UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number: 811-05398
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
Joseph J. Mantineo
Alliance Bernstein L.P.
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10105
(Name and address of agent for service)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (800) 221-5672
Date of fiscal year end: December 31, 2018
Date of reporting period: June 30, 2018
ITEM 1. REPORTS TO STOCKHOLDERS.
JUN 06.30.18
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS
SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| • | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC 0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
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BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each class’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2018 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2018 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,001.70 | | | $ | 3.57 | | | | 0.72 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,021.22 | | | $ | 3.61 | | | | 0.72 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 4.81 | | | | 0.97 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.98 | | | $ | 4.86 | | | | 0.97 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
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BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS1 | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
SECURITY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
Bernstein Fund, Inc.—International Strategic Equities Portfolio—Class Z | | $ | 31,248,000 | | | | 11.1 | % |
Federal National Mortgage Association | | | 19,490,609 | | | | 6.9 | |
Sanford C. Bernstein Fund, Inc.—International Portfolio—Class Z | | | 17,498,880 | | | | 6.2 | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds & Notes | | | 11,571,587 | | | | 4.1 | |
Bernstein Fund, Inc.—International Small Cap Portfolio—Class Z | | | 9,374,400 | | | | 3.3 | |
Inflation-Linked Securities | | | 4,983,092 | | | | 1.8 | |
Sanford C. Bernstein Fund, Inc.—Emerging Markets Portfolio—Class Z | | | 4,374,720 | | | | 1.6 | |
Alphabet, Inc.—Class C | | | 4,272,940 | | | | 1.5 | |
AB Discovery Growth Fund, Inc.—Class Z | | | 3,749,760 | | | | 1.3 | |
AB Discovery Value Fund—Class Z | | | 3,749,760 | | | | 1.3 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 110,313,748 | | | | 39.1 | % |
SECURITY TYPE BREAKDOWN2
June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECURITY TYPE | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Common Stocks | | $ | 99,440,175 | | | | 34.9 | % |
Investment Companies | | | 73,745,280 | | | | 25.9 | |
Corporates—Investment Grade | | | 26,550,310 | | | | 9.3 | |
Mortgage Pass-Throughs | | | 20,942,859 | | | | 7.4 | |
Governments—Treasuries | | | 12,083,084 | | | | 4.2 | |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | | | 8,693,754 | | | | 3.1 | |
Asset-Backed Securities | | | 7,000,323 | | | | 2.5 | |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | | | 5,720,042 | | | | 2.0 | |
Inflation-Linked Securities | | | 4,983,092 | | | | 1.7 | |
Corporates—Non-Investment Grade | | | 3,920,897 | | | | 1.4 | |
Emerging Markets—Corporate Bonds | | | 1,025,671 | | | | 0.4 | |
Governments—Sovereign Bonds | | | 693,054 | | | | 0.2 | |
Emerging Markets—Treasuries | | | 610,813 | | | | 0.2 | |
Local Governments—US Municipal Bonds | | | 508,820 | | | | 0.2 | |
Quasi-Sovereigns | | | 224,076 | | | | 0.1 | |
Other3 | | | 10,419 | | | | 0.0 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 18,486,611 | | | | 6.5 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 284,639,280 | | | | 100.0 | % |
2 | | The Portfolio’s security type breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. The Portfolio also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). |
3 | | “Other” represents less than 0.0% weightings in the following security types: Options Purchased—Puts and Rights. |
2
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BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO | | |
COUNTRY BREAKDOWN1 | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COUNTRY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
United States | | $ | 239,596,617 | | | | 84.1 | % |
United Kingdom | | | 5,413,602 | | | | 1.9 | |
Japan | | | 2,795,313 | | | | 1.0 | |
France | | | 2,490,829 | | | | 0.9 | |
Brazil | | | 2,228,482 | | | | 0.8 | |
Canada | | | 2,079,347 | | | | 0.7 | |
Australia | | | 1,492,893 | | | | 0.5 | |
Spain | | | 946,085 | | | | 0.3 | |
Switzerland | | | 809,482 | | | | 0.3 | |
Germany | | | 784,832 | | | | 0.3 | |
Mexico | | | 746,187 | | | | 0.3 | |
Hong Kong | | | 682,927 | | | | 0.2 | |
Israel | | | 682,700 | | | | 0.2 | |
Other | | | 5,403,373 | | | | 1.9 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 18,486,611 | | | | 6.6 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 284,639,280 | | | | 100.0 | % |
1 | | All data are as of June 30, 2018. The Portfolio’s country breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. “Other” country weightings represent 0.2% or less in the following countries: Argentina, Austria, Bermuda, Chile, China, Finland, Greece, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Peru, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Sweden, Turkey and United Arab Emirates. |
3
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BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | | | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–35.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–8.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–0.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cisco Systems, Inc. | | | | | | | 23,592 | | | $ | 1,015,164 | |
Nokia Oyj (Sponsored ADR)–Class A | | | | | | | 92,644 | | | | 532,703 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,547,867 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, INSTRUMENTS & COMPONENTS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDW Corp./DE | | | | | | | 4,828 | | | | 390,054 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INTERNET SOFTWARE & SERVICES–2.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Alphabet, Inc.–Class C(a) | | | | | | | 3,830 | | | | 4,272,940 | |
eBay, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 13,374 | | | | 484,941 | |
Facebook, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | | | | | 15,520 | | | | 3,015,846 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 7,773,727 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
IT SERVICES–1.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp.–Class A | | | | | | | 10,059 | | | | 794,560 | |
Total System Services, Inc. | | | | | | | 7,342 | | | | 620,546 | |
Visa, Inc.–Class A | | | | | | | 15,550 | | | | 2,059,598 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,474,704 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–1.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Intel Corp. | | | | | | | 26,635 | | | | 1,324,026 | |
Texas Instruments, Inc. | | | | | | | 8,081 | | | | 890,930 | |
Xilinx, Inc. | | | | | | | 13,000 | | | | 848,380 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,063,336 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE–1.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adobe Systems, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 3,300 | | | | 804,573 | |
Microsoft Corp. | | | | | | | 23,403 | | | | 2,307,770 | |
Oracle Corp. | | | | | | | 25,450 | | | | 1,121,327 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,233,670 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–1.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Apple, Inc. | | | | | | | 14,006 | | | | 2,592,651 | |
HP, Inc. | | | | | | | 24,179 | | | | 548,621 | |
Xerox Corp. | | | | | | | 15,067 | | | | 361,608 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,502,880 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 23,986,238 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–4.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–2.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank Hapoalim BM | | | | | | | 33,800 | | | | 229,138 | |
Bank of America Corp. | | | | | | | 80,975 | | | | 2,282,685 | |
Citigroup, Inc. | | | | | | | 17,397 | | | | 1,164,207 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | | | | | | | 22,109 | | | | 2,303,758 | |
Wells Fargo & Co. | | | | | | | 29,200 | | | | 1,618,848 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 7,598,636 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL MARKETS–0.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CME Group, Inc.–Class A | | | | | | | 4,793 | | | $ | 785,669 | |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The) | | | | | | | 4,418 | | | | 974,478 | |
S&P Global, Inc. | | | | | | | 4,220 | | | | 860,416 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,620,563 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER FINANCE–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Synchrony Financial | | | | | | | 20,730 | | | | 691,967 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–1.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Everest Re Group Ltd. | | | | | | | 4,294 | | | | 989,681 | |
FNF Group | | | | | | | 16,512 | | | | 621,181 | |
PICC Property & Casualty Co., Ltd.–Class H | | | | | | | 34,000 | | | | 36,568 | |
Progressive Corp. (The) | | | | | | | 18,350 | | | | 1,085,403 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,732,833 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 13,643,999 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE–4.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE ACTIVITIES–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Kerry Properties Ltd. | | | | | | | 25,000 | | | | 119,473 | |
Mitsubishi Estate Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 5,100 | | | | 89,030 | |
Mitsui Fudosan Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 8,300 | | | | 199,933 | |
Sumitomo Realty & Development Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 3,000 | | | | 110,475 | |
Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd. | | | | | | | 3,000 | | | | 45,198 | |
UOL Group Ltd. | | | | | | | 14,800 | | | | 82,649 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 646,758 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED REITS–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Activia Properties, Inc. | | | | | | | 12 | | | | 54,988 | |
Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. | | | | | | | 4,360 | | | | 64,964 | |
Covivio | | | | | | | 680 | | | | 70,654 | |
Dream Global Real Estate Investment Trust | | | | | | | 3,800 | | | | 41,508 | |
Empire State Realty Trust, Inc.–Class A | | | | | | | 4,050 | | | | 69,255 | |
GPT Group (The) | | | | | | | 21,000 | | | | 78,572 | |
H&R Real Estate Investment Trust | | | | | | | 3,500 | | | | 53,566 | |
Hulic Reit, Inc. | | | | | | | 26 | | | | 40,282 | |
ICADE | | | | | | | 885 | | | | 82,897 | |
Kenedix Office Investment Corp.–Class A | | | | | | | 8 | | | | 49,659 | |
Land Securities Group PLC | | | | | | | 5,890 | | | | 74,204 | |
Merlin Properties Socimi SA | | | | | | | 5,704 | | | | 82,811 | |
Mirvac Group | | | | | | | 51,790 | | | | 83,123 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 846,483 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EQUITY REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (REITS)–1.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Crown Castle International Corp. | | | | | | | 9,178 | | | | 989,572 | |
CubeSmart | | | | | | | 9,400 | | | | 302,868 | |
Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. | | | | | | | 12,580 | | | | 1,266,429 | |
4
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| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | | | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Park Hotels & Resorts, Inc. | | | | | | | 2,910 | | | $ | 89,133 | |
Sun Communities, Inc. | | | | | | | 8,818 | | | | 863,106 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,511,108 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE REITS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
HCP, Inc. | | | | | | | 4,210 | | | | 108,702 | |
Healthcare Realty Trust, Inc. | | | | | | | 2,150 | | | | 62,522 | |
LTC Properties, Inc. | | | | | | | 960 | | | | 41,030 | |
Medical Properties Trust, Inc. | | | | | | | 7,360 | | | | 103,335 | |
Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc. | | | | | | | 4,300 | | | | 93,439 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 409,028 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HOTEL & RESORT REITS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
MGM Growth Properties LLC–Class A | | | | | | | 1,980 | | | | 60,311 | |
RLJ Lodging Trust | | | | | | | 4,590 | | | | 101,210 | |
Summit Hotel Properties, Inc. | | | | | | | 3,040 | | | | 43,502 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 205,023 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL REITS–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Duke Realty Corp. | | | | | | | 4,540 | | | | 131,796 | |
Goodman Group | | | | | | | 9,360 | | | | 66,726 | |
PLA Administradora Industrial S de RL de CV(a) | | | | | | | 18,650 | | | | 25,449 | |
Prologis, Inc. | | | | | | | 3,610 | | | | 237,141 | |
Rexford Industrial Realty, Inc. | | | | | | | 2,350 | | | | 73,766 | |
Segro PLC | | | | | | | 8,190 | | | | 72,128 | |
STAG Industrial, Inc. | | | | | | | 3,460 | | | | 94,216 | |
Tritax Big Box REIT PLC | | | | | | | 24,260 | | | | 49,836 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 751,058 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
OFFICE REITS–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. | | | | | | | 980 | | | | 123,647 | |
alstria office REIT-AG | | | | | | | 2,750 | | | | 41,317 | |
Brandywine Realty Trust | | | | | | | 3,450 | | | | 58,236 | |
CapitaLand Commercial Trust | | | | | | | 44,600 | | | | 54,310 | |
Champion REIT | | | | | | | 61,000 | | | | 40,458 | |
Columbia Property Trust, Inc. | | | | | | | 3,364 | | | | 76,396 | |
Corporate Office Properties Trust | | | | | | | 2,840 | | | | 82,332 | |
Hibernia REIT PLC | | | | | | | 13,800 | | | | 24,173 | |
Highwoods Properties, Inc. | | | | | | | 1,310 | | | | 66,456 | |
Investa Office Fund | | | | | | | 13,440 | | | | 51,997 | |
Japan Real Estate Investment Corp. | | | | | | | 15 | | | | 79,350 | |
JBG SMITH Properties | | | | | | | 1,210 | | | | 44,129 | |
Kilroy Realty Corp. | | | | | | | 1,070 | | | | 80,935 | |
Nippon Building Fund, Inc. | | | | | | | 7 | | | | 40,378 | |
Workspace Group PLC | | | | | | | 5,076 | | | | 72,152 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 936,266 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENT–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CK Asset Holdings Ltd. | | | | | | | 27,000 | | | | 213,740 | |
Metrovacesa SA(a)(b) | | | | | | | 1,440 | | | | 25,225 | |
Times China Holdings Ltd. | | | | | | | 30,000 | | | | 44,512 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 283,477 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT & DEVELOPMENT–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aroundtown SA | | | | | | | 10,290 | | | $ | 84,586 | |
CBRE Group, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | | | | | 16,954 | | | | 809,384 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 893,970 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE OPERATING COMPANIES–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Azrieli Group Ltd. | | | | | | | 2,510 | | | | 124,762 | |
CA Immobilien Anlagen AG | | | | | | | 2,120 | | | | 70,657 | |
Deutsche Wohnen SE | | | | | | | 4,020 | | | | 194,142 | |
Entra ASA(b) | | | | | | | 2,988 | | | | 40,724 | |
Fabege AB | | | | | | | 5,260 | | | | 62,562 | |
Kungsleden AB | | | | | | | 4,850 | | | | 33,383 | |
Swire Properties Ltd. | | | | | | | 21,800 | | | | 80,398 | |
Vonovia SE | | | | | | | 4,992 | | | | 237,267 | |
Wharf Real Estate Investment Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 15,000 | | | | 106,511 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 950,406 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
RESIDENTIAL REITS–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
American Campus Communities, Inc. | | | | | | | 1,330 | | | | 57,030 | |
American Homes 4 Rent–Class A | | | | | | | 4,870 | | | | 108,016 | |
Camden Property Trust | | | | | | | 1,490 | | | | 135,784 | |
Essex Property Trust, Inc. | | | | | | | 710 | | | | 169,740 | |
Independence Realty Trust, Inc. | | | | | | | 8,010 | | | | 82,583 | |
Japan Rental Housing Investments, Inc. | | | | | | | 70 | | | | 56,285 | |
Killam Apartment Real Estate Investment Trust | | | | | | | 7,660 | | | | 87,283 | |
UNITE Group PLC (The) | | | | | | | 6,360 | | | | 72,169 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 768,890 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
RETAIL REITS–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Brixmor Property Group, Inc. | | | | | | | 3,240 | | | | 56,473 | |
Charter Hall Retail REIT | | | | | | | 13,190 | | | | 40,890 | |
Fukuoka REIT Corp. | | | | | | | 30 | | | | 47,562 | |
Japan Retail Fund Investment Corp. | | | | | | | 35 | | | | 63,135 | |
Kenedix Retail REIT Corp. | | | | | | | 18 | | | | 39,770 | |
Link REIT | | | | | | | 5,268 | | | | 48,041 | |
National Retail Properties, Inc. | | | | | | | 2,610 | | | | 114,736 | |
Regency Centers Corp. | | | | | | | 1,830 | | | | 113,606 | |
Retail Opportunity Investments Corp. | | | | | | | 3,710 | | | | 71,084 | |
Simon Property Group, Inc. | | | | | | | 2,156 | | | | 366,930 | |
Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield | | | | | | | 450 | | | | 99,085 | |
Urban Edge Properties | | | | | | | 2,860 | | | | 65,408 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,126,720 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SPECIALIZED REITS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
American Tower Corp. | | | | | | | 290 | | | | 41,809 | |
Digital Realty Trust, Inc. | | | | | | | 1,480 | | | | 165,138 | |
EPR Properties | | | | | | | 1,010 | | | | 65,438 | |
Equinix, Inc. | | | | | | | 140 | | | | 60,185 | |
5
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | | | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
National Storage Affiliates Trust | | | | | | | 2,160 | | | $ | 66,571 | |
Safestore Holdings PLC | | | | | | | 2,860 | | | | 20,680 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 419,821 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 11,749,008 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–3.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY EQUIPMENT & SERVICES–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
C&J Energy Services, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 5,230 | | | | 123,428 | |
Petrofac Ltd. | | | | | | | 3,430 | | | | 26,350 | |
Petroleum Geo-Services ASA(a) | | | | | | | 8,960 | | | | 41,859 | |
Schlumberger Ltd. | | | | | | | 8,343 | | | | 559,231 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 750,868 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
OIL, GAS & CONSUMABLE FUELS–3.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aker BP ASA | | | | | | | 2,260 | | | | 83,130 | |
Anadarko Petroleum Corp. | | | | | | | 2,870 | | | | 210,227 | |
BP PLC | | | | | | | 66,460 | | | | 505,662 | |
Chevron Corp. | | | | | | | 14,892 | | | | 1,882,796 | |
CNOOC Ltd. | | | | | | | 61,000 | | | | 104,526 | |
Concho Resources, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 620 | | | | 85,777 | |
Continental Resources, Inc./OK(a) | | | | | | | 1,890 | | | | 122,396 | |
Cosan SA Industria e Comercio | | | | | | | 4,600 | | | | 41,754 | |
EOG Resources, Inc. | | | | | | | 10,280 | | | | 1,279,140 | |
Exxon Mobil Corp. | | | | | | | 16,890 | | | | 1,397,309 | |
Gran Tierra Energy, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 12,450 | | | | 43,089 | |
Inpex Corp. | | | | | | | 6,100 | | | | 63,354 | |
JXTG Holdings, Inc. | | | | | | | 19,000 | | | | 131,818 | |
LUKOIL PJSC (Sponsored ADR) | | | | | | | 2,160 | | | | 148,889 | |
Marathon Petroleum Corp. | | | | | | | 14,822 | | | | 1,039,912 | |
Motor Oil Hellas Corinth Refineries SA | | | | | | | 4,260 | | | | 85,567 | |
Origin Energy Ltd.(a) | | | | | | | 14,220 | | | | 105,472 | |
PetroChina Co., Ltd.–Class H | | | | | | | 264,000 | | | | 201,119 | |
Petroleo Brasileiro SA (Preference Shares) | | | | | | | 14,700 | | | | 65,198 | |
Repsol SA | | | | | | | 11,000 | | | | 214,710 | |
Royal Dutch Shell PLC–Class B | | | | | | | 33,110 | | | | 1,185,769 | |
SM Energy Co. | | | | | | | 3,960 | | | | 101,732 | |
TOTAL SA | | | | | | | 8,390 | | | | 509,489 | |
Tupras Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri AS | | | | | | | 3,580 | | | | 84,165 | |
Whiting Petroleum Corp.(a) | | | | | | | 1,190 | | | | 62,737 | |
YPF SA (Sponsored ADR) | | | | | | | 5,353 | | | | 72,694 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 9,828,431 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 10,579,299 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–3.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AUTO COMPONENTS–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Magna International, Inc. (New York)–Class A | | | | | | | 13,220 | | | | 768,479 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HOTELS, RESTAURANTS & LEISURE–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Carnival Corp. | | | | | | | 8,679 | | | | 497,393 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
McDonald’s Corp. | | | | | | | 4,639 | | | $ | 726,885 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,224,278 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MEDIA–0.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comcast Corp.–Class A | | | | | | | 43,777 | | | | 1,436,324 | |
Walt Disney Co. (The) | | | | | | | 7,614 | | | | 798,023 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,234,347 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SPECIALTY RETAIL–1.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AutoZone, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 952 | | | | 638,725 | |
Home Depot, Inc. (The) | | | | | | | 9,140 | | | | 1,783,214 | |
Ross Stores, Inc. | | | | | | | 11,332 | | | | 960,387 | |
TJX Cos., Inc. (The) | | | | | | | 13,208 | | | | 1,257,138 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,639,464 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TEXTILES, APPAREL & LUXURY GOODS–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NIKE, Inc.–Class B | | | | | | | 15,450 | | | | 1,231,056 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 10,097,624 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–3.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BIOTECHNOLOGY–0.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Biogen, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 2,660 | | | | 772,038 | |
Gilead Sciences, Inc. | | | | | | | 13,486 | | | | 955,348 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,727,386 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES–0.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Edwards Lifesciences Corp.(a) | | | | | | | 5,290 | | | | 770,065 | |
Intuitive Surgical, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 850 | | | | 406,708 | |
Medtronic PLC | | | | | | | 6,927 | | | | 593,021 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,769,794 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES–1.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aetna, Inc. | | | | | | | 5,112 | | | | 938,052 | |
Anthem, Inc. | | | | | | | 4,631 | | | | 1,102,317 | |
Cigna Corp. | | | | | | | 1,485 | | | | 252,376 | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | | | | | | | 6,330 | | | | 1,553,002 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,845,747 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–0.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Merck & Co., Inc. | | | | | | | 7,773 | | | | 471,821 | |
Pfizer, Inc. | | | | | | | 33,820 | | | | 1,226,990 | |
Zoetis, Inc. | | | | | | | 9,460 | | | | 805,897 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,504,708 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 9,847,635 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–2.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BEVERAGES–0.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Constellation Brands, Inc.–Class A | | | | | | | 3,590 | | | | 785,744 | |
PepsiCo, Inc. | | | | | | | 9,976 | | | | 1,086,087 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,871,831 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FOOD & STAPLES RETAILING–0.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Costco Wholesale Corp. | | | | | | | 5,680 | | | | 1,187,006 | |
Walmart, Inc. | | | | | | | 17,080 | | | | 1,462,902 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,649,908 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
6
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | | | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FOOD PRODUCTS–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tyson Foods, Inc.–Class A | | | | | | | 12,627 | | | $ | 869,369 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Procter & Gamble Co. (The) | | | | | | | 10,038 | | | | 783,566 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOBACCO–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Altria Group, Inc. | | | | | | | 7,722 | | | | 438,532 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 6,613,206 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–2.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE–1.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Boeing Co. (The) | | | | | | | 3,454 | | | | 1,158,852 | |
Northrop Grumman Corp. | | | | | | | 3,199 | | | | 984,332 | |
Raytheon Co. | | | | | | | 5,676 | | | | 1,096,490 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,239,674 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AIRLINES–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Delta Air Lines, Inc. | | | | | | | 10,767 | | | | 533,397 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL CONGLOMERATES–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Honeywell International, Inc. | | | | | | | 7,418 | | | | 1,068,563 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ROAD & RAIL–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Norfolk Southern Corp. | | | | | | | 5,777 | | | | 871,576 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 5,713,210 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–1.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CHEMICALS–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
DowDuPont, Inc. | | | | | | | 11,036 | | | | 727,493 | |
Johnson Matthey PLC | | | | | | | 1,330 | | | | 63,330 | |
Mosaic Co. (The) | | | | | | | 6,050 | | | | 169,703 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 960,526 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fletcher Building Ltd. | | | | | | | 8,657 | | | | 40,625 | |
Grupo Cementos de Chihuahua SAB de CV(a) | | | | | | | 8,340 | | | | 53,982 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 94,607 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
METALS & MINING–0.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd. | | | | | | | 4,270 | | | | 195,758 | |
Alcoa Corp.(a) | | | | | | | 4,600 | | | | 215,648 | |
Aluminum Corp. of China Ltd.–Class H(a) | | | | | | | 200,000 | | | | 87,656 | |
Antofagasta PLC | | | | | | | 6,400 | | | | 83,150 | |
APERAM SA | | | | | | | 1,000 | | | | 42,863 | |
Boliden AB | | | | | | | 4,460 | | | | 143,940 | |
Detour Gold Corp.(a) | | | | | | | 4,710 | | | | 42,347 | |
First Quantum Minerals Ltd. | | | | | | | 7,620 | | | | 112,273 | |
Glencore PLC(a) | | | | | | | 62,940 | | | | 298,826 | |
Industrias Penoles SAB de CV | | | | | | | 2,490 | | | | 44,708 | |
Lundin Mining Corp. | | | | | | | 7,810 | | | | 43,427 | |
MMC Norilsk Nickel PJSC (ADR) | | | | | | | 5,960 | | | | 107,459 | |
Northern Star Resources Ltd. | | | | | | | 12,000 | | | | 64,964 | |
Orocobre Ltd.(a) | | | | | | | 5,420 | | | | 20,729 | |
OZ Minerals Ltd. | | | | | | | 6,050 | | | | 42,187 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Polyus PJSC (GDR)(b) | | | | | | | 1,280 | | | $ | 42,930 | |
Rio Tinto PLC | | | | | | | 1,850 | | | | 101,969 | |
Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 1,700 | | | | 64,883 | |
Syrah Resources Ltd.(a) | | | | | | | 20,610 | | | | 44,068 | |
Vale SA (Sponsored ADR)–Class B | | | | | | | 10,020 | | | | 128,456 | |
Vedanta Resources PLC | | | | | | | 4,900 | | | | 41,581 | |
Yamato Kogyo Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 2,800 | | | | 84,466 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,054,288 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,109,421 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UTILITIES–0.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRIC UTILITIES–0.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
American Electric Power Co., Inc. | | | | | | | 20,615 | | | | 1,427,589 | |
Edison International | | | | | | | 6,560 | | | | 415,051 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,842,640 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MULTI-UTILITIES–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NiSource, Inc. | | | | | | | 19,471 | | | | 511,698 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,354,338 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–0.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Verizon Communications, Inc. | | | | | | | 18,281 | | | | 919,717 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
T-Mobile US, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 8,800 | | | | 525,800 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,445,517 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TRANSPORTATION–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AIRPORT SERVICES–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sydney Airport | | | | | | | 14,460 | | | | 76,550 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HIGHWAYS & RAILTRACKS–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transurban Group | | | | | | | 2,283 | | | | 20,217 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 96,767 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL GOODS–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION & ENGINEERING–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shimizu Corp. | | | | | | | 4,400 | | | | 45,540 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL CONGLOMERATES–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hopewell Holdings Ltd. | | | | | | | 8,500 | | | | 29,108 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 74,648 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE EQUIPMENT & SERVICES–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE FACILITIES–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chartwell Retirement Residences | | | | | | | 4,990 | | | | 58,188 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
7
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | | | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DURABLES & APPAREL–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
HOMEBUILDING–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Construtora Tenda SA(a) | | | | | | | 3,400 | | | $ | 20,870 | |
MRV Engenharia e Participacoes SA | | | | | | | 6,700 | | | | 20,813 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 41,683 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
THRIFTS & MORTGAGE FINANCE–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aareal Bank AG | | | | | | | 670 | | | | 29,394 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $77,975,890) | | | | | | | | | | | 99,440,175 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–26.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FUNDS AND INVESTMENT TRUSTS–26.2%(c)(d) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AB Discovery Growth Fund, Inc.–Class Z(a) | | | | | | | 284,720 | | | | 3,749,760 | |
AB Discovery Value Fund–Class Z | | | | | | | 161,977 | | | | 3,749,760 | |
Bernstein Fund, Inc.–International Small Cap Portfolio–Class Z | | | | | | | 738,142 | | | | 9,374,400 | |
Bernstein Fund, Inc.–International Strategic Equities Portfolio–Class Z | | | | | | | 2,493,855 | | | | 31,248,000 | |
Bernstein Fund, Inc.–Small Cap Core Portfolio–Class Z | | | | | | | 297,364 | | | | 3,749,760 | |
Sanford C. Bernstein Fund, Inc.–Emerging Markets Portfolio–Class Z | | | | | | | 145,388 | | | | 4,374,720 | |
Sanford C. Bernstein Fund, Inc.–International Portfolio–Class Z | | | | | | | 997,087 | | | | 17,498,880 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investment Companies (cost $73,745,280) | | | | | | | | | | | 73,745,280 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | | |
CORPORATES–INVESTMENT GRADE–9.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS–5.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BANKING–4.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Banco Santander SA 3.25%, 4/04/26(b) | | | EUR | | | | 200 | | | | 241,891 | |
3.50%, 4/11/22 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 200 | | | | 195,072 | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank of America Corp. 2.881%, 4/24/23 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 265 | | | $ | 257,702 | |
4.45%, 3/03/26 | | | | | | | 49 | | | | 49,064 | |
Series DD 6.30%, 3/10/26(e) | | | | | | | 50 | | | | 52,872 | |
Series L 3.95%, 4/21/25 | | | | | | | 718 | | | | 703,116 | |
Series Z 6.50%, 10/23/24(e) | | | | | | | 77 | | | | 81,727 | |
Bank of Nova Scotia (The) 2.50%, 1/08/21 | | | | | | | 51 | | | | 50,073 | |
Banque Federative du Credit Mutuel SA 2.75%, 10/15/20(b) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 197,490 | |
Barclays PLC 3.65%, 3/16/25 | | | | | | | 270 | | | | 253,236 | |
BB&T Corp. 2.625%, 6/29/20 | | | | | | | 86 | | | | 85,101 | |
BNP Paribas SA 2.375%, 5/21/20 | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 197,034 | |
3.80%, 1/10/24(b) | | | | | | | 215 | | | | 210,206 | |
Capital One Financial Corp. 3.30%, 10/30/24 | | | | | | | 265 | | | | 252,781 | |
Citigroup, Inc. 3.875%, 3/26/25 | | | | | | | 235 | | | | 227,919 | |
4.044%, 6/01/24 | | | | | | | 293 | | | | 294,784 | |
Commonwealth Bank of Australia 2.25%, 3/10/20(b) | | | | | | | 205 | | | | 201,923 | |
Commonwealth Bank of Australia/New York NY Series G 2.30%, 3/12/20 | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 246,458 | |
Compass Bank 2.875%, 6/29/22 | | | | | | | 265 | | | | 256,003 | |
5.50%, 4/01/20 | | | | | | | 314 | | | | 323,342 | |
Cooperatieve Rabobank UA 4.375%, 8/04/25 | | | | | | | 320 | | | | 313,827 | |
Cooperatieve Rabobank UA/NY 2.25%, 1/14/20 | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 246,838 | |
Credit Agricole SA/London 2.75%, 6/10/20(b) | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 247,210 | |
3.375%, 1/10/22(b) | | | | | | | 260 | | | | 255,177 | |
Credit Suisse Group Funding Guernsey Ltd. 3.80%, 6/09/23 | | | | | | | 385 | | | | 380,711 | |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The) 2.35%, 11/15/21 | | | | | | | 208 | | | | 200,242 | |
3.75%, 5/22/25 | | | | | | | 186 | | | | 181,504 | |
5.75%, 1/24/22 | | | | | | | 335 | | | | 358,473 | |
Series D 6.00%, 6/15/20 | | | | | | | 217 | | | | 228,173 | |
HSBC Bank USA NA 4.875%, 8/24/20 | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 257,640 | |
HSBC Holdings PLC 3.262%, 3/13/23 | | | | | | | 591 | | | | 579,676 | |
4.25%, 8/18/25 | | | | | | | 341 | | | | 334,957 | |
8
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 3.22%, 3/01/25 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 265 | | | $ | 255,632 | |
3.54%, 5/01/28 | | | | | | | 485 | | | | 464,101 | |
KeyBank NA/Cleveland OH 2.25%, 3/16/20 | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 246,513 | |
Lloyds Banking Group PLC 4.582%, 12/10/25 | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 196,124 | |
Manufacturers & Traders Trust Co. 2.625%, 1/25/21 | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 246,015 | |
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. 3.85%, 3/01/26 | | | | | | | 272 | | | | 270,784 | |
Morgan Stanley 5.00%, 11/24/25 | | | | | | | 175 | | | | 181,193 | |
Series G 4.35%, 9/08/26 | | | | | | | 520 | | | | 513,079 | |
MUFG Bank Ltd. 2.30%, 3/05/20(b) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 196,980 | |
National Australia Bank Ltd./New York Series G 2.625%, 7/23/20 | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 247,048 | |
Nationwide Building Society 4.00%, 9/14/26(b) | | | | | | | 290 | | | | 271,469 | |
PNC Bank NA 2.60%, 7/21/20 | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 246,993 | |
3.80%, 7/25/23 | | | | | | | 685 | | | | 688,980 | |
Santander Holdings USA, Inc. 4.40%, 7/13/27 | | | | | | | 265 | | | | 253,568 | |
Santander UK PLC 5.00%, 11/07/23(b) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 203,300 | |
UBS Group Funding Switzerland AG 4.125%, 9/24/25(b) | | | | | | | 305 | | | | 303,075 | |
US Bancorp Series J 5.30%, 4/15/27(e) | | | | | | | 116 | | | | 115,571 | |
Wells Fargo & Co. 3.069%, 1/24/23 | | | | | | | 212 | | | | 206,019 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 13,068,666 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCE–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Synchrony Financial 3.95%, 12/01/27 | | | | | | | 265 | | | | 244,693 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
American International Group, Inc. Series A-9 5.75%, 4/01/48 | | | | | | | 115 | | | | 112,818 | |
Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (The) 5.50%, 3/30/20 | | | | | | | 38 | | | | 39,477 | |
MetLife, Inc. 10.75%, 8/01/39 | | | | | | | 70 | | | | 108,325 | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
New York Life Global Funding 1.95%, 2/11/20(b) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 256 | | | $ | 251,669 | |
XLIT Ltd. 6.375%, 11/15/24 | | | | | | | 157 | | | | 176,743 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 689,032 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
REITS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
American Tower Corp. 3.40%, 2/15/19 | | | | | | | 70 | | | | 70,206 | |
Host Hotels & Resorts LP Series D 3.75%, 10/15/23 | | | | | | | 10 | | | | 9,798 | |
Welltower, Inc. 4.00%, 6/01/25 | | | | | | | 238 | | | | 233,640 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 313,644 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 14,316,035 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL–4.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BASIC–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dow Chemical Co. (The) 4.125%, 11/15/21 | | | | | | | 165 | | | | 168,162 | |
Eastman Chemical Co. 3.80%, 3/15/25 | | | | | | | 84 | | | | 83,155 | |
Glencore Funding LLC 4.125%, 5/30/23(b) | | | | | | | 126 | | | | 125,696 | |
Minsur SA 6.25%, 2/07/24(b) | | | | | | | 168 | | | | 175,770 | |
Mosaic Co. (The) 5.625%, 11/15/43 | | | | | | | 75 | | | | 75,458 | |
Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile SA 3.625%, 4/03/23(b) | | | | | | | 237 | | | | 229,001 | |
Vale Overseas Ltd. 6.25%, 8/10/26 | | | | | | | 265 | | | | 287,534 | |
Yamana Gold, Inc. 4.95%, 7/15/24 | | | | | | | 142 | | | | 141,864 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,286,640 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL GOODS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Embraer Netherlands Finance BV 5.40%, 2/01/27 | | | | | | | 160 | | | | 165,600 | |
General Electric Co. Series D 5.00%, 1/21/21(e) | | | | | | | 68 | | | | 67,140 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 232,740 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS–MEDIA–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Charter Communications Operating LLC/Charter Communications Operating Capital 4.908%, 7/23/25 | | | | | | | 165 | | | | 166,615 | |
Comcast Corp. 5.15%, 3/01/20 | | | | | | | 451 | | | | 465,229 | |
Cox Communications, Inc. 2.95%, 6/30/23(b) | | | | | | | 91 | | | | 86,377 | |
Time Warner Cable LLC 4.125%, 2/15/21 | | | | | | | 165 | | | | 166,081 | |
4.50%, 9/15/42 | | | | | | | 85 | | | | 70,316 | |
9
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Warner Media LLC 4.875%, 3/15/20 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 105 | | | $ | 107,725 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,062,343 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS–TELECOMMUNICATIONS–0.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AT&T, Inc. 3.40%, 5/15/25 | | | | | | | 575 | | | | 539,896 | |
4.125%, 2/17/26 | | | | | | | 345 | | | | 336,868 | |
Rogers Communications, Inc. 4.00%, 6/06/22 | | | CAD | | | | 46 | | | | 36,300 | |
Sprint Spectrum Co. LLC/Sprint Spectrum Co. II LLC/Sprint Spectrum Co. III LLC 4.738%, 3/20/25(b) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 200 | | | | 198,608 | |
Vodafone Group PLC 3.75%, 1/16/24 | | | | | | | 78 | | | | 77,298 | |
4.125%, 5/30/25 | | | | | | | 171 | | | | 170,397 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,359,367 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER CYCLICAL–AUTOMOTIVE–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ford Motor Credit Co. LLC 5.875%, 8/02/21 | | | | | | | 915 | | | | 969,845 | |
General Motors Co. 3.50%, 10/02/18 | | | | | | | 130 | | | | 130,244 | |
General Motors Financial Co., Inc. 4.00%, 1/15/25 | | | | | | | 41 | | | | 39,916 | |
4.30%, 7/13/25 | | | | | | | 50 | | | | 49,180 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,189,185 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER NON-CYCLICAL–0.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bayer US Finance LLC 2.375%, 10/08/19(b) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 198,126 | |
Becton Dickinson and Co. 3.734%, 12/15/24 | | | | | | | 66 | | | | 64,452 | |
Biogen, Inc. 4.05%, 9/15/25 | | | | | | | 251 | | | | 252,127 | |
Bunge Ltd. Finance Corp. 8.50%, 6/15/19 | | | | | | | 155 | | | | 162,765 | |
CVS Health Corp. 4.10%, 3/25/25 | | | | | | | 120 | | | | 119,398 | |
4.30%, 3/25/28 | | | | | | | 120 | | | | 118,351 | |
Danone SA 1.691%, 10/30/19(b) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 196,576 | |
Reynolds American, Inc. 6.875%, 5/01/20 | | | | | | | 95 | | | | 100,838 | |
Tyson Foods, Inc. 2.65%, 8/15/19 | | | | | | | 64 | | | | 63,747 | |
3.95%, 8/15/24 | | | | | | | 206 | | | | 205,604 | |
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. 2.70%, 4/01/20 | | | | | | | 102 | | | | 101,042 | |
Zoetis, Inc. 3.45%, 11/13/20 | | | | | | | 90 | | | | 90,264 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,673,290 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–0.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cenovus Energy, Inc. 3.00%, 8/15/22 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 17 | | | $ | 16,273 | |
5.70%, 10/15/19 | | | | | | | 59 | | | | 60,521 | |
Encana Corp. 3.90%, 11/15/21 | | | | | | | 140 | | | | 140,980 | |
Enterprise Products Operating LLC 3.70%, 2/15/26 | | | | | | | 278 | | | | 272,660 | |
5.20%, 9/01/20 | | | | | | | 185 | | | | 192,583 | |
Hess Corp. 4.30%, 4/01/27 | | | | | | | 199 | | | | 191,985 | |
Kinder Morgan Energy Partners LP 2.65%, 2/01/19 | | | | | | | 302 | | | | 301,493 | |
Kinder Morgan, Inc./DE 5.00%, 2/15/21(b) | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 258,405 | |
Marathon Petroleum Corp. 5.125%, 3/01/21 | | | | | | | 163 | | | | 169,841 | |
Noble Energy, Inc. 3.90%, 11/15/24 | | | | | | | 170 | | | | 167,611 | |
4.15%, 12/15/21 | | | | | | | 78 | | | | 79,249 | |
Plains All American Pipeline LP/PAA Finance Corp. 3.60%, 11/01/24 | | | | | | | 232 | | | | 220,006 | |
Sabine Pass Liquefaction LLC 5.00%, 3/15/27 | | | | | | | 146 | | | | 148,997 | |
TransCanada PipeLines Ltd. 9.875%, 1/01/21 | | | | | | | 215 | | | | 247,732 | |
Williams Partners LP 4.125%, 11/15/20 | | | | | | | 155 | | | | 157,027 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,625,363 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTHER INDUSTRIAL–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Alfa SAB de CV 5.25%, 3/25/24(b) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 200,750 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SERVICES–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expedia Group, Inc. 3.80%, 2/15/28 | | | | | | | 185 | | | | 169,867 | |
S&P Global, Inc. 4.40%, 2/15/26 | | | | | | | 226 | | | | 231,989 | |
Total System Services, Inc. 3.75%, 6/01/23 | | | | | | | 45 | | | | 44,578 | |
4.00%, 6/01/23 | | | | | | | 83 | | | | 83,315 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 529,749 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Agilent Technologies, Inc. 5.00%, 7/15/20 | | | | | | | 71 | | | | 73,357 | |
Broadcom Corp./Broadcom Cayman Finance Ltd. 3.625%, 1/15/24 | | | | | | | 53 | | | | 51,302 | |
3.875%, 1/15/27 | | | | | | | 117 | | | | 110,825 | |
Dell International LLC/EMC Corp. 6.02%, 6/15/26(b) | | | | | | | 96 | | | | 100,879 | |
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co. 2.10%, 10/04/19(b) | | | | | | | 183 | | | | 180,663 | |
KLA-Tencor Corp. 4.65%, 11/01/24 | | | | | | | 225 | | | | 232,699 | |
10
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lam Research Corp. 2.80%, 6/15/21 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 71 | | | $ | 69,762 | |
Motorola Solutions, Inc. 7.50%, 5/15/25 | | | | | | | 6 | | | | 7,054 | |
Seagate HDD Cayman 4.75%, 1/01/25 | | | | | | | 127 | | | | 121,831 | |
VMware, Inc. 2.95%, 8/21/22 | | | | | | | 85 | | | | 81,526 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,029,898 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TRANSPORTATION–SERVICES–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adani Ports & Special Economic Zone Ltd. 3.95%, 1/19/22(b) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 196,250 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 11,385,575 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UTILITY–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRIC–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Abu Dhabi National Energy Co. PJSC 4.375%, 4/23/25(b) | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 247,547 | |
Enel Chile SA 4.875%, 6/12/28 | | | | | | | 133 | | | | 133,737 | |
Exelon Generation Co. LLC 2.95%, 1/15/20 | | | | | | | 153 | | | | 152,429 | |
Israel Electric Corp., Ltd. Series 6 5.00%, 11/12/24(b) | | | | | | | 320 | | | | 328,800 | |
Pacific Gas & Electric Co. 6.05%, 3/01/34 | | | | | | | 38 | | | | 41,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 903,513 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Corporates–Investment Grade (cost $26,816,065) | | | | | | | | | | | 26,605,123 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MORTGAGE PASS-THROUGHS–7.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY FIXED RATE 30-YEAR–6.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Gold | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2005 5.50%, 1/01/35 | | | | | | | 159 | | | | 172,170 | |
Series 2007 5.50%, 7/01/35 | | | | | | | 17 | | | | 17,921 | |
Series 2016 4.00%, 2/01/46 | | | | | | | 451 | | | | 464,440 | |
Series 2017 4.00%, 7/01/44 | | | | | | | 351 | | | | 360,843 | |
Federal National Mortgage Association | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2004 5.50%, 2/01/34-11/01/34 | | | | | | | 59 | | | | 64,024 | |
Series 2007 5.50%, 1/01/37-8/01/37 | | | | | | | 224 | | | | 243,722 | |
Series 2008 5.50%, 8/01/37 | | | | | | | 103 | | | | 111,909 | |
Series 2009 5.00%, 12/01/39 | | | | | | | 87 | | | | 93,238 | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2010 4.00%, 12/01/40 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 209 | | | $ | 215,620 | |
Series 2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
4.00%, 10/01/43 | | | | | | | 911 | | | | 935,325 | |
Series 2015 3.00%, 5/01/45 | | | | | | | 1,142 | | | | 1,111,134 | |
Series 2017 3.50%, 3/01/47-1/01/48 | | | | | | | 6,753 | | | | 6,728,016 | |
Series 2018 3.50%, 2/01/48-3/01/48 | | | | | | | 1,393 | | | | 1,387,022 | |
4.00%, 7/01/48, TBA | | | | | | | 1,478 | | | | 1,506,867 | |
4.50%, 7/25/48, TBA | | | | | | | 4,799 | | | | 4,996,959 | |
Government National Mortgage Association Series 2016 3.00%, 12/20/46 | | | | | | | 446 | | | | 436,876 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 18,846,086 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY FIXED RATE 15-YEAR–0.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal National Mortgage Association | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2016 2.50%, 11/01/31-12/01/31 | | | | | | | 730 | | | | 710,758 | |
Series 2017 2.50%, 1/01/32 | | | | | | | 1,424 | | | | 1,386,015 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,096,773 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Mortgage Pass-Throughs (cost $21,106,940) | | | | | | | | | | | 20,942,859 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
GOVERNMENTS–TREASURIES–4.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SINGAPORE–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Singapore Government Bond 2.75%, 3/01/46 | | | SGD | | | | 717 | | | | 511,497 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UNITED STATES–4.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds 2.75%, 8/15/42-11/15/47 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 332 | | | | 318,781 | |
3.00%, 5/15/45 | | | | | | | 424 | | | | 425,325 | |
3.125%, 2/15/43-8/15/44 | | | | | | | 575 | | | | 589,794 | |
3.375%, 5/15/44 | | | | | | | 234 | | | | 250,419 | |
4.375%, 2/15/38 | | | | | | | 822 | | | | 1,002,043 | |
5.375%, 2/15/31 | | | | | | | 320 | | | | 404,350 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes 1.125%, 2/28/19 | | | | | | | 195 | | | | 193,568 | |
1.25%, 5/31/19 | | | | | | | 1,070 | | | | 1,059,467 | |
1.50%, 5/31/20 | | | | | | | 3,475 | | | | 3,407,672 | |
1.75%, 11/30/21 | | | | | | | 1,335 | | | | 1,295,576 | |
1.875%, 7/31/22 | | | | | | | 1,342 | | | | 1,299,224 | |
2.125%, 12/31/22 | | | | | | | 675 | | | | 658,019 | |
2.25%, 2/15/27 | | | | | | | 130 | | | | 124,164 | |
2.375%, 8/15/24 | | | | | | | 556 | | | | 543,185 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 11,571,587 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Governments–Treasuries (cost $12,273,446) | | | | | | | | | | | 12,083,084 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
11
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES–3.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-AGENCY FIXED RATE CMBS–2.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BHMS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2014-ATLS, Class AFX 3.601%, 7/05/33(b) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 335 | | | $ | 335,064 | |
CCUBS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2017-C1, Class A4 3.544%, 11/15/50 | | | | | | | 310 | | | | 303,116 | |
CFCRE Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2016-C4, Class A4 3.283%, 5/10/58 | | | | | | | 115 | | | | 111,312 | |
CGRBS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2013-VN05, Class A 3.369%, 3/13/35(b) | | | | | | | 495 | | | | 494,114 | |
Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2015-GC27, Class A5 3.137%, 2/10/48 | | | | | | | 396 | | | | 385,941 | |
Series 2015-GC27, Class XA 1.39%, 2/10/48(f) | | | | | | | 2,407 | | | | 168,651 | |
Series 2015-GC35, Class A4 3.818%, 11/10/48 | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 101,181 | |
Series 2016-GC36, Class A5 3.616%, 2/10/49 | | | | | | | 125 | | | | 124,776 | |
Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2013-SFS, Class A1 1.873%, 4/12/35(b) | | | | | | | 131 | | | | 127,155 | |
Series 2014-UBS4, Class A5 3.694%, 8/10/47 | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 201,489 | |
Series 2015-CR24, Class A5 3.696%, 8/10/48 | | | | | | | 135 | | | | 135,288 | |
Series 2015-DC1, Class A5 3.35%, 2/10/48 | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 247,129 | |
CSAIL Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2015-C2, Class A4 3.504%, 6/15/57 | | | | | | | 155 | | | | 153,585 | |
Series 2015-C3, Class A4 3.718%, 8/15/48 | | | | | | | 315 | | | | 314,810 | |
Series 2015-C4, Class A4 3.808%, 11/15/48 | | | | | | | 370 | | | | 372,974 | |
GS Mortgage Securities Corp. II Series 2013-KING, Class A 2.706%, 12/10/27(b) | | | | | | | 422 | | | | 420,319 | |
GS Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2013-G1, Class A2 3.557%, 4/10/31(b) | | | | | | | 276 | | | | 274,601 | |
JP Morgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2004-LN2, Class A1A 4.838%, 7/15/41(b) | | | | | | | 36 | | | | 35,653 | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2006-LDP9, Class AM 5.372%, 5/15/47(g) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 45 | | | $ | 44,796 | |
Series 2012-C6, Class E 5.14%, 5/15/45(b)(g) | | | | | | | 119 | | | | 104,538 | |
JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2015-C30, Class A5 3.822%, 7/15/48 | | | | | | | 125 | | | | 126,552 | |
Series 2015-C31, Class A3 3.801%, 8/15/48 | | | | | | | 355 | | | | 358,673 | |
Series 2015-C32, Class C 4.667%, 11/15/48(g) | | | | | | | 195 | | | | 193,098 | |
LB-UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2006-C6, Class AJ 5.452%, 9/15/39(g) | | | | | | | 68 | | | | 51,388 | |
LSTAR Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2014-2, Class A2 2.767%, 1/20/41(b) | | | | | | | 13 | | | | 12,814 | |
Series 2015-3, Class A2 2.729%, 4/20/48(b) | | | | | | | 190 | | | | 187,575 | |
Series 2016-4, Class A2 2.579%, 3/10/49(b) | | | | | | | 161 | | | | 155,180 | |
Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust Series 2005-IQ9, Class D 5.00%, 7/15/56(g) | | | | | | | 112 | | | | 110,085 | |
Series 2016-UB12, Class A4 3.596%, 12/15/49 | | | | | | | 195 | | | | 192,915 | |
UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2018-C8, Class A4 3.983%, 2/15/51 | | | | | | | 195 | | | | 197,587 | |
Series 2018-C9, Class A4 4.117%, 3/15/51 | | | | | | | 300 | | | | 306,982 | |
UBS-Barclays Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2012-C4, Class A5 2.85%, 12/10/45 | | | | | | | 168 | | | | 164,384 | |
Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2015-SG1, Class C 4.469%, 9/15/48(g) | | | | | | | 197 | | | | 192,038 | |
Series 2016-NXS6, Class C 4.311%, 11/15/49(g) | | | | | | | 180 | | | �� | 177,060 | |
WF-RBS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2014-C20, Class A2 3.036%, 5/15/47 | | | | | | | 175 | | | | 174,804 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 7,057,627 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-AGENCY FLOATING RATE CMBS–0.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BAMLL Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2017-SCH, Class AF 3.073% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.00%), 11/15/33(b)(g)(h) | | | | | | | 375 | | | | 378,463 | |
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
BX Trust Series 2017-IMC, Class A 3.123% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.05%), 10/15/32(b)(h) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 165 | | | $ | 165,135 | |
Credit Suisse Mortgage Trust Series 2016-MFF, Class D 6.673% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.60%), 11/15/33(b)(g)(h) | | | | | | | 110 | | | | 111,099 | |
Great Wolf Trust Series 2017-WOLF, Class A 3.073% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.85%), 9/15/34(b)(h) | | | | | | | 189 | | | | 189,005 | |
H/2 Asset Funding NRE Series 2015-1A, Class AFL 3.741% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.65%), 6/24/49(g)(h)(i) | | | | | | | 59 | | | | 58,636 | |
JP Morgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2015-SGP, Class A 3.773% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.70%), 7/15/36(b)(h) | | | | | | | 180 | | | | 181,144 | |
Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust Series 2015-XLF2, Class SNMA 4.028% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.95%), 11/15/26(b)(h) | | | | | | | 96 | | | | 96,026 | |
RETL Series 2018-RVP, Class A 3.173% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.10%), 3/15/33(b)(h) | | | | | | | 108 | | | | 108,758 | |
Starwood Retail Property Trust Series 2014-STAR, Class A 3.293% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.22%), 11/15/27(b)(h) | | | | | | | 348 | | | | 347,861 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,636,127 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (cost $8,875,128) | | | | | | | | | | | 8,693,754 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES–2.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AUTOS–FIXED RATE–1.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Americredit Automobile Receivables Trust Series 2016-4, Class A2A 1.34%, 4/08/20 | | | | | | | 21 | | | | 21,072 | |
AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust Series 2017-3, Class A2A 1.69%, 12/18/20 | | | | | | | 87 | | | | 86,230 | |
Avis Budget Rental Car Funding AESOP LLC Series 2018-1A, Class A 3.70%, 9/20/24(b) | | | | | | | 245 | | | | 246,090 | |
California Republic Auto Receivables Trust Series 2014-2, Class A4 1.57%, 12/16/19 | | | | | | | 10 | | | | 10,274 | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CPS Auto Receivables Trust Series 2017-D, Class A 1.94%, 3/15/21(b) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 192 | | | $ | 190,668 | |
CPS Auto Trust Series 2017-A, Class A 1.68%, 8/17/20(b) | | | | | | | 37 | | | | 37,386 | |
DT Auto Owner Trust Series 2017-3A, Class A 1.73%, 8/17/20(b) | | | | | | | 42 | | | | 41,533 | |
Series 2018-1A, Class A 2.59%, 5/17/21(b) | | | | | | | 198 | | | | 197,766 | |
Exeter Automobile Receivables Trust Series 2016-1A, Class D 8.20%, 2/15/23(b) | | | | | | | 140 | | | | 148,927 | |
Series 2016-3A, Class A 1.84%, 11/16/20(b) | | | | | | | 18 | | | | 18,094 | |
Series 2017-2A, Class A 2.11%, 6/15/21(b) | | | | | | | 60 | | | | 60,132 | |
Series 2018-1A, Class A 2.21%, 5/17/21(b) | | | | | | | 203 | | | | 202,779 | |
Series 2018-2A, Class A 2.79%, 7/15/21(b) | | | | | | | 262 | | | | 262,213 | |
First Investors Auto Owner Trust Series 2016-2A, Class A1 1.53%, 11/16/20(b) | | | | | | | 28 | | | | 27,582 | |
Flagship Credit Auto Trust Series 2016-4, Class A2 1.96%, 2/16/21(b) | | | | | | | 110 | | | | 109,724 | |
Series 2016-4, Class D 3.89%, 11/15/22(b) | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 99,976 | |
Series 2017-2, Class A 1.85%, 7/15/21(b) | | | | | | | 111 | | | | 109,875 | |
Series 2017-3, Class A 1.88%, 10/15/21(b) | | | | | | | 111 | | | | 110,352 | |
Series 2017-4, Class A 2.07%, 4/15/22(b) | | | | | | | 92 | | | | 91,644 | |
Ford Credit Floorplan Master Owner Trust Series 2015-2, Class A1 1.98%, 1/15/22 | | | | | | | 322 | | | | 317,625 | |
GMF Floorplan Owner Revolving Trust Series 2016-1, Class A1 1.96%, 5/17/21(b) | | | | | | | 280 | | | | 278,111 | |
Harley-Davidson Motorcycle Trust Series 2015-1, Class A3 1.41%, 6/15/20 | | | | | | | 19 | | | | 19,269 | |
Hertz Vehicle Financing II LP Series 2015-1A, Class A 2.73%, 3/25/21(b) | | | | | | | 215 | | | | 212,658 | |
Series 2015-2A, Class A 2.02%, 9/25/19(b) | | | | | | | 180 | | | | 179,706 | |
Series 2015-3A, Class A 2.67%, 9/25/21(b) | | | | | | | 265 | | | | 260,487 | |
Series 2017-1A, Class A 2.96%, 10/25/21(b) | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 246,904 | |
13
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hertz Vehicle Financing LLC Series 2013-1A, Class B2 2.48%, 8/25/19(b) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 64 | | | $ | 63,966 | |
Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust Series 2017-3, Class A2 1.67%, 6/15/20 | | | | | | | 62 | | | | 61,650 | |
Westlake Automobile Receivables Trust Series 2018-1A, Class A1 1.75%, 2/15/19(b) | | | | | | | 12 | | | | 11,573 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,724,266 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTHER ABS–FIXED RATE–0.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CLUB Credit Trust Series 2017-P1, Class A 2.42%, 9/15/23(b)(g) | | | | | | | 156 | | | | 155,216 | |
CNH Equipment Trust Series 2014-B, Class A4 1.61%, 5/17/21 | | | | | | | 75 | | | | 74,890 | |
Series 2015-A, Class A4 1.85%, 4/15/21 | | | | | | | 227 | | | | 225,696 | |
Consumer Loan Underlying Bond Credit Trust Series 2018-P1, Class A 3.39%, 7/15/25(b)(g) | | | | | | | 125 | | | | 124,905 | |
Marlette Funding Trust Series 2016-1A, Class A 3.06%, 1/17/23(b)(g) | | | | | | | 4 | | | | 4,424 | |
Series 2017-1A, Class A 2.827%, 3/15/24(b)(g) | | | | | | | 40 | | | | 39,500 | |
Series 2017-2A, Class A 2.39%, 7/15/24(b)(g) | | | | | | | 56 | | | | 56,156 | |
Series 2017-3A, Class A 2.36%, 12/15/24(b)(g) | | | | | | | 99 | | | | 98,434 | |
Series 2017-3A, Class B 3.01%, 12/15/24(b)(g) | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 99,333 | |
Prosper Marketplace Issuance Trust Series 2017-2A, Class B 3.48%, 9/15/23(b)(g) | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 99,884 | |
SBA Tower Trust Series 2015-1A,Class C 3.156%, 10/08/20(b)(g) | | | | | | | 251 | | | | 248,978 | |
SoFi Consumer Loan Program LLC Series 2016-2, Class A 3.09%, 10/27/25(b)(g) | | | | | | | 49 | | | | 49,113 | |
Series 2016-3, Class A 10.59%, 12/26/25(b)(g) | | | | | | | 73 | | | | 72,431 | |
Series 2017-2, Class A 3.28%, 2/25/26(b)(g) | | | | | | | 88 | | | | 88,329 | |
Series 2017-3, Class A 2.77%, 5/25/26(b)(g) | | | | | | | 95 | | | | 93,881 | |
Series 2017-5, Class A2 2.78%, 9/25/26(b)(g) | | | | | | | 180 | | | | 177,128 | |
Series 2017-6, Class A2 2.82%, 11/25/26(b)(g) | | | | | | | 105 | | | | 104,145 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SoFi Consumer Loan Program Trust Series 2018-1, Class A1 2.55%, 2/25/27(b)(g) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 207 | | | $ | 205,977 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,018,420 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CREDIT CARDS–FIXED RATE–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Barclays Dryrock Issuance Trust Series 2014-3, Class A 2.41%, 7/15/22 | | | | | | | 326 | | | | 324,250 | |
World Financial Network Credit Card Master Trust Series 2017-B, Class A 1.98%, 6/15/23 | | | | | | | 205 | | | | 203,007 | |
Series 2018-A, Class A 3.07%, 12/16/24 | | | | | | | 305 | | | | 303,664 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 830,921 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AUTOS–FLOATING RATE–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BMW Floorplan Master Owner Trust Series 2015-1A, Class A 2.573% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.50%), 7/15/20(b)(h) | | | | | | | 378 | | | | 378,019 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HOME EQUITY LOANS–FIXED RATE–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Credit-Based Asset Servicing & Securitization LLC Series 2003-CB1, Class AF 3.95%, 1/25/33(g) | | | | | | | 48 | | | | 48,697 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Asset-Backed Securities (cost $7,013,977) | | | | | | | | | | | 7,000,323 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS–2.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
RISK SHARE FLOATING RATE–1.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bellemeade Re II Ltd. Series 2016-1A, Class M2B 8.591% (LIBOR 1 Month + 6.50%), 4/25/26(h)(i) | | | | | | | 54 | | | | 54,899 | |
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes Series 2014-DN3, Class M3 6.091% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.00%), 8/25/24(h) | | | | | | | 285 | | | | 311,592 | |
Series 2014-DN4, Class M3 6.641% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.55%), 10/25/24(h) | | | | | | | 201 | | | | 223,283 | |
Series 2014-HQ3, Class M3 6.841% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.75%), 10/25/24(h) | | | | | | | 229 | | | | 254,706 | |
Series 2016-DNA1, Class M3 7.641% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.55%), 7/25/28(h) | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 304,985 | |
14
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal National Mortgage Association Connecticut Avenue Securities Series 2014-C03, Class 1M2 5.091% (LIBOR 1 Month + 3.00%), 7/25/24(h) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 88 | | | $ | 94,646 | |
Series 2014-C04, Class 2M2 7.091% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.00%), 11/25/24(h) | | | | | | | 54 | | | | 60,501 | |
Series 2015-C01, Class 1M2 6.391% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.30%), 2/25/25(h) | | | | | | | 108 | | | | 118,932 | |
Series 2015-C01, Class 2M2 6.641% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.55%), 2/25/25(h) | | | | | | | 95 | | | | 102,875 | |
Series 2015-C02, Class 1M2 6.091% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.00%), 5/25/25(h) | | | | | | | 144 | | | | 157,262 | |
Series 2015-C02, Class 2M2 6.091% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.00%), 5/25/25(h) | | | | | | | 129 | | | | 139,333 | |
Series 2015-C03, Class 1M2 7.091% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.00%), 7/25/25(h) | | | | | | | 70 | | | | 80,016 | |
Series 2015-C03, Class 2M2 7.091% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.00%), 7/25/25(h) | | | | | | | 191 | | | | 211,894 | |
Series 2015-C04, Class 1M2 7.791% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.70%), 4/25/28(h) | | | | | | | 64 | | | | 74,434 | |
Series 2015-C04, Class 2M2 7.641% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.55%), 4/25/28(h) | | | | | | | 97 | | | | 109,980 | |
Series 2016-C01, Class 1M2 8.841% (LIBOR 1 Month + 6.75%), 8/25/28(h) | | | | | | | 204 | | | | 248,059 | |
Series 2016-C01, Class 2M2 9.041% (LIBOR 1 Month + 6.95%), 8/25/28(h) | | | | | | | 159 | | | | 190,565 | |
Series 2016-C03, Class 2M2 7.991% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.90%), 10/25/28(h) | | | | | | | 300 | | | | 349,823 | |
Series 2016-C05, Class 2M2 6.541% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.45%), 1/25/29(h) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 222,600 | |
JP Morgan Madison Avenue Securities Trust Series 2014-CH1, Class M2 6.341% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.25%), 11/25/24(h)(i) | | | | | | | 30 | | | | 32,269 | |
Wells Fargo Credit Risk Transfer Securities Trust Series 2015-WF1, Class 1M2 7.341% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.25%), 11/25/25(h)(i) | | | | | | | 139 | | | | 156,724 | |
Series 2015-WF1, Class 2M2 7.591% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.50%), 11/25/25(h)(i) | | | | | | | 40 | | | | 47,130 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,546,508 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY FLOATING RATE–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. REMICs Series 4416, Class BS 4.027% (6.10%–LIBOR 1Month), 12/15/44(h)(j) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 701 | | | $ | 109,804 | |
Series 4693, Class SL 4.077% (6.15%–LIBOR 1Month), 6/15/47(h)(j) | | | | | | | 632 | | | | 106,575 | |
Series 4719, Class JS 4.077% (6.15%–LIBOR 1Month), 9/15/47(h)(j) | | | | | | | 549 | | | | 86,345 | |
Series 4727, Class SA 4.127% (6.20%–LIBOR 1Month), 11/15/47(h)(j) | | | | | | | 711 | | | | 123,560 | |
Federal National Mortgage Association REMICs Series 2011-131, Class ST 4.449% (6.54%–LIBOR 1Month), 12/25/41(h)(j) | | | | | | | 328 | | | | 58,315 | |
Series 2012-70, Class SA 4.459% (6.55%–LIBOR 1Month), 7/25/42(h)(j) | | | | | | | 601 | | | | 107,958 | |
Series 2016-106, Class ES 3.909% (6.00%–LIBOR 1Month), 1/25/47(h)(j) | | | | | | | 655 | | | | 107,224 | |
Series 2017-16, Class SG 3.959% (6.05%–LIBOR 1Month), 3/25/47(h)(j) | | | | | | | 644 | | | | 106,163 | |
Series 2017-81, Class SA 4.109% (6.20%–LIBOR 1Month), 10/25/47(h)(j) | | | | | | | 647 | | | | 108,419 | |
Series 2017-97, Class LS 4.109% (6.20%–LIBOR 1Month), 12/25/47(h)(j) | | | | | | | 507 | | | | 92,728 | |
Government National Mortgage Association Series 2017-134, Class SE 4.116% (6.20%–LIBOR 1Month), 9/20/47(h)(j) | | | | | | | 474 | | | | 77,118 | |
Series 2017-65, Class ST 4.066% (6.15%–LIBOR 1Month), 4/20/47(h)(j) | | | | | | | 634 | | | | 112,675 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,196,884 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-AGENCY FIXED RATE–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Alternative Loan Trust Series 2005-20CB, Class 3A6 5.50%, 7/25/35 | | | | | | | 29 | | | | 27,394 | |
Series 2005-57CB, Class 4A3 5.50%, 12/25/35 | | | | | | | 62 | | | | 53,873 | |
Series 2006-24CB, Class A16 5.75%, 6/25/36 | | | | | | | 123 | | | | 104,272 | |
Series 2006-28CB, Class A14 6.25%, 10/25/36 | | | | | | | 87 | | | | 71,880 | |
15
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2006-J1, Class 1A13 5.50%, 2/25/36 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 68 | | | $ | 61,685 | |
Chase Mortgage Finance Trust Series 2007-S5, Class 1A17 6.00%, 7/25/37 | | | | | | | 41 | | | | 34,696 | |
Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust, Inc. Series 2005-2, Class 1A4 3.853%, 5/25/35 | | | | | | | 12 | | | | 12,113 | |
Countrywide Home Loan Mortgage Pass-Through Trust Series 2006-10, Class 1A8 6.00%, 5/25/36 | | | | | | | 62 | | | | 51,755 | |
Series 2006-13, Class 1A19 6.25%, 9/25/36 | | | | | | | 34 | | | | 28,589 | |
Credit Suisse Mortgage Trust Series 2010-6R, Class 3A2 5.875%, 1/26/38(b) | | | | | | | 127 | | | | 103,655 | |
First Horizon Alternative Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2006-FA3, Class A9 6.00%, 7/25/36 | | | | | | | 118 | | | | 98,018 | |
JP Morgan Mortgage Trust Series 2007-S3, Class 1A8 6.00%, 8/25/37 | | | | | | | 55 | | | | 45,051 | |
Wells Fargo Mortgage Backed Securities Trust Series 2007-8, Class 2A5 5.75%, 7/25/37 | | | | | | | 30 | | | | 29,596 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 722,577 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-AGENCY FLOATING RATE–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deutsche Alt-A Securities Mortgage Loan Trust Series 2006-AR4, Class A2 2.281% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.19%), 12/25/36(h) | | | | | | | 280 | | | | 167,678 | |
HomeBanc Mortgage Trust Series 2005-1, Class A1 2.341% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.25%), 3/25/35(h) | | | | | | | 98 | | | | 86,395 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 254,073 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (cost $5,455,043) | | | | | | | | | | | 5,720,042 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INFLATION-LINKED SECURITIES–1.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
JAPAN–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Japanese Government CPI Linked Bond Series 22 0.10%, 3/10/27 | | | JPY | | | | 111,618 | | | | 1,066,641 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UNITED STATES–1.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury Inflation Index 0.125%, 4/15/19-4/15/20 (TIPS) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 2,303 | | | $ | 2,287,002 | |
0.375%, 7/15/25 (TIPS) | | | | | | | 1,659 | | | | 1,629,449 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,916,451 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Inflation-Linked Securities (cost $5,036,071) | | | | | | | | | | | 4,983,092 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CORPORATES–NON-INVESTMENT GRADE–1.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL–0.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BASIC–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NOVA Chemicals Corp. 5.25%, 8/01/23(b) | | | | | | | 125 | | | | 124,977 | |
SPCM SA 4.875%, 9/15/25(b) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 191,028 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 316,005 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS–MEDIA–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Altice France SA/France 5.375%, 5/15/22(b) | | | EUR | | | | 195 | | | | 233,983 | |
CSC Holdings LLC 6.75%, 11/15/21 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 45 | | | | 47,144 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 281,127 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS–TELECOMMUNICATIONS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Crown Castle Towers LLC 4.883%, 8/15/20(b) | | | | | | | 78 | | | | 79,785 | |
Sprint Capital Corp. 6.90%, 5/01/19 | | | | | | | 370 | | | | 377,252 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 457,037 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER CYCLICAL–OTHER–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Game Technology PLC 6.25%, 2/15/22(b) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 204,902 | |
KB Home 4.75%, 5/15/19 | | | | | | | 107 | | | | 107,534 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 312,436 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER NON-CYCLICAL–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Spectrum Brands, Inc. 5.75%, 7/15/25 | | | | | | | 135 | | | | 133,338 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Antero Resources Corp. 5.125%, 12/01/22 | | | | | | | 29 | | | | 29,048 | |
Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc. 4.875%, 11/01/43 | | | | | | | 111 | | | | 78,782 | |
Nabors Industries, Inc. 5.50%, 1/15/23 | | | | | | | 212 | | | | 204,733 | |
PDC Energy, Inc. 5.75%, 5/15/26(b) | | | | | | | 137 | | | | 136,211 | |
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SM Energy Co. 6.50%, 1/01/23 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 14 | | | $ | 14,198 | |
Sunoco LP/Sunoco Finance Corp. 4.875%, 1/15/23(b) | | | | | | | 132 | | | | 126,703 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 589,675 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Western Digital Corp. 4.75%, 2/15/26 | | | | | | | 167 | | | | 162,235 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TRANSPORTATION–SERVICES–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Avis Budget Car Rental LLC/Avis Budget Finance, Inc. 5.25%, 3/15/25(b) | | | | | | | 94 | | | | 86,064 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,337,917 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS–0.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BANKING–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria SA 6.125%, 11/16/27(e) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 177,662 | |
Barclays Bank PLC 6.86%, 6/15/32(b)(e) | | | | | | | 44 | | | | 49,414 | |
CIT Group, Inc. 5.25%, 3/07/25 | | | | | | | 106 | | | | 107,365 | |
Citigroup, Inc. 5.95%, 1/30/23(e) | | | | | | | 90 | | | | 91,474 | |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The) Series P 5.00%, 11/10/22(e) | | | | | | | 142 | | | | 133,590 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC 2.006% (EURIBOR 3 Month + 2.33%), 9/30/18(b)(e)(h) | | EUR | | | | | 100 | | | | 115,028 | |
8.625%, 8/15/21(e) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 200 | | | | 212,630 | |
Series U 4.654% (LIBOR 3 Month + 2.32%), 9/30/27(e)(h) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 192,084 | |
Standard Chartered PLC 3.869% (LIBOR 3 Month + 1.51%), 1/30/27(b)(e)(h) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 174,464 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,253,711 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCE–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Navient Corp. 6.625%, 7/26/21 | | | | | | | 170 | | | | 175,821 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,429,532 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UTILITY–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRIC–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AES Corp./VA 4.00%, 3/15/21 | | | | | | | 99 | | | | 98,635 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Corporates–Non- Investment Grade (cost $4,009,725) | | | | | | | | | | | 3,866,084 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EMERGING MARKETS–CORPORATE BONDS–0.4% | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL GOODS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cemex SAB de CV 5.70%, 1/11/25(b) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 209 | | | $ | 206,466 | |
Odebrecht Finance Ltd. 5.25%, 6/27/29(b) | | | | | | | 217 | | | | 74,136 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 280,602 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER NON-CYCLICAL–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Minerva Luxembourg SA 6.50%, 9/20/26(b) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 182,810 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Petrobras Global Finance BV 5.75%, 2/01/29 | | | | | | | 158 | | | | 138,710 | |
6.125%, 1/17/22 | | | | | | | 2 | | | | 2,037 | |
6.25%, 3/17/24 | | | | | | | 124 | | | | 122,791 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 263,538 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TRANSPORTATION–SERVICES–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rumo Luxembourg SARL 5.875%, 1/18/25(b) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 183,464 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 910,414 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UTILITY–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRIC–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Genneia SA 8.75%, 1/20/22(b) | | | | | | | 76 | | | | 73,625 | |
Terraform Global Operating LLC 6.125%, 3/01/26(b) | | | | | | | 42 | | | | 41,632 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 115,257 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Emerging Markets– Corporate Bonds (cost $1,234,240) | | | | | | | | | | | 1,025,671 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
GOVERNMENTS–SOVEREIGN BONDS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
MEXICO–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mexico Government International Bond 3.60%, 1/30/25 | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 193,250 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
QATAR–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Qatar Government International Bond 3.875%, 4/23/23(b) | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 249,818 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SAUDI ARABIA–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Saudi Government International Bond 4.00%, 4/17/25(b) | | | | | | | 251 | | | | 249,986 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Governments–Sovereign Bonds (cost $693,462) | | | | | | | | | | | 693,054 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
17
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EMERGING MARKETS–TREASURIES–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BRAZIL–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional Series F 10.00%, 1/01/27 (cost $655,900) | | | BRL | | | | 2,590 | | | $ | 610,813 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS–US MUNICIPAL BONDS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CALIFORNIA–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
State of California Series 2010 7.625%, 3/01/40 (cost $350,257) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 345 | | | | 508,820 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
QUASI-SOVEREIGNS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
QUASI-SOVEREIGN BONDS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INDONESIA–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Perusahaan Listrik Negara PT 5.45%, 5/21/28(b) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 202,494 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MEXICO–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Petroleos Mexicanos 4.625%, 9/21/23 | | | | | | | 22 | | | | 21,582 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Quasi-Sovereigns (cost $220,567) | | | | | | | | | | | 224,076 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Company | | | | | Shares | | | | |
RIGHTS–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OIL, GAS & CONSUMABLE FUELS–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Repsol SA, expiring 7/06/18(a) | | | | | | | 15,350 | | | | 8,714 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Intesa Sanpaolo SpA, expiring 7/17/18(a)(g) | | | | | | | 46,990 | | | | 0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Rights (cost $8,644) | | | | | | | | | | | 8,714 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
OPTIONS PURCHASED– PUTS–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SWAPTIONS–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
IRS Swaption Expiration: Jul 2018; Contracts: 5,215,000; Exercise Rate: 2.96%; Counterparty: Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC(a) (premiums paid $17,160) | | | USD | | | | 5,215,000 | | | $ | 1,705 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–6.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
GOVERNMENTS–TREASURIES–4.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
JAPAN–4.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Japan Treasury Discount Bill Series 743 Zero Coupon, 9/10/18 | | | JPY | | | | 311,650 | | | | 2,815,721 | |
Series 748 Zero Coupon, 7/02/18 | | | | | | | 539,950 | | | | 4,876,936 | |
Series 760 Zero Coupon, 8/27/18 | | | | | | | 536,500 | | | | 4,846,866 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Governments–Treasuries (cost $12,819,178) | | | | | | | | | | | 12,539,523 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| | | | | Shares | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–1.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(c)(d)(k) (cost $5,169,816) | | | | | | | 5,169,816 | | | | 5,169,816 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY DISCOUNT NOTE–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal Home Loan Bank Discount Notes Zero Coupon, 9/05/18 (cost $777,272) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 780 | | | $ | 777,272 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Short-Term Investments (cost $18,766,266) | | | | | | | | | | | 18,486,611 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–101.2% (cost $264,254,061) | | | | | | | | | | $ | 284,639,280 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(1.2)% | | | | | | | | | | | (3,249,914 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | | | | | $ | 281,389,366 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FUTURES (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Description | | Number of Contracts | | | Expiration Month | | | Notional (000) | | | Original Value | | | Value at June 30, 2018 | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Purchased Contracts | |
U.S. T-Note 2 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 12 | | | | September 2018 | | | USD | 2,400 | | | $ | 2,541,077 | | | $ | 2,541,938 | | | $ | 861 | |
U.S. T-Note 5 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 43 | | | | September 2018 | | | USD | 4,300 | | | | 4,876,218 | | | | 4,885,539 | | | | 9,321 | |
U.S. T-Note 10 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 3 | | | | September 2018 | | | USD | 300 | | | | 360,567 | | | | 360,563 | | | | (4 | ) |
U.S. Ultra Bond (CBT) Futures | | | 42 | | | | September 2018 | | | USD | 4,200 | | | | 6,443,717 | | | | 6,701,625 | | | | 257,908 | |
Sold Contracts | |
10 Yr Mini Japan Government Bond Futures | | | 38 | | | | September 2018 | | | JPY | 380,000 | | | | 5,168,107 | | | | 5,177,185 | | | | (9,078 | ) |
Euro-BOBL Futures | | | 7 | | | | September 2018 | | | EUR | 700 | | | | 1,074,719 | | | | 1,080,437 | | | | (5,718 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 253,290 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Bank of America, NA | | | BRL | | | | 1,876 | | | | USD | | | | 510 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | $ | 25,533 | |
Bank of America, NA | | | USD | | | | 489 | | | | BRL | | | | 1,876 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | (4,582 | ) |
Bank of America, NA | | | PHP | | | | 13,968 | | | | USD | | | | 263 | | | | 9/11/18 | | | | 2,633 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | BRL | | | | 2,662 | | | | USD | | | | 713 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | 25,916 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 690 | | | | BRL | | | | 2,662 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | (3,553 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | CNY | | | | 1,589 | | | | USD | | | | 246 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | 6,615 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | INR | | | | 4,338 | | | | USD | | | | 63 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | 338 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 349 | | | | INR | | | | 24,108 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | 1,863 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 34 | | | | PHP | | | | 1,834 | | | | 9/11/18 | | | | 21 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | TWD | | | | 10,114 | | | | USD | | | | 342 | | | | 9/13/18 | | | | 8,218 | |
Citibank, NA | | | EUR | | | | 782 | | | | USD | | | | 915 | | | | 7/18/18 | | | | 776 | |
Citibank, NA | | | CNY | | | | 924 | | | | USD | | | | 144 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | 4,574 | |
19
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Citibank, NA | | | KRW | | | | 383,477 | | | | USD | | | | 361 | | | | 7/26/18 | | | $ | 16,134 | |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 23 | | | | KRW | | | | 25,390 | | | | 7/26/18 | | | | (646 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | INR | | | | 147,842 | | | | USD | | | | 2,176 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | 27,233 | |
Citibank, NA | | | INR | | | | 7,457 | | | | USD | | | | 108 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | (615 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | EUR | | | | 490 | | | | USD | | | | 577 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 3,223 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | SGD | | | | 691 | | | | USD | | | | 516 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 7,889 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | USD | | | | 1,800 | | | | AUD | | | | 2,391 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (30,360 | ) |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | USD | | | | 2,859 | | | | GBP | | | | 2,104 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (77,290 | ) |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | TWD | | | | 2,753 | | | | USD | | | | 93 | | | | 9/13/18 | | | | 2,435 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | BRL | | | | 1,448 | | | | USD | | | | 376 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | 1,933 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 384 | | | | BRL | | | | 1,448 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | (10,297 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | PEN | | | | 1,399 | | | | USD | | | | 426 | | | | 7/25/18 | | | | (45 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | BRL | | | | 1,356 | | | | USD | | | | 358 | | | | 8/02/18 | | | | 9,568 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | CNY | | | | 2,372 | | | | USD | | | | 370 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | 12,031 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | BRL | | | | 2,662 | | | | USD | | | | 690 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | 3,553 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | USD | | | | 693 | | | | BRL | | | | 2,662 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | (6,213 | ) |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | CNY | | | | 13,636 | | | | USD | | | | 2,156 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | 99,086 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | USD | | | | 750 | | | | CNY | | | | 4,775 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | (29,951 | ) |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | USD | | | | 39 | | | | KRW | | | | 41,646 | | | | 7/26/18 | | | | (1,179 | ) |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | BRL | | | | 2,590 | | | | USD | | | | 672 | | | | 8/02/18 | | | | 6,263 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | INR | | | | 4,953 | | | | USD | | | | 72 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | 58 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | JPY | | | | 95,818 | | | | USD | | | | 881 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 13,412 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | USD | | | | 2,769 | | | | JPY | | | | 301,049 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (42,138 | ) |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | USD | | | | 22 | | | | TWD | | | | 678 | | | | 9/13/18 | | | | 3 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 60 | | | | USD | | | | 71 | | | | 7/18/18 | | | | 383 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | JPY | | | | 976,352 | | | | USD | | | | 8,857 | | | | 7/18/18 | | | | 29,189 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 232 | | | | EUR | | | | 199 | | | | 7/18/18 | | | | 30 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 125 | | | | EUR | | | | 107 | | | | 7/18/18 | | | | (168 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 38 | | | | CNY | | | | 249 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | (732 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 58 | | | | RUB | | | | 3,685 | | | | 7/31/18 | | | | 710 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | GBP | | | | 42 | | | | USD | | | | 56 | | | | 8/03/18 | | | | 914 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 98 | | | | GBP | | | | 74 | | | | 8/03/18 | | | | (452 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | AUD | | | | 86 | | | | USD | | | | 65 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | 1,737 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | INR | | | | 3,553 | | | | USD | | | | 52 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | 224 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 65 | | | | AUD | | | | 86 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | (1,161 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | AUD | | | | 269 | | | | USD | | | | 204 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 5,224 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | CAD | | | | 802 | | | | USD | | | | 629 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 18,440 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | CHF | | | | 49 | | | | USD | | | | 50 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 360 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | CHF | | | | 56 | | | | USD | | | | 57 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (61 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 644 | | | | USD | | | | 758 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 3,512 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 271 | | | | USD | | | | 316 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (1,370 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | GBP | | | | 265 | | | | USD | | | | 355 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 4,335 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | HKD | | | | 5,395 | | | | USD | | | | 689 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 504 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | ILS | | | | 992 | | | | USD | | | | 279 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 6,900 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | JPY | | | | 131,919 | | | | USD | | | | 1,215 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 20,357 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | NOK | | | | 2,408 | | | | USD | | | | 302 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 5,665 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | NOK | | | | 1,050 | | | | USD | | | | 129 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (294 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | SEK | | | | 2,737 | | | | USD | | | | 317 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 10,851 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | SGD | | | | 280 | | | | USD | | | | 208 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 2,497 | |
20
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | TRY | | | | 298 | | | | USD | | | | 68 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | $ | 4,319 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | TRY | | | | 111 | | | | USD | | | | 22 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (1,529 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 450 | | | | AUD | | | | 594 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (10,698 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 25 | | | | CAD | | | | 33 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (375 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 1,166 | | | | CHF | | | | 1,157 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 6,958 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 123 | | | | CHF | | | | 119 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (2,263 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 239 | | | | EUR | | | | 205 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 1,543 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 2,203 | | | | EUR | | | | 1,824 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (66,217 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 1,015 | | | | GBP | | | | 747 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (27,011 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 285 | | | | HKD | | | | 2,230 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (203 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 1,172 | | | | JPY | | | | 127,723 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (14,800 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 77 | | | | NOK | | | | 615 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (1,447 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 43 | | | | NZD | | | | 61 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (1,121 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 322 | | | | SEK | | | | 2,764 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (12,518 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 329 | | | | SGD | | | | 442 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (4,476 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 23 | | | | TRY | | | | 112 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 816 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 41 | | | | CAD | | | | 53 | | | | 8/30/18 | | | | (517 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | AUD | | | | 331 | | | | USD | | | | 253 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 8,114 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 290 | | | | USD | | | | 342 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 1,939 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 163 | | | | USD | | | | 191 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (362 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | JPY | | | | 22,757 | | | | USD | | | | 210 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 3,520 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | MXN | | | | 1,698 | | | | USD | | | | 85 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 231 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | MXN | | | | 3,514 | | | | USD | | | | 168 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (6,563 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | NOK | | | | 496 | | | | USD | | | | 61 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 208 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | NZD | | | | 200 | | | | USD | | | | 140 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 4,950 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | SEK | | | | 717 | | | | USD | | | | 80 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (25 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | SGD | | | | 356 | | | | USD | | | | 261 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (258 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 65 | | | | AUD | | | | 88 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 79 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 154 | | | | AUD | | | | 204 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (3,371 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 289 | | | | CHF | | | | 284 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (682 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 322 | | | | EUR | | | | 274 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 53 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 209 | | | | JPY | | | | 22,757 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (2,266 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 44 | | | | NOK | | | | 362 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 77 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 100 | | | | NZD | | | | 148 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 27 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 107 | | | | SEK | | | | 918 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (4,227 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 322 | | | | SGD | | | | 431 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (5,761 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 30 | | | | JPY | | | | 3,329 | | | | 10/04/18 | | | | (96 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 46,081 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INTEREST RATE SWAPTIONS WRITTEN (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Description | | Index | | Counter- Party | | Strike Rate | | | Expiration Date | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Premiums | | | Market Value | |
Put | |
OTC-1 Year Interest Rate Swap | | 3 Month LIBOR | | Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC | | | 2.82 | % | | | 7/06/18 | | | $ | 12,525 | | | $ | 13,455 | | | $ | (4,481) | |
21
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
CENTRALLY CLEARED CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Description | | Fixed Rate (Pay) Receive | | | Payment Frequency | | Implied Credit Spread at June 30, 2018 | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums Paid (Received) | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Buy Contracts | |
CDX-NAIG Series 30, 5 Year Index, 6/20/23* | | | (1.00 | )% | | Quarterly | | | 0.67 | % | | USD | 1,500 | | | $ | (23,086) | | | $ | (25,468) | | | $ | 2,382 | |
CENTRALLY CLEARED INTEREST RATE SWAPS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Rate Type | | | | |
Notional Amount (000) | | | Termination Date | | | Payments made by the Fund | | | Payments received by the Fund | | | Payment Frequency Paid/ Received | | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums Paid (Received) | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
EUR | | | 5,510 | | | | 4/10/20 | | | | (0.147)% | | | | 6 Month EURIBOR | | | | Annual/Semi-Annual | | | $ | (7,547 | ) | | $ | (110 | ) | | $ | (7,437 | ) |
EUR | | | 2,040 | | | | 4/11/20 | | | | (0.148)% | | | | 6 Month EURIBOR | | | | Annual/Semi-Annual | | | | (2,772 | ) | | | (50 | ) | | | (2,722 | ) |
EUR | | | 6,660 | | | | 6/11/20 | | | | (0.115)% | | | | 6 Month EURIBOR | | | | Annual/Semi-Annual | | | | (9,719 | ) | | | 5 | | | | (9,724 | ) |
AUD | | | 7,620 | | | | 6/21/20 | | | | 2.118% | | | | 3 Month BBSW | | | | Quarterly/Quarterly | | | | (5,297 | ) | | | 0 | | | | (5,297 | ) |
NOK | | | 86,880 | | | | 6/22/20 | | | | 6 Month NIBOR | | | | 1.378% | | | | Semi-Annual/Annual | | | | (11,160 | ) | | | 0 | | | | (11,160 | ) |
SEK | | | 9,070 | | | | 3/31/22 | | | | 3 Month STIBOR | | | | 0.341% | | | | Quarterly/Annual | | | | 7,792 | | | | 4 | | | | 7,788 | |
NZD | | | 1,865 | | | | 3/31/22 | | | | 3 Month BKBM | | | | 2.936% | | | | Quarterly/Semi-Annual | | | | 29,278 | | | | 0 | | | | 29,278 | |
USD | | | 295 | | | | 11/08/26 | | | | 1.657% | | | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | | Semi-Annual/Quarterly | | | $ | 27,942 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 27,942 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 28,517 | | | $ | (151 | ) | | $ | 28,668 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap Counterparty &
Referenced Obligation | | Fixed Rate (Pay) Receive | | | Payment Frequency | | | Implied Credit Spread at June 30, 2018 | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums Paid (Received) | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Buy Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Citibank, NA | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sprint Communications, Inc., 7.000%, 8/15/20, 6/20/19* | | | (5.00 | )% | | | Quarterly | | | | 0.64 | % | | | USD | | | | 172 | | | $ | (7,538 | ) | | $ | (2,044 | ) | | $ | (5,494 | ) |
Sprint Communications, Inc., 7.000%, 8/15/20, 6/20/19* | | | (5.00 | ) | | | Quarterly | | | | 0.64 | | | | USD | | | | 198 | | | | (8,678 | ) | | | (2,440 | ) | | | (6,238 | ) |
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | Monthly | | | | 0.51 | | | | USD | | | | 17 | | | | 5 | | | | 215 | | | | (210 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | Monthly | | | | 0.51 | | | | USD | | | | 5 | | | | 2 | | | | 46 | | | | (44 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | Monthly | | | | 0.51 | | | | USD | | | | 620 | | | | 188 | | | | 7,781 | | | | (7,593 | ) |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | Monthly | | | | 0.51 | | | | USD | | | | 233 | | | | 70 | | | | 2,452 | | | | (2,382 | ) |
22
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap Counterparty &
Referenced Obligation | | Fixed Rate (Pay) Receive | | | Payment Frequency | | | Implied Credit Spread at June 30, 2018 | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums Paid (Received) | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | )% | | | Monthly | | | | 0.51 | % | | | USD | | | | 207 | | | $ | 63 | | | $ | 2,801 | | | | $ (2,738 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | Monthly | | | | 0.51 | | | | USD | | | | 775 | | | | 234 | | | | 8,227 | | | | (7,993 | ) |
Goldman Sachs International | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | Monthly | | | | 0.51 | | | | USD | | | | 51 | | | | 15 | | | | 485 | | | | (470 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | Monthly | | | | 0.51 | | | | USD | | | | 226 | | | | 69 | | | | 3,033 | | | | (2,964 | ) |
|
Sale Contracts | |
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 210 | | | | (21,654 | ) | | | (26,874 | ) | | | 5,220 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 69 | | | | (7,126 | ) | | | (10,953 | ) | | | 3,827 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 70 | | | | (7,224 | ) | | | (10,788 | ) | | | 3,564 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 55 | | | | (5,672 | ) | | | (7,722 | ) | | | 2,050 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 60 | | | | (6,187 | ) | | | (8,229 | ) | | | 2,042 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 11 | | | | (1,136 | ) | | | (1,832 | ) | | | 696 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 75 | | | | (7,740 | ) | | | (11,506 | ) | | | 3,766 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 35 | | | | (3,609 | ) | | | (4,411 | ) | | | 802 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 48 | | | | (4,950 | ) | | | (3,432 | ) | | | (1,518 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 165 | | | | (17,015 | ) | | | (11,038 | ) | | | (5,977 | ) |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 48 | | | | (4,950 | ) | | | (6,255 | ) | | | 1,305 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 53 | | | | (5,465 | ) | | | (6,269 | ) | | | 804 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 52 | | | | (5,362 | ) | | | (6,148 | ) | | | 786 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 79 | | | | (8,147 | ) | | | (8,801 | ) | | | 654 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 8 | | | | (825 | ) | | | (970 | ) | | | 145 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 9 | | | | (928 | ) | | | (534 | ) | | | (394 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 156 | | | | (16,087 | ) | | | (13,269 | ) | | | (2,818 | ) |
23
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap Counterparty &
Referenced Obligation | | Fixed Rate (Pay) Receive | | | Payment Frequency | | | Implied Credit Spread at June 30, 2018 | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums Paid (Received) | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | % | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | % | | | USD | | | | 232 | | | $ | (23,923 | ) | | $ | (16,814 | ) | | $ | (7,109 | ) |
Goldman Sachs International | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 172 | | | | (17,736 | ) | | | (23,581 | ) | | | 5,845 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 82 | | | | (8,469 | ) | | | (14,058 | ) | | | 5,589 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 75 | | | | (7,746 | ) | | | (11,922 | ) | | | 4,176 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 58 | | | | (5,991 | ) | | | (9,803 | ) | | | 3,812 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 78 | | | | (8,043 | ) | | | (10,977 | ) | | | 2,934 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 53 | | | | (5,465 | ) | | | (5,839 | ) | | | 374 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 5 | | | | (516 | ) | | | (785 | ) | | | 269 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 15 | | | | (1,547 | ) | | | (1,675 | ) | | | 128 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 8 | | | | (825 | ) | | | (817 | ) | | | (8 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 4 | | | | (413 | ) | | | (371 | ) | | | (42 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 8 | | | | (825 | ) | | | (755 | ) | | | (70 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 47 | | | | (4,847 | ) | | | (4,200 | ) | | | (647 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 64 | | | | (6,600 | ) | | | (4,388 | ) | | | (2,212 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 170 | | | | (17,530 | ) | | | (13,439 | ) | | | (4,091 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 230 | | | | (23,717 | ) | | | (18,934 | ) | | | (4,783 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 272 | | | | (28,047 | ) | | | (13,755 | ) | | | (14,292 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | $ (301,887 | ) | | | $ (270,588 | ) | | | $ (31,299 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are considered restricted, but liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At June 30, 2018, the aggregate market value of these securities amounted to $17,531,865 or 6.2% of net assets. |
(c) | | Affiliated investments. |
(d) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
(e) | | Securities are perpetual and, thus, do not have a predetermined maturity date. The date shown, if applicable, reflects the next call date. |
24
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(g) | | Security in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value. |
(h) | | Floating Rate Security. Stated interest/floor/ceiling rate was in effect at June 30, 2018. |
(i) | | Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities, which represent 0.1% of net assets as of June 30, 2018, are considered illiquid and restricted. Additional information regarding such securities follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
144A/Restricted & Illiquid Securities | | Acquisition Date | | | Cost | | | Market Value | | | Percentage of Net Assets | |
Bellemeade Re II Ltd. Series 2016-1A, Class M2B 8.591%, 4/25/26 | | | 4/29/16 | | | $ | 54,197 | | | $ | 54,899 | | | | 0.02 | % |
H/2 Asset Funding NRE Series 2015-1A, Class AFL 3.741%, 6/24/49 | | | 6/19/15 | | | | 58,636 | | | | 58,636 | | | | 0.02 | % |
JP Morgan Madison Avenue Securities Trust Series 2014-CH1, Class M2 6.341%, 11/25/24 | | | 11/06/15 | | | | 29,334 | | | | 32,269 | | | | 0.01 | % |
Wells Fargo Credit Risk Transfer Securities Trust Series 2015-WF1, Class 1M2 7.341%, 11/25/25 | | | 9/28/15 | | | | 139,271 | | | | 156,724 | | | | 0.06 | % |
Wells Fargo Credit Risk Transfer Securities Trust Series 2015-WF1, Class 2M2 7.591%, 11/25/25 | | | 9/28/15 | | | | 40,174 | | | | 47,130 | | | | 0.02 | % |
(j) | | Inverse interest only security. |
(k) | | The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
Currency Abbreviations:
AUD—Australian Dollar
BRL—Brazilian Real
CAD—Canadian Dollar
CHF—Swiss Franc
CNY—Chinese Yuan Renminbi
EUR—Euro
GBP—Great British Pound
HKD—Hong Kong Dollar
ILS—Israeli Shekel
INR—Indian Rupee
JPY—Japanese Yen
KRW—South Korean Won
MXN—Mexican Peso
NOK—Norwegian Krone
NZD—New Zealand Dollar
PEN—Peruvian Sol
PHP—Philippine Peso
RUB—Russian Ruble
SEK—Swedish Krona
SGD—Singapore Dollar
TRY—Turkish Lira
TWD—New Taiwan Dollar
USD—United States Dollar
Glossary:
ABS—Asset-Backed Securities
ADR—American Depositary Receipt
BBSW—Bank Bill Swap Reference Rate (Australia)
BKBM—Bank Bill Benchmark (New Zealand)
BOBL—Bundesobligationen
CBT—Chicago Board of Trade
CDX-CMBX.NA—North American Commercial Mortgage-Backed Index
25
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
CDX-NAIG—North American Investment Grade Credit Default Swap Index
CMBS—Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
CPI—Consumer Price Index
EURIBOR—Euro Interbank Offered Rate
GDR—Global Depositary Receipt
IRS—Interest Rate Swaption
LIBOR—London Interbank Offered Rates
NIBOR—Norwegian Interbank Offered Rate
PJSC—Public Joint Stock Company
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust
REMICs—Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits
STIBOR—Stockholm Interbank Offered Rate
TBA—To Be Announced
TIPS—Treasury Inflation Protected Security
See notes to financial statements.
