UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
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Investment Company Act file number | 811-05188 |
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AMERICAN CENTURY VARIABLE PORTFOLIOS, INC. |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter) |
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4500 MAIN STREET, KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI | 64111 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
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JOHN PAK 4500 MAIN STREET, KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI 64111 |
(Name and address of agent for service) |
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Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: | 816-531-5575 |
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Date of fiscal year end: | 12-31 |
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Date of reporting period: | 06-30-2022 |
ITEM 1. REPORTS TO STOCKHOLDERS.
(a) Provided under separate cover.
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| Semiannual Report |
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| June 30, 2022 |
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| VP Balanced Fund |
| Class I (AVBIX) |
| Class II (AVBTX) |
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Fund Characteristics | |
Shareholder Fee Example | |
Schedule of Investments | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities | |
Statement of Operations | |
Statement of Changes in Net Assets | |
Notes to Financial Statements | |
Financial Highlights | |
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Approval of Management Agreement | |
Liquidity Risk Management Program | |
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Additional Information | |
Any opinions expressed in this report reflect those of the author as of the date of the report, and do not necessarily represent the opinions of American Century Investments® or any other person in the American Century Investments organization. Any such opinions are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and American Century Investments disclaims any responsibility to update such opinions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice and, because investment decisions made by American Century Investments funds are based on numerous factors, may not be relied upon as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any American Century Investments fund. Security examples are used for representational purposes only and are not intended as recommendations to purchase or sell securities. Performance information for comparative indices and securities is provided to American Century Investments by third party vendors. To the best of American Century Investments’ knowledge, such information is accurate at the time of printing.
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JUNE 30, 2022 |
Types of Investments in Portfolio | % of net assets |
Common Stocks | 58.1% |
U.S. Treasury Securities | 15.1% |
Corporate Bonds | 10.0% |
U.S. Government Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities | 7.4% |
Asset-Backed Securities | 2.7% |
Collateralized Loan Obligations | 2.2% |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | 2.1% |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | 0.9% |
Exchange-Traded Funds | 0.8% |
Municipal Securities | 0.6% |
U.S. Government Agency Securities | 0.2% |
Bank Loan Obligations | 0.1% |
Sovereign Governments and Agencies | —* |
Short-Term Investments | 1.6% |
Other Assets and Liabilities | (1.8)% |
*Category is less than 0.05% of total net assets. |
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Top Five Common Stocks Industries* | % of net assets |
Software | 6.0% |
Health Care Providers and Services | 3.0% |
Interactive Media and Services | 3.0% |
Capital Markets | 2.7% |
Technology Hardware, Storage and Peripherals | 2.7% |
*Exposure indicated excludes Exchange-Traded Funds. The Schedule of Investments provides additional information on the fund's portfolio holdings.
Fund shareholders may incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments and redemption/exchange fees; and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution and service (12b-1) fees; and other fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The example is based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from January 1, 2022 to June 30, 2022.
Actual Expenses
The table provides information about actual account values and actual expenses for each class. You may use the information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. First, identify the share class you own. Then simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table also provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the actual expense ratio of each class of your fund and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the actual return of a fund’s share class. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in your fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads) or redemption/exchange fees. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
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| Beginning Account Value 1/1/22 | Ending Account Value 6/30/22 | Expenses Paid During Period(1) 1/1/22 - 6/30/22 | Annualized Expense Ratio(1) |
Actual | | | | |
Class I | $1,000 | $819.90 | $3.70 | 0.82% |
Class II | $1,000 | $818.90 | $4.83 | 1.07% |
Hypothetical | | | | |
Class I | $1,000 | $1,020.73 | $4.11 | 0.82% |
Class II | $1,000 | $1,019.49 | $5.36 | 1.07% |
(1)Expenses are equal to the class's annualized expense ratio listed in the table above, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181, the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year, divided by 365, to reflect the one-half year period. Annualized expense ratio reflects actual expenses, including any applicable fee waivers or expense reimbursements and excluding any acquired fund fees and expenses.
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
COMMON STOCKS — 58.1% |
|
|
Aerospace and Defense — 0.7% | | |
Lockheed Martin Corp. | 5,490 | | $ | 2,360,480 | |
Air Freight and Logistics — 0.7% | | |
United Parcel Service, Inc., Class B | 13,033 | | 2,379,044 | |
Auto Components — 0.4% | | |
Aptiv PLC(1) | 15,219 | | 1,355,556 | |
Automobiles — 0.9% | | |
Tesla, Inc.(1) | 4,200 | | 2,828,364 | |
Banks — 1.8% | | |
Bank of America Corp. | 28,303 | | 881,073 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 23,395 | | 2,634,511 | |
Regions Financial Corp. | 128,515 | | 2,409,656 | |
| | 5,925,240 | |
Beverages — 1.0% | | |
PepsiCo, Inc. | 19,782 | | 3,296,868 | |
Biotechnology — 1.1% | | |
AbbVie, Inc. | 14,130 | | 2,164,151 | |
Amgen, Inc. | 3,304 | | 803,863 | |
Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(1) | 2,511 | | 707,575 | |
| | 3,675,589 | |
Building Products — 0.9% | | |
Johnson Controls International PLC | 38,249 | | 1,831,362 | |
Masco Corp. | 19,500 | | 986,700 | |
| | 2,818,062 | |
Capital Markets — 2.7% | | |
Ameriprise Financial, Inc. | 4,931 | | 1,172,000 | |
BlackRock, Inc. | 2,865 | | 1,744,900 | |
Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. | 8,163 | | 767,648 | |
Morgan Stanley | 37,572 | | 2,857,726 | |
S&P Global, Inc. | 5,977 | | 2,014,608 | |
| | 8,556,882 | |
Chemicals — 1.5% | | |
Air Products & Chemicals, Inc. | 3,540 | | 851,299 | |
Ecolab, Inc. | 5,654 | | 869,359 | |
Linde PLC | 8,708 | | 2,503,812 | |
Sherwin-Williams Co. | 2,131 | | 477,152 | |
| | 4,701,622 | |
Communications Equipment — 1.1% | | |
Cisco Systems, Inc. | 81,423 | | 3,471,877 | |
Consumer Finance — 0.4% | | |
American Express Co. | 9,622 | | 1,333,802 | |
Containers and Packaging — 0.4% | | |
Ball Corp. | 19,974 | | 1,373,612 | |
Diversified Telecommunication Services — 0.8% | | |
Verizon Communications, Inc. | 52,719 | | 2,675,489 | |
Electric Utilities — 1.2% | | |
NextEra Energy, Inc. | 50,966 | | 3,947,826 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
Electrical Equipment — 0.7% | | |
Eaton Corp. PLC | 10,051 | | $ | 1,266,325 | |
Generac Holdings, Inc.(1) | 2,401 | | 505,603 | |
Rockwell Automation, Inc. | 3,056 | | 609,091 | |
| | 2,381,019 | |
Electronic Equipment, Instruments and Components — 1.2% |
CDW Corp. | 10,961 | | 1,727,015 | |
Cognex Corp. | 12,452 | | 529,459 | |
Keysight Technologies, Inc.(1) | 11,412 | | 1,573,144 | |
| | 3,829,618 | |
Energy Equipment and Services — 1.2% | | |
Schlumberger NV | 105,277 | | 3,764,706 | |
Entertainment — 0.7% | | |
Electronic Arts, Inc. | 6,828 | | 830,626 | |
Walt Disney Co.(1) | 16,470 | | 1,554,768 | |
| | 2,385,394 | |
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) — 1.3% | | |
Prologis, Inc. | 34,533 | | 4,062,807 | |
Food and Staples Retailing — 1.2% | | |
Costco Wholesale Corp. | 2,602 | | 1,247,087 | |
Sysco Corp. | 29,281 | | 2,480,393 | |
| | 3,727,480 | |
Food Products — 0.5% | | |
Mondelez International, Inc., Class A | 25,572 | | 1,587,765 | |
Vital Farms, Inc.(1) | 8,510 | | 74,463 | |
| | 1,662,228 | |
Health Care Equipment and Supplies — 0.8% | | |
Edwards Lifesciences Corp.(1) | 19,606 | | 1,864,335 | |
Medtronic PLC | 4,588 | | 411,773 | |
ResMed, Inc. | 1,913 | | 401,022 | |
| | 2,677,130 | |
Health Care Providers and Services — 3.0% | | |
Cigna Corp. | 11,111 | | 2,927,971 | |
CVS Health Corp. | 23,947 | | 2,218,929 | |
Humana, Inc. | 2,207 | | 1,033,030 | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | 7,065 | | 3,628,796 | |
| | 9,808,726 | |
Hotels, Restaurants and Leisure — 0.6% | | |
Booking Holdings, Inc.(1) | 660 | | 1,154,334 | |
Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc.(1) | 305 | | 398,714 | |
Expedia Group, Inc.(1) | 5,318 | | 504,306 | |
| | 2,057,354 | |
Household Products — 1.0% | | |
Colgate-Palmolive Co. | 12,135 | | 972,499 | |
Procter & Gamble Co. | 16,540 | | 2,378,286 | |
| | 3,350,785 | |
Industrial Conglomerates — 0.5% | | |
Honeywell International, Inc. | 9,555 | | 1,660,755 | |
Insurance — 1.3% | | |
Marsh & McLennan Cos., Inc. | 8,556 | | 1,328,319 | |
Prudential Financial, Inc. | 15,020 | | 1,437,114 | |
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| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
Travelers Cos., Inc. | 8,070 | | $ | 1,364,879 | |
| | 4,130,312 | |
Interactive Media and Services — 3.0% | | |
Alphabet, Inc., Class A(1) | 3,833 | | 8,353,104 | |
Alphabet, Inc., Class C(1) | 592 | | 1,294,970 | |
| | 9,648,074 | |
Internet and Direct Marketing Retail — 1.7% | | |
Amazon.com, Inc.(1) | 50,460 | | 5,359,357 | |
IT Services — 2.5% | | |
Accenture PLC, Class A | 8,077 | | 2,242,579 | |
Mastercard, Inc., Class A | 7,282 | | 2,297,325 | |
Visa, Inc., Class A | 17,713 | | 3,487,513 | |
| | 8,027,417 | |
Life Sciences Tools and Services — 1.2% | | |
Agilent Technologies, Inc. | 14,954 | | 1,776,086 | |
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. | 3,956 | | 2,149,216 | |
| | 3,925,302 | |
Machinery — 1.2% | | |
Cummins, Inc. | 7,374 | | 1,427,090 | |
Deere & Co. | 2,163 | | 647,754 | |
Parker-Hannifin Corp. | 4,465 | | 1,098,613 | |
Xylem, Inc. | 9,658 | | 755,062 | |
| | 3,928,519 | |
Media — 0.3% | | |
Comcast Corp., Class A | 21,137 | | 829,416 | |
Multiline Retail — 0.2% | | |
Target Corp. | 5,040 | | 711,799 | |
Oil, Gas and Consumable Fuels — 1.2% | | |
ConocoPhillips | 43,663 | | 3,921,374 | |
Personal Products — 0.3% | | |
Estee Lauder Cos., Inc., Class A | 3,296 | | 839,392 | |
Pharmaceuticals — 2.5% | | |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | 35,740 | | 2,751,980 | |
Merck & Co., Inc. | 23,797 | | 2,169,573 | |
Novo Nordisk A/S, B Shares | 11,717 | | 1,299,442 | |
Zoetis, Inc. | 10,301 | | 1,770,639 | |
| | 7,991,634 | |
Road and Rail — 0.8% | | |
Norfolk Southern Corp. | 5,074 | | 1,153,269 | |
Uber Technologies, Inc.(1) | 13,154 | | 269,131 | |
Union Pacific Corp. | 4,738 | | 1,010,521 | |
| | 2,432,921 | |
Semiconductors and Semiconductor Equipment — 2.6% | | |
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.(1) | 13,311 | | 1,017,892 | |
Analog Devices, Inc. | 14,060 | | 2,054,026 | |
Applied Materials, Inc. | 14,293 | | 1,300,377 | |
ASML Holding NV | 2,330 | | 1,100,780 | |
NVIDIA Corp. | 19,554 | | 2,964,191 | |
| | 8,437,266 | |
Software — 6.0% | | |
Adobe, Inc.(1) | 2,769 | | 1,013,620 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
Cadence Design Systems, Inc.(1) | 3,912 | | $ | 586,918 | |
Microsoft Corp. | 59,964 | | 15,400,554 | |
Salesforce, Inc.(1) | 7,799 | | 1,287,147 | |
ServiceNow, Inc.(1) | 1,191 | | 566,344 | |
Workday, Inc., Class A(1) | 2,466 | | 344,204 | |
| | 19,198,787 | |
Specialty Retail — 1.7% | | |
Home Depot, Inc. | 11,594 | | 3,179,886 | |
TJX Cos., Inc. | 27,124 | | 1,514,875 | |
Tractor Supply Co. | 3,417 | | 662,386 | |
| | 5,357,147 | |
Technology Hardware, Storage and Peripherals — 2.7% | | |
Apple, Inc. | 62,583 | | 8,556,348 | |
Textiles, Apparel and Luxury Goods — 0.6% | | |
Deckers Outdoor Corp.(1) | 2,083 | | 531,894 | |
NIKE, Inc., Class B | 12,679 | | 1,295,794 | |
| | 1,827,688 | |
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (Cost $184,198,554) | | 187,191,068 | |
U.S. TREASURY SECURITIES — 15.1% |
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U.S. Treasury Bonds, 5.00%, 5/15/37 | $ | 100,000 | | 123,699 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 4.375%, 2/15/38 | 400,000 | | 465,922 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 3.50%, 2/15/39 | 500,000 | | 522,754 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 4.625%, 2/15/40 | 600,000 | | 714,539 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 1.875%, 2/15/41 | 600,000 | | 470,824 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 3.75%, 8/15/41 | 100,000 | | 105,152 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 2.00%, 11/15/41 | 1,000,000 | | 794,609 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 3.125%, 11/15/41 | 100,000 | | 96,066 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 2.375%, 2/15/42 | 900,000 | | 763,453 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 3.00%, 5/15/42 | 1,300,000 | | 1,219,766 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 3.25%, 5/15/42 | 1,100,000 | | 1,073,875 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 2.75%, 11/15/42 | 550,000 | | 492,959 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 2.875%, 5/15/43 | 300,000 | | 273,820 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 2.50%, 2/15/45 | 600,000 | | 509,344 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 3.00%, 11/15/45 | 200,000 | | 186,000 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 2.75%, 8/15/47 | 100,000 | | 89,469 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 3.375%, 11/15/48 | 900,000 | | 914,871 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 2.25%, 8/15/49 | 600,000 | | 492,586 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 2.375%, 11/15/49 | 750,000 | | 633,809 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 2.00%, 2/15/50 | 200,000 | | 155,078 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 2.375%, 5/15/51 | 1,400,000 | | 1,182,398 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 2.00%, 8/15/51 | 1,100,000 | | 850,652 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 1.875%, 11/15/51 | 100,000 | | 75,063 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 2.25%, 2/15/52 | 900,000 | | 740,953 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds, 2.875%, 5/15/52 | 200,000 | | 188,953 | |
U.S. Treasury Inflation Indexed Notes, 0.125%, 10/15/25 | 779,961 | | 779,608 | |
U.S. Treasury Inflation Indexed Notes, 0.125%, 4/15/27 | 1,126,345 | | 1,109,495 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 0.25%, 4/15/23 | 100,000 | | 97,992 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 0.75%, 11/15/24 | 3,000,000 | | 2,845,078 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 1.00%, 12/15/24 | 3,500,000 | | 3,333,887 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 1.125%, 1/15/25 | 500,000 | | 476,914 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 1.50%, 2/15/25 | 3,600,000 | | 3,460,641 | |
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| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 1.75%, 3/15/25 | $ | 1,500,000 | | $ | 1,450,371 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 2.875%, 6/15/25 | 2,000,000 | | 1,992,188 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 0.25%, 8/31/25 | 900,000 | | 824,238 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 1.625%, 10/31/26(2) | 1,300,000 | | 1,224,691 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 1.75%, 12/31/26 | 700,000 | | 661,992 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 1.125%, 2/28/27 | 1,800,000 | | 1,649,461 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 1.875%, 2/28/27 | 700,000 | | 664,522 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 2.50%, 3/31/27 | 1,000,000 | | 975,781 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 2.75%, 4/30/27 | 1,200,000 | | 1,183,922 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 2.625%, 5/31/27 | 1,500,000 | | 1,471,816 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 0.625%, 12/31/27 | 1,300,000 | | 1,139,430 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 1.25%, 3/31/28 | 400,000 | | 361,438 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 1.25%, 4/30/28 | 800,000 | | 721,750 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 1.25%, 6/30/28 | 1,100,000 | | 989,699 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 1.50%, 11/30/28 | 1,200,000 | | 1,089,844 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 1.875%, 2/28/29 | 1,000,000 | | 929,648 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 2.375%, 3/31/29 | 1,200,000 | | 1,148,883 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 2.875%, 4/30/29 | 2,000,000 | | 1,976,875 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 1.875%, 2/15/32 | 1,300,000 | | 1,177,922 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes, 2.875%, 5/15/32 | 1,800,000 | | 1,780,031 | |
TOTAL U.S. TREASURY SECURITIES (Cost $51,795,230) | | 48,654,731 | |
CORPORATE BONDS — 10.0% |
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|
Aerospace and Defense — 0.1% | | |
Boeing Co., 5.15%, 5/1/30 | 90,000 | | 86,465 | |
Boeing Co., 5.81%, 5/1/50 | 60,000 | | 55,217 | |
Raytheon Technologies Corp., 4.125%, 11/16/28 | 210,000 | | 207,454 | |
| | 349,136 | |
Air Freight and Logistics† | | |
GXO Logistics, Inc., 2.65%, 7/15/31 | 115,000 | | 91,041 | |
Airlines — 0.1% | | |
British Airways Pass Through Trust, Series 2021-1, Class A, 2.90%, 9/15/36(3) | 53,849 | | 47,583 | |
Delta Air Lines, Inc. / SkyMiles IP Ltd., 4.75%, 10/20/28(3) | 196,000 | | 185,297 | |
| | 232,880 | |
Auto Components† | | |
Aptiv PLC, 3.10%, 12/1/51 | 100,000 | | 64,690 | |
Automobiles — 0.2% | | |
General Motors Co., 5.15%, 4/1/38 | 130,000 | | 113,560 | |
General Motors Financial Co., Inc., 2.75%, 6/20/25 | 274,000 | | 257,469 | |
General Motors Financial Co., Inc., 2.40%, 10/15/28 | 108,000 | | 89,788 | |
Toyota Motor Credit Corp., 1.90%, 4/6/28 | 140,000 | | 124,561 | |
| | 585,378 | |
Banks — 1.5% | | |
Banco Santander SA, 5.18%, 11/19/25 | 200,000 | | 200,237 | |
Banco Santander SA, VRN, 1.72%, 9/14/27 | 200,000 | | 173,737 | |
Bank of America Corp., VRN, 3.38%, 4/2/26 | 145,000 | | 140,740 | |
Bank of America Corp., VRN, 2.55%, 2/4/28 | 90,000 | | 81,921 | |
Bank of America Corp., VRN, 3.42%, 12/20/28 | 446,000 | | 415,748 | |
Bank of America Corp., VRN, 2.88%, 10/22/30 | 241,000 | | 210,650 | |
Bank of America Corp., VRN, 2.48%, 9/21/36 | 120,000 | | 93,203 | |
Bank of Ireland Group PLC, VRN, 2.03%, 9/30/27(3) | 200,000 | | 174,251 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
Bank of Montreal, 3.70%, 6/7/25 | $ | 70,000 | | $ | 69,478 | |
Citigroup, Inc., VRN, 0.78%, 10/30/24 | 30,000 | | 28,619 | |
Citigroup, Inc., VRN, 2.01%, 1/25/26 | 245,000 | | 229,802 | |
Citigroup, Inc., VRN, 3.07%, 2/24/28 | 164,000 | | 152,251 | |
Citigroup, Inc., VRN, 4.66%, 5/24/28 | 60,000 | | 59,590 | |
Citigroup, Inc., VRN, 3.52%, 10/27/28 | 249,000 | | 232,866 | |
Commonwealth Bank of Australia, VRN, 3.61%, 9/12/34(3) | 200,000 | | 178,171 | |
Fifth Third Bancorp, VRN, 4.06%, 4/25/28 | 102,000 | | 99,544 | |
FNB Corp., 2.20%, 2/24/23 | 140,000 | | 138,465 | |
HSBC Holdings PLC, VRN, 0.73%, 8/17/24 | 200,000 | | 191,854 | |
HSBC Holdings PLC, VRN, 2.80%, 5/24/32 | 80,000 | | 65,774 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co., VRN, 1.58%, 4/22/27 | 105,000 | | 93,614 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co., VRN, 2.95%, 2/24/28 | 257,000 | | 238,311 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co., VRN, 2.07%, 6/1/29 | 224,000 | | 192,848 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co., VRN, 2.52%, 4/22/31 | 155,000 | | 132,154 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co., VRN, 2.55%, 11/8/32 | 74,000 | | 61,557 | |
National Australia Bank Ltd., 2.33%, 8/21/30(3) | 250,000 | | 201,205 | |
PNC Financial Services Group, Inc., VRN, 4.63%, 6/6/33 | 53,000 | | 51,256 | |
Societe Generale SA, 4.35%, 6/13/25(3) | 165,000 | | 164,705 | |
Toronto-Dominion Bank, 4.46%, 6/8/32 | 59,000 | | 58,396 | |
Truist Financial Corp., VRN, 4.12%, 6/6/28 | 55,000 | | 54,218 | |
US Bancorp, VRN, 2.49%, 11/3/36 | 140,000 | | 114,239 | |
Wells Fargo & Co., VRN, 3.53%, 3/24/28 | 81,000 | | 76,791 | |
Wells Fargo & Co., VRN, 3.07%, 4/30/41 | 210,000 | | 162,942 | |
Wells Fargo & Co., VRN, 4.61%, 4/25/53 | 61,000 | | 56,552 | |
Westpac Banking Corp., VRN, 2.89%, 2/4/30 | 70,000 | | 66,407 | |
| | 4,662,096 | |
Beverages — 0.1% | | |
Anheuser-Busch Cos. LLC / Anheuser-Busch InBev Worldwide, Inc., 4.90%, 2/1/46 | 165,000 | | 155,391 | |
Anheuser-Busch InBev Worldwide, Inc., 4.75%, 1/23/29 | 240,000 | | 244,408 | |
Keurig Dr Pepper, Inc., 4.05%, 4/15/32 | 60,000 | | 56,213 | |
| | 456,012 | |
Biotechnology — 0.1% | | |
AbbVie, Inc., 3.20%, 11/21/29 | 145,000 | | 133,507 | |
AbbVie, Inc., 4.40%, 11/6/42 | 80,000 | | 72,865 | |
Amgen, Inc., 1.65%, 8/15/28 | 190,000 | | 163,058 | |
CSL Finance PLC, 4.25%, 4/27/32(3) | 93,000 | | 91,038 | |
| | 460,468 | |
Building Products† | | |
Fortune Brands Home & Security, Inc., 4.50%, 3/25/52 | 60,000 | | 46,469 | |
Capital Markets — 1.3% | | |
Ameriprise Financial, Inc., 4.50%, 5/13/32 | 69,000 | | 67,922 | |
Bain Capital Specialty Finance, Inc., 2.55%, 10/13/26 | 183,000 | | 156,807 | |
Blackstone Private Credit Fund, 3.25%, 3/15/27(3) | 107,000 | | 90,867 | |
Blackstone Secured Lending Fund, 2.85%, 9/30/28 | 68,000 | | 54,837 | |
Blue Owl Finance LLC, 3.125%, 6/10/31(3) | 33,000 | | 25,506 | |
Blue Owl Finance LLC, 4.125%, 10/7/51(3) | 62,000 | | 41,285 | |
Coinbase Global, Inc., 3.375%, 10/1/28(3) | 14,000 | | 8,852 | |
Deutsche Bank AG, VRN, 3.96%, 11/26/25 | 215,000 | | 207,957 | |
Deutsche Bank AG, VRN, 2.31%, 11/16/27 | 150,000 | | 129,562 | |
Deutsche Bank AG, VRN, 4.30%, 5/24/28 | 200,000 | | 179,371 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., VRN, 1.76%, 1/24/25 | $ | 313,000 | | $ | 301,129 | |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., VRN, 1.95%, 10/21/27 | 581,000 | | 514,592 | |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., VRN, 3.81%, 4/23/29 | 128,000 | | 120,815 | |
Golub Capital BDC, Inc., 2.50%, 8/24/26 | 59,000 | | 49,461 | |
Hercules Capital, Inc., 2.625%, 9/16/26 | 109,000 | | 94,251 | |
Hercules Capital, Inc., 3.375%, 1/20/27 | 41,000 | | 35,928 | |
Intercontinental Exchange, Inc., 4.35%, 6/15/29 | 45,000 | | 44,397 | |
Main Street Capital Corp., 3.00%, 7/14/26 | 51,000 | | 44,568 | |
Moody's Corp., 2.55%, 8/18/60 | 88,000 | | 55,038 | |
Morgan Stanley, VRN, 0.53%, 1/25/24 | 410,000 | | 402,025 | |
Morgan Stanley, VRN, 1.16%, 10/21/25 | 198,000 | | 183,656 | |
Morgan Stanley, VRN, 2.63%, 2/18/26 | 402,000 | | 384,034 | |
Morgan Stanley, VRN, 2.48%, 9/16/36 | 54,000 | | 41,579 | |
Owl Rock Capital Corp., 3.40%, 7/15/26 | 44,000 | | 38,702 | |
Owl Rock Capital Corp., 2.625%, 1/15/27 | 73,000 | | 61,222 | |
Owl Rock Core Income Corp., 5.50%, 3/21/25(3) | 13,000 | | 12,493 | |
Owl Rock Core Income Corp., 3.125%, 9/23/26(3) | 204,000 | | 176,173 | |
Owl Rock Technology Finance Corp., 6.75%, 6/30/25(3) | 111,000 | | 111,397 | |
Owl Rock Technology Finance Corp., 4.75%, 12/15/25(3) | 22,000 | | 20,707 | |
Owl Rock Technology Finance Corp., 2.50%, 1/15/27 | 109,000 | | 92,126 | |
Prospect Capital Corp., 3.71%, 1/22/26 | 96,000 | | 85,157 | |
Prospect Capital Corp., 3.44%, 10/15/28 | 48,000 | | 36,822 | |
UBS Group AG, VRN, 1.49%, 8/10/27(3) | 220,000 | | 192,672 | |
| | 4,061,910 | |
Chemicals — 0.1% | | |
CF Industries, Inc., 5.15%, 3/15/34 | 130,000 | | 127,062 | |
CF Industries, Inc., 4.95%, 6/1/43 | 80,000 | | 72,801 | |
| | 199,863 | |
Commercial Services and Supplies — 0.1% | | |
Republic Services, Inc., 2.30%, 3/1/30 | 115,000 | | 98,789 | |
Waste Connections, Inc., 3.20%, 6/1/32 | 168,000 | | 149,969 | |
Waste Management, Inc., 2.50%, 11/15/50 | 50,000 | | 33,740 | |
| | 282,498 | |
Construction and Engineering† | | |
Quanta Services, Inc., 2.35%, 1/15/32 | 165,000 | | 127,978 | |
Construction Materials — 0.1% | | |
Eagle Materials, Inc., 2.50%, 7/1/31 | 116,000 | | 91,744 | |
Martin Marietta Materials, Inc., 2.40%, 7/15/31 | 130,000 | | 106,345 | |
| | 198,089 | |
Consumer Finance — 0.2% | | |
AerCap Ireland Capital DAC / AerCap Global Aviation Trust, 3.00%, 10/29/28 | 150,000 | | 126,490 | |
AerCap Ireland Capital DAC / AerCap Global Aviation Trust, 3.40%, 10/29/33 | 61,000 | | 48,242 | |
Ally Financial, Inc., 4.75%, 6/9/27 | 84,000 | | 80,743 | |
Avolon Holdings Funding Ltd., 4.25%, 4/15/26(3) | 76,000 | | 70,476 | |
Avolon Holdings Funding Ltd., 4.375%, 5/1/26(3) | 25,000 | | 23,192 | |
Avolon Holdings Funding Ltd., 2.53%, 11/18/27(3) | 113,000 | | 92,210 | |
Capital One Financial Corp., VRN, 4.93%, 5/10/28 | 45,000 | | 44,604 | |
SLM Corp., 3.125%, 11/2/26 | 125,000 | | 101,108 | |
| | 587,065 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
Containers and Packaging — 0.1% | | |
Sonoco Products Co., 2.25%, 2/1/27 | $ | 157,000 | | $ | 141,345 | |
WRKCo, Inc., 3.00%, 9/15/24 | 72,000 | | 70,413 | |
| | 211,758 | |
Diversified Consumer Services — 0.1% | | |
Duke University, 3.30%, 10/1/46 | 110,000 | | 94,874 | |
Novant Health, Inc., 3.17%, 11/1/51 | 85,000 | | 66,219 | |
Pepperdine University, 3.30%, 12/1/59 | 105,000 | | 78,184 | |
| | 239,277 | |
Diversified Financial Services — 0.2% | | |
Block Financial LLC, 3.875%, 8/15/30 | 158,000 | | 142,255 | |
Corebridge Financial, Inc., 3.85%, 4/5/29(3) | 79,000 | | 73,079 | |
Corebridge Financial, Inc., 4.35%, 4/5/42(3) | 36,000 | | 30,770 | |
GE Capital International Funding Co. Unlimited Co., 4.42%, 11/15/35 | 200,000 | | 187,054 | |
PG&E Energy Recovery Funding LLC, 2.82%, 7/15/48 | 250,000 | | 194,281 | |
| | 627,439 | |
Diversified Telecommunication Services — 0.5% | | |
AT&T, Inc., 4.35%, 3/1/29 | 330,000 | | 325,145 | |
AT&T, Inc., 4.50%, 5/15/35 | 74,000 | | 70,428 | |
AT&T, Inc., 4.90%, 8/15/37 | 135,000 | | 134,701 | |
AT&T, Inc., 4.55%, 3/9/49 | 165,000 | | 150,372 | |
AT&T, Inc., 3.55%, 9/15/55 | 63,000 | | 47,307 | |
Ooredoo International Finance Ltd., 2.625%, 4/8/31(3) | 200,000 | | 174,022 | |
Telefonica Emisiones SA, 4.90%, 3/6/48 | 320,000 | | 273,492 | |
Verizon Communications, Inc., 4.33%, 9/21/28 | 113,000 | | 112,502 | |
Verizon Communications, Inc., 1.75%, 1/20/31 | 125,000 | | 100,520 | |
Verizon Communications, Inc., 3.40%, 3/22/41 | 90,000 | | 73,425 | |
Verizon Communications, Inc., 4.86%, 8/21/46 | 85,000 | | 83,851 | |
| | 1,545,765 | |
Electric Utilities — 0.6% | | |
AEP Texas, Inc., 2.10%, 7/1/30 | 130,000 | | 108,226 | |
Baltimore Gas & Electric Co., 2.25%, 6/15/31 | 81,000 | | 69,037 | |
Baltimore Gas & Electric Co., 4.55%, 6/1/52 | 58,000 | | 56,320 | |
Commonwealth Edison Co., 3.20%, 11/15/49 | 115,000 | | 90,472 | |
Duke Energy Carolinas LLC, 2.55%, 4/15/31 | 54,000 | | 47,282 | |
Duke Energy Corp., 2.55%, 6/15/31 | 60,000 | | 49,910 | |
Duke Energy Florida LLC, 1.75%, 6/15/30 | 120,000 | | 99,656 | |
Duke Energy Florida LLC, 3.85%, 11/15/42 | 30,000 | | 26,048 | |
Duke Energy Progress LLC, 2.00%, 8/15/31 | 160,000 | | 132,692 | |
Duke Energy Progress LLC, 4.15%, 12/1/44 | 115,000 | | 103,107 | |
Entergy Arkansas LLC, 2.65%, 6/15/51 | 60,000 | | 41,711 | |
Exelon Corp., 4.45%, 4/15/46 | 60,000 | | 54,345 | |
Exelon Corp., 4.10%, 3/15/52(3) | 27,000 | | 23,344 | |
Florida Power & Light Co., 2.45%, 2/3/32 | 84,000 | | 73,288 | |
Florida Power & Light Co., 4.125%, 2/1/42 | 69,000 | | 65,040 | |
Indiana Michigan Power Co., 3.25%, 5/1/51 | 57,000 | | 43,301 | |
MidAmerican Energy Co., 4.40%, 10/15/44 | 110,000 | | 104,720 | |
NextEra Energy Capital Holdings, Inc., 5.00%, 7/15/32 | 128,000 | | 131,254 | |
Northern States Power Co., 3.20%, 4/1/52 | 90,000 | | 70,937 | |
Pacific Gas & Electric Co., 4.20%, 6/1/41 | 55,000 | | 40,362 | |
PacifiCorp, 3.30%, 3/15/51 | 100,000 | | 78,402 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
Public Service Co. of Colorado, 1.875%, 6/15/31 | $ | 108,000 | | $ | 90,390 | |
Public Service Electric & Gas Co., 3.10%, 3/15/32 | 102,000 | | 93,815 | |
Southern Co. Gas Capital Corp., 1.75%, 1/15/31 | 120,000 | | 94,984 | |
Union Electric Co., 3.90%, 4/1/52 | 84,000 | | 74,101 | |
Xcel Energy, Inc., 3.40%, 6/1/30 | 120,000 | | 110,392 | |
Xcel Energy, Inc., 4.60%, 6/1/32 | 48,000 | | 47,651 | |
| | 2,020,787 | |
Energy Equipment and Services† | | |
Schlumberger Investment SA, 2.65%, 6/26/30 | 120,000 | | 105,746 | |
Entertainment — 0.1% | | |
Magallanes, Inc., 3.76%, 3/15/27(3) | 88,000 | | 82,618 | |
Magallanes, Inc., 5.05%, 3/15/42(3) | 57,000 | | 48,583 | |
Magallanes, Inc., 5.14%, 3/15/52(3) | 120,000 | | 100,879 | |
Netflix, Inc., 4.875%, 4/15/28 | 114,000 | | 107,523 | |
Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc., 4.00%, 4/14/32 | 70,000 | | 65,791 | |
| | 405,394 | |
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) — 0.5% | | |
American Tower Corp., 3.55%, 7/15/27 | 110,000 | | 103,227 | |
American Tower Corp., 3.95%, 3/15/29 | 25,000 | | 23,297 | |
Broadstone Net Lease LLC, 2.60%, 9/15/31 | 63,000 | | 51,448 | |
Corporate Office Properties LP, 2.00%, 1/15/29 | 95,000 | | 76,665 | |
EPR Properties, 4.75%, 12/15/26 | 64,000 | | 60,192 | |
EPR Properties, 4.95%, 4/15/28 | 177,000 | | 162,979 | |
GLP Capital LP / GLP Financing II, Inc., 5.375%, 4/15/26 | 150,000 | | 147,074 | |
LXP Industrial Trust, 2.375%, 10/1/31 | 80,000 | | 61,938 | |
National Retail Properties, Inc., 4.80%, 10/15/48 | 96,000 | | 88,820 | |
Office Properties Income Trust, 2.40%, 2/1/27 | 87,000 | | 71,160 | |
Phillips Edison Grocery Center Operating Partnership I LP, 2.625%, 11/15/31 | 76,000 | | 58,886 | |
Rexford Industrial Realty LP, 2.15%, 9/1/31 | 151,000 | | 118,870 | |
SBA Tower Trust, 3.45%, 3/15/48(3) | 244,000 | | 242,047 | |
STORE Capital Corp., 4.625%, 3/15/29 | 56,000 | | 54,703 | |
STORE Capital Corp., 2.70%, 12/1/31 | 71,000 | | 56,938 | |
Tanger Properties LP, 2.75%, 9/1/31 | 78,000 | | 61,168 | |
| | 1,439,412 | |
Food and Staples Retailing — 0.1% | | |
Sysco Corp., 5.95%, 4/1/30 | 173,000 | | 184,635 | |
Food Products — 0.1% | | |
JDE Peet's NV, 2.25%, 9/24/31(3) | 197,000 | | 154,069 | |
Kraft Heinz Foods Co., 5.00%, 6/4/42 | 132,000 | | 120,817 | |
Mondelez International, Inc., 2.75%, 4/13/30 | 79,000 | | 69,458 | |
| | 344,344 | |
Health Care Equipment and Supplies — 0.2% | | |
Baxter International, Inc., 1.92%, 2/1/27 | 173,000 | | 155,068 | |
Baxter International, Inc., 2.54%, 2/1/32 | 250,000 | | 211,285 | |
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc., 1.45%, 11/22/24 | 310,000 | | 292,092 | |
| | 658,445 | |
Health Care Providers and Services — 0.4% | | |
Centene Corp., 2.45%, 7/15/28 | 190,000 | | 158,980 | |
Centene Corp., 4.625%, 12/15/29 | 85,000 | | 79,512 | |
Centene Corp., 3.375%, 2/15/30 | 136,000 | | 115,724 | |
CVS Health Corp., 1.75%, 8/21/30 | 100,000 | | 80,181 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
CVS Health Corp., 4.78%, 3/25/38 | $ | 30,000 | | $ | 28,445 | |
CVS Health Corp., 5.05%, 3/25/48 | 85,000 | | 81,489 | |
Duke University Health System, Inc., 3.92%, 6/1/47 | 30,000 | | 27,374 | |
HCA, Inc., 2.375%, 7/15/31 | 80,000 | | 62,464 | |
HCA, Inc., 3.50%, 7/15/51 | 120,000 | | 82,183 | |
Humana, Inc., 2.15%, 2/3/32 | 398,000 | | 322,631 | |
Kaiser Foundation Hospitals, 3.00%, 6/1/51 | 105,000 | | 78,521 | |
Universal Health Services, Inc., 1.65%, 9/1/26(3) | 147,000 | | 127,597 | |
Universal Health Services, Inc., 2.65%, 10/15/30(3) | 150,000 | | 120,114 | |
| | 1,365,215 | |
Hotels, Restaurants and Leisure† | | |
Marriott International, Inc., 3.50%, 10/15/32 | 130,000 | | 112,292 | |
Household Durables — 0.1% | | |
D.R. Horton, Inc., 2.50%, 10/15/24 | 90,000 | | 86,143 | |
Safehold Operating Partnership LP, 2.85%, 1/15/32 | 155,000 | | 124,693 | |
| | 210,836 | |
Household Products — 0.1% | | |
Clorox Co., 4.60%, 5/1/32 | 251,000 | | 252,462 | |
Insurance — 0.3% | | |
Alleghany Corp., 3.25%, 8/15/51 | 80,000 | | 58,293 | |
American International Group, Inc., 6.25%, 5/1/36 | 106,000 | | 119,301 | |
Athene Global Funding, 3.21%, 3/8/27(3) | 40,000 | | 36,411 | |
Athene Global Funding, 1.99%, 8/19/28(3) | 117,000 | | 97,254 | |
Brighthouse Financial Global Funding, 2.00%, 6/28/28(3) | 77,000 | | 66,526 | |
Global Atlantic Fin Co., 3.125%, 6/15/31(3) | 82,000 | | 65,318 | |
Guardian Life Global Funding, 1.625%, 9/16/28(3) | 169,000 | | 140,851 | |
Hill City Funding Trust, 4.05%, 8/15/41(3) | 147,000 | | 108,414 | |
Prudential Financial, Inc., VRN, 5.125%, 3/1/52 | 111,000 | | 102,705 | |
RGA Global Funding, 2.70%, 1/18/29(3) | 150,000 | | 132,840 | |
Sammons Financial Group, Inc., 4.75%, 4/8/32(3) | 58,000 | | 52,860 | |
SBL Holdings, Inc., 5.125%, 11/13/26(3) | 113,000 | | 109,801 | |
| | 1,090,574 | |
Internet and Direct Marketing Retail† | | |
Amazon.com, Inc., 2.875%, 5/12/41 | 100,000 | | 80,168 | |
IT Services† | | |
Fiserv, Inc., 2.65%, 6/1/30 | 130,000 | | 110,233 | |
Life Sciences Tools and Services — 0.1% | | |
Danaher Corp., 2.80%, 12/10/51 | 115,000 | | 83,008 | |
Illumina, Inc., 2.55%, 3/23/31 | 193,000 | | 157,138 | |
| | 240,146 | |
Machinery† | | |
John Deere Capital Corp., 3.90%, 6/7/32 | 52,000 | | 51,453 | |
Media — 0.3% | | |
Charter Communications Operating LLC / Charter Communications Operating Capital, 5.125%, 7/1/49 | 90,000 | | 74,673 | |
Comcast Corp., 3.75%, 4/1/40 | 155,000 | | 136,114 | |
Comcast Corp., 2.65%, 8/15/62 | 99,000 | | 64,046 | |
Discovery Communications LLC, 4.65%, 5/15/50 | 85,000 | | 67,006 | |
Grupo Televisa SAB, 5.00%, 5/13/45 | 200,000 | | 186,190 | |
Paramount Global, 4.95%, 1/15/31 | 65,000 | | 61,951 | |
Paramount Global, 4.375%, 3/15/43 | 90,000 | | 69,760 | |
Time Warner Cable LLC, 4.50%, 9/15/42 | 225,000 | | 176,012 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
Walt Disney Co., 3.50%, 5/13/40 | $ | 105,000 | | $ | 89,671 | |
| | 925,423 | |
Metals and Mining — 0.1% | | |
Glencore Funding LLC, 2.625%, 9/23/31(3) | 160,000 | | 129,108 | |
Nucor Corp., 3.125%, 4/1/32 | 73,000 | | 63,545 | |
South32 Treasury Ltd., 4.35%, 4/14/32(3) | 120,000 | | 112,237 | |
Teck Resources Ltd., 6.25%, 7/15/41 | 60,000 | | 62,529 | |
| | 367,419 | |
Multi-Utilities — 0.2% | | |
Ameren Corp., 3.50%, 1/15/31 | 150,000 | | 137,569 | |
CenterPoint Energy, Inc., 2.65%, 6/1/31 | 98,000 | | 83,584 | |
Dominion Energy, Inc., 4.90%, 8/1/41 | 90,000 | | 86,571 | |
Sempra Energy, 3.25%, 6/15/27 | 30,000 | | 28,481 | |
WEC Energy Group, Inc., 1.375%, 10/15/27 | 170,000 | | 147,469 | |
| | 483,674 | |
Multiline Retail — 0.1% | | |
Dollar Tree, Inc., 2.65%, 12/1/31 | 170,000 | | 140,272 | |
Oil, Gas and Consumable Fuels — 0.7% | | |
Aker BP ASA, 3.75%, 1/15/30(3) | 300,000 | | 269,050 | |
BP Capital Markets America, Inc., 3.06%, 6/17/41 | 90,000 | | 70,283 | |
Cenovus Energy, Inc., 2.65%, 1/15/32 | 100,000 | | 82,830 | |
Continental Resources, Inc., 2.27%, 11/15/26(3) | 107,000 | | 95,064 | |
Continental Resources, Inc., 2.875%, 4/1/32(3) | 77,000 | | 60,284 | |
Enbridge, Inc., 3.40%, 8/1/51 | 50,000 | | 37,690 | |
Energy Transfer LP, 3.60%, 2/1/23 | 30,000 | | 29,922 | |
Energy Transfer LP, 4.25%, 3/15/23 | 110,000 | | 109,974 | |
Energy Transfer LP, 3.75%, 5/15/30 | 150,000 | | 135,331 | |
Energy Transfer LP, 4.90%, 3/15/35 | 95,000 | | 85,343 | |
Enterprise Products Operating LLC, 4.85%, 3/15/44 | 150,000 | | 136,952 | |
Enterprise Products Operating LLC, 3.30%, 2/15/53 | 79,000 | | 57,588 | |
Equinor ASA, 3.25%, 11/18/49 | 70,000 | | 55,675 | |
Galaxy Pipeline Assets Bidco Ltd., 2.94%, 9/30/40(3) | 319,348 | | 261,300 | |
Kinder Morgan Energy Partners LP, 6.50%, 9/1/39 | 85,000 | | 87,857 | |
MPLX LP, 2.65%, 8/15/30 | 110,000 | | 91,928 | |
Petroleos Mexicanos, 3.50%, 1/30/23 | 80,000 | | 78,864 | |
SA Global Sukuk Ltd., 2.69%, 6/17/31(3) | 325,000 | | 286,284 | |
Sabine Pass Liquefaction LLC, 5.625%, 3/1/25 | 230,000 | | 234,857 | |
| | 2,267,076 | |
Paper and Forest Products† | | |
Georgia-Pacific LLC, 2.10%, 4/30/27(3) | 130,000 | | 118,971 | |
Pharmaceuticals — 0.2% | | |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., 2.95%, 3/15/32 | 155,000 | | 142,137 | |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., 2.55%, 11/13/50 | 113,000 | | 80,161 | |
Merck & Co., Inc., 1.70%, 6/10/27 | 115,000 | | 104,556 | |
Royalty Pharma PLC, 2.20%, 9/2/30 | 75,000 | | 60,576 | |
Utah Acquisition Sub, Inc., 3.95%, 6/15/26 | 290,000 | | 273,742 | |
Viatris, Inc., 4.00%, 6/22/50 | 28,000 | | 18,796 | |
| | 679,968 | |
Real Estate Management and Development† | | |
Essential Properties LP, 2.95%, 7/15/31 | 110,000 | | 86,308 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
Road and Rail — 0.1% | | |
Burlington Northern Santa Fe LLC, 4.15%, 4/1/45 | $ | 105,000 | | $ | 95,652 | |
Burlington Northern Santa Fe LLC, 3.30%, 9/15/51 | 70,000 | | 56,303 | |
Norfolk Southern Corp., 4.55%, 6/1/53 | 80,000 | | 75,804 | |
Union Pacific Corp., 3.55%, 8/15/39 | 160,000 | | 138,664 | |
| | 366,423 | |
Semiconductors and Semiconductor Equipment — 0.3% | | |
Broadcom, Inc., 4.00%, 4/15/29(3) | 97,000 | | 89,973 | |
Broadcom, Inc., 4.93%, 5/15/37(3) | 103,000 | | 92,488 | |
Intel Corp., 2.80%, 8/12/41 | 200,000 | | 152,928 | |
Intel Corp., 3.20%, 8/12/61 | 154,000 | | 112,882 | |
KLA Corp., 4.65%, 7/15/32 | 53,000 | | 54,105 | |
Microchip Technology, Inc., 4.25%, 9/1/25 | 269,000 | | 262,287 | |
Qorvo, Inc., 4.375%, 10/15/29 | 133,000 | | 117,154 | |
Qorvo, Inc., 3.375%, 4/1/31(3) | 47,000 | | 37,047 | |
| | 918,864 | |
Software† | | |
Oracle Corp., 3.60%, 4/1/40 | 135,000 | | 101,098 | |
Specialty Retail — 0.2% | | |
Dick's Sporting Goods, Inc., 3.15%, 1/15/32 | 180,000 | | 142,417 | |
Home Depot, Inc., 3.90%, 6/15/47 | 115,000 | | 103,061 | |
Lowe's Cos., Inc., 2.625%, 4/1/31 | 225,000 | | 192,827 | |
Lowe's Cos., Inc., 4.25%, 4/1/52 | 250,000 | | 217,062 | |
O'Reilly Automotive, Inc., 4.70%, 6/15/32 | 93,000 | | 92,724 | |
| | 748,091 | |
Technology Hardware, Storage and Peripherals — 0.1% | | |
Apple, Inc., 1.70%, 8/5/31 | 280,000 | | 235,346 | |
Dell International LLC / EMC Corp., 8.10%, 7/15/36 | 79,000 | | 92,349 | |
| | 327,695 | |
Trading Companies and Distributors† | | |
Aircastle Ltd., 5.25%, 8/11/25(3) | 128,000 | | 123,721 | |
Water Utilities — 0.1% | | |
American Water Capital Corp., 4.45%, 6/1/32 | 180,000 | | 179,168 | |
Essential Utilities, Inc., 2.70%, 4/15/30 | 130,000 | | 113,248 | |
| | 292,416 | |
Wireless Telecommunication Services — 0.2% | | |
T-Mobile USA, Inc., 4.75%, 2/1/28 | 287,000 | | 278,763 | |
T-Mobile USA, Inc., 2.55%, 2/15/31 | 95,000 | | 80,037 | |
Vodafone Group PLC, VRN, 4.125%, 6/4/81 | 165,000 | | 123,891 | |
| | 482,691 | |
TOTAL CORPORATE BONDS (Cost $36,921,251) | | 32,132,064 | |
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES — 7.4% |
Adjustable-Rate U.S. Government Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities — 0.1% |
FHLMC, VRN, 2.69%, (12-month LIBOR plus 1.87%), 7/1/36 | 3,571 | | 3,668 | |
FHLMC, VRN, 2.20%, (1 year H15T1Y plus 2.14%), 10/1/36 | 8,939 | | 9,261 | |
FHLMC, VRN, 2.50%, (1 year H15T1Y plus 2.26%), 4/1/37 | 12,057 | | 12,442 | |
FHLMC, VRN, 2.31%, (12-month LIBOR plus 1.86%), 7/1/41 | 5,519 | | 5,697 | |
FHLMC, VRN, 2.90%, (12-month LIBOR plus 1.63%), 1/1/44 | 11,366 | | 11,362 | |
FHLMC, VRN, 3.02%, (12-month LIBOR plus 1.60%), 6/1/45 | 13,271 | | 13,592 | |
FHLMC, VRN, 1.88%, (12-month LIBOR plus 1.63%), 8/1/46 | 44,764 | | 45,562 | |
FHLMC, VRN, 3.10%, (12-month LIBOR plus 1.64%), 9/1/47 | 35,943 | | 36,085 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
FNMA, VRN, 3.18%, (6-month LIBOR plus 1.57%), 6/1/35 | $ | 6,078 | | $ | 6,246 | |
FNMA, VRN, 2.33%, (6-month LIBOR plus 1.57%), 6/1/35 | 5,416 | | 5,568 | |
FNMA, VRN, 2.29%, (1 year H15T1Y plus 2.16%), 3/1/38 | 11,143 | | 11,533 | |
FNMA, VRN, 3.18%, (12-month LIBOR plus 1.61%), 3/1/47 | 22,688 | | 22,515 | |
| | 183,531 | |
Fixed-Rate U.S. Government Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities — 7.3% |
FHLMC, 2.50%, 3/1/42 | 585,312 | | 538,878 | |
FHLMC, 2.50%, 5/1/51 | 798,669 | | 722,567 | |
FHLMC, 3.00%, 7/1/51 | 537,088 | | 504,416 | |
FHLMC, 3.00%, 7/1/51 | 387,235 | | 361,686 | |
FHLMC, 2.00%, 8/1/51 | 673,013 | | 586,172 | |
FHLMC, 2.50%, 8/1/51 | 1,028,716 | | 927,185 | |
FHLMC, 2.50%, 10/1/51 | 367,025 | | 332,688 | |
FHLMC, 3.00%, 12/1/51 | 536,735 | | 501,069 | |
FHLMC, 3.50%, 5/1/52 | 522,970 | | 504,509 | |
FHLMC, 4.00%, 5/1/52 | 579,156 | | 575,044 | |
FHLMC, 4.00%, 5/1/52 | 608,545 | | 602,121 | |
FHLMC, 4.00%, 6/1/52 | 359,403 | | 355,052 | |
FNMA, 3.50%, 3/1/34 | 15,073 | | 15,048 | |
FNMA, 2.00%, 6/1/36 | 1,279,809 | | 1,196,397 | |
FNMA, 4.50%, 9/1/41 | 12,640 | | 13,018 | |
FNMA, 2.50%, 3/1/42 | 544,240 | | 501,064 | |
FNMA, 3.50%, 5/1/42 | 156,565 | | 153,929 | |
FNMA, 2.50%, 6/1/42 | 458,287 | | 419,946 | |
FNMA, 3.50%, 6/1/42 | 36,721 | | 36,097 | |
FNMA, 3.00%, 6/1/51 | 66,706 | | 63,152 | |
FNMA, 2.50%, 12/1/51 | 748,723 | | 675,009 | |
FNMA, 3.00%, 2/1/52 | 535,539 | | 501,586 | |
FNMA, 2.00%, 3/1/52 | 1,194,195 | | 1,038,169 | |
FNMA, 2.50%, 3/1/52 | 537,120 | | 485,094 | |
FNMA, 3.50%, 4/1/52 | 282,225 | | 272,016 | |
FNMA, 4.00%, 4/1/52 | 329,099 | | 327,023 | |
FNMA, 3.50%, 5/1/52 | 878,521 | | 853,805 | |
FNMA, 4.00%, 5/1/52 | 551,208 | | 544,541 | |
FNMA, 4.00%, 5/1/52 | 881,773 | | 873,057 | |
FNMA, 4.00%, 6/1/52 | 892,860 | | 882,051 | |
GNMA, 4.00%, TBA | 1,126,000 | | 1,121,404 | |
GNMA, 4.50%, TBA | 1,660,000 | | 1,684,900 | |
GNMA, 7.00%, 4/20/26 | 2,824 | | 2,936 | |
GNMA, 7.50%, 8/15/26 | 1,959 | | 2,049 | |
GNMA, 7.00%, 2/15/28 | 127 | | 127 | |
GNMA, 6.50%, 5/15/28 | 177 | | 186 | |
GNMA, 6.50%, 5/15/28 | 626 | | 658 | |
GNMA, 7.00%, 5/15/31 | 8,326 | | 8,986 | |
GNMA, 5.50%, 11/15/32 | 14,436 | | 15,678 | |
GNMA, 4.50%, 1/15/40 | 12,310 | | 12,822 | |
GNMA, 4.50%, 6/15/41 | 23,216 | | 24,510 | |
GNMA, 3.50%, 3/15/46 | 219,748 | | 219,617 | |
GNMA, 2.50%, 11/20/50 | 799,602 | | 720,602 | |
GNMA, 3.50%, 6/20/51 | 598,765 | | 582,968 | |
GNMA, 2.50%, 9/20/51 | 478,844 | | 440,068 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
UMBS, 3.00%, TBA | $ | 1,252,000 | | $ | 1,221,633 | |
UMBS, 4.50%, TBA | 2,162,000 | | 2,170,868 | |
| | 23,592,401 | |
TOTAL U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (Cost $24,307,063) | 23,775,932 | |
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES — 2.7% |
|
|
321 Henderson Receivables VI LLC, Series 2010-1A, Class B SEQ, 9.31%, 7/15/61(3) | 184,968 | | 198,118 | |
Aaset Trust, Series 2021-2A, Class A SEQ, 2.80%, 1/15/47(3) | 533,974 | | 456,760 | |
Aligned Data Centers Issuer LLC, Series 2021-1A, Class B, 2.48%, 8/15/46(3) | 226,000 | | 193,242 | |
American Tower Trust, Series 2013, Class 2A SEQ, 3.07%, 3/15/48(3) | 160,000 | | 159,342 | |
Applebee's Funding LLC / IHOP Funding LLC, Series 2019-1A, Class A2I SEQ, 4.19%, 6/5/49(3) | 312,840 | | 304,583 | |
Applebee's Funding LLC / IHOP Funding LLC, Series 2019-1A, Class A2II SEQ, 4.72%, 6/5/49(3) | 297,000 | | 278,227 | |
Blackbird Capital Aircraft, Series 2021-1A, Class A SEQ, 2.44%, 7/15/46(3) | 271,703 | | 232,900 | |
Castlelake Aircraft Structured Trust, Series 2017-1R, Class A SEQ, 2.74%, 8/15/41(3) | 205,156 | | 184,423 | |
Clsec Holdings 22t LLC, Series 2021-1, Class B, 3.46%, 5/11/37(3) | 534,835 | | 482,372 | |
DI Issuer LLC, Series 2021-1A, Class A2 SEQ, 3.72%, 9/15/51(3) | 650,000 | | 591,675 | |
Edgeconnex Data Centers Issuer LLC, Series 2022-1, Class A2 SEQ, 4.25%, 3/25/52(3) | 338,435 | | 318,890 | |
FirstKey Homes Trust, Series 2020-SFR2, Class D, 1.97%, 10/19/37(3) | 300,000 | | 274,250 | |
FirstKey Homes Trust, Series 2021-SFR1, Class D, 2.19%, 8/17/38(3) | 300,000 | | 265,048 | |
FirstKey Homes Trust, Series 2021-SFR1, Class E1, 2.39%, 8/17/38(3) | 400,000 | | 348,441 | |
Flexential Issuer, Series 2021-1A, Class A2 SEQ, 3.25%, 11/27/51(3) | 625,000 | | 572,794 | |
Global SC Finance VII Srl, Series 2021-2A, Class A SEQ, 1.95%, 8/17/41(3) | 204,802 | | 182,954 | |
Goodgreen Trust, Series 2018-1A, Class A, VRN, 3.93%, 10/15/53(3) | 84,858 | | 80,127 | |
Goodgreen Trust, Series 2020-1A, Class A SEQ, 2.63%, 4/15/55(3) | 215,920 | | 196,005 | |
Goodgreen Trust, Series 2021-1A, Class A SEQ, 2.66%, 10/15/56(3) | 169,668 | | 153,826 | |
J.G. Wentworth XLII LLC, Series 2018-2A, Class B, 4.70%, 10/15/77(3) | 200,000 | | 188,925 | |
J.G. Wentworth XXXIX LLC, Series 2017-2A, Class B, 5.09%, 9/17/74(3) | 60,102 | | 60,388 | |
Lunar Structured Aircraft Portfolio Notes, Series 2021-1, Class A SEQ, 2.64%, 10/15/46(3) | 407,504 | | 371,782 | |
MAPS Trust, Series 2021-1A, Class A SEQ, 2.52%, 6/15/46(3) | 557,552 | | 485,062 | |
Navigator Aircraft ABS Ltd., Series 2021-1, Class A SEQ, 2.77%, 11/15/46(3) | 408,557 | | 364,639 | |
New Economy Assets Phase 1 Sponsor LLC, Series 2021-1, Class A1 SEQ, 1.91%, 10/20/61(3) | 625,000 | | 546,300 | |
New Economy Assets Phase 1 Sponsor LLC, Series 2021-1, Class B1, 2.41%, 10/20/61(3) | 725,000 | | 629,371 | |
Progress Residential Trust, Series 2021-SFR3, Class C, 2.09%, 5/17/26(3) | 200,000 | | 178,222 | |
Progress Residential Trust, Series 2021-SFR8, Class E1, 2.38%, 10/17/38(3) | 150,000 | | 127,947 | |
Sierra Timeshare Receivables Funding LLC, Series 2021-1A, Class C, 1.79%, 11/20/37(3) | 98,888 | | 91,966 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
Slam Ltd., Series 2021-1A, Class A SEQ, 2.43%, 6/15/46(3) | $ | 234,375 | | $ | 202,661 | |
VSE VOI Mortgage LLC, Series 2018-A, Class B, 3.72%, 2/20/36(3) | 51,979 | | 50,929 | |
TOTAL ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES (Cost $9,782,731) | | 8,772,169 | |
COLLATERALIZED LOAN OBLIGATIONS — 2.2% |
|
|
ABPCI Direct Lending Fund CLO IV Ltd., Series 2017-2A, Class BR, VRN, 3.125%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.90%), 10/27/33(3) | 200,000 | | 186,272 | |
Aimco CLO Ltd., Series 2019-10A, Class BR, VRN, 2.74%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.60%), 7/22/32(3) | 275,000 | | 262,524 | |
Arbor Realty Commercial Real Estate Notes Ltd., Series 2019-FL2, Class A, VRN, 2.59%, (1-month SOFR plus 1.31%), 9/15/34(3) | 298,000 | | 291,793 | |
ARES LII CLO Ltd., Series 2019-52A, Class BR, VRN, 2.79%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.65%), 4/22/31(3) | 200,000 | | 190,949 | |
Ares XL CLO Ltd., Series 2016-40A, Class BRR, VRN, 2.84%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.80%), 1/15/29(3) | 250,000 | | 239,116 | |
BDS Ltd., Series 2021-FL7, Class C, VRN, 3.31%, (1-month LIBOR plus 1.70%), 6/16/36(3) | 400,000 | | 374,123 | |
Bean Creek CLO Ltd., Series 2015-1A, Class AR, VRN, 2.08%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.02%), 4/20/31(3) | 200,000 | | 196,035 | |
Canyon Capital CLO Ltd., Series 2017-1A, Class BR, VRN, 2.64%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.60%), 7/15/30(3) | 125,000 | | 120,703 | |
Carlyle Global Market Strategies CLO Ltd., Series 2013-1A, Class BRR, VRN, 3.61%, (3-month LIBOR plus 2.20%), 8/14/30(3) | 225,000 | | 216,972 | |
CarVal CLO III Ltd., Series 2019-2A, Class BR, VRN, 2.66%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.60%), 7/20/32(3) | 250,000 | | 238,640 | |
Cedar Funding X CLO Ltd., Series 2019-10A, Class BR, VRN, 2.66%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.60%), 10/20/32(3) | 175,000 | | 166,407 | |
Cerberus Loan Funding XXXIII LP, Series 2021-3A, Class A, VRN, 2.60%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.56%), 7/23/33(3) | 275,000 | | 268,205 | |
Cerberus Loan Funding XXXVI LP, Series 2021-6A, Class A, VRN, 2.44%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.40%), 11/22/33(3) | 185,017 | | 184,167 | |
KKR CLO Ltd., Series 2018, Class BR, VRN, 2.64%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.60%), 7/18/30(3) | 200,000 | | 193,492 | |
KKR CLO Ltd., Series 2022A, Class A, VRN, 2.21%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.15%), 7/20/31(3) | 175,000 | | 171,761 | |
KKR CLO Ltd., Series 2030A, Class BR, VRN, 2.64%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.60%), 10/17/31(3) | 275,000 | | 263,684 | |
KREF Ltd., Series 2021-FL2, Class B, VRN, 3.17%, (1-month LIBOR plus 1.65%), 2/15/39(3) | 300,000 | | 286,588 | |
Madison Park Funding XXII Ltd., Series 2016-22A, Class A1R, VRN, 2.30%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.26%), 1/15/33(3) | 125,000 | | 122,221 | |
Madison Park Funding XXXVII Ltd., Series 2019-37A, Class BR, VRN, 2.69%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.65%), 7/15/33(3) | 375,000 | | 359,692 | |
MF1 Ltd., Series 2021-FL7, Class AS, VRN, 3.06%, (1-month LIBOR plus 1.45%), 10/16/36(3) | 350,000 | | 332,235 | |
Octagon Investment Partners XV Ltd., Series 2013-1A, Class BRR, VRN, 2.54%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.50%), 7/19/30(3) | 275,000 | | 261,739 | |
Palmer Square Loan Funding Ltd., Series 2022-2A, Class A2, VRN, 2.99%, (3-month SOFR plus 1.90%), 10/15/30(3) | 250,000 | | 243,374 | |
Parallel Ltd., Series 2019-1A, Class BR, VRN, 2.86%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.80%), 7/20/32(3) | 300,000 | | 289,383 | |
Park Avenue Institutional Advisers CLO Ltd., Series 2018-1A, Class BR, VRN, 3.16%, (3-month LIBOR plus 2.10%), 10/20/31(3) | 275,000 | | 259,847 | |
Sound Point CLO XXII Ltd., Series 2019-1A, Class BR, VRN, 2.76%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.70%), 1/20/32(3) | 275,000 | | 259,174 | |
TCW CLO Ltd., Series 2018-1A, Class BR, VRN, 2.83%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.65%), 4/25/31(3) | 275,000 | | 262,367 | |
THL Credit Wind River CLO Ltd., Series 2013-2A, Class BR2, VRN, 2.61%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.57%), 10/18/30(3) | 400,000 | | 380,822 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
THL Credit Wind River CLO Ltd., Series 2019-3A, Class BR, VRN, 2.69%, (3-month LIBOR plus 1.65%), 4/15/31(3) | $ | 175,000 | | $ | 166,459 | |
Wellfleet CLO Ltd., Series 2022-1A, Class B1, VRN, 4.14%, (3-month SOFR plus 2.35%), 4/15/34(3) | 200,000 | | 200,000 | |
TOTAL COLLATERALIZED LOAN OBLIGATIONS (Cost $7,274,578) | | 6,988,744 | |
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS — 2.1% |
|
|
Private Sponsor Collateralized Mortgage Obligations — 1.6% |
ABN Amro Mortgage Corp., Series 2003-4, Class A4, 5.50%, 3/25/33 | 1,020 | | 949 | |
Adjustable Rate Mortgage Trust, Series 2004-4, Class 4A1, VRN, 2.87%, 3/25/35 | 14,605 | | 14,542 | |
Banc of America Mortgage Trust, Series 2004-E, Class 2A6 SEQ, VRN, 3.59%, 6/25/34 | 9,535 | | 9,307 | |
Bellemeade Re Ltd., Series 2019-3A, Class B1, VRN, 4.12%, (1-month LIBOR plus 2.50%), 7/25/29(3) | 130,000 | | 126,787 | |
Bellemeade RE Ltd., Series 2019-3A, Class M1C, VRN, 3.57%, (1-month LIBOR plus 1.95%), 7/25/29(3) | 120,000 | | 117,846 | |
Bellemeade Re Ltd., Series 2020-2A, Class M1C, VRN, 5.62%, (1-month LIBOR plus 4.00%), 8/26/30(3) | 74,045 | | 74,136 | |
Chase Mortgage Finance Corp., Series 2021-CL1, Class M1, VRN, 2.13%, (30-day average SOFR plus 1.20%), 2/25/50(3) | 131,923 | | 125,538 | |
CHNGE Mortgage Trust, Series 2022-1 Class A1 SEQ, VRN, 3.01%, 1/25/67(3) | 264,036 | | 249,770 | |
Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust, Inc., Series 2004-UST1, Class A5, VRN, 2.33%, 8/25/34 | 8,970 | | 8,824 | |
Countrywide Home Loan Mortgage Pass-Through Trust, Series 2005-17, Class 1A11, 5.50%, 9/25/35 | 307 | | 285 | |
Credit Suisse Mortgage Trust, Series 2021-NQM2, Class A2 SEQ, VRN, 1.38%, 2/25/66(3) | 110,862 | | 105,433 | |
Credit Suisse Mortgage Trust, Series 2021-RPL3, Class A1 SEQ, VRN, 2.00%, 1/25/60(3) | 138,833 | | 130,809 | |
Credit Suisse Mortgage Trust, Series 2022-NQM2, Class A3 SEQ, VRN, 4.00%, 2/25/67(3) | 208,000 | | 194,613 | |
Deephaven Residential Mortgage Trust, Series 2021-3, Class A3, VRN, 1.55%, 8/25/66(3) | 113,494 | | 103,123 | |
Eagle RE Ltd., Series 2021-1, Class M1C, VRN, 3.63%, (30-day average SOFR plus 2.70%), 10/25/33(3) | 175,000 | | 174,766 | |
First Horizon Alternative Mortgage Securities Trust, Series 2004-AA4, Class A1, VRN, 2.57%, 10/25/34 | 2,599 | | 2,603 | |
GCAT Trust, Series 2021-CM2, Class A1 SEQ, VRN, 2.35%, 8/25/66(3) | 424,050 | | 408,040 | |
GCAT Trust, Series 2021-NQM1, Class A3 SEQ, VRN, 1.15%, 1/25/66(3) | 106,779 | | 98,163 | |
GSR Mortgage Loan Trust, Series 2004-5, Class 3A3, VRN, 2.78%, 5/25/34 | 6,488 | | 6,154 | |
GSR Mortgage Loan Trust, Series 2004-7, Class 3A1, VRN, 3.09%, 6/25/34 | 4,141 | | 3,810 | |
GSR Mortgage Loan Trust, Series 2005-AR1, Class 3A1, VRN, 2.74%, 1/25/35 | 8,571 | | 8,449 | |
Home RE Ltd., Series 2020-1, Class M1B, VRN, 4.87%, (1-month LIBOR plus 3.25%), 10/25/30(3) | 23,196 | | 23,193 | |
Home RE Ltd., Series 2021-1, Class M1B, VRN, 3.17%, (1-month LIBOR plus 1.55%), 7/25/33(3) | 140,000 | | 138,428 | |
Home RE Ltd., Series 2022-1, Class M1A, VRN, 3.78%, (30-day average SOFR plus 2.85%), 10/25/34(3) | 150,000 | | 149,262 | |
Imperial Fund Mortgage Trust, Series 2021-NQM4, Class A1, VRN, 2.09%, 1/25/57(3) | 190,286 | | 163,594 | |
JP Morgan Mortgage Trust, Series 2017-1, Class A2, VRN, 3.46%, 1/25/47(3) | 31,945 | | 29,941 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
JP Morgan Mortgage Trust, Series 2020-3, Class A15, VRN, 3.50%, 8/25/50(3) | $ | 66,894 | | $ | 63,236 | |
JP Morgan Mortgage Trust, Series 2021-12, Class A4 SEQ, VRN, 2.50%, 2/25/52(3) | 345,062 | | 315,438 | |
JP Morgan Mortgage Trust, Series 2021-13, Class A3, VRN, 2.50%, 4/25/52(3) | 378,756 | | 325,365 | |
JP Morgan Mortgage Trust, Series 2022-4, Class A3, VRN, 3.00%, 10/25/52(3) | 147,501 | | 131,874 | |
JP Morgan Mortgage Trust, Series 2022-LTV1, Class A3 SEQ, VRN, 3.52%, 7/25/52(3) | 214,888 | | 187,149 | |
MASTR Adjustable Rate Mortgages Trust, Series 2004-13, Class 3A7, VRN, 3.05%, 11/21/34 | 27,403 | | 26,208 | |
Merrill Lynch Mortgage Investors Trust, Series 2005-3, Class 2A, VRN, 2.72%, 11/25/35 | 15,107 | | 14,440 | |
Merrill Lynch Mortgage Investors Trust, Series 2005-A2, Class A1, VRN, 2.82%, 2/25/35 | 11,575 | | 11,099 | |
MFA Trust, Series 2021-INV2, Class A3 SEQ, VRN, 2.26%, 11/25/56(3) | 259,966 | | 236,606 | |
MFA Trust, Series 2022-INV1, Class A1 SEQ, 3.91%, 4/25/66(3) | 169,952 | | 163,440 | |
NewRez Warehouse Securitization Trust, Series 2021-1, Class A, VRN, 2.37%, (1-month LIBOR plus 0.75%), 5/25/55(3) | 250,000 | | 247,558 | |
Oceanview Mortgage Trust, Series 2021-5, Class A4 SEQ, VRN, 2.50%, 10/25/51(3) | 331,973 | | 301,323 | |
PRMI Securitization Trust, Series 2021-1, Class A5, VRN, 2.50%, 4/25/51(3) | 313,605 | | 263,527 | |
PSMC Trust, Series 2021-2, Class A3 SEQ, VRN, 2.50%, 5/25/51(3) | 121,266 | | 110,976 | |
Sequoia Mortgage Trust, Series 2021-5, Class A4 SEQ, VRN, 2.50%, 7/25/51(3) | 150,087 | | 137,202 | |
Sofi Mortgage Trust, Series 2016-1A, Class 1A4 SEQ, VRN, 3.00%, 11/25/46(3) | 6,239 | | 5,982 | |
Starwood Mortgage Residential Trust, Series 2020-2, Class B1E, VRN, 3.00%, 4/25/60(3) | 156,000 | | 155,840 | |
Structured Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan Trust, Series 2004-8, Class 2A1, VRN, 2.89%, 7/25/34 | 13,879 | | 13,643 | |
Verus Securitization Trust, Series 2021-R2, Class A2, VRN, 1.12%, 2/25/64(3) | 95,182 | | 92,294 | |
Verus Securitization Trust, Series 2021-R2, Class A3, VRN, 1.23%, 2/25/64(3) | 114,218 | | 110,512 | |
| | 5,382,077 | |
U.S. Government Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations — 0.5% |
FHLMC, Series 2014-DN3, Class M3, VRN, 5.62%, (1-month LIBOR plus 4.00%), 8/25/24 | 30,994 | | 31,245 | |
FHLMC, Series 2015-HQ2, Class M3, VRN, 4.87%, (1-month LIBOR plus 3.25%), 5/25/25 | 15,153 | | 15,218 | |
FHLMC, Series 2020-DNA5, Class M2, VRN, 3.73%, (30-day average SOFR plus 2.80%), 10/25/50(3) | 123,138 | | 123,383 | |
FHLMC, Series 2020-HQA3, Class M2, VRN, 5.22%, (1-month LIBOR plus 3.60%), 7/25/50(3) | 7,609 | | 7,605 | |
FHLMC, Series 2021-DNA6, Class M2, VRN, 2.43%, (30-day average SOFR plus 1.50%), 10/25/41(3) | 615,000 | | 562,803 | |
FHLMC, Series 5123, Class HI, IO, 5.00%, 1/25/42 | 207,848 | | 38,731 | |
FHLMC, Series 5146, Class DI, IO, 5.50%, 7/25/39 | 79,902 | | 15,792 | |
FNMA, Series 2013-C01, Class M2, VRN, 6.87%, (1-month LIBOR plus 5.25%), 10/25/23 | 173,506 | | 178,401 | |
FNMA, Series 2014-C02, Class 2M2, VRN, 4.22%, (1-month LIBOR plus 2.60%), 5/25/24 | 34,030 | | 34,048 | |
FNMA, Series 2014-C04, Class 1M2, VRN, 6.52%, (1-month LIBOR plus 4.90%), 11/25/24 | 57,438 | | 59,110 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
FNMA, Series 2015-C04, Class 1M2, VRN, 7.32%, (1-month LIBOR plus 5.70%), 4/25/28 | $ | 121,225 | | $ | 126,718 | |
FNMA, Series 2015-C04, Class 2M2, VRN, 7.17%, (1-month LIBOR plus 5.55%), 4/25/28 | 296,003 | | 305,947 | |
FNMA, Series 2017-C03, Class 1M2C, VRN, 4.62%, (1-month LIBOR plus 3.00%), 10/25/29 | 40,000 | | 40,518 | |
| | 1,539,519 | |
TOTAL COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS (Cost $7,353,169) | | 6,921,596 | |
COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES — 0.9% |
|
|
BDS Ltd., Series 2021-FL8, Class C, VRN, 3.16%, (1-month LIBOR plus 1.55%), 1/18/36(3) | 200,000 | | 188,341 | |
BDS Ltd., Series 2021-FL8, Class D, VRN, 3.51%, (1-month LIBOR plus 1.90%), 1/18/36(3) | 150,000 | | 135,250 | |
BX Commercial Mortgage Trust, Series 2020-VIV2, Class C, VRN, 3.66%, 3/9/44(3) | 325,000 | | 273,438 | |
BX Commercial Mortgage Trust, Series 2020-VIVA, Class D, VRN, 3.67%, 3/11/44(3) | 400,000 | | 324,704 | |
BX Commercial Mortgage Trust, Series 2021-VOLT, Class F, VRN, 3.72%, (1-month LIBOR plus 2.40%), 9/15/36(3) | 400,000 | | 373,559 | |
BXMT Ltd., Series 2020-FL2, Class C, VRN, 3.24%, (1-month SOFR plus 1.76%), 2/15/38(3) | 386,000 | | 368,650 | |
ELP Commercial Mortgage Trust, Series 2021-ELP, Class E, VRN, 3.44%, (1-month LIBOR plus 2.12%), 11/15/38(3) | 513,000 | | 486,423 | |
MHP, Series 2022-MHIL, Class D, VRN, 2.89%, (1-month SOFR plus 1.61%), 1/15/27(3) | 163,000 | | 154,292 | |
OPG Trust, Series 2021-PORT, Class E, VRN, 2.85%, (1-month LIBOR plus 1.53%), 10/15/36(3) | 504,000 | | 461,368 | |
PFP Ltd., Series 2021-8, Class C, VRN, 3.31%, (1-month LIBOR plus 1.80%), 8/9/37(3) | 292,000 | | 281,775 | |
TOTAL COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (Cost $3,347,997) | | 3,047,800 | |
EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS — 0.8% |
|
|
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Cost $2,697,893) | 6,832 | | 2,577,372 | |
MUNICIPAL SECURITIES — 0.6% |
|
|
Bay Area Toll Authority Rev., 6.92%, 4/1/40 | $ | 70,000 | | 86,011 | |
California State University Rev., 2.98%, 11/1/51 | 200,000 | | 158,095 | |
Dallas Area Rapid Transit Rev., 6.00%, 12/1/44 | 25,000 | | 30,244 | |
Foothill-Eastern Transportation Corridor Agency Rev., 4.09%, 1/15/49 | 85,000 | | 74,618 | |
Golden State Tobacco Securitization Corp. Rev., 2.75%, 6/1/34 | 225,000 | | 194,472 | |
Houston GO, 3.96%, 3/1/47 | 25,000 | | 23,451 | |
Los Angeles Department of Airports Rev., 6.58%, 5/15/39 | 25,000 | | 28,717 | |
Metropolitan Transportation Authority Rev., 6.81%, 11/15/40 | 15,000 | | 18,187 | |
Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago GO, 5.72%, 12/1/38 | 200,000 | | 232,235 | |
Michigan Strategic Fund Rev., (Flint Water Advocacy Fund), 3.23%, 9/1/47 | 200,000 | | 155,054 | |
Missouri Highway & Transportation Commission Rev., 5.45%, 5/1/33 | 20,000 | | 21,931 | |
New Jersey Turnpike Authority Rev., 7.41%, 1/1/40 | 65,000 | | 86,440 | |
New Jersey Turnpike Authority Rev., 7.10%, 1/1/41 | 85,000 | | 109,934 | |
New York City Municipal Water Finance Authority Rev. (New York City Water & Sewer System), 5.95%, 6/15/42 | 45,000 | | 54,645 | |
Ohio Turnpike & Infrastructure Commission Rev., 3.22%, 2/15/48 | 100,000 | | 78,253 | |
Ohio Water Development Authority Water Pollution Control Loan Fund Rev., 4.88%, 12/1/34 | 30,000 | | 31,643 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares/ Principal Amount | Value |
Port Authority of New York & New Jersey Rev., 4.93%, 10/1/51 | $ | 40,000 | | $ | 42,818 | |
Regents of the University of California Medical Center Pooled Rev., 3.26%, 5/15/60 | 100,000 | | 74,613 | |
Rutgers The State University of New Jersey Rev., 5.67%, 5/1/40 | 45,000 | | 50,398 | |
Sacramento Municipal Utility District Rev., 6.16%, 5/15/36 | 25,000 | | 29,025 | |
Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority Rev., 5.88%, 4/1/32 | 30,000 | | 32,606 | |
State of California GO, 4.60%, 4/1/38 | 120,000 | | 121,459 | |
State of California GO, 7.55%, 4/1/39 | 70,000 | | 95,155 | |
State of California GO, 7.30%, 10/1/39 | 15,000 | | 19,442 | |
State of California GO, 7.60%, 11/1/40 | 20,000 | | 27,680 | |
TOTAL MUNICIPAL SECURITIES (Cost $2,075,390) | | 1,877,126 | |
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY SECURITIES — 0.2% |
|
|
FNMA, 0.75%, 10/8/27 | 600,000 | | 531,026 | |
Tennessee Valley Authority, 1.50%, 9/15/31 | 100,000 | | 85,107 | |
TOTAL U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY SECURITIES (Cost $699,333) | | 616,133 | |
BANK LOAN OBLIGATIONS(4) — 0.1% |
|
|
Media† | | |
DirecTV Financing, LLC, Term Loan, 6.67%, (1-month LIBOR plus 5.00%), 8/2/27 | 191,163 | | 176,547 | |
Pharmaceuticals — 0.1% | | |
Horizon Therapeutics USA Inc., 2021 Term Loan B2, 3.38%, (1-month LIBOR plus 1.75%), 3/15/28 | 182,160 | | 176,411 | |
TOTAL BANK LOAN OBLIGATIONS (Cost $373,968) | | 352,958 | |
SOVEREIGN GOVERNMENTS AND AGENCIES† |
|
|
Peru† | | |
Peruvian Government International Bond, 5.625%, 11/18/50 | 30,000 | | 31,164 | |
Poland† | | |
Republic of Poland Government International Bond, 3.00%, 3/17/23 | 10,000 | | 9,965 | |
Uruguay† | | |
Uruguay Government International Bond, 4.125%, 11/20/45 | 20,000 | | 18,532 | |
TOTAL SOVEREIGN GOVERNMENTS AND AGENCIES (Cost $61,289) | | 59,661 | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS — 1.6% | | |
Money Market Funds — 1.6% | | |
State Street Institutional U.S. Government Money Market Fund, Premier Class | 5,180,497 | | 5,180,497 | |
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost $5,180,497) | | 5,180,497 | |
TOTAL INVESTMENT SECURITIES — 101.8% (Cost $336,068,943) |
| 328,147,851 | |
OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES — (1.8)% |
| (5,942,802) | |
TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0% |
| $ | 322,205,049 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS | | |
Currency Purchased | Currency Sold | Counterparty | Settlement Date | Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
EUR | 250,021 | | USD | 262,968 | | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 9/30/22 | $ | 677 | |
USD | 1,215,510 | | EUR | 1,149,549 | | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 9/30/22 | 3,320 | |
USD | 39,370 | | EUR | 36,952 | | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 9/30/22 | 404 | |
| | | | | | $ | 4,401 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FUTURES CONTRACTS PURCHASED |
Reference Entity | Contracts | Expiration Date | Notional Amount | Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)^ |
U.S. Treasury 2-Year Notes | 10 | September 2022 | $ | 2,100,156 | | $ | 309 | |
U.S. Treasury 5-Year Notes | 16 | September 2022 | 1,796,000 | | 16,235 | |
U.S. Treasury 10-Year Ultra Notes | 7 | September 2022 | 891,625 | | 12,127 | |
U.S. Treasury Long Bonds | 4 | September 2022 | 554,500 | | 6,711 | |
U.S. Treasury Ultra Bonds | 3 | September 2022 | 463,031 | | 8,477 | |
| | | $ | 5,805,312 | | $ | 43,859 | |
^Amount represents value and unrealized appreciation (depreciation).
