000 at December 31,
50
2010, compared to $1,439,000 at December 31, 2009. Additionally, PeoplesBank is a 99.99 percent limited partner in a real estate joint venture known as SMB Properties that rehabilitated and now operates seven buildings in the City of York, Pennsylvania as part of a revitalization initiative. The buildings provide low-income housing to qualified families and, to a lesser degree, space for commercial purposes. The investment balance included in other assets was $303,000 at December 31, 2010, compared to $574,000 at December 31, 2009.
Investment and related tax credits are accounted for under the effective yield method of accounting under which tax credits are recognized as they are allocated, and the cost of the investment is amortized to provide a constant yield over the period that tax credits are allocated, generally ten years.
Bank Owned Life Insurance
PeoplesBank invests in bank owned life insurance (BOLI) as a source of funding for employee benefit expenses. BOLI involves the purchasing of life insurance by PeoplesBank on a select group of employees and directors. PeoplesBank is the owner and beneficiary of the policies. This life insurance investment is carried at the cash surrender value of the underlying policies and is included in other assets in the amount of $13,499,000 at December 31, 2010, compared to $12,862,000 at December 31, 2009.
Trust and Investment Services Assets
Assets held by PeoplesBank in a fiduciary or agency capacity for its customers are not included in the consolidated balance sheets since these items are not assets of PeoplesBank.
Advertising
Advertising costs are charged to expense when incurred.
Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes are provided on the liability method whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted through the provision for income taxes for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the effective date.
The Corporation accounts for uncertain tax positions as required by FASB ASC Topic 740. FASB ASC Topic 740 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements. Specifically, the accounting standard prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return as well as guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. No significant income tax uncertainties have been identified by the Corporation; therefore, the Corporation recognized no adjustment for unrecognized income tax benefits for the year ended December 31, 2010. Our policy is to recognize interest and penalties on unrecognized tax benefits in income taxes expense in the Consolidated Statement of Income. The Company did not recognize any interest and penalties for the year ended December 31, 2010. The tax years subject to examination by the taxing authorities are the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008, and 2007.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near
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term relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the evaluation of other-than-temporary impairment losses for investment securities and the evaluation of impairment losses for foreclosed real estate.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Fair values of financial instruments are estimated using relevant market information and other assumptions, as more fully disclosed in Note 17-Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Statements. Fair value estimates involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment. Changes in assumptions or in market conditions could significantly affect the estimates.
Per Common Share Data
Basic net income per share is calculated as net income divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net income per share is calculated as net income divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus common shares that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential common shares had been issued, as well as any adjustment to income that would result from the assumed issuance. Potential common shares that may be issued by the Corporation relate solely to outstanding stock options and warrants and are determined using the treasury stock method. All share and per share amounts are adjusted for stock dividends that are declared prior to the issuance of the consolidated financial statements.
The computation of net income per common share for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 is provided in the table below.
| | | | | | | | | | |
(in thousands, except per share data) | | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2008 | |
Net income available to common shareholders | | $ | 5,228 | | $ | 2,477 | | $ | 4,465 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding (basic) | | | 4,093 | | | 4,043 | | | 3,966 | |
Effect of dilutive stock options | | | 6 | | | — | | | 25 | |
Weighted average shares outstanding (diluted) | | | 4,099 | | | 4,043 | | | 3,991 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per common share | | $ | 1.28 | | $ | 0.61 | | $ | 1.13 | |
Diluted earnings per common share | | $ | 1.28 | | $ | 0.61 | | $ | 1.12 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Anti-dilutive stock options and common stock warrants excluded from the computation of earnings per share | | | 463 | | | 477 | | | 125 | |
Stock dividends issued by the Board of Directors of Codorus Valley for the years 2008 through 2010 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
Stock Dividend | | Declaration Date | | Record Date | | Payable Date | |
5 | % | | 4/8/2008 | | 4/22/2008 | | 6/12/2008 | |
Stock Based Compensation
The Corporation accounts for its stock-based compensation awards in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, which requires public companies to recognize compensation expense related to stock-based compensation awards in their statements of operations. Compensation expense is equal to the fair value of the stock-based compensation awards and is recognized over the vesting period of such awards. See Note 13 – Stock-Based Compensation.
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Cash Flow Information
For purposes of the statements of cash flows, the Corporation considers interest bearing deposits with banks, cash and due from banks, and federal funds sold to be cash and cash equivalents. Noncash items for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 consisted of the transfer of loans to foreclosed real estate for $9,104,000, $7,681,000 and $1,674,000, respectively, and the transfer of loans held for sale to the held-to-maturity loan portfolio of $160,000, $3,986,000 and $0, respectively. Additional noncash items for the year ended December 31, 2009 included the transfer of securities held-to-maturity to the available-for-sale portfolio of $987,000 and the transfer of premises and equipment to held for sale assets of $507,000.
Off-Balance Sheet Financial Instruments
In the ordinary course of business, the Corporation enters into off-balance sheet financial instruments consisting of commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. These financial instruments are recorded on the balance sheet when they become a receivable to the Corporation.
Comprehensive Income
Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that recognized revenue, expenses, gains and losses be included in net income. Although certain changes in assets and liabilities, such as unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities, are reported as a separate component of the equity section of the balance sheet, such items, along with net income, are components of comprehensive income or loss. The components of other comprehensive income and related tax effects are presented in the following table.
| | | | | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2008 | |
Unrealized holding (losses) gains arising during the year | | $ | (291 | ) | $ | 2,106 | | $ | 1,515 | |
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in income | | | (108 | ) | | (291 | ) | | (123 | ) |
Net unrealized (losses) gains | | | (399 | ) | | 1,815 | | | 1,392 | |
Tax effect | | | 136 | | | (618 | ) | | (473 | ) |
Net of tax amount | | $ | (263 | ) | $ | 1,197 | | $ | 919 | |
Segment Reporting
Management has determined that it operates in only one segment, community banking. The Corporation’s non-banking activities are insignificant to the consolidated financial statements.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The FASB issued ASU 2010-20, “Receivables” (Topic 310) – “Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses”. This ASU requires more information about the credit quality of financing receivables in the disclosures to financial statements, such as aging information and credit quality indicators. Both new and existing disclosures must be disaggregated by portfolio segment or class. The disaggregation of information is based on how a company develops its allowance for credit losses and how it manages its credit exposure. The amendments in this Update apply to all public and nonpublic entities with financing receivables. Financing receivables include loans and trade accounts receivable. However, short-term trade accounts receivable, receivables measured at fair value or lower of cost or fair value, and debt securities are exempt from these disclosure amendments. For public companies, the amendments that require disclosures as of the end of a reporting period are effective for periodsending on or after December 15, 2010. The amendments that require disclosures about activity that occurs during a reporting period are effective for periods beginning on or after December 15, 2010. The Corporation adopted all provisions of this Update,
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including the early adoption of the disclosures about activity, which did not have a material impact on the Corporation’s financial position, results of operations or cashflow.
The FASB issued ASU 2011-01, “Deferral of the Effective Date of Disclosures about Troubled Debt Restructurings in Update No. 2010-20”. The amendments in this Update temporarily delay the effective date of the disclosures about troubled debt restructurings in Update 2010-20 for public entities. Under the existing effective date in Update 2010-20, public-entity creditors would have provided disclosures about troubled debt restructurings for periods beginning on or after December 15, 2010. The delay is intended to allow the Board time to complete its deliberations on what constitutes a troubled debt restructuring. The effective date of the new disclosures about troubled debt restructurings for public entities and the guidance for determining what constitutes a troubled debt restructuring will then be coordinated. Currently, that guidance is anticipated to be effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2011. The disclosure requirements of ASC Update 2010-20 related to troubled debt restructurings will impact the Corporation’s disclosures, however, it will not impact how the Corporation measures its allowance for loan losses.
The FASB issued ASU 2010-06, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (Topic 820) – “Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements.” The amendments in this Update require some new disclosures and clarify some existing disclosure requirements about fair value measurement as set forth in Codification Subtopic 820-10. Specifically, ASU 2010-06 amends Codification Subtopic 820-10 to now require: a reporting entity should disclose separately the amounts of significant transfers in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements and describe the reasons for the transfers; and in the reconciliation for fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs, a reporting entity should present separately information about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements. In addition, ASU 2010-06 clarifies the requirements of the following existing disclosures: for purposes of reporting fair value measurement for each class of assets and liabilities, a reporting entity needs to use judgment in determining the appropriate classes of assets and liabilities; and a reporting entity should provide disclosures about the valuation techniques and inputs used to measure fair value for both recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements.
The Corporation adopted the update, except for disclosures about purchases, sales and issuances, and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010. The adoption of the effective portion of this Update did not have an effect on the Corporation’s financial position, results of operations or cashflow.
In November 2008, the SEC released a proposed roadmap regarding the potential use by U.S. issuers of financial statements prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). IFRS is a comprehensive series of accounting standards published by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Under the proposed roadmap, the Company may be required to prepare financial statements in accordance with IFRS as early as 2015. The SEC will make a determination in 2011 regarding the mandatory adoption of IFRS. The Corporation is currently assessing the impact that this potential change would have on its consolidated financial statements, and it will continue to monitor the development of the potential implementation of IFRS.
NOTE 2-Restrictions on Cash and Due from Banks
The Bank is required to maintain average reserves, in the form of cash and balances with the Federal Reserve Bank, against its deposit liabilities. The average amount of the reserves averaged $705,000 for 2010 and $661,000 for 2009. The Bank is also required to maintain compensating balances with correspondent banks which averaged approximately $76,000 for 2010 and $176,000 for 2009.
