UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number: 811-05398
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
Joseph J. Mantineo
Alliance Bernstein L.P.
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10105
(Name and address of agent for service)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (800) 221-5672
Date of fiscal year end: December 31, 2017
Date of reporting period: June 30, 2017
ITEM 1. REPORTS TO STOCKHOLDERS.
JUN 06.30.17
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS
SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| Ø | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
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BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each class’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2017 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2017 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,082.50 | | | $ | 3.72 | | | | 0.72 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,021.22 | | | $ | 3.61 | | | | 0.72 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,081.60 | | | $ | 5.01 | | | | 0.97 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.98 | | | $ | 4.86 | | | | 0.97 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
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BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS(1) | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
SECURITY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds & Notes | | $ | 19,381,148 | | | | 6.5 | % |
Federal National Mortgage Association | | | 18,560,481 | | | | 6.2 | |
Inflation-Linked Securities | | | 6,020,034 | | | | 2.0 | |
Alphabet, Inc.—Class A & Class C | | | 4,398,452 | | | | 1.5 | |
Facebook, Inc.—Class A | | | 3,920,951 | | | | 1.3 | |
Government National Mortgage Association | | | 3,654,319 | | | | 1.2 | |
Visa, Inc.—Class A | | | 2,992,520 | | | | 1.0 | |
Bank of America Corp. | | | 2,795,368 | | | | 0.9 | |
Comcast Corp. | | | 2,516,641 | | | | 0.8 | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | | | 2,455,146 | | | | 0.8 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 66,695,060 | | | | 22.2 | % |
SECURITY TYPE BREAKDOWN(2)
June 30, 2017 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECURITY TYPE | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Common Stocks | | $ | 190,287,795 | | | | 60.4 | % |
Mortgage Pass-Throughs | | | 23,451,363 | | | | 7.4 | |
Corporates—Investment Grade | | | 23,408,811 | | | | 7.4 | |
Governments—Treasuries | | | 19,381,148 | | | | 6.2 | |
Asset-Backed Securities | | | 10,536,057 | | | | 3.3 | |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | | | 7,632,384 | | | | 2.4 | |
Inflation-Linked Securities | | | 6,020,034 | | | | 1.9 | |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | | | 5,400,994 | | | | 1.7 | |
Corporates—Non-Investment Grade | | | 3,414,928 | | | | 1.1 | |
Emerging Markets—Treasuries | | | 1,124,584 | | | | 0.4 | |
Quasi-Sovereigns | | | 597,612 | | | | 0.2 | |
Local Governments—US Municipal Bonds | | | 527,074 | | | | 0.2 | |
Emerging Markets—Corporate Bonds | | | 399,719 | | | | 0.1 | |
Governments—Sovereign Bonds | | | 273,000 | | | | 0.1 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 22,551,782 | | | | 7.2 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 315,007,285 | | | | 100.0 | % |
(1) | | Long-term investments. |
(2) | | The Portfolio’s security type breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. The Portfolio also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). |
2
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BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
COUNTRY BREAKDOWN(1) | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COUNTRY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
United States | | $ | 213,872,150 | | | | 67.9 | % |
Japan | | | 15,309,729 | | | | 4.9 | |
United Kingdom | | | 12,282,026 | | | | 3.9 | |
France | | | 9,043,197 | | | | 2.9 | |
Hong Kong | | | 4,198,623 | | | | 1.3 | |
Canada | | | 4,145,314 | | | | 1.3 | |
Germany | | | 3,933,249 | | | | 1.2 | |
Netherlands | | | 3,930,540 | | | | 1.2 | |
Switzerland | | | 3,741,986 | | | | 1.2 | |
Australia | | | 3,633,107 | | | | 1.2 | |
Brazil | | | 2,134,927 | | | | 0.7 | |
Israel | | | 1,707,184 | | | | 0.5 | |
Spain | | | 1,685,778 | | | | 0.5 | |
Other | | | 12,837,693 | | | | 4.1 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 22,551,782 | | | | 7.2 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 315,007,285 | | | | 100.0 | % |
(1) | | All data are as of June 30, 2017. The Portfolio’s country breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. “Other” country weightings represent 0.5% or less in the following countries: Argentina, Austria, Bermuda, Chile, China, Colombia, Denmark, Finland, India, Italy, Mexico, Namibia, New Zealand, Norway, Peru, Portugal, Qatar, Russia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Sweden and Taiwan. |
3
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BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | | | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
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COMMON STOCKS–63.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–12.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–0.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Arista Networks, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 2,180 | | | $ | 326,542 | |
Cisco Systems, Inc. | | | | | | | 16,249 | | | | 508,594 | |
Nokia Oyj | | | | | | | 68,670 | | | | 421,065 | |
Nokia Oyj (Sponsored ADR)–Class A | | | | | | | 122,979 | | | | 757,551 | |
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 2,519 | | | | 337,067 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,350,819 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, INSTRUMENTS & COMPONENTS–0.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amphenol Corp.–Class A | | | | | | | 4,744 | | | | 350,202 | |
Corning, Inc. | | | | | | | 5,906 | | | | 177,475 | |
Keyence Corp. | | | | | | | 2,000 | | | | 880,455 | |
Largan Precision Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 1,000 | | | | 159,215 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,567,347 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INTERNET SOFTWARE & SERVICES–3.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. (Sponsored ADR)(a) | | | | | | | 2,730 | | | | 384,657 | |
Alphabet, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | | | | | 530 | | | | 492,730 | |
Alphabet, Inc.–Class C(a) | | | | | | | 4,298 | | | | 3,905,722 | |
Criteo SA (Sponsored ADR)(a)(b) | | | | | | | 4,740 | | | | 232,497 | |
eBay, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 4,940 | | | | 172,505 | |
Facebook, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | | | | | 25,970 | | | | 3,920,951 | |
NetEase, Inc. (ADR) | | | | | | | 450 | | | | 135,284 | |
Tencent Holdings Ltd. | | | | | | | 8,200 | | | | 294,174 | |
Yahoo Japan Corp. | | | | | | | 107,600 | | | | 467,761 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 10,006,281 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
IT SERVICES–2.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. | | | | | | | 4,010 | | | | 410,864 | |
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp. | | | | | | | 15,509 | | | | 504,663 | |
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp.–Class A | | | | | | | 6,975 | | | | 463,140 | |
Fiserv, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 8,910 | | | | 1,090,049 | |
Fujitsu Ltd. | | | | | | | 21,000 | | | | 155,322 | |
Vantiv, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | | | | | 5,670 | | | | 359,138 | |
Visa, Inc.–Class A | | | | | | | 31,910 | | | | 2,992,520 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 5,975,696 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–2.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Applied Materials, Inc. | | | | | | | 1,594 | | | | 65,848 | |
ASM International NV | | | | | | | 3,950 | | | | 229,707 | |
ASML Holding NV | | | | | | | 2,601 | | | | 339,047 | |
Infineon Technologies AG | | | | | | | 8,360 | | | | 177,571 | |
Intel Corp. | | | | | | | 38,891 | | | | 1,312,182 | |
NVIDIA Corp. | | | | | | | 3,409 | | | | 492,805 | |
SCREEN Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 2,700 | | | | 180,610 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Siltronic AG(a) | | | | | | | 2,900 | | | $ | 246,398 | |
SK Hynix, Inc. | | | | | | | 1,720 | | | | 101,273 | |
Sumco Corp. | | | | | | | 18,700 | | | | 271,804 | |
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 21,000 | | | | 143,477 | |
Texas Instruments, Inc. | | | | | | | 7,060 | | | | 543,126 | |
Tokyo Electron Ltd. | | | | | | | 1,300 | | | | 175,751 | |
Xilinx, Inc. | | | | | | | 25,729 | | | | 1,654,889 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 5,934,488 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE–2.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adobe Systems, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 11,340 | | | | 1,603,930 | |
Constellation Software, Inc./Canada | | | | | | | 1,679 | | | | 878,355 | |
Dassault Systemes SE | | | | | | | 3,130 | | | | 280,732 | |
Electronic Arts, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 9,140 | | | | 966,281 | |
Nintendo Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 900 | | | | 301,312 | |
Oracle Corp. | | | | | | | 34,046 | | | | 1,707,066 | |
ServiceNow, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 3,245 | | | | 343,970 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 6,081,646 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–1.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Apple, Inc. | | | | | | | 16,020 | | | | 2,307,200 | |
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co. | | | | | | | 28,408 | | | | 471,289 | |
HP, Inc. | | | | | | | 42,002 | | | | 734,195 | |
NCR Corp.(a) | | | | | | | 3,432 | | | | 140,163 | |
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 130 | | | | 270,767 | |
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. (Preference Shares) | | | | | | | 130 | | | | 211,965 | |
Xerox Corp. | | | | | | | 16,907 | | | | 485,738 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,621,317 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 36,537,594 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE–9.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE ACTIVITIES–1.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
City Developments Ltd. | | | | | | | 38,600 | | | | 300,679 | |
LendLease Group | | | | | | | 36,670 | | | | 469,324 | |
Leopalace21 Corp. | | | | | | | 22,900 | | | | 142,454 | |
Mitsubishi Estate Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 9,600 | | | | 179,451 | |
Mitsui Fudosan Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 31,800 | | | | 761,880 | |
Sumitomo Realty & Development Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 12,000 | | | | 371,619 | |
Wharf Holdings Ltd. (The) | | | | | | | 69,000 | | | | 570,954 | |
Wheelock & Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 15,000 | | | | 113,139 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,909,500 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED REITs–1.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. | | | | | | | 20,820 | | | | 269,619 | |
Empire State Realty Trust, Inc.–Class A | | | | | | | 18,390 | | | | 381,960 | |
GPT Group (The) | | | | | | | 78,470 | | | | 288,615 | |
Gramercy Property Trust | | | | | | | 12,827 | | | | 381,090 | |
H&R Real Estate Investment Trust | | | | | | | 11,960 | | | | 203,084 | |
4
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| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | | | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Heiwa Real Estate REIT, Inc. | | | | | | | 119 | | | $ | 92,529 | |
Hispania Activos Inmobiliarios SOCIMI SA | | | | | | | 12,070 | | | | 199,549 | |
Hulic Reit, Inc. | | | | | | | 92 | | | | 143,552 | |
ICADE | | | | | | | 4,890 | | | | 410,227 | |
Liberty Property Trust | | | | | | | 8,290 | | | | 337,486 | |
Merlin Properties Socimi SA | | | | | | | 26,344 | | | | 333,268 | |
Mirvac Group | | | | | | | 130,480 | | | | 213,366 | |
Premier Investment Corp. | | | | | | | 65 | | | | 63,453 | |
Washington Real Estate Investment Trust | | | | | | | 11,260 | | | | 359,194 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,676,992 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EQUITY REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (REITs)–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. | | | | | | | 11,361 | | | | 1,197,222 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE REITs–0.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Healthcare Realty Trust, Inc. | | | | | | | 9,200 | | | | 314,180 | |
Medical Properties Trust, Inc. | | | | | | | 22,270 | | | | 286,615 | |
Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc.(b) | | | | | | | 9,300 | | | | 224,130 | |
Welltower, Inc. | | | | | | | 10,820 | | | | 809,877 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,634,802 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HOTEL & RESORT REITs–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Park Hotels & Resorts, Inc. | | | | | | | 10,270 | | | | 276,879 | |
Summit Hotel Properties, Inc. | | | | | | | 15,550 | | | | 290,008 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 566,887 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL REITs–0.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goodman Group | | | | | | | 27,870 | | | | 168,440 | |
LaSalle Logiport REIT | | | | | | | 151 | | | | 152,136 | |
Mapletree Logistics Trust | | | | | | | 247,900 | | | | 215,148 | |
Monmouth Real Estate Investment Corp.–Class A | | | | | | | 15,160 | | | | 228,158 | |
Pure Industrial Real Estate Trust | | | | | | | 28,880 | | | | 153,219 | |
Rexford Industrial Realty, Inc. | | | | | | | 14,460 | | | | 396,782 | |
Segro PLC | | | | | | | 43,320 | | | | 276,111 | |
STAG Industrial, Inc. | | | | | | | 15,310 | | | | 422,556 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,012,550 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
OFFICE REITs–1.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. | | | | | | | 4,520 | | | | 544,524 | |
Allied Properties Real Estate Investment Trust | | | | | | | 7,776 | | | | 233,376 | |
Axiare Patrimonio SOCIMI SA | | | | | | | 9,740 | | | | 166,423 | |
Boston Properties, Inc. | | | | | | | 4,844 | | | | 595,909 | |
Brandywine Realty Trust | | | | | | | 12,110 | | | | 212,288 | |
Columbia Property Trust, Inc. | | | | | | | 18,100 | | | | 405,078 | |
Corporate Office Properties Trust | | | | | | | 8,930 | | | | 312,818 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Daiwa Office Investment Corp. | | | | | | | 35 | | | $ | 176,579 | |
Derwent London PLC | | | | | | | 8,490 | | | | 293,454 | |
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. | | | | | | | 11,790 | | | | 403,100 | |
Investa Office Fund | | | | | | | 53,120 | | | | 179,108 | |
Japan Real Estate Investment Corp. | | | | | | | 33 | | | | 164,010 | |
MCUBS MidCity Investment Corp. | | | | | | | 50 | | | | 149,651 | |
Parkway, Inc. | | | | | | | 7,220 | | | | 165,266 | |
Workspace Group PLC | | | | | | | 22,686 | | | | 263,119 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,264,703 | |
| �� | | | | | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENT–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cheung Kong Property Holdings Ltd. | | | | | | | 82,000 | | | | 641,673 | |
TAG Immobilien AG | | | | | | | 9,834 | | | | 154,893 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 796,566 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT & DEVELOPMENT–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Daito Trust Construction Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 3,200 | | | | 498,546 | |
Global Logistic Properties Ltd. | | | | | | | 43,200 | | | | 89,746 | |
Vonovia SE | | | | | | | 16,542 | | | | 658,143 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,246,435 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE OPERATING COMPANIES–0.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BUWOG AG(a) | | | | | | | 7,126 | | | | 204,736 | |
CA Immobilien Anlagen AG | | | | | | | 10,540 | | | | 257,137 | |
Deutsche Wohnen AG | | | | | | | 7,770 | | | | 297,726 | |
Entra ASA(c) | | | | | | | 19,448 | | | | 242,263 | |
Fabege AB | | | | | | | 14,310 | | | | 275,478 | |
Hongkong Land Holdings Ltd. | | | | | | | 42,100 | | | | 309,823 | |
Inmobiliaria Colonial SA | | | | | | | 20,777 | | | | 181,270 | |
Parque Arauco SA | | | | | | | 35,310 | | | | 88,937 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,857,370 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
RESIDENTIAL REITs–1.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AvalonBay Communities, Inc. | | | | | | | 3,650 | | | | 701,421 | |
Camden Property Trust | | | | | | | 2,870 | | | | 245,414 | |
Education Realty Trust, Inc. | | | | | | | 5,640 | | | | 218,550 | |
Essex Property Trust, Inc. | | | | | | | 1,920 | | | | 493,958 | |
Independence Realty Trust, Inc. | | | | | | | 30,540 | | | | 301,430 | |
Japan Rental Housing Investments, Inc. | | | | | | | 236 | | | | 174,154 | |
Killam Apartment Real Estate Investment Trust | | | | | | | 17,580 | | | | 172,709 | |
Sun Communities, Inc. | | | | | | | 4,731 | | | | 414,861 | |
UNITE Group PLC (The) | | | | | | | 31,460 | | | | 265,922 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,988,419 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
5
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | | | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
RETAIL REITs–1.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Brixmor Property Group, Inc. | | | | | | | 19,140 | | | $ | 342,223 | |
Eurocommercial Properties NV | | | | | | | 5,300 | | | | 211,778 | |
Frontier Real Estate Investment Corp. | | | | | | | 39 | | | | 160,716 | |
Fukuoka REIT Corp. | | | | | | | 116 | | | | 178,319 | |
GGP, Inc. | | | | | | | 24,740 | | | | 582,874 | |
Kenedix Retail REIT Corp. | | | | | | | 70 | | | | 147,777 | |
Klepierre | | | | | | | 8,873 | | | | 363,667 | |
Link REIT | | | | | | | 91,768 | | | | 698,083 | |
National Retail Properties, Inc. | | | | | | | 7,050 | | | | 275,655 | |
Realty Income Corp. | | | | | | | 10,330 | | | | 570,009 | |
Retail Opportunity Investments Corp. | | | | | | | 12,600 | | | | 241,794 | |
Simon Property Group, Inc. | | | | | | | 4,166 | | | | 673,892 | |
Urban Edge Properties | | | | | | | 12,980 | | | | 308,015 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,754,802 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SPECIALIZED REITs–0.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Digital Realty Trust, Inc. | | | | | | | 5,180 | | | | 585,081 | |
EPR Properties | | | | | | | 5,370 | | | | 385,942 | |
Equinix, Inc. | | | | | | | 700 | | | | 300,412 | |
National Storage Affiliates Trust | | | | | | | 15,010 | | | | 346,881 | |
Public Storage | | | | | | | 1,360 | | | | 283,601 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,901,917 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 29,808,165 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–9.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–4.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ABN AMRO Group NV (GDR)(c) | | | | | | | 6,620 | | | | 175,376 | |
Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. | | | | | | | 17,970 | | | | 396,628 | |
Banco Santander SA | | | | | | | 23,410 | | | | 155,439 | |
Bank of America Corp. | | | | | | | 89,314 | | | | 2,166,758 | |
Bank of Queensland Ltd. | | | | | | | 24,758 | | | | 217,826 | |
Barclays PLC | | | | | | | 100,790 | | | | 266,567 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | | | | | 12,600 | | | | 907,108 | |
BOC Hong Kong Holdings Ltd. | | | | | | | 61,500 | | | | 294,321 | |
Citigroup, Inc. | | | | | | | 14,051 | | | | 939,731 | |
Citizens Financial Group, Inc. | | | | | | | 1,635 | | | | 58,337 | |
Comerica, Inc. | | | | | | | 7,529 | | | | 551,424 | |
Danske Bank A/S | | | | | | | 8,225 | | | | 316,441 | |
DNB ASA | | | | | | | 17,040 | | | | 290,102 | |
Erste Group Bank AG(a) | | | | | | | 8,740 | | | | 334,783 | |
Fifth Third Bancorp | | | | | | | 5,234 | | | | 135,875 | |
HSBC Holdings PLC | | | | | | | 30,730 | | | | 285,235 | |
ING Groep NV | | | | | | | 25,450 | | | | 439,337 | |
Intesa Sanpaolo SpA | | | | | | | 54,080 | | | | 172,018 | |
Itau Unibanco Holding SA (Preference Shares) | | | | | | | 8,250 | | | | 91,517 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | | | | | | | 18,724 | | | | 1,711,374 | |
KB Financial Group, Inc. | | | | | | | 2,170 | | | | 109,564 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. | | | | | | | 58,700 | | | $ | 395,934 | |
PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (The) | | | | | | | 2,996 | | | | 374,111 | |
Royal Bank of Canada | | | | | | | 1,710 | | | | 124,162 | |
Sberbank of Russia PJSC (Sponsored ADR)(b) | | | | | | | 15,598 | | | | 162,063 | |
SunTrust Banks, Inc. | | | | | | | 2,924 | | | | 165,849 | |
US Bancorp | | | | | | | 9,085 | | | | 471,693 | |
Wells Fargo & Co. | | | | | | | 34,306 | | | | 1,900,895 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 13,610,468 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL MARKETS–1.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amundi SA(c) | | | | | | | 1,900 | | | | 137,668 | |
Credit Suisse Group AG (REG)(a) | | | | | | | 30,438 | | | | 442,903 | |
Franklin Resources, Inc. | | | | | | | 1,564 | | | | 70,052 | |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The) | | | | | | | 2,677 | | | | 594,026 | |
MarketAxess Holdings, Inc. | | | | | | | 1,447 | | | | 290,992 | |
Morgan Stanley | | | | | | | 8,180 | | | | 364,501 | |
Partners Group Holding AG | | | | | | | 980 | | | | 608,492 | |
S&P Global, Inc. | | | | | | | 4,720 | | | | 689,073 | |
Thomson Reuters Corp. | | | | | | | 2,453 | | | | 113,549 | |
UBS Group AG(a) | | | | | | | 41,202 | | | | 700,676 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,011,932 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER FINANCE–0.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Capital One Financial Corp. | | | | | | | 7,473 | | | | 617,419 | |
Discover Financial Services | | | | | | | 1,591 | | | | 98,945 | |
Hitachi Capital Corp. | | | | | | | 8,000 | | | | 192,905 | |
OneMain Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 13,414 | | | | 329,850 | |
Synchrony Financial | | | | | | | 29,534 | | | | 880,704 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,119,823 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED FINANCIAL SERVICES–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc.–Class B(a) | | | | | | | 4,127 | | | | 698,990 | |
GRENKE AG | | | | | | | 1,382 | | | | 307,637 | |
ORIX Corp. | | | | | | | 11,600 | | | | 180,494 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,187,121 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–2.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Admiral Group PLC | | | | | | | 14,769 | | | | 385,395 | |
AIA Group Ltd. | | | | | | | 129,800 | | | | 949,664 | |
Allstate Corp. (The) | | | | | | | 8,598 | | | | 760,407 | |
American International Group, Inc. | | | | | | | 18,683 | | | | 1,168,061 | |
Aviva PLC | | | | | | | 21,130 | | | | 144,938 | |
First American Financial Corp. | | | | | | | 11,689 | | | | 522,381 | |
FNF Group | | | | | | | 16,512 | | | | 740,233 | |
Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (The) | | | | | | | 2,784 | | | | 146,355 | |
Lincoln National Corp. | | | | | | | 5,204 | | | | 351,686 | |
Loews Corp. | | | | | | | 1,598 | | | | 74,802 | |
PICC Property & Casualty Co., Ltd.–Class H | | | | | | | 74,000 | | | | 123,588 | |
6
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | | | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Principal Financial Group, Inc. | | | | | | | 1,371 | | | $ | 87,840 | |
Prudential Financial, Inc. | | | | | | | 2,641 | | | | 285,598 | |
Prudential PLC | | | | | | | 33,890 | | | | 777,903 | |
Suncorp Group Ltd. | | | | | | | 13,980 | | | | 159,232 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 6,678,083 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
THRIFTS & MORTGAGE FINANCE–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Essent Group Ltd.(a) | | | | | | | 5,754 | | | | 213,704 | |
Housing Development Finance Corp., Ltd. | | | | | | | 20,140 | | | | 502,026 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 715,730 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 28,323,157 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–7.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BIOTECHNOLOGY–0.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Biogen, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 4,582 | | | | 1,243,372 | |
China Biologic Products, Inc.(a)(b) | | | | | | | 1,190 | | | | 134,589 | |
Gilead Sciences, Inc. | | | | | | | 8,239 | | | | 583,156 | |
Grifols SA (ADR) | | | | | | | 9,540 | | | | 201,580 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,162,697 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES–2.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Align Technology, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 2,725 | | | | 409,077 | |
Baxter International, Inc. | | | | | | | 2,268 | | | | 137,305 | |
Danaher Corp. | | | | | | | 11,219 | | | | 946,771 | |
Edwards Lifesciences Corp.(a) | | | | | | | 18,245 | | | | 2,157,289 | |
Essilor International SA | | | | | | | 6,500 | | | | 826,882 | |
Intuitive Surgical, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 2,124 | | | | 1,986,726 | |
Sartorius AG (Preference Shares) | | | | | | | 1,296 | | | | 125,318 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 6,589,368 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES–1.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aetna, Inc. | | | | | | | 4,027 | | | | 611,419 | |
Cigna Corp. | | | | | | | 4,461 | | | | 746,727 | |
Express Scripts Holding Co.(a) | | | | | | | 2,730 | | | | 174,283 | |
McKesson Corp. | | | | | | | 3,979 | | | | 654,705 | |
Quest Diagnostics, Inc. | | | | | | | 3,584 | | | | 398,398 | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | | | | | | | 13,241 | | | | 2,455,146 | |
VCA, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 3,160 | | | | 291,700 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 5,332,378 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE TECHNOLOGY–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cerner Corp.(a) | | | | | | | 12,740 | | | | 846,828 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
LIFE SCIENCES TOOLS & SERVICES–0.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Eurofins Scientific SE | | | | | | | 1,706 | | | | 962,533 | |
Mettler-Toledo International, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 739 | | | | 434,931 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. | | | | | | | 1,098 | | | $ | 191,568 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,589,032 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–2.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Johnson & Johnson | | | | | | | 11,556 | | | | 1,528,743 | |
Mallinckrodt PLC(a) | | | | | | | 14,062 | | | | 630,118 | |
Merck & Co., Inc. | | | | | | | 6,294 | | | | 403,382 | |
Novartis AG (REG) | | | | | | | 2,630 | | | | 219,675 | |
Novo Nordisk A/S–Class B | | | | | | | 5,860 | | | | 251,788 | |
Pfizer, Inc. | | | | | | | 7,360 | | | | 247,222 | |
Roche Holding AG | | | | | | | 2,950 | | | | 753,769 | |
Sanofi | | | | | | | 5,500 | | | | 527,010 | |
Shire PLC | | | | | | | 10,300 | | | | 567,931 | |
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | | | | | | | 1,680 | | | | 55,391 | |
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (Sponsored ADR) | | | | | | | 28,989 | | | | 963,015 | |
Zoetis, Inc. | | | | | | | 19,210 | | | | 1,198,320 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 7,346,364 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 23,866,667 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–6.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AUTO COMPONENTS–0.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bridgestone Corp. | | | | | | | 2,800 | | | | 121,048 | |
Cie Generale des Etablissements Michelin–Class B | | | | | | | 1,010 | | | | 134,425 | |
Faurecia | | | | | | | 5,420 | | | | 274,854 | |
Hankook Tire Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 1,660 | | | | 92,274 | |
Lear Corp. | | | | | | | 3,221 | | | | 457,640 | |
Magna International, Inc.–Class A | | | | | | | 18,910 | | | | 876,100 | |
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd. | | | | | | | 11,500 | | | | 177,910 | |
Valeo SA | | | | | | | 4,130 | | | | 277,862 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,412,113 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AUTOMOBILES–0.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General Motors Co. | | | | | | | 9,402 | | | | 328,412 | |
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 14,500 | | | | 397,272 | |
Peugeot SA | | | | | | | 16,800 | | | | 334,818 | |
Toyota Motor Corp. | | | | | | | 10,000 | | | | 525,634 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,586,136 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED CONSUMER SERVICES–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tarena International, Inc. (ADR) | | | | | | | 4,100 | | | | 73,431 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HOTELS, RESTAURANTS & LEISURE–0.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Carnival Corp. | | | | | | | 2,091 | | | | 137,107 | |
Merlin Entertainments PLC(c) | | | | | | | 20,239 | | | | 126,693 | |
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. | | | | | | | 863 | | | | 94,265 | |
Sodexo SA | | | | | | | 2,771 | | | | 358,131 | |
Starbucks Corp. | | | | | | | 18,150 | | | | 1,058,327 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,774,523 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
7
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | | | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD DURABLES–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Panasonic Corp. | | | | | | | 21,900 | | | $ | 298,393 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INTERNET & DIRECT MARKETING RETAIL–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Priceline Group, Inc. (The)(a) | | | | | | | 280 | | | | 523,746 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MEDIA–1.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comcast Corp.–Class A | | | | | | | 52,104 | | | | 2,027,888 | |
CTS Eventim AG & Co. KGaA | | | | | | | 13,588 | | | | 601,672 | |
Regal Entertainment Group–Class A(b) | | | | | | | 14,456 | | | | 295,770 | |
Scripps Networks Interactive, Inc.–Class A | | | | | | | 6,562 | | | | 448,250 | |
Walt Disney Co. (The) | | | | | | | 10,348 | | | | 1,099,475 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,473,055 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MULTILINE RETAIL–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dollar Tree, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 11,881 | | | | 830,720 | |
Target Corp. | | | | | | | 3,136 | | | | 163,981 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 994,701 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SPECIALTY RETAIL–1.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ABC-Mart, Inc. | | | | | | | 7,400 | | | | 436,098 | |
Best Buy Co., Inc. | | | | | | | 1,420 | | | | 81,409 | |
Burlington Stores, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 3,662 | | | | 336,867 | |
Home Depot, Inc. (The) | | | | | | | 15,021 | | | | 2,304,221 | |
Michaels Cos., Inc. (The)(a) | | | | | | | 24,025 | | | | 444,943 | |
O’Reilly Automotive, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 1,010 | | | | 220,927 | |
TJX Cos., Inc. (The) | | | | | | | 15,868 | | | | 1,145,194 | |
Ulta Salon Cosmetics & Fragrance, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 1,900 | | | | 545,946 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 5,515,605 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TEXTILES, APPAREL & LUXURY GOODS–1.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
HUGO BOSS AG | | | | | | | 2,740 | | | | 192,080 | |
Kering | | | | | | | 490 | | | | 166,851 | |
NIKE, Inc.–Class B | | | | | | | 34,312 | | | | 2,024,408 | |
Samsonite International SA | | | | | | | 103,800 | | | | 433,655 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,816,994 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 20,468,697 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–4.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BEVERAGES–1.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Asahi Group Holdings Ltd. | | | | | | | 2,500 | | | | 94,151 | |
Constellation Brands, Inc.–Class A | | | | | | | 4,630 | | | | 896,970 | |
Monster Beverage Corp.(a) | | | | | | | 28,131 | | | | 1,397,548 | |
PepsiCo, Inc. | | | | | | | 6,097 | | | | 704,142 | |
Pernod Ricard SA | | | | | | | 1,700 | | | | 227,642 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,320,453 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FOOD & STAPLES RETAILING–0.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Costco Wholesale Corp. | | | | | | | 8,690 | | | | 1,389,791 | |
Sugi Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 2,800 | | | | 150,040 | |
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. | | | | | | | 7,088 | | | | 536,420 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,076,251 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FOOD PRODUCTS–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Archer-Daniels-Midland Co. | | | | | | | 4,072 | | | $ | 168,499 | |
BRF SA | | | | | | | 6,100 | | | | 72,178 | |
Orkla ASA | | | | | | | 22,760 | | | | 231,333 | |
Tyson Foods, Inc.–Class A | | | | | | | 5,154 | | | | 322,795 | |
WH Group Ltd.(c) | | | | | | | 185,500 | | | | 187,313 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 982,118 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS–0.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Colgate-Palmolive Co. | | | | | | | 3,537 | | | | 262,198 | |
Henkel AG & Co. KGaA (Preference Shares) | | | | | | | 2,200 | | | | 303,366 | |
Procter & Gamble Co. (The) | | | | | | | 11,786 | | | | 1,027,150 | |
Reckitt Benckiser Group PLC | | | | | | | 4,120 | | | | 417,657 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,010,371 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
PERSONAL PRODUCTS–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unilever PLC | | | | | | | 17,668 | | | | 956,155 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOBACCO–1.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Altria Group, Inc. | | | | | | | 8,170 | | | | 608,420 | |
British American Tobacco PLC | | | | | | | 24,129 | | | | 1,644,219 | |
Imperial Brands PLC | | | | | | | 4,360 | | | | 195,926 | |
Japan Tobacco, Inc. | | | | | | | 31,600 | | | | 1,110,679 | |
Philip Morris International, Inc. | | | | | | | 11,740 | | | | 1,378,863 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,938,107 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 14,283,455 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–4.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE–0.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Airbus SE | | | | | | | 4,730 | | | | 390,346 | |
BAE Systems PLC | | | | | | | 34,190 | | | | 282,248 | |
Hexcel Corp. | | | | | | | 4,241 | | | | 223,882 | |
L3 Technologies, Inc. | | | | | | | 383 | | | | 63,992 | |
Raytheon Co. | | | | | | | 4,571 | | | | 738,125 | |
Saab AB–Class B | | | | | | | 3,900 | | | | 192,747 | |
United Technologies Corp. | | | | | | | 4,091 | | | | 499,552 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,390,892 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AIRLINES–0.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Consolidated Airlines Group SA | | | | | | | 39,730 | | | | 315,845 | |
Japan Airlines Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 11,200 | | | | 346,927 | |
JetBlue Airways Corp.(a) | | | | | | | 22,157 | | | | 505,844 | |
Qantas Airways Ltd. | | | | | | | 92,454 | | | | 406,386 | |
United Continental Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 2,002 | | | | 150,651 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,725,653 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
BUILDING PRODUCTS–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allegion PLC | | | | | | | 7,360 | | | | 597,043 | |
AO Smith Corp. | | | | | | | 9,630 | | | | 542,458 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,139,501 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
8
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | | | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL SERVICES & SUPPLIES–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Babcock International Group PLC | | | | | | | 10,755 | | | $ | 123,333 | |
IWG PLC | | | | | | | 40,670 | | | | 171,460 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 294,793 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION & ENGINEERING–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Quanta Services, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 5,685 | | | | 187,150 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Eaton Corp. PLC | | | | | | | 10,095 | | | | 785,694 | |
Philips Lighting NV(c) | | | | | | | 2,500 | | | | 92,343 | |
TKH Group NV | | | | | | | 2,610 | | | | 144,880 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,022,917 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL CONGLOMERATES–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General Electric Co. | | | | | | | 8,832 | | | | 238,552 | |
Roper Technologies, Inc. | | | | | | | 4,465 | | | | 1,033,782 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,272,334 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MACHINERY–0.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cummins, Inc. | | | | | | | 2,636 | | | | 427,612 | |
FANUC Corp. | | | | | | | 1,600 | | | | 309,673 | |
IDEX Corp. | | | | | | | 3,120 | | | | 352,591 | |
IHI Corp.(a) | | | | | | | 82,000 | | | | 280,225 | |
Ingersoll-Rand PLC | | | | | | | 4,317 | | | | 394,531 | |
Oshkosh Corp. | | | | | | | 6,805 | | | | 468,728 | |
WABCO Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 1,960 | | | | 249,920 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,483,280 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
PROFESSIONAL SERVICES–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Teleperformance | | | | | | | 2,899 | | | | 371,715 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ROAD & RAIL–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Union Pacific Corp. | | | | | | | 4,830 | | | | 526,035 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TRADING COMPANIES & DISTRIBUTORS–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BOC Aviation Ltd.(c) | | | | | | | 37,400 | | | | 197,737 | |
Brenntag AG | | | | | | | 8,430 | | | | 488,890 | |
United Rentals, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 3,291 | | | | 370,929 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,057,556 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 12,471,826 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–3.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY EQUIPMENT & SERVICES–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
RPC, Inc.(b) | | | | | | | 21,831 | | | | 441,204 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
OIL, GAS & CONSUMABLE FUELS–3.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. | | | | | | | 19,975 | | | | 576,079 | |
Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. (Toronto) | | | | | | | 5,860 | | | | 169,094 | |
Chevron Corp. | | | | | | | 6,492 | | | | 677,310 | |
Devon Energy Corp. | | | | | | | 15,035 | | | | 480,669 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EOG Resources, Inc. | | | | | | | 11,256 | | | $ | 1,018,893 | |
Exxon Mobil Corp. | | | | | | | 14,684 | | | | 1,185,439 | |
Hess Corp. | | | | | | | 10,872 | | | | 476,955 | |
JXTG Holdings, Inc. | | | | | | | 77,300 | | | | 338,227 | |
LUKOIL PJSC (Sponsored ADR) | | | | | | | 1,180 | | | | 57,538 | |
Marathon Oil Corp. | | | | | | | 4,332 | | | | 51,334 | |
Marathon Petroleum Corp. | | | | | | | 14,575 | | | | 762,710 | |
Novatek PJSC (Sponsored GDR)(c) | | | | | | | 1,040 | | | | 115,992 | |
QEP Resources, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 26,098 | | | | 263,590 | |
Royal Dutch Shell PLC–Class A | | | | | | | 68,405 | | | | 1,818,881 | |
TOTAL SA | | | | | | | 12,950 | | | | 642,928 | |
Valero Energy Corp. | | | | | | | 2,806 | | | | 189,293 | |
YPF SA (Sponsored ADR) | | | | | | | 5,353 | | | | 117,231 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 8,942,163 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 9,383,367 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–2.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CHEMICALS–1.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Air Water, Inc. | | | | | | | 9,800 | | | | 180,866 | |
Arkema SA | | | | | | | 2,756 | | | | 294,318 | |
CF Industries Holdings, Inc.(b) | | | | | | | 18,961 | | | | 530,150 | |
Eastman Chemical Co. | | | | | | | 4,166 | | | | 349,902 | |
Ecolab, Inc. | | | | | | | 4,230 | | | | 561,532 | |
Incitec Pivot Ltd. | | | | | | | 71,140 | | | | 186,598 | |
Johnson Matthey PLC | | | | | | | 4,396 | | | | 164,527 | |
Koninklijke DSM NV | | | | | | | 1,978 | | | | 143,865 | |
LyondellBasell Industries NV–Class A | | | | | | | 3,895 | | | | 328,699 | |
Mosaic Co. (The) | | | | | | | 1,842 | | | | 42,053 | |
Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 3,700 | | | | 238,995 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,021,505 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Anhui Conch Cement Co., Ltd.–Class H | | | | | | | 52,000 | | | | 180,718 | |
Buzzi Unicem SpA | | | | | | | 5,570 | | | | 138,888 | |
Fletcher Building Ltd. | | | | | | | 25,910 | | | | 151,726 | |
Grupo Cementos de Chihuahua SAB de CV(a) | | | | | | | 39,050 | | | | 198,082 | |
HeidelbergCement AG | | | | | | | 1,720 | | | | 166,735 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 836,149 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONTAINERS & PACKAGING–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
WestRock Co. | | | | | | | 1,282 | | | | 72,638 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
METALS & MINING–0.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BHP Billiton PLC | | | | | | | 25,850 | | | | 396,040 | |
BlueScope Steel Ltd. | | | | | | | 10,560 | | | | 106,910 | |
Boliden AB | | | | | | | 6,450 | | | | 176,310 | |
Gerdau SA (Preference Shares) | | | | | | | 40,300 | | | | 125,052 | |
Glencore PLC(a) | | | | | | | 183,960 | | | | 689,339 | |
MMC Norilsk Nickel PJSC (ADR) (London) | | | | | | | 7,526 | | | | 103,683 | |
9
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | | | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Newmont Mining Corp. | | | | | | | 3,210 | | | $ | 103,972 | |
Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 11,000 | | | | 147,027 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,848,333 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
PAPER & FOREST PRODUCTS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mondi PLC | | | | | | | 7,454 | | | | 195,457 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 5,974,082 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–1.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–0.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AT&T, Inc. | | | | | | | 20,559 | | | | 775,691 | |
BT Group PLC | | | | | | | 153,050 | | | | 588,514 | |
China Unicom Hong Kong Ltd.(a) | | | | | | | 130,000 | | | | 192,968 | |
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corp. | | | | | | | 15,000 | | | | 708,061 | |
TDC A/S | | | | | | | 32,900 | | | | 191,327 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,456,561 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–0.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SoftBank Group Corp. | | | | | | | 11,500 | | | | 934,836 | |
T-Mobile US, Inc.(a) | | | | | | | 9,989 | | | | 605,533 | |
Vodafone Group PLC | | | | | | | 165,413 | | | | 469,765 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,010,134 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,466,695 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UTILITIES–1.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRIC UTILITIES–0.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
American Electric Power Co., Inc. | | | | | | | 10,829 | | | | 752,291 | |
Edison International | | | | | | | 7,026 | | | | 549,363 | |
EDP–Energias de Portugal SA | | | | | | | 47,160 | | | | 154,271 | |
Enel SpA | | | | | | | 35,141 | | | | 188,478 | |