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FUTURES CONTRACTS SOLD |
Reference Entity | Contracts | Expiration Date | Notional Amount | Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)^ |
U.S. Treasury 10-Year Notes | 9 | September 2022 | $ | 1,066,781 | | $ | (15,689) | |
^Amount represents value and unrealized appreciation (depreciation).
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CENTRALLY CLEARED CREDIT DEFAULT SWAP AGREEMENTS |
Reference Entity | Type | Fixed Rate Received (Paid) Quarterly | Termination Date | Notional Amount | Premiums Paid (Received) | Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | Value^ |
Markit CDX North America High Yield Index Series 38 | Buy | (5.00)% | 6/20/27 | $ | 2,871,000 | | $ | (156,958) | | $ | 239,775 | | $ | 82,817 | |
^The value for credit default swap agreements serves as an indicator of the current status of the payment/performance risk and represent the likelihood of an expected liability or profit at the period end. Increasing values in absolute terms when compared to the notional amount of the credit default swap agreement represent a deterioration of the referenced entity's credit soundness and an increased likelihood or risk of a credit event occurring as defined in the agreement.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CENTRALLY CLEARED TOTAL RETURN SWAP AGREEMENTS |
Floating Rate Index | Pay/Receive Floating Rate Index at Termination | Fixed Rate | Termination Date | Notional Amount | Premiums Paid (Received) | Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | Value |
CPURNSA | Receive | 1.78% | 8/5/24 | $ | 1,000,000 | | $ | (508) | | $ | 115,671 | | $ | 115,163 | |
CPURNSA | Receive | 2.34% | 2/5/26 | $ | 1,200,000 | | 407 | | 117,771 | | 118,178 | |
CPURNSA | Receive | 2.33% | 2/8/26 | $ | 1,500,000 | | 509 | | 147,296 | | 147,805 | |
CPURNSA | Receive | 2.30% | 2/24/26 | $ | 1,500,000 | | 509 | | 148,095 | | 148,604 | |
| | | | | $ | 917 | | $ | 528,833 | | $ | 529,750 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NOTES TO SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS |
CDX | - | Credit Derivatives Indexes |
CPURNSA | - | U.S. Consumer Price Index Urban Consumers Not Seasonally Adjusted Index |
EUR | - | Euro |
FHLMC | - | Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation |
FNMA | - | Federal National Mortgage Association |
GNMA | - | Government National Mortgage Association |
GO | - | General Obligation |
H15T1Y | - | Constant Maturity U.S. Treasury Note Yield Curve Rate Index |
IO | - | Interest Only |
LIBOR | - | London Interbank Offered Rate |
SEQ | - | Sequential Payer |
SOFR | - | Secured Overnight Financing Rate |
TBA | - | To-Be-Announced. Security was purchased on a forward commitment basis with an approximate principal amount and maturity date. Actual principal amount and maturity date will be determined upon settlement. |
UMBS | - | Uniform Mortgage-Backed Securities |
USD | - | United States Dollar |
VRN | - | Variable Rate Note. The rate adjusts periodically based upon the terms set forth in the security’s offering documents. The rate shown is effective at the period end and the reference rate and spread, if any, is indicated. The security's effective maturity date may be shorter than the final maturity date shown. |
†Category is less than 0.05% of total net assets.
(1)Non-income producing.
(2)Security, or a portion thereof, has been pledged at the custodian bank or with a broker for collateral requirements on forward commitments, forward foreign currency exchange contracts, futures contracts and/or swap agreements. At the period end, the aggregate value of securities pledged was $454,078.
(3)Security was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A or Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933 and may be sold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional investors. The aggregate value of these securities at the period end was $30,335,272, which represented 9.4% of total net assets.
(4)The interest rate on a bank loan obligation adjusts periodically based on a predetermined schedule. Rate or range of rates shown is effective at period end. The maturity date on a bank loan obligation may be less than indicated as a result of contractual or optional prepayments. These prepayments cannot be predicted with certainty.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
| | | | | |
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) | |
Assets | |
Investment securities, at value (cost of $336,068,943) | $ | 328,147,851 | |
Receivable for investments sold | 833,648 | |
Receivable for capital shares sold | 18,390 | |
Receivable for variation margin on futures contracts | 33,369 | |
Receivable for variation margin on swap agreements | 6,371 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 4,401 | |
Interest and dividends receivable | 828,419 | |
| 329,872,449 | |
| |
Liabilities | |
Payable for investments purchased | 7,360,319 | |
Payable for capital shares redeemed | 45,145 | |
Payable for variation margin on swap agreements | 11,665 | |
Accrued management fees | 221,697 | |
Distribution fees payable | 28,574 | |
| 7,667,400 | |
| |
Net Assets | $ | 322,205,049 | |
| |
Net Assets Consist of: | |
Capital (par value and paid-in surplus) | $ | 340,365,258 | |
Distributable earnings | (18,160,209) | |
| $ | 322,205,049 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net Assets | Shares Outstanding | Net Asset Value Per Share |
Class I, $0.01 Par Value | $186,723,301 | 27,897,711 | $6.69 |
Class II, $0.01 Par Value | $135,481,748 | 20,242,446 | $6.69 |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | | | | |
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) | |
Investment Income (Loss) | |
Income: | |
Interest (net of foreign taxes withheld of $61) | $ | 1,725,054 | |
Dividends (net of foreign taxes withheld of $3,475) | 1,512,521 | |
| 3,237,575 | |
| |
Expenses: | |
Management fees | 1,574,413 | |
Distribution fees - Class II | 187,235 | |
Directors' fees and expenses | 4,480 | |
Other expenses | 1,716 | |
| 1,767,844 | |
Fees waived(1) | (124,553) | |
| 1,643,291 | |
| |
Net investment income (loss) | 1,594,284 | |
| |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | |
Investment transactions | (10,488,434) | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions | 127,481 | |
Futures contract transactions | (296,125) | |
Swap agreement transactions | 44,184 | |
Foreign currency translation transactions | (38) | |
| (10,612,932) | |
| |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | |
Investments | (62,900,215) | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 18,787 | |
Futures contracts | 18,750 | |
Swap agreements | 319,799 | |
Translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies | 186 | |
| (62,542,693) | |
| |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (73,155,625) | |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | $ | (71,561,341) | |
(1)Amount consists of $72,127 and $52,426 for Class I and Class II, respectively.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Statement of Changes in Net Assets |
| | | | | | | | |
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) AND YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | June 30, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
Operations | | |
Net investment income (loss) | $ | 1,594,284 | | $ | 1,948,419 | |
Net realized gain (loss) | (10,612,932) | | 53,826,680 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (62,542,693) | | (1,934,762) | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (71,561,341) | | 53,840,337 | |
| | |
Distributions to Shareholders | | |
From earnings: | | |
Class I | (31,801,449) | | (11,576,800) | |
Class II | (23,035,608) | | (7,504,684) | |
Decrease in net assets from distributions | (54,837,057) | | (19,081,484) | |
| | |
Capital Share Transactions | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from capital share transactions (Note 5) | 51,957,909 | | 20,941,188 | |
| | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets | (74,440,489) | | 55,700,041 | |
| | |
Net Assets | | |
Beginning of period | 396,645,538 | | 340,945,497 | |
End of period | $ | 322,205,049 | | $ | 396,645,538 | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Notes to Financial Statements |
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED)
1. Organization
American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. (the corporation) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), as an open-end management investment company and is organized as a Maryland corporation. VP Balanced Fund (the fund) is one fund in a series issued by the corporation. The fund’s investment objective is to seek long-term capital growth and current income by investing approximately 60% of its assets in equity securities and the remainder in bonds and other fixed-income securities. The fund offers Class I and Class II.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in preparation of its financial statements. The fund is an investment company and follows accounting and reporting guidance in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. This may require management to make certain estimates and assumptions at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Management evaluated the impact of events or transactions occurring through the date the financial statements were issued that would merit recognition or disclosure.
Investment Valuations — The fund determines the fair value of its investments and computes its net asset value (NAV) per share at the close of regular trading (usually 4 p.m. Eastern time) on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) on each day the NYSE is open. The Board of Directors has adopted valuation policies and procedures to guide the investment advisor in the fund’s investment valuation process and to provide methodologies for the oversight of the fund’s pricing function.
Equity securities that are listed or traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last reported sales price or at the official closing price as provided by the exchange. Equity securities traded on foreign securities exchanges are generally valued at the closing price of such securities on the exchange where primarily traded or at the close of the NYSE, if that is earlier. If no last sales price is reported, or if local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked prices may be used. Securities traded over-the-counter are valued at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, the last sales price, or the official closing price. Equity securities initially expressed in local currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the appropriate currency exchange rate at the close of the NYSE as provided by an independent pricing service.
Fixed income securities are valued at the evaluated mean as provided by independent pricing services or at the mean of the most recent bid and asked prices as provided by investment dealers. Corporate bonds, U.S. Treasury and Government Agency securities, convertible bonds, bank loan obligations, municipal securities, and sovereign governments and agencies are valued using market models that consider trade data, quotations from dealers and active market makers, relevant yield curve and spread data, creditworthiness, trade data or market information on comparable securities, and other relevant security specific information. Mortgage-related and asset-backed securities are valued based on models that consider trade data, prepayment and default projections, benchmark yield and spread data and estimated cash flows of each tranche of the issuer. Collateralized loan obligations are valued based on discounted cash flow models that consider trade and economic data, prepayment assumptions and default projections.
Hybrid securities are valued at the evaluated mean as provided by independent pricing services or at the mean of the most recent bid and asked prices as provided by investment dealers. Preferred stocks and convertible preferred stocks with perpetual maturities are valued using market models that consider trade data, quotations from dealers and active market makers, relevant yield curve and spread data, creditworthiness, trade data or market information on comparable securities, and other relevant security specific information.
Open-end management investment companies are valued at the reported NAV per share. Exchange-traded futures contracts are valued at the settlement price as provided by the appropriate exchange. Swap agreements are valued at an evaluated mean as provided by independent pricing services or independent brokers. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the mean of the appropriate forward exchange rate at the close of the NYSE as provided by an independent pricing service.
If the fund determines that the market price for an investment is not readily available or the valuation methods mentioned above do not reflect an investment’s fair value, such investment is valued as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors or its delegate, in accordance with policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. In its determination of fair value, the fund may review several factors including, but not limited to, market information regarding the specific investment or comparable investments and correlation with other investment types, futures indices or general market indicators. Circumstances that may cause the fund to use these procedures to value an investment include, but are not limited to: an investment has been declared in default or is distressed; trading in a security has been suspended during the trading day or a security is not actively trading on its principal exchange; prices received from a regular pricing source are deemed unreliable; or there is a foreign market holiday and no trading occurred.
The fund monitors for significant events occurring after the close of an investment’s primary exchange but before the fund’s NAV per share is determined. Significant events may include, but are not limited to: corporate announcements and transactions; governmental action and political unrest that could impact a specific investment or an investment sector; or armed conflicts, natural disasters and similar events that could affect investments in a specific country or region. The fund also monitors for significant fluctuations between domestic and foreign markets, as evidenced by the U.S. market or such other indicators that the Board of Directors, or its delegate, deems appropriate. The fund may apply a model-derived factor to the closing price of equity securities traded on foreign securities exchanges. The factor is based on observable market data as provided by an independent pricing service.
Security Transactions — Security transactions are accounted for as of the trade date. Net realized gains and losses are determined on the identified cost basis, which is also used for federal income tax purposes.
Investment Income — Dividend income less foreign taxes withheld, if any, is recorded as of the ex-dividend date. Distributions received on securities that represent a return of capital or long-term capital gain are recorded as a reduction of cost of investments and/or as a realized gain. The fund may estimate the components of distributions received that may be considered nontaxable distributions or long-term capital gain distributions for income tax purposes. Interest income less foreign taxes withheld, if any, is recorded on the accrual basis and includes paydown gain (loss) and accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums. Inflation adjustments related to inflation-linked debt securities are reflected as interest income.
Foreign Currency Translations — All assets and liabilities initially expressed in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at prevailing exchange rates at period end. The fund may enter into spot foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of investment securities, dividend and interest income, spot foreign currency exchange contracts, and expenses are translated at the rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. Net realized and unrealized foreign currency exchange gains or losses related to investment securities are a component of net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, respectively.
Forward Commitments — The fund may engage in securities transactions on a forward commitment basis. In these transactions, the securities’ prices and yields are fixed on the date of the commitment. The fund may sell a to-be-announced (TBA) security and at the same time make a commitment to purchase the same security at a future date at a specified price. Conversely, the fund may purchase a TBA security and at the same time make a commitment to sell the same security at a future date at a specified price. These types of transactions are known as “TBA roll” transactions and are accounted for as purchases and sales. The fund will segregate cash, cash equivalents or other appropriate liquid securities on its records in amounts sufficient to meet the purchase price.
Income Tax Status — It is the fund’s policy to distribute substantially all net investment income and net realized gains to shareholders and to otherwise qualify as a regulated investment company under provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Accordingly, no provision has been made for income taxes. The fund files U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. tax returns as applicable. The fund's tax returns are subject to examination by the relevant taxing authority until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years from the date of filing but can be longer in certain jurisdictions. At this time, management believes there are no uncertain tax positions which, based on their technical merit, would not be sustained upon examination and for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change in the next twelve months.
Multiple Class — All shares of the fund represent an equal pro rata interest in the net assets of the class to which such shares belong, and have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights and the same terms and conditions, except for class specific expenses and exclusive rights to vote on matters affecting only individual classes. Income, non-class specific expenses, and realized and unrealized capital gains and losses of the fund are allocated to each class of shares based on their relative net assets.
Segregated Assets — In accordance with the 1940 Act, the fund segregates assets on its books and records to cover certain types of investment securities and other financial instruments. American Century Investment Management, Inc. (ACIM) (the investment advisor) monitors, on a daily basis, the securities segregated to ensure the fund designates a sufficient amount of liquid assets, marked-to-market daily. The fund may also receive assets or be required to pledge assets at the custodian bank or with a broker for collateral requirements.
Distributions to Shareholders — Distributions from net investment income, if any, are generally declared and paid quarterly. Distributions from net realized gains, if any, are generally declared and paid annually.
Indemnifications — Under the corporation’s organizational documents, its officers and directors are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the fund. In addition, in the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts that provide general indemnifications. The maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against a fund. The risk of material loss from such claims is considered by management to be remote.
3. Fees and Transactions with Related Parties
Certain officers and directors of the corporation are also officers and/or directors of American Century Companies, Inc. (ACC). The corporation’s investment advisor, ACIM, the corporation's distributor, American Century Investment Services, Inc. (ACIS), and the corporation’s transfer agent, American Century Services, LLC, are wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by ACC.
Management Fees — The corporation has entered into a management agreement with ACIM, under which ACIM provides the fund with investment advisory and management services in exchange for a single, unified management fee (the fee) per class. The agreement provides that ACIM will pay all expenses of managing and operating the fund, except brokerage expenses, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the independent directors (including legal counsel fees), extraordinary expenses, and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of shareholder services and distribution services under a plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The fee is computed and accrued daily based on each class's daily net assets and paid monthly in arrears. The rate of the fee is determined by applying a fee rate calculation formula. This formula takes into account the fund's assets as well as certain assets, if any, of other clients of the investment advisor outside the American Century Investments family of funds (such as subadvised funds and separate accounts) that use very similar investment teams and strategies (strategy assets). The management fee schedule ranges from 0.80% to 0.90% for each class. During the period ended June 30, 2022, the investment advisor agreed to waive 0.07% of the fund's management fee. The investment advisor expects this waiver to continue until July 31, 2023 and cannot terminate it prior to such date without the approval of the Board of Directors. The effective annual management fee for each class for the period ended June 30, 2022 was 0.89% before waiver and 0.82% after waiver.
Distribution Fees — The Board of Directors has adopted the Master Distribution Plan (the plan) for Class II, pursuant to Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act. The plan provides that Class II will pay ACIS an annual distribution fee equal to 0.25%. The fee is computed and accrued daily based on the Class II daily net assets and paid monthly in arrears. The distribution fee provides compensation for expenses incurred in connection with distributing shares of Class II including, but not limited to, payments to brokers, dealers, and financial institutions that have entered into sales agreements with respect to shares of the fund. Fees incurred under the plan during the period ended June 30, 2022 are detailed in the Statement of Operations.
Directors' Fees and Expenses — The Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing the investment advisor’s management and operations of the fund. The directors receive detailed information about the fund and its investment advisor regularly throughout the year, and meet at least quarterly with management of the investment advisor to review reports about fund operations. The fund’s officers do not receive compensation from the fund.
Interfund Transactions — The fund may enter into security transactions with other American Century Investments funds and other client accounts of the investment advisor, in accordance with the 1940 Act rules and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. The rules and procedures require, among other things, that these transactions be effected at the independent current market price of the security. There were no interfund transactions during the period.
4. Investment Transactions
Purchases of investment securities, excluding short-term investments, for the period ended June 30, 2022 totaled $205,083,991, of which $152,990,256 represented U.S. Treasury and Government Agency obligations.
Sales of investment securities, excluding short-term investments, for the period ended June 30, 2022 totaled $206,534,790, of which $150,655,631 represented U.S. Treasury and Government Agency obligations.
5. Capital Share Transactions
Transactions in shares of the fund were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six months ended June 30, 2022 | Year ended December 31, 2021 |
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount |
Class I/Shares Authorized | 150,000,000 | |
| 150,000,000 | | |
Sold | 953,784 | | $ | 7,572,239 | | 3,224,057 | | $ | 29,266,636 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 4,109,127 | | 31,801,449 | | 1,339,166 | | 11,576,800 | |
Redeemed | (1,403,376) | | (11,284,066) | | (3,395,173) | | (30,808,282) | |
| 3,659,535 | | 28,089,622 | | 1,168,050 | | 10,035,154 | |
Class II/Shares Authorized | 75,000,000 | |
| 75,000,000 | | |
Sold | 1,264,200 | | 10,148,538 | | 1,940,892 | | 17,683,643 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 2,974,738 | | 23,035,608 | | 869,949 | | 7,504,684 | |
Redeemed | (1,227,168) | | (9,315,859) | | (1,579,626) | | (14,282,293) | |
| 3,011,770 | | 23,868,287 | | 1,231,215 | | 10,906,034 | |
Net increase (decrease) | 6,671,305 | | $ | 51,957,909 | | 2,399,265 | | $ | 20,941,188 | |
6. Fair Value Measurements
The fund’s investments valuation process is based on several considerations and may use multiple inputs to determine the fair value of the investments held by the fund. In conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the inputs used to determine a valuation are classified into three broad levels.
•Level 1 valuation inputs consist of unadjusted quoted prices in an active market for identical investments.
•Level 2 valuation inputs consist of direct or indirect observable market data (including quoted prices for comparable investments, evaluations of subsequent market events, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.). These inputs also consist of quoted prices for identical investments initially expressed in local currencies that are adjusted through translation into U.S. dollars.
•Level 3 valuation inputs consist of unobservable data (including a fund’s own assumptions).
The level classification is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair valuation measurement. The valuation inputs are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in these securities or other financial instruments.
The following is a summary of the level classifications as of period end. The Schedule of Investments provides additional information on the fund’s portfolio holdings.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
Assets | | | |
Investment Securities | | | |
Common Stocks | $ | 184,790,846 | | $ | 2,400,222 | | — | |
U.S. Treasury Securities | — | | 48,654,731 | | — | |
Corporate Bonds | — | | 32,132,064 | | — | |
U.S. Government Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities | — | | 23,775,932 | | — | |
Asset-Backed Securities | — | | 8,772,169 | | — | |
Collateralized Loan Obligations | — | | 6,988,744 | | — | |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | — | | 6,921,596 | | — | |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | — | | 3,047,800 | | — | |
Exchange-Traded Funds | 2,577,372 | | — | | — | |
Municipal Securities | — | | 1,877,126 | | — | |
U.S. Government Agency Securities | — | | 616,133 | | — | |
Bank Loan Obligations | — | | 352,958 | | — | |
Sovereign Governments and Agencies | — | | 59,661 | | — | |
Short-Term Investments | 5,180,497 | | — | | — | |
| $ | 192,548,715 | | $ | 135,599,136 | | — | |
Other Financial Instruments | | | |
Futures Contracts | $ | 43,859 | | — | | — | |
Swap Agreements | — | | $ | 612,567 | | — | |
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts | — | | 4,401 | | — | |
| $ | 43,859 | | $ | 616,968 | | — | |
| | | |
Liabilities | | | |
Other Financial Instruments | | | |
Futures Contracts | $ | 15,689 | | — | | — | |
7. Derivative Instruments
Credit Risk — The fund is subject to credit risk in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. The value of a bond generally declines as the credit quality of its issuer declines. Credit default swap agreements enable a fund to buy/sell protection against a credit event of a specific issuer or index. A fund may attempt to enhance returns by selling protection or attempt to mitigate credit risk by buying protection. The buyer/seller of credit protection against a security or basket of securities may pay/receive an up-front or periodic payment to compensate for/against potential default events. Changes in value, including the periodic amounts of interest to be paid or received on swap agreements, are recorded as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap agreements. Upon entering into a centrally cleared swap, a fund is required to deposit cash or securities (initial margin) with a financial intermediary in an amount equal to a certain percentage of the notional amount. Subsequent payments (variation margin) are made or received daily, in cash, by a fund. The variation margin is equal to the daily change in the value and is a component of unrealized gains and losses. Realized gain or loss is recorded upon receipt or payment of a periodic settlement or termination of swap agreements. Net realized and unrealized gains or losses occurring during the holding period of swap agreements are a component of net realized gain (loss) on swap agreement transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap agreements, respectively. The risks of entering into swap agreements include the possible lack of liquidity, failure of the counterparty to meet its obligations, and that there may be unfavorable changes in the underlying investments or instruments. The fund's average notional amount held during the period was $2,892,750.
Foreign Currency Risk — The fund is subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. The value of foreign investments held by a fund may be significantly affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The dollar value of a foreign security generally decreases when the value of the dollar rises against the foreign currency in which the security is denominated and tends to increase when the value of the dollar declines against such foreign currency. A fund may enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts to reduce a fund's exposure to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. The net U.S. dollar value of foreign currency underlying all contractual commitments held by a fund and the resulting unrealized appreciation or depreciation are determined daily. Realized gain or loss is recorded upon settlement of the contract. Net realized and unrealized gains or losses occurring during the holding period of forward foreign currency exchange contracts are a component of net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts, respectively. A fund bears the risk of an unfavorable change in the foreign currency exchange rate underlying the forward contract. Additionally, losses, up to the fair value, may arise if the counterparties do not perform under the contract terms. The fund's average U.S. dollar exposure to foreign currency risk derivative instruments held during the period was $2,441,674.
Interest Rate Risk — The fund is subject to interest rate risk in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. The value of bonds generally declines as interest rates rise. A fund may enter into futures contracts based on a bond index or a specific underlying security. A fund may purchase futures contracts to gain exposure to increases in market value or sell futures contracts to protect against a decline in market value. Upon entering into a futures contract, a fund will segregate cash, cash equivalents or other appropriate liquid securities on its records in amounts sufficient to meet requirements. Subsequent payments (variation margin) are made or received daily, in cash, by a fund. The variation margin is equal to the daily change in the contract value and is recorded as unrealized gains and losses. A fund recognizes a realized gain or loss when the futures contract is closed or expires. Net realized and unrealized gains or losses occurring during the holding period of futures contracts are a component of net realized gain (loss) on futures contract transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts, respectively. One of the risks of entering into futures contracts is the possibility that the change in value of the contract may not correlate with the changes in value of the underlying securities. The fund's average notional exposure to interest rate risk derivative instruments held during the period was $5,221,816 futures contracts purchased and $3,706,294 futures contracts sold.
Other Contracts — A fund may enter into total return swap agreements in order to attempt to obtain or preserve a particular return or spread at a lower cost than obtaining a return or spread through purchases and/or sales of instruments in other markets or gain exposure to certain markets in the most economical way possible. A fund will segregate cash, cash equivalents or other appropriate liquid securities on its records in amounts sufficient to meet requirements. Changes in value, including the periodic amounts of interest to be paid or received on swap agreements, are recorded as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap agreements. Upon entering into a centrally cleared swap, a fund is required to deposit cash or securities (initial margin) with a financial intermediary in an amount equal to a certain percentage of the notional amount. Subsequent payments (variation margin) are made or received daily, in cash, by a fund. The variation margin is equal to the daily change in the value and is a component of unrealized gains and losses. Realized gain or loss is recorded upon receipt or payment of a periodic settlement or termination of swap agreements. Net realized and unrealized gains or losses occurring during the holding period of swap agreements are a component of net realized gain (loss) on swap agreement transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap agreements, respectively. The risks of entering into swap agreements include the possible lack of liquidity, failure of the counterparty to meet its obligations, and that there may be unfavorable changes in the underlying investments or instruments, including inflationary risk. The fund's average notional amount held during the period was $5,200,000.
Value of Derivative Instruments as of June 30, 2022
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Asset Derivatives | | Liability Derivatives |
Type of Risk Exposure | Location on Statement of Assets and Liabilities | Value | Location on Statement of Assets and Liabilities | Value |
Credit Risk | Receivable for variation margin on swap agreements* | $ | 6,371 | | Payable for variation margin on swap agreements* | — | |
Foreign Currency Risk | Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 4,401 | | Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts | — | |
Interest Rate Risk | Receivable for variation margin on futures contracts* | 33,369 | | Payable for variation margin on futures contracts* | — | |
Other Contracts | Receivable for variation margin on swap agreements* | — | | Payable for variation margin on swap agreements* | $ | 11,665 | |
| | $ | 44,141 | | | $ | 11,665 | |
*Included in the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts or centrally cleared swap agreements, as applicable, as reported in the Schedule of Investments.
Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statement of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net Realized Gain (Loss) | Change in Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
Type of Risk Exposure | Location on Statement of Operations | Value | Location on Statement of Operations | Value |
Credit Risk | Net realized gain (loss) on swap agreement transactions | $ | (14,856) | | Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap agreements | $ | 239,775 | |
Foreign Currency Risk | Net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions | 127,481 | | Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 18,787 | |
Interest Rate Risk | Net realized gain (loss) on futures contract transactions | (296,125) | | Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts | 18,750 | |
Other Contracts | Net realized gain (loss) on swap agreement transactions | 59,040 | | Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap agreements | 80,024 | |
| | $ | (124,460) | | | $ | 357,336 | |
8. Risk Factors
The value of the fund’s shares will go up and down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably, based on the performance of the securities owned by the fund and other factors generally affecting the securities market. Market risks, including political, regulatory, economic and social developments, can affect the value of the fund’s investments. Natural disasters, public health emergencies, war, terrorism and other unforeseeable events may lead to increased market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on world economies and markets generally.
The fund may invest in instruments that have variable or floating coupon rates based on the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR). LIBOR is a benchmark interest rate intended to be representative of the rate at which certain major international banks lend to one another over short-terms. Financial institutions have started the process of phasing out LIBOR and the transition process to a replacement rate may lead to increased volatility or illiquidity in markets for instruments that rely on LIBOR. This could result in a change to the value of such instruments or a change in the cost of temporary borrowing for the fund.
The fund’s investment process may result in high portfolio turnover, which could mean high transaction costs, affecting both performance and capital gains tax liabilities to investors.
9. Federal Tax Information
The book-basis character of distributions made during the year from net investment income or net realized gains may differ from their ultimate characterization for federal income tax purposes. These differences reflect the differing character of certain income items and net realized gains and losses for financial statement and tax purposes, and may result in reclassification among certain capital accounts on the financial statements.
As of period end, the components of investments for federal income tax purposes were as follows:
| | | | | |
Federal tax cost of investments | $ | 336,934,714 | |
Gross tax appreciation of investments | $ | 27,397,176 | |
Gross tax depreciation of investments | (36,184,039) | |
Net tax appreciation (depreciation) of investments | $ | (8,786,863) | |
The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Years Ended December 31 (except as noted) |
Per-Share Data | | | | | | Ratios and Supplemental Data | |
| | Income From Investment Operations: | Distributions From: | | | Ratio to Average Net Assets of: | | |
| Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | Net Investment Income (Loss)(1) | Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | Total From Investment Operations | Net Investment Income | Net Realized Gains | Total Distributions | Net Asset Value, End of Period | Total Return(2) | Operating Expenses | Operating Expenses (before expense waiver) | Net Investment Income (Loss) | Net Investment Income (Loss) (before expense waiver) | Portfolio Turnover Rate | Net Assets, End of Period (in thousands) |
Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022(3) | $9.56 | 0.04 | (1.58) | (1.54) | (0.04) | (1.29) | (1.33) | $6.69 | (18.01)% | 0.82%(4) | 0.89%(4) | 1.00%(4) | 0.93%(4) | 56% | $186,723 | |
2021 | $8.73 | 0.06 | 1.27 | 1.33 | (0.07) | (0.43) | (0.50) | $9.56 | 15.77% | 0.83% | 0.88% | 0.63% | 0.58% | 195% | $231,837 | |
2020 | $8.18 | 0.08 | 0.84 | 0.92 | (0.09) | (0.28) | (0.37) | $8.73 | 12.53% | 0.85% | 0.89% | 1.03% | 0.99% | 189% | $201,325 | |
2019 | $7.09 | 0.11 | 1.27 | 1.38 | (0.12) | (0.17) | (0.29) | $8.18 | 19.85% | 0.79% | 0.90% | 1.48% | 1.37% | 115% | $177,510 | |
2018 | $7.53 | 0.12 | (0.40) | (0.28) | (0.11) | (0.05) | (0.16) | $7.09 | (3.83)% | 0.76% | 0.90% | 1.55% | 1.41% | 120% | $142,595 | |
2017 | $6.97 | 0.11 | 0.84 | 0.95 | (0.11) | (0.28) | (0.39) | $7.53 | 13.91% | 0.80% | 0.91% | 1.52% | 1.41% | 114% | $136,993 | |
Class II | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022(3) | $9.56 | 0.03 | (1.58) | (1.55) | (0.03) | (1.29) | (1.32) | $6.69 | (18.11)% | 1.07%(4) | 1.14%(4) | 0.75%(4) | 0.68%(4) | 56% | $135,482 | |
2021 | $8.73 | 0.03 | 1.27 | 1.30 | (0.04) | (0.43) | (0.47) | $9.56 | 15.48% | 1.08% | 1.13% | 0.38% | 0.33% | 195% | $164,809 | |
2020 | $8.18 | 0.06 | 0.85 | 0.91 | (0.08) | (0.28) | (0.36) | $8.73 | 12.27% | 1.10% | 1.14% | 0.78% | 0.74% | 189% | $139,620 | |
2019 | $7.10 | 0.09 | 1.26 | 1.35 | (0.10) | (0.17) | (0.27) | $8.18 | 19.39% | 1.04% | 1.15% | 1.23% | 1.12% | 115% | $109,422 | |
2018 | $7.53 | 0.10 | (0.39) | (0.29) | (0.09) | (0.05) | (0.14) | $7.10 | (3.93)% | 1.01% | 1.15% | 1.30% | 1.16% | 120% | $74,928 | |
2017 | $6.97 | 0.09 | 0.85 | 0.94 | (0.10) | (0.28) | (0.38) | $7.53 | 13.63% | 1.05% | 1.16% | 1.27% | 1.16% | 114% | $54,363 | |
| | |
Notes to Financial Highlights |
(1)Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2)Total returns are calculated based on the net asset value of the last business day. Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. The total returns presented do not include the fees and charges assessed with investments in variable insurance products, those charges are disclosed in the separate account prospectus. The inclusion of such fees and charges would lower total return.
(3)Six months ended June 30, 2022 (unaudited).
(4)Annualized.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Approval of Management Agreement |
At a meeting held on June 29, 2022, the Fund’s Board of Directors (the "Board") unanimously approved the renewal of the management agreement pursuant to which American Century Investment Management, Inc. (the “Advisor”) acts as the investment advisor for the Fund. Under Section 15(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company Act”), contracts for investment advisory services are required to be reviewed, evaluated, and approved by a majority of a fund’s directors (the "Directors"), including a majority of the independent Directors, each year.
Prior to its consideration of the renewal of the management agreement, the Directors requested and reviewed data and information compiled by the Advisor and certain independent data providers concerning the Fund. This review was in addition to the oversight and evaluation undertaken by the Board and its committees on a continual basis and the information received was supplemental to the information that the Board and its committees receive and consider throughout the year.
In connection with its consideration of the renewal of the management agreement, the Board’s review and evaluation of the services provided by the Advisor and its affiliates included, but was not limited to, the following:
•the nature, extent, and quality of investment management, shareholder services, and other services provided and to be provided to the Fund including without limitation portfolio management and trading services, shareholder and intermediary services, compliance and legal services, fund accounting and financial reporting, and fund share distribution;
•the wide range of other programs and services provided to the Fund and its shareholders on a routine and non-routine basis;
•the Fund’s investment performance, including data comparing the Fund's performance to an appropriate benchmark(s) and peer group of other mutual funds with similar investment objectives and strategies;
•the cost of owning the Fund compared to the cost of owning similarly-managed funds;
•the compliance policies, procedures, and regulatory experience of the Advisor and the Fund's service providers;
•the Advisor’s strategic plans, generally, and with respect to the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic response, heightened areas of interest in the mutual fund industry and recent geopolitical issues;
•the Advisor’s business continuity plans, vendor management practices, and cyber security practices;
•financial data showing the cost of services provided to the Fund, the profitability of the Fund to the Advisor, and the overall profitability of the Advisor;
•possible economies of scale associated with the Advisor’s management of the Fund and other accounts;
•services provided and charges to the Advisor's other investment management clients;
•acquired fund fees and expenses;
•payments and practices in connection with financial intermediaries holding shares of the Fund and the services provided by intermediaries in connection therewith; and
•possible collateral benefits to the Advisor from the management of the Fund.
The Board held four meetings to consider the renewal. The independent Directors also met in private session multiple times to review and discuss the information provided in response to their request. The independent Directors held active discussions with the Advisor regarding the renewal of the management agreement, requesting supplemental information, and reviewing information provided by the Advisor in response thereto. The independent Directors had the benefit of the advice of their independent counsel throughout the process.
Factors Considered
The Directors considered all of the information provided by the Advisor, the independent data providers, and independent counsel in connection with the approval. They determined that the information was sufficient for them to evaluate the management agreement for the Fund. In connection with their review, the Directors did not identify any single factor as being all-important or controlling, and each Director may have attributed different levels of importance to different factors. In deciding to renew the management agreement, the Board based its decision on a number of factors, including without limitation the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services — Generally. Under the management agreement, the Advisor is responsible for providing or arranging for all services necessary for the operation of the Fund. The Board noted that the Advisor provides or arranges at its own expense a wide variety of services which include, without limitation, the following:
•constructing and designing the Fund
•portfolio research and security selection
•initial capitalization/funding
•securities trading
•Fund administration
•custody of Fund assets
•daily valuation of the Fund’s portfolio
•liquidity monitoring and management
•risk management, including cyber security
•shareholder servicing and transfer agency, including shareholder confirmations, recordkeeping, and communications
•legal services (except the independent Directors’ counsel)
•regulatory and portfolio compliance
•financial reporting
•marketing and distribution (except amounts paid by the Fund under Rule 12b-1 plans)
The Board noted that many of these services have expanded over time in terms of both quantity and complexity in response to shareholder demands, competition in the industry, changing distribution channels, and the changing regulatory environment.
Investment Management Services. The nature of the investment management services provided to the Fund is quite complex and allows Fund shareholders access to professional money management, instant diversification of their investments within an asset class, the opportunity to easily diversify among asset classes by investing in or exchanging among various American Century Investments funds, and liquidity. In evaluating investment performance, the Board expects the Advisor to manage the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives and principal investment strategies. Further, the Directors recognize that the Advisor has an obligation to monitor trading activities, and in particular to seek the best execution of Fund trades, and to evaluate the use of and payment for research. In providing these services, the Advisor utilizes teams of investment professionals (portfolio managers, analysts, research assistants, and securities traders) who require extensive information technology, research, training, compliance, and other systems to conduct their business. The Board, directly and through its Fund Performance Review Committee, provides oversight of the investment performance process. It regularly reviews investment performance information for the Fund, together with comparative information for appropriate benchmarks and/or peer groups of similarly-managed funds, over different time horizons. The Directors also review investment performance information during the management agreement renewal process. If performance concerns are identified, the Board discusses with the Advisor the reasons for such results (e.g., market conditions, security selection) and any actions being taken to improve performance, and may conduct special reviews until performance improves. The Fund’s performance was above its benchmark for the one-year period and below its benchmark for the three-, five-, and ten-year periods reviewed by the Board. The Board discussed the Fund's performance with the Advisor, including steps being taken to address underperformance, and was
satisfied with the efforts being undertaken by the Advisor. The Board found the investment management services provided by the Advisor to the Fund to be satisfactory and consistent with the management agreement.
Shareholder and Other Services. Under the management agreement, the Advisor provides the Fund with a comprehensive package of transfer agency, shareholder, and other services. The Board, directly and through its various committees, regularly reviews reports and evaluations of such services at its regular meetings. These reports include, but are not limited to, information regarding the operational efficiency and accuracy of the shareholder and transfer agency services provided, staffing levels, shareholder satisfaction, technology support (including cyber security), new products and services offered to Fund shareholders, securities trading activities, portfolio valuation services, auditing services, and legal and operational compliance activities. The Board found the services provided by the Advisor to the Fund under the management agreement to be competitive and of high quality.
Costs of Services and Profitability. The Advisor provides detailed information concerning its cost of providing various services to the Fund, its profitability in managing the Fund (pre- and post-distribution), its overall profitability, and its financial condition. The Directors have reviewed with the Advisor the methodology used to prepare this financial information. This information is considered in evaluating the Advisor’s financial condition, its ability to continue to provide services under the management agreement, and the reasonableness of the current management fee. The Board concluded that the Advisor’s profits were reasonable in light of the services provided to the Fund.
Ethics. The Board generally considers the Advisor’s commitment to providing quality services to shareholders and to conducting its business ethically. They noted that the Advisor’s practices generally meet or exceed industry best practices.
Economies of Scale. The Board also reviewed information provided by the Advisor regarding the possible existence of economies of scale in connection with the management of the Fund. The Board concluded that economies of scale are difficult to measure and predict with precision, especially on a fund-by-fund basis. The Board concluded that the Advisor is sharing economies of scale, to the extent they exist, through its fee structure, and through reinvestment in its business, infrastructure, investment capabilities and initiatives to provide shareholders enhanced and expanded content and services. The Board also noted that economies of scale are shared with the Fund and its shareholders through management fee breakpoints that serve to reduce the effective management fee as the assets of the Fund grow.
Comparison to Other Funds’ Fees. The management agreement provides that the Fund pays the Advisor a single, all-inclusive (or unified) management fee for providing all services necessary for the management and operation of the Fund, other than securities transaction expenses, expenses attributable to short sales, taxes, interest, extraordinary expenses, fees and expenses of the Fund’s independent Directors (including their independent legal counsel), and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of shareholder services and distribution services under a plan adopted pursuant to Investment Company Act Rule 12b-1. Under the unified fee structure, the Advisor is responsible for providing all investment advisory, custody, audit, administrative, compliance, recordkeeping, marketing and shareholder services, or arranging and supervising third parties to provide such services. By contrast, most other funds are charged a variety of fees, including an investment advisory fee, a transfer agency fee, an administrative fee, distribution charges, and other expenses. Other than their investment advisory fees and any applicable Rule 12b-1 distribution fees, all other components of the total fees charged by these other funds may be increased without shareholder approval. The Board believes the unified fee structure is a benefit to Fund shareholders because it clearly discloses to shareholders the cost of owning Fund shares, and, since the unified fee cannot be increased without a vote of Fund shareholders, it shifts to the Advisor the risk of increased costs of operating the Fund and provides a direct incentive to minimize administrative inefficiencies. Part of the Board’s analysis of fee levels involves reviewing certain evaluative data compiled by an independent provider comparing the Fund’s unified fee to the total expense ratios of its peers. The unified fee charged to shareholders of the Fund was
above the median of the total expense ratios of the Fund’s peer expense universe. In addition, the Board reviewed the Fund’s position relative to the narrower set of its expense group peers. The Board and the Advisor agreed to an extension of the current temporary reduction of the Fund's annual unified management fee of 0.07% (e.g., the Class I unified fee will be reduced from 0.89% to 0.82%) for at least one year, beginning August 1, 2022. The Board concluded that the management fee paid by the Fund to the Advisor under the management agreement is reasonable in light of the services provided to the Fund.
Comparison to Fees and Services Provided to Other Clients of the Advisor. The Board also requested and received information from the Advisor concerning the nature of the services, fees, costs, and profitability of its advisory services to advisory clients other than the Fund. They observed that these varying types of client accounts require different services and involve different regulatory and entrepreneurial risks than the management of the Fund. The Board analyzed this information and concluded that the fees charged and services provided to the Fund were reasonable by comparison.
Payments to Intermediaries. The Directors also requested and received a description of payments made to intermediaries by the Fund and the Advisor and services provided in response thereto. These payments include various payments made by the Fund or the Advisor to different types of intermediaries and recordkeepers for distribution and service activities provided for the Fund. The Directors reviewed such information and received representations from the Advisor that all such payments by the Fund were made pursuant to the Fund's Rule 12b-1 Plan and that all such payments by the Advisor were made from the Advisor’s resources and reasonable profits.
Collateral or “Fall-Out” Benefits Derived by the Advisor. The Board considered the possible existence of collateral benefits the Advisor may receive as a result of its relationship with the Fund. They concluded that the Advisor’s primary business is managing funds and it generally does not use fund or shareholder information to generate profits in other lines of business, and therefore does not derive any significant collateral benefits from them. To the extent there are potential collateral benefits, the Board has been advised and has taken this into consideration in its review of the management contract with the Fund. The Board noted that additional assets from other clients may offer the Advisor some benefit from increased leverage with service providers and counterparties. Additionally, the Advisor may receive proprietary research from broker-dealers that execute fund portfolio transactions, which the Board concluded is likely to benefit other clients of the Advisor, as well as Fund shareholders. The Board also determined that the Advisor is able to provide investment management services to certain clients other than the Fund, at least in part, due to its existing infrastructure built to serve the fund complex. The Board concluded that appropriate allocation methodologies had been employed to assign resources and the cost of those resources to these other clients and, where expressly provided, these other client assets may be included with the assets of the Fund to determine breakpoints in the management fee schedule.
Existing Relationship. The Board also considered whether there was any reason for not continuing the existing arrangement with the Advisor. In this regard, the Board was mindful of the potential disruptions of the Fund’s operations and various risks, uncertainties, and other effects that could occur as a result of a decision not to continue such relationship. In particular, the Board recognized that most shareholders have invested in the Fund on the strength of the Advisor’s industry standing and reputation and in the expectation that the Advisor will have a continuing role in providing advisory services to the Fund.
Conclusion of the Directors. As a result of this process, the Board, including all of the independent Directors, taking into account all of the factors discussed above and the information provided by the Advisor and others in connection with its review and throughout the year, determined that the terms of the management agreement are fair and reasonable and that the management fee charged to the Fund is reasonable in light of the services provided and that the management agreement between the Fund and the Advisor should be renewed for an additional one-year period.
| | |
Liquidity Risk Management Program |
The Fund has adopted a liquidity risk management program (the “program”). The Fund’s Board of Directors (the "Board") has designated American Century Investment Management, Inc. (“ACIM”) as the administrator of the program. Personnel of ACIM or its affiliates conduct the day-to-day operation of the program pursuant to policies and procedures administered by the Program Administrator, including members of ACIM’s Investment Oversight Committee who are members of the ACIM’s Investment Management and Global Analytics departments.
Under the program, ACIM manages the Fund’s liquidity risk, which is the risk that the Fund could not meet shareholder redemption requests without significant dilution of remaining shareholders’ interests in the Fund. This risk is managed by monitoring the degree of liquidity of the Fund’s investments, limiting the amount of the Fund’s illiquid investments, and utilizing various risk management tools and facilities available to the Fund for meeting shareholder redemptions, among other means. ACIM’s process of determining the degree of liquidity of certain Fund’s investments is supported by a third-party liquidity assessment vendor.
The Board reviewed a report prepared by ACIM regarding the operation and effectiveness of the program for the period January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2021. No significant liquidity events impacting the Fund were noted in the report. In addition, ACIM provided its assessment that the program had been effective in managing the Fund’s liquidity risk.
Proxy Voting Policies
A description of the policies that the fund's investment advisor uses in exercising the voting rights associated with the securities purchased and/or held by the fund is available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-378-9878. It is also available on American Century Investments’ website at americancentury.com/proxy and on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at sec.gov. Information regarding how the investment advisor voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available on americancentury.com/proxy. It is also available at sec.gov.
Quarterly Portfolio Disclosure
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. These portfolio holdings are available on the fund's website at ipro.americancentury.com (for Investment Professionals) and, upon request, by calling 1-800-378-9878. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at sec.gov.
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Contact Us | americancentury.com | |
Automated Information Line | 1-800-345-8765 | |
Investment Professional Service Representatives | 1-800-345-6488 | |
Telecommunications Relay Service for the Deaf | 711 | |
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American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. | |
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Investment Advisor: American Century Investment Management, Inc. Kansas City, Missouri | |
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This report and the statements it contains are submitted for the general information of our shareholders. The report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by an effective prospectus. | |
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©2022 American Century Proprietary Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. CL-SAN-92976 2208 | |
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| Semiannual Report |
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| June 30, 2022 |
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| VP Capital Appreciation Fund |
| Class I (AVCIX) |
| Class II (AVCWX) |
| Class Y (AVCYX) |
| | | | | |
| |
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Fund Characteristics | |
Shareholder Fee Example | |
Schedule of Investments | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities | |
Statement of Operations | |
Statement of Changes in Net Assets | |
Notes to Financial Statements | |
Financial Highlights | |
| |
| |
Approval of Management Agreement | |
Liquidity Risk Management Program | |
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Additional Information | |
Any opinions expressed in this report reflect those of the author as of the date of the report, and do not necessarily represent the opinions of American Century Investments® or any other person in the American Century Investments organization. Any such opinions are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and American Century Investments disclaims any responsibility to update such opinions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice and, because investment decisions made by American Century Investments funds are based on numerous factors, may not be relied upon as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any American Century Investments fund. Security examples are used for representational purposes only and are not intended as recommendations to purchase or sell securities. Performance information for comparative indices and securities is provided to American Century Investments by third party vendors. To the best of American Century Investments’ knowledge, such information is accurate at the time of printing.