26
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $185,338,965) | | $ | 205,724,184 | |
Affiliated issuers (cost $78,915,096) | | | 78,915,096 | |
Cash | | | 2,268 | |
Cash collateral due from broker | | | 464,101 | |
Foreign currencies, at value (cost $231,274) | | | 236,702 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold and foreign currency transactions | | | 119,535,228 | |
Unaffiliated interest and dividends receivable | | | 968,520 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 423,974 | |
Unrealized appreciation on credit default swaps | | | 48,788 | |
Upfront premiums paid on credit default swaps | | | 25,040 | |
Affiliated dividends receivable | | | 2,294 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 406,346,195 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | |
Swaptions written, at value (premiums received $13,455) | | | 4,481 | |
Payable for investment securities purchased and foreign currency transactions | | | 123,690,686 | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 377,893 | |
Upfront premiums received on credit default swaps | | | 295,628 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 144,291 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 133,061 | |
Unrealized depreciation on credit default swaps | | | 80,087 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 54,605 | |
Payable for variation margin on futures | | | 11,719 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 8,848 | |
Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps | | | 5,714 | |
Directors’ fees payable | | | 437 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 87 | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | 149,292 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 124,956,829 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 281,389,366 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | | | | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 23,955 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 209,800,320 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 6,130,521 | |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 44,737,359 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 20,697,211 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 281,389,366 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 27,808,691 | | | | 2,340,965 | | | $ | 11.88 | |
B | | $ | 253,580,675 | | | | 21,614,519 | | | $ | 11.73 | |
See notes to financial statements.
27
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of $132,635) | | $ | 2,188,168 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 4,766 | |
Interest | | | 1,478,085 | |
Securities lending income | | | 901 | |
| | | | |
| | | 3,671,920 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 802,415 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 329,035 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 272 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 2,501 | |
Custodian | | | 111,473 | |
Audit and tax | | | 44,109 | |
Administrative | | | 27,017 | |
Printing | | | 22,741 | |
Legal | | | 18,964 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 12,793 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 8,722 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 1,380,042 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Notes B & E) | | | (544 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 1,379,498 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 2,292,422 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | | | | |
Investment transactions | | | 25,270,369 | |
Forward currency exchange contracts | | | (319,343 | ) |
Futures | | | (854,235 | ) |
Swaps | | | 231,891 | |
Foreign currency transactions | | | 540,362 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | | | | |
Investments(a) | | | (27,535,433 | ) |
Forward currency exchange contracts | | | 206,162 | |
Futures | | | 187,398 | |
Swaps | | | 85,579 | |
Swaptions written | | | 8,974 | |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (42,627 | ) |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Net loss on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (2,220,903 | ) |
| | | | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 71,519 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
(a) | | Net of increase in accrued foreign capital gains taxes of $11,429. |
| | See notes to financial statements. |
28
| | |
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | |
Net investment income | | $ | 2,292,422 | | | $ | 3,892,691 | |
Net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 24,869,044 | | | | 21,723,157 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (27,089,947 | ) | | | 18,549,980 | |
Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B) | | | –0 | – | | | 521 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 71,519 | | | | 44,166,349 | |
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | |
Net investment income | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (646,765 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (4,907,858 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (256,844 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (2,233,659 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | |
Net decrease | | | (22,080,165 | ) | | | (35,588,392 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase (decrease) | | | (22,008,646 | ) | | | 532,831 | |
NET ASSETS | |
Beginning of period | | | 303,398,012 | | | | 302,865,181 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $6,130,521 and $3,838,099, respectively) | | $ | 281,389,366 | | | $ | 303,398,012 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
29
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is to maximize total return consistent with the determination of AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) of reasonable risk. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fourteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, the Adviser will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S.
30
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
The fair value of debt instruments, such as bonds, and over-the-counter derivatives is generally based on market price quotations, recently executed market transactions (where observable) or industry recognized modeling techniques and are generally classified as Level 2. Pricing vendor inputs to Level 2 valuations may include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, interest rate curves, coupon rates, currency rates, yield curves, option adjusted spreads, default rates, credit spreads and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows which are then discounted to calculate fair values. If these inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value, these investments will be classified as Level 3. In addition, non-agency rated investments are classified as Level 3.
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
Options are valued using market-based inputs to models, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency, where such inputs and models are available. Alternatively, the values may be obtained through unobservable management determined inputs and/or management’s proprietary models. Where models are used, the selection of a particular model to value an option depends upon the contractual terms of, and specific risks inherent in, the option as well as the availability of pricing information in the market. Valuation models require a variety of inputs, including contractual terms, market prices, measures of volatility and correlations of such inputs. Exchange traded options generally will be classified as Level 2. For options that do not trade on exchange but trade in liquid markets, inputs can generally be verified and model selection does not involve significant management judgment. Options are classified within Level 2 on the fair value hierarchy when all of the significant inputs can be corroborated to market evidence. Otherwise such instruments are classified as Level 3.
Valuations of mortgage-backed or other asset-backed securities, by pricing vendors, are based on both proprietary and industry recognized models and discounted cash flow techniques. Significant inputs to the valuation of these instruments are
31
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
value of the collateral, the rates and timing of delinquencies, the rates and timing of prepayments, and default and loss expectations, which are driven in part by housing prices for residential mortgages. Significant inputs are determined based on relative value analyses, which incorporate comparisons to instruments with similar collateral and risk profiles, including relevant indices. Mortgage and asset-backed securities for which management has collected current observable data through pricing services are generally categorized within Level 2. Those investments for which current observable data has not been provided are classified as Level 3.
Other fixed income investments, including non-U.S. government and corporate debt, are generally valued using quoted market prices, if available, which are typically impacted by current interest rates, maturity dates and any perceived credit risk of the issuer. Additionally, in the absence of quoted market prices, these inputs are used by pricing vendors to derive a valuation based upon industry or proprietary models which incorporate issuer specific data with relevant yield/spread comparisons with more widely quoted bonds with similar key characteristics. Those investments for which there are observable inputs are classified as Level 2. Where the inputs are not observable, the investments are classified as Level 3.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks: | |
Information Technology | | $ | 23,986,238 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 23,986,238 | |
Financials | | | 13,378,293 | | | | 265,706 | | | | –0 | – | | | 13,643,999 | |
Real Estate | | | 8,305,289 | | | | 3,443,719 | | | | –0 | – | | | 11,749,008 | |
Energy | | | 7,321,876 | | | | 3,257,423 | | | | –0 | – | | | 10,579,299 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 10,097,624 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 10,097,624 | |
Health Care | | | 9,847,635 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 9,847,635 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 6,613,206 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 6,613,206 | |
Industrials | | | 5,713,210 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 5,713,210 | |
Materials | | | 1,884,184 | | | | 1,225,237 | | | | –0 | – | | | 3,109,421 | |
Utilities | | | 2,354,338 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 2,354,338 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | 1,445,517 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 1,445,517 | |
Transportation | | | –0 | – | | | 96,767 | | | | –0 | – | | | 96,767 | |
Capital Goods | | | –0 | – | | | 74,648 | | | | –0 | – | | | 74,648 | |
Health Care Equipment & Services | | | 58,188 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 58,188 | |
Consumer Durables & Apparel | | | 41,683 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 41,683 | |
Banks | | | –0 | – | | | 29,394 | | | | –0 | – | | | 29,394 | |
Investment Companies | | | 73,745,280 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 73,745,280 | |
Corporates—Investment Grade | | | –0 | – | | | 26,605,123 | | | | –0 | – | | | 26,605,123 | |
Mortgage Pass-Throughs | | | –0 | – | | | 20,942,859 | | | | –0 | – | | | 20,942,859 | |
Governments—Treasuries | | | –0 | – | | | 12,083,084 | | | | –0 | – | | | 12,083,084 | |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | | | –0 | – | | | 7,272,553 | | | | 1,421,201 | | | | 8,693,754 | |
Asset-Backed Securities | | | –0 | – | | | 5,233,792 | | | | 1,766,531 | | | | 7,000,323 | |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | | | –0 | – | | | 5,720,042 | | | | –0 | – | | | 5,720,042 | |
Inflation-Linked Securities | | | –0 | – | | | 4,983,092 | | | | –0 | – | | | 4,983,092 | |
Corporates—Non-Investment Grade | | | –0 | – | | | 3,866,084 | | | | –0 | – | | | 3,866,084 | |
Emerging Markets—Corporate Bonds | | | –0 | – | | | 1,025,671 | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,025,671 | |
Governments—Sovereign Bonds | | | –0 | – | | | 693,054 | | | | –0 | – | | | 693,054 | |
Emerging Markets—Treasuries | | | –0 | – | | | 610,813 | | | | –0 | – | | | 610,813 | |
Local Governments—US Municipal Bonds | | | –0 | – | | | 508,820 | | | | –0 | – | | | 508,820 | |
Quasi-Sovereigns | | | –0 | – | | | 224,076 | | | | –0 | – | | | 224,076 | |
Rights | | | 8,714 | | | | –0 | – | | | 0 | (a) | | | 8,714 | |
Options Purchased—Puts | | | –0 | – | | | 1,705 | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,705 | |
32
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Short-Term Investments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Governments—Treasuries | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 12,539,523 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 12,539,523 | |
Investment Companies | | | 5,169,816 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 5,169,816 | |
Agency Discount Notes | | | –0 | – | | | 777,272 | | | | –0 | – | | | 777,272 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 169,971,091 | | | | 111,480,457 | | | | 3,187,732 | | | | 284,639,280 | |
Other Financial Instruments(b): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Futures | | | 268,090 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 268,090 | (c) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | 423,974 | | | | –0 | – | | | 423,974 | |
Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | 65,012 | | | | –0 | – | | | 65,012 | (c) |
Credit Default Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | 646 | | | | –0 | – | | | 646 | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Futures | | | (14,800 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (14,800 | )(c) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | (377,893 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (377,893 | ) |
Interest Rate Swaptions | | | –0 | – | | | (4,481 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (4,481 | ) |
Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | (23,086 | ) | | | | | | | (23,086 | )(c) |
Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | (36,495 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (36,495 | )(c) |
Credit Default Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | (302,533 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (302,533 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(d)(e) | | $ | 170,224,381 | | | $ | 111,225,601 | | | $ | 3,187,732 | | | $ | 284,637,714 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | The Portfolio held securities with zero market value at period end. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, options written and swaptions written which are valued at market value. |
(c) | | Only variation margin receivable/(payable) at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments. Centrally cleared swaps with upfront premiums are presented here at market value. |
(d) | | There were deminimis transfers under 1% of net assets from Level 1 to Level 2 during the reporting period. |
(e) | | There were no transfers from Level 2 to Level 1 during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
The following is a reconciliation of investments in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value.
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Commercial Mortgage Backed Securities | | | Asset- Backed Securities | | | Rights(a) | |
Balance as of 12/31/17 | | $ | 1,545,137 | | | $ | 1,812,622 | | | $ | –0 | – |
Accrued discounts/(premiums) | | | 342 | | | | 224 | | | | –0 | – |
Realized gain (loss) | | | (1,901 | ) | | | 137 | | | | –0 | – |
Change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation | | | (7,659 | ) | | | (10,971 | ) | | | –0 | – |
Purchases/Payups | | | –0 | – | | | 399,971 | | | | –0 | – |
Sales/Paydowns | | | (114,718 | ) | | | (435,452 | ) | | | –0 | – |
Transfers in to Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Transfers out of Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance as of 6/30/18 | | $ | 1,421,201 | | | $ | 1,766,531 | | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation from investments held as of 6/30/18(b) | | $ | (8,882 | ) | | $ | (10,971 | ) | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
33
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| | Total | | | | | | | |
Balance as of 12/31/17 | | $ | 3,357,759 | | | | | | | | | |
Accrued discounts/(premiums) | | | 566 | | | | | | | | | |
Realized gain (loss) | | | (1,764 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation | | | (18,630 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Purchases/Payups | | | 399,971 | | | | | | | | | |
Sales/Paydowns | | | (550,170 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Transfers in to Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | | | | | | |
Transfers out of Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance as of 6/30/18 | | $ | 3,187,732 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation from investments held as of 6/30/18(b) | | $ | (19,853 | ) | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | The Portfolio held securities with zero market value at period end. |
(b) | | The unrealized appreciation/depreciation is included in net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments and other financial instruments in the accompanying statement of operations. |
As of June 30, 2018, all Level 3 securities were priced (i) by third party vendors or (ii) by brokers.
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
34
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .55% of the first $2.5 billion, .45% of the next $2.5 billion and .40% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to .75% and 1.00% of daily average net assets for Class A and Class B shares, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, there were no expenses waived by the Adviser.
During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Adviser reimbursed the Portfolio $521 for trading losses incurred due to a trade entry error.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $27,017.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $600 for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
The Portfolio may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. In connection with the investment by the Portfolio in the Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $270.
35
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
In connection with the Portfolio’s investments in other AB mutual funds, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse the expenses payable to the Adviser by the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB mutual funds, as paid by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. These fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements will remain in effect until May 1, 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, there were no such waivers and/or reimbursements.
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the six months ended June 30, 2018 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Distributions | |
Fund | | Market Value 12/31/17 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Realized Gain (Loss) (000) | | | Change in Unrealized Appr./(Depr.) (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/18 (000) | | | Dividend Income (000) | | | Realized Gains (000) | |
Government Money Market Portfolio | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 6,207 | | | $ | 1,038 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 5,169 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 0 | |
AB Discovery Growth Fund, Inc. | | | 0 | | | | 3,750 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,750 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
AB Discovery Value Fund, Inc. | | | 0 | | | | 3,750 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,750 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Bernstein Fund, Inc. - International Small Cap Portfolio | | | 0 | | | | 9,374 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 9,374 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
International Strategic Equities Portfolio | | | 0 | | | | 31,248 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 31,248 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Small Cap Core Portfolio | | | 0 | | | | 3,750 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,750 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Sanford C. Bernstein Fund, Inc. - Emerging Markets Portfolio | | | 0 | | | | 4,375 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 4,375 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
International Portfolio | | | 0 | | | | 17,499 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 17,499 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Government Money Market Portfolio* | | | 1,220 | | | | 5,436 | | | | 6,656 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 2 | | | | 0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 78,915 | | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Investments of cash collateral for securities lending transactions (see Note E). |
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018 amounted to $63,977, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
36
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 171,280,739 | | | $ | 180,168,546 | |
U.S. government securities | | | 81,908,009 | | | | 84,942,651 | |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 23,533,637 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (2,840,322 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 20,693,315 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The principal types of derivatives utilized by the Portfolio, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:
The Portfolio may buy or sell futures for investment purposes or for the purpose of hedging its portfolio against adverse effects of potential movements in the market. The Portfolio bears the market risk that arises from changes in the value of these instruments and the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the futures and movements in the price of the assets, reference rates or indices which they are designed to track. Among other things, the Portfolio may purchase or sell futures for foreign currencies or options thereon for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investment in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
At the time the Portfolio enters into futures, the Portfolio deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the exchange on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Portfolio agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Portfolio as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for exchange-traded futures is generally less than privately negotiated futures, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded future, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Portfolio records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.
Use of long futures subjects the Portfolio to risk of loss in excess of the amounts shown on the statement of assets and liabilities, up to the notional value of the futures. Use of short futures subjects the Portfolio to unlimited risk of loss. Under some circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the amount that the price of futures can vary from the previous day’s settlement price, which could effectively prevent liquidation of unfavorable positions.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held futures for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
| • | | Forward Currency Exchange Contracts |
The Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
37
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on forward currency exchange contracts. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Portfolio. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
For hedging and investment purposes, the Portfolio may purchase and write (sell) put and call options on U.S. and foreign securities, including government securities, and foreign currencies that are traded on U.S. and foreign securities exchanges and over-the-counter markets. Among other things, the Portfolio may use options transactions for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions” and may use options strategies involving the purchase and/or writing of various combinations of call and/or put options, for hedging and investment purposes.
The risk associated with purchasing an option is that the Portfolio pays a premium whether or not the option is exercised. Additionally, the Portfolio bears the risk of loss of the premium and change in market value should the counterparty not perform under the contract. If a put or call option purchased by the Portfolio were permitted to expire without being sold or exercised, its premium would represent a loss to the Portfolio. Put and call options purchased are accounted for in the same manner as portfolio securities. The cost of securities acquired through the exercise of call options is increased by premiums paid. The proceeds from securities sold through the exercise of put options are decreased by the premiums paid.
When the Portfolio writes an option, the premium received by the Portfolio is recorded as a liability and is subsequently adjusted to the current market value of the option written. Premiums received from written options which expire unexercised are recorded by the Portfolio on the expiration date as realized gains from options written. The difference between the premium received and the amount paid on effecting a closing purchase transaction, including brokerage commissions, is also treated as a realized gain, or if the premium received is less than the amount paid for the closing purchase transaction, as a realized loss. If a call option is exercised, the premium received is added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security or currency in determining whether the Portfolio has realized a gain or loss. If a put option is exercised, the premium received reduces the cost basis of the security or currency purchased by the Portfolio. In writing an option, the Portfolio bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security or currency underlying the written option. Exercise of an option written by the Portfolio could result in the Portfolio selling or buying a security or currency at a price different from the current market value.
The Portfolio may also invest in options on swap agreements, also called “swaptions”. A swaption is an option that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to enter into a swap on a future date in exchange for paying a market-based “premium”. A receiver swaption gives the owner the right to receive the total return of a specified asset, reference rate, or index. A payer swaption gives the owner the right to pay the total return on a specified asset, reference rate, or index. Swaptions also include options that allow an existing swap to be terminated or extended by one of the counterparties.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held purchased swaptions for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held written swaptions for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
The Portfolio may enter into swaps to hedge its exposure to interest rates, credit risk or currencies. The Portfolio may also enter into swaps for non-hedging purposes as a means of gaining market exposures, making direct
38
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions.” A swap is an agreement that obligates two parties to exchange a series of cash flows at specified intervals based upon or calculated by reference to changes in specified prices or rates for a specified amount of an underlying asset. The payment flows are usually netted against each other, with the difference being paid by one party to the other. In addition, collateral may be pledged or received by the Portfolio in accordance with the terms of the respective swaps to provide value and recourse to the Portfolio or its counterparties in the event of default, bankruptcy or insolvency by one of the parties to the swap.
Risks may arise as a result of the failure of the counterparty to the swap to comply with the terms of the swap. The loss incurred by the failure of a counterparty is generally limited to the net interim payment to be received by the Portfolio, and/or the termination value at the end of the contract. Therefore, the Portfolio considers the creditworthiness of each counterparty to a swap in evaluating potential counterparty risk. This risk is mitigated by having a netting arrangement between the Portfolio and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Portfolio to cover the Portfolio’s exposure to the counterparty. Additionally, risks may arise from unanticipated movements in interest rates or in the value of the underlying securities. The Portfolio accrues for the interim payments on swaps on a daily basis, with the net amount recorded within unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of assets and liabilities, where applicable. Once the interim payments are settled in cash, the net amount is recorded as realized gain/(loss) on swaps on the statement of operations, in addition to any realized gain/(loss) recorded upon the termination of swaps. Upfront premiums paid or received are recognized as cost or proceeds on the statement of assets and liabilities and are amortized on a straight line basis over the life of the contract. Amortized upfront premiums are included in net realized gain/(loss) from swaps on the statement of operations. Fluctuations in the value of swaps are recorded as a component of net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of operations.
Certain standardized swaps, including certain interest rate swaps and credit default swaps, are (or soon will be) subject to mandatory central clearing. Cleared swaps are transacted through futures commission merchants (“FCMs”) that are members of central clearinghouses, with the clearinghouse serving as central counterparty, similar to transactions in futures contracts. Centralized clearing will be required for additional categories of swaps on a phased-in basis based on requirements published by the Securities and Exchange Commission and Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
At the time the Portfolio enters into a centrally cleared swap, the Portfolio deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the clearinghouse on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Portfolio agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Portfolio as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for centrally cleared swaps is generally less than non-centrally cleared swaps, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each centrally cleared swap, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Portfolio records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.
Interest Rate Swaps:
The Portfolio is subject to interest rate risk exposure in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. Because the Portfolio holds fixed rate bonds, the value of these bonds may decrease if interest rates rise. To help hedge against this risk and to maintain its ability to generate income at prevailing market rates, the Portfolio may enter into interest rate swaps. Interest rate swaps are agreements between two parties to exchange cash flows based on a notional amount. The Portfolio may elect to pay a fixed rate and receive a floating rate, or, receive a fixed rate and pay a floating rate on a notional amount.
In addition, the Portfolio may also enter into interest rate swap transactions to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio, or protecting against an increase in the price of securities the Portfolio anticipates purchasing at a later date. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by a Portfolio with another party of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed
39
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
rate payments) computed based on a contractually-based principal (or “notional”) amount. Interest rate swaps are entered into on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with the Portfolio receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments).
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held interest rate swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
Credit Default Swaps:
The Portfolio may enter into credit default swaps, including to manage its exposure to the market or certain sectors of the market, to reduce its risk exposure to defaults by corporate and sovereign issuers held by the Portfolio, or to create exposure to corporate or sovereign issuers to which it is not otherwise exposed. The Portfolio may purchase credit protection (“Buy Contract”) or provide credit protection (“Sale Contract”) on the referenced obligation of the credit default swap. During the term of the swap, the Portfolio receives/(pays) fixed payments from/(to) the respective counterparty, calculated at the agreed upon rate applied to the notional amount. If the Portfolio is a buyer/(seller) of protection and a credit event occurs, as defined under the terms of the swap, the Portfolio will either (i) receive from the seller/(pay to the buyer) of protection an amount equal to the notional amount of the swap (the “Maximum Payout Amount”) and deliver/(take delivery of) the referenced obligation or (ii) receive/(pay) a net settlement amount in the form of cash or securities equal to the notional amount of the swap less the recovery value of the referenced obligation.
In certain circumstances Maximum Payout Amounts may be partially offset by recovery values of the respective referenced obligations, upfront premium received upon entering into the agreement, or net amounts received from settlement of buy protection credit default swaps entered into by the Portfolio for the same referenced obligations with the same counterparty. As of June 30, 2018, the Portfolio did not have Buy Contracts outstanding with respect to the same referenced obligations and same counterparty for its Sale Contracts outstanding.
Credit default swaps may involve greater risks than if a Portfolio had invested in the referenced obligation directly. Credit default swaps are subject to general market risk, liquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. If the Portfolio is a buyer of protection and no credit event occurs, it will lose the payments it made to its counterparty. If the Portfolio is a seller of protection and a credit event occurs, the value of the referenced obligation received by the Portfolio coupled with the periodic payments previously received, may be less than the Maximum Payout Amount it pays to the buyer, resulting in a net loss to the Portfolio.
Implied credit spreads over U.S. Treasuries of comparable maturity utilized in determining the market value of credit default swaps on issuers as of period end are disclosed in the portfolio of investments. The implied spreads serve as an indicator of the current status of the payment/performance risk and typically reflect the likelihood of default by the issuer of the referenced obligation. The implied credit spread of a particular reference obligation also reflects the cost of buying/selling protection and may reflect upfront payments required to be made to enter into the agreement. Widening credit spreads typically represent a deterioration of the referenced obligation’s credit soundness and greater likelihood of default or other credit event occurring as defined under the terms of the agreement. A credit spread identified as “Defaulted” indicates a credit event has occurred for the referenced obligation.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held credit default swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
The Portfolio typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) with its OTC derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to OTC counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Portfolio typically may offset with the OTC counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination. In the event of a default by an OTC counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Portfolio’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.
The Portfolio’s ISDA Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Portfolio decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered,
40
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
the Portfolio’s OTC counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Portfolio to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. If OTC derivatives were held at period end, please refer to netting arrangements by the OTC counterparty tables below for additional details.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had entered into the following derivatives:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset Derivatives | | | Liability Derivatives | |
Derivative Type | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | |
Interest rate contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on futures | | $ | 268,090 | * | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on futures | | $ | 14,800 | * |
Credit contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps | | | 2,382 | * | | | | | | |
Interest rate contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps | | | 65,008 | * | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps | | | 36,340 | * |
Foreign currency contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 423,974 | | | Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 377,893 | |
Interest rate contracts | | Investments in securities, at value | | | 1,705 | | | | | | | |
Interest rate contracts | | | | | | | | Swaptions written, at value | | | 4,481 | |
Credit contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on credit default swaps | | | 48,788 | | | Unrealized depreciation on credit default swaps | | | 80,087 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 809,947 | | | | | $ | 513,601 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Only variation margin receivable/payable at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments. |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative Type | | Location of Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Within Statement of Operations | | Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives | | | Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) | |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of futures | | $ | (853,155 | ) | | $ | 187,398 | |
Equity contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of futures | | | (1,080 | ) | | | –0 | – |
Foreign currency contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on forward currency exchange contracts; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of forward currency exchange contracts | | | (319,343 | ) | | | 206,162 | |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | –0 | – | | | (15,455 | ) |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaptions written; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaptions written | | | –0 | – | | | 8,974 | |
41
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative Type | | Location of Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Within Statement of Operations | | Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives | | | Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) | |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps | | $ | 203,453 | | | $ | (42,559 | ) |
Credit contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps | | | 28,438 | | | | 128,138 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | (941,687 | ) | | $ | 472,658 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Portfolio’s derivative transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2018:
| | | | |
Futures: | | | | |
Average original value of buy contracts | | $ | 18,971,972 | |
Average original value of sale contracts | | $ | 10,133,959 | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts: | | | | |
Average principal amount of buy contracts | | $ | 22,812,256 | |
Average principal amount of sale contracts | | $ | 34,112,203 | |
Purchased Swaptions: | | | | |
Average notional amount | | $ | 5,215,000 | (a) |
Swaptions Written: | | | | |
Average notional amount | | $ | 12,525,000 | (a) |
Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount | | $ | 21,992,734 | |
Credit Default Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount of buy contracts | | $ | 2,504,000 | |
Average notional amount of sale contracts | | $ | 2,776,000 | |
Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount of buy contracts | | $ | 960,000 | (b) |
Average notional amount of sale contracts | | $ | 360,000 | (a) |
(a) | | Positions were open for one month during the period. |
(b) | | Positions were open for four months during the period. |
For financial reporting purposes, the Portfolio does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.
All OTC derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Portfolio’s derivative assets and liabilities by OTC counterparty net of amounts available for offset under ISDA Master Agreements and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Portfolio as of June 30, 2018. Exchange-traded derivatives and centrally cleared swaps are not subject to netting arrangements and as such are excluded from the table.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Assets Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Received* | | | Security Collateral Received* | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Assets | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 28,166 | | | $ | (4,582 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 23,584 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 42,971 | | | | (3,553 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 39,418 | |
Citibank, NA | | | 51,940 | | | | (17,477 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 34,463 | |
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | | | 5 | | | | (5 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Credit Suisse International | | | 190 | | | | (190 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | 367 | | | | (367 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Goldman Sachs International | | | 84 | | | | (84 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
42
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Assets Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Received* | | | Security Collateral Received* | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Assets | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | $ | 10,324 | | | $ | (10,324 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc./Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC | | | 13,206 | | | | (13,206 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | 12,031 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 12,031 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | 122,375 | | | | (79,481 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 42,894 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 144,666 | | | | (144,666 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 426,325 | | | $ | (273,935 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 152,390 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Liabilities Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Pledged* | | | Security Collateral Pledged* | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Liabilities | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 4,582 | | | $ | (4,582 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 3,553 | | | | (3,553 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Citibank, NA | | | 17,477 | | | | (17,477 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | | | 48,999 | | | | (5 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 48,994 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | 33,314 | | | | (190 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 33,124 | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | 65,687 | | | | (367 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 65,320 | |
Goldman Sachs International | | | 138,317 | | | | (84 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 138,233 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | 107,650 | | | | (10,324 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 97,326 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc./Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC | | | 14,823 | | | | (13,206 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 1,617 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | 79,481 | | | | (79,481 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 171,024 | | | | (144,666 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 26,358 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 684,907 | | | $ | (273,935 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 410,972 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | The actual collateral received/pledged may be more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization. |
^ | | Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty. |
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
43
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
3. TBA and Dollar Rolls
The Portfolio may invest in TBA mortgage-backed securities. A TBA, or “To Be Announced”, trade represents a contract for the purchase or sale of mortgage-backed securities to be delivered at a future agree-upon date; however, the specific mortgage pool numbers or the number of pools that will be delivered to fulfill the trade obligation or terms of the contract are unknown at the time of the trade. Mortgage pools (including fixed-rate or variable-rate mortgages) guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association, or GNMA, the Federal National Mortgage Association, or FNMA, or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, or FHLMC, are subsequently allocated to the TBA transactions.
The Portfolio may enter into dollar rolls. Dollar rolls involve sales by the Portfolio of securities for delivery in the current month and the Portfolio’s simultaneously contracting to repurchase substantially similar (same type and coupon) securities on a specified future date. During the roll period, the Portfolio forgoes principal and interest paid on the securities. The Portfolio is compensated by the difference between the current sales price and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often referred to as the “drop”) as well as by the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale. Dollar rolls involve the risk that the market value of the securities the Portfolio is obligated to repurchase under the agreement may decline below the repurchase price. Dollar rolls are speculative techniques. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio earned drop income of $97,751 which is included in interest income in the accompanying statement of operations.
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had no securities on loan. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $901 and $2,472 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2018; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $274. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Class A | |
Shares sold | | | 61,784 | | | | 177,869 | | | | | | | $ | 731,661 | | | $ | 2,060,513 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 80,751 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 903,608 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (192,719 | ) | | | (645,720 | ) | | | | | | | (2,295,219 | ) | | | (7,353,598 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (130,935 | ) | | | (387,100 | ) | | | | | | $ | (1,563,558 | ) | | $ | (4,389,477 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
44
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Class B | |
Shares sold | | | 516,773 | | | | 1,027,911 | | | | | | | $ | 6,091,540 | | | $ | 11,533,980 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends | | | –0 | – | | | 645,124 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 7,141,518 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (2,262,816 | ) | | | (4,477,191 | ) | | | | | | | (26,608,147 | ) | | | (49,874,413 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (1,746,043 | ) | | | (2,804,156 | ) | | | | | | $ | (20,516,607 | ) | | $ | (31,198,915 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2018, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 62% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Allocation Risk—The allocation of investments among the different investment styles, such as growth or value, equity or debt securities, or U.S. or non-U.S. securities may have a more significant effect on the Portfolio’s net asset value, or NAV, when one of these investment strategies is performing more poorly than others.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors. These risks may be heightened with respect to investments in emerging market countries, where there may be an increased amount of economic, political and social instability.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments in securities denominated in foreign currencies or reduce the Portfolio’s returns.
Interest Rate Risk and Credit Risk—Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments in fixed-income debt securities such as bonds or notes. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of the Portfolio’s investments to decline. Credit risk is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a debt security, or the counterparty to a derivative contract, will be unable or unwilling to make timely principal and/or interest payments, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. Credit risk is greater for medium quality and lower-rated securities. Lower-rated debt securities and similar unrated securities (commonly known as “junk bonds”) have speculative elements or are predominantly speculative risks.
Below Investment Grade Security Risk—Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings (“junk bonds”) tend to have a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to such factors as specific corporate developments, interest rate sensitivity, negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally and less secondary market liquidity.
Capitalization Risk—Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than investments in large-capitalization companies. Investments in small-capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies have limited product lines, markets or financial resources.
Investment in Other Investment Companies Risk—As with other investments, investments in other investment companies are subject to market and selection risk. In addition, shareholders of The Portfolio bear both their proportionate share of expenses in the Portfolio (including management fees) and, indirectly, the expenses of the investment companies.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Real Asset Risk—The Portfolio’s investments in securities linked to real assets involve significant risks, including financial, operating, and competitive risks. Investments in securities linked to real assets expose the Portfolio to adverse macroeconomic conditions, such as a rise in interest rates or a downturn in the economy in which the asset is located. Changes in inflation rates or in the market’s inflation expectations may adversely affect the market value of inflation-sensitive equities.
45
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Portfolio’s investments in real estate securities have many of the same risks as direct ownership of real estate, including the risk that the value of real estate could decline due to a variety of factors that affect the real estate market generally. Investments in real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) may have additional risks. REITs are dependent on the capability of their managers, may have limited diversification, and could be significantly affected by changes in tax laws.
Active Trading Risk—The Portfolio expects to engage in active and frequent trading of its portfolio securities and its portfolio turnover rate is expected to exceed 100%. A higher rate of portfolio turnover increases transaction costs, which may negatively affect the Portfolio’s return. In addition, a high rate of portfolio turnover may result in substantial short-term gains, which may have adverse tax consequences for Contractholders.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2018. Effective July 3, 2018, the Facility will be increased to $325 million.
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2018 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 5,554,623 | | | $ | 5,774,554 | |
Net long-term capital gains | | | 2,490,503 | | | | 21,050,216 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions | | $ | 8,045,126 | | | $ | 26,824,770 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2017, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 6,199,025 | |
Undistributed capital gains | | | 19,537,691 | |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 45,756,856 | (b) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 71,493,572 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales, the tax treatment of swaps, the tax treatment of passive foreign investment companies (PFICs), and the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gains/losses on certain derivative instruments. |
For tax purposes, net capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2017, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE J: Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an Accounting Standards Update, ASU 2017-08, Receivables—Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20), Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities (the “ASU”) which amends the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt securities held at a premium, shortening such period to the earliest call date. The ASU does not require any accounting change for debt securities held at a discount; the discount continues to be amortized to maturity. The ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. At this time, management is evaluating the implications of these changes on the financial statements.
46
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE K: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
47
| | |
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $11.86 | | | | $10.54 | | | | $10.99 | | | | $12.16 | | | | $13.77 | | | | $12.12 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .11 | (b) | | | .17 | (b) | | | .19 | (b)† | | | .20 | | | | .26 | | | | .23 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (.09 | ) | | | 1.48 | | | | .34 | | | | .02 | ‡ | | | .71 | | | | 1.74 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | .00 | (c) | | | .00 | | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net asset value from operations | | | .02 | | | | 1.65 | | | | .53 | | | | .22 | | | | .97 | | | | 1.97 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.24 | ) | | | (.24 | ) | | | (.27 | ) | | | (.39 | ) | | | (.32 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (.09 | ) | | | (.74 | ) | | | (1.12 | ) | | | (2.19 | ) | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.33 | ) | | | (.98 | ) | | | (1.39 | ) | | | (2.58 | ) | | | (.32 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $11.88 | | | | $11.86 | | | | $10.54 | | | | $10.99 | | | | $12.16 | | | | $13.77 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | .17 | % | | | 15.84 | %* | | | 4.69 | %† | | | 1.65 | %* | | | 7.37 | %* | | | 16.49 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $27,809 | | | | $29,328 | | | | $30,132 | | | | $33,409 | | | | $36,882 | | | | $41,222 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | .72 | %^ | | | .73 | % | | | .73 | % | | | .70 | % | | | .71 | % | | | .65 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | .72 | %^ | | | .73 | % | | | .73 | % | | | .70 | % | | | .71 | % | | | .65 | % |
Net investment income | | | 1.81 | %(b)^ | | | 1.51 | %(b) | | | 1.74 | %(b)† | | | 1.71 | % | | | 1.96 | % | | | 1.76 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate** | | | 90 | % | | | 108 | % | | | 106 | % | | | 132 | % | | | 114 | % | | | 117 | % |
See footnote summary on page 50.
48
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $11.73 | | | | $10.42 | | | | $10.87 | | | | $12.05 | | | | $13.65 | | | | $12.01 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .09 | (b) | | | .14 | (b) | | | .16 | (b)† | | | .17 | | | | .22 | | | | .19 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (.09 | ) | | | 1.47 | | | | .33 | | | | .01 | ‡ | | | .71 | | | | 1.74 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | .00 | (c) | | | .00 | | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net asset value from operations | | | –0 | – | | | 1.61 | | | | .49 | | | | .18 | | | | .93 | | | | 1.93 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.21 | ) | | | (.20 | ) | | | (.24 | ) | | | (.34 | ) | | | (.29 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (.09 | ) | | | (.74 | ) | | | (1.12 | ) | | | (2.19 | ) | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.30 | ) | | | (.94 | ) | | | (1.36 | ) | | | (2.53 | ) | | | (.29 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $11.73 | | | | $11.73 | | | | $10.42 | | | | $10.87 | | | | $12.05 | | | | $13.65 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | 0 | % | | | 15.62 | %* | | | 4.44 | %† | | | 1.29 | %* | | | 7.11 | %* | | | 16.27 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $253,580 | | | | $274,070 | | | | $272,733 | | | | $298,233 | | | | $328,363 | | | | $351,355 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | .97 | %^ | | | .98 | % | | | .98 | % | | | .95 | % | | | .96 | % | | | .90 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | .97 | %^ | | | .98 | % | | | .98 | % | | | .95 | % | | | .96 | % | | | .90 | % |
Net investment income | | | 1.55 | %(b)^ | | | 1.26 | %(b) | | | 1.49 | %(b)† | | | 1.46 | % | | | 1.71 | % | | | 1.49 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate** | | | 90 | % | | | 108 | % | | | 106 | % | | | 132 | % | | | 114 | % | | | 117 | % |
See footnote summary on page 50.
49
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Amount is less than $.005. |
(d) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016, the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | Total Return |
$.001 | | .01% | | .01% |
‡ | | Due to timing of sales and repurchase of capital shares, the net realized and unrealized gain (loss) per share is not in accordance with the Portfolio’s change in net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions for the period. |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the years ended December 31, 2017, December 31, 2015, and December 31, 2014 by .02%, .03% and .01%, respectively. |
** | | The Portfolio accounts for dollar roll transactions as purchases and sales. |
See notes to financial statements.
50
| | |
|
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on August 1-2, 2017 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer), who acted as their independent fee consultant, of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2015 and 2016 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous
51
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a peer group and a peer universe, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended May 31, 2017 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The Adviser informed the directors that there were no institutional products managed by it that have a substantially similar investment style.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors considered the effects of any fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements as a result of the Adviser’s expense cap (although the directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was currently below the Adviser’s expense cap). The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the
52
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
53
VPS-BW-0152-0618
JUN 06.30.18
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| • | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC 0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| |
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each class’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2018 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2018 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | | | Total Expenses Paid During Period+ | | | Total Annualized Expense Ratio+ | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 984.70 | | | $ | 3.84 | | | | 0.78 | % | | $ | 3.99 | | | | 0.81 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,020.93 | | | $ | 3.91 | | | | 0.78 | % | | $ | 4.06 | | | | 0.81 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 983.10 | | | $ | 5.06 | | | | 1.03 | % | | $ | 5.21 | | | | 1.06 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.69 | | | $ | 5.16 | | | | 1.03 | % | | $ | 5.31 | | | | 1.06 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
+ | | In connection with the Portfolio’s investments in affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios, the Portfolio incurs no direct expenses, but bears proportionate shares of the fees and expenses (i.e., operating, administrative and investment advisory fees) of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of certain acquired fund fees and expenses of the affiliated underlying portfolios. The Portfolio’s total expenses are equal to the classes’ annualized expense ratio plus the Portfolio’s pro rata share of the weighted average expense ratio of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios in which it invests, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS1 | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
SECURITY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds & Notes | | $ | 171,569,896 | | | | 29.3 | % |
iShares Core MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | | | 24,413,212 | | | | 4.2 | |
iShares JP Morgan USD Emerging Markets Bond ETF | | | 17,582,777 | | | | 3.0 | |
Vanguard Real Estate ETF | | | 10,891,901 | | | | 1.9 | |
Vanguard Global ex-U.S. Real Estate ETF | | | 7,859,966 | | | | 1.3 | |
iShares International Developed Real Estate ETF | | | 7,773,727 | | | | 1.3 | |
Apple, Inc. | | | 6,701,167 | | | | 1.2 | |
Microsoft Corp. | | | 5,514,271 | | | | 0.9 | |
Amazon.com, Inc. | | | 4,949,818 | | | | 0.9 | |
Alphabet, Inc.—Class C | | | 4,919,533 | | | | 0.8 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 262,176,268 | | | | 44.8 | % |
PORTFOLIO BREAKDOWN2
June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
| | | | |
ASSET CLASSES | | CURRENT ALLOCATION | |
Equities | | | | |
U.S. Large Cap | | | 15.6 | % |
International Large Cap | | | 27.0 | |
U.S. Mid-Cap | | | 2.3 | |
U.S. Small-Cap | | | 2.4 | |
Emerging Market Equities | | | 5.1 | |
Real Estate Equities | | | 7.6 | |
| | | | |
Sub-total | | | 60.0 | |
| | | | |
Fixed Income | | | | |
U.S. Bonds | | | 36.3 | |
International Bonds | | | 0.7 | |
| | | | |
Sub-total | | | 37.0 | |
| | �� | | |
Opportunistic Assets | | | | |
Emerging Market Debt | | | 3.0 | |
| | | | |
Sub-total | | | 3.0 | |
| | | | |
Total | | | 100.0 | % |
| | | | |
SECURITY TYPE BREAKDOWN3
June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECURITY TYPE | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Common Stocks | | $ | 324,597,572 | | | | 56.1 | % |
Governments—Treasuries | | | 171,569,896 | | | | 29.7 | |
Investment Companies | | | 68,521,583 | | | | 11.8 | |
Rights | | | 11,168 | | | | 0.0 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 13,632,405 | | | | 2.4 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 578,332,624 | | | | 100.0 | % |
2 | | All data are as of June 30, 2018. The Portfolio breakdown is expressed as an approximate percentage of the Portfolio’s total investments inclusive of derivative exposure, based on the Adviser’s internal classification guidelines. |
3 | | The Portfolio’s security type breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. The Portfolio also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). |
2
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–55.5% | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–9.3% | |
BANKS–4.8% | |
AIB Group PLC | | | 5,844 | | | $ | 31,648 | |
Aozora Bank Ltd. | | | 2,000 | | | | 75,903 | |
Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. | | | 31,095 | | | | 650,805 | |
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria SA | | | 73,153 | | | | 515,916 | |
Banco de Sabadell SA | | | 50,635 | | | | 84,551 | |
Banco Santander SA | | | 177,334 | | | | 947,755 | |
Bank Hapoalim BM | | | 14,749 | | | | 99,987 | |
Bank Leumi Le-Israel BM | | | 12,645 | | | | 74,822 | |
Bank of America Corp. | | | 70,245 | | | | 1,980,207 | |
Bank of East Asia Ltd. (The) | | | 41,231 | | | | 164,332 | |
Bank of Ireland Group PLC | | | 11,605 | | | | 90,057 | |
Bank of Kyoto Ltd. (The) | | | 400 | | | | 18,469 | |
Bank of Queensland Ltd. | | | 7,933 | | | | 59,730 | |
Bankia SA | | | 10,832 | | | | 40,393 | |
Bankinter SA | | | 7,353 | | | | 71,346 | |
Barclays PLC | | | 188,978 | | | | 467,103 | |
BB&T Corp. | | | 5,650 | | | | 284,986 | |
Bendigo & Adelaide Bank Ltd. | | | 4,177 | | | | 33,463 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 13,908 | | | | 860,306 | |
BOC Hong Kong Holdings Ltd. | | | 39,500 | | | | 185,647 | |
CaixaBank SA | | | 42,465 | | | | 182,781 | |
Chiba Bank Ltd. (The) | | | 11,000 | | | | 77,582 | |
Citigroup, Inc. | | | 19,179 | | | | 1,283,459 | |
Citizens Financial Group, Inc. | | | 3,519 | | | | 136,889 | |
Comerica, Inc. | | | 1,200 | | | | 109,104 | |
Commerzbank AG(a) | | | 15,814 | | | | 150,855 | |
Commonwealth Bank of Australia | | | 19,262 | | | | 1,038,849 | |
Concordia Financial Group Ltd. | | | 11,221 | | | | 57,023 | |
Credit Agricole SA | | | 14,327 | | | | 190,155 | |
Danske Bank A/S | | | 7,940 | | | | 247,362 | |
DBS Group Holdings Ltd. | | | 21,665 | | | | 421,320 | |
DNB ASA | | | 9,303 | | | | 181,158 | |
Erste Group Bank AG(a) | | | 3,207 | | | | 133,700 | |
Fifth Third Bancorp | | | 5,040 | | | | 144,648 | |
Fukuoka Financial Group, Inc. | | | 9,000 | | | | 45,165 | |
Hang Seng Bank Ltd. | | | 8,100 | | | | 202,260 | |
HSBC Holdings PLC | | | 219,920 | | | | 2,055,009 | |
Huntington Bancshares, Inc./OH | | | 7,765 | | | | 114,611 | |
ING Groep NV | | | 36,740 | | | | 527,385 | |
Intesa Sanpaolo SpA | | | 120,775 | | | | 349,435 | |
Japan Post Bank Co., Ltd. | | | 3,855 | | | | 44,820 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | | | 25,115 | | | | 2,616,983 | |
KBC Group NV | | | 3,064 | | | | 235,315 | |
KeyCorp | | | 7,725 | | | | 150,947 | |
Lloyds Banking Group PLC | | | 769,079 | | | | 638,118 | |
M&T Bank Corp. | | | 1,115 | | | | 189,717 | |
Mebuki Financial Group, Inc. | | | 16,800 | | | | 56,353 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Mediobanca Banca di Credito Finanziario SpA | | | 12,965 | | | $ | 119,927 | |
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. | | | 135,900 | | | | 769,857 | |
Mizrahi Tefahot Bank Ltd. | | | 1,057 | | | | 19,446 | |
Mizuho Financial Group, Inc. | | | 253,500 | | | | 427,017 | |
National Australia Bank Ltd. | | | 28,193 | | | | 572,448 | |
Nordea Bank AB | | | 28,914 | | | | 277,360 | |
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp., Ltd. | | | 29,000 | | | | 247,015 | |
People’s United Financial, Inc. | | | 2,465 | | | | 44,592 | |
PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (The) | | | 3,430 | | | | 463,393 | |
Raiffeisen Bank International AG | | | 1,307 | | | | 40,046 | |
Regions Financial Corp. | | | 8,325 | | | | 148,019 | |
Resona Holdings, Inc. | | | 21,000 | | | | 111,925 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC(a) | | | 42,208 | | | | 142,095 | |
Seven Bank Ltd. | | | 16,218 | | | | 49,523 | |
Shinsei Bank Ltd. | | | 3,700 | | | | 56,770 | |
Shizuoka Bank Ltd. (The) | | | 4,000 | | | | 35,965 | |
Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB–Class A | | | 16,190 | | | | 153,228 | |
Societe Generale SA | | | 9,446 | | | | 397,014 | |
Standard Chartered PLC | | | 34,982 | | | | 317,756 | |
Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. | | | 14,300 | | | | 557,786 | |
Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Holdings, Inc. | | | 3,200 | | | | 126,252 | |
SunTrust Banks, Inc. | | | 3,390 | | | | 223,808 | |
Suruga Bank Ltd. | | | 1,000 | | | | 8,907 | |
SVB Financial Group(a) | | | 386 | | | | 111,461 | |
Svenska Handelsbanken AB–Class A | | | 14,254 | | | | 157,869 | |
Swedbank AB–Class A | | | 8,621 | | | | 183,681 | |
UniCredit SpA | | | 17,422 | | | | 288,759 | |
United Overseas Bank Ltd. | | | 12,000 | | | | 235,185 | |
US Bancorp | | | 11,415 | | | | 570,978 | |
Wells Fargo & Co. | | | 32,075 | | | | 1,778,238 | |
Westpac Banking Corp. | | | 35,553 | | | | 772,103 | |
Zions Bancorporation | | | 1,430 | | | | 75,347 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 27,802,199 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL MARKETS–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
3i Group PLC | | | 9,721 | | | | 115,088 | |
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc. | | | 407 | | | | 60,509 | |
Ameriprise Financial, Inc. | | | 1,045 | | | | 146,175 | |
Amundi SA(b) | | | 1,517 | | | | 104,862 | |
ASX Ltd. | | | 1,453 | | | | 69,261 | |
Bank of New York Mellon Corp. (The) | | | 7,415 | | | | 399,891 | |
BlackRock, Inc.–Class A | | | 977 | | | | 487,562 | |
Cboe Global Markets, Inc. | | | 846 | | | | 88,043 | |
Charles Schwab Corp. (The) | | | 8,590 | | | | 438,949 | |
CME Group, Inc.–Class A | | | 2,450 | | | | 401,604 | |
Credit Suisse Group AG (REG)(a) | | | 28,090 | | | | 420,032 | |
3
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(contiued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Daiwa Securities Group, Inc. | | | 16,000 | | | $ | 92,734 | |
Deutsche Bank AG (REG) | | | 19,693 | | | | 210,685 | |
Deutsche Boerse AG | | | 2,077 | | | | 276,146 | |
E*TRADE Financial Corp.(a) | | | 1,870 | | | | 114,369 | |
Franklin Resources, Inc. | | | 2,320 | | | | 74,356 | |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The) | | | 2,538 | | | | 559,807 | |
Hargreaves Lansdown PLC | | | 2,483 | | | | 64,364 | |
Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing Ltd. | | | 10,900 | | | | 326,210 | |
Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. | | | 4,230 | | | | 311,116 | |
Invesco Ltd. | | | 2,930 | | | | 77,821 | |
Investec PLC | | | 5,877 | | | | 41,555 | |
Japan Exchange Group, Inc. | | | 4,965 | | | | 92,091 | |
Julius Baer Group Ltd.(a) | | | 2,130 | | | | 124,757 | |
London Stock Exchange Group PLC | | | 3,987 | | | | 234,713 | |
Macquarie Group Ltd. | | | 3,705 | | | | 337,660 | |
Moody’s Corp. | | | 1,245 | | | | 212,347 | |
Morgan Stanley | | | 10,070 | | | | 477,318 | |
MSCI, Inc.–Class A | | | 657 | | | | 108,688 | |
Nasdaq, Inc. | | | 860 | | | | 78,492 | |
Natixis SA | | | 21,759 | | | | 153,957 | |
Nomura Holdings, Inc. | | | 38,855 | | | | 188,022 | |
Northern Trust Corp. | | | 1,560 | | | | 160,508 | |
Partners Group Holding AG | | | 158 | | | | 115,505 | |
Quilter PLC(a)(b) | | | 20,384 | | | | 38,987 | |
Raymond James Financial, Inc. | | | 909 | | | | 81,219 | |
S&P Global, Inc. | | | 1,860 | | | | 379,235 | |
SBI Holdings, Inc./Japan | | | 2,468 | | | | 63,280 | |
Schroders PLC | | | 1,291 | | | | 53,572 | |
Singapore Exchange Ltd. | | | 21,000 | | | | 110,353 | |
St. James’s Place PLC | | | 4,994 | | | | 75,350 | |
State Street Corp. | | | 2,635 | | | | 245,292 | |
T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | | | 1,725 | | | | 200,255 | |
UBS Group AG(a) | | | 42,353 | | | | 649,286 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 9,062,026 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER FINANCE–0.2% | | | | | | | | |
Acom Co., Ltd. | | | 13,014 | | | | 49,961 | |
American Express Co. | | | 5,210 | | | | 510,580 | |
Capital One Financial Corp. | | | 3,513 | | | | 322,845 | |
Credit Saison Co., Ltd. | | | 3,500 | | | | 54,988 | |
Discover Financial Services | | | 2,610 | | | | 183,770 | |
Synchrony Financial | | | 5,318 | | | | 177,515 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,299,659 | |
| | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED FINANCIAL SERVICES–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
AMP Ltd. | | | 28,155 | | | | 74,053 | |
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc.–Class B(a) | | | 13,994 | | | | 2,611,980 | |
Challenger Ltd./Australia | | | 12,809 | | | | 112,095 | |
EXOR NV | | | 3,679 | | | | 246,188 | |
Groupe Bruxelles Lambert SA | | | 768 | | | | 80,794 | |
IHS Markit Ltd.(a) | | | 2,561 | | | | 132,122 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Industrivarden AB–Class C | | | 4,979 | | | $ | 96,045 | |
Investor AB–Class B | | | 4,336 | | | | 175,637 | |
Jefferies Financial Group, Inc. | | | 2,255 | | | | 51,279 | |
Kinnevik AB | | | 4,676 | | | | 159,345 | |
ORIX Corp. | | | 14,110 | | | | 222,403 | |
Pargesa Holding SA | | | 346 | | | | 29,286 | |
Standard Life Aberdeen PLC | | | 28,554 | | | | 122,273 | |
Wendel SA | | | 844 | | | | 116,127 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,229,627 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–2.1% | |
Admiral Group PLC | | | 2,010 | | | | 50,516 | |
Aegon NV | | | 38,312 | | | | 228,746 | |
Aflac, Inc. | | | 5,710 | | | | 245,644 | |
Ageas | | | 1,646 | | | | 82,865 | |
AIA Group Ltd. | | | 128,423 | | | | 1,118,746 | |
Allianz SE (REG) | | | 4,871 | | | | 1,003,692 | |
Allstate Corp. (The) | | | 2,600 | | | | 237,302 | |
American International Group, Inc. | | | 6,493 | | | | 344,259 | |
Aon PLC | | | 1,865 | | | | 255,822 | |
Arthur J Gallagher & Co. | | | 1,302 | | | | 84,994 | |
Assicurazioni Generali SpA | | | 11,115 | | | | 185,820 | |
Assurant, Inc. | | | 410 | | | | 42,431 | |
Aviva PLC | | | 43,251 | | | | 286,974 | |
Baloise Holding AG (REG) | | | 926 | | | | 134,323 | |
Brighthouse Financial, Inc.(a) | | | 697 | | | | 27,929 | |
Chubb Ltd. | | | 3,332 | | | | 423,231 | |
Cincinnati Financial Corp. | | | 1,060 | | | | 70,872 | |
CNP Assurances | | | 4,544 | | | | 103,237 | |
Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. | | | 11,850 | | | | 210,902 | |
Direct Line Insurance Group PLC | | | 13,089 | | | | 59,066 | |
Everest Re Group Ltd. | | | 294 | | | | 67,761 | |
Gjensidige Forsikring ASA | | | 3,690 | | | | 60,411 | |
Hannover Rueck SE (REG) | | | 795 | | | | 98,836 | |
Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (The) | | | 2,575 | | | | 131,660 | |
Insurance Australia Group Ltd. | | | 23,145 | | | | 146,015 | |
Japan Post Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 16,700 | | | | 182,761 | |
Legal & General Group PLC | | | 63,405 | | | | 221,780 | |
Lincoln National Corp. | | | 1,590 | | | | 98,977 | |
Loews Corp. | | | 1,990 | | | | 96,077 | |
Mapfre SA | | | 17,737 | | | | 53,313 | |
Marsh & McLennan Cos., Inc. | | | 3,690 | | | | 302,469 | |
Medibank Pvt Ltd. | | | 39,307 | | | | 84,873 | |
MetLife, Inc. | | | 7,570 | | | | 330,052 | |
MS&AD Insurance Group Holdings, Inc. | | | 4,800 | | | | 149,081 | |
Muenchener Rueckversicherungs-Gesellschaft AG in Muenchen (REG) | | | 1,588 | | | | 333,866 | |
NN Group NV | | | 7,137 | | | | 289,451 | |
Old Mutual Ltd.(a) | | | 61,153 | | | | 120,897 | |
Principal Financial Group, Inc. | | | 1,940 | | | | 102,723 | |
4
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Progressive Corp. (The) | | | 4,145 | | | $ | 245,177 | |
Prudential Financial, Inc. | | | 3,065 | | | | 286,608 | |
Prudential PLC | | | 28,434 | | | | 648,191 | |
QBE Insurance Group Ltd. | | | 13,053 | | | | 93,972 | |
RSA Insurance Group PLC | | | 10,859 | | | | 97,115 | |
Sampo Oyj–Class A | | | 4,765 | | | | 232,059 | |
SCOR SE | | | 3,333 | | | | 123,258 | |
Sompo Holdings, Inc. | | | 4,000 | | | | 161,400 | |
Sony Financial Holdings, Inc. | | | 4,130 | | | | 78,689 | |
Suncorp Group Ltd. | | | 12,247 | | | | 132,078 | |
Swiss Life Holding AG(a) | | | 342 | | | | 118,589 | |
Swiss Re AG | | | 3,176 | | | | 277,293 | |
T&D Holdings, Inc. | | | 5,500 | | | | 82,489 | |
Tokio Marine Holdings, Inc. | | | 7,300 | | | | 341,518 | |
Torchmark Corp. | | | 752 | | | | 61,220 | |
Travelers Cos., Inc. (The) | | | 2,030 | | | | 248,350 | |
Tryg A/S | | | 1,821 | | | | 42,645 | |
Unum Group | | | 1,620 | | | | 59,924 | |
Willis Towers Watson PLC | | | 987 | | | | 149,629 | |
XL Group Ltd. | | | 1,810 | | | | 101,269 | |
Zurich Insurance Group AG | | | 1,604 | | | | 474,351 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 12,124,198 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 54,517,709 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–9.3% | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–0.4% | | | | | | | | |
Cisco Systems, Inc. | | | 35,790 | | | | 1,540,044 | |
F5 Networks, Inc.(a) | | | 480 | | | | 82,776 | |
Juniper Networks, Inc. | | | 2,640 | | | | 72,389 | |
Motorola Solutions, Inc. | | | 1,145 | | | | 133,244 | |
Nokia Oyj | | | 62,192 | | | | 356,725 | |
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson–Class B | | | 28,969 | | | | 223,183 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,408,361 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, INSTRUMENTS & COMPONENTS–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
Alps Electric Co., Ltd. | | | 2,053 | | | | 52,726 | |
Amphenol Corp.–Class A | | | 2,150 | | | | 187,372 | |
Corning, Inc. | | | 6,205 | | | | 170,699 | |
FLIR Systems, Inc. | | | 910 | | | | 47,293 | |
Hamamatsu Photonics KK | | | 1,600 | | | | 68,684 | |
Hexagon AB–Class B | | | 4,263 | | | | 236,883 | |
Hirose Electric Co., Ltd. | | | 315 | | | | 38,957 | |
Hitachi High-Technologies Corp. | | | 1,881 | | | | 76,519 | |
Hitachi Ltd. | | | 52,000 | | | | 366,339 | |
Ingenico Group SA | | | 930 | | | | 83,388 | |
IPG Photonics Corp.(a) | | | 273 | | | | 60,232 | |
Keyence Corp. | | | 1,054 | | | | 594,471 | |
Kyocera Corp. | | | 3,100 | | | | 174,337 | |
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | | | 2,000 | | | | 335,753 | |
Nippon Electric Glass Co., Ltd. | | | 929 | | | | 25,752 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Omron Corp. | | | 1,800 | | | $ | 83,851 | |
Shimadzu Corp. | | | 2,000 | | | | 60,342 | |
TDK Corp. | | | 1,200 | | | | 122,187 | |
TE Connectivity Ltd. | | | 2,560 | | | | 230,554 | |
Venture Corp. Ltd. | | | 4,005 | | | | 52,325 | |
Yaskawa Electric Corp. | | | 2,723 | | | | 95,891 | |
Yokogawa Electric Corp. | | | 4,500 | | | | 79,907 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,244,462 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET SOFTWARE & SERVICES–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
Akamai Technologies, Inc.(a) | | | 1,205 | | | | 88,242 | |
Alphabet, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 2,189 | | | | 2,471,797 | |
Alphabet, Inc.–Class C(a) | | | 2,194 | | | | 2,447,736 | |
Delivery Hero AG(a)(b) | | | 1,586 | | | | 84,066 | |
DeNA Co., Ltd. | | | 1,663 | | | | 31,141 | |
eBay, Inc.(a) | | | 7,035 | | | | 255,089 | |
Facebook, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 17,287 | | | | 3,359,210 | |
Kakaku.com, Inc. | | | 3,799 | | | | 85,546 | |
REA Group Ltd. | | | 1,002 | | | | 67,245 | |
Twitter, Inc.(a) | | | 4,736 | | | | 206,821 | |
United Internet AG | | | 2,321 | | | | 132,510 | |
VeriSign, Inc.(a) | | | 625 | | | | 85,888 | |
Yahoo Japan Corp. | | | 13,553 | | | | 44,899 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 9,360,190 | |
| | | | | | | | |
IT SERVICES–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Accenture PLC–Class A | | | 4,485 | | | | 733,701 | |
Alliance Data Systems Corp. | | | 380 | | | | 88,616 | |
Amadeus IT Group SA– Class A | | | 4,677 | | | | 367,764 | |
Atos SE | | | 677 | | | | 92,056 | |
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. | | | 3,220 | | | | 431,931 | |
Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. | | | 869 | | | | 100,022 | |
Capgemini SE | | | 1,557 | | | | 208,653 | |
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp.–Class A | | | 4,280 | | | | 338,077 | |
Computershare Ltd. | | | 3,663 | | | | 49,899 | |
DXC Technology Co. | | | 2,068 | | | | 166,701 | |
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. | | | 2,420 | | | | 256,593 | |
Fiserv, Inc.(a) | | | 3,000 | | | | 222,270 | |
FleetCor Technologies, Inc.(a) | | | 661 | | | | 139,240 | |
Fujitsu Ltd. | | | 18,000 | | | | 108,927 | |
Gartner, Inc.(a) | | | 640 | | | | 85,056 | |
Global Payments, Inc. | | | 1,159 | | | | 129,217 | |
International Business Machines Corp. | | | 6,226 | | | | 869,772 | |
Mastercard, Inc.–Class A | | | 6,760 | | | | 1,328,475 | |
Nomura Research Institute Ltd. | | | 1,300 | | | | 62,896 | |
NTT Data Corp. | | | 6,010 | | | | 69,133 | |
Obic Co., Ltd. | | | 730 | | | | 60,310 | |
Otsuka Corp. | | | 1,200 | | | | 46,977 | |
Paychex, Inc. | | | 2,295 | | | | 156,863 | |
PayPal Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 8,185 | | | | 681,565 | |
5
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total System Services, Inc. | | | 1,210 | | | $ | 102,269 | |
Visa, Inc.–Class A | | | 13,150 | | | | 1,741,718 | |
Western Union Co. (The)–Class W | | | 3,280 | | | | 66,682 | |
Wirecard AG | | | 1,262 | | | | 201,946 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,907,329 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.(a) | | | 5,883 | | | | 88,186 | |