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NOTE 3-Securities
A summary of available-for-sale securities at December 31, is provided below.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Estimated | |
| | Amortized | | Gross Unrealized | | Fair | |
(dollars in thousands) | | Cost | | Gains | | Losses | | Value | |
2010 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Debt securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury notes | | $ | 8,014 | | $ | 126 | | $ | — | | $ | 8,140 | |
U.S. agency | | | 13,519 | | | 155 | | | (31 | ) | | 13,643 | |
U.S. agency mortgage-backed, residential | | | 108,967 | | | 2,213 | | | (827 | ) | | 110,353 | |
State and municipal | | | 88,796 | | | 2,079 | | | (475 | ) | | 90,400 | |
Total debt securities, available-for-sale | | $ | 219,296 | | $ | 4,573 | | $ | (1,333 | ) | $ | 222,536 | |
2009 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Debt securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. agency | | $ | 13,526 | | $ | 120 | | $ | — | | $ | 13,646 | |
U.S. agency mortgage-backed, residential | | | 82,579 | | | 1,715 | | | (34 | ) | | 84,260 | |
State and municipal | | | 73,446 | | | 2,059 | | | (164 | ) | | 75,341 | |
Corporate trust preferred | | | 987 | | | — | | | (57 | ) | | 930 | |
Total debt securities, available-for-sale | | $ | 170,538 | | $ | 3,894 | | $ | (255 | ) | $ | 174,177 | |
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt securities at December 31, 2010 by contractual maturity are shown below. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities if call options on selected debt issues are exercised in the future. Mortgage-backed securities are included in the maturity categories based on average expected life.
| | | | | | | |
| | Available-for-sale | |
(dollars in thousands) | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | |
Due in one year or less | | $ | 7,395 | | $ | 7,446 | |
Due after one year through five years | | | 139,776 | | | 143,293 | |
Due after five years through ten years | | | 67,411 | | | 67,314 | |
Due after ten years | | | 4,714 | | | 4,483 | |
Total debt securities | | $ | 219,296 | | $ | 222,536 | |
Gross gains realized from the sale of available-for-sale securities were $108,000, $291,000, and $123,000 for 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. While the Corporation had no held to maturity securities at December 31, 2010 and 2009, there were gross losses of $0, $2,000 and $0 for 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Securities with a carrying value of $125,785,000 and $84,460,000 on December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, were pledged to secure public and trust deposits, repurchase agreements, other short-term borrowings and Federal Home Loan Bank debt.
The table below shows gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time, for securities that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at December 31, 2010 and 2009.
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Less than 12 months | | 12 months or more | | Total | |
(dollars in thousands) | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | |
2010 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Debt securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. agencies | | $ | 4,969 | | $ | 31 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 4,969 | | $ | 31 | |
U.S. agency mortgage-backed, residential | | | 50,982 | | | 827 | | | — | | | — | | | 50,982 | | | 827 | |
State and municipal | | | 20,382 | | | 429 | | | 350 | | | 46 | | | 20,732 | | | 475 | |
Total temporarily impaired debt securities, available-for-sale | | $ | 76,333 | | $ | 1,287 | | $ | 350 | | $ | 46 | | $ | 76,683 | | $ | 1,333 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2009 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Debt securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. agency mortgage-backed, residential | | $ | 8,656 | | $ | 34 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 8,656 | | $ | 34 | |
State and municipal | | | 10,607 | | | 164 | | | — | | | — | | | 10,607 | | | 164 | |
Corporate trust preferred | | | — | | | — | | | 930 | | | 57 | | | 930 | | | 57 | |
Total temporarily impaired debt securities, available-for-sale | | $ | 19,263 | | $ | 198 | | $ | 930 | | $ | 57 | | $ | 20,193 | | $ | 255 | |
Investment securities are analyzed quarterly for possible other-than-temporary impairment. The analysis considers, among other factors: 1) whether the Corporation has the intent to sell its securities prior to market recovery or maturity; 2) whether it is more likely than not that the Corporation will be required to sell its securities prior to market recovery or maturity; 3) default rates/history by security type; 4) third-party securities ratings; 5) third-party guarantees; 6) subordination; 7) payment delinquencies; and 8) current financial news.
At December 31, 2010, the unrealized losses in the less than 12 months category of $1,287,000 were attributed to fifty-two different securities. Of this total, twelve securities were rated triple-A as obligations of U.S. government sponsored enterprises and the remaining forty securities were municipal bonds. The $46,000 unrealized loss in the 12 months or more category was attributable to a single municipal security rated Aa2 by Moody’s rating service. All of these investments are of investment grade as determined by the major rating agencies, with the exception of a small portfolio of Texas municipal utility district bonds, which has its own criteria for investment. The majority of the Corporation’s municipal bond investments are general obligation bonds, which can draw upon a multitude of revenue sources for repayment, including tax revenues. Only a few bonds are revenue bonds, which are dependent upon a single revenue stream for repayment, but they are for critical services such as sewer and water. Additionally, many of the municipal bond issues have credit enhancements such as municipal bond insurance and school district loss reserves.
The Corporation believes that unrealized losses at December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 were primarily the result of changes in market interest rates and that it has the ability to hold these investments for a time necessary to recover the amortized cost. To date, the Corporation has collected all interest and principal on its investment securities as scheduled. The Corporation believes that collection of the contractual principal and interest is probable and therefore, any impairment is considered to be temporary.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FASB ASC Topic 320. FASB ASC Topic 320 clarifies the interaction of the factors that should be considered when determining whether a debt security is other-than-temporarily impaired. For debt securities, management must assess whether (a) it has the intent to sell the security and (b) it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security prior to its
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anticipated recovery. These steps are done before assessing whether the entity will recover the cost basis of the investment. Previously, this assessment required management to assert it had both the intent and the ability to hold a security for a period of time sufficient to allow for an anticipated recovery in fair value to avoid recognizing an other-than-temporary impairment. This change does not affect the need to forecast recovery of the value of the security through either cash flows or market price.
In instances when a determination is made that an other-than-temporary impairment exists but the investor does not intend to sell the debt security and it is unlikely that the investor will be required to sell the debt security prior to its anticipated recovery, FASB ASC Topic 320 changes the presentation and amount of the other-than-temporary impairment recognized in the income statement. The other-than-temporary impairment is separated into (a) the amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to a decrease in cash flows expected to be collected from the debt security (the credit loss) and (b) the amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to all other factors. The amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to the credit loss is recognized in earnings. The amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to all other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income.
NOTE 4-Loans
The table below provides the composition of the loan portfolio at December 31. The portfolio is comprised of two segments, commercial and consumer loans. The commercial loan segment is disaggregated by industry class which allows us to monitor risk and performance. Those industries representing the largest dollar investment and most risk are listed separately. The other commercial loans category is comprised of a multitude of industries, including: health services, professional services, public administration, restaurant, service, transportation, finance, natural resources, recreation and religious organization. The consumer related segment is comprised of residential mortgages, home equity and other consumer loans. The Corporation has not engaged in sub-prime residential mortgage originations.
| | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | |
Builder & developer | | $ | 95,735 | | $ | 104,986 | |
Commercial real estate investor | | | 95,281 | | | 97,671 | |
Residential real estate investor | | | 55,930 | | | 49,619 | |
Hotel/Motel | | | 48,041 | | | 47,671 | |
Wholesale & retail | | | 44,963 | | | 48,106 | |
Manufacturing | | | 24,989 | | | 25,376 | |
Agriculture | | | 14,247 | | | 14,657 | |
Other | | | 136,198 | | | 132,304 | |
Total commercial related loans | | | 515,384 | | | 520,390 | |
Residential mortgages | | | 20,357 | | | 22,270 | |
Home equity | | | 56,294 | | | 51,024 | |
Other | | | 48,814 | | | 52,193 | |
Total consumer related loans | | | 125,465 | | | 125,487 | |
Total loans | | $ | 640,849 | | $ | 645,877 | |
Concentrations of credit risk arise when a number of customers are engaged in similar business activities in the same geographic region or have similar economic features that could cause their ability to meet contractual obligations to be similarly affected by changes in economic conditions. Most of the
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Corporation’s business is with customers in York County, Pennsylvania and northern Maryland, specifically Baltimore, Harford and Carroll counties. Although this focus may pose a concentration risk geographically, we believe that the diverse local economy and our detailed knowledge of the customer base lessens this risk. At December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Corporation had two industry concentrations that exceeded 10 percent of the total loan portfolio: builder & developer which was 14.9 and 16.3 percent of the portfolio, respectively; and commercial real estate investor, which was 14.9 and 15.1 percent of the portfolio, respectively. Loans to borrowers within these industries are usually collateralized by real estate.
The principal balance of outstanding loans to directors, executive officers, principal shareholders, and any associates of such persons was $2,608,000 at December 31, 2010 and $4,700,000 at December 31, 2009. During 2010, total additions were $2,302,000 and total repayments and reductions were $4,394,000. Related party loans are made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with unrelated persons and do not involve more than normal risk of collection. As of year-end 2010, all loans to this group were current and performing in accordance with contractual terms.
NOTE 5-Loan Quality
The table below presents a summary of loan risk ratings by loan class at December 31, 2010. The Corporation’s internal risk rating system follows regulatory guidance as to risk classifications and definitions. Every approved loan is assigned a risk rating. Generally, risk ratings for commercial related loans and residential mortgages held for investment are determined by a formal evaluation of risk factors performed by the Corporation’s underwriting staff. For consumer loans and small dollar commercial loans, the Corporation relies on third-party credit scoring software models for risk rating purposes. The loan portfolio is monitored on a continuous basis by loan officers, loan review personnel and senior management. Adjustment of loan risk ratings is generally performed by the Special Asset Committee, which includes senior management. The Committee, which meets monthly, makes changes, as appropriate, to risk ratings when it becomes aware of credit events such as payment delinquency, cessation of a business or project, bankruptcy or death of the borrower.
The Corporation uses ten risk ratings to grade loans. The first seven ratings, representing the lowest risk, are combined and given a “pass” rating. A pass rating is a satisfactory credit rating, which applies to a loan that is expected to perform in accordance with the loan agreement and has a low probability of loss. A loan rated “special mention” has a potential weakness which may, if not corrected, weaken the loan or inadequately protect our position at some future date. A loan rated “substandard” is inadequately protected by the current sound worth or paying capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged. A “substandard” loan has a well defined weakness or weaknesses that could jeopardize liquidation of the loan, which exposes the Corporation to loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. When circumstances indicate that collection of the loan is doubtful, the loan is risk rated “nonaccrual” and the accrual of interest income is discontinued, and any unpaid interest previously credited to income is reversed. The table below does not include “doubtful” and “loss” risk ratings because the Corporation does not use these ratings. The Corporation promptly charges off loan losses which obviates the need for a “loss” risk rating.