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JUNE 30, 2022 |
Types of Investments in Portfolio | % of net assets |
Common Stocks | 98.3% |
Short-Term Investments | 1.9% |
Other Assets and Liabilities | (0.2)% |
| |
Top Five Industries | % of net assets |
Software | 15.5% |
Biotechnology | 7.4% |
Hotels, Restaurants and Leisure | 6.6% |
Life Sciences Tools and Services | 5.6% |
Electrical Equipment | 5.4% |
Fund shareholders may incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments and redemption/exchange fees; and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution and service (12b-1) fees; and other fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The example is based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from January 1, 2022 to June 30, 2022.
Actual Expenses
The table provides information about actual account values and actual expenses for each class. You may use the information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. First, identify the share class you own. Then simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table also provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the actual expense ratio of each class of your fund and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the actual return of a fund’s share class. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in your fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads) or redemption/exchange fees. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
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| Beginning Account Value 1/1/22 | Ending Account Value 6/30/22 | Expenses Paid During Period(1) 1/1/22 - 6/30/22 | Annualized Expense Ratio(1) |
Actual | | | | |
Class I | $1,000 | $666.50 | $3.80 | 0.92% |
Class II | $1,000 | $665.90 | $4.42 | 1.07% |
Class Y | $1,000 | $667.70 | $2.36 | 0.57% |
Hypothetical | | | | |
Class I | $1,000 | $1,020.23 | $4.61 | 0.92% |
Class II | $1,000 | $1,019.49 | $5.36 | 1.07% |
Class Y | $1,000 | $1,021.97 | $2.86 | 0.57% |
(1)Expenses are equal to the class's annualized expense ratio listed in the table above, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181, the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year, divided by 365, to reflect the one-half year period. Annualized expense ratio reflects actual expenses, including any applicable fee waivers or expense reimbursements and excluding any acquired fund fees and expenses.
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
COMMON STOCKS — 98.3% |
|
|
Aerospace and Defense — 2.6% | | |
CAE, Inc.(1) | 86,713 | | $ | 2,136,837 | |
Curtiss-Wright Corp. | 29,679 | | 3,919,409 | |
HEICO Corp. | 34,838 | | 4,567,958 | |
| | 10,624,204 | |
Auto Components — 0.9% | | |
Aptiv PLC(1) | 40,325 | | 3,591,748 | |
Beverages — 1.3% | | |
Celsius Holdings, Inc.(1) | 81,530 | | 5,320,648 | |
Biotechnology — 7.4% | | |
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(1) | 15,598 | | 2,274,969 | |
Horizon Therapeutics PLC(1) | 82,233 | | 6,558,904 | |
Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc.(1) | 76,644 | | 7,471,257 | |
Sarepta Therapeutics, Inc.(1) | 90,948 | | 6,817,462 | |
Seagen, Inc.(1) | 42,114 | | 7,451,651 | |
| | 30,574,243 | |
Building Products — 2.5% | | |
Trane Technologies PLC | 51,945 | | 6,746,097 | |
Zurn Water Solutions Corp. | 126,840 | | 3,455,122 | |
| | 10,201,219 | |
Capital Markets — 5.1% | | |
Ares Management Corp., Class A | 47,243 | | 2,686,237 | |
LPL Financial Holdings, Inc. | 62,588 | | 11,546,234 | |
MSCI, Inc. | 16,294 | | 6,715,572 | |
| | 20,948,043 | |
Chemicals — 2.3% | | |
Albemarle Corp. | 5,619 | | 1,174,258 | |
Avient Corp. | 82,251 | | 3,296,620 | |
Element Solutions, Inc. | 292,906 | | 5,213,727 | |
| | 9,684,605 | |
Communications Equipment — 4.0% | | |
Arista Networks, Inc.(1) | 113,780 | | 10,665,737 | |
F5, Inc.(1) | 39,332 | | 6,019,369 | |
| | 16,685,106 | |
Containers and Packaging — 1.3% | | |
Avery Dennison Corp. | 32,490 | | 5,259,156 | |
Electrical Equipment — 5.4% | | |
AMETEK, Inc. | 66,742 | | 7,334,278 | |
Generac Holdings, Inc.(1) | 13,439 | | 2,829,985 | |
nVent Electric PLC | 110,309 | | 3,455,981 | |
Plug Power, Inc.(1)(2) | 86,696 | | 1,436,553 | |
Regal Rexnord Corp. | 46,481 | | 5,276,523 | |
Rockwell Automation, Inc. | 9,626 | | 1,918,558 | |
| | 22,251,878 | |
Electronic Equipment, Instruments and Components — 3.4% | | |
Cognex Corp. | 118,481 | | 5,037,812 | |
Keysight Technologies, Inc.(1) | 64,709 | | 8,920,136 | |
| | 13,957,948 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
Entertainment — 1.6% | | |
Live Nation Entertainment, Inc.(1) | 40,143 | | $ | 3,315,009 | |
ROBLOX Corp., Class A(1) | 30,654 | | 1,007,290 | |
Roku, Inc.(1) | 26,308 | | 2,160,939 | |
| | 6,483,238 | |
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) — 1.0% | | |
Rexford Industrial Realty, Inc. | 71,254 | | 4,103,518 | |
Food Products — 3.0% | | |
Hershey Co. | 56,564 | | 12,170,310 | |
Health Care Equipment and Supplies — 3.4% | | |
DexCom, Inc.(1) | 81,424 | | 6,068,531 | |
IDEXX Laboratories, Inc.(1) | 23,267 | | 8,160,435 | |
| | 14,228,966 | |
Health Care Providers and Services — 1.3% | | |
Amedisys, Inc.(1) | 25,435 | | 2,673,727 | |
R1 RCM, Inc.(1) | 131,603 | | 2,758,399 | |
| | 5,432,126 | |
Health Care Technology — 1.8% | | |
Veeva Systems, Inc., Class A(1) | 37,205 | | 7,368,078 | |
Hotels, Restaurants and Leisure — 6.6% | | |
Airbnb, Inc., Class A(1) | 61,731 | | 5,498,998 | |
Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc.(1) | 7,917 | | 10,349,577 | |
Hilton Worldwide Holdings, Inc. | 101,441 | | 11,304,585 | |
| | 27,153,160 | |
Interactive Media and Services — 1.6% | | |
Match Group, Inc.(1) | 95,230 | | 6,636,579 | |
Internet and Direct Marketing Retail — 0.9% | | |
Chewy, Inc., Class A(1)(2) | 69,436 | | 2,410,818 | |
Etsy, Inc.(1) | 16,120 | | 1,180,145 | |
| | 3,590,963 | |
IT Services — 2.6% | | |
Cloudflare, Inc., Class A(1) | 70,052 | | 3,064,775 | |
EPAM Systems, Inc.(1) | 21,728 | | 6,404,980 | |
Okta, Inc.(1) | 16,050 | | 1,450,920 | |
| | 10,920,675 | |
Life Sciences Tools and Services — 5.6% | | |
Agilent Technologies, Inc. | 34,506 | | 4,098,278 | |
Bio-Techne Corp. | 16,729 | | 5,798,940 | |
IQVIA Holdings, Inc.(1) | 34,740 | | 7,538,232 | |
Mettler-Toledo International, Inc.(1) | 4,793 | | 5,506,055 | |
| | 22,941,505 | |
Machinery — 2.2% | | |
Graco, Inc. | 72,237 | | 4,291,600 | |
Parker-Hannifin Corp. | 19,841 | | 4,881,878 | |
| | 9,173,478 | |
Oil, Gas and Consumable Fuels — 1.7% | | |
Excelerate Energy, Inc., Class A(1) | 87,289 | | 1,738,797 | |
Hess Corp. | 50,455 | | 5,345,203 | |
| | 7,084,000 | |
Professional Services — 3.3% | | |
Jacobs Engineering Group, Inc. | 65,180 | | 8,286,334 | |
Verisk Analytics, Inc. | 31,913 | | 5,523,821 | |
| | 13,810,155 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
Road and Rail — 1.9% | | |
Lyft, Inc., Class A(1) | 129,961 | | $ | 1,725,882 | |
Norfolk Southern Corp. | 26,925 | | 6,119,783 | |
| | 7,845,665 | |
Semiconductors and Semiconductor Equipment — 4.7% | | |
Enphase Energy, Inc.(1) | 30,822 | | 6,017,687 | |
Marvell Technology, Inc. | 93,474 | | 4,068,923 | |
Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. | 17,712 | | 6,802,117 | |
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. | 26,048 | | 2,413,087 | |
| | 19,301,814 | |
Software — 15.5% | | |
Cadence Design Systems, Inc.(1) | 113,963 | | 17,097,869 | |
Datadog, Inc., Class A(1) | 72,146 | | 6,871,185 | |
DocuSign, Inc.(1) | 27,619 | | 1,584,778 | |
HubSpot, Inc.(1) | 7,058 | | 2,121,988 | |
Manhattan Associates, Inc.(1) | 85,490 | | 9,797,154 | |
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.(1) | 42,531 | | 21,007,762 | |
Trade Desk, Inc., Class A(1) | 130,563 | | 5,469,284 | |
| | 63,950,020 | |
Specialty Retail — 1.5% | | |
Burlington Stores, Inc.(1) | 29,484 | | 4,016,606 | |
Five Below, Inc.(1) | 18,089 | | 2,051,835 | |
| | 6,068,441 | |
Textiles, Apparel and Luxury Goods — 1.9% | | |
lululemon athletica, Inc.(1) | 28,178 | | 7,681,605 | |
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (Cost $384,469,269) | | 405,043,094 | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS — 1.9% |
|
|
Money Market Funds — 0.6% | | |
State Street Institutional U.S. Government Money Market Fund, Premier Class | 6,990 | | 6,990 | |
State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio(3) | 2,416,059 | | 2,416,059 | |
| | 2,423,049 | |
Repurchase Agreements — 1.3% | | |
BMO Capital Markets Corp., (collateralized by various U.S. Treasury obligations, 0.125% - 4.25%, 5/15/23 - 11/15/43, valued at $791,380), in a joint trading account at 1.43%, dated 6/30/22, due 7/1/22 (Delivery value $772,853) | | 772,822 | |
Fixed Income Clearing Corp., (collateralized by various U.S. Treasury obligations, 1.25%, 3/31/28, valued at $4,736,880), at 1.44%, dated 6/30/22, due 7/1/22 (Delivery value $4,644,186) | | 4,644,000 | |
| | 5,416,822 | |
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost $7,839,871) | | 7,839,871 | |
TOTAL INVESTMENT SECURITIES — 100.2% (Cost $392,309,140) |
| 412,882,965 | |
OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES — (0.2)% |
| (963,733) | |
TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0% |
| $ | 411,919,232 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS | | |
Currency Purchased | Currency Sold | Counterparty | Settlement Date | Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
USD | 738,569 | | CAD | 951,694 | | Goldman Sachs & Co. | 9/29/22 | $ | (886) | |
USD | 313,645 | | CAD | 404,050 | | Goldman Sachs & Co. | 9/29/22 | (297) | |
USD | 798,323 | | CAD | 1,028,331 | | Goldman Sachs & Co. | 9/29/22 | (678) | |
| | | | | | $ | (1,861) | |
| | | | | | | | |
NOTES TO SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS |
CAD | - | Canadian Dollar |
USD | - | United States Dollar |
(1)Non-income producing.
(2)Security, or a portion thereof, is on loan. At the period end, the aggregate value of securities on loan was $3,847,371. The amount of securities on loan indicated may not correspond with the securities on loan identified because securities with pending sales are in the process of recall from the brokers.
(3)Investment of cash collateral from securities on loan. At the period end, the aggregate value of the collateral held by the fund was $3,916,749, which includes securities collateral of $1,500,690.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
| | | | | |
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) | |
Assets |
Investment securities, at value (cost of $389,893,081) — including $3,847,371 of securities on loan | $ | 410,466,906 | |
Investment made with cash collateral received for securities on loan, at value (cost of $2,416,059) | 2,416,059 | |
Total investment securities, at value (cost of $392,309,140) | 412,882,965 | |
Cash | 34,803 | |
Foreign currency holdings, at value (cost of $371,888) | 372,682 | |
Receivable for investments sold | 3,583,832 | |
Receivable for capital shares sold | 84,321 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | 83,041 | |
Securities lending receivable | 1,227 | |
| 417,042,871 | |
| |
Liabilities | |
Payable for collateral received for securities on loan | 2,416,059 | |
Payable for investments purchased | 2,413,624 | |
Payable for capital shares redeemed | 66,156 | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 1,861 | |
Accrued management fees | 225,219 | |
Distribution fees payable | 720 | |
| 5,123,639 | |
| |
Net Assets | $ | 411,919,232 | |
| |
Net Assets Consist of: | |
Capital (par value and paid-in surplus) | $ | 399,259,691 | |
Distributable earnings | 12,659,541 | |
| $ | 411,919,232 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net Assets | Shares Outstanding | Net Asset Value Per Share |
Class I, $0.01 Par Value | $78,099,580 | 7,139,308 | $10.94 |
Class II, $0.01 Par Value | $3,254,394 | 303,920 | $10.71 |
Class Y, $0.01 Par Value | $330,565,258 | 29,574,650 | $11.18 |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | | | | |
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) |
Investment Income (Loss) |
Income: | |
Dividends | $ | 945,771 | |
Interest | 12,388 | |
Securities lending, net | 4,210 | |
| 962,369 | |
| |
Expenses: | |
Management fees | 1,799,881 | |
Distribution fees - Class II | 5,212 | |
Directors' fees and expenses | 6,484 | |
Other expenses | 7,698 | |
| 1,819,275 | |
Fees waived(1) | (201,540) | |
| 1,617,735 | |
| |
Net investment income (loss) | (655,366) | |
| |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | |
Investment transactions | (5,225,888) | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions | (1,081) | |
Foreign currency translation transactions | (253) | |
| (5,227,222) | |
| |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | |
Investments | (207,280,801) | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts | (1,861) | |
Translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies | (66) | |
| (207,282,728) | |
| |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (212,509,950) | |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | $ | (213,165,316) | |
(1)Amount consists of $37,866, $1,668 and $162,006 for Class I, Class II and Class Y, respectively.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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Statement of Changes in Net Assets |
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SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) AND YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | June 30, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
Operations | | |
Net investment income (loss) | $ | (655,366) | | $ | (2,529,181) | |
Net realized gain (loss) | (5,227,222) | | 69,578,648 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (207,282,728) | | 6,879,433 | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (213,165,316) | | 73,928,900 | |
| | |
Distributions to Shareholders | | |
From earnings: | | |
Class I | (12,876,968) | | (14,793,552) | |
Class II | (578,124) | | (282,053) | |
Class Y | (54,098,814) | | (66,710,745) | |
Decrease in net assets from distributions | (67,553,906) | | (81,786,350) | |
| | |
Capital Share Transactions | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from capital share transactions (Note 5) | 38,179,915 | | (10,387,527) | |
| | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets | (242,539,307) | | (18,244,977) | |
| | |
Net Assets | | |
Beginning of period | 654,458,539 | | 672,703,516 | |
End of period | $ | 411,919,232 | | $ | 654,458,539 | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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Notes to Financial Statements |
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED)
1. Organization
American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. (the corporation) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), as an open-end management investment company and is organized as a Maryland corporation. VP Capital Appreciation Fund (the fund) is one fund in a series issued by the corporation. The fund’s investment objective is to seek capital growth. The fund offers Class I, Class II and Class Y.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in preparation of its financial statements. The fund is an investment company and follows accounting and reporting guidance in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. This may require management to make certain estimates and assumptions at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Management evaluated the impact of events or transactions occurring through the date the financial statements were issued that would merit recognition or disclosure.
Investment Valuations — The fund determines the fair value of its investments and computes its net asset value (NAV) per share at the close of regular trading (usually 4 p.m. Eastern time) on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) on each day the NYSE is open. The Board of Directors has adopted valuation policies and procedures to guide the investment advisor in the fund’s investment valuation process and to provide methodologies for the oversight of the fund’s pricing function.
Equity securities that are listed or traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last reported sales price or at the official closing price as provided by the exchange. Equity securities traded on foreign securities exchanges are generally valued at the closing price of such securities on the exchange where primarily traded or at the close of the NYSE, if that is earlier. If no last sales price is reported, or if local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked prices may be used. Securities traded over-the-counter are valued at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, the last sales price, or the official closing price. Equity securities initially expressed in local currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the appropriate currency exchange rate at the close of the NYSE as provided by an independent pricing service.
Open-end management investment companies are valued at the reported NAV per share. Repurchase agreements are valued at cost, which approximates fair value. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the mean of the appropriate forward exchange rate at the close of the NYSE as provided by an independent pricing service.
If the fund determines that the market price for an investment is not readily available or the valuation methods mentioned above do not reflect an investment’s fair value, such investment is valued as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors or its delegate, in accordance with policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. In its determination of fair value, the fund may review several factors including, but not limited to, market information regarding the specific investment or comparable investments and correlation with other investment types, futures indices or general market indicators. Circumstances that may cause the fund to use these procedures to value an investment include, but are not limited to: an investment has been declared in default or is distressed; trading in a security has been suspended during the trading day or a security is not actively trading on its principal exchange; prices received from a regular pricing source are deemed unreliable; or there is a foreign market holiday and no trading occurred.
The fund monitors for significant events occurring after the close of an investment’s primary exchange but before the fund’s NAV per share is determined. Significant events may include, but are not limited to: corporate announcements and transactions; governmental action and political unrest that could impact a specific investment or an investment sector; or armed conflicts, natural disasters and similar events that could affect investments in a specific country or region. The fund also monitors for significant fluctuations between domestic and foreign markets, as evidenced by the U.S. market or such other indicators that the Board of Directors, or its delegate, deems appropriate. The fund may apply a model-derived factor to the closing price of equity securities traded on foreign securities exchanges. The factor is based on observable market data as provided by an independent pricing service.
Security Transactions — Security transactions are accounted for as of the trade date. Net realized gains and losses are determined on the identified cost basis, which is also used for federal income tax purposes.
Investment Income — Dividend income less foreign taxes withheld, if any, is recorded as of the ex-dividend date. Distributions received on securities that represent a return of capital or long-term capital gain are recorded as a reduction of cost of investments and/or as a realized gain. The fund may estimate the components of distributions received that may be considered nontaxable distributions or long-term capital gain distributions for income tax purposes. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis and includes accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums. Securities lending income is net of fees and rebates earned by the lending agent for its services.
Foreign Currency Translations — All assets and liabilities initially expressed in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at prevailing exchange rates at period end. The fund may enter into spot foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of investment securities, dividend and interest income, spot foreign currency exchange contracts, and expenses are translated at the rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. Net realized and unrealized foreign currency exchange gains or losses related to investment securities are a component of net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, respectively.
Repurchase Agreements — The fund may enter into repurchase agreements with institutions that American Century Investment Management, Inc. (ACIM) (the investment advisor) has determined are creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the Board of Directors. The fund requires that the collateral, represented by securities, received in a repurchase transaction be transferred to the custodian in a manner sufficient to enable the fund to obtain those securities in the event of a default under the repurchase agreement. ACIM monitors, on a daily basis, the securities transferred to ensure the value, including accrued interest, of the securities under each repurchase agreement is equal to or greater than amounts owed to the fund under each repurchase agreement.
Joint Trading Account — Pursuant to an Exemptive Order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the fund, along with certain other funds in the American Century Investments family of funds, may transfer uninvested cash balances into a joint trading account. These balances are invested in one or more repurchase agreements that are collateralized by U.S. Treasury or Agency obligations.
Segregated Assets — In accordance with the 1940 Act, the fund segregates assets on its books and records to cover certain types of investment securities and other financial instruments. ACIM monitors, on a daily basis, the securities segregated to ensure the fund designates a sufficient amount of liquid assets, marked-to-market daily. The fund may also receive assets or be required to pledge assets at the custodian bank or with a broker for collateral requirements.
Income Tax Status — It is the fund’s policy to distribute substantially all net investment income and net realized gains to shareholders and to otherwise qualify as a regulated investment company under provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Accordingly, no provision has been made for income taxes. The fund files U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. tax returns as applicable. The fund's tax returns are subject to examination by the relevant taxing authority until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years from the date of filing but can be longer in certain jurisdictions. At this time, management believes there are no uncertain tax positions which, based on their technical merit, would not be sustained upon examination and for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change in the next twelve months.
Multiple Class — All shares of the fund represent an equal pro rata interest in the net assets of the class to which such shares belong, and have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights and the same terms and conditions, except for class specific expenses and exclusive rights to vote on matters affecting only individual classes. Income, non-class specific expenses, and realized and unrealized capital gains and losses of the fund are allocated to each class of shares based on their relative net assets.
Distributions to Shareholders — Distributions from net investment income and net realized gains, if any, are generally declared and paid annually.
Indemnifications — Under the corporation’s organizational documents, its officers and directors are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the fund. In addition, in the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts that provide general indemnifications. The maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against a fund. The risk of material loss from such claims is considered by management to be remote.
Securities Lending — Securities are lent to qualified financial institutions and brokers. State Street Bank & Trust Co. serves as securities lending agent to the fund pursuant to a Securities Lending Agreement. The lending of securities exposes the fund to risks such as: the borrowers may fail to return the loaned securities, the borrowers may not be able to provide additional collateral, the fund may experience delays in recovery of the loaned securities or delays in access to collateral, or the fund may experience losses related to the investment collateral. To minimize certain risks, loan counterparties pledge collateral in the form of cash and/or securities. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the fund in the case of default of any securities borrowed. Cash collateral received is invested in the State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio, a money market mutual fund registered under the 1940 Act. The loans may also be secured by U.S. government securities in an amount at least equal to the market value of the securities loaned, plus accrued interest and dividends, determined on a daily basis and adjusted accordingly. By lending securities, the fund seeks to increase its net investment income through the receipt of interest and fees. Such income is reflected separately within the Statement of Operations. The value of loaned securities and related collateral outstanding at period end, if any, are shown on a gross basis within the Schedule of Investments and Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
The following table reflects a breakdown of transactions accounted for as secured borrowings, the gross obligation by the type of collateral pledged, and the remaining contractual maturity of those transactions as of June 30, 2022.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Remaining Contractual Maturity of Agreements |
| Overnight and Continuous | <30 days | Between 30 & 90 days | >90 days | Total |
Securities Lending Transactions(1) | | | | |
Common Stocks | $ | 2,416,059 | | — | | — | | — | | $ | 2,416,059 | |
Gross amount of recognized liabilities for securities lending transactions | $ | 2,416,059 | |
(1)Amount represents the payable for cash collateral received for securities on loan. This will generally be in the Overnight and Continuous column as the securities are typically callable on demand.
3. Fees and Transactions with Related Parties
Certain officers and directors of the corporation are also officers and/or directors of American Century Companies, Inc. (ACC). The corporation’s investment advisor, ACIM, the corporation's distributor, American Century Investment Services, Inc. (ACIS), and the corporation’s transfer agent, American Century Services, LLC, are wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by ACC.
Management Fees — The corporation has entered into a management agreement with ACIM, under which ACIM provides the fund with investment advisory and management services in exchange for a single, unified management fee (the fee) per class. The agreement provides that ACIM will pay all expenses of managing and operating the fund, except brokerage expenses, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the independent directors (including legal counsel fees), extraordinary expenses, and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of shareholder services and distribution services under a plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The fee is computed and accrued daily based on each class's daily net assets and paid monthly in arrears. The difference in the fee among the classes is a result of their separate arrangements for non-Rule 12b-1 shareholder services. It is not the result of any difference in advisory or custodial fees or other expenses related to the management of the fund's assets, which do not vary by class. The rate of the fee is determined by applying a fee rate calculation formula. This formula takes into account the fund's assets as well as certain assets, if any, of other clients of the investment advisor outside the American Century Investments family of funds (such as subadvised funds and separate accounts) that use very similar investment teams and strategies (strategy assets). During the period ended June 30, 2022, the investment advisor agreed to waive 0.08% of the fund's management fee. The investment advisor expects this waiver to continue until July 31, 2023 and cannot terminate it prior to such date without the approval of the Board of Directors.
The management fee schedule range and the effective annual management fee before and after waiver for each class for the period ended June 30, 2022 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Effective Annual Management Fee |
| Management Fee Schedule Range | Before Waiver | After Waiver |
Class I | 0.90% to 1.00% | 1.00% | 0.92% |
Class II | 0.80% to 0.90% | 0.90% | 0.82% |
Class Y | 0.55% to 0.65% | 0.65% | 0.57% |
Distribution Fees — The Board of Directors has adopted the Master Distribution Plan (the plan) for Class II, pursuant to Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act. The plan provides that Class II will pay ACIS an annual distribution fee equal to 0.25%. The fee is computed and accrued daily based on the Class II daily net assets and paid monthly in arrears. The distribution fee provides compensation for expenses incurred in connection with distributing shares of Class II including, but not limited to, payments to brokers, dealers, and financial institutions that have entered into sales agreements with respect to shares of the fund. Fees incurred under the plan during the period ended June 30, 2022 are detailed in the Statement of Operations.
Directors' Fees and Expenses — The Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing the investment advisor’s management and operations of the fund. The directors receive detailed information about the fund and its investment advisor regularly throughout the year, and meet at least quarterly with management of the investment advisor to review reports about fund operations. The fund’s officers do not receive compensation from the fund.
Interfund Transactions — The fund may enter into security transactions with other American Century Investments funds and other client accounts of the investment advisor, in accordance with the 1940 Act rules and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. The rules and procedures require, among other things, that these transactions be effected at the independent current market price of the security. There were no interfund transactions during the period.
4. Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term investments, for the period ended June 30, 2022 were $166,418,310 and $198,028,614, respectively.
5. Capital Share Transactions
Transactions in shares of the fund were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six months ended June 30, 2022 | Year ended December 31, 2021 |
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount |
Class I/Shares Authorized | 195,000,000 | | | 195,000,000 | | |
Sold | 270,615 | | $ | 3,794,773 | | 471,668 | | $ | 8,836,272 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 889,908 | | 12,876,968 | | 891,178 | | 14,793,552 | |
Redeemed | (492,604) | | (6,707,619) | | (1,094,548) | | (20,783,291) | |
| 667,919 | | 9,964,122 | | 268,298 | | 2,846,533 | |
Class II/Shares Authorized | 25,000,000 | | | 25,000,000 | | |
Sold | 29,392 | | 412,644 | | 306,608 | | 5,434,526 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 40,799 | | 578,124 | | 17,283 | | 282,053 | |
Redeemed | (64,827) | | (839,529) | | (143,030) | | (2,480,089) | |
| 5,364 | | 151,239 | | 180,861 | | 3,236,490 | |
Class Y/Shares Authorized | 180,000,000 | | | 180,000,000 | | |
Sold | 132,497 | | 1,800,855 | | 473,418 | | 9,202,938 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 3,662,750 | | 54,098,814 | | 3,959,095 | | 66,710,745 | |
Redeemed | (1,959,872) | | (27,835,115) | | (4,940,342) | | (92,384,233) | |
| 1,835,375 | | 28,064,554 | | (507,829) | | (16,470,550) | |
Net increase (decrease) | 2,508,658 | | $ | 38,179,915 | | (58,670) | | $ | (10,387,527) | |
6. Fair Value Measurements
The fund’s investments valuation process is based on several considerations and may use multiple inputs to determine the fair value of the investments held by the fund. In conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the inputs used to determine a valuation are classified into three broad levels.
•Level 1 valuation inputs consist of unadjusted quoted prices in an active market for identical investments.
•Level 2 valuation inputs consist of direct or indirect observable market data (including quoted prices for comparable investments, evaluations of subsequent market events, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.). These inputs also consist of quoted prices for identical investments initially expressed in local currencies that are adjusted through translation into U.S. dollars.
•Level 3 valuation inputs consist of unobservable data (including a fund’s own assumptions).
The level classification is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair valuation measurement. The valuation inputs are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in these securities or other financial instruments.
The following is a summary of the level classifications as of period end. The Schedule of Investments provides additional information on the fund’s portfolio holdings.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
Assets | | | |
Investment Securities | | | |
Common Stocks | $ | 402,906,257 | | $ | 2,136,837 | | — | |
Short-Term Investments | 2,423,049 | | 5,416,822 | | — | |
| $ | 405,329,306 | | $ | 7,553,659 | | — | |
| | | |
Liabilities | | | |
Other Financial Instruments | | | |
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts | — | | $ | 1,861 | | — | |
7. Derivative Instruments
Foreign Currency Risk — The fund is subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. The value of foreign investments held by a fund may be significantly affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The dollar value of a foreign security generally decreases when the value of the dollar rises against the foreign currency in which the security is denominated and tends to increase when the value of the dollar declines against such foreign currency. A fund may enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts to reduce a fund's exposure to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. The net U.S. dollar value of foreign currency underlying all contractual commitments held by a fund and the resulting unrealized appreciation or depreciation are determined daily. Realized gain or loss is recorded upon settlement of the contract. Net realized and unrealized gains or losses occurring during the holding period of forward foreign currency exchange contracts are a component of net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts, respectively. A fund bears the risk of an unfavorable change in the foreign currency exchange rate underlying the forward contract. Additionally, losses, up to the fair value, may arise if the counterparties do not perform under the contract terms. The fund's average U.S. dollar exposure to foreign currency risk derivative instruments held during the period was $1,850,537.
The value of foreign currency risk derivative instruments as of June 30, 2022, is disclosed on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as a liability of $1,861 in unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, the effect of foreign currency risk derivative instruments on the Statement of Operations was $(1,081) in net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions and $(1,861) in change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts.
8. Risk Factors
The value of the fund’s shares will go up and down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably, based on the performance of the securities owned by the fund and other factors generally affecting the securities market. Market risks, including political, regulatory, economic and social developments, can affect the value of the fund’s investments. Natural disasters, public health emergencies, war, terrorism and other unforeseeable events may lead to increased market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on world economies and markets generally.
The fund invests in common stocks of small companies. Because of this, the fund may be subject to greater risk and market fluctuations than a fund investing in larger, more established companies.
9. Federal Tax Information
The book-basis character of distributions made during the year from net investment income or net realized gains may differ from their ultimate characterization for federal income tax purposes. These differences reflect the differing character of certain income items and net realized gains and losses for financial statement and tax purposes, and may result in reclassification among certain capital accounts on the financial statements.
As of period end, the components of investments for federal income tax purposes were as follows:
| | | | | |
Federal tax cost of investments | $ | 394,310,465 | |
Gross tax appreciation of investments | $ | 77,499,641 | |
Gross tax depreciation of investments | (58,927,141) | |
Net tax appreciation (depreciation) of investments | $ | 18,572,500 | |
The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Years Ended December 31 (except as noted) | | | | | | | |
Per-Share Data | | | | | | | Ratios and Supplemental Data |
| | Income From Investment Operations: | Distributions From: | | | Ratio to Average Net Assets of: | | |
| Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | Net Investment Income (Loss)(1) | Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | Total From Investment Operations | Net Investment Income | Net Realized Gains | Total Distributions | Net Asset Value, End of Period | Total Return(2) | Operating Expenses | Operating Expenses (before expense waiver) | Net Investment Income (Loss) | Net Investment Income (Loss) (before expense waiver) | Portfolio Turnover Rate | Net Assets, End of Period (in thousands) |
Class I |
2022(3) | $18.71 | (0.04) | (5.71) | (5.75) | — | (2.02) | (2.02) | $10.94 | (33.35)% | 0.92%(4) | 1.00%(4) | (0.54)%(4) | (0.62)%(4) | 32% | $78,100 | |
2021 | $19.27 | (0.12) | 1.97 | 1.85 | — | (2.41) | (2.41) | $18.71 | 11.16% | 0.91% | 0.99% | (0.65)% | (0.73)% | 41% | $121,050 | |
2020 | $15.96 | (0.06) | 5.21 | 5.15 | — | (1.84) | (1.84) | $19.27 | 42.46% | 0.90% | 1.00% | (0.41)% | (0.51)% | 83% | $119,549 | |
2019 | $14.17 | (0.03) | 4.65 | 4.62 | — | (2.83) | (2.83) | $15.96 | 35.56% | 0.88% | 1.00% | (0.18)% | (0.30)% | 94% | $90,134 | |
2018 | $15.03 | (0.05) | (0.73) | (0.78) | — | (0.08) | (0.08) | $14.17 | (5.20)% | 0.93% | 1.00% | (0.29)% | (0.36)% | 103% | $145,373 | |
2017 | $13.98 | (0.02) | 2.97 | 2.95 | — | (1.90) | (1.90) | $15.03 | 21.79% | 0.99% | 1.01% | (0.15)% | (0.17)% | 58% | $157,356 | |
Class II |
2022(3) | $18.37 | (0.05) | (5.59) | (5.64) | — | (2.02) | (2.02) | $10.71 | (33.41)% | 1.07%(4) | 1.15%(4) | (0.69)%(4) | (0.77)%(4) | 32% | $3,254 | |
2021 | $18.99 | (0.14) | 1.93 | 1.79 | — | (2.41) | (2.41) | $18.37 | 11.05% | 1.06% | 1.14% | (0.80)% | (0.88)% | 41% | $5,485 | |
2020 | $15.78 | (0.08) | 5.13 | 5.05 | — | (1.84) | (1.84) | $18.99 | 42.29% | 1.05% | 1.15% | (0.56)% | (0.66)% | 83% | $2,235 | |
2019 | $14.06 | (0.05) | 4.60 | 4.55 | — | (2.83) | (2.83) | $15.78 | 35.32% | 1.03% | 1.15% | (0.33)% | (0.45)% | 94% | $1,411 | |
2018 | $14.94 | (0.07) | (0.73) | (0.80) | — | (0.08) | (0.08) | $14.06 | (5.36)% | 1.08% | 1.15% | (0.44)% | (0.51)% | 103% | $1,053 | |
2017 | $13.92 | (0.04) | 2.96 | 2.92 | — | (1.90) | (1.90) | $14.94 | 21.67% | 1.14% | 1.16% | (0.30)% | (0.32)% | 58% | $1,697 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Years Ended December 31 (except as noted) | | | | | | | |
Per-Share Data | | | | | | | Ratios and Supplemental Data |
| | Income From Investment Operations: | Distributions From: | | | Ratio to Average Net Assets of: | | |
| Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | Net Investment Income (Loss)(1) | Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | Total From Investment Operations | Net Investment Income | Net Realized Gains | Total Distributions | Net Asset Value, End of Period | Total Return(2) | Operating Expenses | Operating Expenses (before expense waiver) | Net Investment Income (Loss) | Net Investment Income (Loss) (before expense waiver) | Portfolio Turnover Rate | Net Assets, End of Period (in thousands) |
Class Y |
2022(3) | $19.03 | (0.01) | (5.82) | (5.83) | — | (2.02) | (2.02) | $11.18 | (33.23)% | 0.57%(4) | 0.65%(4) | (0.19)%(4) | (0.27)%(4) | 32% | $330,565 | |
2021 | $19.50 | (0.06) | 2.00 | 1.94 | — | (2.41) | (2.41) | $19.03 | 11.57% | 0.56% | 0.64% | (0.30)% | (0.38)% | 41% | $527,924 | |
2020 | $16.09 | (0.01) | 5.28 | 5.27 | (0.02) | (1.84) | (1.86) | $19.50 | 43.00% | 0.55% | 0.65% | (0.06)% | (0.16)% | 83% | $550,919 | |
2019 | $14.23 | 0.03 | 4.67 | 4.70 | (0.01) | (2.83) | (2.84) | $16.09 | 36.02% | 0.53% | 0.65% | 0.17% | 0.05% | 94% | $427,083 | |
2018 | $15.05 | 0.01 | (0.75) | (0.74) | — | (0.08) | (0.08) | $14.23 | (4.92)% | 0.58% | 0.65% | 0.06% | (0.01)% | 103% | $318,830 | |
2017(5) | $15.19 | 0.01 | 1.03 | 1.04 | — | (1.18) | (1.18) | $15.05 | 6.78% | 0.62%(4) | 0.66%(4) | 0.25%(4) | 0.21%(4) | 58%(6) | $366,900 | |
| | |
Notes to Financial Highlights |
(1)Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2)Total returns are calculated based on the net asset value of the last business day. Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. The total returns presented do not include the fees and charges assessed with investments in variable insurance products, those charges are disclosed in the separate account prospectus. The inclusion of such fees and charges would lower total return.
(3)Six months ended June 30, 2022 (unaudited).
(4)Annualized.
(5)September 22, 2017 (commencement of sale) through December 31, 2017.
(6)Portfolio turnover is calculated at the fund level. Percentage indicated was calculated for the year ended December 31, 2017.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Approval of Management Agreement |
At a meeting held on June 29, 2022, the Fund’s Board of Directors (the "Board") unanimously approved the renewal of the management agreement pursuant to which American Century Investment Management, Inc. (the “Advisor”) acts as the investment advisor for the Fund. Under Section 15(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company Act”), contracts for investment advisory services are required to be reviewed, evaluated, and approved by a majority of a fund’s directors (the "Directors"), including a majority of the independent Directors, each year.
Prior to its consideration of the renewal of the management agreement, the Directors requested and reviewed data and information compiled by the Advisor and certain independent data providers concerning the Fund. This review was in addition to the oversight and evaluation undertaken by the Board and its committees on a continual basis and the information received was supplemental to the information that the Board and its committees receive and consider throughout the year.
In connection with its consideration of the renewal of the management agreement, the Board’s review and evaluation of the services provided by the Advisor and its affiliates included, but was not limited to, the following:
•the nature, extent, and quality of investment management, shareholder services, and other services provided and to be provided to the Fund including without limitation portfolio management and trading services, shareholder and intermediary services, compliance and legal services, fund accounting and financial reporting, and fund share distribution;
•the wide range of other programs and services provided to the Fund and its shareholders on a routine and non-routine basis;
•the Fund’s investment performance, including data comparing the Fund's performance to an appropriate benchmark(s) and peer group of other mutual funds with similar investment objectives and strategies;
•the cost of owning the Fund compared to the cost of owning similarly-managed funds;
•the compliance policies, procedures, and regulatory experience of the Advisor and the Fund's service providers;
•the Advisor’s strategic plans, generally, and with respect to the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic response, heightened areas of interest in the mutual fund industry and recent geopolitical issues;
•the Advisor’s business continuity plans, vendor management practices, and cyber security practices;
•financial data showing the cost of services provided to the Fund, the profitability of the Fund to the Advisor, and the overall profitability of the Advisor;
•possible economies of scale associated with the Advisor’s management of the Fund and other accounts;
•services provided and charges to the Advisor's other investment management clients;
•acquired fund fees and expenses;
•payments and practices in connection with financial intermediaries holding shares of the Fund and the services provided by intermediaries in connection therewith; and
•possible collateral benefits to the Advisor from the management of the Fund.
The Board held four meetings to consider the renewal. The independent Directors also met in private session multiple times to review and discuss the information provided in response to their request. The independent Directors held active discussions with the Advisor regarding the renewal of the management agreement, requesting supplemental information, and reviewing information provided by the Advisor in response thereto. The independent Directors had the benefit of the advice of their independent counsel throughout the process.
Factors Considered
The Directors considered all of the information provided by the Advisor, the independent data providers, and independent counsel in connection with the approval. They determined that the information was sufficient for them to evaluate the management agreement for the Fund. In connection with their review, the Directors did not identify any single factor as being all-important or controlling, and each Director may have attributed different levels of importance to different factors. In deciding to renew the management agreement, the Board based its decision on a number of factors, including without limitation the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services — Generally. Under the management agreement, the Advisor is responsible for providing or arranging for all services necessary for the operation of the Fund. The Board noted that the Advisor provides or arranges at its own expense a wide variety of services which include, without limitation, the following:
•constructing and designing the Fund
•portfolio research and security selection
•initial capitalization/funding
•securities trading
•Fund administration
•custody of Fund assets
•daily valuation of the Fund’s portfolio
•liquidity monitoring and management
•risk management, including cyber security
•shareholder servicing and transfer agency, including shareholder confirmations, recordkeeping, and communications
•legal services (except the independent Directors’ counsel)
•regulatory and portfolio compliance
•financial reporting
•marketing and distribution (except amounts paid by the Fund under Rule 12b-1 plans)
The Board noted that many of these services have expanded over time in terms of both quantity and complexity in response to shareholder demands, competition in the industry, changing distribution channels, and the changing regulatory environment.
Investment Management Services. The nature of the investment management services provided to the Fund is quite complex and allows Fund shareholders access to professional money management, instant diversification of their investments within an asset class, the opportunity to easily diversify among asset classes by investing in or exchanging among various American Century Investments funds, and liquidity. In evaluating investment performance, the Board expects the Advisor to manage the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives and principal investment strategies. Further, the Directors recognize that the Advisor has an obligation to monitor trading activities, and in particular to seek the best execution of Fund trades, and to evaluate the use of and payment for research. In providing these services, the Advisor utilizes teams of investment professionals (portfolio managers, analysts, research assistants, and securities traders) who require extensive information technology, research, training, compliance, and other systems to conduct their business. The Board, directly and through its Fund Performance Review Committee, provides oversight of the investment performance process. It regularly reviews investment performance information for the Fund, together with comparative information for appropriate benchmarks and/or peer groups of similarly-managed funds, over different time horizons. The Directors also review investment performance information during the management agreement renewal process. If performance concerns are identified, the Board discusses with the Advisor the reasons for such results (e.g., market conditions, security selection) and any actions being taken to improve performance, and may conduct special reviews until performance improves. The Fund’s performance was above its benchmark for the three-, five-, and ten-year periods and below its benchmark for the one-year period reviewed by the Board. The Board found the investment
management services provided by the Advisor to the Fund to be satisfactory and consistent with the management agreement.
Shareholder and Other Services. Under the management agreement, the Advisor provides the Fund with a comprehensive package of transfer agency, shareholder, and other services. The Board, directly and through its various committees, regularly reviews reports and evaluations of such services at its regular meetings. These reports include, but are not limited to, information regarding the operational efficiency and accuracy of the shareholder and transfer agency services provided, staffing levels, shareholder satisfaction, technology support (including cyber security), new products and services offered to Fund shareholders, securities trading activities, portfolio valuation services, auditing services, and legal and operational compliance activities. The Board found the services provided by the Advisor to the Fund under the management agreement to be competitive and of high quality.
Costs of Services and Profitability. The Advisor provides detailed information concerning its cost of providing various services to the Fund, its profitability in managing the Fund (pre- and post-distribution), its overall profitability, and its financial condition. The Directors have reviewed with the Advisor the methodology used to prepare this financial information. This information is considered in evaluating the Advisor’s financial condition, its ability to continue to provide services under the management agreement, and the reasonableness of the current management fee. The Board concluded that the Advisor’s profits were reasonable in light of the services provided to the Fund.
Ethics. The Board generally considers the Advisor’s commitment to providing quality services to shareholders and to conducting its business ethically. They noted that the Advisor’s practices generally meet or exceed industry best practices.
Economies of Scale. The Board also reviewed information provided by the Advisor regarding the possible existence of economies of scale in connection with the management of the Fund. The Board concluded that economies of scale are difficult to measure and predict with precision, especially on a fund-by-fund basis. The Board concluded that the Advisor is sharing economies of scale, to the extent they exist, through its fee structure, and through reinvestment in its business, infrastructure, investment capabilities and initiatives to provide shareholders enhanced and expanded content and services. The Board also noted that economies of scale are shared with the Fund and its shareholders through management fee breakpoints that serve to reduce the effective management fee as the assets of the Fund grow. Assets of various classes of the same Fund or similarly-managed products are combined with the assets of the Fund to help achieve those breakpoints.
Comparison to Other Funds’ Fees. The management agreement provides that the Fund pays the Advisor a single, all-inclusive (or unified) management fee for providing all services necessary for the management and operation of the Fund, other than securities transaction expenses, expenses attributable to short sales, taxes, interest, extraordinary expenses, fees and expenses of the Fund’s independent Directors (including their independent legal counsel), and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of shareholder services and distribution services under a plan adopted pursuant to Investment Company Act Rule 12b-1. Under the unified fee structure, the Advisor is responsible for providing all investment advisory, custody, audit, administrative, compliance, recordkeeping, marketing and shareholder services, or arranging and supervising third parties to provide such services. By contrast, most other funds are charged a variety of fees, including an investment advisory fee, a transfer agency fee, an administrative fee, distribution charges, and other expenses. Other than their investment advisory fees and any applicable Rule 12b-1 distribution fees, all other components of the total fees charged by these other funds may be increased without shareholder approval. The Board believes the unified fee structure is a benefit to Fund shareholders because it clearly discloses to shareholders the cost of owning Fund shares, and, since the unified fee cannot be increased without a vote of Fund shareholders, it shifts to the Advisor the risk of increased costs of operating the Fund and provides a direct incentive to minimize administrative inefficiencies. Part of the Board’s analysis of fee levels involves reviewing certain evaluative data compiled by an independent provider comparing the Fund’s unified fee to
the total expense ratios of its peers. The unified fee charged to shareholders of the Fund was above the median of the total expense ratios of the Fund’s peer expense universe. In addition, the Board reviewed the Fund’s position relative to the narrower set of its expense group peers. The Board and the Advisor agreed to an extension of the current temporary reduction of the Fund's annual unified management fee of 0.08% (e.g., the Class I unified fee will be reduced from 0.99% to 0.91%) for at least one year, beginning August 1, 2022 The Board concluded that the management fee paid by the Fund to the Advisor under the management agreement is reasonable in light of the services provided to the Fund.
Comparison to Fees and Services Provided to Other Clients of the Advisor. The Board also requested and received information from the Advisor concerning the nature of the services, fees, costs, and profitability of its advisory services to advisory clients other than the Fund. They observed that these varying types of client accounts require different services and involve different regulatory and entrepreneurial risks than the management of the Fund. The Board analyzed this information and concluded that the fees charged and services provided to the Fund were reasonable by comparison.
Payments to Intermediaries. The Directors also requested and received a description of payments made to intermediaries by the Fund and the Advisor and services provided in response thereto. These payments include various payments made by the Fund or the Advisor to different types of intermediaries and recordkeepers for distribution and service activities provided for the Fund. The Directors reviewed such information and received representations from the Advisor that all such payments by the Fund were made pursuant to the Fund's Rule 12b-1 Plan and that all such payments by the Advisor were made from the Advisor’s resources and reasonable profits.
Collateral or “Fall-Out” Benefits Derived by the Advisor. The Board considered the possible existence of collateral benefits the Advisor may receive as a result of its relationship with the Fund. They concluded that the Advisor’s primary business is managing funds and it generally does not use fund or shareholder information to generate profits in other lines of business, and therefore does not derive any significant collateral benefits from them. To the extent there are potential collateral benefits, the Board has been advised and has taken this into consideration in its review of the management contract with the Fund. The Board noted that additional assets from other clients may offer the Advisor some benefit from increased leverage with service providers and counterparties. Additionally, the Advisor may receive proprietary research from broker-dealers that execute fund portfolio transactions, which the Board concluded is likely to benefit other clients of the Advisor, as well as Fund shareholders. The Board also determined that the Advisor is able to provide investment management services to certain clients other than the Fund, at least in part, due to its existing infrastructure built to serve the fund complex. The Board concluded that appropriate allocation methodologies had been employed to assign resources and the cost of those resources to these other clients and, where expressly provided, these other client assets may be included with the assets of the Fund to determine breakpoints in the management fee schedule.
Existing Relationship. The Board also considered whether there was any reason for not continuing the existing arrangement with the Advisor. In this regard, the Board was mindful of the potential disruptions of the Fund’s operations and various risks, uncertainties, and other effects that could occur as a result of a decision not to continue such relationship. In particular, the Board recognized that most shareholders have invested in the Fund on the strength of the Advisor’s industry standing and reputation and in the expectation that the Advisor will have a continuing role in providing advisory services to the Fund.
Conclusion of the Directors. As a result of this process, the Board, including all of the independent Directors, taking into account all of the factors discussed above and the information provided by the Advisor and others in connection with its review and throughout the year, determined that the terms of the management agreement are fair and reasonable and that the management fee charged to the Fund is reasonable in light of the services provided and that the management agreement between the Fund and the Advisor should be renewed for an additional one-year period.
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Liquidity Risk Management Program |
The Fund has adopted a liquidity risk management program (the “program”). The Fund’s Board of Directors (the "Board") has designated American Century Investment Management, Inc. (“ACIM”) as the administrator of the program. Personnel of ACIM or its affiliates conduct the day-to-day operation of the program pursuant to policies and procedures administered by the Program Administrator, including members of ACIM’s Investment Oversight Committee who are members of the ACIM’s Investment Management and Global Analytics departments.
Under the program, ACIM manages the Fund’s liquidity risk, which is the risk that the Fund could not meet shareholder redemption requests without significant dilution of remaining shareholders’ interests in the Fund. This risk is managed by monitoring the degree of liquidity of the Fund’s investments, limiting the amount of the Fund’s illiquid investments, and utilizing various risk management tools and facilities available to the Fund for meeting shareholder redemptions, among other means. ACIM’s process of determining the degree of liquidity of certain Fund’s investments is supported by a third-party liquidity assessment vendor.
The Board reviewed a report prepared by ACIM regarding the operation and effectiveness of the program for the period January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2021. No significant liquidity events impacting the Fund were noted in the report. In addition, ACIM provided its assessment that the program had been effective in managing the Fund’s liquidity risk.
Proxy Voting Policies
A description of the policies that the fund's investment advisor uses in exercising the voting rights associated with the securities purchased and/or held by the fund is available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-378-9878. It is also available on American Century Investments’ website at americancentury.com/proxy and on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at sec.gov. Information regarding how the investment advisor voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available on americancentury.com/proxy. It is also available at sec.gov.
Quarterly Portfolio Disclosure
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. These portfolio holdings are available on the fund's website at ipro.americancentury.com (for Investment Professionals) and, upon request, by calling 1-800-378-9878. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at sec.gov.
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Contact Us | americancentury.com | |
Automated Information Line | 1-800-345-8765 | |
Investment Professional Service Representatives | 1-800-345-6488 | |
Telecommunications Relay Service for the Deaf | 711 | |
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American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. | |
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Investment Advisor: American Century Investment Management, Inc. Kansas City, Missouri | |
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This report and the statements it contains are submitted for the general information of our shareholders. The report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by an effective prospectus. | |
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©2022 American Century Proprietary Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. CL-SAN-92979 2208 | |
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| Semiannual Report |
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| June 30, 2022 |
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| VP Disciplined Core Value Fund |
| Class I (AVGIX) |
| Class II (AVPGX) |
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Fund Characteristics | |
Shareholder Fee Example | |
Schedule of Investments | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities | |
Statement of Operations | |
Statement of Changes in Net Assets | |
Notes to Financial Statements | |
Financial Highlights | |
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Approval of Management Agreement | |
Liquidity Risk Management Program | |
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Additional Information | |
Any opinions expressed in this report reflect those of the author as of the date of the report, and do not necessarily represent the opinions of American Century Investments® or any other person in the American Century Investments organization. Any such opinions are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and American Century Investments disclaims any responsibility to update such opinions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice and, because investment decisions made by American Century Investments funds are based on numerous factors, may not be relied upon as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any American Century Investments fund. Security examples are used for representational purposes only and are not intended as recommendations to purchase or sell securities. Performance information for comparative indices and securities is provided to American Century Investments by third party vendors. To the best of American Century Investments’ knowledge, such information is accurate at the time of printing.
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JUNE 30, 2022 |
Types of Investments in Portfolio | % of net assets |
Common Stocks | 98.9% |
Short-Term Investments | 1.1% |
Other Assets and Liabilities | —* |
*Category is less than 0.05% of total net assets. | |
| |
Top Five Industries | % of net assets |
Health Care Providers and Services | 10.3% |
Oil, Gas and Consumable Fuels | 8.5% |
Banks | 8.1% |
Biotechnology | 6.7% |
Pharmaceuticals | 5.5% |
Fund shareholders may incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments and redemption/exchange fees; and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution and service (12b-1) fees; and other fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The example is based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from January 1, 2022 to June 30, 2022.
Actual Expenses
The table provides information about actual account values and actual expenses for each class. You may use the information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. First, identify the share class you own. Then simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table also provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the actual expense ratio of each class of your fund and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the actual return of a fund’s share class. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in your fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads) or redemption/exchange fees. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
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| Beginning Account Value 1/1/22 | Ending Account Value 6/30/22 | Expenses Paid During Period(1) 1/1/22 - 6/30/22 | Annualized Expense Ratio(1) |
Actual |
Class I | $1,000 | $847.50 | $3.21 | 0.70% |
Class II | $1,000 | $847.70 | $4.35 | 0.95% |
Hypothetical |
Class I | $1,000 | $1,021.32 | $3.51 | 0.70% |
Class II | $1,000 | $1,020.08 | $4.76 | 0.95% |
(1)Expenses are equal to the class's annualized expense ratio listed in the table above, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181, the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year, divided by 365, to reflect the one-half year period. Annualized expense ratio reflects actual expenses, including any applicable fee waivers or expense reimbursements and excluding any acquired fund fees and expenses.
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
COMMON STOCKS — 98.9% | | |
Aerospace and Defense — 2.6% | | |
Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc. | 16,703 | | $ | 3,638,247 | |
Lockheed Martin Corp. | 4,502 | | 1,935,680 | |
Raytheon Technologies Corp. | 42,376 | | 4,072,757 | |
| | 9,646,684 | |
Air Freight and Logistics — 0.8% | | |
FedEx Corp. | 12,930 | | 2,931,360 | |
Auto Components — 0.4% | | |
BorgWarner, Inc. | 41,515 | | 1,385,356 | |
Automobiles — 0.6% | | |
Honda Motor Co. Ltd. | 98,700 | | 2,379,764 | |
Banks — 8.1% | | |
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce | 50,618 | | 2,458,150 | |
Comerica, Inc. | 32,665 | | 2,396,958 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 21,049 | | 2,370,328 | |
KeyCorp | 260,617 | | 4,490,431 | |
Popular, Inc. | 45,633 | | 3,510,547 | |
Royal Bank of Canada | 43,102 | | 4,173,581 | |
Synovus Financial Corp. | 96,375 | | 3,474,319 | |
Wells Fargo & Co. | 27,239 | | 1,066,952 | |
Western Alliance Bancorp | 35,622 | | 2,514,913 | |
Zions Bancorp NA | 63,795 | | 3,247,165 | |
| | 29,703,344 | |
Beverages — 0.6% | | |
Coca-Cola Co. | 33,676 | | 2,118,557 | |
Biotechnology — 6.7% | | |
AbbVie, Inc. | 28,393 | | 4,348,672 | |
Amgen, Inc. | 13,613 | | 3,312,043 | |
Biogen, Inc.(1) | 8,867 | | 1,808,336 | |
Exelixis, Inc.(1) | 132,464 | | 2,757,900 | |
Gilead Sciences, Inc. | 78,902 | | 4,876,933 | |
Moderna, Inc.(1) | 7,620 | | 1,088,517 | |
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(1) | 7,148 | | 4,225,397 | |
United Therapeutics Corp.(1) | 9,452 | | 2,227,269 | |
| | 24,645,067 | |
Building Products — 0.8% | | |
Owens Corning | 38,305 | | 2,846,445 | |
Capital Markets — 1.5% | | |
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc. | 23,030 | | 2,685,298 | |
SEI Investments Co. | 17,878 | | 965,770 | |
T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | 15,732 | | 1,787,312 | |
| | 5,438,380 | |
Chemicals — 3.0% | | |
CF Industries Holdings, Inc. | 34,991 | | 2,999,779 | |
Eastman Chemical Co. | 10,533 | | 945,547 | |
LyondellBasell Industries NV, Class A | 47,633 | | 4,165,982 | |
Olin Corp. | 59,437 | | 2,750,744 | |
| | 10,862,052 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
Commercial Services and Supplies — 0.2% | | |
ABM Industries, Inc. | 20,762 | | $ | 901,486 | |
Communications Equipment — 0.8% | | |
Nokia Oyj, ADR | 381,702 | | 1,759,646 | |
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson, ADR | 144,533 | | 1,069,544 | |
| | 2,829,190 | |
Containers and Packaging — 0.6% | | |
WestRock Co. | 54,510 | | 2,171,678 | |
Distributors — 0.4% | | |
LKQ Corp. | 27,024 | | 1,326,608 | |
Diversified Consumer Services — 0.4% | | |
H&R Block, Inc. | 40,889 | | 1,444,200 | |
Diversified Financial Services — 1.0% | | |
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., Class B(1) | 13,351 | | 3,645,090 | |
Diversified Telecommunication Services — 1.2% | | |
Lumen Technologies, Inc. | 395,827 | | 4,318,473 | |
Electric Utilities — 0.9% | | |
NRG Energy, Inc. | 83,389 | | 3,182,958 | |
Electrical Equipment — 0.2% | | |
Encore Wire Corp. | 6,097 | | 633,600 | |
Entertainment — 2.3% | | |
Electronic Arts, Inc. | 36,207 | | 4,404,582 | |
Nintendo Co. Ltd. | 9,400 | | 4,042,529 | |
| | 8,447,111 | |
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) — 1.2% | | |
Weyerhaeuser Co. | 137,090 | | 4,540,421 | |
Food and Staples Retailing — 4.6% | | |
Albertsons Cos., Inc., Class A | 141,753 | | 3,787,640 | |
Costco Wholesale Corp. | 5,407 | | 2,591,467 | |
Kroger Co. | 148,784 | | 7,041,947 | |
Walmart, Inc. | 26,740 | | 3,251,049 | |
| | 16,672,103 | |
Food Products — 5.1% | | |
Archer-Daniels-Midland Co. | 121,998 | | 9,467,045 | |
Tyson Foods, Inc., Class A | 108,274 | | 9,318,060 | |
| | 18,785,105 | |
Health Care Equipment and Supplies — 1.3% | | |
Hologic, Inc.(1) | 69,898 | | 4,843,931 | |
Health Care Providers and Services — 10.3% | | |
Centene Corp.(1) | 72,442 | | 6,129,318 | |
CVS Health Corp. | 108,062 | | 10,013,025 | |
Elevance Health, Inc. | 9,132 | | 4,406,921 | |
Henry Schein, Inc.(1) | 30,399 | | 2,332,819 | |
Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings | 3,175 | | 744,093 | |
McKesson Corp. | 28,492 | | 9,294,375 | |
Quest Diagnostics, Inc. | 6,973 | | 927,269 | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | 7,093 | | 3,643,178 | |
| | 37,490,998 | |
Hotels, Restaurants and Leisure — 0.3% | | |
Boyd Gaming Corp. | 21,319 | | 1,060,620 | |
Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers — 0.4% | |
Vistra Corp. | 64,830 | | 1,481,366 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
Insurance — 4.3% | | |
Allstate Corp. | 21,805 | | $ | 2,763,348 | |
Everest Re Group Ltd. | 30,472 | | 8,540,692 | |
Progressive Corp. | 36,490 | | 4,242,692 | |
| | 15,546,732 | |
Interactive Media and Services — 0.2% | | |
Alphabet, Inc., Class A(1) | 271 | | 590,580 | |
IT Services — 4.5% | | |
Amdocs Ltd. | 53,037 | | 4,418,512 | |
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp., Class A | 58,892 | | 3,974,621 | |
DXC Technology Co.(1) | 59,352 | | 1,798,959 | |
International Business Machines Corp. | 43,161 | | 6,093,902 | |
| | 16,285,994 | |
Life Sciences Tools and Services — 0.6% | | |
PerkinElmer, Inc. | 15,970 | | 2,271,253 | |
Machinery — 2.8% | | |
AGCO Corp. | 23,745 | | 2,343,632 | |
CNH Industrial NV | 192,372 | | 2,229,592 | |
Oshkosh Corp. | 45,672 | | 3,751,498 | |
Snap-on, Inc. | 9,880 | | 1,946,656 | |
| | 10,271,378 | |
Metals and Mining — 0.3% | | |
Nucor Corp. | 11,979 | | 1,250,727 | |
Multi-Utilities — 0.2% | | |
Brookfield Infrastructure Partners LP | 15,365 | | 587,250 | |
Multiline Retail — 0.4% | | |
Kohl's Corp. | 44,569 | | 1,590,668 | |
Oil, Gas and Consumable Fuels — 8.5% | | |
APA Corp. | 23,929 | | 835,122 | |
Cheniere Energy, Inc. | 5,202 | | 692,022 | |
Chevron Corp. | 11,494 | | 1,664,101 | |
Devon Energy Corp. | 38,716 | | 2,133,639 | |
Diamondback Energy, Inc. | 13,328 | | 1,614,687 | |
Equinor ASA, ADR | 184,532 | | 6,414,332 | |
Exxon Mobil Corp. | 86,988 | | 7,449,652 | |
Oasis Petroleum, Inc. | 9,527 | | 1,158,960 | |
Ovintiv, Inc. | 25,998 | | 1,148,852 | |
PDC Energy, Inc. | 11,422 | | 703,710 | |
Phillips 66 | 31,161 | | 2,554,890 | |
Shell PLC, ADR | 69,212 | | 3,619,096 | |
SM Energy Co. | 27,759 | | 949,080 | |
| | 30,938,143 | |
Paper and Forest Products — 0.7% | | |
Louisiana-Pacific Corp. | 32,379 | | 1,696,983 | |
Sylvamo Corp. | 23,885 | | 780,562 | |
| | 2,477,545 | |
Pharmaceuticals — 5.5% | | |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | 62,098 | | 4,781,546 | |
Johnson & Johnson | 30,190 | | 5,359,027 | |
Merck & Co., Inc. | 55,851 | | 5,091,936 | |
Organon & Co. | 63,071 | | 2,128,646 | |
Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. | 42,600 | | 1,196,563 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
Viatris, Inc. | 152,379 | | $ | 1,595,408 | |
| | 20,153,126 | |
Professional Services — 4.6% | | |
CACI International, Inc., Class A(1) | 23,272 | | 6,557,584 | |
FTI Consulting, Inc.(1) | 8,569 | | 1,549,704 | |
Jacobs Engineering Group, Inc. | 19,365 | | 2,461,872 | |
KBR, Inc. | 27,892 | | 1,349,694 | |
Leidos Holdings, Inc. | 38,062 | | 3,833,224 | |
Science Applications International Corp. | 12,166 | | 1,132,655 | |
| | 16,884,733 | |
Real Estate Management and Development — 1.6% | | |
CBRE Group, Inc., Class A(1) | 14,905 | | 1,097,157 | |
Jones Lang LaSalle, Inc.(1) | 27,333 | | 4,779,448 | |
| | 5,876,605 | |
Road and Rail — 0.9% | | |
Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings, Inc. | 34,153 | | 1,580,942 | |
Ryder System, Inc. | 10,158 | | 721,828 | |
Schneider National, Inc., Class B | 43,264 | | 968,248 | |
| | 3,271,018 | |
Semiconductors and Semiconductor Equipment — 1.1% | | |
ASE Technology Holding Co. Ltd., ADR | 139,358 | | 720,481 | |
Intel Corp. | 85,421 | | 3,195,600 | |
| | 3,916,081 | |
Software — 1.3% | | |
Dropbox, Inc., Class A(1) | 35,872 | | 752,953 | |
Fortinet, Inc.(1) | 24,200 | | 1,369,236 | |
Microsoft Corp. | 7,204 | | 1,850,203 | |
Oracle Corp. (New York) | 8,757 | | 611,852 | |
| | 4,584,244 | |
Specialty Retail — 3.7% | | |
AutoNation, Inc.(1) | 34,816 | | 3,891,036 | |
Bath & Body Works, Inc. | 30,605 | | 823,887 | |
Dick's Sporting Goods, Inc. | 22,016 | | 1,659,346 | |
Lithia Motors, Inc. | 7,034 | | 1,933,014 | |
Penske Automotive Group, Inc. | 30,716 | | 3,215,658 | |
Williams-Sonoma, Inc. | 17,435 | | 1,934,413 | |
| | 13,457,354 | |
Technology Hardware, Storage and Peripherals — 0.8% | | |
Dell Technologies, Inc., Class C | 27,778 | | 1,283,621 | |
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co. | 72,748 | | 964,639 | |
Western Digital Corp.(1) | 17,386 | | 779,414 | |
| | 3,027,674 | |
Wireless Telecommunication Services — 0.6% | | |
Vodafone Group PLC, ADR | 152,218 | | 2,371,556 | |
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (Cost $360,833,507) | | 361,084,608 | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS — 1.1% | | |
Repurchase Agreements — 1.1% | | |
BMO Capital Markets Corp., (collateralized by various U.S. Treasury obligations, 0.125% - 4.25%, 5/15/23 - 11/15/43, valued at $567,083), in a joint trading account at 1.43%, dated 6/30/22, due 7/1/22 (Delivery value $553,807) | | 553,785 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
Fixed Income Clearing Corp., (collateralized by various U.S. Treasury obligations, 3.625%, 4/15/28, valued at $3,394,656), at 1.44%, dated 6/30/22, due 7/1/22 (Delivery value $3,328,133) | | $ | 3,328,000 | |
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost $3,881,785) | | 3,881,785 | |
TOTAL INVESTMENT SECURITIES — 100.0% (Cost $364,715,292) | | 364,966,393 | |
OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES† | | 119,830 | |
TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0% | | $ | 365,086,223 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NOTES TO SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS |
ADR | - | American Depositary Receipt |
†Category is less than 0.05% of total net assets.