Eversource Energy | | | | | | | 1,154 | | | | 70,059 | |
PG&E Corp. | | | | | | | 6,743 | | | | 447,533 | |
Portland General Electric Co. | | | | | | | 11,183 | | | | 510,951 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,672,946 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MULTI-UTILITIES–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ameren Corp. | | | | | | | 1,182 | | | | 64,620 | |
CMS Energy Corp. | | | | | | | 1,661 | | | | 76,821 | |
DTE Energy Co. | | | | | | | 1,111 | | | | 117,533 | |
NiSource, Inc. | | | | | | | 22,229 | | | | 563,727 | |
Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc. | | | | | | | 3,500 | | | | 150,535 | |
WEC Energy Group, Inc. | | | | | | | 1,887 | | | | 115,824 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,089,060 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
WATER UTILITIES–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pennon Group PLC | | | | | | | 10,440 | | | | 112,198 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,874,204 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TRANSPORTATION–0.2% | | | | | | | | | |
AIRPORT SERVICES–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sydney Airport | | | | | | | 29,160 | | | $ | 158,843 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HIGHWAYS & RAILTRACKS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transurban Group | | | | | | | 31,380 | | | | 285,790 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
RAILROADS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
East Japan Railway Co. | | | | | | | 1,800 | | | | 172,433 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 617,066 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
THRIFTS & MORTGAGE FINANCE–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aareal Bank AG | | | | | | | 5,360 | | | | 212,820 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $149,770,512) | | | | | | | | | | | 190,287,795 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | | |
MORTGAGE PASS-THROUGHS–7.8% | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY FIXED RATE 30-YEAR–7.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Gold 4.00%, 2/01/46 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 526 | | | | 556,504 | |
Series 2005 5.50%, 1/01/35 | | | | | | | 195 | | | | 217,401 | |
Series 2007 5.50%, 7/01/35 | | | | | | | 20 | | | | 22,166 | |
Series 2017 4.00%, 7/01/44 | | | | | | | 417 | | | | 440,492 | |
Federal National Mortgage Association 3.00%, 5/01/45 | | | | | | | 1,257 | | | | 1,258,855 | |
3.50%, 7/01/47, TBA | | | | | | | 4,395 | | | | 4,513,116 | |
4.00%, 12/01/40–10/01/43 | | | | | | | 1,329 | | | | 1,407,476 | |
4.00%, 7/01/47, TBA | | | | | | | 3,180 | | | | 3,342,230 | |
4.50%, 7/25/47, TBA | | | | | | | 4,643 | | | | 4,979,617 | |
5.00%, 12/01/39 | | | | | | | 112 | | | | 122,525 | |
Series 2004 5.50%, 2/01/34–11/01/34 | | | | | | | 73 | | | | 81,219 | |
Series 2007 5.50%, 1/01/37–8/01/37 | | | | | | | 273 | | | | 303,147 | |
Series 2008 5.50%, 8/01/37 | | | | | | | 129 | | | | 143,669 | |
10
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Government National Mortgage Association 3.00%, 12/20/46 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 500 | | | $ | 506,019 | |
3.50%, 7/01/47, TBA | | | | | | | 3,040 | | | | 3,148,300 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 21,042,736 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY FIXED RATE 15-YEAR–0.8% | | | | | | | | | |
Federal National Mortgage Association 2.50%, 12/01/31–1/01/32 | | | | | | | 1,605 | | | | 1,614,962 | |
Series 2016 2.50%, 11/01/31 | | | | | | | 789 | | | | 793,665 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,408,627 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Mortgage Pass-Throughs (cost $23,423,996) | | | | | | | | | | | 23,451,363 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CORPORATES–INVESTMENT GRADE–7.8% | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL–4.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BASIC–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dow Chemical Co. (The) 4.125%, 11/15/21 | | | | | | | 165 | | | | 175,420 | |
Eastman Chemical Co. 3.80%, 3/15/25 | | | | | | | 84 | | | | 86,400 | |
Glencore Funding LLC 4.125%, 5/30/23(c) | | | | | | | 126 | | | | 129,296 | |
Minsur SA 6.25%, 2/07/24(c) | | | | | | | 168 | | | | 180,390 | |
Mosaic Co. (The) 5.625%, 11/15/43 | | | | | | | 96 | | | | 97,981 | |
Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile SA 3.625%, 4/03/23(c) | | | | | | | 237 | | | | 236,574 | |
Vale Overseas Ltd. 6.875%, 11/21/36 | | | | | | | 145 | | | | 155,513 | |
Yamana Gold, Inc. 4.95%, 7/15/24 | | | | | | | 142 | | | | 143,379 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,204,953 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL GOODS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
Embraer Netherlands Finance BV 5.40%, 2/01/27 | | | | | | | 160 | | | | 166,364 | |
General Electric Co. Series D 5.00%, 1/21/21(d) | | | | | | | 68 | | | | 72,111 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 238,475 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS–MEDIA–0.4% | | | | | | | | | |
Charter Communications Operating LLC/Charter Communications Operating Capital 4.908%, 7/23/25 | | | | | | | 165 | | | | 178,251 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comcast Corp. 5.15%, 3/01/20 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 451 | | | $ | 488,753 | |
Cox Communications, Inc. 2.95%, 6/30/23(c) | | | | | | | 91 | | | | 88,673 | |
Discovery Communications LLC 3.45%, 3/15/25 | | | | | | | 104 | | | | 100,796 | |
Time Warner Cable LLC 4.125%, 2/15/21 | | | | | | | 165 | | | | 172,923 | |
4.50%, 9/15/42 | | | | | | | 85 | | | | 81,126 | |
Viacom, Inc. 4.375%, 3/15/43 | | | | | | | 23 | | | | 20,445 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,130,967 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS–TELECOMMUNICATIONS–0.8% | | | | | | | | | |
AT&T, Inc. 3.40%, 5/15/25 | | | | | | | 575 | | | | 564,322 | |
3.80%, 3/15/22 | | | | | | | 75 | | | | 77,704 | |
4.125%, 2/17/26 | | | | | | | 345 | | | | 353,556 | |
Rogers Communications, Inc. 4.00%, 6/06/22 | | | CAD | | | | 46 | | | | 38,128 | |
Sprint Spectrum Co. LLC/Sprint Spectrum Co. II LLC/Sprint Spectrum Co. III LLC 3.36%, 9/20/21(c) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 225 | | | | 226,980 | |
Verizon Communications, Inc. 2.625%, 8/15/26 | | | | | | | 295 | | | | 272,226 | |
3.50%, 11/01/24 | | | | | | | 1,048 | | | | 1,057,788 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,590,704 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER CYCLICAL–AUTOMOTIVE–0.4% | | | | | | | | | |
Ford Motor Credit Co. LLC 5.875%, 8/02/21 | | | | | | | 915 | | | | 1,017,983 | |
General Motors Co. 3.50%, 10/02/18 | | | | | | | 130 | | | | 132,240 | |
General Motors Financial Co., Inc. 4.00%, 1/15/25 | | | | | | | 41 | | | | 41,235 | |
4.30%, 7/13/25 | | | | | | | 50 | | | | 51,070 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,242,528 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER NON-CYCLICAL–0.6% | | | | | | | | | |
Becton Dickinson and Co. 3.734%, 12/15/24 | | | | | | | 66 | | | | 67,109 | |
Biogen, Inc. 4.05%, 9/15/25 | | | | | | | 251 | | | | 265,390 | |
Bunge Ltd. Finance Corp. 8.50%, 6/15/19 | | | | | | | 155 | | | | 173,135 | |
Grupo Bimbo SAB de CV 3.875%, 6/27/24(c) | | | | | | | 339 | | | | 349,295 | |
Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings 3.60%, 2/01/25 | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 101,359 | |
11
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mylan NV 3.95%, 6/15/26 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 68 | | | $ | 68,968 | |
Sigma Alimentos SA de CV 4.125%, 5/02/26(c) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 202,250 | |
Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III BV 2.80%, 7/21/23 | | | | | | | 211 | | | | 205,461 | |
3.15%, 10/01/26 | | | | | | | 146 | | | | 138,517 | |
Tyson Foods, Inc. 2.65%, 8/15/19 | | | | | | | 64 | | | | 64,806 | |
3.95%, 8/15/24 | | | | | | | 206 | | | | 215,956 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,852,246 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–1.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cenovus Energy, Inc. 3.00%, 8/15/22 | | | | | | | 17 | | | | 16,296 | |
5.70%, 10/15/19 | | | | | | | 59 | | | | 62,267 | |
Ecopetrol SA 5.875%, 5/28/45 | | | | | | | 94 | | | | 86,292 | |
Encana Corp. 3.90%, 11/15/21 | | | | | | | 140 | | | | 142,878 | |
Enterprise Products Operating LLC 3.70%, 2/15/26 | | | | | | | 278 | | | | 282,887 | |
5.20%, 9/01/20 | | | | | | | 185 | | | | 200,788 | |
Hess Corp. 4.30%, 4/01/27 | | | | | | | 199 | | | | 194,879 | |
Kinder Morgan Energy Partners LP 2.65%, 2/01/19 | | | | | | | 302 | | | | 304,201 | |
Kinder Morgan, Inc./DE 5.00%, 2/15/21(c) | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 267,815 | |
Marathon Petroleum Corp. 5.125%, 3/01/21 | | | | | | | 163 | | | | 176,389 | |
Nabors Industries, Inc. 5.50%, 1/15/23(c) | | | | | | | 212 | | | | 200,775 | |
Noble Energy, Inc. 3.90%, 11/15/24 | | | | | | | 170 | | | | 174,128 | |
8.25%, 3/01/19 | | | | | | | 374 | | | | 409,616 | |
Plains All American Pipeline LP/PAA Finance Corp. 3.60%, 11/01/24 | | | | | | | 232 | | | | 226,212 | |
Sabine Pass Liquefaction LLC 5.00%, 3/15/27 | | | | | | | 146 | | | | 155,395 | |
TransCanada PipeLines Ltd. 3.392% (LIBOR 3 Month + 2.21%), 5/15/67(e) | | | | | | | 120 | | | | 114,128 | |
Williams Partners LP 4.125%, 11/15/20 | | | | | | | 155 | | | | 161,784 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,176,730 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SERVICES–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
S&P Global, Inc. 4.40%, 2/15/26 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 226 | | | $ | 242,720 | |
Total System Services, Inc. 3.75%, 6/01/23 | | | | | | | 45 | | | | 46,689 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 289,409 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY–0.4% | | | | | | | | | |
Agilent Technologies, Inc. 5.00%, 7/15/20 | | | | | | | 71 | | | | 76,253 | |
Broadcom Corp./Broadcom Cayman Finance Ltd. 3.625%, 1/15/24(c) | | | | | | | 53 | | | | 54,350 | |
3.875%, 1/15/27(c) | | | | | | | 117 | | | | 120,132 | |
Dell International LLC/EMC Corp. 6.02%, 6/15/26(c) | | | | | | | 50 | | | | 55,189 | |
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. 5.00%, 10/15/25 | | | | | | | 3 | | | �� | 3,324 | |
HP, Inc. 4.65%, 12/09/21 | | | | | | | 114 | | | | 123,015 | |
KLA-Tencor Corp. 4.65%, 11/01/24 | | | | | | | 225 | | | | 242,816 | |
Lam Research Corp. 2.80%, 6/15/21 | | | | | | | 71 | | | | 72,005 | |
Motorola Solutions, Inc. 7.50%, 5/15/25 | | | | | | | 33 | | | | 39,340 | |
Seagate HDD Cayman 4.75%, 1/01/25 | | | | | | | 127 | | | | 127,933 | |
Western Digital Corp. 7.375%, 4/01/23(c) | | | | | | | 156 | | | | 171,210 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,085,567 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TRANSPORTATION–SERVICES–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
Adani Ports & Special Economic Zone Ltd. 3.95%, 1/19/22(c) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 204,329 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 13,015,908 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS–3.3% | | | | | | | | | |
BANKING–2.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Banco Santander SA 3.50%, 4/11/22 | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 204,582 | |
Bank of America Corp. 2.881%, 4/24/23 | | | | | | | 265 | | | | 265,723 | |
3.824%, 1/20/28 | | | | | | | 270 | | | | 274,892 | |
Barclays Bank PLC Series E 6.625%, 3/30/22(c) | | | EUR | | | | 84 | | | | 119,028 | |
Barclays PLC 3.65%, 3/16/25 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 270 | | | | 268,961 | |
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
BNP Paribas SA 3.80%, 1/10/24(c) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 215 | | | $ | 223,447 | |
Citigroup, Inc. 3.875%, 3/26/25 | | | | | | | 235 | | | | 236,582 | |
Compass Bank 2.875%, 6/29/22 | | | | | | | 265 | | | | 263,876 | |
5.50%, 4/01/20 | | | | | | | 314 | | | | 333,920 | |
Cooperatieve Rabobank UA 4.375%, 8/04/25 | | | | | | | 320 | | | | 335,325 | |
Credit Agricole SA/London 4.125%, 1/10/27(c) | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 261,235 | |
Credit Suisse Group Funding Guernsey Ltd. 3.80%, 6/09/23 | | | | | | | 385 | | | | 396,419 | |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The) 2.35%, 11/15/21 | | | | | | | 208 | | | | 205,223 | |
3.75%, 5/22/25 | | | | | | | 186 | | | | 190,085 | |
5.75%, 1/24/22 | | | | | | | 335 | | | | 377,120 | |
Series D 6.00%, 6/15/20 | | | | | | | 217 | | | | 239,453 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 3.22%, 3/01/25 | | | | | | | 265 | | | | 265,739 | |
Lloyds Banking Group PLC 4.65%, 3/24/26 | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 208,368 | |
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. 3.85%, 3/01/26 | | | | | | | 272 | | | | 284,088 | |
Morgan Stanley 5.625%, 9/23/19 | | | | | | | 168 | | | | 180,457 | |
Series G 5.50%, 7/24/20 | | | | | | | 189 | | | | 206,250 | |
Nationwide Building Society 4.00%, 9/14/26(c) | | | | | | | 290 | | | | 287,071 | |
6.25%, 2/25/20(c) | | | | | | | 465 | | | | 512,398 | |
PNC Bank NA 3.80%, 7/25/23 | | | | | | | 685 | | | | 720,647 | |
Santander Issuances SAU 3.25%, 4/04/26(c) | | | EUR | | | | 200 | | | | 243,666 | |
Santander UK Group Holdings PLC 2.875%, 8/05/21 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 226 | | | | 226,294 | |
Santander UK PLC 5.00%, 11/07/23(c) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 214,304 | |
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corp. 1.966%, 1/11/19 | | | | | | | 265 | | | | 264,881 | |
UBS Group Funding Switzerland AG 4.125%, 9/24/25(c) | | | | | | | 305 | | | | 319,295 | |
US Bancorp Series J 5.30%, 4/15/27(d) | | | | | | | 116 | | | | 123,454 | |
Wells Fargo & Co. 3.069%, 1/24/23 | | | | | | | 212 | | | | 214,616 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 8,467,399 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (The) 5.50%, 3/30/20 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 38 | | | $ | 41,178 | |
Lincoln National Corp. 8.75%, 7/01/19 | | | | | | | 31 | | | | 34,876 | |
MetLife, Inc. 10.75%, 8/01/39 | | | | | | | 70 | | | | 116,551 | |
XLIT Ltd. 3.25%, 6/29/47 | | | EUR | | | | 165 | | | | 186,431 | |
6.375%, 11/15/24 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 157 | | | | 183,880 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 562,916 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
REITS–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
American Tower Corp. 5.05%, 9/01/20 | | | | | | | 380 | | | | 408,975 | |
Host Hotels & Resorts LP Series D 3.75%, 10/15/23 | | | | | | | 10 | | | | 10,188 | |
Trust F/1401 5.25%, 1/30/26(c) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 207,491 | |
Welltower, Inc. 4.00%, 6/01/25 | | | | | | | 238 | | | | 246,430 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 873,084 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 9,903,399 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UTILITY–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRIC–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Exelon Corp. 5.15%, 12/01/20 | | | | | | | 89 | | | | 95,670 | |
Israel Electric Corp., Ltd. Series 6 5.00%, 11/12/24(c) | | | | | | | 320 | | | | 344,800 | |
Pacific Gas & Electric Co. 6.05%, 3/01/34 | | | | | | | 38 | | | | 49,034 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 489,504 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Corporates–Investment Grade (cost $22,661,093) | | | | | | | | | | | 23,408,811 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
GOVERNMENTS–TREASURIES–6.4% | | | | | | | | | |
UNITED STATES–6.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds 2.75%, 8/15/42 | | | | | | | 280 | | | | 276,981 | |
2.875%, 11/15/46 | | | | | | | 215 | | | | 216,176 | |
3.00%, 5/15/45–5/15/47 | | | | | | | 738 | | | | 761,004 | |
3.125%, 2/15/43–8/15/44 | | | | | | | 575 | | | | 607,584 | |
3.375%, 5/15/44 | | | | | | | 234 | | | | 258,533 | |
4.375%, 2/15/38 | | | | | | | 1,027 | | | | 1,308,972 | |
4.75%, 2/15/37 | | | | | | | 110 | | | | 146,541 | |
6.25%, 5/15/30 | | | | | | | 149 | | | | 212,110 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes 0.625%, 9/30/17 | | | | | | | 3,590 | | | | 3,586,073 | |
1.125%, 2/28/19 | | | | | | | 6,390 | | | | 6,366,037 | |
13
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
1.25%, 4/30/19–5/31/19 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 2,560 | | | $ | 2,554,000 | |
1.75%, 11/30/21 | | | | | | | 1,335 | | | | 1,331,454 | |
2.00%, 11/15/26 | | | | | | | 360 | | | | 351,056 | |
2.25%, 11/15/24 | | | | | | | 305 | | | | 306,668 | |
2.375%, 8/15/24 | | | | | | | 1,081 | | | | 1,097,959 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Governments–Treasuries (cost $19,349,200) | | | | | | | | | | | 19,381,148 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES–3.5% | | | | | | | | | |
AUTOS–FIXED RATE–2.0% | | | | | | | | | |
Ally Master Owner Trust Series 2015-3, Class A 1.63%, 5/15/20 | | | | | | | 454 | | | | 454,055 | |
Americredit Automobile Receivables Trust Series 2016-4, Class A2A 1.34%, 4/08/20 | | | | | | | 185 | | | | 184,706 | |
California Republic Auto Receivables Trust Series 2014-2, Class A4 1.57%, 12/16/19 | | | | | | | 115 | | | | 115,360 | |
Series 2015-2, Class A3 1.31%, 8/15/19 | | | | | | | 75 | | | | 74,661 | |
Capital Auto Receivables Asset Trust Series 2014-1, Class B 2.22%, 1/22/19 | | | | | | | 60 | | | | 59,962 | |
Chrysler Capital Auto Receivables Trust Series 2015-BA, Class A3 1.91%, 3/16/20(c) | | | | | | | 152 | | | | 151,834 | |
CPS Auto Receivables Trust Series 2013-B, Class A 1.82%, 9/15/20(c) | | | | | | | 48 | | | | 47,494 | |
CPS Auto Trust Series 2017-A, Class A 1.68%, 8/17/20(c) | | | | | | | 105 | | | | 104,481 | |
Drive Auto Receivables Trust Series 2016-CA, Class A3 1.67%, 11/15/19(c) | | | | | | | 161 | | | | 160,999 | |
Series 2017-AA, Class A3 1.77%, 1/15/20(c) | | | | | | | 235 | | | | 234,772 | |
Series 2017-BA, Class A1 1.20%, 4/16/18(c) | | | | | | | 142 | | | | 141,817 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2017-BA, Class A3 1.74%, 6/17/19(c) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 215 | | | $ | 215,045 | |
Enterprise Fleet Financing LLC Series 2014-2, Class A2 1.05%, 3/20/20(c) | | | | | | | 23 | | | | 23,284 | |
Series 2015-1, Class A2 1.30%, 9/20/20(c) | | | | | | | 125 | | | | 124,792 | |
Exeter Automobile Receivables Trust Series 2016-1A, Class D 8.20%, 2/15/23(c) | | | | | | | 140 | | | | 149,264 | |
Series 2016-3A, Class A 1.84%, 11/16/20(c) | | | | | | | 71 | | | | 70,619 | |
Series 2017-2A, Class A 2.11%, 6/15/21(c) | | | | | | | 167 | | | | 167,360 | |
Fifth Third Auto Trust Series 2014-3, Class A4 1.47%, 5/17/21 | | | | | | | 268 | | | | 267,901 | |
First Investors Auto Owner Trust Series 2016-2A, Class A1 1.53%, 11/16/20(c) | | | | | | | 122 | | | | 121,283 | |
Flagship Credit Auto Trust Series 2016-3, Class A1 1.61%, 12/15/19(c) | | | | | | | 154 | | | | 153,338 | |
Series 2016-4, Class A2 1.96%, 2/16/21(c) | | | | | | | 110 | | | | 109,727 | |
Series 2016-4, Class D 3.89%, 11/15/22(c) | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 100,712 | |
Series 2017-2, Class A 1.85%, 7/15/21(c) | | | | | | | 215 | | | | 215,042 | |
Ford Credit Floorplan Master Owner Trust Series 2015-2, Class A1 1.98%, 1/15/22 | | | | | | | 322 | | | | 321,115 | |
GM Financial Automobile Leasing Trust Series 2015-2, Class A3 1.68%, 12/20/18 | | | | | | | 365 | | | | 365,344 | |
GMF Floorplan Owner Revolving Trust Series 2015-1, Class A1 1.65%, 5/15/20(c) | | | | | | | 221 | | | | 221,279 | |
14
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2016-1, Class A1 1.96%, 5/17/21(c) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 280 | | | $ | 280,584 | |
Harley-Davidson Motorcycle Trust Series 2015-1, Class A3 1.41%, 6/15/20 | | | | | | | 99 | | | | 98,593 | |
Hertz Vehicle Financing II LP Series 2015-1A, Class A 2.73%, 3/25/21(c) | | | | | | | 215 | | | | 213,781 | |
Series 2015-2A, Class A 2.02%, 9/25/19(c) | | | | | | | 180 | | | | 179,186 | |
Series 2015-3A, Class A 2.67%, 9/25/21(c) | | | | | | | 265 | | | | 263,546 | |
Hertz Vehicle Financing LLC Series 2013-1A, Class B2 2.48%, 8/25/19(c) | | | | | | | 192 | | | | 190,406 | |
Series 2016-1A, Class A 2.32%, 3/25/20(c) | | | | | | | 145 | | | | 144,497 | |
Hyundai Auto Lease Securitization Trust Series 2015-B, Class A3 1.40%, 11/15/18(c) | | | | | | | 137 | | | | 137,395 | |
Mercedes Benz Auto Lease Trust Series 2015-B, Class A3 1.34%, 7/16/18 | | | | | | | 177 | | | | 176,739 | |
Nissan Auto Lease Trust Series 2015-A, Class A3 1.40%, 6/15/18 | | | | | | | 60 | | | | 60,241 | |
Westlake Automobile Receivables Trust Series 2015-3A, Class A2A 1.42%, 5/17/21(c) | | | | | | | 9 | | | | 9,277 | |
Series 2016-2A, Class A2 1.57%, 6/17/19(c) | | | | | | | 93 | | | | 92,691 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 6,203,182 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTHER ABS–FIXED RATE–0.5% | | | | | | | | | |
Ascentium Equipment Receivables Trust Series 2016-1A, Class A2 1.75%, 11/13/18(c) | | | | | | | 41 | | | | 40,874 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CNH Equipment Trust Series 2014-B, Class A4 1.61%, 5/17/21 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 210 | | | $ | 210,246 | |
Series 2015-A, Class A4 1.85%, 4/15/21 | | | | | | | 227 | | | | 227,136 | |
Dell Equipment Finance Trust Series 2015-1, Class A3 1.30%, 3/23/20(c) | | | | | | | 8 | | | | 8,249 | |
Marlette Funding Trust Series 2016-1A, Class A 3.06%, 1/17/23(c) | | | | | | | 49 | | | | 49,313 | |
Series 2017-1A, Class A 2.827%, 3/15/24(c) | | | | | | | 120 | | | | 120,496 | |
Series 2017-2A, Class A 2.39%, 7/15/24(c) | | | | | | | 150 | | | | 150,000 | |
SBA Tower Trust 3.156%, 10/15/20(c) | | | | | | | 251 | | | | 255,904 | |
SoFi Consumer Loan Program LLC Series 2016-2, Class A 3.09%, 10/27/25(c) | | | | | | | 88 | | | | 88,817 | |
Series 2016-3, Class A 3.05%, 12/26/25(c) | | | | | | | 124 | | | | 124,769 | |
Series 2017-2, Class A 3.28%, 2/25/26(c) | | | | | | | 148 | | | | 150,216 | |
Series 2017-3, Class A 2.77%, 5/25/26(c) | | | | | | | 155 | | | | 156,027 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,582,047 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AUTOS–FLOATING RATE–0.5% | | | | | | | | | |
BMW Floorplan Master Owner Trust Series 2015-1A, Class A 1.659% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.50%), 7/15/20(c)(e) | | | | | | | 378 | | | | 379,236 | |
NCF Dealer Floorplan Master Trust Series 2014-1A, Class A 2.712% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.50%), 10/20/20(c)(e) | | | | | | | 320 | | | | 320,000 | |
Volkswagen Credit Auto Master Trust Series 2014-1A, Class A1 1.562% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.35%), 7/22/19(c)(e) | | | | | | | 120 | | | | 120,007 | |
15
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wells Fargo Dealer Floorplan Master Note Trust Series 2014-1, Class A 1.592% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.38%), 7/20/19(e) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 203 | | | $ | 203,023 | |
Series 2015-1, Class A 1.712% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.50%), 1/20/20(e) | | | | | | | 384 | | | | 384,700 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,406,966 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CREDIT CARDS–FIXED RATE–0.3% | | | | | | | | | |
Barclays Dryrock Issuance Trust Series 2014-3, Class A 2.41%, 7/15/22 | | | | | | | 326 | | | | 330,087 | |
Series 2015-2, Class A 1.56%, 3/15/21 | | | | | | | 214 | | | | 214,065 | |
World Financial Network Credit Card Master Trust Series 2013-A, Class A 1.61%, 12/15/21 | | | | | | | 246 | | | | 246,021 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 790,173 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CREDIT CARDS–FLOATING RATE–0.2% | | | | | | | | | |
Discover Card Execution Note Trust Series 2015-A1, Class A1 1.509% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.35%), 8/17/20(e) | | | | | | | 240 | | | | 240,456 | |
World Financial Network Credit Card Master Trust Series 2015-A, Class A 1.639% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.48%), 2/15/22(e) | | | | | | | 256 | | | | 256,649 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 497,105 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HOME EQUITY LOANS–FIXED RATE–0.0% | | | | | | | | | |
Credit-Based Asset Servicing & Securitization LLC Series 2003-CB1, Class AF 3.95%, 1/25/33 | | | | | | | 56 | | | | 56,584 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Asset-Backed Securities (cost $10,498,886) | | | | | | | | | | | 10,536,057 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES–2.5% | | | | | | | | | |
NON-AGENCY FIXED RATE CMBS–2.1% | | | | | | | | | |
Banc of America Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2007-5, Class AM 5.772%, 2/10/51 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 150 | | | $ | 151,311 | |
Bear Stearns Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2006-PW13, Class AJ 5.611%, 9/11/41 | | | | | | | 2 | | | | 1,912 | |
BHMS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2014-ATLS, Class AFX 3.601%, 7/05/33(c) | | | | | | | 335 | | | | 339,191 | |
CGRBS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2013-VN05, Class A 3.369%, 3/13/35(c) | | | | | | | 495 | | | | 512,010 | |
Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2012-GC8, Class D 5.014%, 9/10/45(c) | | | | | | | 169 | | | | 155,693 | |
Series 2015-GC27, Class A5 3.137%, 2/10/48 | | | | | | | 246 | | | | 247,263 | |
Commercial Mortgage Loan Trust Series 2008-LS1, Class A1A 6.335%, 12/10/49 | | | | | | | 746 | | | | 749,696 | |
Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2013-SFS, Class A1 1.873%, 4/12/35(c) | | | | | | | 156 | | | | 153,985 | |
CSAIL Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2015-C3, Class A4 3.718%, 8/15/48 | | | | | | | 214 | | | | 222,382 | |
Series 2015-C4, Class A4 3.808%, 11/15/48 | | | | | | | 260 | | | | 271,728 | |
GS Mortgage Securities Corp. II Series 2013-KING, Class A 2.706%, 12/10/27(c) | | | | | | | 443 | | | | 448,395 | |
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
GS Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2013-G1, Class A2 3.557%, 4/10/31(c) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 276 | | | $ | 275,316 | |
JP Morgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2004-LN2, Class A1A 4.838%, 7/15/41(c) | | | | | | | 107 | | | | 106,642 | |
Series 2006-LDP9, Class AM 5.372%, 5/15/47 | | | | | | | 81 | | | | 81,207 | |
Series 2007-CB19, Class AM 5.977%, 2/12/49 | | | | | | | 25 | | | | 25,467 | |
Series 2007-LD12, Class AM 6.264%, 2/15/51 | | | | | | | 251 | | | | 254,626 | |
Series 2012-C6, Class E 5.299%, 5/15/45(c) | | | | | | | 119 | | | | 107,102 | |
JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2015-C31, Class A3 3.801%, 8/15/48 | | | | | | | 235 | | | | 246,267 | |
Series 2015-C32, Class C 4.818%, 11/15/48 | | | | | | | 195 | | | | 187,549 | |
LB-UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2006-C6, Class AJ 5.452%, 9/15/39 | | | | | | | 75 | | | | 65,182 | |
LSTAR Commercial Mortgage Trust | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2014-2, Class A2 2.767%, 1/20/41(c) | | | | | | | 110 | | | | 110,217 | |
Series 2015-3, Class A2 2.729%, 4/20/48(c) | | | | | | | 236 | | | | 237,128 | |
Series 2016-4, Class A2 2.579%, 3/10/49(c) | | | | | | | 161 | | | | 156,806 | |
Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust Series 2005-IQ9, Class D 5.00%, 7/15/56 | | | | | | | 112 | | | | 111,999 | |
UBS-Barclays Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2012-C4, Class A5 2.85%, 12/10/45 | | | | | | | 168 | | | | 169,309 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wachovia Bank Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2006-C26, Class A1A 6.009%, 6/15/45 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 7 | | | $ | 7,170 | |
Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2015-SG1, Class C 4.619%, 9/15/48 | | | | | | | 197 | | | | 189,918 | |
Series 2016-NXS6, Class C 4.453%, 11/15/49 | | | | | | | 180 | | | | 179,174 | |
WF-RBS Commercial Mortgage Trust | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2013-C14, Class A5 3.337%, 6/15/46 | | | | | | | 260 | | | | 268,358 | |
Series 2014-C20, Class A2 3.036%, 5/15/47 | | | | | | | 206 | | | | 210,142 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 6,243,145 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-AGENCY FLOATING RATE CMBS–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CGBAM Commercial Mortgage Trust | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2016-IMC, Class A 3.072% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.90%), 11/15/21(c)(e) | | | | | | | 112 | | | | 112,470 | |
Series 2016-IMC, Class C 5.122% (LIBOR 1 Month + 3.95%), 11/15/21(c)(e) | | | | | | | 113 | | | | 113,457 | |
CSMC Mortgage-Backed Trust Series 2016-MFF, Class D 5.367% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.60%), 11/15/33(c)(e) | | | | | | | 110 | | | | 110,619 | |
H/2 Asset Funding NRE Series 2015-1A 2.866% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.92%), 6/24/49(e)(f) | | | | | | | 133 | | | | 132,991 | |
JP Morgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2015-SGP, Class A 2.859% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.70%), 7/15/36(c)(e) | | | | | | | 304 | | | | 304,762 | |
Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2015-XLF2, Class AFSA 2.997% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.87%), 8/15/26(c)(e) | | | | | | | 105 | | | | 105,179 | |
17
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2015-XLF2, Class SNMA 3.077% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.95%), 11/15/26(c)(e) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 119 | | | $ | 118,075 | |
Resource Capital Corp., Ltd. Series 2014-CRE2, Class A 2.222% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.05%), 4/15/32(c)(e) | | | | | | | 18 | | | | 17,619 | |
Starwood Retail Property Trust Series 2014-STAR, Class A 2.347% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.22%), 11/15/27(c)(e) | | | | | | | 378 | | | | 374,067 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,389,239 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (cost $7,772,107) | | | | | | | | | | | 7,632,384 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UNITED STATES–1.7% | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury Inflation Index 0.125%, 4/15/19–4/15/20 (TIPS) | | | | | | | 2,248 | | | | 2,248,710 | |
0.25%, 1/15/25 (TIPS) | | | | | | | 1,152 | | | | 1,131,466 | |
0.375%, 7/15/25 (TIPS) | | | | | | | 1,619 | | | | 1,606,764 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,986,940 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
JAPAN–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Japanese Government CPI Linked Bond Series 2022 0.10%, 3/10/27 | | | JPY | | | | 110,743 | | | | 1,033,094 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Inflation-Linked Securities (cost $6,110,980) | | | | | | | | | | | 6,020,034 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS–1.8% | | | | | | | | | |
RISK SHARE FLOATING RATE–1.3% | | | | | | | | | |
Bellemeade Re II Ltd. Series 2016-1A, Class M2B 7.716% (LIBOR 1 Month + 6.50%), 4/25/26(e)(f) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 170 | | | | 177,125 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes Series 2014-DN3, Class M3 5.216% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.00%), 8/25/24(e) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 330 | | | $ | 358,537 | |
Series 2014-DN4, Class M3 5.766% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.55%), 10/25/24(e) | | | | | | | 248 | | | | 272,949 | |
Series 2014-HQ3, Class M3 5.966% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.75%), 10/25/24(e) | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 277,120 | |
Series 2016-DNA1, Class M3 6.766% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.55%), 7/25/28(e) | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 293,934 | |
Federal National Mortgage Association Connecticut Avenue Securities Series 2014-C03, Class 1M1 2.416% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.20%), 7/25/24(e) | | | | | | | 17 | | | | 16,916 | |
Series 2014-C04, Class 1M2 6.116% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.90%), 11/25/24(e) | | | | | | | 180 | | | | 205,228 | |
Series 2014-C04, Class 2M2 6.216% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.00%), 11/25/24(e) | | | | | | | 67 | | | | 75,692 | |
Series 2015-C01, Class 1M2 5.516% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.30%), 2/25/25(e) | | | | | | | 134 | | | | 144,795 | |
Series 2015-C01, Class 2M2 5.766% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.55%), 2/25/25(e) | | | | | | | 133 | | | | 143,180 | |
Series 2015-C02, Class 1M2 5.216% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.00%), 5/25/25(e) | | | | | | | 177 | | | | 191,389 | |
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2015-C02, Class 2M2 5.216% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.00%), 5/25/25(e) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 173 | | | $ | 183,884 | |
Series 2015-C03, Class 1M2 6.216% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.00%), 7/25/25(e) | | | | | | | 87 | | | | 96,598 | |
Series 2015-C03, Class 2M2 6.216% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.00%), 7/25/25(e) | | | | | | | 244 | | | | 270,620 | |
Series 2015-C04, Class 1M2 6.916% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.70%), 4/25/28(e) | | | | | | | 74 | | | | 84,392 | |
Series 2015-C04, Class 2M2 6.766% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.55%), 4/25/28(e) | | | | | | | 117 | | | | 131,715 | |
Series 2016-C01, Class 1M2 7.966% (LIBOR 1 Month + 6.75%), 8/25/28(e) | | | | | | | 204 | | | | 247,389 | |
Series 2016-C01, Class 2M2 8.166% (LIBOR 1 Month + 6.95%), 8/25/28(e) | | | | | | | 159 | | | | 190,656 | |
Series 2016-C03, Class 2M2 7.116% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.90%), 10/25/28(e) | | | | | | | 145 | | | | 168,861 | |
JP Morgan Madison Avenue Securities Trust Series 2014-CH1, Class M2 5.466% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.25%), 11/25/24(e)(f) | | | | | | | 35 | | | | 38,636 | |
Wells Fargo Credit Risk Transfer Securities Trust Series 2015-WF1, Class 1M2 6.466% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.25%), 11/25/25(e)(f) | | | | | | | 144 | | | | 156,533 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2015-WF1, Class 2M2 6.716% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.50%), 11/25/25(e)(f) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 41 | | | $ | 46,286 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,772,435 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-AGENCY FIXED RATE–0.4% | | | | | | | | | |
Alternative Loan Trust Series 2005-20CB, Class 3A6 5.50%, 7/25/35 | | | | | | | 34 | | | | 32,699 | |
Series 2005-57CB, Class 4A3 5.50%, 12/25/35 | | | | | | | 77 | | | | 71,076 | |
Series 2006-23CB, Class 1A7 6.00%, 8/25/36 | | | | | | | 57 | | | | 55,218 | |
Series 2006-24CB, Class A16 5.75%, 6/25/36 | | | | | | | 142 | | | | 117,432 | |
Series 2006-28CB, Class A14 6.25%, 10/25/36 | | | | | | | 99 | | | | 86,835 | |
Series 2006-J1, Class 1A13 5.50%, 2/25/36 | | | | | | | 82 | | | | 74,152 | |
Chase Mortgage Finance Trust Series 2007-S5, Class 1A17 6.00%, 7/25/37 | | | | | | | 46 | | | | 41,840 | |
Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust, Inc. Series 2005-2, Class 1A4 3.234%, 5/25/35 | | | | | | | 17 | | | | 16,510 | |
Countrywide Home Loan Mortgage Pass-Through Trust Series 2006-10, Class 1A8 6.00%, 5/25/36 | | | | | | | 71 | | | | 59,741 | |
Series 2006-13, Class 1A19 6.25%, 9/25/36 | | | | | | | 40 | | | | 34,507 | |
Credit Suisse Mortgage Trust Series 2010-6R, Class 3A2 5.875%, 1/26/38(c) | | | | | | | 147 | | | | 120,618 | |
First Horizon Alternative Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2006-FA3, Class A9 6.00%, 7/25/36 | | | | | | | 143 | | | | 118,297 | |
19
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
JP Morgan Mortgage Trust Series 2007-S3, Class 1A8 6.00%, 8/25/37 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 63 | | | $ | 55,056 | |
RBSSP Resecuritization Trust Series 2009-7, Class 10A3 6.00%, 8/26/37(c) | | | | | | | 203 | | | | 176,424 | |
Series 2010-9, Class 7A6 6.00%, 5/26/37(c)(g) | | | | | | | 183 | | | | 144,702 | |
Wells Fargo Mortgage Backed Securities Trust Series 2007-8, Class 2A5 5.75%, 7/25/37 | | | | | | | 41 | | | | 40,714 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,245,821 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-AGENCY FLOATING RATE–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
Deutsche Alt-A Securities Mortgage Loan Trust Series 2006-AR4, Class A2 1.406% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.19%), 12/25/36(e) | | | | | | | 319 | | | | 193,057 | |
HomeBanc Mortgage Trust Series 2005-1, Class A1 1.466% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.25%), 3/25/35(e) | | | | | | | 120 | | | | 105,252 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 298,309 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY FLOATING RATE–0.0% | | | | | | | | | |
Federal National Mortgage Association REMICs Series 2011-131, Class ST 5.324% (6.54% –LIBOR 1 Month), 12/25/41(e)(h) | | | | | | | 386 | | | | 84,429 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (cost $5,109,587) | | | | | | | | | | | 5,400,994 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CORPORATES– NON-INVESTMENT GRADE–1.1% | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL–0.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BASIC–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Anglo American Capital PLC 3.75%, 4/10/22(c) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 201,518 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NOVA Chemicals Corp. 5.25%, 8/01/23(c) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 125 | | | $ | 128,510 | |
SPCM SA 4.875%, 9/15/25(c) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 203,998 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 534,026 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS– MEDIA–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CSC Holdings LLC 6.75%, 11/15/21 | | | | | | | 45 | | | | 49,816 | |
SFR Group SA 5.375%, 5/15/22(c) | | EUR | | | | | 195 | | | | 232,303 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 282,119 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS– TELECOMMUNICATIONS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
CenturyLink, Inc. Series Y 7.50%, 4/01/24 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 75 | | | | 82,247 | |
Sprint Capital Corp. 6.90%, 5/01/19 | | | | | | | 370 | | | | 395,042 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 477,289 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER CYCLICAL–AUTOMOTIVE–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
Allison Transmission, Inc. 5.00%, 10/01/24(c) | | | | | | | 170 | | | | 174,558 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER CYCLICAL– OTHER–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
International Game Technology PLC 6.25%, 2/15/22(c) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 218,618 | |
KB Home 4.75%, 5/15/19 | | | | | | | 107 | | | | 110,283 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 328,901 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER CYCLICAL–RETAILERS–0.0% | | | | | | | | | |
Hanesbrands, Inc. 4.625%, 5/15/24(c) | | | | | | | 70 | | | | 71,154 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER NON- CYCLICAL–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lamb Weston Holdings, Inc. 4.625%, 11/01/24(c) | | | | | | | 29 | | | | 29,809 | |
4.875%, 11/01/26(c) | | | | | | | 29 | | | | 30,030 | |
Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc. 6.125%, 4/15/25(c) | | | | | | | 135 | | | | 114,457 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 174,296 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc. 4.875%, 11/01/43 | | | | | | | 111 | | | | 72,064 | |
SM Energy Co. 6.50%, 1/01/23 | | | | | | | 14 | | | | 13,367 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 85,431 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
20
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dell International LLC/EMC Corp. 7.125%, 6/15/24(c) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 61 | | | $ | 67,075 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TRANSPORTATION– SERVICES–0.0% | | | | | | | | | |
Avis Budget Car Rental LLC/Avis Budget Finance, Inc. 5.25%, 3/15/25(c) | | | | | | | 94 | | | | 88,897 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,283,746 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS–0.4% | | | | | | | | | |
BANKING–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank of America Corp. Series Z 6.50%, 10/23/24(d) | | | | | | | 79 | | | | 87,995 | |
Barclays Bank PLC 6.86%, 6/15/32(c)(d) | | | | | | | 44 | | | | 51,301 | |
Intesa Sanpaolo SpA Series E 3.928%, 9/15/26(c) | | EUR | | | | | 190 | | | | 229,448 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC 8.625%, 8/15/21(d) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 200 | | | | 217,924 | |
Series U 7.64%, 9/30/17(d) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 191,774 | |
Standard Chartered PLC 2.68% (LIBOR 3 Month + 1.51%), 1/30/27(c)(d)(e) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 170,092 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 948,534 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCE–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Navient Corp. 6.625%, 7/26/21 | | | | | | | 170 | | | | 182,648 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,131,182 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Corporates–Non-Investment Grade (cost $3,428,488) | | | | | | | | | | | 3,414,928 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EMERGING MARKETS–TREASURIES–0.4% | | | | | | | | | |
BRAZIL–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional Series F 10.00%, 1/01/21–1/01/27 (cost $1,013,149) | | BRL | | | | | 3,765 | | | | 1,124,584 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Emerging Markets–Treasuries (cost $1,013,149) | | | | | | | | | | | 1,124,584 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
QUASI-SOVEREIGNS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | |
QUASI-SOVEREIGN BONDS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | |
CHILE–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Empresa de Transporte de Pasajeros Metro SA 4.75%, 2/04/24(c) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 340 | | | | 368,900 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MEXICO–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Petroleos Mexicanos 4.625%, 9/21/23 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 226 | | | $ | 228,712 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Quasi-Sovereigns (cost $564,178) | | | | | | | | | | | 597,612 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS–US MUNICIPAL BONDS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | |
CALIFORNIA–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
State of California Series 2010 7.625%, 3/01/40 (cost $350,352) | | | | | | | 345 | | | | 527,074 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EMERGING MARKETS–CORPORATE BONDS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL GOODS–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Odebrecht Finance Ltd. 5.25%, 6/27/29(c) | | | | | | | 217 | | | | 78,120 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER NON-CYCLICAL–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
Minerva Luxembourg SA 6.50%, 9/20/26(c) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 194,750 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Petrobras Global Finance BV 6.125%, 1/17/22 | | | | | | | 123 | | | | 126,849 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Emerging Markets–Corporate Bonds (cost $538,296) | | | | | | | | | | | 399,719 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
GOVERNMENTS–SOVEREIGN BONDS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
QATAR–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Qatar Government International Bond 2.375%, 6/02/21(c) (cost $277,608) | | | | | | | 280 | | | | 273,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–7.5% | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY DISCOUNT NOTE–3.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal Home Loan Bank Discount Notes Zero Coupon 7/05/17–11/10/17 (cost $9,232,281) | | | | | | | 9,250 | | | | 9,232,281 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