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | Pass | | Special Mention | | Substandard | | Nonaccrual | | Total | |
Builder & developer | | $ | 84,409 | | $ | 2,647 | | $ | 453 | | $ | 8,226 | | $ | 95,735 | |
Commercial real estate investor | | | 85,420 | | | 9,534 | | | 148 | | | 179 | | | 95,281 | |
Residential real estate investor | | | 55,346 | | | 94 | | | — | | | 490 | | | 55,930 | |
Hotel/Motel | | | 48,041 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 48,041 | |
Wholesale & retail | | | 37,252 | | | 1,850 | | | 1,019 | | | 4,842 | | | 44,963 | |
Manufacturing | | | 24,989 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 24,989 | |
Agriculture | | | 13,747 | | | — | | | 500 | | | — | | | 14,247 | |
Other | | | 123,965 | | | 6,300 | | | 1,913 | | | 4,020 | | | 136,198 | |
Total commercial related loans | | | 473,169 | | | 20,425 | | | 4,033 | | | 17,757 | | | 515,384 | |
Residential mortgage | | | 20,109 | | | — | | | 43 | | | 205 | | | 20,357 | |
Home equity | | | 56,183 | | | 12 | | | — | | | 99 | | | 56,294 | |
Other | | | 47,933 | | | 418 | | | — | | | 463 | | | 48,814 | |
Total consumer related loans | | | 124,225 | | | 430 | | | 43 | | | 767 | | | 125,465 | |
Total loans | | $ | 597,394 | | $ | 20,855 | | $ | 4,076 | | $ | 18,524 | | $ | 640,849 | |
The table below presents a summary of impaired loans at December 31, 2010. Generally, impaired loans are loans risk rated substandard and nonaccrual. An allowance is established for those individual loans where the Corporation has doubt as to full recovery of the outstanding principal balance. The recorded investment represents outstanding unpaid principal loan balances adjusted for charge-offs.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Impaired Loans with Specific Allowance | | Impaired Loans with No Specific Allowance | | Total Impaired Loans | |
(dollars in thousands) | | Recorded Investment | | Related Allowance | | Recorded Investment | | Recorded Investment | | Unpaid Principal Balance | |
Builder & developer | | $ | 419 | | $ | 25 | | $ | 8,260 | | $ | 8,679 | | $ | 8,679 | |
Commercial real estate investor | | | 327 | | | 185 | | | — | | | 327 | | | 427 | |
Residential real estate investor | | | 96 | | | 10 | | | 394 | | | 490 | | | 490 | |
Hotel/Motel | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Wholesale & retail | | | 4,842 | | | 675 | | | 1,019 | | | 5,861 | | | 5,861 | |
Manufacturing | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Agriculture | | | 500 | | | 100 | | | — | | | 500 | | | 500 | |
Other | | | 714 | | | 200 | | | 5,219 | | | 5,933 | | | 5,933 | |
Total commercial related loans | | | 6,898 | | | 1,195 | | | 14,892 | | | 21,790 | | | 21,890 | |
Residential mortgage | | | — | | | — | | | 248 | | | 248 | | | 294 | |
Home equity | | | — | | | — | | | 99 | | | 99 | | | 99 | |
Other | | | — | | | — | | | 463 | | | 463 | | | 463 | |
Total consumer related loans | | | — | | | — | | | 810 | | | 810 | | | 856 | |
Total impaired loans | | $ | 6,898 | | $ | 1,195 | | $ | 15,702 | | $ | 22,600 | | $ | 22,746 | |
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The following table presents information regarding impaired commercial related loans as of December 31,
| | | | | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2008 | |
Impaired loans without a related allowance | | $ | 14,892 | | $ | 24,605 | | $ | 16,783 | |
Impaired loans with a related allowance | | $ | 6,898 | | $ | 7,828 | | $ | 3,679 | |
Allowance for impaired loans | | $ | 1,195 | | $ | 2,401 | | $ | 528 | |
Average investment in impaired loans | | $ | 26,434 | | $ | 28,688 | | $ | 15,898 | |
Interest income recognized on impaired loans: | | | | | | | | | | |
Accrual basis | | $ | 241 | | $ | 581 | | $ | 372 | |
Cash basis | | $ | 456 | | $ | 28 | | $ | 621 | |
The performance and credit quality of the loan portfolio is also monitored by using an aging schedule which shows the length of time a payment is past due. The table below presents a summary of past due loans, current loans and nonaccrual loans by loan segment and class at December 31, 2010. These loans are well collateralized and in the process of collection. There is one troubled debt restructuring included in nonaccrual loans within the other commercial related loans class. Comparatively, at December 31, 2009, the loan portfolio included loans that were contractually past due 90 days or more as to principal or interest totaling $40,000 and nonaccrual loans totaling $25,558,000.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 30-59 Days Past Due | | 60-89 Days Past Due | | Greater than 90 Days | | Total Past Due | | Nonaccrual | | Current | | Total Loans | |
Builder & developer | | $ | 33 | | $ | 370 | | $ | — | | $ | 403 | | $ | 8,226 | | $ | 87,106 | | $ | 95,735 | |
Commercial real estate investor | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 179 | | | 95,102 | | | 95,281 | |
Residential real estate investor | | | 212 | | | — | | | — | | | 212 | | | 490 | | | 55,228 | | | 55,930 | |
Hotel/Motel | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 48,041 | | | 48,041 | |
Wholesale & retail | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 4,842 | | | 40,121 | | | 44,963 | |
Manufacturing | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 24,989 | | | 24,989 | |
Agriculture | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 14,247 | | | 14,247 | |
Other | | | — | | | 392 | | | — | | | 392 | | | 4,020 | | | 131,786 | | | 136,198 | |
Total commercial related loans | | | 245 | | | 762 | | | — | | | 1,007 | | | 17,757 | | | 496,620 | | | 515,384 | |
Residential mortgage | | | — | | | 409 | | | — | | | 409 | | | 205 | | | 19,743 | | | 20,357 | |
Home equity | | | 264 | | | 50 | | | — | | | 314 | | | 99 | | | 55,881 | | | 56,294 | |
Other | | | 304 | | | 43 | | | 197 | | | 544 | | | 463 | | | 47,807 | | | 48,814 | |
Total consumer related loans | | | 568 | | | 502 | | | 197 | | | 1,267 | | | 767 | | | 123,431 | | | 125,465 | |
Total loans | | $ | 813 | | $ | 1,264 | | $ | 197 | | $ | 2,274 | | $ | 18,524 | | $ | 620,051 | | $ | 640,849 | |
The table below shows the activity in and the composition of the allowance for loan losses by loan segment and class detail as of and for the year ended December 31, 2010, and in summary fashion for December 31, 2009 and 2008. The table also shows the allowance amount required for loans individually evaluated for impairment and the amount required for loans collectively evaluated for impairment.
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | Builder & Developer | | Commercial real estate investor | | Residential real estate investor | | Hotel/Motel | | Wholesale & retail | | Manufacturing | | Agriculture | | Other | | Total commercial related | |
Allowance for loan losses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning Balance | | $ | 1,837 | | $ | 2,556 | | $ | 658 | | $ | 334 | | $ | 193 | | $ | 175 | | $ | 75 | | $ | 982 | | $ | 6,810 | |
Charge-offs | | | (874 | ) | | (1,399 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (35 | ) | | (2,308 | ) |
Recoveries | | | 1 | | | 18 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 5 | | | 24 | |
Provisions | | | 597 | | | 712 | | | 40 | | | 11 | | | 650 | | | (20 | ) | | 100 | | | 171 | | | 2,261 | |
Ending balance | | $ | 1,561 | | $ | 1,887 | | $ | 698 | | $ | 345 | | $ | 843 | | $ | 155 | | $ | 175 | | $ | 1,123 | | $ | 6,787 | |
Individually evaluated for impairment | | $ | 25 | | $ | 185 | | $ | 10 | | $ | — | | $ | 675 | | $ | — | | $ | 100 | | $ | 200 | | $ | 1,195 | |
Collectively evaluated for impairment | | $ | 1,536 | | $ | 1,702 | | $ | 688 | | $ | 345 | | $ | 168 | | $ | 155 | | $ | 75 | | $ | 923 | | $ | 5,592 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loan receivables: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending balance | | $ | 95,735 | | $ | 95,281 | | $ | 55,930 | | $ | 48,041 | | $ | 44,963 | | $ | 24,989 | | $ | 14,247 | | $ | 136,198 | | $ | 515,384 | |
Individually evaluated for impairment | | $ | 8,679 | | $ | 327 | | $ | 490 | | $ | — | | $ | 5,861 | | $ | — | | $ | 500 | | $ | 5,933 | | $ | 21,790 | |
Collectively evaluated for impairment | | $ | 87,056 | | $ | 94,954 | | $ | 55,440 | | $ | 48,041 | | $ | 39,102 | | $ | 24,989 | | $ | 13,747 | | $ | 130,265 | | $ | 493,594 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total for Year Ended | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | Residential mortgage | | Home equity | | Other | | Total consumer related | | Unallocated | | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2008 | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning Balance | | $ | 33 | | $ | 75 | | $ | 113 | | $ | 221 | | $ | 144 | | $ | 7,175 | | $ | 4,690 | | $ | 3,434 | | | | |
Charge-offs | | | (31 | ) | | (30 | ) | | (268 | ) | | (329 | ) | | — | | | (2,637 | ) | | (1,304 | ) | | (662 | ) | | | |
Recoveries | | | — | | | — | | | 74 | | | 74 | | | — | | | 98 | | | 74 | | | 48 | | | | |
Provisions | | | 28 | | | 38 | | | 282 | | | 348 | | | 381 | | | 2,990 | | | 3,715 | | | 1,870 | | | | |
Ending balance | | $ | 30 | | $ | 83 | | $ | 201 | | $ | 314 | | $ | 525 | | $ | 7,626 | | $ | 7,175 | | $ | 4,690 | | | | |
Individually evaluated for impairment | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 1,195 | | $ | 2,401 | | $ | 528 | | | | |
Collectively evaluated for impairment | | $ | 30 | | $ | 83 | | $ | 201 | | $ | 314 | | $ | 525 | | $ | 6,431 | | $ | 4,774 | | $ | 4,162 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loan receivables: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending balance | | $ | 20,357 | | $ | 56,294 | | $ | 48,814 | | $ | 125,465 | | | | | $ | 640,849 | | $ | 645,877 | | $ | 573,078 | | | | |
Individually evaluated for impairment | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 21,790 | | $ | 32,433 | | $ | 20,462 | | | | |
Collectively evaluated for impairment | | $ | 20,357 | | $ | 56,294 | | $ | 48,814 | | $ | 125,465 | | | | | $ | 619,059 | | $ | 613,444 | | $ | 552,616 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NOTE 6-Premises and Equipment
A summary of premises and equipment at December 31, is as follows:
| | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | |
Land | | $ | 954 | | $ | 954 | |
Buildings and improvements | | | 12,346 | | | 12,313 | |
Capitalized leased premises | | | 672 | | | 672 | |
Equipment | | | 11,927 | | | 11,354 | |
| | | 25,899 | | | 25,293 | |
Less-accumulated depreciation/amortization | | | (15,133 | ) | | (14,070 | ) |
Premises and equipment, net | | $ | 10,766 | | $ | 11,223 | |
PeoplesBank leases certain banking branches under capital and noncancellable operating leases. The terms include various renewal options and provide for rental increases based upon predetermined factors. Total lease expenses under operating leases amounted to $401,000 in 2010, $350,000 in 2009, and $265,000 in 2008.