Analog Devices, Inc. | | | 2,610 | | | | 250,351 | |
Applied Materials, Inc. | | | 7,635 | | | | 352,661 | |
ASM Pacific Technology Ltd. | | | 900 | | | | 11,343 | |
ASML Holding NV | | | 3,784 | | | | 748,796 | |
Broadcom, Inc. | | | 2,975 | | | | 721,854 | |
Disco Corp. | | | 309 | | | | 52,605 | |
Infineon Technologies AG | | | 10,766 | | | | 273,470 | |
Intel Corp. | | | 33,840 | | | | 1,682,186 | |
KLA-Tencor Corp. | | | 1,160 | | | | 118,935 | |
Lam Research Corp. | | | 1,229 | | | | 212,433 | |
Microchip Technology, Inc. | | | 1,695 | | | | 154,160 | |
Micron Technology, Inc.(a) | | | 8,320 | | | | 436,301 | |
NVIDIA Corp. | | | 4,435 | | | | 1,050,651 | |
NXP Semiconductors NV(a) | | | 3,725 | | | | 407,031 | |
Qorvo, Inc.(a) | | | 868 | | | | 69,588 | |
QUALCOMM, Inc. | | | 10,670 | | | | 598,800 | |
Renesas Electronics Corp.(a) | | | 9,161 | | | | 89,556 | |
Rohm Co., Ltd. | | | 1,300 | | | | 108,634 | |
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. | | | 1,324 | | | | 127,965 | |
STMicroelectronics NV | | | 12,251 | | | | 272,013 | |
SUMCO Corp. | | | 2,522 | | | | 50,653 | |
Texas Instruments, Inc. | | | 7,175 | | | | 791,044 | |
Tokyo Electron Ltd. | | | 1,689 | | | | 289,922 | |
Xilinx, Inc. | | | 1,835 | | | | 119,752 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 9,078,890 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE–2.2% | |
Activision Blizzard, Inc. | | | 5,455 | | | | 416,326 | |
Adobe Systems, Inc.(a) | | | 3,560 | | | | 867,964 | |
ANSYS, Inc.(a) | | | 612 | | | | 106,598 | |
Autodesk, Inc.(a) | | | 1,575 | | | | 206,467 | |
CA, Inc. | | | 2,235 | | | | 79,678 | |
Cadence Design Systems, Inc.(a) | | | 2,014 | | | | 87,226 | |
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.(a) | | | 1,437 | | | | 140,366 | |
Citrix Systems, Inc.(a) | | | 1,030 | | | | 107,985 | |
Dassault Systemes SE | | | 1,424 | | | | 199,280 | |
Electronic Arts, Inc.(a) | | | 2,235 | | | | 315,180 | |
Intuit, Inc. | | | 1,750 | | | | 357,534 | |
Konami Holdings Corp. | | | 1,300 | | | | 66,055 | |
LINE Corp.(a) | | | 33 | | | | 1,362 | |
Micro Focus International PLC | | | 4,754 | | | | 82,488 | |
Microsoft Corp. | | | 55,920 | | | | 5,514,271 | |
Nexon Co., Ltd.(a) | | | 5,190 | | | | 75,303 | |
Nice Ltd.(a) | | | 596 | | | | 61,684 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Nintendo Co., Ltd. | | | 1,200 | | | $ | 391,715 | |
Oracle Corp. | | | 22,050 | | | | 971,523 | |
Oracle Corp. Japan | | | 500 | | | | 40,752 | |
Red Hat, Inc.(a) | | | 1,290 | | | | 173,337 | |
Sage Group PLC (The) | | | 12,240 | | | | 101,092 | |
salesforce.com, Inc.(a) | | | 4,984 | | | | 679,818 | |
SAP SE | | | 10,475 | | | | 1,209,000 | |
Symantec Corp. | | | 4,455 | | | | 91,996 | |
Synopsys, Inc.(a) | | | 1,072 | | | | 91,731 | |
Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc.(a) | | | 835 | | | | 98,831 | |
Temenos AG(a) | | | 662 | | | | 99,556 | |
Trend Micro, Inc./Japan | | | 1,600 | | | | 91,083 | |
Ubisoft Entertainment SA(a) | | | 804 | | | | 87,884 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 12,814,085 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
Apple, Inc. | | | 36,201 | | | | 6,701,167 | |
Brother Industries Ltd. | | | 2,200 | | | | 43,342 | |
Canon, Inc. | | | 11,400 | | | | 373,823 | |
FUJIFILM Holdings Corp. | | | 4,200 | | | | 163,811 | |
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co. | | | 11,460 | | | | 167,431 | |
HP, Inc. | | | 12,010 | | | | 272,507 | |
Konica Minolta, Inc. | | | 6,000 | | | | 55,646 | |
NEC Corp. | | | 2,500 | | | | 68,510 | |
NetApp, Inc. | | | 1,940 | | | | 152,348 | |
Ricoh Co., Ltd. | | | 6,000 | | | | 54,946 | |
Seagate Technology PLC | | | 2,050 | | | | 115,764 | |
Seiko Epson Corp. | | | 2,700 | | | | 46,876 | |
Western Digital Corp. | | | 2,163 | | | | 167,438 | |
Xerox Corp. | | | 1,486 | | | | 35,664 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,419,273 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 54,232,590 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–7.1% | | | | | | | | |
AUTO COMPONENTS–0.4% | | | | | | | | |
Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd. | | | 1,800 | | | | 81,959 | |
Aptiv PLC | | | 1,891 | | | | 173,272 | |
BorgWarner, Inc. | | | 1,380 | | | | 59,561 | |
Bridgestone Corp. | | | 6,900 | | | | 269,534 | |
Cie Generale des Etablissements Michelin SCA–Class B | | | 1,732 | | | | 209,534 | |
Continental AG | | | 1,047 | | | | 238,274 | |
Denso Corp. | | | 5,200 | | | | 253,730 | |
Faurecia SA | | | 1,635 | | | | 116,226 | |
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. (The) | | | 1,710 | | | | 39,826 | |
Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | | | 1,000 | | | | 66,053 | |
NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | | | 3,000 | | | | 85,286 | |
NOK Corp. | | | 2,800 | | | | 54,081 | |
Nokian Renkaat Oyj | | | 1,090 | | | | 42,922 | |
Stanley Electric Co., Ltd. | | | 1,600 | | | | 54,480 | |
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd. | | | 7,200 | | | | 107,083 | |
6
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd. | | | 4,100 | | | $ | 64,989 | |
Toyota Industries Corp. | | | 1,600 | | | | 89,561 | |
Valeo SA | | | 2,277 | | | | 124,150 | |
Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. (The) | | | 1,000 | | | | 20,742 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,151,263 | |
| | | | | | | | |
AUTOMOBILES–1.0% | |
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG | | | 3,152 | | | | 284,917 | |
Daimler AG (REG) | | | 10,262 | | | | 657,354 | |
Ferrari NV | | | 1,527 | | | | 206,403 | |
Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV(a) | | | 14,140 | | | | 266,740 | |
Ford Motor Co. | | | 28,220 | | | | 312,395 | |
General Motors Co. | | | 9,216 | | | | 363,110 | |
Harley-Davidson, Inc. | | | 1,150 | | | | 48,392 | |
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | | | 18,521 | | | | 543,054 | |
Isuzu Motors Ltd. | | | 5,500 | | | | 72,914 | |
Mazda Motor Corp. | | | 5,200 | | | | 63,786 | |
Mitsubishi Motors Corp. | | | 11,400 | | | | 90,873 | |
Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | | | 26,300 | | | | 255,904 | |
Peugeot SA | | | 7,475 | | | | 170,320 | |
Porsche Automobil Holding SE (Preference Shares) | | | 1,458 | | | | 92,577 | |
Renault SA | | | 1,830 | | | | 155,040 | |
Subaru Corp. | | | 6,000 | | | | 174,510 | |
Suzuki Motor Corp. | | | 3,500 | | | | 192,878 | |
Toyota Motor Corp. | | | 25,102 | | | | 1,623,321 | |
Volkswagen AG | | | 630 | | | | 103,568 | |
Volkswagen AG (Preference Shares) | | | 1,767 | | | | 291,927 | |
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. | | | 2,700 | | | | 67,780 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,037,763 | |
| | | | | | | | |
DISTRIBUTORS–0.0% | |
Genuine Parts Co. | | | 1,060 | | | | 97,297 | |
Jardine Cycle & Carriage Ltd. | | | 2,000 | | | | 46,726 | |
LKQ Corp.(a) | | | 2,214 | | | | 70,627 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 214,650 | |
| | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED CONSUMER SERVICES–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
Benesse Holdings, Inc. | | | 300 | | | | 10,639 | |
H&R Block, Inc. | | | 1,420 | | | | 32,347 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 42,986 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOTELS, RESTAURANTS & LEISURE–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Accor SA | | | 2,705 | | | | 132,480 | |
Aristocrat Leisure Ltd. | | | 4,876 | | | | 111,355 | |
Carnival Corp. | | | 2,885 | | | | 165,339 | |
Carnival PLC | | | 2,273 | | | | 129,913 | |
Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 244 | | | | 105,254 | |
Compass Group PLC | | | 16,836 | | | | 358,870 | |
Crown Resorts Ltd. | | | 9,430 | | | | 94,091 | |
Darden Restaurants, Inc. | | | 870 | | | | 93,142 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Domino’s Pizza Enterprises Ltd. | | | 823 | | | $ | 31,785 | |
Galaxy Entertainment Group Ltd. | | | 20,155 | | | | 155,364 | |
Genting Singapore Ltd. | | | 92,000 | | | | 82,378 | |
GVC Holdings PLC | | | 5,872 | | | | 81,198 | |
Hilton Worldwide Holdings, Inc. | | | 1,466 | | | | 116,049 | |
InterContinental Hotels Group PLC | | | 2,053 | | | | 127,625 | |
Marriott International, Inc./MD–Class A | | | 2,231 | | | | 282,445 | |
McDonald’s Corp. | | | 5,780 | | | | 905,668 | |
McDonald’s Holdings Co. Japan Ltd. | | | 2,200 | | | | 112,186 | |
Melco Resorts & Entertainment Ltd. (ADR) | | | 2,651 | | | | 74,228 | |
Merlin Entertainments PLC(b) | | | 11,141 | | | | 56,805 | |
MGM Resorts International | | | 3,660 | | | | 106,250 | |
Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd.(a) | | | 1,281 | | | | 60,527 | |
Oriental Land Co., Ltd./Japan | | | 2,100 | | | | 220,178 | |
Paddy Power Betfair PLC | | | 1,060 | | | | 117,598 | |
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. | | | 1,277 | | | | 132,297 | |
Sands China Ltd. | | | 39,744 | | | | 211,891 | |
Sodexo SA | | | 1,005 | | | | 100,323 | |
Starbucks Corp. | | | 10,220 | | | | 499,247 | |
Tabcorp Holdings Ltd. | | | 26,623 | | | | 87,765 | |
TUI AG | | | 4,841 | | | | 105,882 | |
Whitbread PLC | | | 1,737 | | | | 90,545 | |
Wynn Macau Ltd. | | | 77,455 | | | | 248,216 | |
Wynn Resorts Ltd. | | | 560 | | | | 93,710 | |
Yum! Brands, Inc. | | | 2,445 | | | | 191,248 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,481,852 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD DURABLES–0.5% | | | | | | | | |
Auto Trader Group PLC(b) | | | 9,529 | | | | 53,404 | |
Barratt Developments PLC | | | 9,541 | | | | 64,678 | |
Berkeley Group Holdings PLC | | | 1,236 | | | | 61,569 | |
Casio Computer Co., Ltd. | | | 181 | | | | 2,940 | |
DR Horton, Inc. | | | 2,455 | | | | 100,655 | |
Electrolux AB–Class B | | | 2,430 | | | | 55,145 | |
Garmin Ltd. | | | 770 | | | | 46,970 | |
Husqvarna AB–Class B | | | 8,194 | | | | 77,516 | |
Iida Group Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 1,346 | | | | 25,913 | |
Leggett & Platt, Inc. | | | 925 | | | | 41,292 | |
Lennar Corp.–Class A | | | 1,300 | | | | 68,250 | |
Mohawk Industries, Inc.(a) | | | 450 | | | | 96,421 | |
Newell Brands, Inc. | | | 3,455 | | | | 89,104 | |
Nikon Corp. | | | 3,200 | | | | 50,856 | |
Panasonic Corp. | | | 23,500 | | | | 316,884 | |
Persimmon PLC | | | 3,527 | | | | 117,483 | |
PulteGroup, Inc. | | | 1,935 | | | | 55,631 | |
Rinnai Corp. | | | 700 | | | | 61,692 | |
SEB SA | | | 568 | | | | 99,097 | |
7
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | | | 4,000 | | | $ | 68,042 | |
Sekisui House Ltd. | | | 6,000 | | | | 106,046 | |
Sharp Corp./Japan | | | 1,500 | | | | 36,484 | |
Sony Corp. | | | 13,500 | | | | 691,394 | |
Taylor Wimpey PLC | | | 31,025 | | | | 73,034 | |
Techtronic Industries Co., Ltd. | | | 13,454 | | | | 74,722 | |
Whirlpool Corp. | | | 550 | | | | 80,427 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,615,649 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET & DIRECT MARKETING RETAIL–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Amazon.com, Inc.(a) | | | 2,912 | | | | 4,949,818 | |
Booking Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 397 | | | | 804,755 | |
Expedia Group, Inc. | | | 882 | | | | 106,007 | |
Netflix, Inc.(a) | | | 3,132 | | | | 1,225,959 | |
Rakuten, Inc. | | | 8,852 | | | | 59,748 | |
Start Today Co., Ltd. | | | 2,592 | | | | 93,780 | |
TripAdvisor, Inc.(a) | | | 762 | | | | 42,451 | |
Zalando SE(a)(b) | | | 2,021 | | | | 112,634 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,395,152 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LEISURE PRODUCTS–0.1% | |
Bandai Namco Holdings, Inc. | | | 1,900 | | | | 78,264 | |
Hasbro, Inc. | | | 800 | | | | 73,848 | |
Mattel, Inc.(c) | | | 2,435 | | | | 39,983 | |
Sankyo Co., Ltd. | | | 300 | | | | 11,731 | |
Shimano, Inc. | | | 700 | | | | 102,721 | |
Yamaha Corp. | | | 1,600 | | | | 83,036 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 389,583 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MEDIA–1.0% | |
Axel Springer SE | | | 2,191 | | | | 158,333 | |
CBS Corp.–Class B | | | 2,540 | | | | 142,799 | |
Charter Communications, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 1,423 | | | | 417,238 | |
Comcast Corp.–Class A | | | 33,702 | | | | 1,105,763 | |
CyberAgent, Inc. | | | 1,112 | | | | 66,690 | |
Dentsu, Inc. | | | 2,100 | | | | 99,410 | |
Discovery, Inc.–Class A(a)(c) | | | 1,045 | | | | 28,737 | |
Discovery, Inc.–Class C(a) | | | 2,154 | | | | 54,927 | |
DISH Network Corp.–Class A(a) | | | 1,575 | | | | 52,936 | |
Eutelsat Communications SA | | | 3,140 | | | | 64,983 | |
Hakuhodo DY Holdings, Inc. | | | 2,490 | | | | 39,924 | |
Informa PLC | | | 13,755 | | | | 151,196 | |
Interpublic Group of Cos., Inc. (The) | | | 2,795 | | | | 65,515 | |
ITV PLC | | | 34,542 | | | | 78,971 | |
JCDecaux SA | | | 189 | | | | 6,311 | |
News Corp.–Class A | | | 2,758 | | | | 42,749 | |
News Corp.–Class B | | | 817 | | | | 12,949 | |
Omnicom Group, Inc. | | | 1,660 | | | | 126,608 | |
Pearson PLC | | | 7,821 | | | | 91,081 | |
Publicis Groupe SA | | | 1,801 | | | | 123,589 | |
RTL Group SA (London) | | | 1,166 | | | | 79,095 | |
Schibsted ASA–Class B | | | 2,252 | | | | 63,531 | |
SES SA | | | 4,651 | | | | 85,019 | |
Sky PLC | | | 13,314 | | | | 256,412 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Telenet Group Holding NV(a) | | | 454 | | | $ | 21,137 | |
Toho Co., Ltd./Tokyo | | | 1,000 | | | | 33,494 | |
Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc.–Class A | | | 7,621 | | | | 378,687 | |
Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc.–Class B | | | 3,167 | | | | 156,038 | |
Viacom, Inc.–Class B | | | 2,510 | | | | 75,702 | |
Vivendi SA | | | 11,072 | | | | 270,853 | |
Walt Disney Co. (The) | | | 10,894 | | | | 1,141,800 | |
WPP PLC | | | 13,761 | | | | 216,207 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,708,684 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MULTILINE RETAIL–0.2% | |
Dollar General Corp. | | | 1,870 | | | | 184,382 | |
Dollar Tree, Inc.(a) | | | 1,738 | | | | 147,730 | |
Don Quijote Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 1,000 | | | | 47,999 | |
Isetan Mitsukoshi Holdings Ltd. | | | 2,200 | | | | 27,447 | |
J Front Retailing Co., Ltd. | | | 3,500 | | | | 53,168 | |
Kohl’s Corp. | | | 1,180 | | | | 86,022 | |
Macy’s, Inc. | | | 2,205 | | | | 82,533 | |
Marks & Spencer Group PLC | | | 15,442 | | | | 59,984 | |
Marui Group Co., Ltd. | | | 3,300 | | | | 69,416 | |
Next PLC | | | 1,643 | | | | 130,781 | |
Nordstrom, Inc. | | | 820 | | | | 42,459 | |
Ryohin Keikaku Co., Ltd. | | | 257 | | | | 90,290 | |
Target Corp. | | | 3,925 | | | | 298,771 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,320,982 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SPECIALTY RETAIL–0.9% | |
ABC-Mart, Inc. | | | 500 | | | | 27,329 | |
Advance Auto Parts, Inc. | | | 531 | | | | 72,057 | |
AutoZone, Inc.(a) | | | 225 | | | | 150,959 | |
Best Buy Co., Inc. | | | 1,850 | | | | 137,973 | |
CarMax, Inc.(a) | | | 1,320 | | | | 96,188 | |
Fast Retailing Co., Ltd. | | | 641 | | | | 293,793 | |
Foot Locker, Inc. | | | 892 | | | | 46,964 | |
Gap, Inc. (The) | | | 1,555 | | | | 50,366 | |
Hennes & Mauritz AB–Class B | | | 9,038 | | | | 134,531 | |
Hikari Tsushin, Inc. | | | 500 | | | | 87,750 | |
Home Depot, Inc. (The) | | | 8,480 | | | | 1,654,448 | |
Industria de Diseno Textil SA | | | 11,626 | | | | 395,913 | |
Kingfisher PLC | | | 29,522 | | | | 115,449 | |
L Brands, Inc. | | | 1,785 | | | | 65,831 | |
Lowe’s Cos., Inc. | | | 6,040 | | | | 577,243 | |
Nitori Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 750 | | | | 116,684 | |
O’Reilly Automotive, Inc.(a) | | | 640 | | | | 175,085 | |
Ross Stores, Inc. | | | 2,800 | | | | 237,300 | |
Shimamura Co., Ltd. | | | 200 | | | | 17,583 | |
Tiffany & Co. | | | 755 | | | | 99,358 | |
TJX Cos., Inc. (The) | | | 4,620 | | | | 439,732 | |
Tractor Supply Co. | | | 915 | | | | 69,988 | |
Ulta Salon Cosmetics & Fragrance, Inc.(a) | | | 452 | | | | 105,524 | |
USS Co., Ltd. | | | 4,120 | | | | 78,332 | |
Yamada Denki Co., Ltd. | | | 10,990 | | | | 54,592 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,300,972 | |
| | | | | | | | |
8
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
TEXTILES, APPAREL & LUXURY GOODS–0.8% | | | | | | | | |
adidas AG | | | 2,040 | | | $ | 444,144 | |
Burberry Group PLC | | | 4,236 | | | | 120,390 | |
Cie Financiere Richemont SA (REG) | | | 5,585 | | | | 472,125 | |
Hanesbrands, Inc. | | | 2,627 | | | | 57,847 | |
Hermes International | | | 281 | | | | 171,650 | |
HUGO BOSS AG | | | 1,317 | | | | 119,437 | |
Kering SA | | | 721 | | | | 406,139 | |
Li & Fung Ltd. | | | 48,000 | | | | 17,582 | |
Luxottica Group SpA | | | 1,559 | | | | 100,377 | |
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE | | | 2,973 | | | | 987,092 | |
Michael Kors Holdings Ltd.(a) | | | 1,059 | | | | 70,529 | |
Moncler SpA | | | 2,123 | | | | 96,331 | |
NIKE, Inc.–Class B | | | 9,520 | | | | 758,554 | |
Pandora A/S | | | 1,106 | | | | 77,085 | |
Puma SE | | | 60 | | | | 35,104 | |
PVH Corp. | | | 545 | | | | 81,597 | |
Ralph Lauren Corp. | | | 390 | | | | 49,031 | |
Swatch Group AG (The) | | | 294 | | | | 139,174 | |
Swatch Group AG (The) (REG) | | | 1,834 | | | | 158,360 | |
Tapestry, Inc. | | | 2,030 | | | | 94,821 | |
Under Armour, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 1,247 | | | | 28,033 | |
Under Armour, Inc.–Class C(a)(c) | | | 1,254 | | | | 26,434 | |
VF Corp. | | | 2,310 | | | | 188,311 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,700,147 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 41,359,683 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–6.9% | |
BIOTECHNOLOGY–0.9% | |
AbbVie, Inc. | | | 11,162 | | | | 1,034,159 | |
Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a) | | | 1,580 | | | | 196,157 | |
Amgen, Inc. | | | 4,878 | | | | 900,430 | |
Biogen, Inc.(a) | | | 1,565 | | | | 454,226 | |
Celgene Corp.(a) | | | 5,730 | | | | 455,077 | |
CSL Ltd. | | | 4,876 | | | | 694,064 | |
Genmab A/S(a) | | | 540 | | | | 83,089 | |
Gilead Sciences, Inc. | | | 9,415 | | | | 666,958 | |
Grifols SA | | | 3,644 | | | | 109,221 | |
Incyte Corp.(a) | | | 1,240 | | | | 83,080 | |
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a) | | | 640 | | | | 220,794 | |
Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a) | | | 1,807 | | | | 307,118 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,204,373 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Abbott Laboratories | | | 12,576 | | | | 767,010 | |
ABIOMED, Inc.(a) | | | 308 | | | | 125,987 | |
Align Technology, Inc.(a) | | | 540 | | | | 184,756 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Baxter International, Inc. | | | 3,580 | | | $ | 264,347 | |
Becton Dickinson and Co. | | | 1,948 | | | | 466,663 | |
Boston Scientific Corp.(a) | | | 9,860 | | | | 322,422 | |
Cochlear Ltd. | | | 405 | | | | 59,961 | |
Coloplast A/S–Class B | | | 1,154 | | | | 115,218 | |
ConvaTec Group PLC(b) | | | 12,601 | | | | 35,179 | |
Cooper Cos., Inc. (The) | | | 361 | | | | 84,997 | |
CYBERDYNE, Inc.(a) | | | 3,189 | | | | 37,284 | |
Danaher Corp. | | | 4,440 | | | | 438,139 | |
DENTSPLY SIRONA, Inc. | | | 1,596 | | | | 69,857 | |
Edwards Lifesciences Corp.(a) | | | 1,490 | | | | 216,899 | |
Essilor International Cie Generale d’Optique SA | | | 2,369 | | | | 334,020 | |
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corp., Ltd. | | | 6,133 | | | | 61,803 | |
Hologic, Inc.(a) | | | 1,920 | | | | 76,320 | |
Hoya Corp. | | | 3,900 | | | | 221,243 | |
IDEXX Laboratories, Inc.(a) | | | 633 | | | | 137,956 | |
Intuitive Surgical, Inc.(a) | | | 815 | | | | 389,961 | |
Koninklijke Philips NV | | | 7,299 | | | | 309,244 | |
Medtronic PLC | | | 9,759 | | | | 835,468 | |
Olympus Corp. | | | 2,800 | | | | 104,741 | |
ResMed, Inc. | | | 1,016 | | | | 105,237 | |
Sartorius AG (Preference Shares) | | | 812 | | | | 120,883 | |
Siemens Healthineers AG(a)(b) | | | 1,618 | | | | 66,676 | |
Smith & Nephew PLC | | | 9,779 | | | | 180,132 | |
Sonova Holding AG (REG) | | | 666 | | | | 119,136 | |
Straumann Holding AG | | | 67 | | | | 50,812 | |
Stryker Corp. | | | 2,375 | | | | 401,043 | |
Sysmex Corp. | | | 1,836 | | | | 171,069 | |
Terumo Corp. | | | 3,300 | | | | 188,918 | |
Varian Medical Systems, Inc.(a) | | | 645 | | | | 73,349 | |
William Demant Holding A/S(a) | | | 2,050 | | | | 82,271 | |
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. | | | 1,485 | | | | 165,488 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,384,489 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Aetna, Inc. | | | 2,367 | | | | 434,345 | |
Alfresa Holdings Corp. | | | 2,700 | | | | 63,402 | |
AmerisourceBergen Corp.–Class A | | | 1,135 | | | | 96,781 | |
Anthem, Inc. | | | 1,850 | | | | 440,356 | |
Cardinal Health, Inc. | | | 2,295 | | | | 112,065 | |
Centene Corp.(a) | | | 1,287 | | | | 158,571 | |
Cigna Corp. | | | 1,815 | | | | 308,459 | |
CVS Health Corp. | | | 7,330 | | | | 471,686 | |
DaVita, Inc.(a) | | | 1,050 | | | | 72,912 | |
Envision Healthcare Corp.(a) | | | 823 | | | | 36,220 | |
Express Scripts Holding Co.(a) | | | 4,089 | | | | 315,712 | |
9
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA | | | 2,085 | | | $ | 209,942 | |
Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA | | | 4,696 | | | | 375,984 | |
HCA Healthcare, Inc. | | | 2,050 | | | | 210,330 | |
Healthscope Ltd. | | | 34,249 | | | | 55,884 | |
Henry Schein, Inc.(a) | | | 1,140 | | | | 82,810 | |
Humana, Inc. | | | 1,065 | | | | 316,976 | |
Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings(a) | | | 725 | | | | 130,159 | |
McKesson Corp. | | | 1,565 | | | | 208,771 | |
Mediclinic International PLC | | | 5,385 | | | | 37,306 | |
Medipal Holdings Corp. | | | 3,900 | | | | 78,340 | |
NMC Health PLC | | | 1,143 | | | | 53,798 | |
Quest Diagnostics, Inc. | | | 950 | | | | 104,443 | |
Ramsay Health Care Ltd. | | | 1,156 | | | | 46,163 | |
Ryman Healthcare Ltd. | | | 5,937 | | | | 48,090 | |
Sonic Healthcare Ltd. | | | 5,598 | | | | 101,548 | |
Suzuken Co., Ltd./Aichi Japan | | | 1,200 | | | | 50,747 | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | | | 7,035 | | | | 1,725,967 | |
Universal Health Services, Inc.–Class B | | | 650 | | | | 72,436 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,420,203 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE TECHNOLOGY–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
Cerner Corp.(a) | | | 2,280 | | | | 136,321 | |
M3, Inc. | | | 2,070 | | | | 82,320 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 218,641 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIFE SCIENCES TOOLS & SERVICES–0.3% | | | | | | | | |
Agilent Technologies, Inc. | | | 2,345 | | | | 145,015 | |
Illumina, Inc.(a) | | | 1,111 | | | | 310,291 | |
IQVIA Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 1,096 | | | | 109,403 | |
Lonza Group AG (REG)(a) | | | 779 | | | | 205,848 | |
Mettler-Toledo International, Inc.(a) | | | 220 | | | | 127,299 | |
PerkinElmer, Inc. | | | 755 | | | | 55,289 | |
QIAGEN NV(a) | | | 2,703 | | | | 97,981 | |
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. | | | 2,885 | | | | 597,599 | |
Waters Corp.(a) | | | 645 | | | | 124,865 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,773,590 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–3.3% | | | | | | | | |
Allergan PLC | | | 2,400 | | | | 400,128 | |
Astellas Pharma, Inc. | | | 22,500 | | | | 342,418 | |
AstraZeneca PLC | | | 13,918 | | | | 962,669 | |
Bayer AG (REG) | | | 9,580 | | | | 1,052,109 | |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | | | 11,865 | | | | 656,609 | |
Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | | | 2,100 | | | | 109,957 | |
Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd. | | | 5,700 | | | | 217,760 | |
Eisai Co., Ltd. | | | 2,933 | | | | 206,454 | |
Eli Lilly & Co. | | | 6,965 | | | | 594,324 | |
GlaxoSmithKline PLC | | | 54,490 | | | | 1,098,569 | |
Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc. | | | 1,000 | | | | 84,260 | |
Ipsen SA | | | 880 | | | | 137,640 | |
Johnson & Johnson | | | 19,505 | | | | 2,366,737 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Kyowa Hakko Kirin Co., Ltd. | | | 2,152 | | | $ | 43,316 | |
Merck & Co., Inc. | | | 19,805 | | | | 1,202,164 | |
Merck KGaA | | | 1,230 | | | | 119,737 | |
Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corp. | | | 3,000 | | | | 51,795 | |
Mylan NV(a) | | | 3,855 | | | | 139,320 | |
Nektar Therapeutics(a) | | | 1,174 | | | | 57,326 | |
Novartis AG (REG) | | | 24,445 | | | | 1,851,731 | |
Novo Nordisk A/S–Class B | | | 20,377 | | | | 941,225 | |
Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | | | 3,900 | | | | 91,302 | |
Orion Oyj–Class B | | | 974 | | | | 26,196 | |
Otsuka Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 3,717 | | | | 179,801 | |
Perrigo Co. PLC | | | 922 | | | | 67,223 | |
Pfizer, Inc. | | | 43,136 | | | | 1,564,974 | |
Recordati SpA(d)(e) | | | 2,055 | | | | 81,430 | |
Roche Holding AG | | | 7,721 | | | | 1,712,966 | |
Sanofi | | | 12,344 | | | | 990,723 | |
Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | | | 2,500 | | | | 43,491 | |
Shionogi & Co., Ltd. | | | 2,800 | | | | 143,679 | |
Shire PLC | | | 9,881 | | | | 556,684 | |
Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma Co., Ltd. | | | 2,900 | | | | 61,294 | |
Taisho Pharmaceutical Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 567 | | | | 66,330 | |
Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | | | 7,600 | | | | 319,717 | |
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (Sponsored ADR) | | | 10,616 | | | | 258,181 | |
UCB SA | | | 1,519 | | | | 119,075 | |
Vifor Pharma AG | | | 802 | | | | 127,930 | |
Zoetis, Inc. | | | 3,546 | | | | 302,084 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 19,349,328 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 40,350,624 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–6.6% | |
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
Airbus SE | | | 6,243 | | | | 728,526 | |
Arconic, Inc. | | | 3,056 | | | | 51,983 | |
BAE Systems PLC | | | 33,818 | | | | 287,700 | |
Boeing Co. (The) | | | 4,060 | | | | 1,362,171 | |
Dassault Aviation SA | | | 41 | | | | 77,960 | |
Elbit Systems Ltd. | | | 250 | | | | 29,435 | |
General Dynamics Corp. | | | 2,010 | | | | 374,684 | |
Harris Corp. | | | 845 | | | | 122,136 | |
Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc. | | | 329 | | | | 71,324 | |
L3 Technologies, Inc. | | | 625 | | | | 120,200 | |
Leonardo SpA | | | 5,271 | | | | 51,879 | |
Lockheed Martin Corp. | | | 1,800 | | | | 531,774 | |
Meggitt PLC | | | 10,854 | | | | 70,434 | |
Northrop Grumman Corp. | | | 1,340 | | | | 412,318 | |
Raytheon Co. | | | 2,150 | | | | 415,337 | |
Rockwell Collins, Inc. | | | 1,200 | | | | 161,616 | |
Rolls-Royce Holdings PLC(a) | | | 19,591 | | | | 255,174 | |
Safran SA | | | 3,586 | | | | 434,282 | |
Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd. | | | 43,000 | | | | 103,648 | |
10
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Textron, Inc. | | | 1,855 | | | $ | 122,263 | |
Thales SA | | | 694 | | | | 89,286 | |
TransDigm Group, Inc. | | | 363 | | | | 125,286 | |
United Technologies Corp. | | | 5,425 | | | | 678,288 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,677,704 | |
| | | | | | | | |
AIR FREIGHT & LOGISTICS–0.3% | | | | | | | | |
Bollore SA | | | 25,929 | | | | 120,413 | |
CH Robinson Worldwide, Inc. | | | 965 | | | | 80,732 | |
Deutsche Post AG (REG) | | | 10,803 | | | | 350,993 | |
Expeditors International of Washington, Inc. | | | 1,220 | | | | 89,182 | |
FedEx Corp. | | | 1,815 | | | | 412,114 | |
Kuehne & Nagel International AG (REG) | | | 477 | | | | 71,608 | |
Royal Mail PLC | | | 8,567 | | | | 56,995 | |
United Parcel Service, Inc.–Class B | | | 4,955 | | | | 526,370 | |
Yamato Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 3,400 | | | | 100,071 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,808,478 | |
| | | | | | | | |
AIRLINES–0.2% | |
Alaska Air Group, Inc. | | | 843 | | | | 50,909 | |
American Airlines Group, Inc. | | | 3,082 | | | | 116,993 | |
ANA Holdings, Inc. | | | 1,007 | | | | 36,949 | |
Delta Air Lines, Inc. | | | 4,702 | | | | 232,937 | |
Deutsche Lufthansa AG (REG) | | | 3,330 | | | | 79,779 | |
easyJet PLC | | | 2,320 | | | | 51,040 | |
International Consolidated Airlines Group SA | | | 10,420 | | | | 91,186 | |
Japan Airlines Co., Ltd. | | | 900 | | | | 31,888 | |
Singapore Airlines Ltd. | | | 14,000 | | | | 109,640 | |
Southwest Airlines Co. | | | 3,905 | | | | 198,686 | |
United Continental Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 1,822 | | | | 127,048 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,127,055 | |
| | | | | | | | |
BUILDING PRODUCTS–0.3% | | | | | | | | |
Allegion PLC | | | 635 | | | | 49,124 | |
AO Smith Corp. | | | 1,055 | | | | 62,403 | |
Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. | | | 2,000 | | | | 77,792 | |
Assa Abloy AB–Class B | | | 9,541 | | | | 202,380 | |
Cie de Saint-Gobain | | | 4,539 | | | | 202,189 | |
Daikin Industries Ltd. | | | 2,500 | | | | 298,783 | |
Fortune Brands Home & Security, Inc. | | | 1,071 | | | | 57,502 | |
Geberit AG (REG) | | | 360 | | | | 154,139 | |
Johnson Controls International PLC | | | 6,692 | | | | 223,847 | |
LIXIL Group Corp. | | | 2,500 | | | | 49,964 | |
Masco Corp. | | | 2,205 | | | | 82,511 | |
TOTO Ltd. | | | 1,522 | | | | 70,447 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,531,081 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL SERVICES & SUPPLIES–0.2% | | | | | | | | |
Babcock International Group PLC | | | 3,784 | | | $ | 40,657 | |
Brambles Ltd. | | | 15,030 | | | | 98,676 | |
Cintas Corp. | | | 685 | | | | 126,773 | |
Copart, Inc.(a) | | | 1,491 | | | | 84,331 | |
Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | | | 2,500 | | | | 55,866 | |
G4S PLC | | | 17,154 | | | | 60,424 | |
ISS A/S | | | 1,785 | | | | 61,140 | |
Park24 Co., Ltd. | | | 1,300 | | | | 35,354 | |
Republic Services, Inc.–Class A | | | 1,600 | | | | 109,376 | |
Secom Co., Ltd. | | | 2,000 | | | | 153,368 | |
Societe BIC SA | | | 891 | | | | 82,616 | |
Sohgo Security Services Co., Ltd. | | | 1,000 | | | | 47,048 | |
Stericycle, Inc.(a) | | | 610 | | | | 39,827 | |
Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. | | | 5,000 | | | | 39,115 | |
Waste Management, Inc. | | | 2,845 | | | | 231,412 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,265,983 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION & ENGINEERING–0.3% | | | | | | | | |
ACS Actividades de Construccion y Servicios SA | | | 2,573 | | | | 103,810 | |
Bouygues SA | | | 1,739 | | | | 74,721 | |
CIMIC Group Ltd. | | | 2,988 | | | | 93,406 | |
Eiffage SA | | | 1,102 | | | | 119,725 | |
Epiroc AB(a) | | | 3,579 | | | | 32,766 | |
Epiroc AB–Class A(a) | | | 6,392 | | | | 67,076 | |
Ferrovial SA | | | 4,691 | | | | 95,990 | |
Fluor Corp. | | | 965 | | | | 47,073 | |
HOCHTIEF AG | | | 422 | | | | 76,100 | |
Jacobs Engineering Group, Inc. | | | 815 | | | | 51,744 | |
JGC Corp. | | | 4,000 | | | | 80,460 | |
Kajima Corp. | | | 7,000 | | | | 54,087 | |
Obayashi Corp. | | | 6,000 | | | | 62,300 | |
Quanta Services, Inc.(a) | | | 1,115 | | | | 37,241 | |
Shimizu Corp. | | | 4,000 | | | | 41,400 | |
Skanska AB–Class B | | | 8,587 | | | | 155,431 | |
Taisei Corp. | | | 2,000 | | | | 110,139 | |
Vinci SA | | | 5,456 | | | | 523,728 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,827,197 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT–0.5% | | | | | | | | |
ABB Ltd. (REG) | | | 20,970 | | | | 457,438 | |
AMETEK, Inc. | | | 1,599 | | | | 115,384 | |
Eaton Corp. PLC | | | 3,144 | | | | 234,983 | |
Emerson Electric Co. | | | 4,650 | | | | 321,501 | |
Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. | | | 14,000 | | | | 106,346 | |
Legrand SA | | | 2,541 | | | | 186,121 | |
Mabuchi Motor Co., Ltd. | | | 800 | | | | 37,970 | |
Melrose Industries PLC | | | 52,623 | | | | 147,242 | |
Mitsubishi Electric Corp. | | | 21,000 | | | | 278,626 | |
11
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Nidec Corp. | | | 2,567 | | | $ | 383,996 | |
OSRAM Licht AG | | | 678 | | | | 27,611 | |
Prysmian SpA | | | 1,074 | | | | 26,649 | |
Rockwell Automation, Inc. | | | 930 | | | | 154,594 | |
Schneider Electric SE (Paris) | | | 6,098 | | | | 507,151 | |
Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA | | | 810 | | | | 10,827 | |
Vestas Wind Systems A/S | | | 2,133 | | | | 131,684 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,128,123 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL CONGLOMERATES–0.8% | | | | | | | | |
3M Co. | | | 4,355 | | | | 856,716 | |
CK Hutchison Holdings Ltd. | | | 25,840 | | | | 273,543 | |
DCC PLC | | | 843 | | | | 76,443 | |
General Electric Co. | | | 62,759 | | | | 854,150 | |
Honeywell International, Inc. | | | 5,505 | | | | 792,995 | |
Jardine Matheson Holdings Ltd. | | | 2,300 | | | | 144,930 | |
Jardine Strategic Holdings Ltd. | | | 2,005 | | | | 73,039 | |
Keihan Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 1,000 | | | | 35,854 | |
Keppel Corp., Ltd. | | | 13,000 | | | | 68,005 | |
NWS Holdings Ltd. | | | 37,000 | | | | 63,852 | |
Roper Technologies, Inc. | | | 725 | | | | 200,035 | |
Seibu Holdings, Inc. | | | 3,142 | | | | 52,910 | |
Siemens AG (REG) | | | 8,153 | | | | 1,074,205 | |
Smiths Group PLC | | | 3,761 | | | | 84,011 | |
Toshiba Corp.(a) | | | 72,000 | | | | 216,148 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,866,836 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MACHINERY–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
Alfa Laval AB | | | 3,778 | | | | 89,190 | |
Alstom SA | | | 3,502 | | | | 160,666 | |
Amada Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 3,000 | | | | 28,792 | |
ANDRITZ AG | | | 693 | | | | 36,730 | |
Atlas Copco AB–Class A | | | 6,392 | | | | 185,116 | |
Atlas Copco AB–Class B | | | 3,579 | | | | 93,239 | |
Caterpillar, Inc. | | | 4,285 | | | | 581,346 | |
CNH Industrial NV | | | 22,634 | | | | 239,094 | |
Cummins, Inc. | | | 1,100 | | | | 146,300 | |
Daifuku Co., Ltd. | | | 1,030 | | | | 45,002 | |
Deere & Co. | | | 2,335 | | | | 326,433 | |
Dover Corp. | | | 1,085 | | | | 79,422 | |
FANUC Corp. | | | 2,100 | | | | 416,245 | |
Flowserve Corp. | | | 910 | | | | 36,764 | |
Fortive Corp. | | | 2,170 | | | | 167,329 | |
GEA Group AG | | | 1,741 | | | | 58,634 | |
Hino Motors Ltd. | | | 6,000 | | | | 63,980 | |
Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. | | | 3,000 | | | | 97,260 | |
Hoshizaki Corp. | | | 400 | | | | 40,425 | |
IHI Corp. | | | 2,600 | | | | 90,438 | |
Illinois Tool Works, Inc. | | | 2,225 | | | | 308,251 | |
Ingersoll-Rand PLC | | | 1,805 | | | | 161,963 | |
JTEKT Corp. | | | 4,300 | | | | 58,366 | |
Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd. | | | 900 | | | | 26,469 | |
KION Group AG | | | 1,747 | | | | 125,399 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Komatsu Ltd. | | | 9,800 | | | $ | 278,992 | |
Kone Oyj–Class B | | | 3,593 | | | | 182,688 | |
Kubota Corp. | | | 10,000 | | | | 156,949 | |
Kurita Water Industries Ltd. | | | 1,200 | | | | 34,179 | |
Makita Corp. | | | 2,200 | | | | 98,413 | |
MAN SE | | | 1,273 | | | | 144,051 | |
Metso Oyj | | | 1,073 | | | | 35,790 | |
MINEBEA MITSUMI, Inc. | | | 4,131 | | | | 69,615 | |
MISUMI Group, Inc. | | | 2,900 | | | | 84,375 | |
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd. | | | 3,100 | | | | 112,689 | |
Nabtesco Corp. | | | 1,000 | | | | 30,725 | |
NGK Insulators Ltd. | | | 2,000 | | | | 35,536 | |
NSK Ltd. | | | 4,719 | | | | 48,572 | |
PACCAR, Inc. | | | 2,510 | | | | 155,519 | |
Parker-Hannifin Corp. | | | 945 | | | | 147,278 | |
Pentair PLC | | | 1,160 | | | | 48,813 | |
Sandvik AB | | | 12,165 | | | | 214,846 | |
Schindler Holding AG | | | 413 | | | | 88,672 | |
Schindler Holding AG (REG) | | | 575 | | | | 120,788 | |
SKF AB–Class B | | | 4,700 | | | | 87,008 | |
SMC Corp./Japan | | | 600 | | | | 219,654 | |
Snap-on, Inc. | | | 420 | | | | 67,502 | |
Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. | | | 1,165 | | | | 154,724 | |
Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd. | | | 1,200 | | | | 40,432 | |
THK Co., Ltd. | | | 1,531 | | | | 43,713 | |
Volvo AB–Class B | | | 14,676 | | | | 233,247 | |
Wartsila Oyj Abp | | | 4,224 | | | | 82,692 | |
Weir Group PLC (The) | | | 2,037 | | | | 53,496 | |
Xylem, Inc./NY | | | 1,235 | | | | 83,214 | |
Yangzijiang Shipbuilding Holdings Ltd. | | | 56,331 | | | | 37,284 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,854,309 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MARINE–0.1% | |
AP Moller–Maersk A/S–Class A | | | 70 | | | | 82,724 | |
AP Moller–Maersk A/S–Class B | | | 68 | | | | 84,123 | |
Mitsui OSK Lines Ltd. | | | 1,200 | | | | 28,858 | |
Nippon Yusen KK | | | 3,100 | | | | 61,416 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 257,121 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PROFESSIONAL SERVICES–0.4% | | | | | | | | |
Adecco Group AG (REG) | | | 1,673 | | | | 98,731 | |
Bureau Veritas SA | | | 3,094 | | | | 82,477 | |
Equifax, Inc. | | | 855 | | | | 106,969 | |
Experian PLC | | | 10,230 | | | | 252,360 | |
Intertek Group PLC | | | 1,536 | | | | 115,493 | |
Nielsen Holdings PLC | | | 2,416 | | | | 74,727 | |
Randstad NV | | | 1,613 | | | | 94,675 | |
Recruit Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 11,748 | | | | 324,464 | |
RELX NV | | | 15,125 | | | | 321,540 | |
RELX PLC | | | 11,663 | | | | 249,063 | |
Robert Half International, Inc. | | | 885 | | | | 57,613 | |
SEEK Ltd. | | | 4,101 | | | | 66,088 | |
SGS SA (REG) | | | 52 | | | | 138,174 | |
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Verisk Analytics, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 1,100 | | | $ | 118,404 | |
Wolters Kluwer NV | | | 5,568 | | | | 312,792 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,413,570 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ROAD & RAIL–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
Aurizon Holdings Ltd. | | | 22,082 | | | | 70,617 | |
Central Japan Railway Co. | | | 1,537 | | | | 318,204 | |
CSX Corp. | | | 6,460 | | | | 412,019 | |
DSV A/S | | | 1,630 | | | | 131,218 | |
East Japan Railway Co. | | | 3,600 | | | | 344,755 | |
Hankyu Hanshin Holdings, Inc. | | | 2,200 | | | | 88,372 | |
JB Hunt Transport Services, Inc. | | | 603 | | | | 73,295 | |
Kansas City Southern | | | 770 | | | | 81,589 | |
Keikyu Corp. | | | 2,000 | | | | 32,759 | |
Keio Corp. | | | 1,200 | | | | 57,984 | |
Keisei Electric Railway Co., Ltd. | | | 2,945 | | | | 101,020 | |
Kintetsu Group Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 1,700 | | | | 69,318 | |
Kyushu Railway Co. | | | 1,722 | | | | 52,651 | |
MTR Corp., Ltd. | | | 15,500 | | | | 85,616 | |
Nagoya Railroad Co., Ltd. | | | 1,800 | | | | 46,430 | |
Nippon Express Co., Ltd. | | | 1,200 | | | | 86,955 | |
Norfolk Southern Corp. | | | 2,040 | | | | 307,775 | |
Odakyu Electric Railway Co., Ltd. | | | 3,000 | | | | 64,338 | |
Tobu Railway Co., Ltd. | | | 1,200 | | | | 36,675 | |
Tokyu Corp. | | | 5,000 | | | | 86,041 | |
Union Pacific Corp. | | | 5,700 | | | | 807,576 | |
West Japan Railway Co. | | | 1,568 | | | | 115,443 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,470,650 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TRADING COMPANIES & DISTRIBUTORS–0.4% | | | | | | | | |
AerCap Holdings NV(a) | | | 1,493 | | | | 80,846 | |
Ashtead Group PLC | | | 5,697 | | | | 169,653 | |
Brenntag AG | | | 1,471 | | | | 81,731 | |
Bunzl PLC | | | 3,191 | | | | 96,372 | |
Fastenal Co. | | | 2,080 | | | | 100,110 | |
Ferguson PLC | | | 2,936 | | | | 237,545 | |
ITOCHU Corp. | | | 16,000 | | | | 289,373 | |
Marubeni Corp. | | | 16,000 | | | | 121,814 | |
Mitsubishi Corp. | | | 16,100 | | | | 446,438 | |
Mitsui & Co., Ltd. | | | 18,200 | | | | 303,072 | |
Sumitomo Corp. | | | 11,300 | | | | 185,318 | |
Toyota Tsusho Corp. | | | 2,300 | | | | 76,859 | |
Travis Perkins PLC | | | 2,972 | | | | 55,691 | |
United Rentals, Inc.(a) | | | 600 | | | | 88,572 | |
WW Grainger, Inc. | | | 380 | | | | 117,192 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,450,586 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE–0.1% | | | | | | | | |
Aena SME SA(b) | | | 780 | | | | 141,217 | |
Aeroports de Paris | | | 1,000 | | | | 225,890 | |
Atlantia SpA | | | 176 | | | | 5,189 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Auckland International Airport Ltd. | | | 10,521 | | | $ | 48,273 | |
Getlink (REG) | | | 6,892 | | | | 94,488 | |
Kamigumi Co., Ltd. | | | 1,500 | | | | 31,134 | |
Sydney Airport | | | 8,828 | | | | 46,735 | |
Transurban Group | | | 20,948 | | | | 185,501 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 778,427 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 38,457,120 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–4.9% | | | | | | | | |
BEVERAGES–1.1% | |
Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV | | | 8,385 | | | | 845,752 | |
Asahi Group Holdings Ltd. | | | 3,700 | | | | 189,765 | |
Brown-Forman Corp.–Class B | | | 1,692 | | | | 82,925 | |
Carlsberg A/S–Class B | | | 1,051 | | | | 123,659 | |
Coca-Cola Amatil Ltd. | | | 14,439 | | | | 98,209 | |
Coca-Cola Bottlers Japan Holdings, Inc. | | | 1,300 | | | | 52,012 | |
Coca-Cola Co. (The) | | | 27,730 | | | | 1,216,238 | |
Coca-Cola European Partners PLC | | | 2,396 | | | | 97,373 | |
Coca-Cola HBC AG(a) | | | 1,928 | | | | 64,173 | |
Constellation Brands, Inc.–Class A | | | 1,270 | | | | 277,965 | |
Diageo PLC | | | 27,623 | | | | 992,381 | |
Heineken Holding NV | | | 1,000 | | | | 95,636 | |
Heineken NV | | | 2,500 | | | | 250,471 | |
Kirin Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 9,345 | | | | 250,492 | |
Molson Coors Brewing Co.–Class B | | | 1,300 | | | | 88,452 | |
Monster Beverage Corp.(a) | | | 2,980 | | | | 170,754 | |
PepsiCo, Inc. | | | 10,275 | | | | 1,118,639 | |
Pernod Ricard SA | | | 2,021 | | | | 329,837 | |
Remy Cointreau SA | | | 195 | | | | 25,245 | |
Suntory Beverage & Food Ltd. | | | 1,324 | | | | 56,605 | |
Treasury Wine Estates Ltd. | | | 6,024 | | | | 77,397 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,503,980 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FOOD & STAPLES RETAILING–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Aeon Co., Ltd. | | | 6,200 | | | | 132,632 | |
Carrefour SA | | | 5,903 | | | | 95,221 | |
Casino Guichard Perrachon SA | | | 1,228 | | | | 47,525 | |
Colruyt SA | | | 862 | | | | 49,195 | |
Costco Wholesale Corp. | | | 3,165 | | | | 661,422 | |
FamilyMart UNY Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 800 | | | | 84,243 | |
ICA Gruppen AB | | | 2,462 | | | | 75,321 | |
J Sainsbury PLC | | | 18,022 | | | | 76,265 | |
Jeronimo Martins SGPS SA | | | 2,405 | | | | 34,643 | |
Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize NV | | | 9,852 | | | | 235,242 | |
Kroger Co. (The) | | | 6,380 | | | | 181,511 | |
Lawson, Inc. | | | 600 | | | | 37,471 | |
13
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
METRO AG | | | 7,593 | | | $ | 93,575 | |
Seven & i Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 8,000 | | | | 348,925 | |
Sundrug Co., Ltd. | | | 1,000 | | | | 40,511 | |
Sysco Corp. | | | 3,455 | | | | 235,942 | |
Tesco PLC | | | 106,921 | | | | 361,777 | |
Tsuruha Holdings, Inc. | | | 600 | | | | 75,152 | |
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc. | | | 6,245 | | | | 374,794 | |
Walmart, Inc. | | | 10,563 | | | | 904,721 | |
Wesfarmers Ltd. | | | 12,002 | | | | 437,908 | |
Wm Morrison Supermarkets PLC | | | 31,098 | | | | 103,152 | |
Woolworths Group Ltd. | | | 14,003 | | | | 316,240 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,003,388 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FOOD PRODUCTS–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
a2 Milk Co., Ltd.(a) | | | 8,040 | | | | 62,269 | |
Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | | | 5,000 | | | | 94,645 | |
Archer-Daniels-Midland Co. | | | 4,015 | | | | 184,007 | |
Associated British Foods PLC | | | 3,965 | | | | 142,971 | |
Barry Callebaut AG (REG) | | | 91 | | | | 163,064 | |
Calbee, Inc. | | | 1,315 | | | | 49,467 | |
Campbell Soup Co.(c) | | | 1,325 | | | | 53,716 | |
Chocoladefabriken Lindt & Spruengli AG (REG) | | | 1 | | | | 75,968 | |
Conagra Brands, Inc. | | | 2,885 | | | | 103,081 | |
Danone SA | | | 6,291 | | | | 459,321 | |
General Mills, Inc. | | | 4,035 | | | | 178,589 | |
Hershey Co. (The) | | | 1,000 | | | | 93,060 | |
Hormel Foods Corp. | | | 1,950 | | | | 72,559 | |
JM Smucker Co. (The) | | | 795 | | | | 85,447 | |
Kellogg Co. | | | 1,765 | | | | 123,321 | |
Kerry Group PLC–Class A | | | 1,906 | | | | 199,434 | |
Kikkoman Corp. | | | 1,000 | | | | 50,489 | |
Kraft Heinz Co. (The) | | | 4,278 | | | | 268,744 | |
Marine Harvest ASA | | | 4,327 | | | | 86,033 | |
McCormick & Co., Inc./MD | | | 825 | | | | 95,774 | |
MEIJI Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 1,100 | | | | 92,900 | |
Mondelez International, Inc.–Class A | | | 10,735 | | | | 440,135 | |
Nestle SA (REG) | | | 33,982 | | | | 2,633,632 | |
NH Foods Ltd. | | | 933 | | | | 37,718 | |
Nisshin Seifun Group, Inc. | | | 4,000 | | | | 84,756 | |
Nissin Foods Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 1,200 | | | | 86,945 | |
Orkla ASA | | | 10,095 | | | | 88,320 | |
Toyo Suisan Kaisha Ltd. | | | 1,000 | | | | 35,679 | |
Tyson Foods, Inc.–Class A | | | 2,175 | | | | 149,749 | |
WH Group Ltd.(b) | | | 67,807 | | | | 54,869 | |
Wilmar International Ltd. | | | 26,000 | | | | 58,303 | |
Yakult Honsha Co., Ltd. | | | 800 | | | | 53,489 | |
Yamazaki Baking Co., Ltd. | | | 59 | | | | 1,547 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,460,001 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
Church & Dwight Co., Inc. | | | 1,776 | | | | 94,412 | |
Clorox Co. (The) | | | 920 | | | | 124,430 | |
Colgate-Palmolive Co. | | | 6,300 | | | | 408,303 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Essity AB–Class B | | | 4,979 | | | $ | 122,491 | |
Henkel AG & Co. KGaA | | | 989 | | | | 109,811 | |
Henkel AG & Co. KGaA (Preference Shares) | | | 1,696 | | | | 216,407 | |
Kimberly-Clark Corp. | | | 2,515 | | | | 264,930 | |
Lion Corp. | | | 2,000 | | | | 36,597 | |
Procter & Gamble Co. (The) | | | 18,470 | | | | 1,441,768 | |
Reckitt Benckiser Group PLC | | | 7,158 | | | | 588,136 | |
Unicharm Corp. | | | 3,800 | | | | 114,244 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,521,529 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PERSONAL PRODUCTS–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
Beiersdorf AG | | | 1,051 | | | | 119,129 | |
Coty, Inc.–Class A | | | 3,362 | | | | 47,404 | |
Estee Lauder Cos., Inc. (The)–Class A | | | 1,640 | | | | 234,012 | |
Kao Corp. | | | 5,400 | | | | 411,596 | |
Kose Corp. | | | 500 | | | | 107,547 | |
L’Oreal SA | | | 2,700 | | | | 665,622 | |
Pola Orbis Holdings, Inc. | | | 1,800 | | | | 79,102 | |
Shiseido Co., Ltd. | | | 4,176 | | | | 331,390 | |
Unilever NV | | | 15,507 | | | | 864,003 | |
Unilever PLC | | | 13,679 | | | | 755,634 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,615,439 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOBACCO–0.6% | |
Altria Group, Inc. | | | 13,760 | | | | 781,430 | |
British American Tobacco PLC | | | 24,956 | | | | 1,257,118 | |
Imperial Brands PLC | | | 10,218 | | | | 379,477 | |
Japan Tobacco, Inc. | | | 11,724 | | | | 327,644 | |
Philip Morris International, Inc. | | | 11,250 | | | | 908,325 | |
Swedish Match AB | | | 2,884 | | | | 142,532 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,796,526 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 28,900,863 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–3.5% | |
ENERGY EQUIPMENT & SERVICES–0.3% | | | | | | | | |
Baker Hughes a GE Co.–Class A | | | 3,060 | | | | 101,072 | |
Halliburton Co. | | | 6,290 | | | | 283,427 | |
Helmerich & Payne, Inc. | | | 735 | | | | 46,864 | |
John Wood Group PLC | | | 7,316 | | | | 60,416 | |
National Oilwell Varco, Inc. | | | 2,705 | | | | 117,397 | |
Schlumberger Ltd. | | | 10,000 | | | | 670,300 | |
TechnipFMC PLC | | | 3,118 | | | | 98,965 | |
Tenaris SA | | | 10,900 | | | | 198,925 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,577,366 | |
| | | | | | | | |
OIL, GAS & CONSUMABLE FUELS–3.2% | | | | | | | | |
Aker BP ASA | | | 1,570 | | | | 57,750 | |
Anadarko Petroleum Corp. | | | 3,895 | | | | 285,309 | |
Andeavor | | | 1,025 | | | | 134,460 | |
Apache Corp. | | | 2,745 | | | | 128,329 | |
BP PLC | | | 218,903 | | | | 1,665,527 | |
Cabot Oil & Gas Corp. | | | 3,340 | | | | 79,492 | |
14
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Caltex Australia Ltd. | | | 3,100 | | | $ | 74,604 | |
Chevron Corp. | | | 13,780 | | | | 1,742,205 | |
Cimarex Energy Co. | | | 677 | | | | 68,878 | |
Concho Resources, Inc.(a) | | | 1,107 | | | | 153,153 | |
ConocoPhillips | | | 8,620 | | | | 600,124 | |
Devon Energy Corp. | | | 3,720 | | | | 163,531 | |
Enagas SA | | | 2,159 | | | | 62,970 | |
Eni SpA | | | 24,216 | | | | 448,998 | |
EOG Resources, Inc. | | | 4,160 | | | | 517,629 | |
EQT Corp. | | | 1,690 | | | | 93,254 | |
Equinor ASA | | | 12,989 | | | | 343,462 | |
Exxon Mobil Corp. | | | 30,710 | | | | 2,540,638 | |
Galp Energia SGPS SA | | | 5,341 | | | | 101,605 | |
Hess Corp. | | | 1,940 | | | | 129,767 | |
HollyFrontier Corp. | | | 1,300 | | | | 88,959 | |
Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | | | 1,200 | | | | 42,674 | |
Inpex Corp. | | | 9,048 | | | | 93,971 | |
JXTG Holdings, Inc. | | | 32,750 | | | | 227,212 | |
Kinder Morgan, Inc./DE | | | 13,889 | | | | 245,419 | |
Koninklijke Vopak NV | | | 502 | | | | 23,138 | |
Lundin Petroleum AB | | | 3,430 | | | | 108,868 | |
Marathon Oil Corp. | | | 6,105 | | | | 127,350 | |
Marathon Petroleum Corp. | | | 3,474 | | | | 243,736 | |
Neste Oyj | | | 1,220 | | | | 95,451 | |
Newfield Exploration Co.(a) | | | 1,370 | | | | 41,443 | |
Noble Energy, Inc. | | | 3,500 | | | | 123,480 | |
Occidental Petroleum Corp. | | | 5,550 | | | | 464,424 | |
Oil Search Ltd. | | | 18,278 | | | | 120,086 | |
OMV AG | | | 1,402 | | | | 79,294 | |
ONEOK, Inc. | | | 2,918 | | | | 203,764 | |
Origin Energy Ltd.(a) | | | 16,658 | | | | 123,555 | |
Phillips 66 | | | 3,110 | | | | 349,284 | |
Pioneer Natural Resources Co. | | | 1,215 | | | | 229,927 | |
Repsol SA | | | 15,004 | | | | 292,864 | |
Royal Dutch Shell PLC–Class A | | | 50,522 | | | | 1,748,511 | |
Royal Dutch Shell PLC–Class B | | | 41,162 | | | | 1,474,135 | |
Santos Ltd.(a) | | | 18,468 | | | | 85,537 | |
Showa Shell Sekiyu KK | | | 4,285 | | | | 63,842 | |
Snam SpA | | | 26,833 | | | | 111,824 | |
TOTAL SA | | | 26,478 | | | | 1,607,896 | |
Valero Energy Corp. | | | 3,125 | | | | 346,344 | |
Williams Cos., Inc. (The) | | | 5,955 | | | | 161,440 | |
Woodside Petroleum Ltd. | | | 10,061 | | | | 263,663 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 18,579,776 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 20,157,142 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–2.9% | |
CHEMICALS–1.6% | |
Air Liquide SA | | | 4,557 | | | | 571,198 | |
Air Products & Chemicals, Inc. | | | 1,620 | | | | 252,283 | |
Akzo Nobel NV | | | 3,630 | | | | 309,611 | |
Albemarle Corp.(c) | | | 761 | | | | 71,785 | |
Arkema SA | | | 1,159 | | | | 136,762 | |
Asahi Kasei Corp. | | | 12,000 | | | | 152,177 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
BASF SE | | | 9,789 | | | $ | 934,542 | |
CF Industries Holdings, Inc. | | | 1,600 | | | | 71,040 | |
Chr Hansen Holding A/S | | | 1,460 | | | | 134,409 | |
Clariant AG(a) | | | 1,891 | | | | 45,249 | |
Covestro AG(b) | | | 1,766 | | | | 156,968 | |
Croda International PLC | | | 1,689 | | | | 106,706 | |
Daicel Corp. | | | 3,000 | | | | 33,141 | |
DowDuPont, Inc. | | | 16,970 | | | | 1,118,662 | |
Eastman Chemical Co. | | | 1,030 | | | | 102,959 | |
Ecolab, Inc. | | | 1,940 | | | | 272,240 | |
EMS-Chemie Holding AG (REG) | | | 203 | | | | 129,881 | |
Evonik Industries AG | | | 2,574 | | | | 88,066 | |
FMC Corp. | | | 930 | | | | 82,965 | |
Frutarom Industries Ltd. | | | 300 | | | | 29,505 | |
Givaudan SA (REG) | | | 88 | | | | 199,304 | |
Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. | | | 3,000 | | | | 60,395 | |
Incitec Pivot Ltd. | | | 32,013 | | | | 85,890 | |
International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc. | | | 550 | | | | 68,178 | |
Israel Chemicals Ltd. | | | 9,886 | | | | 45,294 | |
Johnson Matthey PLC | | | 1,842 | | | | 87,710 | |
JSR Corp. | | | 800 | | | | 13,595 | |
K&S AG (REG) | | | 4,309 | | | | 105,997 | |
Kansai Paint Co., Ltd. | | | 3,000 | | | | 62,257 | |
Kuraray Co., Ltd. | | | 3,000 | | | | 41,260 | |
LANXESS AG | | | 1,767 | | | | 137,377 | |
Linde AG | | | 1,768 | | | | 368,235 | |
LyondellBasell Industries NV–Class A | | | 2,299 | | | | 252,545 | |
Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corp. | | | 13,000 | | | | 108,560 | |
Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc. | | | 2,500 | | | | 56,494 | |
Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | | | 1,600 | | | | 42,526 | |
Mosaic Co. (The) | | | 2,530 | | | | 70,967 | |
Nippon Paint Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 2,000 | | | | 86,010 | |
Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd. | | | 1,000 | | | | 46,582 | |
Nitto Denko Corp. | | | 1,600 | | | | 120,796 | |
Novozymes A/S–Class B | | | 2,458 | | | | 124,321 | |
Orica Ltd. | | | 7,662 | | | | 100,590 | |
PPG Industries, Inc. | | | 1,850 | | | | 191,901 | |
Praxair, Inc. | | | 2,090 | | | | 330,534 | |
Sherwin-Williams Co. (The) | | | 665 | | | | 271,034 | |
Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | | | 4,100 | | | | 364,361 | |
Sika AG | | | 1,200 | | | | 165,803 | |
Solvay SA | | | 927 | | | | 116,745 | |
Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. | | | 15,000 | | | | 84,834 | |
Symrise AG | | | 1,178 | | | | 103,045 | |
Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corp. | | | 7,000 | | | | 100,207 | |
Teijin Ltd. | | | 3,000 | | | | 54,953 | |
Toray Industries, Inc. | | | 14,000 | | | | 110,500 | |
Tosoh Corp. | | | 3,149 | | | | 48,690 | |
Umicore SA | | | 2,002 | | | | 114,289 | |
Yara International ASA | | | 1,297 | | | | 53,660 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 9,195,588 | |
| | | | | | | | |
15
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS–0.2% | | | | | | | | |
Boral Ltd. | | | 17,642 | | | $ | 85,114 | |
CRH PLC | | | 8,841 | | | | 310,976 | |
Fletcher Building Ltd. | | | 8,637 | | | | 40,531 | |
HeidelbergCement AG | | | 1,342 | | | | 112,683 | |
James Hardie Industries PLC | | | 3,449 | | | | 57,826 | |
LafargeHolcim Ltd. (REG)(a) | | | 5,336 | | | | 259,449 | |
Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. | | | 477 | | | | 106,528 | |
Taiheiyo Cement Corp. | | | 500 | | | | 16,448 | |
Vulcan Materials Co. | | | 915 | | | | 118,090 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,107,645 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONTAINERS & PACKAGING–0.1% | | | | | | | | |
Amcor Ltd./Australia | | | 11,024 | | | | 117,457 | |
Avery Dennison Corp. | | | 685 | | | | 69,939 | |
Ball Corp. | | | 2,520 | | | | 89,586 | |
International Paper Co. | | | 2,965 | | | | 154,417 | |
Packaging Corp. of America | | | 675 | | | | 75,458 | |
Sealed Air Corp. | | | 1,240 | | | | 52,638 | |
Smurfit Kappa Group PLC | | | 2,476 | | | | 99,959 | |
Toyo Seikan Group Holdings Ltd. | | | 1,700 | | | | 29,835 | |
WestRock Co. | | | 1,847 | | | | 105,316 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 794,605 | |
| | | | | | | | |
METALS & MINING–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Alumina Ltd. | | | 28,452 | | | | 58,878 | |
Anglo American PLC | | | 11,577 | | | | 257,020 | |
Antofagasta PLC | | | 6,389 | | | | 83,007 | |
ArcelorMittal | | | 12,535 | | | | 365,718 | |
BHP Billiton Ltd. | | | 34,230 | | | | 856,504 | |
BHP Billiton PLC | | | 22,510 | | | | 505,179 | |
BlueScope Steel Ltd. | | | 6,941 | | | | 88,585 | |
Boliden AB | | | 4,189 | | | | 135,194 | |
Fortescue Metals Group Ltd. | | | 18,067 | | | | 58,663 | |
Freeport-McMoRan, Inc. | | | 9,725 | | | | 167,854 | |
Fresnillo PLC | | | 2,356 | | | | 35,504 | |
Glencore PLC(a) | | | 130,406 | | | | 619,140 | |
Hitachi Metals Ltd. | | | 5,000 | | | | 51,844 | |
JFE Holdings, Inc. | | | 5,000 | | | | 94,439 | |
Kobe Steel Ltd. | | | 1,199 | | | | 10,957 | |
Mitsubishi Materials Corp. | | | 2,700 | | | | 74,075 | |
Newcrest Mining Ltd. | | | 7,017 | | | | 113,936 | |
Newmont Mining Corp. | | | 3,795 | | | | 143,109 | |
Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp. | | | 8,643 | | | | 169,464 | |
Norsk Hydro ASA | | | 16,444 | | | | 98,158 | |
Nucor Corp. | | | 2,310 | | | | 144,375 | |
Randgold Resources Ltd. | | | 890 | | | | 68,501 | |
Rio Tinto Ltd. | | | 4,038 | | | | 249,489 | |
Rio Tinto PLC | | | 13,185 | | | | 726,737 | |
South32 Ltd. | | | 56,741 | | | | 151,517 | |
Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. | | | 2,500 | | | | 95,417 | |
thyssenkrupp AG | | | 3,919 | | | | 94,996 | |
voestalpine AG | | | 1,082 | | | | 49,754 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,568,014 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
PAPER & FOREST PRODUCTS–0.1% | | | | | | | | |
Mondi PLC | | | 3,496 | | | $ | 94,315 | |
Oji Holdings Corp. | | | 14,000 | | | | 86,758 | |
Stora Enso Oyj–Class R | | | 6,056 | | | | 117,983 | |
UPM-Kymmene Oyj | | | 5,689 | | | | 202,557 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 501,613 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 17,167,465 | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
EQUITY REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (REITs)–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. | | | 732 | | | | 92,356 | |
American Tower Corp. | | | 3,065 | | | | 441,881 | |
Apartment Investment & Management Co.–Class A | | | 1,075 | | | | 45,473 | |
Ascendas Real Estate Investment Trust | | | 58,294 | | | | 112,889 | |
AvalonBay Communities, Inc. | | | 1,045 | | | | 179,625 | |
Boston Properties, Inc. | | | 1,100 | | | | 137,962 | |
British Land Co. PLC (The) | | | 9,308 | | | | 82,348 | |
Crown Castle International Corp. | | | 2,970 | | | | 320,225 | |
Daiwa House REIT Investment Corp. | | | 13 | | | | 30,875 | |
Dexus | | | 13,420 | | | | 96,460 | |
Digital Realty Trust, Inc. | | | 1,530 | | | | 170,717 | |
Duke Realty Corp. | | | 2,548 | | | | 73,968 | |
Equinix, Inc. | | | 620 | | | | 266,532 | |
Equity Residential | | | 2,640 | | | | 168,142 | |
Essex Property Trust, Inc. | | | 478 | | | | 114,275 | |
Extra Space Storage, Inc. | | | 883 | | | | 88,132 | |
Federal Realty Investment Trust | | | 522 | | | | 66,059 | |
GGP, Inc. | | | 4,444 | | | | 90,791 | |
Goodman Group | | | 16,928 | | | | 120,677 | |
GPT Group (The) | | | 17,105 | | | | 63,999 | |
Hammerson PLC | | | 7,467 | | | | 51,316 | |
HCP, Inc. | | | 3,380 | | | | 87,272 | |
Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. | | | 5,350 | | | | 112,725 | |
ICADE | | | 1,592 | | | | 149,120 | |
Iron Mountain, Inc. | | | 2,008 | | | | 70,300 | |
Japan Prime Realty Investment Corp. | | | 7 | | | | 25,430 | |
Japan Real Estate Investment Corp. | | | 12 | | | | 63,480 | |
Japan Retail Fund Investment Corp. | | | 24 | | | | 43,292 | |
Kimco Realty Corp. | | | 3,030 | | | | 51,480 | |
Klepierre SA | | | 2,231 | | | | 83,826 | |
Land Securities Group PLC | | | 9,736 | | | | 122,657 | |
Link REIT | | | 21,500 | | | | 196,067 | |
Macerich Co. (The) | | | 710 | | | | 40,349 | |
Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. | | | 796 | | | | 80,133 | |
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Mirvac Group | | | 40,488 | | | $ | 64,984 | |
Nippon Building Fund, Inc. | | | 13 | | | | 74,988 | |
Nippon Prologis REIT, Inc. | | | 14 | | | | 29,056 | |
Nomura Real Estate Master Fund, Inc. | | | 34 | | | | 47,999 | |
Prologis, Inc. | | | 3,770 | | | | 247,651 | |
Public Storage | | | 1,130 | | | | 256,352 | |
Realty Income Corp. | | | 2,008 | | | | 108,010 | |
Regency Centers Corp. | | | 1,033 | | | | 64,129 | |
SBA Communications Corp.(a) | | | 870 | | | | 143,654 | |
Scentre Group | | | 50,683 | | | | 164,672 | |
Segro PLC | | | 11,022 | | | | 97,069 | |
Simon Property Group, Inc. | | | 2,316 | | | | 394,160 | |
SL Green Realty Corp. | | | 676 | | | | 67,958 | |
Stockland | | | 23,010 | | | | 67,608 | |
UDR, Inc. | | | 1,928 | | | | 72,377 | |
Unibail-Rodamco- Westfield(a) | | | 1,707 | | | | 375,864 | |
United Urban Investment Corp. | | | 26 | | | | 40,402 | |
Ventas, Inc. | | | 2,541 | | | | 144,710 | |
Vicinity Centres | | | 39,646 | | | | 76,034 | |
Vornado Realty Trust | | | 1,185 | | | | 87,595 | |
Welltower, Inc. | | | 2,675 | | | | 167,696 | |
Weyerhaeuser Co. | | | 5,398 | | | | 196,811 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,930,612 | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT & DEVELOPMENT–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
Aeon Mall Co., Ltd. | | | 1,700 | | | | 30,496 | |
Azrieli Group Ltd. | | | 811 | | | | 40,311 | |
CapitaLand Ltd. | | | 35,000 | | | | 81,007 | |
CBRE Group, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 2,165 | | | | 103,357 | |
City Developments Ltd. | | | 11,000 | | | | 88,109 | |
CK Asset Holdings Ltd. | | | 25,719 | | | | 203,600 | |
Daito Trust Construction Co., Ltd. | | | 700 | | | | 113,872 | |
Daiwa House Industry Co., Ltd. | | | 6,000 | | | | 204,131 | |
Deutsche Wohnen SE | | | 3,212 | | | | 155,120 | |
Hang Lung Properties Ltd. | | | 14,000 | | | | 28,757 | |
Henderson Land Development Co., Ltd. | | | 27,655 | | | | 145,832 | |
Hongkong Land Holdings Ltd. | | | 14,000 | | | | 100,085 | |
Hulic Co., Ltd. | | | 6,591 | | | | 70,346 | |
Kerry Properties Ltd. | | | 8,500 | | | | 40,621 | |
LendLease Group | | | 10,380 | | | | 151,980 | |
Mitsubishi Estate Co., Ltd. | | | 13,000 | | | | 226,940 | |
Mitsui Fudosan Co., Ltd. | | | 10,000 | | | | 240,883 | |
New World Development Co., Ltd. | | | 82,122 | | | | 114,881 | |
Nomura Real Estate Holdings, Inc. | | | 3,600 | | | | 79,707 | |
Sino Land Co., Ltd. | | | 63,328 | | | | 102,906 | |
Sumitomo Realty & Development Co., Ltd. | | | 3,843 | | | | 141,518 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd. | | | 15,000 | | | $ | 225,989 | |
Swire Properties Ltd. | | | 25,389 | | | | 93,634 | |
Swiss Prime Site AG (REG)(a) | | | 976 | | | | 89,675 | |
Tokyu Fudosan Holdings Corp. | | | 7,989 | | | | 56,354 | |
Vonovia SE | | | 5,710 | | | | 271,393 | |
Wharf Holdings Ltd. (The) | | | 13,000 | | | | 41,630 | |
Wharf Real Estate Investment Co., Ltd. | | | 13,000 | | | | 92,310 | |
Wheelock & Co., Ltd. | | | 17,000 | | | | 118,142 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,453,586 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 10,384,198 | |
| | | | | | | | |
UTILITIES–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRIC UTILITIES–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
Alliant Energy Corp. | | | 1,588 | | | | 67,204 | |
American Electric Power Co., Inc. | | | 3,525 | | | | 244,106 | |
AusNet Services | | | 37,398 | | | | 44,418 | |
Chubu Electric Power Co., Inc. | | | 6,100 | | | | 91,466 | |
Chugoku Electric Power Co., Inc. (The) | | | 4,000 | | | | 51,672 | |
CK Infrastructure Holdings Ltd. | | | 15,000 | | | | 111,041 | |
CLP Holdings Ltd. | | | 12,500 | | | | 134,642 | |
Duke Energy Corp. | | | 5,082 | | | | 401,885 | |
Edison International | | | 2,365 | | | | 149,634 | |
EDP–Energias de Portugal SA | | | 25,431 | | | | 100,796 | |
Electricite de France SA | | | 11,071 | | | | 151,915 | |
Endesa SA | | | 3,024 | | | | 66,503 | |
Enel SpA | | | 88,110 | | | | 488,233 | |
Entergy Corp. | | | 1,325 | | | | 107,047 | |
Evergy, Inc. | | | 1,985 | | | | 111,458 | |
Eversource Energy | | | 2,210 | | | | 129,528 | |
Exelon Corp. | | | 6,897 | | | | 293,812 | |
FirstEnergy Corp. | | | 3,135 | | | | 112,578 | |
Fortum Oyj | | | 4,228 | | | | 100,707 | |
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd.–Class SS(b) | | | 104,180 | | | | 99,591 | |
Iberdrola SA | | | 62,572 | | | | 482,540 | |
Kansai Electric Power Co., Inc. (The) | | | 8,491 | | | | 123,833 | |
Kyushu Electric Power Co., Inc. | | | 4,100 | | | | 45,779 | |
NextEra Energy, Inc. | | | 3,445 | | | | 575,418 | |
Orsted A/S(b) | | | 2,499 | | | | 150,992 | |
PG&E Corp. | | | 3,675 | | | | 156,408 | |
Pinnacle West Capital Corp. | | | 785 | | | | 63,240 | |
Power Assets Holdings Ltd. | | | 8,500 | | | | 59,425 | |
PPL Corp. | | | 4,895 | | | | 139,752 | |
Red Electrica Corp. SA | | | 5,707 | | | | 115,943 | |
Southern Co. (The) | | | 7,210 | | | | 333,895 | |
SSE PLC | | | 10,739 | | | | 191,697 | |
17
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Terna Rete Elettrica Nazionale SpA | | | 23,069 | | | $ | 124,588 | |
Tohoku Electric Power Co., Inc. | | | 4,300 | | | | 52,538 | |
Tokyo Electric Power Co. Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 13,800 | | | | 64,246 | |
Xcel Energy, Inc. | | | 3,620 | | | | 165,362 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,903,892 | |
| | | | | | | | |
GAS UTILITIES–0.1% | | | | | | | | |
APA Group | | | 13,346 | | | | 97,231 | |
Gas Natural SDG SA | | | 4,316 | | | | 114,097 | |
Hong Kong & China Gas Co., Ltd. | | | 87,278 | | | | 166,835 | |
Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. | | | 3,600 | | | | 74,541 | |
Toho Gas Co., Ltd. | | | 2,017 | | | | 69,873 | |
Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd. | | | 3,800 | | | | 100,899 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 623,476 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDEPENDENT POWER AND RENEWABLE ELECTRICITY PRODUCERS–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
AES Corp./VA | | | 4,785 | | | | 64,167 | |
Electric Power Development Co., Ltd. | | | 1,600 | | | | 41,296 | |
Meridian Energy Ltd. | | | 18,542 | | | | 39,166 | |
NRG Energy, Inc. | | | 2,090 | | | | 64,163 | |
Uniper SE | | | 2,006 | | | | 59,724 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 268,516 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MULTI-UTILITIES–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
AGL Energy Ltd. | | | 6,423 | | | | 106,871 | |
Ameren Corp. | | | 1,660 | | | | 101,011 | |
CenterPoint Energy, Inc. | | | 3,095 | | | | 85,762 | |
Centrica PLC | | | 64,140 | | | | 133,179 | |
CMS Energy Corp. | | | 2,020 | | | | 95,506 | |
Consolidated Edison, Inc. | | | 2,230 | | | | 173,895 | |
Dominion Energy, Inc. | | | 4,585 | | | | 312,605 | |
DTE Energy Co. | | | 1,270 | | | | 131,610 | |
E.ON SE | | | 23,845 | | | | 254,056 | |
Engie SA | | | 18,347 | | | | 280,645 | |
Innogy SE(b) | | | 1,395 | | | | 59,600 | |
National Grid PLC | | | 36,605 | | | | 404,524 | |
NiSource, Inc. | | | 2,405 | | | | 63,203 | |
Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc. | | | 3,605 | | | | 195,175 | |
RWE AG | | | 5,973 | | | | 135,734 | |
SCANA Corp. | | | 995 | | | | 38,327 | |
Sempra Energy | | | 1,860 | | | | 215,965 | |
Suez | | | 5,769 | | | | 74,628 | |
United Utilities Group PLC | | | 8,008 | | | | 80,507 | |
Veolia Environnement SA | | | 5,882 | | | | 125,693 | |
WEC Energy Group, Inc. | | | 2,288 | | | | 147,919 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,216,415 | |
| | | | | | | | |
WATER UTILITIES–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
American Water Works Co., Inc. | | | 1,221 | | | | 104,249 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Severn Trent PLC | | | 2,239 | | | $ | 58,379 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 162,628 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 10,174,927 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
AT&T, Inc. | | | 52,537 | | | | 1,686,963 | |
Bezeq The Israeli Telecommunication Corp., Ltd. | | | 25,040 | | | | 28,220 | |
BT Group PLC | | | 89,935 | | | | 258,000 | |
CenturyLink, Inc. | | | 6,962 | | | | 129,772 | |
Deutsche Telekom AG (REG)(a) | | | 34,368 | | | | 531,137 | |
Elisa Oyj | | | 1,354 | | | | 62,551 | |
Eurazeo SA | | | 1,438 | | | | 108,846 | |
HKT Trust & HKT Ltd.–Class SS | | | 55,098 | | | | 70,564 | |
Iliad SA | | | 714 | | | | 112,659 | |
Koninklijke KPN NV | | | 28,755 | | | | 78,190 | |
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corp. | | | 7,400 | | | | 336,167 | |
Orange SA | | | 18,911 | | | | 315,665 | |
Proximus SADP | | | 1,568 | | | | 35,268 | |
Singapore Telecommunications Ltd. | | | 76,000 | | | | 171,662 | |
Spark New Zealand Ltd. | | | 17,417 | | | | 43,956 | |
Swisscom AG (REG) | | | 247 | | | | 110,244 | |
Telecom Italia SpA/Milano (ordinary shares)(a) | | | 150,129 | | | | 111,228 | |
Telefonica Deutschland Holding AG | | | 17,113 | | | | 67,322 | |
Telefonica SA | | | 52,707 | | | | 447,347 | |
Telenor ASA | | | 7,146 | | | | 146,354 | |
Telia Co. AB | | | 24,258 | | | | 110,565 | |
Telstra Corp., Ltd. | | | 40,732 | | | | 78,781 | |
TPG Telecom Ltd. | | | 8,880 | | | | 33,944 | |
Verizon Communications, Inc. | | | 29,545 | | | | 1,486,409 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,561,814 | |
| | | | | | | | |
WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–0.4% | | | | | | | | |
KDDI Corp. | | | 19,550 | | | | 534,593 | |
Millicom International Cellular SA | | | 641 | | | | 37,673 | |
NTT DOCOMO, Inc. | | | 14,767 | | | | 376,298 | |
SoftBank Group Corp. | | | 8,822 | | | | 629,962 | |
Tele2 AB–Class B | | | 3,826 | | | | 44,812 | |
Vodafone Group PLC | | | 293,152 | | | | 710,099 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,333,437 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,895,251 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $245,083,879) | | | | | | | 324,597,572 | |
| | | | | | | | |
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
GOVERNMENTS– TREASURIES–29.4% | | | | | | | | |
UNITED STATES–29.4% | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds | | | | | | | | |
2.25%, 8/15/46 | | $ | 5,033 | | | $ | 4,331,870 | |
2.50%, 2/15/45 | | | 520 | | | | 473,769 | |
2.75%, 8/15/42-11/15/47 | | | 2,505 | | | | 2,396,049 | |
2.875%, 5/15/43-11/15/46 | | | 5,936 | | | | 5,814,997 | |
3.00%, 5/15/45-2/15/48 | | | 1,897 | | | | 1,901,780 | |
3.125%, 11/15/41-2/15/43 | | | 2,825 | | | | 2,898,773 | |
3.50%, 2/15/39 | | | 414 | | | | 450,743 | |
3.625%, 8/15/43 | | | 3,658 | | | | 4,073,526 | |
3.75%, 8/15/41-11/15/43 | | | 309 | | | | 349,987 | |
3.875%, 8/15/40 | | | 280 | | | | 322,000 | |
4.25%, 5/15/39 | | | 240 | | | | 289,388 | |
4.375%, 11/15/39-5/15/41 | | | 1,258 | | | | 1,546,204 | |
4.50%, 8/15/39 | | | 220 | | | | 274,175 | |
4.75%, 2/15/37-2/15/41 | | | 2,136 | | | | 2,714,581 | |
5.375%, 2/15/31 | | | 650 | | | | 821,336 | |
5.50%, 8/15/28 | | | 1,028 | | | | 1,265,404 | |
6.00%, 2/15/26 | | | 2,846 | | | | 3,464,116 | |
6.125%, 11/15/27 | | | 326 | | | | 413,409 | |
6.25%, 8/15/23-5/15/30 | | | 724 | | | | 947,568 | |
6.875%, 8/15/25 | | | 849 | | | | 1,070,801 | |
7.25%, 8/15/22 | | | 775 | | | | 912,320 | |
7.625%, 2/15/25 | | | 55 | | | | 70,941 | |
8.00%, 11/15/21 | | | 9,123 | | | | 10,682,463 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes | | | | | | | | |
0.875%, 4/15/19-5/15/19 | | | 3,129 | | | | 3,089,887 | |
1.125%, 2/28/21-9/30/21 | | | 2,905 | | | | 2,784,749 | |
1.25%, 4/30/19-10/31/21 | | | 16,947 | | | | 16,599,153 | |
1.375%, 2/28/19-5/31/21 | | | 7,424 | | | | 7,220,822 | |
1.50%, 5/31/19-8/15/26 | | | 6,098 | | | | 5,858,389 | |
1.625%, 6/30/20-2/15/26 | | | 14,732 | | | | 13,972,363 | |
1.75%, 3/31/22-5/15/23 | | | 11,862 | | | | 11,385,623 | |
1.875%, 11/30/21-10/31/22 | | | 7,977 | | | | 7,736,472 | |
2.00%, 11/15/21-11/15/26 | | | 19,868 | | | | 19,187,572 | |
2.125%, 8/15/21-5/15/25 | | | 7,444 | | | | 7,205,400 | |
2.25%, 11/15/24-11/15/27 | | | 5,088 | | | | 4,848,503 | |
2.375%, 8/15/24-5/15/27 | | | 1,829 | | | | 1,772,144 | |
2.50%, 8/15/23-5/15/24 | | | 4,139 | | | | 4,079,598 | |
2.625%, 8/15/20-11/15/20 | | | 3,700 | | | | 3,703,723 | |
2.75%, 11/15/23-2/15/28 | | | 3,575 | | | | 3,570,398 | |
3.125%, 5/15/21 | | | 394 | | | | 399,113 | |
3.50%, 5/15/20 | | | 910 | | | | 925,783 | |
3.625%, 2/15/21 | | | 9,502 | | | | 9,744,004 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Governments–Treasuries (cost $176,755,432) | | | | | | | 171,569,896 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–11.7% | | | | | | | | |
FUNDS AND INVESTMENT TRUSTS–11.7%(f) | | | | | | | | |
iShares Core MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | | | 464,925 | | | | 24,413,212 | |
iShares International Developed Real Estate ETF | | | 266,406 | | | | 7,773,727 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
iShares JP Morgan USD Emerging Markets Bond ETF | | | 164,679 | | | $ | 17,582,777 | |
Vanguard Global ex-U.S. Real Estate ETF | | | 135,330 | | | | 7,859,966 | |
Vanguard Real Estate ETF(c) | | | 133,725 | | | | 10,891,901 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investment Companies (cost $68,893,123) | | | | | | | 68,521,583 | |
| | | | | | | | |
RIGHTS–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
OIL, GAS & CONSUMABLE FUELS–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
Repsol SA, expiring 7/06/18(a) | | | 15,004 | | | | 8,518 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION & ENGINEERING–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
ACS Actividades de Construccion y Servicios SA, expiring 7/09/18(a) | | | 2,573 | | | | 2,650 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
Intesa Sanpaolo SpA, expiring 7/17/18(a)(g) | | | 120,775 | | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Rights (cost $11,252) | | | | | | | 11,168 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–2.3% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–2.3% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(f)(h)(i) (cost $13,632,405) | | | 13,632,405 | | | | 13,632,405 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS BEFORE SECURITY LENDING COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–98.9% (cost $504,376,091) | | | | | | | 578,332,624 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(f)(h)(i) (cost $9,176,288) | | | 9,176,288 | | | | 9,176,288 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–100.5% (cost $513,552,379) | | | | | | | 587,508,912 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(0.5)% | | | | | | | (2,734,020 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 584,774,892 | |
| | | | | | | | |
19
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
FUTURES (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Description | | Number of Contracts | | | Expiration Month | | | Notional (000) | | | Original Value | | | Value at June 30, 2018 | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Purchased Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
10 Yr Mini Japan Government Bond Futures | | | 42 | | | | September 2018 | | | | JPY | | | | 420,000 | | | $ | 5,722,574 | | | $ | 5,722,152 | | | $ | (422 | ) |
Emini MSCI Emerging Market Future | | | 185 | | | | September 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 9 | | | | 10,405,059 | | | | 9,835,525 | | | | (569,534 | ) |
FTSE 100 Index Futures | | | 71 | | | | September 2018 | | | | GBP | | | | 1 | | | | 7,185,089 | | | | 7,122,779 | | | | (62,310 | ) |
Mini MSCI EAFE Futures | | | 8 | | | | September 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 0 | * | | | 794,096 | | | | 782,160 | | | | (11,936 | ) |
Russel 2000 Index Futures | | | 45 | | | | September 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 2 | | | | 3,786,917 | | | | 3,706,875 | | | | (80,042 | ) |
S&P 500 E Mini Futures | | | 2 | | | | September 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 0 | * | | | 278,429 | | | | 272,160 | | | | (6,269 | ) |
S&P Mid 400 E Mini Futures | | | 70 | | | | September 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 7 | | | | 13,954,674 | | | | 13,692,700 | | | | (261,974 | ) |
TOPIX Index Futures | | | 144 | | | | September 2018 | | | | JPY | | | | 1,440 | | | | 23,211,480 | | | | 22,507,520 | | | | (703,960 | ) |
U.S. T-Note 2 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 87 | | | | September 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 17,400 | | | | 18,419,623 | | | | 18,429,047 | | | | 9,424 | |
U.S. T-Note 5 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 72 | | | | September 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 7,200 | | | | 8,150,436 | | | | 8,180,438 | | | | 30,002 | |
U.S. Ultra Bond (CBT) Futures | | | 60 | | | | September 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 6,000 | | | | 9,205,339 | | | | 9,573,750 | | | | 368,411 | |
| | | | | | | |
Sold Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Euro STOXX 50 Index Futures | | | 70 | | | | September 2018 | | | | EUR | | | | 1 | | | | 2,749,893 | | | | 2,772,007 | | | | (22,114 | ) |
Hang Seng Index Futures | | | 34 | | | | July 2018 | | | | HKD | | | | 2 | | | | 6,225,511 | | | | 6,224,406 | | | | 1,105 | |
S&P 500 E Mini Futures | | | 49 | | | | September 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 2 | | | | 6,800,990 | | | | 6,667,920 | | | | 133,070 | |
SPI 200 Futures | | | 107 | | | | September 2018 | | | | AUD | | | | 3 | | | | 12,055,748 | | | | 12,170,789 | | | | (115,041 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (1,291,590 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | CHF | | | | 6,345 | | | | USD | | | | 6,472 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | $ | 24,669 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | EUR | | | | 1,416 | | | | USD | | | | 1,660 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (3,315 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | GBP | | | | 10,741 | | | | USD | | | | 14,371 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 149,066 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | AUD | | | | 1,337 | | | | USD | | | | 1,015 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 25,105 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | USD | | | | 1,542 | | | | CAD | | | | 2,036 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 8,627 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | EUR | | | | 3,775 | | | | USD | | | | 4,387 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (45,415 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | USD | | | | 3,520 | | | | GBP | | | | 2,591 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (89,228 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | USD | | | | 2,794 | | | | SEK | | | | 24,030 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (96,066 | ) |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | JPY | | | | 636,980 | | | | USD | | | | 5,812 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 29,543 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | EUR | | | | 7,015 | | | | USD | | | | 8,321 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 84,225 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | EUR | | | | 2,950 | | | | USD | | | | 3,446 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (18,121 | ) |
Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc. | | | AUD | | | | 2,125 | | | | USD | | | | 1,576 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 3,310 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | AUD | | | | 6,081 | | | | USD | | | | 4,590 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 88,141 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | NZD | | | | 526 | | | | USD | | | | 369 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 13,020 | |
UBS AG | | | USD | | | | 4,376 | | | | CAD | | | | 5,797 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 38,963 | |
UBS AG | | | USD | | | | 7,192 | | | | NOK | | | | 57,752 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (80,929 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 131,595 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
20
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
TOTAL RETURN SWAPS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty & Referenced Obligation | | # of Shares or Units | | Rate Paid/ Received | | | Payment Frequency | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Maturity Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Receive Total Return on Reference Obligation | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goldman Sachs International | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
GSABNATR | | 18,010,863 | | | 0.00% | | | | Maturity | | | | USD | | | | 18 | | | | 6/17/19 | | | $ | 122,683 | |
UBS AG | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Russell 2000 Total Return Index | | 1,256 | | | LIBOR | | | | Quarterly | | | | USD | | | | 10 | | | | 2/15/19 | | | | 256,635 | |
Pay Total Return on Reference Obligation | |
Citibank, NA | |
S&P 500 Total Return Index | | 11,414 | | | LIBOR Plus 0.37% | | | | Maturity | | | | USD | | | | 62 | | | | 7/16/18 | | | | 1,359,841 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,739,159 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Notional amount less than 500. |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are considered restricted, but liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At June 30, 2018, the aggregate market value of these securities amounted to $1,215,850 or 0.2% of net assets. |
(c) | | Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information. |
(d) | | Fair valued by the Adviser. |
(f) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. Additionally, shareholder reports for AB funds can be obtained by calling AB at (800) 227-4618. |
(g) | | Security in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value. |
(h) | | Affiliated investments. |
(i) | | The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
Currency Abbreviations:
AUD—Australian Dollar
CAD—Canadian Dollar
CHF—Swiss Franc
EUR—Euro
GBP—Great British Pound
HKD—Hong Kong Dollar
JPY—Japanese Yen
NOK—Norwegian Krone
NZD—New Zealand Dollar
SEK—Swedish Krona
USD—United States Dollar
Glossary:
ADR—American Depositary Receipt
CBT—Chicago Board of Trade
EAFE—Europe, Australia, and Far East
ETF—Exchange Traded Fund
FTSE—Financial Times Stock Exchange
LIBOR—London Interbank Offered Rates
MSCI—Morgan Stanley Capital International
REG—Registered Shares
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust
SPI—Share Price Index
TOPIX—Tokyo Price Index
See notes to financial statements.