(1)Non-income producing.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
| | | | | |
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) | |
Assets |
Investment securities, at value (cost of $364,715,292) | $ | 364,966,393 | |
Foreign currency holdings, at value (cost of $24,153) | 24,318 | |
Receivable for investments sold | 463,543 | |
Receivable for capital shares sold | 152,816 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | 503,674 | |
| 366,110,744 | |
| |
Liabilities |
Disbursements in excess of demand deposit cash | 26,640 | |
Payable for investments purchased | 475,634 | |
Payable for capital shares redeemed | 295,820 | |
Accrued management fees | 218,973 | |
Distribution fees payable | 7,454 | |
| 1,024,521 | |
| |
Net Assets | $ | 365,086,223 | |
| |
Net Assets Consist of: |
Capital (par value and paid-in surplus) | $ | 384,166,762 | |
Distributable earnings | (19,080,539) | |
| $ | 365,086,223 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net Assets | Shares Outstanding | Net Asset Value Per Share |
Class I, $0.01 Par Value | $330,218,720 | 46,879,247 | $7.04 |
Class II, $0.01 Par Value | $34,867,503 | 4,948,745 | $7.05 |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | | | | |
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) |
Investment Income (Loss) | |
Income: | |
Dividends (net of foreign taxes withheld of $56,492) | $ | 4,450,050 | |
Interest | 7,720 | |
| 4,457,770 | |
| |
Expenses: | |
Management fees | 1,455,742 | |
Distribution fees - Class II | 48,417 | |
Directors' fees and expenses | 5,218 | |
| 1,509,377 | |
| |
Net investment income (loss) | 2,948,393 | |
| |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | |
Investment transactions | (18,635,150) | |
Foreign currency translation transactions | (10,892) | |
| (18,646,042) | |
| |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | |
Investments | (50,711,772) | |
Translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies | (176) | |
| (50,711,948) | |
| |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (69,357,990) | |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | $ | (66,409,597) | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Statement of Changes in Net Assets |
| | | | | | | | |
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) AND YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | June 30, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
Operations | | |
Net investment income (loss) | $ | 2,948,393 | | $ | 4,656,960 | |
Net realized gain (loss) | (18,646,042) | | 98,325,897 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (50,711,948) | | (11,820,635) | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (66,409,597) | | 91,162,222 | |
| | |
Distributions to Shareholders | | |
From earnings: | | |
Class I | (90,951,327) | | (63,373,538) | |
Class II | (9,213,978) | | (5,351,050) | |
Decrease in net assets from distributions | (100,165,305) | | (68,724,588) | |
| | |
Capital Share Transactions | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from capital share transactions (Note 5) | 80,611,985 | | 36,571,754 | |
| | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets | (85,962,917) | | 59,009,388 | |
| | |
Net Assets | | |
Beginning of period | 451,049,140 | | 392,039,752 | |
End of period | $ | 365,086,223 | | $ | 451,049,140 | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Notes to Financial Statements |
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED)
1. Organization
American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. (the corporation) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), as an open-end management investment company and is organized as a Maryland corporation. VP Disciplined Core Value Fund (the fund) is one fund in a series issued by the corporation. The fund’s investment objective is to seek capital growth by investing in common stocks. Income is a secondary objective. The fund offers Class I and Class II.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in preparation of its financial statements. The fund is an investment company and follows accounting and reporting guidance in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. This may require management to make certain estimates and assumptions at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Management evaluated the impact of events or transactions occurring through the date the financial statements were issued that would merit recognition or disclosure.
Investment Valuations — The fund determines the fair value of its investments and computes its net asset value (NAV) per share at the close of regular trading (usually 4 p.m. Eastern time) on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) on each day the NYSE is open. The Board of Directors has adopted valuation policies and procedures to guide the investment advisor in the fund’s investment valuation process and to provide methodologies for the oversight of the fund’s pricing function.
Equity securities that are listed or traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last reported sales price or at the official closing price as provided by the exchange. Equity securities traded on foreign securities exchanges are generally valued at the closing price of such securities on the exchange where primarily traded or at the close of the NYSE, if that is earlier. If no last sales price is reported, or if local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked prices may be used. Securities traded over-the-counter are valued at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, the last sales price, or the official closing price. Equity securities initially expressed in local currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the appropriate currency exchange rate at the close of the NYSE as provided by an independent pricing service.
Open-end management investment companies are valued at the reported NAV per share. Repurchase agreements are valued at cost, which approximates fair value.
If the fund determines that the market price for an investment is not readily available or the valuation methods mentioned above do not reflect an investment’s fair value, such investment is valued as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors or its delegate, in accordance with policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. In its determination of fair value, the fund may review several factors including, but not limited to, market information regarding the specific investment or comparable investments and correlation with other investment types, futures indices or general market indicators. Circumstances that may cause the fund to use these procedures to value an investment include, but are not limited to: an investment has been declared in default or is distressed; trading in a security has been suspended during the trading day or a security is not actively trading on its principal exchange; prices received from a regular pricing source are deemed unreliable; or there is a foreign market holiday and no trading occurred.
The fund monitors for significant events occurring after the close of an investment’s primary exchange but before the fund’s NAV per share is determined. Significant events may include, but are not limited to: corporate announcements and transactions; governmental action and political unrest that could impact a specific investment or an investment sector; or armed conflicts, natural disasters and similar events that could affect investments in a specific country or region. The fund also monitors for significant fluctuations between domestic and foreign markets, as evidenced by the U.S. market or such other indicators that the Board of Directors, or its delegate, deems appropriate. The fund may apply a model-derived factor to the closing price of equity securities traded on foreign securities exchanges. The factor is based on observable market data as provided by an independent pricing service.
Security Transactions — Security transactions are accounted for as of the trade date. Net realized gains and losses are determined on the identified cost basis, which is also used for federal income tax purposes.
Investment Income — Dividend income less foreign taxes withheld, if any, is recorded as of the ex-dividend date. Distributions received on securities that represent a return of capital or long-term capital gain are recorded as a reduction of cost of investments and/or as a realized gain. The fund may estimate the components of distributions received that may be considered nontaxable distributions or long-term capital gain distributions for income tax purposes. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis and includes accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums.
Foreign Currency Translations — All assets and liabilities initially expressed in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at prevailing exchange rates at period end. The fund may enter into spot foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of investment securities, dividend and interest income, spot foreign currency exchange contracts, and expenses are translated at the rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. Net realized and unrealized foreign currency exchange gains or losses related to investment securities are a component of net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, respectively.
Repurchase Agreements — The fund may enter into repurchase agreements with institutions that American Century Investment Management, Inc. (ACIM) (the investment advisor) has determined are creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the Board of Directors. The fund requires that the collateral, represented by securities, received in a repurchase transaction be transferred to the custodian in a manner sufficient to enable the fund to obtain those securities in the event of a default under the repurchase agreement. ACIM monitors, on a daily basis, the securities transferred to ensure the value, including accrued interest, of the securities under each repurchase agreement is equal to or greater than amounts owed to the fund under each repurchase agreement.
Joint Trading Account — Pursuant to an Exemptive Order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the fund, along with certain other funds in the American Century Investments family of funds, may transfer uninvested cash balances into a joint trading account. These balances are invested in one or more repurchase agreements that are collateralized by U.S. Treasury or Agency obligations.
Income Tax Status — It is the fund’s policy to distribute substantially all net investment income and net realized gains to shareholders and to otherwise qualify as a regulated investment company under provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Accordingly, no provision has been made for income taxes. The fund files U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. tax returns as applicable. The fund's tax returns are subject to examination by the relevant taxing authority until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years from the date of filing but can be longer in certain jurisdictions. At this time, management believes there are no uncertain tax positions which, based on their technical merit, would not be sustained upon examination and for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change in the next twelve months.
Multiple Class — All shares of the fund represent an equal pro rata interest in the net assets of the class to which such shares belong, and have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights and the same terms and conditions, except for class specific expenses and exclusive rights to vote on matters affecting only individual classes. Income, non-class specific expenses, and realized and unrealized capital gains and losses of the fund are allocated to each class of shares based on their relative net assets.
Distributions to Shareholders — Distributions from net investment income, if any, are generally declared and paid quarterly. Distributions from net realized gains, if any, are generally declared and paid annually.
Indemnifications — Under the corporation’s organizational documents, its officers and directors are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the fund. In addition, in the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts that provide general indemnifications. The maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against a fund. The risk of material loss from such claims is considered by management to be remote.
3. Fees and Transactions with Related Parties
Certain officers and directors of the corporation are also officers and/or directors of American Century Companies, Inc. (ACC). The corporation’s investment advisor, ACIM, the corporation's distributor, American Century Investment Services, Inc. (ACIS), and the corporation’s transfer agent, American Century Services, LLC, are wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by ACC.
Management Fees — The corporation has entered into a management agreement with ACIM, under which ACIM provides the fund with investment advisory and management services in exchange for a single, unified management fee (the fee) per class. The agreement provides that ACIM will pay all expenses of managing and operating the fund, except brokerage expenses, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the independent directors (including legal counsel fees), extraordinary expenses, and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of shareholder services and distribution services under a plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The fee is computed and accrued daily based on each class's daily net assets and paid monthly in arrears. The rate of the fee is determined by applying a fee rate calculation formula. This formula takes into account the fund's assets as well as certain assets, if any, of other clients of the investment advisor outside the American Century Investments family of funds (such as subadvised funds and separate accounts) that use very similar investment teams and strategies (strategy assets). The management fee schedule ranges from 0.65% to 0.70% for each class. The effective annual management fee for each class for the period ended June 30, 2022 was 0.70%.
Distribution Fees — The Board of Directors has adopted the Master Distribution Plan (the plan) for Class II, pursuant to Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act. The plan provides that Class II will pay ACIS an annual distribution fee equal to 0.25%. The fee is computed and accrued daily based on the Class II daily net assets and paid monthly in arrears. The distribution fee provides compensation for expenses incurred in connection with distributing shares of Class II including, but not limited to, payments to brokers, dealers, and financial institutions that have entered into sales agreements with respect to shares of the fund. Fees incurred under the plan during the period ended June 30, 2022 are detailed in the Statement of Operations.
Directors' Fees and Expenses — The Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing the investment advisor’s management and operations of the fund. The directors receive detailed information about the fund and its investment advisor regularly throughout the year, and meet at least quarterly with management of the investment advisor to review reports about fund operations. The fund’s officers do not receive compensation from the fund.
Interfund Transactions — The fund may enter into security transactions with other American Century Investments funds and other client accounts of the investment advisor, in accordance with the 1940 Act rules and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. The rules and procedures require, among other things, that these transactions be effected at the independent current market price of the security. During the period, the interfund sales were $646,120 and there were no interfund purchases. The effect of interfund transactions on the Statement of Operations was $(67,460) in net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions.
4. Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term investments, for the period ended June 30, 2022 were $466,703,923 and $482,381,578, respectively.
5. Capital Share Transactions
Transactions in shares of the fund were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six months ended June 30, 2022 | Year ended December 31, 2021 |
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount |
Class I/Shares Authorized | 300,000,000 | |
| 300,000,000 | | |
Sold | 1,570,613 | | $ | 14,128,275 | | 3,634,562 | | $ | 37,826,575 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 10,885,856 | | 90,951,327 | | 6,487,592 | | 63,373,538 | |
Redeemed | (3,860,522) | | (34,090,405) | | (7,057,131) | | (73,434,628) | |
| 8,595,947 | | 70,989,197 | | 3,065,023 | | 27,765,485 | |
Class II/Shares Authorized | 50,000,000 | |
| 50,000,000 | | |
Sold | 491,636 | | 4,475,940 | | 1,038,975 | | 10,836,300 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 1,102,490 | | 9,213,978 | | 547,975 | | 5,351,050 | |
Redeemed | (447,922) | | (4,067,130) | | (704,601) | | (7,381,081) | |
| 1,146,204 | | 9,622,788 | | 882,349 | | 8,806,269 | |
Net increase (decrease) | 9,742,151 | | $ | 80,611,985 | | 3,947,372 | | $ | 36,571,754 | |
6. Fair Value Measurements
The fund’s investments valuation process is based on several considerations and may use multiple inputs to determine the fair value of the investments held by the fund. In conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the inputs used to determine a valuation are classified into three broad levels.
•Level 1 valuation inputs consist of unadjusted quoted prices in an active market for identical investments.
•Level 2 valuation inputs consist of direct or indirect observable market data (including quoted prices for comparable investments, evaluations of subsequent market events, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.). These inputs also consist of quoted prices for identical investments initially expressed in local currencies that are adjusted through translation into U.S. dollars.
•Level 3 valuation inputs consist of unobservable data (including a fund’s own assumptions).
The level classification is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair valuation measurement. The valuation inputs are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in these securities or other financial instruments.
The following is a summary of the level classifications as of period end. The Schedule of Investments provides additional information on the fund’s portfolio holdings.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
Assets | | | |
Investment Securities | | | |
Common Stocks | $ | 346,834,021 | | $ | 14,250,587 | | — | |
Short-Term Investments | — | | 3,881,785 | | — | |
| $ | 346,834,021 | | $ | 18,132,372 | | — | |
7. Risk Factors
The value of the fund’s shares will go up and down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably, based on the performance of the securities owned by the fund and other factors generally affecting the securities market. Market risks, including political, regulatory, economic and social developments, can affect the value of the fund’s investments. Natural disasters, public health emergencies, war, terrorism and other unforeseeable events may lead to increased market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on world economies and markets generally.
The fund’s investment process may result in high portfolio turnover, which could mean high transaction costs, affecting both performance and capital gains tax liabilities to investors.
8. Federal Tax Information
The book-basis character of distributions made during the year from net investment income or net realized gains may differ from their ultimate characterization for federal income tax purposes. These differences reflect the differing character of certain income items and net realized gains and losses for financial statement and tax purposes, and may result in reclassification among certain capital accounts on the financial statements.
As of period end, the components of investments for federal income tax purposes were as follows:
| | | | | |
Federal tax cost of investments | $ | 364,972,828 | |
Gross tax appreciation of investments | $ | 26,736,894 | |
Gross tax depreciation of investments | (26,743,329) | |
Net tax appreciation (depreciation) of investments | $ | (6,435) | |
The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Years Ended December 31 (except as noted) |
Per-Share Data | Ratios and Supplemental Data |
| | Income From Investment Operations: | Distributions From: | | | Ratio to Average Net Assets of: | | |
| Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | Net Investment Income (Loss)(1) | Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | Total From Investment Operations | Net Investment Income | Net Realized Gains | Total Distributions | Net Asset Value, End of Period | Total Return(2) | Operating Expenses | Net Investment Income (Loss) | Portfolio Turnover Rate | Net Assets, End of Period (in thousands) |
Class I |
2022(3) | $10.72 | 0.06 | (1.32) | (1.26) | (0.07) | (2.35) | (2.42) | $7.04 | (15.25)% | 0.70%(4) | 1.45%(4) | 113% | $330,219 | |
2021 | $10.28 | 0.11 | 2.13 | 2.24 | (0.11) | (1.69) | (1.80) | $10.72 | 23.65% | 0.70% | 1.09% | 248% | $410,287 | |
2020 | $10.02 | 0.19 | 0.73 | 0.92 | (0.18) | (0.48) | (0.66) | $10.28 | 11.81% | 0.70% | 2.03% | 163% | $362,015 | |
2019 | $9.02 | 0.20 | 1.85 | 2.05 | (0.20) | (0.85) | (1.05) | $10.02 | 23.95% | 0.70% | 2.07% | 83% | $351,774 | |
2018 | $10.71 | 0.22 | (0.90) | (0.68) | (0.20) | (0.81) | (1.01) | $9.02 | (6.87)% | 0.70% | 2.11% | 70% | $315,041 | |
2017 | $9.32 | 0.24 | 1.62 | 1.86 | (0.24) | (0.23) | (0.47) | $10.71 | 20.49% | 0.71% | 2.47% | 76% | $378,295 | |
Class II |
2022(3) | $10.72 | 0.05 | (1.32) | (1.27) | (0.05) | (2.35) | (2.40) | $7.05 | (15.23)% | 0.95%(4) | 1.20%(4) | 113% | $34,868 | |
2021 | $10.28 | 0.09 | 2.13 | 2.22 | (0.09) | (1.69) | (1.78) | $10.72 | 23.34% | 0.95% | 0.84% | 248% | $40,762 | |
2020 | $10.03 | 0.16 | 0.73 | 0.89 | (0.16) | (0.48) | (0.64) | $10.28 | 11.45% | 0.95% | 1.78% | 163% | $30,024 | |
2019 | $9.02 | 0.17 | 1.87 | 2.04 | (0.18) | (0.85) | (1.03) | $10.03 | 23.75% | 0.95% | 1.82% | 83% | $31,632 | |
2018 | $10.72 | 0.19 | (0.91) | (0.72) | (0.17) | (0.81) | (0.98) | $9.02 | (7.19)% | 0.95% | 1.86% | 70% | $26,938 | |
2017 | $9.32 | 0.22 | 1.62 | 1.84 | (0.21) | (0.23) | (0.44) | $10.72 | 20.30% | 0.96% | 2.22% | 76% | $26,833 | |
| | |
Notes to Financial Highlights |
(1)Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2)Total returns are calculated based on the net asset value of the last business day. Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. The total returns presented do not include the fees and charges assessed with investments in variable insurance products, those charges are disclosed in the separate account prospectus. The inclusion of such fees and charges would lower total return.
(3)Six months ended June 30, 2022 (unaudited).
(4)Annualized.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Approval of Management Agreement |
At a meeting held on June 29, 2022, the Fund’s Board of Directors (the "Board") unanimously approved the renewal of the management agreement pursuant to which American Century Investment Management, Inc. (the “Advisor”) acts as the investment advisor for the Fund. Under Section 15(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company Act”), contracts for investment advisory services are required to be reviewed, evaluated, and approved by a majority of a fund’s directors (the "Directors"), including a majority of the independent Directors, each year.
Prior to its consideration of the renewal of the management agreement, the Directors requested and reviewed data and information compiled by the Advisor and certain independent data providers concerning the Fund. This review was in addition to the oversight and evaluation undertaken by the Board and its committees on a continual basis and the information received was supplemental to the information that the Board and its committees receive and consider throughout the year.
In connection with its consideration of the renewal of the management agreement, the Board’s review and evaluation of the services provided by the Advisor and its affiliates included, but was not limited to, the following:
•the nature, extent, and quality of investment management, shareholder services, and other services provided and to be provided to the Fund including without limitation portfolio management and trading services, shareholder and intermediary services, compliance and legal services, fund accounting and financial reporting, and fund share distribution;
•the wide range of other programs and services provided to the Fund and its shareholders on a routine and non-routine basis;
•the Fund’s investment performance, including data comparing the Fund's performance to an appropriate benchmark(s) and peer group of other mutual funds with similar investment objectives and strategies;
•the cost of owning the Fund compared to the cost of owning similarly-managed funds;
•the compliance policies, procedures, and regulatory experience of the Advisor and the Fund's service providers;
•the Advisor’s strategic plans, generally, and with respect to the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic response, heightened areas of interest in the mutual fund industry and recent geopolitical issues;
•the Advisor’s business continuity plans, vendor management practices, and cyber security practices;
•financial data showing the cost of services provided to the Fund, the profitability of the Fund to the Advisor, and the overall profitability of the Advisor;
•possible economies of scale associated with the Advisor’s management of the Fund and other accounts;
•services provided and charges to the Advisor's other investment management clients;
•acquired fund fees and expenses;
•payments and practices in connection with financial intermediaries holding shares of the Fund and the services provided by intermediaries in connection therewith; and
•possible collateral benefits to the Advisor from the management of the Fund.
The Board held four meetings to consider the renewal. The independent Directors also met in private session multiple times to review and discuss the information provided in response to their request. The independent Directors held active discussions with the Advisor regarding the renewal of the management agreement, requesting supplemental information, and reviewing information provided by the Advisor in response thereto. The independent Directors had the benefit of the advice of their independent counsel throughout the process.
Factors Considered
The Directors considered all of the information provided by the Advisor, the independent data providers, and independent counsel in connection with the approval. They determined that the information was sufficient for them to evaluate the management agreement for the Fund. In connection with their review, the Directors did not identify any single factor as being all-important or controlling, and each Director may have attributed different levels of importance to different factors. In deciding to renew the management agreement, the Board based its decision on a number of factors, including without limitation the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services — Generally. Under the management agreement, the Advisor is responsible for providing or arranging for all services necessary for the operation of the Fund. The Board noted that the Advisor provides or arranges at its own expense a wide variety of services which include, without limitation, the following:
•constructing and designing the Fund
•portfolio research and security selection
•initial capitalization/funding
•securities trading
•Fund administration
•custody of Fund assets
•daily valuation of the Fund’s portfolio
•liquidity monitoring and management
•risk management, including cyber security
•shareholder servicing and transfer agency, including shareholder confirmations, recordkeeping, and communications
•legal services (except the independent Directors’ counsel)
•regulatory and portfolio compliance
•financial reporting
•marketing and distribution (except amounts paid by the Fund under Rule 12b-1 plans)
The Board noted that many of these services have expanded over time in terms of both quantity and complexity in response to shareholder demands, competition in the industry, changing distribution channels, and the changing regulatory environment.
Investment Management Services. The nature of the investment management services provided to the Fund is quite complex and allows Fund shareholders access to professional money management, instant diversification of their investments within an asset class, the opportunity to easily diversify among asset classes by investing in or exchanging among various American Century Investments funds, and liquidity. In evaluating investment performance, the Board expects the Advisor to manage the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives and principal investment strategies. Further, the Directors recognize that the Advisor has an obligation to monitor trading activities, and in particular to seek the best execution of Fund trades, and to evaluate the use of and payment for research. In providing these services, the Advisor utilizes teams of investment professionals (portfolio managers, analysts, research assistants, and securities traders) who require extensive information technology, research, training, compliance, and other systems to conduct their business. The Board, directly and through its Fund Performance Review Committee, provides oversight of the investment performance process. It regularly reviews investment performance information for the Fund, together with comparative information for appropriate benchmarks and/or peer groups of similarly-managed funds, over different time horizons. The Directors also review investment performance information during the management agreement renewal process. If performance concerns are identified, the Board discusses with the Advisor the reasons for such results (e.g., market conditions, security selection) and any actions being taken to improve performance, and may conduct special reviews until performance improves. The Fund’s performance was below its benchmark for the one-, three-, five-, and ten-year periods reviewed by the Board. The Board discussed the Fund's performance with the Advisor, including steps being taken to address underperformance, and was satisfied with the efforts being undertaken by the
Advisor. The Board found the investment management services provided by the Advisor to the Fund to be satisfactory and consistent with the management agreement.
Shareholder and Other Services. Under the management agreement, the Advisor provides the Fund with a comprehensive package of transfer agency, shareholder, and other services. The Board, directly and through its various committees, regularly reviews reports and evaluations of such services at its regular meetings. These reports include, but are not limited to, information regarding the operational efficiency and accuracy of the shareholder and transfer agency services provided, staffing levels, shareholder satisfaction, technology support (including cyber security), new products and services offered to Fund shareholders, securities trading activities, portfolio valuation services, auditing services, and legal and operational compliance activities. The Board found the services provided by the Advisor to the Fund under the management agreement to be competitive and of high quality.
Costs of Services and Profitability. The Advisor provides detailed information concerning its cost of providing various services to the Fund, its profitability in managing the Fund (pre- and post-distribution), its overall profitability, and its financial condition. The Directors have reviewed with the Advisor the methodology used to prepare this financial information. This information is considered in evaluating the Advisor’s financial condition, its ability to continue to provide services under the management agreement, and the reasonableness of the current management fee. The Board concluded that the Advisor’s profits were reasonable in light of the services provided to the Fund.
Ethics. The Board generally considers the Advisor’s commitment to providing quality services to shareholders and to conducting its business ethically. They noted that the Advisor’s practices generally meet or exceed industry best practices.
Economies of Scale. The Board also reviewed information provided by the Advisor regarding the possible existence of economies of scale in connection with the management of the Fund. The Board concluded that economies of scale are difficult to measure and predict with precision, especially on a fund-by-fund basis. The Board concluded that the Advisor is sharing economies of scale, to the extent they exist, through its fee structure, and through reinvestment in its business, infrastructure, investment capabilities and initiatives to provide shareholders enhanced and expanded content and services. The Board also noted that economies of scale are shared with the Fund and its shareholders through management fee breakpoints that serve to reduce the effective management fee as the assets of the Fund grow.
Comparison to Other Funds’ Fees. The management agreement provides that the Fund pays the Advisor a single, all-inclusive (or unified) management fee for providing all services necessary for the management and operation of the Fund, other than securities transaction expenses, expenses attributable to short sales, taxes, interest, extraordinary expenses, fees and expenses of the Fund’s independent Directors (including their independent legal counsel), and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of shareholder services and distribution services under a plan adopted pursuant to Investment Company Act Rule 12b-1. Under the unified fee structure, the Advisor is responsible for providing all investment advisory, custody, audit, administrative, compliance, recordkeeping, marketing and shareholder services, or arranging and supervising third parties to provide such services. By contrast, most other funds are charged a variety of fees, including an investment advisory fee, a transfer agency fee, an administrative fee, distribution charges, and other expenses. Other than their investment advisory fees and any applicable Rule 12b-1 distribution fees, all other components of the total fees charged by these other funds may be increased without shareholder approval. The Board believes the unified fee structure is a benefit to Fund shareholders because it clearly discloses to shareholders the cost of owning Fund shares, and, since the unified fee cannot be increased without a vote of Fund shareholders, it shifts to the Advisor the risk of increased costs of operating the Fund and provides a direct incentive to minimize administrative inefficiencies. Part of the Board’s analysis of fee levels involves reviewing certain evaluative data compiled by an independent provider comparing the Fund’s unified fee to the total expense ratios of its peers. The unified fee charged to shareholders of the Fund was near the median of the total expense ratios of the Fund’s peer expense universe. In addition, the Board
reviewed the Fund’s position relative to the narrower set of its expense group peers. The Board concluded that the management fee paid by the Fund to the Advisor under the management agreement is reasonable in light of the services provided to the Fund.
Comparison to Fees and Services Provided to Other Clients of the Advisor. The Board also requested and received information from the Advisor concerning the nature of the services, fees, costs, and profitability of its advisory services to advisory clients other than the Fund. They observed that these varying types of client accounts require different services and involve different regulatory and entrepreneurial risks than the management of the Fund. The Board analyzed this information and concluded that the fees charged and services provided to the Fund were reasonable by comparison.
Payments to Intermediaries. The Directors also requested and received a description of payments made to intermediaries by the Fund and the Advisor and services provided in response thereto. These payments include various payments made by the Fund or the Advisor to different types of intermediaries and recordkeepers for distribution and service activities provided for the Fund. The Directors reviewed such information and received representations from the Advisor that all such payments by the Fund were made pursuant to the Fund's Rule 12b-1 Plan and that all such payments by the Advisor were made from the Advisor’s resources and reasonable profits.
Collateral or “Fall-Out” Benefits Derived by the Advisor. The Board considered the possible existence of collateral benefits the Advisor may receive as a result of its relationship with the Fund. They concluded that the Advisor’s primary business is managing funds and it generally does not use fund or shareholder information to generate profits in other lines of business, and therefore does not derive any significant collateral benefits from them. To the extent there are potential collateral benefits, the Board has been advised and has taken this into consideration in its review of the management contract with the Fund. The Board noted that additional assets from other clients may offer the Advisor some benefit from increased leverage with service providers and counterparties. Additionally, the Advisor may receive proprietary research from broker-dealers that execute fund portfolio transactions, which the Board concluded is likely to benefit other clients of the Advisor, as well as Fund shareholders. The Board also determined that the Advisor is able to provide investment management services to certain clients other than the Fund, at least in part, due to its existing infrastructure built to serve the fund complex. The Board concluded that appropriate allocation methodologies had been employed to assign resources and the cost of those resources to these other clients and, where expressly provided, these other client assets may be included with the assets of the Fund to determine breakpoints in the management fee schedule.
Existing Relationship. The Board also considered whether there was any reason for not continuing the existing arrangement with the Advisor. In this regard, the Board was mindful of the potential disruptions of the Fund’s operations and various risks, uncertainties, and other effects that could occur as a result of a decision not to continue such relationship. In particular, the Board recognized that most shareholders have invested in the Fund on the strength of the Advisor’s industry standing and reputation and in the expectation that the Advisor will have a continuing role in providing advisory services to the Fund.
Conclusion of the Directors. As a result of this process, the Board, including all of the independent Directors, taking into account all of the factors discussed above and the information provided by the Advisor and others in connection with its review and throughout the year, determined that the terms of the management agreement are fair and reasonable and that the management fee charged to the Fund is reasonable in light of the services provided and that the management agreement between the Fund and the Advisor should be renewed for an additional one-year period.
| | |
Liquidity Risk Management Program |
The Fund has adopted a liquidity risk management program (the “program”). The Fund’s Board of Directors (the "Board") has designated American Century Investment Management, Inc. (“ACIM”) as the administrator of the program. Personnel of ACIM or its affiliates conduct the day-to-day operation of the program pursuant to policies and procedures administered by the Program Administrator, including members of ACIM’s Investment Oversight Committee who are members of the ACIM’s Investment Management and Global Analytics departments.
Under the program, ACIM manages the Fund’s liquidity risk, which is the risk that the Fund could not meet shareholder redemption requests without significant dilution of remaining shareholders’ interests in the Fund. This risk is managed by monitoring the degree of liquidity of the Fund’s investments, limiting the amount of the Fund’s illiquid investments, and utilizing various risk management tools and facilities available to the Fund for meeting shareholder redemptions, among other means. ACIM’s process of determining the degree of liquidity of certain Fund’s investments is supported by a third-party liquidity assessment vendor.
The Board reviewed a report prepared by ACIM regarding the operation and effectiveness of the program for the period January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2021. No significant liquidity events impacting the Fund were noted in the report. In addition, ACIM provided its assessment that the program had been effective in managing the Fund’s liquidity risk.
Proxy Voting Policies
A description of the policies that the fund's investment advisor uses in exercising the voting rights associated with the securities purchased and/or held by the fund is available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-378-9878. It is also available on American Century Investments’ website at americancentury.com/proxy and on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at sec.gov. Information regarding how the investment advisor voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available on americancentury.com/proxy. It is also available at sec.gov.
Quarterly Portfolio Disclosure
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. These portfolio holdings are available on the fund's website at ipro.americancentury.com (for Investment Professionals) and, upon request, by calling 1-800-378-9878. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at sec.gov.
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Contact Us | americancentury.com | |
Automated Information Line | 1-800-345-8765 | |
Investment Professional Service Representatives | 1-800-345-6488 | |
Telecommunications Relay Service for the Deaf | 711 | |
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American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. | |
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Investment Advisor: American Century Investment Management, Inc. Kansas City, Missouri | |
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This report and the statements it contains are submitted for the general information of our shareholders. The report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by an effective prospectus. | |
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©2022 American Century Proprietary Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. CL-SAN-92975 2208 | |
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| Semiannual Report |
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| June 30, 2022 |
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| VP Growth Fund |
| Class I (AWRIX) |
| Class II (AWREX) |
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Fund Characteristics | |
Shareholder Fee Example | |
Schedule of Investments | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities | |
Statement of Operations | |
Statement of Changes in Net Assets | |
Notes to Financial Statements | |
Financial Highlights | |
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Approval of Management Agreement | |
Liquidity Risk Management Program | |
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Additional Information | |
Any opinions expressed in this report reflect those of the author as of the date of the report, and do not necessarily represent the opinions of American Century Investments® or any other person in the American Century Investments organization. Any such opinions are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and American Century Investments disclaims any responsibility to update such opinions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice and, because investment decisions made by American Century Investments funds are based on numerous factors, may not be relied upon as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any American Century Investments fund. Security examples are used for representational purposes only and are not intended as recommendations to purchase or sell securities. Performance information for comparative indices and securities is provided to American Century Investments by third party vendors. To the best of American Century Investments’ knowledge, such information is accurate at the time of printing.
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JUNE 30, 2022 |
Types of Investments in Portfolio | % of net assets |
Common Stocks | 94.7% |
Exchange-Traded Funds | 5.1% |
Short-Term Investments | 0.4% |
Other Assets and Liabilities | (0.2)% |
| |
Top Five Industries* | % of net assets |
Software | 16.1% |
Technology Hardware, Storage and Peripherals | 8.7% |
Semiconductors and Semiconductor Equipment | 7.1% |
Interactive Media and Services | 7.1% |
IT Services | 6.4% |
*Exposure indicated excludes Exchange-Traded Funds. The Schedule of Investments provides additional information on the fund's portfolio holdings.
Fund shareholders may incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments and redemption/exchange fees; and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution and service (12b-1) fees; and other fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The example is based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from January 1, 2022 to June 30, 2022.
Actual Expenses
The table provides information about actual account values and actual expenses for each class. You may use the information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. First, identify the share class you own. Then simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table also provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the actual expense ratio of each class of your fund and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the actual return of a fund’s share class. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in your fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads) or redemption/exchange fees. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
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| Beginning Account Value 1/1/22 | Ending Account Value 6/30/22 | Expenses Paid During Period(1) 1/1/22 - 6/30/22 | Annualized Expense Ratio(1) |
Actual | | | | |
Class I | $1,000 | $702.10 | $3.38 | 0.80% |
Class II | $1,000 | $701.60 | $4.01 | 0.95% |
Hypothetical | | | | |
Class I | $1,000 | $1,020.83 | $4.01 | 0.80% |
Class II | $1,000 | $1,020.08 | $4.76 | 0.95% |
(1)Expenses are equal to the class's annualized expense ratio listed in the table above, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181, the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year, divided by 365, to reflect the one-half year period. Annualized expense ratio reflects actual expenses, including any applicable fee waivers or expense reimbursements and excluding any acquired fund fees and expenses.
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
COMMON STOCKS — 94.7% | | |
Aerospace and Defense — 1.7% | | |
Lockheed Martin Corp. | 199 | | $ | 85,562 | |
Air Freight and Logistics — 1.7% | | |
United Parcel Service, Inc., Class B | 496 | | 90,540 | |
Auto Components — 0.8% | | |
Aptiv PLC(1) | 450 | | 40,082 | |
Automobiles — 2.9% | | |
Tesla, Inc.(1) | 222 | | 149,499 | |
Beverages — 2.0% | | |
PepsiCo, Inc. | 633 | | 105,496 | |
Biotechnology — 3.8% | | |
AbbVie, Inc. | 856 | | 131,105 | |
Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(1) | 242 | | 68,193 | |
| | 199,298 | |
Building Products — 0.8% | | |
Masco Corp. | 547 | | 27,678 | |
Trex Co., Inc.(1) | 279 | | 15,183 | |
| | 42,861 | |
Capital Markets — 1.2% | | |
S&P Global, Inc. | 185 | | 62,356 | |
Chemicals — 0.9% | | |
Air Products & Chemicals, Inc. | 199 | | 47,856 | |
Electrical Equipment — 1.5% | | |
Generac Holdings, Inc.(1) | 228 | | 48,012 | |
Rockwell Automation, Inc. | 160 | | 31,890 | |
| | 79,902 | |
Electronic Equipment, Instruments and Components — 2.2% | | |
CDW Corp. | 285 | | 44,905 | |
Cognex Corp. | 501 | | 21,302 | |
Keysight Technologies, Inc.(1) | 331 | | 45,628 | |
| | 111,835 | |
Energy Equipment and Services — 0.9% | | |
Schlumberger NV | 1,328 | | 47,489 | |
Entertainment — 2.0% | | |
Liberty Media Corp.-Liberty Formula One, Class C(1) | 487 | | 30,910 | |
Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc.(1) | 202 | | 24,751 | |
Walt Disney Co.(1) | 505 | | 47,672 | |
| | 103,333 | |
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) — 1.0% | | |
Prologis, Inc. | 134 | | 15,765 | |
SBA Communications Corp. | 119 | | 38,086 | |
| | 53,851 | |
Food Products — 0.9% | | |
Mondelez International, Inc., Class A | 667 | | 41,414 | |
Vital Farms, Inc.(1) | 390 | | 3,413 | |
| | 44,827 | |
Health Care Equipment and Supplies — 2.2% | | |
DexCom, Inc.(1) | 224 | | 16,695 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
Edwards Lifesciences Corp.(1) | 437 | | $ | 41,554 | |
IDEXX Laboratories, Inc.(1) | 67 | | 23,499 | |
Intuitive Surgical, Inc.(1) | 161 | | 32,314 | |
| | 114,062 | |
Health Care Providers and Services — 3.7% | | |
Cigna Corp. | 253 | | 66,670 | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | 241 | | 123,785 | |
| | 190,455 | |
Hotels, Restaurants and Leisure — 1.7% | | |
Airbnb, Inc., Class A(1) | 250 | | 22,270 | |
Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc.(1) | 33 | | 43,140 | |
Dutch Bros, Inc., Class A(1)(2) | 243 | | 7,691 | |
Expedia Group, Inc.(1) | 164 | | 15,552 | |
| | 88,653 | |
Household Products — 1.5% | | |
Procter & Gamble Co. | 535 | | 76,928 | |
Interactive Media and Services — 7.1% | | |
Alphabet, Inc., Class A(1) | 164 | | 357,399 | |
Snap, Inc., Class A(1) | 751 | | 9,860 | |
| | 367,259 | |
Internet and Direct Marketing Retail — 5.1% | | |
Amazon.com, Inc.(1) | 2,500 | | 265,525 | |
IT Services — 6.4% | | |
Accenture PLC, Class A | 95 | | 26,377 | |
Mastercard, Inc., Class A | 101 | | 31,863 | |
Okta, Inc.(1) | 160 | | 14,464 | |
Twilio, Inc., Class A(1) | 184 | | 15,421 | |
Visa, Inc., Class A | 1,255 | | 247,097 | |
| | 335,222 | |
Life Sciences Tools and Services — 0.9% | | |
Agilent Technologies, Inc. | 269 | | 31,949 | |
Repligen Corp.(1) | 92 | | 14,941 | |
| | 46,890 | |
Oil, Gas and Consumable Fuels — 0.5% | | |
ConocoPhillips | 300 | | 26,943 | |
Personal Products — 1.0% | | |
Estee Lauder Cos., Inc., Class A | 210 | | 53,481 | |
Pharmaceuticals — 3.0% | | |
Eli Lilly & Co. | 186 | | 60,307 | |
Novo Nordisk A/S, B Shares | 383 | | 42,476 | |
Zoetis, Inc. | 304 | | 52,254 | |
| | 155,037 | |
Road and Rail — 2.1% | | |
Lyft, Inc., Class A(1) | 1,048 | | 13,917 | |
Uber Technologies, Inc.(1) | 1,314 | | 26,885 | |
Union Pacific Corp. | 312 | | 66,543 | |
| | 107,345 | |
Semiconductors and Semiconductor Equipment — 7.1% | | |
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.(1) | 1,293 | | 98,876 | |
Analog Devices, Inc. | 542 | | 79,181 | |
ASML Holding NV | 117 | | 55,275 | |
GLOBALFOUNDRIES, Inc.(1) | 208 | | 8,391 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
NVIDIA Corp. | 857 | | $ | 129,912 | |
| | 371,635 | |
Software — 16.1% | | |
Cadence Design Systems, Inc.(1) | 168 | | 25,205 | |
Crowdstrike Holdings, Inc., Class A(1) | 152 | | 25,621 | |
Datadog, Inc., Class A(1) | 255 | | 24,286 | |
Microsoft Corp. | 2,481 | | 637,195 | |
PagerDuty, Inc.(1) | 838 | | 20,766 | |
Paycor HCM, Inc.(1)(2) | 196 | | 5,096 | |
Salesforce, Inc.(1) | 196 | | 32,348 | |
Splunk, Inc.(1) | 291 | | 25,742 | |
UiPath, Inc., Class A(1) | 828 | | 15,061 | |
Workday, Inc., Class A(1) | 205 | | 28,614 | |
| | 839,934 | |
Specialty Retail — 2.1% | | |
Home Depot, Inc. | 273 | | 74,876 | |
TJX Cos., Inc. | 577 | | 32,225 | |
| | 107,101 | |
Technology Hardware, Storage and Peripherals — 8.7% | | |
Apple, Inc. | 3,329 | | 455,141 | |
Textiles, Apparel and Luxury Goods — 1.2% | | |
NIKE, Inc., Class B | 597 | | 61,013 | |
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (Cost $3,138,494) | | 4,927,411 | |
EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS — 5.1% | | |
iShares Russell 1000 Growth ETF | 391 | | 85,511 | |
Technology Select Sector SPDR Fund | 1,431 | | 181,909 | |
TOTAL EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS (Cost $309,719) | | 267,420 | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS — 0.4% | | |
Money Market Funds — 0.2% | | |
State Street Institutional U.S. Government Money Market Fund, Premier Class | 86 | | 86 | |
State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio(3) | 13,141 | | 13,141 | |
| | 13,227 | |
Repurchase Agreements — 0.2% | | |
BMO Capital Markets Corp., (collateralized by various U.S. Treasury obligations, 0.125% - 4.25%, 5/15/23 - 11/15/43, valued at $9,712), in a joint trading account at 1.43%, dated 6/30/22, due 7/1/22 (Delivery value $9,484) | | 9,484 | |
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost $22,711) | | 22,711 | |
TOTAL INVESTMENT SECURITIES — 100.2% (Cost $3,470,924) | | 5,217,542 | |
OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES — (0.2)% | | (11,804) | |
TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0% | | $ | 5,205,738 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS | | |
Currency Purchased | Currency Sold | Counterparty | Settlement Date | Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
EUR | 1,193 | | USD | 1,255 | | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 9/30/22 | $ | 3 | |
USD | 49,397 | | EUR | 46,717 | | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 9/30/22 | 135 | |
USD | 1,600 | | EUR | 1,502 | | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 9/30/22 | 17 | |
| | | | | | $ | 155 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NOTES TO SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS |
EUR | - | Euro |
USD | - | United States Dollar |
(1)Non-income producing.
(2)Security, or a portion thereof, is on loan. At the period end, the aggregate value of securities on loan was $12,787. The amount of securities on loan indicated may not correspond with the securities on loan identified because securities with pending sales are in the process of recall from the brokers.
(3)Investment of cash collateral from securities on loan. At the period end, the aggregate value of the collateral held by the fund was $13,141.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
| | | | | |
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) | |
Assets | |
Investment securities, at value (cost of $3,457,783) — including $12,787 of securities on loan | $ | 5,204,401 | |
Investment made with cash collateral received for securities on loan, at value (cost of $13,141) | 13,141 | |
Total investment securities, at value (cost of $3,470,924) | 5,217,542 | |
Receivable for investments sold | 28,142 | |
Receivable for capital shares sold | 2,245 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 155 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | 1,243 | |
Securities lending receivable | 408 | |
| 5,249,735 | |
| |
Liabilities | |
Payable for collateral received for securities on loan | 13,141 | |
Payable for investments purchased | 26,550 | |
Payable for capital shares redeemed | 152 | |
Accrued management fees | 3,275 | |
Distribution fees payable | 879 | |
| 43,997 | |
| |
Net Assets | $ | 5,205,738 | |
| |
Net Assets Consist of: | |
Capital (par value and paid-in surplus) | $ | 3,603,453 | |
Distributable earnings | 1,602,285 | |
| $ | 5,205,738 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net Assets | Shares Outstanding | Net Asset Value Per Share |
Class I, $0.01 Par Value | $1,115,861 | 78,982 | $14.13 |
Class II, $0.01 Par Value | $4,089,877 | 291,018 | $14.05 |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | | | | |
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) |
Investment Income (Loss) | |
Income: | |
Dividends (net of foreign taxes withheld of $189) | $ | 21,737 | |
Securities lending, net | 1,149 | |
Interest | 37 | |
| 22,923 | |
| |
Expenses: | |
Management fees | 25,504 | |
Distribution fees - Class II | 5,970 | |
Directors' fees and expenses | 80 | |
| 31,554 | |
Fees waived(1) | (3,099) | |
| 28,455 | |
| |
Net investment income (loss) | (5,532) | |
| |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | |
Investment transactions | (126,786) | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions | 6,302 | |
Foreign currency translation transactions | (24) | |
| (120,508) | |
| |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | |
Investments | (2,103,468) | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 844 | |
| (2,102,624) | |
| |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (2,223,132) | |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | $ | (2,228,664) | |
(1)Amount consists of $711 and $2,388 for Class I and Class II, respectively.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Statement of Changes in Net Assets |
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SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) AND YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | June 30, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
Operations | | |
Net investment income (loss) | $ | (5,532) | | $ | (20,964) | |
Net realized gain (loss) | (120,508) | | 551,595 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (2,102,624) | | 916,331 | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (2,228,664) | | 1,446,962 | |
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Distributions to Shareholders |
From earnings: | | |
Class I | (124,364) | | (2,122) | |
Class II | (407,697) | | (934,935) | |
Decrease in net assets from distributions | (532,061) | | (937,057) | |
| | |
Capital Share Transactions |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from capital share transactions (Note 5) | 676,804 | | 1,524,253 | |
| | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets | (2,083,921) | | 2,034,158 | |
| | |
Net Assets |
Beginning of period | 7,289,659 | | 5,255,501 | |
End of period | $ | 5,205,738 | | $ | 7,289,659 | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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Notes to Financial Statements |
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED)
1. Organization
American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. (the corporation) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), as an open-end management investment company and is organized as a Maryland corporation. VP Growth Fund (the fund) is one fund in a series issued by the corporation. The fund’s investment objective is to seek long-term capital growth. The fund offers Class I and Class II.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in preparation of its financial statements. The fund is an investment company and follows accounting and reporting guidance in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. This may require management to make certain estimates and assumptions at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Management evaluated the impact of events or transactions occurring through the date the financial statements were issued that would merit recognition or disclosure.
Investment Valuations — The fund determines the fair value of its investments and computes its net asset value (NAV) per share at the close of regular trading (usually 4 p.m. Eastern time) on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) on each day the NYSE is open. The Board of Directors has adopted valuation policies and procedures to guide the investment advisor in the fund’s investment valuation process and to provide methodologies for the oversight of the fund’s pricing function.
Equity securities that are listed or traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last reported sales price or at the official closing price as provided by the exchange. Equity securities traded on foreign securities exchanges are generally valued at the closing price of such securities on the exchange where primarily traded or at the close of the NYSE, if that is earlier. If no last sales price is reported, or if local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked prices may be used. Securities traded over-the-counter are valued at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, the last sales price, or the official closing price. Equity securities initially expressed in local currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the appropriate currency exchange rate at the close of the NYSE as provided by an independent pricing service.
Open-end management investment companies are valued at the reported NAV per share. Repurchase agreements are valued at cost, which approximates fair value. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the mean of the appropriate forward exchange rate at the close of the NYSE as provided by an independent pricing service.
If the fund determines that the market price for an investment is not readily available or the valuation methods mentioned above do not reflect an investment’s fair value, such investment is valued as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors or its delegate, in accordance with policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. In its determination of fair value, the fund may review several factors including, but not limited to, market information regarding the specific investment or comparable investments and correlation with other investment types, futures indices or general market indicators. Circumstances that may cause the fund to use these procedures to value an investment include, but are not limited to: an investment has been declared in default or is distressed; trading in a security has been suspended during the trading day or a security is not actively trading on its principal exchange; prices received from a regular pricing source are deemed unreliable; or there is a foreign market holiday and no trading occurred.
The fund monitors for significant events occurring after the close of an investment’s primary exchange but before the fund’s NAV per share is determined. Significant events may include, but are not limited to: corporate announcements and transactions; governmental action and political unrest that could impact a specific investment or an investment sector; or armed conflicts, natural disasters and similar events that could affect investments in a specific country or region. The fund also monitors for significant fluctuations between domestic and foreign markets, as evidenced by the U.S. market or such other indicators that the Board of Directors, or its delegate, deems appropriate. The fund may apply a model-derived factor to the closing price of equity securities traded on foreign securities exchanges. The factor is based on observable market data as provided by an independent pricing service.
Security Transactions — Security transactions are accounted for as of the trade date. Net realized gains and losses are determined on the identified cost basis, which is also used for federal income tax purposes.
Investment Income — Dividend income less foreign taxes withheld, if any, is recorded as of the ex-dividend date. Distributions received on securities that represent a return of capital or long-term capital gain are recorded as a reduction of cost of investments and/or as a realized gain. The fund may estimate the components of distributions received that may be considered nontaxable distributions or long-term capital gain distributions for income tax purposes. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis and includes accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums. Securities lending income is net of fees and rebates earned by the lending agent for its services.
Foreign Currency Translations — All assets and liabilities initially expressed in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at prevailing exchange rates at period end. The fund may enter into spot foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of investment securities, dividend and interest income, spot foreign currency exchange contracts, and expenses are translated at the rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. Net realized and unrealized foreign currency exchange gains or losses related to investment securities are a component of net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, respectively.
Repurchase Agreements — The fund may enter into repurchase agreements with institutions that American Century Investment Management, Inc. (ACIM) (the investment advisor) has determined are creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the Board of Directors. The fund requires that the collateral, represented by securities, received in a repurchase transaction be transferred to the custodian in a manner sufficient to enable the fund to obtain those securities in the event of a default under the repurchase agreement. ACIM monitors, on a daily basis, the securities transferred to ensure the value, including accrued interest, of the securities under each repurchase agreement is equal to or greater than amounts owed to the fund under each repurchase agreement.
Joint Trading Account — Pursuant to an Exemptive Order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the fund, along with certain other funds in the American Century Investments family of funds, may transfer uninvested cash balances into a joint trading account. These balances are invested in one or more repurchase agreements that are collateralized by U.S. Treasury or Agency obligations.
Segregated Assets — In accordance with the 1940 Act, the fund segregates assets on its books and records to cover certain types of investment securities and other financial instruments. ACIM monitors, on a daily basis, the securities segregated to ensure the fund designates a sufficient amount of liquid assets, marked-to-market daily. The fund may also receive assets or be required to pledge assets at the custodian bank or with a broker for collateral requirements.
Income Tax Status — It is the fund’s policy to distribute substantially all net investment income and net realized gains to shareholders and to otherwise qualify as a regulated investment company under provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Accordingly, no provision has been made for income taxes. The fund files U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. tax returns as applicable. The fund's tax returns are subject to examination by the relevant taxing authority until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years from the date of filing but can be longer in certain jurisdictions. At this time, management believes there are no uncertain tax positions which, based on their technical merit, would not be sustained upon examination and for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change in the next twelve months.
Multiple Class — All shares of the fund represent an equal pro rata interest in the net assets of the class to which such shares belong, and have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights and the same terms and conditions, except for class specific expenses and exclusive rights to vote on matters affecting only individual classes. Income, non-class specific expenses, and realized and unrealized capital gains and losses of the fund are allocated to each class of shares based on their relative net assets.
Distributions to Shareholders — Distributions from net investment income and net realized gains, if any, are generally declared and paid annually.
Indemnifications — Under the corporation’s organizational documents, its officers and directors are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the fund. In addition, in the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts that provide general indemnifications. The maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against a fund. The risk of material loss from such claims is considered by management to be remote.
Securities Lending — Securities are lent to qualified financial institutions and brokers. State Street Bank & Trust Co. serves as securities lending agent to the fund pursuant to a Securities Lending Agreement. The lending of securities exposes the fund to risks such as: the borrowers may fail to return the loaned securities, the borrowers may not be able to provide additional collateral, the fund may experience delays in recovery of the loaned securities or delays in access to collateral, or the fund may experience losses related to the investment collateral. To minimize certain risks, loan counterparties pledge collateral in the form of cash and/or securities. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the fund in the case of default of any securities borrowed. Cash collateral received is invested in the State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio, a money market mutual fund registered under the 1940 Act. The loans may also be secured by U.S. government securities in an amount at least equal to the market value of the securities loaned, plus accrued interest and dividends, determined on a daily basis and adjusted accordingly. By lending securities, the fund seeks to increase its net investment income through the receipt of interest and fees. Such income is reflected separately within the Statement of Operations. The value of loaned securities and related collateral outstanding at period end, if any, are shown on a gross basis within the Schedule of Investments and Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
The following table reflects a breakdown of transactions accounted for as secured borrowings, the gross obligation by the type of collateral pledged, and the remaining contractual maturity of those transactions as of June 30, 2022.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Remaining Contractual Maturity of Agreements |
| Overnight and Continuous | <30 days | Between 30 & 90 days | >90 days | Total |
Securities Lending Transactions(1) | | | | |
Common Stocks | $ | 13,141 | | — | | — | | — | | $ | 13,141 | |
Gross amount of recognized liabilities for securities lending transactions | $ | 13,141 | |
(1)Amount represents the payable for cash collateral received for securities on loan. This will generally be in the Overnight and Continuous column as the securities are typically callable on demand.
3. Fees and Transactions with Related Parties
Certain officers and directors of the corporation are also officers and/or directors of American Century Companies, Inc. (ACC). The corporation’s investment advisor, ACIM, the corporation's distributor, American Century Investment Services, Inc. (ACIS), and the corporation’s transfer agent, American Century Services, LLC, are wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by ACC.
Management Fees — The corporation has entered into a management agreement with ACIM, under which ACIM provides the fund with investment advisory and management services in exchange for a single, unified management fee (the fee) per class. The agreement provides that ACIM will pay all expenses of managing and operating the fund, except brokerage expenses, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the independent directors (including legal counsel fees), extraordinary expenses, and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of shareholder services and distribution services under a plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The fee is computed and accrued daily based on each class's daily net assets and paid monthly in arrears. The difference in the fee among the classes is a result of their separate arrangements for non-Rule 12b-1 shareholder services. It is not the result of any difference in advisory or custodial fees or other expenses related to the management of the fund’s assets, which do not vary by class. From January 1, 2022 through July 31, 2022, the investment advisor agreed to waive 0.10% of the fund's management fee. Effective August 1, 2022, the investment advisor agreed to increase the amount of the waiver from 0.10% to 0.14% of the fund's management fee. The investment advisor expects this waiver to continue until July 31, 2023 and cannot terminate it prior to such date without the approval of the Board of Directors.
The annual management fee and the effective annual management fee after waiver for each class for the period ended June 30, 2022 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| Annual Management Fee | Effective Annual Management Fee After Waiver |
Class I | 0.90% | 0.80% |
Class II | 0.80% | 0.70% |
Distribution Fees — The Board of Directors has adopted the Master Distribution Plan (the plan) for Class II, pursuant to Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act. The plan provides that Class II will pay ACIS an annual distribution fee equal to 0.25%. The fee is computed and accrued daily based on the Class II daily net assets and paid monthly in arrears. The distribution fee provides compensation for expenses incurred in connection with distributing shares of Class II including, but not limited to, payments to brokers, dealers, and financial institutions that have entered into sales agreements with respect to shares of the fund. Fees incurred under the plan during the period ended June 30, 2022 are detailed in the Statement of Operations.
Directors' Fees and Expenses — The Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing the investment advisor’s management and operations of the fund. The directors receive detailed information about the fund and its investment advisor regularly throughout the year, and meet at least quarterly with management of the investment advisor to review reports about fund operations. The fund’s officers do not receive compensation from the fund.
Interfund Transactions — The fund may enter into security transactions with other American Century Investments funds and other client accounts of the investment advisor, in accordance with the 1940 Act rules and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. The rules and procedures require, among other things, that these transactions be effected at the independent current market price of the security. There were no interfund transactions during the period.
4. Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term investments, for the period ended June 30, 2022 were $2,041,766 and $1,893,372, respectively.
5. Capital Share Transactions
Transactions in shares of the fund were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six months ended June 30, 2022 | Year ended December 31, 2021 |
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount |
Class I/Shares Authorized | 50,000,000 | | | 50,000,000 | | |
Sold | 16,224 | | $ | 291,108 | | 74,297 | | $ | 1,510,062 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 6,683 | | 124,364 | | 124 | | 2,122 | |
Redeemed | (17,681) | | (269,204) | | (1,224) | | (26,345) | |
| 5,226 | | 146,268 | | 73,197 | | 1,485,839 | |
Class II/Shares Authorized | 50,000,000 | | | 50,000,000 | | |
Sold | 32,866 | | 548,673 | | 14,810 | | 294,899 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 22,014 | | 407,697 | | 54,707 | | 934,935 | |
Redeemed | (25,485) | | (425,834) | | (59,160) | | (1,191,420) | |
| 29,395 | | 530,536 | | 10,357 | | 38,414 | |
Net increase (decrease) | 34,621 | | $ | 676,804 | | 83,554 | | $ | 1,524,253 | |
6. Fair Value Measurements
The fund’s investments valuation process is based on several considerations and may use multiple inputs to determine the fair value of the investments held by the fund. In conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the inputs used to determine a valuation are classified into three broad levels.
•Level 1 valuation inputs consist of unadjusted quoted prices in an active market for identical investments.
•Level 2 valuation inputs consist of direct or indirect observable market data (including quoted prices for comparable investments, evaluations of subsequent market events, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.). These inputs also consist of quoted prices for identical investments initially expressed in local currencies that are adjusted through translation into U.S. dollars.
•Level 3 valuation inputs consist of unobservable data (including a fund’s own assumptions).
The level classification is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair valuation measurement. The valuation inputs are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in these securities or other financial instruments.
The following is a summary of the level classifications as of period end. The Schedule of Investments provides additional information on the fund’s portfolio holdings.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
Assets | | | |
Investment Securities | | | |
Common Stocks | $ | 4,829,660 | | $ | 97,751 | | — | |
Exchange-Traded Funds | 267,420 | | — | | — | |
Short-Term Investments | 13,227 | | 9,484 | | — | |
| $ | 5,110,307 | | $ | 107,235 | | — | |
Other Financial Instruments | | | |
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts | — | | $ | 155 | | — | |
7. Derivative Instruments
Foreign Currency Risk — The fund is subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. The value of foreign investments held by a fund may be significantly affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The dollar value of a foreign security generally decreases when the value of the dollar rises against the foreign currency in which the security is denominated and tends to increase when the value of the dollar declines against such foreign currency. A fund may enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts to reduce a fund's exposure to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. The net U.S. dollar value of foreign currency underlying all contractual commitments held by a fund and the resulting unrealized appreciation or depreciation are determined daily. Realized gain or loss is recorded upon settlement of the contract. Net realized and unrealized gains or losses occurring during the holding period of forward foreign currency exchange contracts are a component of net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts, respectively. A fund bears the risk of an unfavorable change in the foreign currency exchange rate underlying the forward contract. Additionally, losses, up to the fair value, may arise if the counterparties do not perform under the contract terms. The fund's average U.S. dollar exposure to foreign currency risk derivative instruments held during the period was $112,894.
The value of foreign currency risk derivative instruments as of June 30, 2022, is disclosed on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset of $155 in unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, the effect of foreign currency risk derivative instruments on the Statement of Operations was $6,302 in net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions and $844 in change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts.
8. Risk Factors
The value of the fund’s shares will go up and down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably, based on the performance of the securities owned by the fund and other factors generally affecting the securities market. Market risks, including political, regulatory, economic and social developments, can affect the value of the fund’s investments. Natural disasters, public health emergencies, war, terrorism and other unforeseeable events may lead to increased market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on world economies and markets generally.
9. Federal Tax Information
The book-basis character of distributions made during the year from net investment income or net realized gains may differ from their ultimate characterization for federal income tax purposes. These differences reflect the differing character of certain income items and net realized gains and losses for financial statement and tax purposes, and may result in reclassification among certain capital accounts on the financial statements.
As of period end, the components of investments for federal income tax purposes were as follows:
| | | | | |
Federal tax cost of investments | $ | 3,515,379 | |
Gross tax appreciation of investments | $ | 2,052,883 | |
Gross tax depreciation of investments | (350,720) | |
Net tax appreciation (depreciation) of investments | $ | 1,702,163 | |
The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Years Ended December 31 (except as noted) | | | |
Per-Share Data | | | Ratios and Supplemental Data |
| | Income From Investment Operations: | Distributions From: | | | Ratio to Average Net Assets of: | | |
| Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | Net Investment Income (Loss)(1) | Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | Total From Investment Operations | Net Investment Income | Net Realized Gains | Total Distributions | Net Asset Value, End of Period | Total Return(2) | Operating Expenses | Operating Expenses (before expense waiver) | Net Investment Income (Loss) | Net Investment Income (Loss) (before expense waiver) | Portfolio Turnover Rate | Net Assets, End of Period (in thousands) |
Class I |
2022(3) | $21.81 | —(4) | (6.12) | (6.12) | — | (1.56) | (1.56) | $14.13 | (29.79)% | 0.80%(5) | 0.90%(5) | (0.06)%(5) | (0.16)%(5) | 30% | $1,116 | |
2021 | $20.91 | (0.05) | 4.75 | 4.70 | — | (3.80) | (3.80) | $21.81 | 27.40% | 0.80% | 0.96% | (0.21)% | (0.37)% | 41% | $1,608 | |
2020 | $17.05 | 0.01 | 5.11 | 5.12 | (0.07) | (1.19) | (1.26) | $20.91 | 34.87% | 0.81% | 1.01% | 0.04% | (0.16)% | 48% | $12 | |
2019 | $14.34 | 0.07 | 4.66 | 4.73 | (0.06) | (1.96) | (2.02) | $17.05 | 35.48% | 0.81% | 1.00% | 0.43% | 0.24% | 52% | $8 | |
2018 | $14.87 | 0.05 | (0.24) | (0.19) | (0.04) | (0.30) | (0.34) | $14.34 | (1.36)% | 0.82% | 1.00% | 0.28% | 0.10% | 63% | $6 | |
2017 | $13.27 | 0.05 | 3.84 | 3.89 | (0.12) | (2.17) | (2.29) | $14.87 | 30.38% | 0.84% | 1.01% | 0.35% | 0.18% | 60% | $150 | |
Class II |
2022(3) | $21.72 | (0.02) | (6.09) | (6.11) | — | (1.56) | (1.56) | $14.05 | (29.84)% | 0.95%(5) | 1.05%(5) | (0.21)%(5) | (0.31)%(5) | 30% | $4,090 | |
2021 | $20.87 | (0.07) | 4.72 | 4.65 | — | (3.80) | (3.80) | $21.72 | 27.14% | 0.95% | 1.11% | (0.36)% | (0.52)% | 41% | $5,681 | |
2020 | $17.02 | (0.02) | 5.12 | 5.10 | (0.06) | (1.19) | (1.25) | $20.87 | 34.67% | 0.96% | 1.16% | (0.11)% | (0.31)% | 48% | $5,244 | |
2019 | $14.31 | 0.04 | 4.67 | 4.71 | (0.04) | (1.96) | (2.00) | $17.02 | 35.33% | 0.96% | 1.15% | 0.28% | 0.09% | 52% | $5,580 | |
2018 | $14.85 | 0.02 | (0.24) | (0.22) | (0.02) | (0.30) | (0.32) | $14.31 | (1.59)% | 0.97% | 1.15% | 0.13% | (0.05)% | 63% | $4,688 | |
2017 | $13.25 | 0.03 | 3.84 | 3.87 | (0.10) | (2.17) | (2.27) | $14.85 | 30.22% | 0.99% | 1.16% | 0.20% | 0.03% | 60% | $5,363 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Notes to Financial Highlights |
(1)Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2)Total returns are calculated based on the net asset value of the last business day. Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. The total returns presented do not include the fees and charges assessed with investments in variable insurance products, those charges are disclosed in the separate account prospectus. The inclusion of such fees and charges would lower total return.