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At December 31, 2010, future minimum lease payments for these leases and a capital lease are payable as follows:
| | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | Capital Lease | | Operating Leases | |
2011 | | $ | 103 | | $ | 369 | |
2012 | | | 102 | | | 379 | |
2013 | | | 102 | | | 287 | |
2014 | | | 102 | | | 228 | |
2015 | | | 102 | | | 101 | |
Thereafter | | | — | | | 217 | |
Total future minimum lease payments | | | 511 | | $ | 1,581 | |
Less interest | | | (118 | ) | | | |
Present value of minimum lease payments | | $ | 393 | | | | |
NOTE 7-Deposits
The composition of deposits at December 31, is as follows:
| | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | |
Noninterest bearing demand | | $ | 65,642 | | $ | 55,583 | |
NOW | | | 61,398 | | | 55,010 | |
Money market | | | 220,923 | | | 186,873 | |
Savings | | | 27,037 | | | 23,508 | |
Time deposits less than $100,000 | | | 255,674 | | | 238,594 | |
Time deposits $100,000 or more | | | 175,436 | | | 163,389 | |
Total deposits | | $ | 806,110 | | $ | 722,957 | |
Scheduled maturities of time deposits by year as of December 31, are as follows:
| | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | |
2011 | | $ | 172,685 | |
2012 | | | 109,100 | |
2013 | | | 86,776 | |
2014 | | | 37,225 | |
2015 | | | 24,889 | |
Thereafter | | | 435 | |
Total time deposits | | $ | 431,110 | |
NOTE 8-Short-term Borrowings and Long-term Debt
The schedule below provides a summary of short-term borrowings that consist of securities sold under agreements to repurchase, federal funds purchased and other borrowings. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are overnight borrowings between the PeoplesBank and its commercial depositors which began in 2009. These accounts are subject to daily repricing. Federal Funds purchased from correspondent banks mature in one business day and reprice daily based on the Federal Funds rate. Other short-term borrowings consist of credit available through the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh (FHLBP) and the Atlantic Central Bankers Bank (ACBB). PeoplesBank maintains a line-of credit (Open Repo Plus) with the FHLBP which is a revolving term commitment used on an overnight basis. The term of this commitment may not exceed 364 days, and it reprices daily at market
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rates. As of December 31, 2010, total unused credit with the FHLBP was approximately $75 million. The Corporation maintains an unsecured line of credit of $3 million with ACBB which is renewable annually. The interest rate on the ACBB line is the greater of Wall Street Journal Prime or 5%. In 2008, there was a draw of $1,675,000 on the ACBB line for a specific business purpose, which was repaid during 2009. At December 31, 2010, PeoplesBank had approximately $21 million of collateralized borrowing availability at the Federal Reserve Bank Discount Window, and no outstanding borrowing.
A summary of aggregate short-term borrowings as of and for the years ended December 31, is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2008 | |
| | Repurchase Agreements | | Short-term borrowings | | Repurchase Agreements | | Short-term borrowings | | Short-term borrowings | |
Amount outstanding at end of year | | $ | 6,763 | | $ | — | | $ | 8,466 | | $ | — | | $ | 18,283 | |
Weighted average interest rate at end of year | | | 0.99 | % | | — | % | | 1.00 | % | | — | % | | 0.83 | % |
Maximum amount outstanding at any month-end | | $ | 10,623 | | $ | — | | $ | 8,466 | | $ | 16,292 | | $ | 21,657 | |
Daily average amount outstanding | | $ | 8,803 | | $ | — | | $ | 2,173 | | $ | 1,829 | | $ | 5,547 | |
Approximate weighted average interest rate for the year | | | 1.00 | % | | — | % | | 0.99 | % | | 1.70 | % | | 1.50 | % |
Securities that serve as collateral for securities sold under agreements to repurchase and are pledged to provide access to the Federal Reserve Bank Discount Window and Federal Funds remain in available-for-sale securities. The fair value of these securities is $34,471,000 at December 31, 2010.
A summary of long-term debt at December 31, is as follows:
| | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | |
PeoplesBank obligations to FHLBP | | | | | | | |
Due February 2010, 1.55% | | $ | — | | $ | 15,000 | |
Due June 2010, 4.32% | | | — | | | 6,000 | |
Due January 2011, 2.06% | | | 14,000 | | | 14,000 | |
Due January 2011, 4.30% amortizing | | | 3,401 | | | 3,676 | |
Due August 2011, 2.42% | | | 12,000 | | | 12,000 | |
Due January 2012, 2.34% | | | 10,000 | | | 10,000 | |
Due June 2012, 4.25% amortizing | | | 567 | | | 948 | |
Due December 2012, 1.91% | | | 5,000 | | | 5,000 | |
Due May 2013, 3.46% amortizing | | | 1,371 | | | 1,906 | |
Due December 2013, 2.39% | | | 5,000 | | | 5,000 | |
| | | 51,339 | | | 73,530 | |
Capital lease obligation | | | 393 | | | 442 | |
Total long-term debt | | $ | 51,732 | | $ | 73,972 | |
PeoplesBank’s long-term debt obligations to FHLBP are fixed rate instruments, which are secured by FHLBP stock, U.S. agency mortgage backed securities and qualifying loan receivables, principally mortgage loans. Maturities of total long-term debt over the next five years are as follows: $30,415,000 in 2011, $15,813,000 in 2012, $5,322,000 in 2013, $86,000 in 2014 and $96,000 in 2015.
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NOTE 9-Junior Subordinated Debt
A summary of junior subordinated debt at December 31, is as follows:
| | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | |
Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. obligations | | | | | | | |
Due 2034, floating rate based on 3 month LIBOR plus 2.02%, callable quarterly after December 2009 | | $ | 3,093 | | $ | 3,093 | |
Due 2036, floating rate based on 3 month LIBOR plus 1.54% callable quarterly after July 2011 | | | 7,217 | | | 7,217 | |
| | $ | 10,310 | | $ | 10,310 | |
In June 2006, Codorus Valley formed CVB Statutory Trust No. 2, a wholly-owned special purpose subsidiary whose sole purpose was to facilitate a pooled trust preferred debt issuance of $7,217,000. In November 2004, Codorus Valley formed CVB Statutory Trust No. 1 to facilitate a pooled trust preferred debt issuance of $3,093,000. The Corporation owns all of the common stock of these nonbank subsidiaries and the debentures are the sole assets of the Trusts. The accounts of both Trusts are not consolidated for financial reporting purposes in accordance with FASB ASC 810. For regulatory capital purposes all of the Corporation’s trust preferred securities qualified as Tier 1 capital for all reported periods. Trust preferred securities are subject to capital limitations under the FDIC’s risk-based capital guidelines, i.e., the portion that exceeds 25 percent of capital qualifies as Tier 2 capital. The Corporation used the net proceeds from these offerings to fund its operations.
NOTE 10-Regulatory Matters
The Corporation is subject to restrictions on the payment of dividends to its shareholders pursuant to the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988, as amended (BCL). The BCL prohibits dividend payments if such payment would render the Corporation insolvent or result in negative net worth. Federal and state banking regulations place certain restrictions on dividends paid and loans or advances made by PeoplesBank to the Corporation. The amount of total dividends, which may be paid at any date, is generally limited to the retained earnings of PeoplesBank. Furthermore, dividend payments would be prohibited if the effect thereof would cause PeoplesBank’s capital to be reduced below applicable minimum capital requirements as discussed below. The Corporation’s recent participation in the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Capital Purchase Program, previously disclosed in filings with the SEC and also summarized under the Shareholders’ Equity and Capital Adequacy section of this report, requires regulatory approval to increase quarterly cash dividends on common stock above $0.12 cents per share. Loans and advances by PeoplesBank to affiliates, including the Corporation, are limited to 10 percent of PeoplesBank’s capital stock and contributed capital on a secured basis.
The Corporation and PeoplesBank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can result in certain mandatory and possible additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if imposed, could have a material effect on the Corporation’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Corporation and PeoplesBank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators.
Quantitative measures established by regulators to ensure capital adequacy require the Corporation and PeoplesBank to maintain minimum ratios, as set forth below, to total and Tier 1 capital as a percentage of risk-weighted assets, and of tier 1 capital to quarter-to-date average assets (leverage ratio). In December 2010, PeoplesBank received the most recent notification from the Federal Deposit Insurance
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Corporation, which categorized PeoplesBank as well capitalized, as of September 30, 2010, under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes would change PeoplesBank’s well capitalized category. As of December 31, 2009, PeoplesBank was also categorized as well capitalized.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Actual | | Minimum for Capital Adequacy | | Well Capitalized Minimum* | |
(dollars in thousands) | | Amount | | Ratio | | Amount | | Ratio | | Amount | | Ratio | |
|
Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc.(consolidated) |
December 31, 2010 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Capital ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 risk-based | | $ | 84,116 | | | 12.51 | % | $ | 26,905 | | | 4.00 | % | | n/a | | | n/a | |
Total risk-based | | | 91,742 | | | 13.64 | | | 53,811 | | | 8.00 | | | n/a | | | n/a | |
Leverage | | | 84,116 | | | 8.81 | | | 38,194 | | | 4.00 | | | n/a | | | n/a | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2009 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Capital ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 risk-based | | $ | 79,286 | | | 11.83 | % | $ | 26,810 | | | 4.00 | % | | n/a | | | n/a | |
Total risk-based | | | 86,461 | | | 12.90 | | | 53,620 | | | 8.00 | | | n/a | | | n/a | |
Leverage | | | 79,286 | | | 9.11 | | | 34,815 | | | 4.00 | | | n/a | | | n/a | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company |
December 31, 2010 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Capital ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 risk-based | | $ | 81,292 | | | 12.13 | % | $ | 26,805 | | | 4.00 | % | $ | 40,207 | | | 6.00 | % |
Total risk-based | | | 88,918 | | | 13.27 | | | 53,610 | | | 8.00 | | | 67,012 | | | 10.00 | |
Leverage | | | 81,292 | | | 8.54 | | | 38,079 | | | 4.00 | | | 47,599 | | | 5.00 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2009 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Capital ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 risk-based | | $ | 74,945 | | | 11.25 | % | $ | 26,647 | | | 4.00 | % | $ | 39,970 | | | 6.00 | % |
Total risk-based | | | 82,120 | | | 12.33 | | | 53,293 | | | 8.00 | | | 66,616 | | | 10.00 | |
Leverage | | | 74,945 | | | 8.66 | | | 34,601 | | | 4.00 | | | 43,251 | | | 5.00 | |
|
* To be well capitalized under prompt corrective action provisions. |
NOTE 11-Shareholders’ Equity
Preferred Stock Issued to the United States Department of the Treasury
In connection with the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (EESA), the U.S. Treasury Department (Treasury) initiated a Capital Purchase Program (CPP) which allowed for qualifying financial institutions to issue preferred stock to the Treasury, subject to certain limitations and terms. The EESA was developed to attract broad participation by strong financial institutions, to stabilize the financial system and increase lending to benefit the national economy and citizens of the United States.