21
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The following table represents the 50 largest equity basket holdings underlying the total return swap with GSABNATR as of June 30, 2018.
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security Description | | Shares | | | Market Value as of 6/30/2018 | | | Percent of Basket’s Net Assets | |
Charoen Pokphand Indonesia Tbk PT | | | 923 | | | $ | 3,398,104 | | | | 51.1 | % |
CJ CheilJedang Corp. | | | 1 | | | | 488,595 | | | | 7.4 | % |
Sasol Ltd. | | | 9 | | | | 464,920 | | | | 7.0 | % |
Korea Zinc Co Ltd. | | | 1 | | | | 284,306 | | | | 4.3 | % |
Rio Tinto PLC | | | 59 | | | | 247,215 | | | | 3.7 | % |
Glencore PLC | | | 607 | | | | 219,847 | | | | 3.3 | % |
Royal Dutch Shell PLC | | | 76 | | | | 199,705 | | | | 3.0 | % |
Marubeni Corp. | | | 232 | | | | 195,941 | | | | 2.9 | % |
BP PLC | | | 310 | | | | 179,533 | | | | 2.7 | % |
Anglo American PLC | | | 72 | | | | 121,802 | | | | 1.8 | % |
Israel Chemicals Ltd. | | | 69 | | | | 115,590 | | | | 1.7 | % |
Aguas Andinas SA | | | 204 | | | | 72,812 | | | | 1.1 | % |
Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | | | 16 | | | | 68,164 | | | | 1.0 | % |
Mitsui & Co Ltd. | | | 30 | | | | 55,227 | | | | 0.8 | % |
MMC Norilsk Nickel PJSC | | | 3 | | | | 39,594 | | | | 0.6 | % |
Mondi PLC | | | 19 | | | | 39,327 | | | | 0.6 | % |
United Utilities Group PLC | | | 45 | | | | 34,179 | | | | 0.5 | % |
UPL Ltd. | | | 55 | | | | 34,071 | | | | 0.5 | % |
LUKOIL PJSC | | | 8 | | | | 32,658 | | | | 0.5 | % |
Severn Trent PLC | | | 16 | | | | 32,169 | | | | 0.5 | % |
Randgold Resources Ltd. | | | 5 | | | | 30,699 | | | | 0.5 | % |
Gazprom PJSC | | | 194 | | | | 27,350 | | | | 0.4 | % |
Vedanta Ltd. | | | 114 | | | | 26,828 | | | | 0.4 | % |
Pennon Group PLC | | | 26 | | | | 20,704 | | | | 0.3 | % |
Sirius Minerals PLC | | | 583 | | | | 19,298 | | | | 0.3 | % |
Tatneft PJSC | | | 25 | | | | 17,213 | | | | 0.3 | % |
Antofagasta PLC | | | 17 | | | | 16,557 | | | | 0.2 | % |
Grupo Mexico SAB de CV | | | 233 | | | | 13,117 | | | | 0.2 | % |
Charoen Pokphand Foods PCL | | | 478 | | | | 11,580 | | | | 0.2 | % |
Marine Harvest ASA | | | 63 | | | | 10,243 | | | | 0.2 | % |
Vale SA | | | 185 | | | | 9,189 | | | | 0.1 | % |
Yara International ASA | | | 25 | | | | 8,451 | | | | 0.1 | % |
Nutrien Ltd. | | | 78 | | | | 5,575 | | | | 0.1 | % |
BHP Billiton Ltd. | | | 164 | | | | 5,545 | | | | 0.1 | % |
Exxon Mobil Corp. | | | 61 | | | | 5,041 | | | | 0.1 | % |
Boliden AB | | | 15 | | | | 4,257 | | | | 0.1 | % |
Chevron Corp. | | | 32 | | | | 4,025 | | | | 0.1 | % |
Metro Pacific Investments Corp. | | | 846 | | | | 3,892 | | | | 0.1 | % |
Equinor ASA | | | 17 | | | | 3,749 | | | | 0.1 | % |
Archer-Daniels-Midland Co. | | | 81 | | | | 3,693 | | | | 0.1 | % |
Norsk Hydro ASA | | | 72 | | | | 3,518 | | | | 0.1 | % |
CNOOC Ltd. | | | 254 | | | | 3,445 | | | | 0.1 | % |
Svenska Cellulosa AB SCA | | | 31 | | | | 3,040 | | | | 0.0 | % |
Tyson Foods Inc. | | | 44 | | | | 2,995 | | | | 0.0 | % |
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp. | | | 426 | | | | 2,985 | | | | 0.0 | % |
22
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security Description | | Shares | | | Market Value as of 6/30/2018 | | | Percent of Basket’s Net Assets | |
Salmar ASA | | | 9 | | | $ | 2,949 | | | | 0.0 | % |
Guangdong Investment Ltd. | | | 177 | | | | 2,211 | | | | 0.0 | % |
TOTAL SA | | | 42 | | | | 2,206 | | | | 0.0 | % |
Sime Darby Plantation Bhd | | | 396 | | | | 2,112 | | | | 0.0 | % |
IOI Corp Bhd | | | 415 | | | | 1,885 | | | | 0.0 | % |
Other | | | 4,139 | | | | 47,981 | | | | 0.8 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | $ | 6,646,092 | | | | 100.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
23
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $490,743,686) | | $ | 564,700,219 | (a) |
Affiliated issuers (cost $22,808,693—including investment of cash collateral for securities loaned of $9,176,288) | | | 22,808,693 | |
Cash collateral due from broker | | | 3,644,768 | |
Foreign currencies, at value (cost $1,154,326) | | | 1,229,023 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold | | | 2,213,096 | |
Unaffiliated interest and dividends receivable | | | 1,958,133 | |
Unrealized appreciation on total return swaps | | | 1,739,159 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 464,669 | |
Receivable for variation margin on futures | | | 138,803 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 81,652 | |
Affiliated dividends receivable | | | 18,958 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 598,997,173 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | |
Due to custodian | | | 423 | |
Payable for collateral received on securities loaned | | | 9,176,288 | |
Payable for investment securities purchased | | | 2,135,298 | |
Cash collateral due to broker | | | 1,760,000 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 347,801 | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 333,074 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 166,767 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 125,281 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 9,016 | |
Directors’ fees payable | | | 437 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 87 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 167,809 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 14,222,281 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 584,774,892 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | | | | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 45,817 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 493,272,912 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 13,204,676 | |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 3,736,188 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 74,515,299 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 584,774,892 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 372,122 | | | | 28,919 | | | $ | 12.87 | |
B | | $ | 584,402,770 | | | | 45,788,180 | | | $ | 12.76 | |
(a) | | Includes securities on loan with a value of $9,002,645 (see Note E). |
See notes to financial statements.
24
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of $346,624) | | $ | 5,552,923 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 137,855 | |
Interest | | | 1,672,279 | |
| | | | |
| | | 7,363,057 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 2,086,915 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 744,913 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 1,672 | |
Custodian | | | 94,571 | |
Audit and tax | | | 49,240 | |
Administrative | | | 27,111 | |
Legal | | | 23,749 | |
Printing | | | 20,739 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 12,794 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 32,773 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 3,094,477 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Notes B & E) | | | (19,254 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 3,075,223 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 4,287,834 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | | | | |
Investment transactions | | | 7,658,243 | |
Forward currency exchange contracts | | | 538,087 | |
Futures | | | (2,731,167 | ) |
Swaps | | | (586,463 | ) |
Foreign currency transactions | | | (233,472 | ) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | | | | |
Investments | | | (19,179,367 | ) |
Forward currency exchange contracts | | | 847,964 | |
Futures | | | (1,728,344 | ) |
Swaps | | | 1,252,311 | |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (37,920 | ) |
| | | | |
Net loss on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (14,200,128 | ) |
| | | | |
NET DECREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | (9,912,294 | ) |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
25
| | |
|
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 4,287,834 | | | $ | 6,717,858 | |
Net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 4,645,228 | | | | 7,963,206 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (18,845,356 | ) | | | 63,377,735 | |
Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B) | | | –0 | – | | | 5,430 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations | | | (9,912,294 | ) | | | 78,064,229 | |
DIVIDENDS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (6,415 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (10,384,688 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (10,344,258 | ) | | | (21,670,358 | ) |
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from regulatory settlement (see Note F) | | | –0 | – | | | 269 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase (decrease) | | | (20,256,552 | ) | | | 46,003,037 | |
NET ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 605,031,444 | | | | 559,028,407 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $13,204,676 and $8,916,842, respectively) | | $ | 584,774,892 | | | $ | 605,031,444 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
26
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Dynamic Asset Allocation Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is to maximize total return consistent with the determination of AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) of reasonable risk. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fourteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, the Adviser will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S.
27
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
The fair value of debt instruments, such as bonds, and over-the-counter derivatives is generally based on market price quotations, recently executed market transactions (where observable) or industry recognized modeling techniques and are generally classified as Level 2. Pricing vendor inputs to Level 2 valuations may include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, interest rate curves, coupon rates, currency rates, yield curves, option adjusted spreads, default rates, credit spreads and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows which are then discounted to calculate fair values. If these inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value, these investments will be classified as Level 3. In addition, non-agency rated investments are classified as Level 3.
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
Other fixed income investments, including non-U.S. government and corporate debt, are generally valued using quoted market prices, if available, which are typically impacted by current interest rates, maturity dates and any perceived credit risk of the issuer. Additionally, in the absence of quoted market prices, these inputs are used by pricing vendors to derive a valuation based upon industry or proprietary models which incorporate issuer specific data with relevant yield/spread comparisons with more widely quoted bonds with similar key characteristics. Those investments for which there are observable inputs are classified as Level 2. Where the inputs are not observable, the investments are classified as Level 3.
28
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financials | | $ | 23,574,401 | | | $ | 30,943,308 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 54,517,709 | |
Information Technology | | | 44,179,202 | | | | 10,053,388 | | | | –0 | – | | | 54,232,590 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 22,057,400 | | | | 19,302,283 | | | | –0 | – | | | 41,359,683 | |
Health Care | | | 23,958,049 | | | | 16,392,575 | | | | –0 | – | | | 40,350,624 | |
Industrials | | | 16,191,876 | | | | 22,265,244 | | | | –0 | – | | | 38,457,120 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 11,812,561 | | | | 17,088,302 | | | | –0 | – | | | 28,900,863 | |
Energy | | | 10,580,364 | | | | 9,576,778 | | | | –0 | – | | | 20,157,142 | |
Materials | | | 4,384,403 | | | | 12,783,062 | | | | –0 | – | | | 17,167,465 | |
Real Estate | | | 5,176,720 | | | | 5,207,478 | | | | –0 | – | | | 10,384,198 | |
Utilities | | | 5,003,900 | | | | 5,171,027 | | | | –0 | – | | | 10,174,927 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | 3,303,144 | | | | 5,592,107 | | | | –0 | – | | | 8,895,251 | |
Governments—Treasuries | | | –0 | – | | | 171,569,896 | | | | –0 | – | | | 171,569,896 | |
Investment Companies | | | 68,521,583 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 68,521,583 | |
Rights | | | 11,168 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | –(a) | | | 11,168 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 13,632,405 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 13,632,405 | |
Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund | | | 9,176,288 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 9,176,288 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 261,563,464 | | | | 325,945,448 | | | | –0 | – | | | 587,508,912 | |
Other Financial Instruments(b): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Futures | | | 540,907 | | | | 1,105 | | | | –0 | – | | | 542,012 | (c) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | 464,669 | | | | –0 | – | | | 464,669 | |
Total Return Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | 1,739,159 | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,739,159 | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Futures | | | (930,177 | ) | | | (903,425 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (1,833,602 | )(c) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | (333,074 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (333,074 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(d) | | $ | 261,174,194 | | | $ | 326,913,882 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 588,088,076 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | The Portfolio held securities with zero market value at period end. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, options written and swaptions written which are valued at market value. |
(c) | | Only variation margin receivable/(payable) at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments. Centrally cleared swaps with upfront premiums are presented here at market value. |
(d) | | There were de minimis transfers under 1% of net assets between Level 1 and Level 2 during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
29
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The following is a reconciliation of investments in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value.
| | | | | | | | |
| | Rights(a) | | | Total | |
Balance as of 12/31/17 | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
Accrued discounts/(premiums) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Realized gain (loss) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Purchases | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Sales | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Transfers in to Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Transfers out of Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Balance as of 6/30/18 | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation from Investments held as of 6/30/18(b) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
(a) | | The Portfolio held securities with zero market value at period end. |
(b) | | The unrealized appreciation/depreciation is included in net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments in the accompanying statement of operations. |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
30
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to the portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .70% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to .85% and 1.10% of daily average net assets for Class A and Class B shares, respectively. The Expense Caps will remain in effect until May 1, 2019 and then may be extended by the Adviser for additional one-year terms. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, there were no expenses waived by the Adviser.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $27,111.
During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Adviser reimbursed the Portfolio $5,430 for trading losses incurred due to a trade entry error.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $600 for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
The Portfolio may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. In connection with the investment by the Portfolio in the Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $16,938.
31
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the six months ended June 30, 2018 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fund | | Market Value 12/31/17 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/18 (000) | | | Dividend Income (000) | |
Government Money Market Portfolio | | $ | 18,529 | | | $ | 99,745 | | | $ | 104,641 | | | $ | 13,633 | | | $ | 115 | |
Government Money Market Portfolio* | | | 1,877 | | | | 77,955 | | | | 70,656 | | | | 9,176 | | | | 23 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 22,809 | | | $ | 138 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Investments of cash collateral for securities lending transactions (see Note E). |
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018 amounted to $56,925, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 56,160,914 | | | $ | 65,638,651 | |
U.S. government securities | | | 30,177,364 | | | | 26,092,695 | |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 93,574,115 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (19,038,418 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 74,535,697 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The principal types of derivatives utilized by the Portfolio, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:
The Portfolio may buy or sell futures for investment purposes or for the purpose of hedging its portfolio against adverse effects of potential movements in the market. The Portfolio bears the market risk that arises from changes in the value of these instruments and the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the futures and movements in the price of the assets, reference rates or indices which they are designed to track. Among other
32
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
things, the Portfolio may purchase or sell futures for foreign currencies or options thereon for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investment in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
At the time the Portfolio enters into futures, the Portfolio deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the exchange on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Portfolio agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Portfolio as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for exchange-traded futures is generally less than privately negotiated futures, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded future, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Portfolio records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.
Use of long futures subjects the Portfolio to risk of loss in excess of the amounts shown on the statement of assets and liabilities, up to the notional value of the futures. Use of short futures subjects the Portfolio to unlimited risk of loss. Under some circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the amount that the price of futures can vary from the previous day’s settlement price, which could effectively prevent liquidation of unfavorable positions.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held futures for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
| • | | Forward Currency Exchange Contracts |
The Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on forward currency exchange contracts. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Portfolio. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
For hedging and investment purposes, the Portfolio may purchase and write (sell) put and call options on U.S. and foreign securities, including government securities, and foreign currencies that are traded on U.S. and foreign securities exchanges and over-the-counter markets. Among other things, the Portfolio may use options transactions for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions” and may use options strategies involving the purchase and/or writing of various combinations of call and/or put options, for hedging and investment purposes.
The risk associated with purchasing an option is that the Portfolio pays a premium whether or not the option is exercised. Additionally, the Portfolio bears the risk of loss of the premium and change in market value should the counterparty not perform under the contract. If a put or call option purchased by the Portfolio were permitted to expire without being sold or exercised, its premium would represent a loss to the Portfolio. Put and call options purchased are accounted for in the same manner as portfolio securities. The cost of securities acquired through the exercise of call options is increased by premiums paid. The proceeds from securities sold through the exercise of put options are decreased by the premiums paid.
When the Portfolio writes an option, the premium received by the Portfolio is recorded as a liability and is subsequently adjusted to the current market value of the option written. Premiums received from written options which expire unexercised are recorded by the Portfolio on the expiration date as realized gains from options written.
33
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The difference between the premium received and the amount paid on effecting a closing purchase transaction, including brokerage commissions, is also treated as a realized gain, or if the premium received is less than the amount paid for the closing purchase transaction, as a realized loss. If a call option is exercised, the premium received is added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security or currency in determining whether the Portfolio has realized a gain or loss. If a put option is exercised, the premium received reduces the cost basis of the security or currency purchased by the Portfolio. In writing an option, the Portfolio bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security or currency underlying the written option. Exercise of an option written by the Portfolio could result in the Portfolio selling or buying a security or currency at a price different from the current market value.
The Portfolio may also invest in options on swap agreements, also called “swaptions”. A swaption is an option that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to enter into a swap on a future date in exchange for paying a market-based “premium”. A receiver swaption gives the owner the right to receive the total return of a specified asset, reference rate, or index. A payer swaption gives the owner the right to pay the total return on a specified asset, reference rate, or index. Swaptions also include options that allow an existing swap to be terminated or extended by one of the counterparties.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held purchased swaptions for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
The Portfolio may enter into swaps to hedge its exposure to interest rates, credit risk, equity markets or currencies. The Portfolio may also enter into swaps for non-hedging purposes as a means of gaining market exposures, making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions” or in order to take a “long” or “short” position with respect to an underlying referenced asset described below under “Total Return Swaps”. A swap is an agreement that obligates two parties to exchange a series of cash flows at specified intervals based upon or calculated by reference to changes in specified prices or rates for a specified amount of an underlying asset. The payment flows are usually netted against each other, with the difference being paid by one party to the other. In addition, collateral may be pledged or received by the Portfolio in accordance with the terms of the respective swaps to provide value and recourse to the Portfolio or its counterparties in the event of default, bankruptcy or insolvency by one of the parties to the swap.
Risks may arise as a result of the failure of the counterparty to the swap to comply with the terms of the swap. The loss incurred by the failure of a counterparty is generally limited to the net interim payment to be received by the Portfolio, and/or the termination value at the end of the contract. Therefore, the Portfolio considers the creditworthiness of each counterparty to a swap in evaluating potential counterparty risk. This risk is mitigated by having a netting arrangement between the Portfolio and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Portfolio to cover the Portfolio’s exposure to the counterparty. Additionally, risks may arise from unanticipated movements in interest rates or in the value of the underlying securities. The Portfolio accrues for the interim payments on swaps on a daily basis, with the net amount recorded within unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of assets and liabilities, where applicable. Once the interim payments are settled in cash, the net amount is recorded as realized gain/(loss) on swaps on the statement of operations, in addition to any realized gain/(loss) recorded upon the termination of swaps. Upfront premiums paid or received are recognized as cost or proceeds on the statement of assets and liabilities and are amortized on a straight line basis over the life of the contract. Amortized upfront premiums are included in net realized gain/(loss) from swaps on the statement of operations. Fluctuations in the value of swaps are recorded as a component of net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of operations.
Certain standardized swaps, including certain interest rate swaps and credit default swaps, are (or soon will be) subject to mandatory central clearing. Cleared swaps are transacted through futures commission merchants (“FCMs”) that are members of central clearinghouses, with the clearinghouse serving as central counterparty, similar to transactions in futures contracts. Centralized clearing will be required for additional categories of swaps on a phased-in basis based on requirements published by the Securities and Exchange Commission and Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
At the time the Portfolio enters into a centrally cleared swap, the Portfolio deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the clearinghouse on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the
34
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Portfolio agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Portfolio as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for centrally cleared swaps is generally less than non-centrally cleared swaps, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each centrally cleared swap, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Portfolio records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.
Total Return Swaps:
The Portfolio may enter into total return swaps in order to take a “long” or “short” position with respect to an underlying referenced asset. The Portfolio is subject to market price volatility of the underlying referenced asset. A total return swap involves commitments to pay interest in exchange for a market linked return based on a notional amount. To the extent that the total return of the security, group of securities or index underlying the transaction exceeds or falls short of the offsetting interest obligation, the Portfolio will receive a payment from or make a payment to the counterparty.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held total return swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
The Portfolio typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) with its OTC derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to OTC counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Portfolio typically may offset with the OTC counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination. In the event of a default by an OTC counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Portfolio’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.
The Portfolio’s ISDA Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Portfolio decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Portfolio’s OTC counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Portfolio to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. If OTC derivatives were held at period end, please refer to netting arrangements by the OTC counterparty tables below for additional details.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had entered into the following derivatives:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset Derivatives | | | Liability Derivatives | |
Derivative Type | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | |
Interest rate contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on futures | | $ | 407,837 | * | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on futures | | $ | 422 | * |
Equity contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on futures | | | 134,175 | * | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on futures | | | 1,833,180 | * |
Foreign currency contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 464,669 | | | Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 333,074 | |
Equity contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on total return swaps | | | 1,739,159 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 2,745,840 | | | | | $ | 2,166,676 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Only variation margin receivable/payable at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments. |
35
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative Type | | Location of Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Within Statement of Operations | | Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives | | | Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) | |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of futures | | $ | (1,736,530 | ) | | $ | 424,149 | |
Equity contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of futures | | | (994,637 | ) | | | (2,152,493 | ) |
Foreign currency contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on forward currency exchange contracts; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of forward currency exchange contracts | | | 538,087 | | | | 847,964 | |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | 7,085 | | | | 53,026 | |
Equity contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps | | | (586,463 | ) | | | 1,252,311 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | (2,772,458 | ) | | $ | 424,957 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Portfolio’s derivative transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2018:
| | | | |
Futures: | | | | |
Average original value of buy contracts | | $ | 96,402,586 | |
Average original value of sale contracts | | $ | 31,654,398 | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts: | | | | |
Average principal amount of buy contracts | | $ | 27,154,596 | |
Average principal amount of sale contracts | | $ | 66,976,056 | |
Purchased Swaptions: | | | | |
Average notional amount | | $ | 29,700,000 | (a) |
Total Return Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount | | $ | 60,197,164 | |
(a) | | Positions were open for less than one month during the period. |
For financial reporting purposes, the Portfolio does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.
All OTC derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Portfolio’s derivative assets and liabilities by OTC counterparty net of amounts available for offset under ISDA Master Agreements and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Portfolio as of June 30, 2018. Exchange-traded derivatives and centrally cleared swaps are not subject to netting arrangements and as such are excluded from the table.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Assets Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Received* | | | Security Collateral Received* | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Assets | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | $ | 173,735 | | | $ | (3,315 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 170,420 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 33,732 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 33,732 | |
Citibank, NA | | | 1,359,841 | | | | –0 | – | | | (1,359,841 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA/Goldman Sachs International | | | 152,226 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 152,226 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | 84,225 | | | | (18,121 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 66,104 | |
Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc. | | | 3,310 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 3,310 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | 88,141 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 88,141 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 13,020 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 13,020 | |
UBS AG | | | 295,598 | | | | (80,929 | ) | | | (214,669 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 2,203,828 | | | $ | (102,365 | ) | | $ | (1,574,510 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 526,953 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
36
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Liabilities Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Pledged* | | | Security Collateral Pledged* | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Liabilities | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | $ | 3,315 | | | $ | (3,315 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
Credit Suisse International | | | 230,709 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 230,709 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | 18,121 | | | | (18,121 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
UBS AG | | | 80,929 | | | | (80,929 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 333,074 | | | $ | (102,365 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | �� –0 | – | | $ | 230,709 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | The actual collateral received/pledged may be more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization. |
^ | | Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty. |
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had securities on loan with a value of $9,002,645 and had received cash collateral which has been invested into AB Government Money Market Portfolio of $9,176,288. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $0 and $23,287 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2018; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $2,316. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
37
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 4,541 | | | | 23,756 | | | | | | | $ | 58,743 | | | $ | 304,287 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 518 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 6,414 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (790 | ) | | | (25,158 | ) | | | | | | | (10,263 | ) | | | (321,633 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | 3,751 | | | | (884 | ) | | | | | | $ | 48,480 | | | $ | (10,932 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 1,969,298 | | | | 3,671,000 | | | | | | | $ | 25,480,954 | | | $ | 45,294,974 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends | | | –0 | – | | | 843,598 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 10,384,688 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (2,773,580 | ) | | | (6,270,646 | ) | | | | | | | (35,873,692 | ) | | | (77,339,088 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (804,282 | ) | | | (1,756,048 | ) | | | | | | $ | (10,392,738 | ) | | $ | (21,659,426 | ) |
| | | | | �� | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Portfolio recorded $269 related to settlements of regulatory proceedings. This amount is presented in the Portfolio’s statement of changes in net assets. Neither the Portfolio nor its affiliates were involved in the proceedings or the calculation of the payment.
At June 30, 2018, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 92% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Interest Rate Risk and Credit Risk—Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments in fixed-income debt securities such as bonds or notes. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of the Portfolio’s investments to decline. Credit risk is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a debt security, or the counterparty to a derivative contract, will be unable or unwilling to make timely principal and/or interest payments, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. Credit risk is greater for medium quality and lower-rated securities. Lower-rated debt securities and similar unrated securities (commonly known as “junk bonds”) have speculative elements or are predominantly speculative risks.
Allocation Risk—The allocation of investments among different global asset classes may have a significant effect on the Portfolio’s net asset value, or NAV, when one of these asset classes is performing more poorly than others. As both the direct investments and derivatives positions will be periodically adjusted to reflect the Adviser’s view of market and economic conditions, there will be transaction costs that may be, over time, significant. In addition, there is a risk that certain asset allocation decisions may not achieve the desired results and, as a result, the Portfolio may incur significant losses.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—The Portfolio’s investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Emerging Market Risk—Investments in emerging market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid, and because these investments may be subject to increased economic, political, regulatory, or other uncertainties.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
ETF Risk—ETFs are investment companies. When the Portfolio invests in an ETF, the Portfolio bears its share of the ETF’s expenses and runs the risk that the ETF may not achieve its investment objective.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
38
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Leverage Risk—When the Portfolio borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Portfolio’s investments. The Portfolio may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Portfolio, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Portfolio than if the Portfolio were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.
Liquidity Risk—Liquidity risk occurs when certain investments become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling less liquid securities may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Portfolio. Causes of liquidity risk may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of Portfolio shares.
Capitalization Risk—Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than investments in large-capitalization companies. Investments in small-capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies have limited product lines, markets or financial resources.
Real Estate Risk—The Portfolio’s investments in the real estate securities have many of the same risks as direct ownership of real estate, including the risk that the value of real estate could decline due to a variety of factors that affect the real estate market generally. Investments in real estate investment trusts, or “REITs”, may have additional risks. REITs are dependent on the capability of their managers, may have limited diversification, and could be significantly affected by changes in taxes.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2018. Effective July 3, 2018, the Facility will be increased to $325 million.
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2018 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 10,391,103 | | | $ | 3,071,351 | |
Net long-term capital gains | | | –0 | – | | | 117,115 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | 10,391,103 | | | $ | 3,188,466 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2017, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 9,529,980 | |
Undistributed capital gains | | | 735,535 | (a) |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 91,102,941 | (b) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 101,368,456 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | During the fiscal year, the Portfolio utilized $1,509,418 of capital loss carryforwards to offset current year net realized gains. |
(b) | | The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales, the tax treatment of swaps and passive foreign investment companies (PFICs), return of capital distributions received from underlying securities, the tax treatment of corporate restructurings, the tax treatment of Treasury inflation-protected securities, and the realization for tax purposes of gains/losses on certain derivative instruments. |
39
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2017, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE J: Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an Accounting Standards Update, ASU 2017-08, Receivables—Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20), Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities (the “ASU”) which amends the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt securities held at a premium, shortening such period to the earliest call date. The ASU does not require any accounting change for debt securities held at a discount; the discount continues to be amortized to maturity. The ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. At this time, management is evaluating the implications of these changes on the financial statements.
NOTE K: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
40
| | |
|
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $13.07 | | | | $11.63 | | | | $11.33 | | | | $11.74 | | | | $11.74 | | | | $10.53 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .11 | (b) | | | .17 | (b) | | | .13 | (b)†† | | | .08 | | | | .08 | (b) | | | .03 | (b) |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (.31 | ) | | | 1.52 | | | | .27 | | | | (.19 | ) | | | .44 | | | | 1.26 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | .00 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | (.20 | ) | | | 1.69 | | | | .40 | | | | (.11 | ) | | | .52 | | | | 1.29 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.25 | ) | | | (.10 | ) | | | (.10 | ) | | | (.07 | ) | | | (.04 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.00 | )(c) | | | (.20 | ) | | | (.45 | ) | | | (.04 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.25 | ) | | | (.10 | ) | | | (.30 | ) | | | (.52 | ) | | | (.08 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $12.87 | | | | $13.07 | | | | $11.63 | | | | $11.33 | | | | $11.74 | | | | $11.74 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | (1.53 | )% | | | 14.67 | % | | | 3.59 | %†† | | | (1.09 | )% | | | 4.45 | % | | | 12.31 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $372 | | | | $328 | | | | $303 | | | | $400 | | | | $350 | | | | $269 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements (e)† | | | .78 | %^ | | | .77 | % | | | .79 | % | | | .83 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .85 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements (e)† | | | .79 | %^ | | | .78 | % | | | .81 | % | | | .83 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .89 | % |
Net investment income | | | 1.69 | %(b)^ | | | 1.39 | %(b) | | | 1.11 | %(b)†† | | | .67 | % | | | .69 | %(b) | | | .31 | %(b) |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 15 | % | | | 20 | % | | | 64 | % | | | 93 | % | | | 53 | % | | | 52 | % |
† Expense ratios exclude the acquired fund fees of affiliated/unaffiliated underlying | |
portfolios | | | .03 | % | | | .04 | %^^ | | | .04 | %^^ | | | .03 | %^^ | | | .02 | %^^ | | | .02 | %^^ |
See footnote summary on page 43.
41
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $12.98 | | | | $11.56 | | | | $11.26 | | | | $11.68 | | | | $11.68 | | | | $10.49 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .09 | (b) | | | .14 | (b) | | | .10 | (b)†† | | | .05 | | | | .05 | (b) | | | .01 | (b) |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (.31 | ) | | | 1.50 | | | | .27 | | | | (.19 | ) | | | .45 | | | | 1.25 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | .00 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | (.22 | ) | | | 1.64 | | | | .37 | | | | (.14 | ) | | | .50 | | | | 1.26 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.22 | ) | | | (.07 | ) | | | (.08 | ) | | | (.05 | ) | | | (.03 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.00 | )(c) | | | (.20 | ) | | | (.45 | ) | | | (.04 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.22 | ) | | | (.07 | ) | | | (.28 | ) | | | (.50 | ) | | | (.07 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $12.76 | | | | $12.98 | | | | $11.56 | | | | $11.26 | | | | $11.68 | | | | $11.68 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | (1.69 | )% | | | 14.32 | % | | | 3.37 | %†† | | | (1.30 | )% | | | 4.21 | % | | | 12.04 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $584,403 | | | | $604,703 | | | | $558,725 | | | | $511,164 | | | | $481,600 | | | | $387,519 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements (e)† | | | 1.03 | %^ | | | 1.03 | % | | | 1.05 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.10 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements (e)† | | | 1.04 | %^ | | | 1.04 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.14 | % |
Net investment income | | | 1.44 | %(b)^ | | | 1.15 | %(b) | | | .89 | %(b)†† | | | .43 | % | | | .44 | %(b) | | | .05 | %(b) |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 15 | % | | | 20 | % | | | 64 | % | | | 93 | % | | | 53 | % | | | 52 | % |
† Expense ratios exclude the acquired fund fees of affiliated/unaffiliated underlying | |
portfolios | | | .03 | % | | | .04 | %^^ | | | .04 | %^^ | | | .03 | %^^ | | | .02 | %^^ | | | .02 | %^^ |
See footnote summary on page 43.
42
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of fees and expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Amount is less than $.005. |
(d) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
(e) | | In connection with the Portfolio’s investments in affiliated underlying portfolios, the Portfolio incurs no direct expenses, but bears proportionate shares of the fees and expenses (i.e., operating, administrative and investment advisory fees) of the affiliated underlying portfolios. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of certain acquired fund fees and expenses, and for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and the years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, such waiver amounted to .01% (annualized), .01% and .02%, respectively. |
†† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016, the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | Total Return |
$.00005 | | .0004% | | .0004% |
See notes to financial statements.
43
| | |
|
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Dynamic Asset Allocation Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on August 1-2, 2017 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer), who acted as their independent fee consultant, of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2015 and 2016 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors.
44
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a peer group and a peer universe, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3- and 5-year periods ended May 31, 2017 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the evaluation from the Company’s Senior Officer and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged by the Adviser to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors noted that the Fund invests in shares of exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”), subject to the restrictions and limitations of the Investment Company Act of 1940 as these may be varied as a result of exemptive orders issued by the SEC. The directors also noted that ETFs pay advisory fees pursuant to their advisory contracts, and that the Adviser had provided, and they had reviewed, information about the expense ratios of the relevant ETFs. The directors concluded, based on the Adviser’s explanation of how it uses ETFs when they are the most cost-effective way to obtain desired exposures for a fund or to temporarily “equitize” cash inflows pending purchases of underlying securities, that the advisory fee for the Fund is paid for services that are in addition to, rather than duplicative of, the services provided under the advisory contracts of the ETFs.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors considered the effects of any fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements as a result of the Adviser’s
45
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
expense cap (although the directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was currently below the Adviser’s expense cap). The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund does not contain breakpoints and that they had previously discussed their strong preference for breakpoints in advisory contracts with the Adviser. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. The directors informed the Adviser that they would monitor the Fund’s assets (which were well below the level at which they would anticipate adding an initial breakpoint) and its profitability to the Adviser and anticipated revisiting the question of breakpoints in the future if circumstances warranted doing so.
46
VPS-DAA-0152-0618
JUN 06.30.18
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| • | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC 0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each classes’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2018 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2018 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | | | Total Expenses Paid During Period+ | | | Total Annualized Expense Ratio+ | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,006.50 | | | $ | 3.28 | | | | 0.66 | % | | $ | 3.73 | | | | 0.75 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,021.52 | | | $ | 3.31 | | | | 0.66 | % | | $ | 3.76 | | | | 0.75 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,005.60 | | | $ | 4.53 | | | | 0.91 | % | | $ | 4.97 | | | | 1.00 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,020.28 | | | $ | 4.56 | | | | 0.91 | % | | $ | 5.01 | | | | 1.00 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
+ | | In connection with the Portfolio’s investments in affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios, the Portfolio incurs no direct expenses, but bears proportionate shares of the fund fees and expenses (i.e., operating, administrative and investment advisory fees) of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees and expenses from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of certain affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios acquired fund fees and expenses. The Portfolio’s total expenses are equal to the classes’ annualized expense ratio plus the Portfolio’s pro-rata share of the weighted average expense ratio of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios in which it invests, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
SECURITY TYPE BREAKDOWN1 | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
SECURITY TYPE | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Investment Companies | | $ | 46,677,918 | | | | 49.6 | % |
Inflation-Linked Securities | | | 18,571,307 | | | | 19.8 | |
Options Purchased—Puts | | | 261,554 | | | | 0.3 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 28,512,560 | | | | 30.3 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 94,023,339 | | | | 100.0 | % |
COUNTRY BREAKDOWN2
June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
COUNTRY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
United States | | $ | 50,568,032 | | | | 53.8 | % |
Japan | | | 14,846,058 | | | | 15.8 | |
Germany | | | 82,069 | | | | 0.1 | |
United Kingdom | | | 14,620 | | | | 0.0 | |
Short-Term | | | 28,512,560 | | | | 30.3 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 94,023,339 | | | | 100.0 | % |
1 | | The Portfolio’s security type breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. The Portfolio also enters into derivatives transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purpose (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). |
2 | | All data are as of June 30, 2018. The Portfolio’s country breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. |
2
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | | | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–48.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FUNDS AND INVESTMENT TRUSTS–48.1%(a) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF | | | | | | | 76,670 | | | $ | 4,858,578 | |
iShares Core S&P 500 ETF | | | | | | | 43,375 | | | | 11,843,544 | |
iShares MSCI EAFE ETF | | | | | | | 90,720 | | | | 6,075,518 | |
iShares Russell 2000 ETF | | | | | | | 11,040 | | | | 1,808,021 | |
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | | | | | | | 36,201 | | | | 9,820,607 | |
Vanguard S&P 500 ETF | | | | | | | 49,183 | | | | 12,271,650 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investment Companies (cost $41,284,779) | | | | | | | | | | | 46,677,918 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Principal Amount (000) | | | | |
INFLATION-LINKED SECURITIES–19.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
JAPAN–15.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Japanese Government CPI Linked Bond Series 22 0.10%, 3/10/27 | | | JPY | | | | 1,550,837 | | | | 14,820,045 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UNITED STATES–3.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury Inflation Index 0.375%, 7/15/25 (TIPS) | | | $ | | | | 3,819 | | | | 3,751,262 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Inflation-Linked Securities (cost $18,759,543) | | | | | | | | | | | 18,571,307 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Notional Amount | | | | |
OPTIONS PURCHASED—PUTS–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OPTIONS ON FUNDS AND INVESTMENT TRUSTS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust Expiration: Jul 2018; Contracts: 406; Exercise Price: USD 272.00; Counterparty: Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc.(b) | | | USD | | | | 40,600 | | | | 138,852 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
OPTIONS ON INDICES–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Euro STOXX 50 Index Expiration: Jul 2018; Contracts: 940; Exercise Price: EUR 3,450.00; Counterparty: Deutsche Bank AG(b) | | | EUR | | | | 940 | | | | 82,069 | |
FTSE 100 Index Expiration: Jul 2018; Contracts: 190; Exercise Price: GBP 7,550.00; Counterparty: Deutsche Bank AG(b) | | | GBP | | | | 190 | | | | 14,620 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nikkei 225 Index Expiration: Jul 2018; Contracts: 12; Exercise Price: JPY 22,125.00; Counterparty: Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc.(b) | | | JPY | | | | 12,000 | | | $ | 26,013 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 122,702 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Options Purchased–Puts (premiums paid $143,218) | | | | | | | | | | | 261,554 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Shares | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–29.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–19.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(a)(c)(d) (cost $18,506,329) | | | | | | | 18,506,329 | | | | 18,506,329 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Principal Amount (000) | | | | |
U.S. TREASURY BILLS–5.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bill Zero Coupon, 7/05/18–8/23/18 (cost $5,126,608) | | | $ | | | | 5,134 | | | | 5,126,608 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
GOVERNMENTS— TREASURIES–5.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
JAPAN–5.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Japan Treasury Discount Bill Series 764 Zero Coupon, 9/18/18 (cost $4,885,800) | | | JPY | | | | 540,100 | | | | 4,879,623 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Short-Term Investments (cost $28,518,737) | | | | | | | | | | | 28,512,560 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–96.9% (cost $88,706,277) | | | | | | | | | | | 94,023,339 | |
Other assets less liabilities–3.1% | | | | | | | | | | | 2,971,987 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | | | | | $ | 96,995,326 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
3
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
FUTURES (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Description | | Number of Contracts | | | Expiration Month | | | Notional (000) | | | Original Value | | | Value at June 30, 2018 | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Purchased Contracts | |
10 Yr Mini Japan Government Bond Futures | | | 10 | | | | September 2018 | | | | JPY | | | | 100,000 | | | $ | 1,362,453 | | | $ | 1,362,417 | | | $ | (36 | ) |
Euro STOXX 50 Index Futures | | | 169 | | | | September 2018 | | | | EUR | | | | 2 | | | | 6,846,454 | | | | 6,692,417 | | | | (154,037 | ) |
Euro-BTP Futures | | | 13 | | | | September 2018 | | | | EUR | | | | 1,300 | | | | 1,916,058 | | | | 1,931,681 | | | | 15,623 | |
Euro-Bund Futures | | | 10 | | | | September 2018 | | | | EUR | | | | 1,000 | | | | 1,884,677 | | | | 1,898,259 | | | | 13,582 | |
Euro-OAT Futures | | | 16 | | | | September 2018 | | | | EUR | | | | 1,600 | | | | 2,858,605 | | | | 2,887,549 | | | | 28,944 | |
FTSE 100 Index Futures | | | 36 | | | | September 2018 | | | | GBP | | | | 0 | * | | | 3,643,132 | | | | 3,611,550 | | | | (31,582 | ) |
Long Gilt Futures | | | 21 | | | | September 2018 | | | | GBP | | | | 2,100 | | | | 3,338,002 | | | | 3,410,578 | | | | 72,576 | |
Nikkei 225 (CME) Futures | | | 17 | | | | September 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 0 | * | | | 1,917,224 | | | | 1,892,525 | | | | (24,699 | ) |
S&P 500 E Mini Futures | | | 6 | | | | September 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 0 | * | | | 832,797 | | | | 816,480 | | | | (16,317 | ) |
TOPIX Index Futures | | | 21 | | | | September 2018 | | | | JPY | | | | 210 | | | | 3,375,415 | | | | 3,282,346 | | | | (93,069 | ) |
U.S. T-Note 10 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 71 | | | | September 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 7,100 | | | | 8,565,528 | | | | 8,533,313 | | | | (32,215 | ) |
U.S. Ultra Bond (CBT) Futures | | | 2 | | | | September 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 200 | | | | 306,847 | | | | 319,125 | | | | 12,278 | |
|
Sold Contracts | |
10 Yr Mini Japan Government Bond Futures | | | 66 | | | | September 2018 | | | | JPY | | | | 660,000 | | | | 8,976,184 | | | | 8,991,952 | | | | (15,768 | ) |
Hang Seng Index Futures | | | 4 | | | | July 2018 | | | | HKD | | | | 0 | * | | | 732,413 | | | | 732,283 | | | | 130 | |
SPI 200 Futures | | | 1 | | | | September 2018 | | | | AUD | | | | 0 | * | | | 112,671 | | | | 113,746 | | | | (1,075 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (225,665 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | CHF | | | | 866 | | | | USD | | | | 883 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | $ | 3,367 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | EUR | | | | 3,834 | | | | USD | | | | 4,493 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (8,973 | ) |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | AUD | | | | 1,080 | | | | USD | | | | 815 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 15,653 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | GBP | | | | 1,353 | | | | USD | | | | 1,787 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (4,282 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | HKD | | | | 1,141 | | | | USD | | | | 146 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (5 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | JPY | | | | 2,677,919 | | | | USD | | | | 24,453 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 144,537 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | SGD | | | | 190 | | | | USD | | | | 142 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 2,542 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | $ | 152,839 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
4
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
PUT OPTIONS WRITTEN (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Description | | Counterparty | | Contracts | | | Exercise Price | | | Expiration Month | | | Notional (000) | | | Premiums Received | | | U.S. $ Value | |
Euro STOXX 50 Index | | Deutsche Bank AG | | | 940 | | | | EUR | | | | 3,275.00 | | | | July 2018 | | | | EUR | | | | 1 | | | $ | 9,190 | | | $ | (18,342 | ) |
FTSE 100 Index | | Deutsche Bank AG | | | 190 | | | | GBP | | | | 7,200.00 | | | | July 2018 | | | | GBP | | | | 0 | * | | | 4,535 | | | | (3,726 | ) |
iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | | Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc | | | 1,391 | | | | USD | | | | 42.00 | | | | July 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 139 | | | | 16,639 | | | | (50,772 | ) |
Nikkei 225 Index | | Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | 12 | | | | JPY | | | | 21,000.00 | | | | July 2018 | | | | JPY | | | | 12 | | | | 7,571 | | | | (7,316 | ) |
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | | Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | 406 | | | | USD | | | | 258.00 | | | | July 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 41 | | | | 21,908 | | | | (31,262 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 59,843 | | | $ | (111,418 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Notional amount less than 500. |
(a) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. Additionally, shareholder reports for AB funds can be obtained by calling AB at (800) 227-4618. |
(b) | | Non-income producing security. |
(c) | | Affiliated investments. |
(d) | | The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
Currency Abbreviations:
AUD—Australian Dollar
CHF—Swiss Franc
EUR—Euro
GBP—Great British Pound
HKD—Hong Kong Dollar
JPY—Japanese Yen
SGD—Singapore Dollar
USD—United States Dollar
Glossary:
BTP—Buoni del Tesoro Poliennali
CBT—Chicago Board of Trade
CME—Chicago Mercantile Exchange
CPI—Consumer Price Index
EAFE—Europe, Australia, and Far East
ETF—Exchange Traded Fund
FTSE—Financial Times Stock Exchange
MSCI—Morgan Stanley Capital International
OAT—Obligations Assimilables du Trésor
SPDR—Standard & Poor’s Depository Receipt
SPI—Share Price Index
TIPS—Treasury Inflation Protected Security
TOPIX—Tokyo Price Index
See notes to financial statements.
5
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $70,199,948) | | $ | 75,517,010 | |
Affiliated issuers (cost $18,506,329) | | | 18,506,329 | |
Cash collateral due from broker | | | 1,271,586 | |
Foreign currencies, at value (cost $1,687,976) | | | 1,688,522 | |
Unaffiliated dividends and interest receivable | | | 168,653 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 166,099 | |
Receivable for variation margin on futures | | | 96,720 | |
Affiliated dividends receivable | | | 26,262 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 14,822 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 97,456,003 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | |
Options written, at value (premiums received $59,843) | | | 111,418 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 185,625 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 30,454 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 20,752 | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 13,260 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 9,347 | |
Directors’ fees payable | | | 437 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 87 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 89,297 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 460,677 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 96,995,326 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | | | | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 8,942 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 85,194,750 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 384,956 | |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment transactions and foreign currency transactions | | | 6,227,350 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 5,179,328 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 96,995,326 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 11,997 | | | | 1,100 | | | $ | 10.91 | |
B | | $ | 96,983,329 | | | | 8,940,556 | | | $ | 10.85 | |
See notes to financial statements.
6
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers | | $ | 493,768 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 136,144 | |
Interest | | | 51,336 | |
| | | | |
| | | 681,248 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 292,831 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 121,998 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 1,257 | |
Custodian | | | 40,765 | |
Administrative | | | 27,808 | |
Audit and tax | | | 23,784 | |
Legal | | | 14,882 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 12,794 | |
Printing | | | 9,504 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 10,845 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 556,468 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Notes B & E) | | | (110,325 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 446,143 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 235,105 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | | | | |
Investment transactions | | | (153,880 | ) |
Forward currency exchange contracts | | | (1,577,032 | ) |
Futures | | | (172,993 | ) |
Options written | | | 505,297 | |
Swaptions written | | | 26,970 | |
Foreign currency transactions | | | 2,295,691 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | | | | |
Investments | | | (664,406 | ) |
Forward currency exchange contracts | | | 303,973 | |
Futures | | | (87,841 | ) |
Options written | | | (119,575 | ) |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (16,098 | ) |
| | | | |
Net gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 340,106 | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 575,211 | |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
|
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 235,105 | | | $ | 273,952 | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions and foreign currency transactions | | | 924,053 | | | | 6,621,134 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (583,947 | ) | | | 2,846,976 | |
Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B) | | | –0 | – | | | 146 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 575,211 | | | | 9,742,208 | |
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (59 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (310,219 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (57 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (454,753 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (2,093,871 | ) | | | 10,228,289 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase (decrease) | | | (1,518,660 | ) | | | 19,205,409 | |
NET ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 98,513,986 | | | | 79,308,577 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $384,956 and $149,851, respectively) | | $ | 96,995,326 | | | $ | 98,513,986 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
8
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Global Risk Allocation—Moderate Portfolio (the “Portfolio”), is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is to generate income and price appreciation without assuming what AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) considers undue risk. The Portfolio is non-diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fourteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Portfolio’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, the Adviser will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S.
9
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
The fair value of debt instruments, such as bonds, and over-the-counter derivatives is generally based on market price quotations, recently executed market transactions (where observable) or industry recognized modeling techniques and are generally classified as Level 2. Pricing vendor inputs to Level 2 valuations may include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, interest rate curves, coupon rates, currency rates, yield curves, option adjusted spreads, default rates, credit spreads and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows which are then discounted to calculate fair values. If these inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value, these investments will be classified as Level 3. In addition, non-agency rated investments are classified as Level 3.
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
Options are valued using market-based inputs to models, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency, where such inputs and models are available. Alternatively, the values may be obtained through unobservable management determined inputs and/or management’s proprietary models. Where models are used, the selection of a particular model to value an option depends upon the contractual terms of, and specific risks inherent in, the option as well as the availability of pricing information in the market. Valuation models require a variety of inputs, including contractual terms, market prices, measures of volatility and correlations of such inputs. Exchange traded options generally will be classified as Level 2. For options that do not trade on exchange but trade in liquid markets, inputs can generally be verified and model selection does not involve significant management judgment. Options are classified within Level 2 on the fair value hierarchy when all of the significant inputs can be corroborated to market evidence. Otherwise such instruments are classified as Level 3.
Other fixed income investments, including non-U.S. government and corporate debt, are generally valued using quoted market prices, if available, which are typically impacted by current interest rates, maturity dates and any perceived credit risk
10
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
of the issuer. Additionally, in the absence of quoted market prices, these inputs are used by pricing vendors to derive a valuation based upon industry or proprietary models which incorporate issuer specific data with relevant yield/spread comparisons with more widely quoted bonds with similar key characteristics. Those investments for which there are observable inputs are classified as Level 2. Where the inputs are not observable, the investments are classified as Level 3.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | |
Investment Companies | | $ | 46,677,918 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 46,677,918 | |
Inflation-Linked Securities | | | –0 | – | | | 18,571,307 | | | | –0 | – | | | 18,571,307 | |
Options Purchased—Puts | | | –0 | – | | | 261,554 | | | | –0 | – | | | 261,554 | |
Short-Term Investments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment Companies | | | 18,506,329 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 18,506,329 | |
U.S. Treasury Bills | | | –0 | – | | | 5,126,608 | | | | –0 | – | | | 5,126,608 | |
Governments—Treasuries | | | –0 | – | | | 4,879,623 | | | | –0 | – | | | 4,879,623 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 65,184,247 | | | | 28,839,092 | | | | –0 | – | | | 94,023,339 | |
Other Financial Instruments(a): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | |
Futures | | | 143,003 | | | | 130 | | | | –0 | – | | | 143,133 | (b) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | 166,099 | | | | –0 | – | | | 166,099 | |
Liabilities: | |
Futures | | | (89,035 | ) | | | (279,763 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (368,798 | )(b) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | (13,260 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (13,260 | ) |
Put Options Written | | | –0 | – | | | (111,418 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (111,418 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 65,238,215 | | | $ | 28,600,880 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 93,839,095 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, options written and swaptions written which are valued at market value. |
(b) | | Only variation margin receivable/(payable) at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments. Centrally cleared swaps with upfront premiums are presented here at market value. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
11
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior two tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Portfolio are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .60% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses, to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses, inclusive of the Portfolio’s proportionate share of fees and expenses of registered investment companies or series thereof in which the Portfolio invests (“Acquired Fund Expenses”) on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to .75% and 1.00% of daily average net assets for
12
| | |
| | AB��Variable Products Series Fund |
Class A and Class B, respectively. The Expense Caps may not be terminated by the Adviser before May 1, 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the reimbursements/waivers, exclusive of Acquired Fund Expenses, amounted to $68,269. Any fees waived and expenses borne by the Adviser through April 27, 2016 are subject to repayment by the Portfolio until the end of the third fiscal year after the fiscal period in which the fee was waived or the expense was borne; such waivers that are subject to repayment amounted to $157,734 for the fiscal period ended December 31, 2015 and $70,109 for the year ended December 31, 2016. In any case, no reimbursement payment will be made that would cause the Portfolio’s total annual fund operating expenses to exceed the net fee percentage set forth above. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver for Acquired Fund Expenses for both affiliated and unaffiliated underlying portfolios amounted to $19,715 and $22,014, respectively.
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the six months ended June 30, 2018 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fund | | Market Value 12/31/17 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/18 (000) | | | Dividend Income (000) | |
Government Money Market Portfolio | | $ | 2,045 | | | $ | 40,516 | | | $ | 24,055 | | | $ | 18,506 | | | $ | 133 | |
Government Money Market Portfolio* | | | 0 | | | | 23,233 | | | | 23,233 | | | | 0 | | | | 3 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 18,506 | | | $ | 136 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Investments of cash collateral for securities lending transactions (see Note E). |
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $27,808.
During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Adviser reimbursed the Portfolio $146 for trading losses incurred due to a trade entry error.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $600 for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018 amounted to $54,760, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
13
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 31,205,136 | | | $ | 16,837,096 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 5,824,937 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (632,276 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 5,192,661 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The principal types of derivatives utilized by the Portfolio, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:
The Portfolio may buy or sell futures for investment purposes or for the purpose of hedging its portfolio against adverse effects of potential movements in the market. The Portfolio bears the market risk that arises from changes in the value of these instruments and the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the futures and movements in the price of the assets, reference rates or indices which they are designed to track. Among other things, the Portfolio may purchase or sell futures for foreign currencies or options thereon for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investment in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
At the time the Portfolio enters into futures, the Portfolio deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the exchange on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Portfolio agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Portfolio as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for exchange-traded futures is generally less than privately negotiated futures, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded future, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Portfolio records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.
Use of long futures subjects the Portfolio to risk of loss in excess of the amounts shown on the statement of assets and liabilities, up to the notional value of the futures. Use of short futures subjects the Portfolio to unlimited risk of loss. Under some circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the amount that the price of futures can vary from the previous day’s settlement price, which could effectively prevent liquidation of unfavorable positions.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held futures for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
| • | | Forward Currency Exchange Contracts |
The Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
14
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on forward currency exchange contracts. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Portfolio. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
For hedging and investment purposes, the Portfolio may purchase and write (sell) put and call options on U.S. and foreign securities, including government securities, and foreign currencies that are traded on U.S. and foreign securities exchanges and over-the-counter markets. Among other things, the Portfolio may use options transactions for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions” and may use options strategies involving the purchase and/or writing of various combinations of call and/or put options, for hedging and investment purposes.
The risk associated with purchasing an option is that the Portfolio pays a premium whether or not the option is exercised. Additionally, the Portfolio bears the risk of loss of the premium and change in market value should the counterparty not perform under the contract. If a put or call option purchased by the Portfolio were permitted to expire without being sold or exercised, its premium would represent a loss to the Portfolio. Put and call options purchased are accounted for in the same manner as portfolio securities. The cost of securities acquired through the exercise of call options is increased by premiums paid. The proceeds from securities sold through the exercise of put options are decreased by the premiums paid.
When the Portfolio writes an option, the premium received by the Portfolio is recorded as a liability and is subsequently adjusted to the current market value of the option written. Premiums received from written options which expire unexercised are recorded by the Portfolio on the expiration date as realized gains from options written. The difference between the premium received and the amount paid on effecting a closing purchase transaction, including brokerage commissions, is also treated as a realized gain, or if the premium received is less than the amount paid for the closing purchase transaction, as a realized loss. If a call option is exercised, the premium received is added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security or currency in determining whether the Portfolio has realized a gain or loss. If a put option is exercised, the premium received reduces the cost basis of the security or currency purchased by the Portfolio. In writing an option, the Portfolio bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security or currency underlying the written option. Exercise of an option written by the Portfolio could result in the Portfolio selling or buying a security or currency at a price different from the current market value.
At June 30, 2018, the maximum payments for written put options amounted to $23,993,605. In certain circumstances maximum payout amounts may be partially offset by recovery values of the respective referenced assets and upfront premium received upon entering into the contract.
The Portfolio may also invest in options on swap agreements, also called “swaptions”. A swaption is an option that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to enter into a swap on a future date in exchange for paying a market-based “premium”. A receiver swaption gives the owner the right to receive the total return of a specified asset, reference rate, or index. A payer swaption gives the owner the right to pay the total return on a specified asset, reference rate, or index. Swaptions also include options that allow an existing swap to be terminated or extended by one of the counterparties.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held purchased options for hedging and non-hedging purposes. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held written options for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held written swaptions for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
15
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held purchased swaptions for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
The Portfolio typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) with its OTC derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to OTC counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Portfolio typically may offset with the OTC counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination. In the event of a default by an OTC counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Portfolio’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.
The Portfolio’s ISDA Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Portfolio decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Portfolio’s OTC counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Portfolio to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. If OTC derivatives were held at period end, please refer to netting arrangements by the OTC counterparty tables below for additional details.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had entered into the following derivatives:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset Derivatives | | | Liability Derivatives | |
Derivative Type | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | |
Interest rate contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on futures | | $ | 143,003 | * | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on futures | | $ | 48,019 | * |
Equity contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on futures | | | 130 | * | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on futures | | | 320,779 | * |
Foreign currency contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 166,099 | | | Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 13,260 | |
Equity contracts | | Investments in securities, at value | | | 261,554 | | | | | | | |
Equity contracts | | | | | | | | Options written, at value | | | 111,418 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 570,786 | | | | | $ | 493,476 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Only variation margin receivable/payable at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments. |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative Type | | Location of Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Within Statement of Operations | | Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives | | | Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) | |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of futures | | $ | (381,386 | ) | | $ | 236,452 | |
Equity contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of futures | | | 208,393 | | | | (324,293 | ) |
Foreign currency contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on forward currency exchange contracts; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of forward currency exchange contracts | | | (1,577,032 | ) | | | 303,973 | |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | (44,370 | ) | | | –0 | – |
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative Type | | Location of Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Within Statement of Operations | | Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives | | | Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) | |
Equity contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | $ | (562,569 | ) | | $ | 147,639 | |
Equity contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on options written; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of options written | | | 505,297 | | | | (119,575 | ) |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaptions written; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaptions written | | | 26,970 | | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | (1,824,697 | ) | | $ | 244,196 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Portfolio’s derivative transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2018:
| | | | |
Futures: | | | | |
Average original value of buy contracts | | $ | 36,351,946 | |
Average original value of sale contracts | | $ | 8,394,178 | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts: | | | | |
Average principal amount of buy contracts | | $ | 2,195,528 | (a) |
Average principal amount of sale contracts | | $ | 40,296,195 | |
Purchased Options: | | | | |
Average notional amount | | $ | 94,925 | |
Purchased Swaptions: | | | | |
Average notional amount | | $ | 11,600,000 | (b) |
Options Written: | | | | |
Average notional amount | | $ | 182,457 | |
Swaptions Written: | | | | |
Average notional amount | | $ | 23,200,000 | (b) |
(a) | | Positions were open for five months during the period. |
(b) | | Positions were open for one month during the period. |
For financial reporting purposes, the Portfolio does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.
All OTC derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Portfolio’s derivative assets and liabilities by OTC counterparty net of amounts available for offset under ISDA Master Agreements and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Portfolio as of June 30, 2018. Exchange-traded derivatives and centrally cleared swaps are not subject to netting arrangements and as such are excluded from the table.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Assets Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Received* | | | Security Collateral Received* | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Assets | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | $ | 3,367 | | | $ | (3,367 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | 96,689 | | | | (22,068 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 74,621 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | 15,653 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 15,653 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 147,079 | | | | (4,287 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 142,792 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 262,788 | | | $ | (29,722 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 233,066 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
17
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Liabilities Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Pledged* | | | Security Collateral Pledged* | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Liabilities | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | $ | 8,973 | | | $ | (3,367 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 5,606 | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | 22,068 | | | | (22,068 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 4,287 | | | | (4,287 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 35,328 | | | $ | (29,722 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 5,606 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | The actual collateral received/pledged may be more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization. |
^ | | Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty. |
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had no securities on loan. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $0 and $2,825 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2018; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $327. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 647,417 | | | | 2,600,502 | | | | | | | $ | 6,997,442 | | | $ | 26,589,694 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 74,915 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 764,886 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (841,042 | ) | | | (1,673,405 | ) | | | | | | | (9,091,313 | ) | | | (17,126,291 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (193,625 | ) | | | 1,002,012 | | | | | | | $ | (2,093,871 | ) | | $ | 10,228,289 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
There were no transactions in capital shares for Class A for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and the year ended December 31, 2017.
At June 30, 2018, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 98% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Allocation Risk—The allocation of investments among asset classes may have a significant effect on the Portfolio’s net asset value, or NAV, when the asset classes in which the Portfolio has invested more heavily perform worse than the asset classes invested in less heavily.
Interest Rate Risk and Credit Risk—Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments in fixed-income debt securities such as bonds or notes. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of the Portfolio’s investments to decline. Credit risk is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a debt security, or the counterparty to a derivative contract, will be unable or unwilling to make timely principal and/or interest payments, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. Credit risk is greater for medium quality and lower-rated securities. Lower-rated debt securities and similar unrated securities (commonly known as “junk bonds”) have speculative elements or are predominantly speculative risks.
High Yield Securities Risk—Investments in fixed-income securities with ratings below investment grade (commonly known as “junk bonds”) tend to have a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to such factors as specific corporate developments, interest rate sensitivity, negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally and less secondary market liquidity.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Investment in Other Investment Companies Risk—As with other investments, investments in other investment companies, including ETFs, are subject to market and selection risk. In addition, shareholders of the Portfolio bear both their proportionate share of expenses in the Portfolio (including management fees) and, indirectly, the expenses of the investment companies.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
19
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Leverage Risk—When the Portfolio borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Portfolio’s investments. The Portfolio may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Portfolio, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Portfolio than if the Portfolio were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.
Liquidity Risk—Liquidity risk occurs when certain investments become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling less liquid securities may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Portfolio. Causes of liquidity risk may include low trading volumes and large positions. Foreign fixed-income securities may have more liquidity risk because secondary trading markets for these securities may be smaller and less well-developed and the securities may trade less frequently. Liquidity risk may be higher in a rising interest rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally decline.
Non-Diversification Risk—The Portfolio may have more risk because it is “non-diversified”, meaning that it can invest more of its assets in a smaller number of issuers. Accordingly, changes in the value of a single security may have a more significant effect, either negative or positive, on the Portfolio’s net asset value, or NAV.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2018. Effective July 3, 2018, the Facility will be increased to $325 million.
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2018 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 765,088 | | | $ | 194,215 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions | | $ | 765,088 | | | $ | 194,215 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2017, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 3,215,156 | |
Undistributed capital gains | | | 1,952,754 | |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 6,048,513 | (a) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 11,216,423 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gains/losses on certain derivative instruments. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2017, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
20
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE J: Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an Accounting Standards Update, ASU 2017-08, Receivables—Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20), Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities (the “ASU”) which amends the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt securities held at a premium, shortening such period to the earliest call date. The ASU does not require any accounting change for debt securities held at a discount; the discount continues to be amortized to maturity. The ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. At this time, management is evaluating the implications of these changes on the financial statements.
NOTE K: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
21
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| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | | | April 28, 2015(a) to December 31, 2015 | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $10.83 | | | | $9.78 | | | | $9.40 | | | | $10.00 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (b)(c) | | | .04 | | | | .06 | | | | .04 | | | | .05 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions and foreign currency transactions | | | .04 | | | | 1.09 | | | | .37 | | | | (.65 | ) |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (d) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | .08 | | | | 1.15 | | | | .41 | | | | (.60 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.05 | ) | | | (.03 | ) | | | –0 | – |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (.05 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.10 | ) | | | (.03 | ) | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $10.91 | | | | $10.83 | | | | $9.78 | | | | $9.40 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (e) | | | .65 | % | | | 11.87 | % | | | 4.39 | % | | | (6.00 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $12 | | | | $12 | | | | $11 | | | | $10 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements (f)† | | | .66 | %^ | | | .63 | % | | | .63 | % | | | .69 | %^ |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements (f)† | | | .92 | %^ | | | .94 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | 3.21 | %^ |
Net investment income (c) | | | .74 | %^ | | | .55 | % | | | .46 | % | | | .82 | %^ |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 28 | % | | | 59 | % | | | 79 | % | | | 111 | % |
† Expense ratios exclude the acquired fund fees of affiliated/unaffiliated underlying | |
portfolios | | | .09 | % | | | .11 | %^^ | | | .12 | %^^ | | | .06 | %^^ |
See footnote summary on page 24.
22
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | | | April 28, 2015(a) to December 31, 2015 | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $10.78 | | | | $9.75 | | | | $9.39 | | | | $10.00 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (b)(c) | | | .03 | | | | .03 | | | | .02 | | | | .01 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions and foreign currency transactions | | | .04 | | | | 1.09 | | | | .37 | | | | (.62 | ) |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (d) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | .07 | | | | 1.12 | | | | .39 | | | | (.61 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.04 | ) | | | (.03 | ) | | | –0 | – |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (.05 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.09 | ) | | | (.03 | ) | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $10.85 | | | | $10.78 | | | | $9.75 | | | | $9.39 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (e) | | | .56 | % | | | 11.50 | % | | | 4.24 | % | | | (6.20 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $96,983 | | | | $98,502 | | | | $79,298 | | | | $51,115 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements (f)† | | | .91 | %^ | | | .89 | % | | | .88 | % | | | .94 | %^ |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements (f)† | | | 1.14 | %^ | | | 1.17 | % | | | 1.33 | % | | | 1.62 | %^ |
Net investment income (c) | | | .48 | %^ | | | .31 | % | | | .24 | % | | | .19 | %^ |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 28 | % | | | 59 | % | | | 79 | % | | | 111 | % |
† Expense ratios exclude the acquired fund fees of affiliated/unaffiliated underlying | |
portfolios | | | .09 | % | | | .11 | %^^ | | | .12 | %^^ | | | .06 | %^^ |
See footnote summary on page 24.
23
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GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(a) | | Commencement of operations. |
(b) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(c) | | Net of fees and expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(d) | | Amount is less than $.005. |
(e) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
(f) | | In connection with the Portfolio’s investments in affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios, the Portfolio incurs no direct expenses, but bears proportionate shares of the fees and expenses (i.e., operating, administrative and investment advisory fees) of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of affiliated/unaffiliated acquired fund fees and expenses, and for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and the years ended December 31, 2017, December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, such waiver amounted to .09%, .11%, .12% and .06%, respectively. |
See notes to financial statements.
24
| | |
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Global Risk Allocation—Moderate Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on August 1-2, 2017 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer), who acted as their independent fee consultant, of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for the period ended December 31, 2015 and calendar year 2016 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available
25
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors noted that the Fund was not profitable to the Adviser in the periods reviewed.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Fund’s unprofitability to the Adviser would be exacerbated without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a peer group and a peer universe, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-year period ended May 31, 2017 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, and their discussion with the Adviser of the reasons for the Fund’s underperformance in certain periods, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the evaluation from the Company’s Senior Officer and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged by the Adviser to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors noted that the Fund invests in shares of exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”), subject to the restrictions and limitations of the Investment Company Act of 1940 as these may be varied as a result of exemptive orders issued by the SEC. The directors also noted that ETFs pay advisory fees pursuant to their advisory contracts, and that the Adviser had provided, and they had reviewed, information about the expense ratios of the relevant ETFs. The directors concluded, based on the Adviser’s explanation of how it uses ETFs when they are the most cost-effective way to obtain desired exposures for a fund or to temporarily “equitize” cash inflows pending purchases of underlying securities, that the advisory fee for the Fund is paid for services that are in addition to, rather than duplicative of, the services provided under the advisory contracts of the ETFs.
26
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors considered the effects of any fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements as a result of the Adviser’s expense cap (although the directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was currently below the Adviser’s expense cap). The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund does not contain breakpoints and that they had previously discussed their strong preference for breakpoints in advisory contracts with the Adviser. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. The directors informed the Adviser that they would monitor the Fund’s assets (which were well below the level at which they would anticipate adding an initial breakpoint) and its profitability (currently unprofitable) to the Adviser and anticipated revisiting the question of breakpoints in the future if circumstances warranted doing so.
27
VPS-GRA-0152-0618
JUN 06.30.18
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS
SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| • | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC 0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
|
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The first line of each class’ table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The second line of each class’ table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each classes’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2018 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2018 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,002.00 | | | $ | 4.86 | | | | 0.98 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.93 | | | $ | 4.91 | | | | 0.98 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,001.00 | | | $ | 6.10 | | | | 1.23 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,018.70 | | | $ | 6.16 | | | | 1.23 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS1 | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
Kingspan Group PLC | | $ | 3,877,328 | | | | 2.8 | % |
MSCI, Inc.—Class A | | | 3,794,964 | | | | 2.7 | |
Hexcel Corp. | | | 3,417,176 | | | | 2.5 | |
Housing Development Finance Corp. Ltd. | | | 3,378,859 | | | | 2.4 | |
Visa, Inc.—Class A | | | 3,301,979 | | | | 2.4 | |
Ecolab, Inc. | | | 3,294,948 | | | | 2.4 | |
Xylem, Inc./NY | | | 3,287,470 | | | | 2.4 | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | | | 3,263,022 | | | | 2.4 | |
American Water Works Co., Inc. | | | 3,113,723 | | | | 2.2 | |
AIA Group Ltd. | | | 3,052,479 | | | | 2.2 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 33,781,948 | | | | 24.4 | % |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN2
June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECTOR | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Health Care | | $ | 28,385,024 | | | | 20.5 | % |
Financials | | | 27,204,666 | | | | 19.6 | |
Information Technology | | | 23,204,625 | | | | 16.7 | |
Industrials | | | 21,699,539 | | | | 15.7 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 10,073,961 | | | | 7.3 | |
Utilities | | | 9,152,697 | | | | 6.6 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 7,364,217 | | | | 5.3 | |
Real Estate | | | 4,034,673 | | | | 2.9 | |
Materials | | | 3,294,948 | | | | 2.4 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | 1,375,340 | | | | 1.0 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 2,783,446 | | | | 2.0 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 138,573,136 | | | | 100.0 | % |
2 | | The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. The Portfolio also enters into derivatives transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purpose (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). |
| | Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Portfolio’s prospectus. |
2
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
COUNTRY BREAKDOWN1 | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COUNTRY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
United States | | $ | 69,500,643 | | | | 50.1 | % |
India | | | 9,235,726 | | | | 6.7 | |
France | | | 9,173,936 | | | | 6.6 | |
Switzerland | | | 6,927,275 | | | | 5.0 | |
China | | | 6,384,599 | | | | 4.6 | |
Ireland | | | 5,938,635 | | | | 4.3 | |
Germany | | | 5,410,899 | | | | 3.9 | |
Hong Kong | | | 3,052,479 | | | | 2.2 | |
Indonesia | | | 2,935,971 | | | | 2.1 | |
Japan | | | 2,777,934 | | | | 2.0 | |
Denmark | | | 2,623,176 | | | | 1.9 | |
Peru | | | 2,492,078 | | | | 1.8 | |
Sweden | | | 2,437,923 | | | | 1.8 | |
Other | | | 6,898,416 | | | | 5.0 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 2,783,446 | | | | 2.0 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 138,573,136 | | | | 100.0 | % |
1 | | All data are as of June 30, 2018. The Portfolio’s country breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. “Other” country weightings represent 1.6% or less in the following countries: Austria, Brazil, Norway, Philippines and United Kingdom. |
3
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–98.0% | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–20.5% | | | | | | | | |
BIOTECHNOLOGY–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a) | | | 2,810 | | | $ | 969,422 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES–7.5% | | | | | | | | |
Abbott Laboratories | | | 40,680 | | | | 2,481,073 | |
Danaher Corp. | | | 27,170 | | | | 2,681,135 | |
Essilor International Cie Generale d’Optique SA | | | 17,137 | | | | 2,416,251 | |
West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. | | | 28,000 | | | | 2,780,120 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 10,358,579 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES–4.0% | | | | | | | | |
Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Ltd. | | | 151,580 | | | | 2,335,585 | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | | | 13,300 | | | | 3,263,022 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,598,607 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE TECHNOLOGY–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Medidata Solutions, Inc.(a) | | | 19,430 | | | | 1,565,281 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIFE SCIENCES TOOLS & SERVICES–5.4% | | | | | | | | |
Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 8,610 | | | | 2,484,330 | |
Bruker Corp. | | | 75,380 | | | | 2,189,035 | |
ICON PLC(a) | | | 20,870 | | | | 2,765,901 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,439,266 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
Roche Holding AG | | | 8,310 | | | | 1,843,640 | |
Vectura Group PLC(a) | | | 593,760 | | | | 610,229 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,453,869 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 28,385,024 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–19.6% | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–5.8% | | | | | | | | |
Bank Mandiri Persero Tbk PT | | | 3,262,000 | | | | 1,560,631 | |
Credicorp Ltd. | | | 11,070 | | | | 2,492,078 | |
HDFC Bank Ltd. | | | 49,700 | | | | 1,552,332 | |
Svenska Handelsbanken AB–Class A | | | 111,390 | | | | 1,233,694 | |
Swedbank AB–Class A | | | 56,520 | | | | 1,204,229 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,042,964 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL MARKETS–6.6% | | | | | | | | |
Charles Schwab Corp. (The) | | | 54,950 | | | | 2,807,945 | |
MSCI, Inc.–Class A | | | 22,940 | | | | 3,794,964 | |
Partners Group Holding AG | | | 3,500 | | | | 2,558,659 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 9,161,568 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER FINANCE–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
Bharat Financial Inclusion Ltd.(a) | | | 116,010 | | | | 1,968,950 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–3.4% | | | | | | | | |
AIA Group Ltd. | | | 350,400 | | | $ | 3,052,479 | |
Prudential PLC | | | 70,180 | | | | 1,599,846 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,652,325 | |
| | | | | | | | |
THRIFTS & MORTGAGE FINANCE–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
Housing Development Finance Corp. Ltd. | | | 121,260 | | | | 3,378,859 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 27,204,666 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–16.7% | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, INSTRUMENTS & COMPONENTS–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
Flex Ltd.(a) | | | 173,160 | | | | 2,443,288 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET SOFTWARE & SERVICES–3.8% | | | | | | | | |
Alphabet, Inc.–Class C(a) | | | 2,427 | | | | 2,707,683 | |
Tencent Holdings Ltd. | | | 52,400 | | | | 2,631,285 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,338,968 | |
| | | | | | | | |
IT SERVICES–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
Visa, Inc.–Class A | | | 24,930 | | | | 3,301,979 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–5.0% | | | | | | | | |
ams AG(a) | | | 24,820 | | | | 1,840,654 | |
Infineon Technologies AG | | | 118,510 | | | | 3,010,308 | |
NVIDIA Corp. | | | 8,638 | | | | 2,046,342 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,897,304 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE–2.1% | | | | | | | | |
Microsoft Corp. | | | 29,230 | | | | 2,882,370 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
Apple, Inc. | | | 12,645 | | | | 2,340,716 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 23,204,625 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–15.7% | | | | | | | | |
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE–2.5% | | | | | | | | |
Hexcel Corp. | | | 51,479 | | | | 3,417,176 | |
| | | | | | | | |
BUILDING PRODUCTS–4.0% | | | | | | | | |
Cie de Saint-Gobain | | | 37,300 | | | | 1,661,526 | |
Kingspan Group PLC | | | 77,430 | | | | 3,877,328 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,538,854 | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL SERVICES & SUPPLIES–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
China Everbright International Ltd. | | | 1,532,000 | | | | 1,973,031 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT–3.7% | | | | | | | | |
Schneider Electric SE (Paris) | | | 29,570 | | | | 2,459,241 | |
Vestas Wind Systems A/S | | | 42,490 | | | | 2,623,176 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,082,417 | |
| | | | | | | | |
4
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL CONGLOMERATES–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
Siemens AG (REG) | | | 18,220 | | | $ | 2,400,591 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MACHINERY–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
Xylem, Inc./NY | | | 48,790 | | | | 3,287,470 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 21,699,539 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–7.3% | | | | | | | | |
AUTO COMPONENTS–4.1% | | | | | | | | |
Aptiv PLC | | | 30,660 | | | | 2,809,376 | |
Delphi Technologies PLC | | | 38,183 | | | | 1,735,799 | |
Valeo SA | | | 21,470 | | | | 1,170,621 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,715,796 | |
| | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED CONSUMER SERVICES–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Bright Horizons Family Solutions, Inc.(a) | | | 19,580 | | | | 2,007,342 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET & DIRECT MARKETING RETAIL–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
Amazon.com, Inc.(a) | | | 1,383 | | | | 2,350,823 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 10,073,961 | |
| | | | | | | | |
UTILITIES–6.6% | | | | | | | | |
MULTI-UTILITIES–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Suez | | | 113,350 | | | | 1,466,297 | |
| | | | | | | | |
WATER UTILITIES–5.5% | | | | | | | | |
American Water Works Co., Inc. | | | 36,469 | | | | 3,113,723 | |
Aqua America, Inc. | | | 55,290 | | | | 1,945,102 | |
Beijing Enterprises Water Group Ltd.(a) | | | 3,274,000 | | | | 1,780,283 | |
Cia de Saneamento Basico do Estado de Sao Paulo | | | 141,000 | | | | 847,292 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,686,400 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 9,152,697 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–5.3% | | | | | | | | |
FOOD PRODUCTS–3.3% | | | | | | | | |
Kerry Group PLC–Class A | | | 19,700 | | | | 2,061,307 | |
Nestle SA (REG) | | | 32,580 | | | | 2,524,976 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,586,283 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS–2.0% | | | | | | | | |
Unicharm Corp. | | | 92,400 | | | | 2,777,934 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,364,217 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE–2.9% | | | | | | | | |
EQUITY REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (REITs)–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
SBA Communications Corp.(a) | | | 12,320 | | | $ | 2,034,278 | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT & DEVELOPMENT–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
SM Prime Holdings, Inc. | | | 2,969,600 | | | | 2,000,395 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,034,673 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
CHEMICAL–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
Ecolab, Inc. | | | 23,480 | | | | 3,294,948 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
Telekomunikasi Indonesia Persero Tbk PT | | | 5,251,500 | | | | 1,375,340 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $104,008,789) | | | | | | | 135,789,690 | |
| | | | | | | | |
WARRANTS–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
Thin Film Electronics ASA, expiring 7/14/18(a)(b)(c)(d) (cost $0) | | | 591,845 | | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–2.0% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–2.0% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(e)(f)(g) (cost $2,783,446) | | | 2,783,446 | | | | 2,783,446 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–100.0% (cost $106,792,235) | | | | | | | 138,573,136 | |
Other assets less liabilities–0.0% | | | | | | | (66,504 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 138,506,632 | |
| | | | | | | | |
5
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Bank of America, NA | | | PHP | | | | 95,496 | | | | USD | | | | 1,797 | | | | 9/11/18 | | | $ | 18,005 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | CNY | | | | 2,136 | | | | USD | | | | 333 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | 11,250 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 421 | | | | INR | | | | 29,149 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | 2,253 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | PHP | | | | 8,011 | | | | USD | | | | 151 | | | | 9/11/18 | | | | 1,667 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 239 | | | | PHP | | | | 12,856 | | | | 9/11/18 | | | | 189 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 1,941 | | | | TWD | | | | 57,465 | | | | 9/13/18 | | | | (46,693 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | CHF | | | | 3,369 | | | | USD | | | | 3,436 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 13,099 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | EUR | | | | 6,729 | | | | USD | | | | 7,885 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (15,747 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | SEK | | | | 10,362 | | | | USD | | | | 1,200 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 36,896 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 4,966 | | | | GBP | | | | 3,712 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (51,446 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 2,432 | | | | KRW | | | | 2,586,203 | | | | 7/26/18 | | | | (108,808 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 549 | | | | RUB | | | | 35,119 | | | | 7/31/18 | | | | 8,363 | |
Citibank, NA | | | INR | | | | 568,365 | | | | USD | | | | 8,365 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | 104,295 | |
Citibank, NA | | | EUR | | | | 1,023 | | | | USD | | | | 1,225 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 23,457 | |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 4,183 | | | | CAD | | | | 5,421 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (54,616 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | ZAR | | | | 14,161 | | | | USD | | | | 1,013 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (9,798 | ) |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | USD | | | | 8,000 | | | | JPY | | | | 876,856 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (40,668 | ) |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | PEN | | | | 7,838 | | | | USD | | | | 2,394 | | | | 7/25/18 | | | | 9,071 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | CNY | | | | 9,231 | | | | USD | | | | 1,459 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | 67,077 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | USD | | | | 719 | | | | CNY | | | | 4,604 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | (24,446 | ) |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | USD | | | | 168 | | | | KRW | | | | 181,539 | | | | 7/26/18 | | | | (4,866 | ) |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | USD | | | | 362 | | | | INR | | | | 24,833 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | (1,058 | ) |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | USD | | | | 3,093 | | | | AUD | | | | 4,098 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (59,395 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 225 | | | | USD | | | | 265 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 1,184 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 593 | | | | USD | | | | 692 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (4,168 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | JPY | | | | 40,726 | | | | USD | | | | 371 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 1,164 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 201 | | | | CAD | | | | 258 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (4,245 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 214 | | | | CHF | | | | 211 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 686 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 399 | | | | EUR | | | | 341 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 1,821 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 413 | | | | GBP | | | | 308 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (5,323 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 140 | | | | JPY | | | | 15,266 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (1,210 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 453 | | | | MXN | | | | 9,452 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | 17,654 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 275 | | | | NOK | | | | 2,208 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (3,019 | ) |
UBS AG | | | USD | | | | 1,067 | | | | ZAR | | | | 14,161 | | | | 9/14/18 | | | | (44,024 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (161,399 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
6
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Security in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value. |
(d) | | Fair valued by the Adviser. |
(e) | | Affiliated investments. |
(f) | | The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(g) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
Currency Abbreviations:
AUD—Australian Dollar
CAD—Canadian Dollar
CHF—Swiss Franc
CNY—Chinese Yuan Renminbi
EUR—Euro
GBP—Great British Pound
INR—Indian Rupee
JPY—Japanese Yen
KRW—South Korean Won
MXN—Mexican Peso
NOK—Norwegian Krone
PEN—Peruvian Sol
PHP—Philippine Peso
RUB—Russian Ruble
SEK—Swedish Krona
TWD—New Taiwan Dollar
USD—United States Dollar
ZAR—South African Rand
Glossary:
REG—Registered Shares
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $104,008,789) | | $ | 135,789,690 | |
Affiliated issuers (cost $2,783,446) | | | 2,783,446 | |
Foreign currencies, at value (cost $281,632) | | | 275,292 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 318,131 | |
Unaffiliated dividends and interest receivable | | | 150,032 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 9,791 | |
Affiliated dividends receivable | | | 1,292 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold and foreign currency transactions | | | 104 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 139,327,778 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 479,530 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 90,256 | |
Payable for investment securities purchased | | | 65,815 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 61,169 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 21,589 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 8,967 | |
Directors’ fees payable | | | 437 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 87 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 93,296 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 821,146 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 138,506,632 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | | | | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 4,681 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 99,618,833 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 524,308 | |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 6,748,373 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 31,610,437 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 138,506,632 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 39,937,980 | | | | 1,314,449 | | | $ | 30.38 | |
B | | $ | 98,568,652 | | | | 3,366,692 | | | $ | 29.28 | |
See notes to financial statements.