GOVERNMENTS– TREASURIES–2.3% | | | | | | | | | |
JAPAN–2.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Japan Treasury Discount Bill Series 673 Zero Coupon, 7/03/17 | | JPY | | | | | 400,000 | | | | 3,556,346 | |
Series 687 Zero Coupon, 12/11/17 | | | | | | | 396,000 | | | | 3,522,783 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Governments– Treasuries (cost $7,214,118) | | | | | | | | | | | 7,079,129 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
21
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TIME DEPOSIT–2.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
State Street Time Deposit 0.09%, 7/03/17 (cost $6,240,372) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 6,240 | | | $ | 6,240,372 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Short-Term Investments (cost $22,686,771) | | | | | | | | | | | 22,551,782 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments Before Security Lending Collateral for Securities Loaned–104.6% (cost $273,555,203) | | | | | | | | | | | 315,007,285 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–0.6% | | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–0.6% | | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 0.79%(i)(j) (cost $1,855,579) | | | | | | | 1,855,579 | | | $ | 1,855,579 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–105.2% (cost $275,410,782) | | | | | | | | | | | 316,862,864 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(5.2)% | | | | | | | | | | | (15,783,261 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | | | | | $ | 301,079,603 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FUTURES (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Type | | Number of Contracts | | | Expiration Month | | | Original Value | | | Value at June 30, 2017 | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Purchased Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. T-Note 2 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 35 | | | | September 2017 | | | $ | 7,572,948 | | | $ | 7,563,828 | | | $ | (9,120 | ) |
U.S. T-Note 5 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 72 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 8,506,462 | | | | 8,484,188 | | | | (22,274 | ) |
U.S. T-Note 10 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 75 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 9,433,233 | | | | 9,414,844 | | | | (18,389 | ) |
U.S. Ultra Bond (CBT) Futures | | | 48 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 7,804,885 | | | | 7,962,000 | | | | 157,115 | |
| | | | | |
Sold Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
10 Yr Mini Japan Government Bond Futures | | | 8 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 1,069,735 | | | | 1,068,540 | | | | 1,195 | |
Euro-BOBL Futures | | | 70 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 10,630,831 | | | | 10,529,478 | | | | 101,353 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 209,880 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Bank of America, NA | | JPY | | | 465,000 | | | USD | | | 4,191 | | | 7/14/17 | | $ | 55,039 | |
Bank of America, NA | | RUB | | | 9,206 | | | USD | | | 152 | | | 9/13/17 | | | (1,891 | ) |
Bank of America, NA | | USD | | | 82 | | | RUB | | | 4,815 | | | 9/13/17 | | | (1,771 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | CNY | | | 7,502 | | | USD | | | 1,078 | | | 8/16/17 | | | (25,868 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | INR | | | 16,739 | | | USD | | | 257 | | | 8/16/17 | | | (502 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | TWD | | | 1,783 | | | USD | | | 59 | | | 8/16/17 | | | 555 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | USD | | | 79 | | | KRW | | | 90,320 | | | 8/16/17 | | | (273 | ) |
BNP Paribas SA | | CNY | | | 390 | | | USD | | | 56 | | | 8/16/17 | | | (1,463 | ) |
BNP Paribas SA | | KRW | | | 283,929 | | | USD | | | 254 | | | 8/16/17 | | | 5,593 | |
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. | | USD | | | 138 | | | SEK | | | 1,212 | | | 8/16/17 | | | 5,880 | |
22
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Citibank, NA | | BRL | | | 4,442 | | | USD | | | 1,343 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | $ | 1,905 | |
Citibank, NA | | USD | | | 1,334 | | | BRL | | | 4,442 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | 6,885 | |
Citibank, NA | | BRL | | | 4,442 | | | USD | | | 1,326 | | | | 8/02/17 | | | | (6,901 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | GBP | | | 1,421 | | | USD | | | 1,840 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (13,138 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | KRW | | | 675,451 | | | USD | | | 595 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 4,627 | |
Citibank, NA | | TWD | | | 2,456 | | | USD | | | 81 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 608 | |
Citibank, NA | | USD | | | 663 | | | GBP | | | 512 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 4,734 | |
Citibank, NA | | USD | | | 656 | | | SEK | | | 5,790 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 32,738 | |
Citibank, NA | | CLP | | | 49,836 | | | USD | | | 75 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (76 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | USD | | | 256 | | | INR | | | 16,739 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 1,586 | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | BRL | | | 3,936 | | | USD | | | 1,189 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | 610 | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | USD | | | 1,190 | | | BRL | | | 3,936 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | (1,688 | ) |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | BRL | | | 506 | | | USD | | | 153 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | 643 | |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | USD | | | 153 | | | BRL | | | 506 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | (217 | ) |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | CAD | | | 1,170 | | | USD | | | 854 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (48,821 | ) |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | USD | | | 1,775 | | | AUD | | | 2,421 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 85,167 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | USD | | | 65 | | | KRW | | | 73,232 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (1,373 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | JPY | | | 460,000 | | | USD | | | 4,212 | | | | 7/14/17 | | | | 120,382 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | USD | | | 1,082 | | | JPY | | | 123,023 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 13,524 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | EUR | | | 733 | | | USD | | | 781 | | | | 7/13/17 | | | | (57,421 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | EUR | | | 208 | | | USD | | | 238 | | | | 7/13/17 | | | | 441 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | EUR | | | 163 | | | USD | | | 185 | | | | 7/13/17 | | | | (1,695 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | USD | | | 159 | | | EUR | | | 143 | | | | 7/13/17 | | | | 4,684 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | AUD | | | 876 | | | USD | | | 652 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (21,213 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | CAD | | | 622 | | | USD | | | 457 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (22,669) | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | CHF | | | 506 | | | USD | | | 508 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (21,548 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | EUR | | | 662 | | | USD | | | 721 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (36,396 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | GBP | | | 254 | | | USD | | | 322 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (9,449 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | HKD | | | 7,773 | | | USD | | | 1,000 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 3,383 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | ILS | | | 736 | | | USD | | | 206 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (5,051 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | JPY | | | 66,088 | | | USD | | | 599 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 10,611 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | JPY | | | 20,577 | | | USD | | | 183 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (86 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | NOK | | | 4,555 | | | USD | | | 529 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (17,527 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | TRY | | | 271 | | | USD | | | 75 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (738 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | USD | | | 428 | | | AUD | | | 565 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 6,067 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | USD | | | 1,224 | | | CHF | | | 1,212 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 43,123 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | USD | | | 1,524 | | | EUR | | | 1,363 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 36,234 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | USD | | | 477 | | | GBP | | | 369 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 4,375 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | USD | | | 315 | | | HKD | | | 2,457 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (375 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | USD | | | 229 | | | JPY | | | 24,841 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (7,298 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | USD | | | 322 | | | NOK | | | 2,752 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 8,151 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | USD | | | 184 | | | SEK | | | 1,616 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 8,262 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | USD | | | 186 | | | TRY | | | 680 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 5,313 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | USD | | | 64 | | | ZAR | | | 858 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 1,128 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | CAD | | | 102 | | | USD | | | 76 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (2,789 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | EUR | | | 573 | | | USD | | | 634 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (22,564 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | GBP | | | 73 | | | USD | | | 93 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (2,078 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | MXN | | | 1,309 | | | USD | | | 72 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 706 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | MXN | | | 921 | | | USD | | | 50 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (504 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | NOK | | | 1,975 | | | USD | | | 233 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (3,458 | ) |
23
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | NZD | | | | 120 | | | | USD | | | | 86 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | $ | (1,684 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 148 | | | | AUD | | | | 195 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 2,138 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 150 | | | | CAD | | | | 199 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 3,342 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 281 | | | | CHF | | | | 270 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 1,947 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 459 | | | | GBP | | | | 354 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 3,193 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 130 | | | | SEK | | | | 1,129 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 4,450 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 61 | | | | SGD | | | | 84 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 377 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 149,876 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CENTRALLY CLEARED CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Clearing Broker/(Exchange) & Referenced Obligation | | Fixed Rate (Pay) Receive | | | Implied Credit Spread at June 30, 2017 | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Buy Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(INTRCONX) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-NAHY Series 28, 5 Year Index, 6/20/22* | | | (5.00 | )% | | | 3.39 | % | | $ | 160 | | | $ | (11,316 | ) | | $ | (1,668 | ) |
CENTRALLY CLEARED INTEREST RATE SWAPS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Rate Type | | | |
Clearing Broker/(Exchange) | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Termination Date | | | Payments made by the Fund | | Payments received by the Fund | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | MXN | 4,254 | | | | 6/22/20 | | | 4 Week TIIE | | 6.770% | | $ | 160 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | $ | 825 | | | | 8/31/21 | | | 1.256% | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | 17,695 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | JPY | 522,170 | | | | 3/31/22 | | | 0.099% | | 6 Month LIBOR | | | 11 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | SEK | 9,070 | | | | 3/31/22 | | | 3 Month STIBOR | | 0.341% | | | (1,137 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | NZD | 3,670 | | | | 3/31/22 | | | 3 Month BKBM | | 2.936% | | | 31,429 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | $ | 430 | | | | 6/09/25 | | | 2.488% | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | (10,308 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | | 1,560 | | | | 11/10/25 | | | 2.256% | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | (9,243 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | | 142 | | | | 6/28/26 | | | 1.460% | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | 9,158 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | | 370 | | | | 12/21/26 | | | 3 Month LIBOR | | 2.497% | | | 7,599 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | | 1,200 | | | | 4/26/27 | | | 2.287% | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | (3,023 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | MXN | 1,550 | | | | 6/14/27 | | | 7.090% | | 4 Week TIIE | | | 446 | |
24
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Rate Type | | | | |
Clearing Broker/(Exchange) | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Termination Date | | | Payments made by the Fund | | Payments received by the Fund | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(LCH Group) | | $ | 295 | | | | 11/08/26 | | | 1.657% | | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | $ | 14,467 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(LCH Group) | | | 370 | | | | 11/09/26 | | | 1.672% | | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | | 17,682 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 74,936 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap Counterparty & Referenced Obligation | | Fixed Rate (Pay) Receive | | | Implied Credit Spread at June 30, 2017 | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums Paid (Received) | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Buy Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Citibank, NA | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sprint Communications, Inc., 8.375%, 8/15/17, 6/20/19* | | | (5.00 | )% | | | 0.72 | % | | $ | 172 | | | $ | (14,663 | ) | | $ | (4,152 | ) | | $ | (10,511 | ) |
Sprint Communications, Inc., 8.375%, 8/15/17, 6/20/19* | | | (5.00 | ) | | | 0.72 | | | | 198 | | | | (16,879 | ) | | | (4,956 | ) | | | (11,923 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | 0.69 | | | | 620 | | | | 8,434 | | | | 7,974 | | | | 460 | |
Goldman Sachs International | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | 0.69 | | | | 226 | | | | 3,081 | | | | 3,108 | | | | (27 | ) |
Sale Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 55 | | | | (6,405 | ) | | | (7,893 | ) | | | 1,488 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 60 | | | | (6,968 | ) | | | (8,411 | ) | | | 1,443 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 48 | | | | (5,574 | ) | | | (3,508 | ) | | | (2,066 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 165 | | | | (19,162 | ) | | | (11,283 | ) | | | (7,879 | ) |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 48 | | | | (5,583 | ) | | | (6,394 | ) | | | 811 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 53 | | | | (6,155 | ) | | | (6,408 | ) | | | 253 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 52 | | | | (6,039 | ) | | | (6,285 | ) | | | 246 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 8 | | | | (929 | ) | | | (991 | ) | | | 62 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 79 | | | | (9,174 | ) | | | (8,996 | ) | | | (178 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 9 | | | | (1,045 | ) | | | (546 | ) | | | (499 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 156 | | | | (18,116 | ) | | | (13,563 | ) | | | (4,553 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 232 | | | | (26,943 | ) | | | (17,187 | ) | | | (9,756 | ) |
Goldman Sachs International | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 172 | | | | (20,046 | ) | | | (24,104 | ) | | | 4,058 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 78 | | | | (9,058 | ) | | | (11,221 | ) | | | 2,163 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 15 | | | | (1,742 | ) | | | (1,712 | ) | | | (30 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 4 | | | | (465 | ) | | | (379 | ) | | | (86 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 8 | | | | (929 | ) | | | (835 | ) | | | (94 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 8 | | | | (929 | ) | | | (772 | ) | | | (157 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 53 | | | | (6,155 | ) | | | (5,969 | ) | | | (186 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 47 | | | | (5,458 | ) | | | (4,293 | ) | | | (1,165 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 64 | | | | (7,433 | ) | | | (4,485 | ) | | | (2,948 | ) |
25
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap Counterparty & Referenced Obligation | | Fixed Rate (Pay) Receive | | | Implied Credit Spread at June 30, 2017 | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums Paid (Received) | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | % | | | 5.74 | % | | $ | 170 | | | $ | (19,742) | | | $ | (13,737) | | | $ | (6,005) | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 230 | | | | (26,711 | ) | | | (19,355 | ) | | | (7,356 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 272 | | | | (31,588 | ) | | | (14,061 | ) | | | (17,527 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (262,376 | ) | | $ | (190,414 | ) | | $ | (71,962 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information. |
(c) | | Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are considered restricted, but liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At June 30, 2017, the aggregate market value of these securities amounted to $19,710,806 or 6.5% of net assets. |
(d) | | Securities are perpetual and, thus, do not have a predetermined maturity date. The date shown, if applicable, reflects the next call date. |
(e) | | Floating Rate Security. Stated interest/floor rate was in effect at June 30, 2017. |
(f) | | Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities, which represent 0.18% of net assets as of June 30, 2017, are considered illiquid and restricted. Additional information regarding such securities follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
144A/Restricted & Illiquid Securities | | Acquisition Date | | | Cost | | | Market Value | | | Percentage of Net Assets | |
Bellemeade Re II Ltd. Series 2016-1A, Class M2B 7.716%, 4/25/26 | | | 4/29/16 | | | $ | 170,300 | | | $ | 177,125 | | | | 0.06 | % |
H/2 Asset Funding NRE Series 2015-1A 2.866%, 6/24/49 | | | 6/19/15 | | | | 132,991 | | | | 132,991 | | | | 0.04 | % |
JP Morgan Madison Avenue Securities Trust Series 2014-CH1, Class M2 5.466%, 11/25/24 | | | 11/06/15 | | | | 34,997 | | | | 38,636 | | | | 0.01 | % |
Wells Fargo Credit Risk Transfer Securities Trust Series 2015-WF1, Class 1M2 6.466%, 11/25/25 | | | 9/28/15 | | | | 143,919 | | | | 156,533 | | | | 0.05 | % |
Wells Fargo Credit Risk Transfer Securities Trust Series 2015-WF1, Class 2M2 6.716%, 11/25/25 | | | 9/28/15 | | | | 40,583 | | | | 46,286 | | | | 0.02 | % |
(g) | | Variable rate coupon, rate shown as of June 30, 2017. |
(h) | | Inverse interest only security. |
(i) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
(j) | | Investment in affiliated money market mutual fund. The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
Currency Abbreviations:
AUD—Australian Dollar
BRL—Brazilian Real
CAD—Canadian Dollar
CHF—Swiss Franc
CLP—Chilean Peso
CNY—Chinese Yuan Renminbi
EUR—Euro
GBP—Great British Pound
HKD—Hong Kong Dollar
26
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
ILS—Israeli Shekel
INR—Indian Rupee
JPY—Japanese Yen
KRW—South Korean Won
MXN—Mexican Peso
NOK—Norwegian Krone
NZD—New Zealand Dollar
RUB—Russian Ruble
SEK—Swedish Krona
SGD—Singapore Dollar
TRY—Turkish Lira
TWD—New Taiwan Dollar
USD—United States Dollar
ZAR—South African Rand
Glossary:
ABS—Asset-Backed Securities
ADR—American Depositary Receipt
BA—Banker’s Acceptance
BKBM—Bank Bill Benchmark (New Zealand)
BOBL—Bundesobligationen
CBT—Chicago Board of Trade
CDX-CMBX.NA—North American CommercialMortgage-Backed Index
CDX-NAHY—North American High Yield Credit Default Swap Index
CMBS—Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
CME—Chicago Mercantile Exchange
CPI—Consumer Price Index
GDR—Global Depositary Receipt
INTRCONX—Inter-Continental Exchange
LCH—London Clearing House
LIBOR—London Interbank Offered Rates
PJSC—Public Joint Stock Company
REG—Registered Shares
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust
REMICs—Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits
STIBOR—Stockholm Interbank Offered Rate
TBA—To Be Announced
TIIE—Banco de México Equilibrium Interbank Interest Rate
TIPS—Treasury Inflation Protected Security
See notes to financial statements.
27
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF ASSETS & LIABILITIES |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $273,555,203) | | $ | 315,007,285 | (a) |
Affiliated issuers (cost $1,855,579—investment of cash collateral for securities loaned) | | | 1,855,579 | |
Cash collateral due from broker | | | 612,145 | |
Foreign currencies, at value (cost $409,500) | | | 412,183 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold and foreign currency transactions | | | 2,061,573 | |
Interest and dividends receivable | | | 954,948 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 488,401 | |
Upfront premiums paid on credit default swaps | | | 11,082 | |
Unrealized appreciation on credit default swaps | | | 10,984 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 60 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 321,414,240 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | |
Payable for investment securities purchased and foreign currency transactions | | | 17,135,866 | |
Payable for collateral received on securities loaned | | | 1,855,579 | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 338,525 | |
Upfront premiums received on credit default swaps | | | 201,496 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 181,965 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 146,824 | |
Unrealized depreciation on credit default swaps | | | 82,946 | |
Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | | 64,320 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 60,172 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 12,658 | |
Payable for newly entered credit default swaps | | | 3,092 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 81 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 251,113 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 20,334,637 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 301,079,603 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 26,687 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 241,869,474 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 7,838,092 | |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 9,530,638 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 41,814,712 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 301,079,603 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 29,757,745 | | | | 2,608,503 | | | $ | 11.41 | |
B | | $ | 271,321,858 | | | | 24,078,040 | | | $ | 11.27 | |
| |
(a) | | Includes securities on loan with a value of $1,834,493 (see Note E). |
See notes to financial statements.
28
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF OPERATIONS |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of $134,306) | | $ | 2,355,977 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 1,742 | |
Interest | | | 1,633,271 | |
Other income | | | 1,123 | |
| | | | |
| | | 3,992,113 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 840,660 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 344,161 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 320 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 2,902 | |
Custodian | | | 128,781 | |
Audit and tax | | | 42,137 | |
Administrative | | | 25,090 | |
Printing | | | 22,297 | |
Legal | | | 19,610 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 13,281 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 8,103 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 1,447,342 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note E) | | | (457 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 1,446,885 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 2,545,228 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | | | | |
Investment transactions | | | 9,121,697 | |
Futures | | | 308,200 | |
Swaptions written | | | 17,827 | |
Swaps | | | (150,627 | ) |
Foreign currency transactions | | | (608,766 | ) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | | | | |
Investments | | | 11,923,909 | |
Futures | | | 336,621 | |
Swaptions written | | | (9,703 | ) |
Swaps | | | 33,083 | |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 293,624 | |
| | | | |
Net gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 21,265,865 | |
| | | | |
Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B) | | | 521 | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 23,811,614 | |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
29
| | |
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF CHANGESIN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | |
Net investment income | | $ | 2,545,228 | | | $ | 4,823,445 | |
Net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 8,688,331 | | | | 3,164,927 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 12,577,534 | | | | 5,683,604 | |
Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B) | | | 521 | | | | 30 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 23,811,614 | | | | 13,672,006 | |
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | |
Net investment income | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (652,050 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (5,122,504 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (2,087,516 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (18,962,700 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | |
Net decrease | | | (25,597,192 | ) | | | (15,624,524 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total decrease | | | (1,785,578 | ) | | | (28,777,288 | ) |
NET ASSETS | |
Beginning of period | | | 302,865,181 | | | | 331,642,469 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $7,838,092 and $5,292,864, respectively) | | $ | 301,079,603 | | | $ | 302,865,181 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
30
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is to maximize total return consistent with the determination of AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) of reasonable risk. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fifteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g. last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S.
31
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio may frequently value many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
The fair value of debt instruments, such as bonds, and over-the-counter derivatives is generally based on market price quotations, recently executed market transactions (where observable) or industry recognized modeling techniques and are generally classified as Level 2. Pricing vendor inputs to Level 2 valuations may include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, interest rate curves, coupon rates, currency rates, yield curves, option adjusted spreads, default rates, credit spreads and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows which are then discounted to calculate fair values. If these inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value, these investments will be classified as Level 3. In addition, non-agency rated investments are classified as Level 3.
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
Options are valued using market-based inputs to models, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency, where such inputs and models are available. Alternatively the values may be obtained through unobservable management determined inputs and/or management’s proprietary models. Where models are used, the selection of a particular model to value an option depends upon the contractual terms of, and specific risks inherent in, the option as well as the availability of pricing information in the market. Valuation models require a variety of inputs, including contractual terms, market prices, measures of volatility and correlations of such inputs. Exchange traded options generally will be classified as Level 2. For options that do not trade on exchange but trade in liquid markets, inputs can generally be verified and model selection does not involve significant management judgment. Options are classified within Level 2 on the fair value hierarchy when all of the significant inputs can be corroborated to market evidence. Otherwise such instruments are classified as Level 3.
Valuations of mortgage-backed or other asset-backed securities, by pricing vendors, are based on both proprietary and industry recognized models and discounted cash flow techniques. Significant inputs to the valuation of these instruments are
32
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
value of the collateral, the rates and timing of delinquencies, the rates and timing of prepayments, and default and loss expectations, which are driven in part by housing prices for residential mortgages. Significant inputs are determined based on relative value analyses, which incorporate comparisons to instruments with similar collateral and risk profiles, including relevant indices. Mortgage and asset-backed securities for which management has collected current observable data through pricing services are generally categorized within Level 2. Those investments for which current observable data has not been provided are classified as Level 3.
Other fixed income investments, including non-U.S. government and corporate debt, are generally valued using quoted market prices, if available, which are typically impacted by current interest rates, maturity dates and any perceived credit risk of the issuer. Additionally, in the absence of quoted market prices, these inputs are used by pricing vendors to derive a valuation based upon industry or proprietary models which incorporate issuer specific data with relevant yield/spread comparisons with more widely quoted bonds with similar key characteristics. Those investments for which there are observable inputs are classified as Level 2. Where the inputs are not observable, the investments are classified as Level 3.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Information Technology | | $ | 31,229,188 | | | $ | 5,308,406 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 36,537,594 | |
Real Estate | | | 19,303,833 | | | | 10,504,332 | | | | –0 | – | | | 29,808,165 | |
Financials | | | 17,952,957 | | | | 10,370,200 | | | | –0 | – | | | 28,323,157 | |
Health Care | | | 19,576,370 | | | | 4,290,297 | | | | –0 | – | | | 23,866,667 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 15,519,027 | | | | 4,949,670 | | | | –0 | – | | | 20,468,697 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 8,764,974 | | | | 5,518,481 | | | | –0 | – | | | 14,283,455 | |
Industrials | | | 8,357,071 | | | | 4,114,755 | | | | –0 | – | | | 12,471,826 | |
Energy | | | 6,432,830 | | | | 2,950,537 | | | | –0 | – | | | 9,383,367 | |
Materials | | | 2,332,799 | | | | 3,641,283 | | | | –0 | – | | | 5,974,082 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | 1,381,224 | | | | 3,085,471 | | | | –0 | – | | | 4,466,695 | |
Utilities | | | 3,419,257 | | | | 454,947 | | | | –0 | – | | | 3,874,204 | |
Transportation | | | –0 | – | | | 617,066 | | | | –0 | – | | | 617,066 | |
Banks | | | –0 | – | | | 212,820 | | | | –0 | – | | | 212,820 | |
Mortgage Pass-Throughs | | | –0 | – | | | 23,451,363 | | | | –0 | – | | | 23,451,363 | |
Corporates—Investment Grade | | | –0 | – | | | 23,408,811 | | | | –0 | – | | | 23,408,811 | |
Governments—Treasuries | | | –0 | – | | | 19,381,148 | | | | –0 | – | | | 19,381,148 | |
Asset-Backed Securities | | | –0 | – | | | 9,383,931 | | | | 1,152,126 | | | | 10,536,057 | |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | | | –0 | – | | | 5,014,481 | | | | 2,617,903 | | | | 7,632,384 | |
Inflation-Linked Securities | | | –0 | – | | | 6,020,034 | | | | –0 | – | | | 6,020,034 | |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | | | –0 | – | | | 5,400,994 | | | | –0 | – | | | 5,400,994 | |
Corporates—Non-Investment Grade | | | –0 | – | | | 3,414,928 | | | | –0 | – | | | 3,414,928 | |
Emerging Markets—Treasuries | | | –0 | – | | | 1,124,584 | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,124,584 | |
Quasi-Sovereigns | | | –0 | – | | | 597,612 | | | | –0 | – | | | 597,612 | |
Local Governments—US Municipal Bonds | | | –0 | – | | | 527,074 | | | | –0 | – | | | 527,074 | |
Emerging Markets—Corporate Bonds | | | –0 | – | | | 399,719 | | | | –0 | – | | | 399,719 | |
Governments—Sovereign Bonds | | | –0 | – | | | 273,000 | | | | –0 | – | | | 273,000 | |
Short-Term Investments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Agency Discount Notes | | | –0 | – | | | 9,232,281 | | | | –0 | – | | | 9,232,281 | |
Governments—Treasuries | | | –0 | – | | | 7,079,129 | | | | –0 | – | | | 7,079,129 | |
Time Deposits | | | –0 | – | | | 6,240,372 | | | | –0 | – | | | 6,240,372 | |
Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund | | | 1,855,579 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 1,855,579 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 136,125,109 | | | | 176,967,726 | | | | 3,770,029 | | | | 316,862,864 | |
33
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Other Financial Instruments(a): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Futures | | $ | 259,663 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 259,663 | (b) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | 488,401 | | | | –0 | – | | | 488,401 | |
Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | 98,647 | | | | –0 | – | | | 98,647 | (b) |
Credit Default Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | 10,984 | | | | –0 | – | | | 10,984 | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Futures | | | (49,783 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (49,783 | )(b) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | (338,525 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (338,525 | ) |
Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | (1,668 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (1,668 | )(b) |
Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | (23,711 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (23,711 | )(b) |
Credit Default Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | (82,946 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (82,946 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 136,334,989 | | | $ | 177,118,908 | | | $ | 3,770,029 | | | $ | 317,223,926 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. |
(b) | | Only variation margin receivable/(payable) at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) of exchange-traded derivatives as reported in the portfolio of investments. |
(c) | | There were de minimis transfers under 1% of net assets between Level 1 and Level 2 during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
The following is a reconciliation of investments in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value.
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Common Stocks | | | Commercial Mortgage- Backed Securities | | | Asset- Backed Securities | |
Balance as of 12/31/16 | | $ | 9,230 | | | $ | 4,024,522 | | | $ | 828,021 | |
Accrued discounts/(premiums) | | | –0 | – | | | (2,191 | ) | | | 267 | |
Realized gain (loss) | | | (36,058 | ) | | | (92,599 | ) | | | 4,726 | |
Change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation | | | 150,967 | | | | 72,341 | | | | 8,243 | |
Purchases | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 619,715 | |
Sales | | | (124,139 | ) | | | (1,384,170 | ) | | | (308,846 | ) |
Transfers in to Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Transfers out of Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance as of 6/30/17 | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 2,617,903 | | | $ | 1,152,126 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation from investments held as of 6/30/17(a) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 28,028 | | | $ | 8,803 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| | Total | | | | | | | |
Balance as of 12/31/16 | | $ | 4,861,773 | | | | | | | | | |
Accrued discounts/(premiums) | | | (1,924 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Realized gain (loss) | | | (123,931 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation | | | 231,551 | | | | | | | | | |
Purchases | | | 619,715 | | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | | (1,817,155 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Transfers in to Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | | | | | | |
Transfers out of Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance as of 6/30/17 | | $ | 3,770,029 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation from investments held as of 6/30/17(a) | | $ | 36,831 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | The unrealized appreciation/depreciation is included in net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and other financial instruments in the accompanying statement of operations. |
34
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, foreign currency exchange contracts, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
35
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
8. Repurchase Agreements
It is the Portfolio’s policy that its custodian or designated subcustodian take control of securities as collateral under repurchase agreements and to determine on a daily basis that the value of such securities are sufficient to cover the value of the repurchase agreements. If the seller defaults and the value of the collateral declines or if bankruptcy proceedings are commenced with respect to the seller of the security, realization of collateral by the Portfolio may be delayed or limited.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .55% of the first $2.5 billion, .45% of the next $2.5 billion and .40% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to .75% and 1.00% of daily average net assets for Class A and Class B shares, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, there were no expenses waived by the Adviser.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017 and the year ended December 31, 2016, the Adviser reimbursed the Portfolio $521 and $30, respectively, for trading losses incurred due to a trade entry error.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $25,090.
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017 amounted to $53,411, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $563 for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
36
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 60,088,672 | | | $ | 88,217,347 | |
U.S. government securities | | | 98,219,774 | | | | 92,336,445 | |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation (excluding futures, swaps and foreign currency transactions) are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 45,377,197 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (3,925,115 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 41,452,082 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The principal types of derivatives utilized by the Portfolio, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:
The Portfolio may buy or sell futures for investment purposes or for the purpose of hedging its portfolio against adverse effects of potential movements in the market. The Portfolio bears the market risk that arises from changes in the value of these instruments and the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the futures and movements in the price of the assets, reference rates or indices which they are designed to track. Among other things, the Portfolio may purchase or sell futures for foreign currencies or options thereon for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investment in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
At the time the Portfolio enters into futures, the Portfolio deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the exchange on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Portfolio agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Portfolio as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for exchange-traded futures is generally less than privately negotiated futures, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded future, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Portfolio records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.
Use of long futures subjects the Portfolio to risk of loss in excess of the amounts shown on the statement of assets and liabilities, up to the notional value of the futures. Use of short futures subjects the Portfolio to unlimited risk of loss. Under some circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the amount that the price of futures can vary from the previous day’s settlement price, which could effectively prevent liquidation of unfavorable positions.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held futures for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
| • | | Forward Currency Exchange Contracts |
The Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale
37
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Portfolio. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
For hedging and investment purposes, the Portfolio may purchase and write (sell) put and call options on U.S. and foreign securities, including government securities, and foreign currencies that are traded on U.S. and foreign securities exchanges and over-the-counter markets. Among other things, the Portfolio may use options transactions for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions” and may use options strategies involving the purchase and/or writing of various combinations of call and/or put options, for hedging and investment purposes.
The risk associated with purchasing an option is that the Portfolio pays a premium whether or not the option is exercised. Additionally, the Portfolio bears the risk of loss of the premium and change in market value should the counterparty not perform under the contract. If a put or call option purchased by the Portfolio were permitted to expire without being sold or exercised, its premium would represent a loss to the Portfolio. Put and call options purchased are accounted for in the same manner as portfolio securities. The cost of securities acquired through the exercise of call options is increased by premiums paid. The proceeds from securities sold through the exercise of put options are decreased by the premiums paid.