On January 9, 2009, the Corporation entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with the Treasury pursuant to which the Corporation sold to the Treasury, for an aggregate purchase price of $16.5 million, 16,500 shares of non-voting cumulative perpetual preferred stock, $1,000 liquidation value, $2.50 par value, and warrants to purchase up to 263,859 shares of common stock, par value $2.50 per share, with an exercise price of $9.38 per share. As a condition under the CPP, without the consent of the Treasury, the Corporation’s share repurchases are limited to purchases in connection with the administration of
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any employee benefit plan, including purchases to offset share dilution in connection with any such plans. This restriction is effective until January 9, 2012 or until the Treasury no longer owns any of the Corporation’s preferred shares issued under the CPP. The Corporation’s preferred stock is included as a component of Tier 1 capital in accordance with regulatory capital requirements. See Note 10- Regulatory Matters, for details of the Corporation’s regulatory capital.
The preferred stock ranks senior to the Corporation’s common shares and pays a compounded cumulative dividend at a rate of 5 percent per year for the first five years, and 9 percent per year thereafter. Dividends are payable quarterly on February 15th, May 15th, August 15th and November 15th. The Corporation is prohibited from paying any dividend with respect to shares of common stock or repurchasing or redeeming any shares of the Corporation’s common shares in any quarter unless all accrued and unpaid dividends are paid on the preferred stock for all past dividend periods (including the latest completed dividend period), subject to certain limited exceptions. In addition, without the prior consent of the Treasury, the Corporation is prohibited from declaring or paying any cash dividends on common shares in excess of $0.12 per share, which was the last quarterly cash dividend per share declared prior to October 14, 2008. The preferred stock is non-voting, other than class voting rights on matters that could adversely affect the preferred stock, and is generally redeemable at the liquidation value at any time in whole or in part (i.e., a minimum of 25 percent of the issue price) with regulatory permission.
Common Stock Warrants
The 263,859 shares of common stock warrants issued to the Treasury have a term of 10 years (expiring January 9, 2019) and are exercisable at any time, in whole or in part, at an exercise price of $9.38 per share (subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments). The $16.5 million of proceeds was allocated to the preferred stock and the warrants based on their relative fair values at issuance ($15.7 million was allocated to the preferred stock and $783,000 to the warrants). The fair value of the preferred stock was based on a 10 percent assumed market discount rate. The fair value of the stock warrants was calculated by a third-party software model based on many financial assumptions including market price of the stock, stock price volatility and risk free interest rate. The difference between the initial value allocated to the preferred stock of approximately $15.7 million and the liquidation value of $16.5 million, i.e., the preferred stock discount, will be charged to retained earnings over the first five years of the contract as an adjustment to the dividend yield using the effective yield method. Effective December 31, 2009, an exercise restriction on the warrants held by the Treasury lapsed. An option available to the Corporation to reduce the number of shares to be delivered under the warrants, which was conditioned upon the Corporation replacing the preferred stock with one or more qualified equity offerings, also lapsed on that date.
NOTE 12-Benefit Plans
Defined Contribution Plan
The Corporation maintains a 401(k) savings and investment plan covering substantially all employees. Under the plan, employees can contribute a percentage of their gross salary. In 2010, 2009, and 2008, the Corporation matched 50 percent of the first 6 percent of an employee’s contribution. The Corporation’s expense for the 401(k) savings and investment plan was $220,000 for 2010, $217,000 for 2009, and $191,000 for 2008.
Supplemental Benefit Plans
PeoplesBank maintains supplemental retirement plans for selected executives. The expense associated with these plans was approximately $316,000 for 2010, $990,000 for 2009, and $235,000 for 2008. The 2009 amount included a one time expense of $760,000 to provide additional retirement benefits. Coincidental with this benefit increase was the termination of a post retirement split-dollar life insurance
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benefit, which reduced accrued benefit expense as described within the following section. The accrued liability for the supplemental retirement plans was $2,912,000 at December 31, 2010 and $2,596,000 at December 31, 2009. Income earned from bank owned life insurance policies was used to finance the cost of supplemental benefit plans, and provide a tax-exempt return to PeoplesBank.
Post Retirement Split-dollar Life Insurance Benefit
On January 1, 2008, management elected the cumulative-effect adjustment method under FASB ASC Topic 715 for post retirement split-dollar life insurance benefit provided to select executives and directors and recorded a one time charge of $703,000 to retained earnings. In December 2008, the Corporation bought out the executive non-vested participants’ post retirement portion of the split-dollar life insurance benefit which resulted in no impact on 2008 earnings. In 2008, the Corporation recorded a $56,000 net expense which resulted in a cumulative accrued liability of $633,000 at December 31, 2008.
In 2009, the Corporation bought out the executive participants who were vested in the post retirement split-dollar life insurance benefit plan. Termination of this liability resulted in a one time benefits reduction of approximately $469,000. During 2009, the Corporation recorded $25,000 net expense which resulted in a cumulative accrued liability of $189,000 at December 31, 2009.
In 2010, the Corporation recorded $19,000 of net expense, which resulted in a cumulative accrued liability of $208,000 at December 31, 2010.
Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan
The Corporation maintains a Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (Plan). Shareholders of common stock may participate in the Plan, which allows additional shares of common stock to be purchased with reinvested dividends at prevailing market prices. Beginning in August 2008, purchases were made from the Corporation from its authorized, but unissued, common stock with 146,445 shares reserved and available for issuance at December 31, 2010. Prior to August 2008, all shares were purchased from the open market. Purchases were made by an independent purchasing agent retained to act as agent for Plan participants, and the purchase price to participants was the actual price paid, excluding brokerage commissions and other expenses which were paid by the Corporation. The Plan also permits participants to make additional voluntary cash payments to purchase shares of the Corporation’s common stock.
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NOTE 13-Stock-Based Compensation
FASB ASC Topic 718 requires that the fair value of equity awards granted to employees be recognized as compensation expense over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for such awards.
Option and Stock Incentive Plans
The following table presents information about the Corporation’s option and stock incentive plans as of December 31, 2010.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Plan | | | Types of grants | | Number of shares reserved (2) | | Number of outstanding options (2) | | Number of shares available for future issuance (2) | |
1998 Independent | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Directors Stock Option | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Plan (1998 Plan) (1) | | | Stock options | | | 83,646 | | | 20,269 | | | 0 | |
| | | Stock options | | | | | | | | | | |
2000 Stock Incentive Plan | | | Stock appreciation rights | | | | | | | | | | |
(2000 Plan) (1) | | | Restricted stock | | | 138,105 | | | 132,241 | | | 0 | |
| | | Stock options | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Stock appreciation rights | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Performance restricted shares | | | | | | | | | | |
2007 Long Term | | | Restricted stock | | | | | | | | | | |
Incentive Plan (LTIP) | | | Stock awards | | | 157,756 | | | 89,874 | | | 67,882 | |
| |
(1) | All options available for grant under the 1998 and 2000 Plans have been granted. |
(2) | Shares/options are subject to adjustment in the event of specified changes in the Corporation’s capital structure. |
Options awarded under these plans to date have been granted with an exercise price equal to the fair value of the stock on the grant date, a minimum vesting period of six months and an expiration period of ten years. Restricted stock awards under these plans have been granted at fair value and with 50% of the shares vesting in two years and 50% in three years. Upon exercise and/or award, the Corporation has historically issued authorized, but unissued, common stock to satisfy the options/awards.
The following table presents compensation expense and related tax benefits for stock option and restricted stock awards recognized on the consolidated statement of income.
| | | | | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2008 | |
Compensation expense | | $ | 132 | | $ | 171 | | $ | 33 | |
Tax benefit | | | (31 | ) | | (33 | ) | | (2 | ) |
Net income effect | | $ | 101 | | $ | 138 | | $ | 31 | |
The tax benefit shown in the preceding table is less than the benefit that would be calculated using the Corporation’s 34% statutory Federal tax rate. Under FASB ASC Topic 718, tax benefits are only recognized over the vesting period for options that ordinarily will generate a tax deduction when exercised (non-qualified stock options) and restricted stock awards.
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The Corporation granted 21,726 non-qualified stock options, 26,148 incentive stock options, and 18,306 shares of restricted stock from the Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) in 2010. In 2009, the Corporation granted 21,000 non-qualified stock options and 7,688 shares of restricted stock from the LTIP and 22,097 incentive stock options and 5,979 shares of restricted stock from the 2000 Plan. In 2008, the Corporation granted 21,000 non-qualified stock options from the LTIP and 15,722 incentive stock options and 4,064 shares of restricted stock from the 2000 Plan. The weighted average grant-date fair value, adjusted for stock dividends declared, of options granted was $2.89 in 2010, $1.95 in 2009, and $2.23 in 2008. The fair value of the options awarded is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes valuation model, which is dependent upon certain weighted-average assumptions as presented below.
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2008 | |
Expected life (in years) | | | 7.09 | | | 5.25 | | | 5.25 | |
Risk-free interest rate | | | 1.72 | % | | 2.55 | % | | 1.78 | % |
Expected volatility | | | 44.2 | % | | 46.3 | % | | 36.3 | % |
Expected dividend yield | | | 3.5 | % | | 4.0 | % | | 3.5 | % |
The expected life of the options was estimated based on historical behavior and represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The risk-free interest rate is the U.S. Treasury rate commensurate with the expected life of the options on the grant date. Volatility of the Corporation’s stock price was based on historical volatility for the period commensurate with the expected life of the options. Dividend yield was based on dividends for the most current year divided by the average market price for the most current year.