8
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of $135,783) | | $ | 1,402,221 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 7,985 | |
Interest | | | 5,879 | |
Securities lending income | | | 15,658 | |
| | | | |
| | | 1,431,743 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 547,081 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 131,020 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 934 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 2,383 | |
Custodian | | | 54,102 | |
Audit and tax | | | 28,788 | |
Administrative | | | 27,008 | |
Printing | | | 25,797 | |
Legal | | | 15,308 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 12,794 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 3,511 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 848,726 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Notes B & E) | | | (867 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 847,859 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 583,884 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | | | | |
Investment transactions | | | 6,422,377 | |
Forward currency exchange contracts | | | 821,521 | |
Foreign currency transactions | | | (367,037 | ) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | | | | |
Investments | | | (6,975,002 | ) |
Forward currency exchange contracts | | | (250,357 | ) |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (10,676 | ) |
| | | | |
Net loss on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (359,174 | ) |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 224,710 | |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
9
| | |
|
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss) | | $ | 583,884 | | | $ | (114,944 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 6,876,861 | | | | 13,647,303 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (7,236,035 | ) | | | 25,382,741 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 224,710 | | | | 38,915,100 | |
DIVIDENDS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (159,360 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (274,046 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (8,169,887 | ) | | | 886,757 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase (decrease) | | | (7,945,177 | ) | | | 39,368,451 | |
NET ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 146,451,809 | | | | 107,083,358 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $524,308 and distributions in excess of net investment income of ($59,576), respectively) | | $ | 138,506,632 | | | $ | 146,451,809 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
10
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Global Thematic Growth Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fourteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The
11
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Health Care | | $ | 21,179,319 | | | $ | 7,205,705 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 28,385,024 | |
Financials | | | 9,094,987 | | | | 18,109,679 | | | | –0 | – | | | 27,204,666 | |
Information Technology | | | 15,722,378 | | | | 7,482,247 | | | | –0 | – | | | 23,204,625 | |
Industrials | | | 10,581,974 | | | | 11,117,565 | | | | –0 | – | | | 21,699,539 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 8,903,340 | | | | 1,170,621 | | | | –0 | – | | | 10,073,961 | |
Utilities | | | 5,906,117 | | | | 3,246,580 | | | | –0 | – | | | 9,152,697 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 2,061,307 | | | | 5,302,910 | | | | –0 | – | | | 7,364,217 | |
Real Estate | | | 2,034,278 | | | | 2,000,395 | | | | –0 | – | | | 4,034,673 | |
Materials | | | 3,294,948 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 3,294,948 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | –0 | – | | | 1,375,340 | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,375,340 | |
Warrants | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | –(a) | | | –0 | – |
Short-Term Investments | | | 2,783,446 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 2,783,446 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 81,562,094 | | | | 57,011,042 | (b) | | | –0 | – | | | 138,573,136 | |
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Other Financial Instruments(c): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 318,131 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 318,131 | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | (479,530 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (479,530 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(d)(e) | | $ | 81,562,094 | | | $ | 56,849,643 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 138,411,737 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | The Portfolio held securities with zero market value at period end. |
(b) | | A significant portion of the Portfolio’s foreign equity investments are categorized as Level 2 investments since they are valued using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available, see Note A.1. |
(c) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, options written and swaptions written which are valued at market value. |
(d) | | An amount of $3,204,753 was transferred from Level 1 to Level 2 due to the above mentioned foreign equity fair valuation using third party vendor modeling tools during the reporting period. |
(e) | | An amount of $3,535,672 was transferred from Level 2 to Level 1 as the above mentioned foreign equity fair valuation by the third party vendor was not applied during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
The following is a reconciliation of investments in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value.
| | | | | | | | |
| | Warrants(a) | | | Total | |
Balance as of 12/31/17 | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
Accrued discounts/(premiums) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Realized gain (loss) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Purchases | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Sales | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Transfers in to Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Transfers out of Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Balance as of 6/30/18 | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation from investments held as of 6/30/18(b) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
(a) | | The Portfolio held securities with zero market value at period end. |
(b) | | The unrealized appreciation/depreciation is included in net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and other financial instruments in the accompanying statement of operations. |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing
13
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
14
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .75% of the first $2.5 billion, .65% of the next $2.5 billion and .60% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $27,008.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $600 for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
The Portfolio may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. In connection with the investment by the Portfolio in the Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $168.
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the six months ended June 30, 2018 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fund | | Market Value 12/31/17 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/18 (000) | | | Dividend Income (000) | |
Government Money Market Portfolio | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 3,799 | | | $ | 1,016 | | | $ | 2,783 | | | $ | 1 | |
Government Money Market Portfolio* | | | 3,829 | | | | 12,551 | | | | 16,380 | | | | 0 | | | | 7 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 2,783 | | | $ | 8 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Investments of cash collateral for securities lending transactions (see Note E). |
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018 amounted to $13,816, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
15
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 14,379,125 | | | $ | 17,479,603 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 37,510,415 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (5,890,913 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 31,619,502 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The principal type of derivative utilized by the Portfolio, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:
| • | | Forward Currency Exchange Contracts |
The Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on forward currency exchange contracts. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Portfolio. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes.
The Portfolio typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) with its OTC derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to OTC counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Portfolio typically may offset with the OTC counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination. In the event of a default by an OTC counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Portfolio’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.
The Portfolio’s ISDA Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Portfolio decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Portfolio’s OTC counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Portfolio to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. If OTC derivatives were held at period end, please refer to netting arrangements by the OTC counterparty tables below for additional details.
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had entered into the following derivatives:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset Derivatives | | | Liability Derivatives | |
Derivative Type | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | |
Foreign currency contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | $ | 318,131 | | | Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | $ | 479,530 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 318,131 | | | | | $ | 479,530 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative Type | | Location of Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Within Statement of Operations | | Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives | | | Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) | |
Foreign currency contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on forward currency exchange contracts; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of forward currency exchange contracts | | $ | 821,521 | | | $ | (250,357 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 821,521 | | | $ | (250,357 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Portfolio’s derivative transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2018:
| | | | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts: | | | | |
Average principal amount of buy contracts | | $ | 32,172,803 | |
Average principal amount of sale contracts | | $ | 30,443,508 | |
For financial reporting purposes, the Portfolio does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.
All OTC derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Portfolio’s derivative assets and liabilities by OTC counterparty net of amounts available for offset under ISDA Master Agreements and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Portfolio as of June 30, 2018. Exchange-traded derivatives and centrally cleared swaps are not subject to netting arrangements and as such are excluded from the table.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Assets Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Received* | | | Security Collateral Received* | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Assets | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 18,005 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 18,005 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 65,354 | | | | (65,354 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Citibank, NA | | | 136,115 | | | | (136,115 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | 9,071 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 9,071 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | 67,077 | | | | (67,077 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 22,509 | | | | (17,965 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 4,544 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 318,131 | | | $ | (286,511 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 31,620 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
17
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Liabilities Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Pledged* | | | Security Collateral Pledged* | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Liabilities | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | $ | 113,886 | | | $ | (65,354 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 48,532 | |
Citibank, NA | | | 163,424 | | | | (136,115 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 27,309 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | 9,798 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 9,798 | |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | 40,668 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 40,668 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | 89,765 | | | | (67,077 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 22,688 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 17,965 | | | | (17,965 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
UBS AG | | | 44,024 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 44,024 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 479,530 | | | $ | (286,511 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 193,019 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | The actual collateral received/pledged may be more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization. |
^ | | Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty. |
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had no securities on loan. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $15,658 and $6,693 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2018; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $699. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 126,057 | | | | 205,607 | | | | | | | $ | 3,925,948 | | | $ | 5,763,464 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 5,799 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 159,360 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (134,865 | ) | | | (164,656 | ) | | | | | | | (4,116,934 | ) | | | (4,344,931 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (8,808 | ) | | | 46,750 | | | | | | | $ | (190,986 | ) | | $ | 1,577,893 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 178,111 | | | | 780,996 | | | | | | | $ | 5,305,980 | | | $ | 20,282,734 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends | | | –0 | – | | | 10,330 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 274,046 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (446,400 | ) | | | (809,779 | ) | | | | | | | (13,284,881 | ) | | | (21,247,916 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (268,289 | ) | | | (18,453 | ) | | | | | | $ | (7,978,901 | ) | | $ | (691,136 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2018, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 65% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Emerging Market Risk—Investments in emerging market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid as well as being subject to increased economic, political, regulatory or other uncertainties.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Capitalization Risk—Investments in mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than investments in large-capitalization companies. Investments in mid-capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Focused Portfolio Risk—Investments in a limited number of companies may have more risk because changes in the value of a single security may have a more significant effect, either negative or positive, on the Portfolio’s net asset value, or NAV.
Leverage Risk—When the Portfolio borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Portfolio’s investments. The Portfolio may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Portfolio, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Portfolio than if the Portfolio were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
19
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2018. Effective July 3, 2018, the Facility will be increased to $325 million.
NOTE I: Components of Accumulated Earnings (Deficit)
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2018 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 433,406 | | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | 433,406 | | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2017, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed capital gains | | $ | –0 | –(a) |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 38,658,408 | (b) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 38,658,408 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | During the fiscal year, the Portfolio utilized $13,792,210 of capital loss carryforwards to offset current year net realized gains. The Portfolio also had $5,008,350 of capital loss carryforwards expire during the fiscal year. |
(b) | | The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales, return of capital distributions received from underlying securities, and the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gains/losses on certain derivative instruments. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2017, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE J: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
20
| | |
|
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $30.32 | | | | $22.29 | | | | $22.43 | | | | $21.80 | | | | $20.75 | | | | $16.88 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .15 | (b) | | | .03 | (b) | | | .04 | (b)† | | | .02 | | | | .06 | | | | .04 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (.09 | ) | | | 8.13 | | | | (.18 | ) | | | .60 | | | | .99 | | | | 3.88 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | .01 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | .06 | | | | 8.16 | | | | (.14 | ) | | | .63 | | | | 1.05 | | | | 3.92 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.13 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.05 | ) |
Tax return of capital | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.00 | )(c) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.13 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.05 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $30.38 | | | | $30.32 | | | | $22.29 | | | | $22.43 | | | | $21.80 | | | | $20.75 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | .20 | % | | | 36.66 | %* | | | (.62 | )%†* | | | 2.89 | %* | | | 5.06 | %* | | | 23.26 | %* |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $39,938 | | | | $40,121 | | | | $28,458 | | | | $31,534 | | | | $30,886 | | | | $32,195 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | .98 | %^ | | | 1.02 | % | | | 1.06 | % | | | 1.01 | % | | | 1.01 | % | | | .98 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | .98 | %^ | | | 1.02 | % | | | 1.06 | % | | | 1.01 | % | | | 1.01 | % | | | .98 | % |
Net investment income | | | .99 | %(b)^ | | | .09 | %(b) | | | .17 | %(b)† | | | .07 | % | | | .26 | % | | | .22 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 10 | % | | | 40 | % | | | 54 | % | | | 47 | % | | | 48 | % | | | 96 | % |
See footnote summary on page 22.
21
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $29.25 | | | | $21.52 | | | | $21.71 | | | | $21.15 | | | | $20.18 | | | | $16.42 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss) (a) | | | .11 | (b) | | | (.04 | )(b) | | | (.02 | )(b)† | | | (.04 | ) | | | .00 | (c) | | | (.01 | ) |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (.08 | ) | | | 7.84 | | | | (.17 | ) | | | .59 | | | | .97 | | | | 3.77 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | .01 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | .03 | | | | 7.80 | | | | (.19 | ) | | | .56 | | | | .97 | | | | 3.76 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.07 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.00 | )(c) |
Tax return of capital | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.00 | )(c) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.07 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.00 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $29.28 | | | | $29.25 | | | | $21.52 | | | | $21.71 | | | | $21.15 | | | | $20.18 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | .10 | % | | | 36.30 | %* | | | (.87 | )%†* | | | 2.65 | %* | | | 4.81 | %* | | | 22.93 | %* |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $98,569 | | | | $106,331 | | | | $78,625 | | | | $92,298 | | | | $96,728 | | | | $101,388 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.23 | %^ | | | 1.26 | % | | | 1.31 | % | | | 1.26 | % | | | 1.26 | % | | | 1.23 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.23 | %^ | | | 1.27 | % | | | 1.31 | % | | | 1.26 | % | | | 1.26 | % | | | 1.23 | % |
Net investment income (loss) | | | .73 | %(b)^ | | | (.15 | )%(b) | | | (.07 | )%(b)† | | | (.17 | )% | | | .01 | % | | | (.06 | )% |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 10 | % | | | 40 | % | | | 54 | % | | | 47 | % | | | 48 | % | | | 96 | % |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of fees and expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Amount is less than $.005. |
(d) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016, the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | | Total Return | |
$ | .004 | | | | .02 | % | | | .02 | % |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the years ended December 31, 2017, December 31, 2016, December 31, 2015, December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 by .04%, .28%, .01%, .02% and .05%, respectively. |
See notes to financial statements.
22
| | |
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Global Thematic Growth Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 1-3, 2018 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including materials from an outside consultant, who acted as their independent fee consultant, and comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Analyst for the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2016 and 2017 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the
23
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2018. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the materials from the Fund’s Senior Analyst and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged by the Adviser to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors also compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with those for two other AB Funds with a similar investment style.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In this regard, the Adviser noted, among other things, that, compared to institutional and offshore accounts, the Fund (i) demands considerably more portfolio management, research and trading resources due to significantly higher daily cash flows; (ii) has more tax and regulatory restrictions; (iii) must prepare and distribute regulatory and other communications about fund operations; and (iv) must provide shareholder servicing to retail investors. The Adviser also reviewed the greater legal risks presented by the large and changing population of Fund shareholders who may assert claims against the Adviser in individual or class actions, and the greater entrepreneurial risk in offering new fund products, which require substantial investment to launch, may not succeed, and generally must be priced to compete with larger, more established funds resulting in lack of profitability to the Adviser until a new fund achieves scale. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, and the different risk profile, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
24
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the peer group median. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
25
JUN 06.30.18
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS
SERIES FUND, INC.
Investment Products Offered
| • | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC 0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each class’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2018 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2018 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,110.30 | | | $ | 5.65 | | | | 1.08 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.44 | | | $ | 5.41 | | | | 1.08 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,109.20 | | | $ | 6.96 | | | | 1.33 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,018.20 | | | $ | 6.66 | | | | 1.33 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS1 | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
Alphabet, Inc.—Class C | | $ | 6,030,088 | | | | 8.0 | % |
Facebook, Inc.—Class A | | | 4,321,094 | | | | 5.7 | |
Visa, Inc.—Class A | | | 3,294,032 | | | | 4.3 | |
Costco Wholesale Corp. | | | 3,031,255 | | | | 4.0 | |
Biogen, Inc. | | | 2,709,100 | | | | 3.6 | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | | | 2,651,635 | | | | 3.5 | |
Home Depot, Inc. (The) | | | 2,413,192 | | | | 3.2 | |
NIKE, Inc.—Class B | | | 2,409,682 | | | | 3.2 | |
Constellation Brands, Inc.—Class A | | | 2,390,061 | | | | 3.2 | |
Monster Beverage Corp. | | | 2,303,918 | | | | 3.0 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 31,554,057 | | | | 41.7 | % |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN2
June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECTOR | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Information Technology | | $ | 25,265,688 | | | | 33.3 | % |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 13,279,776 | | | | 17.5 | |
Health Care | | | 12,832,657 | | | | 16.9 | |
Industrials | | | 8,146,849 | | | | 10.8 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 7,725,234 | | | | 10.2 | |
Materials | | | 2,539,852 | | | | 3.4 | |
Financials | | | 1,824,774 | | | | 2.4 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 4,140,165 | | | | 5.5 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 75,754,995 | | | | 100.0 | % |
2 | | The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. |
Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Portfolio’s prospectus.
2
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–94.7% | | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–33.4% | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Arista Networks, Inc.(a) | | | 2,710 | | | $ | 697,798 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, INSTRUMENTS & COMPONENTS–0.2% | | | | | | | | |
Novanta, Inc.(a) | | | 2,520 | | | | 156,996 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET SOFTWARE & SERVICES–14.4% | | | | | | | | |
Alphabet, Inc.–Class C(a) | | | 5,405 | | | | 6,030,088 | |
Facebook, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 22,237 | | | | 4,321,094 | |
Trade Desk, Inc. (The)–Class A(a) | | | 5,520 | | | | 517,776 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 10,868,958 | |
| | | | | | | | |
IT SERVICES–7.3% | | | | | | | | |
Fiserv, Inc.(a) | | | 9,860 | | | | 730,527 | |
PayPal Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 18,350 | | | | 1,528,005 | |
Visa, Inc.–Class A | | | 24,870 | | | | 3,294,032 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,552,564 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–2.7% | | | | | | | | |
Semtech Corp.(a) | | | 11,630 | | | | 547,192 | |
Xilinx, Inc. | | | 22,690 | | | | 1,480,749 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,027,941 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE–7.0% | | | | | | | | |
Activision Blizzard, Inc. | | | 16,560 | | | | 1,263,859 | |
Adobe Systems, Inc.(a) | | | 6,470 | | | | 1,577,451 | |
Electronic Arts, Inc.(a) | | | 7,320 | | | | 1,032,266 | |
Fair Isaac Corp.(a) | | | 2,050 | | | | 396,306 | |
HubSpot, Inc.(a) | | | 3,180 | | | | 398,772 | |
Red Hat, Inc.(a) | | | 3,070 | | | | 412,516 | |
Splunk, Inc.(a) | | | 2,410 | | | | 238,855 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,320,025 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Apple, Inc. | | | 3,465 | | | | 641,406 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 25,265,688 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–17.6% | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED CONSUMER SERVICES–3.5% | | | | | | | | |
Bright Horizons Family Solutions, Inc.(a) | | | 12,480 | | | | 1,279,450 | |
Grand Canyon Education, Inc.(a) | | | 11,930 | | | | 1,331,507 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,610,957 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOTELS, RESTAURANTS & LEISURE–2.0% | | | | | | | | |
Planet Fitness, Inc.(a) | | | 34,720 | | | | 1,525,597 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET & DIRECT MARKETING RETAIL–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
Booking Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 657 | | | $ | 1,331,798 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MULTILINE RETAIL–2.0% | | | | | | | | |
Dollar Tree, Inc.(a) | | | 18,180 | | | | 1,545,300 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SPECIALTY RETAIL–5.1% | | | | | | | | |
Home Depot, Inc. (The) | | | 12,369 | | | | 2,413,192 | |
Ulta Salon Cosmetics & Fragrance, Inc.(a) | | | 6,182 | | | | 1,443,250 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,856,442 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TEXTILES, APPAREL & LUXURY GOODS–3.2% | | | | | | | | |
NIKE, Inc.–Class B | | | 30,242 | | | | 2,409,682 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 13,279,776 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–17.0% | | | | | | | | |
BIOTECHNOLOGY–4.9% | | | | | | | | |
Biogen, Inc.(a) | | | 9,334 | | | | 2,709,100 | |
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a) | | | 2,770 | | | | 955,622 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,664,722 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES–6.0% | | | | | | | | |
Edwards Lifesciences Corp.(a) | | | 11,310 | | | | 1,646,397 | |
Intuitive Surgical, Inc.(a) | | | 4,292 | | | | 2,053,636 | |
Nevro Corp.(a) | | | 10,710 | | | | 855,193 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,555,226 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES–3.5% | | | | | | | | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | | | 10,808 | | | | 2,651,635 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–2.6% | | | | | | | | |
Zoetis, Inc. | | | 23,020 | | | | 1,961,074 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 12,832,657 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–10.8% | | | | | | | | |
BUILDING PRODUCTS–4.3% | | | | | | | | |
Allegion PLC | | | 16,030 | | | | 1,240,081 | |
AO Smith Corp. | | | 13,920 | | | | 823,368 | |
Lennox International, Inc. | | | 4,620 | | | | 924,693 | |
Trex Co., Inc.(a) | | | 4,890 | | | | 306,065 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,294,207 | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL SERVICES & SUPPLIES–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Copart, Inc.(a) | | | 18,030 | | | | 1,019,777 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL CONGLOMERATES–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
Roper Technologies, Inc. | | | 3,190 | | | | 880,153 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MACHINERY–2.1% | | | | | | | | |
IDEX Corp. | | | 5,680 | | | | 775,207 | |
WABCO Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 6,710 | | | | 785,204 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,560,411 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ROAD & RAIL–0.8% | | | | | | | | |
Saia, Inc.(a) | | | 7,190 | | | | 581,311 | |
| | | | | | | | |
3
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
TRADING COMPANIES & DISTRIBUTORS–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Fastenal Co. | | | 16,850 | | | $ | 810,990 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,146,849 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–10.2% | | | | | | | | |
BEVERAGES–6.2% | | | | | | | | |
Constellation Brands, Inc.–Class A | | | 10,920 | | | | 2,390,061 | |
Monster Beverage Corp.(a) | | | 40,208 | | | | 2,303,918 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,693,979 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FOOD & STAPLES RETAILING–4.0% | | | | | | | | |
Costco Wholesale Corp. | | | 14,505 | | | | 3,031,255 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,725,234 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–3.3% | | | | | | | | |
CHEMICALS–3.3% | | | | | | | | |
PolyOne Corp. | | | 24,440 | | | | 1,056,297 | |
Sherwin-Williams Co. (The) | | | 3,640 | | | | 1,483,555 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,539,852 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL MARKETS–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
MarketAxess Holdings, Inc. | | | 3,050 | | | | 603,473 | |
S&P Global, Inc. | | | 5,990 | | | | 1,221,301 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,824,774 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $46,279,058) | | | | | | | 71,614,830 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–5.5% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–5.5% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(b)(c)(d) (cost $4,140,165) | | | 4,140,165 | | | $ | 4,140,165 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–100.2% (cost $50,419,223) | | | | | | | 75,754,995 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(0.2)% | | | | | | | (165,057 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 75,589,938 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Affiliated investments. |
(c) | | The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(d) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
See notes to financial statements.
4
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $46,279,058) | | $ | 71,614,830 | |
Affiliated issuers (cost $4,140,165) | | | 4,140,165 | |
Cash | | | 3,366 | |
Unaffiliated dividends and interest receivable | | | 13,470 | |
Affiliated dividends receivable | | | 1,889 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 1,678 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 75,775,398 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 48,417 | |
Payable for investment securities purchased | | | 39,425 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 21,958 | |
Audit and tax fee payable | | | 18,478 | |
Printing fee payable | | | 11,905 | |
Custody fee payable | | | 11,419 | |
Legal fee payable | | | 10,998 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 8,853 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 8,700 | |
Directors’ fees payable | | | 437 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 87 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 4,783 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 185,460 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 75,589,938 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 1,969 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 33,305,431 | |
Accumulated net investment loss | | | (245,755 | ) |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 17,192,521 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments | | | 25,335,772 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 75,589,938 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 34,556,853 | | | | 871,135 | | | $ | 39.67 | |
B | | $ | 41,033,085 | | | | 1,097,805 | | | $ | 37.38 | |
See notes to financial statements.
5
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers | | $ | 190,286 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 8,458 | |
Interest | | | 3,308 | |
| | | | |
| | | 202,052 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 275,315 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 50,986 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 1,107 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 1,387 | |
Custodian | | | 32,028 | |
Administrative | | | 26,579 | |
Audit and tax | | | 20,427 | |
Legal | | | 14,460 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 12,794 | |
Printing | | | 11,561 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 2,095 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 448,739 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Notes B & E) | | | (932 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 447,807 | |
| | | | |
Net investment loss | | | (245,755 | ) |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 8,035,031 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | (196,160 | ) |
| | | | |
Net gain on investment transactions | | | 7,838,871 | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 7,593,116 | |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
6
| | |
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | |
Net investment loss | | $ | (245,755 | ) | | $ | (482,563 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 8,035,031 | | | | 9,474,239 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | (196,160 | ) | | | 10,610,044 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 7,593,116 | | | | 19,601,720 | |
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (1,334,624 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (2,084,488 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | |
Net decrease | | | (2,179,468 | ) | | | (7,779,591 | ) |
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS | |
Proceeds from regulatory settlement (see Note F) | | | –0 | – | | | 102,075 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase | | | 5,413,648 | | | | 8,505,092 | |
NET ASSETS | |
Beginning of period | | | 70,176,290 | | | | 61,671,198 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including accumulated net investment loss of ($245,755) and undistributed net investment income of $0, respectively) | | $ | 75,589,938 | | | $ | 70,176,290 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Growth Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fourteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The
8
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks(a) | | $ | 71,614,830 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 71,614,830 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 4,140,165 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 4,140,165 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 75,754,995 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 75,754,995 | |
Other Financial Instruments(b) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 75,754,995 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 75,754,995 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | See Portfolio of Investments for sector classifications. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, options written and swaptions written which are valued at market value. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
9
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
10
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .75% of the first $2.5 billion, .65% of the next $2.5 billion and .60% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $26,579.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $600 for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
The Portfolio may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. In connection with the investment by the Portfolio in the Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $225.
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the six months ended June 30, 2018 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fund | | Market Value 12/31/17 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/18 (000) | | | Dividend Income (000) | |
Government Money Market Portfolio | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 4,549 | | | $ | 409 | | | $ | 4,140 | | | $ | 2 | |
Government Money Market Portfolio* | | | 1,101 | | | | 4,741 | | | | 5,842 | | | | 0 | | | | 6 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 4,140 | | | $ | 8 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Investments of cash collateral for securities lending transactions (see Note E). |
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018 amounted to $4,786, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution
11
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 13,875,432 | | | $ | 19,885,169 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 25,369,136 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (33,364 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 25,335,772 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The Portfolio did not engage in derivatives transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had no securities on loan. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $0 and $6,569 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2018; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $707. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Class A | |
Shares sold | | | 92,341 | | | | 85,190 | | | | | | | $ | 3,473,548 | | | $ | 2,782,413 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 42,142 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,334,624 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (67,389 | ) | | | (162,782 | ) | | | | | | | (2,535,718 | ) | | | (5,200,532 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | 24,952 | | | | (35,450 | ) | | | | | | $ | 937,830 | | | $ | (1,083,495 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | |
Shares sold | | | 14,303 | | | | 30,476 | | | | | | | $ | 513,621 | | | $ | 942,367 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 69,692 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 2,084,488 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (101,705 | ) | | | (311,402 | ) | | | | | | | (3,630,919 | ) | | | (9,722,951 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (87,402 | ) | | | (211,234 | ) | | | | | | $ | (3,117,298 | ) | | $ | (6,696,096 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Portfolio recorded $102,075 related to settlements of regulatory proceedings. This amount is presented in the Portfolio’s statement of changes in net assets. Neither the Portfolio nor its affiliates were involved in the proceedings or the calculation of the payment.
At June 30, 2018, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 75% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Capitalization Risk—Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than investments in large-capitalization companies. Investments in small-capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies have limited product lines, markets or financial resources.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Focused Portfolio Risk—Investments in a limited number of companies may have more risk because changes in the value of a single security may have a more significant effect, either negative or positive, on the Portfolio’s net asset value, or NAV.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
13
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GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2018. Effective July 3, 2018, the Facility will be increased to $325 million.
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2018 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Net long-term capital gains | | $ | 3,419,112 | | | $ | 7,777,241 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | 3,419,112 | | | $ | 7,777,241 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2017, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed capital gains | | $ | 9,230,516 | |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 25,458,907 | (a) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 34,689,423 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2017, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE J: Subsequent Event
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
14
| | |
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Class A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $35.73 | | | | $27.95 | | | | $31.05 | | | | $34.47 | | | | $31.03 | | | | $23.22 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment loss(a) | | | (.10 | )(b) | | | (.18 | )(b) | | | (.07 | )(b)† | | | (.08 | ) | | | (.09 | ) | | | (.03 | ) |
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 4.04 | | | | 9.61 | | | | .54 | | | | 3.18 | | | | 4.15 | | | | 7.92 | |
Capital contributions | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net asset value from operations | | | 3.94 | | | | 9.43 | | | | .47 | | | | 3.10 | | | | 4.06 | | | | 7.89 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.08 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (1.65 | ) | | | (3.57 | ) | | | (6.52 | ) | | | (.62 | ) | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (1.65 | ) | | | (3.57 | ) | | | (6.52 | ) | | | (.62 | ) | | | (.08 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $39.67 | | | | $35.73 | | | | $27.95 | | | | $31.05 | | | | $34.47 | | | | $31.03 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value(d)* | | | 11.03 | % | | | 34.51 | % | | | 1.12 | %† | | | 9.06 | % | | | 13.28 | % | | | 34.01 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $34,557 | | | | $30,230 | | | | $24,645 | | | | $27,060 | | | | $28,141 | | | | $28,650 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.08 | %^ | | | 1.12 | % | | | 1.15 | % | | | 1.09 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | 1.06 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.08 | %^ | | | 1.12 | % | | | 1.15 | % | | | 1.09 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | 1.06 | % |
Net investment loss | | | (.53 | )%(b)^ | | | (.57 | )%(b) | | | (.23 | )%(b)† | | | (.24 | )% | | | (.28 | )% | | | (.10 | )% |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 20 | % | | | 42 | % | | | 57 | % | | | 51 | % | | | 66 | % | | | 63 | % |
See footnote summary on page 16.
15
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Class B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $33.70 | | | | $26.51 | | | | $29.70 | | | | $33.30 | | | | $30.08 | | | | $22.50 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment loss(a) | | | (.14 | )(b) | | | (.25 | )(b) | | | (.13 | )(b)† | | | (.16 | ) | | | (.16 | ) | | | (.09 | ) |
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 3.82 | | | | 9.09 | | | | .51 | | | | 3.08 | | | | 4.00 | | | | 7.68 | |
Capital contributions | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net asset value from operations | | | 3.68 | | | | 8.84 | | | | .38 | | | | 2.92 | | | | 3.84 | | | | 7.59 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.01 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (1.65 | ) | | | (3.57 | ) | | | (6.52 | ) | | | (.62 | ) | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (1.65 | ) | | | (3.57 | ) | | | (6.52 | ) | | | (.62 | ) | | | (.01 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $37.38 | | | | $33.70 | | | | $26.51 | | | | $29.70 | | | | $33.30 | | | | $30.08 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value(d)* | | | 10.92 | % | | | 34.15 | % | | | .85 | %† | | | 8.82 | % | | | 12.96 | % | | | 33.72 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $41,033 | | | | $39,946 | | | | $37,026 | | | | $43,383 | | | | $46,330 | | | | $51,993 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.33 | %^ | | | 1.37 | % | | | 1.40 | % | | | 1.34 | % | | | 1.33 | % | | | 1.31 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.33 | %^ | | | 1.37 | % | | | 1.40 | % | | | 1.34 | % | | | 1.33 | % | | | 1.31 | % |
Net investment loss | | | (.78 | )%(b)^ | | | (.82 | )%(b) | | | (.48 | )%(b)† | | | (.49 | )% | | | (.52 | )% | | | (.35 | )% |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 20 | % | | | 42 | % | | | 57 | % | | | 51 | % | | | 66 | % | | | 63 | % |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Amount is less than $.0005. |
(d) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016, the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | | Total Return | |
$ | .015 | | | | .05 | % | | | .05 | % |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and years ended December 31, 2017, December 31, 2016, December 31, 2015, December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 by .05%, .11%, .01%, .06%, .03% and .06%, respectively. |
| | Includes the impact of proceeds recorded and credited to the Portfolio resulting from a regulatory settlement, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the year ended December 31, 2017 by .14%. |
16
| | |
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Growth Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 1-3, 2018 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including materials from an outside consultant, who acted as their independent fee consultant, and comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Analyst for the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2016 and 2017 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the
17
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2018 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the materials from the Fund’s Senior Analyst and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors also compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with that for another AB Fund with a similar investment style.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional clients. In this regard, the Adviser noted, among other things, that, compared to institutional accounts, the Fund (i) demands considerably more portfolio management, research and trading resources due to significantly higher daily cash flows; (ii) has more tax and regulatory restrictions; (iii) must prepare and distribute regulatory and other communications about fund operations; and (iv) must provide shareholder servicing to retail investors. The Adviser also reviewed the greater legal risks presented by the large and changing population of Fund shareholders who may assert claims against the Adviser in individual or class actions, and the greater entrepreneurial risk in offering new fund products, which require substantial investment to launch, may not succeed, and generally must be priced to compete with larger, more established funds resulting in lack of profitability to the Adviser until a new fund achieves scale. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, and the different risk profile, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the medians. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
19
VPS-GTH-0152-0618
JUN 06.30.18
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| • | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC 0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
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GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each classes’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2018 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2018 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 993.40 | | | $ | 2.92 | | | | 0.59 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,021.87 | | | $ | 2.96 | | | | 0.59 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 992.10 | | | $ | 4.15 | | | | 0.84 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,020.63 | | | $ | 4.21 | | | | 0.84 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to the classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
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GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS1 | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | | $ | 36,861,792 | | | | 3.7 | % |
Walt Disney Co. (The) | | | 36,115,430 | | | | 3.6 | |
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc.—Class B | | | 35,706,518 | | | | 3.6 | |
Verizon Communications, Inc. | | | 32,623,017 | | | | 3.3 | |
DR Horton, Inc. | | | 31,501,120 | | | | 3.1 | |
Raytheon Co. | | | 28,913,251 | | | | 2.9 | |
Citigroup, Inc. | | | 27,422,478 | | | | 2.7 | |
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc. | | | 25,890,471 | | | | 2.6 | |
Cigna Corp. | | | 23,900,068 | | | | 2.4 | |
Southwest Airlines Co. | | | 23,591,530 | | | | 2.3 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 302,525,675 | | | | 30.2 | % |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN2
June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECTOR | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Financials | | $ | 213,256,435 | | | | 21.2 | % |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 144,926,632 | | | | 14.4 | |
Health Care | | | 142,632,283 | | | | 14.1 | |
Industrials | | | 102,237,794 | | | | 10.1 | |
Energy | | | 75,824,870 | | | | 7.5 | |
Information Technology | | | 64,245,847 | | | | 6.4 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 61,432,553 | | | | 6.1 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | 48,555,228 | | | | 4.8 | |
Real Estate | | | 24,968,497 | | | | 2.5 | |
Materials | | | 18,545,024 | | | | 1.8 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 112,227,826 | | | | 11.1 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 1,008,852,989 | | | | 100.0 | % |
2 | | The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. |
Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Portfolio’s prospectus.
2
| | |
GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–89.3% | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–21.3% | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–7.0% | | | | | | | | |
Citigroup, Inc. | | | 409,780 | | | $ | 27,422,478 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | | | 353,760 | | | | 36,861,792 | |
Wells Fargo & Co. | | | 108,510 | | | | 6,015,794 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 70,300,064 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL MARKETS–4.0% | | | | | | | | |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The) | | | 71,700 | | | | 15,814,869 | |
Northern Trust Corp. | | | 151,659 | | | | 15,604,195 | |
State Street Corp. | | | 92,600 | | | | 8,620,134 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 40,039,198 | |
| | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED FINANCIAL SERVICES–3.6% | | | | | | | | |
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc.–Class B(a) | | | 191,302 | | | | 35,706,518 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–6.7% | | | | | | | | |
Aflac, Inc. | | | 271,440 | | | | 11,677,349 | |
Allstate Corp. (The) | | | 159,030 | | | | 14,514,668 | |
Chubb Ltd. | | | 44,380 | | | | 5,637,148 | |
FNF Group | | | 369,570 | | | | 13,903,223 | |
Reinsurance Group of America, Inc.–Class A | | | 160,910 | | | | 21,478,267 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 67,210,655 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 213,256,435 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–14.4% | | | | | | | | |
AUTO COMPONENTS–0.4% | | | | | | | | |
BorgWarner, Inc. | | | 87,170 | | | | 3,762,257 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOTELS, RESTAURANTS & LEISURE–0.8% | | | | | | | | |
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. | | | 73,810 | | | | 7,646,716 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD DURABLES–3.9% | | | | | | | | |
DR Horton, Inc. | | | 768,320 | | | | 31,501,120 | |
Garmin Ltd. | | | 134,940 | | | | 8,231,340 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 39,732,460 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MEDIA–7.2% | | | | | | | | |
Comcast Corp.–Class A | | | 608,540 | | | | 19,966,197 | |
Discovery, Inc.–Class A(a)(b) | | | 607,314 | | | | 16,701,135 | |
Walt Disney Co. (The) | | | 344,580 | | | | 36,115,430 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 72,782,762 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SPECIALTY RETAIL–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Ross Stores, Inc. | | | 68,300 | | | | 5,788,425 | |
Tractor Supply Co. | | | 96,184 | | | | 7,357,114 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 13,145,539 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TEXTILES, APPAREL & LUXURY GOODS–0.8% | | | | | | | | |
VF Corp. | | | 96,380 | | | | 7,856,898 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 144,926,632 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–14.2% | | | | | | | | |
BIOTECHNOLOGY–4.0% | | | | | | | | |
Biogen, Inc.(a) | | | 81,105 | | | | 23,539,915 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Celgene Corp.(a) | | | 88,980 | | | $ | 7,066,792 | |
Gilead Sciences, Inc. | | | 137,460 | | | | 9,737,666 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 40,344,373 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES–4.5% | | | | | | | | |
Aetna, Inc. | | | 40,210 | | | | 7,378,535 | |
Anthem, Inc. | | | 57,850 | | | | 13,770,036 | |
Cigna Corp. | | | 140,630 | | | | 23,900,068 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 45,048,639 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–5.7% | | | | | | | | |
Eli Lilly & Co. | | | 270,340 | | | | 23,068,112 | |
Pfizer, Inc. | | | 614,380 | | | | 22,289,706 | |
Roche Holding AG (Sponsored ADR) | | | 430,020 | | | | 11,881,453 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 57,239,271 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 142,632,283 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–10.2% | | | | | | | | |
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE–2.9% | | | | | | | | |
Raytheon Co. | | | 149,670 | | | | 28,913,251 | |
| | | | | | | | |
AIRLINES–3.7% | | | | | | | | |
Copa Holdings SA–Class A | | | 61,390 | | | | 5,808,722 | |
Delta Air Lines, Inc. | | | 153,610 | | | | 7,609,839 | |
Southwest Airlines Co. | | | 463,670 | | | | 23,591,530 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 37,010,091 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION & ENGINEERING–0.4% | | | | | | | | |
Jacobs Engineering Group, Inc. | | | 59,593 | | | | 3,783,559 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MACHINERY–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
Crane Co. | | | 110,630 | | | | 8,864,782 | |
PACCAR, Inc. | | | 93,220 | | | | 5,775,911 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 14,640,693 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ROAD & RAIL–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
Kansas City Southern | | | 54,690 | | | | 5,794,952 | |
Norfolk Southern Corp. | | | 80,170 | | | | 12,095,248 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 17,890,200 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 102,237,794 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–7.6% | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY EQUIPMENT & SERVICES–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
Dril-Quip, Inc.(a) | | | 115,645 | | | | 5,944,153 | |
National Oilwell Varco, Inc. | | | 92,370 | | | | 4,008,858 | |
Oil States International, Inc.(a) | | | 161,126 | | | | 5,172,145 | |
TechnipFMC PLC | | | 282,930 | | | | 8,980,198 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 24,105,354 | |
| | | | | | | | |
OIL, GAS & CONSUMABLE FUELS–5.2% | | | | | | | | |
Apache Corp. | | | 95,188 | | | | 4,450,039 | |
ConocoPhillips | | | 204,250 | | | | 14,219,885 | |
Exxon Mobil Corp. | | | 197,640 | | | | 16,350,757 | |
3
| | |
GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Noble Energy, Inc. | | | 473,323 | | | $ | 16,698,835 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 51,719,516 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 75,824,870 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–6.4% | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–2.2% | | | | | | | | |
Cisco Systems, Inc. | | | 385,250 | | | | 16,577,308 | |
F5 Networks, Inc.(a) | | | 32,720 | | | | 5,642,564 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 22,219,872 | |
| | | | | | | | |
IT SERVICES–2.0% | | | | | | | | |
Amdocs Ltd. | | | 117,690 | | | | 7,789,901 | |
International Business Machines Corp. | | | 83,500 | | | | 11,664,950 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 19,454,851 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
Intel Corp. | | | 254,632 | | | | 12,657,757 | |
QUALCOMM, Inc. | | | 65,570 | | | | 3,679,788 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 16,337,545 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
Apple, Inc. | | | 33,675 | | | | 6,233,579 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 64,245,847 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–6.1% | | | | | | | | |
FOOD & STAPLES RETAILING–4.7% | | | | | | | | |
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc. | | | 431,400 | | | | 25,890,471 | |
Walmart, Inc. | | | 252,697 | | | | 21,643,498 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 47,533,969 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOBACCO–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
Philip Morris International, Inc. | | | 172,140 | | | | 13,898,584 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 61,432,553 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–4.8% | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–4.8% | | | | | | | | |
AT&T, Inc. | | | 496,176 | | | | 15,932,211 | |
Verizon Communications, Inc. | | | 648,440 | | | | 32,623,017 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 48,555,228 | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE–2.5% | | | | | | | | |
EQUITY REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (REITS)–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Liberty Property Trust | | | 201,880 | | | | 8,949,340 | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT & DEVELOPMENT–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
CBRE Group, Inc.-Class A(a) | | | 335,550 | | | | 16,019,157 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 24,968,497 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
METALS & MINING–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
Newmont Mining Corp. | | | 491,780 | | | $ | 18,545,024 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $794,448,619) | | | | | | | 896,625,163 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–11.2% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–11.2% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(c)(d)(e) (cost $112,227,826) | | | 112,227,826 | | | | 112,227,826 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS BEFORE SECURITY LENDING COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–100.5% (cost $906,676,445) | | | | | | | 1,008,852,989 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(c)(d)(e) (cost $17,763,935) | | | 17,763,935 | | | | 17,763,935 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–102.3% (cost $924,440,380) | | | | | | | 1,026,616,924 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(2.3)% | | | | | | | (23,308,445 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 1,003,308,479 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information. |
(c) | | Affiliated investments. |
(d) | | The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(e) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
Glossary:
ADR—American Depositary Receipt
See notes to financial statements.
4
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $794,448,619) | | $ | 896,625,163 | (a) |
Affiliated issuers (cost $129,991,761—including investment of cash collateral for securities loaned of $17,763,935) | | | 129,991,761 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold | | | 5,897,675 | |
Unaffiliated dividends and interest receivable | | | 626,692 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 104,630 | |
Affiliated dividends receivable | | | 55,174 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 1,033,301,095 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | |
Payable for collateral received on securities loaned | | | 17,763,935 | |
Payable for investment securities purchased | | | 10,901,398 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 505,666 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 465,733 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 184,052 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 8,554 | |
Directors’ fees payable | | | 437 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 97 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 162,744 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 29,992,616 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 1,003,308,479 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 30,687 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 704,455,455 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 12,651,568 | |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 183,994,225 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments | | | 102,176,544 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 1,003,308,479 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 147,475,109 | | | | 4,451,750 | | | $ | 33.13 | |
B | | $ | 855,833,370 | | | | 26,235,032 | | | $ | 32.62 | |
(a) | | Includes securities on loan with a value of $16,701,135 (see Note E). |
See notes to financial statements.
5
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of $185,767) | | $ | 8,475,890 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 159,614 | |
Interest | | | 129,467 | |
| | | | |
| | | 8,764,971 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 2,849,433 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 1,103,727 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 673 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 3,879 | |
Custodian | | | 81,451 | |
Printing | | | 55,568 | |
Legal | | | 32,772 | |
Administrative | | | 26,580 | |
Audit and tax | | | 21,053 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 12,794 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 15,014 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 4,202,944 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Notes B & E) | | | (17,405 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 4,185,539 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 4,579,432 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 71,872,144 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | (83,742,009 | ) |
| | | | |
Net loss on investment transactions | | | (11,869,865 | ) |
| | | | |
NET DECREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | (7,290,433 | ) |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
6
| | |
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 4,579,432 | | | $ | 8,001,538 | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 71,872,144 | | | | 116,524,792 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | (83,742,009 | ) | | | 57,076,365 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations | | | (7,290,433 | ) | | | 181,602,695 | |
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (2,170,398 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (11,357,608 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (12,844,972 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (78,677,989 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (55,515,233 | ) | | | (53,100,913 | ) |
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from regulatory settlement (see Note F) | | | –0 | – | | | 73,379 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase (decrease) | | | (62,805,666 | ) | | | 23,524,194 | |
NET ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 1,066,114,145 | | | | 1,042,589,951 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $12,651,568 and $8,072,136, respectively) | | $ | 1,003,308,479 | | | $ | 1,066,114,145 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Growth & Income Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fourteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, the Adviser will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The
8
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks(a) | | $ | 896,625,163 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 896,625,163 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 112,227,826 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 112,227,826 | |
Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund | | | 17,763,935 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 17,763,935 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 1,026,616,924 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 1,026,616,924 | |
Other Financial Instruments(b) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 1,026,616,924 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 1,026,616,924 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | See Portfolio of Investments for sector classifications. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, options written and swaptions written which are valued at market value. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
9
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
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| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .55% of the first $2.5 billion, .45% of the next $2.5 billion and .40% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $26,580.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $600 for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
The Portfolio may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. In connection with the investment by the Portfolio in the Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $6,564.
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the six months ended June 30, 2018 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fund | | Market Value 12/31/17 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/18 (000) | | | Dividend Income (000) | |
Government Money Market Portfolio | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 127,076 | | | $ | 14,848 | | | $ | 112,228 | | | $ | 56 | |
Government Money Market Portfolio* | | | 20,366 | | | | 96,267 | | | | 98,869 | | | | 17,764 | | | | 104 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 129,992 | | | $ | 160 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Investments of cash collateral for securities lending transactions (see Note E). |
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018 amounted to $238,848, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution
11
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 438,002,065 | | | $ | 485,365,888 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 119,000,947 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (16,824,403 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 102,176,544 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The Portfolio did not engage in derivatives transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had securities on loan with a value of $16,701,135 and had received cash collateral which has been invested into AB Government Money Market Portfolio of $17,763,935. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $0 and $104,440 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2018; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $10,841. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 231,417 | | | | 537,077 | | | | | | | $ | 7,731,978 | | | $ | 17,105,671 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 502,186 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 15,015,370 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (556,803 | ) | | | (1,257,989 | ) | | | | | | | (18,625,055 | ) | | | (40,491,419 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (325,386 | ) | | | (218,726 | ) | | | | | | $ | (10,893,077 | ) | | $ | (8,370,378 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 577,420 | | | | 1,205,291 | | | | | | | $ | 19,023,055 | | | $ | 38,159,810 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 3,051,020 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 90,035,597 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (1,918,499 | ) | | | (5,445,755 | ) | | | | | | | (63,645,211 | ) | | | (172,925,942 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (1,341,079 | ) | | | (1,189,444 | ) | | | | | | $ | (44,622,156 | ) | | $ | (44,730,535 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Portfolio recorded $73,379 related to settlements of regulatory proceedings. This amount is presented in the Portfolio’s statement of changes in net assets. Neither the Portfolio nor its affiliates were involved in the proceedings or the calculation of the payment.
At June 30, 2018, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 62% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
13
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Industry/Sector Risk—Investments in a particular industry or group of related industries may have more risk because market or economic factors affecting that industry could have a significant effect on the value of the Portfolio’s investments.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2018. Effective July 3, 2018, the Facility will be increased to $325 million.
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2018 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 21,981,056 | | | $ | 8,465,106 | |
Net long-term capital gains | | | 83,069,911 | | | | 60,682,829 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | 105,050,967 | | | $ | 69,147,935 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2017, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 37,266,903 | |
Undistributed capital gains | | | 86,075,132 | |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 182,770,737 | (a) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 306,112,772 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2017, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE J: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
14
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| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
|
| | (unaudited) | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $33.35 | | | | $31.21 | | | | $30.12 | | | | $30.04 | | | | $27.80 | | | | $20.88 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .18 | (b) | | | .31 | (b) | | | .43 | (b)† | | | .37 | | | | .40 | | | | .33 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions | | | (.40 | ) | | | 5.21 | | | | 2.84 | | | | .14 | | | | 2.23 | | | | 6.92 | |
Capital contributions | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | (.22 | ) | | | 5.52 | | | | 3.27 | | | | .51 | | | | 2.63 | | | | 7.25 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.49 | ) | | | (.32 | ) | | | (.43 | ) | | | (.39 | ) | | | (.33 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (2.89 | ) | | | (1.86 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (3.38 | ) | | | (2.18 | ) | | | (.43 | ) | | | (.39 | ) | | | (.33 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $33.13 | | | | $33.35 | | | | $31.21 | | | | $30.12 | | | | $30.04 | | | | $27.80 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | (.66 | )% | | | 18.93 | %* | | | 11.30 | %†* | | | 1.70 | %* | | | 9.54 | %* | | | 34.96 | %* |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $147,475 | | | | $159,324 | | | | $155,924 | | | | $150,801 | | | | $168,135 | | | | $164,154 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | .59 | %^ | | | .60 | % | | | .61 | % | | | .60 | % | | | .60 | % | | | .60 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | .60 | %^ | | | .60 | % | | | .61 | % | | | .60 | % | | | .60 | % | | | .60 | % |
Net investment income | | | 1.10 | %(b)^ | | | .97 | %(b) | | | 1.46 | %(b)† | | | 1.21 | % | | | 1.39 | % | | | 1.35 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 47 | % | | | 85 | % | | | 101 | % | | | 73 | % | | | 51 | % | | | 63 | % |
See footnote summary on page 16.
15
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
|
| | (unaudited) | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $32.88 | | | | $30.82 | | | | $29.78 | | | | $29.71 | | | | $27.49 | | | | $20.66 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .14 | (b) | | | .23 | (b) | | | .36 | (b)† | | | .29 | | | | .32 | | | | .27 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions | | | (.40 | ) | | | 5.14 | | | | 2.79 | | | | .14 | | | | 2.22 | | | | 6.83 | |
Capital contributions | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | (.26 | ) | | | 5.37 | | | | 3.15 | | | | .43 | | | | 2.54 | | | | 7.10 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.42 | ) | | | (.25 | ) | | | (.36 | ) | | | (.32 | ) | | | (.27 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (2.89 | ) | | | (1.86 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (3.31 | ) | | | (2.11 | ) | | | (.36 | ) | | | (.32 | ) | | | (.27 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $32.62 | | | | $32.88 | | | | $30.82 | | | | $29.78 | | | | $29.71 | | | | $27.49 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | (.79 | )% | | | 18.59 | %* | | | 11.07 | %†* | | | 1.43 | %* | | | 9.29 | %* | | | 34.59 | %* |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $855,833 | | | | $906,790 | | | | $886,666 | | | | $646,424 | | | | $701,442 | | | | $709,257 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | .84 | %^ | | | .85 | % | | | .86 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .85 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | .85 | %^ | | | .85 | % | | | .86 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .85 | % |
Net investment income | | | .85 | %(b)^ | | | .72 | %(b) | | | 1.21 | %(b)† | | | .96 | % | | | 1.14 | % | | | 1.11 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 47 | % | | | 85 | % | | | 101 | % | | | 73 | % | | | 51 | % | | | 63 | % |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Amount is less than $.005. |
(d) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016, the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | | Total Return | |
$ | .002 | | | | .01 | % | | | .01 | % |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the years ended December 31, 2017, December 31, 2016, December 31, 2015, December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 by .68%, .03%, .14%, .11% and .08%, respectively. |
| | Includes the impact of proceeds recorded and credited to the Portfolio resulting from a regulatory settlement, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the years ended December 31, 2017 by .01%. |
See notes to financial statements.
16
| | |
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Growth and Income Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 1-3, 2018 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including materials from an outside consultant, who acted as their independent fee consultant, and comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Analyst for the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2016 and 2017 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the
17
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors noted that the Fund was not profitable to the Adviser in 2016. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund in 2017 was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s recent profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2018 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the materials from the Fund’s Senior Analyst and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged by the Adviser to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors also compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with that for another AB Fund with a similar investment style.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In this regard, the Adviser noted, among other things, that, compared to institutional and offshore accounts, the Fund (i) demands considerably more portfolio management, research and trading resources due to significantly higher daily cash flows; (ii) has more tax and regulatory restrictions; (iii) must prepare and distribute regulatory and other communications about fund operations; and (iv) must provide shareholder servicing to retail investors. The Adviser also reviewed the greater legal risks presented by the large and changing population of Fund shareholders who may assert claims against the Adviser in individual or class actions, and the greater entrepreneurial risk in offering new fund products, which require substantial investment to launch, may not succeed, and generally must be priced to compete with larger, more established funds resulting in lack of profitability to the Adviser until a new fund achieves scale. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, and the different risk profile, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
19
VPS-GI-0152-0618
JUN 06.30.18
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| • | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC 0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
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| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees of other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees of other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each class’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2018 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2018 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 986.70 | | | $ | 5.57 | | | | 1.13 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.19 | | | $ | 5.66 | | | | 1.13 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 985.60 | | | $ | 6.79 | | | | 1.38 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,017.95 | | | $ | 6.90 | | | | 1.38 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
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INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
TOP TEN SECTORS (including derivatives)1 | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
Corporates—Investment Grade2 | | | 24.5 | % |
Governments—Treasuries3 | | | 21.5 | |
Mortgage Pass—Throughs | | | 20.4 | |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | | | 12.9 | |
Asset-Backed Securities | | | 10.3 | |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | | | 7.2 | |
Inflation-Linked Securities | | | 5.4 | |
Agencies | | | 3.2 | |
Investment Companies | | | 2.1 | |
Interest Rate Swaps4 | | | (12.6 | ) |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN (excluding derivatives)5
June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
| | | | |
Corporates—Investment Grade | | | 22.5 | % |
Mortgage Pass-Throughs | | | 18.8 | |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | | | 10.5 | |
Asset-Backed Securities | | | 9.4 | |
Governments—Treasuries | | | 7.6 | |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | | | 6.6 | |
Inflation-Linked Securities | | | 4.9 | |
Corporates—Non-Investment Grade | | | 3.5 | |
Agencies | | | 2.9 | |
Emerging Markets—Treasuries | | | 0.6 | |
Local Governments— US Municipal Bonds | | | 0.6 | |
Emerging Markets—Corporate Bonds | | | 0.5 | |
Governments—Sovereign Bonds | | | 0.4 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 10.8 | |
Other6 | | | 0.4 | |
1 | | All data are as of June 30, 2018. The Portfolio’s sectors include derivative exposure and are expressed as approximate percentages of the Portfolio’s total net assets, based on the Adviser’s internal classification. The percentages will vary over time. |
2 | | Includes Credit Default Swaps |
3 | | Includes Treasury Futures |
4 | | Represents the exposure of the Portfolio’s fixed-rate payments on the Interest Rate Swaps. Interest Rate Swaps involve the exchange by a fund with another party of payments calculated by reference to specified interest rates (e.g., an exchange of floating-rate payments for fixed-rate payments). |
5 | | All data are as of June 30, 2018. The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. The Portfolio also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). |
6 | | “Other” represents less than 0.2% weightings in the following security types: Options Purchased—Calls, Preferred Stocks and Quasi-Sovereigns. |
2
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INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CORPORATES–INVESTMENT GRADE–24.5% | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS–13.5% | | | | | | | | | |
BANKING–12.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Banco Santander SA 3.25%, 4/04/26(a) | | | EUR | | | | 200 | | | $ | 241,891 | |
3.50%, 4/11/22 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 200 | | | | 195,072 | |
Bank of America Corp. 2.881%, 4/24/23 | | | | | | | 145 | | | | 141,007 | |
4.45%, 3/03/26 | | | | | | | 25 | | | | 25,033 | |
Series DD 6.30%, 3/10/26(b) | | | | | | | 27 | | | | 28,551 | |
Series FF 5.875%, 3/15/28(b) | | | | | | | 5 | | | | 4,895 | |
Series L 3.95%, 4/21/25 | | | | | | | 360 | | | | 352,537 | |
Series Z 6.50%, 10/23/24(b) | | | | | | | 41 | | | | 43,517 | |
Bank of Nova Scotia (The) 2.50%, 1/08/21 | | | | | | | 26 | | | | 25,528 | |
Banque Federative du Credit Mutuel SA 2.75%, 10/15/20(a) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 197,490 | |
BB&T Corp. 2.625%, 6/29/20 | | | | | | | 45 | | | | 44,530 | |
BNP Paribas SA 3.80%, 1/10/24(a) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 195,540 | |
Capital One Financial Corp. 3.30%, 10/30/24 | | | | | | | 135 | | | | 128,775 | |
Citigroup, Inc. 4.044%, 6/01/24 | | | | | | | 299 | | | | 300,821 | |
Commonwealth Bank of Australia 2.25%, 3/10/20(a) | | | | | | | 52 | | | | 51,219 | |
Compass Bank 5.50%, 4/01/20 | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 257,437 | |
Cooperatieve Rabobank UA 4.375%, 8/04/25 | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 245,177 | |
Credit Suisse Group Funding Guernsey Ltd. 3.80%, 6/09/23 | | | | | | | 265 | | | | 262,048 | |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The) 2.35%, 11/15/21 | | | | | | | 118 | | | | 113,599 | |
3.75%, 5/22/25 | | | | | | | 53 | | | | 51,719 | |
3.85%, 7/08/24 | | | | | | | 210 | | | | 208,207 | |
Series D 6.00%, 6/15/20 | | | | | | | 195 | | | | 205,041 | |
HSBC Holdings PLC 4.25%, 8/18/25 | | | | | | | 203 | | | | 199,403 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 3.22%, 3/01/25 | | | | | | | 140 | | | | 135,051 | |
3.54%, 5/01/28 | | | | | | | 255 | | | | 244,012 | |
Lloyds Banking Group PLC 4.582%, 12/10/25 | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 196,124 | |
Manufacturers & Traders Trust Co. 2.625%, 1/25/21 | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 246,015 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. 3.85%, 3/01/26 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 200 | | | $ | 199,106 | |
Morgan Stanley 3.737%, 4/24/24 | | | | | | | 75 | | | | 74,678 | |
5.00%, 11/24/25 | | | | | | | 60 | | | | 62,123 | |
Series G 4.35%, 9/08/26 | | | | | | | 186 | | | | 183,524 | |
MUFG Bank Ltd. 2.30%, 3/05/20(a) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 196,980 | |
PNC Bank NA 2.60%, 7/21/20 | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 246,992 | |
Santander Holdings USA, Inc. 4.40%, 7/13/27 | | | | | | | 140 | | | | 133,960 | |
UBS AG/Stamford CT 7.625%, 8/17/22 | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 275,860 | |
UBS Group Funding Switzerland AG 4.125%, 9/24/25(a) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 198,738 | |
US Bancorp Series J 5.30%, 4/15/27(b) | | | | | | | 63 | | | | 62,767 | |
Wells Fargo & Co. 3.069%, 1/24/23 | | | | | | | 113 | | | | 109,812 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 6,084,779 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCE–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Synchrony Financial 3.95%, 12/01/27 | | | | | | | 135 | | | | 124,655 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–0.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
American International Group, Inc. Series A-9 5.75%, 4/01/48 | | | | | | | 57 | | | | 55,919 | |
Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (The) 5.50%, 3/30/20 | | | | | | | 31 | | | | 32,205 | |
Nationwide Mutual Insurance Co. 9.375%, 8/15/39(a) | | | | | | | 35 | | | | 55,088 | |
New York Life Global Funding 1.95%, 2/11/20(a) | | | | | | | 129 | | | | 126,818 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 270,030 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
REITS–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
American Tower Corp. 3.40%, 2/15/19 | | | | | | | 35 | | | | 35,103 | |
Host Hotels & Resorts LP Series D 3.75%, 10/15/23 | | | | | | | 6 | | | | 5,879 | |
Welltower, Inc. 4.00%, 6/01/25 | | | | | | | 146 | | | | 143,325 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 184,307 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 6,663,771 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL–10.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BASIC–1.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Eastman Chemical Co. 3.80%, 3/15/25 | | | | | | | 50 | | | | 49,497 | |
3
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Glencore Funding LLC 4.125%, 5/30/23(a) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 58 | | | $ | 57,860 | |
Mosaic Co. (The) 5.625%, 11/15/43 | | | | | | | 40 | | | | 40,245 | |
Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile SA 3.625%, 4/03/23(a) | | | | | | | 260 | | | | 251,225 | |
Vale Overseas Ltd. 6.25%, 8/10/26 | | | | | | | 135 | | | | 146,480 | |
Yamana Gold, Inc. 4.95%, 7/15/24 | | | | | | | 81 | | | | 80,922 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 626,229 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL GOODS–0.3% | | | | | | | | | |
Embraer Netherlands Finance BV 5.40%, 2/01/27 | | | | | | | 85 | | | | 87,975 | |
General Electric Co. Series D 5.00%, 1/21/21(b) | | | | | | | 40 | | | | 39,494 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 127,469 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS–MEDIA–0.9% | | | | | | | | | |
Charter Communications Operating LLC/Charter Communications Operating Capital 4.908%, 7/23/25 | | | | | | | 135 | | | | 136,322 | |
Cox Communications, Inc. 2.95%, 6/30/23(a) | | | | | | | 51 | | | | 48,409 | |
Time Warner Cable LLC 4.125%, 2/15/21 | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 201,310 | |
Warner Media LLC 4.875%, 3/15/20 | | | | | | | 53 | | | | 54,375 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 440,416 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS–TELECOMMUNICATIONS–1.4% | | | | | | | | | |
AT&T, Inc. 3.40%, 5/15/25 | | | | | | | 310 | | | | 291,074 | |
4.125%, 2/17/26 | | | | | | | 147 | | | | 143,535 | |
Crown Castle Towers LLC 4.883%, 8/15/20(a) | | | | | | | 39 | | | | 39,893 | |
Rogers Communications, Inc. 4.00%, 6/06/22 | | | CAD | | | | 27 | | | | 21,307 | |
Verizon Communications, Inc. 4.862%, 8/21/46 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 75 | | | | 70,231 | |
Vodafone Group PLC 3.75%, 1/16/24 | | | | | | | 40 | | | | 39,640 | |
4.125%, 5/30/25 | | | | | | | 88 | | | | 87,689 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 693,369 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER CYCLICAL–AUTOMOTIVE–0.3% | | | | | | | | | |
General Motors Financial Co., Inc. 3.10%, 1/15/19 | | | | | | | 110 | | | | 110,114 | |
4.00%, 1/15/25 | | | | | | | 23 | | | | 22,392 | |
4.30%, 7/13/25 | | | | | | | 30 | | | | 29,508 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 162,014 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER NON-CYCLICAL–2.0% | | | | | | | | | |
Becton Dickinson and Co. 3.734%, 12/15/24 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 40 | | | $ | 39,062 | |
Biogen, Inc. 4.05%, 9/15/25 | | | | | | | 144 | | | | 144,646 | |
Bunge Ltd. Finance Corp. 8.50%, 6/15/19 | | | | | | | 2 | | | | 2,100 | |
CVS Health Corp. 4.10%, 3/25/25 | | | | | | | 60 | | | | 59,699 | |
4.30%, 3/25/28 | | | | | | | 60 | | | | 59,176 | |
Danone SA 1.691%, 10/30/19(a) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 196,576 | |
Medtronic, Inc. 3.50%, 3/15/25 | | | | | | | 195 | | | | 192,713 | |
Reynolds American, Inc. 6.875%, 5/01/20 | | | | | | | 50 | | | | 53,072 | |
Tyson Foods, Inc. 2.65%, 8/15/19 | | | | | | | 39 | | | | 38,846 | |
3.95%, 8/15/24 | | | | | | | 123 | | | | 122,764 | |
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. 2.70%, 4/01/20 | | | | | | | 51 | | | | 50,521 | |
Zoetis, Inc. 3.45%, 11/13/20 | | | | | | | 45 | | | | 45,132 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,004,307 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–2.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cenovus Energy, Inc. 3.00%, 8/15/22 | | | | | | | 12 | | | | 11,487 | |
5.70%, 10/15/19 | | | | | | | 36 | | | | 36,928 | |
Encana Corp. 3.90%, 11/15/21 | | | | | | | 45 | | | | 45,315 | |
Enterprise Products Operating LLC 3.70%, 2/15/26 | | | | | | | 161 | | | | 157,907 | |
5.20%, 9/01/20 | | | | | | | 55 | | | | 57,254 | |
Hess Corp. 4.30%, 4/01/27 | | | | | | | 109 | | | | 105,158 | |
Noble Energy, Inc. 3.90%, 11/15/24 | | | | | | | 107 | | | | 105,497 | |
4.15%, 12/15/21 | | | | | | | 40 | | | | 40,641 | |
Plains All American Pipeline LP/PAA Finance Corp. 3.60%, 11/01/24 | | | | | | | 137 | | | | 129,917 | |
Sabine Pass Liquefaction LLC 5.00%, 3/15/27 | | | | | | | 80 | | | | 81,642 | |
TransCanada PipeLines Ltd. 9.875%, 1/01/21 | | | | | | | 108 | | | | 124,442 | |
Williams Partners LP 4.125%, 11/15/20 | | | | | | | 97 | | | | 98,269 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 994,457 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SERVICES–0.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expedia Group, Inc. 3.80%, 2/15/28 | | | | | | | 94 | | | | 86,311 | |
S&P Global, Inc. 4.40%, 2/15/26 | | | | | | | 127 | | | | 130,365 | |
Total System Services, Inc. 3.75%, 6/01/23 | | | | | | | 19 | | | | 18,822 | |
4
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
4.00%, 6/01/23 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 43 | | | $ | 43,163 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 278,661 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY–1.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Broadcom Corp./Broadcom Cayman Finance Ltd. 3.625%, 1/15/24 | | | | | | | 28 | | | | 27,103 | |
3.875%, 1/15/27 | | | | | | | 62 | | | | 58,728 | |
Dell International LLC/EMC Corp. 5.45%, 6/15/23(a) | | | | | | | 83 | | | | 86,853 | |
6.02%, 6/15/26(a) | | | | | | | 78 | | | | 81,964 | |
KLA-Tencor Corp. 4.65%, 11/01/24 | | | | | | | 134 | | | | 138,585 | |
Lam Research Corp. 2.80%, 6/15/21 | | | | | | | 39 | | | | 38,320 | |
Motorola Solutions, Inc. 3.50%, 3/01/23 | | | | | | | 82 | | | | 79,449 | |
7.50%, 5/15/25 | | | | | | | 4 | | | | 4,702 | |
Seagate HDD Cayman 4.75%, 1/01/25 | | | | | | | 75 | | | | 71,947 | |
VMware, Inc. 2.95%, 8/21/22 | | | | | | | 45 | | | | 43,161 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 630,812 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,957,734 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UTILITY–0.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRIC–0.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Berkshire Hathaway Energy Co. 6.125%, 4/01/36 | | | | | | | 88 | | | | 108,645 | |
Enel Chile SA 4.875%, 6/12/28 | | | | | | | 68 | | | | 68,376 | |
Exelon Generation Co. LLC 2.95%, 1/15/20 | | | | | | | 81 | | | | 80,698 | |
Israel Electric Corp., Ltd. Series 6 5.00%, 11/12/24(a) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 205,500 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 463,219 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Corporates–Investment Grade (cost $12,137,687) | | | | | | | | | | | 12,084,724 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MORTGAGE PASS-THROUGHS–20.4% | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY FIXED RATE 15-YEAR–2.3% | | | | | | | | | |
Federal National Mortgage Association Series 2016 2.50%, 7/01/31–1/01/32 | | | | | | | 1,193 | | | | 1,161,858 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY FIXED RATE 30-YEAR–18.1% | | | | | | | | | |
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Gold Series 2005 5.50%, 1/01/35 | | | | | | | 79 | | | | 85,822 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2007 5.50%, 7/01/35 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 22 | | | $ | 24,056 | |
Series 2016 4.00%, 2/01/46 | | | | | | | 237 | | | | 243,831 | |
Series 2017 4.00%, 7/01/44 | | | | | | | 187 | | | | 192,723 | |
Federal National Mortgage Association Series 2003 5.50%, 4/01/33–7/01/33 | | | | | | | 74 | | | | 80,610 | |
Series 2004 5.50%, 4/01/34–11/01/34 | | | | | | | 66 | | | | 71,755 | |
Series 2005 5.50%, 2/01/35 | | | | | | | 78 | | | | 85,371 | |
Series 2010 4.00%, 12/01/40 | | | | | | | 112 | | | | 114,997 | |
Series 2013 4.00%, 10/01/43 | | | | | | | 453 | | | | 465,188 | |
Series 2017 3.50%, 9/01/47–12/01/47 | | | | | | | 2,338 | | | | 2,328,216 | |
Series 2018 3.50%, 2/01/48–4/01/48 | | | | | | | 1,810 | | | | 1,802,065 | |
4.00%, 7/01/48, TBA | | | | | | | 918 | | | | 935,930 | |
4.50%, 7/25/48, TBA | | | | | | | 2,134 | | | | 2,222,028 | |
Government National Mortgage Association Series 1994 9.00%, 9/15/24 | | | | | | | 1 | | | | 1,156 | |
Series 2016 3.00%, 4/20/46 | | | | | | | 279 | | | | 273,625 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 8,927,373 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Mortgage Pass-Throughs (cost $10,152,146) | | | | | | | | | | | 10,089,231 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES–11.5% | | | | | | | | | |
NON-AGENCY FIXED RATE CMBS–9.1% | | | | | | | | | |
BHMS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2014-ATLS, Class AFX 3.601%, 7/05/33(a) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 200,038 | |
CCUBS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2017-C1, Class A4 3.544%, 11/15/50 | | | | | | | 155 | | | | 151,558 | |
CFCRE Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2016-C4, Class A4 3.283%, 5/10/58 | | | | | | | 115 | | | | 111,312 | |
CGRBS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2013-VN05, Class A 3.369%, 3/13/35(a) | | | | | | | 260 | | | | 259,535 | |
5
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2015-GC27, Class A5 3.137%, 2/10/48 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 144 | | | $ | 139,990 | |
Series 2015-GC35, Class A4 3.818%, 11/10/48 | | | | | | | 55 | | | | 55,650 | |
Series 2016-C1, Class A4 3.209%, 5/10/49 | | | | | | | 192 | | | | 186,602 | |
Series 2016-GC36, Class A5 3.616%, 2/10/49 | | | | | | | 65 | | | | 64,884 | |
Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2013-SFS, Class A1 1.873%, 4/12/35(a) | | | | | | | 69 | | | | 66,293 | |
Series 2014-UBS3, Class A4 3.819%, 6/10/47 | | | | | | | 130 | | | | 131,803 | |
Series 2014-UBS5, Class A4 3.838%, 9/10/47 | | | | | | | 130 | | | | 131,727 | |
Series 2015-CR24, Class A5 3.696%, 8/10/48 | | | | | | | 65 | | | | 65,139
| |
Series 2015-DC1, Class A5 3.35%, 2/10/48 | | | | | | | 80 | | | | 79,081
| |
CSAIL Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2015-C2, Class A4 3.504%, 6/15/57 | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 99,087 | |
Series 2015-C3, Class A4 3.718%, 8/15/48 | | | | | | | 117 | | | | 116,587 | |
Series 2015-C4, Class A4 3.808%, 11/15/48 | | | | | | | 215 | | | | 216,728 | |
GS Mortgage Securities Corp. II Series 2013-KING, Class A 2.706%, 12/10/27(a) | | | | | | | 229 | | | | 228,173 | |
GS Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2013-G1, Class A2 3.557%, 4/10/31(a) | | | | | | | 136 | | | | 135,811 | |
Series 2018-GS9, Class A4 3.992%, 3/10/51 | | | | | | | 75 | | | | 76,244 | |
JP Morgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2006-LDP9, Class AM 5.372%, 5/15/47(c) | | | | | | | 25 | | | | 25,011 | |
Series 2012-C6, Class D 5.312%, 5/15/45(c) | | | | | | | 110 | | | | 107,577 | |
Series 2012-C6, Class E 5.312%, 5/15/45(a)(c) | | | | | | | 132 | | | | 115,814 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2014-C21, Class A5 3.775%, 8/15/47 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 100 | | | $ | 101,386 | |
Series 2014-C22, Class XA 1.046%, 9/15/47(d) | | | | | | | 2,822 | | | | 118,915 | |
Series 2015-C30, Class A5 3.822%, 7/15/48 | | | | | | | 65 | | | | 65,807 | |
Series 2015-C31, Class A3 3.801%, 8/15/48 | | | | | | | 195 | | | | 197,280 | |
LB-UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2006-C6, Class AJ 5.452%, 9/15/39(c) | | | | | | | 36 | | | | 27,398 | |
LSTAR Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2016-4, Class A2 2.579%, 3/10/49(a) | | | | | | | 159 | | | | 153,688 | |
Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust Series 2016-UB12, Class A4 3.596%, 12/15/49 | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 98,931 | |
UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2018-C10, Class A4 4.313%, 5/15/51 | | | | | | | 125 | | | | 129,696 | |
Series 2018-C8, Class A4 3.983%, 2/15/51 | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 101,327 | |
Series 2018-C9, Class A4 4.117%, 3/15/51 | | | | | | | 125 | | | | 127,909 | |
UBS-Barclays Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2012-C4, Class A5 2.85%, 12/10/45 | | | | | | | 112 | | | | 109,735 | |
Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2016-LC25, Class C 4.584%, 12/15/59(c) | | | | | | | 85 | | | | 82,063 | |
Series 2016-NXS6, Class C 4.455%, 11/15/49(c) | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 98,367 | |
WF-RBS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2013-C11, Class XA 1.365%, 3/15/45(a)(d) | | | | | | | 1,322 | | | | 58,561 | |
Series 2014-C20, Class A2 3.036%, 5/15/47 | | | | | | | 106 | | | | 106,162 | |
WFRBS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2014-C19, Class A5 4.101%, 3/15/47 | | | | | | | 130 | | | | 134,269 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,476,138 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
6
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-AGENCY FLOATING RATE CMBS–2.4% | | | | | | | | | |
Atrium Hotel Portfolio Trust Series 2018-ATRM, Class A 2.932% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.95%), 6/15/35(a)(e) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 100 | | | $ | 99,935 | |
BAMLL Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2017-SCH, Class AF 3.073% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.00%), 11/15/33(a)(c)(e) | | | | | | | 185 | | | | 186,708 | |
BX Trust Series 2017-IMC, Class A 3.123% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.05%), 10/15/32(a)(e) | | | | | | | 135 | | | | 135,111 | |
Credit Suisse Mortgage Trust Series 2016-MFF, Class D 6.673% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.60%), 11/15/33(a)(c)(e) | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 100,999 | |
Great Wolf Trust Series 2017-WOLF, Class A 3.073% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.85%), 9/15/34(a)(e) | | | | | | | 93 | | | | 93,003 | |
JP Morgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2015-SGP, Class A 3.773% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.70%), 7/15/36(a)(e) | | | | | | | 82 | | | | 82,230 | |
RETL Series 2018-RVP, Class A 3.173% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.10%), 3/15/33(a)(e) | | | | | | | 94 | | | | 94,572 | |
Starwood Retail Property Trust Series 2014-STAR, Class A 3.293% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.22%), 11/15/27(a)(e) | | | | | | | 180 | | | | 180,472 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Waldorf Astoria Boca Raton Trust Series 2016-BOCA, Class A 3.423% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.35%), 6/15/29(a)(e) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 211 | | | $ | 211,063 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,184,093 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (cost $5,806,362) | | | | | | | | | | | 5,660,231 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES–10.3% | | | | | | | | | |
AUTOS–FIXED RATE–4.9% | | | | | | | | | |
Ally Auto Receivables Trust Series 2015-2, Class A3 1.49%, 11/15/19 | | | | | | | 19 | | | | 18,808 | |
AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust Series 2016-4, Class A2A 1.34%, 4/08/20 | | | | | | | 12 | | | | 11,562 | |
Series 2017-3, Class A2A 1.69%, 12/18/20 | | | | | | | 43 | | | | 43,115 | |
Avis Budget Rental Car Funding AESOP LLC Series 2013-2A, Class A 2.97%, 2/20/20(a) | | | | | | | 288 | | | | 288,082 | |
Series 2016-1A, Class A 2.99%, 6/20/22(a) | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 99,012 | |
California Republic Auto Receivables Trust Series 2014-2, Class A4 1.57%, 12/16/19 | | | | | | | 6 | | | | 6,174 | |
DT Auto Owner Trust Series 2017-3A, Class A 1.73%, 8/17/20(a) | | | | | | | 21 | | | | 20,766 | |
Series 2018-1A, Class A 2.59%, 5/17/21(a) | | | | | | | 90 | | | | 90,250 | |
Exeter Automobile Receivables Trust Series 2016-3A, Class A 1.84%, 11/16/20(a) | | | | | | | 9 | | | | 9,047 | |
Series 2016-3A, Class D 6.40%, 7/17/23(a) | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 103,533 | |
Series 2017-1A, Class D 6.20%, 11/15/23(a) | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 102,821 | |
Series 2017-2A, Class A 2.11%, 6/15/21(a) | | | | | | | 30 | | | | 30,066 | |
Series 2017-3A, Class A 2.05%, 12/15/21(a) | | | | | | | 75 | | | | 74,892 | |
Series 2017-3A, Class C 3.68%, 7/17/23(a) | | | | | | | 60 | | | | 60,016 | |
7
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Flagship Credit Auto Trust Series 2016-4, Class D 3.89%, 11/15/22(a) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 125 | | | $ | 124,970 | |
Series 2017-3, Class A 1.88%, 10/15/21(a) | | | | | | | 59 | | | | 58,241 | |
Ford Credit Auto Owner Trust Series 2014-2, Class A 2.31%, 4/15/26(a) | | | | | | | 257 | | | | 255,049 | |
Ford Credit Floorplan Master Owner Trust Series 2015-2, Class A1 1.98%, 1/15/22 | | | | | | | 198 | | | | 195,310 | |
Series 2016-1, Class A1 1.76%, 2/15/21 | | | | | | | 131 | | | | 129,290 | |
Series 2017-1, Class A1 2.07%, 5/15/22 | | | | | | | 115 | | | | 112,971 | |
Harley-Davidson Motorcycle Trust Series 2015-1, Class A3 1.41%, 6/15/20 | | | | | | | 21 | | | | 20,951 | |
Hertz Vehicle Financing II LP Series 2015-1A, Class B 3.52%, 3/25/21(a) | | | | | | | 115 | | | | 114,460 | |