When the Portfolio writes an option, the premium received by the Portfolio is recorded as a liability and is subsequently adjusted to the current market value of the option written. Premiums received from written options which expire unexercised are recorded by the Portfolio on the expiration date as realized gains from options written. The difference between the premium received and the amount paid on effecting a closing purchase transaction, including brokerage commissions, is also treated as a realized gain, or if the premium received is less than the amount paid for the closing purchase transaction, as a realized loss. If a call option is exercised, the premium received is added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security or currency in determining whether the Portfolio has realized a gain or loss. If a put option is exercised, the premium received reduces the cost basis of the security or currency purchased by the Portfolio. In writing an option, the Portfolio bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security or currency underlying the written option. Exercise of an option written by the Portfolio could result in the Portfolio selling or buying a security or currency at a price different from the current market value.
The Portfolio may also invest in options on swap agreements, also called “swaptions”. A swaption is an option that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to enter into a swap on a future date in exchange for paying a market-based “premium”. A receiver swaption gives the owner the right to receive the total return of a specified asset, reference rate, or index. A payer swaption gives the owner the right to pay the total return on a specified asset, reference rate, or index. Swaptions also include options that allow an existing swap to be terminated or extended by one of the counterparties.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held purchased options for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held written swaptions for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
38
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had the following transactions in written options:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Notional Amount | | | Premiums Received | |
Swaptions written outstanding as of 12/31/16 | | $ | 5,320,000 | | | $ | 20,392 | |
Swaptions written | | | 8,270,000 | | | | 8,264 | |
Swaptions assigned | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Swaptions expired | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Swaptions bought back | | | (13,590,000 | ) | | | (28,656 | ) |
Swaptions exercised | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Swaptions written outstanding as of 6/30/17 | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
The Portfolio may enter into swaps to hedge its exposure to interest rates, credit risk or currency. The Portfolio may also enter into swaps for non-hedging purposes as a means of gaining market exposures, including by making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”. A swap is an agreement that obligates two parties to exchange a series of cash flows at specified intervals based upon or calculated by reference to changes in specified prices or rates for a specified amount of an underlying asset. The payment flows are usually netted against each other, with the difference being paid by one party to the other. In addition, collateral may be pledged or received by the Portfolio in accordance with the terms of the respective swaps to provide value and recourse to the Portfolio or its counterparties in the event of default, bankruptcy or insolvency by one of the parties to the swap.
Risks may arise as a result of the failure of the counterparty to the swap to comply with the terms of the swap. The loss incurred by the failure of a counterparty is generally limited to the net interim payment to be received by the Portfolio, and/or the termination value at the end of the contract. Therefore, the Portfolio considers the creditworthiness of each counterparty to a swap in evaluating potential counterparty risk. This risk is mitigated by having a netting arrangement between the Portfolio and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Portfolio to cover the Portfolio’s exposure to the counterparty. Additionally, risks may arise from unanticipated movements in interest rates or in the value of the underlying securities. The Portfolio accrues for the interim payments on swaps on a daily basis, with the net amount recorded within unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of assets and liabilities, where applicable. Once the interim payments are settled in cash, the net amount is recorded as realized gain/(loss) on swaps on the statement of operations, in addition to any realized gain/(loss) recorded upon the termination of swaps. Upfront premiums paid or received are recognized as cost or proceeds on the statement of assets and liabilities and are amortized on a straight line basis over the life of the contract. Amortized upfront premiums are included in net realized gain/(loss) from swaps on the statement of operations. Fluctuations in the value of swaps are recorded as a component of net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of operations.
Certain standardized swaps, including certain interest rate swaps and credit default swaps, are (or soon will be) subject to mandatory central clearing. Cleared swaps are transacted through futures commission merchants (“FCMs”) that are members of central clearinghouses, with the clearinghouse serving as central counterparty, similar to transactions in futures contracts. Centralized clearing will be required for additional categories of swaps on a phased-in basis based on requirements published by the Securities and Exchange Commission and Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
At the time the Portfolio enters into a centrally cleared swap, the Portfolio deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the clearinghouse on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Portfolio agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Portfolio as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for centrally cleared swaps is generally less than non-centrally cleared swaps, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each centrally cleared swap, has robust risk mitigation
39
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Portfolio records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.
Interest Rate Swaps:
The Portfolio is subject to interest rate risk exposure in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. Because the Portfolio holds fixed rate bonds, the value of these bonds may decrease if interest rates rise. To help hedge against this risk and to maintain its ability to generate income at prevailing market rates, the Portfolio may enter into interest rate swaps. Interest rate swaps are agreements between two parties to exchange cash flows based on a notional amount. The Portfolio may elect to pay a fixed rate and receive a floating rate, or, receive a fixed rate and pay a floating rate on a notional amount.
In addition, the Portfolio may also enter into interest rate swap transactions to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio, or protecting against an increase in the price of securities the Portfolio anticipates purchasing at a later date. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by a Portfolio with another party of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments) computed based on a contractually-based principal (or “notional”) amount. Interest rate swaps are entered into on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with the Portfolio receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments).
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held interest rate swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
Credit Default Swaps:
The Portfolio may enter into credit default swaps, including to manage its exposure to the market or certain sectors of the market, to reduce its risk exposure to defaults by corporate and sovereign issuers held by the Portfolio, or to create exposure to corporate or sovereign issuers to which it is not otherwise exposed. The Portfolio may purchase credit protection (“Buy Contract”) or provide credit protection (“Sale Contract”) on the referenced obligation of the credit default swap. During the term of the swap, the Portfolio receives/(pays) fixed payments from/(to) the respective counterparty, calculated at the agreed upon rate applied to the notional amount. If the Portfolio is a buyer/(seller) of protection and a credit event occurs, as defined under the terms of the swap, the Portfolio will either (i) receive from the seller/(pay to the buyer) of protection an amount equal to the notional amount of the swap (the “Maximum Payout Amount”) and deliver/(take delivery of) the referenced obligation or (ii) receive/(pay) a net settlement amount in the form of cash or securities equal to the notional amount of the swap less the recovery value of the referenced obligation.
In certain circumstances Maximum Payout Amounts may be partially offset by recovery values of the respective referenced obligations, upfront premium received upon entering into the agreement, or net amounts received from settlement of buy protection credit default swaps entered into by the Portfolio for the same reference obligation with the same counterparty. As of June 30, 2017, the Portfolio did not have Buy Contracts outstanding with respect to the same referenced obligations and same counterparty for its Sale Contracts outstanding.
Credit default swaps may involve greater risks than if a Portfolio had invested in the referenced obligation directly. Credit default swaps are subject to general market risk, liquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. If the Portfolio is a buyer of protection and no credit event occurs, it will lose the payments it made to its counterparty. If the Portfolio is a seller of protection and a credit event occurs, the value of the referenced obligation received by the Portfolio coupled with the periodic payments previously received, may be less than the Maximum Payout Amount it pays to the buyer, resulting in a net loss to the Portfolio.
Implied credit spreads over U.S. Treasuries of comparable maturity utilized in determining the market value of credit default swaps on issuers as of period end are disclosed in the portfolio of investments. The implied spreads serve as an indicator of the current status of the payment/performance risk and typically reflect the likelihood of default by the issuer of the referenced obligation. The implied credit spread of a particular reference obligation also reflects the cost of buying/selling protection and may reflect upfront payments required to be made to enter into the agreement. Widening credit spreads typically represent a deterioration of the referenced obligation’s
40
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
credit soundness and greater likelihood of default or other credit event occurring as defined under the terms of the agreement. A credit spread identified as “Defaulted” indicates a credit event has occurred for the referenced obligation.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held credit default swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
The Portfolio typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) or similar master agreements (collectively, “Master Agreements”) with its derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Portfolio typically may offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination.
Various Master Agreements govern the terms of certain transactions with counterparties, including transactions such as derivative transactions, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements. These Master Agreements typically attempt to reduce the counterparty risk associated with such transactions by specifying credit protection mechanisms and providing standardization that improves legal certainty. Cross-termination provisions under Master Agreements typically provide that a default in connection with one transaction between the Portfolio and a counterparty gives the non-defaulting party the right to terminate any other transactions in place with the defaulting party to create one single net payment due to/due from the defaulting party. In the event of a default by a Master Agreements counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Portfolio’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.
The Portfolio’s Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Portfolio decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Portfolio’s counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Portfolio to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. For additional details, please refer to netting arrangements by counterparty tables below.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had entered into the following derivatives:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset Derivatives | | | Liability Derivatives | |
Derivative Type | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | |
Interest rate contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | $ | 358,310 | * | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | $ | 73,494 | * |
Credit contracts | | | | | | | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | | 1,668 | * |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 488,401 | | | Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 338,525 | |
Credit contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on credit default swaps | | | 10,984 | | | Unrealized depreciation on credit default swaps | | | 82,946 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 857,695 | | | | | $ | 496,633 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Only variation margin receivable/payable at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative appreciation/(depreciation) of exchange-traded derivatives as reported in the portfolio of investments. |
41
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative Type | | Location of Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Within Statement of Operations | | Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives | | | Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) | |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of futures | | $ | 308,200 | | | $ | 336,621 | |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (287,017 | ) | | | 192,839 | |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | (9,796 | ) | | | (1,305 | ) |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaptions written; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaptions written | | | 17,827 | | | | (9,703 | ) |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps | | | (71,429 | ) | | | 27,287 | |
Credit contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps | | | (79,198 | ) | | | 5,796 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | (121,413 | ) | | $ | 551,535 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Portfolio’s derivative transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2017:
| | | | |
Futures: | | | | |
Average original value of buy contracts | | $ | 35,501,984 | |
Average original value of sale contracts | | $ | 7,103,010 | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts: | | | | |
Average principal amount of buy contracts | | $ | 15,458,996 | |
Average principal amount of sale contracts | | $ | 26,911,423 | |
Purchased Options: | | | | |
Average monthly cost | | $ | 9,771 | (a) |
Interest Rate Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount | | $ | 2,822,152 | |
Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount | | $ | 31,348,313 | |
Credit Default Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount of buy contracts | | $ | 384,857 | |
Average notional amount of sale contracts | | $ | 2,344,857 | |
Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount of buy contracts | | $ | 2,240,941 | |
(a) | | Positions were open for two months during the period. |
For financial reporting purposes, the Portfolio does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.
42
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
All derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Portfolio’s derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty net of amounts available for offset under Master Agreements (“MA”) and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Portfolio as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Assets Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Received | | | Security Collateral Received | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Assets | |
OTC Derivatives: | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 55,039 | | | $ | (3,662 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 51,377 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 555 | | | | (555 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 5,593 | | | | (1,463 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 4,130 | |
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. | | | 5,880 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 5,880 | |
Citibank, NA | | | 51,497 | | | | (51,497 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Credit Suisse International | | | 10,020 | | | | (10,020 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | 610 | | | | (610 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA/Goldman Sachs International | | | 88,891 | | | | (52,119 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 36,772 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | 133,906 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 133,906 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 147,925 | | | | (147,925 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 499,916 | | | $ | (267,851 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 232,065 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Liabilities Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Pledged* | | | Security Collateral Pledged | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Liabilities | |
Exchange-Traded Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goldman Sachs & Co.** | | $ | 63,652 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | (63,652 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC** | | | 668 | | | | –0 | – | | | (668 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 64,320 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | (64,320 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTC Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 3,662 | | | $ | (3,662 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 26,643 | | | | (555 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 26,088 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 1,463 | | | | (1,463 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Citibank, NA | | | 51,657 | | | | (51,497 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 160 | |
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | | | 13,373 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 13,373 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | 24,736 | | | | (10,020 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 14,716 | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | 75,672 | | | | (610 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 75,062 | |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA/Goldman Sachs International | | | 179,294 | | | | (52,119 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 127,175 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | 1,373 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 1,373 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | 57,421 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 57,421 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 177,122 | | | | (147,925 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 29,197 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 612,416 | | | $ | (267,851 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 344,565 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | The actual collateral received/pledged is more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization. |
** | | Cash has been posted for initial margin requirements for exchange-traded derivatives outstanding at June 30, 2017. |
^ | | Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty. |
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive
43
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
3. TBA and Dollar Rolls
The Portfolio may invest in TBA mortgage-backed securities. A TBA, or “To Be Announced”, trade represents a contract for the purchase or sale of mortgage-backed securities to be delivered at a future agree-upon date; however, the specific mortgage pool numbers or the number of pools that will be delivered to fulfill the trade obligation or terms of the contract are unknown at the time of the trade. Mortgage pools (including fixed-rate or variable-rate mortgages) guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association, or GNMA, the Federal National Mortgage Association, or FNMA, or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, or FHLMC, are subsequently allocated to the TBA transactions.
The Portfolio may enter into dollar rolls. Dollar rolls involve sales by the Portfolio of securities for delivery in the current month and the Portfolio’s simultaneously contracting to repurchase substantially similar (same type and coupon) securities on a specified future date. During the roll period, the Portfolio forgoes principal and interest paid on the securities. The Portfolio is compensated by the difference between the current sales price and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often referred to as the “drop”) as well as by the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale. Dollar rolls involve the risk that the market value of the securities the Portfolio is obligated to repurchase under the agreement may decline below the repurchase price. Dollar rolls are speculative techniques. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio earned drop income of $85,720 which is included in interest income in the accompanying statement of operations.
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had securities on loan with a value of $1,834,493 and had received cash collateral which has been invested into AB Government Money Market Portfolio of $1,855,579. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $0 and $1,742 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2017; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, such waiver amounted to $457. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in shares of AB Government Money Market Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market Value 12/31/16 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/17 (000) | |
$ | 655 | | | $ | 9,783 | | | $ | 8,582 | | | $ | 1,856 | |
44
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 8,000 | | | | 129,847 | | | | | | | $ | 88,962 | | | $ | 1,429,054 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 256,995 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 2,739,565 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (258,497 | ) | | | (568,590 | ) | | | | | | | (2,867,567 | ) | | | (6,140,574 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (250,497 | ) | | | (181,748 | ) | | | | | | $ | (2,778,605 | ) | | $ | (1,971,955 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 410,622 | | | | 2,276,658 | | | | | | | $ | 4,484,017 | | | $ | 24,482,089 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 2,282,958 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 24,085,204 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (2,497,300 | ) | | | (5,822,726 | ) | | | | | | | (27,302,604 | ) | | | (62,219,862 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (2,086,678 | ) | | | (1,263,110 | ) | | | | | | $ | (22,818,587 | ) | | $ | (13,652,569 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2017, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 62% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Interest Rate Risk and Credit Risk—Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments in fixed-income debt securities such as bonds or notes. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of the Portfolio’s investments to decline. Credit risk is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a debt security, or the counterparty to a derivative contract, will be unable or unwilling to make timely principal and/or interest payments, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. Credit risk is greater for medium quality and lower-rated securities. Lower-rated debt securities and similar unrated securities (commonly known as “junk bonds”) have speculative elements or are predominantly speculative risks.
Below Investment Grade Securities Risk—Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings (commonly known as “junk bonds”) tend to have a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to such factors as specific corporate developments, interest rate sensitivity, negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally and less secondary market liquidity.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Allocation Risk—The allocation of investments among the different investment styles, such as growth or value, equity or debt securities, or U.S. or non-U.S. securities may have a more significant effect on the Portfolio’s net asset value, or NAV, when one of these investment strategies is performing more poorly than others.
Capitalization Risk—Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than investments in large-capitalization companies. Investments in small-capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies have limited product lines, markets or financial resources.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
45
| | |
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Real Estate Risk—The Portfolio’s investments in the real estate securities have many of the same risks as direct ownership of real estate, including the risk that the value of real estate could decline due to a variety of factors that affect the real estate market generally. Investments in REITs may have additional risks. REITs are dependent on the capability of their managers, may have limited diversification, and could be significantly affected by changes in taxes.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2017.
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2017 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 5,774,554 | | | $ | 9,440,355 | |
Net long-term capital gains | | | 21,050,216 | | | | 29,672,461 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions | | $ | 26,824,770 | | | $ | 39,112,816 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2016, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 5,610,925 | |
Undistributed capital gains | | | 2,462,051 | |
Accumulated capital and other losses | | | (250 | )(a) |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 27,299,624 | (b) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 35,372,350 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio had cumulative deferred losses on straddles of $250. |
(b) | | The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales, the tax treatment of swaps, partnerships, passive foreign investment companies, the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gains/losses on certain derivative instruments, and the tax treatment of corporate restructurings. |
For tax purposes, net capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE J: Other
In October 2016, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules and amended existing rules (together, “final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part, the final rules amend Regulation S-X and require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, as well as other amendments. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management has evaluated the impact of the amendments and expects the adoption of final rules will be limited to additional financial statement disclosures.
46
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE K: Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an Accounting Standards Update, ASU 2017-08, Receivables—Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20), Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities (the “ASU”) which amends the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt securities held at a premium, shortening such period to the earliest call date. The ASU does not require any accounting change for debt securities held at a discount; the discount continues to be amortized to maturity. The ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. At this time, management is evaluating the implications of these changes on the financial statements.
NOTE L: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
47
| | |
|
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $10.54 | | | | $10.99 | | | | $12.16 | | | | $13.77 | | | | $12.12 | | | | $10.90 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .10 | (b) | | | .19 | (b)‡ | | | .20 | | | | .26 | | | | .23 | | | | .22 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | .77 | | | | .34 | | | | .02 | † | | | .71 | | | | 1.74 | | | | 1.25 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | .00 | (c) | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net asset value from operations | | | .87 | | | | .53 | | | | .22 | | | | .97 | | | | 1.97 | | | | 1.47 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.24 | ) | | | (.27 | ) | | | (.39 | ) | | | (.32 | ) | | | (.25 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (.74 | ) | | | (1.12 | ) | | | (2.19 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.98 | ) | | | (1.39 | ) | | | (2.58 | ) | | | (.32 | ) | | | (.25 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $11.41 | | | | $10.54 | | | | $10.99 | | | | $12.16 | | | | $13.77 | | | | $12.12 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | 8.25 | %* | | | 4.69 | %‡ | | | 1.65 | %* | | | 7.37 | %* | | | 16.49 | % | | | 13.63 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $29,758 | | | | $30,132 | | | | $33,409 | | | | $36,882 | | | | $41,222 | | | | $41,801 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | .72 | %^ | | | .73 | % | | | .70 | % | | | .71 | % | | | .65 | % | | | .65 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | .72 | %^ | | | .73 | % | | | .70 | % | | | .71 | % | | | .65 | % | | | .65 | % |
Net investment income | | | 1.89 | %(b)^ | | | 1.74 | %(b)‡ | | | 1.71 | % | | | 1.96 | % | | | 1.76 | % | | | 1.91 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate ** | | | 54 | % | | | 106 | % | | | 132 | % | | | 114 | % | | | 117 | % | | | 90 | % |
See footnote summary on page 49.
48
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $10.42 | | | | $10.87 | | | | $12.05 | | | | $13.65 | | | | $12.01 | | | | $10.80 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .09 | (b) | | | .16 | (b)‡ | | | .17 | | | | .22 | | | | .19 | | | | .19 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | .76 | | | | .33 | | | | .01 | † | | | .71 | | | | 1.74 | | | | 1.24 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | .00 | (c) | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net asset value from operations | | | .85 | | | | .49 | | | | .18 | | | | .93 | | | | 1.93 | | | | 1.43 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.20 | ) | | | (.24 | ) | | | (.34 | ) | | | (.29 | ) | | | (.22 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (.74 | ) | | | (1.12 | ) | | | (2.19 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.94 | ) | | | (1.36 | ) | | | (2.53 | ) | | | (.29 | ) | | | (.22 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $11.27 | | | | $10.42 | | | | $10.87 | | | | $12.05 | | | | $13.65 | | | | $12.01 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | 8.16 | %* | | | 4.44 | %‡ | | | 1.29 | %* | | | 7.11 | %* | | | 16.27 | % | | | 13.38 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $271,322 | | | | $272,733 | | | | $298,233 | | | | $328,363 | | | | $351,355 | | | | $508,141 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | .97 | %^ | | | .98 | % | | | .95 | % | | | .96 | % | | | .90 | % | | | .90 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | .97 | %^ | | | .98 | % | | | .95 | % | | | .96 | % | | | .90 | % | | | .90 | % |
Net investment income | | | 1.64 | %(b)^ | | | 1.49 | %(b)‡ | | | 1.46 | % | | | 1.71 | % | | | 1.49 | % | | | 1.67 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate** | | | 54 | % | | | 106 | % | | | 132 | % | | | 114 | % | | | 117 | % | | | 90 | % |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Amount is less than $.005. |
(d) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | Due to timing of sales and repurchase of capital shares, the net realized and unrealized gain (loss) per share is not in accord with the Portfolio’s change in net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions for the period. |
‡ | | For the year ended December 31, 2016 the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | Total Return |
$.001 | | .01% | | .01% |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and years ended December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 by 0.02%, 0.03% and 0.01%, respectively. |
** | | The Portfolio accounts for dollar roll transactions as purchases and sales. |
See notes to financial statements.
49
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|
BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on August 2-3, 2016 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer) of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they receive presentations from the Adviser on the investment results of the Fund and review extensive materials and information presented by the Adviser.
The directors also considered all other factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. In their deliberations, the directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues, expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2014 and 2015 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
50
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BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”), an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser, showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a peer group and a peer universe selected by Broadridge, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended May 31, 2016 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) the period since inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by Broadridge concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same Broadridge category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors considered the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate against a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The Adviser informed the directors that there were no institutional products managed by it that have a substantially similar investment style. The directors noted that the Adviser advises another AB Fund with a similar investment style for the same fee schedule as the Fund.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by Broadridge. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted the effects of any fee waivers and/or reimbursements as a result of an undertaking by the Adviser. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s Broadridge category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the medians, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
51
VPS-BW-0152-0617
JUN 06.30.17
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| Ø | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
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DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each class’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2017 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2017 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | | | Total Expenses Paid During Period+ | | | Total Annualized Expense Ratio+ | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,076.50 | | | $ | 4.12 | | | | 0.80 | % | | $ | 4.32 | | | | 0.84 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,020.83 | | | $ | 4.01 | | | | 0.80 | % | | $ | 4.21 | | | | 0.84 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,074.40 | | | $ | 5.40 | | | | 1.05 | % | | $ | 5.61 | | | | 1.09 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.59 | | | $ | 5.26 | | | | 1.05 | % | | $ | 5.46 | | | | 1.09 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
+ | | In connection with the Portfolio’s investments in affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios, the Portfolio incurs no direct expenses, but bears proportionate shares of the fees and expenses (i.e., operating, administrative and investment advisory fees) of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of certain acquired fund fees and expenses of the affiliated underlying portfolios. The Portfolio’s total expenses are equal to the classes’ annualized expense ratio plus the Portfolio’s pro rata share of the weighted average expense ratio of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios in which it invests, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
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DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS(1) | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
SECURITY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds & Notes | | $ | 171,876,961 | | | | 29.6 | % |
iShares Core MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | | | 33,597,006 | | | | 5.8 | |
SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF Trust | | | 12,917,605 | | | | 2.2 | |
Vanguard REIT ETF | | | 12,833,816 | | | | 2.2 | |
Vanguard Global ex-U.S. Real Estate ETF | | | 8,488,294 | | | | 1.5 | |
iShares International Developed Real Estate ETF | | | 8,355,263 | | | | 1.4 | |
Vanguard Small-Cap ETF | | | 7,027,885 | | | | 1.2 | |
Apple, Inc. | | | 5,370,362 | | | | 0.9 | |
Alphabet, Inc.—Class A & Class C | | | 3,844,983 | | | | 0.7 | |
Microsoft Corp. | | | 3,751,171 | | | | 0.6 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 268,063,346 | | | | 46.1 | % |
PORTFOLIO BREAKDOWN(2)
June 30, 2017 (unaudited)
| | | | |
ASSET CLASSES | | CURRENT ALLOCATION | |
Equities | | | | |
U.S. Large Cap | | | 20.9 | % |
International Large Cap | | | 26.7 | |
U.S. Mid-Cap | | | 2.7 | |
U.S. Small-Cap | | | 2.7 | |
Emerging Market Equities | | | 5.8 | |
Real Estate Equities | | | 5.1 | |
| | | | |
Sub-total | | | 63.9 | |
| | | | |
Fixed Income | | | | |
U.S. Bonds | | | 35.1 | |
International Bonds | | | 1.0 | |
| | | | |
Sub-total | | | 36.1 | |
| | | | |
Total | | | 100.0 | % |
(1) | | Long-term investments. |
(2) | | All data are as of June 30, 2017. The Portfolio breakdown is expressed as an approximate percentage of the Portfolio’s total investments inclusive of derivative exposure, based on the Adviser’s internal classification guidelines. |
2
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DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
SECURITY TYPE BREAKDOWN(3) | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
SECURITY TYPE | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Common Stocks | | $ | 293,938,903 | | | | 50.9 | % |
Governments—Treasuries | | | 171,876,961 | | | | 29.8 | |
Investment Companies | | | 85,859,767 | | | | 14.9 | |
Rights | | | 2,031 | | | | 0.0 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 25,600,289 | | | | 4.4 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 577,277,951 | | | | 100.0 | % |