A summary of stock options activity from the option and stock incentive plans, adjusted for stock dividends declared, is shown below.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Options | | Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Share | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value ($000) | |
Outstanding at January 1, 2010 | | | 212,790 | | $ | 10.99 | | | 5.8 years | | $ | 178 | |
Granted | | | 47,874 | | | 9.06 | | | | | | | |
Exercised | | | — | | | — | | | | | | | |
Expired | | | (18,280 | ) | | 9.84 | | | | | | | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2010 | | | 242,384 | | $ | 10.70 | | | 5.8 years | | $ | 177 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Exerciseable at December 31, 2010 | | | 188,619 | | $ | 10.97 | | | 4.9 years | | $ | 155 | |
The following table presents information about options exercised for the years ended December 31,:
| | | | | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2008 | |
Total intrinsic value of options exercised | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 161 | |
Cash received from options exercised | | | — | | | — | | | 763 | |
Tax deduction realized from options exercised | | | — | | | — | | | 55 | |
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The following table provides information about non-vested options and restricted stock, adjusted for stock dividends declared, for the year ended December 31, 2010.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Stock Options | | Restricted Stock | |
| | Options | | Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Share | | Shares | | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | |
Non-vested at January 1, 2010 | | | 53,910 | | $ | 8.17 | | | 17,731 | | $ | 6.93 | |
Vested | | | (48,019 | ) | | 7.29 | | | (1,909 | ) | | 8.77 | |
Cancelled | | | — | | | — | | | (243 | ) | | 8.77 | |
Granted | | | 47,874 | | | 9.06 | | | 18,306 | | | 9.06 | |
Non-vested at December 31, 2010 | | | 53,765 | | $ | 9.74 | | | 33,885 | | $ | 7.96 | |
As of December 31, 2010, total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested options and restricted stock was $299,000. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 0.9 years.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP)
During 2007, shareholders approved, and the Corporation adopted, the ESPP, and the first offering commenced on July 1, 2007. Under the ESPP, eligible employees can purchase stock of the Corporation at 85% of the fair market value of the stock at the beginning or end of the six-month offering period, whichever is lower. The ESPP is considered to be a compensatory plan.
The following table presents information about the ESPP for the years ended December 31,:
| | | | | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2008 | |
ESPP shares purchased | | | 14,363 | | | 16,163 | | | 10,800 | |
Average purchase price per share (85% of market value) | | $ | 5.242 | | $ | 4.895 | | $ | 8.666 | |
Compensation expense recognized (in thousands) | | $ | 25 | | $ | 32 | | $ | 32 | |
The shares were purchased from the open market until the second offering period of 2008, when the Corporation began issuing from authorized, but unissued, common stock to satisfy the purchase. Shares reserved and available for issuance as of December 31, 2010 were 136,612 shares, net of shares issued for the required reinvestment of cash dividends. Shares reserved for future issuance under the plan are subject to adjustment in the event of specified changes in the Corporation’s capital structure.
Employee Stock Bonus Plan
The Corporation also maintains an Employee Stock Bonus Plan, administered by nonemployee members of the Corporation’s Board of Directors, under which the Corporation may issue shares of its common stock to employees as performance based compensation. Shares reserved and available for issuance as of December 31, 2010 were 14,292 shares. Shares reserved for future issuance under the plan are subject to adjustment in the event of specified changes in the Corporation’s capital structure. In 2010, 81 shares of stock were issued under the Employee Stock Bonus Plan. No shares of stock were issued under the Employee Stock Bonus Plan in 2009 or 2008.
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NOTE 14-Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, consists of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2008 | |
Current tax provision: | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal | | $ | 2,099 | | $ | 1,739 | | $ | 1,787 | |
State | | | 178 | | | 84 | | | 132 | |
Deferred tax benefit | | | (1,144 | ) | | (2,014 | ) | | (710 | ) |
Total tax provision (benefit) | | $ | 1,133 | | $ | (191 | ) | $ | 1,209 | |
The provision for income taxes includes $37,000, $98,000 and $42,000 of applicable income tax expense related to net investment security gains in 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
The differences between the effective income tax rate and the Federal statutory income tax rate for the years ended December 31, are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2008 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Statutory tax rate | | | 34.0 | % | | 34.0 | % | | 34.0 | % |
Increase (decrease) resulting from: | | | | | | | | | | |
Low-income housing credits | | | (3.6 | ) | | (8.6 | ) | | (5.2 | ) |
Tax-exempt interest income | | | (14.1 | ) | | (27.0 | ) | | (8.9 | ) |
Disallowed interest | | | 1.2 | | | 3.0 | | | 1.1 | |
Bank owned life insurance income | | | (3.0 | ) | | (6.7 | ) | | (1.8 | ) |
State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit | | | (0.1 | ) | | 1.7 | | | 1.5 | |
Other, net | | | 1.0 | | | (2.2 | ) | | 0.6 | |
Effective income tax rate | | | 15.4 | % | | (5.8 | )% | | 21.3 | % |
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Significant components of the Corporation’s deferred tax asset, included in other assets as of December 31, are as follows:
| | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | |
Deferred tax assets | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | $ | — | | $ | 51 | |
Allowance for loan losses | | | 2,697 | | | 2,439 | |
Deferred compensation | | | 1,030 | | | 883 | |
Low-income housing partnerships | | | 501 | | | 387 | |
Tax credit carryforward | | | 384 | | | 630 | |
Other | | | 1,233 | | | 152 | |
Total deferred tax assets | | | 5,845 | | | 4,542 | |
| | | | | | | |
Deferred tax liabilities | | | | | | | |
Deferred loan fees | | | 446 | | | 381 | |
Depreciation | | | 29 | | | — | |
Net unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities | | | 1,101 | | | 1,237 | |
Other | | | 279 | | | 214 | |
Total deferred tax liabilities | | | 1,855 | | | 1,832 | |
Net deferred tax assets | | $ | 3,990 | | $ | 2,710 | |
The Corporation has low-income housing tax credit carryforwards that expire through 2030. Based on the level of historical income projections for future taxable income over the periods in which the deferred tax assets are deductible, management believes it is more likely than not that the Corporation will realize the benefits of its deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2010.
NOTE 15-Commitments to Extend Credit
In the normal course of business, the Corporation is a party to various financial transactions that are not funded as of the balance sheet date. Off-balance sheet financial instruments, which enable Bank customers to meet their financing needs, are comprised mainly of commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Standby letters of credit are written conditional commitments issued by PeoplesBank to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The credit and market risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending other loan commitments. To manage these risks, the Corporation uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments and requires collateral to support these letters of credit as deemed necessary. Management believes that the proceeds obtained through a liquidation of such collateral would be sufficient to cover the maximum potential amount of future payments required under the corresponding guarantees. The amount of the liability as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, for guarantees under standby letters of credit issued was not material. Normally, commitments to extend credit and letters of credit have fixed expiration dates or termination clauses, have specific rates and are for specific purposes. Many of the commitments are expected to expire without being extended; therefore, total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.
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The following is a summary of outstanding commitments at December 31:
| | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | |
Commitments to grant loans | | | | | | | |
Fixed rate | | $ | 26,534 | | $ | 11,498 | |
Variable rate | | | 31,828 | | | 24,619 | |
| | | | | | | |
Unfunded commitments of existing loans | | | | | | | |
Fixed rate | | $ | 32,312 | | $ | 43,193 | |
Variable rate | | | 97,462 | | | 90,312 | |
| | | | | | | |
Standby letters of credit | | $ | 8,793 | | $ | 5,651 | |
NOTE 16-Contingent Liabilities
Periodically, the Corporation and its subsidiary Bank may be defendants in legal proceedings relating to the conduct of their banking business. Most of such legal proceedings are normal parts of the banking business and, in management’s opinion, do not materially affect the financial position or results of operations of the Corporation.
Note 17—Fair Value Measurements and Fair Values of Financial Instruments
Management uses its best judgment in estimating the fair value of the Corporation’s financial instruments; however, there are inherent weaknesses in any estimation technique. Therefore, for substantially all financial instruments, the fair value estimates herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that could be realized in sales transactions on the dates indicated. The estimated fair value amounts have been measured as of their respective period-ends and have not been re-evaluated or updated for purposes of these financial statements subsequent to those respective dates. As such, the estimated fair values of these financial instruments subsequent to the respective reporting dates may be different than the amounts reported at each period end.
Fair value measurement guidance defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell the asset or transfer the liability in an orderly transaction (that is, not a forced liquidation or distressed sale) between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. Additional guidance is provided on determining when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability has significantly decreased and on identifying circumstances when a transaction may not be considered orderly.
Fair value measurement and disclosure guidance provides a list of factors that a reporting entity should evaluate to determine whether there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability in relation to normal market activity for the asset or liability. When the reporting entity concludes there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability, further analysis of the information from that market is needed, and significant adjustments to the related prices may be necessary to estimate fair value in accordance with fair value measurement and disclosure guidance.
This guidance further clarifies that, when there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability, some transactions may not be orderly. In those situations, the entity must evaluate the weight of the evidence to determine whether the transaction is orderly. The guidance provides a list of circumstances that may indicate that a transaction is not orderly. A transaction price that is not associated with an orderly transaction is given little, if any, weight when estimating fair value.
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Fair value and disclosure guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation methods used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
| |
| Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities. |
| |
| Level 2: Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. |
| |
| Level 3: Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e. supported with little or no market activity). |
An asset’s or liability’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
For financial assets measured at fair value, the fair value measurements by level within the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands) | | Total | | (Level 1) Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets | | (Level 2) Significant Other Observable Inputs | | (Level 3) Significant Other Unobservable Inputs | |
December 31, 2010 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities available-for-sale: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury notes | | $ | 8,140 | | $ | 8,140 | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
U.S. agency | | | 13,643 | | | — | | | 13,643 | | | — | |
U.S. agency mortgage-backed, residential | | | 110,353 | | | — | | | 110,353 | | | — | |
State and municipal | | | 90,400 | | | — | | | 90,400 | | | — | |
Measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired loans | | | 5,703 | | | — | | | — | | | 5,703 | |
Foreclosed real estate | | | 4,447 | | | — | | | — | | | 4,447 | |
December 31, 2009 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities available-for-sale: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. agency | | $ | 13,646 | | $ | — | | $ | 13,646 | | $ | — | |
U.S. agency mortgage-backed, residential | | | 84,260 | | | — | | | 84,260 | | | — | |
State and municipal | | | 75,341 | | | — | | | 75,341 | | | — | |
Corporate trust preferred | | | 930 | | | — | | | 930 | | | — | |
Measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired loans | | | 5,427 | | | — | | | — | | | 5,427 | |
Foreclosed real estate | | | 668 | | | — | | | — | | | 668 | |
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The following information should not be interpreted as an estimate of the fair value of the entire Corporation since a fair value calculation is only provided for a limited portion of the Corporation’s assets and liabilities. Due to a wide range of valuation techniques and the degree of subjectivity used in making the estimates, comparisons between the Corporation’s disclosures and those of other companies may not be meaningful. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values of the Corporation’s financial instruments and certain nonfinancial assets at December 31, 2010 and 2009:
Cash and cash equivalents(carried at cost)
The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet for cash and short-term instruments approximate those assets’ fair values.
Securities
The fair values of securities available-for-sale (carried at fair value) are determined by obtaining quoted market prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level 1), or matrix pricing (Level 2), which is a mathematical technique used widely in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted market prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted prices.