(3)Six months ended June 30, 2022 (unaudited).
(4)Per-share amount was less than $0.005.
(5)Annualized.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Approval of Management Agreement |
At a meeting held on June 29, 2022, the Fund’s Board of Directors (the "Board") unanimously approved the renewal of the management agreement pursuant to which American Century Investment Management, Inc. (the “Advisor”) acts as the investment advisor for the Fund. Under Section 15(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company Act”), contracts for investment advisory services are required to be reviewed, evaluated, and approved by a majority of a fund’s directors (the "Directors"), including a majority of the independent Directors, each year.
Prior to its consideration of the renewal of the management agreement, the Directors requested and reviewed data and information compiled by the Advisor and certain independent data providers concerning the Fund. This review was in addition to the oversight and evaluation undertaken by the Board and its committees on a continual basis and the information received was supplemental to the information that the Board and its committees receive and consider throughout the year.
In connection with its consideration of the renewal of the management agreement, the Board’s review and evaluation of the services provided by the Advisor and its affiliates included, but was not limited to, the following:
•the nature, extent, and quality of investment management, shareholder services, and other services provided and to be provided to the Fund including without limitation portfolio management and trading services, shareholder and intermediary services, compliance and legal services, fund accounting and financial reporting, and fund share distribution;
•the wide range of other programs and services provided to the Fund and its shareholders on a routine and non-routine basis;
•the Fund’s investment performance, including data comparing the Fund's performance to an appropriate benchmark(s) and peer group of other mutual funds with similar investment objectives and strategies;
•the cost of owning the Fund compared to the cost of owning similarly-managed funds;
•the compliance policies, procedures, and regulatory experience of the Advisor and the Fund's service providers;
•the Advisor’s strategic plans, generally, and with respect to the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic response, heightened areas of interest in the mutual fund industry and recent geopolitical issues;
•the Advisor’s business continuity plans, vendor management practices, and cyber security practices;
•financial data showing the cost of services provided to the Fund, the profitability of the Fund to the Advisor, and the overall profitability of the Advisor;
•possible economies of scale associated with the Advisor’s management of the Fund and other accounts;
•services provided and charges to the Advisor's other investment management clients;
•acquired fund fees and expenses;
•payments and practices in connection with financial intermediaries holding shares of the Fund and the services provided by intermediaries in connection therewith; and
•possible collateral benefits to the Advisor from the management of the Fund.
The Board held four meetings to consider the renewal. The independent Directors also met in private session multiple times to review and discuss the information provided in response to their request. The independent Directors held active discussions with the Advisor regarding the renewal of the management agreement, requesting supplemental information, and reviewing information provided by the Advisor in response thereto. The independent Directors had the benefit of the advice of their independent counsel throughout the process.
Factors Considered
The Directors considered all of the information provided by the Advisor, the independent data providers, and independent counsel in connection with the approval. They determined that the information was sufficient for them to evaluate the management agreement for the Fund. In connection with their review, the Directors did not identify any single factor as being all-important or controlling, and each Director may have attributed different levels of importance to different factors. In deciding to renew the management agreement, the Board based its decision on a number of factors, including without limitation the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services — Generally. Under the management agreement, the Advisor is responsible for providing or arranging for all services necessary for the operation of the Fund. The Board noted that the Advisor provides or arranges at its own expense a wide variety of services which include, without limitation, the following:
•constructing and designing the Fund
•portfolio research and security selection
•initial capitalization/funding
•securities trading
•Fund administration
•custody of Fund assets
•daily valuation of the Fund’s portfolio
•liquidity monitoring and management
•risk management, including cyber security
•shareholder servicing and transfer agency, including shareholder confirmations, recordkeeping, and communications
•legal services (except the independent Directors’ counsel)
•regulatory and portfolio compliance
•financial reporting
•marketing and distribution (except amounts paid by the Fund under Rule 12b-1 plans)
The Board noted that many of these services have expanded over time in terms of both quantity and complexity in response to shareholder demands, competition in the industry, changing distribution channels, and the changing regulatory environment.
Investment Management Services. The nature of the investment management services provided to the Fund is quite complex and allows Fund shareholders access to professional money management, instant diversification of their investments within an asset class, the opportunity to easily diversify among asset classes by investing in or exchanging among various American Century Investments funds, and liquidity. In evaluating investment performance, the Board expects the Advisor to manage the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives and principal investment strategies. Further, the Directors recognize that the Advisor has an obligation to monitor trading activities, and in particular to seek the best execution of Fund trades, and to evaluate the use of and payment for research. In providing these services, the Advisor utilizes teams of investment professionals (portfolio managers, analysts, research assistants, and securities traders) who require extensive information technology, research, training, compliance, and other systems to conduct their business. The Board, directly and through its Fund Performance Review Committee, provides oversight of the investment performance process. It regularly reviews investment performance information for the Fund, together with comparative information for appropriate benchmarks and/or peer groups of similarly-managed funds, over different time horizons. The Directors also review investment performance information during the management agreement renewal process. If performance concerns are identified, the Board discusses with the Advisor the reasons for such results (e.g., market conditions, security selection) and any actions being taken to improve performance, and may conduct special reviews until performance improves. The Fund’s performance was above its benchmark for the one- and five-year periods, and below its benchmark for the three- and ten-year periods reviewed by the Board. The Board found the investment
management services provided by the Advisor to the Fund to be satisfactory and consistent with the management agreement.
Shareholder and Other Services. Under the management agreement, the Advisor provides the Fund with a comprehensive package of transfer agency, shareholder, and other services. The Board, directly and through its various committees, regularly reviews reports and evaluations of such services at its regular meetings. These reports include, but are not limited to, information regarding the operational efficiency and accuracy of the shareholder and transfer agency services provided, staffing levels, shareholder satisfaction, technology support (including cyber security), new products and services offered to Fund shareholders, securities trading activities, portfolio valuation services, auditing services, and legal and operational compliance activities. The Board found the services provided by the Advisor to the Fund under the management agreement to be competitive and of high quality.
Costs of Services and Profitability. The Advisor provides detailed information concerning its cost of providing various services to the Fund, its profitability in managing the Fund (pre- and post-distribution), its overall profitability, and its financial condition. The Directors have reviewed with the Advisor the methodology used to prepare this financial information. This information is considered in evaluating the Advisor’s financial condition, its ability to continue to provide services under the management agreement, and the reasonableness of the current management fee. The Board concluded that the Advisor’s profits were reasonable in light of the services provided to the Fund.
Ethics. The Board generally considers the Advisor’s commitment to providing quality services to shareholders and to conducting its business ethically. They noted that the Advisor’s practices generally meet or exceed industry best practices.
Economies of Scale. The Board also reviewed information provided by the Advisor regarding the possible existence of economies of scale in connection with the management of the Fund. The Board concluded that economies of scale are difficult to measure and predict with precision, especially on a fund-by-fund basis. The Board concluded that the Advisor is sharing economies of scale, to the extent they exist, through its fee structure, and through reinvestment in its business, infrastructure, investment capabilities and initiatives to provide shareholders enhanced and expanded content and services.
Comparison to Other Funds’ Fees. The management agreement provides that the Fund pays the Advisor a single, all-inclusive (or unified) management fee for providing all services necessary for the management and operation of the Fund, other than securities transaction expenses, expenses attributable to short sales, taxes, interest, extraordinary expenses, fees and expenses of the Fund’s independent Directors (including their independent legal counsel), and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of shareholder services and distribution services under a plan adopted pursuant to Investment Company Act Rule 12b-1. Under the unified fee structure, the Advisor is responsible for providing all investment advisory, custody, audit, administrative, compliance, recordkeeping, marketing and shareholder services, or arranging and supervising third parties to provide such services. By contrast, most other funds are charged a variety of fees, including an investment advisory fee, a transfer agency fee, an administrative fee, distribution charges, and other expenses. Other than their investment advisory fees and any applicable Rule 12b-1 distribution fees, all other components of the total fees charged by these other funds may be increased without shareholder approval. The Board believes the unified fee structure is a benefit to Fund shareholders because it clearly discloses to shareholders the cost of owning Fund shares, and, since the unified fee cannot be increased without a vote of Fund shareholders, it shifts to the Advisor the risk of increased costs of operating the Fund and provides a direct incentive to minimize administrative inefficiencies. Part of the Board’s analysis of fee levels involves reviewing certain evaluative data compiled by an independent provider comparing the Fund’s unified fee to the total expense ratios of its peers. The unified fee charged to shareholders of the Fund was above the median of the total expense ratios of the Fund’s peer expense universe. In addition, the Board reviewed the Fund’s position relative to the narrower set of its expense group peers. The Board and the Advisor agreed to a temporary reduction of the Fund's annual unified management
fee of 0.14% (e.g., the Class I unified fee will be reduced from 0.90% to 0.76%) for at least one year, beginning August 1, 2022. The Board concluded that the management fee paid by the Fund to the Advisor under the management agreement is reasonable in light of the services provided to the Fund.
Comparison to Fees and Services Provided to Other Clients of the Advisor. The Board also requested and received information from the Advisor concerning the nature of the services, fees, costs, and profitability of its advisory services to advisory clients other than the Fund. They observed that these varying types of client accounts require different services and involve different regulatory and entrepreneurial risks than the management of the Fund. The Board analyzed this information and concluded that the fees charged and services provided to the Fund were reasonable by comparison.
Payments to Intermediaries. The Directors also requested and received a description of payments made to intermediaries by the Fund and the Advisor and services provided in response thereto. These payments include various payments made by the Fund or the Advisor to different types of intermediaries and recordkeepers for distribution and service activities provided for the Fund. The Directors reviewed such information and received representations from the Advisor that all such payments by the Fund were made pursuant to the Fund's Rule 12b-1 Plan and that all such payments by the Advisor were made from the Advisor’s resources and reasonable profits.
Collateral or “Fall-Out” Benefits Derived by the Advisor. The Board considered the possible existence of collateral benefits the Advisor may receive as a result of its relationship with the Fund. They concluded that the Advisor’s primary business is managing funds and it generally does not use fund or shareholder information to generate profits in other lines of business, and therefore does not derive any significant collateral benefits from them. To the extent there are potential collateral benefits, the Board has been advised and has taken this into consideration in its review of the management contract with the Fund. The Board noted that additional assets from other clients may offer the Advisor some benefit from increased leverage with service providers and counterparties. Additionally, the Advisor may receive proprietary research from broker-dealers that execute fund portfolio transactions, which the Board concluded is likely to benefit other clients of the Advisor, as well as Fund shareholders. The Board also determined that the Advisor is able to provide investment management services to certain clients other than the Fund, at least in part, due to its existing infrastructure built to serve the fund complex. The Board concluded that appropriate allocation methodologies had been employed to assign resources and the cost of those resources to these other clients.
Existing Relationship. The Board also considered whether there was any reason for not continuing the existing arrangement with the Advisor. In this regard, the Board was mindful of the potential disruptions of the Fund’s operations and various risks, uncertainties, and other effects that could occur as a result of a decision not to continue such relationship. In particular, the Board recognized that most shareholders have invested in the Fund on the strength of the Advisor’s industry standing and reputation and in the expectation that the Advisor will have a continuing role in providing advisory services to the Fund.
Conclusion of the Directors. As a result of this process, the Board, including all of the independent Directors, taking into account all of the factors discussed above and the information provided by the Advisor and others in connection with its review and throughout the year, determined that the terms of the management agreement are fair and reasonable and that the management fee charged to the Fund is reasonable in light of the services provided and that the management agreement between the Fund and the Advisor should be renewed for an additional one-year period.
| | |
Liquidity Risk Management Program |
The Fund has adopted a liquidity risk management program (the “program”). The Fund’s Board of Directors (the "Board") has designated American Century Investment Management, Inc. (“ACIM”) as the administrator of the program. Personnel of ACIM or its affiliates conduct the day-to-day operation of the program pursuant to policies and procedures administered by the Program Administrator, including members of ACIM’s Investment Oversight Committee who are members of the ACIM’s Investment Management and Global Analytics departments.
Under the program, ACIM manages the Fund’s liquidity risk, which is the risk that the Fund could not meet shareholder redemption requests without significant dilution of remaining shareholders’ interests in the Fund. This risk is managed by monitoring the degree of liquidity of the Fund’s investments, limiting the amount of the Fund’s illiquid investments, and utilizing various risk management tools and facilities available to the Fund for meeting shareholder redemptions, among other means. ACIM’s process of determining the degree of liquidity of certain Fund’s investments is supported by a third-party liquidity assessment vendor.
The Board reviewed a report prepared by ACIM regarding the operation and effectiveness of the program for the period January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2021. No significant liquidity events impacting the Fund were noted in the report. In addition, ACIM provided its assessment that the program had been effective in managing the Fund’s liquidity risk.
Proxy Voting Policies
A description of the policies that the fund's investment advisor uses in exercising the voting rights associated with the securities purchased and/or held by the fund is available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-378-9878. It is also available on American Century Investments’ website at americancentury.com/proxy and on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at sec.gov. Information regarding how the investment advisor voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available on americancentury.com/proxy. It is also available at sec.gov.
Quarterly Portfolio Disclosure
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. These portfolio holdings are available on the fund's website at ipro.americancentury.com (for Investment Professionals) and, upon request, by calling 1-800-378-9878. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at sec.gov.
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Contact Us | americancentury.com | |
Automated Information Line | 1-800-345-8765 | |
Investment Professional Service Representatives | 1-800-345-6488 | |
Telecommunications Relay Service for the Deaf | 711 | |
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American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. | |
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Investment Advisor: American Century Investment Management, Inc. Kansas City, Missouri | |
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This report and the statements it contains are submitted for the general information of our shareholders. The report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by an effective prospectus. | |
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©2022 American Century Proprietary Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. CL-SAN-92984 2208 | |
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| Semiannual Report |
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| June 30, 2022 |
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| VP International Fund |
| Class I (AVIIX) |
| Class II (ANVPX) |
| | | | | |
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| |
Fund Characteristics | |
Shareholder Fee Example | |
Schedule of Investments | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities | |
Statement of Operations | |
Statement of Changes in Net Assets | |
Notes to Financial Statements | |
Financial Highlights | |
| |
| |
Approval of Management Agreement | |
Liquidity Risk Management Program | |
| |
Additional Information | |
Any opinions expressed in this report reflect those of the author as of the date of the report, and do not necessarily represent the opinions of American Century Investments® or any other person in the American Century Investments organization. Any such opinions are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and American Century Investments disclaims any responsibility to update such opinions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice and, because investment decisions made by American Century Investments funds are based on numerous factors, may not be relied upon as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any American Century Investments fund. Security examples are used for representational purposes only and are not intended as recommendations to purchase or sell securities. Performance information for comparative indices and securities is provided to American Century Investments by third party vendors. To the best of American Century Investments’ knowledge, such information is accurate at the time of printing.
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JUNE 30, 2022 | |
Types of Investments in Portfolio | % of net assets |
Common Stocks | 96.8% |
Short-Term Investments | 3.5% |
Other Assets and Liabilities | (0.3)% |
| |
Top Five Countries | % of net assets |
France | 19.2% |
United Kingdom | 15.9% |
Japan | 9.5% |
Switzerland | 7.2% |
Germany | 5.9% |
Fund shareholders may incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments and redemption/exchange fees; and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution and service (12b-1) fees; and other fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The example is based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from January 1, 2022 to June 30, 2022.
Actual Expenses
The table provides information about actual account values and actual expenses for each class. You may use the information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. First, identify the share class you own. Then simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table also provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the actual expense ratio of each class of your fund and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the actual return of a fund’s share class. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in your fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads) or redemption/exchange fees. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
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| Beginning Account Value 1/1/22 | Ending Account Value 6/30/22 | Expenses Paid During Period(1) 1/1/22 - 6/30/22 | Annualized Expense Ratio(1) |
Actual | | | | |
Class I | $1,000 | $720.10 | $5.08 | 1.19% |
Class II | $1,000 | $719.80 | $5.71 | 1.34% |
Hypothetical | | | | |
Class I | $1,000 | $1,018.89 | $5.96 | 1.19% |
Class II | $1,000 | $1,018.15 | $6.71 | 1.34% |
(1)Expenses are equal to the class's annualized expense ratio listed in the table above, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181, the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year, divided by 365, to reflect the one-half year period. Annualized expense ratio reflects actual expenses, including any applicable fee waivers or expense reimbursements and excluding any acquired fund fees and expenses.
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
COMMON STOCKS — 96.8% | | |
Australia — 4.5% | | |
Atlassian Corp. PLC, Class A(1) | 9,140 | | $ | 1,712,836 | |
CSL Ltd. | 21,740 | | 4,036,572 | |
NEXTDC Ltd.(1) | 122,310 | | 900,195 | |
Xero Ltd.(1) | 10,810 | | 576,612 | |
| | 7,226,215 | |
Belgium — 1.2% | | |
KBC Group NV | 33,380 | | 1,877,991 | |
Canada — 4.8% | | |
Canadian Pacific Railway Ltd. | 37,910 | | 2,647,986 | |
Element Fleet Management Corp. | 70,910 | | 739,288 | |
First Quantum Minerals Ltd. | 52,340 | | 992,964 | |
GFL Environmental, Inc. | 61,052 | | 1,575,142 | |
Toronto-Dominion Bank | 26,690 | | 1,750,235 | |
| | 7,705,615 | |
China — 1.2% | | |
Li Ning Co. Ltd. | 208,500 | | 1,941,362 | |
Denmark — 3.2% | | |
Novo Nordisk A/S, B Shares | 45,510 | | 5,047,164 | |
Finland — 0.8% | | |
Neste Oyj | 28,130 | | 1,251,250 | |
France — 19.2% | | |
Air Liquide SA | 21,219 | | 2,856,136 | |
Airbus SE | 15,020 | | 1,469,104 | |
Arkema SA | 7,780 | | 695,940 | |
Bureau Veritas SA(2) | 47,806 | | 1,229,955 | |
Capgemini SE | 12,050 | | 2,078,144 | |
Carrefour SA | 42,850 | | 760,643 | |
Dassault Systemes SE | 42,330 | | 1,567,940 | |
Edenred | 36,817 | | 1,744,044 | |
EssilorLuxottica SA | 9,330 | | 1,414,545 | |
L'Oreal SA | 5,500 | | 1,909,629 | |
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE | 7,330 | | 4,492,393 | |
Pernod Ricard SA | 11,340 | | 2,096,479 | |
Safran SA | 6,750 | | 672,067 | |
Sartorius Stedim Biotech | 2,200 | | 694,139 | |
Schneider Electric SE | 23,880 | | 2,845,433 | |
Teleperformance | 5,410 | | 1,670,522 | |
Thales SA | 15,850 | | 1,946,015 | |
Valeo | 22,870 | | 445,644 | |
| | 30,588,772 | |
Germany — 5.9% | | |
Brenntag SE | 13,870 | | 908,182 | |
Commerzbank AG(1) | 205,070 | | 1,454,999 | |
Infineon Technologies AG | 46,453 | | 1,129,993 | |
Mercedes-Benz Group AG | 28,990 | | 1,683,691 | |
Puma SE | 23,240 | | 1,541,892 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
Symrise AG | 25,570 | | $ | 2,788,798 | |
| | 9,507,555 | |
Hong Kong — 2.1% | | |
AIA Group Ltd. | 315,200 | | 3,444,053 | |
India — 0.7% | | |
HDFC Bank Ltd. | 62,120 | | 1,064,060 | |
Indonesia — 0.7% | | |
Bank Central Asia Tbk PT | 2,218,800 | | 1,080,422 | |
Ireland — 3.2% | | |
CRH PLC | 42,910 | | 1,480,773 | |
ICON PLC(1) | 10,460 | | 2,266,682 | |
Kerry Group PLC, A Shares | 14,770 | | 1,412,484 | |
| | 5,159,939 | |
Italy — 3.5% | | |
Ferrari NV | 14,580 | | 2,683,268 | |
Prysmian SpA | 47,230 | | 1,297,545 | |
Tenaris SA | 123,120 | | 1,581,369 | |
| | 5,562,182 | |
Japan — 9.5% | | |
BayCurrent Consulting, Inc.(2) | 4,300 | | 1,149,614 | |
Food & Life Cos. Ltd. | 22,300 | | 478,426 | |
Hoya Corp. | 18,600 | | 1,591,842 | |
JSR Corp. | 38,500 | | 1,000,468 | |
Keyence Corp. | 7,900 | | 2,709,212 | |
Kobe Bussan Co. Ltd. | 65,600 | | 1,612,516 | |
MonotaRO Co. Ltd.(2) | 124,600 | | 1,858,246 | |
Nintendo Co. Ltd. | 4,800 | | 2,064,270 | |
Obic Co. Ltd. | 11,000 | | 1,564,267 | |
Recruit Holdings Co. Ltd. | 37,600 | | 1,107,336 | |
| | 15,136,197 | |
Netherlands — 5.9% | | |
Adyen NV(1) | 1,478 | | 2,132,949 | |
ASML Holding NV | 7,090 | | 3,349,585 | |
Koninklijke DSM NV | 11,295 | | 1,618,015 | |
Universal Music Group NV | 114,840 | | 2,300,936 | |
| | 9,401,485 | |
Spain — 4.2% | | |
Amadeus IT Group SA(1) | 17,700 | | 991,097 | |
Cellnex Telecom SA | 64,126 | | 2,495,666 | |
Iberdrola SA | 303,931 | | 3,164,348 | |
| | 6,651,111 | |
Sweden — 1.8% | | |
Epiroc AB, A Shares | 86,900 | | 1,347,390 | |
Hexagon AB, B Shares(2) | 144,630 | | 1,511,247 | |
| | 2,858,637 | |
Switzerland — 7.2% | | |
Alcon, Inc. | 39,912 | | 2,798,691 | |
Lonza Group AG | 5,690 | | 3,039,241 | |
On Holding AG, Class A(1) | 35,700 | | 631,533 | |
Partners Group Holding AG | 540 | | 487,672 | |
Sika AG | 8,851 | | 2,043,140 | |
Zurich Insurance Group AG | 5,870 | | 2,559,750 | |
| | 11,560,027 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
Taiwan — 0.6% | | |
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. | 58,000 | | $ | 929,528 | |
Thailand — 0.7% | | |
Kasikornbank PCL | 257,000 | | 1,104,629 | |
United Kingdom — 15.9% | | |
Ashtead Group PLC | 32,090 | | 1,349,980 | |
AstraZeneca PLC | 43,550 | | 5,745,191 | |
BT Group PLC | 504,380 | | 1,146,334 | |
Compass Group PLC | 104,870 | | 2,153,126 | |
Halma PLC | 19,360 | | 475,329 | |
HSBC Holdings PLC | 503,600 | | 3,294,842 | |
London Stock Exchange Group PLC | 25,661 | | 2,394,470 | |
NatWest Group PLC | 890,280 | | 2,369,713 | |
Reckitt Benckiser Group PLC | 41,821 | | 3,145,453 | |
Segro PLC | 138,380 | | 1,651,949 | |
Whitbread PLC | 55,880 | | 1,694,540 | |
| | 25,420,927 | |
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (Cost $142,854,555) | | 154,519,121 | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS — 3.5% |
|
|
Money Market Funds — 0.7% | | |
State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio(3) | 1,137,004 | | 1,137,004 | |
Repurchase Agreements — 2.8% | | |
BMO Capital Markets Corp., (collateralized by various U.S. Treasury obligations, 0.125% - 4.25%, 5/15/23 - 11/15/43, valued at $661,915), in a joint trading account at 1.43%, dated 6/30/22, due 7/1/22 (Delivery value $646,419) | | 646,393 | |
Fixed Income Clearing Corp., (collateralized by various U.S. Treasury obligations, 3.625%, 4/15/28, valued at $3,963,764), at 1.44%, dated 6/30/22, due 7/1/22 (Delivery value $3,886,155) | | 3,886,000 | |
| | 4,532,393 | |
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost $5,669,397) | | 5,669,397 | |
TOTAL INVESTMENT SECURITIES — 100.3% (Cost $148,523,952) |
| 160,188,518 | |
OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES — (0.3)% |
| (552,794) | |
TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0% |
| $ | 159,635,724 | |
| | | | | |
MARKET SECTOR DIVERSIFICATION | |
(as a % of net assets) | |
Health Care | 15.7% |
Financials | 14.9% |
Information Technology | 14.7% |
Industrials | 14.4% |
Consumer Discretionary | 12.0% |
Materials | 8.3% |
Consumer Staples | 6.9% |
Communication Services | 5.1% |
Utilities | 2.0% |
Energy | 1.8% |
Real Estate | 1.0% |
Short-Term Investments | 3.5% |
Other Assets and Liabilities | (0.3)% |
| | | | | | | | |
NOTES TO SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS |
(1)Non-income producing.
(2)Security, or a portion thereof, is on loan. At the period end, the aggregate value of securities on loan was $3,416,183. The amount of securities on loan indicated may not correspond with the securities on loan identified because securities with pending sales are in the process of recall from the brokers.
(3)Investment of cash collateral from securities on loan. At the period end, the aggregate value of the collateral held by the fund was $3,814,942, which includes securities collateral of $2,677,938.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
| | | | | |
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) | |
Assets | |
Investment securities, at value (cost of $147,386,948) — including $3,416,183 of securities on loan | $ | 159,051,514 | |
Investment made with cash collateral received for securities on loan, at value (cost of $1,137,004) | 1,137,004 | |
Total investment securities, at value (cost of $148,523,952) | 160,188,518 | |
Foreign currency holdings, at value (cost of $787,370) | 787,697 | |
Receivable for investments sold | 310,911 | |
Receivable for capital shares sold | 28,861 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | 516,155 | |
Securities lending receivable | 5,651 | |
Other assets | 10,369 | |
| 161,848,162 | |
| |
Liabilities | |
Disbursements in excess of demand deposit cash | 775,376 | |
Payable for collateral received for securities on loan | 1,137,004 | |
Payable for capital shares redeemed | 125,898 | |
Accrued management fees | 127,456 | |
Distribution fees payable | 7,428 | |
Accrued foreign taxes | 36,008 | |
Accrued foreign withholding tax reclaim expenses | 3,268 | |
| 2,212,438 | |
| |
Net Assets | $ | 159,635,724 | |
| |
Net Assets Consist of: | |
Capital (par value and paid-in surplus) | $ | 148,557,244 | |
Distributable earnings | 11,078,480 | |
| $ | 159,635,724 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net Assets | Shares Outstanding | Net Asset Value Per Share |
Class I, $0.01 Par Value | $124,894,444 | 13,696,618 | $9.12 |
Class II, $0.01 Par Value | $34,741,280 | 3,814,136 | $9.11 |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | | | | |
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) |
Investment Income (Loss) | |
Income: | |
Dividends (net of foreign taxes withheld of $255,197) | $ | 2,172,161 | |
Foreign withholding tax recoveries | 716,804 | |
Interest | 200,990 | |
Securities lending, net | 11,729 | |
| 3,101,684 | |
| |
Expenses: | |
Management fees | 961,691 | |
Distribution fees - Class II | 51,747 | |
Directors' fees and expenses | 2,357 | |
Foreign withholding tax reclaim expenses | 210,198 | |
Other expenses | 2,276 | |
| 1,228,269 | |
Fees waived(1) | (92,678) | |
| 1,135,591 | |
| |
Net investment income (loss) | 1,966,093 | |
| |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | |
Investment transactions (net of foreign tax expenses paid (refunded) of $29,480) | (2,198,433) | |
Foreign currency translation transactions | (109,294) | |
| (2,307,727) | |
| |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | |
Investments (includes (increase) decrease in accrued foreign taxes of $56,181) | (62,342,649) |
Translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies | (25,176) | |
| (62,367,825) | |
| |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (64,675,552) | |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | $ | (62,709,459) | |
(1)Amount consists of $71,979 and $20,699 for Class I and Class II, respectively.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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Statement of Changes in Net Assets |
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SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) AND YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | June 30, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
Operations | | |
Net investment income (loss) | $ | 1,966,093 | | $ | 2,055,462 | |
Net realized gain (loss) | (2,307,727) | | 27,338,944 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (62,367,825) | | (10,122,837) | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (62,709,459) | | 19,271,569 | |
| | |
Distributions to Shareholders | | |
From earnings: | | |
Class I | (22,559,900) | | (5,364,716) | |
Class II | (6,497,244) | | (1,428,046) | |
Decrease in net assets from distributions | (29,057,144) | | (6,792,762) | |
| | |
Capital Share Transactions | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from capital share transactions (Note 5) | 25,214,358 | | (10,048,205) | |
| | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets | (66,552,245) | | 2,430,602 | |
| | |
Net Assets | | |
Beginning of period | 226,187,969 | | 223,757,367 | |
End of period | $ | 159,635,724 | | $ | 226,187,969 | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Notes to Financial Statements |
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED)
1. Organization
American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. (the corporation) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), as an open-end management investment company and is organized as a Maryland corporation. VP International Fund (the fund) is one fund in a series issued by the corporation. The fund’s investment objective is to seek capital growth. The fund offers Class I and Class II.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in preparation of its financial statements. The fund is an investment company and follows accounting and reporting guidance in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. This may require management to make certain estimates and assumptions at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Management evaluated the impact of events or transactions occurring through the date the financial statements were issued that would merit recognition or disclosure.
Investment Valuations — The fund determines the fair value of its investments and computes its net asset value (NAV) per share at the close of regular trading (usually 4 p.m. Eastern time) on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) on each day the NYSE is open. The Board of Directors has adopted valuation policies and procedures to guide the investment advisor in the fund’s investment valuation process and to provide methodologies for the oversight of the fund’s pricing function.
Equity securities that are listed or traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last reported sales price or at the official closing price as provided by the exchange. Equity securities traded on foreign securities exchanges are generally valued at the closing price of such securities on the exchange where primarily traded or at the close of the NYSE, if that is earlier. If no last sales price is reported, or if local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked prices may be used. Securities traded over-the-counter are valued at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, the last sales price, or the official closing price. Equity securities initially expressed in local currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the appropriate currency exchange rate at the close of the NYSE as provided by an independent pricing service.
Open-end management investment companies are valued at the reported NAV per share. Repurchase agreements are valued at cost, which approximates fair value.
If the fund determines that the market price for an investment is not readily available or the valuation methods mentioned above do not reflect an investment’s fair value, such investment is valued as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors or its delegate, in accordance with policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. In its determination of fair value, the fund may review several factors including, but not limited to, market information regarding the specific investment or comparable investments and correlation with other investment types, futures indices or general market indicators. Circumstances that may cause the fund to use these procedures to value an investment include, but are not limited to: an investment has been declared in default or is distressed; trading in a security has been suspended during the trading day or a security is not actively trading on its principal exchange; prices received from a regular pricing source are deemed unreliable; or there is a foreign market holiday and no trading occurred.
The fund monitors for significant events occurring after the close of an investment’s primary exchange but before the fund’s NAV per share is determined. Significant events may include, but are not limited to: corporate announcements and transactions; governmental action and political unrest that could impact a specific investment or an investment sector; or armed conflicts, natural disasters and similar events that could affect investments in a specific country or region. The fund also monitors for significant fluctuations between domestic and foreign markets, as evidenced by the U.S. market or such other indicators that the Board of Directors, or its delegate, deems appropriate. The fund may apply a model-derived factor to the closing price of equity securities traded on foreign securities exchanges. The factor is based on observable market data as provided by an independent pricing service.
Security Transactions — Security transactions are accounted for as of the trade date. Net realized gains and losses are determined on the identified cost basis, which is also used for federal income tax purposes. Certain countries impose taxes on realized gains on the sale of securities registered in their country. The fund records the foreign tax expense, if any, on an accrual basis. The foreign tax expense on realized gains and unrealized appreciation reduces the net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, respectively.
Investment Income — Dividend income less foreign taxes withheld, if any, is recorded as of the ex-dividend date. Distributions received on securities that represent a return of capital or long-term capital gain are recorded as a reduction of cost of investments and/or as a realized gain. The fund may estimate the components of distributions received that may be considered nontaxable distributions or long-term capital gain distributions for income tax purposes. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis and includes accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums. Securities lending income is net of fees and rebates earned by the lending agent for its services. Foreign withholding tax recoveries represent the receipt of certain European Union (EU) withholding taxes previously withheld. The fund will record any EU reclaims only when certainty exists as to the likelihood of receipt.
Foreign Currency Translations — All assets and liabilities initially expressed in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at prevailing exchange rates at period end. The fund may enter into spot foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of investment securities, dividend and interest income, spot foreign currency exchange contracts, and expenses are translated at the rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. Net realized and unrealized foreign currency exchange gains or losses related to investment securities are a component of net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, respectively.
Repurchase Agreements — The fund may enter into repurchase agreements with institutions that American Century Investment Management, Inc. (ACIM) (the investment advisor) has determined are creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the Board of Directors. The fund requires that the collateral, represented by securities, received in a repurchase transaction be transferred to the custodian in a manner sufficient to enable the fund to obtain those securities in the event of a default under the repurchase agreement. ACIM monitors, on a daily basis, the securities transferred to ensure the value, including accrued interest, of the securities under each repurchase agreement is equal to or greater than amounts owed to the fund under each repurchase agreement.
Joint Trading Account — Pursuant to an Exemptive Order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the fund, along with certain other funds in the American Century Investments family of funds, may transfer uninvested cash balances into a joint trading account. These balances are invested in one or more repurchase agreements that are collateralized by U.S. Treasury or Agency obligations.
Segregated Assets — In accordance with the 1940 Act, the fund segregates assets on its books and records to cover certain types of investment securities and other financial instruments. ACIM monitors, on a daily basis, the securities segregated to ensure the fund designates a sufficient amount of liquid assets, marked-to-market daily. The fund may also receive assets or be required to pledge assets at the custodian bank or with a broker for collateral requirements.
Income Tax Status — It is the fund’s policy to distribute substantially all net investment income and net realized gains to shareholders and to otherwise qualify as a regulated investment company under provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Accordingly, no provision has been made for income taxes. The fund files U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. tax returns as applicable. The fund's tax returns are subject to examination by the relevant taxing authority until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years from the date of filing but can be longer in certain jurisdictions. At this time, management believes there are no uncertain tax positions which, based on their technical merit, would not be sustained upon examination and for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change in the next twelve months.
Multiple Class — All shares of the fund represent an equal pro rata interest in the net assets of the class to which such shares belong, and have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights and the same terms and conditions, except for class specific expenses and exclusive rights to vote on matters affecting only individual classes. Income, non-class specific expenses, and realized and unrealized capital gains and losses of the fund are allocated to each class of shares based on their relative net assets.
Distributions to Shareholders — Distributions from net investment income and net realized gains, if any, are generally declared and paid annually.
Indemnifications — Under the corporation’s organizational documents, its officers and directors are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the fund. In addition, in the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts that provide general indemnifications. The maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against a fund. The risk of material loss from such claims is considered by management to be remote.
Securities Lending — Securities are lent to qualified financial institutions and brokers. State Street Bank & Trust Co. serves as securities lending agent to the fund pursuant to a Securities Lending Agreement. The lending of securities exposes the fund to risks such as: the borrowers may fail to return the loaned securities, the borrowers may not be able to provide additional collateral, the fund may experience delays in recovery of the loaned securities or delays in access to collateral, or the fund may experience losses related to the investment collateral. To minimize certain risks, loan counterparties pledge collateral in the form of cash and/or securities. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the fund in the case of default of any securities borrowed. Cash collateral received is invested in the State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio, a money market mutual fund registered under the 1940 Act. The loans may also be secured by U.S. government securities in an amount at least equal to the market value of the securities loaned, plus accrued interest and dividends, determined on a daily basis and adjusted accordingly. By lending securities, the fund seeks to increase its net investment income through the receipt of interest and fees. Such income is reflected separately within the Statement of Operations. The value of loaned securities and related collateral outstanding at period end, if any, are shown on a gross basis within the Schedule of Investments and Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
The following table reflects a breakdown of transactions accounted for as secured borrowings, the gross obligation by the type of collateral pledged, and the remaining contractual maturity of those transactions as of June 30, 2022.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Remaining Contractual Maturity of Agreements |
| Overnight and Continuous | <30 days | Between 30 & 90 days | >90 days | Total |
Securities Lending Transactions(1) | | | | |
Common Stocks | $ | 1,137,004 | | — | | — | | — | | $ | 1,137,004 | |
Gross amount of recognized liabilities for securities lending transactions | $ | 1,137,004 | |
(1)Amount represents the payable for cash collateral received for securities on loan. This will generally be in the Overnight and Continuous column as the securities are typically callable on demand.
3. Fees and Transactions with Related Parties
Certain officers and directors of the corporation are also officers and/or directors of American Century Companies, Inc. (ACC). The corporation’s investment advisor, ACIM, the corporation's distributor, American Century Investment Services, Inc. (ACIS), and the corporation’s transfer agent, American Century Services, LLC, are wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by ACC.
Management Fees — The corporation has entered into a management agreement with ACIM, under which ACIM provides the fund with investment advisory and management services in exchange for a single, unified management fee (the fee) per class. The agreement provides that ACIM will pay all expenses of managing and operating the fund, except brokerage expenses, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the independent directors (including legal counsel fees), extraordinary expenses, and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of shareholder services and distribution services under a plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The fee is computed and accrued daily based on each class's daily net assets and paid monthly in arrears. The difference in the fee among the classes is a result of their separate arrangements for non-Rule 12b-1 shareholder services. It is not the result of any difference in advisory or custodial fees or other expenses related to the management of the fund's assets, which do not vary by class. The rate of the fee is determined by applying a fee rate calculation formula. This formula takes into account the fund's assets as well as certain assets, if any, of other clients of the investment advisor outside the American Century Investments family of funds (such as subadvised funds and separate accounts) that use very similar investment teams and strategies (strategy assets). During the period ended June 30, 2022, the investment advisor agreed to waive 0.10% of the fund's management fee. The investment advisor expects this waiver to continue until July 31, 2023 and cannot terminate it prior to such date without the approval of the Board of Directors.
The management fee schedule range and the effective annual management fee before and after waiver for each class for the period ended June 30, 2022 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Effective Annual Management Fee |
| Management Fee Schedule Range | Before Waiver | After Waiver |
Class I | 1.00% to 1.06% | 1.06% | 0.96% |
Class II | 0.90% to 0.96% | 0.96% | 0.86% |
Distribution Fees — The Board of Directors has adopted the Master Distribution Plan (the plan) for Class II, pursuant to Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act. The plan provides that Class II will pay ACIS an annual distribution fee equal to 0.25%. The fee is computed and accrued daily based on the Class II daily net assets and paid monthly in arrears. The distribution fee provides compensation for expenses incurred in connection with distributing shares of Class II including, but not limited to, payments to brokers, dealers, and financial institutions that have entered into sales agreements with respect to shares of the fund. Fees incurred under the plan during the period ended June 30, 2022 are detailed in the Statement of Operations.
Directors' Fees and Expenses — The Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing the investment advisor’s management and operations of the fund. The directors receive detailed information about the fund and its investment advisor regularly throughout the year, and meet at least quarterly with management of the investment advisor to review reports about fund operations. The fund’s officers do not receive compensation from the fund.
Foreign Withholding Tax Reclaim Expenses —The fund may file withholding tax reclaims in certain jurisdictions to recover a portion of amounts previously withheld. The fund may incur expenses in association with recovery of such taxes. The impact of foreign withholding tax reclaim expenses to the annualized ratio of operating expenses to average net assets was 0.23% for the period ended June 30, 2022.
Interfund Transactions — The fund may enter into security transactions with other American Century Investments funds and other client accounts of the investment advisor, in accordance with the 1940 Act rules and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. The rules and procedures require, among other things, that these transactions be effected at the independent current market price of the security. During the period, the interfund purchases and sales were $148,844 and $729,957, respectively. The effect of interfund transactions on the Statement of Operations was $(382,427) in net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions.
4. Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term investments, for the period ended June 30, 2022 were $50,543,183 and $55,171,572, respectively.
5. Capital Share Transactions
Transactions in shares of the fund were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six months ended June 30, 2022 | Year ended December 31, 2021 |
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount |
Class I/Shares Authorized | 200,000,000 | | | 200,000,000 | | |
Sold | 719,233 | | $ | 7,824,429 | | 755,750 | | $ | 11,017,680 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 2,010,686 | | 22,559,900 | | 390,729 | | 5,364,716 | |
Redeemed | (862,140) | | (9,976,891) | | (1,774,403) | | (26,016,890) | |
| 1,867,779 | | 20,407,438 | | (627,924) | | (9,634,494) | |
Class II/Shares Authorized | 100,000,000 | | | 100,000,000 | | |
Sold | 107,601 | | 1,267,325 | | 293,665 | | 4,306,392 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 579,594 | | 6,497,244 | | 104,085 | | 1,428,046 | |
Redeemed | (273,015) | | (2,957,649) | | (419,140) | | (6,148,149) | |
| 414,180 | | 4,806,920 | | (21,390) | | (413,711) | |
Net increase (decrease) | 2,281,959 | | $ | 25,214,358 | | (649,314) | | $ | (10,048,205) | |
6. Fair Value Measurements
The fund’s investments valuation process is based on several considerations and may use multiple inputs to determine the fair value of the investments held by the fund. In conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the inputs used to determine a valuation are classified into three broad levels.
•Level 1 valuation inputs consist of unadjusted quoted prices in an active market for identical investments.
•Level 2 valuation inputs consist of direct or indirect observable market data (including quoted prices for comparable investments, evaluations of subsequent market events, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.). These inputs also consist of quoted prices for identical investments initially expressed in local currencies that are adjusted through translation into U.S. dollars.
•Level 3 valuation inputs consist of unobservable data (including a fund’s own assumptions).
The level classification is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair valuation measurement. The valuation inputs are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in these securities or other financial instruments.
The following is a summary of the level classifications as of period end. The Schedule of Investments provides additional information on the fund’s portfolio holdings.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
Assets | | | |
Investment Securities | | | |
Common Stocks | $ | 6,186,193 | | $ | 148,332,928 | | — | |
Short-Term Investments | 1,137,004 | | 4,532,393 | | — | |
| $ | 7,323,197 | | $ | 152,865,321 | | — | |
7. Risk Factors
The value of the fund’s shares will go up and down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably, based on the performance of the securities owned by the fund and other factors generally affecting the securities market. Market risks, including political, regulatory, economic and social developments, can affect the value of the fund’s investments. Natural disasters, public health emergencies, war, terrorism and other unforeseeable events may lead to increased market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on world economies and markets generally.
There are certain risks involved in investing in foreign securities. These risks include those resulting from political events (such as civil unrest, national elections and imposition of exchange controls), social and economic events (such as labor strikes and rising inflation), and natural disasters. Securities of foreign issuers may be less liquid and more volatile. Investing in emerging markets or a significant portion of assets in one country or region may accentuate these risks.
8. Federal Tax Information
The book-basis character of distributions made during the year from net investment income or net realized gains may differ from their ultimate characterization for federal income tax purposes. These differences reflect the differing character of certain income items and net realized gains and losses for financial statement and tax purposes, and may result in reclassification among certain capital accounts on the financial statements.
As of period end, the components of investments for federal income tax purposes were as follows:
| | | | | |
Federal tax cost of investments | $ | 148,906,689 | |
Gross tax appreciation of investments | $ | 27,246,202 | |
Gross tax depreciation of investments | (15,964,373) | |
Net tax appreciation (depreciation) of investments | $ | 11,281,829 | |
The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Years Ended December 31 (except as noted) |
Per-Share Data | | | | | | Ratios and Supplemental Data | |
| | Income From Investment Operations: | Distributions From: | | | Ratio to Average Net Assets of: | |
| Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | Net Investment Income (Loss)(1) | Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | Total From Investment Operations | Net Investment Income | Net Realized Gains | Total Distributions | Net Asset Value, End of Period | Total Return(2) | Operating Expenses | Operating Expenses (before expense waiver) | Net Investment Income (Loss) | Net Investment Income (Loss) (before expense waiver) | Portfolio Turnover Rate | Net Assets, End of Period (in thousands) |
Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022(3) | $14.86 | 0.12 | (3.91) | (3.79) | (0.17) | (1.78) | (1.95) | $9.12 | (27.99)% | 1.19%(4) | 1.29%(4) | 2.16%(4) | 2.06%(4) | 27% | $124,894 | |
2021 | $14.10 | 0.14 | 1.05 | 1.19 | (0.02) | (0.41) | (0.43) | $14.86 | 8.75% | 1.04% | 1.29% | 0.92% | 0.67% | 47% | $175,756 | |
2020 | $11.50 | 0.02 | 2.81 | 2.83 | (0.06) | (0.17) | (0.23) | $14.10 | 25.88% | 1.00% | 1.36% | 0.21% | (0.15)% | 59% | $175,606 | |
2019 | $9.54 | 0.05 | 2.56 | 2.61 | (0.09) | (0.56) | (0.65) | $11.50 | 28.42% | 1.03% | 1.37% | 0.52% | 0.18% | 65% | $143,094 | |
2018 | $12.18 | 0.09 | (1.79) | (1.70) | (0.15) | (0.79) | (0.94) | $9.54 | (15.22)% | 1.04% | 1.37% | 0.78% | 0.45% | 66% | $117,384 | |
2017 | $9.37 | 0.09 | 2.81 | 2.90 | (0.09) | — | (0.09) | $12.18 | 31.21% | 1.09% | 1.35% | 0.81% | 0.55% | 58% | $153,123 | |
Class II | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022(3) | $14.83 | 0.11 | (3.90) | (3.79) | (0.15) | (1.78) | (1.93) | $9.11 | (28.02)% | 1.34%(4) | 1.44%(4) | 2.01%(4) | 1.91%(4) | 27% | $34,741 | |
2021 | $14.07 | 0.11 | 1.06 | 1.17 | —(5) | (0.41) | (0.41) | $14.83 | 8.60% | 1.19% | 1.44% | 0.77% | 0.52% | 47% | $50,432 | |
2020 | $11.48 | 0.01 | 2.79 | 2.80 | (0.04) | (0.17) | (0.21) | $14.07 | 25.65% | 1.15% | 1.51% | 0.06% | (0.30)% | 59% | $48,151 | |
2019 | $9.53 | 0.04 | 2.55 | 2.59 | (0.08) | (0.56) | (0.64) | $11.48 | 28.14% | 1.18% | 1.52% | 0.37% | 0.03% | 65% | $41,227 | |
2018 | $12.16 | 0.07 | (1.78) | (1.71) | (0.13) | (0.79) | (0.92) | $9.53 | (15.29)% | 1.19% | 1.52% | 0.63% | 0.30% | 66% | $36,919 | |
2017 | $9.36 | 0.06 | 2.82 | 2.88 | (0.08) | — | (0.08) | $12.16 | 30.93% | 1.24% | 1.50% | 0.66% | 0.40% | 58% | $46,223 | |
| | |
Notes to Financial Highlights |
(1)Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2)Total returns are calculated based on the net asset value of the last business day. Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. The total returns presented do not include the fees and charges assessed with investments in variable insurance products, those charges are disclosed in the separate account prospectus. The inclusion of such fees and charges would lower total return.
(3)Six months ended June 30, 2022 (unaudited).
(4)Annualized.
(5)Per-share amount was less than $0.005.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Approval of Management Agreement |
At a meeting held on June 29, 2022, the Fund’s Board of Directors (the "Board") unanimously approved the renewal of the management agreement pursuant to which American Century Investment Management, Inc. (the “Advisor”) acts as the investment advisor for the Fund. Under Section 15(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company Act”), contracts for investment advisory services are required to be reviewed, evaluated, and approved by a majority of a fund’s directors (the "Directors"), including a majority of the independent Directors, each year.
Prior to its consideration of the renewal of the management agreement, the Directors requested and reviewed data and information compiled by the Advisor and certain independent data providers concerning the Fund. This review was in addition to the oversight and evaluation undertaken by the Board and its committees on a continual basis and the information received was supplemental to the information that the Board and its committees receive and consider throughout the year.
In connection with its consideration of the renewal of the management agreement, the Board’s review and evaluation of the services provided by the Advisor and its affiliates included, but was not limited to, the following:
•the nature, extent, and quality of investment management, shareholder services, and other services provided and to be provided to the Fund including without limitation portfolio management and trading services, shareholder and intermediary services, compliance and legal services, fund accounting and financial reporting, and fund share distribution;
•the wide range of other programs and services provided to the Fund and its shareholders on a routine and non-routine basis;
•the Fund’s investment performance, including data comparing the Fund's performance to an appropriate benchmark(s) and peer group of other mutual funds with similar investment objectives and strategies;
•the cost of owning the Fund compared to the cost of owning similarly-managed funds;
•the compliance policies, procedures, and regulatory experience of the Advisor and the Fund's service providers;
•the Advisor’s strategic plans, generally, and with respect to the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic response, heightened areas of interest in the mutual fund industry and recent geopolitical issues;
•the Advisor’s business continuity plans, vendor management practices, and cyber security practices;
•financial data showing the cost of services provided to the Fund, the profitability of the Fund to the Advisor, and the overall profitability of the Advisor;
•possible economies of scale associated with the Advisor’s management of the Fund and other accounts;
•services provided and charges to the Advisor's other investment management clients;
•acquired fund fees and expenses;
•payments and practices in connection with financial intermediaries holding shares of the Fund and the services provided by intermediaries in connection therewith; and
•possible collateral benefits to the Advisor from the management of the Fund.
The Board held four meetings to consider the renewal. The independent Directors also met in private session multiple times to review and discuss the information provided in response to their request. The independent Directors held active discussions with the Advisor regarding the renewal of the management agreement, requesting supplemental information, and reviewing information provided by the Advisor in response thereto. The independent Directors had the benefit of the advice of their independent counsel throughout the process.
Factors Considered
The Directors considered all of the information provided by the Advisor, the independent data providers, and independent counsel in connection with the approval. They determined that the information was sufficient for them to evaluate the management agreement for the Fund. In connection with their review, the Directors did not identify any single factor as being all-important or controlling, and each Director may have attributed different levels of importance to different factors. In deciding to renew the management agreement, the Board based its decision on a number of factors, including without limitation the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services — Generally. Under the management agreement, the Advisor is responsible for providing or arranging for all services necessary for the operation of the Fund. The Board noted that the Advisor provides or arranges at its own expense a wide variety of services which include, without limitation, the following:
•constructing and designing the Fund
•portfolio research and security selection
•initial capitalization/funding
•securities trading
•Fund administration
•custody of Fund assets
•daily valuation of the Fund’s portfolio
•liquidity monitoring and management
•risk management, including cyber security
•shareholder servicing and transfer agency, including shareholder confirmations, recordkeeping, and communications
•legal services (except the independent Directors’ counsel)
•regulatory and portfolio compliance
•financial reporting
•marketing and distribution (except amounts paid by the Fund under Rule 12b-1 plans)
The Board noted that many of these services have expanded over time in terms of both quantity and complexity in response to shareholder demands, competition in the industry, changing distribution channels, and the changing regulatory environment.
Investment Management Services. The nature of the investment management services provided to the Fund is quite complex and allows Fund shareholders access to professional money management, instant diversification of their investments within an asset class, the opportunity to easily diversify among asset classes by investing in or exchanging among various American Century Investments funds, and liquidity. In evaluating investment performance, the Board expects the Advisor to manage the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives and principal investment strategies. Further, the Directors recognize that the Advisor has an obligation to monitor trading activities, and in particular to seek the best execution of Fund trades, and to evaluate the use of and payment for research. In providing these services, the Advisor utilizes teams of investment professionals (portfolio managers, analysts, research assistants, and securities traders) who require extensive information technology, research, training, compliance, and other systems to conduct their business. The Board, directly and through its Fund Performance Review Committee, provides oversight of the investment performance process. It regularly reviews investment performance information for the Fund, together with comparative information for appropriate benchmarks and/or peer groups of similarly-managed funds, over different time horizons. The Directors also review investment performance information during the management agreement renewal process. If performance concerns are identified, the Board discusses with the Advisor the reasons for such results (e.g., market conditions, security selection) and any actions being taken to improve performance, and may conduct special reviews until performance improves. The Fund’s performance was above its benchmark for the three-, five-, and ten-year periods and below its benchmark for the one-year period reviewed by the Board. The Board found the investment
management services provided by the Advisor to the Fund to be satisfactory and consistent with the management agreement.
Shareholder and Other Services. Under the management agreement, the Advisor provides the Fund with a comprehensive package of transfer agency, shareholder, and other services. The Board, directly and through its various committees, regularly reviews reports and evaluations of such services at its regular meetings. These reports include, but are not limited to, information regarding the operational efficiency and accuracy of the shareholder and transfer agency services provided, staffing levels, shareholder satisfaction, technology support (including cyber security), new products and services offered to Fund shareholders, securities trading activities, portfolio valuation services, auditing services, and legal and operational compliance activities. The Board found the services provided by the Advisor to the Fund under the management agreement to be competitive and of high quality.
Costs of Services and Profitability. The Advisor provides detailed information concerning its cost of providing various services to the Fund, its profitability in managing the Fund (pre- and post-distribution), its overall profitability, and its financial condition. The Directors have reviewed with the Advisor the methodology used to prepare this financial information. This information is considered in evaluating the Advisor’s financial condition, its ability to continue to provide services under the management agreement, and the reasonableness of the current management fee. The Board concluded that the Advisor’s profits were reasonable in light of the services provided to the Fund.
Ethics. The Board generally considers the Advisor’s commitment to providing quality services to shareholders and to conducting its business ethically. They noted that the Advisor’s practices generally meet or exceed industry best practices.
Economies of Scale. The Board also reviewed information provided by the Advisor regarding the possible existence of economies of scale in connection with the management of the Fund. The Board concluded that economies of scale are difficult to measure and predict with precision, especially on a fund-by-fund basis. The Board concluded that the Advisor is sharing economies of scale, to the extent they exist, through its fee structure, and through reinvestment in its business, infrastructure, investment capabilities and initiatives to provide shareholders enhanced and expanded content and services. The Board also noted that economies of scale are shared with the Fund and its shareholders through management fee breakpoints that serve to reduce the effective management fee as the assets of the Fund grow. Assets of various classes of the same Fund or similarly-managed products are combined with the assets of the Fund to help achieve those breakpoints.
Comparison to Other Funds’ Fees. The management agreement provides that the Fund pays the Advisor a single, all-inclusive (or unified) management fee for providing all services necessary for the management and operation of the Fund, other than securities transaction expenses, expenses attributable to short sales, taxes, interest, extraordinary expenses, fees and expenses of the Fund’s independent Directors (including their independent legal counsel), and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of shareholder services and distribution services under a plan adopted pursuant to Investment Company Act Rule 12b-1. Under the unified fee structure, the Advisor is responsible for providing all investment advisory, custody, audit, administrative, compliance, recordkeeping, marketing and shareholder services, or arranging and supervising third parties to provide such services. By contrast, most other funds are charged a variety of fees, including an investment advisory fee, a transfer agency fee, an administrative fee, distribution charges, and other expenses. Other than their investment advisory fees and any applicable Rule 12b-1 distribution fees, all other components of the total fees charged by these other funds may be increased without shareholder approval. The Board believes the unified fee structure is a benefit to Fund shareholders because it clearly discloses to shareholders the cost of owning Fund shares, and, since the unified fee cannot be increased without a vote of Fund shareholders, it shifts to the Advisor the risk of increased costs of operating the Fund and provides a direct incentive to minimize administrative inefficiencies. Part of the Board’s analysis of fee levels involves reviewing certain evaluative data compiled by an independent provider comparing the Fund’s unified fee to
the total expense ratios of its peers. The unified fee charged to shareholders of the Fund was above the median of the total expense ratios of the Fund’s peer expense universe. In addition, the Board reviewed the Fund’s position relative to the narrower set of its expense group peers. The Board and the Advisor agreed to an extension of the current temporary reduction of the Fund's annual unified management fee of 0.10% (e.g., the Class I unified fee will be reduced from 1.06% to 0.96%) for at least one year, beginning August 1, 2022. The Board concluded that the management fee paid by the Fund to the Advisor under the management agreement is reasonable in light of the services provided to the Fund.
Comparison to Fees and Services Provided to Other Clients of the Advisor. The Board also requested and received information from the Advisor concerning the nature of the services, fees, costs, and profitability of its advisory services to advisory clients other than the Fund. They observed that these varying types of client accounts require different services and involve different regulatory and entrepreneurial risks than the management of the Fund. The Board analyzed this information and concluded that the fees charged and services provided to the Fund were reasonable by comparison.
Payments to Intermediaries. The Directors also requested and received a description of payments made to intermediaries by the Fund and the Advisor and services provided in response thereto. These payments include various payments made by the Fund or the Advisor to different types of intermediaries and recordkeepers for distribution and service activities provided for the Fund. The Directors reviewed such information and received representations from the Advisor that all such payments by the Fund were made pursuant to the Fund's Rule 12b-1 Plan and that all such payments by the Advisor were made from the Advisor’s resources and reasonable profits.
Collateral or “Fall-Out” Benefits Derived by the Advisor. The Board considered the possible existence of collateral benefits the Advisor may receive as a result of its relationship with the Fund. They concluded that the Advisor’s primary business is managing funds and it generally does not use fund or shareholder information to generate profits in other lines of business, and therefore does not derive any significant collateral benefits from them. To the extent there are potential collateral benefits, the Board has been advised and has taken this into consideration in its review of the management contract with the Fund. The Board noted that additional assets from other clients may offer the Advisor some benefit from increased leverage with service providers and counterparties. Additionally, the Advisor may receive proprietary research from broker-dealers that execute fund portfolio transactions, which the Board concluded is likely to benefit other clients of the Advisor, as well as Fund shareholders. The Board also determined that the Advisor is able to provide investment management services to certain clients other than the Fund, at least in part, due to its existing infrastructure built to serve the fund complex. The Board concluded that appropriate allocation methodologies had been employed to assign resources and the cost of those resources to these other clients and, where expressly provided, these other client assets may be included with the assets of the Fund to determine breakpoints in the management fee schedule.
Existing Relationship. The Board also considered whether there was any reason for not continuing the existing arrangement with the Advisor. In this regard, the Board was mindful of the potential disruptions of the Fund’s operations and various risks, uncertainties, and other effects that could occur as a result of a decision not to continue such relationship. In particular, the Board recognized that most shareholders have invested in the Fund on the strength of the Advisor’s industry standing and reputation and in the expectation that the Advisor will have a continuing role in providing advisory services to the Fund.
Conclusion of the Directors. As a result of this process, the Board, including all of the independent Directors, taking into account all of the factors discussed above and the information provided by the Advisor and others in connection with its review and throughout the year, determined that the terms of the management agreement are fair and reasonable and that the management fee charged to the Fund is reasonable in light of the services provided and that the
management agreement between the Fund and the Advisor should be renewed for an additional one-year period.
| | |
Liquidity Risk Management Program |
The Fund has adopted a liquidity risk management program (the “program”). The Fund’s Board of Directors (the "Board") has designated American Century Investment Management, Inc. (“ACIM”) as the administrator of the program. Personnel of ACIM or its affiliates conduct the day-to-day operation of the program pursuant to policies and procedures administered by the Program Administrator, including members of ACIM’s Investment Oversight Committee who are members of the ACIM’s Investment Management and Global Analytics departments.
Under the program, ACIM manages the Fund’s liquidity risk, which is the risk that the Fund could not meet shareholder redemption requests without significant dilution of remaining shareholders’ interests in the Fund. This risk is managed by monitoring the degree of liquidity of the Fund’s investments, limiting the amount of the Fund’s illiquid investments, and utilizing various risk management tools and facilities available to the Fund for meeting shareholder redemptions, among other means. ACIM’s process of determining the degree of liquidity of certain Fund’s investments is supported by a third-party liquidity assessment vendor.
The Board reviewed a report prepared by ACIM regarding the operation and effectiveness of the program for the period January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2021. No significant liquidity events impacting the Fund were noted in the report. In addition, ACIM provided its assessment that the program had been effective in managing the Fund’s liquidity risk.
Proxy Voting Policies
A description of the policies that the fund's investment advisor uses in exercising the voting rights associated with the securities purchased and/or held by the fund is available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-378-9878. It is also available on American Century Investments’ website at americancentury.com/proxy and on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at sec.gov. Information regarding how the investment advisor voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available on americancentury.com/proxy. It is also available at sec.gov.
Quarterly Portfolio Disclosure
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. These portfolio holdings are available on the fund's website at ipro.americancentury.com (for Investment Professionals) and, upon request, by calling 1-800-378-9878. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at sec.gov.
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Contact Us | americancentury.com | |
Automated Information Line | 1-800-345-8765 | |
Investment Professional Service Representatives | 1-800-345-6488 | |
Telecommunications Relay Service for the Deaf | 711 | |
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American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. | |
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Investment Advisor: American Century Investment Management, Inc. Kansas City, Missouri | |
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This report and the statements it contains are submitted for the general information of our shareholders. The report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by an effective prospectus. | |
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©2022 American Century Proprietary Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. CL-SAN-92978 2208 | |
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| Semiannual Report |
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| June 30, 2022 |
| |
| VP Large Company Value Fund |
| Class I (AVVIX) |
| Class II (AVVTX) |
| | | | | |
| |
| |
Fund Characteristics | |
Shareholder Fee Example | |
Schedule of Investments | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities | |
Statement of Operations | |
Statement of Changes in Net Assets | |
Notes to Financial Statements | |
Financial Highlights | |
| |
| |
Approval of Management Agreement | |
Liquidity Risk Management Program | |
| |
Additional Information | |
Any opinions expressed in this report reflect those of the author as of the date of the report, and do not necessarily represent the opinions of American Century Investments® or any other person in the American Century Investments organization. Any such opinions are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and American Century Investments disclaims any responsibility to update such opinions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice and, because investment decisions made by American Century Investments funds are based on numerous factors, may not be relied upon as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any American Century Investments fund. Security examples are used for representational purposes only and are not intended as recommendations to purchase or sell securities. Performance information for comparative indices and securities is provided to American Century Investments by third party vendors. To the best of American Century Investments’ knowledge, such information is accurate at the time of printing.
| | | | | |
JUNE 30, 2022 |
Types of Investments in Portfolio | % of net assets |
Common Stocks | 96.6% |
Exchange-Traded Funds | 0.7% |
Short-Term Investments | 2.7% |
Other Assets and Liabilities | —* |
*Category is less than 0.05% of total net assets.
| | | | | |
Top Five Industries* | % of net assets |
Health Care Equipment and Supplies | 8.2% |
Pharmaceuticals | 7.8% |
Banks | 6.6% |
Electric Utilities | 6.5% |
Capital Markets | 6.0% |
*Exposure indicated excludes Exchange-Traded Funds. The Schedule of Investments provides additional information on the fund's portfolio holdings.
Fund shareholders may incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments and redemption/exchange fees; and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution and service (12b-1) fees; and other fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The example is based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from January 1, 2022 to June 30, 2022.
Actual Expenses
The table provides information about actual account values and actual expenses for each class. You may use the information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. First, identify the share class you own. Then simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table also provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the actual expense ratio of each class of your fund and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the actual return of a fund’s share class. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in your fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads) or redemption/exchange fees. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
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| Beginning Account Value 1/1/22 | Ending Account Value 6/30/22 | Expenses Paid During Period(1) 1/1/22 - 6/30/22 | Annualized Expense Ratio(1) |
Actual | | | | |
Class I | $1,000 | $926.80 | $3.44 | 0.72% |
Class II | $1,000 | $925.80 | $4.15 | 0.87% |
Hypothetical | | | | |
Class I | $1,000 | $1,021.22 | $3.61 | 0.72% |
Class II | $1,000 | $1,020.48 | $4.36 | 0.87% |
(1)Expenses are equal to the class's annualized expense ratio listed in the table above, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181, the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year, divided by 365, to reflect the one-half year period. Annualized expense ratio reflects actual expenses, including any applicable fee waivers or expense reimbursements and excluding any acquired fund fees and expenses.