Series 2017-1A, Class A 2.96%, 10/25/21(a) | | | | | | | 125 | | | | 123,452 | |
Hertz Vehicle Financing LLC Series 2013-1A, Class A2 1.83%, 8/25/19(a) | | | | | | | 162 | | | | 161,522 | |
Series 2018-2A, Class A Zero Coupon, 6/27/22(a) | | | | | | | 125 | | | | 124,987 | |
Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust Series 2017-3, Class A2 1.67%, 6/15/20 | | | | | | | 33 | | | | 32,579 | |
Westlake Automobile Receivables Trust Series 2018-1A, Class A1 1.75%, 2/15/19(a) | | | | | | | 4 | | | | 3,858 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,415,784 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTHER ABS–FIXED RATE–2.9% | | | | | | | | | |
CLUB Credit Trust Series 2017-P1, Class B 3.56%, 9/15/23(a)(c) | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 99,570 | |
Series 2017-P2, Class A 2.61%, 1/15/24(a)(c) | | | | | | | 73 | | | | 72,553 | |
CNH Equipment Trust Series 2014-B, Class A4 1.61%, 5/17/21 | | | | | | | 36 | | | | 35,964 | |
Series 2015-A, Class A4 1.85%, 4/15/21 | | | | | | | 134 | | | | 133,072 | |
Consumer Loan Underlying Bond Credit Trust Series 2018-P1, Class A 3.39%, 7/15/25(a)(c) | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 99,924 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Marlette Funding Trust Series 2016-1A, Class A 3.06%, 1/17/23(a)(c) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 5 | | | $ | 5,027 | |
Series 2017-1A, Class A 2.827%, 3/15/24(a)(c) | | | | | | | 28 | | | | 28,215 | |
Series 2017-2A, Class A 2.39%, 7/15/24(a)(c) | | | | | | | 53 | | | | 52,412 | |
Series 2017-3A, Class A 2.36%, 12/15/24(a)(c) | | | | | | | 62 | | | | 61,521 | |
Series 2017-3A, Class B 3.01%, 12/15/24(a)(c) | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 99,333 | |
SBA Tower Trust Series 2015-1A,Class C 3.156%, 10/08/20(a)(c) | | | | | | | 147 | | | | 145,816 | |
SoFi Consumer Loan Program LLC Series 2016-2, Class A 3.09%, 10/27/25(a)(c) | | | | | | | 46 | | | | 46,203 | |
Series 2016-3, Class A 3.05%, 12/26/25(a)(c) | | | | | | | 53 | | | | 52,406 | |
Series 2017-1, Class A 3.28%, 1/26/26(a)(c) | | | | | | | 49 | | | | 49,209 | |
Series 2017-2, Class A 3.28%, 2/25/26(a)(c) | | | | | | | 60 | | | | 59,752 | |
Series 2017-3, Class A 2.77%, 5/25/26(a)(c) | | | | | | | 68 | | | | 67,477 | |
Series 2017-4, Class B 3.59%, 5/26/26(a)(c) | | | | | | | 130 | | | | 126,639 | |
Series 2017-5, Class A2 2.78%, 9/25/26(a)(c) | | | | | | | 110 | | | | 108,245 | |
SoFi Consumer Loan Program Trust Series 2018-1, Class A1 2.55%, 2/25/27(a)(c) | | | | | | | 98 | | | | 97,371 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,440,709 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CREDIT CARDS–FIXED RATE–1.9% | | | | | | | | | |
GE Capital Credit Card Master Note Trust Series 2012-2, Class A 2.22%, 1/15/22 | | | | | | | 232 | | | | 231,637 | |
Synchrony Credit Card Master Note Trust Series 2015-3, Class A 1.74%, 9/15/21 | | | | | | | 173 | | | | 172,744 | |
Series 2016-1, Class A 2.04%, 3/15/22 | | | | | | | 130 | | | | 129,491 | |
World Financial Network Credit Card Master Trust Series 2016-B, Class A 1.44%, 6/15/22 | | | | | | | 137 | | | | 136,827 | |
Series 2017-B, Class A 1.98%, 6/15/23 | | | | | | | 110 | | | | 108,931 | |
Series 2018-A, Class A 3.07%, 12/16/24 | | | | | | | 130 | | | | 129,430 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 909,060 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
8
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AUTOS–FLOATING RATE–0.4% | | | | | | | | | |
BMW Floorplan Master Owner Trust Series 2015-1A, Class A 2.573% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.50%), 7/15/20(a)(e) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 214 | | | $ | 214,011 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HOME EQUITY LOANS–FIXED RATE–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
Credit-Based Asset Servicing & Securitization LLC Series 2003-CB1, Class AF 3.95%, 1/25/33(c) | | | | | | | 56 | | | | 56,006 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HOME EQUITY LOANS–FLOATING RATE–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
Asset Backed Funding Certificates Trust Series 2003-WF1, Class A2 3.216% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.13%), 12/25/32(c)(e) | | | | | | | 27 | | | | 26,666 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Asset-Backed Securities (cost $5,082,522) | | | | | | | | | | | 5,062,236 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
GOVERNMENTS–TREASURIES–8.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SINGAPORE–0.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Singapore Government Bond 2.75%, 3/01/46 | | | SGD | | | | 361 | | | | 257,532 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UNITED STATES–7.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2.75%, 11/15/47 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 158 | | | | 150,668 | |
2.875%, 11/15/46 | | | | | | | 26 | | | | 25,452 | |
3.00%, 11/15/45 | | | | | | | 1,753 | | | | 1,758,077 | |
3.75%, 11/15/43 | | | | | | | 51 | | | | 57,941 | |
4.50%, 2/15/36 | | | | | | | 99 | | | | 121,027 | |
5.375%, 2/15/31 | | | | | | | 120 | | | | 151,631 | |
5.50%, 8/15/28 | | | | | | | 50 | | | | 61,547 | |
6.25%, 5/15/30 | | | | | | | 179 | | | | 238,989 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1.25%, 3/31/21 | | | | | | | 460 | | | | 443,541 | |
2.25%, 2/15/27 | | | | | | | 199 | | | | 189,634 | |
2.625%, 2/28/23 | | | | | | | 653 | | | | 650,347 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,848,854 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Governments–Treasuries (cost $4,383,354) | | | | | | | | | | | 4,106,386 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS–7.2% | | | | | | | | | |
RISK SHARE FLOATING RATE–4.6% | | | | | | | | | |
Bellemeade Re II Ltd. Series 2016-1A, Class M2B 8.591% (LIBOR 1 Month + 6.50%), 4/25/26(e)(f) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 48 | | | $ | 48,355 | |
Bellemeade Re Ltd. Series 2017-1, Class M1 3.791% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.70%), 10/25/27(a)(e) | | | | | | | 120 | | | | 120,086 | |
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes Series 2014-DN4, Class M3 6.641% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.55%), 10/25/24(e) | | | | | | | 201 | | | | 223,283 | |
Series 2015-HQA1, Class M2 4.741% (LIBOR 1 Month + 2.65%), 3/25/28(e) | | | | | | | 103 | | | | 104,791 | |
Federal National Mortgage Association Connecticut Avenue Securities Series 2014-C03, Class 1M2 5.091% (LIBOR 1 Month + 3.00%), 7/25/24(e) | | | | | | | 46 | | | | 49,813 | |
Series 2014-C04, Class 2M2 7.091% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.00%), 11/25/24(e) | | | | | | | 47 | | | | 52,434 | |
Series 2015-C01, Class 1M2 6.391% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.30%), 2/25/25(e) | | | | | | | 66 | | | | 72,894 | |
Series 2015-C01, Class 2M2 6.641% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.55%), 2/25/25(e) | | | | | | | 54 | | | | 58,239 | |
Series 2015-C02, Class 1M2 6.091% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.00%), 5/25/25(e) | | | | | | | 82 | | | | 89,300 | |
9
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2015-C02, Class 2M2 6.091% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.00%), 5/25/25(e) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 91 | | | $ | 97,909 | |
Series 2015-C03, Class 1M2 7.091% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.00%), 7/25/25(e) | | | | | | | 102 | | | | 115,579 | |
Series 2015-C03, Class 2M2 7.091% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.00%), 7/25/25(e) | | | | | | | 82 | | | | 91,184 | |
Series 2015-C04, Class 1M2 7.791% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.70%), 4/25/28(e) | | | | | | | 125 | | | | 145,725 | |
Series 2015-C04, Class 2M2 7.641% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.55%), 4/25/28(e) | | | | | | | 114 | | | | 129,066 | |
Series 2016-C01, Class 1M2 8.841% (LIBOR 1 Month + 6.75%), 8/25/28(e) | | | | | | | 160 | | | | 193,832 | |
Series 2016-C01, Class 2M2 9.041% (LIBOR 1 Month + 6.95%), 8/25/28(e) | | | | | | | 92 | | | | 110,472 | |
Series 2016-C02, Class 1M2 8.091% (LIBOR 1 Month + 6.00%), 9/25/28(e) | | | | | | | 130 | | | | 153,765 | |
Series 2016-C03, Class 2M2 7.991% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.90%), 10/25/28(e) | | | | | | | 173 | | | | 201,731 | |
Series 2016-C05, Class 2M2 6.541% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.45%), 1/25/29(e) | | | | | | | 105 | | | | 116,865 | |
Wells Fargo Credit Risk Transfer Securities Trust Series 2015-WF1, Class 1M2 7.341% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.25%), 11/25/25(e)(f) | | | | | | | 46 | | | | 52,242 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2015-WF1, Class 2M2 7.591% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.50%), 11/25/25(e)(f) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 20 | | | $ | 23,737 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,251,302 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY FLOATING RATE–1.2% | | | | | |
Federal National Mortgage Association REMICs Series 2011-131, Class ST 4.449% (6.54%-LIBOR 1 Month), 12/25/41(e)(g) | | | | | | | 173 | | | | 30,777 | |
Series 2012-70, Class SA 4.459% (6.55%-LIBOR 1 Month), 7/25/42(e)(g) | | | | | | | 322 | | | | 57,835 | |
Series 2015-90, Class SL 4.059% (6.15%-LIBOR 1 Month), 12/25/45(e)(g) | | | | | | | 350 | | | | 53,062 | |
Series 2016-77, Class DS 3.909% (6.00%-LIBOR 1 Month), 10/25/46(e)(g) | | | | | | | 351 | | | | 55,303 | |
Series 2017-16, Class SG 3.959% (6.05%-LIBOR 1 Month), 3/25/47(e)(g) | | | | | | | 344 | | | | 56,621 | |
Series 2017-26, Class TS 3.859% (6.95%-LIBOR 1 Month), 4/25/47(e)(g) | | | | | | | 326 | | | | 54,569 | |
Series 2017-62, Class AS 4.059% (6.15%-LIBOR 1 Month), 8/25/47(e)(g) | | | | | | | 341 | | | | 56,107 | |
Series 2017-81, Class SA 4.109% (6.20%-LIBOR 1 Month), 10/25/47(e)(g) | | | | | | | 334 | | | | 55,989 | |
Series 2017-97, Class LS 4.109% (6.20%-LIBOR 1 Month), 12/25/47(e)(g) | | | | | | | 341 | | | | 62,380 | |
Government National Mortgage Association Series 2017-134, Class SE 4.116% (6.20%-LIBOR 1 Month), 9/20/47(e)(g) | | | | | | | 284 | | | | 46,271 | |
Series 2017-65, Class ST 4.066% (6.15%-LIBOR 1 Month), 4/20/47(e)(g) | | | | | | | 330 | | | | 58,653 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 587,567 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-AGENCY FIXED RATE–1.0% | | | | | | | | | |
Alternative Loan Trust Series 2005-20CB, Class 3A6 5.50%, 7/25/35 | | | | | | | 19 | | | | 18,263 | |
10
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2005-57CB, Class 4A3 5.50%, 12/25/35 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 38 | | | $ | 33,172 | |
Series 2006-24CB, Class A16 5.75%, 6/25/36 | | | | | | | 73 | | | | 61,903 | |
Series 2006-28CB, Class A14 6.25%, 10/25/36 | | | | | | | 51 | | | | 42,474 | |
Series 2006-J1, Class 1A13 5.50%, 2/25/36 | | | | | | | 40 | | | | 36,749 | |
Chase Mortgage Finance Trust Series 2007-S5, Class 1A17 6.00%, 7/25/37 | | | | | | | 25 | | | | 21,273 | |
Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust, Inc. Series 2005-2, Class 1A4 3.853%, 5/25/35 | | | | | | | 43 | | | | 43,260 | |
Countrywide Home Loan Mortgage Pass-Through Trust Series 2006-10, Class 1A8 6.00%, 5/25/36 | | | | | | | 37 | | | | 31,053 | |
Series 2006-13, Class 1A19 6.25%, 9/25/36 | | | | | | | 20 | | | | 16,968 | |
First Horizon Alternative Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2006-FA3, Class A9 6.00%, 7/25/36 | | | | | | | 60 | | | | 49,559 | |
JP Morgan Alternative Loan Trust Series 2006-A3, Class 2A1 3.941%, 7/25/36 | | | | | | | 127 | | | | 122,336 | |
JP Morgan Mortgage Trust Series 2007-S3, Class 1A8 6.00%, 8/25/37 | | | | | | | 34 | | | | 27,569 | |
Wells Fargo Mortgage Backed Securities Trust Series 2007-8, Class 2A5 5.75%, 7/25/37 | | | | | | | 17 | | | | 16,648 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 521,227 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-AGENCY FLOATING RATE–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deutsche Alt-A Securities Mortgage Loan Trust Series 2006-AR4, Class A2 2.281% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.19%), 12/25/36(e) | | | | | | | 141 | | | | 84,490 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HomeBanc Mortgage Trust Series 2005-1, Class A1 2.341% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.25%), 3/25/35(e) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 49 | | | $ | 43,419 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 127,909 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY FIXED RATE–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
Federal National Mortgage Association Grantor Trust Series 2004-T5, Class AB4 2.583%, 5/28/35(c) | | | | | | | 50 | | | | 46,950 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (cost $3,388,082) | | | | | | | | | | | 3,534,955 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INFLATION-LINKED SECURITIES–5.4% | | | | | | | | | |
JAPAN–1.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Japanese Government CPI Linked Bond Series 22 0.10%, 3/10/27 | | | JPY | | | | 60,102 | | | | 574,345 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UNITED STATES–4.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury Inflation Index 0.125%, 4/15/19-4/15/20 (TIPS) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 1,229 | | | | 1,220,132 | |
0.375%, 7/15/25 (TIPS) | | | | | | | 872 | | | | 856,240 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,076,372 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Inflation-Linked Securities (cost $2,678,634) | | | | | | | | | | | 2,650,717 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CORPORATES–NON-INVESTMENT GRADE–3.8% | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL–2.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BASIC–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NOVA Chemicals Corp. 5.25%, 8/01/23(a) | | | | | | | 74 | | | | 73,987 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS–MEDIA–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Altice France SA/France 5.375%, 5/15/22(a) | | | EUR | | | | 120 | | | | 143,990 | |
CSC Holdings LLC 6.75%, 11/15/21 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 30 | | | | 31,429 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 175,419 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS– TELECOMMUNICATIONS–0.5% | | | | | | | | | |
Sprint Capital Corp. 6.90%, 5/01/19 | | | | | | | 210 | | | | 214,116 | |
Windstream Services LLC/Windstream Finance Corp. 6.375%, 8/01/23 | | | | | | | 71 | | | | 42,939 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 257,055 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
11
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER CYCLICAL–OTHER–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
KB Home 4.75%, 5/15/19 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 63 | | | $ | 63,314 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER NON-CYCLICAL–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
First Quality Finance Co., Inc. 4.625%, 5/15/21(a) | | | | | | | 85 | | | | 82,979 | |
Spectrum Brands, Inc. 5.75%, 7/15/25 | | | | | | | 69 | | | | 68,150 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 151,129 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–0.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Antero Resources Corp. 5.125%, 12/01/22 | | | | | | | 16 | | | | 16,026 | |
Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc. 4.875%, 11/01/43 | | | | | | | 68 | | | | 48,263 | |
Nabors Industries, Inc. 5.50%, 1/15/23 | | | | | | | 113 | | | | 109,126 | |
PDC Energy, Inc. 5.75%, 5/15/26(a) | | | | | | | 46 | | | | 45,735 | |
SM Energy Co. 6.50%, 1/01/23 | | | | | | | 9 | | | | 9,128 | |
Sunoco LP/Sunoco Finance Corp. 4.875%, 1/15/23(a) | | | | | | | 69 | | | | 66,231 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 294,509 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Western Digital Corp. 4.75%, 2/15/26 | | | | | | | 98 | | | | 95,204 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TRANSPORTATION– SERVICES–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Avis Budget Car Rental LLC/Avis Budget Finance, Inc. 5.25%, 3/15/25(a) | | | | | | | 52 | | | | 47,610 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,158,227 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS–1.3% | | | | | | | | | |
BANKING–1.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Barclays Bank PLC 6.86%, 6/15/32(a)(b) | | | | | | | 29 | | | | 32,569 | |
CIT Group, Inc. 5.25%, 3/07/25 | | | | | | | 56 | | | | 56,721 | |
Citigroup, Inc. 5.95%, 1/30/23(b) | | | | | | | 55 | | | | 55,901 | |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The) Series P 5.00%, 11/10/22(b) | | | | | | | 74 | | | | 69,617 | |
ING Groep NV 6.875%, 4/16/22(a)(b) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 204,016 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC 2.006% (EURIBOR 3 Month + 2.33%), 9/30/18(a)(b)(e) | | | EUR | | | | 50 | | | $ | 57,514 | |
Standard Chartered PLC 3.869% (LIBOR 3 Month + 1.51%), 1/30/27(a)(b)(e) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 100 | | | | 87,232 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 563,570 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCE–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Navient Corp. 6.625%, 7/26/21 | | | | | | | 95 | | | | 98,253 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 661,823 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UTILITY–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRIC–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AES Corp./VA 4.00%, 3/15/21 | | | | | | | 49 | | | | 48,819 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Corporates–Non-Investment Grade (cost $1,966,060) | | | | | | | | | | | 1,868,869 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCIES–3.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY DEBENTURES–3.2% | | | | | | | | | |
Residual Funding Corp. Principal Strip Zero Coupon, 7/15/20 (cost $1,550,221) | | | | | | | 1,677 | | | | 1,581,478 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EMERGING MARKETS–TREASURIES–0.7% | | | | | | | | | |
ARGENTINA–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Argentina POM Politica Monetaria Series POM 32.223% (ARPP7DRR), 6/21/20(e) | | | ARS | | | | 900 | | | | 31,774 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
BRAZIL–0.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional Series F 10.00%, 1/01/27 | | | BRL | | | | 1,300 | | | | 306,586 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Emerging Markets–Treasuries (cost $377,263) | | | | | | | | | | | 338,360 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS–US MUNICIPAL BONDS–0.6% | | | | | | | | | |
UNITED STATES–0.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
State of California Series 2010 7.625%, 3/01/40 (cost $203,048) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 200 | | | | 294,968 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EMERGING MARKETS–CORPORATE BONDS–0.5% | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL GOODS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Odebrecht Finance Ltd. 7.125%, 6/26/42(a) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 200 | | | $ | 70,822 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Petrobras Global Finance BV 5.75%, 2/01/29 | | | | | | | 78 | | | | 68,477 | |
6.125%, 1/17/22 | | | | | | | 2 | | | | 2,037 | |
6.25%, 3/17/24 | | | | | | | 63 | | | | 62,386 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 132,900 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 203,722 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UTILITY–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRIC–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Genneia SA 8.75%, 1/20/22(a) | | | | | | | 35 | | | | 33,907 | |
Terraform Global Operating LLC 6.125%, 3/01/26(a) | | | | | | | 21 | | | | 20,816 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 54,723 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Emerging Markets–Corporate Bonds (cost $263,698) | | | | | | | | | | | 258,445 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
GOVERNMENTS–SOVEREIGN BONDS–0.4% | | | | | | | | | |
QATAR–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Qatar Government International Bond 3.875%, 4/23/23(a) (cost $198,691) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 199,854 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
QUASI-SOVEREIGNS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | |
QUASI-SOVEREIGN BONDS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | |
MEXICO–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Petroleos Mexicanos 4.625%, 9/21/23 (cost $120,000) | | | | | | | 120 | | | | 117,720 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | | |
PREFERRED STOCKS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | |
REITS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sovereign Real Estate Investment Trust 12.00%(a) (cost $87,658) | | | | | | | 93 | | | | 108,810 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Notional Amount | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
OPTIONS PURCHASED–CALLS–0.0% | | | | | | | | | |
SWAPTIONS–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
IRS Swaption Expiration: Jul 2018; Contracts: 2,650,000; Exercise Rate: 2.96%; Counterparty: Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC(h) (cost $8,720) | | | USD | | | | 2,650,000 | | | $ | 866 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–11.7% | | | | | | | | | |
GOVERNMENTS–TREASURIES–8.4% | | | | | | | | | |
JAPAN–8.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Japan Treasury Discount Bill Series 743 Zero Coupon, 9/10/18 | | | JPY | | | | 117,650 | | | | 1,062,954 | |
Series 748 Zero Coupon, 7/02/18 | | | | | | | 170,900 | | | | 1,543,603 | |
Series 760 Zero Coupon, 8/27/18 | | | | | | | 169,300 | | | | 1,529,495 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Governments–Treasuries (cost $4,232,098) | | | | | | | | | | | 4,136,052 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–2.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(i)(j)(k) (cost $1,048,730) | | | | | | | 1,048,730 | | | | 1,048,730 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | | |
U.S. TREASURY BILLS–1.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bill Zero Coupon, 8/30/18 (cost $597,169) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 599 | | | | 597,169 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Short-Term Investments (cost $5,877,997) | | | | | | | | | | | 5,781,951 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–108.9% (cost $54,282,143) | | | | | | | | 53,739,801 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(8.9)% | | | | | | | | | | | (4,389,976 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | | | | | $ | 49,349,825 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
13
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
FUTURES (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Description | | Number of Contracts | | | Expiration Month | | | Notional (000) | | | Original Value | | | Value at June 30, 2018 | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Purchased Contracts | |
U.S. T-Note 2 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 8 | | | | September 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 1,600 | | | $ | 1,694,260 | | | $ | 1,694,625 | | | $ | 365 | |
U.S. T-Note 5 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 24 | | | | September 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 2,400 | | | | 2,718,429 | | | | 2,726,813 | | | | 8,384 | |
U.S. Ultra Bond (CBT) Futures | | | 11 | | | | September 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 1,100 | | | | 1,687,649 | | | | 1,755,188 | | | | 67,539 | |
|
Sold Contracts | |
10 Yr Mini Japan Government Bond Futures | | | 19 | | | | September 2018 | | | | JPY | | | | 190,000 | | | | 2,584,053 | | | | 2,588,592 | | | | (4,539 | ) |
Euro-BOBL Futures | | | 4 | | | | September 2018 | | | | EUR | | | | 400 | | | | 614,119 | | | | 617,393 | | | | (3,274 | ) |
U.S. T-Note 10 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 5 | | | | September 2018 | | | | USD | | | | 500 | | | | 597,650 | | | | 600,938 | | | | (3,288 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 65,187 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Bank of America, NA | | | BRL | | | | 498 | | | | USD | | | | 130 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | $ | 1,354 | |
Bank of America, NA | | | USD | | | | 129 | | | | BRL | | | | 498 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | (665 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | BRL | | | | 772 | | | | USD | | | | 207 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | 7,513 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 200 | | | | BRL | | | | 772 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | (1,030 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | TWD | | | | 4,520 | | | | USD | | | | 153 | | | | 9/13/18 | | | | 3,673 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | ARS | | | | 1,173 | | | | USD | | | | 45 | | | | 7/05/18 | | | | 4,990 | |
Citibank, NA | | | EUR | | | | 724 | | | | USD | | | | 847 | | | | 7/18/18 | | | | 719 | |
Citibank, NA | | | KRW | | | | 94,378 | | | | USD | | | | 88 | | | | 7/26/18 | | | | 2,925 | |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 158 | | | | KRW | | | | 168,191 | | | | 7/26/18 | | | | (7,076 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 98 | | | | INR | | | | 6,690 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | (1,232 | ) |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | USD | | | | 202 | | | | MYR | | | | 793 | | | | 7/12/18 | | | | (5,711 | ) |
HSBC Bank USA | | | JPY | | | | 354,066 | | | | USD | | | | 3,213 | | | | 7/18/18 | | | | 12,043 | |
HSBC Bank USA | | | INR | | | | 6,637 | | | | USD | | | | 97 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | 974 | |
HSBC Bank USA | | | TWD | | | | 1,230 | | | | USD | | | | 42 | | | | 9/13/18 | | | | 1,075 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | BRL | | | | 1,270 | | | | USD | | | | 329 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | 1,695 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 336 | | | | BRL | | | | 1,270 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | (8,742 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | BRL | | | | 1,270 | | | | USD | | | | 335 | | | | 8/02/18 | | | | 8,957 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | KRW | | | | 74,154 | | | | USD | | | | 69 | | | | 7/26/18 | | | | 1,891 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | MYR | | | | 793 | | | | USD | | | | 198 | | | | 7/12/18 | | | | 1,093 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 69 | | | | USD | | | | 81 | | | | 7/18/18 | | | | (101 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 122 | | | | EUR | | | | 104 | | | | 7/18/18 | | | | 16 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 282 | | | | EUR | | | | 238 | | | | 7/18/18 | | | | (3,391 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | PLN | | | | 513 | | | | USD | | | | 141 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | 3,919 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 144 | | | | PLN | | | | 513 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | (7,163 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | GBP | | | | 249 | | | | USD | | | | 335 | | | | 8/03/18 | | | | 5,427 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 139 | | | | GBP | | | | 106 | | | | 8/03/18 | | | | 624 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 27 | | | | GBP | | | | 20 | | | | 8/03/18 | | | | (125 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 144 | | | | MXN | | | | 2,987 | | | | 8/07/18 | | | | 5,685 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | AUD | | | | 295 | | | | USD | | | | 224 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | 5,959 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | NZD | | | | 415 | | | | USD | | | | 291 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | 9,729 | |
14
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 35 | | | | AUD | | | | 46 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | $ | (621 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | SGD | | | | 452 | | | | USD | | | | 338 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 5,605 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 25 | | | | CAD | | | | 33 | | | | 8/30/18 | | | | (318 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 197 | | | | MYR | | | | 793 | | | | 11/29/18 | | | | (1,250 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | $ | 48,441 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INTEREST RATE SWAPTIONS WRITTEN (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Description | | Index | | Counter- Party | | Strike Rate | | | Expiration Date | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Premiums | | | Market Value | |
OTC—1 Year Interest Rate Swap | | 3 Month LIBOR | | Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC | | | 2.82 | % | | | 7/06/18 | | | $ | 6,375 | | | $ | 6,848 | | | $ | (2,281 | ) |
CENTRALLY CLEARED CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Description
| | Fixed Rate (Pay) Receive | | | Payment Frequency | | | Implied Credit Spread at June 30, 2018 | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums Paid (Received) | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Buy Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-NAIG Series 30, 5 Year Index, 6/20/23* | | | (1.00 | )% | | | Quarterly | | | | 0.67 | % | | | USD | | | | 760 | | | $ | (11,697) | | | $ | (12,904) | | | $ | 1,207 | |
CENTRALLY CLEARED INTEREST RATE SWAPS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Rate Type | | | | | | | | | | | |
Notional Amount (000) | | | Termination Date | | | Payments made by the Fund | | Payments received by the Fund | | Payment Frequency Paid/ Received | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums Paid (Received) | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
AUD | | | 3,870 | | | | 6/21/20 | | | 2.118% | | 3 Month BBR | | Quarterly/ Quarterly | | $ | (2,690 | ) | | $ | –0– | | | $ | (2,690 | ) |
NOK | | | 44,100 | | | | 6/22/20 | | | 6 Month NIBOR | | 1.378% | | Semi-Annual/ Annual | | | (5,665 | ) | | | –0– | | | | (5,665 | ) |
USD | | | 105 | | | | 4/26/27 | | | 2.287% | | 3 Month LIBOR | | Semi-Annual/ Quarterly | | | 5,401 | | | | –0– | | | | 5,401 | |
EUR | | | 3,380 | | | | 6/11/20 | | | (0.115%) | | 6 Month EURIBOR | | Annual/ Semi-Annual | | | (4,932 | ) | | | –0– | | | | (4,932 | ) |
SEK | | | 4,830 | | | �� | 3/31/22 | | | 3 Month STIBOR | | 0.341% | | Quarterly/ Annual | | | 4,149 | | | | 2 | | | | 4,147 | |
NZD | | | 1,015 | | | | 3/31/22 | | | 3 Month BKBM | | 2.936% | | Quarterly/ Semi-Annual | | | 15,934 | | | | –0 | – | | | 15,934 | |
USD | | | 740 | | | | 11/10/25 | | | 2.256% | | 3 Month LIBOR | | Semi-Annual/ Quarterly | | | 33,066 | | | | –0 | – | | | 33,066 | |
USD | | | 80 | | | | 6/28/26 | | | 1.460% | | 3 Month LIBOR | | Semi-Annual/ Quarterly | | | 8,475 | | | | –0 | – | | | 8,475 | |
USD | | | 260 | | | | 7/12/27 | | | 2.355% | | 3 Month LIBOR | | Semi-Annual/ Quarterly | | | 10,862 | | | | –0 | – | | | 10,862 | |
15
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Rate Type | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Notional Amount (000) | | | | | Termination Date | | | Payments made by the Fund | | | Payments received by the Fund | | | Payment Frequency Paid/ Received | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums Paid (Received) | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
USD | | | 180 | | | | 3/28/28 | | | | 2.920% | | | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | Semi-Annual/ Quarterly | | $ | (715 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | (715 | ) |
EUR | | | 2,460 | | | | 4/10/20 | | | | (0.149%) | | | | 6 Month EURIBOR | | | Annual/ Semi-Annual | | | (3,295 | ) | | | (3,001 | ) | | | (294 | ) |
EUR | | | 310 | | | | 4/10/20 | | | | (0.150%) | | | | 6 Month EURIBOR | | | Annual/ Semi-Annual | | | (408 | ) | | | (378 | ) | | | (30 | ) |
EUR | | | 1,020 | | | | 4/11/20 | | | | (0.148%) | | | | 6 Month EURIBOR | | | Annual/ Semi-Annual | | | (1,386 | ) | | | (26 | ) | | | (1,360 | ) |
USD | | | 175 | | | | 11/08/26 | | | | 1.657% | | | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | Semi-Annual/ Quarterly | | | 16,576 | | | | –0 | – | | | 16,576 | |
USD | | | 200 | | | | 11/09/26 | | | | 1.672% | | | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | Semi-Annual/ Quarterly | | | 18,637 | | | | –0 | – | | | 18,637 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 94,009 | | | $ | (3,403 | ) | | $ | 97,412 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap Counterparty & Referenced Obligation | | Fixed Rate (Pay) Receive | | | Payment Frequency | | | Implied Credit Spread at June 30, 2018 | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums Paid (Received) | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Buy Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Citibank, NA | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sprint Communications, Inc., 7.000%, 8/15/20, 6/20/19* | | | (5.00 | )% | | | Quarterly | | | | 0.64 | % | | | USD | | | | 98 | | | $ | (4,295 | ) | | $ | (1,165 | ) | | $ | (3,130 | ) |
Sprint Communications, Inc., 7.000%, 8/15/20, 6/20/19* | | | (5.00 | ) | | | Quarterly | | | | 0.64 | | | | USD | | | | 112 | | | | (4,909 | ) | | | (1,380 | ) | | | (3,529 | ) |
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | Monthly | | | | 0.51 | | | | USD | | | | 3 | | | | 1 | | | | 38 | | | | (37 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | Monthly | | | | 0.51 | | | | USD | | | | 4 | | | | 2 | | | | 37 | | | | (35 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | Monthly | | | | 0.51 | | | | USD | | | | 330 | | | | 100 | | | | 4,142 | | | | (4,042 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 7, 1/17/47* | | | (3.00 | ) | | | Monthly | | | | 4.60 | | | | USD | | | | 350 | | | | 24,575 | | | | 22,470 | | | | 2,105 | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | Monthly | | | | 0.51 | | | | USD | | | | 408 | | | | 123 | | | | 4,331 | | | | (4,208 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | Monthly | | | | 0.51 | | | | USD | | | | 122 | | | | 37 | | | | 1,284 | | | | (1,247 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | Monthly | | | | 0.51 | | | | USD | | | | 42 | | | | 12 | | | | 568 | | | | (556 | ) |
Goldman Sachs International | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | Monthly | | | | 0.51 | | | | USD | | | | 27 | | | | 8 | | | | 257 | | | | (249 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | Monthly | | | | 0.51 | | | | USD | | | | 46 | | | | 14 | | | | 617 | | | | (603 | ) |
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap Counterparty & Referenced Obligation | | Fixed Rate (Pay) Receive | | | Payment Frequency | | | Implied Credit Spread at June 30, 2018 | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums Paid (Received) | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Buy Contracts (continued) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) % | | | Monthly | | | | 0.51 | % | | | USD | | | | 50 | | | $ | 15 | | | $ | 653 | | | $ | (638 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | Monthly | | | | 0.51 | | | | USD | | | | 99 | | | | 30 | | | | 1,293 | | | | (1,263 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Sale Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 31 | | | | (3,202 | ) | | | (4,921 | ) | | | 1,719 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 5 | | | | (517 | ) | | | (833 | ) | | | 316 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 52 | | | | (5,367 | ) | | | (8,014 | ) | | | 2,647 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 32 | | | | (3,300 | ) | | | (4,389 | ) | | | 1,089 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 60 | | | | (6,187 | ) | | | (8,424 | ) | | | 2,237 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 56 | | | | (5,779 | ) | | | (8,591 | ) | | | 2,812 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 94 | | | | (9,693 | ) | | | (6,288 | ) | | | (3,405 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 28 | | | | (2,887 | ) | | | (2,002 | ) | | | (885 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 318 | | | | (32,810 | ) | | | (13,452 | ) | | | (19,358 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 350 | | | | (36,090 | ) | | | (20,945 | ) | | | (15,145 | ) |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.A Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 2.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 2.14 | | | | USD | | | | 135 | | | | (663 | ) | | | (2,731 | ) | | | 2,068 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 132 | | | | (13,611 | ) | | | (9,566 | ) | | | (4,045 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 8 | | | | (825 | ) | | | (475 | ) | | | (350 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 85 | | | | (8,765 | ) | | | (7,230 | ) | | | (1,535 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 8 | | | | (825 | ) | | | (970 | ) | | | 145 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 51 | | | | (5,258 | ) | | | (6,645 | ) | | | 1,387 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 28 | | | | (2,887 | ) | | | (3,312 | ) | | | 425 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 27 | | | | (2,784 | ) | | | (3,192 | ) | | | 408 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 84 | | | | (8,662 | ) | | | (9,358 | ) | | | 696 | |
17
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap Counterparty & Referenced Obligation | | Fixed Rate (Pay) Receive | | | Payment Frequency | | | Implied Credit Spread at June 30, 2018 | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums Paid (Received) | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Sale Contracts (continued) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goldman Sachs International | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | % | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | % | | | USD | | | | 34 | | | $ | (3,512 | ) | | $ | (5,405 | ) | | $ | 1,893 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 28 | | | | (2,891 | ) | | | (4,732 | ) | | | 1,841 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | �� | | 39 | | | | (4,028 | ) | | | (6,686 | ) | | | 2,658 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 4 | | | | (413 | ) | | | (628 | ) | | | 215 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 246 | | | | (25,366 | ) | | | (12,440 | ) | | | (12,926 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 185 | | | | (19,077 | ) | | | (14,625 | ) | | | (4,452 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 49 | | | | (5,052 | ) | | | (4,378 | ) | | | (674 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 4 | | | | (413 | ) | | | (371 | ) | | | (42 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 8 | | | | (825 | ) | | | (755 | ) | | | (70 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 8 | | | | (825 | ) | | | (817 | ) | | | (8 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 16 | | | | (1,650 | ) | | | (1,786 | ) | | | 136 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 41 | | | | (4,228 | ) | | | (5,770 | ) | | | 1,542 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 92 | | | | (9,487 | ) | | | (12,613 | ) | | | 3,126 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 57 | | | | (5,878 | ) | | | (6,280 | ) | | | 402 | |
Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | Monthly | | | | 5.94 | | | | USD | | | | 35 | | | | (3,609 | ) | | | (2,552 | ) | | | (1,057 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (221,653 | ) | | $ | (168,031 | ) | | $ | (53,622 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
VARIANCE SWAPS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap Counterparty & Referenced Obligation | | Volatility Strike Price | | | Payment Frequency | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums (Paid) Received | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Buy Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AUD/JPY, 1/14/20* | | | 11.12 | % | | | Maturity | | | | AUD | | | | 7 | | | $ | 1,687 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 1,687 | |
AUD/JPY, 3/03/20* | | | 12.80 | | | | Maturity | | | | AUD | | | | 4 | | | | (263 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (263 | ) |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AUD/JPY, 3/10/20* | | | 12.75 | | | | Maturity | | | | AUD | | | | 2 | | | | (597 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (597 | ) |
AUD/JPY, 3/11/20* | | | 12.90 | | | | Maturity | | | | AUD | | | | 2 | | | | (417 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (417 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 410 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 410 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are considered restricted, but liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At June 30, 2018, the aggregate market value of these securities amounted to $9,360,916 or 19.0% of net assets. |
(b) | | Securities are perpetual and, thus, do not have a predetermined maturity date. The date shown, if applicable, reflects the next call date. |
(c) | | Security in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value. |
(e) | | Floating Rate Security. Stated interest/floor/ceiling rate was in effect at June 30, 2018. |
(f) | | Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities, which represent 0.26% of net assets as of June 30, 2018, are considered illiquid and restricted. Additional information regarding such securities follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
144A/Restricted & Illiquid Securities | | Acquisition Date | | | Cost | | | Market Value | | | Percentage of Net Assets | |
Bellemeade Re II Ltd. Series 2016-1A, Class M2B 8.591%, 4/25/26 | | | 4/29/16 | | | $ | 47,736 | | | $ | 48,355 | | | | 0.10 | % |
Wells Fargo Credit Risk Transfer Securities Trust Series 2015-WF1, Class 1M2 7.341%, 11/25/25 | | | 9/28/15 | | | | 46,424 | | | | 52,242 | | | | 0.11 | % |
Wells Fargo Credit Risk Transfer Securities Trust Series 2015-WF1, Class 2M2 7.591%, 11/25/25 | | | 9/28/15 | | | | 20,233 | | | | 23,737 | | | | 0.05 | % |
(g) | | Inverse interest only security. |
(h) | | Non-income producing security. |
(i) | | Affiliated investments. |
(j) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
(k) | | The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
Currency Abbreviations:
ARS—Argentine Peso
AUD—Australian Dollar
BRL—Brazilian Real
CAD—Canadian Dollar
EUR—Euro
GBP—Great British Pound
INR—Indian Rupee
19
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
JPY—Japanese Yen
KRW—South Korean Won
MXN—Mexican Peso
MYR—Malaysian Ringgit
NOK—Norwegian Krone
NZD—New Zealand Dollar
PLN—Polish Zloty
SEK—Swedish Krona
SGD—Singapore Dollar
TWD—New Taiwan Dollar
USD—United States Dollar
Glossary:
ABS—Asset-Backed Securities
ARPP7DRR—Argentina Central Bank 7-Day Repo Reference Rate
BBR—Bank of England Base Rate
BKBM—Bank Bill Benchmark (New Zealand)
BOBL—Bundesobligationen
CBT—Chicago Board of Trade
CDX-CMBX.NA—North American Commercial Mortgage-Backed Index
CDX-NAIG—North American Investment Grade Credit Default Swap Index
CMBS—Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
CPI—Consumer Price Index
EURIBOR—Euro Interbank Offered Rate
IRS—Interest Rate Swaption
LIBOR—London Interbank Offered Rates
NIBOR—Norwegian Interbank Offered Rate
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust
REMICs—Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits
STIBOR—Stockholm Interbank Offered Rate
TBA—To Be Announced
TIPS—Treasury Inflation Protected Security
See notes to financial statements.
20
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $53,233,413) | | $ | 52,691,071 | |
Affiliated issuers (cost $1,048,730) | | | 1,048,730 | |
Cash collateral due from broker | | | 165,583 | |
Foreign currencies, at value (cost $0) | | | 7,472 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold and foreign currency transactions | | | 869,546 | |
Interest receivable | | | 277,739 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 85,866 | |
Upfront premiums paid on credit default swaps | | | 35,690 | |
Unrealized appreciation on credit default swaps | | | 29,867 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 7,319 | |
Unrealized appreciation on variance swaps | | | 1,687 | |
Affiliated dividends receivable | | | 301 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 55,220,871 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | |
Due to custodian | | | 3,452 | |
Swaptions written, at value (premiums received $6,848) | | | 2,281 | |
Payable for investment securities purchased and foreign currency transactions | | | 5,404,709 | |
Upfront premiums received on credit default swaps | | | 203,721 | |
Unrealized depreciation on credit default swaps | | | 83,489 | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 37,425 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 18,826 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 8,967 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 4,160 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 2,907 | |
Payable for variation margin on futures | | | 2,752 | |
Unrealized depreciation on variance swaps | | | 1,277 | |
Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps | | | 1,038 | |
Directors’ fees payable | | | 437 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 87 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 95,518 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 5,871,046 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 49,349,825 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 4,750 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 48,168,783 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 1,289,223 | |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 266,907 | |
Net unrealized depreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (379,838 | ) |
| | | | |
| | $ | 49,349,825 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 35,651,342 | | | | 3,419,929 | | | $ | 10.42 | |
B | | $ | 13,698,483 | | | | 1,329,856 | | | $ | 10.30 | |
See notes to financial statements.
21
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Interest | | $ | 797,942 | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers | | | 5,580 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 301 | |
| | | | |
| | | 803,823 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 113,570 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 17,549 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 1,613 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 621 | |
Custodian | | | 61,507 | |
Audit and tax | | | 39,484 | |
Administrative | | | 27,008 | |
Legal | | | 14,397 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 12,796 | |
Printing | | | 12,296 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 2,132 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 302,973 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note B) | | | (28 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 302,945 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 500,878 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | | | | |
Investment transactions | | | (296,090 | ) |
Forward currency exchange contracts | | | (24,250 | ) |
Futures | | | (248,188 | ) |
Swaps | | | 56,522 | |
Foreign currency transactions | | | 137,123 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | | | | |
Investments | | | (1,149,897 | ) |
Forward currency exchange contracts | | | 113,394 | |
Futures | | | 43,086 | |
Swaps | | | 190,195 | |
Swaptions written | | | 4,567 | |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (30,663 | ) |
| | | | |
Net loss on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (1,204,201 | ) |
| | | | |
NET DECREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | (703,323 | ) |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
22
| | |
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | |
Net investment income | | $ | 500,878 | | | $ | 1,136,647 | |
Net realized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (374,883 | ) | | | 328,561 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (829,318 | ) | | | 444,907 | |
Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B) | | | –0 | – | | | 286 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations | | | (703,323 | ) | | | 1,910,401 | |
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | |
Net investment income | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (1,298,457 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (477,217 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (377,042 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (150,631 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | |
Net decrease | | | (2,905,134 | ) | | | (4,860,694 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total decrease | | | (3,608,457 | ) | | | (5,253,640 | ) |
NET ASSETS | |
Beginning of period | | | 52,958,282 | | | | 58,211,922 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $1,289,223 and $788,345, respectively) | | $ | 49,349,825 | | | $ | 52,958,282 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
23
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Intermediate Bond Portfolio (the “Portfolio”), is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is to generate income and price appreciation without assuming what AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) considers undue risk. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fourteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, the Adviser will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The
24
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
The fair value of debt instruments, such as bonds, and over-the-counter derivatives is generally based on market price quotations, recently executed market transactions (where observable) or industry recognized modeling techniques and are generally classified as Level 2. Pricing vendor inputs to Level 2 valuations may include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, interest rate curves, coupon rates, currency rates, yield curves, option adjusted spreads, default rates, credit spreads and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows which are then discounted to calculate fair values. If these inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value, these investments will be classified as Level 3. In addition, non-agency rated investments are classified as Level 3.
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
Options are valued using market-based inputs to models, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency, where such inputs and models are available. Alternatively, the values may be obtained through unobservable management determined inputs and/or management’s proprietary models. Where models are used, the selection of a particular model to value an option depends upon the contractual terms of, and specific risks inherent in, the option as well as the availability of pricing information in the market. Valuation models require a variety of inputs, including contractual terms, market prices, measures of volatility and correlations of such inputs. Exchange traded options generally will be classified as Level 2. For options that do not trade on exchange but trade in liquid markets, inputs can generally be verified and model selection does not involve significant management judgment. Options are classified within Level 2 on the fair value hierarchy when all of the significant inputs can be corroborated to market evidence. Otherwise such instruments are classified as Level 3.
Valuations of mortgage-backed or other asset-backed securities, by pricing vendors, are based on both proprietary and industry recognized models and discounted cash flow techniques. Significant inputs to the valuation of these instruments are value of the collateral, the rates and timing of delinquencies, the rates and timing of prepayments, and default and loss expectations, which are driven in part by housing prices for residential mortgages. Significant inputs are determined based on relative value analyses, which incorporate comparisons to instruments with similar collateral and risk profiles, including
25
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
relevant indices. Mortgage and asset-backed securities for which management has collected current observable data through pricing services are generally categorized within Level 2. Those investments for which current observable data has not been provided are classified as Level 3.
Other fixed income investments, including non-U.S. government and corporate debt, are generally valued using quoted market prices, if available, which are typically impacted by current interest rates, maturity dates and any perceived credit risk of the issuer. Additionally, in the absence of quoted market prices, these inputs are used by pricing vendors to derive a valuation based upon industry or proprietary models which incorporate issuer specific data with relevant yield/spread comparisons with more widely quoted bonds with similar key characteristics. Those investments for which there are observable inputs are classified as Level 2. Where the inputs are not observable, the investments are classified as Level 3.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Corporates—Investment Grade | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 12,084,724 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 12,084,724 | |
Mortgage Pass-Throughs | | | –0 | – | | | 10,089,231 | | | | –0 | – | | | 10,089,231 | |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | | | –0 | – | | | 4,916,294 | | | | 743,937 | | | | 5,660,231 | |
Asset-Backed Securities | | | –0 | – | | | 3,707,891 | | | | 1,354,345 | | | | 5,062,236 | |
Governments—Treasuries | | | –0 | – | | | 4,106,386 | | | | –0 | – | | | 4,106,386 | |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | | | –0 | – | | | 3,488,005 | | | | 46,950 | | | | 3,534,955 | |
Inflation-Linked Securities | | | –0 | – | | | 2,650,717 | | | | –0 | – | | | 2,650,717 | |
Corporates—Non-Investment Grade | | | –0 | – | | | 1,868,869 | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,868,869 | |
Agencies | | | –0 | – | | | 1,581,478 | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,581,478 | |
Emerging Markets—Treasuries | | | –0 | – | | | 338,360 | | | | –0 | – | | | 338,360 | |
Local Governments—US Municipal Bonds | | | –0 | – | | | 294,968 | | | | –0 | – | | | 294,968 | |
Emerging Markets—Corporate Bonds | | | –0 | – | | | 258,445 | | | | –0 | – | | | 258,445 | |
Governments—Sovereign Bonds | | | –0 | – | | | 199,854 | | | | –0 | – | | | 199,854 | |
Quasi-Sovereigns | | | –0 | – | | | 117,720 | | | | –0 | – | | | 117,720 | |
Preferred Stocks | | | –0 | – | | | 108,810 | | | | –0 | – | | | 108,810 | |
Options Purchased—Calls | | | –0 | – | | | 866 | | | | –0 | – | | | 866 | |
Short-Term Investments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Governments—Treasuries | | | –0 | – | | | 4,136,052 | | | | –0 | – | | | 4,136,052 | |
Investment Companies | | | 1,048,730 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 1,048,730 | |
U.S. Treasury Bills | | | –0 | – | | | 597,169 | | | | –0 | – | | | 597,169 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 1,048,730 | | | | 50,545,839 | | | | 2,145,232 | | | | 53,739,801 | |
Other Financial Instruments(a): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Futures | | | 76,288 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 76,288 | (b) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | 85,866 | | | | –0 | – | | | 85,866 | |
Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | 113,100 | | | | –0 | – | | | 113,100 | (b) |
Credit Default Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | 24,917 | | | | –0 | – | | | 24,917 | |
Variance Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | 1,687 | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,687 | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Futures | | | (11,101 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (11,101 | )(b) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | (37,425 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (37,425 | ) |
Interest Rate Swaptions | | | –0 | – | | | (2,281 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (2,281 | ) |
Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | (11,697 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (11,697 | )(b) |
Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | (19,091 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (19,091 | )(b) |
Credit Default Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | (246,570 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (246,570 | ) |
Variance Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | (1,277 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (1,277 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 1,113,917 | | | $ | 50,453,068 | | | $ | 2,145,232 | | | $ | 53,712,217 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
26
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(a) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, options written and swaptions written which are valued at market value. |
(b) | | Only variation margin receivable/(payable) at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments. Centrally cleared swaps with upfront premiums are presented here at market value. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
The following is a reconciliation of investments in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value.
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Commercial Mortgage- Backed Securities | | | Asset- Backed Securities | | | Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | |
Balance as of 12/31/17 | | $ | 774,281 | | | $ | 1,409,964 | | | $ | 46,791 | |
Accrued discounts/(premiums) | | | (60 | ) | | | 33 | | | | –0 | – |
Realized gain (loss) | | | (1,009 | ) | | | 41 | | | | –0 | – |
Change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation | | | (7,110 | ) | | | (10,740 | ) | | | 159 | |
Purchases/Payups | | | –0 | – | | | 229,983 | | | | –0 | – |
Sales/Paydowns | | | (22,165 | ) | | | (274,936 | ) | | | –0 | – |
Transfers in to Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Transfers out of Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance as of 6/30/18 | | $ | 743,937 | | | $ | 1,354,345 | | | $ | 46,950 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation from investments held as of 6/30/18(a) | | $ | (7,744 | ) | | $ | (10,740 | ) | | $ | 159 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| | Total | | | | | | | |
Balance as of 12/31/17 | | $ | 2,231,036 | | | | | | | | | |
Accrued discounts/(premiums) | | | (27 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Realized gain (loss) | | | (968 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation | | | (17,691 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Purchases/Payups | | | 229,983 | | | | | | | | | |
Sales/Paydowns | | | (297,101 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Transfers in to Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | | | | | | |
Transfers out of Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance as of 6/30/18 | | $ | 2,145,232 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation from investments held as of 6/30/18(a) | | $ | (18,325 | ) | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | The unrealized appreciation/depreciation is included in net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and other financial instruments in the accompanying statement of operations. |
As of June 30, 2018, all Level 3 securities were priced by third party vendors.
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
27
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
28
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .45% of the first $2.5 billion, .40% of the next $2.5 billion up to $5 billion, .35% of the excess over $5 billion up to $8 billion and .30% in excess of $8 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. Effective January 30, 2018, the investment advisory agreement was amended to implement the final advisory fee breakpoint for assets in excess of $8 billion of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $27,008.
During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Adviser reimbursed the Portfolio $286 for trading losses incurred due to a trade entry error.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $600 for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
The Portfolio may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. In connection with the investment by the Portfolio in the Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $28.
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the six months ended June 30, 2018 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fund | | Market Value 12/31/17 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/18 (000) | | | Dividend Income (000) | |
Government Money Market Portfolio | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 1,219 | | | $ | 170 | | | $ | 1,049 | | | $ | | | | | 0 | * |
* | | Amount is less than $500. |
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018 amounted to $22,371, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
29
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 9,823,741 | | | $ | 7,743,984 | |
U.S. government securities | | | 40,043,075 | | | | 42,396,338 | |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 871,348 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (1,250,088 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized depreciation | | $ | (378,740 | ) |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The principal types of derivatives utilized by the Portfolio, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:
The Portfolio may buy or sell futures for investment purposes or for the purpose of hedging its portfolio against adverse effects of potential movements in the market. The Portfolio bears the market risk that arises from changes in the value of these instruments and the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the futures and movements in the price of the assets, reference rates or indices which they are designed to track. Among other things, the Portfolio may purchase or sell futures for foreign currencies or options thereon for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investment in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
At the time the Portfolio enters into futures, the Portfolio deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the exchange on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Portfolio agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Portfolio as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for exchange-traded futures is generally less than privately negotiated futures, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded future, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Portfolio records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.
Use of long futures subjects the Portfolio to risk of loss in excess of the amounts shown on the statement of assets and liabilities, up to the notional value of the futures. Use of short futures subjects the Portfolio to unlimited risk of loss. Under some circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the amount that the price of futures can vary from the previous day’s settlement price, which could effectively prevent liquidation of unfavorable positions.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held futures for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
| • | | Forward Currency Exchange Contracts |
The Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of
30
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on forward currency exchange contracts. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Portfolio. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
For hedging and investment purposes, the Portfolio may purchase and write (sell) put and call options on U.S. and foreign securities, including government securities, and foreign currencies that are traded on U.S. and foreign securities exchanges and over-the-counter markets. Among other things, the Portfolio may use options transactions for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions” and may use options strategies involving the purchase and/or writing of various combinations of call and/or put options, for hedging and investment purposes.
The risk associated with purchasing an option is that the Portfolio pays a premium whether or not the option is exercised. Additionally, the Portfolio bears the risk of loss of the premium and change in market value should the counterparty not perform under the contract. If a put or call option purchased by the Portfolio were permitted to expire without being sold or exercised, its premium would represent a loss to the Portfolio. Put and call options purchased are accounted for in the same manner as portfolio securities. The cost of securities acquired through the exercise of call options is increased by premiums paid. The proceeds from securities sold through the exercise of put options are decreased by the premiums paid.
When the Portfolio writes an option, the premium received by the Portfolio is recorded as a liability and is subsequently adjusted to the current market value of the option written. Premiums received from written options which expire unexercised are recorded by the Portfolio on the expiration date as realized gains from options written. The difference between the premium received and the amount paid on effecting a closing purchase transaction, including brokerage commissions, is also treated as a realized gain, or if the premium received is less than the amount paid for the closing purchase transaction, as a realized loss. If a call option is exercised, the premium received is added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security or currency in determining whether the Portfolio has realized a gain or loss. If a put option is exercised, the premium received reduces the cost basis of the security or currency purchased by the Portfolio. In writing an option, the Portfolio bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security or currency underlying the written option. Exercise of an option written by the Portfolio could result in the Portfolio selling or buying a security or currency at a price different from the current market value.
The Portfolio may also invest in options on swap agreements, also called “swaptions”. A swaption is an option that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to enter into a swap on a future date in exchange for paying a market-based “premium”. A receiver swaption gives the owner the right to receive the total return of a specified asset, reference rate, or index. A payer swaption gives the owner the right to pay the total return on a specified asset, reference rate, or index. Swaptions also include options that allow an existing swap to be terminated or extended by one of the counterparties.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held purchased options for non-hedging purposes.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held written swaptions for non-hedging purposes.
The Portfolio may enter into swaps to hedge its exposure to interest rates, credit risk or currencies. The Portfolio may also enter into swaps for non-hedging purposes as a means of gaining market exposures, making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions.” A swap is an agreement that obligates two parties to exchange a series of cash flows at specified intervals based upon or calculated by reference to changes in specified prices or rates for a specified amount of an underlying asset. The payment flows are usually netted against each other, with the difference being paid by one party to the other. In addition, collateral may be
31
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
pledged or received by the Portfolio in accordance with the terms of the respective swaps to provide value and recourse to the Portfolio or its counterparties in the event of default, bankruptcy or insolvency by one of the parties to the swap.
Risks may arise as a result of the failure of the counterparty to the swap to comply with the terms of the swap. The loss incurred by the failure of a counterparty is generally limited to the net interim payment to be received by the Portfolio, and/or the termination value at the end of the contract. Therefore, the Portfolio considers the creditworthiness of each counterparty to a swap in evaluating potential counterparty risk. This risk is mitigated by having a netting arrangement between the Portfolio and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Portfolio to cover the Portfolio’s exposure to the counterparty. Additionally, risks may arise from unanticipated movements in interest rates or in the value of the underlying securities. The Portfolio accrues for the interim payments on swaps on a daily basis, with the net amount recorded within unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of assets and liabilities, where applicable. Once the interim payments are settled in cash, the net amount is recorded as realized gain/(loss) on swaps on the statement of operations, in addition to any realized gain/(loss) recorded upon the termination of swaps. Upfront premiums paid or received are recognized as cost or proceeds on the statement of assets and liabilities and are amortized on a straight line basis over the life of the contract. Amortized upfront premiums are included in net realized gain/(loss) from swaps on the statement of operations. Fluctuations in the value of swaps are recorded as a component of net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of operations.
Certain standardized swaps, including certain interest rate swaps and credit default swaps, are (or soon will be) subject to mandatory central clearing. Cleared swaps are transacted through futures commission merchants (“FCMs”) that are members of central clearinghouses, with the clearinghouse serving as central counterparty, similar to transactions in futures contracts. Centralized clearing will be required for additional categories of swaps on a phased-in basis based on requirements published by the Securities and Exchange Commission and Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
At the time the Portfolio enters into a centrally cleared swap, the Portfolio deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the clearinghouse on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Portfolio agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Portfolio as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for centrally cleared swaps is generally less than non-centrally cleared swaps, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each centrally cleared swap, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Portfolio records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.
Interest Rate Swaps:
The Portfolio is subject to interest rate risk exposure in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. Because the Portfolio holds fixed rate bonds, the value of these bonds may decrease if interest rates rise. To help hedge against this risk and to maintain its ability to generate income at prevailing market rates, the Portfolio may enter into interest rate swaps. Interest rate swaps are agreements between two parties to exchange cash flows based on a notional amount. The Portfolio may elect to pay a fixed rate and receive a floating rate, or, receive a fixed rate and pay a floating rate on a notional amount.
In addition, the Portfolio may also enter into interest rate swap transactions to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio, or protecting against an increase in the price of securities the Portfolio anticipates purchasing at a later date. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by a Portfolio with another party of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments) computed based on a contractually-based principal (or “notional”) amount. Interest rate swaps are entered into on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with the Portfolio receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments).
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held interest rate swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
32
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Credit Default Swaps:
The Portfolio may enter into credit default swaps, including to manage its exposure to the market or certain sectors of the market, to reduce its risk exposure to defaults by corporate and sovereign issuers held by the Portfolio, or to create exposure to corporate or sovereign issuers to which it is not otherwise exposed. The Portfolio may purchase credit protection (“Buy Contract”) or provide credit protection (“Sale Contract”) on the referenced obligation of the credit default swap. During the term of the swap, the Portfolio receives/(pays) fixed payments from/(to) the respective counterparty, calculated at the agreed upon rate applied to the notional amount. If the Portfolio is a buyer/(seller) of protection and a credit event occurs, as defined under the terms of the swap, the Portfolio will either (i) receive from the seller/(pay to the buyer) of protection an amount equal to the notional amount of the swap (the “Maximum Payout Amount”) and deliver/(take delivery of) the referenced obligation or (ii) receive/(pay) a net settlement amount in the form of cash or securities equal to the notional amount of the swap less the recovery value of the referenced obligation.
In certain circumstances Maximum Payout Amounts may be partially offset by recovery values of the respective referenced obligations, upfront premium received upon entering into the agreement, or net amounts received from settlement of buy protection credit default swaps entered into by the Portfolio for the same referenced obligations with the same counterparty. As of June 30, 2018, the Portfolio did not have Buy Contracts outstanding with respect to the same referenced obligations and same counterparty for its Sale Contracts outstanding.
Credit default swaps may involve greater risks than if a Portfolio had invested in the referenced obligation directly. Credit default swaps are subject to general market risk, liquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. If the Portfolio is a buyer of protection and no credit event occurs, it will lose the payments it made to its counterparty. If the Portfolio is a seller of protection and a credit event occurs, the value of the referenced obligation received by the Portfolio coupled with the periodic payments previously received, may be less than the Maximum Payout Amount it pays to the buyer, resulting in a net loss to the Portfolio.
Implied credit spreads over U.S. Treasuries of comparable maturity utilized in determining the market value of credit default swaps on issuers as of period end are disclosed in the portfolio of investments. The implied spreads serve as an indicator of the current status of the payment/performance risk and typically reflect the likelihood of default by the issuer of the referenced obligation. The implied credit spread of a particular reference obligation also reflects the cost of buying/selling protection and may reflect upfront payments required to be made to enter into the agreement. Widening credit spreads typically represent a deterioration of the referenced obligation’s credit soundness and greater likelihood of default or other credit event occurring as defined under the terms of the agreement. A credit spread identified as “Defaulted” indicates a credit event has occurred for the referenced obligation.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held credit default swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
Variance Swaps:
The Portfolio may enter into variance swaps to hedge equity market risk or adjust exposure to the equity markets. Variance swaps are contracts in which two parties agree to exchange cash payments based on the difference between the stated level of variance and the actual variance realized on underlying asset(s) or index(es). Actual “variance” as used here is defined as the sum of the square of the returns on the reference asset(s) or index(es) (which in effect is a measure of its “volatility”) over the length of the contract term. So the parties to a variance swap can be said to exchange actual volatility for a contractually stated rate of volatility.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held variance swaps for hedging purposes.
The Portfolio typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) with its OTC derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to OTC counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Portfolio typically may offset with the OTC counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination. In the event of a default by an OTC counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Portfolio’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.
33
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Portfolio’s ISDA Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Portfolio decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Portfolio’s OTC counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Portfolio to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. If OTC derivatives were held at period end, please refer to netting arrangements by the OTC counterparty tables below for additional details.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had entered into the following derivatives:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset Derivatives | | | Liability Derivatives | |
Derivative Type | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | |
Interest rate contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on futures | | $ | 76,288 | * | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on futures | | $ | 11,101 | * |
Credit contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps | | | 1,207 | * | | | | | | |
Interest rate contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps | | | 113,098 | * | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps | | | 15,686 | * |
Foreign currency contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 85,866 | | | Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 37,425 | |
Interest rate contracts | | Investments in securities, at value | | | 866 | | | | | | | |
Interest rate contracts | | | | | | | | Swaptions written, at value | | | 2,281 | |
Credit contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on credit default swaps | | | 29,867 | | | Unrealized depreciation on credit default swaps | | | 83,489 | |
Equity contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on variance swaps | | | 1,687 | | | Unrealized depreciation on variance swaps | | | 1,277 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 308,879 | | | | | $ | 151,259 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Only variation margin receivable/payable at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments. |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative Type | | Location of Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Within Statement of Operations | | Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives | | | Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) | |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of futures | | | $(248,188 | ) | | $ | 43,086 | |
Foreign currency contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on forward currency exchange contracts; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of forward currency exchange contracts | | | (24,250 | ) | | | 113,394 | |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | –0 | – | | | (7,854 | ) |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaptions written; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaptions written | | | –0 | – | | | 4,567 | |
34
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative Type | | Location of Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Within Statement of Operations | | Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives | | | Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) | |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps | | | $37,029 | | | | $90,816 | |
Credit contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps | | | 19,493 | | | | 98,969 | |
Equity contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps | | | –0 | – | | | 410 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | (215,916 | ) | | $ | 343,388 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Portfolio’s derivative transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2018:
| | | | |
Futures: | | | | |
Average original value of buy contracts | | $ | 8,912,261 | |
Average original value of sale contracts | | $ | 8,027,772 | |
| |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts: | | | | |
Average principal amount of buy contracts | | $ | 2,157,129 | |
Average principal amount of sale contracts | | $ | 8,296,085 | |
| |
Purchased Swaptions: | | | | |
Average notional amount | | $ | 2,650,000 | (a) |
| |
Swaptions Written: | | | | |
Average notional amount | | $ | 6,375,000 | (a) |
| |
Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount | | $ | 12,519,510 | |
| |
Credit Default Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount of buy contracts | | $ | 1,691,000 | |
Average notional amount of sale contracts | | $ | 2,501,615 | |
| |
Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount of buy contracts | | $ | 760,000 | (b) |
Average notional amount of sale contracts | | $ | 260,000 | (a) |
| |
Variance Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount | | $ | 100,505 | |
(a) | | Positions were open for one month during the period. |
(b) | | Positions were open for three months during the period. |
For financial reporting purposes, the Portfolio does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.
35
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
All OTC derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Portfolio’s derivative assets and liabilities by OTC counterparty net of amounts available for offset under ISDA Master Agreements and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Portfolio as of June 30, 2018. Exchange-traded derivatives and centrally cleared swaps are not subject to netting arrangements and as such are excluded from the table.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Assets Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Received* | | | Security Collateral Received* | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Assets | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 1,354 | | | $ | (665 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 689 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 11,186 | | | | (1,030 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 10,156 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 4,990 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 4,990 | |
Citibank, NA | | | 3,644 | | | | (3,644 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | | | 1 | | | | (1 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Credit Suisse International | | | 24,677 | | | | (24,677 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | 1,859 | | | | (1,859 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA/Goldman Sachs International | | | 22 | | | | (22 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
HSBC Bank USA | | | 14,092 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 14,092 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc./Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC | | | 11,563 | | | | (11,563 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | 1,891 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 1,891 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 38,057 | | | | (12,969 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 25,088 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 113,336 | | | $ | (56,430 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 56,906 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Liabilities Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Pledged* | | | Security Collateral Pledged* | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Liabilities | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 665 | | | $ | (665 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 1,030 | | | | (1,030 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Citibank, NA | | | 17,512 | | | | (3,644 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 13,868 | |
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | | | 18,573 | | | | (1 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 18,572 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | 87,259 | | | | (24,677 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 62,582 | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | 44,543 | | | | (1,859 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 42,684 | |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA/Goldman Sachs International | | | 90,370 | | | | (22 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 90,348 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc./Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC | | | 14,632 | | | | (11,563 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 3,069 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 12,969 | | | | (12,969 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 287,553 | | | $ | (56,430 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 231,123 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | The actual collateral received/pledged may be more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization. |
^ | | Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty. |
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
36
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
3. TBA and Dollar Rolls
The Portfolio may invest in TBA mortgage-backed securities. A TBA, or “To Be Announced”, trade represents a contract for the purchase or sale of mortgage-backed securities to be delivered at a future agree-upon date; however, the specific mortgage pool numbers or the number of pools that will be delivered to fulfill the trade obligation or terms of the contract are unknown at the time of the trade. Mortgage pools (including fixed-rate or variable-rate mortgages) guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association, or GNMA, the Federal National Mortgage Association, or FNMA, or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, or FHLMC, are subsequently allocated to the TBA transactions.
The Portfolio may enter into dollar rolls. Dollar rolls involve sales by the Portfolio of securities for delivery in the current month and the Portfolio’s simultaneously contracting to repurchase substantially similar (same type and coupon) securities on a specified future date. During the roll period, the Portfolio forgoes principal and interest paid on the securities. The Portfolio is compensated by the difference between the current sales price and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often referred to as the “drop”) as well as by the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale. Dollar rolls involve the risk that the market value of the securities the Portfolio is obligated to repurchase under the agreement may decline below the repurchase price. Dollar rolls are speculative techniques. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio earned drop income of $45,357 which is included in interest income in the accompanying statement of operations.
NOTE E: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 57,820 | | | | 71,422 | | | | | | | $ | 603,345 | | | $ | 762,494 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 159,268 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,675,499 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (252,451 | ) | | | (576,733 | ) | | | | | | | (2,629,650 | ) | | | (6,173,251 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (194,631 | ) | | | (346,043 | ) | | | | | | $ | (2,026,305 | ) | | $ | (3,735,258 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 54,641 | | | | 106,949 | | | | | | | $ | 563,780 | | | $ | 1,130,081 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 60,254 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 627,848 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (139,974 | ) | | | (272,822 | ) | | | | | | | (1,442,609 | ) | | | (2,883,365 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (85,333 | ) | | | (105,619 | ) | | | | | | $ | (878,829 | ) | | $ | (1,125,436 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2018, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 81% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE F: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Interest Rate Risk and Credit Risk—Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments in fixed-income debt securities such as bonds or notes. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of the Portfolio’s investments to decline. Credit risk is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a debt security, or the counterparty to a derivative contract, will be unable or unwilling to make timely principal and/or interest payments, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. Credit risk is greater for medium quality and lower-rated securities. Lower-rated debt securities and similar unrated securities (commonly known as “junk bonds”) have speculative elements or are predominantly speculative risks.
Below Investment Grade Securities Risk—Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings (commonly known as “junk bonds”) tend to have a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to such factors as specific corporate developments, interest rate sensitivity, negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally and less secondary market liquidity.
37
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Duration Risk—Duration is a measure that relates the expected price volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The duration of a fixed-income security may be shorter than or equal to full maturity of a fixed-income security. Fixed-income securities with longer durations have more risk and will decrease in price as interest rates rise. For example, generally a fixed-income security with a duration of three years will decrease in value by approximately 3% if interest rates increase by 1%.
Inflation Risk—This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the real value of the Portfolio’s assets can decline as can the real value of the Portfolio’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater if the Portfolio’s invests a significant portion of its assets in fixed-income securities with longer maturities.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Emerging Market Risk—Investments in emerging market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid, and because these investments may be subject to increased economic, political, regulatory, or other uncertainties.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Prepayment Risk—The value of mortgage-related or asset-backed securities may be particularly sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates. Early payments of principal on some mortgage-related securities may occur during periods of falling mortgage interest rates and expose the Portfolio to a lower rate of return upon reinvestment of principal. Early payments associated with mortgage-related securities cause these securities to experience significantly greater price and yield volatility than is experienced by traditional fixed-income securities. During periods of rising interest rates, a reduction in prepayments may increase the effective life of mortgage-related securities, subjecting them to greater risk of decline in market value in response to rising interest rates. If the life of a mortgage-related security is inaccurately predicted, the Portfolio may not be able to realize the rate of return it expected.
Mortgage-Related and/or Other Asset-Backed Securities Risk—Investments in mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities are subject to certain additional risks. The value of these securities may be particularly sensitive to changes in interest rates. These risks include “extension risk”, which is the risk that, in periods of rising interest rates, issuers may delay the payment of principal, and “prepayment risk”, which is the risk that in periods of falling interest rates, issuers may pay principal sooner than expected, exposing the Portfolio to a lower rate of return upon reinvestment of principal. Mortgage-backed securities offered by nongovernmental issuers and other asset-backed securities may be subject to other risks, such as higher rates of default in the mortgages or assets backing the securities or risks associated with the nature and servicing of mortgages or assets backing the securities.
Leverage Risk—When the Portfolio borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Portfolio’s investments. The Portfolio may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Portfolio, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Portfolio than if the Portfolio were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.
Liquidity Risk—Liquidity risk occurs when certain investments become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling less liquid securities may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Portfolio. Causes of liquidity risk may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of portfolio shares. Over recent years, liquidity risk has also increased because the capacity of dealers in the secondary market for fixed-income securities to make markets in these securities has decreased, even as the overall bond market has grown significantly, due to, among other things, structural changes, additional regulatory requirements and capital and risk restraints that have led to reduced inventories. Liquidity risk may be higher in a rising interest rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally decline.
38
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Active Trading Risk—The Portfolio expects to engage in active and frequent trading of its portfolio securities and its portfolio turnover rate is expected to exceed 100%. A higher rate of portfolio turnover increases transaction costs, which may negatively affect the Portfolio’s return. In addition, a high rate of portfolio turnover may result in substantial short-term gains, which may have adverse tax consequences for Contractholders.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE G : Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2018. Effective July 3, 2018, the Facility will be increased to $325 million.
NOTE H : Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2018 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 1,775,674 | | | $ | 2,677,478 | |
Net long-term capital gains | | | 527,673 | | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | 2,303,347 | | | $ | 2,677,478 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2017, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 794,243 | |
Undistributed capital gains | | | 444,890 | |
Other losses | | | (10,313 | )(a) |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 650,795 | (b) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 1,889,928 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | As of December 31, 2017, the Portfolio had cumulative deferred loss on straddles of $10,313. |
(b) | | The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax treatment of swaps and the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gains/losses on certain derivative instruments. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2017, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE I: Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an Accounting Standards Update, ASU 2017-08, Receivables—Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20), Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities (the “ASU”) which amends the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt securities held at a premium, shortening such period to the earliest call date. The ASU does not require any accounting change for debt securities held at a discount; the discount continues to be amortized to maturity. The ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods
39
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. At this time, management is evaluating the implications of these changes on the financial statements.
NOTE J: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
40
| | |
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $10.56 | | | | $10.65 | | | | $10.63 | | | | $11.37 | | | | $11.22 | | | | $12.30 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .11 | (b) | | | .23 | | | | .28 | † | | | .27 | | | | .28 | | | | .32 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (.25 | ) | | | .14 | | | | .23 | | | | (.27 | ) | | | .44 | | | | (.59 | ) |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | (.14 | ) | | | .37 | | | | .51 | | | | –0 | – | | | .72 | | | | (.27 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.36 | ) | | | (.35 | ) | | | (.40 | ) | | | (.41 | ) | | | (.45 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (.10 | ) | | | (.14 | ) | | | (.34 | ) | | | (.16 | ) | | | (.36 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.46 | ) | | | (.49 | ) | | | (.74 | ) | | | (.57 | ) | | | (.81 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $10.42 | | | | $10.56 | | | | $10.65 | | | | $10.63 | | | | $11.37 | | | | $11.22 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | (1.33 | )% | | | 3.52 | %* | | | 4.71 | %†* | | | .01 | %* | | | 6.48 | % | | | (2.16 | )%* |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $35,651 | | | | $38,172 | | | | $42,183 | | | | $47,554 | | | | $56,437 | | | | $61,848 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.13 | %^ | | | 1.11 | % | | | 1.06 | % | | | .96 | % | | | .88 | % | | | .77 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.13 | %^ | | | 1.11 | % | | | 1.06 | % | | | .96 | % | | | .88 | % | | | .77 | % |
Net investment income | | | 2.05 | %(b)^ | | | 2.11 | % | | | 2.60 | %† | | | 2.44 | % | | | 2.46 | % | | | 2.74 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate** | | | 97 | % | | | 216 | % | | | 156 | % | | | 230 | % | | | 262 | % | | | 217 | % |
See footnote summary on page 43.
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| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $10.45 | | | | $10.54 | | | | $10.53 | | | | $11.26 | | | | $11.11 | | | | $12.17 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .09 | (b) | | | .20 | | | | .25 | † | | | .24 | | | | .25 | | | | .29 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (.24 | ) | | | .14 | | | | .22 | | | | (.26 | ) | | | .43 | | | | (.58 | ) |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | (.15 | ) | | | .34 | | | | .47 | | | | (.02 | ) | | | .68 | | | | (.29 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.33 | ) | | | (.32 | ) | | | (.37 | ) | | | (.37 | ) | | | (.41 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (.10 | ) | | | (.14 | ) | | | (.34 | ) | | | (.16 | ) | | | (.36 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.43 | ) | | | (.46 | ) | | | (.71 | ) | | | (.53 | ) | | | (.77 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $10.30 | | | | $10.45 | | | | $10.54 | | | | $10.53 | | | | $11.26 | | | | $11.11 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | (1.44 | )% | | | 3.28 | %* | | | 4.36 | %†* | | | (.18 | )%* | | | 6.22 | % | | | (2.34 | )%* |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $13,699 | | | | $14,786 | | | | $16,029 | | | | $17,681 | | | | $19,891 | | | | $22,450 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.38 | %^ | | | 1.36 | % | | | 1.32 | % | | | 1.21 | % | | | 1.13 | % | | | 1.02 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.38 | %^ | | | 1.36 | % | | | 1.32 | % | | | 1.21 | % | | | 1.13 | % | | | 1.02 | % |
Net investment income | | | 1.80 | %(b)^ | | | 1.87 | % | | | 2.36 | %† | | | 2.19 | % | | | 2.21 | % | | | 2.49 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate** | | | 97 | % | | | 216 | % | | | 156 | % | | | 230 | % | | | 262 | % | | | 217 | % |
See footnote summary on page 43.
42
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Amount is less than $.005. |
(d) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016, the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | Total Return |
$.03 | | .28% | | .28% |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the years ended December 31, 2017, December 31, 2016, December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2013 by .03%, .03%, .03% and .02%, respectively. |
** | | The Portfolio accounts for dollar roll transactions as purchases and sales. |
43
| | |
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser, as proposed to be amended to add an additional breakpoint to the advisory fee schedule (as so amended, the “Advisory Agreement”), in respect of AB Intermediate Bond Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on October 31-November 2, 2017 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer), who acted as their independent fee consultant, of the reasonableness of the proposed advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the proposed contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the proposed advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the proposed advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2015 and 2016 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating
44
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency and distribution services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of fund advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended July 31, 2017 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the evaluation from the Company’s Senior Officer and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged by the Adviser to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors also compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with that for another AB Fund with a similar investment style.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In this regard, the Adviser noted, among other things, that, compared to institutional and offshore accounts, the Fund (i) demands considerably more portfolio management, research and trading resources due to significantly higher daily cash flows; (ii) has more tax and regulatory restrictions; (iii) must prepare and distribute regulatory and other communications about fund operations; (iv) must service, and be marketed to, retail investors and financial intermediaries; and (v) requires a larger sales support infrastructure. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category
45
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the medians. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the proposed advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
46
VPS-IB-0152-0618
JUN 06.30.18
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS
SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| • | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC 0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each class’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2018 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2018 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 954.20 | | | $ | 5.91 | | | | 1.22 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,018.74 | | | $ | 6.11 | | | | 1.22 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 953.10 | | | $ | 7.12 | | | | 1.47 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,017.50 | | | $ | 7.35 | | | | 1.47 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS1 | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
Kingspan Group PLC | | $ | 2,272,666 | | | | 3.7 | % |
HDFC Bank Ltd. | | | 2,124,445 | | | | 3.5 | |
Siemens AG (REG) | | | 2,046,695 | | | | 3.4 | |
Aptiv PLC | | | 1,826,003 | | | | 3.0 | |
AIA Group Ltd. | | | 1,794,551 | | | | 3.0 | |
Partners Group Holding AG | | | 1,783,019 | | | | 2.9 | |
Credicorp Ltd. | | | 1,731,848 | | | | 2.9 | |
Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Ltd. | | | 1,673,985 | | | | 2.8 | |
Housing Development Finance Corp. Ltd. | | | 1,643,007 | | | | 2.7 | |
Schneider Electric SE (Paris) | | | 1,631,565 | | | | 2.7 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 18,527,784 | | | | 30.6 | % |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN2
June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECTOR | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Financials | | $ | 14,499,641 | | | | 24.0 | % |
Industrials | | | 9,354,573 | | | | 15.5 | |
Information Technology | | | 8,104,488 | | | | 13.4 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 6,739,842 | | | | 11.1 | |
Health Care | | | 6,616,156 | | | | 10.9 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 5,565,741 | | | | 9.2 | |
Utilities | | | 2,447,319 | | | | 4.0 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | 2,322,274 | | | | 3.8 | |
Materials | | | 2,197,791 | | | | 3.6 | |
Real Estate | | | 1,117,677 | | | | 1.9 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 1,581,616 | | | | 2.6 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 60,547,118 | | | | 100.0 | % |
2 | | The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. The Portfolio also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). |
Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Portfolio’s prospectus.