(3) | | The Portfolio’s security type breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. The Portfolio also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). |
3
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DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–50.6% | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–9.1% | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–4.9% | | | | | | | | |
Aozora Bank Ltd. | | | 20,000 | | | $ | 76,358 | |
Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. | | | 31,095 | | | | 686,319 | |
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria SA | | | 70,114 | | | | 584,046 | |
Banco de Sabadell SA | | | 50,635 | | | | 103,020 | |
Banco Espirito Santo SA (REG)(a)(b)(c) | | | 10,016 | | | | –0 | – |
Banco Santander SA | | | 155,611 | | | | 1,033,237 | |
Bank Hapoalim BM | | | 14,749 | | | | 99,455 | |
Bank Leumi Le-Israel BM | | | 12,645 | | | | 61,436 | |
Bank of America Corp. | | | 71,245 | | | | 1,728,404 | |
Bank of East Asia Ltd. (The) | | | 21,000 | | | | 90,257 | |
Bank of Ireland(a) | | | 348,125 | | | | 91,452 | |
Bank of Kyoto Ltd. (The) | | | 2,000 | | | | 18,952 | |
Bank of Queensland Ltd. | | | 7,933 | | | | 69,796 | |
Bankia SA | | | 10,963 | | | | 53,025 | |
Bankinter SA | | | 7,353 | | | | 67,831 | |
Barclays PLC | | | 180,209 | | | | 476,612 | |
BB&T Corp. | | | 5,650 | | | | 256,566 | |
Bendigo & Adelaide Bank Ltd. | | | 8,603 | | | | 73,234 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 13,908 | | | | 1,001,274 | |
BOC Hong Kong Holdings Ltd. | | | 39,500 | | | | 189,036 | |
CaixaBank SA | | | 42,465 | | | | 202,999 | |
Chiba Bank Ltd. (The) | | | 11,000 | | | | 80,052 | |
Citigroup, Inc. | | | 20,279 | | | | 1,356,259 | |
Citizens Financial Group, Inc. | | | 3,619 | | | | 129,126 | |
Comerica, Inc. | | | 1,200 | | | | 87,888 | |
Commerzbank AG(a) | | | 15,814 | | | | 188,834 | |
Commonwealth Bank of Australia | | | 18,280 | | | | 1,162,905 | |
Concordia Financial Group Ltd. | | | 11,221 | | | | 56,872 | |
Credit Agricole SA | | | 10,706 | | | | 172,456 | |
Danske Bank A/S | | | 7,940 | | | | 305,476 | |
DBS Group Holdings Ltd. | | | 17,000 | | | | 255,863 | |
DNB ASA | | | 9,303 | | | | 158,381 | |
Erste Group Bank AG(a) | | | 3,207 | | | | 122,843 | |
Fifth Third Bancorp | | | 5,340 | | | | 138,626 | |
Fukuoka Financial Group, Inc. | | | 9,000 | | | | 42,941 | |
Hachijuni Bank Ltd. (The) | | | 4,000 | | | | 25,486 | |
Hang Seng Bank Ltd. | | | 8,100 | | | | 169,453 | |
Hiroshima Bank Ltd. (The) | | | 5,000 | | | | 22,257 | |
HSBC Holdings PLC | | | 213,771 | | | | 1,984,215 | |
Huntington Bancshares, Inc./OH | | | 7,565 | | | | 102,279 | |
ING Groep NV | | | 36,740 | | | | 634,234 | |
Intesa Sanpaolo SpA | | | 120,775 | | | | 384,162 | |
Japan Post Bank Co., Ltd. | | | 3,855 | | | | 49,487 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | | | 25,215 | | | | 2,304,651 | |
KBC Group NV | | | 3,064 | | | | 232,309 | |
KeyCorp | | | 7,525 | | | | 141,018 | |
Kyushu Financial Group, Inc. | | | 3,564 | | | | 22,583 | |
Lloyds Banking Group PLC | | | 769,079 | | | | 662,774 | |
M&T Bank Corp. | | | 1,115 | | | | 180,574 | |
Mebuki Financial Group, Inc. | | | 16,800 | | | | 62,727 | |
Mediobanca SpA | | | 12,965 | | | | 128,263 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. | | | 135,900 | | | $ | 916,651 | |
Mizrahi Tefahot Bank Ltd. | | | 1,057 | | | | 19,219 | |
Mizuho Financial Group, Inc. | | | 253,500 | | | | 464,786 | |
National Australia Bank Ltd. | | | 28,193 | | | | 641,347 | |
Natixis SA | | | 21,759 | | | | 146,062 | |
Nordea Bank AB | | | 28,914 | | | | 368,261 | |
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp., Ltd. | | | 29,000 | | | | 227,167 | |
People’s United Financial, Inc. | | | 2,165 | | | | 38,234 | |
PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (The) | | | 3,430 | | | | 428,304 | |
Raiffeisen Bank International AG(a) | | | 1,307 | | | | 32,991 | |
Regions Financial Corp. | | | 8,725 | | | | 127,734 | |
Resona Holdings, Inc. | | | 21,000 | | | | 116,000 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC(a) | | | 47,824 | | | | 154,313 | |
Seven Bank Ltd. | | | 16,218 | | | | 58,149 | |
Shinsei Bank Ltd. | | | 37,000 | | | | 64,815 | |
Shizuoka Bank Ltd. (The) | | | 4,000 | | | | 36,277 | |
Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB–Class A | | | 16,190 | | | | 196,006 | |
Societe Generale SA | | | 9,446 | | | | 509,382 | |
Standard Chartered PLC(a) | | | 34,982 | | | | 354,305 | |
Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. | | | 14,300 | | | | 558,336 | |
Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Holdings, Inc. | | | 3,200 | | | | 114,942 | |
SunTrust Banks, Inc. | | | 3,490 | | | | 197,953 | |
Suruga Bank Ltd. | | | 1,000 | | | | 24,320 | |
Svenska Handelsbanken AB–Class A | | | 14,254 | | | | 204,148 | |
Swedbank AB–Class A | | | 8,621 | | | | 210,403 | |
UniCredit SpA(a) | | | 17,373 | | | | 325,418 | |
United Overseas Bank Ltd. | | | 12,000 | | | | 201,464 | |
US Bancorp | | | 11,215 | | | | 582,283 | |
Wells Fargo & Co. | | | 31,675 | | | | 1,755,112 | |
Westpac Banking Corp. | | | 35,553 | | | | 832,436 | |
Zions Bancorporation | | | 1,430 | | | | 62,791 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 28,297,912 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL MARKETS–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
3i Group PLC | | | 9,721 | | | | 114,295 | |
Aberdeen Asset Management PLC | | | 7,603 | | | | 29,934 | |
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc. | | | 407 | | | | 67,505 | |
Ameriprise Financial, Inc. | | | 1,145 | | | | 145,747 | |
ASX Ltd. | | | 1,453 | | | | 59,865 | |
Bank of New York Mellon Corp. (The) | | | 7,415 | | | | 378,313 | |
BlackRock, Inc.–Class A | | | 877 | | | | 370,454 | |
CBOE Holdings, Inc. | | | 646 | | | | 59,044 | |
Charles Schwab Corp. (The) | | | 8,390 | | | | 360,434 | |
CME Group, Inc.–Class A | | | 2,350 | | | | 294,314 | |
Credit Suisse Group AG (REG)(a) | | | 25,000 | | | | 363,775 | |
Daiwa Securities Group, Inc. | | | 16,000 | | | | 95,275 | |
4
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Deutsche Bank AG (REG) | | | 19,693 | | | $ | 350,137 | |
Deutsche Boerse AG | | | 2,077 | | | | 219,394 | |
E*TRADE Financial Corp.(a) | | | 1,870 | | | | 71,116 | |
Franklin Resources, Inc. | | | 2,420 | | | | 108,392 | |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The) | | | 2,638 | | | | 585,372 | |
Hargreaves Lansdown PLC | | | 2,483 | | | | 42,105 | |
Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing Ltd. | | | 10,900 | | | | 281,595 | |
Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. | | | 4,330 | | | | 285,434 | |
Invesco Ltd. | | | 2,830 | | | | 99,588 | |
Investec PLC | | | 5,877 | | | | 43,913 | |
Japan Exchange Group, Inc. | | | 4,965 | | | | 90,278 | |
Julius Baer Group Ltd.(a) | | | 2,130 | | | | 112,541 | |
London Stock Exchange Group PLC | | | 3,987 | | | | 189,651 | |
Macquarie Group Ltd. | | | 2,915 | | | | 198,231 | |
Moody’s Corp. | | | 1,145 | | | | 139,324 | |
Morgan Stanley | | | 10,270 | | | | 457,631 | |
Nasdaq, Inc. | | | 760 | | | | 54,332 | |
Nomura Holdings, Inc. | | | 38,855 | | | | 234,313 | |
Northern Trust Corp. | | | 1,460 | | | | 141,927 | |
Partners Group Holding AG | | | 158 | | | | 98,104 | |
Raymond James Financial, Inc. | | | 909 | | | | 72,920 | |
S&P Global, Inc. | | | 1,860 | | | | 271,541 | |
Schroders PLC | | | 1,291 | | | | 52,203 | |
Singapore Exchange Ltd. | | | 21,000 | | | | 111,919 | |
State Street Corp. | | | 2,535 | | | | 227,466 | |
T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | | | 1,725 | | | | 128,012 | |
UBS Group AG(a) | | | 38,983 | | | | 662,940 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,669,334 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER FINANCE–0.2% | | | | | | | | |
Acom Co., Ltd.(a) | | | 6,200 | | | | 28,379 | |
American Express Co. | | | 5,410 | | | | 455,738 | |
Capital One Financial Corp. | | | 3,513 | | | | 290,244 | |
Credit Saison Co., Ltd. | | | 3,500 | | | | 68,533 | |
Discover Financial Services | | | 2,810 | | | | 174,754 | |
Navient Corp. | | | 2,200 | | | | 36,630 | |
Provident Financial PLC | | | 1,401 | | | | 44,435 | |
Synchrony Financial | | | 5,518 | | | | 164,547 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,263,260 | |
| | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED FINANCIAL SERVICES–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
AMP Ltd. | | | 28,155 | | | | 112,345 | |
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc.–Class B(a) | | | 13,294 | | | | 2,251,605 | |
Challenger Ltd./Australia | | | 12,809 | | | | 131,362 | |
Eurazeo SA | | | 1,370 | | | | 102,788 | |
EXOR NV | | | 3,679 | | | | 199,633 | |
First Pacific Co., Ltd./Hong Kong | | | 86,660 | | | | 63,909 | |
Groupe Bruxelles Lambert SA | | | 768 | | | | 73,922 | |
IHS Markit Ltd.(a) | | | 2,261 | | | | 99,574 | |
Industrivarden AB–Class C | | | 4,979 | | | | 119,445 | |
Investor AB–Class B | | | 4,336 | | | | 209,197 | |
Kinnevik AB | | | 4,676 | | | | 143,353 | |
Leucadia National Corp. | | | 2,255 | | | | 58,991 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Mitsubishi UFJ Lease & Finance Co., Ltd. | | | 10,370 | | | $ | 56,895 | |
ORIX Corp. | | | 14,110 | | | | 219,549 | |
Pargesa Holding SA | | | 346 | | | | 26,364 | |
Wendel SA | | | 844 | | | | 124,836 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,993,768 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–2.0% | | | | | | | | |
Admiral Group PLC | | | 2,010 | | | | 52,451 | |
Aegon NV | | | 11,109 | | | | 56,855 | |
Aflac, Inc. | | | 2,855 | | | | 221,776 | |
Ageas | | | 1,646 | | | | 66,286 | |
AIA Group Ltd. | | | 128,423 | | | | 939,589 | |
Allianz SE (REG) | | | 4,871 | | | | 961,253 | |
Allstate Corp. (The) | | | 2,600 | | | | 229,944 | |
American International Group, Inc. | | | 7,093 | | | | 443,454 | |
Aon PLC | | | 1,865 | | | | 247,952 | |
Arthur J Gallagher & Co. | | | 1,202 | | | | 68,815 | |
Assicurazioni Generali SpA | | | 11,115 | | | | 183,466 | |
Assurant, Inc. | | | 410 | | | | 42,513 | |
Aviva PLC | | | 43,251 | | | | 296,674 | |
Baloise Holding AG (REG) | | | 926 | | | | 143,437 | |
Chubb Ltd. | | | 3,232 | | | | 469,868 | |
Cincinnati Financial Corp. | | | 1,060 | | | | 76,797 | |
CNP Assurances | | | 4,544 | | | | 101,995 | |
Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. | | | 10,264 | | | | 186,306 | |
Direct Line Insurance Group PLC | | | 13,089 | | | | 60,609 | |
Everest Re Group Ltd. | | | 294 | | | | 74,849 | |
Gjensidige Forsikring ASA | | | 3,690 | | | | 62,988 | |
Hannover Rueck SE (REG) | | | 795 | | | | 95,490 | |
Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (The) | | | 2,675 | | | | 140,625 | |
Insurance Australia Group Ltd. | | | 23,145 | | | | 120,624 | |
Japan Post Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 3,000 | | | | 37,318 | |
Legal & General Group PLC | | | 63,405 | | | | 213,358 | |
Lincoln National Corp. | | | 1,590 | | | | 107,452 | |
Loews Corp. | | | 1,890 | | | | 88,471 | |
Mapfre SA | | | 16,735 | | | | 58,576 | |
Marsh & McLennan Cos., Inc. | | | 3,590 | | | | 279,876 | |
Medibank Pvt Ltd. | | | 39,307 | | | | 84,633 | |
MetLife, Inc. | | | 7,670 | | | | 421,390 | |
MS&AD Insurance Group Holdings, Inc. | | | 4,800 | | | | 161,898 | |
Muenchener Rueckversicherungs-Gesellschaft AG in Muenchen (REG) | | | 1,588 | | | | 321,336 | |
NN Group NV | | | 7,137 | | | | 253,242 | |
Old Mutual PLC | | | 61,153 | | | | 154,281 | |
Principal Financial Group, Inc. | | | 1,840 | | | | 117,889 | |
Progressive Corp. (The) | | | 4,045 | | | | 178,344 | |
Prudential Financial, Inc. | | | 3,065 | | | | 331,449 | |
Prudential PLC | | | 27,421 | | | | 629,415 | |
QBE Insurance Group Ltd. | | | 13,053 | | | | 118,475 | |
RSA Insurance Group PLC | | | 10,859 | | | | 87,109 | |
Sampo Oyj–Class A | | | 4,765 | | | | 244,471 | |
SCOR SE | | | 3,333 | | | | 132,413 | |
5
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Sompo Holdings, Inc. | | | 4,000 | | | $ | 155,259 | |
Sony Financial Holdings, Inc. | | | 4,130 | | | | 70,631 | |
St James’s Place PLC | | | 4,994 | | | | 76,975 | |
Standard Life PLC | | | 22,799 | | | | 118,555 | |
Suncorp Group Ltd. | | | 12,247 | | | | 139,493 | |
Swiss Life Holding AG(a) | | | 342 | | | | 115,689 | |
Swiss Re AG | | | 3,176 | | | | 291,057 | |
T&D Holdings, Inc. | | | 5,500 | | | | 84,107 | |
Tokio Marine Holdings, Inc. | | | 7,300 | | | | 303,777 | |
Torchmark Corp. | | | 752 | | | | 57,528 | |
Travelers Cos., Inc. (The) | | | 2,030 | | | | 256,856 | |
Tryg A/S | | | 2,469 | | | | 53,995 | |
UnipolSai Assicurazioni SpA | | | 4,035 | | | | 8,852 | |
Unum Group | | | 1,620 | | | | 75,541 | |
Willis Towers Watson PLC | | | 887 | | | | 129,023 | |
XL Group Ltd. | | | 1,910 | | | | 83,658 | |
Zurich Insurance Group AG | | | 1,604 | | | | 468,126 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 11,855,134 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 53,079,408 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–7.1% | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–0.4% | | | | | | | | |
Cisco Systems, Inc. | | | 35,090 | | | | 1,098,317 | |
F5 Networks, Inc.(a) | | | 480 | | | | 60,989 | |
Harris Corp. | | | 845 | | | | 92,173 | |
Juniper Networks, Inc. | | | 2,640 | | | | 73,603 | |
Motorola Solutions, Inc. | | | 1,145 | | | | 99,317 | |
Nokia Oyj | | | 62,192 | | | | 381,344 | |
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson–Class B | | | 28,969 | | | | 208,291 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,014,034 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, INSTRUMENTS & COMPONENTS–0.5% | | | | | | | | |
Alps Electric Co., Ltd. | | | 2,053 | | | | 59,636 | |
Amphenol Corp.–Class A | | | 2,150 | | | | 158,713 | |
Corning, Inc. | | | 7,205 | | | | 216,510 | |
FLIR Systems, Inc. | | | 910 | | | | 31,541 | |
Hamamatsu Photonics KK | | | 1,600 | | | | 49,307 | |
Hexagon AB–Class B | | | 4,263 | | | | 202,534 | |
Hirose Electric Co., Ltd. | | | 300 | | | | 42,931 | |
Hitachi High-Technologies Corp. | | | 1,881 | | | | 73,252 | |
Hitachi Ltd. | | | 52,000 | | | | 320,616 | |
Ingenico Group SA | | | 930 | | | | 84,339 | |
Keyence Corp. | | | 1,000 | | | | 440,228 | |
Kyocera Corp. | | | 3,100 | | | | 180,174 | |
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | | | 2,000 | | | | 305,332 | |
Nippon Electric Glass Co., Ltd. | | | 930 | | | | 33,917 | |
Omron Corp. | | | 1,800 | | | | 78,353 | |
Shimadzu Corp. | | | 2,000 | | | | 38,110 | |
TDK Corp. | | | 1,200 | | | | 79,322 | |
TE Connectivity Ltd. | | | 2,460 | | | | 193,553 | |
Yaskawa Electric Corp. | | | 2,000 | | | | 42,584 | |
Yokogawa Electric Corp. | | | 4,500 | | | | 72,420 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,703,372 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET SOFTWARE & SERVICES–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
Akamai Technologies, Inc.(a) | | | 1,205 | | | $ | 60,021 | |
Alphabet, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 2,089 | | | | 1,942,102 | |
Alphabet, Inc.–Class C(a) | | | 2,094 | | | | 1,902,881 | |
eBay, Inc.(a) | | | 7,285 | | | | 254,392 | |
Facebook, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 16,237 | | | | 2,451,462 | |
Kakaku.com, Inc. | | | 3,799 | | | | 54,610 | |
Mixi, Inc. | | | 827 | | | | 46,022 | |
United Internet AG | | | 2,321 | | | | 127,734 | |
VeriSign, Inc.(a)(d) | | | 625 | | | | 58,100 | |
Yahoo Japan Corp. | | | 13,553 | | | | 58,918 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,956,242 | |
| | | | | | | | |
IT SERVICES–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Accenture PLC–Class A | | | 4,335 | | | | 536,153 | |
Alliance Data Systems Corp. | | | 430 | | | | 110,377 | |
Amadeus IT Group SA–Class A | | | 4,677 | | | | 279,571 | |
Atos SE | | | 677 | | | | 94,990 | |
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. | | | 3,170 | | | | 324,798 | |
Capgemini SE | | | 1,557 | | | | 160,842 | |
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp.–Class A | | | 4,230 | | | | 280,872 | |
Computershare Ltd. | | | 3,663 | | | | 39,809 | |
CSRA, Inc. | | | 990 | | | | 31,433 | |
DXC Technology Co. | | | 2,018 | | | | 154,821 | |
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. | | | 2,270 | | | | 193,858 | |
Fiserv, Inc.(a) | | | 1,550 | | | | 189,627 | |
Fujitsu Ltd. | | | 18,000 | | | | 133,133 | |
Gartner, Inc.(a) | | | 640 | | | | 79,046 | |
Global Payments, Inc. | | | 1,059 | | | | 95,649 | |
International Business Machines Corp. | | | 6,076 | | | | 934,671 | |
Mastercard, Inc.–Class A | | | 6,710 | | | | 814,930 | |
Nomura Research Institute Ltd. | | | 1,300 | | | | 51,358 | |
NTT Data Corp. | | | 6,010 | | | | 67,051 | |
Obic Co., Ltd. | | | 730 | | | | 44,950 | |
Otsuka Corp. | | | 600 | | | | 37,322 | |
Paychex, Inc. | | | 2,245 | | | | 127,830 | |
PayPal Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 7,835 | | | | 420,504 | |
Total System Services, Inc. | | | 1,110 | | | | 64,658 | |
Visa, Inc.–Class A | | | 13,150 | | | | 1,233,207 | |
Western Union Co. (The)–Class W | | | 3,380 | | | | 64,389 | |
Worldpay Group PLC(e) | | | 19,184 | | | | 78,662 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,644,511 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.(a)(d) | | | 5,483 | | | | 68,428 | |
Analog Devices, Inc. | | | 2,510 | | | | 195,278 | |
Applied Materials, Inc. | | | 7,535 | | | | 311,271 | |
ASM Pacific Technology Ltd. | | | 900 | | | | 12,143 | |
ASML Holding NV | | | 3,784 | | | | 493,254 | |
Broadcom Ltd. | | | 2,775 | | | | 646,714 | |
Disco Corp. | | | 309 | | | | 49,561 | |
6
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Infineon Technologies AG | | | 10,766 | | | $ | 228,676 | |
Intel Corp. | | | 33,040 | | | | 1,114,769 | |
KLA-Tencor Corp. | | | 1,060 | | | | 97,001 | |
Lam Research Corp. | | | 1,129 | | | | 159,674 | |
Microchip Technology, Inc. | | | 1,495 | | | | 115,384 | |
Micron Technology, Inc.(a) | | | 7,220 | | | | 215,589 | |
NVIDIA Corp. | | | 3,735 | | | | 539,932 | |
NXP Semiconductors NV(a) | | | 3,724 | | | | 407,592 | |
Qorvo, Inc.(a) | | | 868 | | | | 54,962 | |
QUALCOMM, Inc. | | | 10,270 | | | | 567,109 | |
Rohm Co., Ltd. | | | 1,300 | | | | 100,232 | |
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. | | | 1,324 | | | | 127,038 | |
STMicroelectronics NV | | | 12,251 | | | | 176,163 | |
Texas Instruments, Inc. | | | 6,975 | | | | 536,587 | |
Tokyo Electron Ltd. | | | 1,689 | | | | 228,341 | |
Xilinx, Inc. | | | 1,735 | | | | 111,595 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,557,293 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
Activision Blizzard, Inc. | | | 4,755 | | | | 273,745 | |
Adobe Systems, Inc.(a) | | | 3,460 | | | | 489,383 | |
ANSYS, Inc.(a) | | | 612 | | | | 74,468 | |
Autodesk, Inc.(a) | | | 1,375 | | | | 138,628 | |
CA, Inc. | | | 2,185 | | | | 75,317 | |
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.(a) | | | 1,404 | | | | 153,148 | |
Citrix Systems, Inc.(a) | | | 1,080 | | | | 85,946 | |
Dassault Systemes SE | | | 924 | | | | 82,874 | |
Electronic Arts, Inc.(a) | | | 2,085 | | | | 220,426 | |
Gemalto NV | | | 323 | | | | 19,373 | |
Intuit, Inc. | | | 1,700 | | | | 225,777 | |
Konami Holdings Corp. | | | 1,300 | | | | 72,365 | |
LINE Corp.(a) | | | 873 | | | | 30,307 | |
Microsoft Corp. | | | 54,420 | | | | 3,751,171 | |
Mobileye NV(a) | | | 2,148 | | | | 134,894 | |
Nexon Co., Ltd.(a) | | | 2,595 | | | | 51,474 | |
Nice Ltd. | | | 596 | | | | 46,957 | |
Nintendo Co., Ltd. | | | 1,200 | | | | 401,750 | |
Oracle Corp. | | | 21,000 | | | | 1,052,940 | |
Oracle Corp. Japan | | | 500 | | | | 32,524 | |
Red Hat, Inc.(a) | | | 1,240 | | | | 118,730 | |
Sage Group PLC (The) | | | 12,240 | | | | 109,682 | |
salesforce.com, Inc.(a) | | | 4,484 | | | | 388,314 | |
SAP SE | | | 10,475 | | | | 1,096,432 | |
Symantec Corp. | | | 4,255 | | | | 120,204 | |
Synopsys, Inc.(a) | | | 1,072 | | | | 78,181 | |
Trend Micro, Inc./Japan | | | 1,600 | | | | 82,693 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 9,407,703 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
Apple, Inc. | | | 37,289 | | | | 5,370,362 | |
Brother Industries Ltd. | | | 2,200 | | | | 50,959 | |
Canon, Inc. | | | 11,400 | | | | 387,775 | |
FUJIFILM Holdings Corp. | | | 4,200 | | | | 151,441 | |
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co. | | | 11,560 | | | | 191,780 | |
HP, Inc. | | | 11,910 | | | | 208,187 | |
Konica Minolta, Inc. | | | 6,000 | | | | 50,057 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NEC Corp. | | | 25,000 | | | $ | 66,460 | |
NetApp, Inc. | | | 1,940 | | | | 77,697 | |
Ricoh Co., Ltd. | | | 6,000 | | | | 53,152 | |
Seagate Technology PLC(d) | | | 2,050 | | | | 79,437 | |
Seiko Epson Corp. | | | 2,700 | | | | 60,243 | |
Western Digital Corp. | | | 1,963 | | | | 173,922 | |
Xerox Corp. | | | 1,486 | | | | 42,693 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,964,165 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 41,247,320 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–6.4% | | | | | | | | |
BIOTECHNOLOGY–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
AbbVie, Inc. | | | 11,366 | | | | 824,149 | |
Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a) | | | 1,580 | | | | 192,239 | |
Amgen, Inc. | | | 5,253 | | | | 904,724 | |
Biogen, Inc.(a) | | | 1,565 | | | | 424,678 | |
Celgene Corp.(a) | | | 5,430 | | | | 705,194 | |
CSL Ltd. | | | 4,876 | | | | 517,488 | |
Genmab A/S(a) | | | 540 | | | | 115,139 | |
Gilead Sciences, Inc. | | | 9,215 | | | | 652,238 | |
Grifols SA | | | 2,839 | | | | 79,154 | |
Incyte Corp.(a) | | | 1,240 | | | | 156,128 | |
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a) | | | 540 | | | | 265,216 | |
Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a) | | | 1,707 | | | | 219,981 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,056,328 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
Abbott Laboratories | | | 11,976 | | | | 582,153 | |
Align Technology, Inc.(a) | | | 540 | | | | 81,065 | |
Baxter International, Inc. | | | 3,380 | | | | 204,625 | |
Becton Dickinson and Co. | | | 1,487 | | | | 290,129 | |
Boston Scientific Corp.(a) | | | 9,460 | | | | 262,231 | |
Cochlear Ltd. | | | 405 | | | | 48,372 | |
Coloplast A/S–Class B | | | 1,154 | | | | 96,457 | |
ConvaTec Group PLC(a)(e) | | | 12,601 | | | | 52,388 | |
Cooper Cos., Inc. (The) | | | 361 | | | | 86,431 | |
CR Bard, Inc. | | | 515 | | | | 162,797 | |
CYBERDYNE, Inc.(a) | | | 3,189 | | | | 42,495 | |
Danaher Corp. | | | 4,240 | | | | 357,814 | |
DENTSPLY SIRONA, Inc. | | | 1,596 | | | | 103,485 | |
Edwards Lifesciences Corp.(a) | | | 1,490 | | | | 176,178 | |
Essilor International SA | | | 2,369 | | | | 301,367 | |
Getinge AB–Class B | | | 2,013 | | | | 39,427 | |
Hologic, Inc.(a) | | | 1,920 | | | | 87,130 | |
Hoya Corp. | | | 3,900 | | | | 203,039 | |
IDEXX Laboratories, Inc.(a) | | | 633 | | | | 102,179 | |
Intuitive Surgical, Inc.(a) | | | 305 | | | | 285,288 | |
Medtronic PLC | | | 9,659 | | | | 857,236 | |
Olympus Corp. | | | 2,800 | | | | 102,587 | |
Smith & Nephew PLC | | | 9,779 | | | | 168,868 | |
Sonova Holding AG (REG) | | | 666 | | | | 108,340 | |
Straumann Holding AG | | | 132 | | | | 75,170 | |
Stryker Corp. | | | 2,175 | | | | 301,846 | |
Sysmex Corp. | | | 1,500 | | | | 89,780 | |
Terumo Corp. | | | 3,300 | | | | 130,215 | |
Varian Medical Systems, Inc.(a) | | | 645 | | | | 66,558 | |
7
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
William Demant Holding A/S(a) | | | 2,050 | | | $ | 53,042 | |
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. | | | 1,385 | | | | 177,834 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,696,526 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Aetna, Inc. | | | 2,467 | | | | 374,565 | |
Alfresa Holdings Corp. | | | 2,700 | | | | 52,199 | |
AmerisourceBergen Corp.–Class A | | | 1,235 | | | | 116,745 | |
Anthem, Inc. | | | 1,850 | | | | 348,040 | |
Cardinal Health, Inc. | | | 2,195 | | | | 171,034 | |
Centene Corp.(a) | | | 1,187 | | | | 94,818 | |
Cigna Corp. | | | 1,815 | | | | 303,813 | |
DaVita, Inc.(a) | | | 1,150 | | | | 74,474 | |
Envision Healthcare Corp.(a) | | | 823 | | | | 51,577 | |
Express Scripts Holding Co.(a) | | | 4,389 | | | | 280,194 | |
Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA | | | 2,085 | | | | 201,195 | |
Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA | | | 4,696 | | | | 403,165 | |
HCA Healthcare, Inc.(a) | | | 2,050 | | | | 178,760 | |
Healthscope Ltd. | | | 34,249 | | | | 58,206 | |
Henry Schein, Inc.(a) | | | 570 | | | | 104,321 | |
Humana, Inc. | | | 1,065 | | | | 256,260 | |
Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings(a) | | | 725 | | | | 111,752 | |
McKesson Corp. | | | 1,565 | | | | 257,505 | |
Mediclinic International PLC | | | 3,929 | | | | 38,005 | |
Medipal Holdings Corp. | | | 3,900 | | | | 72,314 | |
Miraca Holdings, Inc. | | | 1,000 | | | | 45,039 | |
Patterson Cos., Inc. | | | 560 | | | | 26,292 | |
Quest Diagnostics, Inc. | | | 950 | | | | 105,602 | |
Ramsay Health Care Ltd. | | | 1,156 | | | | 65,409 | |
Ryman Healthcare Ltd. | | | 3,027 | | | | 18,389 | |
Sonic Healthcare Ltd. | | | 5,598 | | | | 104,228 | |
Suzuken Co., Ltd./Aichi Japan | | | 1,200 | | | | 39,946 | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | | | 6,635 | | | | 1,230,262 | |
Universal Health Services, Inc.–Class B | | | 650 | | | | 79,352 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,263,461 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE TECHNOLOGY–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
Cerner Corp.(a) | | | 2,080 | | | | 138,257 | |
M3, Inc. | | | 2,070 | | | | 57,104 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 195,361 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIFE SCIENCES TOOLS & SERVICES–0.2% | | | | | | | | |
Agilent Technologies, Inc. | | | 2,245 | | | | 133,151 | |
Illumina, Inc.(a) | | | 1,011 | | | | 175,429 | |
Lonza Group AG (REG)(a) | | | 779 | | | | 168,744 | |
Mettler-Toledo International, Inc.(a) | | | 220 | | | | 129,479 | |
PerkinElmer, Inc. | | | 755 | | | | 51,445 | |
QIAGEN NV(a) | | | 2,703 | | | | 89,939 | |
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. | | | 2,785 | | | | 485,899 | |
Waters Corp.(a) | | | 545 | | | | 100,193 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,334,279 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–3.4% | | | | | | | | |
Allergan PLC | | | 2,400 | | | $ | 583,416 | |
Astellas Pharma, Inc. | | | 22,500 | | | | 275,776 | |
AstraZeneca PLC | | | 13,478 | | | | 902,804 | |
Bayer AG (REG) | | | 8,814 | | | | 1,142,383 | |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | | | 11,665 | | | | 649,974 | |
Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | | | 2,100 | | | | 78,678 | |
Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd. | | | 5,700 | | | | 134,537 | |
Eisai Co., Ltd. | | | 2,400 | | | | 132,786 | |
Eli Lilly & Co. | | | 6,765 | | | | 556,760 | |
GlaxoSmithKline PLC | | | 52,848 | | | | 1,124,989 | |
Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC | | | 1,367 | | | | 26,180 | |
Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc. | | | 1,000 | | | | 47,944 | |
Ipsen SA | | | 880 | | | | 120,417 | |
Johnson & Johnson | | | 19,105 | | | | 2,527,400 | |
Kyowa Hakko Kirin Co., Ltd. | | | 2,000 | | | | 37,198 | |
Mallinckrodt PLC(a) | | | 724 | | | | 32,442 | |
Merck & Co., Inc. | | | 19,305 | | | | 1,237,257 | |
Merck KGaA | | | 1,230 | | | | 148,828 | |
Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corp. | | | 3,000 | | | | 69,396 | |
Mylan NV(a) | | | 2,555 | | | | 99,185 | |
Novartis AG (REG) | | | 23,800 | | | | 1,987,933 | |
Novo Nordisk A/S–Class B | | | 20,377 | | | | 875,544 | |
Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | | | 3,900 | | | | 85,064 | |
Orion Oyj–Class B | | | 974 | | | | 62,220 | |
Otsuka Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 3,717 | | | | 158,698 | |
Perrigo Co. PLC | | | 1,022 | | | | 77,181 | |
Pfizer, Inc. | | | 42,336 | | | | 1,422,066 | |
Recordati SpA | | | 2,055 | | | | 83,370 | |
Roche Holding AG | | | 7,488 | | | | 1,913,295 | |
Sanofi | | | 12,344 | | | | 1,182,801 | |
Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | | | 2,500 | | | | 33,958 | |
Shionogi & Co., Ltd. | | | 2,800 | | | | 156,122 | |
Shire PLC | | | 9,881 | | | | 544,828 | |
Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma Co., Ltd. | | | 2,900 | | | | 39,585 | |
Taisho Pharmaceutical Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 567 | | | | 43,202 | |
Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | | | 7,600 | | | | 385,844 | |
Taro Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.(a) | | | 133 | | | | 14,904 | |
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (Sponsored ADR) | | | 9,825 | | | | 326,387 | |
UCB SA | | | 1,203 | | | | 82,738 | |
Vifor Pharma AG | | | 210 | | | | 23,196 | |
Zoetis, Inc. | | | 3,446 | | | | 214,962 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 19,642,248 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 37,188,203 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–6.3% | | | | | | | | |
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Airbus SE | | | 5,607 | | | | 462,720 | |
Arconic, Inc. | | | 2,756 | | | | 62,423 | |
BAE Systems PLC | | | 33,818 | | | | 279,177 | |
Boeing Co. (The) | | | 4,060 | | | | 802,865 | |
8
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cobham PLC | | | 16,316 | | | $ | 27,541 | |
Dassault Aviation SA | | | 41 | | | | 57,298 | |
Elbit Systems Ltd. | | | 250 | | | | 30,839 | |
General Dynamics Corp. | | | 2,010 | | | | 398,181 | |
L3 Technologies, Inc. | | | 525 | | | | 87,717 | |
Leonardo SpA | | | 5,271 | | | | 87,761 | |
Lockheed Martin Corp. | | | 1,800 | | | | 499,698 | |
Meggitt PLC | | | 10,854 | | | | 67,444 | |
Northrop Grumman Corp. | | | 1,240 | | | | 318,320 | |
Raytheon Co. | | | 2,050 | | | | 331,034 | |
Rockwell Collins, Inc. | | | 900 | | | | 94,572 | |
Rolls-Royce Holdings PLC(a) | | | 19,591 | | | | 227,229 | |
Safran SA | | | 2,977 | | | | 273,009 | |
Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd. | | | 43,000 | | | | 114,877 | |
Textron, Inc. | | | 1,855 | | | | 87,370 | |
Thales SA | | | 694 | | | | 74,691 | |
TransDigm Group, Inc. | | | 363 | | | | 97,600 | |
United Technologies Corp. | | | 5,425 | | | | 662,447 | |
Zodiac Aerospace | | | 4,945 | | | | 134,348 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,279,161 | |
| | | | | | | | |
AIR FREIGHT & LOGISTICS–0.3% | | | | | | | | |
Bollore SA | | | 25,929 | | | | 117,894 | |
CH Robinson Worldwide, Inc. | | | 965 | | | | 66,276 | |
Deutsche Post AG (REG) | | | 9,235 | | | | 346,666 | |
Expeditors International of Washington, Inc. | | | 1,220 | | | | 68,906 | |
FedEx Corp. | | | 1,715 | | | | 372,721 | |
Kuehne & Nagel International AG (REG) | | | 477 | | | | 79,746 | |
Royal Mail PLC | | | 8,567 | | | | 46,996 | |
United Parcel Service, Inc.–Class B | | | 4,855 | | | | 536,914 | |
Yamato Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 3,400 | | | | 69,073 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,705,192 | |
| | | | | | | | |
AIRLINES–0.2% | | | | | | | | |
Alaska Air Group, Inc. | | | 843 | | | | 75,668 | |
American Airlines Group, Inc. | | | 3,682 | | | | 185,278 | |
ANA Holdings, Inc. | | | 10,075 | | | | 35,081 | |
Delta Air Lines, Inc. | | | 5,202 | | | | 279,555 | |
Deutsche Lufthansa AG (REG) | | | 3,330 | | | | 75,889 | |
easyJet PLC | | | 2,320 | | | | 41,099 | |
International Consolidated Airlines Group SA | | | 10,420 | | | | 82,790 | |
Japan Airlines Co., Ltd. | | | 900 | | | | 27,878 | |
Qantas Airways Ltd. | | | 24,972 | | | | 109,766 | |
Singapore Airlines Ltd. | | | 14,000 | | | | 102,889 | |
Southwest Airlines Co. | | | 4,305 | | | | 267,513 | |
United Continental Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 2,022 | | | | 152,156 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,435,562 | |
| | | | | | | | |
BUILDING PRODUCTS–0.3% | | | | | | | | |
Allegion PLC | | | 635 | | | | 51,511 | |
Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. | | | 2,000 | | | | 84,466 | |
Assa Abloy AB–Class B | | | 9,541 | | | | 210,297 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cie de Saint-Gobain | | | 4,539 | | | $ | 242,405 | |
Daikin Industries Ltd. | | | 2,500 | | | | 256,480 | |
Fortune Brands Home & Security, Inc. | | | 1,071 | | | | 69,872 | |
Geberit AG (REG) | | | 360 | | | | 168,106 | |
Johnson Controls International PLC | | | 5,892 | | | | 255,477 | |
LIXIL Group Corp. | | | 2,500 | | | | 62,663 | |
Masco Corp. | | | 2,305 | | | | 88,074 | |
TOTO Ltd. | | | 1,000 | | | | 38,315 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,527,666 | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL SERVICES & SUPPLIES–0.2% | | | | | | | | |
Babcock International Group PLC | | | 2,400 | | | | 27,522 | |
Brambles Ltd. | | | 15,030 | | | | 112,388 | |
Cintas Corp. | | | 585 | | | | 73,733 | |
Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | | | 5,000 | | | | 55,700 | |
Edenred | | | 818 | | | | 21,338 | |
G4S PLC | | | 17,154 | | | | 72,955 | |
ISS A/S | | | 1,785 | | | | 70,117 | |
Park24 Co., Ltd. | | | 1,300 | | | | 33,080 | |
Republic Services, Inc.–Class A | | | 1,600 | | | | 101,968 | |
Secom Co., Ltd. | | | 2,000 | | | | 152,170 | |
Societe BIC SA | | | 891 | | | | 105,798 | |
Sohgo Security Services Co., Ltd. | | | 1,000 | | | | 45,140 | |
Stericycle, Inc.(a) | | | 610 | | | | 46,555 | |
Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. | | | 5,000 | | | | 54,980 | |
Waste Management, Inc. | | | 2,845 | | | | 208,681 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,182,125 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION & ENGINEERING–0.3% | | | | | | | | |
ACS Actividades de Construccion y Servicios SA | | | 2,540 | | | | 98,206 | |
Bouygues SA | | | 1,739 | | | | 73,264 | |
CIMIC Group Ltd. | | | 2,988 | | | | 89,156 | |
Eiffage SA | | | 1,102 | | | | 100,107 | |
Ferrovial SA | | | 4,609 | | | | 102,381 | |
Fluor Corp. | | | 965 | | | | 44,178 | |
HOCHTIEF AG | | | 422 | | | | 77,470 | |
Jacobs Engineering Group, Inc. | | | 815 | | | | 44,328 | |
JGC Corp. | | | 4,000 | | | | 65,157 | |
Kajima Corp. | | | 7,000 | | | | 59,161 | |
Obayashi Corp. | | | 6,000 | | | | 70,693 | |
Quanta Services, Inc.(a) | | | 1,015 | | | | 33,414 | |
Shimizu Corp. | | | 4,000 | | | | 42,503 | |
Skanska AB–Class B | | | 8,587 | | | | 203,906 | |
Taisei Corp. | | | 10,000 | | | | 91,465 | |
Vinci SA | | | 4,768 | | | | 406,717 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,602,106 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT–0.5% | | | | | | | | |
ABB Ltd. (REG) | | | 20,970 | | | | 520,499 | |
Acuity Brands, Inc. | | | 323 | | | | 65,659 | |
AMETEK, Inc. | | | 1,599 | | | | 96,851 | |
9
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Eaton Corp. PLC | | | 3,144 | | | $ | 244,698 | |
Emerson Electric Co. | | | 4,450 | | | | 265,309 | |
Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. | | | 14,000 | | | | 74,050 | |
Gamesa Corp Technologica SA | | | 2,566 | | | | 54,901 | |
Legrand SA | | | 2,541 | | | | 177,569 | |
Mabuchi Motor Co., Ltd. | | | 800 | | | | 39,986 | |
Mitsubishi Electric Corp. | | | 21,000 | | | | 303,715 | |
Nidec Corp. | | | 2,567 | | | | 263,733 | |
OSRAM Licht AG | | | 678 | | | | 54,119 | |
Prysmian SpA | | | 1,074 | | | | 31,676 | |
Rockwell Automation, Inc. | | | 930 | | | | 150,623 | |
Schneider Electric SE (Paris)(a) | | | 5,314 | | | | 408,378 | |
Vestas Wind Systems A/S | | | 2,133 | | | | 197,019 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,948,785 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL CONGLOMERATES–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
3M Co. | | | 4,255 | | | | 885,848 | |
CK Hutchison Holdings Ltd. | | | 25,840 | | | | 324,280 | |
DCC PLC | | | 843 | | | | 76,771 | |
General Electric Co. | | | 62,559 | | | | 1,689,719 | |
Honeywell International, Inc. | | | 5,305 | | | | 707,103 | |
Jardine Matheson Holdings Ltd. | | | 2,300 | | | | 147,651 | |
Jardine Strategic Holdings Ltd. | | | 2,005 | | | | 83,583 | |
Keihan Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 5,000 | | | | 31,818 | |
Keppel Corp., Ltd. | | | 13,000 | | | | 59,367 | |
Koninklijke Philips NV | | | 7,299 | | | | 259,835 | |
NWS Holdings Ltd. | | | 37,000 | | | | 72,767 | |
Roper Technologies, Inc. | | | 725 | | | | 167,859 | |
Seibu Holdings, Inc. | | | 3,142 | | | | 58,217 | |
Siemens AG (REG) | | | 8,153 | | | | 1,121,477 | |
Smiths Group PLC | | | 3,761 | | | | 78,198 | |
Toshiba Corp.(a) | | | 38,000 | | | | 92,052 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,856,545 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MACHINERY–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Alfa Laval AB | | | 3,611 | | | | 73,908 | |
Alstom SA(a) | | | 3,502 | | | | 122,309 | |
Amada Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 3,000 | | | | 34,799 | |
ANDRITZ AG | | | 693 | | | | 41,811 | |
Atlas Copco AB–Class A | | | 6,392 | | | | 245,784 | |
Atlas Copco AB–Class B | | | 3,579 | | | | 123,707 | |
Caterpillar, Inc. | | | 4,085 | | | | 438,974 | |
CNH Industrial NV | | | 22,634 | | | | 256,686 | |
Cummins, Inc. | | | 1,100 | | | | 178,442 | |
Deere & Co. | | | 2,035 | | | | 251,506 | |
Dover Corp. | | | 1,085 | | | | 87,039 | |
FANUC Corp. | | | 2,100 | | | | 406,446 | |
Flowserve Corp. | | | 910 | | | | 42,251 | |
Fortive Corp. | | | 2,070 | | | | 131,135 | |
GEA Group AG | | | 1,741 | | | | 71,487 | |
Hino Motors Ltd. | | | 6,000 | | | | 66,993 | |
Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. | | | 3,000 | | | | 75,468 | |
Hoshizaki Corp. | | | 400 | | | | 36,292 | |
IHI Corp.(a) | | | 26,000 | | | | 88,852 | |
Illinois Tool Works, Inc. | | | 2,225 | | | | 318,731 | |
IMI PLC | | | 4,517 | | | | 70,353 | |
Ingersoll-Rand PLC | | | 1,805 | | | | 164,959 | |
| | | | | | | | |
JTEKT Corp. | | | 4,300 | | | $ | 63,276 | |
Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd. | | | 9,000 | | | | 26,790 | |
Komatsu Ltd. | | | 9,800 | | | | 251,541 | |
Kone Oyj–Class B | | | 3,593 | | | | 182,794 | |
Kubota Corp. | | | 10,000 | | | | 169,028 | |
Kurita Water Industries Ltd. | | | 1,200 | | | | 32,825 | |
Makita Corp. | | | 2,200 | | | | 81,475 | |
MAN SE | | | 1,273 | | | | 136,522 | |
Metso Oyj | | | 1,073 | | | | 37,231 | |
MINEBEA MITSUMI, Inc. | | | 7,000 | | | | 113,204 | |
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd. | | | 31,000 | | | | 127,632 | |
Nabtesco Corp. | | | 1,000 | | | | 29,164 | |
NGK Insulators Ltd. | | | 2,000 | | | | 40,096 | |
NSK Ltd. | | | 4,719 | | | | 59,383 | |
PACCAR, Inc. | | | 2,410 | | | | 159,156 | |
Parker-Hannifin Corp. | | | 945 | | | | 151,030 | |
Pentair PLC | | | 1,160 | | | | 77,186 | |
Sandvik AB | | | 12,165 | | | | 191,529 | |
Schindler Holding AG | | | 413 | | | | 87,561 | |
Schindler Holding AG (REG) | | | 575 | | | | 119,519 | |
SKF AB–Class B | | | 4,700 | | | | 95,440 | |
SMC Corp./Japan | | | 600 | | | | 183,415 | |
Snap-on, Inc. | | | 420 | | | | 66,360 | |
Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. | | | 1,065 | | | | 149,878 | |
Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd. | | | 6,000 | | | | 39,814 | |
THK Co., Ltd. | | | 3,100 | | | | 88,348 | |
Volvo AB–Class B | | | 14,676 | | | | 250,279 | |
Wartsila Oyj Abp | | | 1,408 | | | | 83,265 | |
Weir Group PLC (The) | | | 2,037 | | | | 45,975 | |
Xylem, Inc./NY | | | 1,235 | | | | 68,456 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,536,104 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MARINE–0.1% | | | | | | | | |
AP Moller–Maersk A/S–Class A | | | 70 | | | | 133,566 | |
AP Moller–Maersk A/S–Class B | | | 68 | | | | 136,919 | |
Mitsui OSK Lines Ltd. | | | 12,000 | | | | 35,435 | |
Nippon Yusen KK(a) | | | 31,000 | | | | 57,954 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 363,874 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PROFESSIONAL SERVICES–0.4% | | | | | | | | |