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
COMMON STOCKS — 96.6% |
|
|
Aerospace and Defense — 3.2% | | |
General Dynamics Corp. | 3,874 | | $ | 857,122 | |
Raytheon Technologies Corp. | 33,943 | | 3,262,262 | |
| | 4,119,384 | |
Airlines — 1.2% | | |
Southwest Airlines Co.(1) | 44,458 | | 1,605,823 | |
Automobiles — 0.4% | | |
Volkswagen AG, Preference Shares | 4,226 | | 568,987 | |
Banks — 6.6% | | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 32,325 | | 3,640,118 | |
Truist Financial Corp. | 53,502 | | 2,537,600 | |
U.S. Bancorp | 52,891 | | 2,434,044 | |
| | 8,611,762 | |
Beverages — 0.9% | | |
PepsiCo, Inc. | 6,662 | | 1,110,289 | |
Capital Markets — 6.0% | | |
Ameriprise Financial, Inc. | 5,646 | | 1,341,941 | |
Bank of New York Mellon Corp. | 80,662 | | 3,364,412 | |
BlackRock, Inc. | 2,787 | | 1,697,394 | |
Northern Trust Corp. | 14,589 | | 1,407,547 | |
| | 7,811,294 | |
Chemicals — 0.5% | | |
Akzo Nobel NV | 10,279 | | 672,225 | |
Communications Equipment — 3.6% | | |
Cisco Systems, Inc. | 71,409 | | 3,044,880 | |
F5, Inc.(1) | 10,934 | | 1,673,339 | |
| | 4,718,219 | |
Containers and Packaging — 1.4% | | |
Sonoco Products Co. | 32,349 | | 1,845,187 | |
Diversified Financial Services — 2.1% | | |
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., Class B(1) | 10,142 | | 2,768,969 | |
Diversified Telecommunication Services — 3.3% | | |
Verizon Communications, Inc. | 84,579 | | 4,292,384 | |
Electric Utilities — 6.5% | | |
Duke Energy Corp. | 16,113 | | 1,727,475 | |
Edison International | 18,875 | | 1,193,655 | |
Eversource Energy | 14,322 | | 1,209,779 | |
Pinnacle West Capital Corp. | 27,605 | | 2,018,478 | |
Xcel Energy, Inc. | 33,458 | | 2,367,488 | |
| | 8,516,875 | |
Electrical Equipment — 2.7% | | |
Emerson Electric Co. | 26,144 | | 2,079,494 | |
nVent Electric PLC | 46,289 | | 1,450,234 | |
| | 3,529,728 | |
Electronic Equipment, Instruments and Components — 1.1% | | |
TE Connectivity Ltd. | 12,808 | | 1,449,225 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
Energy Equipment and Services — 0.8% | | |
Baker Hughes Co. | 37,857 | | $ | 1,092,932 | |
Entertainment — 1.0% | | |
Walt Disney Co.(1) | 13,904 | | 1,312,538 | |
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) — 0.8% | | |
Healthpeak Properties, Inc. | 38,163 | | 988,803 | |
Food and Staples Retailing — 2.2% | | |
Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize NV | 49,810 | | 1,296,505 | |
Walmart, Inc. | 12,437 | | 1,512,090 | |
| | 2,808,595 | |
Food Products — 3.3% | | |
Conagra Brands, Inc. | 75,839 | | 2,596,727 | |
Mondelez International, Inc., Class A | 26,479 | | 1,644,081 | |
| | 4,240,808 | |
Health Care Equipment and Supplies — 8.2% | | |
Becton Dickinson and Co. | 6,287 | | 1,549,934 | |
Medtronic PLC | 62,079 | | 5,571,590 | |
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. | 33,962 | | 3,568,048 | |
| | 10,689,572 | |
Health Care Providers and Services — 5.7% | | |
Cigna Corp. | 4,990 | | 1,314,965 | |
CVS Health Corp. | 17,432 | | 1,615,249 | |
Henry Schein, Inc.(1) | 19,640 | | 1,507,173 | |
Quest Diagnostics, Inc. | 11,313 | | 1,504,403 | |
Universal Health Services, Inc., Class B | 14,860 | | 1,496,551 | |
| | 7,438,341 | |
Hotels, Restaurants and Leisure — 0.9% | | |
Sodexo SA | 15,688 | | 1,109,679 | |
Household Products — 4.4% | | |
Colgate-Palmolive Co. | 12,157 | | 974,262 | |
Henkel AG & Co. KGaA, Preference Shares | 17,347 | | 1,073,442 | |
Kimberly-Clark Corp. | 19,947 | | 2,695,837 | |
Procter & Gamble Co. | 6,863 | | 986,831 | |
| | 5,730,372 | |
Industrial Conglomerates — 0.8% | | |
Siemens AG | 10,238 | | 1,052,431 | |
Insurance — 5.0% | | |
Aflac, Inc. | 23,643 | | 1,308,167 | |
Allstate Corp. | 27,125 | | 3,437,551 | |
Chubb Ltd. | 4,390 | | 862,986 | |
MetLife, Inc. | 15,389 | | 966,276 | |
| | 6,574,980 | |
IT Services — 0.9% | | |
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. | 5,397 | | 1,133,586 | |
Machinery — 1.2% | | |
Oshkosh Corp. | 18,347 | | 1,507,023 | |
Media — 0.8% | | |
Comcast Corp., Class A | 26,408 | | 1,036,250 | |
Multiline Retail — 1.7% | | |
Dollar Tree, Inc.(1) | 14,168 | | 2,208,083 | |
Oil, Gas and Consumable Fuels — 5.8% | | |
Chevron Corp. | 6,324 | | 915,589 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
ConocoPhillips | 13,301 | | $ | 1,194,563 | |
Exxon Mobil Corp. | 38,056 | | 3,259,116 | |
TotalEnergies SE, ADR | 41,157 | | 2,166,504 | |
| | 7,535,772 | |
Paper and Forest Products — 0.5% | | |
Mondi PLC | 35,394 | | 628,249 | |
Personal Products — 2.0% | | |
Unilever PLC, ADR | 58,227 | | 2,668,543 | |
Pharmaceuticals — 7.8% | | |
Johnson & Johnson | 33,056 | | 5,867,771 | |
Merck & Co., Inc. | 20,825 | | 1,898,615 | |
Pfizer, Inc. | 25,678 | | 1,346,297 | |
Roche Holding AG | 3,209 | | 1,072,768 | |
| | 10,185,451 | |
Road and Rail — 0.8% | | |
Norfolk Southern Corp. | 4,390 | | 997,803 | |
Semiconductors and Semiconductor Equipment — 1.4% | | |
Applied Materials, Inc. | 7,244 | | 659,059 | |
Texas Instruments, Inc. | 7,291 | | 1,120,262 | |
| | 1,779,321 | |
Specialty Retail — 1.1% | | |
Advance Auto Parts, Inc. | 8,085 | | 1,399,433 | |
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (Cost $121,476,775) | | 125,738,916 | |
EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS — 0.7% |
|
|
iShares Russell 1000 Value ETF (Cost $916,736) | 5,702 | | 826,619 | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS — 2.7% |
|
|
Repurchase Agreements — 2.7% | | |
BMO Capital Markets Corp., (collateralized by various U.S. Treasury obligations, 0.125% - 4.25%, 5/15/23 - 11/15/43, valued at $517,725), in a joint trading account at 1.43%, dated 6/30/22, due 7/1/22 (Delivery value $505,605) | | 505,585 | |
Fixed Income Clearing Corp., (collateralized by various U.S. Treasury obligations, 3.625%, 4/15/28, valued at $3,095,838), at 1.44%, dated 6/30/22, due 7/1/22 (Delivery value $3,035,121) | | 3,035,000 | |
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost $3,540,585) | | 3,540,585 | |
TOTAL INVESTMENT SECURITIES — 100.0% (Cost $125,934,096) | | 130,106,120 | |
OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES† | | 26,837 | |
TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0% | | $ | 130,132,957 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS |
Currency Purchased | Currency Sold | Counterparty | Settlement Date | Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
USD | 858,982 | | CHF | 821,977 | | Morgan Stanley | 9/30/22 | $ | (7,479) | |
USD | 50,100 | | CHF | 47,597 | | Morgan Stanley | 9/30/22 | (73) | |
USD | 6,709,468 | | EUR | 6,345,371 | | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 9/30/22 | 18,328 | |
USD | 191,813 | | EUR | 180,034 | | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 9/30/22 | 1,969 | |
USD | 2,746,508 | | GBP | 2,235,587 | | Bank of America N.A. | 9/30/22 | 20,543 | |
USD | 88,315 | | GBP | 71,829 | | Bank of America N.A. | 9/30/22 | 731 | |
| | | | | | $ | 34,019 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NOTES TO SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS |
ADR | - | American Depositary Receipt |
CHF | - | Swiss Franc |
EUR | - | Euro |
GBP | - | British Pound |
USD | - | United States Dollar |
†Category is less than 0.05% of total net assets.
(1)Non-income producing.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
| | | | | |
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) | |
Assets | |
Investment securities, at value (cost of $125,934,096) | $ | 130,106,120 | |
Receivable for investments sold | 327,114 | |
Receivable for capital shares sold | 100,753 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 41,571 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | 277,900 | |
| 130,853,458 | |
| |
Liabilities | |
Disbursements in excess of demand deposit cash | 5,131 | |
Payable for investments purchased | 560,691 | |
Payable for capital shares redeemed | 54,699 | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 7,552 | |
Accrued management fees | 68,747 | |
Distribution fees payable | 23,681 | |
| 720,501 | |
| |
Net Assets | $ | 130,132,957 | |
| |
Net Assets Consist of: | |
Capital (par value and paid-in surplus) | $ | 122,473,152 | |
Distributable earnings | 7,659,805 | |
| $ | 130,132,957 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net Assets | Shares Outstanding | Net Asset Value Per Share |
Class I, $0.01 Par Value | $16,651,929 | 981,668 | $16.96 |
Class II, $0.01 Par Value | $113,481,028 | 6,570,627 | $17.27 |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | | | | |
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) |
Investment Income (Loss) | |
Income: | |
Dividends (net of foreign taxes withheld of $41,068) | $ | 1,507,349 | |
Interest | 6,059 | |
| 1,513,408 | |
| |
Expenses: | |
Management fees | 435,041 | |
Distribution fees - Class II | 126,967 | |
Directors' fees and expenses | 1,464 | |
Other expenses | 25 | |
| 563,497 | |
Fees waived(1) | (59,376) | |
| 504,121 | |
| |
Net investment income (loss) | 1,009,287 | |
| |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | |
Investment transactions | 3,682,214 | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions | 745,721 | |
Foreign currency translation transactions | (1,256) | |
| 4,426,679 | |
| |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | |
Investments | (15,625,616) | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 135,135 | |
Translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies | (1,318) | |
| (15,491,799) | |
| |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (11,065,120) | |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | $ | (10,055,833) | |
(1)Amount consists of $8,589 and $50,787 for Class I and Class II, respectively.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Statement of Changes in Net Assets |
| | | | | | | | |
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) AND YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | June 30, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
Operations | | |
Net investment income (loss) | $ | 1,009,287 | | $ | 1,349,915 | |
Net realized gain (loss) | 4,426,679 | | 7,268,987 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (15,491,799) | | 7,366,891 | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (10,055,833) | | 15,985,793 | |
| | |
Distributions to Shareholders | | |
From earnings: | | |
Class I | (1,111,646) | | (213,724) | |
Class II | (6,484,009) | | (938,589) | |
Decrease in net assets from distributions | (7,595,655) | | (1,152,313) | |
| | |
Capital Share Transactions | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from capital share transactions (Note 5) | 46,816,954 | | 16,074,871 | |
| | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets | 29,165,466 | | 30,908,351 | |
| | |
Net Assets | | |
Beginning of period | 100,967,491 | | 70,059,140 | |
End of period | $ | 130,132,957 | | $ | 100,967,491 | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Notes to Financial Statements |
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED)
1. Organization
American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. (the corporation) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), as an open-end management investment company and is organized as a Maryland corporation. VP Large Company Value Fund (the fund) is one fund in a series issued by the corporation. The fund’s investment objective is to seek long-term capital growth. Income is a secondary objective. The fund offers Class I and Class II.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in preparation of its financial statements. The fund is an investment company and follows accounting and reporting guidance in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. This may require management to make certain estimates and assumptions at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Management evaluated the impact of events or transactions occurring through the date the financial statements were issued that would merit recognition or disclosure.
Investment Valuations — The fund determines the fair value of its investments and computes its net asset value (NAV) per share at the close of regular trading (usually 4 p.m. Eastern time) on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) on each day the NYSE is open. The Board of Directors has adopted valuation policies and procedures to guide the investment advisor in the fund’s investment valuation process and to provide methodologies for the oversight of the fund’s pricing function.
Equity securities that are listed or traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last reported sales price or at the official closing price as provided by the exchange. Equity securities traded on foreign securities exchanges are generally valued at the closing price of such securities on the exchange where primarily traded or at the close of the NYSE, if that is earlier. If no last sales price is reported, or if local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked prices may be used. Securities traded over-the-counter are valued at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, the last sales price, or the official closing price. Equity securities initially expressed in local currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the appropriate currency exchange rate at the close of the NYSE as provided by an independent pricing service.
Open-end management investment companies are valued at the reported NAV per share. Repurchase agreements are valued at cost, which approximates fair value. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the mean of the appropriate forward exchange rate at the close of the NYSE as provided by an independent pricing service.
If the fund determines that the market price for an investment is not readily available or the valuation methods mentioned above do not reflect an investment’s fair value, such investment is valued as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors or its delegate, in accordance with policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. In its determination of fair value, the fund may review several factors including, but not limited to, market information regarding the specific investment or comparable investments and correlation with other investment types, futures indices or general market indicators. Circumstances that may cause the fund to use these procedures to value an investment include, but are not limited to: an investment has been declared in default or is distressed; trading in a security has been suspended during the trading day or a security is not actively trading on its principal exchange; prices received from a regular pricing source are deemed unreliable; or there is a foreign market holiday and no trading occurred.
The fund monitors for significant events occurring after the close of an investment’s primary exchange but before the fund’s NAV per share is determined. Significant events may include, but are not limited to: corporate announcements and transactions; governmental action and political unrest that could impact a specific investment or an investment sector; or armed conflicts, natural disasters and similar events that could affect investments in a specific country or region. The fund also monitors for significant fluctuations between domestic and foreign markets, as evidenced by the U.S. market or such other indicators that the Board of Directors, or its delegate, deems appropriate. The fund may apply a model-derived factor to the closing price of equity securities traded on foreign securities exchanges. The factor is based on observable market data as provided by an independent pricing service.
Security Transactions — Security transactions are accounted for as of the trade date. Net realized gains and losses are determined on the identified cost basis, which is also used for federal income tax purposes.
Investment Income — Dividend income less foreign taxes withheld, if any, is recorded as of the ex-dividend date. Distributions received on securities that represent a return of capital or long-term capital gain are recorded as a reduction of cost of investments and/or as a realized gain. The fund may estimate the components of distributions received that may be considered nontaxable distributions or long-term capital gain distributions for income tax purposes. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis and includes accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums.
Foreign Currency Translations — All assets and liabilities initially expressed in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at prevailing exchange rates at period end. The fund may enter into spot foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of investment securities, dividend and interest income, spot foreign currency exchange contracts, and expenses are translated at the rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. Net realized and unrealized foreign currency exchange gains or losses related to investment securities are a component of net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, respectively.
Repurchase Agreements — The fund may enter into repurchase agreements with institutions that American Century Investment Management, Inc. (ACIM) (the investment advisor) has determined are creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the Board of Directors. The fund requires that the collateral, represented by securities, received in a repurchase transaction be transferred to the custodian in a manner sufficient to enable the fund to obtain those securities in the event of a default under the repurchase agreement. ACIM monitors, on a daily basis, the securities transferred to ensure the value, including accrued interest, of the securities under each repurchase agreement is equal to or greater than amounts owed to the fund under each repurchase agreement.
Joint Trading Account — Pursuant to an Exemptive Order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the fund, along with certain other funds in the American Century Investments family of funds, may transfer uninvested cash balances into a joint trading account. These balances are invested in one or more repurchase agreements that are collateralized by U.S. Treasury or Agency obligations.
Income Tax Status — It is the fund’s policy to distribute substantially all net investment income and net realized gains to shareholders and to otherwise qualify as a regulated investment company under provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Accordingly, no provision has been made for income taxes. The fund files U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. tax returns as applicable. The fund's tax returns are subject to examination by the relevant taxing authority until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years from the date of filing but can be longer in certain jurisdictions. At this time, management believes there are no uncertain tax positions which, based on their technical merit, would not be sustained upon examination and for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change in the next twelve months.
Multiple Class — All shares of the fund represent an equal pro rata interest in the net assets of the class to which such shares belong, and have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights and the same terms and conditions, except for class specific expenses and exclusive rights to vote on matters affecting only individual classes. Income, non-class specific expenses, and realized and unrealized capital gains and losses of the fund are allocated to each class of shares based on their relative net assets.
Distributions to Shareholders — Distributions from net investment income, if any, are generally declared and paid quarterly. Distributions from net realized gains, if any, are generally declared and paid annually.
Indemnifications — Under the corporation’s organizational documents, its officers and directors are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the fund. In addition, in the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts that provide general indemnifications. The maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against a fund. The risk of material loss from such claims is considered by management to be remote.
3. Fees and Transactions with Related Parties
Certain officers and directors of the corporation are also officers and/or directors of American Century Companies, Inc. (ACC). The corporation’s investment advisor, ACIM, the corporation's distributor, American Century Investment Services, Inc. (ACIS), and the corporation’s transfer agent, American Century Services, LLC, are wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by ACC.
Management Fees — The corporation has entered into a management agreement with ACIM, under which ACIM provides the fund with investment advisory and management services in exchange for a single, unified management fee (the fee) per class. The agreement provides that ACIM will pay all expenses of managing and operating the fund, except brokerage expenses, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the independent directors (including legal counsel fees), extraordinary expenses, and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of shareholder services and distribution services under a plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The fee is computed and accrued daily based on each class's daily net assets and paid monthly in arrears. The difference in the fee among the classes is a result of their separate arrangements for non-Rule 12b-1 shareholder services. It is not the result of any difference in advisory or custodial fees or other expenses related to the management of the fund's assets, which do not vary by class. The rate of the fee is determined by applying a fee rate calculation formula. This formula takes into account the fund's assets as well as certain assets, if any, of other clients of the investment advisor outside the American Century Investments family of funds (such as subadvised funds and separate accounts) that use very similar investment teams and strategies (strategy assets). From January 1, 2022 through July 31, 2022, the investment advisor agreed to waive 0.10% of the fund's management fee. Effective August 1, 2022, the investment advisor agreed to increase the amount of the waiver from 0.10% to 0.11% of the fund's management fee. The investment advisor expects this waiver to continue until July 31, 2023 and cannot terminate it prior to such date without the approval of the Board of Directors.
The management fee schedule range and the effective annual management fee before and after waiver for each class for the period ended June 30, 2022 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Effective Annual Management Fee |
| Management Fee Schedule Range | Before Waiver | After Waiver |
Class I | 0.70% to 0.83% | 0.82% | 0.72% |
Class II | 0.60% to 0.73% | 0.72% | 0.62% |
Distribution Fees — The Board of Directors has adopted the Master Distribution Plan (the plan) for Class II, pursuant to Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act. The plan provides that Class II will pay ACIS an annual distribution fee equal to 0.25%. The fee is computed and accrued daily based on the Class II daily net assets and paid monthly in arrears. The distribution fee provides compensation for expenses incurred in connection with distributing shares of Class II including, but not limited to, payments to brokers, dealers, and financial institutions that have entered into sales agreements with respect to shares of the fund. Fees incurred under the plan during the period ended June 30, 2022 are detailed in the Statement of Operations.
Directors' Fees and Expenses — The Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing the investment advisor’s management and operations of the fund. The directors receive detailed information about the fund and its investment advisor regularly throughout the year, and meet at least quarterly with management of the investment advisor to review reports about fund operations. The fund’s officers do not receive compensation from the fund.
Interfund Transactions — The fund may enter into security transactions with other American Century Investments funds and other client accounts of the investment advisor, in accordance with the 1940 Act rules and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. The rules and procedures require, among other things, that these transactions be effected at the independent current market price of the security. During the period, the interfund sales were $82,168 and there were no interfund purchases. The effect of interfund transactions on the Statement of Operations was $(28,637) in net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions.
4. Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term investments, for the period ended June 30, 2022 were $61,803,640 and $21,285,938, respectively.
5. Capital Share Transactions
Transactions in shares of the fund were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six months ended June 30, 2022 | Year ended December 31, 2021 |
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount |
Class I/Shares Authorized | 50,000,000 | |
| 50,000,000 | | |
Sold | 187,525 | | $ | 3,552,957 | | 387,024 | | $ | 7,229,882 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 58,750 | | 1,111,646 | | 11,471 | | 213,724 | |
Redeemed | (111,998) | | (2,130,441) | | (254,434) | | (4,616,622) | |
| 134,277 | | 2,534,162 | | 144,061 | | 2,826,984 | |
Class II/Shares Authorized | 50,000,000 | |
| 50,000,000 | | |
Sold | 2,275,310 | | 43,484,431 | | 1,102,712 | | 20,544,353 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 336,666 | | 6,484,009 | | 49,538 | | 938,589 | |
Redeemed | (300,573) | | (5,685,648) | | (443,102) | | (8,235,055) | |
| 2,311,403 | | 44,282,792 | | 709,148 | | 13,247,887 | |
Net increase (decrease) | 2,445,680 | | $ | 46,816,954 | | 853,209 | | $ | 16,074,871 | |
6. Fair Value Measurements
The fund’s investments valuation process is based on several considerations and may use multiple inputs to determine the fair value of the investments held by the fund. In conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the inputs used to determine a valuation are classified into three broad levels.
•Level 1 valuation inputs consist of unadjusted quoted prices in an active market for identical investments.
•Level 2 valuation inputs consist of direct or indirect observable market data (including quoted prices for comparable investments, evaluations of subsequent market events, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.). These inputs also consist of quoted prices for identical investments initially expressed in local currencies that are adjusted through translation into U.S. dollars.
•Level 3 valuation inputs consist of unobservable data (including a fund’s own assumptions).
The level classification is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair valuation measurement. The valuation inputs are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in these securities or other financial instruments.
The following is a summary of the level classifications as of period end. The Schedule of Investments provides additional information on the fund’s portfolio holdings.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
Assets | | | |
Investment Securities | | | |
Common Stocks | | | |
Automobiles | — | | $ | 568,987 | | — | |
Chemicals | — | | 672,225 | | — | |
Food and Staples Retailing | $ | 1,512,090 | | 1,296,505 | | — | |
Hotels, Restaurants and Leisure | — | | 1,109,679 | | — | |
Household Products | 4,656,930 | | 1,073,442 | | — | |
Industrial Conglomerates | — | | 1,052,431 | | — | |
Paper and Forest Products | — | | 628,249 | | — | |
Pharmaceuticals | 9,112,683 | | 1,072,768 | | — | |
Other Industries | 102,982,927 | | — | | — | |
Exchange-Traded Funds | 826,619 | | — | | — | |
Short-Term Investments | — | | 3,540,585 | | — | |
| $ | 119,091,249 | | $ | 11,014,871 | | — | |
Other Financial Instruments | | | |
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts | — | | $ | 41,571 | | — | |
| | | |
Liabilities | | | |
Other Financial Instruments | | | |
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts | — | | $ | 7,552 | | — | |
7. Derivative Instruments
Foreign Currency Risk — The fund is subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. The value of foreign investments held by a fund may be significantly affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The dollar value of a foreign security generally decreases when the value of the dollar rises against the foreign currency in which the security is denominated and tends to increase when the value of the dollar declines against such foreign currency. A fund may enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts to reduce a fund's exposure to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. The net U.S. dollar value of foreign currency underlying all contractual commitments held by a fund and the resulting unrealized appreciation or depreciation are determined daily. Realized gain or loss is recorded upon settlement of the contract. Net realized and unrealized gains or losses occurring during the holding period of forward foreign currency exchange contracts are a component of net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts, respectively. A fund bears the risk of an unfavorable change in the foreign currency exchange rate underlying the forward contract. Additionally, losses, up to the fair value, may arise if the counterparties do not perform under the contract terms. The fund's average U.S. dollar exposure to foreign currency risk derivative instruments held during the period was $10,910,412.
The value of foreign currency risk derivative instruments as of June 30, 2022, is disclosed on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset of $41,571 in unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts and a liability of $7,552 in unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, the effect of foreign currency risk derivative instruments on the Statement of Operations was $745,721 in net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions and $135,135 in change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts.
8. Risk Factors
The value of the fund’s shares will go up and down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably, based on the performance of the securities owned by the fund and other factors generally affecting the securities market. Market risks, including political, regulatory, economic and social developments, can affect the value of the fund’s investments. Natural disasters, public health emergencies, war, terrorism and other unforeseeable events may lead to increased market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on world economies and markets generally.
There are certain risks involved in investing in foreign securities. These risks include those resulting from political events (such as civil unrest, national elections and imposition of exchange controls), social and economic events (such as labor strikes and rising inflation), and natural disasters. Securities of foreign issuers may be less liquid and more volatile. Investing a significant portion of assets in one country or region may accentuate these risks.
9. Federal Tax Information
The book-basis character of distributions made during the year from net investment income or net realized gains may differ from their ultimate characterization for federal income tax purposes. These differences reflect the differing character of certain income items and net realized gains and losses for financial statement and tax purposes, and may result in reclassification among certain capital accounts on the financial statements.
As of period end, the components of investments for federal income tax purposes were as follows:
| | | | | |
Federal tax cost of investments | $ | 127,194,968 | |
Gross tax appreciation of investments | $ | 9,705,133 | |
Gross tax depreciation of investments | (6,793,981) | |
Net tax appreciation (depreciation) of investments | $ | 2,911,152 | |
The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Years Ended December 31 (except as noted) | |
Per-Share Data | | | | | | Ratios and Supplemental Data | |
| | Income From Investment Operations: | Distributions From: | | | Ratio to Average Net Assets of: | |
| Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | Net Investment Income (Loss)(1) | Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | Total From Investment Operations | Net Investment Income | Net Realized Gains | Total Distributions | Net Asset Value, End of Period | Total Return(2) | Operating Expenses | Operating Expenses (before expense waiver) | Net Investment Income (Loss) | Net Investment Income (Loss) (before expense waiver) | Portfolio Turnover Rate | Net Assets, End of Period (in thousands) |
Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022(3) | $19.49 | 0.17 | (1.48) | (1.31) | (0.22) | (1.00) | (1.22) | $16.96 | (7.32)% | 0.72%(4) | 0.82%(4) | 1.83%(4) | 1.73%(4) | 18% | $16,652 | |
2021 | $16.24 | 0.31 | 3.20 | 3.51 | (0.26) | — | (0.26) | $19.49 | 21.71% | 0.71% | 0.84% | 1.68% | 1.55% | 40% | $16,520 | |
2020 | $16.29 | 0.30 | 0.02 | 0.32 | (0.25) | (0.12) | (0.37) | $16.24 | 2.62% | 0.74% | 0.90% | 2.07% | 1.91% | 77% | $11,424 | |
2019 | $13.38 | 0.28 | 3.31 | 3.59 | (0.31) | (0.37) | (0.68) | $16.29 | 27.48% | 0.76% | 0.90% | 1.82% | 1.68% | 59% | $11,514 | |
2018 | $15.77 | 0.28 | (1.49) | (1.21) | (0.27) | (0.91) | (1.18) | $13.38 | (8.04)% | 0.78% | 0.90% | 1.86% | 1.74% | 51% | $6,644 | |
2017 | $15.25 | 0.31 | 1.31 | 1.62 | (0.27) | (0.83) | (1.10) | $15.77 | 11.07% | 0.80% | 0.91% | 2.02% | 1.91% | 64% | $8,083 | |
Class II | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022(3) | $19.83 | 0.16 | (1.51) | (1.35) | (0.21) | (1.00) | (1.21) | $17.27 | (7.42)% | 0.87%(4) | 0.97%(4) | 1.68%(4) | 1.58%(4) | 18% | $113,481 | |
2021 | $16.52 | 0.29 | 3.25 | 3.54 | (0.23) | — | (0.23) | $19.83 | 21.53% | 0.86% | 0.99% | 1.53% | 1.40% | 40% | $84,448 | |
2020 | $16.56 | 0.28 | 0.03 | 0.31 | (0.23) | (0.12) | (0.35) | $16.52 | 2.49% | 0.89% | 1.05% | 1.92% | 1.76% | 77% | $58,635 | |
2019 | $13.59 | 0.25 | 3.38 | 3.63 | (0.29) | (0.37) | (0.66) | $16.56 | 27.31% | 0.91% | 1.05% | 1.67% | 1.53% | 59% | $48,879 | |
2018 | $16.00 | 0.26 | (1.51) | (1.25) | (0.25) | (0.91) | (1.16) | $13.59 | (8.19)% | 0.93% | 1.05% | 1.71% | 1.59% | 51% | $24,144 | |
2017 | $15.45 | 0.29 | 1.33 | 1.62 | (0.24) | (0.83) | (1.07) | $16.00 | 10.96% | 0.95% | 1.06% | 1.87% | 1.76% | 64% | $13,971 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Notes to Financial Highlights |
(1)Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2)Total returns are calculated based on the net asset value of the last business day. Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. The total returns presented do not include the fees and charges assessed with investments in variable insurance products, those charges are disclosed in the separate account prospectus. The inclusion of such fees and charges would lower total return.
(3)Six months ended June 30, 2022 (unaudited).
(4)Annualized.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Approval of Management Agreement |
At a meeting held on June 29, 2022, the Fund’s Board of Directors (the "Board") unanimously approved the renewal of the management agreement pursuant to which American Century Investment Management, Inc. (the “Advisor”) acts as the investment advisor for the Fund. Under Section 15(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company Act”), contracts for investment advisory services are required to be reviewed, evaluated, and approved by a majority of a fund’s directors (the "Directors"), including a majority of the independent Directors, each year.
Prior to its consideration of the renewal of the management agreement, the Directors requested and reviewed data and information compiled by the Advisor and certain independent data providers concerning the Fund. This review was in addition to the oversight and evaluation undertaken by the Board and its committees on a continual basis and the information received was supplemental to the information that the Board and its committees receive and consider throughout the year.
In connection with its consideration of the renewal of the management agreement, the Board’s review and evaluation of the services provided by the Advisor and its affiliates included, but was not limited to, the following:
•the nature, extent, and quality of investment management, shareholder services, and other services provided and to be provided to the Fund including without limitation portfolio management and trading services, shareholder and intermediary services, compliance and legal services, fund accounting and financial reporting, and fund share distribution;
•the wide range of other programs and services provided to the Fund and its shareholders on a routine and non-routine basis;
•the Fund’s investment performance, including data comparing the Fund's performance to an appropriate benchmark(s) and peer group of other mutual funds with similar investment objectives and strategies;
•the cost of owning the Fund compared to the cost of owning similarly-managed funds;
•the compliance policies, procedures, and regulatory experience of the Advisor and the Fund's service providers;
•the Advisor’s strategic plans, generally, and with respect to the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic response, heightened areas of interest in the mutual fund industry and recent geopolitical issues;
•the Advisor’s business continuity plans, vendor management practices, and cyber security practices;
•financial data showing the cost of services provided to the Fund, the profitability of the Fund to the Advisor, and the overall profitability of the Advisor;
•possible economies of scale associated with the Advisor’s management of the Fund and other accounts;
•services provided and charges to the Advisor's other investment management clients;
•acquired fund fees and expenses;
•payments and practices in connection with financial intermediaries holding shares of the Fund and the services provided by intermediaries in connection therewith; and
•possible collateral benefits to the Advisor from the management of the Fund.
The Board held four meetings to consider the renewal. The independent Directors also met in private session multiple times to review and discuss the information provided in response to their request. The independent Directors held active discussions with the Advisor regarding the renewal of the management agreement, requesting supplemental information, and reviewing information provided by the Advisor in response thereto. The independent Directors had the benefit of the advice of their independent counsel throughout the process.
Factors Considered
The Directors considered all of the information provided by the Advisor, the independent data providers, and independent counsel in connection with the approval. They determined that the information was sufficient for them to evaluate the management agreement for the Fund. In connection with their review, the Directors did not identify any single factor as being all-important or controlling, and each Director may have attributed different levels of importance to different factors. In deciding to renew the management agreement, the Board based its decision on a number of factors, including without limitation the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services — Generally. Under the management agreement, the Advisor is responsible for providing or arranging for all services necessary for the operation of the Fund. The Board noted that the Advisor provides or arranges at its own expense a wide variety of services which include, without limitation, the following:
•constructing and designing the Fund
•portfolio research and security selection
•initial capitalization/funding
•securities trading
•Fund administration
•custody of Fund assets
•daily valuation of the Fund’s portfolio
•liquidity monitoring and management
•risk management, including cyber security
•shareholder servicing and transfer agency, including shareholder confirmations, recordkeeping, and communications
•legal services (except the independent Directors’ counsel)
•regulatory and portfolio compliance
•financial reporting
•marketing and distribution (except amounts paid by the Fund under Rule 12b-1 plans)
The Board noted that many of these services have expanded over time in terms of both quantity and complexity in response to shareholder demands, competition in the industry, changing distribution channels, and the changing regulatory environment.
Investment Management Services. The nature of the investment management services provided to the Fund is quite complex and allows Fund shareholders access to professional money management, instant diversification of their investments within an asset class, the opportunity to easily diversify among asset classes by investing in or exchanging among various American Century Investments funds, and liquidity. In evaluating investment performance, the Board expects the Advisor to manage the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives and principal investment strategies. Further, the Directors recognize that the Advisor has an obligation to monitor trading activities, and in particular to seek the best execution of Fund trades, and to evaluate the use of and payment for research. In providing these services, the Advisor utilizes teams of investment professionals (portfolio managers, analysts, research assistants, and securities traders) who require extensive information technology, research, training, compliance, and other systems to conduct their business. The Board, directly and through its Fund Performance Review Committee, provides oversight of the investment performance process. It regularly reviews investment performance information for the Fund, together with comparative information for appropriate benchmarks and/or peer groups of similarly-managed funds, over different time horizons. The Directors also review investment performance information during the management agreement renewal process. If performance concerns are identified, the Board discusses with the Advisor the reasons for such results (e.g., market conditions, security selection) and any actions being taken to improve performance, and may conduct special reviews until performance improves. The Fund’s performance was above its benchmark for the three-year period and below its benchmark for the one-, five- and ten-year periods reviewed by the Board. The Board found the investment
management services provided by the Advisor to the Fund to be satisfactory and consistent with the management agreement.
Shareholder and Other Services. Under the management agreement, the Advisor provides the Fund with a comprehensive package of transfer agency, shareholder, and other services. The Board, directly and through its various committees, regularly reviews reports and evaluations of such services at its regular meetings. These reports include, but are not limited to, information regarding the operational efficiency and accuracy of the shareholder and transfer agency services provided, staffing levels, shareholder satisfaction, technology support (including cyber security), new products and services offered to Fund shareholders, securities trading activities, portfolio valuation services, auditing services, and legal and operational compliance activities. The Board found the services provided by the Advisor to the Fund under the management agreement to be competitive and of high quality.
Costs of Services and Profitability. The Advisor provides detailed information concerning its cost of providing various services to the Fund, its profitability in managing the Fund (pre- and post-distribution), its overall profitability, and its financial condition. The Directors have reviewed with the Advisor the methodology used to prepare this financial information. This information is considered in evaluating the Advisor’s financial condition, its ability to continue to provide services under the management agreement, and the reasonableness of the current management fee. The Board concluded that the Advisor’s profits were reasonable in light of the services provided to the Fund.
Ethics. The Board generally considers the Advisor’s commitment to providing quality services to shareholders and to conducting its business ethically. They noted that the Advisor’s practices generally meet or exceed industry best practices.
Economies of Scale. The Board also reviewed information provided by the Advisor regarding the possible existence of economies of scale in connection with the management of the Fund. The Board concluded that economies of scale are difficult to measure and predict with precision, especially on a fund-by-fund basis. The Board concluded that the Advisor is sharing economies of scale, to the extent they exist, through its fee structure, and through reinvestment in its business, infrastructure, investment capabilities and initiatives to provide shareholders enhanced and expanded content and services. The Board also noted that economies of scale are shared with the Fund and its shareholders through management fee breakpoints that serve to reduce the effective management fee as the assets of the Fund grow. Assets of various classes of the same Fund or similarly-managed products are combined with the assets of the Fund to help achieve those breakpoints.
Comparison to Other Funds’ Fees. The management agreement provides that the Fund pays the Advisor a single, all-inclusive (or unified) management fee for providing all services necessary for the management and operation of the Fund, other than securities transaction expenses, expenses attributable to short sales, taxes, interest, extraordinary expenses, fees and expenses of the Fund’s independent Directors (including their independent legal counsel), and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of shareholder services and distribution services under a plan adopted pursuant to Investment Company Act Rule 12b-1. Under the unified fee structure, the Advisor is responsible for providing all investment advisory, custody, audit, administrative, compliance, recordkeeping, marketing and shareholder services, or arranging and supervising third parties to provide such services. By contrast, most other funds are charged a variety of fees, including an investment advisory fee, a transfer agency fee, an administrative fee, distribution charges, and other expenses. Other than their investment advisory fees and any applicable Rule 12b-1 distribution fees, all other components of the total fees charged by these other funds may be increased without shareholder approval. The Board believes the unified fee structure is a benefit to Fund shareholders because it clearly discloses to shareholders the cost of owning Fund shares, and, since the unified fee cannot be increased without a vote of Fund shareholders, it shifts to the Advisor the risk of increased costs of operating the Fund and provides a direct incentive to minimize administrative inefficiencies. Part of the Board’s analysis of fee levels involves reviewing certain evaluative data compiled by an independent provider comparing the Fund’s unified fee to
the total expense ratios of its peers. The unified fee charged to shareholders of the Fund was above the median of the total expense ratios of the Fund’s peer expense universe. In addition, the Board reviewed the Fund’s position relative to the narrower set of its expense group peers. The Board and the Advisor agreed to a temporary reduction of the Fund's annual unified management fee of 0.11% (e.g., the Class I unified fee will be reduced from 0.82% to 0.71%) for at least one year, beginning August 1, 2022. The Board concluded that the management fee paid by the Fund to the Advisor under the management agreement is reasonable in light of the services provided to the Fund.
Comparison to Fees and Services Provided to Other Clients of the Advisor. The Board also requested and received information from the Advisor concerning the nature of the services, fees, costs, and profitability of its advisory services to advisory clients other than the Fund. They observed that these varying types of client accounts require different services and involve different regulatory and entrepreneurial risks than the management of the Fund. The Board analyzed this information and concluded that the fees charged and services provided to the Fund were reasonable by comparison.
Payments to Intermediaries. The Directors also requested and received a description of payments made to intermediaries by the Fund and the Advisor and services provided in response thereto. These payments include various payments made by the Fund or the Advisor to different types of intermediaries and recordkeepers for distribution and service activities provided for the Fund. The Directors reviewed such information and received representations from the Advisor that all such payments by the Fund were made pursuant to the Fund's Rule 12b-1 Plan and that all such payments by the Advisor were made from the Advisor’s resources and reasonable profits.
Collateral or “Fall-Out” Benefits Derived by the Advisor. The Board considered the possible existence of collateral benefits the Advisor may receive as a result of its relationship with the Fund. They concluded that the Advisor’s primary business is managing funds and it generally does not use fund or shareholder information to generate profits in other lines of business, and therefore does not derive any significant collateral benefits from them. To the extent there are potential collateral benefits, the Board has been advised and has taken this into consideration in its review of the management contract with the Fund. The Board noted that additional assets from other clients may offer the Advisor some benefit from increased leverage with service providers and counterparties. Additionally, the Advisor may receive proprietary research from broker-dealers that execute fund portfolio transactions, which the Board concluded is likely to benefit other clients of the Advisor, as well as Fund shareholders. The Board also determined that the Advisor is able to provide investment management services to certain clients other than the Fund, at least in part, due to its existing infrastructure built to serve the fund complex. The Board concluded that appropriate allocation methodologies had been employed to assign resources and the cost of those resources to these other clients and, where expressly provided, these other client assets may be included with the assets of the Fund to determine breakpoints in the management fee schedule.
Existing Relationship. The Board also considered whether there was any reason for not continuing the existing arrangement with the Advisor. In this regard, the Board was mindful of the potential disruptions of the Fund’s operations and various risks, uncertainties, and other effects that could occur as a result of a decision not to continue such relationship. In particular, the Board recognized that most shareholders have invested in the Fund on the strength of the Advisor’s industry standing and reputation and in the expectation that the Advisor will have a continuing role in providing advisory services to the Fund.
Conclusion of the Directors. As a result of this process, the Board, including all of the independent Directors, taking into account all of the factors discussed above and the information provided by the Advisor and others in connection with its review and throughout the year, determined that the terms of the management agreement are fair and reasonable and that the management fee charged to the Fund is reasonable in light of the services provided and that the management agreement between the Fund and the Advisor should be renewed for an additional one-year period.
| | |
Liquidity Risk Management Program |
The Fund has adopted a liquidity risk management program (the “program”). The Fund’s Board of Directors (the "Board") has designated American Century Investment Management, Inc. (“ACIM”) as the administrator of the program. Personnel of ACIM or its affiliates conduct the day-to-day operation of the program pursuant to policies and procedures administered by the Program Administrator, including members of ACIM’s Investment Oversight Committee who are members of the ACIM’s Investment Management and Global Analytics departments.
Under the program, ACIM manages the Fund’s liquidity risk, which is the risk that the Fund could not meet shareholder redemption requests without significant dilution of remaining shareholders’ interests in the Fund. This risk is managed by monitoring the degree of liquidity of the Fund’s investments, limiting the amount of the Fund’s illiquid investments, and utilizing various risk management tools and facilities available to the Fund for meeting shareholder redemptions, among other means. ACIM’s process of determining the degree of liquidity of certain Fund’s investments is supported by a third-party liquidity assessment vendor.
The Board reviewed a report prepared by ACIM regarding the operation and effectiveness of the program for the period January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2021. No significant liquidity events impacting the Fund were noted in the report. In addition, ACIM provided its assessment that the program had been effective in managing the Fund’s liquidity risk.
Proxy Voting Policies
A description of the policies that the fund's investment advisor uses in exercising the voting rights associated with the securities purchased and/or held by the fund is available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-378-9878. It is also available on American Century Investments’ website at americancentury.com/proxy and on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at sec.gov. Information regarding how the investment advisor voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available on americancentury.com/proxy. It is also available at sec.gov.
Quarterly Portfolio Disclosure
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. These portfolio holdings are available on the fund's website at ipro.americancentury.com (for Investment Professionals) and, upon request, by calling 1-800-378-9878. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at sec.gov.
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Contact Us | americancentury.com | |
Automated Information Line | 1-800-345-8765 | |
Investment Professional Service Representatives | 1-800-345-6488 | |
Telecommunications Relay Service for the Deaf | 711 | |
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American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. | |
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Investment Advisor: American Century Investment Management, Inc. Kansas City, Missouri | |
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This report and the statements it contains are submitted for the general information of our shareholders. The report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by an effective prospectus. | |
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©2022 American Century Proprietary Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. CL-SAN-92982 2208 | |
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| Semiannual Report |
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| June 30, 2022 |
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| VP Mid Cap Value Fund |
| Class I (AVIPX) |
| Class II (AVMTX) |
| | | | | |
| |
| |
Fund Characteristics | |
Shareholder Fee Example | |
Schedule of Investments | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities | |
Statement of Operations | |
Statement of Changes in Net Assets | |
Notes to Financial Statements | |
Financial Highlights | |
| |
| |
Approval of Management Agreement | |
Liquidity Risk Management Program | |
Additional Information | |
Any opinions expressed in this report reflect those of the author as of the date of the report, and do not necessarily represent the opinions of American Century Investments® or any other person in the American Century Investments organization. Any such opinions are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and American Century Investments disclaims any responsibility to update such opinions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice and, because investment decisions made by American Century Investments funds are based on numerous factors, may not be relied upon as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any American Century Investments fund. Security examples are used for representational purposes only and are not intended as recommendations to purchase or sell securities. Performance information for comparative indices and securities is provided to American Century Investments by third party vendors. To the best of American Century Investments’ knowledge, such information is accurate at the time of printing.
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JUNE 30, 2022 |
Types of Investments in Portfolio | % of net assets |
Common Stocks | 97.9% |
Short-Term Investments | 2.5% |
Other Assets and Liabilities | (0.4)% |
| |
Top Five Industries | % of net assets |
Capital Markets | 8.2% |
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) | 8.2% |
Health Care Providers and Services | 6.9% |
Insurance | 6.6% |
Health Care Equipment and Supplies | 5.8% |
Fund shareholders may incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments and redemption/exchange fees; and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution and service (12b-1) fees; and other fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The example is based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from January 1, 2022 to June 30, 2022.
Actual Expenses
The table provides information about actual account values and actual expenses for each class. You may use the information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. First, identify the share class you own. Then simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table also provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the actual expense ratio of each class of your fund and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the actual return of a fund’s share class. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in your fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads) or redemption/exchange fees. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
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| Beginning Account Value 1/1/22 | Ending Account Value 6/30/22 | Expenses Paid During Period(1) 1/1/22 - 6/30/22 | Annualized Expense Ratio(1) |
Actual | | | | |
Class I | $1,000 | $920.70 | $3.57 | 0.75% |
Class II | $1,000 | $919.70 | $4.28 | 0.90% |
Hypothetical | | | | |
Class I | $1,000 | $1,021.08 | $3.76 | 0.75% |
Class II | $1,000 | $1,020.33 | $4.51 | 0.90% |
(1)Expenses are equal to the class's annualized expense ratio listed in the table above, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181, the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year, divided by 365, to reflect the one-half year period. Annualized expense ratio reflects actual expenses, including any applicable fee waivers or expense reimbursements and excluding any acquired fund fees and expenses.
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
COMMON STOCKS — 97.9% |
|
|
Aerospace and Defense — 1.1% | | |
Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc. | 31,647 | | $ | 6,893,350 | |
Airlines — 1.8% | | |
Southwest Airlines Co.(1) | 312,928 | | 11,302,959 | |
Auto Components — 2.1% | | |
Aptiv PLC(1) | 24,858 | | 2,214,102 | |
BorgWarner, Inc. | 265,994 | | 8,876,220 | |
Bridgestone Corp.(2) | 53,300 | | 1,943,284 | |
| | 13,033,606 | |
Banks — 5.4% | | |
Commerce Bancshares, Inc. | 14,285 | | 937,810 | |
First Hawaiian, Inc. | 402,683 | | 9,144,931 | |
Prosperity Bancshares, Inc. | 143,775 | | 9,815,519 | |
Truist Financial Corp. | 219,962 | | 10,432,798 | |
Westamerica Bancorporation | 71,363 | | 3,972,065 | |
| | 34,303,123 | |
Building Products — 0.9% | | |
Cie de Saint-Gobain | 125,784 | | 5,435,030 | |
Capital Markets — 8.2% | | |
Ameriprise Financial, Inc. | 30,090 | | 7,151,791 | |
Bank of New York Mellon Corp. | 370,602 | | 15,457,810 | |
Northern Trust Corp. | 167,825 | | 16,191,756 | |
State Street Corp. | 38,486 | | 2,372,662 | |
T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | 94,958 | | 10,788,178 | |
| | 51,962,197 | |
Chemicals — 1.5% | | |
Akzo Nobel NV | 73,385 | | 4,799,223 | |
Axalta Coating Systems Ltd.(1) | 224,810 | | 4,970,549 | |
| | 9,769,772 | |
Commercial Services and Supplies — 0.5% | | |
Republic Services, Inc. | 23,447 | | 3,068,509 | |
Communications Equipment — 1.4% | | |
F5, Inc.(1) | 42,354 | | 6,481,856 | |
Juniper Networks, Inc. | 74,628 | | 2,126,898 | |
| | 8,608,754 | |
Construction and Engineering — 0.6% | | |
Vinci SA | 39,316 | | 3,529,060 | |
Containers and Packaging — 2.4% | | |
Amcor PLC | 158,615 | | 1,971,584 | |
Packaging Corp. of America | 50,449 | | 6,936,738 | |
Sonoco Products Co. | 115,343 | | 6,579,165 | |
| | 15,487,487 | |
Electric Utilities — 4.0% | | |
Edison International | 211,172 | | 13,354,517 | |
Evergy, Inc. | 31,314 | | 2,043,239 | |
Eversource Energy | 30,862 | | 2,606,913 | |
Pinnacle West Capital Corp. | 101,970 | | 7,456,046 | |
| | 25,460,715 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
Electrical Equipment — 4.5% | | |
Atkore, Inc.(1) | 36,158 | | $ | 3,001,475 | |
Emerson Electric Co. | 165,246 | | 13,143,667 | |
Hubbell, Inc. | 13,387 | | 2,390,650 | |
nVent Electric PLC | 324,014 | | 10,151,359 | |
| | 28,687,151 | |
Electronic Equipment, Instruments and Components — 1.0% | | |
TE Connectivity Ltd. | 58,047 | | 6,568,018 | |
Energy Equipment and Services — 0.9% | | |
Baker Hughes Co. | 191,977 | | 5,542,376 | |
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) — 8.2% | | |
Equinix, Inc. | 12,891 | | 8,469,645 | |
Essex Property Trust, Inc. | 21,529 | | 5,630,049 | |
Healthcare Trust of America, Inc., Class A | 246,818 | | 6,888,690 | |
Healthpeak Properties, Inc. | 372,568 | | 9,653,237 | |
Realty Income Corp. | 78,867 | | 5,383,461 | |
Regency Centers Corp. | 133,789 | | 7,935,026 | |
VICI Properties, Inc. | 193,414 | | 5,761,803 | |
Weyerhaeuser Co. | 67,567 | | 2,237,819 | |
| | 51,959,730 | |
Food and Staples Retailing — 1.8% | | |
Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize NV | 449,097 | | 11,689,549 | |
Food Products — 4.5% | | |
Conagra Brands, Inc. | 399,397 | | 13,675,353 | |
General Mills, Inc. | 29,488 | | 2,224,870 | |
J.M. Smucker Co. | 48,754 | | 6,241,000 | |
Kellogg Co. | 30,591 | | 2,182,362 | |
Orkla ASA | 509,315 | | 4,079,967 | |
| | 28,403,552 | |
Gas Utilities — 2.0% | | |
Atmos Energy Corp. | 21,664 | | 2,428,535 | |
Spire, Inc. | 136,522 | | 10,153,141 | |
| | 12,581,676 | |
Health Care Equipment and Supplies — 5.8% | | |
Baxter International, Inc. | 48,623 | | 3,123,055 | |
Becton Dickinson and Co. | 13,293 | | 3,277,123 | |
DENTSPLY SIRONA, Inc. | 115,359 | | 4,121,777 | |
Embecta Corp.(1) | 149,283 | | 3,779,846 | |
Koninklijke Philips NV, NY Shares | 124,270 | | 2,675,533 | |
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. | 188,462 | | 19,799,818 | |
| | 36,777,152 | |
Health Care Providers and Services — 6.9% | | |
AmerisourceBergen Corp. | 53,060 | | 7,506,929 | |
Cardinal Health, Inc. | 85,451 | | 4,466,524 | |
Henry Schein, Inc.(1) | 129,778 | | 9,959,164 | |
Quest Diagnostics, Inc. | 93,707 | | 12,461,157 | |
Universal Health Services, Inc., Class B | 95,295 | | 9,597,159 | |
| | 43,990,933 | |
Hotels, Restaurants and Leisure — 1.4% | | |
Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc.(2) | 28,000 | | 2,337,720 | |
Sodexo SA | 90,646 | | 6,411,780 | |
| | 8,749,500 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
Household Products — 2.2% | | |
Henkel AG & Co. KGaA, Preference Shares | 56,278 | | $ | 3,482,514 | |
Kimberly-Clark Corp. | 77,742 | | 10,506,831 | |
| | 13,989,345 | |
Insurance — 6.6% | | |
Aflac, Inc. | 146,332 | | 8,096,550 | |
Allstate Corp. | 107,059 | | 13,567,587 | |
Chubb Ltd. | 16,206 | | 3,185,775 | |
Hanover Insurance Group, Inc. | 34,768 | | 5,084,820 | |
Reinsurance Group of America, Inc. | 100,146 | | 11,746,124 | |
| | 41,680,856 | |
IT Services — 0.9% | | |
Amdocs Ltd. | 66,271 | | 5,521,037 | |
Leisure Products — 0.6% | | |
Polaris, Inc. | 39,951 | | 3,966,335 | |
Machinery — 3.9% | | |
Cummins, Inc. | 33,111 | | 6,407,972 | |
IMI PLC | 208,441 | | 2,989,604 | |
Oshkosh Corp. | 118,363 | | 9,722,337 | |
PACCAR, Inc. | 35,011 | | 2,882,805 | |
Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. | 25,030 | | 2,624,646 | |
| | 24,627,364 | |
Media — 1.4% | | |
Fox Corp., Class B | 303,495 | | 9,013,802 | |
Multi-Utilities — 1.4% | | |
NorthWestern Corp. | 154,269 | | 9,091,072 | |
Multiline Retail — 1.8% | | |
Dollar Tree, Inc.(1) | 74,111 | | 11,550,199 | |
Oil, Gas and Consumable Fuels — 4.1% | | |
Devon Energy Corp. | 106,726 | | 5,881,670 | |
Diamondback Energy, Inc. | 26,625 | | 3,225,619 | |
Enterprise Products Partners LP | 308,169 | | 7,510,078 | |
Phillips 66 | 62,690 | | 5,139,953 | |
Pioneer Natural Resources Co. | 18,401 | | 4,104,895 | |
| | 25,862,215 | |
Paper and Forest Products — 0.7% | | |
Mondi PLC | 261,878 | | 4,648,375 | |
Road and Rail — 0.6% | | |
Heartland Express, Inc. | 275,503 | | 3,832,247 | |
Semiconductors and Semiconductor Equipment — 0.4% | | |
Applied Materials, Inc. | 25,252 | | 2,297,427 | |
Software — 1.0% | | |
Open Text Corp. | 165,604 | | 6,266,455 | |
Specialty Retail — 1.8% | | |
Advance Auto Parts, Inc. | 67,190 | | 11,629,917 | |
Technology Hardware, Storage and Peripherals — 0.9% | | |
HP, Inc. | 183,668 | | 6,020,637 | |
Thrifts and Mortgage Finance — 0.4% | | |
Capitol Federal Financial, Inc. | 294,829 | | 2,706,530 | |
Trading Companies and Distributors — 2.3% | | |
Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc.(1) | 78,846 | | 4,049,530 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
MSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc., Class A | 140,235 | | $ | 10,533,051 | |
| | 14,582,581 | |
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (Cost $592,204,922) | | 621,090,593 | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS — 2.5% | | |
Money Market Funds — 0.2% | | |
State Street Institutional U.S. Government Money Market Fund, Premier Class | 18,558 | | 18,558 | |
State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio(3) | 1,360,334 | | 1,360,334 | |
| | 1,378,892 | |
Repurchase Agreements — 2.3% | | |
BMO Capital Markets Corp., (collateralized by various U.S. Treasury obligations, 0.125% - 4.25%, 5/15/23 - 11/15/43, valued at $2,100,840), in a joint trading account at 1.43%, dated 6/30/22, due 7/1/22 (Delivery value $2,051,656) | | 2,051,575 | |
Fixed Income Clearing Corp., (collateralized by various U.S. Treasury obligations, 1.25%, 3/31/28, valued at $12,576,615), at 1.44%, dated 6/30/22, due 7/1/22 (Delivery value $12,330,493) | | 12,330,000 | |
| | 14,381,575 | |
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost $15,760,467) | | 15,760,467 | |
TOTAL INVESTMENT SECURITIES — 100.4% (Cost $607,965,389) | | 636,851,060 | |
OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES — (0.4)% | | (2,753,960) | |
TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0% | | $ | 634,097,100 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS |
Currency Purchased | Currency Sold | Counterparty | Settlement Date | Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
USD | 778,497 | | EUR | 733,937 | | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 9/30/22 | $ | 4,567 | |
USD | 32,078,149 | | EUR | 30,337,390 | | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 9/30/22 | 87,630 | |
GBP | 183,128 | | USD | 225,039 | | Bank of America N.A. | 9/30/22 | (1,741) | |
USD | 6,668,233 | | GBP | 5,427,770 | | Bank of America N.A. | 9/30/22 | 49,877 | |
USD | 197,335 | | GBP | 161,490 | | Bank of America N.A. | 9/30/22 | 421 | |
USD | 216,591 | | GBP | 178,252 | | Bank of America N.A. | 9/30/22 | (761) | |
JPY | 7,928,375 | | USD | 58,693 | | Bank of America N.A. | 9/30/22 | 105 | |
USD | 1,742,526 | | JPY | 233,773,800 | | Bank of America N.A. | 9/30/22 | 8,807 | |
USD | 118,287 | | NOK | 1,160,220 | | UBS AG | 9/30/22 | 266 | |
USD | 3,235,906 | | NOK | 32,209,081 | | UBS AG | 9/30/22 | (40,498) | |
| | | | | | $ | 108,673 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NOTES TO SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS |
EUR | - | Euro |
GBP | - | British Pound |
JPY | - | Japanese Yen |
NOK | - | Norwegian Krone |
USD | - | United States Dollar |
(1)Non-income producing.
(2)Security, or a portion thereof, is on loan. At the period end, the aggregate value of securities on loan was $3,235,429. The amount of securities on loan indicated may not correspond with the securities on loan identified because securities with pending sales are in the process of recall from the brokers.
(3)Investment of cash collateral from securities on loan. At the period end, the aggregate value of the collateral held by the fund was $3,502,592, which includes securities collateral of $2,142,258.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
| | | | | |
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) |
Assets | |
Investment securities, at value (cost of $606,605,055) — including $3,235,429 of securities on loan | $ | 635,490,726 | |
Investment made with cash collateral received for securities on loan, at value (cost of $1,360,334) | 1,360,334 | |
Total investment securities, at value (cost of $607,965,389) | 636,851,060 | |
Cash | 335,899 | |
Receivable for investments sold | 885,782 | |
Receivable for capital shares sold | 89,176 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 151,673 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | 1,130,555 | |
Securities lending receivable | 2,426 | |
| 639,446,571 | |
| |
Liabilities | |
Foreign currency overdraft payable, at value (cost of $1,296) | 1,296 | |
Payable for collateral received for securities on loan | 1,360,334 | |
Payable for investments purchased | 2,702,763 | |
Payable for capital shares redeemed | 773,728 | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 43,000 | |
Accrued management fees | 367,396 | |
Distribution fees payable | 100,954 | |
| 5,349,471 | |
| |
Net Assets | $ | 634,097,100 | |
| |
Net Assets Consist of: | |
Capital (par value and paid-in surplus) | $ | 547,455,929 | |
Distributable earnings | 86,641,171 | |
| $ | 634,097,100 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net Assets | Shares Outstanding | Net Asset Value Per Share |
Class I, $0.01 Par Value | $163,663,295 | 8,221,908 | $19.91 |
Class II, $0.01 Par Value | $470,433,805 | 23,609,008 | $19.93 |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | | | | |
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) |
Investment Income (Loss) | |
Income: | |
Dividends (net of foreign taxes withheld of $136,859) | $ | 8,576,667 | |
Securities lending, net | 18,479 | |
Interest | 15,624 | |
| 8,610,770 | |
| |
Expenses: | |
Management fees | 2,712,949 | |
Distribution fees - Class II | 653,950 | |
Directors' fees and expenses | 8,780 | |
Other expenses | 51 | |
| 3,375,730 | |
Fees waived(1) | (349,945) | |
| 3,025,785 | |
| |
Net investment income (loss) | 5,584,985 | |
| |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | |
Investment transactions | 63,331,546 | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions | 3,568,724 | |
Foreign currency translation transactions | (28,306) | |
| 66,871,964 | |
| |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | |
Investments | (129,290,667) | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 628,481 | |
Translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies | (1,524) | |
| (128,663,710) | |
| |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (61,791,746) | |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | $ | (56,206,761) | |
(1)Amount consists of $88,365 and $261,580 for Class I and Class II, respectively.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Statement of Changes in Net Assets |
| | | | | | | | |
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) AND YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | June 30, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
Operations | | |
Net investment income (loss) | $ | 5,584,985 | | $ | 9,451,496 | |
Net realized gain (loss) | 66,871,964 | | 104,441,140 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (128,663,710) | | 25,756,009 | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (56,206,761) | | 139,648,645 | |
| | |
Distributions to Shareholders | | |
From earnings: | | |
Class I | (25,274,893) | | (2,059,978) | |
Class II | (75,115,518) | | (5,354,430) | |
Decrease in net assets from distributions | (100,390,411) | | (7,414,408) | |
| | |
Capital Share Transactions | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from capital share transactions (Note 5) | 66,864,992 | | (33,262,683) | |
| | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets | (89,732,180) | | 98,971,554 | |
| | |
Net Assets | | |
Beginning of period | 723,829,280 | | 624,857,726 | |
End of period | $ | 634,097,100 | | $ | 723,829,280 | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Notes to Financial Statements |
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED)
1. Organization
American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. (the corporation) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), as an open-end management investment company and is organized as a Maryland corporation. VP Mid Cap Value Fund (the fund) is one fund in a series issued by the corporation. The fund’s investment objective is to seek long-term capital growth. Income is a secondary objective. The fund offers Class I and Class II.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in preparation of its financial statements. The fund is an investment company and follows accounting and reporting guidance in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. This may require management to make certain estimates and assumptions at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Management evaluated the impact of events or transactions occurring through the date the financial statements were issued that would merit recognition or disclosure.
Investment Valuations — The fund determines the fair value of its investments and computes its net asset value (NAV) per share at the close of regular trading (usually 4 p.m. Eastern time) on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) on each day the NYSE is open. The Board of Directors has adopted valuation policies and procedures to guide the investment advisor in the fund’s investment valuation process and to provide methodologies for the oversight of the fund’s pricing function.
Equity securities that are listed or traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last reported sales price or at the official closing price as provided by the exchange. Equity securities traded on foreign securities exchanges are generally valued at the closing price of such securities on the exchange where primarily traded or at the close of the NYSE, if that is earlier. If no last sales price is reported, or if local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked prices may be used. Securities traded over-the-counter are valued at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, the last sales price, or the official closing price. Equity securities initially expressed in local currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the appropriate currency exchange rate at the close of the NYSE as provided by an independent pricing service.
Open-end management investment companies are valued at the reported NAV per share. Repurchase agreements are valued at cost, which approximates fair value. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the mean of the appropriate forward exchange rate at the close of the NYSE as provided by an independent pricing service.
If the fund determines that the market price for an investment is not readily available or the valuation methods mentioned above do not reflect an investment’s fair value, such investment is valued as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors or its delegate, in accordance with policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. In its determination of fair value, the fund may review several factors including, but not limited to, market information regarding the specific investment or comparable investments and correlation with other investment types, futures indices or general market indicators. Circumstances that may cause the fund to use these procedures to value an investment include, but are not limited to: an investment has been declared in default or is distressed; trading in a security has been suspended during the trading day or a security is not actively trading on its principal exchange; prices received from a regular pricing source are deemed unreliable; or there is a foreign market holiday and no trading occurred.
The fund monitors for significant events occurring after the close of an investment’s primary exchange but before the fund’s NAV per share is determined. Significant events may include, but are not limited to: corporate announcements and transactions; governmental action and political unrest that could impact a specific investment or an investment sector; or armed conflicts, natural disasters and similar events that could affect investments in a specific country or region. The fund also monitors for significant fluctuations between domestic and foreign markets, as evidenced by the U.S. market or such other indicators that the Board of Directors, or its delegate, deems appropriate. The fund may apply a model-derived factor to the closing price of equity securities traded on foreign securities exchanges. The factor is based on observable market data as provided by an independent pricing service.
Security Transactions — Security transactions are accounted for as of the trade date. Net realized gains and losses are determined on the identified cost basis, which is also used for federal income tax purposes.
Investment Income — Dividend income less foreign taxes withheld, if any, is recorded as of the ex-dividend date. Distributions received on securities that represent a return of capital or long-term capital gain are recorded as a reduction of cost of investments and/or as a realized gain. The fund may estimate the components of distributions received that may be considered nontaxable distributions or long-term capital gain distributions for income tax purposes. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis and includes accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums. Securities lending income is net of fees and rebates earned by the lending agent for its services.