2
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
COUNTRY BREAKDOWN1 | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COUNTRY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
India | | $ | 8,201,309 | | | | 13.5 | % |
France | | | 6,287,880 | | | | 10.4 | |
Germany | | | 5,223,062 | | | | 8.6 | |
Japan | | | 5,197,976 | | | | 8.6 | |
China | | | 4,755,356 | | | | 7.9 | |
Switzerland | | | 4,693,577 | | | | 7.7 | |
Ireland | | | 3,631,873 | | | | 6.0 | |
United States | | | 3,388,031 | | | | 5.6 | |
United Kingdom | | | 2,728,456 | | | | 4.5 | |
Sweden | | | 2,518,943 | | | | 4.2 | |
Denmark | | | 2,178,664 | | | | 3.6 | |
Hong Kong | | | 1,943,360 | | | | 3.2 | |
Peru | | | 1,731,848 | | | | 2.9 | |
Other | | | 6,485,167 | | | | 10.7 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 1,581,616 | | | | 2.6 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 60,547,118 | | | | 100.0 | % |
1 | | All data are as of June 30, 2018. The Portfolio’s country breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. “Other” country weightings represent 2.0% or less in the following countries: Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Indonesia, Netherlands, Philippines and Taiwan. |
3
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–97.4% | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–24.0% | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–10.5% | | | | | | | | |
Credicorp Ltd. | | | 7,693 | | | $ | 1,731,848 | |
HDFC Bank Ltd. | | | 68,017 | | | | 2,124,445 | |
Svenska Handelsbanken AB–Class A | | | 102,240 | | | | 1,132,354 | |
Swedbank AB–Class A | | | 65,079 | | | | 1,386,589 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,375,236 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL MARKETS–3.0% | | | | | | | | |
Partners Group Holding AG | | | 2,439 | | | | 1,783,019 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER FINANCE–2.5% | | | | | | | | |
Bharat Financial Inclusion Ltd.(a) | | | 88,560 | | | | 1,503,062 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–5.3% | | | | | | | | |
AIA Group Ltd. | | | 206,000 | | | | 1,794,551 | |
Prudential PLC | | | 61,447 | | | | 1,400,766 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,195,317 | |
| | | | | | | | |
THRIFTS & MORTGAGE FINANCE–2.7% | | | | | | | | |
Housing Development Finance Corp. Ltd. | | | 58,964 | | | | 1,643,007 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 14,499,641 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–15.5% | | | | | | | | |
BUILDING PRODUCTS–5.6% | | | | | | | | |
Cie de Saint-Gobain | | | 24,770 | | | | 1,103,378 | |
Kingspan Group PLC | | | 45,385 | | | | 2,272,666 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,376,044 | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL SERVICES & SUPPLIES–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
China Everbright International Ltd. | | | 859,000 | | | | 1,106,288 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT–4.7% | | | | | | | | |
Schneider Electric SE (Paris) | | | 19,618 | | | | 1,631,565 | |
Vestas Wind Systems A/S | | | 19,340 | | | | 1,193,981 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,825,546 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL CONGLOMERATES–3.4% | | | | | | | | |
Siemens AG (REG) | | | 15,534 | | | | 2,046,695 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 9,354,573 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–13.4% | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, INSTRUMENTS & COMPONENTS –2.8% | | | | | | | | |
Halma PLC | | | 53,678 | | | | 966,543 | |
Horiba Ltd. | | | 10,800 | | | | 754,932 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,721,475 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET SOFTWARE & SERVICES–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
Tencent Holdings Ltd. | | | 28,900 | | | | 1,451,224 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–8.2% | | | | | | | | |
ams AG(a) | | | 16,650 | | | $ | 1,234,766 | |
ASML Holding NV | | | 3,931 | | | | 777,885 | |
Disco Corp. | | | 3,200 | | | | 544,777 | |
Infineon Technologies AG | | | 50,702 | | | | 1,287,897 | |
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | | | 153,000 | | | | 1,086,464 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,931,789 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,104,488 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–11.1% | | | | | | | | |
FOOD & STAPLES RETAILING–2.0% | | | | | | | | |
Tsuruha Holdings, Inc. | | | 9,600 | | | | 1,202,436 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FOOD PRODUCTS–4.5% | | | | | | | | |
Kerry Group PLC–Class A | | | 12,990 | | | | 1,359,207 | |
Nestle SA (REG) | | | 17,717 | | | | 1,373,082 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,732,289 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS–2.5% | | | | | | | | |
Unicharm Corp. | | | 51,500 | | | | 1,548,307 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PERSONAL PRODUCTS–2.1% | | | | | | | | |
Godrej Consumer Products Ltd. | | | 70,518 | | | | 1,256,810 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,739,842 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–10.9% | | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES –2.6% | | | | | | | | |
Essilor International Cie Generale d’Optique SA | | | 11,052 | | | | 1,558,289 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES–2.8% | | | | | | | | |
Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Ltd. | | | 108,642 | | | | 1,673,985 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIFE SCIENCES TOOLS & SERVICES–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
Gerresheimer AG | | | 8,890 | | | | 719,236 | |
ICON PLC(a) | | | 5,780 | | | | 766,023 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,485,259 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–3.1% | | | | | | | | |
Roche Holding AG | | | 6,930 | | | | 1,537,476 | |
Vectura Group PLC(a) | | | 351,400 | | | | 361,147 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,898,623 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,616,156 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–9.2% | | | | | | | | |
AUTO COMPONENTS–6.0% | | | | | | | | |
Aptiv PLC | | | 19,928 | | | | 1,826,003 | |
Delphi Technologies PLC | | | 17,510 | | | | 796,005 | |
Valeo SA | | | 18,930 | | | | 1,032,131 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,654,139 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD DURABLES–1.9% | | | | | | | | |
Panasonic Corp. | | | 85,100 | | | | 1,147,524 | |
| | | | | | | | |
4
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
TEXTILES, APPAREL & LUXURY GOODS–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Crystal International Group Ltd.(b) | | | 214,000 | | | $ | 148,809 | |
Shenzhou International Group Holdings Ltd. | | | 50,000 | | | | 615,269 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 764,078 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,565,741 | |
| | | | | | | | |
UTILITIES–4.0% | | | | | | | | |
MULTI-UTILITIES–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
Suez | | | 74,406 | | | | 962,517 | |
| | | | | | | | |
WATER UTILITIES–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
Beijing Enterprises Water Group Ltd.(a) | | | 1,778,000 | | | | 966,812 | |
Cia de Saneamento Basico do Estado de Sao Paulo | | | 86,200 | | | | 517,990 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,484,802 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,447,319 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–3.8% | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–3.8% | | | | | | | | |
China Unicom Hong Kong Ltd. | | | 494,000 | | | | 615,763 | |
Deutsche Telekom AG (REG)(a) | | | 75,657 | | | | 1,169,234 | |
Telekomunikasi Indonesia Persero Tbk PT | | | 2,051,500 | | | | 537,277 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,322,274 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–3.6% | | | | | | | | |
CHEMICALS–3.6% | | | | | | | | |
Chr Hansen Holding A/S | | | 10,696 | | | | 984,683 | |
Umicore SA | | | 21,250 | | | | 1,213,108 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,197,791 | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE–1.9% | | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT & DEVELOPMENT–1.9% | | | | | | | | |
SM Prime Holdings, Inc. | | | 1,659,200 | | | | 1,117,678 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $46,690,222) | | | | | | | 58,965,503 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–2.6% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–2.6% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(c)(d)(e) (cost $1,581,615) | | | 1,581,615 | | | | 1,581,615 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–100.0% (cost $48,271,837) | | | | | | | 60,547,118 | |
Other assets less liabilities–0.0% | | | | | | | 9,933 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 60,557,051 | |
| | | | | | | | |
5
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank of America, NA | | | USD | | | | 1,184 | | | | GBP | | | | 845 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | $ | (66,713 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | BRL | | | | 1,521 | | | | USD | | | | 394 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | 2,031 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 407 | | | | BRL | | | | 1,521 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | (14,811 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | CNY | | | | 5,548 | | | | USD | | | | 845 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | 8,473 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 669 | | | | CNY | | | | 4,288 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | (22,688 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | INR | | | | 10,808 | | | | USD | | | | 159 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | 1,631 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 199 | | | | INR | | | | 13,755 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | 1,063 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | EUR | | | | 3,534 | | | | USD | | | | 4,247 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 106,987 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | PHP | | | | 54,202 | | | | USD | | | | 1,021 | | | | 9/11/18 | | | | 11,276 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 642 | | | | TWD | | | | 18,996 | | | | 9/13/18 | | | | (15,435 | ) |
BNP Paribas SA | | | USD | | | | 555 | | | | CNY | | | | 3,521 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | (24,428 | ) |
BNP Paribas SA | | | USD | | | | 77 | | | | PHP | | | | 4,117 | | | | 9/11/18 | | | | (25 | ) |
BNP Paribas SA | | | USD | | | | 96 | | | | TWD | | | | 2,858 | | | | 9/13/18 | | | | (1,991 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 2,481 | | | | KRW | | | | 2,638,602 | | | | 7/26/18 | | | | (111,013 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 522 | | | | RUB | | | | 33,356 | | | | 7/31/18 | | | | 7,943 | |
Citibank, NA | | | INR | | | | 446,573 | | | | USD | | | | 6,572 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | 82,261 | |
Citibank, NA | | | EUR | | | | 1,122 | | | | USD | | | | 1,341 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | �� | 26,114 | |
Citibank, NA | | | HKD | | | | 6,641 | | | | USD | | | | 848 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 1,098 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | USD | | | | 2,825 | | | | AUD | | | | 3,752 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (47,641 | ) |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | USD | | | | 3,486 | | | | GBP | | | | 2,565 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (94,225 | ) |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | USD | | | | 1,041 | | | | ZAR | | | | 12,977 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (99,788 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | BRL | | | | 1,521 | | | | USD | | | | 403 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | 10,474 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 394 | | | | BRL | | | | 1,521 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | (2,031 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 402 | | | | BRL | | | | 1,521 | | | | 8/02/18 | | | | (10,732 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | EUR | | | | 635 | | | | USD | | | | 780 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 35,835 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | CNY | | | | 828 | | | | USD | | | | 130 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | 5,500 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | USD | | | | 261 | | | | CNY | | | | 1,666 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | (9,466 | ) |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | KRW | | | | 170,726 | | | | USD | | | | 154 | | | | 7/26/18 | | | | 372 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | BRL | | | | 232 | | | | USD | | | | 60 | | | | 8/02/18 | | | | 542 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | INR | | | | 10,540 | | | | USD | | | | 154 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | 560 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | USD | | | | 3,936 | | | | CAD | | | | 5,018 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (115,687 | ) |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | USD | | | | 4,790 | | | | JPY | | | | 520,693 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (72,882 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | CNY | | | | 830 | | | | USD | | | | 130 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | 4,698 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | INR | | | | 6,461 | | | | USD | | | | 96 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | 1,627 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | AUD | | | | 143 | | | | USD | | | | 108 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 1,929 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | CHF | | | | 433 | | | | USD | | | | 446 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 6,707 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | CHF | | | | 971 | | | | USD | | | | 977 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (7,178 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 736 | | | | USD | | | | 894 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 31,727 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 363 | | | | USD | | | | 424 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (792 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | GBP | | | | 162 | | | | USD | | | | 217 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 2,281 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | HKD | | | | 1,019 | | | | USD | | | | 130 | | �� | | 8/16/18 | | | | 89 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | JPY | | | | 61,924 | | | | USD | | | | 570 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 9,109 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | SEK | | | | 12,287 | | | | USD | | | | 1,432 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 55,885 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 132 | | | | AUD | | | | 175 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (2,071 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 198 | | | | CAD | | | | 253 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (5,605 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 914 | | | | EUR | | | | 783 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | 3,683 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 132 | | | | GBP | | | | 97 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (3,239 | ) |
6
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 158 | | | | HKD | | | | 1,238 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | $ | 23 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 121 | | | | HKD | | | | 950 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (8 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 659 | | | | JPY | | | | 72,020 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (6,235 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 464 | | | | MXN | | | | 9,083 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (9,292 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 306 | | | | NOK | | | | 2,440 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (6,377 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 72 | | | | NZD | | | | 102 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (2,964 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | ZAR | | | | 6,473 | | | | USD | | | | 465 | | | | 8/16/18 | | | | (4,283 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | $ | (337,682 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. This security is considered restricted, but liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At June 30, 2018, the market value of this security amounted to $148,809 or 0.2% of net assets. |
(c) | | Affiliated investments. |
(d) | | The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(e) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
Currency Abbreviations:
AUD—Australian Dollar
BRL—Brazilian Real
CAD—Canadian Dollar
CHF—Swiss Franc
CNY—Chinese Yuan Renminbi
EUR—Euro
GBP—Great British Pound
HKD—Hong Kong Dollar
INR—Indian Rupee
JPY—Japanese Yen
KRW—South Korean Won
MXN—Mexican Peso
NOK—Norwegian Krone
NZD—New Zealand Dollar
PHP—Philippine Peso
RUB—Russian Ruble
SEK—Swedish Krona
TWD—New Taiwan Dollar
USD—United States Dollar
ZAR—South African Rand
Glossary:
REG—Registered Shares
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $46,690,222) | | $ | 58,965,503 | |
Affiliated issuers (cost $1,581,615) | | | 1,581,615 | |
Foreign currencies, at value (cost $68,837) | | | 68,315 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 419,918 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold | | | 247,550 | |
Unaffiliated dividends and interest receivable | | | 236,906 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 16,236 | |
Affiliated dividends receivable | | | 735 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 61,536,778 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 757,600 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 80,371 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 39,714 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 8,949 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 7,560 | |
Directors’ fees payable | | | 435 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 87 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 85,011 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 979,727 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 60,557,051 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 2,767 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 45,958,176 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 836,308 | |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 1,825,711 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 11,934,089 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 60,557,051 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 26,260,535 | | | | 1,188,844 | | | $ | 22.09 | |
B | | $ | 34,296,516 | | | | 1,577,954 | | | $ | 21.73 | |
See notes to financial statements.
8
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of $113,969) | | $ | 987,298 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 7,191 | |
Interest | | | 3,882 | |
Securities lending income | | | 26,096 | |
| | | | |
| | | 1,024,467 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 252,549 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 47,754 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 979 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 1,281 | |
Custodian | | | 52,477 | |
Audit and tax | | | 29,388 | |
Administrative | | | 27,017 | |
Printing | | | 17,533 | |
Legal | | | 14,406 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 12,794 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 3,646 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 459,824 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Notes B & E) | | | (757 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 459,067 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 565,400 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | |
Net realized gain on: | | | | |
Investment transactions | | | 1,459,298 | |
Forward currency exchange contracts | | | 123,623 | |
Foreign currency transactions | | | 288,688 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | |
Investments(a) | | | (4,948,030 | ) |
Forward currency exchange contracts | | | (395,356 | ) |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (5,859 | ) |
| | | | |
Net loss on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (3,477,636 | ) |
| | | | |
NET DECREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | (2,912,236 | ) |
| | | | |
(a) | | Net of decrease in accrued foreign capital gains taxes of $434. |
See notes to financial statements.
9
| | |
|
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | |
Net investment income | | $ | 565,400 | | | $ | 99,708 | |
Net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 1,871,609 | | | | 11,762,934 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (5,349,245 | ) | | | 7,503,715 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations | | | (2,912,236 | ) | | | 19,366,357 | |
DIVIDENDS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | |
Net investment income | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (329,359 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (356,101 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (7,855,600 | ) | | | (6,244,113 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase (decrease) | | | (10,767,836 | ) | | | 12,436,784 | |
NET ASSETS | |
Beginning of period | | | 71,324,887 | | | | 58,888,103 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $836,308 and $270,908, respectively) | | $ | 60,557,051 | | | $ | 71,324,887 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
10
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A : Significant Accounting Policies
The AB International Growth Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fourteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The
11
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financials | | $ | 1,731,848 | | | $ | 12,767,793 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 14,499,641 | |
Industrials | | | 2,272,666 | | | | 7,081,907 | | | | –0 | – | | | 9,354,573 | |
Information Technology | | | –0 | – | | | 8,104,488 | | | | –0 | – | | | 8,104,488 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 1,359,207 | | | | 5,380,635 | | | | –0 | – | | | 6,739,842 | |
Health Care | | | 766,023 | | | | 5,850,133 | | | | –0 | – | | | 6,616,156 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 2,622,008 | | | | 2,943,733 | | | | –0 | – | | | 5,565,741 | |
Utilities | | | 517,990 | | | | 1,929,329 | | | | –0 | – | | | 2,447,319 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | –0 | – | | | 2,322,274 | | | | –0 | – | | | 2,322,274 | |
Materials | | | –0 | – | | | 2,197,791 | | | | –0 | – | | | 2,197,791 | |
Real Estate | | | –0 | – | | | 1,117,678 | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,117,678 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 1,581,615 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 1,581,615 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 10,851,357 | | | | 49,695,761 | (a) | | | –0 | – | | | 60,547,118 | |
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Other Financial Instruments(b): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 419,918 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 419,918 | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | (757,600 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (757,600 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c)(d) | | $ | 10,851,357 | | | $ | 49,358,079 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 60,209,436 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | A significant portion of the Portfolio’s foreign equity investments are categorized as Level 2 investments since they are valued using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available, see Note A.1. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, options written and swaptions written which are valued at market value. |
(c) | | An amount of $3,223,067 was transferred from Level 1 to Level 2 due to the above mentioned foreign equity fair valuation using third party vendor modeling tools during the reporting period. |
(d) | | An amount of $2,100,196 was transferred from Level 2 to Level 1 as the above mentioned foreign equity fair valuation by the third party vendor was not applied during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
13
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B : Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .75% of the first $2.5 billion, .65% of the next $2.5 billion and .60% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $27,017.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $600 for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
The Portfolio may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. In connection with the investment by the Portfolio in the Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $91.
14
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the six months ended June 30, 2018 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fund | | Market Value 12/31/17 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/18 (000) | | | Dividend Income (000) | |
Government Money Market Portfolio | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 1,808 | | | $ | 226 | | | $ | 1,582 | | | $ | 1 | |
Government Money Market Portfolio* | | | 1,757 | | | | 13,227 | | | | 14,984 | | | | 0 | | | | 6 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,582 | | | $ | 7 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Investments of cash collateral for securities lending transactions (see Note E). |
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018 amounted to $9,651, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C : Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D : Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 4,923,735 | | | $ | 9,249,992 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | 0 | |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 16,339,321 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (4,401,722 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 11,937,599 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The principal type of derivative utilized by the Portfolio, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:
| • | | Forward Currency Exchange Contracts |
The Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale
15
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on forward currency exchange contracts. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Portfolio. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes.
The Portfolio typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) with its OTC derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to OTC counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Portfolio typically may offset with the OTC counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination. In the event of a default by an OTC counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Portfolio’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.
The Portfolio’s ISDA Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Portfolio decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Portfolio’s OTC counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Portfolio to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. If OTC derivatives were held at period end, please refer to netting arrangements by the OTC counterparty tables below for additional details.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had entered into the following derivatives:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset Derivatives | | | Liability Derivatives | |
Derivative Type | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | |
Foreign currency contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | $ | 419,918 | | | Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | $ | 757,600 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 419,918 | | | | | $ | 757,600 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative Type | | Location of Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Within Statement of Operations | | Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives | | | Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) | |
Foreign currency contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on forward currency exchange contracts; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of forward currency exchange contracts | | $ | 123,623 | | | $ | (395,356 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | $123,623 | | | | $(395,356) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Portfolio’s derivative transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2018:
| | | | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts: | | | | |
Average principal amount of buy contracts | | $ | 27,938,551 | |
Average principal amount of sale contracts | | $ | 22,082,221 | |
For financial reporting purposes, the Portfolio does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
All OTC derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Portfolio’s derivative assets and liabilities by OTC counterparty net of amounts available for offset under ISDA Master Agreements and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Portfolio as of June 30, 2018. Exchange-traded derivatives and centrally cleared swaps are not subject to netting arrangements and as such are excluded from the table.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Assets Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Received* | | | Security Collateral Received* | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Assets | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | $ | 131,461 | | | $ | (52,934 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 78,527 | |
Citibank, NA | | | 117,416 | | | | (111,013 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 6,403 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | 46,309 | | | | (12,763 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 33,546 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | 6,974 | | | | (6,974 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 0 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 117,758 | | | | (48,044 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 69,714 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 419,918 | | | $ | (231,728 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 188,190 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Liabilities Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Pledged* | | | Security Collateral Pledged* | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Liabilities | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 66,713 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 66,713 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 52,934 | | | | (52,934 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 26,444 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 26,444 | |
Citibank, NA | | | 111,013 | | | | (111,013 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | 241,654 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 241,654 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | 12,763 | | | | (12,763 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | 198,035 | | | | (6,974 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 191,061 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 48,044 | | | | (48,044 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 757,600 | | | $ | (231,728 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 525,872 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | The actual collateral received/pledged may be more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization. |
^ | | Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty. |
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E : Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any
17
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had no securities on loan. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $26,096 and $6,456 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2018; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $666. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
NOTE F : Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | | | | Amount | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 39,917 | | | | 97,457 | | | | | | | $ | 934,274 | | | $ | 2,078,227 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends | | | –0 | – | | | 15,198 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 329,359 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (160,873 | ) | | | (304,481 | ) | | | | | | | (3,713,107 | ) | | | (6,242,518 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (120,956 | ) | | | (191,826 | ) | | | | | | $ | (2,778,833 | ) | | $ | (3,834,932 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 134,995 | | | | 523,356 | | | | | | | $ | 3,100,605 | | | $ | 10,934,597 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends | | | –0 | – | | | 16,664 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 356,101 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (355,207 | ) | | | (663,245 | ) | | | | | | | (8,177,372 | ) | | | (13,699,879 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (220,212 | ) | | | (123,225 | ) | | | | | | $ | (5,076,767 | ) | | $ | (2,409,181 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2018, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 81% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G : Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Emerging Market Risk—Investments in emerging market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid, and because these investments may be subject to increased economic, political, regulatory, or other uncertainties.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Capitalization Risk—Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than investments in large-capitalization companies. Investments in small-capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies have limited product lines, markets or financial resources.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Leverage Risk—When the Portfolio borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Portfolio’s investments. The Portfolio may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Portfolio, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Portfolio than if the Portfolio were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H : Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2018. Effective July 3, 2018, the Facility will be increased to $325 million.
NOTE I : Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2018 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 685,460 | | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | 685,460 | | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2017, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 318,597 | |
Undistributed capital gains | | | –0 | –(a) |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 17,189,747 | (b) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 17,508,344 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | During the fiscal year, the Portfolio utilized $11,590,202 of capital loss carry forwards to offset current year net realized gains. The Portfolio also had $20,876,851 of capital loss carryforwards expire during the fiscal year. |
(b) | | The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gain/losses on certain derivative instruments. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2017, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE J : Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
19
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|
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | | |
| | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $23.15 | | | | $17.34 | | | | $18.62 | | | | $19.04 | | | | $19.27 | | | | $17.13 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income(a) | | | .21 | (b) | | | .06 | (b) | | | .11 | (b)† | | | .15 | | | | .24 | | | | .21 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (1.27 | ) | | | 6.00 | | | | (1.39 | ) | | | (.50 | ) | | | (.47 | ) | | | 2.11 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | –(c) | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | (1.06 | ) | | | 6.06 | | | | (1.28 | ) | | | (.35 | ) | | | (.23 | ) | | | 2.32 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.25 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (.07 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (.18 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $22.09 | | | | $23.15 | | | | $17.34 | | | | $18.62 | | | | $19.04 | | | | $19.27 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value(d) | | | (4.58 | )% | | | 35.02 | %* | | | (6.87 | )%†* | | | (1.87 | )% | | | (1.19 | )% | | | 13.60 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $26,261 | | | | $30,318 | | | | $26,045 | | | | $33,090 | | | | $38,924 | | | | $102,467 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/ reimbursements | | | 1.22 | %^ | | | 1.24 | % | | | 1.27 | % | | | 1.11 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | .94 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.22 | %^ | | | 1.24 | % | | | 1.27 | % | | | 1.11 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | .94 | % |
Net investment income | | | 1.83 | %(b)^ | | | .30 | %(b) | | | .60 | %(b)† | | | .78 | % | | | 1.20 | % | | | 1.15 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 8 | % | | | 52 | % | | | 52 | % | | | 17 | % | | | 29 | % | | | 31 | % |
See footnote summary on page 22.
20
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $22.80 | | | | $17.09 | | | | $18.39 | | | | $18.81 | | | | $19.08 | | | | $16.96 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income(a) | | | .18 | (b) | | | .01 | (b) | | | .07 | (b)† | | | .10 | | | | .20 | | | | .16 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (1.25 | ) | | | 5.90 | | | | (1.37 | ) | | | (.51 | ) | | | (.47 | ) | | | 2.09 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | –(c) | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | (1.07 | ) | | | 5.91 | | | | (1.30 | ) | | | (.41 | ) | | | (.27 | ) | | | 2.25 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.20 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (.01 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (.13 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $21.73 | | | | $22.80 | | | | $17.09 | | | | $18.39 | | | | $18.81 | | | | $19.08 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value(d) | | | (4.69 | )% | | | 34.63 | %* | | | (7.07 | )%†* | | | (2.17 | )% | | | (1.41 | )% | | | 13.32 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $34,296 | | | | $41,007 | | | | $32,843 | | | | $40,566 | | | | $47,884 | | | | $54,643 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.47 | %^ | | | 1.49 | % | | | 1.52 | % | | | 1.36 | % | | | 1.36 | % | | | 1.19 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.47 | %^ | | | 1.49 | % | | | 1.52 | % | | | 1.36 | % | | | 1.36 | % | | | 1.19 | % |
Net investment income | | | 1.56 | %(b)^ | | | .04 | %(b) | | | .37 | %(b)† | | | .52 | % | | | 1.02 | % | | | .92 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 8 | % | | | 52 | % | | | 52 | % | | | 17 | % | | | 29 | % | | | 31 | % |
See footnote summary on page 22.
21
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Amount is less than $.005. |
(d) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016, the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | | | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | | Total Return | |
$.04 | | | .22 | % | | | .23 | % |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 by .01% and .09%, respectively. |
See notes to financial statements.
22
| | |
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB International Growth Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 1-3, 2018 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including materials from an outside consultant, who acted as their independent fee consultant, and comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Analyst for the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2016 and 2017 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the
23
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2018 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the materials from the Fund’s Senior Analyst and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors also compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with that for another AB Fund with a similar investment style.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional clients. In this regard, the Adviser noted, among other things, that, compared to institutional accounts, the Fund (i) demands considerably more portfolio management, research and trading resources due to significantly higher daily cash flows; (ii) has more tax and regulatory restrictions; (iii) must prepare and distribute regulatory and other communications about fund operations; and (iv) must provide shareholder servicing to retail investors. The Adviser also reviewed the greater legal risks presented by the large and changing population of Fund shareholders who may assert claims against the Adviser in individual or class actions, and the greater entrepreneurial risk in offering new fund products, which require substantial investment to launch, may not succeed, and generally must be priced to compete with larger, more established funds resulting in lack of profitability to the Adviser until a new fund achieves scale. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, and the different risk profile, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
24
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the medians. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
25
VPS-IG-0152-0618
JUN 06.30.18
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| • | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC 0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each class’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2018 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2018 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 936.80 | | | $ | 4.13 | | | | 0.86 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,020.53 | | | $ | 4.31 | | | | 0.86 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 935.60 | | | $ | 5.33 | | | | 1.11 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.29 | | | $ | 5.56 | | | | 1.11 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS1 | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
Royal Dutch Shell PLC—Class A | | $ | 20,681,633 | | | | 4.6 | % |
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corp. | | | 13,773,764 | | | | 3.1 | |
British American Tobacco PLC | | | 13,607,862 | | | | 3.0 | |
Credit Suisse Group AG (REG) | | | 11,322,714 | | | | 2.5 | |
Airbus SE | | | 10,749,924 | | | | 2.4 | |
Erste Group Bank AG | | | 10,496,266 | | | | 2.3 | |
JXTG Holdings, Inc. | | | 10,417,764 | | | | 2.3 | |
Qantas Airways Ltd. | | | 9,587,485 | | | | 2.1 | |
Panasonic Corp. | | | 9,270,541 | | | | 2.1 | |
DNB ASA | | | 9,109,887 | | | | 2.0 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 119,017,840 | | | | 26.4 | % |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN2
June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECTOR | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Consumer Discretionary | | $ | 80,037,950 | | | | 17.8 | % |
Financials | | | 77,306,010 | | | | 17.1 | |
Materials | | | 55,176,236 | | | | 12.2 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 49,063,002 | | | | 10.9 | |
Industrials | | | 48,298,770 | | | | 10.7 | |
Information Technology | | | 43,198,916 | | | | 9.6 | |
Energy | | | 43,100,116 | | | | 9.6 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | 21,010,854 | | | | 4.7 | |
Health Care | | | 16,881,877 | | | | 3.7 | |
Utilities | | | 4,612,735 | | | | 1.0 | |
Real Estate | | | 4,491,949 | | | | 1.0 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 7,546,125 | | | | 1.7 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 450,724,540 | | | | 100.0 | % |
2 | | The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. The Portfolio also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). |
Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Portfolio’s prospectus.
2
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
COUNTRY BREAKDOWN1 | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COUNTRY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Japan | | $ | 144,815,506 | | | | 32.1 | % |
United Kingdom | | | 48,974,720 | | | | 10.9 | |
Germany | | | 33,100,115 | | | | 7.4 | |
France | | | 33,003,481 | | | | 7.3 | |
Norway | | | 23,533,190 | | | | 5.2 | |
China | | | 19,833,545 | | | | 4.4 | |
Canada | | | 15,561,508 | | | | 3.5 | |
Australia | | | 14,047,787 | | | | 3.1 | |
Hong Kong | | | 13,261,745 | | | | 2.9 | |
Finland | | | 13,073,398 | | | | 2.9 | |
South Korea | | | 11,513,332 | | | | 2.6 | |
Switzerland | | | 11,322,714 | | | | 2.5 | |
Austria | | | 10,496,266 | | | | 2.3 | |
Other | | | 50,641,108 | | | | 11.2 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 7,546,125 | | | | 1.7 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 450,724,540 | | | | 100.0 | % |
1 | | All data are as of June 30, 2018. The Portfolio’s country breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. “Other” country weightings represent 1.6% or less in the following countries: Brazil, Denmark, India, Israel, Italy, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden and Taiwan. |
3
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–98.1% | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–17.7% | | | | | | | | |
AUTO COMPONENTS–5.9% | | | | | | | | |
Hankook Tire Co., Ltd. | | | 109,434 | | | $ | 4,134,904 | |
Magna International, Inc. (New York)–Class A | | | 120,220 | | | | 6,988,389 | |
NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | | | 300,100 | | | | 8,531,469 | |
Valeo SA | | | 125,830 | | | | 6,860,702 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 26,515,464 | |
| | | | | | | | |
AUTOMOBILES–4.8% | | | | | | | | |
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | | | 236,200 | | | | 6,925,617 | |
Peugeot SA | | | 364,910 | | | | 8,314,572 | |
Subaru Corp. | | | 226,600 | | | | 6,590,662 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 21,830,851 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD DURABLES–3.3% | | | | | | | | |
Nikon Corp. | | | 355,800 | | | | 5,654,521 | |
Panasonic Corp. | | | 687,500 | | | | 9,270,541 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 14,925,062 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LEISURE PRODUCTS–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
Amer Sports Oyj(a) | | | 145,170 | | | | 4,564,742 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TEXTILES, APPAREL & LUXURY GOODS–2.7% | | | | | | | | |
HUGO BOSS AG | | | 68,260 | | | | 6,190,431 | |
Pandora A/S | | | 86,250 | | | | 6,011,400 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 12,201,831 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 80,037,950 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–17.1% | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–10.5% | | | | | | | | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 114,430 | | | | 7,078,283 | |
BOC Hong Kong Holdings Ltd. | | | 1,494,000 | | | | 7,021,703 | |
DNB ASA | | | 467,820 | | | | 9,109,887 | |
Erste Group Bank AG(a) | | | 251,770 | | | | 10,496,266 | |
ICICI Bank Ltd. | | | 808,790 | | | | 3,244,794 | |
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. | | | 1,448,800 | | | | 8,207,278 | |
Yes Bank Ltd. | | | 466,822 | | | | 2,316,580 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 47,474,791 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL MARKETS–2.5% | | | | | | | | |
Credit Suisse Group AG (REG)(a) | | | 757,217 | | | | 11,322,714 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER FINANCE–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Hitachi Capital Corp. | | | 195,400 | | | | 5,043,015 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–3.0% | | | | | | | | |
Allianz SE (REG) | | | 43,740 | | | | 9,012,828 | |
PICC Property & Casualty Co., Ltd.–Class H | | | 4,140,000 | | | | 4,452,662 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 13,465,490 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 77,306,010 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–12.2% | | | | | | | | |
CHEMICALS–5.0% | | | | | | | | |
Air Water, Inc. | | | 232,800 | | | | 4,269,421 | |
Incitec Pivot Ltd. | | | 1,662,440 | | | | 4,460,302 | |
Johnson Matthey PLC | | | 157,200 | | | $ | 7,485,318 | |
Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | | | 86,900 | | | | 6,275,944 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 22,490,985 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Buzzi Unicem SpA(b) | | | 285,270 | | | | 6,970,015 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONTAINERS & PACKAGING–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
BillerudKorsnas AB | | | 321,910 | | | | 4,537,664 | |
| | | | | | | | |
METALS & MINING–4.7% | | | | | | | | |
First Quantum Minerals Ltd. | | | 320,090 | | | | 4,716,193 | |
Gerdau SA (Preference Shares) | | | 1,109,200 | | | | 3,980,900 | |
Norsk Hydro ASA | | | 1,251,890 | | | | 7,472,838 | |
Yamato Kogyo Co., Ltd. | | | 166,000 | | | | 5,007,641 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 21,177,572 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 55,176,236 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–10.9% | | | | | | | | |
BEVERAGES–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
Coca-Cola Bottlers Japan Holdings, Inc. | | | 136,600 | | | | 5,465,296 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FOOD PRODUCTS–2.9% | | | | | | | | |
Orkla ASA | | | 794,440 | | | | 6,950,465 | |
WH Group Ltd.(c) | | | 7,711,500 | | | | 6,240,042 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 13,190,507 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS–1.9% | | | | | | | | |
Henkel AG & Co. KGaA (Preference Shares) | | | 64,660 | | | | 8,250,529 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOBACCO–4.9% | | | | | | | | |
British American Tobacco PLC | | | 270,140 | | | | 13,607,862 | |
Japan Tobacco, Inc. | | | 305,900 | | | | 8,548,808 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 22,156,670 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 49,063,002 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–10.7% | | | | | | | | |
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE–5.1% | | | | | | | | |
Airbus SE | | | 92,120 | | | | 10,749,924 | |
BAE Systems PLC | | | 846,320 | | | | 7,199,907 | |
MTU Aero Engines AG | | | 26,910 | | | | 5,154,378 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 23,104,209 | |
| | | | | | | | |
AIRLINES–4.0% | | | | | | | | |
Japan Airlines Co., Ltd. | | | 239,700 | | | | 8,492,822 | |
Qantas Airways Ltd. | | | 2,105,475 | | | | 9,587,485 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 18,080,307 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Signify NV(c) | | | 123,570 | | | | 3,196,946 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MACHINERY–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Glory Ltd. | | | 140,200 | | | | 3,917,308 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 48,298,770 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–9.6% | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–1.9% | | | | | | | | |
Nokia Oyj | | | 1,483,410 | | | | 8,508,656 | |
| | | | | | | | |
4
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | |
INTERNET SOFTWARE & SERVICES–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
Yahoo Japan Corp.(b) | | | 1,554,800 | | | $ | 5,150,841 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–3.4% | | | | | | | | |
SCREEN Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 67,800 | | | | 4,748,302 | |
SUMCO Corp.(b) | | | 222,800 | | | | 4,474,810 | |
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | | | 875,000 | | | | 6,213,440 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 15,436,552 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Nintendo Co., Ltd. | | | 20,600 | | | | 6,724,439 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | | | 176,140 | | | | 7,378,428 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 43,198,916 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–9.5% | | | | | | | | |
OIL, GAS & CONSUMABLE FUELS–9.5% | | | | | | | | |
Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. (Toronto) | | | 106,860 | | | | 3,856,926 | |
JXTG Holdings, Inc. | | | 1,501,600 | | | | 10,417,764 | |
PetroChina Co., Ltd.–Class H | | | 10,690,000 | | | | 8,143,793 | |
Royal Dutch Shell PLC (Euronext Amsterdam)–Class A | | | 408,410 | | | | 14,173,635 | |
Royal Dutch Shell PLC–Class A | | | 188,044 | | | | 6,507,998 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 43,100,116 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–4.7% | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–4.7% | | | | | | | | |
China Unicom Hong Kong Ltd. | | | 5,806,000 | | | | 7,237,090 | |
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corp. | | | 303,200 | | | | 13,773,764 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 21,010,854 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–3.7% | | | | | | | | |
BIOTECHNOLOGY–0.5% | | | | | | | | |
Grifols SA (ADR)(b) | | | 109,546 | | | | 2,355,239 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–3.2% | | | | | | | | |
Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | | | 312,900 | | | | 7,325,243 | |
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (Sponsored ADR) | | | 296,110 | | | | 7,201,395 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 14,526,638 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 16,881,877 | |
| | | | | | | | |
UTILITIES–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRIC UTILITIES–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
EDP–Energias de Portugal SA | | | 1,163,800 | | | $ | 4,612,735 | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT & DEVELOPMENT–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
Aroundtown SA | | | 546,450 | | | | 4,491,949 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $402,552,493) | | | | | | | 443,178,415 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(d)(e)(f) (cost $7,546,125) | | | 7,546,125 | | | $ | 7,546,125 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS BEFORE SECURITY LENDING COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–99.8% (cost $410,098,618) | | | | | | | 450,724,540 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(d)(e) (f) (cost $10,970,728) | | | 10,970,728 | | | | 10,970,728 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–102.2% (cost $421,069,346) | | | | | | | 461,695,268 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(2.2)% | | | | | | | (10,022,994 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 451,672,274 | |
| | | | | | | | |
5
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Bank of America, NA | | | BRL | | | | 15,010 | | | | USD | | | | 4,101 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | $ | 228,013 | |
Bank of America, NA | | | USD | | | | 3,893 | | | | BRL | | | | 15,010 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | (20,038 | ) |
Bank of America, NA | | | GBP | | | | 862 | | | | USD | | | | 1,207 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 68,246 | |
Bank of America, NA | | | USD | | | | 1,908 | | | | GBP | | | | 1,353 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (121,735 | ) |
Bank of America, NA | | | JPY | | | | 329,298 | | | | USD | | | | 3,010 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | 12,909 | |
Bank of America, NA | | | NOK | | | | 4,179 | | | | USD | | | | 524 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | 8,700 | |
Bank of America, NA | | | USD | | | | 1,223 | | | | GBP | | | | 932 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | 12,688 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | CAD | | | | 998 | | | | USD | | | | 780 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 20,674 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | ILS | | | | 10,254 | | | | USD | | | | 2,934 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 128,154 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | SEK | | | | 17,097 | | | | USD | | | | 1,956 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 45,592 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 6,482 | | | | GBP | | | | 4,566 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (452,186 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | CNY | | | | 11,204 | | | | USD | | | | 1,769 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | 79,175 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 1,517 | | | | CNY | | | | 10,023 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | (5,893 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | INR | | | | 235,260 | | | | USD | | | | 3,435 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | 16,282 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | TWD | | | | 178,753 | | | | USD | | | | 6,037 | | | | 9/13/18 | | | | 145,245 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 950 | | | | AUD | | | | 1,285 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | 1,405 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 6,090 | | | | GBP | | | | 4,543 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | (65,795 | ) |
BNP Paribas SA | | | AUD | | | | 4,461 | | | | USD | | | | 3,385 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 83,229 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | CHF | | | | 1,079 | | | | USD | | | | 1,092 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 1,219 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | USD | | | | 40,551 | | | | EUR | | | | 32,699 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (2,326,314 | ) |
BNP Paribas SA | | | CNY | | | | 7,044 | | | | USD | | | | 1,101 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | 39,162 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | CAD | | | | 1,539 | | | | USD | | | | 1,187 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | 14,397 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | USD | | | | 3,304 | | | | GBP | | | | 2,514 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | 29,912 | |
Citibank, NA | | | EUR | | | | 16,822 | | | | USD | | | | 19,773 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 109,089 | |
Citibank, NA | | | EUR | | | | 10,604 | | | | USD | | | | 12,292 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (103,367 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | JPY | | | | 464,387 | | | | USD | | | | 4,394 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 196,082 | |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 940 | | | | CHF | | | | 897 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (33,444 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 7,699 | | | | EUR | | | | 6,279 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (359,328 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 9,080 | | | | GBP | | | | 6,738 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (181,846 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 1,795 | | | | HKD | | | | 14,077 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (832 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 16,435 | | | | JPY | | | | 1,794,374 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (212,420 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | KRW | | | | 15,515,025 | | | | USD | | | | 14,591 | | | | 7/26/18 | | | | 652,758 | |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 518 | | | | KRW | | | | 560,533 | | | | 7/26/18 | | | | (14,272 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 2,177 | | | | RUB | | | | 139,217 | | | | 7/31/18 | | | | 33,153 | |
Citibank, NA | | | INR | | | | 108,470 | | | | USD | | | | 1,567 | | | | 8/09/18 | | | | (8,949 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | HKD | | | | 10,750 | | | | USD | | | | 1,372 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | (872 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 2,719 | | | | GBP | | | | 2,043 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | (10,032 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | CHF | | | | 12,311 | | | | USD | | | | 12,604 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 158,404 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | JPY | | | | 124,871 | | | | USD | | | | 1,182 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 53,500 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | NOK | | | | 36,814 | | | | USD | | | | 4,500 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (22,670 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | SEK | | | | 7,934 | | | | USD | | | | 930 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 43,011 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | SEK | | | | 21,952 | | | | USD | | | | 2,441 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (12,104 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | USD | | | | 1,481 | | | | CAD | | | | 1,951 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 3,044 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | USD | | | | 6,818 | | | | CHF | | | | 6,735 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (8,686 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | USD | | | | 10,108 | | | | NOK | | | | 80,260 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (247,432 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | SEK | | | | 22,660 | | | | USD | | | | 2,538 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | (12,684 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | USD | | | | 5,020 | | | | SEK | | | | 42,852 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | (196,133 | ) |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | CAD | | | | 19,648 | | | | USD | | | | 15,620 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 670,748 | |
6
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | EUR | | | | 961 | | | | USD | | | | 1,132 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | $ | 8,188 | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | JPY | | | | 181,019 | | | | USD | | | | 1,735 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 98,470 | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | USD | | | | 1,806 | | | | EUR | | | | 1,536 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (10,572 | ) |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | USD | | | | 674 | | | | JPY | | | | 74,000 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (5,291 | ) |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | USD | | | | 1,769 | | | | GBP | | | | 1,339 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | 6,446 | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | USD | | | | 675 | | | | GBP | | | | 502 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | (9,696 | ) |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | CAD | | | | 1,178 | | | | USD | | | | 924 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 27,898 | |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | EUR | | | | 4,515 | | | | USD | | | | 5,281 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 2,924 | |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | USD | | | | 3,459 | | | | HKD | | | | 27,115 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (2,926 | ) |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | AUD | | | | 1,016 | | | | USD | | | | 771 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 18,633 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | EUR | | | | 1,883 | | | | USD | | | | 2,194 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (7,116 | ) |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | HKD | | | | 68,631 | | | | USD | | | | 8,767 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 18,564 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | JPY | | | | 1,449,829 | | | | USD | | | | 13,323 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 215,809 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | TRY | | | | 9,263 | | | | USD | | | | 1,875 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (128,344 | ) |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | USD | | | | 1,472 | | | | GBP | | | | 1,096 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (24,170 | ) |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | USD | | | | 1,317 | | | | JPY | | | | 140,407 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (47,678 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | BRL | | | | 15,010 | | | | USD | | | | 3,893 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | 20,038 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 3,976 | | | | BRL | | | | 15,010 | | | | 7/03/18 | | | | (103,360 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | EUR | | | | 2,066 | | | | USD | | | | 2,416 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 1,023 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | ILS | | | | 3,783 | | | | USD | | | | 1,057 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 22,134 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 17,933 | | | | AUD | | | | 23,311 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (681,061 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 580 | | | | CAD | | | | 752 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (8,171 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 1,263 | | | | EUR | | | | 1,040 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (46,929 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 1,694 | | | | GBP | | | | 1,186 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (127,595 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 2,603 | | | | HKD | | | | 20,393 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (3,357 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 917 | | | | JPY | | | | 99,919 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (13,852 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 813 | | | | NZD | | | | 1,124 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (51,323 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | BRL | | | | 15,010 | | | | USD | | | | 3,965 | | | | 8/02/18 | | | | 105,906 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 442 | | | | BRL | | | | 1,695 | | | | 8/02/18 | | | | (6,602 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | ILS | | | | 2,887 | | | | USD | | | | 812 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | 17,000 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 2,055 | | | | CHF | | | | 2,007 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | (9,901 | ) |
Northern Trust Co. | | | JPY | | | | 2,772,907 | | | | USD | | | | 26,014 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 945,644 | |
Northern Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 29,385 | | | | CHF | | | | 28,092 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (985,022 | ) |
Northern Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 7,451 | | | | SEK | | | | 62,305 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (487,887 | ) |
Northern Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 2,197 | | | | TRY | | | | 9,263 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (193,214 | ) |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | CAD | | | | 1,238 | | | | USD | | | | 966 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 23,874 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | JPY | | | | 399,064 | | | | USD | | | | 3,799 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 190,861 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | NOK | | | | 140,631 | | | | USD | | | | 18,116 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 838,941 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | USD | | | | 3,275 | | | | AUD | | | | 4,248 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (131,371 | ) |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | USD | | | | 708 | | | | GBP | | | | 530 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (7,735 | ) |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | USD | | | | 1,918 | | | | KRW | | | | 2,070,201 | | | | 7/26/18 | | | | (58,683 | ) |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | USD | | | | 2,333 | | | | EUR | | | | 1,992 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | 12,158 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | USD | | | | 12,974 | | | | EUR | | | | 10,886 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | (159,009 | ) |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | JPY | | | | 128,042 | | | | USD | | | | 1,207 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 49,662 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | USD | | | | 1,557 | | | | GBP | | | | 1,128 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (67,609 | ) |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | CNY | | | | 110,698 | | | | USD | | | | 17,499 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | 804,389 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | CNY | | | | 10,353 | | | | USD | | | | 1,561 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | (59 | ) |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | USD | | | | 590 | | | | CNY | | | | 3,833 | | | | 7/19/18 | | | | (11,809 | ) |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | USD | | | | 2,670 | | | | KRW | | | | 2,875,945 | | | | 7/26/18 | | | | (86,180 | ) |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | JPY | | | | 250,745 | | | | USD | | | | 2,278 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | (3,989 | ) |
7
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | CHF | | | | 1,030 | | | | USD | | | | 1,038 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | $ | (3,492 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 1,538 | | | | USD | | | | 1,831 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 33,384 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 4,303 | | | | USD | | | | 4,992 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (37,867 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | JPY | | | | 51,500 | | | | USD | | | | 489 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 23,354 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | NOK | | | | 3,301 | | | | USD | | | | 408 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 2,432 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | SEK | | | | 4,985 | | | | USD | | | | 572 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 14,952 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 1,216 | | | | CAD | | | | 1,612 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 10,463 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 468 | | | | CAD | | | | 594 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (16,083 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 4,951 | | | | EUR | | | | 3,976 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (303,248 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 878 | | | | GBP | | | | 639 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (34,180 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 8,729 | | | | JPY | | | | 960,235 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (48,200 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | HKD | | | | 3,521 | | | | USD | | | | 449 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | (98 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | NOK | | | | 8,657 | | | | USD | | | | 1,069 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | 1,128 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | NOK | | | | 13,260 | | | | USD | | | | 1,624 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | (10,919 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 201 | | | | GBP | | | | 151 | | | | 10/16/18 | | | | (972 | ) |
UBS AG | | | EUR | | | | 1,059 | | | | USD | | | | 1,236 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (2,292 | ) |
UBS AG | | | SEK | | | | 10,337 | | | | USD | | | | 1,188 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | 33,063 | |
UBS AG | | | USD | | | | 1,138 | | | | GBP | | | | 842 | | | | 7/17/18 | | | | (26,310 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (1,979,075 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information. |
(c) | | Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are considered restricted, but liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At June 30, 2018, the aggregate market value of these securities amounted to $9,436,988 or 2.1% of net assets. |
(d) | | Affiliated investments. |
(e) | | The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(f) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
Currency Abbreviations:
AUD—Australian Dollar
BRL—Brazilian Real
CAD—Canadian Dollar
CHF—Swiss Franc
CNY—Chinese Yuan Renminbi
EUR—Euro
GBP—Great British Pound
HKD—Hong Kong Dollar
ILS—Israeli Shekel
INR—Indian Rupee
JPY—Japanese Yen
KRW—South Korean Won
NOK—Norwegian Krone
NZD—New Zealand Dollar
RUB—Russian Ruble
SEK—Swedish Krona
TRY—Turkish Lira
TWD—New Taiwan Dollar
USD—United States Dollar
Glossary:
ADR—American Depositary Receipt
REG—Registered Shares
See notes to financial statements.
8
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $402,552,493) | | $ | 443,178,415 | (a) |
Affiliated issuers (cost $18,516,853—including investment of cash collateral for securities loaned of $10,970,728) | | | 18,516,853 | |
Cash collateral due from broker | | | 2,330,000 | |
Foreign currencies, at value (cost $1,842,642) | | | 1,820,328 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 6,402,129 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold and foreign currency transactions | | | 2,299,611 | |
Unaffiliated dividends and interest receivable | | | 2,191,826 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 93,059 | |
Affiliated dividends receivable | | | 2,998 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 476,835,219 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | |
Payable for collateral received on securities loaned | | | 10,970,728 | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 8,381,204 | |
Payable for investment securities purchased and foreign currency transactions | | | 3,520,542 | |
Cash collateral due to broker | | | 1,620,000 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 289,261 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 108,703 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 83,298 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 9,298 | |
Directors’ fees payable | | | 435 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 87 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 179,389 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 25,162,945 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 451,672,274 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | | | | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 29,836 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 454,853,427 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 8,715,915 | |
Accumulated net realized loss on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (50,538,290 | ) |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 38,611,386 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 451,672,274 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 70,695,563 | | | | 4,628,836 | | | $ | 15.27 | |
B | | $ | 380,976,711 | | | | 25,207,084 | | | $ | 15.11 | |
(a) | | Includes securities on loan with a value of $10,403,847 (see Note E). |
See notes to financial statements.
9
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of $1,124,551) | | $ | 7,894,956 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 91,691 | |
Interest | | | 1,093 | |
Securities lending income | | | 101,695 | |
| | | | |
| | | 8,089,435 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 1,777,682 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 523,684 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 354 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 2,683 | |
Custodian | | | 90,780 | |
Printing | | | 60,115 | |
Audit and tax | | | 28,937 | |
Administrative | | | 27,017 | |
Legal | | | 22,787 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 12,794 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 14,500 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 2,561,333 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Notes B & E) | | | (9,301 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 2,552,032 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 5,537,403 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | | | | |
Investment transactions | | | 8,368,379 | |
Forward currency exchange contracts | | | (2,785,038 | ) |
Foreign currency transactions | | | (214,686 | ) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | | | | |
Investments | | | (39,649,655 | ) |
Forward currency exchange contracts | | | (1,393,278 | ) |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (49,051 | ) |
| | | | |
Net loss on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (35,723,329 | ) |
| | | | |
NET DECREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | (30,185,926 | ) |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
10
| | |
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 5,537,403 | | | $ | 9,215,792 | |
Net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 5,368,655 | | | | 39,896,634 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (41,091,984 | ) | | | 62,373,737 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations | | | (30,185,926 | ) | | | 111,486,163 | |
DIVIDENDS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (1,129,445 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (8,153,923 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (4,040,694 | ) | | | (123,775,055 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total decrease | | | (34,226,620 | ) | | | (21,572,260 | ) |
NET ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 485,898,894 | | | | 507,471,154 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $8,715,915 and $3,178,512, respectively) | | $ | 451,672,274 | | | $ | 485,898,894 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
11
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A : Significant Accounting Policies
The AB International Value Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fourteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consumer Discretionary | | $ | 6,988,389 | | | $ | 73,049,561 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 80,037,950 | |
Financials | | | –0 | – | | | 77,306,010 | | | | –0 | – | | | 77,306,010 | |
Materials | | | 8,697,093 | | | | 46,479,143 | | | | –0 | – | | | 55,176,236 | |
Consumer Staples | | | –0 | – | | | 49,063,002 | | | | –0 | – | | | 49,063,002 | |
Industrials | | | –0 | – | | | 48,298,770 | | | | –0 | – | | | 48,298,770 | |
Information Technology | | | –0 | – | | | 43,198,916 | | | | –0 | – | | | 43,198,916 | |
Energy | | | 3,856,926 | | | | 39,243,190 | | | | –0 | – | | | 43,100,116 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | –0 | – | | | 21,010,854 | | | | –0 | – | | | 21,010,854 | |
Health Care | | | 9,556,634 | | | | 7,325,243 | | | | –0 | – | | | 16,881,877 | |
Utilities | | | –0 | – | | | 4,612,735 | | | | –0 | – | | | 4,612,735 | |
Real Estate | | | –0 | – | | | 4,491,949 | | | | –0 | – | | | 4,491,949 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 7,546,125 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 7,546,125 | |
Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund | | | 10,970,728 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 10,970,728 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 47,615,895 | | | | 414,079,373 | (a) | | | –0 | – | | | 461,695,268 | |
13
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Other Financial Instruments (b): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 6,402,129 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 6,402,129 | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | (8,381,204 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (8,381,204 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total (c)(d) | | $ | 47,615,895 | | | $ | 412,100,298 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 459,716,193 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | A significant portion of the Portfolio’s foreign equity investments are categorized as Level 2 investments since they are valued using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available, see Note A.1. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, options written and swaptions written which are valued at market value. |
(c) | | An amount of $11,022,378 was transferred from Level 1 to Level 2 due to the above mentioned foreign equity fair valuation using third party vendor modeling tools during the reporting period. |
(d) | | An amount of $5,739,368 was transferred from Level 2 to Level 1 as the above mentioned foreign equity fair valuation by the third party vendor was not applied during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
14
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B : Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .75% of the first $2.5 billion, ..65% of the next $2.5 billion and .60% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to 1.20% and 1.45% of daily average net assets for Class A and Class B shares, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, there were no expenses waived by the Adviser.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $27,017.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $600 for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
The Portfolio may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. In connection with the investment by the Portfolio in the Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $342.
15
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the six months ended June 30, 2018 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fund | | Market Value 12/31/17 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/18 (000) | | | Dividend Income (000) | |
Government Money Market Portfolio | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 7,546 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 7,546 | | | $ | 3 | |
Government Money Market Portfolio* | | | 15,541 | | | | 145,434 | | | | 150,004 | | | | 10,971 | | | | 89 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 18,517 | | | $ | 92 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Investments of cash collateral for securities lending transactions (see Note E). |
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018 amounted to $92,387, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C : Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D : Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 117,979,394 | | | $ | 126,305,843 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 69,901,879 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (31,255,032 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 38,646,847 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The principal type of derivative utilized by the Portfolio, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:
| • | | Forward Currency Exchange Contracts |
The Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on forward currency exchange contracts. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Portfolio. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes.
The Portfolio typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) with its OTC derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to OTC counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Portfolio typically may offset with the OTC counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination. In the event of a default by an OTC counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Portfolio’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.
The Portfolio’s ISDA Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Portfolio decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Portfolio’s OTC counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Portfolio to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. If OTC derivatives were held at period end, please refer to netting arrangements by the OTC counterparty tables below for additional details.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had entered into the following derivatives:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset Derivatives | | Liability Derivatives | |
Derivative Type | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | |
Foreign currency contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | $6,402,129 | | Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | $ | 8,381,204 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $6,402,129 | | | | $ | 8,381,204 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative Type | | Location of Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Within Statement of Operations | | Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives | | | Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) | |
Foreign currency contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on forward currency exchange contracts; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of forward currency exchange contracts | | $ | (2,785,038 | ) | | $ | (1,393,278 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | (2,785,038 | ) | | $ | (1,393,278 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Portfolio’s derivative transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2018:
| | | | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts: | | | | |
Average principal amount of buy contracts | | $ | 204,786,532 | |
Average principal amount of sale contracts | | $ | 212,989,021 | |
For financial reporting purposes, the Portfolio does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.
17
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
All OTC derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Portfolio’s derivative assets and liabilities by OTC counterparty net of amounts available for offset under ISDA Master Agreements and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Portfolio as of June 30, 2018. Exchange-traded derivatives and centrally cleared swaps are not subject to netting arrangements and as such are excluded from the table.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Assets Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Received* | | | Security Collateral Received* | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Assets | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 330,556 | | | $ | (141,773 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 188,783 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 436,527 | | | | (436,527 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 167,919 | | | | (167,919 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Citibank, NA | | | 991,082 | | | | (925,362 | ) | | | (65,720 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Credit Suisse International | | | 257,959 | | | | (257,959 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | 783,852 | | | | (25,559 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 758,293 | |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | 30,822 | | | | (2,926 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 27,896 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | 253,006 | | | | (207,308 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 45,698 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | 166,101 | | | | (166,101 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Northern Trust Co. | | | 945,644 | | | | (945,644 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | 1,065,834 | | | | (356,798 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 709,036 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | 854,051 | | | | (169,646 | ) | | | (650,000 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | 34,405 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 85,713 | | | | (85,713 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
UBS AG | | | 33,063 | | | | (28,602 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 4,461 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 6,402,129 | | | $ | (3,917,837 | ) | | $ | (715,720 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 1,768,572 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Liabilities Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Pledged* | | | Security Collateral Pledged* | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Liabilities | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 141,773 | | | $ | (141,773 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 523,874 | | | | (436,527 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 87,347 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 2,326,314 | | | | (167,919 | ) | | | (2,158,395 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Citibank, NA | | | 925,362 | | | | (925,362 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Credit Suisse International | | | 499,709 | | | | (257,959 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 241,750 | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | 25,559 | | | | (25,559 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | 2,926 | | | | (2,926 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | 207,308 | | | | (207,308 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | 1,052,151 | | | | (166,101 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 886,050 | |
Northern Trust Co. | | | 1,666,123 | | | | (945,644 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 720,479 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | 356,798 | | | | (356,798 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | 169,646 | | | | (169,646 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 455,059 | | | | (85,713 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 369,346 | |
UBS AG | | | 28,602 | | | | (28,602 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 8,381,204 | | | $ | (3,917,837 | ) | | $ | (2,158,395 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 2,304,972 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | The actual collateral received/pledged may be more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization. |
^ | | Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty. |
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E : Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had securities on loan with a value of $10,403,847 and had received cash collateral which has been invested into AB Government Money Market Portfolio of $10,970,728. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $101,695 and $88,693 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2018; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $8,959. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
NOTE F : Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 1,696,033 | | | | 256,719 | | | | | | | $ | 27,356,083 | | | $ | 3,886,362 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends | | | –0 | – | | | 71,092 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,129,445 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (320,143 | ) | | | (642,841 | ) | | | | | | | (5,272,190 | ) | | | (9,555,629 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | 1,375,890 | | | | (315,030 | ) | | | | | | $ | 22,083,893 | | | $ | (4,539,822 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 482,000 | | | | 862,955 | | | | | | | $ | 7,784,688 | | | $ | 13,009,333 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends | | | –0 | – | | | 518,006 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 8,153,923 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (2,081,550 | ) | | | (9,534,251 | ) | | | | | | | (33,909,275 | ) | | | (140,398,489 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (1,599,550 | ) | | | (8,153,290 | ) | | | | | | $ | (26,124,587 | ) | | $ | (119,235,233 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2018, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 52% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
19
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE G : Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Emerging Market Risk—Investments in emerging market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid, and because these investments may be subject to increased economic, political, regulatory, or other uncertainties.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Leverage Risk—When the Portfolio borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Portfolio’s investments. The Portfolio may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Portfolio, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Portfolio than if the Portfolio were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H : Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2018. Effective July 3, 2018, the Facility will be increased to $325 million.
NOTE I : Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2018 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 9,283,368 | | | $ | 5,726,782 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | 9,283,368 | | | $ | 5,726,782 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2017, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 2,824,814 | |
Accumulated capital and other losses | | | (50,169,345 | )(a) |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 74,319,468 | (b) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 26,974,937 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | As of December 31, 2017, the Portfolio had a net capital loss carryforward of $50,169,345. During the fiscal year, the Portfolio utilized $38,911,532 of capital loss carry forwards to offset current year net realized gains. The Portfolio also had $905,101,875 of capital loss carryforwards expire during the fiscal year. |
20
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(b) | | The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales, the tax treatment of passive foreign investment companies (PFICs) and the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gains/losses on certain derivative instruments. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010 for an indefinite period. These post-December 22, 2010 capital losses must be utilized prior to the earlier capital losses, which are subject to expiration. Post-December 22, 2010 capital loss carryforwards will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses rather than being considered short-term as under previous regulation. As of December 31, 2017, the Portfolio had a net short-term capital loss carryforward of $50,169,345 which will expire on December 31, 2018.
NOTE J : Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
21
| | |
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $16.30 | | | | $13.28 | | | | $13.52 | | | | $13.53 | | | | $14.99 | | | | $12.96 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .21 | (b) | | | .31 | (b) | | | .30 | (b)† | | | .30 | | | | .48 | | | | .33 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (1.24 | ) | | | 3.06 | | | | (.37 | ) | | | .05 | | | | (1.40 | ) | | | 2.59 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | (1.03 | ) | | | 3.37 | | | | (.07 | ) | | | .35 | | | | (.92 | ) | | | 2.92 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.35 | ) | | | (.17 | ) | | | (.36 | ) | | | (.54 | ) | | | (.89 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $15.27 | | | | $16.30 | | | | $13.28 | | | | $13.52 | | | | $13.53 | | | | $14.99 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c) | | | (6.32 | )% | | | 25.42 | %* | | | (.50 | )%†* | | | 2.59 | % | | | (6.21 | )% | | | 23.00 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $70,695 | | | | $53,014 | | | | $47,385 | | | | $48,665 | | | | $50,504 | | | | $58,723 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | .86 | %^ | | | .85 | % | | | .86 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .82 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | .86 | %^ | | | .86 | % | | | .86 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .82 | % |
Net investment income | | | 2.63 | %(b)^ | | | 2.05 | %(b) | | | 2.27 | %(b)† | | | 2.09 | % | | | 3.25 | % | | | 2.33 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 25 | % | | | 45 | % | | | 64 | % | | | 74 | % | | | 64 | % | | | 59 | % |
See footnote summary on page 23.
22
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $16.15 | | | | $13.16 | | | | $13.41 | | | | $13.41 | | | | $14.86 | | | | $12.84 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .19 | (b) | | | .27 | (b) | | | .27 | (b)† | | | .26 | | | | .45 | | | | .30 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (1.23 | ) | | | 3.02 | | | | (.38 | ) | | | .06 | | | | (1.40 | ) | | | 2.56 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | (1.04 | ) | | | 3.29 | | | | (.11 | ) | | | .32 | | | | (.95 | ) | | | 2.86 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.30 | ) | | | (.14 | ) | | | (.32 | ) | | | (.50 | ) | | | (.84 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $15.11 | | | | $16.15 | | | | $13.16 | | | | $13.41 | | | | $13.41 | | | | $14.86 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c) | | | (6.44 | )% | | | 25.09 | %* | | | (.80 | )%†* | | | 2.40 | % | | | (6.46 | )% | | | 22.73 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $380,977 | | | | $432,885 | | | | $460,086 | | | | $550,746 | | | | $615,682 | | | | $743,517 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.11 | %^ | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.11 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.10 | %% | | | 1.07 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.11 | %^ | | | 1.11 | % | | | 1.11 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.07 | % |
Net investment income | | | 2.30 | %(b)^ | | | 1.83 | %(b) | | | 2.04 | %(b)† | | | 1.85 | % | | | 3.06 | % | | | 2.20 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 25 | % | | | 45 | % | | | 64 | % | | | 74 | % | | | 64 | % | | | 59 | % |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016, the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | | Net Investment
Income Ratio | | | Total Return | |
$ | .002 | | | | .01 | % | | | .01 | % |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 by .01% and .07%, respectively. |
See notes to financial statements.
23
| | |
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB International Value Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 1-3, 2018 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including materials from an outside consultant, who acted as their independent fee consultant, and comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Analyst for the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2016 and 2017 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the
24
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2018 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the materials from the Fund’s Senior Analyst and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged by the Adviser to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors also compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with that for another AB Fund with a similar investment style.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In this regard, the Adviser noted, among other things, that, compared to institutional and offshore accounts, the Fund (i) demands considerably more portfolio management, research and trading resources due to significantly higher daily cash flows; (ii) has more tax and regulatory restrictions; (iii) must prepare and distribute regulatory and other communications about fund operations; and (iv) must provide shareholder servicing to retail investors. The Adviser also reviewed the greater legal risks presented by the large and changing population of Fund shareholders who may assert claims against the Adviser in individual or class actions, and the greater entrepreneurial risk in offering new fund products, which require substantial investment to launch, may not succeed, and generally must be priced to compete with larger, more established funds resulting in lack of profitability to the Adviser until a new fund achieves scale. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, and the different risk profile, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
25
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year and the directors considered the effects of any fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements as a result of the Adviser’s expense cap (although the directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was currently below the Adviser’s expense cap). The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the peer group median. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
26
VPS-IV-0152-0618
JUN 06.30.18
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS
SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| • | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC 0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each class’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2018 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2018 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,089.80 | | | $ | 3.52 | | | | 0.68 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,021.42 | | | $ | 3.41 | | | | 0.68 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,088.50 | | | $ | 4.82 | | | | 0.93 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,020.18 | | | $ | 4.66 | | | | 0.93 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS1 | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
Alphabet, Inc.—Class C | | $ | 36,447,170 | | | | 8.1 | % |
Facebook, Inc.—Class A | | | 32,618,361 | | | | 7.3 | |
Visa, Inc.—Class A | | | 22,178,223 | | | | 4.9 | |
Home Depot, Inc. (The) | | | 18,780,521 | | | | 4.2 | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | | | 18,319,783 | | | | 4.1 | |
Biogen, Inc. | | | 17,300,045 | | | | 3.8 | |
Costco Wholesale Corp. | | | 16,536,587 | | | | 3.7 | |
Apple, Inc. | | | 14,144,625 | | | | 3.1 | |
NIKE, Inc.—Class B | | | 13,144,810 | | | | 2.9 | |
Zoetis, Inc. | | | 12,887,373 | | | | 2.9 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 202,357,498 | | | | 45.0 | % |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN2
June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECTOR | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Information Technology | | $ | 161,565,225 | | | | 35.9 | % |
Health Care | | | 84,942,921 | | | | 18.9 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 75,370,568 | | | | 16.7 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 41,169,880 | | | | 9.1 | |
Industrials | | | 32,843,608 | | | | 7.3 | |
Financials | | | 11,763,779 | | | | 2.6 | |
Materials | | | 8,872,391 | | | | 2.0 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 33,919,667 | | | | 7.5 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 450,448,039 | | | | 100.0 | % |
2 | | The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. |
Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Portfolio’s prospectus.
2
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS– 92.6% | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–35.9% | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–0.8% | | | | | | | | |
Arista Networks, Inc.(a) | | | 13,707 | | | $ | 3,529,415 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, INSTRUMENTS & COMPONENTS–0.5% | | | | | | | | |
Amphenol Corp.–Class A | | | 24,236 | | | | 2,112,167 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET SOFTWARE & SERVICES–15.3% | | | | | | | | |
Alphabet, Inc.–Class C(a) | | | 32,669 | | | | 36,447,170 | |
Facebook, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 167,859 | | | | 32,618,361 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 69,065,531 | |
| | | | | | | | |
IT SERVICES–8.7% | | | | | | | | |
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp.–Class A | | | 39,558 | | | | 3,124,686 | |
Fiserv, Inc.(a) | | | 60,580 | | | | 4,488,372 | |
PayPal Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 113,102 | | | | 9,418,004 | |
Visa, Inc.–Class A | | | 167,446 | | | | 22,178,223 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 39,209,285 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–2.7% | | | | | | | | |
NVIDIA Corp. | | | 6,512 | | | | 1,542,693 | |
Texas Instruments, Inc. | | | 15,610 | | | | 1,721,002 | |
Xilinx, Inc. | | | 134,956 | | | | 8,807,229 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 12,070,924 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE–4.8% | | | | | | | | |
Activision Blizzard, Inc. | | | 64,417 | | | | 4,916,305 | |
Adobe Systems, Inc.(a) | | | 37,400 | | | | 9,118,494 | |
Electronic Arts, Inc.(a) | | | 28,330 | | | | 3,995,097 | |
Red Hat, Inc.(a) | | | 12,264 | | | | 1,647,914 | |
salesforce.com, Inc.(a) | | | 12,870 | | | | 1,755,468 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 21,433,278 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–3.1% | | | | | | | | |
Apple, Inc. | | | 76,412 | | | | 14,144,625 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 161,565,225 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–18.9% | | | | | | | | |
BIOTECHNOLOGY–4.8% | | | | | | | | |
Biogen, Inc.(a) | | | 59,606 | | | | 17,300,046 | |
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a) | | | 12,691 | | | | 4,378,268 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 21,678,314 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES–6.6% | | | | | | | | |
Edwards Lifesciences Corp.(a) | | | 87,562 | | | | 12,746,400 | |
Intuitive Surgical, Inc.(a) | | | 26,912 | | | | 12,876,854 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Stryker Corp. | | | 24,140 | | | $ | 4,076,280 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 29,699,534 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES–4.1% | | | | | | | | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | | | 74,671 | | | | 18,319,783 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIFE SCIENCES TOOLS & SERVICES–0.5% | | | | | | | | |
Mettler-Toledo International, Inc.(a) | | | 4,075 | | | | 2,357,917 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–2.9% | | | | | | | | |
Zoetis, Inc. | | | 151,278 | | | | 12,887,373 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 84,942,921 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–16.7% | | | | | | | | |
HOTELS, RESTAURANTS & LEISURE–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
Starbucks Corp. | | | 128,930 | | | | 6,298,231 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET & DIRECT MARKETING RETAIL–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
Booking Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 5,310 | | | | 10,763,848 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MEDIA–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
Comcast Corp.–Class A | | | 83,840 | | | | 2,750,790 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MULTILINE RETAIL–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Dollar Tree, Inc.(a) | | | 69,751 | | | | 5,928,835 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SPECIALTY RETAIL–8.1% | | | | | | | | |
Home Depot, Inc. (The) | | | 96,261 | | | | 18,780,521 | |
TJX Cos., Inc. (The) | | | 98,729 | | | | 9,397,026 | |
Ulta Salon Cosmetics & Fragrance, Inc.(a) | | | 35,580 | | | | 8,306,507 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 36,484,054 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TEXTILES, APPAREL & LUXURY GOODS–2.9% | | | | | | | | |
NIKE, Inc.—Class B | | | 164,970 | | | | 13,144,810 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 75,370,568 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–9.2% | | | | | | | | |
BEVERAGES–5.5% | | | | | | | | |
Constellation Brands, Inc.–Class A | | | 58,030 | | | | 12,701,026 | |
Monster Beverage Corp.(a) | | | 208,242 | | | | 11,932,267 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 24,633,293 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FOOD & STAPLES RETAILING–3.7% | | | | | | | | |
Costco Wholesale Corp. | | | 79,130 | | | | 16,536,587 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 41,169,880 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–7.3% | | | | | | | | |
BUILDING PRODUCTS–3.0% | | | | | | | | |
Allegion PLC | | | 85,019 | | | | 6,577,070 | |
AO Smith Corp. | | | 90,660 | | | | 5,362,539 | |
3
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Lennox International, Inc. | | | 8,731 | | | $ | 1,747,509 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 13,687,118 | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL SERVICES & SUPPLIES–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
Copart, Inc.(a) | | | 109,441 | | | | 6,189,983 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL CONGLOMERATES–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Roper Technologies, Inc. | | | 24,514 | | | | 6,763,658 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MACHINERY–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
IDEX Corp. | | | 12,170 | | | | 1,660,962 | |
WABCO Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 32,372 | | | | 3,788,171 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,449,133 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TRADING COMPANIES & DISTRIBUTORS–0.2% | | | | | | | | |
Fastenal Co. | | | 15,660 | | | | 753,716 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 32,843,608 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–2.6% | | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL MARKETS–2.6% | | | | | | | | |
MarketAxess Holdings, Inc. | | | 16,680 | | | | 3,300,305 | |
S&P Global, Inc. | | | 41,510 | | | | 8,463,474 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 11,763,779 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–2.0% | | | | | | | | |
CHEMICALS–2.0% | | | | | | | | |
Sherwin-Williams Co. (The) | | | 21,769 | | | | 8,872,391 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $267,851,333) | | | | | | | 416,528,372 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–7.5% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–7.5% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(b)(c)(d) (cost $33,919,667) | | | 33,919,667 | | | $ | 33,919,667 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–100.1% (cost $301,771,000) | | | | | | | 450,448,039 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(0.1)% | | | | | | | (347,162 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 450,100,877 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Affiliated investments. |
(c) | | The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(d) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
See notes to financial statements.
4
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $267,851,333) | | $ | 416,528,372 | |
Affiliated issuers (cost $33,919,667) | | | 33,919,667 | |
Cash | | | 17,854 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold | | | 696,539 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 135,273 | |
Unaffiliated dividends receivable | | | 55,502 | |
Affiliated dividends receivable | | | 15,864 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 451,369,071 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | |
Payable for investment securities purchased | | | 769,627 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 230,205 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 106,967 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 50,837 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 9,157 | |
Directors’ fees payable | | | 437 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 97 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 100,867 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 1,268,194 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 450,100,877 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | | | | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 7,526 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 212,650,078 | |
Accumulated net investment loss | | | (377,152 | ) |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 89,143,386 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments | | | 148,677,039 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 450,100,877 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 213,187,541 | | | | 3,472,336 | | | $ | 61.40 | |
B | | $ | 236,913,336 | | | | 4,053,412 | | | $ | 58.45 | |
See notes to financial statements.
5
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | | | | | |
Dividends | | | | | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers | | $ | 1,360,045 | | | | | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 15,864 | | | | | |
Interest | | | 34,508 | | | | 1,410,417 | |
| | | | | | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 1,326,289 | | | | | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 287,326 | | | | | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 2,067 | | | | | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 2,239 | | | | | |
Custodian | | | 51,152 | | | | | |
Printing | | | 33,599 | | | | | |
Administrative | | | 27,008 | | | | | |
Audit and tax | | | 20,462 | | | | | |
Legal | | | 20,372 | | | | | |
Directors’ fees | | | 12,794 | | | | | |
Miscellaneous | | | 6,125 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total expenses | | | 1,789,433 | | | | | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note B) | | | (1,864 | ) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net expenses | | | | | | | 1,787,569 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net investment loss | | | | | | | (377,152 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | | | | | 39,572,691 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | | | | | (1,794,486 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net gain on investment transactions | | | | | | | 37,778,205 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | $ | 37,401,053 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
6
| | |
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net investment loss | | $ | (377,152 | ) | | $ | (419,892 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 39,572,691 | | | | 52,939,123 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | (1,794,486 | ) | | | 65,619,253 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 37,401,053 | | | | 118,138,484 | |
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | | | | | | | | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (11,465,663 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (13,633,647 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (16,626,637 | ) | | | (44,751,279 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase | | | 20,774,416 | | | | 48,287,895 | |
NET ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 429,326,461 | | | | 381,038,566 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including accumulated net investment loss of ($377,152) and undistributed net investment income of $0, respectively) | | $ | 450,100,877 | | | $ | 429,326,461 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Large Cap Growth Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fourteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The
8
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks(a) | | $ | 416,528,372 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 416,528,372 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 33,919,667 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 33,919,667 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 450,448,039 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 450,448,039 | |
Other Financial Instruments(b) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 450,448,039 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 450,448,039 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | See Portfolio of Investments for sector classifications. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, options written and swaptions written which are valued at market value. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
9
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
10
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .60% of the first $2.5 billion, .50% of the next $2.5 billion and .45% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. Effective February 3, 2017, the advisory fee was reduced from .75% to .60% of the first $2.5 billion, .65% to .50% of the next $2.5 billion and .60% to ..45% in excess of $5 billion of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $27,008.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $600 for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
The Portfolio may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. In connection with the investment by the Portfolio in the Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $1,864.
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the six months ended June 30, 2018 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fund | | Market Value 12/31/17 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/18 (000) | | | Dividend Income (000) | |
Government Money Market Portfolio | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 35,815 | | | $ | 1,895 | | | $ | 33,920 | | | $ | 16 | |
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018 amounted to $30,303, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual
11
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LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D : Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 80,387,106 | | | $ | 118,236,204 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 149,831,643 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (1,154,604 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 148,677,039 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The Portfolio did not engage in derivatives transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | | | | Amount | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 61,706 | | | | 307,126 | | | | | | | $ | 3,658,410 | | | $ | 15,850,176 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 226,684 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 11,465,663 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (288,199 | ) | | | (774,660 | ) | | | | | | | (16,933,502 | ) | | | (40,887,713 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (226,493 | ) | | | (240,850 | ) | | | | | | $ | (13,275,092 | ) | | $ | (13,571,874 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 211,685 | | | | 484,079 | | | | | | | $ | 11,995,768 | | | $ | 24,170,743 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 282,504 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 13,633,647 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (272,407 | ) | | | (1,336,010 | ) | | | | | | | (15,347,313 | ) | | | (68,983,795 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (60,722 | ) | | | (569,427 | ) | | | | | | $ | (3,351,545 | ) | | $ | (31,179,405 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
At June 30, 2018, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 62% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE F: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Focused Portfolio Risk—Investments in a limited number of companies may have more risk because changes in the value of a single security may have a more significant effect, either negative or positive, on the Portfolio’s net asset value, or NAV.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE G: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2018. Effective July 3, 2018, the Facility will be increased to $325 million.
NOTE H: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2018 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 237,824 | |
Net long-term capital gains | | | 25,099,310 | | | | 49,548,625 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | 25,099,310 | | | $ | 49,786,449 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2017, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 581,110 | |
Undistributed capital gains | | | 49,541,553 | |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 149,919,556 | (a) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 200,042,219 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2017, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE I: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
13
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LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $56.34 | | | | $45.22 | | | | $49.50 | | | | $48.83 | | | | $42.78 | | | | $31.17 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss) (a) | | | (.01 | )(b) | | | .02 | (b) | | | (.03 | )(b)† | | | .02 | | | | .02 | | | | (.04 | ) |
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment transactions | | | 5.07 | | | | 14.10 | | | | 1.44 | | | | 5.33 | | | | 6.03 | | | | 11.68 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net asset value from operations | | | 5.06 | | | | 14.12 | | | | 1.41 | | | | 5.35 | | | | 6.05 | | | | 11.64 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.03 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (3.00 | ) | | | (5.69 | ) | | | (4.68 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (3.00 | ) | | | (5.69 | ) | | | (4.68 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (.03 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $61.40 | | | | $56.34 | | | | $45.22 | | | | $49.50 | | | | $48.83 | | | | $42.78 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | 8.98 | % | | | 31.98 | %* | | | 2.63 | %†* | | | 11.11 | %* | | | 14.14 | %* | | | 37.35 | %* |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $213,188 | | | | $208,392 | | | | $178,136 | | | | $191,568 | | | | $189,620 | | | | $190,488 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | .68 | %^ | | | .70 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .82 | % | | | .83 | % | | | .85 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | .68 | %^ | | | .70 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .82 | % | | | .83 | % | | | .85 | % |
Net investment income (loss) | | | (.04 | )%(b)^ | | | .03 | %(b) | | | (.07 | )%(b)† | | | .04 | % | | | .04 | % | | | (.11 | )% |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 19 | % | | | 48 | % | | | 59 | % | | | 65 | % | | | 65 | % | | | 60 | % |
See footnote summary on page 15.
14
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $53.70 | | | | $43.32 | | | | $47.77 | | | | $47.38 | | | | $41.62 | | | | $30.38 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment loss (a) | | | (.08 | )(b) | | | (.11 | )(b) | | | (.14 | )(b)† | | | (.10 | ) | | | (.09 | ) | | | (.13 | ) |
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment transactions | | | 4.83 | | | | 13.49 | | | | 1.38 | | | | 5.17 | | | | 5.85 | | | | 11.37 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net asset value from operations | | | 4.75 | | | | 13.38 | | | | 1.24 | | | | 5.07 | | | | 5.76 | | | | 11.24 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (3.00 | ) | | | (5.69 | ) | | | (4.68 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $58.45 | | | | $53.70 | | | | $43.32 | | | | $47.77 | | | | $47.38 | | | | $41.62 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | 8.85 | % | | | 31.67 | %* | | | 2.36 | %†* | | | 10.86 | %* | | | 13.84 | %* | | | 37.00 | %* |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $236,913 | | | | $220,934 | | | | $202,903 | | | | $267,171 | | | | $237,452 | | | | $230,350 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | .93 | %^ | | | .95 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | 1.10 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | .93 | %^ | | | .95 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | 1.10 | % |
Net investment loss | | | (.29 | )%(b)^ | | | (.21 | )%(b) | | | (.32 | )%(b)† | | | (.21 | )% | | | (.21 | )% | | | (.36 | )% |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 19 | % | | | 48 | % | | | 59 | % | | | 65 | % | | | 65 | % | | | 60 | % |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Amount is less than $.005. |
(d) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016, the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | Total Return |
$.005 | | .01% | | .01% |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the years ended December 31, 2017, December 31, 2016, December 31, 2015, December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 by .03%, .01%, .09%, .02% and .10%, respectively. |
See notes to financial statements.
15
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| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Large Cap Growth Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 1-3, 2018 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including materials from an outside consultant, who acted as their independent fee consultant, and comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Analyst for the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2016 and 2017 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable. The directors noted that the reduction in the advisory fee rate effective since February 3, 2017 would likely impact the Adviser’s profitability analysis in future years.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2018 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate (reflecting a reduction in the advisory fee rate effective since February 3, 2017) with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the materials from the Fund’s Senior Analyst and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged by the Adviser to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors also compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with those for two other AB Funds with a similar investment style.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In this regard, the Adviser noted, among other things, that, compared to institutional and offshore accounts, the Fund (i) demands considerably more portfolio management, research and trading resources due to significantly higher daily cash flows; (ii) has more tax and regulatory restrictions; (iii) must prepare and distribute regulatory and other communications about fund operations; and (iv) must provide shareholder servicing to retail investors. The Adviser also reviewed the greater legal risks presented by the large and changing population of Fund shareholders who may assert claims against the Adviser in individual or class actions, and the greater entrepreneurial risk in offering new fund products, which require substantial investment to launch, may not succeed, and generally must be priced to compete with larger, more established funds resulting in lack of profitability to the Adviser until a new fund achieves
17
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
scale. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, and the different risk profile, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year and the information included the pro forma expense ratio to reflect a reduction in the Fund’s expense ratio effective since February 3, 2017, when the advisory fee rate was reduced. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s pro forma expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
18
VPS-LCG-0152-0618
JUN 06.30.18
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS
SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| • | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC 0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each classes’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2018 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2018 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,009.90 | | | $ | 5.43 | | | | 1.09 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.39 | | | $ | 5.46 | | | | 1.09 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,008.70 | | | $ | 6.67 | | | | 1.34 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,018.15 | | | $ | 6.71 | | | | 1.34 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS1 | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
American Tower Corp. | | $ | 3,785,904 | | | | 7.6 | % |
Simon Property Group, Inc. | | | 3,303,388 | | | | 6.6 | |
Prologis, Inc. | | | 2,312,288 | | | | 4.6 | |
Equinix, Inc. | | | 2,124,516 | | | | 4.3 | |
Crown Castle International Corp. | | | 1,892,241 | | | | 3.8 | |
Digital Realty Trust, Inc. | | | 1,660,311 | | | | 3.3 | |
Essex Property Trust, Inc. | | | 1,503,750 | | | | 3.0 | |
Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. | | | 1,321,797 | | | | 2.6 | |
Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. | | | 1,245,298 | | | | 2.5 | |
Camden Property Trust | | | 1,144,593 | | | | 2.3 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 20,294,086 | | | | 40.6 | % |
INDUSTRY BREAKDOWN2
June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Specialized REITs | | $ | 11,721,921 | | | | 23.6 | % |
Residential REITs | | | 8,370,052 | | | | 16.8 | |
Retail REITs | | | 7,539,660 | | | | 15.1 | |
Industrial REITs | | | 5,554,896 | | | | 11.2 | |
Office REITs | | | 5,402,770 | | | | 10.8 | |
Health Care REITs | | | 5,063,409 | | | | 10.2 | |
Hotel & Resort REITs | | | 2,827,270 | | | | 5.7 | |
Diversified REITs | | | 2,179,333 | | | | 4.4 | |
IT Consulting & Other Services | | | 929,252 | | | | 1.9 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 152,964 | | | | 0.3 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 49,741,527 | | | | 100.0 | % |
2 | | The Portfolio’s industry breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. |
Please note: The industry classifications presented herein are based on the industry categorization methodology of the Adviser.