Adecco Group AG (REG) | | | 1,673 | | | | 127,453 | |
Bureau Veritas SA | | | 3,094 | | | | 68,487 | |
Capita PLC | | | 6,326 | | | | 57,007 | |
Equifax, Inc. | | | 855 | | | | 117,494 | |
Experian PLC | | | 10,230 | | | | 209,948 | |
Intertek Group PLC | | | 1,536 | | | | 84,380 | |
Nielsen Holdings PLC | | | 2,316 | | | | 89,536 | |
Randstad Holding NV | | | 1,613 | | | | 94,040 | |
Recruit Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 11,748 | | | | 202,182 | |
RELX NV | | | 15,125 | | | | 311,829 | |
RELX PLC | | | 11,663 | | | | 252,119 | |
Robert Half International, Inc. | | | 885 | | | | 42,418 | |
SGS SA (REG) | | | 52 | | | | 126,084 | |
Verisk Analytics, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 1,100 | | | | 92,807 | |
Wolters Kluwer NV | | | 5,568 | | | | 235,487 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,111,271 | |
| | | | | | | | |
10
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
ROAD & RAIL–0.5% | | | | | | | | |
Aurizon Holdings Ltd. | | | 22,082 | | | $ | 90,954 | |
Central Japan Railway Co. | | | 1,537 | | | | 251,018 | |
CSX Corp. | | | 6,560 | | | | 357,914 | |
DSV A/S | | | 1,630 | | | | 100,121 | |
East Japan Railway Co. | | | 3,600 | | | | 344,866 | |
Hankyu Hanshin Holdings, Inc. | | | 2,200 | | | | 79,256 | |
JB Hunt Transport Services, Inc. | | | 603 | | | | 55,102 | |
Kansas City Southern | | | 770 | | | | 80,580 | |
Keikyu Corp. | | | 4,000 | | | | 48,241 | |
Keio Corp. | | | 6,000 | | | | 50,293 | |
Keisei Electric Railway Co., Ltd. | | | 1,000 | | | | 26,763 | |
Kintetsu Group Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 17,000 | | | | 65,587 | |
Kyushu Railway Co. | | | 1,722 | | | | 55,852 | |
MTR Corp., Ltd. | | | 15,500 | | | | 87,224 | |
Nagoya Railroad Co., Ltd. | | | 9,000 | | | | 41,995 | |
Nippon Express Co., Ltd. | | | 12,000 | | | | 75,302 | |
Norfolk Southern Corp. | | | 2,040 | | | | 248,268 | |
Odakyu Electric Railway Co., Ltd. | | | 3,000 | | | | 60,632 | |
Tobu Railway Co., Ltd. | | | 6,000 | | | | 32,781 | |
Tokyu Corp. | | | 10,000 | | | | 76,416 | |
Union Pacific Corp. | | | 5,800 | | | | 631,678 | |
West Japan Railway Co. | | | 1,568 | | | | 110,945 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,971,788 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TRADING COMPANIES & DISTRIBUTORS–0.3% | | | | | | | | |
AerCap Holdings NV(a) | | | 1,608 | | | | 74,660 | |
Ashtead Group PLC | | | 4,791 | | | | 99,138 | |
Brenntag AG | | | 1,471 | | | | 85,309 | |
Bunzl PLC | | | 3,191 | | | | 95,131 | |
Fastenal Co. | | | 1,980 | | | | 86,190 | |
ITOCHU Corp. | | | 16,000 | | | | 238,223 | |
Marubeni Corp. | | | 16,000 | | | | 103,659 | |
MISUMI Group, Inc. | | | 2,900 | | | | 66,467 | |
Mitsubishi Corp. | | | 16,100 | | | | 338,438 | |
Mitsui & Co., Ltd. | | | 18,200 | | | | 260,548 | |
Sumitomo Corp. | | | 11,300 | | | | 147,354 | |
Toyota Tsusho Corp. | | | 2,300 | | | | 69,151 | |
Travis Perkins PLC | | | 2,972 | | | | 56,340 | |
United Rentals, Inc.(a) | | | 600 | | | | 67,626 | |
Wolseley PLC | | | 3,100 | | | | 190,271 | |
WW Grainger, Inc. | | | 380 | | | | 68,601 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,047,106 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE–0.2% | | | | | | | | |
Abertis Infraestructuras SA | | | 6,861 | | | | 127,179 | |
Aena SA(e) | | | 643 | | | | 125,561 | |
Aeroports de Paris | | | 1,000 | | | | 161,193 | |
Atlantia SpA | | | 176 | | | | 4,951 | |
Auckland International Airport Ltd. | | | 10,521 | | | | 54,974 | |
Groupe Eurotunnel SE (REG) | | | 6,892 | | | | 73,534 | |
Hutchison Port Holdings Trust–Class U | | | 43,553 | | | | 18,712 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Japan Airport Terminal Co., Ltd. | | | 1,200 | | | $ | 46,068 | |
Kamigumi Co., Ltd. | | | 3,000 | | | | 31,536 | |
Sydney Airport | | | 15,829 | | | | 86,225 | |
Transurban Group | | | 19,376 | | | | 176,465 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 906,398 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 36,473,683 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–6.2% | | | | | | | | |
AUTO COMPONENTS–0.4% | | | | | | | | |
Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd. | | | 1,800 | | | | 92,532 | |
BorgWarner, Inc. | | | 1,380 | | | | 58,457 | |
Bridgestone Corp. | | | 6,900 | | | | 298,298 | |
Cie Generale des Etablissements Michelin–Class B | | | 1,732 | | | | 230,519 | |
Continental AG | | | 1,047 | | | | 226,497 | |
Delphi Automotive PLC | | | 1,891 | | | | 165,746 | |
Denso Corp. | | | 5,200 | | | | 220,678 | |
GKN PLC | | | 16,316 | | | | 69,303 | |
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. (The) | | | 1,810 | | | | 63,278 | |
Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | | | 1,000 | | | | 51,710 | |
NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | | | 3,000 | | | | 64,261 | |
NOK Corp. | | | 2,800 | | | | 59,443 | |
Nokian Renkaat Oyj | | | 1,090 | | | | 45,119 | |
Stanley Electric Co., Ltd. | | | 1,600 | | | | 48,488 | |
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd. | | | 7,200 | | | | 111,387 | |
Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd. | | | 4,100 | | | | 69,436 | |
Toyota Industries Corp. | | | 1,600 | | | | 84,624 | |
Valeo SA | | | 2,277 | | | | 153,194 | |
Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. (The) | | | 1,000 | | | | 20,159 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,133,129 | |
| | | | | | | | |
AUTOMOBILES–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG | | | 3,152 | | | | 293,159 | |
Daimler AG (REG) | | | 10,262 | | | | 744,289 | |
Ferrari NV | | | 1,527 | | | | 131,400 | |
Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV(a) | | | 14,140 | | | | 149,383 | |
Ford Motor Co. | | | 27,220 | | | | 304,592 | |
General Motors Co. | | | 9,916 | | | | 346,366 | |
Harley-Davidson, Inc. | | | 1,250 | | | | 67,525 | |
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | | | 18,521 | | | | 507,439 | |
Isuzu Motors Ltd. | | | 5,500 | | | | 68,296 | |
Mazda Motor Corp. | | | 5,200 | | | | 73,054 | |
Mitsubishi Motors Corp. | | | 11,400 | | | | 75,390 | |
Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | | | 26,300 | | | | 262,604 | |
Peugeot SA | | | 7,475 | | | | 148,974 | |
Porsche Automobil Holding SE (Preference Shares) | | | 1,458 | | | | 82,043 | |
Renault SA | | | 1,830 | | | | 165,570 | |
Subaru Corp. | | | 6,000 | | | | 203,448 | |
Suzuki Motor Corp. | | | 3,500 | | | | 166,733 | |
Toyota Motor Corp. | | | 28,500 | | | | 1,498,059 | |
Volkswagen AG | | | 630 | | | | 97,849 | |
11
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Volkswagen AG (Preference Shares) | | | 1,767 | | | $ | 269,919 | |
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. | | | 2,700 | | | | 70,063 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,726,155 | |
| | | | | | | | |
DISTRIBUTORS–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
Genuine Parts Co. | | | 1,060 | | | | 98,326 | |
Jardine Cycle & Carriage Ltd. | | | 2,000 | | | | 64,393 | |
LKQ Corp.(a) | | | 2,114 | | | | 69,656 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 232,375 | |
| | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED CONSUMER SERVICES–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
Benesse Holdings, Inc. | | | 300 | | | | 11,341 | |
H&R Block, Inc. | | | 1,520 | | | | 46,983 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 58,324 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOTELS, RESTAURANTS & LEISURE–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Accor SA | | | 2,705 | | | | 126,889 | |
Aristocrat Leisure Ltd. | | | 4,876 | | | | 84,535 | |
Carnival Corp. | | | 2,985 | | | | 195,726 | |
Carnival PLC | | | 2,273 | | | | 150,299 | |
Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc.–Class A(a)(d) | | | 244 | | | | 101,528 | |
Compass Group PLC | | | 16,837 | | | | 355,378 | |
Crown Resorts Ltd. | | | 9,430 | | | | 89,000 | |
Darden Restaurants, Inc. | | | 870 | | | | 78,683 | |
Domino’s Pizza Enterprises Ltd. | | | 823 | | | | 32,933 | |
Galaxy Entertainment Group Ltd. | | | 20,155 | | | | 122,327 | |
Genting Singapore PLC | | | 92,000 | | | | 72,484 | |
Hilton Worldwide Holdings, Inc. | | | 1,466 | | | | 90,672 | |
InterContinental Hotels Group PLC | | | 2,053 | | | | 114,010 | |
Marriott International, Inc./MD–Class A | | | 2,231 | | | | 223,792 | |
McDonald’s Corp. | | | 5,980 | | | | 915,897 | |
McDonald’s Holdings Co. Japan Ltd. | | | 2,200 | | | | 84,395 | |
Melco Resorts & Entertainment Ltd. (ADR) | | | 2,651 | | | | 59,515 | |
Merlin Entertainments PLC(e) | | | 6,755 | | | | 42,285 | |
Oriental Land Co., Ltd./Japan | | | 2,100 | | | | 142,328 | |
Paddy Power Betfair PLC | | | 1,060 | | | | 113,162 | |
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. | | | 1,177 | | | | 128,564 | |
Sands China Ltd. | | | 39,744 | | | | 181,930 | |
Sodexo SA | | | 1,005 | | | | 129,889 | |
Starbucks Corp. | | | 10,220 | | | | 595,928 | |
Tatts Group Ltd. | | | 15,121 | | | | 48,575 | |
TUI AG | | | 6,938 | | | | 101,141 | |
Whitbread PLC | | | 1,737 | | | | 89,767 | |
Wyndham Worldwide Corp. | | | 750 | | | | 75,307 | |
Wynn Macau Ltd. | | | 77,455 | | | | 180,863 | |
Wynn Resorts Ltd. | | | 560 | | | | 75,107 | |
Yum! Brands, Inc. | | | 2,545 | | | | 187,719 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,990,628 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD DURABLES–0.4% | | | | | | | | |
Auto Trader Group PLC(e) | | | 9,529 | | | $ | 47,181 | |
Barratt Developments PLC | | | 9,541 | | | | 70,072 | |
Berkeley Group Holdings PLC | | | 1,236 | | | | 51,973 | |
Casio Computer Co., Ltd. | | | 2,100 | | | | 32,366 | |
DR Horton, Inc. | | | 2,355 | | | | 81,412 | |
Electrolux AB–Class B | | | 2,430 | | | | 79,683 | |
Garmin Ltd. | | | 770 | | | | 39,293 | |
Husqvarna AB–Class B | | | 8,194 | | | | 81,450 | |
Iida Group Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 1,346 | | | | 22,467 | |
Leggett & Platt, Inc. | | | 925 | | | | 48,590 | |
Lennar Corp.–Class A | | | 1,300 | | | | 69,316 | |
Mohawk Industries, Inc.(a) | | | 450 | | | | 108,760 | |
Newell Brands, Inc. | | | 3,355 | | | | 179,895 | |
Nikon Corp. | | | 3,200 | | | | 51,293 | |
Panasonic Corp. | | | 23,500 | | | | 320,194 | |
Persimmon PLC | | | 2,928 | | | | 85,517 | |
PulteGroup, Inc. | | | 2,135 | | | | 52,372 | |
Rinnai Corp. | | | 700 | | | | 65,398 | |
SEB SA | | | 241 | | | | 43,257 | |
Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | | | 4,000 | | | | 71,774 | |
Sekisui House Ltd. | | | 6,000 | | | | 106,042 | |
Sharp Corp./Japan(a) | | | 15,000 | | | | 55,601 | |
Sony Corp. | | | 13,500 | | | | 514,940 | |
Taylor Wimpey PLC | | | 31,025 | | | | 71,247 | |
Whirlpool Corp. | | | 550 | | | | 105,391 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,455,484 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET & DIRECT MARKETING RETAIL–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Amazon.com, Inc.(a) | | | 2,762 | | | | 2,673,616 | |
Expedia, Inc. | | | 832 | | | | 123,926 | |
Netflix, Inc.(a) | | | 2,982 | | | | 445,541 | |
Priceline Group, Inc. (The)(a) | | | 347 | | | | 649,071 | |
Rakuten, Inc. | | | 8,852 | | | | 104,462 | |
Start Today Co., Ltd. | | | 2,592 | | | | 63,879 | |
TripAdvisor, Inc.(a)(d) | | | 762 | | | | 29,108 | |
Zalando SE(a)(e) | | | 2,021 | | | | 92,414 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,182,017 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LEISURE PRODUCTS–0.1% | | | | | | | | |
Bandai Namco Holdings, Inc. | | | 1,900 | | | | 64,918 | |
Hasbro, Inc. | | | 800 | | | | 89,208 | |
Mattel, Inc. | | | 2,335 | | | | 50,273 | |
Sankyo Co., Ltd. | | | 300 | | | | 10,191 | |
Sega Sammy Holdings, Inc. | | | 2,500 | | | | 33,705 | |
Shimano, Inc. | | | 700 | | | | 111,145 | |
Yamaha Corp. | | | 1,600 | | | | 55,390 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 414,830 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MEDIA–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Altice NV–Class A(a) | | | 3,528 | | | | 81,283 | |
Altice NV–Class B(a) | | | 1,176 | | | | 27,125 | |
Axel Springer SE | | | 2,191 | | | | 131,791 | |
CBS Corp.–Class B | | | 2,840 | | | | 181,135 | |
Charter Communications, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 1,523 | | | | 513,023 | |
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Comcast Corp.–Class A | | | 33,502 | | | $ | 1,303,898 | |
Dentsu, Inc. | | | 2,100 | | | | 100,743 | |
Discovery Communications, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 1,045 | | | | 26,992 | |
Discovery Communications, Inc.–Class C(a) | | | 1,545 | | | | 38,949 | |
DISH Network Corp.–Class A(a) | | | 1,475 | | | | 92,571 | |
Eutelsat Communications SA | | | 3,140 | | | | 80,117 | |
Hakuhodo DY Holdings, Inc. | | | 2,490 | | | | 33,161 | |
Interpublic Group of Cos., Inc. (The) | | | 2,795 | | | | 68,757 | |
ITV PLC | | | 34,542 | | | | 81,763 | |
JCDecaux SA | | | 189 | | | | 6,197 | |
Lagardere SCA | | | 2,184 | | | | 68,914 | |
News Corp.–Class A | | | 2,658 | | | | 36,415 | |
News Corp.–Class B | | | 817 | | | | 11,561 | |
Omnicom Group, Inc. | | | 1,660 | | | | 137,614 | |
Pearson PLC | | | 7,821 | | | | 70,420 | |
ProSiebenSat.1 Media SE | | | 1,328 | | | | 55,709 | |
Publicis Groupe SA | | | 1,801 | | | | 134,234 | |
REA Group Ltd. | | | 1,002 | | | | 51,123 | |
RTL Group SA (London)(a) | | | 1,166 | | | | 88,161 | |
Schibsted ASA–Class B | | | 2,252 | | | | 49,813 | |
Scripps Networks Interactive, Inc.–Class A | | | 670 | | | | 45,768 | |
SES SA | | | 4,651 | | | | 108,958 | |
Singapore Press Holdings Ltd. | | | 6,000 | | | | 14,078 | |
Sky PLC | | | 13,314 | | | | 172,431 | |
Telenet Group Holding NV(a) | | | 459 | | | | 28,915 | |
Time Warner, Inc. | | | 5,445 | | | | 546,732 | |
Toho Co., Ltd./Tokyo | | | 1,000 | | | | 30,840 | |
Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc.–Class A | | | 7,421 | | | | 210,311 | |
Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc.–Class B | | | 3,367 | | | | 93,838 | |
Viacom, Inc.–Class B | | | 2,410 | | | | 80,904 | |
Vivendi SA | | | 11,072 | | | | 246,545 | |
Walt Disney Co. (The) | | | 10,314 | | | | 1,095,862 | |
WPP PLC | | | 13,761 | | | | 289,761 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,436,412 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MULTILINE RETAIL–0.2% | | | | | | | | |
Dollar General Corp. | | | 1,820 | | | | 131,204 | |
Dollar Tree, Inc.(a) | | | 1,638 | | | | 114,529 | |
Don Quijote Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 1,000 | | | | 37,995 | |
Isetan Mitsukoshi Holdings Ltd. | | | 2,200 | | | | 22,133 | |
J Front Retailing Co., Ltd. | | | 3,500 | | | | 53,937 | |
Kohl’s Corp. | | | 1,230 | | | | 47,564 | |
Macy’s, Inc. | | | 2,105 | | | | 48,920 | |
Marks & Spencer Group PLC | | | 15,442 | | | | 67,020 | |
Marui Group Co., Ltd. | | | 3,300 | | | | 48,760 | |
Next PLC | | | 1,363 | | | | 68,455 | |
Nordstrom, Inc.(d) | | | 770 | | | | 36,829 | |
Ryohin Keikaku Co., Ltd. | | | 257 | | | | 64,322 | |
Target Corp. | | | 4,025 | | | | 210,467 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 952,135 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
SPECIALTY RETAIL–0.8% | | | | | | | | |
ABC-Mart, Inc. | | | 500 | | | $ | 29,466 | |
Advance Auto Parts, Inc. | | | 531 | | | | 61,909 | |
AutoNation, Inc.(a)(d) | | | 435 | | | | 18,340 | |
AutoZone, Inc.(a) | | | 225 | | | | 128,353 | |
Bed Bath & Beyond, Inc. | | | 1,045 | | | | 31,768 | |
Best Buy Co., Inc. | | | 1,900 | | | | 108,927 | |
CarMax, Inc.(a) | | | 1,320 | | | | 83,239 | |
Dixons Carphone PLC | | | 16,194 | | | | 59,864 | |
Fast Retailing Co., Ltd. | | | 500 | | | | 167,212 | |
Foot Locker, Inc. | | | 942 | | | | 46,422 | |
Gap, Inc. (The) | | | 1,505 | | | | 33,095 | |
Hennes & Mauritz AB–Class B | | | 9,038 | | | | 225,336 | |
Hikari Tsushin, Inc. | | | 500 | | | | 52,678 | |
Home Depot, Inc. (The) | | | 8,630 | | | | 1,323,842 | |
Industria de Diseno Textil SA | | | 11,626 | | | | 446,496 | |
Kingfisher PLC | | | 29,522 | | | | 115,635 | |
L Brands, Inc. | | | 1,685 | | | | 90,805 | |
Lowe’s Cos., Inc. | | | 6,090 | | | | 472,158 | |
Nitori Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 750 | | | | 100,397 | |
O’Reilly Automotive, Inc.(a) | | | 690 | | | | 150,931 | |
Ross Stores, Inc. | | | 2,750 | | | | 158,757 | |
Shimamura Co., Ltd. | | | 200 | | | | 24,518 | |
Signet Jewelers Ltd. | | | 508 | | | | 32,126 | |
Staples, Inc. | | | 4,515 | | | | 45,466 | |
Tiffany & Co. | | | 755 | | | | 70,872 | |
TJX Cos., Inc. (The) | | | 4,570 | | | | 329,817 | |
Tractor Supply Co. | | | 915 | | | | 49,602 | |
Ulta Salon Cosmetics & Fragrance, Inc.(a) | | | 402 | | | | 115,511 | |
USS Co., Ltd. | | | 4,120 | | | | 82,116 | |
Yamada Denki Co., Ltd. | | | 10,990 | | | | 54,643 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,710,301 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TEXTILES, APPAREL & LUXURY GOODS–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
adidas AG | | | 1,792 | | | | 343,614 | |
Burberry Group PLC | | | 4,236 | | | | 91,662 | |
Christian Dior SE | | | 581 | | | | 166,129 | |
Cie Financiere Richemont SA (REG) | | | 5,585 | | | | 462,152 | |
Coach, Inc. | | | 1,930 | | | | 91,366 | |
Hanesbrands, Inc.(d) | | | 2,627 | | | | 60,841 | |
Hermes International | | | 281 | | | | 138,807 | |
HUGO BOSS AG | | | 1,317 | | | | 92,325 | |
Kering | | | 721 | | | | 245,509 | |
Li & Fung Ltd. | | | 48,000 | | | | 17,458 | |
Luxottica Group SpA | | | 1,559 | | | | 90,746 | |
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE | | | 2,973 | | | | 743,414 | |
Michael Kors Holdings Ltd.(a) | | | 1,159 | | | | 42,014 | |
NIKE, Inc.–Class B | | | 9,420 | | | | 555,780 | |
Pandora A/S | | | 1,106 | | | | 103,217 | |
PVH Corp. | | | 545 | | | | 62,402 | |
Ralph Lauren Corp. | | | 390 | | | | 28,782 | |
Swatch Group AG (The) | | | 294 | | | | 108,740 | |
Swatch Group AG (The) (REG) | | | 1,834 | | | | 133,978 | |
13
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Under Armour, Inc.– Class A(a)(d) | | | 1,247 | | | $ | 27,135 | |
Under Armour, Inc.– Class C(a)(d) | | | 1,254 | | | | 25,281 | |
VF Corp. | | | 2,310 | | | | 133,056 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,764,408 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 36,056,198 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–5.2% | | | | | | | | |
BEVERAGES–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV | | | 8,118 | | | | 896,621 | |
Asahi Group Holdings Ltd. | | | 3,700 | | | | 139,343 | |
Brown-Forman Corp.–Class B | | | 1,254 | | | | 60,944 | |
Carlsberg A/S–Class B | | | 1,051 | | | | 112,315 | |
Coca-Cola Amatil Ltd. | | | 8,031 | | | | 56,989 | |
Coca-Cola Bottlers Japan, Inc. | | | 1,300 | | | | 37,642 | |
Coca-Cola Co. (The) | | | 27,130 | | | | 1,216,781 | |
Coca-Cola European Partners PLC | | | 2,055 | | | | 83,263 | |
Coca-Cola HBC AG(a) | | | 1,928 | | | | 56,701 | |
Constellation Brands, Inc.–Class A | | | 1,270 | | | | 246,037 | |
Diageo PLC | | | 26,828 | | | | 792,814 | |
Dr Pepper Snapple Group, Inc. | | | 1,270 | | | | 115,710 | |
Heineken Holding NV | | | 1,000 | | | | 91,660 | |
Heineken NV | | | 4,780 | | | | 464,781 | |
Kirin Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 9,345 | | | | 190,625 | |
Molson Coors Brewing Co.–Class B | | | 1,300 | | | | 112,242 | |
Monster Beverage Corp.(a) | | | 2,880 | | | | 143,078 | |
PepsiCo, Inc. | | | 10,075 | | | | 1,163,562 | |
Pernod Ricard SA | | | 2,021 | | | | 270,626 | |
Remy Cointreau SA | | | 195 | | | | 22,730 | |
Suntory Beverage & Food Ltd. | | | 1,324 | | | | 61,541 | |
Treasury Wine Estates Ltd. | | | 6,024 | | | | 60,914 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,396,919 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FOOD & STAPLES RETAILING–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Aeon Co., Ltd. | | | 6,200 | | | | 94,300 | |
Carrefour SA | | | 5,903 | | | | 149,239 | |
Casino Guichard Perrachon SA | | | 1,228 | | | | 72,727 | |
Colruyt SA | | | 862 | | | | 45,400 | |
Costco Wholesale Corp. | | | 3,065 | | | | 490,185 | |
CVS Health Corp. | | | 7,430 | | | | 597,818 | |
Distribuidora Internacional de Alimentacion SA | | | 8,219 | | | | 51,290 | |
FamilyMart UNY Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 800 | | | | 45,813 | |
ICA Gruppen AB | | | 2,462 | | | | 91,714 | |
J Sainsbury PLC | | | 18,022 | | | | 59,113 | |
Jeronimo Martins SGPS SA | | | 2,405 | | | | 46,955 | |
Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize NV | | | 9,852 | | | | 188,047 | |
Kroger Co. (The) | | | 6,580 | | | | 153,446 | |
Lawson, Inc. | | | 600 | | | | 41,990 | |
METRO AG | | | 3,266 | | | | 110,332 | |
Seven & i Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 8,000 | | | | 330,116 | |
Sundrug Co., Ltd. | | | 1,000 | | | | 37,302 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Sysco Corp. | | | 3,555 | | | $ | 178,923 | |
Tesco PLC(a) | | | 87,120 | | | | 191,806 | |
Tsuruha Holdings, Inc. | | | 600 | | | | 63,758 | |
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. | | | 10,563 | | | | 799,408 | |
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc. | | | 5,945 | | | | 465,553 | |
Wesfarmers Ltd. | | | 12,002 | | | | 370,082 | |
Whole Foods Market, Inc. | | | 2,220 | | | | 93,484 | |
Wm Morrison Supermarkets PLC | | | 29,345 | | | | 92,168 | |
Woolworths Ltd. | | | 14,003 | | | | 274,865 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,135,834 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FOOD PRODUCTS–1.2% | |
Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | | | 5,000 | | | | 108,121 | |
Archer-Daniels-Midland Co. | | | 4,015 | | | | 166,141 | |
Associated British Foods PLC | | | 3,965 | | | | 151,730 | |
Barry Callebaut AG (REG)(a) | | | 91 | | | | 125,263 | |
Calbee, Inc. | | | 1,315 | | | | 51,723 | |
Campbell Soup Co. | | | 1,325 | | | | 69,099 | |
Chocoladefabriken Lindt & Spruengli AG (REG) | | | 1 | | | | 69,729 | |
Conagra Brands, Inc. | | | 2,885 | | | | 103,168 | |
Danone SA | | | 6,291 | | | | 472,187 | |
General Mills, Inc. | | | 4,135 | | | | 229,079 | |
Hershey Co. (The) | | | 1,000 | | | | 107,370 | |
Hormel Foods Corp. | | | 1,850 | | | | 63,103 | |
JM Smucker Co. (The) | | | 795 | | | | 94,072 | |
Kellogg Co. | | | 1,765 | | | | 122,597 | |
Kerry Group PLC–Class A | | | 1,906 | | | | 163,989 | |
Kikkoman Corp. | | | 1,000 | | | | 31,988 | |
Kraft Heinz Co. (The) | | | 4,178 | | | | 357,804 | |
Marine Harvest ASA(a) | | | 4,327 | | | | 74,031 | |
McCormick & Co., Inc./MD | | | 825 | | | | 80,446 | |
MEIJI Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 1,100 | | | | 89,198 | |
Mondelez International, Inc.–Class A | | | 10,835 | | | | 467,964 | |
Nestle SA (REG) | | | 33,982 | | | | 2,963,830 | |
NH Foods Ltd. | | | 1,866 | | | | 56,764 | |
Nisshin Seifun Group, Inc. | | | 4,000 | | | | 65,758 | |
Nissin Foods Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 1,200 | | | | 75,035 | |
Orkla ASA | | | 10,095 | | | | 102,606 | |
Tate & Lyle PLC | | | 4,440 | | | | 38,266 | |
Toyo Suisan Kaisha Ltd. | | | 1,000 | | | | 38,366 | |
Tyson Foods, Inc.–Class A | | | 2,075 | | | | 129,957 | |
WH Group Ltd.(e) | | | 67,807 | | | | 68,469 | |
Wilmar International Ltd. | | | 26,000 | | | | 63,241 | |
Yakult Honsha Co., Ltd. | | | 800 | | | | 54,530 | |
Yamazaki Baking Co., Ltd. | | | 2,000 | | | | 39,874 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,895,498 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Church & Dwight Co., Inc. | | | 1,776 | | | | 92,139 | |
Clorox Co. (The) | | | 920 | | | | 122,581 | |
Colgate-Palmolive Co. | | | 6,200 | | | | 459,606 | |
Essity AB(a) | | | 4,979 | | | | 136,225 | |
Henkel AG & Co. KGaA | | | 989 | | | | 119,802 | |
Henkel AG & Co. KGaA (Preference Shares) | | | 1,696 | | | | 233,868 | |
14
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Kimberly-Clark Corp. | | | 2,515 | | | $ | 324,712 | |
Lion Corp. | | | 2,000 | | | | 41,484 | |
Procter & Gamble Co. (The) | | | 18,170 | | | | 1,583,515 | |
Reckitt Benckiser Group PLC | | | 7,158 | | | | 725,628 | |
Unicharm Corp. | | | 3,800 | | | | 95,669 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,935,229 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PERSONAL PRODUCTS–0.5% | | | | | | | | |
Beiersdorf AG | | | 1,051 | | | | 110,546 | |
Coty, Inc.–Class A | | | 3,262 | | | | 61,195 | |
Estee Lauder Cos., Inc. (The)–Class A | | | 1,540 | | | | 147,809 | |
Kao Corp. | | | 5,400 | | | | 321,075 | |
Kose Corp. | | | 500 | | | | 54,835 | |
L’Oreal SA | | | 2,700 | | | | 562,989 | |
Pola Orbis Holdings, Inc. | | | 1,800 | | | | 47,622 | |
Shiseido Co., Ltd. | | | 3,600 | | | | 128,331 | |
Unilever NV | | | 15,507 | | | | 856,014 | |
Unilever PLC | | | 13,679 | | | | 740,278 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,030,694 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOBACCO–0.8% | |
Altria Group, Inc. | | | 13,660 | | | | 1,017,260 | |
British American Tobacco PLC | | | 20,151 | | | | 1,373,147 | |
Imperial Brands PLC | | | 10,218 | | | | 459,167 | |
Japan Tobacco, Inc. | | | 11,724 | | | | 412,076 | |
Philip Morris International, Inc. | | | 10,850 | | | | 1,274,333 | |
Reynolds American, Inc. | | | 5,748 | | | | 373,850 | |
Swedish Match AB | | | 2,884 | | | | 101,606 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,011,439 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 30,405,613 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–2.7% | |
ENERGY EQUIPMENT & SERVICES–0.3% | | | | | | | | |
Baker Hughes, Inc. | | | 2,960 | | | | 161,350 | |
Halliburton Co. | | | 5,990 | | | | 255,833 | |
Helmerich & Payne, Inc. | | | 735 | | | | 39,940 | |
National Oilwell Varco, Inc. | | | 2,605 | | | | 85,809 | |
Petrofac Ltd. | | | 8,198 | | | | 47,138 | |
Saipem SpA(a) | | | 18,421 | | | | 68,216 | |
Schlumberger Ltd. | | | 9,700 | | | | 638,648 | |
TechnipFMC PLC(a) | | | 3,318 | | | | 90,250 | |
Tenaris SA | | | 4,501 | | | | 70,277 | |
Transocean Ltd.(a) | | | 2,350 | | | | 19,340 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,476,801 | |
| | | | | | | | |
OIL, GAS & CONSUMABLE FUELS–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
Anadarko Petroleum Corp. | | | 3,795 | | | | 172,065 | |
Apache Corp. | | | 2,645 | | | | 126,775 | |
BP PLC | | | 210,515 | | | | 1,215,129 | |
Cabot Oil & Gas Corp. | | | 3,240 | | | | 81,259 | |
Caltex Australia Ltd. | | | 3,100 | | | | 75,278 | |
Chesapeake Energy Corp.(a)(d) | | | 5,195 | | | | 25,819 | |
Chevron Corp. | | | 13,180 | | | | 1,375,069 | |
Cimarex Energy Co. | | | 677 | | | | 63,645 | |
Concho Resources, Inc.(a) | | | 1,007 | | | | 122,381 | |
ConocoPhillips | | | 8,620 | | | | 378,935 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Devon Energy Corp. | | | 3,620 | | | $ | 115,731 | |
Enagas SA | | | 2,159 | | | | 60,591 | |
Eni SpA | | | 24,216 | | | | 363,915 | |
EOG Resources, Inc. | | | 3,860 | | | | 349,407 | |
EQT Corp. | | | 1,190 | | | | 69,722 | |
Exxon Mobil Corp. | | | 30,310 | | | | 2,446,926 | |
Galp Energia SGPS SA | | | 5,341 | | | | 80,936 | |
Hess Corp. | | | 1,840 | | | | 80,721 | |
Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | | | 1,200 | | | | 34,138 | |
Inpex Corp. | | | 9,048 | | | | 87,363 | |
JXTG Holdings, Inc. | | | 32,750 | | | | 143,298 | |
Kinder Morgan, Inc./DE | | | 13,389 | | | | 256,533 | |
Koninklijke Vopak NV | | | 502 | | | | 23,262 | |
Lundin Petroleum AB(a) | | | 856 | | | | 16,499 | |
Marathon Oil Corp. | | | 5,905 | | | | 69,974 | |
Marathon Petroleum Corp. | | | 3,674 | | | | 192,261 | |
Murphy Oil Corp. | | | 1,105 | | | | 28,321 | |
Neste Oyj | | | 1,220 | | | | 48,142 | |
Newfield Exploration Co.(a) | | | 1,370 | | | | 38,990 | |
Noble Energy, Inc. | | | 3,000 | | | | 84,900 | |
Occidental Petroleum Corp. | | | 5,350 | | | | 320,305 | |
Oil Search Ltd. | | | 18,278 | | | | 95,714 | |
OMV AG | | | 1,402 | | | | 72,824 | |
ONEOK, Inc. | | | 2,718 | | | | 141,771 | |
Origin Energy Ltd.(a) | | | 16,658 | | | | 87,833 | |
Phillips 66 | | | 3,110 | | | | 257,166 | |
Pioneer Natural Resources Co. | | | 1,215 | | | | 193,890 | |
Range Resources Corp. | | | 1,300 | | | | 30,121 | |
Repsol SA | | | 13,383 | | | | 205,176 | |
Royal Dutch Shell PLC–Class A | | | 47,104 | | | | 1,251,492 | |
Royal Dutch Shell PLC–Class B | | | 39,919 | | | | 1,071,681 | |
Santos Ltd.(a) | | | 18,468 | | | | 42,954 | |
Showa Shell Sekiyu KK | | | 1,900 | | | | 17,648 | |
Snam SpA | | | 26,833 | | | | 117,103 | |
Statoil ASA | | | 12,989 | | | | 215,385 | |
Tesoro Corp. | | | 825 | | | | 77,220 | |
TOTAL SA | | | 25,086 | | | | 1,245,444 | |
Valero Energy Corp. | | | 3,225 | | | | 217,559 | |
Williams Cos., Inc. (The) | | | 4,755 | | | | 143,981 | |
Woodside Petroleum Ltd. | | | 7,059 | | | | 161,927 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 14,195,179 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 15,671,980 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–2.7% | |
CHEMICALS–1.5% | |
Air Liquide SA | | | 4,143 | | | | 512,058 | |
Air Products & Chemicals, Inc. | | | 1,520 | | | | 217,451 | |
Akzo Nobel NV | | | 3,630 | | | | 315,696 | |
Albemarle Corp. | | | 761 | | | | 80,316 | |
Arkema SA | | | 1,159 | | | | 123,772 | |
Asahi Kasei Corp. | | | 12,000 | | | | 129,460 | |
BASF SE | | | 9,789 | | | | 908,507 | |
CF Industries Holdings, Inc.(d) | | | 1,600 | | | | 44,736 | |
Chr Hansen Holding A/S | | | 1,460 | | | | 106,181 | |
Covestro AG(e) | | | 1,766 | | | | 128,024 | |
Croda International PLC | | | 1,689 | | | | 85,535 | |
Daicel Corp. | | | 3,000 | | | | 37,496 | |
Dow Chemical Co. (The) | | | 7,825 | | | | 493,523 | |
15
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Eastman Chemical Co. | | | 1,030 | | | $ | 86,510 | |
Ecolab, Inc. | | | 1,840 | | | | 244,260 | |
EI du Pont de Nemours & Co. | | | 6,095 | | | | 491,927 | |
EMS-Chemie Holding AG (REG) | | | 203 | | | | 149,897 | |
Evonik Industries AG | | | 2,574 | | | | 82,383 | |
FMC Corp. | | | 930 | | | | 67,936 | |
Frutarom Industries Ltd. | | | 300 | | | | 20,944 | |
Givaudan SA (REG) | | | 88 | | | | 176,334 | |
Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. | | | 3,000 | | | | 89,942 | |
Incitec Pivot Ltd. | | | 32,013 | | | | 83,969 | |
International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc. | | | 550 | | | | 74,250 | |
Israel Chemicals Ltd. | | | 4,414 | | | | 20,822 | |
Johnson Matthey PLC | | | 1,842 | | | | 68,940 | |
JSR Corp. | | | 800 | | | | 13,849 | |
Kansai Paint Co., Ltd. | | | 3,000 | | | | 69,259 | |
Kuraray Co., Ltd. | | | 3,000 | | | | 54,627 | |
LANXESS AG | | | 1,767 | | | | 134,010 | |
Linde AG | | | 1,768 | | | | 336,544 | |
LyondellBasell Industries NV–Class A | | | 2,399 | | | | 202,452 | |
Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corp. | | | 13,000 | | | | 108,313 | |
Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc. | | | 2,500 | | | | 53,098 | |
Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | | | 8,000 | | | | 42,603 | |
Monsanto Co. | | | 3,040 | | | | 359,814 | |
Mosaic Co. (The) | | | 2,430 | | | | 55,477 | |
Nippon Paint Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 2,000 | | | | 76,089 | |
Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd. | | | 1,000 | | | | 33,137 | |
Nitto Denko Corp. | | | 1,600 | | | | 132,130 | |
Novozymes A/S–Class B | | | 2,458 | | | | 107,535 | |
Orica Ltd. | | | 7,662 | | | | 121,757 | |
PPG Industries, Inc. | | | 1,850 | | | | 203,426 | |
Praxair, Inc. | | | 1,990 | | | | 263,774 | |
Sherwin-Williams Co. (The) | | | 565 | | | | 198,292 | |
Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | | | 4,100 | | | | 373,153 | |
Sika AG | | | 20 | | | | 128,403 | |
Solvay SA | | | 927 | | | | 124,414 | |
Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. | | | 15,000 | | | | 86,697 | |
Symrise AG | | | 1,178 | | | | 83,579 | |
Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corp. | | | 7,000 | | | | 78,955 | |
Teijin Ltd. | | | 3,000 | | | | 57,891 | |
Toray Industries, Inc. | | | 14,000 | | | | 117,455 | |
Tosoh Corp. | | | 6,298 | | | | 64,909 | |
Umicore SA | | | 1,001 | | | | 69,631 | |
Yara International ASA | | | 1,297 | | | | 48,770 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,640,912 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS–0.2% | |
Boral Ltd. | | | 17,642 | | | | 94,194 | |
CRH PLC | | | 8,841 | | | | 313,354 | |
Fletcher Building Ltd. | | | 7,055 | | | | 41,313 | |
HeidelbergCement AG | | | 1,342 | | | | 130,092 | |
Imerys SA | | | 448 | | | | 38,996 | |
James Hardie Industries PLC | | | 3,449 | | | | 54,356 | |
LafargeHolcim Ltd. (REG)(a) | | | 4,333 | | | | 249,031 | |
Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. | | | 477 | | | | 106,171 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Taiheiyo Cement Corp. | | | 5,000 | | | $ | 18,285 | |
Vulcan Materials Co. | | | 915 | | | | 115,912 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,161,704 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONTAINERS & PACKAGING–0.1% | | | | | | | | |
Amcor Ltd./Australia | | | 11,024 | | | | 137,334 | |
Avery Dennison Corp. | | | 585 | | | | 51,697 | |
Ball Corp. | | | 2,420 | | | | 102,148 | |
International Paper Co. | | | 2,865 | | | | 162,188 | |
Sealed Air Corp. | | | 1,340 | | | | 59,978 | |
Toyo Seikan Group Holdings Ltd. | | | 1,700 | | | | 28,779 | |
WestRock Co. | | | 1,747 | | | | 98,985 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 641,109 | |
| | | | | | | | |
METALS & MINING–0.8% | | | | | | | | |
Anglo American PLC(a) | | | 14,945 | | | | 199,661 | |
Antofagasta PLC | | | 6,389 | | | | 66,656 | |
ArcelorMittal(a) | | | 12,535 | | | | 284,333 | |
BHP Billiton Ltd. | | | 34,230 | | | | 610,112 | |
BHP Billiton PLC | | | 22,510 | | | | 344,869 | |
BlueScope Steel Ltd. | | | 6,941 | | | | 70,271 | |
Boliden AB | | | 4,189 | | | | 114,506 | |
Fortescue Metals Group Ltd. | | | 18,067 | | | | 72,324 | |
Freeport-McMoRan, Inc.(a) | | | 8,525 | | | | 102,385 | |
Fresnillo PLC | | | 2,356 | | | | 45,670 | |
Glencore PLC(a) | | | 130,406 | | | | 488,661 | |
Hitachi Metals Ltd. | | | 5,000 | | | | 69,762 | |
JFE Holdings, Inc. | | | 5,000 | | | | 87,058 | |
Kobe Steel Ltd.(a) | | | 1,199 | | | | 12,363 | |
Mitsubishi Materials Corp. | | | 2,700 | | | | 81,935 | |
Newcrest Mining Ltd. | | | 7,017 | | | | 108,902 | |
Newmont Mining Corp. | | | 3,695 | | | | 119,681 | |
Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp. | | | 8,643 | | | | 195,857 | |
Norsk Hydro ASA | | | 16,444 | | | | 91,001 | |
Nucor Corp. | | | 2,210 | | | | 127,893 | |
Randgold Resources Ltd. | | | 890 | | | | 78,975 | |
Rio Tinto Ltd. | | | 4,038 | | | | 196,241 | |
Rio Tinto PLC | | | 13,185 | | | | 558,409 | |
South32 Ltd. | | | 56,741 | | | | 116,858 | |
Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. | | | 5,000 | | | | 66,830 | |
thyssenkrupp AG | | | 3,919 | | | | 111,691 | |
voestalpine AG | | | 1,082 | | | | 50,432 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,473,336 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PAPER & FOREST PRODUCTS–0.1% | | | | | | | | |
Mondi PLC | | | 3,496 | | | | 91,672 | |
Oji Holdings Corp. | | | 14,000 | | | | 72,485 | |
Stora Enso Oyj–Class R | | | 5,244 | | | | 67,763 | |
UPM-Kymmene Oyj | | | 5,689 | | | | 162,220 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 394,140 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 15,311,201 | |
| | | | | | | | |
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
EQUITY REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (REITS)–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. | | | 632 | | | $ | 76,137 | |
American Tower Corp. | | | 2,965 | | | | 392,329 | |
Apartment Investment & Management Co.–Class A | | | 1,075 | | | | 46,193 | |
AvalonBay Communities, Inc. | | | 945 | | | | 181,601 | |
Boston Properties, Inc. | | | 1,100 | | | | 135,322 | |
British Land Co. PLC (The) | | | 9,308 | | | | 73,482 | |
CapitaLand Mall Trust | | | 14,000 | | | | 20,078 | |
Crown Castle International Corp. | | | 2,370 | | | | 237,427 | |
Daiwa House REIT Investment Corp. | | | 13 | | | | 30,857 | |
Dexus | | | 13,420 | | | | 97,705 | |
Digital Realty Trust, Inc. | | | 1,030 | | | | 116,338 | |
Equinix, Inc. | | | 520 | | | | 223,163 | |
Equity Residential | | | 2,540 | | | | 167,208 | |
Essex Property Trust, Inc. | | | 478 | | | | 122,975 | |
Extra Space Storage, Inc. | | | 883 | | | | 68,874 | |
Federal Realty Investment Trust | | | 522 | | | | 65,976 | |
GGP, Inc. | | | 4,044 | | | | 95,277 | |
Goodman Group | | | 16,928 | | | | 102,309 | |
GPT Group (The) | | | 17,105 | | | | 62,913 | |
Hammerson PLC | | | 7,467 | | | | 55,867 | |
HCP, Inc. | | | 2,880 | | | | 92,045 | |
Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. | | | 5,150 | | | | 94,090 | |
ICADE | | | 1,592 | | | | 133,555 | |
Intu Properties PLC | | | 9,588 | | | | 33,624 | |
Iron Mountain, Inc. | | | 1,708 | | | | 58,687 | |
Japan Prime Realty Investment Corp. | | | 7 | | | | 24,241 | |
Japan Real Estate Investment Corp. | | | 12 | | | | 59,640 | |
Japan Retail Fund Investment Corp. | | | 24 | | | | 44,289 | |
Kimco Realty Corp. | | | 2,930 | | | | 53,766 | |
Klepierre | | | 2,231 | | | | 91,439 | |
Land Securities Group PLC | | | 10,386 | | | | 137,123 | |
Link REIT | | | 21,500 | | | | 163,551 | |
Macerich Co. (The) | | | 810 | | | | 47,029 | |
Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. | | | 796 | | | | 83,882 | |
Mirvac Group | | | 40,488 | | | | 66,208 | |
Nippon Building Fund, Inc. | | | 13 | | | | 66,344 | |
Nippon Prologis REIT, Inc. | | | 14 | | | | 29,799 | |
Nomura Real Estate Master Fund, Inc. | | | 34 | | | | 46,462 | |
Prologis, Inc. | | | 3,670 | | | | 215,209 | |
Public Storage | | | 1,030 | | | | 214,786 | |
Realty Income Corp. | | | 1,808 | | | | 99,765 | |
Regency Centers Corp. | | | 1,033 | | | | 64,707 | |
Scentre Group | | | 50,683 | | | | 157,578 | |
Segro PLC | | | 8,541 | | | | 54,438 | |
Simon Property Group, Inc. | | | 2,216 | | | | 358,460 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SL Green Realty Corp. | | | 676 | | | $ | 71,521 | |
Stockland | | | 23,010 | | | | 77,380 | |
UDR, Inc. | | | 1,828 | | | | 71,237 | |
Unibail-Rodamco SE | | | 1,361 | | | | 342,940 | |
United Urban Investment Corp. | | | 26 | | | | 37,093 | |
Ventas, Inc. | | | 2,441 | | | | 169,601 | |
Vicinity Centres | | | 20,397 | | | | 40,248 | |
Vornado Realty Trust | | | 1,185 | | | | 111,271 | |
Welltower, Inc. | | | 2,475 | | | | 185,254 | |
Westfield Corp. | | | 18,793 | | | | 115,910 | |
Weyerhaeuser Co. | | | 5,198 | | | | 174,133 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,259,336 | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT & DEVELOPMENT–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
Aeon Mall Co., Ltd. | | | 1,700 | | | | 33,587 | |
Azrieli Group Ltd. | | | 811 | | | | 45,050 | |
CapitaLand Ltd. | | | 35,000 | | | | 88,936 | |
CBRE Group, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 2,065 | | | | 75,166 | |
Cheung Kong Property Holdings Ltd. | | | 25,719 | | | | 201,258 | |
City Developments Ltd. | | | 11,000 | | | | 85,686 | |
Daito Trust Construction Co., Ltd. | | | 700 | | | | 109,057 | |
Daiwa House Industry Co., Ltd. | | | 6,000 | | | | 205,354 | |
Deutsche Wohnen AG | | | 3,212 | | | | 123,075 | |
Global Logistic Properties Ltd. | | | 80,329 | | | | 166,880 | |
Hang Lung Properties Ltd. | | | 14,000 | | | | 34,988 | |
Henderson Land Development Co., Ltd. | | | 25,141 | | | | 140,184 | |
Hongkong Land Holdings Ltd. | | | 14,000 | | | | 103,029 | |
Hulic Co., Ltd. | | | 6,591 | | | | 67,497 | |
Kerry Properties Ltd. | | | 8,500 | | | | 28,861 | |
LendLease Group | | | 10,380 | | | | 132,849 | |
Mitsubishi Estate Co., Ltd. | | | 13,000 | | | | 243,006 | |
Mitsui Fudosan Co., Ltd. | | | 10,000 | | | | 239,585 | |
New World Development Co., Ltd. | | | 82,122 | | | | 104,097 | |
Nomura Real Estate Holdings, Inc. | | | 3,600 | | | | 70,847 | |
Sino Land Co., Ltd. | | | 16,000 | | | | 26,214 | |
Sumitomo Realty & Development Co., Ltd. | | | 3,843 | | | | 119,011 | |
Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd. | | | 15,000 | | | | 220,353 | |