Foreign Currency Translations — All assets and liabilities initially expressed in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at prevailing exchange rates at period end. The fund may enter into spot foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of investment securities, dividend and interest income, spot foreign currency exchange contracts, and expenses are translated at the rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. Net realized and unrealized foreign currency exchange gains or losses related to investment securities are a component of net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, respectively.
Repurchase Agreements — The fund may enter into repurchase agreements with institutions that American Century Investment Management, Inc. (ACIM) (the investment advisor) has determined are creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the Board of Directors. The fund requires that the collateral, represented by securities, received in a repurchase transaction be transferred to the custodian in a manner sufficient to enable the fund to obtain those securities in the event of a default under the repurchase agreement. ACIM monitors, on a daily basis, the securities transferred to ensure the value, including accrued interest, of the securities under each repurchase agreement is equal to or greater than amounts owed to the fund under each repurchase agreement.
Joint Trading Account — Pursuant to an Exemptive Order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the fund, along with certain other funds in the American Century Investments family of funds, may transfer uninvested cash balances into a joint trading account. These balances are invested in one or more repurchase agreements that are collateralized by U.S. Treasury or Agency obligations.
Segregated Assets — In accordance with the 1940 Act, the fund segregates assets on its books and records to cover certain types of investment securities and other financial instruments. ACIM monitors, on a daily basis, the securities segregated to ensure the fund designates a sufficient amount of liquid assets, marked-to-market daily. The fund may also receive assets or be required to pledge assets at the custodian bank or with a broker for collateral requirements.
Income Tax Status — It is the fund’s policy to distribute substantially all net investment income and net realized gains to shareholders and to otherwise qualify as a regulated investment company under provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Accordingly, no provision has been made for income taxes. The fund files U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. tax returns as applicable. The fund's tax returns are subject to examination by the relevant taxing authority until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years from the date of filing but can be longer in certain jurisdictions. At this time, management believes there are no uncertain tax positions which, based on their technical merit, would not be sustained upon examination and for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change in the next twelve months.
Multiple Class — All shares of the fund represent an equal pro rata interest in the net assets of the class to which such shares belong, and have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights and the same terms and conditions, except for class specific expenses and exclusive rights to vote on matters affecting only individual classes. Income, non-class specific expenses, and realized and unrealized capital gains and losses of the fund are allocated to each class of shares based on their relative net assets.
Distributions to Shareholders — Distributions from net investment income, if any, are generally declared and paid quarterly. Distributions from net realized gains, if any, are generally declared and paid annually.
Indemnifications — Under the corporation’s organizational documents, its officers and directors are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the fund. In addition, in the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts that provide general indemnifications. The maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against a fund. The risk of material loss from such claims is considered by management to be remote.
Securities Lending — Securities are lent to qualified financial institutions and brokers. State Street Bank & Trust Co. serves as securities lending agent to the fund pursuant to a Securities Lending Agreement. The lending of securities exposes the fund to risks such as: the borrowers may fail to return the loaned securities, the borrowers may not be able to provide additional collateral, the fund may experience delays in recovery of the loaned securities or delays in access to collateral, or the fund may experience losses related to the investment collateral. To minimize certain risks, loan counterparties pledge collateral in the form of cash and/or securities. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the fund in the case of default of any securities borrowed. Cash collateral received is invested in the State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio, a money market mutual fund registered under the 1940 Act. The loans may also be secured by U.S. government securities in an amount at least equal to the market value of the securities loaned, plus accrued interest and dividends, determined on a daily basis and adjusted accordingly. By lending securities, the fund seeks to increase its net investment income through the receipt of interest and fees. Such income is reflected separately within the Statement of Operations. The value of loaned securities and related collateral outstanding at period end, if any, are shown on a gross basis within the Schedule of Investments and Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
The following table reflects a breakdown of transactions accounted for as secured borrowings, the gross obligation by the type of collateral pledged, and the remaining contractual maturity of those transactions as of
June 30, 2022.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Remaining Contractual Maturity of Agreements |
| Overnight and Continuous | <30 days | Between 30 & 90 days | >90 days | Total |
Securities Lending Transactions(1) | | | | |
Common Stocks | $ | 1,360,334 | | — | | — | | — | | $ | 1,360,334 | |
Gross amount of recognized liabilities for securities lending transactions | $ | 1,360,334 | |
(1)Amount represents the payable for cash collateral received for securities on loan. This will generally be in the Overnight and Continuous column as the securities are typically callable on demand.
3. Fees and Transactions with Related Parties
Certain officers and directors of the corporation are also officers and/or directors of American Century Companies, Inc. (ACC). The corporation’s investment advisor, ACIM, the corporation's distributor, American Century Investment Services, Inc. (ACIS), and the corporation’s transfer agent, American Century Services, LLC, are wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by ACC.
Management Fees — The corporation has entered into a management agreement with ACIM, under which ACIM provides the fund with investment advisory and management services in exchange for a single, unified management fee (the fee) per class. The agreement provides that ACIM will pay all expenses of managing and operating the fund, except brokerage expenses, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the independent directors (including legal counsel fees), extraordinary expenses, and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of shareholder services and distribution services under a plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The fee is computed and accrued daily based on each class's daily net assets and paid monthly in arrears. The difference in the fee among the classes is a result of their separate arrangements for non-Rule 12b-1 shareholder services. It is not the result of any difference in advisory or custodial fees or other expenses related to the management of the fund’s assets, which do not vary by class. The investment advisor agreed to
waive 0.10% of the fund's management fee from January 1, 2022 through July 31, 2022, at which time the waiver was terminated.
The annual management fee and the effective annual management fee after waiver for each class for the period ended June 30, 2022 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| Annual Management Fee | Effective Annual Management Fee After Waiver |
Class I | 0.85% | 0.75% |
Class II | 0.75% | 0.65% |
Distribution Fees — The Board of Directors has adopted the Master Distribution Plan (the plan) for Class II, pursuant to Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act. The plan provides that Class II will pay ACIS an annual distribution fee equal to 0.25%. The fee is computed and accrued daily based on the Class II daily net assets and paid monthly in arrears. The distribution fee provides compensation for expenses incurred in connection with distributing shares of Class II including, but not limited to, payments to brokers, dealers, and financial institutions that have entered into sales agreements with respect to shares of the fund. Fees incurred under the plan during the period ended June 30, 2022 are detailed in the Statement of Operations.
Directors' Fees and Expenses — The Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing the investment advisor’s management and operations of the fund. The directors receive detailed information about the fund and its investment advisor regularly throughout the year, and meet at least quarterly with management of the investment advisor to review reports about fund operations. The fund’s officers do not receive compensation from the fund.
Interfund Transactions — The fund may enter into security transactions with other American Century Investments funds and other client accounts of the investment advisor, in accordance with the 1940 Act rules and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. The rules and procedures require, among other things, that these transactions be effected at the independent current market price of the security. During the period, the interfund purchases were $850,312 and there were no interfund sales.
4. Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term investments, for the period ended June 30, 2022 were $282,077,025 and $301,929,068, respectively.
5. Capital Share Transactions
Transactions in shares of the fund were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six months ended June 30, 2022 | Year ended December 31, 2021 |
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount |
Class I/Shares Authorized | 130,000,000 | | | 130,000,000 | | |
Sold | 736,224 | | $ | 17,142,034 | | 1,258,616 | | $ | 29,523,840 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 1,094,997 | | 24,766,077 | | 83,578 | | 2,013,237 | |
Redeemed | (891,332) | | (21,013,196) | | (1,797,303) | | (42,297,390) | |
| 939,889 | | 20,894,915 | | (455,109) | | (10,760,313) | |
Class II/Shares Authorized | 225,000,000 | | | 225,000,000 | | |
Sold | 1,835,374 | | 42,557,485 | | 2,765,425 | | 65,709,983 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 3,315,139 | | 75,115,518 | | 222,015 | | 5,354,430 | |
Redeemed | (3,164,695) | | (71,702,926) | | (4,014,944) | | (93,566,783) | |
| 1,985,818 | | 45,970,077 | | (1,027,504) | | (22,502,370) | |
Net increase (decrease) | 2,925,707 | | $ | 66,864,992 | | (1,482,613) | | $ | (33,262,683) | |
6. Fair Value Measurements
The fund’s investments valuation process is based on several considerations and may use multiple inputs to determine the fair value of the investments held by the fund. In conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the inputs used to determine a valuation are classified into three broad levels.
•Level 1 valuation inputs consist of unadjusted quoted prices in an active market for identical investments.
•Level 2 valuation inputs consist of direct or indirect observable market data (including quoted prices for comparable investments, evaluations of subsequent market events, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.). These inputs also consist of quoted prices for identical investments initially expressed in local currencies that are adjusted through translation into U.S. dollars.
•Level 3 valuation inputs consist of unobservable data (including a fund’s own assumptions).
The level classification is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair valuation measurement. The valuation inputs are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in these securities or other financial instruments.
The following is a summary of the level classifications as of period end. The Schedule of Investments provides additional information on the fund’s portfolio holdings.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
Assets | | | |
Investment Securities | | | |
Common Stocks | | | |
Auto Components | $ | 11,090,322 | | $ | 1,943,284 | | — | |
Building Products | — | | 5,435,030 | | — | |
Chemicals | 4,970,549 | | 4,799,223 | | — | |
Construction and Engineering | — | | 3,529,060 | | — | |
Food and Staples Retailing | — | | 11,689,549 | | — | |
Food Products | 24,323,585 | | 4,079,967 | | — | |
Hotels, Restaurants and Leisure | 2,337,720 | | 6,411,780 | | — | |
Household Products | 10,506,831 | | 3,482,514 | | — | |
Machinery | 21,637,760 | | 2,989,604 | | — | |
Paper and Forest Products | — | | 4,648,375 | | — | |
Other Industries | 497,215,440 | | — | | — | |
Short-Term Investments | 1,378,892 | | 14,381,575 | | — | |
| $ | 573,461,099 | | $ | 63,389,961 | | — | |
Other Financial Instruments | | | |
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts | — | | $ | 151,673 | | — | |
| | | |
Liabilities | | | |
Other Financial Instruments | | | |
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts | — | | $ | 43,000 | | — | |
7. Derivative Instruments
Foreign Currency Risk — The fund is subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. The value of foreign investments held by a fund may be significantly affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The dollar value of a foreign security generally decreases when the value of the dollar rises against the foreign currency in which the security is denominated and tends to increase when the value of the dollar declines against such foreign currency. A fund may enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts to reduce a fund's exposure to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. The net U.S. dollar value of foreign currency underlying all contractual commitments held by a fund and the resulting unrealized appreciation or depreciation are determined daily. Realized gain or loss is recorded upon settlement of the contract. Net realized and unrealized gains or losses occurring during the holding period of forward foreign currency exchange contracts are a component of net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts, respectively. A fund bears the risk of an unfavorable change in the foreign currency exchange rate underlying the forward contract. Additionally, losses, up to the fair value, may arise if the counterparties do not perform under the contract terms. The fund's average U.S. dollar exposure to foreign currency risk derivative instruments held during the period was $54,617,415.
The value of foreign currency risk derivative instruments as of June 30, 2022, is disclosed on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset of $151,673 in unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts and a liability of $43,000 in unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, the effect of foreign currency risk derivative instruments on the Statement of Operations was $3,568,724 in net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions and $628,481 in change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts.
8. Risk Factors
The value of the fund’s shares will go up and down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably, based on the performance of the securities owned by the fund and other factors generally affecting the securities market. Market risks, including political, regulatory, economic and social developments, can affect the value of the fund’s investments. Natural disasters, public health emergencies, war, terrorism and other unforeseeable events may lead to increased market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on world economies and markets generally.
There are certain risks involved in investing in foreign securities. These risks include those resulting from political events (such as civil unrest, national elections and imposition of exchange controls), social and economic events (such as labor strikes and rising inflation), and natural disasters. Securities of foreign issuers may be less liquid and more volatile. Investing a significant portion of assets in one country or region may accentuate these risks.
9. Federal Tax Information
The book-basis character of distributions made during the year from net investment income or net realized gains may differ from their ultimate characterization for federal income tax purposes. These differences reflect the differing character of certain income items and net realized gains and losses for financial statement and tax purposes, and may result in reclassification among certain capital accounts on the financial statements.
As of period end, the components of investments for federal income tax purposes were as follows:
| | | | | |
Federal tax cost of investments | $ | 617,725,370 | |
Gross tax appreciation of investments | $ | 62,351,556 | |
Gross tax depreciation of investments | (43,225,866) | |
Net tax appreciation (depreciation) of investments | $ | 19,125,690 | |
The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Years Ended December 31 (except as noted) | | | | | | | | |
Per-Share Data | Ratios and Supplemental Data | | | |
| | Income From Investment Operations: | Distributions From: | | | Ratio to Average Net Assets of: | | |
| Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | Net Investment Income (Loss)(1) | Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | Total From Investment Operations | Net Investment Income | Net Realized Gains | Total Distributions | Net Asset Value, End of Period | Total Return(2) | Operating Expenses | Operating Expenses (before expense waiver) | Net Investment Income (Loss) | Net Investment Income (Loss) (before expense waiver) | Portfolio Turnover Rate | Net Assets, End of Period (in thousands) |
Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022(3) | $25.03 | 0.20 | (1.79) | (1.59) | (0.30) | (3.23) | (3.53) | $19.91 | (7.93)% | 0.75%(4) | 0.85%(4) | 1.71%(4) | 1.61%(4) | 41% | $163,663 | |
2021 | $20.55 | 0.34 | 4.41 | 4.75 | (0.27) | — | (0.27) | $25.03 | 23.20% | 0.80% | 0.94% | 1.47% | 1.33% | 53% | $182,236 | |
2020 | $20.68 | 0.30 | (0.10) | 0.20 | (0.33) | — | (0.33) | $20.55 | 1.21% | 0.85% | 1.00% | 1.69% | 1.54% | 72% | $158,968 | |
2019 | $18.31 | 0.35 | 4.62 | 4.97 | (0.41) | (2.19) | (2.60) | $20.68 | 29.15% | 0.85% | 1.00% | 1.66% | 1.51% | 41% | $173,105 | |
2018 | $22.75 | 0.29 | (3.04) | (2.75) | (0.31) | (1.38) | (1.69) | $18.31 | (12.84)% | 0.84% | 1.00% | 1.31% | 1.15% | 72% | $424,234 | |
2017 | $21.12 | 0.37 | 2.03 | 2.40 | (0.34) | (0.43) | (0.77) | $22.75 | 11.69% | 0.86% | 1.01% | 1.68% | 1.53% | 45% | $457,104 | |
Class II | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022(3) | $25.05 | 0.18 | (1.79) | (1.61) | (0.28) | (3.23) | (3.51) | $19.93 | (8.03)% | 0.90%(4) | 1.00%(4) | 1.56%(4) | 1.46%(4) | 41% | $470,434 | |
2021 | $20.57 | 0.31 | 4.41 | 4.72 | (0.24) | — | (0.24) | $25.05 | 23.02% | 0.95% | 1.09% | 1.32% | 1.18% | 53% | $541,594 | |
2020 | $20.70 | 0.28 | (0.10) | 0.18 | (0.31) | — | (0.31) | $20.57 | 1.11% | 1.00% | 1.15% | 1.54% | 1.39% | 72% | $465,890 | |
2019 | $18.32 | 0.30 | 4.65 | 4.95 | (0.38) | (2.19) | (2.57) | $20.70 | 28.99% | 1.00% | 1.15% | 1.51% | 1.36% | 41% | $497,924 | |
2018 | $22.76 | 0.24 | (3.03) | (2.79) | (0.27) | (1.38) | (1.65) | $18.32 | (12.96)% | 0.99% | 1.15% | 1.16% | 1.00% | 72% | $424,219 | |
2017 | $21.13 | 0.33 | 2.03 | 2.36 | (0.30) | (0.43) | (0.73) | $22.76 | 11.47% | 1.01% | 1.16% | 1.53% | 1.38% | 45% | $922,737 | |
| | |
Notes to Financial Highlights |
(1)Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2)Total returns are calculated based on the net asset value of the last business day. Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. The total returns presented do not include the fees and charges assessed with investments in variable insurance products, those charges are disclosed in the separate account prospectus. The inclusion of such fees and charges would lower total return.
(3)Six months ended June 30, 2022 (unaudited).
(4)Annualized.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Approval of Management Agreement |
At a meeting held on June 29, 2022, the Fund’s Board of Directors (the "Board") unanimously approved the renewal of the management agreement pursuant to which American Century Investment Management, Inc. (the “Advisor”) acts as the investment advisor for the Fund. Under Section 15(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company Act”), contracts for investment advisory services are required to be reviewed, evaluated, and approved by a majority of a fund’s directors (the "Directors"), including a majority of the independent Directors, each year.
Prior to its consideration of the renewal of the management agreement, the Directors requested and reviewed data and information compiled by the Advisor and certain independent data providers concerning the Fund. This review was in addition to the oversight and evaluation undertaken by the Board and its committees on a continual basis and the information received was supplemental to the information that the Board and its committees receive and consider throughout the year.
In connection with its consideration of the renewal of the management agreement, the Board’s review and evaluation of the services provided by the Advisor and its affiliates included, but was not limited to, the following:
•the nature, extent, and quality of investment management, shareholder services, and other services provided and to be provided to the Fund including without limitation portfolio management and trading services, shareholder and intermediary services, compliance and legal services, fund accounting and financial reporting, and fund share distribution;
•the wide range of other programs and services provided to the Fund and its shareholders on a routine and non-routine basis;
•the Fund’s investment performance, including data comparing the Fund's performance to an appropriate benchmark(s) and peer group of other mutual funds with similar investment objectives and strategies;
•the cost of owning the Fund compared to the cost of owning similarly-managed funds;
•the compliance policies, procedures, and regulatory experience of the Advisor and the Fund's service providers;
•the Advisor’s strategic plans, generally, and with respect to the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic response, heightened areas of interest in the mutual fund industry and recent geopolitical issues;
•the Advisor’s business continuity plans, vendor management practices, and cyber security practices;
•financial data showing the cost of services provided to the Fund, the profitability of the Fund to the Advisor, and the overall profitability of the Advisor;
•possible economies of scale associated with the Advisor’s management of the Fund and other accounts;
•services provided and charges to the Advisor's other investment management clients;
•acquired fund fees and expenses;
•payments and practices in connection with financial intermediaries holding shares of the Fund and the services provided by intermediaries in connection therewith; and
•possible collateral benefits to the Advisor from the management of the Fund.
The Board held four meetings to consider the renewal. The independent Directors also met in private session multiple times to review and discuss the information provided in response to their request. The independent Directors held active discussions with the Advisor regarding the renewal of the management agreement, requesting supplemental information, and reviewing information provided by the Advisor in response thereto. The independent Directors had the benefit of the advice of their independent counsel throughout the process.
Factors Considered
The Directors considered all of the information provided by the Advisor, the independent data providers, and independent counsel in connection with the approval. They determined that the information was sufficient for them to evaluate the management agreement for the Fund. In connection with their review, the Directors did not identify any single factor as being all-important or controlling, and each Director may have attributed different levels of importance to different factors. In deciding to renew the management agreement, the Board based its decision on a number of factors, including without limitation the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services — Generally. Under the management agreement, the Advisor is responsible for providing or arranging for all services necessary for the operation of the Fund. The Board noted that the Advisor provides or arranges at its own expense a wide variety of services which include, without limitation, the following:
•constructing and designing the Fund
•portfolio research and security selection
•initial capitalization/funding
•securities trading
•Fund administration
•custody of Fund assets
•daily valuation of the Fund’s portfolio
•liquidity monitoring and management
•risk management, including cyber security
•shareholder servicing and transfer agency, including shareholder confirmations, recordkeeping, and communications
•legal services (except the independent Directors’ counsel)
•regulatory and portfolio compliance
•financial reporting
•marketing and distribution (except amounts paid by the Fund under Rule 12b-1 plans)
The Board noted that many of these services have expanded over time in terms of both quantity and complexity in response to shareholder demands, competition in the industry, changing distribution channels, and the changing regulatory environment.
Investment Management Services. The nature of the investment management services provided to the Fund is quite complex and allows Fund shareholders access to professional money management, instant diversification of their investments within an asset class, the opportunity to easily diversify among asset classes by investing in or exchanging among various American Century Investments funds, and liquidity. In evaluating investment performance, the Board expects the Advisor to manage the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives and principal investment strategies. Further, the Directors recognize that the Advisor has an obligation to monitor trading activities, and in particular to seek the best execution of Fund trades, and to evaluate the use of and payment for research. In providing these services, the Advisor utilizes teams of investment professionals (portfolio managers, analysts, research assistants, and securities traders) who require extensive information technology, research, training, compliance, and other systems to conduct their business. The Board, directly and through its Fund Performance Review Committee, provides oversight of the investment performance process. It regularly reviews investment performance information for the Fund, together with comparative information for appropriate benchmarks and/or peer groups of similarly-managed funds, over different time horizons. The Directors also review investment performance information during the management agreement renewal process. If performance concerns are identified, the Board discusses with the Advisor the reasons for such results (e.g., market conditions, security selection) and any actions being taken to improve performance, and may conduct special reviews until performance improves. The Fund’s performance was above its benchmark for the ten-year period and below its benchmark for the one-, three-, and five-year periods reviewed by the Board. The Board found the investment
management services provided by the Advisor to the Fund to be satisfactory and consistent with the management agreement.
Shareholder and Other Services. Under the management agreement, the Advisor provides the Fund with a comprehensive package of transfer agency, shareholder, and other services. The Board, directly and through its various committees, regularly reviews reports and evaluations of such services at its regular meetings. These reports include, but are not limited to, information regarding the operational efficiency and accuracy of the shareholder and transfer agency services provided, staffing levels, shareholder satisfaction, technology support (including cyber security), new products and services offered to Fund shareholders, securities trading activities, portfolio valuation services, auditing services, and legal and operational compliance activities. The Board found the services provided by the Advisor to the Fund under the management agreement to be competitive and of high quality.
Costs of Services and Profitability. The Advisor provides detailed information concerning its cost of providing various services to the Fund, its profitability in managing the Fund (pre- and post-distribution), its overall profitability, and its financial condition. The Directors have reviewed with the Advisor the methodology used to prepare this financial information. This information is considered in evaluating the Advisor’s financial condition, its ability to continue to provide services under the management agreement, and the reasonableness of the current management fee. The Board concluded that the Advisor’s profits were reasonable in light of the services provided to the Fund.
Ethics. The Board generally considers the Advisor’s commitment to providing quality services to shareholders and to conducting its business ethically. They noted that the Advisor’s practices generally meet or exceed industry best practices.
Economies of Scale. The Board also reviewed information provided by the Advisor regarding the possible existence of economies of scale in connection with the management of the Fund. The Board concluded that economies of scale are difficult to measure and predict with precision, especially on a fund-by-fund basis. The Board concluded that the Advisor is sharing economies of scale, to the extent they exist, through its fee structure, and through reinvestment in its business, infrastructure, investment capabilities and initiatives to provide shareholders enhanced and expanded content and services.
Comparison to Other Funds’ Fees. The management agreement provides that the Fund pays the Advisor a single, all-inclusive (or unified) management fee for providing all services necessary for the management and operation of the Fund, other than securities transaction expenses, expenses attributable to short sales, taxes, interest, extraordinary expenses, fees and expenses of the Fund’s independent Directors (including their independent legal counsel), and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of shareholder services and distribution services under a plan adopted pursuant to Investment Company Act Rule 12b-1. Under the unified fee structure, the Advisor is responsible for providing all investment advisory, custody, audit, administrative, compliance, recordkeeping, marketing and shareholder services, or arranging and supervising third parties to provide such services. By contrast, most other funds are charged a variety of fees, including an investment advisory fee, a transfer agency fee, an administrative fee, distribution charges, and other expenses. Other than their investment advisory fees and any applicable Rule 12b-1 distribution fees, all other components of the total fees charged by these other funds may be increased without shareholder approval. The Board believes the unified fee structure is a benefit to Fund shareholders because it clearly discloses to shareholders the cost of owning Fund shares, and, since the unified fee cannot be increased without a vote of Fund shareholders, it shifts to the Advisor the risk of increased costs of operating the Fund and provides a direct incentive to minimize administrative inefficiencies. Part of the Board’s analysis of fee levels involves reviewing certain evaluative data compiled by an independent provider comparing the Fund’s unified fee to the total expense ratios of its peers. The unified fee charged to shareholders of the Fund was above the median of the total expense ratios of the Fund’s peer expense universe. In addition, the Board reviewed the Fund’s position relative to the narrower set of its expense group peers. The
Board concluded that the management fee paid by the Fund to the Advisor under the management agreement is reasonable in light of the services provided to the Fund.
Comparison to Fees and Services Provided to Other Clients of the Advisor. The Board also requested and received information from the Advisor concerning the nature of the services, fees, costs, and profitability of its advisory services to advisory clients other than the Fund. They observed that these varying types of client accounts require different services and involve different regulatory and entrepreneurial risks than the management of the Fund. The Board analyzed this information and concluded that the fees charged and services provided to the Fund were reasonable by comparison.
Payments to Intermediaries. The Directors also requested and received a description of payments made to intermediaries by the Fund and the Advisor and services provided in response thereto. These payments include various payments made by the Fund or the Advisor to different types of intermediaries and recordkeepers for distribution and service activities provided for the Fund. The Directors reviewed such information and received representations from the Advisor that all such payments by the Fund were made pursuant to the Fund's Rule 12b-1 Plan and that all such payments by the Advisor were made from the Advisor’s resources and reasonable profits.
Collateral or “Fall-Out” Benefits Derived by the Advisor. The Board considered the possible existence of collateral benefits the Advisor may receive as a result of its relationship with the Fund. They concluded that the Advisor’s primary business is managing funds and it generally does not use fund or shareholder information to generate profits in other lines of business, and therefore does not derive any significant collateral benefits from them. To the extent there are potential collateral benefits, the Board has been advised and has taken this into consideration in its review of the management contract with the Fund. The Board noted that additional assets from other clients may offer the Advisor some benefit from increased leverage with service providers and counterparties. Additionally, the Advisor may receive proprietary research from broker-dealers that execute fund portfolio transactions, which the Board concluded is likely to benefit other clients of the Advisor, as well as Fund shareholders. The Board also determined that the Advisor is able to provide investment management services to certain clients other than the Fund, at least in part, due to its existing infrastructure built to serve the fund complex. The Board concluded that appropriate allocation methodologies had been employed to assign resources and the cost of those resources to these other clients.
Existing Relationship. The Board also considered whether there was any reason for not continuing the existing arrangement with the Advisor. In this regard, the Board was mindful of the potential disruptions of the Fund’s operations and various risks, uncertainties, and other effects that could occur as a result of a decision not to continue such relationship. In particular, the Board recognized that most shareholders have invested in the Fund on the strength of the Advisor’s industry standing and reputation and in the expectation that the Advisor will have a continuing role in providing advisory services to the Fund.
Conclusion of the Directors. As a result of this process, the Board, including all of the independent Directors, taking into account all of the factors discussed above and the information provided by the Advisor and others in connection with its review and throughout the year, determined that the terms of the management agreement are fair and reasonable and that the management fee charged to the Fund is reasonable in light of the services provided and that the management agreement between the Fund and the Advisor should be renewed for an additional one-year period.
| | |
Liquidity Risk Management Program |
The Fund has adopted a liquidity risk management program (the “program”). The Fund’s Board of Directors (the "Board") has designated American Century Investment Management, Inc. (“ACIM”) as the administrator of the program. Personnel of ACIM or its affiliates conduct the day-to-day operation of the program pursuant to policies and procedures administered by the Program Administrator, including members of ACIM’s Investment Oversight Committee who are members of the ACIM’s Investment Management and Global Analytics departments.
Under the program, ACIM manages the Fund’s liquidity risk, which is the risk that the Fund could not meet shareholder redemption requests without significant dilution of remaining shareholders’ interests in the Fund. This risk is managed by monitoring the degree of liquidity of the Fund’s investments, limiting the amount of the Fund’s illiquid investments, and utilizing various risk management tools and facilities available to the Fund for meeting shareholder redemptions, among other means. ACIM’s process of determining the degree of liquidity of certain Fund’s investments is supported by a third-party liquidity assessment vendor.
The Board reviewed a report prepared by ACIM regarding the operation and effectiveness of the program for the period January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2021. No significant liquidity events impacting the Fund were noted in the report. In addition, ACIM provided its assessment that the program had been effective in managing the Fund’s liquidity risk.
Proxy Voting Policies
A description of the policies that the fund's investment advisor uses in exercising the voting rights associated with the securities purchased and/or held by the fund is available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-378-9878. It is also available on American Century Investments’ website at americancentury.com/proxy and on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at sec.gov. Information regarding how the investment advisor voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available on americancentury.com/proxy. It is also available at sec.gov.
Quarterly Portfolio Disclosure
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. These portfolio holdings are available on the fund's website at ipro.americancentury.com (for Investment Professionals) and, upon request, by calling 1-800-378-9878. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at sec.gov.
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Contact Us | americancentury.com | |
Automated Information Line | 1-800-345-8765 | |
Investment Professional Service Representatives | 1-800-345-6488 | |
Telecommunications Relay Service for the Deaf | 711 | |
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American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. | |
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Investment Advisor: American Century Investment Management, Inc. Kansas City, Missouri | |
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This report and the statements it contains are submitted for the general information of our shareholders. The report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by an effective prospectus. | |
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©2022 American Century Proprietary Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. CL-SAN-92983 2208 | |
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| Semiannual Report |
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| June 30, 2022 |
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| VP Ultra® Fund |
| Class I (AVPUX) |
| Class II (AVPSX) |
| | | | | |
| |
| |
Fund Characteristics | |
Shareholder Fee Example | |
Schedule of Investments | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities | |
Statement of Operations | |
Statement of Changes in Net Assets | |
Notes to Financial Statements | |
Financial Highlights | |
| |
| |
Approval of Management Agreement | |
Liquidity Risk Management Program | |
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Additional Information | |
Any opinions expressed in this report reflect those of the author as of the date of the report, and do not necessarily represent the opinions of American Century Investments® or any other person in the American Century Investments organization. Any such opinions are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and American Century Investments disclaims any responsibility to update such opinions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice and, because investment decisions made by American Century Investments funds are based on numerous factors, may not be relied upon as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any American Century Investments fund. Security examples are used for representational purposes only and are not intended as recommendations to purchase or sell securities. Performance information for comparative indices and securities is provided to American Century Investments by third party vendors. To the best of American Century Investments’ knowledge, such information is accurate at the time of printing.
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JUNE 30, 2022 |
Types of Investments in Portfolio | % of net assets |
Common Stocks | 97.7% |
Exchange-Traded Funds | 0.5% |
Short-Term Investments | 1.4% |
Other Assets and Liabilities | 0.4% |
| |
Top Five Industries* | % of net assets |
Technology Hardware, Storage and Peripherals | 14.6% |
IT Services | 11.5% |
Software | 9.4% |
Interactive Media and Services | 9.1% |
Semiconductors and Semiconductor Equipment | 8.1% |
*Exposure indicated excludes Exchange-Traded Funds. The Schedule of Investments provides additional information on the fund's portfolio holdings.
Fund shareholders may incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments and redemption/exchange fees; and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution and service (12b-1) fees; and other fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The example is based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from January 1, 2022 to June 30, 2022.
Actual Expenses
The table provides information about actual account values and actual expenses for each class. You may use the information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. First, identify the share class you own. Then simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table also provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the actual expense ratio of each class of your fund and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the actual return of a fund’s share class. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in your fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads) or redemption/exchange fees. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
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| Beginning Account Value 1/1/22 | Ending Account Value 6/30/22 | Expenses Paid During Period(1) 1/1/22 - 6/30/22 | Annualized Expense Ratio(1) |
Actual | | | | |
Class I | $1,000 | $690.60 | $3.31 | 0.79% |
Class II | $1,000 | $690.20 | $3.94 | 0.94% |
Hypothetical | | | | |
Class I | $1,000 | $1,020.88 | $3.96 | 0.79% |
Class II | $1,000 | $1,020.13 | $4.71 | 0.94% |
(1)Expenses are equal to the class's annualized expense ratio listed in the table above, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181, the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year, divided by 365, to reflect the one-half year period. Annualized expense ratio reflects actual expenses, including any applicable fee waivers or expense reimbursements and excluding any acquired fund fees and expenses.
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
COMMON STOCKS — 97.7% |
|
|
Automobiles — 4.6% | | |
Tesla, Inc.(1) | 15,840 | | $ | 10,666,973 | |
Banks — 0.3% | | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 6,620 | | 745,478 | |
Beverages — 1.7% | | |
Constellation Brands, Inc., Class A | 17,170 | | 4,001,640 | |
Biotechnology — 3.1% | | |
Genmab A/S(1) | 5,720 | | 1,855,824 | |
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(1) | 9,180 | | 5,426,574 | |
| | 7,282,398 | |
Capital Markets — 1.2% | | |
MSCI, Inc. | 6,560 | | 2,703,704 | |
Chemicals — 0.3% | | |
Ecolab, Inc. | 5,160 | | 793,402 | |
Commercial Services and Supplies — 0.5% | | |
Copart, Inc.(1) | 10,740 | | 1,167,008 | |
Distributors — 0.5% | | |
Pool Corp. | 3,340 | | 1,173,108 | |
Electrical Equipment — 0.8% | | |
Acuity Brands, Inc. | 11,590 | | 1,785,324 | |
Electronic Equipment, Instruments and Components — 0.5% | | |
Cognex Corp. | 10,470 | | 445,185 | |
Keyence Corp. | 2,000 | | 685,876 | |
| | 1,131,061 | |
Entertainment — 1.2% | | |
Netflix, Inc.(1) | 7,380 | | 1,290,541 | |
Walt Disney Co.(1) | 14,870 | | 1,403,728 | |
| | 2,694,269 | |
Food and Staples Retailing — 2.1% | | |
Costco Wholesale Corp. | 10,170 | | 4,874,278 | |
Health Care Equipment and Supplies — 5.6% | | |
ABIOMED, Inc.(1) | 4,290 | | 1,061,818 | |
DexCom, Inc.(1) | 16,320 | | 1,216,330 | |
Edwards Lifesciences Corp.(1) | 24,650 | | 2,343,968 | |
IDEXX Laboratories, Inc.(1) | 5,460 | | 1,914,986 | |
Insulet Corp.(1) | 4,310 | | 939,321 | |
Intuitive Surgical, Inc.(1) | 27,500 | | 5,519,525 | |
| | 12,995,948 | |
Health Care Providers and Services — 4.5% | | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | 20,330 | | 10,442,098 | |
Hotels, Restaurants and Leisure — 2.4% | | |
Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc.(1) | 3,350 | | 4,379,321 | |
Wingstop, Inc.(2) | 14,890 | | 1,113,325 | |
| | 5,492,646 | |
Household Durables — 0.5% | | |
Sonos, Inc.(1) | 60,660 | | 1,094,306 | |
Interactive Media and Services — 9.1% | | |
Alphabet, Inc., Class A(1) | 4,320 | | 9,414,403 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
Alphabet, Inc., Class C(1) | 4,780 | | $ | 10,456,011 | |
Meta Platforms, Inc., Class A(1) | 7,595 | | 1,224,694 | |
| | 21,095,108 | |
Internet and Direct Marketing Retail — 6.0% | | |
Amazon.com, Inc.(1) | 130,200 | | 13,828,542 | |
IT Services — 11.5% | | |
Adyen NV(1) | 1,870 | | 2,698,657 | |
Block, Inc.(1) | 21,460 | | 1,318,932 | |
Mastercard, Inc., Class A | 34,300 | | 10,820,964 | |
Okta, Inc.(1) | 6,700 | | 605,680 | |
Shopify, Inc., Class A(1) | 30,000 | | 937,200 | |
Visa, Inc., Class A | 52,240 | | 10,285,533 | |
| | 26,666,966 | |
Life Sciences Tools and Services — 0.6% | | |
Maravai LifeSciences Holdings, Inc., Class A(1) | 31,784 | | 902,983 | |
Waters Corp.(1) | 1,460 | | 483,231 | |
| | 1,386,214 | |
Machinery — 1.9% | | |
Donaldson Co., Inc. | 11,040 | | 531,466 | |
Nordson Corp. | 6,717 | | 1,359,789 | |
Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corp. | 19,020 | | 1,561,162 | |
Yaskawa Electric Corp. | 28,700 | | 926,957 | |
| | 4,379,374 | |
Oil, Gas and Consumable Fuels — 1.5% | | |
EOG Resources, Inc. | 31,150 | | 3,440,206 | |
Personal Products — 0.9% | | |
Estee Lauder Cos., Inc., Class A | 7,950 | | 2,024,626 | |
Road and Rail — 1.0% | | |
J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc. | 14,590 | | 2,297,487 | |
Semiconductors and Semiconductor Equipment — 8.1% | | |
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.(1) | 62,830 | | 4,804,610 | |
Analog Devices, Inc. | 18,860 | | 2,755,257 | |
Applied Materials, Inc. | 42,250 | | 3,843,905 | |
ASML Holding NV | 3,390 | | 1,601,565 | |
NVIDIA Corp. | 37,740 | | 5,721,007 | |
| | 18,726,344 | |
Software — 9.4% | | |
DocuSign, Inc.(1) | 21,940 | | 1,258,917 | |
Microsoft Corp. | 62,310 | | 16,003,076 | |
Paycom Software, Inc.(1) | 6,500 | | 1,820,780 | |
Salesforce, Inc.(1) | 6,840 | | 1,128,874 | |
Zscaler, Inc.(1) | 10,060 | | 1,504,071 | |
| | 21,715,718 | |
Technology Hardware, Storage and Peripherals — 14.6% | | |
Apple, Inc. | 247,676 | | 33,862,263 | |
Textiles, Apparel and Luxury Goods — 3.3% | | |
lululemon athletica, Inc.(1) | 15,350 | | 4,184,563 | |
NIKE, Inc., Class B | 34,440 | | 3,519,768 | |
| | 7,704,331 | |
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (Cost $83,773,988) | | 226,170,820 | |
EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS — 0.5% |
|
|
iShares Russell 1000 Growth ETF (Cost $1,263,768) | 5,290 | | 1,156,923 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS — 1.4% |
|
|
Money Market Funds† | | |
State Street Institutional U.S. Government Money Market Fund, Premier Class | 7,370 | | $ | 7,370 | |
State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio(3) | 35,879 | | 35,879 | |
| | 43,249 | |
Repurchase Agreements — 1.4% | | |
BMO Capital Markets Corp., (collateralized by various U.S. Treasury obligations, 0.125% - 4.25%, 5/15/23 - 11/15/43, valued at $474,015), in a joint trading account at 1.43%, dated 6/30/22, due 7/1/22 (Delivery value $462,917) | | 462,899 | |
Fixed Income Clearing Corp., (collateralized by various U.S. Treasury obligations, 3.625%, 4/15/28, valued at $2,832,628), at 1.44%, dated 6/30/22, due 7/1/22 (Delivery value $2,777,111) | | 2,777,000 | |
| | 3,239,899 | |
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost $3,283,148) | | 3,283,148 | |
TOTAL INVESTMENT SECURITIES — 99.6% (Cost $88,320,904) | | 230,610,891 | |
OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES — 0.4% | | 900,495 | |
TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0% | | $ | 231,511,386 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS |
Currency Purchased | Currency Sold | Counterparty | Settlement Date | Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
USD | 1,688,041 | | EUR | 1,596,438 | | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 9/30/22 | $ | 4,611 | |
USD | 129,244 | | EUR | 121,307 | | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 9/30/22 | 1,326 | |
USD | 572,094 | | JPY | 76,750,975 | | Bank of America N.A. | 9/30/22 | 2,892 | |
| | | | | | $ | 8,829 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NOTES TO SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS |
EUR | - | Euro |
JPY | - | Japanese Yen |
USD | - | United States Dollar |
†Category is less than 0.05% of total net assets.
(1)Non-income producing.
(2)Security, or a portion thereof, is on loan. At the period end, the aggregate value of securities on loan was $35,067. The amount of securities on loan indicated may not correspond with the securities on loan identified because securities with pending sales are in the process of recall from the brokers.
(3)Investment of cash collateral from securities on loan. At the period end, the aggregate value of the collateral held by the fund was $35,879.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
| | | | | |
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) | |
Assets | |
Investment securities, at value (cost of $88,285,025) — including $35,067 of securities on loan | $ | 230,575,012 | |
Investment made with cash collateral received for securities on loan, at value (cost of $35,879) | 35,879 | |
Total investment securities, at value (cost of $88,320,904) | 230,610,891 | |
Receivable for investments sold | 260,586 | |
Receivable for capital shares sold | 1,838,343 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 8,829 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | 15,846 | |
| 232,734,495 | |
| |
Liabilities | |
Payable for collateral received for securities on loan | 35,879 | |
Payable for investments purchased | 1,000,971 | |
Payable for capital shares redeemed | 11,620 | |
Accrued management fees | 141,343 | |
Distribution fees payable | 33,296 | |
| 1,223,109 | |
| |
Net Assets | $ | 231,511,386 | |
| |
Net Assets Consist of: | |
Capital (par value and paid-in surplus) | $ | 74,100,338 | |
Distributable earnings | 157,411,048 | |
| $ | 231,511,386 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net Assets | Shares Outstanding | Net Asset Value Per Share |
Class I, $0.01 Par Value | $73,679,255 | 3,730,246 | $19.75 |
Class II, $0.01 Par Value | $157,832,131 | 8,267,652 | $19.09 |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | | | | |
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) | |
Investment Income (Loss) | |
Income: | |
Dividends (net of foreign taxes withheld of $2,186) | $ | 731,512 | |
Interest | 3,103 | |
Securities lending, net | 318 | |
| 734,933 | |
| |
Expenses: | |
Management fees | 1,141,549 | |
Distribution fees - Class II | 233,923 | |
Directors' fees and expenses | 3,553 | |
Other expenses | 2,542 | |
| 1,381,567 | |
Fees waived(1) | (138,777) | |
| 1,242,790 | |
| |
Net investment income (loss) | (507,857) | |
| |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | |
Investment transactions | 15,746,690 | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions | 313,234 | |
Foreign currency translation transactions | (5,134) | |
| 16,054,790 | |
| |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | |
Investments | (118,967,911) | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 19,369 | |
Translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies | (182) | |
| (118,948,724) | |
| |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (102,893,934) | |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | $ | (103,401,791) | |
(1)Amount consists of $45,208 and $93,569 for Class I and Class II, respectively.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Statement of Changes in Net Assets |
| | | | | | | | |
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) AND YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | June 30, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
Operations | | |
Net investment income (loss) | $ | (507,857) | | $ | (1,447,356) | |
Net realized gain (loss) | 16,054,790 | | 29,979,023 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (118,948,724) | | 36,103,456 | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (103,401,791) | | 64,635,123 | |
| | |
Distributions to Shareholders | | |
From earnings: | | |
Class I | (8,905,603) | | (6,448,663) | |
Class II | (19,453,951) | | (14,540,645) | |
Decrease in net assets from distributions | (28,359,554) | | (20,989,308) | |
| | |
Capital Share Transactions | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from capital share transactions (Note 5) | 25,652,751 | | (3,801,857) | |
| | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets | (106,108,594) | | 39,843,958 | |
| | |
Net Assets | | |
Beginning of period | 337,619,980 | | 297,776,022 | |
End of period | $ | 231,511,386 | | $ | 337,619,980 | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Notes to Financial Statements |
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED)
1. Organization
American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. (the corporation) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), as an open-end management investment company and is organized as a Maryland corporation. VP Ultra Fund (the fund) is one fund in a series issued by the corporation. The fund’s investment objective is to seek long-term capital growth. The fund offers Class I and Class II.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in preparation of its financial statements. The fund is an investment company and follows accounting and reporting guidance in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. This may require management to make certain estimates and assumptions at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Management evaluated the impact of events or transactions occurring through the date the financial statements were issued that would merit recognition or disclosure.
Investment Valuations — The fund determines the fair value of its investments and computes its net asset value (NAV) per share at the close of regular trading (usually 4 p.m. Eastern time) on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) on each day the NYSE is open. The Board of Directors has adopted valuation policies and procedures to guide the investment advisor in the fund’s investment valuation process and to provide methodologies for the oversight of the fund’s pricing function.
Equity securities that are listed or traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last reported sales price or at the official closing price as provided by the exchange. Equity securities traded on foreign securities exchanges are generally valued at the closing price of such securities on the exchange where primarily traded or at the close of the NYSE, if that is earlier. If no last sales price is reported, or if local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked prices may be used. Securities traded over-the-counter are valued at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, the last sales price, or the official closing price. Equity securities initially expressed in local currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the appropriate currency exchange rate at the close of the NYSE as provided by an independent pricing service.
Open-end management investment companies are valued at the reported NAV per share. Repurchase agreements are valued at cost, which approximates fair value. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the mean of the appropriate forward exchange rate at the close of the NYSE as provided by an independent pricing service.
If the fund determines that the market price for an investment is not readily available or the valuation methods mentioned above do not reflect an investment’s fair value, such investment is valued as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors or its delegate, in accordance with policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. In its determination of fair value, the fund may review several factors including, but not limited to, market information regarding the specific investment or comparable investments and correlation with other investment types, futures indices or general market indicators. Circumstances that may cause the fund to use these procedures to value an investment include, but are not limited to: an investment has been declared in default or is distressed; trading in a security has been suspended during the trading day or a security is not actively trading on its principal exchange; prices received from a regular pricing source are deemed unreliable; or there is a foreign market holiday and no trading occurred.
The fund monitors for significant events occurring after the close of an investment’s primary exchange but before the fund’s NAV per share is determined. Significant events may include, but are not limited to: corporate announcements and transactions; governmental action and political unrest that could impact a specific investment or an investment sector; or armed conflicts, natural disasters and similar events that could affect investments in a specific country or region. The fund also monitors for significant fluctuations between domestic and foreign markets, as evidenced by the U.S. market or such other indicators that the Board of Directors, or its delegate, deems appropriate. The fund may apply a model-derived factor to the closing price of equity securities traded on foreign securities exchanges. The factor is based on observable market data as provided by an independent pricing service.
Security Transactions — Security transactions are accounted for as of the trade date. Net realized gains and losses are determined on the identified cost basis, which is also used for federal income tax purposes.
Investment Income — Dividend income less foreign taxes withheld, if any, is recorded as of the ex-dividend date. Distributions received on securities that represent a return of capital or long-term capital gain are recorded as a reduction of cost of investments and/or as a realized gain. The fund may estimate the components of distributions received that may be considered nontaxable distributions or long-term capital gain distributions for income tax purposes. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis and includes accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums. Securities lending income is net of fees and rebates earned by the lending agent for its services.
Foreign Currency Translations — All assets and liabilities initially expressed in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at prevailing exchange rates at period end. The fund may enter into spot foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of investment securities, dividend and interest income, spot foreign currency exchange contracts, and expenses are translated at the rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. Net realized and unrealized foreign currency exchange gains or losses related to investment securities are a component of net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, respectively.
Repurchase Agreements — The fund may enter into repurchase agreements with institutions that American Century Investment Management, Inc. (ACIM) (the investment advisor) has determined are creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the Board of Directors. The fund requires that the collateral, represented by securities, received in a repurchase transaction be transferred to the custodian in a manner sufficient to enable the fund to obtain those securities in the event of a default under the repurchase agreement. ACIM monitors, on a daily basis, the securities transferred to ensure the value, including accrued interest, of the securities under each repurchase agreement is equal to or greater than amounts owed to the fund under each repurchase agreement.
Joint Trading Account — Pursuant to an Exemptive Order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the fund, along with certain other funds in the American Century Investments family of funds, may transfer uninvested cash balances into a joint trading account. These balances are invested in one or more repurchase agreements that are collateralized by U.S. Treasury or Agency obligations.
Segregated Assets — In accordance with the 1940 Act, the fund segregates assets on its books and records to cover certain types of investment securities and other financial instruments. ACIM monitors, on a daily basis, the securities segregated to ensure the fund designates a sufficient amount of liquid assets, marked-to-market daily. The fund may also receive assets or be required to pledge assets at the custodian bank or with a broker for collateral requirements.
Income Tax Status — It is the fund’s policy to distribute substantially all net investment income and net realized gains to shareholders and to otherwise qualify as a regulated investment company under provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Accordingly, no provision has been made for income taxes. The fund files U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. tax returns as applicable. The fund's tax returns are subject to examination by the relevant taxing authority until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years from the date of filing but can be longer in certain jurisdictions. At this time, management believes there are no uncertain tax positions which, based on their technical merit, would not be sustained upon examination and for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change in the next twelve months.
Multiple Class — All shares of the fund represent an equal pro rata interest in the net assets of the class to which such shares belong, and have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights and the same terms and conditions, except for class specific expenses and exclusive rights to vote on matters affecting only individual classes. Income, non-class specific expenses, and realized and unrealized capital gains and losses of the fund are allocated to each class of shares based on their relative net assets.
Distributions to Shareholders — Distributions from net investment income and net realized gains, if any, are generally declared and paid annually.
Indemnifications — Under the corporation’s organizational documents, its officers and directors are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the fund. In addition, in the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts that provide general indemnifications. The maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against a fund. The risk of material loss from such claims is considered by management to be remote.
Securities Lending — Securities are lent to qualified financial institutions and brokers. State Street Bank & Trust Co. serves as securities lending agent to the fund pursuant to a Securities Lending Agreement. The lending of securities exposes the fund to risks such as: the borrowers may fail to return the loaned securities, the borrowers may not be able to provide additional collateral, the fund may experience delays in recovery of the loaned securities or delays in access to collateral, or the fund may experience losses related to the investment collateral. To minimize certain risks, loan counterparties pledge collateral in the form of cash and/or securities. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the fund in the case of default of any securities borrowed. Cash collateral received is invested in the State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio, a money market mutual fund registered under the 1940 Act. The loans may also be secured by U.S. government securities in an amount at least equal to the market value of the securities loaned, plus accrued interest and dividends, determined on a daily basis and adjusted accordingly. By lending securities, the fund seeks to increase its net investment income through the receipt of interest and fees. Such income is reflected separately within the Statement of Operations. The value of loaned securities and related collateral outstanding at period end, if any, are shown on a gross basis within the Schedule of Investments and Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
The following table reflects a breakdown of transactions accounted for as secured borrowings, the gross obligation by the type of collateral pledged, and the remaining contractual maturity of those transactions as of June 30, 2022.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Remaining Contractual Maturity of Agreements |
| Overnight and Continuous | <30 days | Between 30 & 90 days | >90 days | Total |
Securities Lending Transactions(1) | | | | |
Common Stocks | $ | 35,879 | | — | | — | | — | | $ | 35,879 | |
Gross amount of recognized liabilities for securities lending transactions | $ | 35,879 | |
(1)Amount represents the payable for cash collateral received for securities on loan. This will generally be in the Overnight and Continuous column as the securities are typically callable on demand.
3. Fees and Transactions with Related Parties
Certain officers and directors of the corporation are also officers and/or directors of American Century Companies, Inc. (ACC). The corporation’s investment advisor, ACIM, the corporation's distributor, American Century Investment Services, Inc. (ACIS), and the corporation’s transfer agent, American Century Services, LLC, are wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by ACC.
Management Fees — The corporation has entered into a management agreement with ACIM, under which ACIM provides the fund with investment advisory and management services in exchange for a single, unified management fee (the fee) per class. The agreement provides that ACIM will pay all expenses of managing and operating the fund, except brokerage expenses, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the independent directors (including legal counsel fees), extraordinary expenses, and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of shareholder services and distribution services under a plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The fee is computed and accrued daily based on each class's daily net assets and paid monthly in arrears. The difference in the fee among the classes is a result of their separate arrangements for non-Rule 12b-1 shareholder services. It is not the result of any difference in advisory or custodial fees or other expenses related to the management of the fund’s assets, which do not vary by class. From January 1, 2022 through July 31, 2022, the investment advisor agreed to waive 0.10% of the fund's management fee. Effective August 1, 2022, the investment advisor agreed to increase the amount of the waiver from 0.10% to 0.13% of the fund's management fee. The investment advisor expects this waiver to continue until July 31, 2023 and cannot terminate it prior to such date without the approval of the Board of Directors.
The annual management fee and the effective annual management fee after waiver for each class for the period ended June 30, 2022 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| Annual Management Fee | Effective Annual Management Fee After Waiver |
Class I | 0.89% | 0.79% |
Class II | 0.79% | 0.69% |
Distribution Fees — The Board of Directors has adopted the Master Distribution Plan (the plan) for Class II, pursuant to Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act. The plan provides that Class II will pay ACIS an annual distribution fee equal to 0.25%. The fee is computed and accrued daily based on the Class II daily net assets and paid monthly in arrears. The distribution fee provides compensation for expenses incurred in connection with distributing shares of Class II including, but not limited to, payments to brokers, dealers, and financial institutions that have entered into sales agreements with respect to shares of the fund. Fees incurred under the plan during the period ended June 30, 2022 are detailed in the Statement of Operations.
Directors' Fees and Expenses — The Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing the investment advisor’s management and operations of the fund. The directors receive detailed information about the fund and its investment advisor regularly throughout the year, and meet at least quarterly with management of the investment advisor to review reports about fund operations. The fund’s officers do not receive compensation from the fund.
Interfund Transactions — The fund may enter into security transactions with other American Century Investments funds and other client accounts of the investment advisor, in accordance with the 1940 Act rules and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. The rules and procedures require, among other things, that these transactions be effected at the independent current market price of the security. During the period, the interfund sales were $38,359 and there were no interfund purchases. The effect of interfund transactions on the Statement of Operations was $15,083 in net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions.
4. Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term investments, for the period ended June 30, 2022 were $43,351,700 and $50,425,762, respectively.
5. Capital Share Transactions
Transactions in shares of the fund were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six months ended June 30, 2022 | Year ended December 31, 2021 |
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount |
Class I/Shares Authorized | 100,000,000 | | | 100,000,000 | | |
Sold | 188,211 | | $ | 4,514,654 | | 1,175,353 | | $ | 34,640,641 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 335,049 | | 8,905,603 | | 256,204 | | 6,448,663 | |
Redeemed | (528,832) | | (13,827,534) | | (1,198,635) | | (34,488,705) | |
| (5,572) | | (407,277) | | 232,922 | | 6,600,599 | |
Class II/Shares Authorized | 120,000,000 | | | 120,000,000 | | |
Sold | 960,168 | | 23,465,740 | | 710,933 | | 19,783,587 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 756,963 | | 19,453,951 | | 594,709 | | 14,540,645 | |
Redeemed | (688,548) | | (16,859,663) | | (1,598,856) | | (44,726,688) | |
| 1,028,583 | | 26,060,028 | | (293,214) | | (10,402,456) | |
Net increase (decrease) | 1,023,011 | | $ | 25,652,751 | | (60,292) | | $ | (3,801,857) | |
6. Fair Value Measurements
The fund’s investments valuation process is based on several considerations and may use multiple inputs to determine the fair value of the investments held by the fund. In conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the inputs used to determine a valuation are classified into three broad levels.
•Level 1 valuation inputs consist of unadjusted quoted prices in an active market for identical investments.
•Level 2 valuation inputs consist of direct or indirect observable market data (including quoted prices for comparable investments, evaluations of subsequent market events, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.). These inputs also consist of quoted prices for identical investments initially expressed in local currencies that are adjusted through translation into U.S. dollars.
•Level 3 valuation inputs consist of unobservable data (including a fund’s own assumptions).
The level classification is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair valuation measurement. The valuation inputs are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in these securities or other financial instruments.
The following is a summary of the level classifications as of period end. The Schedule of Investments provides additional information on the fund’s portfolio holdings.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
Assets | | | |
Investment Securities | | | |
Common Stocks | $ | 218,401,941 | | $ | 7,768,879 | | — | |
Exchange-Traded Funds | 1,156,923 | | — | | — | |
Short-Term Investments | 43,249 | | 3,239,899 | | — | |
| $ | 219,602,113 | | $ | 11,008,778 | | — | |
Other Financial Instruments | | | |
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts | — | | $ | 8,829 | | — | |
7. Derivative Instruments
Foreign Currency Risk — The fund is subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. The value of foreign investments held by a fund may be significantly affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The dollar value of a foreign security generally decreases when the value of the dollar rises against the foreign currency in which the security is denominated and tends to increase when the value of the dollar declines against such foreign currency. A fund may enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts to reduce a fund's exposure to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. The net U.S. dollar value of foreign currency underlying all contractual commitments held by a fund and the resulting unrealized appreciation or depreciation are determined daily. Realized gain or loss is recorded upon settlement of the contract. Net realized and unrealized gains or losses occurring during the holding period of forward foreign currency exchange contracts are a component of net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts, respectively. A fund bears the risk of an unfavorable change in the foreign currency exchange rate underlying the forward contract. Additionally, losses, up to the fair value, may arise if the counterparties do not perform under the contract terms. The fund's average U.S. dollar exposure to foreign currency risk derivative instruments held during the period was $4,707,844.
The value of foreign currency risk derivative instruments as of June 30, 2022, is disclosed on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset of $8,829 in unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, the effect of foreign currency risk derivative instruments on the Statement of Operations was $313,234 in net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions and $19,369 in change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts.
8. Risk Factors
The value of the fund’s shares will go up and down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably, based on the performance of the securities owned by the fund and other factors generally affecting the securities market. Market risks, including political, regulatory, economic and social developments, can affect the value of the fund’s investments. Natural disasters, public health emergencies, war, terrorism and other unforeseeable events may lead to increased market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on world economies and markets generally.
9. Federal Tax Information
The book-basis character of distributions made during the year from net investment income or net realized gains may differ from their ultimate characterization for federal income tax purposes. These differences reflect the differing character of certain income items and net realized gains and losses for financial statement and tax purposes, and may result in reclassification among certain capital accounts on the financial statements.
As of period end, the components of investments for federal income tax purposes were as follows:
| | | | | |
Federal tax cost of investments | $ | 89,017,482 | |
Gross tax appreciation of investments | $ | 149,586,035 | |
Gross tax depreciation of investments | (7,992,626) | |
Net tax appreciation (depreciation) of investments | $ | 141,593,409 | |
The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Years Ended December 31 (except as noted) | |
Per-Share Data | | | | | | Ratios and Supplemental Data | |
| | Income From Investment Operations: | Distributions From: | | | Ratio to Average Net Assets of: | |
| Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | Net Investment Income (Loss)(1) | Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | Total From Investment Operations | Net Investment Income | Net Realized Gains | Total Distributions | Net Asset Value, End of Period | Total Return(2) | Operating Expenses | Operating Expenses (before expense waiver) | Net Investment Income (Loss) | Net Investment Income (Loss) (before expense waiver) | Portfolio Turnover Rate | Net Assets, End of Period (in thousands) |
Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022(3) | $31.38 | (0.03) | (9.02) | (9.05) | — | (2.58) | (2.58) | $19.75 | (30.94)% | 0.79%(4) | 0.89%(4) | (0.26)%(4) | (0.36)%(4) | 15% | $73,679 | |
2021 | $27.48 | (0.10) | 5.98 | 5.88 | — | (1.98) | (1.98) | $31.38 | 23.16% | 0.79% | 0.95% | (0.35)% | (0.51)% | 19% | $117,231 | |
2020 | $20.93 | (0.04) | 8.75 | 8.71 | — | (2.16) | (2.16) | $27.48 | 49.85% | 0.80% | 1.00% | (0.18)% | (0.38)% | 22% | $96,249 | |
2019 | $17.40 | —(5) | 5.67 | 5.67 | — | (2.14) | (2.14) | $20.93 | 34.58% | 0.82% | 1.00% | (0.01)% | (0.19)% | 23% | $59,427 | |
2018 | $19.34 | —(5) | 0.17 | 0.17 | (0.05) | (2.06) | (2.11) | $17.40 | 0.76% | 0.83% | 1.00% | 0.01% | (0.16)% | 29% | $42,081 | |
2017 | $15.46 | 0.05 | 4.73 | 4.78 | (0.07) | (0.83) | (0.90) | $19.34 | 32.22% | 0.84% | 1.00% | 0.26% | 0.10% | 22% | $44,607 | |
Class II | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022(3) | $30.44 | (0.05) | (8.72) | (8.77) | — | (2.58) | (2.58) | $19.09 | (30.98)% | 0.94%(4) | 1.04%(4) | (0.41)%(4) | (0.51)%(4) | 15% | $157,832 | |
2021 | $26.76 | (0.14) | 5.80 | 5.66 | — | (1.98) | (1.98) | $30.44 | 22.99% | 0.94% | 1.10% | (0.50)% | (0.66)% | 19% | $220,389 | |
2020 | $20.48 | (0.07) | 8.51 | 8.44 | — | (2.16) | (2.16) | $26.76 | 49.55% | 0.95% | 1.15% | (0.33)% | (0.53)% | 22% | $201,527 | |
2019 | $17.08 | (0.03) | 5.57 | 5.54 | — | (2.14) | (2.14) | $20.48 | 34.46% | 0.97% | 1.15% | (0.16)% | (0.34)% | 23% | $156,688 | |
2018 | $19.02 | (0.03) | 0.17 | 0.14 | (0.02) | (2.06) | (2.08) | $17.08 | 0.60% | 0.98% | 1.15% | (0.14)% | (0.31)% | 29% | $143,249 | |
2017 | $15.22 | 0.02 | 4.65 | 4.67 | (0.04) | (0.83) | (0.87) | $19.02 | 32.00% | 0.99% | 1.15% | 0.11% | (0.05)% | 22% | $160,964 | |
| | |
Notes to Financial Highlights |
(1)Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2)Total returns are calculated based on the net asset value of the last business day. Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. The total returns presented do not include the fees and charges assessed with investments in variable insurance products, those charges are disclosed in the separate account prospectus. The inclusion of such fees and charges would lower total return.
(3)Six months ended June 30, 2022 (unaudited).
(4)Annualized.
(5)Per-share amount was less than $0.005.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Approval of Management Agreement |
At a meeting held on June 29, 2022, the Fund’s Board of Directors (the "Board") unanimously approved the renewal of the management agreement pursuant to which American Century Investment Management, Inc. (the “Advisor”) acts as the investment advisor for the Fund. Under Section 15(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company Act”), contracts for investment advisory services are required to be reviewed, evaluated, and approved by a majority of a fund’s directors (the "Directors"), including a majority of the independent Directors, each year.
Prior to its consideration of the renewal of the management agreement, the Directors requested and reviewed data and information compiled by the Advisor and certain independent data providers concerning the Fund. This review was in addition to the oversight and evaluation undertaken by the Board and its committees on a continual basis and the information received was supplemental to the information that the Board and its committees receive and consider throughout the year.
In connection with its consideration of the renewal of the management agreement, the Board’s review and evaluation of the services provided by the Advisor and its affiliates included, but was not limited to, the following:
•the nature, extent, and quality of investment management, shareholder services, and other services provided and to be provided to the Fund including without limitation portfolio management and trading services, shareholder and intermediary services, compliance and legal services, fund accounting and financial reporting, and fund share distribution;
•the wide range of other programs and services provided to the Fund and its shareholders on a routine and non-routine basis;
•the Fund’s investment performance, including data comparing the Fund's performance to an appropriate benchmark(s) and peer group of other mutual funds with similar investment objectives and strategies;
•the cost of owning the Fund compared to the cost of owning similarly-managed funds;
•the compliance policies, procedures, and regulatory experience of the Advisor and the Fund's service providers;
•the Advisor’s strategic plans, generally, and with respect to the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic response, heightened areas of interest in the mutual fund industry and recent geopolitical issues;
•the Advisor’s business continuity plans, vendor management practices, and cyber security practices;
•financial data showing the cost of services provided to the Fund, the profitability of the Fund to the Advisor, and the overall profitability of the Advisor;
•possible economies of scale associated with the Advisor’s management of the Fund and other accounts;
•services provided and charges to the Advisor's other investment management clients;
•acquired fund fees and expenses;
•payments and practices in connection with financial intermediaries holding shares of the Fund and the services provided by intermediaries in connection therewith; and
•possible collateral benefits to the Advisor from the management of the Fund.
The Board held four meetings to consider the renewal. The independent Directors also met in private session multiple times to review and discuss the information provided in response to their request. The independent Directors held active discussions with the Advisor regarding the renewal of the management agreement, requesting supplemental information, and reviewing information provided by the Advisor in response thereto. The independent Directors had the benefit of the advice of their independent counsel throughout the process.