Restricted investment in bank stock (carried at cost)
The carrying amount of restricted investment in bank stock approximates fair value, and considers the limited marketability of such securities.
Loans held for sale(carried at lower of cost or fair value)
The fair value of loans held for sale is determined, when possible, using quoted secondary-market prices. If no such quoted prices exist, the fair value of a loan is determined using quoted prices for a similar loan or loans, adjusted for the specific attributes of that loan. At December 31, 2010 and 2009, the fair value of loans held for sale exceeded the cost basis, therefore, no write-down to fair value, valuation allowance or charge to earnings were recorded.
Loans (carried at cost)
Generally, for variable and adjustable rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair value is based on carrying value. Fair values for other loans in the portfolio are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using market rates at the balance sheet date that reflect the credit and interest rate-risk inherent in the loans. Projected future cash flows are calculated based upon contractual maturity or call dates, projected repayments and prepayments of principal.
Impaired loans(generally carried at fair value)
Impaired loans are those that are accounted for under FASB ASC Topic 310, in which the Corporation has measured impairment generally based on the fair value of the loan’s collateral. Fair value is generally determined based upon independent third-party appraisals of the properties, or discounted cash flows based upon the expected proceeds. A portion of the allowance for loan losses is allocated to impaired loans if the value of the collateral supporting such loans is deemed to be less than the unpaid balance. If these allocations cause the allowance for loan losses to require increase, such increase is reported as a component of the provision for loan losses. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes that the uncollectability of a loan is confirmed. These loans are included as Level 3 fair values, based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements. At December 31, 2010, the fair value consists of loan balances of $6,898,000, net of a valuation allowance of $1,195,000, compared to loan balances of $7,828,000, net of a valuation allowance of $2,401,000 at December 31, 2009.
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Foreclosed Real Estate(carried at lower of cost or fair value)
Other real estate property acquired through foreclosure is initially recorded at fair value of the property at the transfer date less estimated selling cost. Subsequently, other real estate owned is carried at the lower of its carrying value or the fair value less estimated selling cost. Fair value is usually determined based upon an independent third-party appraisal of the property or occasionally upon a recent sales offer. At December 31, 2010, the carrying value of other real estate owned with a valuation allowance was $4,447,000 ($6,013,000 less $1,566,000 allowance), which pertained to two unrelated properties. At December 31, 2009, the carrying value of other real estate owned with a valuation allowance was $668,000 ($857,000 less $189,000 allowance), which pertained to a single property that was sold in the first quarter of 2010.
Interest receivable and payable(carried at cost)
The carrying amount of interest receivable and interest payable approximates its fair value.
Deposit liabilities(carried at cost)
The fair values disclosed for demand deposits (e.g., noninterest and interest bearing checking, money market and savings accounts) are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amounts). Fair values for variable rate time deposits that reprice frequently are based on carrying value. Fair values for fixed rate time deposits are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered in the market on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities of time deposits.
Short-term borrowings (carried at cost)
The carrying amounts of short-term borrowings approximate their fair values.
Long-term debt (carried at cost)
Fair values of FHLB advances are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, based on quoted prices for new FHLB advances with similar credit risk characteristics, terms and remaining maturity. These prices are obtained from this active market and represent a market value that is deemed to represent the transfer price if the liability were assumed by a third party.
Junior subordinated debt(carried at cost)
The fair value of junior subordinated debt is estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, based on market rates and spread characteristics currently offered on such debt with similar credit risk characteristics, terms and remaining maturity.
Off-balance sheet financial instruments
Fair values for the Corporation’s off-balance sheet financial instruments (lending commitments and letters of credit) are based on fees currently charged in the market to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing. These amounts were not considered to be material at December 31, 2010 and 2009.
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The estimated fair values of the Corporation’s financial instruments were as follows at December 31, 2010 and 2009.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2010 | | December 31, 2009 | |
(dollars in thousands) | | Carrying Amount | | Estimated Fair Value | | Carrying Amount | | Estimated Fair Value | |
|
Financial assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 43,269 | | $ | 43,269 | | $ | 26,179 | | $ | 26,179 | |
Securities, available-for-sale | | | 222,536 | | | 222,536 | | | 174,177 | | | 174,177 | |
Restricted investment in bank stocks | | | 4,067 | | | 4,067 | | | 4,277 | | | 4,277 | |
Loans held for sale | | | 4,990 | | | 5,054 | | | 1,266 | | | 1,293 | |
Loans, net | | | 633,223 | | | 637,896 | | | 638,702 | | | 641,250 | |
Interest receivable | | | 3,590 | | | 3,590 | | | 3,427 | | | 3,427 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest bearing demand, NOW, money market and savings deposits | | $ | 375,000 | | $ | 375,000 | | $ | 320,974 | | $ | 320,974 | |
Time deposits | | | 431,110 | | | 438,907 | | | 401,983 | | | 406,203 | |
Short-term borrowings | | | 6,763 | | | 6,763 | | | 8,466 | | | 8,466 | |
Long-term debt | | | 51,732 | | | 52,294 | | | 73,972 | | | 74,681 | |
Junior subordinated debt | | | 10,310 | | | 4,330 | | | 10,310 | | | 4,331 | |
Interest payable | | | 687 | | | 687 | | | 752 | | | 752 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Off-balance sheet instruments | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
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Note 18-Condensed Financial Information-Parent Company Only
Condensed Balance Sheets
| | | | | | | |
| | December 31, | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | |
Assets | | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 183 | | $ | 59 | |
Investment in bank subsidiary | | | 83,715 | | | 77,671 | |
Investment in other subsidiaries | | | 576 | | | 2,190 | |
Premises and equipment, net | | | 3,534 | | | 3,671 | |
Other assets | | | 322 | | | 318 | |
Total assets | | $ | 88,330 | | $ | 83,909 | |
| | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt | | $ | 10,310 | | $ | 10,310 | |
Long-term debt with bank subsidiary | | | 1,436 | | | 1,546 | |
Other liabilities | | | 45 | | | 41 | |
Total liabilities | | | 11,791 | | | 11,897 | |
| | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | 76,539 | | | 72,012 | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 88,330 | | $ | 83,909 | |
Condensed Statements of Income
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Years ended December 31, | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2008 | |
Income | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest from investment securities | | $ | 6 | | $ | 88 | | $ | 100 | |
Dividends from bank subsidiary | | | 1,398 | | | 3,329 | | | 1,397 | |
Loss on sales of securities | | | — | | | (3 | ) | | — | |
Total income | | | 1,404 | | | 3,414 | | | 1,497 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Expense | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense on short-term borrowings | | | — | | | 23 | | | 41 | |
Interest expense on long-term debt | | | 325 | | | 396 | | | 681 | |
Occupancy of premises, net | | | 131 | | | 149 | | | 108 | |
Other | | | 207 | | | 192 | | | 213 | |
Total expense | | | 663 | | | 760 | | | 1,043 | |
Income before applicable income tax benefit and undistributed earnings of subsidiaries | | | 741 | | | 2,654 | | | 454 | |
Applicable income tax benefit | | | 223 | | | 233 | | | 319 | |
Income before undistributed earnings of subsidiaries | | | 964 | | | 2,887 | | | 773 | |
Equity in undistributed earnings of bank subsidiary | | | 5,308 | | | 605 | | | 3,761 | |
Equity in undistributed losses of other subsidiaries | | | (64 | ) | | (58 | ) | | (69 | ) |
Net income | | $ | 6,208 | | $ | 3,434 | | $ | 4,465 | |
Preferred stock dividends and discount accretion | | | 980 | | | 957 | | | — | |
Net income available to common shareholders | | $ | 5,228 | | $ | 2,477 | | $ | 4,465 | |
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Note 18-Condensed Financial Information-Parent Company Only (continued)
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Years ended December 31, | |
(dollars in thousands) | | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2008 | |
Cash flows from operating activities | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 6,208 | | $ | 3,434 | | $ | 4,465 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 159 | | | 150 | | | 141 | |
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries | | | (5,244 | ) | | (547 | ) | | (3,692 | ) |
Other, net | | | 158 | | | 278 | | | 109 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 1,281 | | | 3,315 | | | 1,023 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities, held-to-maturity | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | | — | | | 933 | | | — | |
Additional investment in bank subsidiary | | | (1,000 | ) | | (17,444 | ) | | — | |
Return of (additional) investment in other subsidiary | | | 1,550 | | | (130 | ) | | (1,875 | ) |
Purchases of premises and equipment | | | (22 | ) | | (167 | ) | | (95 | ) |
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | | | 528 | | | (16,808 | ) | | (1,970 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities | | | | | | | | | | |
Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings | | | — | | | (1,675 | ) | | 1,675 | |
Repayments of long-term debt | | | (110 | ) | | (101 | ) | | (89 | ) |
Cash dividends paid to preferred shareholders | | | (825 | ) | | (701 | ) | | — | |
Cash dividends paid to common shareholders | | | (1,022 | ) | | (1,048 | ) | | (2,006 | ) |
Net proceeds from issuance of preferred stock and common stock warrants | | | — | | | 16,461 | | | — | |
Issuance of common stock | | | 272 | | | 285 | | | 1,054 | |
Purchase of treasury stock | | | — | | | — | | | (127 | ) |
Re-issuance of treasury stock | | | — | | | — | | | 104 | |
Cash paid in lieu of fractional shares | | | — | | | — | | | (5 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | (1,685 | ) | | 13,221 | | | 606 | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 124 | | | (272 | ) | | (341 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | | | 59 | | | 331 | | | 672 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | | $ | 183 | | $ | 59 | | $ | 331 | |
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Note 19-Quarterly Results of Operations (Unaudited)
The following is a summary of the quarterly results of operations for the years ended December 31:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(dollars in thousands, except per share data) | | 2010 | | 2009 | |
| Quarter | | Quarter | |
| Fourth | | Third | | Second | | First | | Fourth | | Third | | Second | | First | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | $ | 11,334 | | $ | 11,218 | | $ | 10,920 | | $ | 10,555 | | $ | 10,676 | | $ | 10,382 | | $ | 9,963 | | $ | 9,289 | |
Interest expense | | | 3,307 | | | 3,298 | | | 3,232 | | | 3,317 | | | 3,663 | | | 4,231 | | | 4,271 | | | 4,193 | |
Net interest income | | | 8,027 | | | 7,920 | | | 7,688 | | | 7,238 | | | 7,013 | | | 6,151 | | | 5,692 | | | 5,096 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 1,080 | | | 560 | | | 630 | | | 720 | | | 1,232 | | | 600 | | | 1,639 | | | 244 | |
Noninterest income | | | 1,692 | | | 1,617 | | | 1,758 | | | 1,539 | | | 1,647 | | | 1,557 | | | 1,551 | | | 1,493 | |
Gain on sales of mortgages | | | 322 | | | 177 | | | 217 | | | 144 | | | 199 | | | 191 | | | 403 | | | 167 | |
Noninterest expense | | | 7,849 | | | 6,941 | | | 7,242 | | | 6,084 | | | 6,416 | | | 6,148 | | | 6,119 | | | 5,808 | |
Income before taxes and securities gain (loss) | | | 1,112 | | | 2,213 | | | 1,791 | | | 2,117 | | | 1,211 | | | 1,151 | | | (112 | ) | | 704 | |
Gain (loss) on sales of securities | | | — | | | — | | | 108 | | | — | | | (2 | ) | | — | | | 128 | | | 163 | |
Income before income taxes | | | 1,112 | | | 2,213 | | | 1,899 | | | 2,117 | | | 1,209 | | | 1,151 | | | 16 | | | 867 | |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | | | 20 | | | 433 | | | 274 | | | 406 | | | 107 | | | 75 | | | (277 | ) | | (96 | ) |
Net income | | | 1,092 | | | 1,780 | | | 1,625 | | | 1,711 | | | 1,102 | | | 1,076 | | | 293 | | | 963 | |
Preferred stock dividends and discount accretion | | $ | 245 | | $ | 245 | | $ | 245 | | $ | 245 | | $ | 245 | | $ | 245 | | $ | 244 | | $ | 223 | |
Net income | | $ | 847 | | $ | 1,535 | | $ | 1,380 | | $ | 1,466 | | $ | 857 | | $ | 831 | | $ | 49 | | $ | 740 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per common share, basic and diluted | | $ | 0.21 | | $ | 0.37 | | $ | 0.34 | | $ | 0.36 | | $ | 0.21 | | $ | 0.21 | | $ | 0.01 | | $ | 0.18 | |
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![](https://capedge.com/proxy/10-K/0000897101-11-000527/a111568001_v1.jpg)
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders
of Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc.