Swire Pacific Ltd.–Class A | | | 7,000 | | | | 68,332 | |
Swire Properties Ltd. | | | 25,389 | | | | 83,693 | |
Swiss Prime Site AG (REG)(a) | | | 976 | | | | 88,738 | |
Tokyu Fudosan Holdings Corp. | | | 7,989 | | | | 47,379 | |
Vonovia SE | | | 5,710 | | | | 227,179 | |
Wharf Holdings Ltd. (The) | | | 13,000 | | | | 107,571 | |
Wheelock & Co., Ltd. | | | 17,000 | | | | 128,224 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,415,686 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 9,675,022 | |
| | | | | | | | |
UTILITIES–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRIC UTILITIES–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Alliant Energy Corp. | | | 1,588 | | | | 63,790 | |
American Electric Power Co., Inc. | | | 3,425 | | | | 237,935 | |
17
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
AusNet Services | | | 37,398 | | | $ | 49,864 | |
Chubu Electric Power Co., Inc. | | | 6,100 | | | | 81,122 | |
Chugoku Electric Power Co., Inc. (The) | | | 4,000 | | | | 44,166 | |
CK Infrastructure Holdings Ltd. | | | 15,000 | | | | 126,004 | |
CLP Holdings Ltd. | | | 12,500 | | | | 132,179 | |
Contact Energy Ltd. | | | 4,696 | | | | 17,928 | |
DONG Energy A/S(e) | | | 923 | | | | 41,661 | |
Duke Energy Corp. | | | 4,782 | | | | 399,727 | |
Edison International | | | 2,265 | | | | 177,100 | |
EDP–Energias de Portugal SA | | | 25,431 | | | | 83,190 | |
Electricite de France SA | | | 5,592 | | | | 60,589 | |
Endesa SA | | | 3,024 | | | | 69,759 | |
Enel SpA | | | 72,583 | | | | 389,298 | |
Entergy Corp. | | | 1,225 | | | | 94,043 | |
Eversource Energy | | | 2,210 | | | | 134,169 | |
Exelon Corp. | | | 6,397 | | | | 230,740 | |
FirstEnergy Corp. | | | 2,935 | | | | 85,585 | |
Fortum Oyj | | | 4,228 | | | | 66,353 | |
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd.–Class SS(e) | | | 104,180 | | | | 96,051 | |
Iberdrola SA | | | 62,572 | | | | 495,846 | |
Kansai Electric Power Co., Inc. (The) | | | 8,491 | | | | 117,086 | |
Kyushu Electric Power Co., Inc. | | | 4,100 | | | | 49,830 | |
Mercury NZ Ltd. | | | 13,502 | | | | 32,849 | |
NextEra Energy, Inc. | | | 3,245 | | | | 454,722 | |
PG&E Corp. | | | 3,475 | | | | 230,636 | |
Pinnacle West Capital Corp. | | | 785 | | | | 66,851 | |
Power Assets Holdings Ltd. | | | 8,500 | | | | 75,029 | |
PPL Corp. | | | 4,695 | | | | 181,509 | |
Red Electrica Corp. SA | | | 5,707 | | | | 119,393 | |
Southern Co. (The) | | | 6,810 | | | | 326,063 | |
SSE PLC | | | 10,739 | | | | 203,196 | |
Terna Rete Elettrica Nazionale SpA | | | 23,069 | | | | 124,599 | |
Tohoku Electric Power Co., Inc. | | | 4,300 | | | | 59,594 | |
Tokyo Electric Power Co. Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 13,800 | | | | 56,971 | |
Xcel Energy, Inc. | | | 3,520 | | | | 161,498 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,436,925 | |
| | | | | | | | |
GAS UTILITIES–0.1% | | | | | | | | |
APA Group | | | 12,605 | | | | 88,817 | |
Gas Natural SDG SA | | | 3,334 | | | | 78,044 | |
Hong Kong & China Gas Co., Ltd. | | | 79,344 | | | | 149,221 | |
Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. | | | 18,000 | | | | 73,707 | |
Toho Gas Co., Ltd. | | | 6,000 | | | | 43,704 | |
Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd. | | | 19,000 | | | | 98,965 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 532,458 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDEPENDENT POWER AND RENEWABLE ELECTRICITY PRODUCERS–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
AES Corp./VA | | | 4,585 | | | | 50,940 | |
Electric Power Development Co., Ltd. | | | 1,600 | | | | 39,629 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Meridian Energy Ltd. | | | 18,542 | | | $ | 39,536 | |
NRG Energy, Inc. | | | 2,190 | | | | 37,712 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 167,817 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MULTI-UTILITIES–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
AGL Energy Ltd. | | | 6,423 | | | | 125,868 | |
Ameren Corp. | | | 1,660 | | | | 90,752 | |
CenterPoint Energy, Inc. | | | 2,995 | | | | 82,003 | |
Centrica PLC | | | 64,140 | | | | 167,229 | |
CMS Energy Corp. | | | 1,920 | | | | 88,800 | |
Consolidated Edison, Inc. | | | 2,130 | | | | 172,147 | |
Dominion Energy, Inc. | | | 4,385 | | | | 336,023 | |
DTE Energy Co. | | | 1,270 | | | | 134,353 | |
E.ON SE | | | 19,048 | | | | 179,812 | |
Engie SA | | | 18,347 | | | | 276,925 | |
Innogy SE(e) | | | 2,613 | | | | 102,838 | |
National Grid PLC | | | 36,605 | | | | 453,554 | |
NiSource, Inc. | | | 2,205 | | | | 55,919 | |
Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc. | | | 3,505 | | | | 150,750 | |
RWE AG(a) | | | 5,973 | | | | 119,315 | |
SCANA Corp. | | | 995 | | | | 66,675 | |
Sempra Energy | | | 1,760 | | | | 198,440 | |
Suez | | | 5,769 | | | | 106,821 | |
United Utilities Group PLC | | | 8,008 | | | | 90,521 | |
Veolia Environnement SA | | | 2,727 | | | | 57,694 | |
WEC Energy Group, Inc. | | | 2,188 | | | | 134,299 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,190,738 | |
| | | | | | | | |
WATER UTILITIES–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
American Water Works Co., Inc. | | | 1,221 | | | | 95,177 | |
Severn Trent PLC | | | 2,239 | | | | 63,651 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 158,828 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 9,486,766 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
AT&T, Inc. | | | 42,926 | | | | 1,619,598 | |
Bezeq The Israeli Telecommunication Corp., Ltd. | | | 25,040 | | | | 41,536 | |
BT Group PLC | | | 89,935 | | | | 345,822 | |
CenturyLink, Inc. | | | 3,810 | | | | 90,983 | |
Deutsche Telekom AG (REG) | | | 34,368 | | | | 619,482 | |
Elisa Oyj | | | 1,354 | | | | 52,524 | |
HKT Trust & HKT Ltd.–Class SS | | | 55,098 | | | | 72,406 | |
Iliad SA | | | 332 | | | | 78,461 | |
Inmarsat PLC | | | 6,433 | | | | 64,517 | |
Koninklijke KPN NV | | | 28,755 | | | | 92,032 | |
Level 3 Communications, Inc.(a) | | | 1,997 | | | | 118,422 | |
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corp. | | | 7,400 | | | | 349,310 | |
Orange SA | | | 18,911 | | | | 300,967 | |
Proximus SADP | | | 1,568 | | | | 54,879 | |
Singapore Telecommunications Ltd. | | | 76,000 | | | | 214,639 | |
Spark New Zealand Ltd. | | | 17,417 | | | | 48,260 | |
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
Swisscom AG (REG) | | | 247 | | | $ | 119,375 | |
TDC A/S | | | 10,476 | | | | 60,922 | |
Telecom Italia SpA/Milano (ordinary shares)(a) | | | 150,129 | | | | 138,895 | |
Telecom Italia SpA/Milano (savings shares) | | | 96,487 | | | | 71,403 | |
Telefonica Deutschland Holding AG | | | 17,113 | | | | 85,582 | |
Telefonica SA | | | 50,008 | | | | 517,663 | |
Telenor ASA | | | 7,146 | | | | 118,554 | |
Telia Co. AB | | | 24,258 | | | | 111,795 | |
Telstra Corp., Ltd. | | | 40,732 | | | | 134,584 | |
TPG Telecom Ltd. | | | 8,880 | | | | 38,903 | |
Verizon Communications, Inc. | | | 28,445 | | | | 1,270,354 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,831,868 | |
| | | | | | | | |
WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–0.4% | | | | | | | | |
KDDI Corp. | | | 19,550 | | | | 517,051 | |
Millicom International Cellular SA | | | 641 | | | | 37,914 | |
NTT DOCOMO, Inc. | | | 14,767 | | | | 349,249 | |
SoftBank Group Corp. | | | 8,832 | | | | 717,954 | |
StarHub Ltd. | | | 23,000 | | | | 45,441 | |
Tele2 AB–Class B | | | 3,826 | | | | 40,095 | |
Vodafone Group PLC | | | 283,081 | | | | 803,937 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,511,641 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 9,343,509 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $236,440,496) | | | | | | | 293,938,903 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | | |
GOVERNMENTS– TREASURIES–29.5% | | | | | | | | |
UNITED STATES–29.5% | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds 2.25%, 8/15/46 | | $ | 5,033 | | | | 4,431,751 | |
2.50%, 2/15/45 | | | 520 | | | | 485,388 | |
2.75%, 8/15/42 | | | 920 | | | | 910,081 | |
2.875%, 5/15/43–8/15/45 | | | 5,597 | | | | 5,631,428 | |
3.00%, 5/15/45–5/15/47 | | | 1,065 | | | | 1,098,407 | |
3.125%, 11/15/41–2/15/43 | | | 2,825 | | | | 2,988,206 | |
3.50%, 2/15/39 | | | 358 | | | | 404,540 | |
3.625%, 8/15/43 | | | 3,475 | | | | 3,998,422 | |
3.75%, 8/15/41 | | | 220 | | | | 257,606 | |
3.875%, 8/15/40 | | | 280 | | | | 333,244 | |
4.25%, 5/15/39 | | | 240 | | | | 300,675 | |
4.375%, 11/15/39–5/15/41 | | | 1,258 | | | | 1,605,284 | |
4.50%, 8/15/39 | | | 220 | | | | 285,003 | |
4.75%, 2/15/37–2/15/41 | | | 2,661 | | | | 3,549,120 | |
5.375%, 2/15/31 | | | 650 | | | | 873,641 | |
6.00%, 2/15/26 | | | 2,846 | | | | 3,688,238 | |
6.25%, 8/15/23–5/15/30 | | | 724 | | | | 1,009,545 | |
6.875%, 8/15/25 | | | 590 | | | | 796,684 | |
| | | | | | | | |
7.25%, 8/15/22 | | $ | 775 | | | $ | 975,773 | |
7.625%, 2/15/25 | | | 55 | | | | 76,261 | |
8.00%, 11/15/21 | | | 9,123 | | | | 11,492,129 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes 1.00%, 9/30/19 | | | 995 | | | | 985,827 | |
1.125%, 2/28/21–9/30/21 | | | 2,905 | | | | 2,838,642 | |
1.25%, 11/30/18–10/31/21 | | | 24,271 | | | | 24,121,407 | |
1.375%, 12/31/18–5/31/21 | | | 12,309 | | | | 12,242,118 | |
1.50%, 5/31/19–8/15/26 | | | 6,875 | | | | 6,747,697 | |
1.625%, 6/30/20–2/15/26 | | | 14,732 | | | | 14,385,217 | |
1.75%, 3/31/22–5/15/23 | | | 6,871 | | | | 6,816,434 | |
1.875%, 11/30/21 | | | 3,207 | | | | 3,214,516 | |
2.00%, 11/15/21–11/15/26 | | | 14,375 | | | | 14,327,729 | |
2.125%, 8/15/21–5/15/25 | | | 5,862 | | | | 5,873,097 | |
2.25%, 11/15/24–2/15/27 | | | 1,881 | | | | 1,875,382 | |
2.375%, 8/15/24–5/15/27 | | | 1,437 | | | | 1,453,820 | |
2.50%, 8/15/23–5/15/24 | | | 2,242 | | | | 2,299,266 | |
2.625%, 8/15/20–11/15/20 | | | 3,700 | | | | 3,817,406 | |
2.75%, 2/28/18–11/15/23 | | | 3,189 | | | | 3,276,940 | |
3.125%, 5/15/21 | | | 394 | | | | 414,123 | |
3.375%, 11/15/19 | | | 1,890 | | | | 1,974,459 | |
3.50%, 5/15/20 | | | 910 | | | | 960,050 | |
3.625%, 2/15/20–2/15/21 | | | 13,021 | | | | 13,859,670 | |
3.75%, 11/15/18 | | | 5,038 | | | | 5,201,735 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Governments–Treasuries (cost $173,016,516) | | | | | | | 171,876,961 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–14.8% | | | | | | | | |
FUNDS AND INVESTMENT TRUSTS–14.8%(f) | | | | | | | | |
iShares Core MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | | | 671,403 | | | | 33,597,006 | |
iShares International Developed Real Estate ETF(d) | | | 293,373 | | | | 8,355,263 | |
SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF Trust | | | 40,670 | | | | 12,917,605 | |
Vanguard Global ex-U.S. Real Estate ETF | | | 150,903 | | | | 8,488,294 | |
Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF | | | 18,523 | | | | 2,639,898 | |
Vanguard REIT ETF | | | 154,197 | | | | 12,833,816 | |
Vanguard Small-Cap ETF(d) | | | 51,851 | | | | 7,027,885 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investment Companies (cost $80,650,449) | | | | | | | 85,859,767 | |
| | | | | | | | |
RIGHTS–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION & ENGINEERING–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
ACS Actividades de Construccion y Servicios SA, expiring 7/11/17(a) (cost $2,153) | | | 2,540 | | | | 2,031 | |
| | | | | | | | |
19
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–4.4% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–4.4% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 0.79%(f)(g) (cost $25,600,289) | | | 25,600,289 | | | $ | 25,600,289 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments Before Security Lending Collateral for Securities Loaned–99.3% (cost $515,709,903) | | | | | | | 577,277,951 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 0.79%(f)(g) (cost $5,129,485) | | | 5,129,485 | | | $ | 5,129,485 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–100.2% (cost $520,839,388) | | | | | | | 582,407,436 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(0.2)% | | | | | | | (1,187,480 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 581,219,956 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FUTURES (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Type | | Number of Contracts | | | Expiration Month | | | Original Value | | | Value at June 30, 2017 | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Purchased Contracts | |
Euro STOXX 50 Futures | | | 96 | | | | September 2017 | | | $ | 3,883,241 | | | $ | 3,761,967 | | | $ | (121,274 | ) |
Euro-Bund Futures | | | 25 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 4,699,055 | | | | 4,621,994 | | | | (77,061 | ) |
FTSE 100 Index Futures | | | 69 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 6,667,673 | | | | 6,508,764 | | | | (158,909 | ) |
Mini MSCI EAFE Futures | | | 9 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 851,732 | | | | 850,320 | | | | (1,412 | ) |
TOPIX Index Futures | | | 40 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 5,747,898 | | | | 5,731,051 | | | | (16,847 | ) |
U.S. T-Note 5 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 18 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 2,125,793 | | | | 2,121,047 | | | | (4,746 | ) |
U.S. T-Note 10 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 274 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 34,484,321 | | | | 34,395,563 | | | | (88,758 | ) |
U.S. Ultra Bond (CBT) Futures | | | 31 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 5,036,827 | | | | 5,142,125 | | | | 105,298 | |
|
Sold Contracts | |
Hang Seng Index Futures | | | 13 | | | | July 2017 | | | | 2,130,808 | | | | 2,130,049 | | | | 759 | |
S&P 500 E Mini Futures | | | 69 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 8,346,853 | | | | 8,352,105 | | | | (5,252 | ) |
SPI 200 Futures | | | 63 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 6,814,022 | | | | 6,838,368 | | | | (24,346 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (392,548 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
20
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | AUD | | | | 15,381 | | | | USD | | | | 11,609 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | $ | (202,788 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | CAD | | | | 1,304 | | | | USD | | | | 972 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (34,834 | ) |
BNP Paribas SA | | | GBP | | | | 1,675 | | | | USD | | | | 2,160 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (25,722 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | NOK | | | | 7,781 | | | | USD | | | | 921 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (12,548 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 4,251 | | | | EUR | | | | 3,770 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 71,064 | |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 3,887 | | | | JPY | | | | 423,564 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (109,166 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | CHF | | | | 5,435 | | | | USD | | | | 5,635 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (59,048 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | GBP | | | | 4,053 | | | | USD | | | | 5,188 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (102,184 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | USD | | | | 12,618 | | | | EUR | | | | 11,415 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 467,774 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | USD | | | | 1,766 | | | | SEK | | | | 15,287 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 55,872 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | USD | | | | 4,496 | | | | JPY | | | | 498,195 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (52,916 | ) |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | USD | | | | 2,758 | | | | SEK | | | | 23,747 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 72,525 | |
Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc. | | | JPY | | | | 428,927 | | | | USD | | | | 3,836 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 10,364 | |
Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc. | | | USD | | | | 3,750 | | | | CHF | | | | 3,602 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 23,901 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | CHF | | | | 3,475 | | | | USD | | | | 3,621 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (19,254 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | $ | 83,040 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL RETURN SWAPS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty & Referenced Obligation | | # of Shares or Units | | | Rate Paid/ Received | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Maturity Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Receive Total Return on Reference Obligation | |
UBS AG | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Russell 2000 Total Return Index | | | 1,256 | | | | LIBOR Minus 0.40 | % | | $ | 8,538 | | | | 2/15/18 | | | $ | 142,036 | |
|
Pay Total Return on Reference Obligation | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
S&P 500 Total Return Index | | | 3,575 | | | | LIBOR Plus 0.30 | % | | | 16,797 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 77,009 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 219,045 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(c) | | Fair valued by the Adviser. |
(d) | | Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information. |
(e) | | Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are considered restricted, but liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At June 30, 2017, the aggregate market value of these securities amounted to $875,534 or 0.2% of net assets. |
(f) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. Additionally, shareholder reports for AB funds can be obtained by calling AB at (800) 227-4618. |
(g) | | Investment in affiliated money market mutual fund. The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
Currency Abbreviations:
AUD—Australian Dollar
CAD—Canadian Dollar
CHF—Swiss Franc
EUR—Euro
GBP—Great British Pound
JPY—Japanese Yen
NOK—Norwegian Krone
SEK—Swedish Krona
USD—United States Dollar
21
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Glossary:
ADR—American Depositary Receipt
ASX—Australian Stock Exchange
CBOE—Chicago Board Options Exchange
CBT—Chicago Board of Trade
CME—Chicago Mercantile Exchange
EAFE—Europe, Australia, and Far East
ETF—Exchange Traded Fund
FTSE—Financial Times Stock Exchange
LIBOR—London Interbank Offered Rates
MSCI—Morgan Stanley Capital International
REG—Registered Shares
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust
SPDR—Standard & Poor’s Depository Receipt
SPI—Share Price Index
TOPIX—Tokyo Price Index
See notes to financial statements.
22
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF ASSETS & LIABILITIES |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $490,109,614) | | $ | 551,677,662 | (a) |
Affiliated issuers (cost $30,729,774—including investment of cash collateral for securities loaned of $5,129,485) | | | 30,729,774 | |
Cash collateral due from broker | | | 2,119,215 | |
Foreign currencies, at value (cost $1,608,062) | | | 1,622,668 | |
Unaffiliated interest and dividends receivable | | | 1,843,992 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold | | | 1,285,994 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 701,500 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 324,799 | |
Collateral due from Securities Lending Agent | | | 281,750 | |
Unrealized appreciation on total return swaps | | | 219,045 | |
Affiliated dividends receivable | | | 15,486 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 590,821,885 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | |
Due to custodian | | | 3,979 | |
Payable for collateral received on securities loaned | | | 5,411,235 | |
Payable for investment securities purchased | | | 2,302,782 | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 618,460 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 389,003 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 354,274 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 128,299 | |
Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | | 60,418 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 12,674 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 82 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 320,723 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 9,601,929 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 581,219,956 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 46,799 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 506,144,565 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 12,418,388 | |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 1,109,669 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 61,500,535 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 581,219,956 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 311,373 | | | | 24,880 | | | $ | 12.51 | |
B | | $ | 580,908,583 | | | | 46,774,605 | | | $ | 12.42 | |
(a) | | Includes securities on loan with a value of $5,019,111 (see Note E). |
See notes to financial statements.
23
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of $280,339) | | $ | 5,113,517 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 80,305 | |
Interest | | | 1,477,637 | |
Other income | | | 41 | |
| | | | |
| | | 6,671,500 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 2,021,843 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 721,698 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 1 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 2,354 | |
Custodian | | | 134,352 | |
Audit and tax | | | 48,521 | |
Administrative | | | 25,108 | |
Legal | | | 23,137 | |
Printing | | | 21,808 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 13,383 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 35,536 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 3,047,741 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Notes B & E) | | | (29,415 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 3,018,326 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 3,653,174 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | | | | |
Investment transactions | | | 4,254,421 | |
Futures | | | (1,109,667 | ) |
Swaps | | | 2,591,887 | |
Foreign currency transactions | | | 426,100 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | | | | |
Investments | | | 33,435,611 | |
Futures | | | (509,004 | ) |
Swaps | | | (1,718,459 | ) |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 309,467 | |
| | | | |
Net gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 37,680,356 | |
| | | | |
Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B) | | | 2,689 | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 41,336,219 | |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
24
| | |
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF CHANGESIN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 3,653,174 | | | $ | 4,716,370 | |
Net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 6,162,741 | | | | 2,382,396 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 31,517,615 | | | | 9,384,262 | |
Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B) | | | 2,689 | | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 41,336,219 | | | | 16,483,028 | |
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (3,253 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (3,066,140 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (89 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (118,984 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (19,144,670 | ) | | | 34,170,007 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase | | | 22,191,549 | | | | 47,464,569 | |
NET ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 559,028,407 | | | | 511,563,838 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $12,418,388 and $8,765,214, respectively) | | $ | 581,219,956 | | | $ | 559,028,407 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
25
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Dynamic Asset Allocation Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is to maximize total return consistent with the determination of AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) of reasonable risk. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fifteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, the Adviser will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g. last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S.
26
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio may frequently value many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
The fair value of debt instruments, such as bonds, and over-the-counter derivatives is generally based on market price quotations, recently executed market transactions (where observable) or industry recognized modeling techniques and are generally classified as Level 2. Pricing vendor inputs to Level 2 valuations may include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, interest rate curves, coupon rates, currency rates, yield curves, option adjusted spreads, default rates, credit spreads and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows which are then discounted to calculate fair values. If these inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value, these investments will be classified as Level 3. In addition, non-agency rated investments are classified as Level 3.
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
Other fixed income investments, including non-U.S. government and corporate debt, are generally valued using quoted market prices, if available, which are typically impacted by current interest rates, maturity dates and any perceived credit risk of the issuer. Additionally, in the absence of quoted market prices, these inputs are used by pricing vendors to derive a valuation based upon industry or proprietary models which incorporate issuer specific data with relevant yield/spread comparisons with more widely quoted bonds with similar key characteristics. Those investments for which there are observable inputs are classified as Level 2. Where the inputs are not observable, the investments are classified as Level 3.
27
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financials | | $ | 21,715,609 | | | $ | 31,363,799 | | | $ | –0 | –(a) | | $ | 53,079,408 | |
Information Technology | | | 33,144,770 | | | | 8,102,550 | | | | –0 | – | | | 41,247,320 | |
Health Care | | | 21,804,826 | | | | 15,383,377 | | | | –0 | – | | | 37,188,203 | |
Industrials | | | 15,064,192 | | | | 21,409,491 | | | | –0 | – | | | 36,473,683 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 18,560,848 | | | | 17,495,350 | | | | –0 | – | | | 36,056,198 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 13,585,185 | | | | 16,820,428 | | | | –0 | – | | | 30,405,613 | |
Energy | | | 8,752,617 | | | | 6,919,363 | | | | –0 | – | | | 15,671,980 | |
Materials | | | 4,415,515 | | | | 10,895,686 | | | | –0 | – | | | 15,311,201 | |
Real Estate | | | 4,366,116 | | | | 5,308,906 | | | | –0 | – | | | 9,675,022 | |
Utilities | | | 4,571,207 | | | | 4,915,559 | | | | –0 | – | | | 9,486,766 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | 3,171,763 | | | | 6,171,746 | | | | –0 | – | | | 9,343,509 | |
Governments—Treasuries | | | –0 | – | | | 171,876,961 | | | | –0 | – | | | 171,876,961 | |
Investment Companies | | | 85,859,767 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 85,859,767 | |
Rights | | | 2,031 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 2,031 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 25,600,289 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 25,600,289 | |
Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund | | | 5,129,485 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 5,129,485 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 265,744,220 | | | | 316,663,216 | | | | –0 | – | | | 582,407,436 | |
Other Financial Instruments(b): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Futures | | | 105,298 | | | | 759 | | | | –0 | – | | | 106,057 | (c) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | 701,500 | | | | –0 | – | | | 701,500 | |
Total Return Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | 219,045 | | | | –0 | – | | | 219,045 | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Futures | | | (177,229 | ) | | | (321,376 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (498,605 | )(c) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | (618,460 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (618,460 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(d) | | $ | 265,672,289 | | | $ | 316,644,684 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 582,316,973 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | The Portfolio held a security with zero market value at period end. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. |
(c) | | Only variation margin receivable/(payable) at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) of exchange-traded derivatives as reported in the portfolio of investments. |
(d) | | There were de minimis transfers under 1% of net assets between Level 1 and Level 2 during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
28
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The following is a reconciliation of investments in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value.
| | | | | | | | |
| | Common Stocks(a) | | | Total | |
Balance as of 12/31/16 | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
Accrued discounts/(premiums) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Realized gain (loss) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Purchases | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Sales | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Transfers in to Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Transfers out of Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Balance as of 6/30/17 | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation from Investments held as of 6/30/17(b) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
(a) | | The Portfolio held a security with zero market value at period end. |
(b) | | The unrealized appreciation/depreciation is included in net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments in the accompanying statement of operations. |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, foreign currency exchange contracts, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
29
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to the portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .70% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to .85% and 1.10% of daily average net assets for Class A and Class B shares, respectively. The Expense Caps will remain in effect until May 1, 2018 and then may be extended by the Adviser for additional one-year terms. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, there were no expenses waived by the Adviser.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Adviser reimbursed the Portfolio $2,689 for trading losses incurred due to a trade entry error.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $25,108.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $563 for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
The Portfolio may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. In connection with the investment by the Portfolio in the Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six
30
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
months ended June 30, 2017, such waiver amounted to $26,658. A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in shares of the Government Money Market Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market Value 12/31/16 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/17 (000) | | | Dividend Income (000) | |
$ | 21,929 | | | $ | 84,045 | | | $ | 80,374 | | | $ | 25,600 | | | $ | 69 | |
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017 amounted to $41,449, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 64,903,174 | | | $ | 62,711,004 | |
U.S. government securities | | | 23,651,384 | | | | 14,685,924 | |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation (excluding futures, foreign currency and swap transactions)are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 71,198,934 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (9,630,886 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 61,568,048 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The principal types of derivatives utilized by the Portfolio, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:
The Portfolio may buy or sell futures for investment purposes or for the purpose of hedging its portfolio against adverse effects of potential movements in the market. The Portfolio bears the market risk that arises from changes in the value of these instruments and the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the futures and
31
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
movements in the price of the assets, reference rates or indices which they are designed to track. Among other things, the Portfolio may purchase or sell futures for foreign currencies or options thereon for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investment in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
At the time the Portfolio enters into futures, the Portfolio deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the exchange on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Portfolio agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Portfolio as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for exchange-traded futures is generally less than privately negotiated futures, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded future, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Portfolio records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.
Use of long futures subjects the Portfolio to risk of loss in excess of the amounts shown on the statement of assets and liabilities, up to the notional value of the futures. Use of short futures subjects the Portfolio to unlimited risk of loss. Under some circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the amount that the price of futures can vary from the previous day’s settlement price, which could effectively prevent liquidation of unfavorable positions.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held futures for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
| • | | Forward Currency Exchange Contracts |
The Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Portfolio. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
The Portfolio may enter into swaps to hedge its exposure to interest rates, credit risk, equity markets, or currencies. The Portfolio may also enter into swaps for non-hedging purposes as a means of gaining market exposures, including by making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions” or in order to take a “long” or “short” position with respect to an underlying referenced asset described below under “Total Return Swaps”. A swap is an agreement that obligates two parties to exchange a series of cash flows at specified intervals based upon or calculated by reference to changes in specified prices or rates for a specified amount of an underlying asset. The payment flows are usually netted against each other, with the difference being paid by one party to the other. In addition, collateral may be pledged or received by the Portfolio in accordance with the terms of the respective swaps to provide value and recourse to the Portfolio or its counterparties in the event of default, bankruptcy or insolvency by one of the parties to the swap.
Risks may arise as a result of the failure of the counterparty to the swap to comply with the terms of the swap. The loss incurred by the failure of a counterparty is generally limited to the net interim payment to be received by the Portfolio, and/or the termination value at the end of the contract. Therefore, the Portfolio considers the creditworthiness of each counterparty to a swap in evaluating potential counterparty risk. This risk is mitigated by
32
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
having a netting arrangement between the Portfolio and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Portfolio to cover the Portfolio’s exposure to the counterparty. Additionally, risks may arise from unanticipated movements in interest rates or in the value of the underlying securities. The Portfolio accrues for the interim payments on swaps on a daily basis, with the net amount recorded within unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of assets and liabilities, where applicable. Once the interim payments are settled in cash, the net amount is recorded as realized gain/(loss) on swaps on the statement of operations, in addition to any realized gain/(loss) recorded upon the termination of swaps. Upfront premiums paid or received are recognized as cost or proceeds on the statement of assets and liabilities and are amortized on a straight line basis over the life of the contract. Amortized upfront premiums are included in net realized gain/(loss) from swaps on the statement of operations. Fluctuations in the value of swaps are recorded as a component of net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of operations.
Certain standardized swaps, including certain interest rate swaps and credit default swaps, are (or soon will be) subject to mandatory central clearing. Cleared swaps are transacted through futures commission merchants (“FCMs”) that are members of central clearinghouses, with the clearinghouse serving as central counterparty, similar to transactions in futures contracts. Centralized clearing will be required for additional categories of swaps on a phased-in basis based on requirements published by the Securities and Exchange Commission and Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
At the time the Portfolio enters into a centrally cleared swap, the Portfolio deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the clearinghouse on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Portfolio agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Portfolio as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for centrally cleared swaps is generally less than non-centrally cleared swaps, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each centrally cleared swap, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Portfolio records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.
Interest Rate Swaps:
The Portfolio is subject to interest rate risk exposure in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. Because the Portfolio holds fixed rate bonds, the value of these bonds may decrease if interest rates rise. To help hedge against this risk and to maintain its ability to generate income at prevailing market rates, the Portfolio may enter into interest rate swaps. Interest rate swaps are agreements between two parties to exchange cash flows based on a notional amount. The Portfolio may elect to pay a fixed rate and receive a floating rate, or, receive a fixed rate and pay a floating rate on a notional amount.
In addition, the Portfolio may also enter into interest rate swap transactions to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio, or protecting against an increase in the price of securities the Portfolio anticipates purchasing at a later date. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by a Portfolio with another party of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments) computed based on a contractually-based principal (or “notional”) amount. Interest rate swaps are entered into on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with the Portfolio receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments).