Factors Considered
The Directors considered all of the information provided by the Advisor, the independent data providers, and independent counsel in connection with the approval. They determined that the information was sufficient for them to evaluate the management agreement for the Fund. In connection with their review, the Directors did not identify any single factor as being all-important or controlling, and each Director may have attributed different levels of importance to different factors. In deciding to renew the management agreement, the Board based its decision on a number of factors, including without limitation the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services — Generally. Under the management agreement, the Advisor is responsible for providing or arranging for all services necessary for the operation of the Fund. The Board noted that the Advisor provides or arranges at its own expense a wide variety of services which include, without limitation, the following:
•constructing and designing the Fund
•portfolio research and security selection
•initial capitalization/funding
•securities trading
•Fund administration
•custody of Fund assets
•daily valuation of the Fund’s portfolio
•liquidity monitoring and management
•risk management, including cyber security
•shareholder servicing and transfer agency, including shareholder confirmations, recordkeeping, and communications
•legal services (except the independent Directors’ counsel)
•regulatory and portfolio compliance
•financial reporting
•marketing and distribution (except amounts paid by the Fund under Rule 12b-1 plans)
The Board noted that many of these services have expanded over time in terms of both quantity and complexity in response to shareholder demands, competition in the industry, changing distribution channels, and the changing regulatory environment.
Investment Management Services. The nature of the investment management services provided to the Fund is quite complex and allows Fund shareholders access to professional money management, instant diversification of their investments within an asset class, the opportunity to easily diversify among asset classes by investing in or exchanging among various American Century Investments funds, and liquidity. In evaluating investment performance, the Board expects the Advisor to manage the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives and principal investment strategies. Further, the Directors recognize that the Advisor has an obligation to monitor trading activities, and in particular to seek the best execution of Fund trades, and to evaluate the use of and payment for research. In providing these services, the Advisor utilizes teams of investment professionals (portfolio managers, analysts, research assistants, and securities traders) who require extensive information technology, research, training, compliance, and other systems to conduct their business. The Board, directly and through its Fund Performance Review Committee, provides oversight of the investment performance process. It regularly reviews investment performance information for the Fund, together with comparative information for appropriate benchmarks and/or peer groups of similarly-managed funds, over different time horizons. The Directors also review investment performance information during the management agreement renewal process. If performance concerns are identified, the Board discusses with the Advisor the reasons for such results (e.g., market conditions, security selection) and any actions being taken to improve performance, and may conduct special reviews until performance improves. The Fund’s performance was above its benchmark for the three-, five-, and ten-year periods and below its benchmark for the one-year period reviewed by the Board. The Board found the investment
management services provided by the Advisor to the Fund to be satisfactory and consistent with the management agreement.
Shareholder and Other Services. Under the management agreement, the Advisor provides the Fund with a comprehensive package of transfer agency, shareholder, and other services. The Board, directly and through its various committees, regularly reviews reports and evaluations of such services at its regular meetings. These reports include, but are not limited to, information regarding the operational efficiency and accuracy of the shareholder and transfer agency services provided, staffing levels, shareholder satisfaction, technology support (including cyber security), new products and services offered to Fund shareholders, securities trading activities, portfolio valuation services, auditing services, and legal and operational compliance activities. The Board found the services provided by the Advisor to the Fund under the management agreement to be competitive and of high quality.
Costs of Services and Profitability. The Advisor provides detailed information concerning its cost of providing various services to the Fund, its profitability in managing the Fund (pre- and post-distribution), its overall profitability, and its financial condition. The Directors have reviewed with the Advisor the methodology used to prepare this financial information. This information is considered in evaluating the Advisor’s financial condition, its ability to continue to provide services under the management agreement, and the reasonableness of the current management fee. The Board concluded that the Advisor’s profits were reasonable in light of the services provided to the Fund.
Ethics. The Board generally considers the Advisor’s commitment to providing quality services to shareholders and to conducting its business ethically. They noted that the Advisor’s practices generally meet or exceed industry best practices.
Economies of Scale. The Board also reviewed information provided by the Advisor regarding the possible existence of economies of scale in connection with the management of the Fund. The Board concluded that economies of scale are difficult to measure and predict with precision, especially on a fund-by-fund basis. The Board concluded that the Advisor is sharing economies of scale, to the extent they exist, through its fee structure, and through reinvestment in its business, infrastructure, investment capabilities and initiatives to provide shareholders enhanced and expanded content and services.
Comparison to Other Funds’ Fees. The management agreement provides that the Fund pays the Advisor a single, all-inclusive (or unified) management fee for providing all services necessary for the management and operation of the Fund, other than securities transaction expenses, expenses attributable to short sales, taxes, interest, extraordinary expenses, fees and expenses of the Fund’s independent Directors (including their independent legal counsel), and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of shareholder services and distribution services under a plan adopted pursuant to Investment Company Act Rule 12b-1. Under the unified fee structure, the Advisor is responsible for providing all investment advisory, custody, audit, administrative, compliance, recordkeeping, marketing and shareholder services, or arranging and supervising third parties to provide such services. By contrast, most other funds are charged a variety of fees, including an investment advisory fee, a transfer agency fee, an administrative fee, distribution charges, and other expenses. Other than their investment advisory fees and any applicable Rule 12b-1 distribution fees, all other components of the total fees charged by these other funds may be increased without shareholder approval. The Board believes the unified fee structure is a benefit to Fund shareholders because it clearly discloses to shareholders the cost of owning Fund shares, and, since the unified fee cannot be increased without a vote of Fund shareholders, it shifts to the Advisor the risk of increased costs of operating the Fund and provides a direct incentive to minimize administrative inefficiencies. Part of the Board’s analysis of fee levels involves reviewing certain evaluative data compiled by an independent provider comparing the Fund’s unified fee to the total expense ratios of its peers. The unified fee charged to shareholders of the Fund was above the median of the total expense ratios of the Fund’s peer expense universe. In addition, the Board reviewed the Fund’s position relative to the narrower set of its expense group peers. The Board and the Advisor agreed to a temporary reduction of the Fund's annual unified management
fee of 0.13% (e.g., the Class I unified fee will be reduced from 0.89% to 0.76%) for at least one year, beginning August 1, 2022. The Board concluded that the management fee paid by the Fund to the Advisor under the management agreement is reasonable in light of the services provided to the Fund.
Comparison to Fees and Services Provided to Other Clients of the Advisor. The Board also requested and received information from the Advisor concerning the nature of the services, fees, costs, and profitability of its advisory services to advisory clients other than the Fund. They observed that these varying types of client accounts require different services and involve different regulatory and entrepreneurial risks than the management of the Fund. The Board analyzed this information and concluded that the fees charged and services provided to the Fund were reasonable by comparison.
Payments to Intermediaries. The Directors also requested and received a description of payments made to intermediaries by the Fund and the Advisor and services provided in response thereto. These payments include various payments made by the Fund or the Advisor to different types of intermediaries and recordkeepers for distribution and service activities provided for the Fund. The Directors reviewed such information and received representations from the Advisor that all such payments by the Fund were made pursuant to the Fund's Rule 12b-1 Plan and that all such payments by the Advisor were made from the Advisor’s resources and reasonable profits.
Collateral or “Fall-Out” Benefits Derived by the Advisor. The Board considered the possible existence of collateral benefits the Advisor may receive as a result of its relationship with the Fund. They concluded that the Advisor’s primary business is managing funds and it generally does not use fund or shareholder information to generate profits in other lines of business, and therefore does not derive any significant collateral benefits from them. To the extent there are potential collateral benefits, the Board has been advised and has taken this into consideration in its review of the management contract with the Fund. The Board noted that additional assets from other clients may offer the Advisor some benefit from increased leverage with service providers and counterparties. Additionally, the Advisor may receive proprietary research from broker-dealers that execute fund portfolio transactions, which the Board concluded is likely to benefit other clients of the Advisor, as well as Fund shareholders. The Board also determined that the Advisor is able to provide investment management services to certain clients other than the Fund, at least in part, due to its existing infrastructure built to serve the fund complex. The Board concluded that appropriate allocation methodologies had been employed to assign resources and the cost of those resources to these other clients.
Existing Relationship. The Board also considered whether there was any reason for not continuing the existing arrangement with the Advisor. In this regard, the Board was mindful of the potential disruptions of the Fund’s operations and various risks, uncertainties, and other effects that could occur as a result of a decision not to continue such relationship. In particular, the Board recognized that most shareholders have invested in the Fund on the strength of the Advisor’s industry standing and reputation and in the expectation that the Advisor will have a continuing role in providing advisory services to the Fund.
Conclusion of the Directors. As a result of this process, the Board, including all of the independent Directors, taking into account all of the factors discussed above and the information provided by the Advisor and others in connection with its review and throughout the year, determined that the terms of the management agreement are fair and reasonable and that the management fee charged to the Fund is reasonable in light of the services provided and that the management agreement between the Fund and the Advisor should be renewed for an additional one-year period.
| | |
Liquidity Risk Management Program |
The Fund has adopted a liquidity risk management program (the “program”). The Fund’s Board of Directors (the "Board") has designated American Century Investment Management, Inc. (“ACIM”) as the administrator of the program. Personnel of ACIM or its affiliates conduct the day-to-day operation of the program pursuant to policies and procedures administered by the Program Administrator, including members of ACIM’s Investment Oversight Committee who are members of the ACIM’s Investment Management and Global Analytics departments.
Under the program, ACIM manages the Fund’s liquidity risk, which is the risk that the Fund could not meet shareholder redemption requests without significant dilution of remaining shareholders’ interests in the Fund. This risk is managed by monitoring the degree of liquidity of the Fund’s investments, limiting the amount of the Fund’s illiquid investments, and utilizing various risk management tools and facilities available to the Fund for meeting shareholder redemptions, among other means. ACIM’s process of determining the degree of liquidity of certain Fund’s investments is supported by a third-party liquidity assessment vendor.
The Board reviewed a report prepared by ACIM regarding the operation and effectiveness of the program for the period January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2021. No significant liquidity events impacting the Fund were noted in the report. In addition, ACIM provided its assessment that the program had been effective in managing the Fund’s liquidity risk.
Proxy Voting Policies
A description of the policies that the fund's investment advisor uses in exercising the voting rights associated with the securities purchased and/or held by the fund is available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-378-9878. It is also available on American Century Investments’ website at americancentury.com/proxy and on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at sec.gov. Information regarding how the investment advisor voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available on americancentury.com/proxy. It is also available at sec.gov.
Quarterly Portfolio Disclosure
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. These portfolio holdings are available on the fund's website at ipro.americancentury.com (for Investment Professionals) and, upon request, by calling 1-800-378-9878. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at sec.gov.
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Contact Us | americancentury.com | |
Automated Information Line | 1-800-345-8765 | |
Investment Professional Service Representatives | 1-800-345-6488 | |
Telecommunications Relay Service for the Deaf | 711 | |
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American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. | |
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Investment Advisor: American Century Investment Management, Inc. Kansas City, Missouri | |
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This report and the statements it contains are submitted for the general information of our shareholders. The report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by an effective prospectus. | |
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©2022 American Century Proprietary Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. CL-SAN-92980 2208 | |
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| Semiannual Report |
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| June 30, 2022 |
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| VP Value Fund |
| Class I (AVPIX) |
| Class II (AVPVX) |
| | | | | |
| |
| |
Fund Characteristics | |
Shareholder Fee Example | |
Schedule of Investments | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities | |
Statement of Operations | |
Statement of Changes in Net Assets | |
Notes to Financial Statements | |
Financial Highlights | |
| |
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Approval of Management Agreement | |
Liquidity Risk Management Program | |
| |
Additional Information | |
Any opinions expressed in this report reflect those of the author as of the date of the report, and do not necessarily represent the opinions of American Century Investments® or any other person in the American Century Investments organization. Any such opinions are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and American Century Investments disclaims any responsibility to update such opinions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice and, because investment decisions made by American Century Investments funds are based on numerous factors, may not be relied upon as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any American Century Investments fund. Security examples are used for representational purposes only and are not intended as recommendations to purchase or sell securities. Performance information for comparative indices and securities is provided to American Century Investments by third party vendors. To the best of American Century Investments’ knowledge, such information is accurate at the time of printing.
| | | | | |
JUNE 30, 2022 |
Types of Investments in Portfolio | % of net assets |
Common Stocks | 97.9% |
Short-Term Investments | 1.8% |
Other Assets and Liabilities | 0.3% |
| |
Top Five Industries | % of net assets |
Banks | 11.3% |
Pharmaceuticals | 8.6% |
Oil, Gas and Consumable Fuels | 7.0% |
Health Care Providers and Services | 4.9% |
Capital Markets | 4.7% |
Fund shareholders may incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments and redemption/exchange fees; and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution and service (12b-1) fees; and other fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The example is based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from January 1, 2022 to June 30, 2022.
Actual Expenses
The table provides information about actual account values and actual expenses for each class. You may use the information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. First, identify the share class you own. Then simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table also provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the actual expense ratio of each class of your fund and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the actual return of a fund’s share class. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in your fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads) or redemption/exchange fees. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
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| Beginning Account Value 1/1/22 | Ending Account Value 6/30/22 | Expenses Paid During Period(1) 1/1/22 - 6/30/22 | Annualized Expense Ratio(1) |
Actual | | | | |
Class I | $1,000 | $925.90 | $3.63 | 0.76% |
Class II | $1,000 | $925.30 | $4.34 | 0.91% |
Hypothetical | | | | |
Class I | $1,000 | $1,021.03 | $3.81 | 0.76% |
Class II | $1,000 | $1,020.28 | $4.56 | 0.91% |
(1)Expenses are equal to the class's annualized expense ratio listed in the table above, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181, the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year, divided by 365, to reflect the one-half year period. Annualized expense ratio reflects actual expenses, including any applicable fee waivers or expense reimbursements and excluding any acquired fund fees and expenses.
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
COMMON STOCKS — 97.9% |
|
|
Aerospace and Defense — 2.0% | | |
BAE Systems PLC | 388,668 | | $ | 3,934,872 | |
Raytheon Technologies Corp. | 100,220 | | 9,632,144 | |
Thales SA | 30,745 | | 3,774,779 | |
| | 17,341,795 | |
Airlines — 0.7% | | |
Southwest Airlines Co.(1) | 172,337 | | 6,224,813 | |
Auto Components — 1.3% | | |
BorgWarner, Inc. | 249,479 | | 8,325,114 | |
Bridgestone Corp.(2) | 86,500 | | 3,153,736 | |
| | 11,478,850 | |
Automobiles — 0.8% | | |
General Motors Co.(1) | 228,414 | | 7,254,429 | |
Banks — 11.3% | | |
Bank of America Corp. | 535,720 | | 16,676,964 | |
Comerica, Inc. | 53,092 | | 3,895,891 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 218,669 | | 24,624,316 | |
Prosperity Bancshares, Inc. | 76,750 | | 5,239,722 | |
Truist Financial Corp. | 197,200 | | 9,353,196 | |
U.S. Bancorp | 518,912 | | 23,880,330 | |
Wells Fargo & Co. | 416,562 | | 16,316,734 | |
| | 99,987,153 | |
Capital Markets — 4.7% | | |
Bank of New York Mellon Corp. | 358,940 | | 14,971,387 | |
BlackRock, Inc. | 9,640 | | 5,871,146 | |
Invesco Ltd. | 428,556 | | 6,912,608 | |
Northern Trust Corp. | 68,327 | | 6,592,189 | |
State Street Corp. | 120,640 | | 7,437,456 | |
| | 41,784,786 | |
Chemicals — 0.5% | | |
Akzo Nobel NV | 63,500 | | 4,152,765 | |
Communications Equipment — 3.5% | | |
Cisco Systems, Inc. | 581,813 | | 24,808,506 | |
F5, Inc.(1) | 39,096 | | 5,983,252 | |
| | 30,791,758 | |
Containers and Packaging — 0.6% | | |
Sonoco Products Co. | 89,561 | | 5,108,559 | |
Diversified Financial Services — 3.9% | | |
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., Class A(1) | 50 | | 20,447,500 | |
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., Class B(1) | 50,934 | | 13,906,001 | |
| | 34,353,501 | |
Diversified Telecommunication Services — 4.4% | | |
AT&T, Inc. | 863,828 | | 18,105,835 | |
Verizon Communications, Inc. | 414,291 | | 21,025,268 | |
| | 39,131,103 | |
Electric Utilities — 1.5% | | |
Edison International | 106,170 | | 6,714,191 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
Pinnacle West Capital Corp. | 83,390 | | $ | 6,097,477 | |
| | 12,811,668 | |
Electrical Equipment — 2.6% | | |
Emerson Electric Co. | 87,189 | | 6,935,013 | |
Hubbell, Inc. | 31,505 | | 5,626,163 | |
nVent Electric PLC | 201,138 | | 6,301,653 | |
Signify NV | 127,610 | | 4,209,889 | |
| | 23,072,718 | |
Electronic Equipment, Instruments and Components — 0.3% | | |
Anritsu Corp. | 267,700 | | 2,898,274 | |
Energy Equipment and Services — 2.5% | | |
Baker Hughes Co. | 325,766 | | 9,404,865 | |
Halliburton Co. | 109,440 | | 3,432,038 | |
Schlumberger NV | 250,711 | | 8,965,425 | |
| | 21,802,328 | |
Entertainment — 1.5% | | |
Walt Disney Co.(1) | 115,330 | | 10,887,152 | |
Warner Bros Discovery, Inc.(1) | 191,624 | | 2,571,594 | |
| | 13,458,746 | |
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) — 2.8% | | |
Agree Realty Corp. | 52,710 | | 3,801,972 | |
Equinix, Inc. | 6,480 | | 4,257,490 | |
Healthpeak Properties, Inc. | 262,360 | | 6,797,747 | |
Realty Income Corp. | 68,400 | | 4,668,984 | |
Regency Centers Corp. | 81,060 | | 4,807,669 | |
| | 24,333,862 | |
Food and Staples Retailing — 1.3% | | |
Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize NV | 444,240 | | 11,563,126 | |
Food Products — 3.8% | | |
Conagra Brands, Inc. | 344,730 | | 11,803,555 | |
Danone SA | 130,670 | | 7,317,806 | |
JDE Peet's NV | 130,907 | | 3,727,225 | |
Mondelez International, Inc., Class A | 121,366 | | 7,535,615 | |
Orkla ASA | 454,120 | | 3,637,817 | |
| | 34,022,018 | |
Gas Utilities — 0.6% | | |
Atmos Energy Corp. | 44,594 | | 4,998,987 | |
Health Care Equipment and Supplies — 4.6% | | |
Medtronic PLC | 259,387 | | 23,279,983 | |
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. | 168,083 | | 17,658,800 | |
| | 40,938,783 | |
Health Care Providers and Services — 4.9% | | |
AmerisourceBergen Corp. | 15,286 | | 2,162,663 | |
Cardinal Health, Inc. | 299,070 | | 15,632,389 | |
CVS Health Corp. | 117,420 | | 10,880,137 | |
McKesson Corp. | 13,750 | | 4,485,388 | |
Quest Diagnostics, Inc. | 26,390 | | 3,509,342 | |
Universal Health Services, Inc., Class B | 61,730 | | 6,216,828 | |
| | 42,886,747 | |
Hotels, Restaurants and Leisure — 0.7% | | |
Sodexo SA | 88,550 | | 6,263,521 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
Household Products — 1.3% | | |
Henkel AG & Co. KGaA | 48,590 | | $ | 2,985,385 | |
Kimberly-Clark Corp. | 29,710 | | 4,015,306 | |
Procter & Gamble Co. | 31,456 | | 4,523,058 | |
| | 11,523,749 | |
Industrial Conglomerates — 3.2% | | |
General Electric Co. | 312,228 | | 19,879,557 | |
Siemens AG | 84,100 | | 8,645,185 | |
| | 28,524,742 | |
Insurance — 2.0% | | |
Allstate Corp. | 43,500 | | 5,512,755 | |
Chubb Ltd. | 33,339 | | 6,553,781 | |
Reinsurance Group of America, Inc. | 48,971 | | 5,743,808 | |
| | 17,810,344 | |
Leisure Products — 0.5% | | |
Mattel, Inc.(1) | 188,243 | | 4,203,466 | |
Machinery — 1.0% | | |
IMI PLC | 344,526 | | 4,941,429 | |
Oshkosh Corp. | 42,950 | | 3,527,913 | |
| | 8,469,342 | |
Metals and Mining — 0.7% | | |
BHP Group Ltd. | 223,690 | | 6,405,052 | |
Multi-Utilities — 0.4% | | |
Engie SA | 297,600 | | 3,445,899 | |
Multiline Retail — 1.0% | | |
Dollar Tree, Inc.(1) | 58,500 | | 9,117,225 | |
Oil, Gas and Consumable Fuels — 7.0% | | |
Chevron Corp. | 85,937 | | 12,441,959 | |
ConocoPhillips | 77,494 | | 6,959,736 | |
Devon Energy Corp. | 95,897 | | 5,284,884 | |
EQT Corp. | 100,201 | | 3,446,915 | |
Exxon Mobil Corp. | 199,380 | | 17,074,903 | |
Shell PLC | 312,230 | | 8,131,337 | |
TotalEnergies SE | 170,659 | | 8,982,972 | |
| | 62,322,706 | |
Paper and Forest Products — 0.8% | | |
Mondi PLC | 404,300 | | 7,176,387 | |
Personal Products — 1.3% | | |
Unilever PLC | 261,830 | | 11,892,409 | |
Pharmaceuticals — 8.6% | | |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | 115,390 | | 8,885,030 | |
Johnson & Johnson | 153,042 | | 27,166,485 | |
Merck & Co., Inc. | 170,012 | | 15,499,994 | |
Pfizer, Inc. | 280,389 | | 14,700,795 | |
Roche Holding AG | 15,660 | | 5,235,135 | |
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., ADR(1) | 597,426 | | 4,492,644 | |
| | 75,980,083 | |
Road and Rail — 1.1% | | |
Heartland Express, Inc. | 714,199 | | 9,934,508 | |
Semiconductors and Semiconductor Equipment — 2.6% | | |
Intel Corp. | 421,615 | | 15,772,617 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Shares | Value |
QUALCOMM, Inc. | 58,040 | | $ | 7,414,030 | |
| | 23,186,647 | |
Software — 1.8% | | |
Open Text Corp. | 190,650 | | 7,214,196 | |
Oracle Corp. (New York) | 120,623 | | 8,427,929 | |
| | 15,642,125 | |
Specialty Retail — 1.0% | | |
Advance Auto Parts, Inc. | 49,611 | | 8,587,168 | |
Technology Hardware, Storage and Peripherals — 0.4% | | |
HP, Inc. | 101,977 | | 3,342,806 | |
Textiles, Apparel and Luxury Goods — 1.4% | | |
Ralph Lauren Corp. | 58,390 | | 5,234,663 | |
Tapestry, Inc. | 229,634 | | 7,008,430 | |
| | 12,243,093 | |
Trading Companies and Distributors — 1.0% | | |
MSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc., Class A | 117,592 | | 8,832,335 | |
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (Cost $735,367,350) | | 865,300,376 | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS — 1.8% |
|
|
Money Market Funds† | | |
State Street Institutional U.S. Government Money Market Fund, Premier Class | 20,648 | | 20,648 | |
Repurchase Agreements — 1.8% | | |
BMO Capital Markets Corp., (collateralized by various U.S. Treasury obligations, 0.125% - 4.25%, 5/15/23 - 11/15/43, valued at $2,337,477), in a joint trading account at 1.43%, dated 6/30/22, due 7/1/22 (Delivery value $2,282,754) | | 2,282,663 | |
Fixed Income Clearing Corp., (collateralized by various U.S. Treasury obligations, 1.25%, 3/31/28, valued at $13,997,499), at 1.44%, dated 6/30/22, due 7/1/22 (Delivery value $13,723,549) | | 13,723,000 | |
| | 16,005,663 | |
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost $16,026,311) | | 16,026,311 | |
TOTAL INVESTMENT SECURITIES — 99.7% (Cost $751,393,661) |
| 881,326,687 | |
OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES — 0.3% |
| 2,971,492 | |
TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0% |
| $ | 884,298,179 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS |
Currency Purchased | Currency Sold | Counterparty | Settlement Date | Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
USD | 4,744,820 | | AUD | 6,870,079 | | Bank of America N.A. | 9/30/22 | $ | (676) | |
USD | 234,651 | | AUD | 340,568 | | Bank of America N.A. | 9/30/22 | (595) | |
USD | 3,698,696 | | CHF | 3,539,356 | | Morgan Stanley | 9/30/22 | (32,204) | |
USD | 215,726 | | CHF | 204,950 | | Morgan Stanley | 9/30/22 | (315) | |
USD | 58,372,574 | | EUR | 55,204,916 | | JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. | 9/30/22 | 159,459 | |
GBP | 528,519 | | USD | 649,475 | | Bank of America N.A. | 9/30/22 | (5,026) | |
USD | 18,693,697 | | GBP | 15,216,189 | | Bank of America N.A. | 9/30/22 | 139,825 | |
USD | 546,213 | | GBP | 444,247 | | Bank of America N.A. | 9/30/22 | 4,520 | |
USD | 4,675,712 | | JPY | 627,284,175 | | Bank of America N.A. | 9/30/22 | 23,633 | |
NOK | 910,774 | | USD | 92,753 | | UBS AG | 9/30/22 | (106) | |
USD | 2,726,302 | | NOK | 27,136,656 | | UBS AG | 9/30/22 | (34,120) | |
USD | 99,659 | | NOK | 977,503 | | UBS AG | 9/30/22 | 224 | |
| | | | | | $ | 254,619 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NOTES TO SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS |
ADR | - | American Depositary Receipt |
AUD | - | Australian Dollar |
CHF | - | Swiss Franc |
EUR | - | Euro |
GBP | - | British Pound |
JPY | - | Japanese Yen |
NOK | - | Norwegian Krone |
USD | - | United States Dollar |
†Category is less than 0.05% of total net assets.
(1)Non-income producing.
(2)Security, or a portion thereof, is on loan. At the period end, the aggregate value of securities on loan was $3,088,109. The amount of securities on loan indicated may not correspond with the securities on loan identified because securities with pending sales are in the process of recall from the brokers. At the period end, the aggregate value of the collateral held by the fund was $3,476,039, all of which is securities collateral.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
| | | | | |
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) | |
Assets | |
Investment securities, at value (cost of $751,393,661) — including $3,088,109 of securities on loan | $ | 881,326,687 | |
Foreign currency holdings, at value (cost of $1,905) | 1,905 | |
Receivable for investments sold | 3,793,216 | |
Receivable for capital shares sold | 697,137 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 327,661 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | 1,866,044 | |
Securities lending receivable | 9,227 | |
| 888,021,877 | |
| |
Liabilities | |
Payable for investments purchased | 2,678,731 | |
Payable for capital shares redeemed | 231,548 | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 73,042 | |
Accrued management fees | 513,130 | |
Distribution fees payable | 109,127 | |
Accrued other expenses | 118,120 | |
| 3,723,698 | |
| |
Net Assets | $ | 884,298,179 | |
| |
Net Assets Consist of: | |
Capital (par value and paid-in surplus) | $ | 721,108,769 | |
Distributable earnings | 163,189,410 | |
| $ | 884,298,179 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net Assets | Shares Outstanding | Net Asset Value Per Share |
Class I, $0.01 Par Value | $379,310,762 | 32,750,405 | $11.58 |
Class II, $0.01 Par Value | $504,987,417 | 43,544,965 | $11.60 |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | | | | |
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) | |
Investment Income (Loss) | |
Income: | |
Dividends (net of foreign taxes withheld of $404,598) | $ | 14,912,118 | |
Interest | 111,265 | |
Securities lending, net | 37,588 | |
| 15,060,971 | |
| |
Expenses: | |
Management fees | 3,762,308 | |
Distribution fees - Class II | 691,616 | |
Directors' fees and expenses | 12,148 | |
Other expenses | 123,400 | |
| 4,589,472 | |
Fees waived(1) | (486,621) | |
| 4,102,851 | |
| |
Net investment income (loss) | 10,958,120 | |
| |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | |
Investment transactions | 51,920,322 | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions | 7,523,322 | |
Foreign currency translation transactions | (82,323) | |
| 59,361,321 | |
| |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | |
Investments | (144,892,112) | |
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 1,257,781 | |
Translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies | (14,573) | |
| (143,648,904) | |
| |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (84,287,583) | |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | $ | (73,329,463) | |
(1)Amount consists of $209,975 and $276,646 for Class I and Class II, respectively.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Statement of Changes in Net Assets |
| | | | | | | | |
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) AND YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | June 30, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
Operations | | |
Net investment income (loss) | $ | 10,958,120 | | $ | 16,047,069 | |
Net realized gain (loss) | 59,361,321 | | 112,327,142 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (143,648,904) | | 68,713,662 | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (73,329,463) | | 197,087,873 | |
| | |
Distributions to Shareholders | | |
From earnings: | | |
Class I | (37,450,097) | | (7,286,263) | |
Class II | (49,043,583) | | (8,356,267) | |
Decrease in net assets from distributions | (86,493,680) | | (15,642,530) | |
| | |
Capital Share Transactions | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from capital share transactions (Note 5) | 70,170,032 | | (26,279,332) | |
| | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets | (89,653,111) | | 155,166,011 | |
| | |
Net Assets | | |
Beginning of period | 973,951,290 | | 818,785,279 | |
End of period | $ | 884,298,179 | | $ | 973,951,290 | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
Notes to Financial Statements |
JUNE 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED)
1. Organization
American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. (the corporation) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), as an open-end management investment company and is organized as a Maryland corporation. VP Value Fund (the fund) is one fund in a series issued by the corporation. The fund's investment objective is to seek long-term capital growth. Income is a secondary objective. The fund offers Class I and Class II.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in preparation of its financial statements. The fund is an investment company and follows accounting and reporting guidance in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. This may require management to make certain estimates and assumptions at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Management evaluated the impact of events or transactions occurring through the date the financial statements were issued that would merit recognition or disclosure.
Investment Valuations — The fund determines the fair value of its investments and computes its net asset value (NAV) per share at the close of regular trading (usually 4 p.m. Eastern time) on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) on each day the NYSE is open. The Board of Directors has adopted valuation policies and procedures to guide the investment advisor in the fund’s investment valuation process and to provide methodologies for the oversight of the fund’s pricing function.
Equity securities that are listed or traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last reported sales price or at the official closing price as provided by the exchange. Equity securities traded on foreign securities exchanges are generally valued at the closing price of such securities on the exchange where primarily traded or at the close of the NYSE, if that is earlier. If no last sales price is reported, or if local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked prices may be used. Securities traded over-the-counter are valued at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, the last sales price, or the official closing price. Equity securities initially expressed in local currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the appropriate currency exchange rate at the close of the NYSE as provided by an independent pricing service.
Open-end management investment companies are valued at the reported NAV per share. Repurchase agreements are valued at cost, which approximates fair value. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the mean of the appropriate forward exchange rate at the close of the NYSE as provided by an independent pricing service.
If the fund determines that the market price for an investment is not readily available or the valuation methods mentioned above do not reflect an investment’s fair value, such investment is valued as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors or its delegate, in accordance with policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. In its determination of fair value, the fund may review several factors including, but not limited to, market information regarding the specific investment or comparable investments and correlation with other investment types, futures indices or general market indicators. Circumstances that may cause the fund to use these procedures to value an investment include, but are not limited to: an investment has been declared in default or is distressed; trading in a security has been suspended during the trading day or a security is not actively trading on its principal exchange; prices received from a regular pricing source are deemed unreliable; or there is a foreign market holiday and no trading occurred.
The fund monitors for significant events occurring after the close of an investment’s primary exchange but before the fund’s NAV per share is determined. Significant events may include, but are not limited to: corporate announcements and transactions; governmental action and political unrest that could impact a specific investment or an investment sector; or armed conflicts, natural disasters and similar events that could affect investments in a specific country or region. The fund also monitors for significant fluctuations between domestic and foreign markets, as evidenced by the U.S. market or such other indicators that the Board of Directors, or its delegate, deems appropriate. The fund may apply a model-derived factor to the closing price of equity securities traded on foreign securities exchanges. The factor is based on observable market data as provided by an independent pricing service.
Security Transactions — Security transactions are accounted for as of the trade date. Net realized gains and losses are determined on the identified cost basis, which is also used for federal income tax purposes.
Investment Income — Dividend income less foreign taxes withheld, if any, is recorded as of the ex-dividend date. Distributions received on securities that represent a return of capital or long-term capital gain are recorded as a reduction of cost of investments and/or as a realized gain. The fund may estimate the components of distributions received that may be considered nontaxable distributions or long-term capital gain distributions for income tax purposes. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis and includes accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums. Securities lending income is net of fees and rebates earned by the lending agent for its services.
Foreign Currency Translations — All assets and liabilities initially expressed in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at prevailing exchange rates at period end. The fund may enter into spot foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of investment securities, dividend and interest income, spot foreign currency exchange contracts, and expenses are translated at the rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. Net realized and unrealized foreign currency exchange gains or losses related to investment securities are a component of net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, respectively.
Repurchase Agreements — The fund may enter into repurchase agreements with institutions that American Century Investment Management, Inc. (ACIM) (the investment advisor) has determined are creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the Board of Directors. The fund requires that the collateral, represented by securities, received in a repurchase transaction be transferred to the custodian in a manner sufficient to enable the fund to obtain those securities in the event of a default under the repurchase agreement. ACIM monitors, on a daily basis, the securities transferred to ensure the value, including accrued interest, of the securities under each repurchase agreement is equal to or greater than amounts owed to the fund under each repurchase agreement.
Joint Trading Account — Pursuant to an Exemptive Order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the fund, along with certain other funds in the American Century Investments family of funds, may transfer uninvested cash balances into a joint trading account. These balances are invested in one or more repurchase agreements that are collateralized by U.S. Treasury or Agency obligations.
Segregated Assets — In accordance with the 1940 Act, the fund segregates assets on its books and records to cover certain types of investment securities and other financial instruments. ACIM monitors, on a daily basis, the securities segregated to ensure the fund designates a sufficient amount of liquid assets, marked-to-market daily. The fund may also receive assets or be required to pledge assets at the custodian bank or with a broker for collateral requirements.
Income Tax Status — It is the fund’s policy to distribute substantially all net investment income and net realized gains to shareholders and to otherwise qualify as a regulated investment company under provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Accordingly, no provision has been made for income taxes. The fund files U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. tax returns as applicable. The fund's tax returns are subject to examination by the relevant taxing authority until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years from the date of filing but can be longer in certain jurisdictions. At this time, management believes there are no uncertain tax positions which, based on their technical merit, would not be sustained upon examination and for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change in the next twelve months.
Multiple Class — All shares of the fund represent an equal pro rata interest in the net assets of the class to which such shares belong, and have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights and the same terms and conditions, except for class specific expenses and exclusive rights to vote on matters affecting only individual classes. Income, non-class specific expenses, and realized and unrealized capital gains and losses of the fund are allocated to each class of shares based on their relative net assets.
Distributions to Shareholders — Distributions from net investment income, if any, are generally declared and paid quarterly. Distributions from net realized gains, if any, are generally declared and paid annually.
Indemnifications — Under the corporation’s organizational documents, its officers and directors are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the fund. In addition, in the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts that provide general indemnifications. The maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against a fund. The risk of material loss from such claims is considered by management to be remote.
Securities Lending — Securities are lent to qualified financial institutions and brokers. State Street Bank & Trust Co. serves as securities lending agent to the fund pursuant to a Securities Lending Agreement. The lending of securities exposes the fund to risks such as: the borrowers may fail to return the loaned securities, the borrowers may not be able to provide additional collateral, the fund may experience delays in recovery of the loaned securities or delays in access to collateral, or the fund may experience losses related to the investment collateral. To minimize certain risks, loan counterparties pledge collateral in the form of cash and/or securities. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the fund in the case of default of any securities borrowed. Cash collateral received is invested in the State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio, a money market mutual fund registered under the 1940 Act. The loans may also be secured by U.S. government securities in an amount at least equal to the market value of the securities loaned, plus accrued interest and dividends, determined on a daily basis and adjusted accordingly. By lending securities, the fund seeks to increase its net investment income through the receipt of interest and fees. Such income is reflected separately within the Statement of Operations. The value of loaned securities and related collateral outstanding at period end, if any, are shown on a gross basis within the Schedule of Investments and Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
3. Fees and Transactions with Related Parties
Certain officers and directors of the corporation are also officers and/or directors of American Century Companies, Inc. (ACC). The corporation’s investment advisor, ACIM, the corporation's distributor, American Century Investment Services, Inc. (ACIS), and the corporation’s transfer agent, American Century Services, LLC, are wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by ACC.
Management Fees — The corporation has entered into a management agreement with ACIM, under which ACIM provides the fund with investment advisory and management services in exchange for a single, unified management fee (the fee) per class. The agreement provides that ACIM will pay all expenses of managing and operating the fund, except brokerage expenses, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the independent directors (including legal counsel fees), extraordinary expenses, and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of shareholder services and distribution services under a plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The fee is computed and accrued daily based on each class's daily net assets and paid monthly in arrears. The difference in the fee among the classes is a result of their separate arrangements for non-Rule 12b-1 shareholder services. It is not the result of any difference in advisory or custodial fees or other expenses related to the management of the fund's assets, which do not vary by class. From January 1, 2022 through July 31, 2022, the investment advisor agreed to waive 0.10% of the fund's management fee. Effective August 1, 2022, the investment advisor agreed to increase the amount of the waiver from 0.10% to 0.12% of the fund's management fee. The investment advisor expects this waiver to continue until July 31, 2023 and cannot terminate it prior to such date without the approval of the Board of Directors.
The annual management fee and the effective annual management fee after waiver for each class for the period ended June 30, 2022 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Effective Annual Management |
| Annual Management Fee | Fee After Waiver |
Class I | 0.83% | 0.73% |
Class II | 0.73% | 0.63% |
Distribution Fees — The Board of Directors has adopted the Master Distribution Plan (the plan) for Class II, pursuant to Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act. The plan provides that Class II will pay ACIS an annual distribution fee equal to 0.25%. The fee is computed and accrued daily based on the Class II daily net assets and paid monthly in arrears. The distribution fee provides compensation for expenses incurred in connection with distributing shares of Class II including, but not limited to, payments to brokers, dealers, and financial institutions that have entered into sales agreements with respect to shares of the fund. Fees incurred under the plan during the period ended June 30, 2022 are detailed in the Statement of Operations.
Directors' Fees and Expenses — The Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing the investment advisor’s management and operations of the fund. The directors receive detailed information about the fund and its investment advisor regularly throughout the year, and meet at least quarterly with management of the investment advisor to review reports about fund operations. The fund’s officers do not receive compensation from the fund.
Other Expenses — The fund's other expenses may include interest charges, clearing exchange fees, proxy solicitation expenses, fees associated with the recovery of foreign tax reclaims and other miscellaneous expenses. The impact of other expenses to the annualized ratio of operating expenses to average net assets was 0.03% for the period ended June 30, 2022.
Interfund Transactions — The fund may enter into security transactions with other American Century Investments funds and other client accounts of the investment advisor, in accordance with the 1940 Act rules and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. The rules and procedures require, among other things, that these transactions be effected at the independent current market price of the security. During the period, the interfund purchases and sales were $832,655 and $590,577, respectively. The effect of interfund transactions on the Statement of Operations was $(63,836) in net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions.
4. Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term investments, for the period ended June 30, 2022 were $271,914,794 and $264,761,371, respectively.
5. Capital Share Transactions
Transactions in shares of the fund were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six months ended June 30, 2022 | Year ended December 31, 2021 |
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount |
Class I/Shares Authorized | 600,000,000 | | | 600,000,000 | | |
Sold | 2,489,359 | | $ | 32,934,888 | | 3,024,457 | | $ | 39,211,704 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 2,795,840 | | 36,735,877 | | 540,169 | | 7,107,637 | |
Redeemed | (3,984,492) | | (52,390,386) | | (5,794,184) | | (74,979,295) | |
| 1,300,707 | | 17,280,379 | | (2,229,558) | | (28,659,954) | |
Class II/Shares Authorized | 350,000,000 | | | 350,000,000 | | |
Sold | 4,514,376 | | 60,176,030 | | 6,460,146 | | 83,941,248 | |
Issued in reinvestment of distributions | 3,725,674 | | 49,043,583 | | 634,285 | | 8,356,267 | |
Redeemed | (4,423,314) | | (56,329,960) | | (6,912,649) | | (89,916,893) | |
| 3,816,736 | | 52,889,653 | | 181,782 | | 2,380,622 | |
Net increase (decrease) | 5,117,443 | | $ | 70,170,032 | | (2,047,776) | | $ | (26,279,332) | |
6. Fair Value Measurements
The fund’s investments valuation process is based on several considerations and may use multiple inputs to determine the fair value of the investments held by the fund. In conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the inputs used to determine a valuation are classified into three broad levels.
•Level 1 valuation inputs consist of unadjusted quoted prices in an active market for identical investments.
•Level 2 valuation inputs consist of direct or indirect observable market data (including quoted prices for comparable investments, evaluations of subsequent market events, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.). These inputs also consist of quoted prices for identical investments initially expressed in local currencies that are adjusted through translation into U.S. dollars.
•Level 3 valuation inputs consist of unobservable data (including a fund’s own assumptions).
The level classification is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair valuation measurement. The valuation inputs are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in these securities or other financial instruments.
The following is a summary of the level classifications as of period end. The Schedule of Investments provides additional information on the fund’s portfolio holdings.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
Assets | | | |
Investment Securities | | | |
Common Stocks | | | |
Aerospace and Defense | $ | 9,632,144 | | $ | 7,709,651 | | — | |
Auto Components | 8,325,114 | | 3,153,736 | | — | |
Chemicals | — | | 4,152,765 | | — | |
Electrical Equipment | 18,862,829 | | 4,209,889 | | — | |
Electronic Equipment, Instruments and Components | — | | 2,898,274 | | — | |
Food and Staples Retailing | — | | 11,563,126 | | — | |
Food Products | 19,339,170 | | 14,682,848 | | — | |
Hotels, Restaurants and Leisure | — | | 6,263,521 | | — | |
Household Products | 8,538,364 | | 2,985,385 | | — | |
Industrial Conglomerates | 19,879,557 | | 8,645,185 | | — | |
Machinery | 3,527,913 | | 4,941,429 | | — | |
Metals and Mining | — | | 6,405,052 | | — | |
Multi-Utilities | — | | 3,445,899 | | — | |
Oil, Gas and Consumable Fuels | 45,208,397 | | 17,114,309 | | — | |
Paper and Forest Products | — | | 7,176,387 | | — | |
Personal Products | — | | 11,892,409 | | — | |
Pharmaceuticals | 70,744,948 | | 5,235,135 | | — | |
Other Industries | 538,766,940 | | — | | — | |
Short-Term Investments | 20,648 | | 16,005,663 | | — | |
| $ | 742,846,024 | | $ | 138,480,663 | | — | |
Other Financial Instruments | | | |
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts | — | | $ | 327,661 | | — | |
| | | |
Liabilities | | | |
Other Financial Instruments | | | |
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts | — | | $ | 73,042 | | — | |
7. Derivative Instruments
Foreign Currency Risk — The fund is subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. The value of foreign investments held by a fund may be significantly affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The dollar value of a foreign security generally decreases when the value of the dollar rises against the foreign currency in which the security is denominated and tends to increase when the value of the dollar declines against such foreign currency. A fund may enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts to reduce a fund's exposure to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. The net U.S. dollar value of foreign currency underlying all contractual commitments held by a fund and the resulting unrealized appreciation or depreciation are determined daily. Realized gain or loss is recorded upon settlement of the contract. Net realized and unrealized gains or losses occurring during the holding period of forward foreign currency exchange contracts are a component of net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts, respectively. A fund bears the risk of an unfavorable change in the foreign currency exchange rate underlying the forward contract. Additionally, losses, up to the fair value, may arise if the counterparties do not perform under the contract terms. The fund's average U.S. dollar exposure to foreign currency risk derivative instruments held during the period was $108,696,777.
The value of foreign currency risk derivative instruments as of June 30, 2022, is disclosed on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an asset of $327,661 in unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts and a liability of $73,042 in unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, the effect of foreign currency risk derivative instruments on the Statement of Operations was $7,523,322 in net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contract transactions and $1,257,781 in change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts.
8. Risk Factors
The value of the fund’s shares will go up and down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably, based on the performance of the securities owned by the fund and other factors generally affecting the securities market. Market risks, including political, regulatory, economic and social developments, can affect the value of the fund’s investments. Natural disasters, public health emergencies, war, terrorism and other unforeseeable events may lead to increased market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on world economies and markets generally.
There are certain risks involved in investing in foreign securities. These risks include those resulting from political events (such as civil unrest, national elections and imposition of exchange controls), social and economic events (such as labor strikes and rising inflation), and natural disasters. Securities of foreign issuers may be less liquid and more volatile. Investing a significant portion of assets in one country or region may accentuate these risks.
9. Federal Tax Information
The book-basis character of distributions made during the year from net investment income or net realized gains may differ from their ultimate characterization for federal income tax purposes. These differences reflect the differing character of certain income items and net realized gains and losses for financial statement and tax purposes, and may result in reclassification among certain capital accounts on the financial statements.
As of period end, the components of investments for federal income tax purposes were as follows:
| | | | | |
Federal tax cost of investments | $ | 777,373,727 | |
Gross tax appreciation of investments | $ | 144,160,587 | |
Gross tax depreciation of investments | (40,207,627) | |
Net tax appreciation (depreciation) of investments | $ | 103,952,960 | |
The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Years Ended December 31 (except as noted) |
Per-Share Data | | | | | Ratios and Supplemental Data |
| | Income From Investment Operations: | Distributions From: | | | Ratio to Average Net Assets of: | | |
| Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | Net Investment Income (Loss)(1) | Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | Total From Investment Operations | Net Investment Income | Net Realized Gains | Total Distributions | Net Asset Value, End of Period | Total Return(2) | Operating Expenses | Operating Expenses (before expense waiver) | Net Investment Income (Loss) | Net Investment Income (Loss) (before expense waiver) | Portfolio Turnover Rate | Net Assets, End of Period (in thousands) |
Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022(3) | $13.67 | 0.15 | (1.02) | (0.87) | (0.15) | (1.07) | (1.22) | $11.58 | (7.41)% | 0.76%(4) | 0.86%(4) | 2.34%(4) | 2.24%(4) | 28% | $379,311 | |
2021 | $11.17 | 0.23 | 2.50 | 2.73 | (0.23) | — | (0.23) | $13.67 | 24.51% | 0.73% | 0.92% | 1.79% | 1.60% | 49% | $430,055 | |
2020 | $11.72 | 0.23 | (0.29) | (0.06) | (0.23) | (0.26) | (0.49) | $11.17 | 0.98% | 0.75% | 0.98% | 2.34% | 2.11% | 57% | $376,355 | |
2019 | $10.01 | 0.23 | 2.36 | 2.59 | (0.23) | (0.65) | (0.88) | $11.72 | 27.03% | 0.77% | 0.98% | 2.11% | 1.90% | 45% | $432,639 | |
2018 | $11.21 | 0.19 | (1.20) | (1.01) | (0.19) | —(5) | (0.19) | $10.01 | (9.15)% | 0.78% | 0.97% | 1.70% | 1.51% | 51% | $374,518 | |
2017 | $10.48 | 0.18 | 0.73 | 0.91 | (0.18) | — | (0.18) | $11.21 | 8.75% | 0.80% | 0.97% | 1.71% | 1.54% | 30% | $462,812 | |
Class II | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022(3) | $13.69 | 0.14 | (1.02) | (0.88) | (0.14) | (1.07) | (1.21) | $11.60 | (7.47)% | 0.91%(4) | 1.01%(4) | 2.19%(4) | 2.09%(4) | 28% | $504,987 | |
2021 | $11.19 | 0.21 | 2.50 | 2.71 | (0.21) | — | (0.21) | $13.69 | 24.28% | 0.88% | 1.07% | 1.64% | 1.45% | 49% | $543,896 | |
2020 | $11.74 | 0.21 | (0.29) | (0.08) | (0.21) | (0.26) | (0.47) | $11.19 | 0.83% | 0.90% | 1.13% | 2.19% | 1.96% | 57% | $442,431 | |
2019 | $10.02 | 0.21 | 2.37 | 2.58 | (0.21) | (0.65) | (0.86) | $11.74 | 26.92% | 0.92% | 1.13% | 1.96% | 1.75% | 45% | $455,327 | |
2018 | $11.22 | 0.18 | (1.21) | (1.03) | (0.17) | —(5) | (0.17) | $10.02 | (9.28)% | 0.93% | 1.12% | 1.55% | 1.36% | 51% | $404,210 | |
2017 | $10.49 | 0.17 | 0.72 | 0.89 | (0.16) | — | (0.16) | $11.22 | 8.58% | 0.95% | 1.12% | 1.56% | 1.39% | 30% | $485,136 | |
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Notes to Financial Highlights |
(1)Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2)Total returns are calculated based on the net asset value of the last business day. Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. The total returns presented do not include the fees and charges assessed with investments in variable insurance products, those charges are disclosed in the separate account prospectus. The inclusion of such fees and charges would lower total return.
(3)Six months ended June 30, 2022 (unaudited).
(4)Annualized.
(5)Per-share amount was less than $0.005.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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Approval of Management Agreement |
At a meeting held on June 29, 2022, the Fund’s Board of Directors (the "Board") unanimously approved the renewal of the management agreement pursuant to which American Century Investment Management, Inc. (the “Advisor”) acts as the investment advisor for the Fund. Under Section 15(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company Act”), contracts for investment advisory services are required to be reviewed, evaluated, and approved by a majority of a fund’s directors (the "Directors"), including a majority of the independent Directors, each year.
Prior to its consideration of the renewal of the management agreement, the Directors requested and reviewed data and information compiled by the Advisor and certain independent data providers concerning the Fund. This review was in addition to the oversight and evaluation undertaken by the Board and its committees on a continual basis and the information received was supplemental to the information that the Board and its committees receive and consider throughout the year.
In connection with its consideration of the renewal of the management agreement, the Board’s review and evaluation of the services provided by the Advisor and its affiliates included, but was not limited to, the following:
•the nature, extent, and quality of investment management, shareholder services, and other services provided and to be provided to the Fund including without limitation portfolio management and trading services, shareholder and intermediary services, compliance and legal services, fund accounting and financial reporting, and fund share distribution;
•the wide range of other programs and services provided to the Fund and its shareholders on a routine and non-routine basis;
•the Fund’s investment performance, including data comparing the Fund's performance to an appropriate benchmark(s) and peer group of other mutual funds with similar investment objectives and strategies;
•the cost of owning the Fund compared to the cost of owning similarly-managed funds;
•the compliance policies, procedures, and regulatory experience of the Advisor and the Fund's service providers;
•the Advisor’s strategic plans, generally, and with respect to the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic response, heightened areas of interest in the mutual fund industry and recent geopolitical issues;
•the Advisor’s business continuity plans, vendor management practices, and cyber security practices;
•financial data showing the cost of services provided to the Fund, the profitability of the Fund to the Advisor, and the overall profitability of the Advisor;
•possible economies of scale associated with the Advisor’s management of the Fund and other accounts;
•services provided and charges to the Advisor's other investment management clients;
•acquired fund fees and expenses;
•payments and practices in connection with financial intermediaries holding shares of the Fund and the services provided by intermediaries in connection therewith; and
•possible collateral benefits to the Advisor from the management of the Fund.
The Board held four meetings to consider the renewal. The independent Directors also met in private session multiple times to review and discuss the information provided in response to their request. The independent Directors held active discussions with the Advisor regarding the renewal of the management agreement, requesting supplemental information, and reviewing information provided by the Advisor in response thereto. The independent Directors had the benefit of the advice of their independent counsel throughout the process.
Factors Considered
The Directors considered all of the information provided by the Advisor, the independent data providers, and independent counsel in connection with the approval. They determined that the information was sufficient for them to evaluate the management agreement for the Fund. In connection with their review, the Directors did not identify any single factor as being all-important or controlling, and each Director may have attributed different levels of importance to different factors. In deciding to renew the management agreement, the Board based its decision on a number of factors, including without limitation the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services — Generally. Under the management agreement, the Advisor is responsible for providing or arranging for all services necessary for the operation of the Fund. The Board noted that the Advisor provides or arranges at its own expense a wide variety of services which include, without limitation, the following:
•constructing and designing the Fund
•portfolio research and security selection
•initial capitalization/funding
•securities trading
•Fund administration
•custody of Fund assets
•daily valuation of the Fund’s portfolio
•liquidity monitoring and management
•risk management, including cyber security
•shareholder servicing and transfer agency, including shareholder confirmations, recordkeeping, and communications
•legal services (except the independent Directors’ counsel)
•regulatory and portfolio compliance
•financial reporting
•marketing and distribution (except amounts paid by the Fund under Rule 12b-1 plans)
The Board noted that many of these services have expanded over time in terms of both quantity and complexity in response to shareholder demands, competition in the industry, changing distribution channels, and the changing regulatory environment.
Investment Management Services. The nature of the investment management services provided to the Fund is quite complex and allows Fund shareholders access to professional money management, instant diversification of their investments within an asset class, the opportunity to easily diversify among asset classes by investing in or exchanging among various American Century Investments funds, and liquidity. In evaluating investment performance, the Board expects the Advisor to manage the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives and principal investment strategies. Further, the Directors recognize that the Advisor has an obligation to monitor trading activities, and in particular to seek the best execution of Fund trades, and to evaluate the use of and payment for research. In providing these services, the Advisor utilizes teams of investment professionals (portfolio managers, analysts, research assistants, and securities traders) who require extensive information technology, research, training, compliance, and other systems to conduct their business. The Board, directly and through its Fund Performance Review Committee, provides oversight of the investment performance process. It regularly reviews investment performance information for the Fund, together with comparative information for appropriate benchmarks and/or peer groups of similarly-managed funds, over different time horizons. The Directors also review investment performance information during the management agreement renewal process. If performance concerns are identified, the Board discusses with the Advisor the reasons for such results (e.g., market conditions, security selection) and any actions being taken to improve performance, and may conduct special reviews until performance improves. The Fund’s performance was above its benchmark for the one-, three-, and ten-year periods and below its benchmark for the five-year period reviewed by the Board. The Board found the investment
management services provided by the Advisor to the Fund to be satisfactory and consistent with the management agreement.
Shareholder and Other Services. Under the management agreement, the Advisor provides the Fund with a comprehensive package of transfer agency, shareholder, and other services. The Board, directly and through its various committees, regularly reviews reports and evaluations of such services at its regular meetings. These reports include, but are not limited to, information regarding the operational efficiency and accuracy of the shareholder and transfer agency services provided, staffing levels, shareholder satisfaction, technology support (including cyber security), new products and services offered to Fund shareholders, securities trading activities, portfolio valuation services, auditing services, and legal and operational compliance activities. The Board found the services provided by the Advisor to the Fund under the management agreement to be competitive and of high quality.
Costs of Services and Profitability. The Advisor provides detailed information concerning its cost of providing various services to the Fund, its profitability in managing the Fund (pre- and post-distribution), its overall profitability, and its financial condition. The Directors have reviewed with the Advisor the methodology used to prepare this financial information. This information is considered in evaluating the Advisor’s financial condition, its ability to continue to provide services under the management agreement, and the reasonableness of the current management fee. The Board concluded that the Advisor’s profits were reasonable in light of the services provided to the Fund.
Ethics. The Board generally considers the Advisor’s commitment to providing quality services to shareholders and to conducting its business ethically. They noted that the Advisor’s practices generally meet or exceed industry best practices.
Economies of Scale. The Board also reviewed information provided by the Advisor regarding the possible existence of economies of scale in connection with the management of the Fund. The Board concluded that economies of scale are difficult to measure and predict with precision, especially on a fund-by-fund basis. The Board concluded that the Advisor is sharing economies of scale, to the extent they exist, through its fee structure, and through reinvestment in its business, infrastructure, investment capabilities and initiatives to provide shareholders enhanced and expanded content and services.
Comparison to Other Funds’ Fees. The management agreement provides that the Fund pays the Advisor a single, all-inclusive (or unified) management fee for providing all services necessary for the management and operation of the Fund, other than securities transaction expenses, expenses attributable to short sales, taxes, interest, extraordinary expenses, fees and expenses of the Fund’s independent Directors (including their independent legal counsel), and expenses incurred in connection with the provision of shareholder services and distribution services under a plan adopted pursuant to Investment Company Act Rule 12b-1. Under the unified fee structure, the Advisor is responsible for providing all investment advisory, custody, audit, administrative, compliance, recordkeeping, marketing and shareholder services, or arranging and supervising third parties to provide such services. By contrast, most other funds are charged a variety of fees, including an investment advisory fee, a transfer agency fee, an administrative fee, distribution charges, and other expenses. Other than their investment advisory fees and any applicable Rule 12b-1 distribution fees, all other components of the total fees charged by these other funds may be increased without shareholder approval. The Board believes the unified fee structure is a benefit to Fund shareholders because it clearly discloses to shareholders the cost of owning Fund shares, and, since the unified fee cannot be increased without a vote of Fund shareholders, it shifts to the Advisor the risk of increased costs of operating the Fund and provides a direct incentive to minimize administrative inefficiencies. Part of the Board’s analysis of fee levels involves reviewing certain evaluative data compiled by an independent provider comparing the Fund’s unified fee to the total expense ratios of its peers. The unified fee charged to shareholders of the Fund was above the median of the total expense ratios of the Fund’s peer expense universe. In addition, the Board reviewed the Fund’s position relative to the narrower set of its expense group peers. The Board and the Advisor agreed to a temporary reduction of the Fund's annual unified management
fee of 0.12% (e.g., the Class I unified fee will be reduced from 0.83% to 0.71%) for at least one year, beginning August 1, 2022. The Board concluded that the management fee paid by the Fund to the Advisor under the management agreement is reasonable in light of the services provided to the Fund.
Comparison to Fees and Services Provided to Other Clients of the Advisor. The Board also requested and received information from the Advisor concerning the nature of the services, fees, costs, and profitability of its advisory services to advisory clients other than the Fund. They observed that these varying types of client accounts require different services and involve different regulatory and entrepreneurial risks than the management of the Fund. The Board analyzed this information and concluded that the fees charged and services provided to the Fund were reasonable by comparison.
Payments to Intermediaries. The Directors also requested and received a description of payments made to intermediaries by the Fund and the Advisor and services provided in response thereto. These payments include various payments made by the Fund or the Advisor to different types of intermediaries and recordkeepers for distribution and service activities provided for the Fund. The Directors reviewed such information and received representations from the Advisor that all such payments by the Fund were made pursuant to the Fund's Rule 12b-1 Plan and that all such payments by the Advisor were made from the Advisor’s resources and reasonable profits.
Collateral or “Fall-Out” Benefits Derived by the Advisor. The Board considered the possible existence of collateral benefits the Advisor may receive as a result of its relationship with the Fund. They concluded that the Advisor’s primary business is managing funds and it generally does not use fund or shareholder information to generate profits in other lines of business, and therefore does not derive any significant collateral benefits from them. To the extent there are potential collateral benefits, the Board has been advised and has taken this into consideration in its review of the management contract with the Fund. The Board noted that additional assets from other clients may offer the Advisor some benefit from increased leverage with service providers and counterparties. Additionally, the Advisor may receive proprietary research from broker-dealers that execute fund portfolio transactions, which the Board concluded is likely to benefit other clients of the Advisor, as well as Fund shareholders. The Board also determined that the Advisor is able to provide investment management services to certain clients other than the Fund, at least in part, due to its existing infrastructure built to serve the fund complex. The Board concluded that appropriate allocation methodologies had been employed to assign resources and the cost of those resources to these other clients.
Existing Relationship. The Board also considered whether there was any reason for not continuing the existing arrangement with the Advisor. In this regard, the Board was mindful of the potential disruptions of the Fund’s operations and various risks, uncertainties, and other effects that could occur as a result of a decision not to continue such relationship. In particular, the Board recognized that most shareholders have invested in the Fund on the strength of the Advisor’s industry standing and reputation and in the expectation that the Advisor will have a continuing role in providing advisory services to the Fund.
Conclusion of the Directors. As a result of this process, the Board, including all of the independent Directors, taking into account all of the factors discussed above and the information provided by the Advisor and others in connection with its review and throughout the year, determined that the terms of the management agreement are fair and reasonable and that the management fee charged to the Fund is reasonable in light of the services provided and that the management agreement between the Fund and the Advisor should be renewed for an additional one-year period.
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Liquidity Risk Management Program |
The Fund has adopted a liquidity risk management program (the “program”). The Fund’s Board of Directors (the "Board") has designated American Century Investment Management, Inc. (“ACIM”) as the administrator of the program. Personnel of ACIM or its affiliates conduct the day-to-day operation of the program pursuant to policies and procedures administered by the Program Administrator, including members of ACIM’s Investment Oversight Committee who are members of the ACIM’s Investment Management and Global Analytics departments.
Under the program, ACIM manages the Fund’s liquidity risk, which is the risk that the Fund could not meet shareholder redemption requests without significant dilution of remaining shareholders’ interests in the Fund. This risk is managed by monitoring the degree of liquidity of the Fund’s investments, limiting the amount of the Fund’s illiquid investments, and utilizing various risk management tools and facilities available to the Fund for meeting shareholder redemptions, among other means. ACIM’s process of determining the degree of liquidity of certain Fund’s investments is supported by a third-party liquidity assessment vendor.
The Board reviewed a report prepared by ACIM regarding the operation and effectiveness of the program for the period January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2021. No significant liquidity events impacting the Fund were noted in the report. In addition, ACIM provided its assessment that the program had been effective in managing the Fund’s liquidity risk.
Proxy Voting Policies
A description of the policies that the fund's investment advisor uses in exercising the voting rights associated with the securities purchased and/or held by the fund is available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-378-9878. It is also available on American Century Investments’ website at americancentury.com/proxy and on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at sec.gov. Information regarding how the investment advisor voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available on americancentury.com/proxy. It is also available at sec.gov.
Quarterly Portfolio Disclosure
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. These portfolio holdings are available on the fund's website at ipro.americancentury.com (for Investment Professionals) and, upon request, by calling 1-800-378-9878. The fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at sec.gov.
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Contact Us | americancentury.com | |
Automated Information Line | 1-800-345-8765 | |
Investment Professional Service Representatives | 1-800-345-6488 | |
Telecommunications Relay Service for the Deaf | 711 | |
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American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. | |
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Investment Advisor: American Century Investment Management, Inc. Kansas City, Missouri | |
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This report and the statements it contains are submitted for the general information of our shareholders. The report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by an effective prospectus. | |
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©2022 American Century Proprietary Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. CL-SAN-92977 2208 | |
(b) None.
ITEM 2. CODE OF ETHICS.
Not applicable for semiannual report filings.
ITEM 3. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT.
Not applicable for semiannual report filings.
ITEM 4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.
Not applicable for semiannual report filings.
ITEM 5. AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS.
Not applicable for semiannual report filings.
ITEM 6. INVESTMENTS.
(a) The schedule of investments is included as part of the report to stockholders filed under Item 1 of this Form.
(b) Not applicable.
ITEM 7. DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
Not applicable.
ITEM 8. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
Not applicable.
ITEM 9. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS.
Not applicable.
ITEM 10. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
During the reporting period, there were no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s board.
ITEM 11. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
(a) The registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) are effective based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report.
(b) There were no changes in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 12. DISCLOSURE OF SECURITIES LENDING ACTIVITIES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
Not applicable.
ITEM 13. EXHIBITS.
(a)(1) Not applicable for semiannual report filings.
(a)(3) Not applicable.
(a)(4) Not applicable.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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Registrant: | American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. | |
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By: | /s/ Patrick Bannigan | |
| Name: | Patrick Bannigan | |
| Title: | President | |
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Date: | August 24, 2022 | |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
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By: | /s/ Patrick Bannigan | |
| Name: | Patrick Bannigan | |
| Title: | President | |
| | (principal executive officer) | |
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Date: | August 24, 2022 | |
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By: | /s/ R. Wes Campbell | |
| Name: | R. Wes Campbell | |
| Title: | Treasurer and | |
| | Chief Financial Officer | |
| | (principal financial officer) | |
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Date: | August 24, 2022 | |