York, Pennsylvania
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiaries (“Corporation”) as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2010. Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc.’s management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Corporation is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2010 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
In 2008, the Corporation changed its method of accounting for its deferred compensation and postretirement benefit aspects of endorsement split-dollar life insurance arrangements.
York, Pennsylvania
March 28, 2011
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Item 9: Changes in and disagreements with accountants on accounting and financial disclosure
None
Item 9A: Controls and procedures
The Corporation maintains controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. Based upon their evaluation of those controls and procedures performed as of December 31, 2010, the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officers of the Corporation concluded that the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures were adequate. There was no change in the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2010 that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting. A Report of Management’s Assessment of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting is located on page 41 of this Annual Report.
The Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officers are not aware of any changes in internal controls over financial reporting or in other factors that has materially affected these controls subsequent to December 31, 2010, the date of their evaluation.
In July 2010, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act was enacted, which among other things, exempted non-accelerated SEC filers such as the Corporation, i.e., companies with a public float below $75 million, from the requirement of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act’s section 404(b) external auditor’s attestation of internal controls over financial reporting.
Item 9B: Other Information
None.
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PART III
Item 10: Directors, executive officers and corporate governance of Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc.
Information appearing in the Proxy Statement relating to the 2010 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held May 17, 2011 (Proxy Statement), under the captions “Information about Nominees and Continuing Directors,” “Executive Officers,” and “Governance of the Corporation” is incorporated by reference in response to this item.
The Corporation has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (Code of Ethics) as defined in Item 406 of Regulation S-K. The Code of Ethics was filed as Exhibit 14 to a Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on March 3, 2008, and is incorporated by reference in response to this item. The Code of Ethics is also published on PeoplesBank’s website atwww.peoplesbanknet.com, under About Us and then the Investor Relations tab.
Information appearing in the Proxy Statement, under the caption “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” is incorporated by reference in response to this item.
Item 11: Executive compensation
Information appearing in the Proxy Statement, under the captions “Executive Compensation” and “Director Compensation” is incorporated by reference in response to this item.
Item 12: Security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management and related shareholder matters
Information appearing on page 12 of this report under the caption “Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plan Information” and in the Proxy Statement, under the caption “Security Ownership of Directors, Nominees, Executive Officers, and Certain Beneficial Owners” is incorporated by reference in response to this item.
Item 13: Certain relationships and related transactions, and director independence
Information appearing in the Proxy Statement, under the captions “Related Person Transactions” and “Governance of the Corporation” is incorporated by reference in response to this item.
Item 14: Principal accounting fees and services
Information appearing in the Proxy Statement, under the caption “Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm,” is incorporated by reference in response to this item.
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PART IV
Item 15: Exhibits and financial statement schedules
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Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. (Registrant)
| | |
/s/ Larry J. Miller | | |
Larry J. Miller, Vice-Chairman, | | Date: March 22, 2011 |
President and Chief Executive Officer | | |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature and Capacity
| | | | |
/s/ Rodney L. Krebs | | Chairman of the Board of | | 3/22/11 |
Rodney L. Krebs | | Directors and Director | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Larry J. Miller | | President, Chief Executive Officer, | | 3/22/11 |
Larry J. Miller | | Vice-Chairman of the Board of | | |
(Principal Executive Officer) | Directors and Director | | |
| | | | |
/s/ D. Reed Anderson | | Director | | 3/22/11 |
D. Reed Anderson, Esq. | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ MacGregor S. Jones | | Director | | 3/22/11 |
MacGregor S. Jones | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ William H. Simpson | | Director | | 3/22/11 |
William H. Simpson | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Dallas L. Smith | | Director | | 3/22/11 |
Dallas L. Smith | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Michael L. Waugh | | Director | | 3/22/11 |
Michael L. Waugh | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Jann A. Weaver | | Treasurer and Assistant Secretary | | 3/22/11 |
Jann A. Weaver | | | | |
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) | | |
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Exhibit Index
| | | |
Exhibit Number | | Description of Exhibit | |
| | | |
3.1 | Amended Articles of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i) to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for September 30, 2010, filed with the Commission on November 15, 2010) |
| |
3.2 | Amended By-laws (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(ii) to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on November 15, 2007) |
| |
3.3 | Certificate of Designations for the Series A Preferred Stock (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 15, 2009) |
| |
4 | Rights Agreement dated as of November 4, 2005 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for September 30, 2010, filed with the Commission on November 15, 2010), as amended January 9, 2009 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for September 30, 2010, filed with the Commission on November 15, 2010) |
| |
4.1 | Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of January 9, 2009, between the Registrant and the United States Department of Treasury (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 15, 2009) |
| |
4.2 | Warrant, dated January 9, 2009, to purchase shares of Common Stock of the Registrant (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 15, 2009) |
| |
10.1 | 1996 Stock Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99 of Registration Statement No. 333-09277 on Form S-8, filed with the Commission on July 31, 1996) * |
| |
10.2 | Employment Agreement between Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc., PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company and Larry J. Miller, dated December 27, 2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for September 30, 2010, filed with the Commission on November 15, 2010) * |
| |
10.3 | Employment Agreement between Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc., PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company and Harry R. Swift, dated August 25, 2009. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on August 31, 2009) * |
| |
10.4 | Change of Control Agreement by and among Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc., PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company and Jann A. Weaver, dated December 27, 2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for September 30, 2010, filed with the Commission on November 15, 2010) * |
86
| |
10.5 | 1998 Independent Directors Stock Option Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of Registration Statement No. 333-61851 on Form S-8, filed with the Commission on August 19, 1998) * |
| |
10.6 | 2000 Stock Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of Registration Statement No. 333-40532 on Form S-8, filed with the Commission on June 30, 2000) * |
| |
10.7 | 2001 Employee Stock Bonus Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of Registration Statement No. 333-68410 on Form S-8, filed with the Commission on August 27, 2001) * |
| |
10.8 | Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(a) Registration Statement No. 33-46171 on Amendment No. 4 to Form S-3, filed with the Commission on July 23, 2004) * |
| |
10.9 | Form of Salary Continuation Agreement between PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company and Larry J. Miller, Harry R. Swift and Jann Allen Weaver, dated October 1, 1998. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 of the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for December 31, 2009 filed with the Commission on March 24, 2010) * |
| |
10.10 | Form of Amendment to Salary Continuation Agreement between PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company and Larry J. Miller, Harry R. Swift and Jann Allen Weaver, dated December 27, 2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 of the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for December 31, 2009 filed with the Commission on March 24, 2010) * |
| |
10.11 | Form of Second Amendment to Salary Continuation Agreement between PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company and Larry J. Miller, Harry R. Swift and Jann Allen Weaver, dated December 23, 2008. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for December 31, 2009 filed with the Commission on March 24, 2010) * |
| |
10.12 | Form of Group Term Replacement Plan, dated January 1, 2009 pertaining to senior officers of the Corporation’s subsidiary, PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 of the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for December 31, 2009 filed with the Commission on March 24, 2010) * |
| |
10.13 | Form of Director Group Term Replacement Plan, dated December 1, 1998, including Split Dollar Policy Endorsements pertaining to non-employee directors of the Corporation’s subsidiary, PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 of the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for December 31, 2009 filed with the Commission on March 24, 2010) * |
| |
10.14 | Long Term Nursing Care Agreement between Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc., PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company and Larry J. Miller, dated December 27, 2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for September 30, 2010, filed with the Commission on November 15, 2010) * |
87
| |
10.15 | Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. Change in Control and Supplemental Benefit Trust Agreement between Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc., PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company and Hershey Trust Company, dated January 25, 2006. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for September 30, 2010, filed with the Commission on November 15, 2010) |
| |
10.16 | Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of CVB Statutory Trust No. 2, dated as of June 28, 2006, among Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc., as sponsor, the Delaware and institutional trustee named therein, and the administrators named therein. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on June 30, 2006) |
| |
10.17 | Indenture, dated as of June 28, 2006, between Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc., as issuer, and the trustee named therein, relating to the Junior Subordinated Debt Securities due 2036. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on June 30, 2006) |
| |
10.18 | Guarantee Agreement, dated as of June 28, 2006, between Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. and guarantee trustee named therein. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on June 30, 2006) |
| |
10.19 | 2007 Long-Term Incentive Plan of Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on June 12, 2007) * |
| |
10.20 | Leadership Cash Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on February 20, 2007) * |
| |
10.21 | TARP Restriction Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on December 28, 2009) * |
| |
14 | Code of Ethics (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on March 3, 2008) |
| |
21 | List of subsidiaries of the Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. |
| |
23 | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
| |
24 | Power of Attorney |
| |
31.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| |
31.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| |
32 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
88
| |
99.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 111(b)(4) of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 |
| |
99.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 111(b)(4) of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 |
| |
| * Management contract or compensation plan or arrangement required to be filed or incorporated as an exhibit. |
89