2
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–99.2% | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE–97.3% | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED REITS–4.4% | | | | | | | | |
Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. | | | 54,690 | | | $ | 814,881 | |
Empire State Realty Trust, Inc.–Class A | | | 36,510 | | | | 624,321 | |
VEREIT, Inc. | | | 99,480 | | | | 740,131 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,179,333 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE REITS–10.1% | | | | | | | | |
HCP, Inc. | | | 42,070 | | | | 1,086,247 | |
Healthcare Realty Trust, Inc. | | | 24,030 | | | | 698,792 | |
LTC Properties, Inc. | | | 13,670 | | | | 584,256 | |
Medical Properties Trust, Inc. | | | 70,200 | | | | 985,608 | |
Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc. | | | 43,060 | | | | 935,694 | |
Ventas, Inc. | | | 13,570 | | | | 772,812 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,063,409 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOTEL & RESORT REITS–5.7% | | | | | | | | |
Hersha Hospitality Trust | | | 19,860 | | | | 425,997 | |
MGM Growth Properties LLC–Class A | | | 16,380 | | | | 498,935 | |
Park Hotels & Resorts, Inc. | | | 22,960 | | | | 703,265 | |
RLJ Lodging Trust | | | 32,160 | | | | 709,128 | |
Summit Hotel Properties, Inc. | | | 34,238 | | | | 489,945 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,827,270 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL REITS–11.1% | | | | | | | | |
Duke Realty Corp. | | | 38,000 | | | | 1,103,140 | |
Monmouth Real Estate Investment Corp.–Class A | | | 36,210 | | | | 598,552 | |
Prologis, Inc. | | | 35,200 | | | | 2,312,288 | |
Rexford Industrial Realty, Inc. | | | 21,790 | | | | 683,988 | |
STAG Industrial, Inc. | | | 31,470 | | | | 856,928 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,554,896 | |
| | | | | | | | |
OFFICE REITS–10.8% | | | | | | | | |
Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. | | | 9,870 | | | | 1,245,298 | |
Brandywine Realty Trust | | | 31,560 | | | | 532,733 | |
Columbia Property Trust, Inc. | | | 39,426 | | | | 895,364 | |
Corporate Office Properties Trust | | | 23,050 | | | | 668,220 | |
Highwoods Properties, Inc. | | | 15,070 | | | | 764,501 | |
JBG SMITH Properties | | | 13,030 | | | | 475,204 | |
Kilroy Realty Corp. | | | 10,860 | | | | 821,450 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,402,770 | |
| | | | | | | | |
RESIDENTIAL REITS–16.7% | | | | | | | | |
American Campus Communities, Inc. | | | 17,080 | | | | 732,391 | |
American Homes 4 Rent–Class A | | | 45,450 | | | | 1,008,081 | |
Apartment Investment & Management Co.–Class A | | | 19,160 | | | | 810,468 | |
Camden Property Trust | | | 12,560 | | | | 1,144,593 | |
Essex Property Trust, Inc. | | | 6,290 | | | | 1,503,750 | |
Independence Realty Trust, Inc. | | | 74,290 | | | | 765,930 | |
Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. | | | 13,130 | | | | 1,321,797 | |
Sun Communities, Inc. | | | 11,065 | | | | 1,083,042 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,370,052 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
RETAIL REITS–15.1% | | | | | | | | |
Agree Realty Corp. | | | 9,190 | | | $ | 484,956 | |
Brixmor Property Group, Inc. | | | 28,420 | | | | 495,361 | |
National Retail Properties, Inc. | | | 21,950 | | | | 964,922 | |
Regency Centers Corp. | | | 16,500 | | | | 1,024,320 | |
Retail Opportunity Investments Corp. | | | 32,070 | | | | 614,461 | |
Simon Property Group, Inc. | | | 19,410 | | | | 3,303,388 | |
Urban Edge Properties | | | 28,520 | | | | 652,252 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,539,660 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SPECIALIZED REITS–23.4% | | | | | | | | |
American Tower Corp. | | | 26,260 | | | | 3,785,904 | |
Crown Castle International Corp. | | | 17,550 | | | | 1,892,241 | |
CubeSmart | | | 27,320 | | | | 880,250 | |
Digital Realty Trust, Inc. | | | 14,880 | | | | 1,660,311 | |
EPR Properties | | | 9,020 | | | | 584,406 | |
Equinix, Inc. | | | 4,942 | | | | 2,124,516 | |
National Storage Affiliates Trust | | | 25,772 | | | | 794,293 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 11,721,921 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 48,659,311 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE & SERVICES–1.9% | | | | | | | | |
IT CONSULTING & OTHER SERVICES–1.9% | | | | | | | | |
InterXion Holding NV(a) | | | 7,410 | | | | 462,532 | |
Switch, Inc.–Class A(b) | | | 38,350 | | | | 466,720 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 929,252 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $43,276,197) | | | | | | | 49,588,563 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–0.3% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–0.3% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(c)(d)(e) (cost $152,964) | | | 152,964 | | | | 152,964 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments Before Security Lending Collateral for Securities Loaned–99.5% (cost $43,429,161) | | | | | | | 49,741,527 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–0.2% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–0.2% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(c)(d)(e) (cost $115,375) | | | 115,375 | | | | 115,375 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–99.7% (cost $43,544,536) | | | | | | | 49,856,902 | |
Other assets less liabilities–0.3% | | | | | | | 155,407 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 50,012,309 | |
| | | | | | | | |
3
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information. |
(c) | | Affiliated investments. |
(d) | | The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(e) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
Glossary:
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust
See notes to financial statements.
4
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $43,276,197) | | $ | 49,588,563 | (a) |
Affiliated issuers (cost $268,339–including investment of cash collateral for securities loaned of $115,375) | | | 268,339 | |
Foreign currencies, at value (cost $8,329) | | | 7,590 | |
Unaffiliated dividends and interest receivable | | | 192,264 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold | | | 176,885 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 1,644 | |
Affiliated dividends receivable | | | 97 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 50,235,382 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | |
Payable for collateral received on securities loaned | | | 115,375 | |
Audit and tax fee payable | | | 23,133 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 22,933 | |
Printing fee payable | | | 17,454 | |
Custody fee payable | | | 12,129 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 9,157 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 3,905 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 3,246 | |
Directors’ fees payable | | | 436 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 87 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 15,218 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 223,073 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 50,012,309 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 5,426 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 39,783,838 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 1,643,026 | |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 2,268,392 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 6,311,627 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 50,012,309 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 31,254,061 | | | | 3,397,368 | | | $ | 9.20 | |
B | | $ | 18,758,248 | | | | 2,028,880 | | | $ | 9.25 | |
(a) | | Includes securities on loan with a value of $112,329 (see Note E). |
See notes to financial statements.
5
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers | | $ | 954,957 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 582 | |
Interest | | | 553 | |
| | | | |
| | | 956,092 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 131,193 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 22,014 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 1,444 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 844 | |
Custodian | | | 30,908 | |
Administrative | | | 27,008 | |
Audit and tax | | | 26,301 | |
Legal | | | 14,292 | |
Printing | | | 14,021 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 12,795 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 979 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 281,799 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Notes B & E) | | | (58 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 281,741 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 674,351 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 291,178 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | | | | |
Investments | | | (636,281 | ) |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (268 | ) |
| | | | |
Net loss on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (345,371 | ) |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 328,980 | |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
6
| | |
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | |
Net investment income | | $ | 674,351 | | | $ | 760,056 | |
Net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 291,178 | | | | 2,155,889 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (636,549 | ) | | | 387,706 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 328,980 | | | | 3,303,651 | |
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | |
Net investment income | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (597,227 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (287,437 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (1,785,451 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (978,421 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | |
Net decrease | | | (2,121,292 | ) | | | (761,253 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total decrease | | | (1,792,312 | ) | | | (1,106,138 | ) |
NET ASSETS | |
Beginning of period | | | 51,804,621 | | | | 52,910,759 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $1,643,026 and $968,675, respectively) | | $ | 50,012,309 | | | $ | 51,804,621 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Real Estate Investment Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is total return from long-term growth of capital and income. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fourteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The
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earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks(a) | | $ | 49,588,563 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 49,588,563 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 152,964 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 152,964 | |
Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund | | | 115,375 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 115,375 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 49,856,902 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 49,856,902 | |
Other Financial Instruments(b) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 49,856,902 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 49,856,902 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | See Portfolio of Investments for sector classifications. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, options written and swaptions written which are valued at market value. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
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REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
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6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .55% of the first $2.5 billion, .45% of the next $2.5 billion and .40% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $27,008.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $600 for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
The Portfolio may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. In connection with the investment by the Portfolio in the Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $11.
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the six months ended June 30, 2018 is as follows:
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Fund | | Market Value 12/31/17 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/18 (000) | | | Dividend Income (000) | |
Government Money Market Portfolio | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 493 | | | $ | 340 | | | $ | 153 | | | $ | 0 | * |
Government Money Market Portfolio** | | | 0 | | | | 1,087 | | | | 972 | | | | 115 | | | | 1 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 268 | | | $ | 1 | |
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* | | Amount is less than $500 |
** | | Investments of cash collateral for securities lending transactions (see Note E). |
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018 amounted to $19,607, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
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REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 19,368,360 | | | $ | 20,362,204 | |
U.S. government securities...................... | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 6,772,141 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (459,775 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 6,312,366 | |
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1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The Portfolio did not engage in derivatives transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise
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voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had securities on loan with a value of $112,329 and had received cash collateral which has been invested into AB Government Money Market Portfolio of $115,375. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $0 and $485 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2018; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $47. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
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| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Class A | |
Shares sold | | | 227,612 | | | | 209,630 | | | | | | | $ | 1,972,191 | | | $ | 1,934,567 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 270,759 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 2,382,678 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (439,459 | ) | | | (701,136 | ) | | | | | | | (3,789,480 | ) | | | (6,508,769 | ) |
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Net decrease | | | (211,847 | ) | | | (220,747 | ) | | | | | | $ | (1,817,289 | ) | | $ | (2,191,524 | ) |
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Class B | |
Shares sold | | | 152,154 | | | | 347,042 | | | | | | | $ | 1,301,849 | | | $ | 3,209,095 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 142,873 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,265,858 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (187,092 | ) | | | (326,273 | ) | | | | | | | (1,605,852 | ) | | | (3,044,682 | ) |
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Net increase (decrease) | | | (34,938 | ) | | | 163,642 | | | | | | | $ | (304,003 | ) | | $ | 1,430,271 | |
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At June 30, 2018, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 61% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Interest Rate Risk and Credit Risk—Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments in fixed-income debt securities such as bonds or notes. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of the Portfolio’s investments to decline. Credit risk is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a debt security, or the counterparty to a derivative contract, will be unable or unwilling to make timely principal and/or interest payments, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. Credit risk is greater for medium quality and lower-rated securities. Lower-rated debt securities and similar unrated securities (commonly known as “junk bonds”) have speculative elements or are predominantly speculative risks.
Real Estate Risk—The Portfolio’s investments in the real estate market have many of the same risks as direct ownership of real estate, including the risk that the value of real estate could decline due to a variety of factors that affect the real estate market generally. Investments in real estate investment trusts, or REITs, may have additional risks. REITs are dependent on the capability of their managers, may have limited diversification, and could be significantly affected by changes in taxes.
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REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Leverage Risk—When the Portfolio borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Portfolio’s investments. The Portfolio may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Portfolio, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Portfolio than if the Portfolio were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2018. Effective July 3, 2018, the Facility will be increased to $325 million.
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2018 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 1,214,271 | | | $ | 1,278,264 | |
Net long-term capital gains | | | 2,434,265 | | | | 2,024,260 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | 3,648,536 | | | $ | 3,302,524 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2017, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 968,675 | |
Undistributed capital gains | | | 2,002,945 | |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 6,922,445 | (a) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 9,894,065 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2017, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
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NOTE J: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
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REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $9.11 | | | | $9.22 | | | | $9.08 | | | | $10.00 | | | | $11.18 | | | | $12.25 | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .12 | (b) | | | .14 | (b) | | | .18 | (b)† | | | .18 | | | | .14 | | | | .24 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (.03 | ) | | | .44 | | | | .56 | | | | (.12 | ) | | | 2.39 | | | | .24 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net asset value from operations | | | .09 | | | | .58 | | | | .74 | | | | .06 | | | | 2.53 | | | | .48 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.17 | ) | | | (.15 | ) | | | (.15 | ) | | | (.37 | ) | | | (.20 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (.52 | ) | | | (.45 | ) | | | (.83 | ) | | | (3.34 | ) | | | (1.35 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.69 | ) | | | (.60 | ) | | | (.98 | ) | | | (3.71 | ) | | | (1.55 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $9.20 | | | | $9.11 | | | | $9.22 | | | | $9.08 | | | | $10.00 | | | | $11.18 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c) | | | .99 | % | | | 6.53 | % | | | 7.76 | %† | | | .80 | % | | | 25.35 | % | | | 4.20 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $31,254 | | | | $32,883 | | | | $35,294 | | | | $35,970 | | | | $38,003 | | | | $31,576 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.09 | %^ | | | 1.05 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | .86 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.09 | %^ | | | 1.05 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | .86 | % |
Net investment income | | | 2.91 | %(b)^ | | | 1.54 | %(b) | | | 1.90 | %(b)† | | | 1.91 | % | | | 1.26 | % | | | 1.92 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 40 | % | | | 59 | % | | | 77 | % | | | 67 | % | | | 67 | % | | | 98 | % |
See footnote summary on page 17
16
| | |
|
|
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $9.17 | | | | $9.27 | | | | $9.14 | | | | $10.05 | | | | $11.22 | | | | $12.28 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .12 | (b) | | | .12 | (b) | | | .15 | (b)† | | | .16 | | | | .11 | | | | .27 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (.04 | ) | | | .45 | | | | .56 | | | | (.11 | ) | | | 2.40 | | | | .18 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net asset value from operations | | | .08 | | | | .57 | | | | .71 | | | | .05 | | | | 2.51 | | | | .45 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.15 | ) | | | (.13 | ) | | | (.13 | ) | | | (.34 | ) | | | (.16 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (.52 | ) | | | (.45 | ) | | | (.83 | ) | | | (3.34 | ) | | | (1.35 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.67 | ) | | | (.58 | ) | | | (.96 | ) | | | (3.68 | ) | | | (1.51 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $9.25 | | | | $9.17 | | | | $9.27 | | | | $9.14 | | | | $10.05 | | | | $11.22 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c) | | | .87 | % | | | 6.37 | % | | | 7.38 | %† | | | .66 | % | | | 24.96 | % | | | 3.97 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $18,758 | | | | $18,921 | | | | $17,617 | | | | $13,888 | | | | $13,301 | | | | $12,394 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.34 | %^ | | | 1.30 | % | | | 1.34 | % | | | 1.33 | % | | | 1.33 | % | | | 1.15 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.34 | %^ | | | 1.30 | % | | | 1.34 | % | | | 1.33 | % | | | 1.33 | % | | | 1.15 | % |
Net investment income | | | 2.68 | %(b)^ | | | 1.32 | %(b) | | | 1.56 | %(b)† | | | 1.67 | % | | | 1.03 | % | | | 2.13 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 40 | % | | | 59 | % | | | 77 | % | | | 67 | % | | | 67 | % | | | 98 | % |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016, the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net Investment | | | Net Investment | | | Total | |
Income Per Share | | | Income Ratio | | | Return | |
$ | .002 | | | | .02 | % | | | .02 | % |
17
| | |
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Real Estate Investment Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 1-3, 2018 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including materials from an outside consultant, who acted as their independent fee consultant, and comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Analyst for the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2016 and 2017 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2018 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, and their discussion with the Adviser of the reasons for the Fund’s underperformance in certain periods, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the materials from the Fund’s Senior Analyst and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional clients. In this regard, the Adviser noted, among other things, that, compared to institutional accounts, the Fund (i) demands considerably more portfolio management, research and trading resources due to significantly higher daily cash flows; (ii) has more tax and regulatory restrictions; (iii) must prepare and distribute regulatory and other communications about fund operations; and (iv) must provide shareholder servicing to retail investors. The Adviser also reviewed the greater legal risks presented by the large and changing population of Fund shareholders who may assert claims against the Adviser in individual or class actions, and the greater entrepreneurial risk in offering new fund products, which require substantial investment to launch, may not succeed, and generally must be priced to compete with larger, more established funds resulting in lack of profitability to the Adviser until a new fund achieves scale. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, and the different risk profile, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
19
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the peer group median. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
20
VPS-REI-0152-0618
JUN 06.30.18
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| • | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC 0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each classes’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2018 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2018 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,170.00 | | | $ | 6.24 | | | | 1.16 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.04 | | | $ | 5.81 | | | | 1.16 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,169.40 | | | $ | 7.58 | | | | 1.41 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,017.80 | | | $ | 7.05 | | | | 1.41 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS1 | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
Five Below, Inc. | | $ | 1,332,960 | | | | 1.8 | % |
Teladoc, Inc. | | | 1,257,885 | | | | 1.7 | |
Planet Fitness, Inc. | | | 1,255,278 | | | | 1.7 | |
iRhythm Technologies, Inc. | | | 1,180,685 | | | | 1.6 | |
Blackbaud, Inc. | | | 1,096,010 | | | | 1.5 | |
Freshpet, Inc. | | | 1,081,008 | | | | 1.5 | |
Tactile Systems Technology, Inc. | | | 1,072,708 | | | | 1.5 | |
Pure Storage, Inc.—Class A | | | 1,067,436 | | | | 1.5 | |
Trade Desk, Inc. (The)—Class A | | | 1,033,958 | | | | 1.4 | |
Tetra Tech, Inc. | | | 1,029,308 | | | | 1.4 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 11,407,236 | | | | 15.6 | % |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN2
June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECTOR | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Information Technology | | $ | 18,407,777 | | | | 25.4 | % |
Health Care | | | 16,768,240 | | | | 23.1 | |
Industrials | | | 13,370,087 | | | | 18.5 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 10,404,826 | | | | 14.4 | |
Financials | | | 5,126,424 | | | | 7.1 | |
Materials | | | 2,313,341 | | | | 3.2 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 1,982,491 | | | | 2.7 | |
Energy | | | 1,444,068 | | | | 2.0 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | 803,949 | | | | 1.1 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 1,796,823 | | | | 2.5 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 72,418,026 | | | | 100.0 | % |
2 | | The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. |
Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Portfolio’s prospectus.
2
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–97.8% | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–25.5% | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–0.8% | | | | | | | | |
Ciena Corp.(a) | | | 20,550 | | | $ | 544,781 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, INSTRUMENTS & COMPONENTS–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Littelfuse, Inc. | | | 1,350 | | | | 308,043 | |
National Instruments Corp. | | | 16,250 | | | | 682,175 | |
Novanta, Inc.(a) | | | 1,495 | | | | 93,138 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,083,356 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET SOFTWARE & SERVICES–6.6% | | | | | | | | |
2U, Inc.(a) | | | 10,927 | | | | 913,060 | |
Etsy, Inc.(a) | | | 12,270 | | | | 517,671 | |
GrubHub, Inc.(a) | | | 9,440 | | | | 990,350 | |
New Relic, Inc.(a) | | | 9,056 | | | | 910,943 | |
Q2 Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 7,463 | | | | 425,764 | |
Trade Desk, Inc. (The)–Class A(a) | | | 11,023 | | | | 1,033,958 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,791,746 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–2.6% | | | | | | | | |
Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. | | | 6,871 | | | | 918,447 | |
Silicon Laboratories, Inc.(a) | | | 9,784 | | | | 974,486 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,892,933 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE–12.5% | | | | | | | | |
Aspen Technology, Inc.(a) | | | 8,403 | | | | 779,294 | |
Blackbaud, Inc. | | | 10,698 | | | | 1,096,010 | |
Blackline, Inc.(a) | | | 12,012 | | | | 521,681 | |
Bottomline Technologies de, Inc.(a) | | | 19,110 | | | | 952,252 | |
Guidewire Software, Inc.(a) | | | 8,113 | | | | 720,272 | |
HubSpot, Inc.(a) | | | 7,470 | | | | 936,738 | |
Paylocity Holding Corp.(a) | | | 16,829 | | | | 990,555 | |
Pivotal Software, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 14,402 | | | | 349,537 | |
Proofpoint, Inc.(a) | | | 6,288 | | | | 725,069 | |
RingCentral, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 10,960 | | | | 771,036 | |
SailPoint Technologies Holding, Inc.(a) | | | 26,578 | | | | 652,224 | |
Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc.(a) | | | 4,502 | | | | 532,857 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 9,027,525 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Pure Storage, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 44,700 | | | | 1,067,436 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 18,407,777 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–23.2% | | | | | | | | |
BIOTECHNOLOGY–11.2% | | | | | | | | |
Adamas Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a)(b) | | | 12,815 | | | | 331,011 | |
Aimmune Therapeutics, Inc.(a) | | | 11,513 | | | | 309,585 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Ascendis Pharma A/S (ADR)(a) | | | 5,131 | | | $ | 341,314 | |
Audentes Therapeutics, Inc.(a) | | | 6,419 | | | | 245,270 | |
BeiGene Ltd. (ADR)(a) | | | 1,857 | | | | 285,477 | |
Biohaven Pharmaceutical Holding Co., Ltd.(a) | | | 13,878 | | | | 548,458 | |
Blueprint Medicines Corp.(a) | | | 5,982 | | | | 379,737 | |
Clovis Oncology, Inc.(a) | | | 7,180 | | | | 326,475 | |
Deciphera Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a) | | | 7,971 | | | | 313,659 | |
Exact Sciences Corp.(a) | | | 17,105 | | | | 1,022,708 | |
Loxo Oncology, Inc.(a) | | | 3,655 | | | | 634,069 | |
Madrigal Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a) | | | 1,340 | | | | 374,785 | |
Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc.(a) | | | 6,730 | | | | 661,155 | |
NuCana PLC (ADR)(a)(b) | | | 8,972 | | | | 170,468 | |
Sage Therapeutics, Inc.(a) | | | 3,286 | | | | 514,358 | |
Sarepta Therapeutics, Inc.(a) | | | 5,120 | | | | 676,762 | |
Spark Therapeutics, Inc.(a) | | | 5,340 | | | | 441,938 | |
Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical, Inc.(a) | | | 7,213 | | | | 554,463 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,131,692 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES–4.9% | | | | | | | | |
iRhythm Technologies, Inc.(a) | | | 14,553 | | | | 1,180,685 | |
Nevro Corp.(a) | | | 7,649 | | | | 610,772 | |
Penumbra, Inc.(a) | | | 4,758 | | | | 657,318 | |
Tactile Systems Technology, Inc.(a) | | | 20,629 | | | | 1,072,708 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,521,483 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE TECHNOLOGY–3.1% | | | | | | | | |
Teladoc, Inc.(a)(b) | | | 21,669 | | | | 1,257,885 | |
Vocera Communications, Inc.(a) | | | 32,377 | | | | 967,749 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,225,634 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIFE SCIENCES TOOLS & SERVICES–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
ICON PLC(a) | | | 7,052 | | | | 934,602 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–2.7% | | | | | | | | |
Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a) | | | 7,000 | | | | 472,850 | |
GW Pharmaceuticals PLC (ADR)(a) | | | 1,968 | | | | 274,615 | |
Intersect ENT, Inc.(a) | | | 24,730 | | | | 926,139 | |
Revance Therapeutics, Inc.(a) | | | 10,245 | | | | 281,225 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,954,829 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 16,768,240 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–18.5% | | | | | | | | |
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE–2.0% | | | | | | | | |
Hexcel Corp. | | | 11,934 | | | | 792,179 | |
Mercury Systems, Inc.(a) | | | 17,460 | | | | 664,528 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,456,707 | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL SERVICES & SUPPLIES–2.9% | | | | | | | | |
Cimpress NV(a) | | | 7,045 | | | | 1,021,243 | |
Tetra Tech, Inc. | | | 17,595 | | | | 1,029,308 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,050,551 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION & ENGINEERING–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
Dycom Industries, Inc.(a) | | | 9,083 | | | | 858,434 | |
| | | | | | | | |
3
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL CONGLOMERATES–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Carlisle Cos., Inc. | | | 4,925 | | | $ | 533,427 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MACHINERY–6.8% | | | | | | | | |
Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 25,239 | | | | 741,774 | |
Gates Industrial Corp. PLC(a) | | | 24,914 | | | | 405,351 | |
IDEX Corp. | | | 5,542 | | | | 756,372 | |
John Bean Technologies Corp. | | | 1,428 | | | | 126,949 | |
Kennametal, Inc. | | | 20,510 | | | | 736,309 | |
Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc. | | | 8,709 | | | | 764,302 | |
Nordson Corp. | | | 5,210 | | | | 669,016 | |
RBC Bearings, Inc.(a) | | | 5,523 | | | | 711,418 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,911,491 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ROAD & RAIL–2.6% | | | | | | | | |
Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings, Inc. | | | 24,540 | | | | 937,673 | |
Saia, Inc.(a) | | | 11,560 | | | | 934,626 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,872,299 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TRADING COMPANIES & DISTRIBUTORS–2.3% | | | | | | | | |
H&E Equipment Services, Inc. | | | 21,513 | | | | 809,104 | |
SiteOne Landscape Supply, Inc.(a) | | | 10,457 | | | | 878,074 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,687,178 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 13,370,087 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–14.4% | | | | | | | | |
DISTRIBUTORS–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
Pool Corp. | | | 5,997 | | | | 908,545 | |
| | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED CONSUMER SERVICES–2.7% | | | | | | | | |
Bright Horizons Family Solutions, Inc.(a) | | | 9,415 | | | | 965,226 | |
Grand Canyon Education, Inc.(a) | | | 9,000 | | | | 1,004,490 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,969,716 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOTELS, RESTAURANTS & LEISURE–3.0% | | | | | | | | |
Hilton Grand Vacations, Inc.(a) | | | 25,491 | | | | 884,538 | |
Planet Fitness, Inc.(a) | | | 28,568 | | | | 1,255,278 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,139,816 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET & DIRECT MARKETING RETAIL–2.2% | | | | | | | | |
Shutterfly, Inc.(a) | | | 8,870 | | | | 798,566 | |
Wayfair, Inc.– Class A(a) | | | 6,405 | | | | 760,658 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,559,224 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MULTILINE RETAIL–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Ollie’s Bargain Outlet Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 13,082 | | | | 948,445 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SPECIALTY RETAIL–4.0% | | | | | | | | |
Five Below, Inc.(a) | | | 13,642 | | | | 1,332,960 | |
Floor & Decor Holdings, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 17,756 | | | | 875,903 | |
Sleep Number Corp.(a) | | | 23,095 | | | | 670,217 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,879,080 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 10,404,826 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–7.1% | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–2.6% | | | | | | | | |
Sterling Bancorp./DE | | | 30,606 | | | $ | 719,241 | |
SVB Financial Group(a) | | | 1,358 | | | | 392,136 | |
Western Alliance Bancorp(a) | | | 13,782 | | | | 780,199 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,891,576 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL MARKETS–3.2% | | | | | | | | |
Hamilton Lane, Inc.–Class A | | | 16,242 | | | | 779,129 | |
Houlihan Lokey, Inc. | | | 16,090 | | | | 824,130 | |
Stifel Financial Corp. | | | 13,017 | | | | 680,138 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,283,397 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Trupanion, Inc.(a)(b) | | | 24,649 | | | | 951,451 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,126,424 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–3.2% | | | | | | | | |
CHEMICALS–2.1% | | | | | | | | |
Ingevity Corp.(a) | | | 8,040 | | | | 650,114 | |
PolyOne Corp. | | | 20,802 | | | | 899,063 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,549,177 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Summit Materials, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 29,111 | | | | 764,164 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,313,341 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–2.8% | | | | | | | | |
FOOD & STAPLES RETAILING–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc. (The)(a) | | | 31,631 | | | | 901,483 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FOOD PRODUCTS–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Freshpet, Inc.(a)(b) | | | 39,381 | | | | 1,081,008 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,982,491 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–2.0% | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY EQUIPMENT & SERVICES–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc.(a) | | | 20,898 | | | | 258,090 | |
Oil States International, Inc.(a) | | | 17,441 | | | | 559,856 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 817,946 | |
| | | | | | | | |
OIL, GAS & CONSUMABLE FUELS–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Matador Resources Co.(a) | | | 20,836 | | | | 626,122 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,444,068 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Vonage Holdings Corp.(a) | | | 62,370 | | | | 803,949 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $52,494,243) | | | | | | | 70,621,203 | |
| | | | | | | | |
4
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–2.5% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–2.5% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(c)(d)(e) (cost $1,796,823) | | | 1,796,823 | | | $ | 1,796,823 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS BEFORE SECURITY LENDING COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–100.3% (cost $54,291,066) | | | | | | | 72,418,026 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–4.2% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–4.2% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(c)(d)(e) (cost $3,022,523) | | | 3,022,523 | | | | 3,022,523 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–104.5% (cost $57,313,589) | | | | | �� | | 75,440,549 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(4.5)% | | | | | | | (3,264,465 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 72,176,084 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information. |
(c) | | Affiliated investments. |
(d) | | The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(e) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
Glossary:
ADR—American Depositary Receipt
See notes to financial statements.
5
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $52,494,243) | | $ | 70,621,203 | (a) |
Affiliated issuers (cost $4,819,346—including investment of cash collateral for securities loaned of $3,022,523) | | | 4,819,346 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold | | | 209,170 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 72,209 | |
Unaffiliated dividends and interest receivable | | | 21,307 | |
Affiliated dividends receivable | | | 1,077 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 75,744,312 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | |
Payable for collateral received on securities loaned | | | 3,022,523 | |
Payable for investment securities purchased | | | 369,754 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 45,355 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 41,928 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 9,350 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 8,353 | |
Directors’ fees payable | | | 437 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 87 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 70,441 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 3,568,228 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 72,176,084 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 3,728 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 45,797,948 | |
Accumulated net investment loss | | | (379,389 | ) |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 8,626,837 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments | | | 18,126,960 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 72,176,084 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 27,751,637 | | | | 1,352,916 | | | $ | 20.51 | |
B | | $ | 44,424,447 | | | | 2,374,979 | | | $ | 18.71 | |
(a) | | Includes securities on loan with a value of $2,976,144 (see Note E). |
See notes to financial statements.
6
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers | | $ | 84,402 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 29,003 | |
Interest | | | 1,510 | |
| | | | |
| | | 114,915 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 235,037 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 44,923 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 949 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 1,258 | |
Custodian | | | 43,928 | |
Administrative | | | 26,577 | |
Audit and tax | | | 20,729 | |
Legal | | | 14,008 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 12,794 | |
Printing | | | 10,412 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 989 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 411,604 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Notes B & E) | | | (3,061 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 408,543 | |
| | | | |
Net investment loss | | | (293,628 | ) |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN ON INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 5,735,622 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | 4,217,888 | |
| | | | |
Net gain on investment transactions | | | 9,953,510 | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 9,659,882 | |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | |
Net investment loss | | $ | (293,628 | ) | | $ | (531,122 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 5,735,622 | | | | 5,252,652 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | 4,217,888 | | | | 7,427,912 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 9,659,882 | | | | 12,149,442 | |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | 13,081,428 | | | | (213,569 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase | | | 22,741,310 | | | | 11,935,873 | |
NET ASSETS | |
Beginning of period | | | 49,434,774 | | | | 37,498,901 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including accumulated net investment loss of ($379,389) and ($85,761), respectively) | | $ | 72,176,084 | | | $ | 49,434,774 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
8
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Small Cap Growth Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fourteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
Effective February 1, 2013, the Portfolio was closed to new investors except that Contractholders of variable products with investment options that included the Portfolio as of January 31, 2013, may continue to purchase shares of the Portfolio in accordance with the procedures for the purchase of shares in the prospectus of the separate account in which they invest, including through reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions. Effective August 10, 2015, the Portfolio reopened to new investors.
The Portfolio may (i) make additional exceptions that, in the Adviser’s judgment, do not adversely affect the Adviser’s ability to manage the Portfolio; (ii) reject any investment or refuse any exception, including those detailed above, that the Adviser believes will adversely affect its ability to manage the Portfolio; and (iii) close and/or reopen the Portfolio to new or existing Contractholders at any time.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or
9
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
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| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | |
Common Stocks(a) | | $ | 70,621,203 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 70,621,203 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 1,796,823 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 1,796,823 | |
Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund | | | 3,022,523 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 3,022,523 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 75,440,549 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 75,440,549 | |
Other Financial Instruments(b) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 75,440,549 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 75,440,549 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | See Portfolio of Investments for sector classifications. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, options written and swaptions written which are valued at market value. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid.
11
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SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .75% of the first $2.5 billion, .65% of the next $2.5 billion and .60% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $26,577.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $600 for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
The Portfolio may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. In connection with the investment by the Portfolio in the Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $130.
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| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the six months ended June 30, 2018 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fund | | Market Value 12/31/17 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/18 (000) | | | Dividend Income (000) | |
Government Money Market Portfolio | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 2,894 | | | $ | 1,098 | | | $ | 1,796 | | | $ | 1 | |
Government Money Market Portfolio | | | 4,718 | | | | 15,238 | | | | 16,933 | | | | 3,023 | | | | 28 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 4,819 | | | $ | 29 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018 amounted to $15,543, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 33,898,503 | | | $ | 22,015,521 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 18,989,795 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (862,835 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 18,126,960 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The Portfolio did not engage in derivatives transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related
13
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had securities on loan with a value of $2,976,144 and had received cash collateral which has been invested into AB Government Money Market Portfolio of $3,022,523. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $0 and $27,926 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2018; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $2,931. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 52,595 | | | | 75,951 | | | | | | | $ | 1,006,795 | | | $ | 1,157,881 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (185,306 | ) | | | (305,172 | ) | | | | | | | (3,464,780 | ) | | | (4,557,787 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (132,711 | ) | | | (229,221 | ) | | | | | | $ | (2,457,985 | ) | | $ | (3,399,906 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 1,220,283 | | | | 543,353 | | | | | | | $ | 20,798,019 | | | $ | 7,927,078 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (307,314 | ) | | | (343,471 | ) | | | | | | | (5,258,606 | ) | | | (4,740,741 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase | | | 912,969 | | | | 199,882 | | | | | | | $ | 15,539,413 | | | $ | 3,186,337 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2018, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 82% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
14
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| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Capitalization Risk—Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than investments in large-capitalization companies. Investments in small-capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies have limited product lines, markets or financial resources.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2018. Effective July 3, 2018, the Facility will be increased to $325 million.
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2018 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Net long-term capital gains | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 12,370,036 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 12,370,036 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2017, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed capital gain | | $ | 3,671,689 | (a) |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 13,042,840 | (b) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 16,714,529 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | During the fiscal year, the Portfolio utilized $1,139,598 of capital loss carry forwards to offset current year net realized gains. |
(b) | | The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and the tax treatment of passive foreign investment companies (PFICs). |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2017, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE J: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
15
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SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $17.53 | | | | $13.07 | | | | $17.31 | | | | $20.97 | | | | $23.47 | | | | $18.96 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment loss (a) | | | (.08 | )(b) | | | (.18 | )(b) | | | (.12 | )(b)† | | | (.19 | ) | | | (.15 | ) | | | (.21 | ) |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions | | | 3.06 | | | | 4.64 | | | | 1.05 | | | | .18 | | | | (.30 | ) | | | 8.30 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | 2.98 | | | | 4.46 | | | | .93 | | | | (.01 | ) | | | (.45 | ) | | | 8.09 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (5.17 | ) | | | (3.65 | ) | | | (2.05 | ) | | | (3.58 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $20.51 | | | | $17.53 | | | | $13.07 | | | | $17.31 | | | | $20.97 | | | | $23.47 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c)* | | | 17.00 | % | | | 34.12 | % | | | 6.46 | %† | | | (1.25 | )% | | | (1.81 | )% | | | 45.66 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $27,752 | | | | $26,039 | | | | $22,405 | | | | $25,033 | | | | $28,055 | | | | $33,510 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements (d) | | | 1.16 | %^ | | | 1.38 | % | | | 1.48 | % | | | 1.31 | % | | | 1.11 | % | | | 1.17 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements (d) | | | 1.17 | %^ | | | 1.38 | % | | | 1.49 | % | | | 1.31 | % | | | 1.11 | % | | | 1.17 | % |
Net investment loss | | | (.80 | )%(b)^ | | | (1.19 | )%(b) | | | (.83 | )%(b)† | | | (.92 | )% | | | (.67 | )% | | | (.96 | )% |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 36 | % | | | 69 | % | | | 60 | % | | | 72 | % | | | 84 | % | | | 81 | % |
See footnote summary on page 17.
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $16.00 | | | | $11.96 | | | | $16.30 | | | | $20.00 | | | | $22.54 | | | | $18.36 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment loss (a) | | | (.09 | )(b) | | | (.20 | )(b) | | | (.15 | )(b)† | | | (.22 | ) | | | (.19 | ) | | | (.25 | ) |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions | | | 2.80 | | | | 4.24 | | | | .98 | | | | .17 | | | | (.30 | ) | | | 8.01 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | 2.71 | | | | 4.04 | | | | .83 | | | | (.05 | ) | | | (.49 | ) | | | 7.76 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (5.17 | ) | | | (3.65 | ) | | | (2.05 | ) | | | (3.58 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $18.71 | | | | $16.00 | | | | $11.96 | | | | $16.30 | | | | $20.00 | | | | $22.54 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c)* | | | 16.94 | % | | | 33.78 | % | | | 6.22 | %† | | | (1.53 | )% | | | (2.08 | )% | | | 45.33 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $44,424 | | | | $23,396 | | | | $15,094 | | | | $19,857 | | | | $59,763 | | | | $38,128 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements (d) | | | 1.41 | %^ | | | 1.61 | % | | | 1.73 | % | | | 1.48 | % | | | 1.34 | % | | | 1.43 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements (d) | | | 1.42 | %^ | | | 1.62 | % | | | 1.74 | % | | | 1.48 | % | | | 1.34 | % | | | 1.43 | % |
Net investment loss | | | (1.04 | )%(b)^ | | | (1.42 | )%(b) | | | (1.08 | )%(b)† | | | (1.10 | )% | | | (.89 | )% | | | (1.21 | )% |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 36 | % | | | 69 | % | | | 60 | % | | | 72 | % | | | 84 | % | | | 81 | % |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
(d) | | In connection with the Portfolio’s investments in affiliated underlying portfolios, the Portfolio incurs no direct expenses, but bears proportionate shares of the fees and expenses (i.e., operating, administrative and investment advisory fees) of the affiliated underlying portfolios. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of certain acquired fund fees and expenses, and for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and year ended December 31, 2017, such waiver amounted to .01% (annualized) and .01%, respectively. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016, the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | Total Return |
$.004 | | .03% | | .03% |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and years ended December 31, 2017, December 31, 2016, December 31, 2015, December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 by .04%, .03%, .08%, .02%, .01% and .23%, respectively. |
17
| | |
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Small Cap Growth Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 1-3, 2018 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including materials from an outside consultant, who acted as their independent fee consultant, and comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Analyst for the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2016 and 2017 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2018 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the materials from the Fund’s Senior Analyst and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged by the Adviser to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors also compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with that for another AB Fund with a similar investment style.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In this regard, the Adviser noted, among other things, that, compared to institutional and offshore accounts, the Fund (i) demands considerably more portfolio management, research and trading resources due to significantly higher daily cash flows; (ii) has more tax and regulatory restrictions; (iii) must prepare and distribute regulatory and other communications about fund operations; and (iv) must provide shareholder servicing to retail investors. The Adviser also reviewed the greater legal risks presented by the large and changing population of Fund shareholders who may assert claims against the Adviser in individual or class actions, and the greater entrepreneurial risk in offering new fund products, which require substantial investment to launch, may not succeed, and generally must be priced to compete with larger, more established funds resulting in lack of profitability to the Adviser until a new fund achieves scale. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, and the different risk profile, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
19
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The directors noted that the Fund may invest in shares of exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”), subject to the restrictions and limitations of the Investment Company Act of 1940 as these may be varied as a result of exemptive orders issued by the SEC. The directors also noted that ETFs pay advisory fees pursuant to their advisory contracts, and that the Adviser had provided, and they had reviewed, information about the expense ratios of the relevant ETFs. The directors concluded, based on the Adviser’s explanation of how it may use ETFs when they are the most cost-effective way to obtain desired exposures for a fund or to temporarily “equitize” cash inflows pending purchases of underlying securities, that the advisory fee for the Fund would be paid for services that would be in addition to, rather than duplicative of, the services provided under the advisory contracts of the ETFs.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the medians. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
20
VPS-SCG-0152-0618
JUN 06.30.18
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS
SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| • | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC 0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each class’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2018 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2018 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,025.80 | | | $ | 4.07 | | | | 0.81 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,020.78 | | | $ | 4.06 | | | | 0.81 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,024.20 | | | $ | 5.32 | | | | 1.06 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.54 | | | $ | 5.31 | | | | 1.06 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS1 | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
Zions Bancorporation | | $ | 11,427,934 | | | | 1.7 | % |
Everest Re Group Ltd. | | | 10,837,169 | | | | 1.6 | |
Reinsurance Group of America, Inc.—Class A | | | 10,746,475 | | | | 1.6 | |
ICON PLC | | | 10,018,605 | | | | 1.4 | |
QEP Resources, Inc. | | | 9,893,697 | | | | 1.4 | |
Verint Systems, Inc. | | | 9,805,785 | | | | 1.4 | |
Regal Beloit Corp. | | | 9,273,666 | | | | 1.3 | |
American Financial Group, Inc./OH | | | 9,243,260 | | | | 1.3 | |
Cooper-Standard Holdings, Inc. | | | 9,137,623 | | | | 1.3 | |
Alcoa Corp. | | | 8,782,968 | | | | 1.3 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 99,167,182 | | | | 14.3 | % |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN2
June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECTOR | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Financials | | $ | 153,345,418 | | | | 22.1 | % |
Industrials | | | 113,025,708 | | | | 16.3 | |
Information Technology | | | 100,822,562 | | | | 14.6 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 89,221,610 | | | | 12.9 | |
Energy | | | 64,067,065 | | | | 9.2 | |
Real Estate | | | 51,539,133 | | | | 7.4 | |
Health Care | | | 31,049,623 | | | | 4.5 | |
Utilities | | | 29,278,023 | | | | 4.2 | |
Materials | | | 28,225,827 | | | | 4.1 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 23,091,034 | | | | 3.3 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 9,528,912 | | | | 1.4 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 693,194,915 | | | | 100.0 | % |
2 | | The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. |
Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Portfolio’s prospectus.
2
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–98.9% | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–22.2% | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–11.6% | | | | | | | | |
Associated Banc-Corp. | | | 311,800 | | | $ | 8,512,140 | |
Comerica, Inc. | | | 95,770 | | | | 8,707,409 | |
Fulton Financial Corp. | | | 310,660 | | | | 5,125,890 | |
Huntington Bancshares, Inc./OH | | | 523,120 | | | | 7,721,251 | |
Sterling Bancorp./DE | | | 346,120 | | | | 8,133,820 | |
Synovus Financial Corp. | | | 149,070 | | | | 7,875,368 | |
Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc.(a) | | | 73,240 | | | | 6,701,460 | |
Umpqua Holdings Corp. | | | 338,410 | | | | 7,644,682 | |
Webster Financial Corp. | | | 128,722 | | | | 8,199,591 | |
Zions Bancorporation | | | 216,890 | | | | 11,427,934 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 80,049,545 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER FINANCE–0.8% | | | | | | | | |
OneMain Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 159,700 | | | | 5,316,413 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–7.8% | | | | | | | | |
American Financial Group, Inc./OH | | | 86,120 | | | | 9,243,260 | |
Everest Re Group Ltd. | | | 47,020 | | | | 10,837,169 | |
First American Financial Corp. | | | 116,250 | | | | 6,012,450 | |
Hanover Insurance Group, Inc. (The) | | | 40,240 | | | | 4,811,094 | |
Old Republic International Corp. | | | 350,390 | | | | 6,976,265 | |
Reinsurance Group of America, Inc.–Class A | | | 80,510 | | | | 10,746,475 | |
Selective Insurance Group, Inc. | | | 104,170 | | | | 5,729,350 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 54,356,063 | |
| | | | | | | | |
THRIFTS & MORTGAGE FINANCE–2.0% | | | | | | | | |
BankUnited, Inc. | | | 202,040 | | | | 8,253,334 | |
Essent Group Ltd.(a) | | | 149,918 | | | | 5,370,063 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 13,623,397 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 153,345,418 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–16.3% | | | | | | | | |
AIR FREIGHT & LOGISTICS–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 112,360 | | | | 8,056,212 | |
| | | | | | | | |
AIRLINES–2.9% | | | | | | | | |
Alaska Air Group, Inc. | | | 101,990 | | | | 6,159,176 | |
Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. | | | 159,990 | | | | 5,751,641 | |
SkyWest, Inc. | | | 164,760 | | | | 8,551,044 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 20,461,861 | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL SERVICES & SUPPLIES–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
Steelcase, Inc.–Class A | | | 506,874 | | | | 6,842,799 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION & ENGINEERING–3.7% | | | | | | | | |
AECOM(a) | | | 197,245 | | | | 6,515,002 | |
Granite Construction, Inc. | | | 118,260 | | | | 6,582,352 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Quanta Services, Inc.(a) | | | 226,655 | | | $ | 7,570,277 | |
Tutor Perini Corp.(a) | | | 285,350 | | | | 5,264,707 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 25,932,338 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
EnerSys | | | 97,510 | | | | 7,278,146 | |
Regal Beloit Corp. | | | 113,370 | | | | 9,273,666 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 16,551,812 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MACHINERY–2.6% | | | | | | | | |
Oshkosh Corp. | | | 92,640 | | | | 6,514,445 | |
SPX FLOW, Inc.(a) | | | 107,500 | | | | 4,705,275 | |
Terex Corp. | | | 154,320 | | | | 6,510,761 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 17,730,481 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ROAD & RAIL–1.0% | |
Werner Enterprises, Inc. | | | 183,510 | | | | 6,890,801 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TRADING COMPANIES & DISTRIBUTORS–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
BMC Stock Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 131,020 | | | | 2,731,767 | |
MRC Global, Inc.(a) | | | 361,220 | | | | 7,827,637 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 10,559,404 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 113,025,708 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–14.6% | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–2.2% | | | | | | | | |
Finisar Corp.(a)(b) | | | 281,170 | | | | 5,061,060 | |
Infinera Corp.(a) | | | 433,132 | | | | 4,301,001 | |
NetScout Systems, Inc.(a) | | | 187,480 | | | | 5,568,156 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 14,930,217 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, INSTRUMENTS & COMPONENTS–4.5% | | | | | | | | |
Anixter International, Inc.(a) | | | 105,410 | | | | 6,672,453 | |
Avnet, Inc. | | | 203,970 | | | | 8,748,274 | |
CDW Corp./DE | | | 66,890 | | | | 5,404,043 | |
Sanmina Corp.(a) | | | 205,050 | | | | 6,007,965 | |
VeriFone Systems, Inc.(a) | | | 179,860 | | | | 4,104,405 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 30,937,140 | |
| | | | | | | | |
IT SERVICES–3.2% | |
Amdocs Ltd. | | | 103,130 | | | | 6,826,175 | |
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp. | | | 169,815 | | | | 7,426,010 | |
Genpact Ltd. | | | 271,220 | | | | 7,846,394 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 22,098,579 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–2.1% | | | | | | | | |
Cypress Semiconductor Corp. | | | 379,080 | | | | 5,906,067 | |
Mellanox Technologies Ltd.(a) | | | 48,510 | | | | 4,089,393 | |
Qorvo, Inc.(a) | | | 57,190 | | | | 4,584,922 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 14,580,382 | |
| | | | | | | | |
3
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE–1.4% | |
Verint Systems, Inc.(a) | | | 221,100 | | | $ | 9,805,785 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
NCR Corp.(a) | | | 282,537 | | | | 8,470,459 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 100,822,562 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–12.9% | | | | | | | | |
AUTO COMPONENTS–2.8% | | | | | | | | |
Cooper-Standard Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 69,929 | | | | 9,137,623 | |
Dana, Inc. | | | 180,460 | | | | 3,643,487 | |
Lear Corp. | | | 25,137 | | | | 4,670,706 | |
Tenneco, Inc. | | | 35,242 | | | | 1,549,238 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 19,001,054 | |
| | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED CONSUMER SERVICES–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Co.(a) | | | 446,125 | | | | 3,412,856 | |
Sotheby’s(a) | | | 146,570 | | | | 7,964,614 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 11,377,470 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOTELS, RESTAURANTS & LEISURE–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Bloomin’ Brands, Inc. | | | 348,139 | | | | 6,997,594 | |
Brinker International, Inc.(b) | | | 66,072 | | | | 3,145,027 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 10,142,621 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD DURABLES–1.9% | | | | | | | | |
Lennar Corp.–Class A | | | 152,333 | | | | 7,997,482 | |
Taylor Morrison Home Corp.–Class A(a) | | | 256,500 | | | | 5,330,070 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 13,327,552 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MEDIA–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
Scholastic Corp. | | | 94,320 | | | | 4,179,319 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SPECIALTY RETAIL–2.7% | | | | | | | | |
Burlington Stores, Inc.(a) | | | 35,787 | | | | 5,387,017 | |
Michaels Cos., Inc. (The)(a) | | | 295,690 | | | | 5,668,377 | |
Signet Jewelers Ltd. | | | 137,250 | | | | 7,651,688 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 18,707,082 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TEXTILES, APPAREL & LUXURY GOODS–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
Crocs, Inc.(a) | | | 331,540 | | | | 5,838,420 | |
Deckers Outdoor Corp.(a) | | | 58,890 | | | | 6,648,092 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 12,486,512 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 89,221,610 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–9.3% | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY EQUIPMENT & SERVICES–3.0% | | | | | | | | |
Dril-Quip, Inc.(a) | | | 88,230 | | | | 4,535,022 | |
Helix Energy Solutions Group, Inc.(a) | | | 333,230 | | | | 2,775,806 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Oil States International, Inc.(a) | | | 234,820 | | | $ | 7,537,722 | |
RPC, Inc.(b) | | | 399,610 | | | | 5,822,318 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 20,670,868 | |
| | | | | | | | |
OIL, GAS & CONSUMABLE FUELS–6.3% | | | | | | | | |
HollyFrontier Corp. | | | 127,260 | | | | 8,708,402 | |
Oasis Petroleum, Inc.(a) | | | 654,630 | | | | 8,490,551 | |
QEP Resources, Inc.(a) | | | 806,990 | | | | 9,893,697 | |
SM Energy Co. | | | 333,410 | | | | 8,565,303 | |
SRC Energy, Inc.(a) | | | 702,200 | | | | 7,738,244 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 43,396,197 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 64,067,065 | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE–7.5% | | | | | | | | |
EQUITY REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (REITS)–7.5% | | | | | | | | |
American Campus Communities, Inc. | | | 157,710 | | | | 6,762,605 | |
Camden Property Trust | | | 83,850 | | | | 7,641,250 | |
CubeSmart | | | 35,368 | | | | 1,139,557 | |
Education Realty Trust, Inc. | | | 177,530 | | | | 7,367,495 | |
Empire State Realty Trust, Inc.–Class A | | | 325,971 | | | | 5,574,104 | |
Gramercy Property Trust | | | 232,638 | | | | 6,355,670 | |
STAG Industrial, Inc. | | | 320,460 | | | | 8,726,126 | |
Sun Communities, Inc. | | | 81,450 | | | | 7,972,326 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 51,539,133 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–4.5% | | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES–3.0% | | | | | | | | |
LifePoint Health, Inc.(a) | | | 136,995 | | | | 6,685,356 | |
Molina Healthcare, Inc.(a) | | | 67,380 | | | | 6,599,198 | |
WellCare Health Plans, Inc.(a) | | | 31,459 | | | | 7,746,464 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 21,031,018 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIFE SCIENCES TOOLS & SERVICES–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
ICON PLC(a) | | | 75,595 | | | | 10,018,605 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 31,049,623 | |
| | | | | | | | |
UTILITIES–4.2% | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRIC UTILITIES–2.8% | | | | | | | | |
Alliant Energy Corp. | | | 173,178 | | | | 7,328,893 | |
PNM Resources, Inc. | | | 151,690 | | | | 5,900,741 | |
Portland General Electric Co. | | | 140,420 | | | | 6,004,359 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 19,233,993 | |
| | | | | | | | |
GAS UTILITIES–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. | | | 69,080 | | | | 5,268,732 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MULTI-UTILITIES–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Black Hills Corp. | | | 78,015 | | | | 4,775,298 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 29,278,023 | |
| | | | | | | | |
4
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–4.1% | | | | | | | | |
CHEMICALS–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
Orion Engineered Carbons SA | | | 119,970 | | | $ | 3,701,075 | |
Stepan Co. | | | 100 | | | | 7,801 | |
Trinseo SA | | | 110,870 | | | | 7,866,226 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 11,575,102 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONTAINERS & PACKAGING–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Graphic Packaging Holding Co. | | | 542,230 | | | | 7,867,757 | |
| | | | | | | | |
METALS & MINING–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Alcoa Corp.(a) | | | 187,350 | | | | 8,782,968 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 28,225,827 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–3.3% | | | | | | | | |
BEVERAGES–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Cott Corp. | | | 462,629 | | | | 7,656,510 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FOOD & STAPLES RETAILING–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
US Foods Holding Corp.(a) | | | 109,330 | | | | 4,134,860 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FOOD PRODUCTS–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
Ingredion, Inc. | | | 36,345 | | | | 4,023,392 | |
Nomad Foods Ltd.(a) | | | 379,170 | | | | 7,276,272 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 11,299,664 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 23,091,034 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $531,881,195) | | | | | | | 683,666,003 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(c)(d)(e) (cost $9,528,912) | | | 9,528,912 | | | | 9,528,912 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS BEFORE SECURITY LENDING COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–100.3% (cost $541,410,107) | | | | | | | 693,194,915 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–1.5% | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 1.71%(c)(d)(e) (cost $10,441,633) | | | 10,441,633 | | | $ | 10,441,633 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–101.8% (cost $551,851,740) | | | | | | | 703,636,548 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(1.8)% | | | | | | | (12,177,543 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 691,459,005 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information. |
(c) | | Affiliated investments. |
(d) | | The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(e) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
See notes to financial statements.
5
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $531,881,195) | | $ | 683,666,003 | (a) |
Affiliated issuers (cost $19,970,545—including investment of cash collateral for securities loaned of $10,441,633) | | | 19,970,545 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold | | | 2,503,803 | |
Unaffiliated dividends and interest receivable | | | 831,742 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 28,032 | |
Affiliated dividends receivable | | | 4,360 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 707,004,485 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | |
Payable for collateral received on securities loaned | | | 10,441,633 | |
Payable for investment securities purchased | | | 4,082,653 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 447,807 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 343,907 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 100,121 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 9,316 | |
Directors’ fees payable | | | 473 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 87 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 119,483 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 15,545,480 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 691,459,005 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 31,321 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 449,448,790 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 4,012,630 | |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 86,181,456 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments | | | 151,784,808 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 691,459,005 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 229,084,385 | | | | 10,302,428 | | | $ | 22.24 | |
B | | $ | 462,374,620 | | | | 21,018,587 | | | $ | 22.00 | |
(a) | | Includes securities on loan with a value of $10,062,985 (see Note E). |
See notes to financial statements.
6
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of $14,695) | | $ | 5,108,293 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 83,846 | |
Interest | | | 9,360 | |
Securities lending income | | | 4,881 | |
| | | | |
| | | 5,206,380 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 2,597,790 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 579,069 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 1,098 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 2,219 | |
Custodian | | | 62,649 | |
Printing | | | 48,335 | |
Administrative | | | 27,008 | |
Legal | | | 26,135 | |
Audit and tax | | | 22,571 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 12,772 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 12,279 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 3,391,925 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Notes B & E) | | | (9,182 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 3,382,743 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 1,823,637 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 33,253,037 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | (18,108,296 | ) |
| | | | |
Net gain on investment transactions | | | 15,144,741 | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 16,968,378 | |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | |
Net investment income | | $ | 1,823,637 | | | $ | 2,068,051 | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 33,253,037 | | | | 54,025,680 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | (18,108,296 | ) | | | 27,557,556 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 16,968,378 | | | | 83,651,287 | |
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | |
Net investment income | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (1,018,430 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (1,111,760 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (10,952,926 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (22,632,252 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | |
Net decrease | | | (28,662,498 | ) | | | (31,401,524 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase (decrease) | | | (11,694,120 | ) | | | 16,534,395 | |
NET ASSETS | |
Beginning of period | | | 703,153,125 | | | | 686,618,730 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $4,012,630 and $2,188,993, respectively) | | $ | 691,459,005 | | | $ | 703,153,125 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
8
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fourteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The
9
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks(a) | | $ | 683,666,003 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 683,666,003 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 9,528,912 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 9,528,912 | |
Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund | | | 10,441,633 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 10,441,633 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 703,636,548 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 703,636,548 | |
Other Financial Instruments(b) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 703,636,548 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 703,636,548 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | See Portfolio of Investments for sector classifications. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, options written and swaptions written which are valued at market value. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
10
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
11
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .75% of the first $2.5 billion, .65% of the next $2.5 billion and .60% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to 1.20% and 1.45% of daily average net assets for Class A and Class B shares, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, there were no expenses waived by the Adviser.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $27,008.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $600 for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
The Portfolio may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. In connection with the investment by the Portfolio in the Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $530.
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the six months ended June 30, 2018 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fund | | Market Value 12/31/17 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/18 (000) | | | Dividend Income (000) | |
Government Money Market Portfolio | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 11,811 | | | $ | 2,282 | | | $ | 9,529 | | | $ | 4 | |
Government Money Market Portfolio* | | | 18,302 | | | | 92,688 | | | | 100,548 | | | | 10,442 | | | | 80 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 19,971 | | | $ | 84 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Investments of cash collateral for securities lending transactions (see Note E). |
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018 amounted to $129,702, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
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| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 119,092,467 | | | $ | 141,932,471 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 163,571,877 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (11,787,069 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 151,784,808 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The Portfolio did not engage in derivatives transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are
13
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had securities on loan with a value of $10,062,985 and had received cash collateral which has been invested into AB Government Money Market Portfolio of $10,441,633. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $4,881 and $79,486 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2018; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $8,652. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Class A | |
Shares sold | | | 386,447 | | | | 1,291,766 | | | | | | | $ | 8,426,788 | | | $ | 26,552,466 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 629,078 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 11,971,356 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (859,610 | ) | | | (2,537,276 | ) | | | | | | | (18,843,170 | ) | | | (51,958,746 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (473,163 | ) | | | (616,432 | ) | | | | | | $ | (10,416,382 | ) | | $ | (13,434,924 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | |
Shares sold | | | 640,168 | | | | 2,296,542 | | | | | | | $ | 13,884,781 | | | $ | 46,650,675 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 1,258,294 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 23,744,012 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (1,480,561 | ) | | | (4,333,856 | ) | | | | | | | (32,130,897 | ) | | | (88,361,287 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (840,393 | ) | | | (779,020 | ) | | | | | | $ | (18,246,116 | ) | | $ | (17,966,600 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2018, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 71% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Capitalization Risk—Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than investments in large-capitalization companies. Investments in small-capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies have limited product lines, markets or financial resources.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
14
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2018. Effective July 3, 2018, the Facility will be increased to $325 million.
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2018 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 2,130,190 | | | $ | 3,624,690 | |
Net long-term capital gains | | | 33,585,178 | | | | 33,801,029 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions | | $ | 35,715,368 | | | $ | 37,425,719 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2017, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 2,037,079 | |
Undistributed net capital gain | | | 53,754,900 | |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 169,066,623 | (a) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 224,858,602 | (b) |
| | | | |
(a) | | The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales. |
(b) | | The difference between book-basis and tax-basis components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) is attributable primarily to the tax treatment of deferred dividends from real estate investment trust (REITs). |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2017, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE J: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
15
| | |
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $21.68 | | | | $20.29 | | | | $17.29 | | | | $21.95 | | | | $22.89 | | | | $17.67 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .08 | (b) | | | .10 | (b) | | | .10 | (b)† | | | .11 | | | | .17 | | | | .16 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions | | | .48 | | | | 2.41 | | | | 4.09 | | | | (1.11 | ) | | | 1.82 | | | | 6.41 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | .56 | | | | 2.51 | | | | 4.19 | | | | (1.00 | ) | | | 1.99 | | | | 6.57 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.09 | ) | | | (.11 | ) | | | (.17 | ) | | | (.17 | ) | | | (.13 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (1.03 | ) | | | (1.08 | ) | | | (3.49 | ) | | | (2.76 | ) | | | (1.22 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (1.12 | ) | | | (1.19 | ) | | | (3.66 | ) | | | (2.93 | ) | | | (1.35 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $22.24 | | | | $21.68 | | | | $20.29 | | | | $17.29 | | | | $21.95 | | | | $22.89 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c) | | | 2.58 | % | | | 13.15 | %* | | | 25.09 | %† | | | (5.49 | )% | | | 9.20 | % | | | 38.06 | %* |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $229,084 | | | | $233,652 | | | | $231,197 | | | | $191,388 | | | | $211,680 | | | | $217,146 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | .81 | %^ | | | .81 | % | | | .82 | % | | | .82 | % | | | .82 | % | | | .81 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | .81 | %^ | | | .82 | % | | | .83 | % | | | .82 | % | | | .82 | % | | | .81 | % |
Net investment income | | | .69 | %(b)^ | | | .47 | %(b) | | | .53 | %(b)† | | | .56 | % | | | .75 | % | | | .77 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 17 | % | | | 33 | % | | | 57 | % | | | 42 | % | | | 45 | % | | | 56 | % |
See footnote summary on page 17.
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $21.48 | | | | $20.12 | | | | $17.15 | | | | $21.79 | | | | $22.74 | | | | $17.58 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .05 | (b) | | | .05 | (b) | | | .05 | (b)† | | | .06 | | | | .11 | | | | .11 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions | | | .47 | | | | 2.39 | | | | 4.06 | | | | (1.09 | ) | | | 1.81 | | | | 6.36 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | .52 | | | | 2.44 | | | | 4.11 | | | | (1.03 | ) | | | 1.92 | | | | 6.47 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.05 | ) | | | (.06 | ) | | | (.12 | ) | | | (.11 | ) | | | (.09 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (1.03 | ) | | | (1.08 | ) | | | (3.49 | ) | | | (2.76 | ) | | | (1.22 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (1.08 | ) | | | (1.14 | ) | | | (3.61 | ) | | | (2.87 | ) | | | (1.31 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $22.00 | | | | $21.48 | | | | $20.12 | | | | $17.15 | | | | $21.79 | | | | $22.74 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c) | | | 2.42 | % | | | 12.85 | %* | | | 24.79 | %† | | | (5.69 | )% | | | 8.95 | % | | | 37.63 | %* |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $462,375 | | | | $469,501 | | | | $455,422 | | | | $386,875 | | | | $447,378 | | | | $472,677 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.06 | %^ | | | 1.06 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.06 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.06 | %^ | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.06 | % |
Net investment income | | | .44 | %(b)^ | | | .22 | %(b) | | | .28 | %(b)† | | | .31 | % | | | .49 | % | | | .51 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate. | | | 17 | % | | | 33 | % | | | 57 | % | | | 42 | % | | | 45 | % | | | 56 | % |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016, the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | Total Return |
$.001 | | .003% | | .003% |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2013 by .11% and .01%, respectively. |
See notes to financial statements.
17
| | |
| | |
|
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 1-3, 2018 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including materials from an outside consultant, who acted as their independent fee consultant, and comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Analyst for the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2016 and 2017 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the
18
| | |
| |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2018 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the materials from the Fund’s Senior Analyst and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged by the Adviser to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors also compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with that for another AB Fund with a similar investment style.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In this regard, the Adviser noted, among other things, that, compared to institutional and offshore accounts, the Fund (i) demands considerably more portfolio management, research and trading resources due to significantly higher daily cash flows; (ii) has more tax and regulatory restrictions; (iii) must prepare and distribute regulatory and other communications about fund operations; and (iv) must provide shareholder servicing to retail investors. The Adviser also reviewed the greater legal risks presented by the large and changing population of Fund shareholders who may assert claims against the Adviser in individual or class actions, and the greater entrepreneurial risk in offering new fund products, which require substantial investment to launch, may not succeed, and generally must be priced to compete with larger, more established funds resulting in lack of profitability to the Adviser until a new fund achieves scale. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, and the different risk profile, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
19
| | |
|
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year and the directors considered the effects of any fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements as a result of the Adviser’s expense cap (although the directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was currently below the Adviser’s expense cap). The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
20
VPS-SMCV-0152-0618
JUN 06.30.18
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS
SERIES FUND, INC.
Investment Products Offered
| • | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC 0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
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VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each classes’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2018 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2018 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 971.10 | | | $ | 4.40 | | | | 0.90 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,020.33 | | | $ | 4.51 | | | | 0.90 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 969.80 | | | $ | 5.62 | | | | 1.15 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.09 | | | $ | 5.76 | | | | 1.15 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS1 | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
Wells Fargo & Co. | | $ | 3,177,599 | | | | 4.9 | % |
Oracle Corp. | | | 2,796,620 | | | | 4.3 | |
Bank of America Corp. | | | 2,783,227 | | | | 4.3 | |
EOG Resources, Inc. | | | 2,583,291 | | | | 4.0 | |
American International Group, Inc. | | | 1,834,227 | | | | 2.8 | |
Raytheon Co. | | | 1,762,961 | | | | 2.7 | |
T-Mobile US, Inc. | | | 1,659,556 | | | | 2.6 | |
Synchrony Financial | | | 1,649,873 | | | | 2.6 | |
Gilead Sciences, Inc. | | | 1,633,641 | | | | 2.5 | |
Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc.—Class A | | | 1,525,384 | | | | 2.4 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 21,406,379 | | | | 33.1 | % |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN2
June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECTOR | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Financials | | $ | 17,002,122 | | | | 26.2 | % |
Information Technology | | | 8,658,470 | | | | 13.3 | |
Energy | | | 8,387,486 | | | | 12.9 | |
Health Care | | | 7,098,943 | | | | 10.9 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 7,038,972 | | | | 10.9 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 4,693,803 | | | | 7.2 | |
Industrials | | | 3,234,295 | | | | 5.0 | |
Utilities | | | 3,099,810 | | | | 4.8 | |
Materials | | | 2,433,353 | | | | 3.8 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | 1,659,556 | | | | 2.6 | |
Real Estate | | | 1,333,431 | | | | 2.1 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 207,348 | | | | 0.3 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 64,847,589 | | | | 100.0 | % |
2 | | The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. |
Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Portfolio’s prospectus.
2
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–99.9% | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–26.3% | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–12.2% | | | | | | | | |
Bank of America Corp. | | | 98,731 | | | $ | 2,783,227 | |
Comerica, Inc. | | | 12,693 | | | | 1,154,048 | |
Wells Fargo & Co. | | | 57,316 | | | | 3,177,599 | |
Zions Bancorporation | | | 14,496 | | | | 763,794 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,878,668 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL MARKETS–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The) | | | 4,829 | | | | 1,065,132 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER FINANCE–5.2% | | | | | | | | |
Capital One Financial Corp. | | | 10,991 | | | | 1,010,073 | |
OneMain Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 20,895 | | | | 695,595 | |
Synchrony Financial | | | 49,427 | | | | 1,649,873 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,355,541 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–7.3% | | | | | | | | |
American International Group, Inc. | | | 34,595 | | | | 1,834,227 | |
Everest Re Group Ltd. | | | 6,392 | | | | 1,473,228 | |
FNF Group | | | 37,090 | | | | 1,395,326 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,702,781 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 17,002,122 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–13.4% | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–4.0% | | | | | | | | |
Juniper Networks, Inc. | | | 47,528 | | | | 1,303,218 | |
Nokia Oyj (Sponsored ADR)–Class A | | | 220,141 | | | | 1,265,811 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,569,029 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Intel Corp. | | | 17,275 | | | | 858,740 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE–4.3% | | | | | | | | |
Oracle Corp. | | | 63,473 | | | | 2,796,620 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–3.8% | | | | | | | | |
HP, Inc. | | | 60,268 | | | | 1,367,481 | |
NCR Corp.(a) | | | 17,192 | | | | 515,416 | |
Xerox Corp. | | | 22,966 | | | | 551,184 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,434,081 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,658,470 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–12.9% | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY EQUIPMENT & SERVICES–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
Dril-Quip, Inc.(a) | | | 5,207 | | | | 267,640 | |
RPC, Inc. | | | 58,084 | | | | 846,284 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,113,924 | |
| | | | | | | | |
OIL, GAS & CONSUMABLE FUELS–11.2% | | | | | | | | |
Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. | | | 19,683 | | | | 709,966 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Devon Energy Corp. | | | 25,864 | | | $ | 1,136,981 | |
EOG Resources, Inc. | | | 20,761 | | | | 2,583,291 | |
Hess Corp. | | | 22,501 | | | | 1,505,092 | |
Marathon Petroleum Corp. | | | 19,074 | | | | 1,338,232 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,273,562 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,387,486 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–11.0% | | | | | | | | |
BIOTECHNOLOGY–2.5% | | | | | | | | |
Gilead Sciences, Inc. | | | 23,061 | | | | 1,633,641 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES–5.5% | | | | | | | | |
Aetna, Inc. | | | 5,443 | | | | 998,791 | |
Cigna Corp. | | | 8,133 | | | | 1,382,203 | |
McKesson Corp. | | | 8,917 | | | | 1,189,528 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,570,522 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–3.0% | | | | | | | | |
AstraZeneca PLC (Sponsored ADR) | | | 28,450 | | | | 998,880 | |
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (Sponsored ADR) | | | 36,838 | | | | 895,900 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,894,780 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,098,943 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–10.9% | | | | | | | | |
AUTO COMPONENTS–3.0% | | | | | | | | |
Lear Corp. | | | 3,665 | | | | 680,994 | |
Magna International, Inc. (New York)–Class A | | | 21,583 | | | | 1,254,620 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,935,614 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MEDIA–6.3% | | | | | | | | |
Charter Communications, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 3,445 | | | | 1,010,108 | |
Comcast Corp.–Class A | | | 46,330 | | | | 1,520,087 | |
Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc.–Class A | | | 30,698 | | | | 1,525,384 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,055,579 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SPECIALTY RETAIL–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
Michaels Cos., Inc. (The)(a) | | | 25,459 | | | | 488,049 | |
Signet Jewelers Ltd. | | | 10,040 | | | | 559,730 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,047,779 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,038,972 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–7.2% | | | | | | | | |
BEVERAGES–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
PepsiCo, Inc. | | | 10,144 | | | | 1,104,377 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FOOD PRODUCTS–2.1% | | | | | | | | |
Tyson Foods, Inc.–Class A | | | 20,070 | | | | 1,381,820 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOBACCO–3.4% | | | | | | | | |
British American Tobacco PLC (Sponsored ADR) | | | 14,295 | | | | 721,183 | |
Philip Morris International, Inc. | | | 18,410 | | | | 1,486,423 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,207,606 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,693,803 | |
| | | | | | | | |
3
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–5.0% | | | | | | | | |
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE–2.7% | | | | | | | | |
Raytheon Co. | | | 9,126 | | | $ | 1,762,961 | |
| | | | | | | | |
AIRLINES–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
JetBlue Airways Corp.(a) | | | 38,496 | | | | 730,654 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MACHINERY–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
Oshkosh Corp. | | | 10,533 | | | | 740,680 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,234,295 | |
| | | | | | | | |
UTILITIES–4.8% | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRIC UTILITIES–3.3% | | | | | | | | |
American Electric Power Co., Inc. | | | 19,955 | | | | 1,381,884 | |
Edison International | | | 12,252 | | | | 775,184 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,157,068 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MULTI-UTILITIES–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
NiSource, Inc. | | | 35,873 | | | | 942,742 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,099,810 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–3.7% | | | | | | | | |
CHEMICALS–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
CF Industries Holdings, Inc. | | | 14,147 | | | | 628,127 | |
Mosaic Co. (The) | | | 34,269 | | | | 961,245 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,589,372 | |
| | | | | | | | |
METALS & MINING–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Alcoa Corp.(a) | | | 18,003 | | | | 843,981 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,433,353 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–2.6% | | | | | | | | |
WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–2.6% | | | | | | | | |
T-Mobile US, Inc.(a) | | | 27,775 | | | | 1,659,556 | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE–2.1% | | | | | | | | |
EQUITY REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (REITS)–2.1% | | | | | | | | |
Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. | | | 6,670 | | | | 671,469 | |
Sun Communities, Inc. | | | 6,763 | | | | 661,962 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,333,431 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $54,859,106) | | | | | | | 64,640,241 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–0.3% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–0.3% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio, 1.71%(b)(c)(d) (cost $207,348) | | | 207,348 | | | $ | 207,348 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–100.2% (cost $55,066,454) | | | | | | | 64,847,589 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(0.2)% | | | | | | | (127,151 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 64,720,438 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Affiliated investments. |
(c) | | The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(d) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
Glossary:
ADR—American Depositary Receipt
See notes to financial statements.
4
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $54,859,106) | | $ | 64,640,241 | |
Affiliated issuers (cost $207,348) | | | 207,348 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold | | | 98,379 | |
Unaffiliated dividends and interest receivable | | | 70,483 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 1,369 | |
Affiliated dividends receivable | | | 139 | |
Other assets | | | 29,597 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 65,047,556 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | |
Payable for investment securities purchased | | | 181,486 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 30,539 | |
Printing fee payable | | | 28,419 | |
Audit and tax fee payable | | | 18,191 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 17,797 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 13,661 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 8,543 | |
Directors’ fees payable | | | 436 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 87 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 27,959 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 327,118 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 64,720,438 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | | | | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 3,879 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 52,305,851 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 925,580 | |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 1,704,028 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 9,781,100 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 64,720,438 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 1,102,797 | | | | 65,557 | | | $ | 16.82 | |
B | | $ | 63,617,641 | | | | 3,813,333 | | | $ | 16.68 | |
See notes to financial statements.
5
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of $11,541) | | $ | 673,248 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 6,077 | |
Interest | | | 258 | |
Securities lending income | | | 7,720 | |
| | | | |
| | | 687,303 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 187,888 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 83,877 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 38 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 2,042 | |
Custodian | | | 31,809 | |
Administrative | | | 26,577 | |
Audit and tax | | | 20,695 | |
Legal | | | 14,827 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 12,795 | |
Printing | | | 8,331 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 1,376 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses before interest expense | | | 390,255 | |
Interest expense(a) | | | 2,487 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 392,742 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Notes B & E) | | | (667 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 392,075 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 295,228 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain on: | | | | |
Investment transactions | | | 2,140,318 | |
Foreign currency transactions | | | 229 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | | | | |
Investments | | | (4,502,145 | ) |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (169 | ) |
| | | | |
Net loss on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (2,361,767 | ) |
| | | | |
NET DECREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | (2,066,539 | ) |
| | | | |
(a) | | Non-financing expense. |
See notes to financial statements.
6
| | |
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | |
Net investment income | | $ | 295,228 | | | $ | 631,186 | |
Net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 2,140,547 | | | | 4,813,959 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (4,502,314 | ) | | | 3,965,651 | |
Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B) | | | –0 | – | | | 16,161 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations | | | (2,066,539 | ) | | | 9,426,957 | |
DIVIDENDS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | |
Net investment income | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (15,850 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (838,398 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | |
Net decrease | | | (6,525,671 | ) | | | (16,468,635 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total decrease | | | (8,592,210 | ) | | | (7,895,926 | ) |
NET ASSETS | |
Beginning of period | | | 73,312,648 | | | | 81,208,574 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $925,580 and $630,352, respectively) | | $ | 64,720,438 | | | $ | 73,312,648 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Value Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fourteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The
8
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks(a) | | $ | 64,640,241 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 64,640,241 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 207,348 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 207,348 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 64,847,589 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 64,847,589 | |
Other Financial Instruments(b) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 64,847,589 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 64,847,589 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | See Portfolio of Investments for sector classifications. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, options written and swaptions written which are valued at market value. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
9
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
10
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .55% of the first $2.5 billion, .45% of the next $2.5 billion and .40% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to 1.20% and 1.45% of daily average net assets for Class A and Class B shares, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, there were no expenses waived by the Adviser.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $26,577.
During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Adviser reimbursed the Portfolio $16,161 for trading losses incurred due to a trade entry error.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $600 for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
The Portfolio may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. In connection with the investment by the Portfolio in the Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $17.
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the six months ended June 30, 2018 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fund | | Market Value 12/31/17 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/18 (000) | | | Dividend Income (000) | |
Government Money Market Portfolio | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 853 | | | $ | 646 | | | $ | 207 | | | $ | 0 | * |
Government Money Market Portfolio** | | | 1,364 | | | | 9,303 | | | | 10,667 | | | | 0 | | | | 6 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 207 | | | $ | 6 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Amount is less than $500. |
** | | Investments of cash collateral for securities lending transactions (see Note E). |
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018 amounted to $6,756, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein
11
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 9,260,955 | | | $ | 15,638,138 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 12,438,229 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (2,657,094 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 9,781,135 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The Portfolio did not engage in derivatives transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement
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| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2018, the Portfolio had no securities on loan. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $7,720 and $5,938 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2018; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, such waiver amounted to $650. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 3,642 | | | | 15,153 | | | | | | | $ | 61,741 | | | $ | 246,774 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends | | | –0 | – | | | 1,012 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 15,850 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (16,806 | ) | | | (31,966 | ) | | | | | | | (285,633 | ) | | | (507,161 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (13,164 | ) | | | (15,801 | ) | | | | | | $ | (223,892 | ) | | $ | (244,537 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 118,360 | | | | 240,673 | | | | | | | $ | 1,951,580 | | | $ | 3,804,324 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends | | | –0 | – | | | 53,882 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 838,398 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (488,238 | ) | | | (1,302,389 | ) | | | | | | | (8,253,359 | ) | | | (20,866,820 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (369,878 | ) | | | (1,007,834 | ) | | | | | | $ | (6,301,779 | ) | | $ | (16,224,098 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2018, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 92% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
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VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2018. Effective July 3, 2018, the Facility will be increased to $325 million.
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2018 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 854,248 | | | $ | 1,152,421 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | 854,248 | | | $ | 1,152,421 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2017, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 630,352 | |
Accumulated capital and other losses | | | 0 | (a) |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 13,846,895 | (b) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 14,477,247 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | During the fiscal year, the Portfolio utilized $4,833,099 of capital loss carryforwards to offset current year net realized gains. The Portfolio also had $3,501,135 of capital loss carryforwards expire during the fiscal year. |
(b) | | The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2017, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE J: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
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VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $17.32 | | | | $15.47 | | | | $14.11 | | | | $15.50 | | | | $14.22 | | | | $10.63 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .09 | (b) | | | .17 | (b) | | | .19 | (b)† | | | .21 | | | | .26 | | | | .19 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (.59 | ) | | | 1.91 | | | | 1.42 | | | | (1.26 | ) | | | 1.31 | | | | 3.70 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | (.50 | ) | | | 2.08 | | | | 1.61 | | | | (1.05 | ) | | | 1.57 | | | | 3.89 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.23 | ) | | | (.25 | ) | | | (.34 | ) | | | (.29 | ) | | | (.30 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $16.82 | | | | $17.32 | | | | $15.47 | | | | $14.11 | | | | $15.50 | | | | $14.22 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d)* | | | (2.89 | )% | | | 13.57 | % | | | 11.55 | %† | | | (6.95 | )% | | | 11.10 | % | | | 36.85 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $1,102 | | | | $1,364 | | | | $1,463 | | | | $1,373 | | | | $2,050 | | | | $2,205 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | .90 | %^ | | | .87 | % | | | .88 | % | | | .81 | % | | | .79 | % | | | .73 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | .90 | %^ | | | .87 | % | | | .89 | % | | | .81 | % | | | .79 | % | | | .73 | % |
Net investment income | | | 1.10 | %(b)^ | | | 1.08 | %(b) | | | 1.30 | %(b)† | | | 1.38 | % | | | 1.74 | % | | | 1.51 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 14 | % | | | 36 | % | | | 68 | % | | | 83 | % | | | 42 | % | | | 44 | % |
See footnote summary on page 17.
15
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $17.20 | | | | $15.36 | | | | $14.00 | | | | $15.37 | | | | $14.10 | | | | $10.54 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .07 | (b) | | | .13 | (b) | | | .15 | (b)† | | | .17 | | | | .22 | | | | .16 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (.59 | ) | | | 1.89 | | | | 1.42 | | | | (1.25 | ) | | | 1.29 | | | | 3.66 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | (.52 | ) | | | 2.02 | | | | 1.57 | | | | (1.08 | ) | | | 1.51 | | | | 3.82 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.18 | ) | | | (.21 | ) | | | (.29 | ) | | | (.24 | ) | | | (.26 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $16.68 | | | | $17.20 | | | | $15.36 | | | | $14.00 | | | | $15.37 | | | | $14.10 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d)* | | | (3.02 | )% | | | 13.29 | % | | | 11.29 | %† | | | (7.17 | )% | | | 10.77 | % | | | 36.49 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $63,618 | | | | $71,949 | | | | $79,746 | | | | $85,064 | | | | $112,143 | | | | $132,271 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.15 | %^ | | | 1.12 | % | | | 1.13 | % | | | 1.06 | % | | | 1.04 | % | | | .98 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.15 | %^ | | | 1.12 | % | | | 1.14 | % | | | 1.06 | % | | | 1.04 | % | | | .98 | % |
Net investment income | | | .86 | %(b)^ | | | .83 | %(b) | | | 1.06 | %(b)† | | | 1.14 | % | | | 1.51 | % | | | 1.28 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 14 | % | | | 36 | % | | | 68 | % | | | 83 | % | | | 42 | % | | | 44 | % |
See footnote summary on page 17.
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Amount is less than $.0005. |
(d) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016, the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | | | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | | Total Return | |
$.003 | | | .02 | % | | | .02 | % |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and years ended December 31, 2017, December 31, 2016, December 31, 2015, December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 by .06%, .13%, .02%, .17%, .04% and .07%, respectively. |
See notes to financial statements.
17
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| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Value Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 1-3, 2018 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including materials from an outside consultant, who acted as their independent fee consultant, and comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Analyst for the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2016 and 2017 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s former Independent Compliance Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2018 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, and their discussion with the Adviser of the reasons for the Fund’s underperformance in certain periods, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the materials from the Fund’s Senior Analyst and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged by the Adviser to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors also compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with that for another AB Fund with a similar investment style.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In this regard, the Adviser noted, among other things, that, compared to institutional and offshore accounts, the Fund (i) demands considerably more portfolio management, research and trading resources due to significantly higher daily cash flows; (ii) has more tax and regulatory restrictions; (iii) must prepare and distribute regulatory and other communications about fund operations; and (iv) must provide shareholder servicing to retail investors. The Adviser also reviewed the greater legal risks presented by the large and changing population of Fund shareholders who may assert claims against the Adviser in individual or class actions, and the greater entrepreneurial risk in offering new fund products, which require substantial investment to launch, may not succeed, and generally must be priced to compete with larger, more established funds resulting in lack of profitability to the Adviser until a new fund achieves scale. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and
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VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, and the different risk profile, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year and the directors considered the effects of any fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements as a result of the Adviser’s expense cap (although the directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was currently below the Adviser’s expense cap). The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the peer group median. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
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VPS-VAL-0152-0618
ITEM 2. CODE OF ETHICS.
Not applicable when filing a semi-annual report to shareholders.
ITEM 3. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT.
Not applicable when filing a semi-annual report to shareholders.
ITEM 4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.
Not applicable when filing a semi-annual report to shareholders.
ITEM 5. AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS.
Not applicable to the registrant.
ITEM 6. SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS.
Please see Schedule of Investments contained in the Report to Shareholders included under Item 1 of this Form N-CSR.
ITEM 7. DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
Not applicable to the registrant.
ITEM 8. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
Not applicable to the registrant.
ITEM 9. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS.
Not applicable to the registrant.
ITEM 10. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Fund’s Board of Directors since the Fund last provided disclosure in response to this item.
ITEM 11. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
(a) The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-2(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) are effective at the reasonable assurance level based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this document.
(b) There were no changes in the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 12. EXHIBITS.
The following exhibits are attached to this Form N-CSR:
| | |
EXHIBIT NO. | | DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT |
| |
12 (b) (1) | | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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12 (b) (2) | | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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12 (c) | | Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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(Registrant): AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. |
| |
By: | | /s/ Robert M. Keith |
| | Robert M. Keith President |
| |
Date: | | August 14, 2018 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
| | |
By: | | /s/ Robert M. Keith |
| | Robert M. Keith President |
| |
Date: | | August 14, 2018 |
| | |
By: | | /s/Joseph J. Mantineo |
| | Joseph J. Mantineo Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer |
| |
Date: | | August 14, 2018 |