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held interest rate swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
Credit Default Swaps:
The Portfolio may enter into credit default swaps, including to manage its exposure to the market or certain sectors of the market, to reduce its risk exposure to defaults by corporate and sovereign issuers held by the Portfolio, or to create exposure to corporate or sovereign issuers to which it is not otherwise exposed. The Portfolio may purchase credit protection (“Buy Contract”) or provide credit protection (“Sale Contract”) on the referenced obligation of the
33
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
credit default swap. During the term of the swap, the Portfolio receives/(pays) fixed payments from/(to) the respective counterparty, calculated at the agreed upon rate applied to the notional amount. If the Portfolio is a buyer/(seller) of protection and a credit event occurs, as defined under the terms of the swap, the Portfolio will either (i) receive from the seller/(pay to the buyer) of protection an amount equal to the notional amount of the swap (the “Maximum Payout Amount”) and deliver/(take delivery of) the referenced obligation or (ii) receive/(pay) a net settlement amount in the form of cash or securities equal to the notional amount of the swap less the recovery value of the referenced obligation.
In certain circumstances Maximum Payout Amounts may be partially offset by recovery values of the respective referenced obligations, upfront premium received upon entering into the agreement, or net amounts received from settlement of buy protection credit default swaps entered into by the Portfolio for the same reference obligation with the same counterparty. As of June 30, 2017, the Portfolio did not have Buy Contracts outstanding with respect to the same referenced obligation and same counterparty for its Sales Contracts outstanding.
Credit default swaps may involve greater risks than if a Portfolio had invested in the referenced obligation directly. Credit default swaps are subject to general market risk, liquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. If the Portfolio is a buyer of protection and no credit event occurs, it will lose the payments it made to its counterparty. If the Portfolio is a seller of protection and a credit event occurs, the value of the referenced obligation received by the Portfolio coupled with the periodic payments previously received, may be less than the Maximum Payout Amount it pays to the buyer, resulting in a net loss to the Portfolio.
Implied credit spreads over U.S. Treasuries comparable maturity utilized in determining the market value of credit default swaps on issuers as of period end are disclosed in the portfolio of investments. The implied spreads serve as an indicator of the current status of the payment/performance risk and typically reflect the likelihood of default by the issuer of the referenced obligation. The implied credit spread of a particular reference obligation also reflects the cost of buying/selling protection and may reflect upfront payments required to be made to enter into the agreement. Widening credit spreads typically represent a deterioration of the referenced obligation’s credit soundness and greater likelihood of default or other credit event occurring as defined under the terms of the agreement. A credit spread identified as “Defaulted” indicates a credit event has occurred for the referenced obligation.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held credit default swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
Total Return Swaps:
The Portfolio may enter into total return swaps in order take a “long” or “short” position with respect to an underlying referenced asset. The Portfolio is subject to market price volatility of the underlying referenced asset. A total return swap involves commitments to pay interest in exchange for a market linked return based on a notional amount. To the extent that the total return of the security, group of securities or index underlying the transaction exceeds or falls short of the offsetting interest obligation, the Portfolio will receive a payment from or make a payment to the counterparty.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held total return swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
The Portfolio typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) or similar master agreements (collectively, “Master Agreements”) with its derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Portfolio typically may offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination.
Various Master Agreements govern the terms of certain transactions with counterparties, including transactions such as derivative transactions, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements. These Master Agreements typically attempt to reduce the counterparty risk associated with such transactions by specifying credit protection mechanisms and providing standardization that improves legal certainty. Cross-termination provisions under Master Agreements typically provide that a default in connection with one transaction between the Portfolio and a counterparty gives the non-defaulting party the right to terminate any other transactions in place with the defaulting party to create one single net payment due to/due from the
34
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
defaulting party. In the event of a default by a Master Agreements counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Portfolio’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.
The Portfolio’s Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Portfolio decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Portfolio’s counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Portfolio to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. For additional details, please refer to netting arrangements by counterparty tables below.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had entered into the following derivatives:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset Derivatives | | | Liability Derivatives | |
Derivative Type | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | |
Interest rate contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | $ | 105,298 | * | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | $ | 170,565 | * |
Equity contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | | 759 | * | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | | 328,040 | * |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 701,500 | | | Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 618,460 | |
Equity contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on total return swaps | | | 219,045 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 1,026,602 | | | | | $ | 1,117,065 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Only variation margin receivable/payable at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative appreciation/(depreciation) of exchange-traded derivatives as reported in the portfolio of investments. |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative Type | | Location of Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Within Statement of Operations | | Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives | | | Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) | |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of futures | | $ | 703,898 | | | $ | (164,101 | ) |
Equity contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of futures | | | (1,813,565 | ) | | | (344,903 | ) |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 229,216 | | | | 279,060 | |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps | | | 150,796 | | | | (36,130 | ) |
Credit contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps | | | 502,331 | | | | (502,331 | ) |
Equity contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps | | | 1,938,760 | | | | (1,179,998 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 1,711,436 | | | $ | (1,948,403 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
35
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Portfolio’s derivative transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2017:
| | | | |
Futures: | | | | |
Average original value of buy contracts | | $ | 60,747,803 | |
Average original value of sale contracts | | $ | 26,199,885 | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts: | | | | |
Average principal amount of buy contracts | | $ | 53,269,661 | |
Average principal amount of sale contracts | | $ | 64,295,579 | |
Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount | | $ | 4,469,883 | (a) |
Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount of buy contracts | | $ | 16,380,500 | (b) |
Average notional amount of sale contracts | | $ | 16,380,500 | (b) |
Total Return Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount | | $ | 25,925,258 | |
(a) | | Positions were open for four months during the period. |
(b) | | Positions were open for one month during the period. |
For financial reporting purposes, the Portfolio does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.
All derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Portfolio’s derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty net of amounts available for offset under Master Agreements (“MA”) and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Portfolio as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Assets Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Received | | | Security Collateral Received | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Assets | |
OTC Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Citibank, NA | | $ | 71,064 | | | $ | (71,064 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
Credit Suisse International | | | 523,646 | | | | (161,232 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 362,414 | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | 77,009 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 77,009 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | 72,525 | | | | (52,916 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 19,609 | |
Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc. | | | 34,265 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 34,265 | |
UBS AG | | | 142,036 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 142,036 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 920,545 | | | $ | (285,212 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 635,333 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Liabilities Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Pledged* | | | Security Collateral Pledged | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Liabilities | |
Exchange-Traded Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc.** | | $ | 60,418 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | (60,418 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 60,418 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | (60,418 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTC Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | $ | 237,622 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 237,622 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 25,722 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 25,722 | |
Citibank, NA | | | 121,714 | | | | (71,064 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 50,650 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | 161,232 | | | | (161,232 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | 52,916 | | | | (52,916 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 19,254 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 19,254 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 618,460 | | | $ | (285,212 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 333,248 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | The actual collateral received/pledged is more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization. |
** | | Cash has been posted for initial margin requirements for exchange-traded derivatives outstanding at June 30, 2017. |
^ | | Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty. |
36
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had securities on loan with a value of $5,019,111 and had received cash collateral which has been invested into AB Government Money Market Portfolio of $5,129,485. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $0 and $11,307 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2017; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, such waiver amounted to $2,757. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in shares of AB Government Money Market Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market Value 12/31/16 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/17 (000) | |
$ | 8,035 | | | $ | 108,702 | | | $ | 111,326 | | | $ | 5,411 | |
37
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 3,724 | | | | 11,244 | | | | | | | $ | 45,115 | | | $ | 125,982 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 284 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 3,342 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (4,896 | ) | | | (20,757 | ) | | | | | | | (59,331 | ) | | | (236,231 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (1,172 | ) | | | (9,229 | ) | | | | | | $ | (14,216 | ) | | $ | (106,907 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 1,997,074 | | | | 9,938,397 | | | | | | | $ | 24,061,129 | | | $ | 113,721,017 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 271,768 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 3,185,124 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (3,570,979 | ) | | | (7,265,964 | ) | | | | | | | (43,191,583 | ) | | | (82,629,227 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (1,573,905 | ) | | | 2,944,201 | | | | | | | $ | (19,130,454 | ) | | $ | 34,276,914 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2017, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 91% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Interest Rate Risk and Credit Risk—Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments in fixed-income debt securities such as bonds or notes. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of the Portfolio’s investments to decline. Credit risk is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a debt security, or the counterparty to a derivative contract, will be unable or unwilling to make timely principal and/or interest payments, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. Credit risk is greater for medium quality and lower-rated securities. Lower-rated debt securities and similar unrated securities (commonly known as “junk bonds”) have speculative elements or are predominantly speculative risks.
Allocation Risk—The allocation of investments among different global asset classes may have a significant effect on the Portfolio’s net asset value, or NAV, when one of these asset classes is performing more poorly than others. As both the direct investments and derivatives positions will be periodically adjusted to reflect the Adviser’s view of market and economic conditions, there will be transaction costs that may be, over time, significant. In addition, there is a risk that certain asset allocation decisions may not achieve the desired results and, as a result, the Portfolio may incur significant losses.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—The Portfolio’s investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Emerging Market Risk—Investments in emerging market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid, and because these investments may be subject to increased economic, political, regulatory, or other uncertainties.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
ETF Risk—ETFs are investment companies. When the Portfolio invests in an ETF, the Portfolio bears its share of the ETF’s expenses and runs the risk that the ETF may not achieve its investment objective.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
38
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Leverage Risk—When the Portfolio borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Portfolio’s investments. The Portfolio may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Portfolio, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Portfolio than if the Portfolio were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.
Liquidity Risk—Liquidity risk occurs when certain investments become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling less liquid securities may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Portfolio. Causes of liquidity risk may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of Portfolio shares.
Capitalization Risk—Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than investments in large-capitalization companies. Investments in small-capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies have limited product lines, markets or financial resources.
Real Estate Risk—The Portfolio’s investments in the real estate securities have many of the same risks as direct ownership of real estate, including the risk that the value of real estate could decline due to a variety of factors that affect the real estate market generally. Investments in real estate investment trusts, or “REITs”, may have additional risks. REITs are dependent on the capability of their managers, may have limited diversification, and could be significantly affected by changes in taxes.
Commodity Risk—Investing in commodities and commodity-linked derivative instruments may subject the Portfolio to greater volatility than investments in traditional securities. The value of commodity-linked derivative instruments may be affected by overall market movements, commodity index volatility, changes in interest rates, or factors affecting a particular industry or commodity, such as drought, floods, weather, livestock disease, embargoes, tariffs and international economic, political and regulatory developments.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2017.
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2017 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 3,071,351 | | | $ | 8,554,468 | |
Net long-term capital gains | | | 117,115 | | | | 3,931,919 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | 3,188,466 | | | $ | 12,486,387 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2016, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 10,747,798 | |
Accumulated capital and other losses | | | (1,736,257 | )(a) |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 24,683,522 | (b) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 33,695,063 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio had a net capital loss carryforward of $1,736,257. |
(b) | | The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales, the tax treatment of swaps and passive foreign investment companies (PFICs), return of capital distributions received from underlying securities, the tax treatment of corporate restructurings, the tax treatment of partnership investments, and the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gains/losses on certain derivative instruments. |
39
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio had a net short-term capital loss carryforward of $1,713,361 and a net long-term capital loss carryforward of $22,896 which may be carried forward for an indefinite period.
NOTE J: Other
In October 2016, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules and amended existing rules (together, “final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part, the final rules amend Regulation S-X and require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, as well as other amendments. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management has evaluated the impact of the amendments and expects the adoption of final rules will be limited to additional financial statement disclosures.
NOTE K: Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an Accounting Standards Update, ASU 2017-08, Receivables—Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20), Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities (the “ASU”) which amends the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt securities held at a premium, shortening such period to the earliest call date. The ASU does not require any accounting change for debt securities held at a discount; the discount continues to be amortized to maturity. The ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. At this time, management is evaluating the implications of these changes on the financial statements.
NOTE L: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
40
| | |
|
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $11.63 | | | | $11.33 | | | | $11.74 | | | | $11.74 | | | | $10.53 | | | | $9.75 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss) (a) | | | .09 | (b) | | | .13 | (b)† | | | .08 | | | | .08 | (b) | | | .03 | (b) | | | (.01 | )(b) |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | .79 | | | | .27 | | | | (.19 | ) | | | .44 | | | | 1.26 | | | | .81 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | .88 | | | | .40 | | | | (.11 | ) | | | .52 | | | | 1.29 | | | | .80 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.10 | ) | | | (.10 | ) | | | (.07 | ) | | | (.04 | ) | | | (.01 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (.00 | )(c) | | | (.20 | ) | | | (.45 | ) | | | (.04 | ) | | | (.01 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.10 | ) | | | (.30 | ) | | | (.52 | ) | | | (.08 | ) | | | (.02 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $12.51 | | | | $11.63 | | | | $11.33 | | | | $11.74 | | | | $11.74 | | | | $10.53 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | 7.65 | % | | | 3.59 | %† | | | (1.09 | )% | | | 4.45 | % | | | 12.31 | % | | | 8.22 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $311 | | | | $303 | | | | $400 | | | | $350 | | | | $269 | | | | $27 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements (e) | | | .80 | %^ | | | .79 | % | | | .83 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .85 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements (e) | | | .81 | %^ | | | .81 | % | | | .83 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .89 | % | | | 1.22 | % |
Net investment income (loss) | | | 1.51 | %(b)^ | | | 1.11 | %(b)† | | | .67 | % | | | .69 | %(b) | | | .31 | %(b) | | | (.14 | )%(b) |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 14 | % | | | 64 | % | | | 93 | % | | | 53 | % | | | 52 | % | | | 51 | % |
See footnote summary on page 43.
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DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $11.56 | | | | $11.26 | | | | $11.68 | | | | $11.68 | | | | $10.49 | | | | $9.74 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .08 | (b) | | | .10 | (b)† | | | .05 | | | | .05 | (b) | | | .01 | (b) | | | .01 | (b) |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | .78 | | | | .27 | | | | (.19 | ) | | | .45 | | | | 1.25 | | | | .76 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | .86 | | | | .37 | | | | (.14 | ) | | | .50 | | | | 1.26 | | | | .77 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.07 | ) | | | (.08 | ) | | | (.05 | ) | | | (.03 | ) | | | (.01 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (.00 | )(c) | | | (.20 | ) | | | (.45 | ) | | | (.04 | ) | | | (.01 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.07 | ) | | | (.28 | ) | | | (.50 | ) | | | (.07 | ) | | | (.02 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $12.42 | | | | $11.56 | | | | $11.26 | | | | $11.68 | | | | $11.68 | | | | $10.49 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | 7.44 | % | | | 3.37 | %† | | | (1.30 | )% | | | 4.21 | % | | | 12.04 | % | | | 7.90 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $580,909 | | | | $558,725 | | | | $511,164 | | | | $481,600 | | | | $387,519 | | | | $220,663 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements (e) | | | 1.05 | %^ | | | 1.05 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.10 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements (e) | | | 1.06 | %^ | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.14 | % | | | 1.29 | % |
Net investment income | | | 1.26 | %(b)^ | | | .89 | %(b)† | | | .43 | % | | | .44 | %(b) | | | .05 | %(b) | | | .12 | %(b) |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 14 | % | | | 64 | % | | | 93 | % | | | 53 | % | | | 52 | % | | | 51 | % |
See footnote summary on page 43.
42
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of fees waived and expenses reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Amount is less than $.005. |
(d) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
(e) | | In connection with the Portfolio’s investments in affiliated underlying portfolios, the Portfolio incurs no direct expenses, but bears proportionate shares of the fees and expenses (i.e., operating, administrative and investment advisory fees) of the affiliated underlying portfolios. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of certain acquired fund fees and expenses, and for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and year ended December 31, 2016, such waiver amounted to .01% and .02%, respectively, annualized for the Portfolio. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016 the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | Total Return |
$.00005 | | .0004% | | .0004% |
See notes to financial statements.
43
| | |
|
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Dynamic Asset Allocation Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on August 2-3, 2016 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer) of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they receive presentations from the Adviser on the investment results of the Fund and review extensive materials and information presented by the Adviser.
The directors also considered all other factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. In their deliberations, the directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues, expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2014 and 2015 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
44
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”), an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser, showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a peer group and a peer universe selected by Broadridge, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3- and 5-year periods ended May 31, 2016 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) the period since inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by Broadridge concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same Broadridge category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors considered the Fund’s contractual advisory fee rate against a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for institutional clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the evaluation from the Company’s Senior Officer and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors noted that the Fund invests in shares of exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”), subject to the restrictions and limitations of the Investment Company Act of 1940 as these may be varied as a result of exemptive orders issued by the SEC. The directors also noted that ETFs pay advisory fees pursuant to their advisory contracts, and that the Adviser had provided, and they had reviewed, information about the expense ratios of the relevant ETFs. The directors concluded, based on the Adviser’s explanation of how it uses ETFs when they are the most cost-effective way to obtain desired exposures for a fund or to temporarily “equitize” cash inflows pending purchases of underlying securities, that the advisory fee for the Fund is based on services that are in addition to, rather than duplicative of, the services provided under the advisory contracts of the ETFs in which the Fund may invest.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by Broadridge. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted the effects of any fee waivers and/or reimbursements as a result of an undertaking by the Adviser. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s Broadridge category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or
45
| | |
DYNAMIC ASSET ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the medians, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund does not contain breakpoints and that they had previously discussed their strong preference for breakpoints in advisory contracts with the Adviser. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. The directors informed the Adviser that they would monitor the Fund’s assets (which were well below the level at which they would anticipate adding an initial breakpoint) and its profitability to the Adviser and anticipated revisiting the question of breakpoints in the future if circumstances warranted doing so.
46
VPS-DAA-0152-0617
JUN 06.30.17
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS
SERIES FUND, INC.
Investment Products Offered
| Ø | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each classes’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2017 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2017 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | | | Total Expenses Paid During Period+ | | | Total Annualized Expense Ratio+ | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,018.60 | | | $ | 1.90 | | | | 0.38 | % | | $ | 3.20 | | | | 0.64 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,022.91 | | | $ | 1.91 | | | | 0.38 | % | | $ | 3.21 | | | | 0.64 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,006.50 | | | $ | 3.13 | | | | 0.63 | % | | $ | 4.43 | | | | 0.89 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,021.67 | | | $ | 3.16 | | | | 0.63 | % | | $ | 4.46 | | | | 0.89 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to the classes’ annualized expense ratios multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
+ | | In connection with the Portfolio’s investments in affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios, the Portfolio incurs no direct expenses, but bears proportionate shares of the fees and expenses (i.e., operating, administrative and investment advisory fees) of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees and expenses from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of affiliated acquired fund fees and expenses. The Portfolio’s total expenses are equal to the classes’ annualized expense ratio plus the Portfolio’s pro rata share of the weighted average expense ratio of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios in which it invests, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
SECURITY TYPE BREAKDOWN(1) | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
SECURITY TYPE | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Investment Companies | | $ | 5,384,873 | | | | 48.0 | % |
Governments—Treasuries | | | 3,602,863 | | | | 32.1 | |
Inflation-Linked Securities | | | 536,089 | | | | 4.8 | |
Corporates—Investment Grade | | | 397,270 | | | | 3.5 | |
Governments—Sovereign Agencies | | | 284,272 | | | | 2.5 | |
Mortgage Pass-Throughs | | | 193,229 | | | | 1.7 | |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | | | 135,616 | | | | 1.2 | |
Emerging Markets—Treasuries | | | 122,558 | | | | 1.1 | |
Corporates—Non-Investment Grade | | | 51,286 | | | | 0.5 | |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | | | 20,479 | | | | 0.2 | |
Local Governments—Provincial Bonds | | | 19,442 | | | | 0.2 | |
Quasi-Sovereigns | | | 15,802 | | | | 0.1 | |
Emerging Markets—Corporate Bonds | | | 15,026 | | | | 0.1 | |
Emerging Markets—Sovereigns | | | 6,144 | | | | 0.1 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 435,737 | | | | 3.9 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 11,220,686 | | | | 100.0 | % |
COUNTRY BREAKDOWN(2)
June 30, 2017 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
COUNTRY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
United States | | $ | 7,663,475 | | | | 68.3 | % |
Canada | | | 691,872 | | | | 6.2 | |
Italy | | | 584,436 | | | | 5.2 | |
United Kingdom | | | 448,863 | | | | 4.0 | |
Spain | | | 191,155 | | | | 1.7 | |
Belgium | | | 184,538 | | | | 1.6 | |
Brazil | | | 151,741 | | | | 1.4 | |
Mexico | | | 146,383 | | | | 1.3 | |
Sweden | | | 119,636 | | | | 1.1 | |
France | | | 118,106 | | | | 1.1 | |
Australia | | | 106,568 | | | | 0.9 | |
Germany | | | 94,703 | | | | 0.8 | |
New Zealand | | | 69,610 | | | | 0.6 | |
Other | | | 213,863 | | | | 1.9 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 435,737 | | | | 3.9 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 11,220,686 | | | | 100.0 | % |
(1) | | The Portfolio’s security type breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. The Portfolio also enters into derivatives transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purpose (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). |
(2) | | All data are as of June 30, 2017. The Portfolio’s country breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. “Other” country weightings represent 0.6% or less in the following countries: Argentina, Israel, Malaysia, Russia, South Africa and Switzerland. |
2
| | |
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–49.2% | | | | | | | | | |
FUNDS AND INVESTMENT TRUSTS–49.2% | | | | | | | | | |
AB Global Bond Fund, Inc.–Class Z(a) (cost $5,398,327) | | | | | | | 638,775 | | | $ | 5,384,873 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | | |
GOVERNMENTS–TREASURIES–32.9% | | | | | | | | | |
AUSTRALIA–1.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Australia Government Bond Series 128 5.75%, 7/15/22(b) | | | AUD | | | | 75 | | | | 67,416 | |
Series 142 4.25%, 4/21/26(b) | | | | | | | 45 | | | | 39,152 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 106,568 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
BELGIUM–1.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Kingdom of Belgium Government Bond Series 71 3.75%, 6/22/45(b) | | | EUR | | | | 27 | | | | 44,917 | |
Series 72 2.60%, 6/22/24(b) | | | | | | | 53 | | | | 70,003 | |
Series 81 0.80%, 6/22/27(b) | | | | | | | 61 | | | | 69,618 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 184,538 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CANADA–3.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Canadian Government Bond 1.25%, 8/01/17 | | | CAD | | | | 360 | | | | 277,740 | |
2.50%, 6/01/24 | | | | | | | 105 | | | | 85,900 | |
2.75%, 12/01/48 | | | | | | | 15 | | | | 13,186 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 376,826 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FRANCE–1.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
French Republic Government Bond OAT 2.50%, 5/25/30(b) | | | EUR | | | | 35 | | | | 46,762 | |
3.50%, 4/25/26(b) | | | | | | | 50 | | | | 71,344 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 118,106 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
GERMANY–0.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bundesrepublik Deutschland 2.50%, 7/04/44–8/15/46(b) | | | | | | | 64 | | | | 94,703 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ITALY–5.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Italy Buoni Poliennali Del Tesoro 1.35%, 4/15/22 | | | | | | | 75 | | | | 87,613 | |
3.45%, 3/01/48(b) | | | | | | | 13 | | | | 15,117 | |
3.75%, 5/01/21 | | | | | | | 262 | | | | 336,278 | |
4.50%, 8/01/18 | | | | | | | 45 | | | | 54,092 | |
5.50%, 11/01/22 | | | | | | | 65 | | | | 91,336 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 584,436 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MALAYSIA–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Malaysia Government Bond Series 0511 3.58%, 9/28/18 | | | MYR | | | | 120 | | | $ | 28,043 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MEXICO–1.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mexican Bonos Series M 6.50%, 6/10/21 | | | MXN | | | | 1,045 | | | | 57,406 | |
8.00%, 6/11/20 | | | | | | | 1,280 | | | | 73,175 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 130,581 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NEW ZEALAND–0.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
New Zealand Government Bond Series 423 5.50%, 4/15/23(b) | | | NZD | | | | 65 | | | | 54,785 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
RUSSIA–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Russian Federal Bond–OFZ Series 6214 6.40%, 5/27/20 | | | RUB | | | | 1,850 | | | | 30,198 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SOUTH AFRICA–0.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Republic of South Africa Government Bond Series 2048 8.75%, 2/28/48 | | | ZAR | | | | 724 | | | | 49,398 | |
Series R186 10.50%, 12/21/26 | | | | | | | 189 | | | | 16,019 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 65,417 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SPAIN–1.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Spain Government Bond 1.30%, 10/31/26(b) | | | EUR | | | | 54 | | | | 61,070 | |
1.95%, 7/30/30(b) | | | | | | | 13 | | | | 14,876 | |
2.15%, 10/31/25(b) | | | | | | | 20 | | | | 24,447 | |
2.90%, 10/31/46(b) | | | | | | | 4 | | | | 4,622 | |
4.10%, 7/30/18(b) | | | | | | | 45 | | | | 53,847 | |
4.20%, 1/31/37(b) | | | | | | | 21 | | | | 30,633 | |
5.15%, 10/31/44(b) | | | | | | | 1 | | | | 1,660 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 191,155 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SWEDEN–1.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sweden Government Bond Series 1054 3.50%, 6/01/22 | | | SEK | | | | 860 | | | | 119,636 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UNITED KINGDOM–4.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United Kingdom Gilt 1.50%, 7/22/26(b) | | | GBP | | | | 45 | | | | 60,172 | |
1.75%, 9/07/22(b) | | | | | | | 20 | | | | 27,476 | |
2.00%, 7/22/20–9/07/25(b) | | | | | | | 115 | | | | 159,468 | |
2.25%, 9/07/23(b) | | | | | | | 78 | | | | 110,272 | |
3.25%, 1/22/44(b) | | | | | | | 55 | | | | 91,475 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 448,863 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
3
| | |
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UNITED STATES–9.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds 2.875%, 5/15/43–11/15/46 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 109 | | | $ | 109,824 | |
3.00%, 11/15/44–2/15/47 | | | | | | | 125 | | | | 128,900 | |
3.625%, 8/15/43 | | | | | | | 90 | | | | 103,556 | |
6.25%, 5/15/30 | | | | | | | 90 | | | | 128,292 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes 1.375%, 4/30/20 | | | | | | | 75 | | | | 74,672 | |
1.625%, 2/15/26–5/15/26 | | | | | | | 130 | | | | 123,311 | |
2.00%, 2/15/25–11/15/26 | | | | | | | 98 | | | | 96,043 | |
2.25%, 11/15/25–2/15/27 | | | | | | | 280 | | | | 279,027 | |
2.375%, 8/15/24 | | | | | | | 25 | | | | 25,383 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,069,008 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Governments–Treasuries (cost $3,580,847) | | | | | | | | | | | 3,602,863 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INFLATION-LINKED SECURITIES–4.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BRAZIL–0.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional Series B 6.00%, 8/15/50–5/15/55 | | | BRL | | | | 56 | | | | 53,033 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NEW ZEALAND–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
New Zealand Government Bond Series 0925 2.00%, 9/20/25(b) | | | NZD | | | | 20 | | | | 14,825 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UNITED STATES–4.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury Inflation Index 0.125%, 4/15/19–4/15/20 (TIPS) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 443 | | | | 442,884 | |
0.25%, 1/15/25 (TIPS) | | | | | | | 26 | | | | 25,347 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 468,231 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Inflation-Linked Securities (cost $538,054) | | | | | | | | | | | 536,089 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CORPORATES–INVESTMENT GRADE–3.6% | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL–2.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BASIC–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fibria Overseas Finance Ltd. 5.50%, 1/17/27 | | | | | | | 2 | | | | 2,043 | |
Glencore Funding LLC 4.00%, 4/16/25(b) | | | | | | | 5 | | | | 4,996 | |
4.125%, 5/30/23(b) | | | | | | | 5 | | | | 5,131 | |
4.625%, 4/29/24(b) | | | | | | | 4 | | | | 4,178 | |
Mosaic Co. (The) 5.625%, 11/15/43 | | | | | | | 5 | | | | 5,103 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 21,451 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL GOODS–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General Electric Co. Series D 5.00%, 1/21/21(c) | | | | | | | 5 | | | | 5,302 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS–MEDIA–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Charter Communications Operating LLC/Charter Communications Operating Capital 3.579%, 7/23/20 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 5 | | | $ | 5,168 | |
4.908%, 7/23/25 | | | | | | | 15 | | | | 16,205 | |
Cox Communications, Inc. 2.95%, 6/30/23(b) | | | | | | | 8 | | | | 7,795 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 29,168 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS– TELECOMMUNICATIONS–0.3% | | | | | |
AT&T, Inc. 3.40%, 5/15/25 | | | | | | | 3 | | | | 2,944 | |
3.60%, 2/17/23 | | | | | | | 7 | | | | 7,149 | |
4.125%, 2/17/26 | | | | | | | 12 | | | | 12,298 | |
Verizon Communications, Inc. 2.625%, 8/15/26 | | | | | | | 10 | | | | 9,228 | |
3.50%, 11/01/24 | | | | | | | 5 | | | | 5,047 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 36,666 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER NON–CYCLICAL–0.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AbbVie, Inc. 2.50%, 5/14/20 | | | | | | | 4 | | | | 4,044 | |
3.60%, 5/14/25 | | | | | | | 10 | | | | 10,227 | |
Mylan NV 3.15%, 6/15/21 | | | | | | | 11 | | | | 11,191 | |
3.95%, 6/15/26 | | | | | | | 5 | | | | 5,071 | |
Reynolds American, Inc. 4.45%, 6/12/25 | | | | | | | 10 | | | | 10,725 | |
5.85%, 8/15/45 | | | | | | | 3 | | | | 3,672 | |
Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III BV 2.80%, 7/21/23 | | | | | | | 15 | | | | 14,606 | |
3.15%, 10/01/26 | | | | | | | 15 | | | | 14,231 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 73,767 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–0.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Energy Transfer LP 4.65%, 6/01/21 | | | | | | | 5 | | | | 5,273 | |
EnLink Midstream Partners LP 4.15%, 6/01/25 | | | | | | | 13 | | | | 12,906 | |
Enterprise Products Operating LLC 3.70%, 2/15/26 | | | | | | | 10 | | | | 10,176 | |
Hess Corp. 4.30%, 4/01/27 | | | | | | | 12 | | | | 11,751 | |
Nabors Industries, Inc. 5.50%, 1/15/23(b) | | | | | | | 3 | | | | 2,841 | |
Plains All American Pipeline LP/PAA Finance Corp. 3.60%, 11/01/24 | | | | | | | 12 | | | | 11,701 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 54,648 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
4
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SERVICES–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
S&P Global, Inc. 4.40%, 2/15/26 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 15 | | | $ | 16,110 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY–0.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Broadcom Corp./Broadcom Cayman Finance Ltd. | | | | | | | | | | | | |
3.625%, 1/15/24(b) | | | | | | | 5 | | | | 5,127 | |
3.875%, 1/15/27(b) | | | | | | | 5 | | | | 5,134 | |
Dell International LLC/EMC Corp. 4.42%, 6/15/21(b) | | | | | | | 10 | | | | 10,539 | |
5.45%, 6/15/23(b) | | | | | | | 10 | | | | 10,881 | |
6.02%, 6/15/26(b) | | | | | | | 5 | | | | 5,519 | |
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. 5.00%, 10/15/25 | | | | | | | 3 | | | | 3,324 | |
HP, Inc. 4.65%, 12/09/21 | | | | | | | 10 | | | | 10,791 | |
KLA-Tencor Corp. 4.65%, 11/01/24 | | | | | | | 15 | | | | 16,188 | |
Seagate HDD Cayman 4.875%, 3/01/24(b) | | | | | | | 5 | | | | 5,099 | |
Western Digital Corp. 7.375%, 4/01/23(b) | | | | | | | 10 | | | | 10,975 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 83,577 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 320,689 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS–0.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BANKING–0.7% | |
Bank of America Corp. 3.824%, 1/20/28 | | | | | | | 15 | | | | 15,272 | |
3.875%, 8/01/25 | | | | | | | 20 | | | | 20,655 | |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The) 3.85%, 7/08/24–1/26/27 | | | | | | | 13 | | | | 13,431 | |
Series E 1.625%, 7/27/26(b) | | | EUR | | | | 5 | | | | 5,649 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 3.782%, 2/01/28 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 16 | | | | 16,366 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 71,373 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
REITS–0.0% | |
VEREIT Operating Partnership LP 4.125%, 6/01/21 | | | | | | | 5 | | | | 5,208 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 76,581 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Corporates–Investment Grade (cost $388,509) | | | | | | | | | | | 397,270 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
GOVERNMENTS–SOVEREIGN AGENCIES–2.6% | | | | | | | | | |
CANADA–2.6% | |
Canada Housing Trust No. 1 1.70%, 12/15/17(b) | | | CAD | | | | 60 | | | | 46,437 | |
3.80%, 6/15/21(b) | | | | | | | 285 | | | | 237,835 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Governments–Sovereign Agencies (cost $292,947) | | | | | | | | | | | 284,272 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MORTGAGE PASS-THROUGHS–1.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY FIXED RATE 30-YEAR–1.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal National Mortgage Association 4.00%, 7/01/47, TBA | | | U.S.$ | | | | 119 | | | $ | 125,419 | |
3.50%, 7/01/47, TBA | | | | | | | 55 | | | | 56,478 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 181,897 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTHER AGENCY FIXED RATE PROGRAMS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
Canadian Mortgage Pools 6.125%, 12/15/24 | | | CAD | | | | 12 | | | | 11,332 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Mortgage Pass-Throughs (cost $193,607) | | | | | | | | | | | 193,229 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS–1.2% | | | | | | | | | |
RISK SHARE FLOATING RATE–1.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal National Mortgage Association Connecticut Avenue Securities Series 2014-C04, Class 2M2 6.216% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.00%), 11/25/24(d) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 14 | | | | 15,643 | |
Series 2015-C01, Class 1M2 5.516% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.30%), 2/25/25(d) | | | | | | | 9 | | | | 9,342 | |
Series 2015-C01, Class 2M2 5.766% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.55%), 2/25/25(d) | | | | | | | 15 | | | | 16,044 | |
Series 2015-C02, Class 2M2 5.216% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.00%), 5/25/25(d) | | | | | | | 23 | | | | 24,849 | |
Series 2015-C03, Class 2M2 6.216% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.00%), 7/25/25(d) | | | | | | | 10 | | | | 11,091 | |
Series 2016-C01, Class 1M2 7.966% (LIBOR 1 Month + 6.75%), 8/25/28(d) | | | | | | | 13 | | | | 15,122 | |
Series 2016-C01, Class 2M2 8.166% (LIBOR 1 Month + 6.95%), 8/25/28(d) | | | | | | | 13 | | | | 14,997 | |
Series 2016-C02, Class 1M2 7.216% (LIBOR 1 Month + 6.00%), 9/25/28(d) | | | | | | | 15 | | | | 17,554 | |
5
| | |
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2016-C04, Class 1M2 5.466% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.25%), 1/25/29(d) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 10 | | | $ | 10,974 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (cost $126,918) | | | | | | | | | | | 135,616 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EMERGING MARKETS–TREASURIES–1.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ARGENTINA–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Argentine Bonos del Tesoro 15.50%, 10/17/26 | | | ARS | | | | 235 | | | | 15,712 | |
16.00%, 10/17/23 | | | | | | | 389 | | | | 25,207 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 40,919 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
BRAZIL–0.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional Series F 10.00%, 1/01/21 | | | BRL | | | | 270 | | | | 81,639 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Emerging Markets–Treasuries (cost $125,045) | | | | | | | | | | | 122,558 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CORPORATES–NON-INVESTMENT GRADE–0.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BASIC–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CF Industries, Inc. 4.95%, 6/01/43 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 7 | | | | 6,044 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS–TELECOMMUNICATIONS–0.1% | | | | | |
CenturyLink, Inc. Series S 6.45%, 6/15/21 | | | | | | | 8 | | | | 8,665 | |
Series Y 7.50%, 4/01/24 | | | | | | | 5 | | | | 5,483 | |
Uniti Group, Inc./CSL Capital LLC 6.00%, 4/15/23(b) | | | | | | | 2 | | | | 2,080 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 16,228 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER NON-CYCLICAL–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc. 5.875%, 5/15/23(b) | | | | | | | 5 | | | | 4,287 | |
6.125%, 4/15/25(b) | | | | | | | 4 | | | | 3,391 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 7,678 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc. 4.875%, 11/01/43 | | | | | | | 10 | | | | 6,492 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TRANSPORTATION–SERVICES–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hertz Corp. (The) 5.50%, 10/15/24(b) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 5 | | | $ | 4,100 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 40,542 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCE–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Navient Corp. 6.625%, 7/26/21 | | | | | | | 10 | | | | 10,744 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Corporates–Non-Investment Grade (cost $51,715) | | | | | | | | | | | 51,286 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-AGENCY FIXED RATE CMBS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2015-C32, Class C 4.818%, 11/15/48 | | | | | | | 10 | | | | 9,633 | |
LB-UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2006-C6, Class AJ 5.452%, 9/15/39 | | | | | | | 12 | | | | 10,846 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (cost $22,165) | | | | | | | | | | | 20,479 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS–PROVINCIAL BONDS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | |
CANADA–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Province of Ontario Canada 2.40%, 6/02/26 | | | CAD | | | | 15 | | | | 11,570 | |
2.60%, 6/02/25 | | | | | | | 10 | | | | 7,872 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Local Governments–Provincial Bonds (cost $18,770) | | | | | | | | | | | 19,442 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
QUASI-SOVEREIGNS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
QUASI-SOVEREIGN BONDS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
MEXICO–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Petroleos Mexicanos 5.375%, 3/13/22(b) (cost $14,925) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 15 | | | | 15,802 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EMERGING MARKETS–CORPORATE BONDS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Petrobras Global Finance BV 6.125%, 1/17/22 | | | | | | | 9 | | | | 9,282 | |
8.75%, 5/23/26 | | | | | | | 5 | | | | 5,744 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Emerging Markets–Corporate Bonds (cost $13,925) | | | | | | | | | | | 15,026 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
6
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EMERGING MARKETS–SOVEREIGNS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ARGENTINA–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Argentine Republic Government International Bond 5.625%, 1/26/22 (cost $6,000) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 6 | | | $ | 6,144 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–4.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–4.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio– Class AB, 0.79%(a)(e) (cost $435,737) | | | | | | | 435,737 | | | $ | 435,737 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–102.5% (cost $11,207,491) | | | | | | | | | | | 11,220,686 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(2.5)% | | | | | | | | | | | (269,097 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | | | | | $ | 10,951,589 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FUTURES (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Type | | Number of Contracts | | | Expiration Month | | | Original Value | | | Value at June 30, 2017 | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Purchased Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
10 Yr Mini Japan Government Bond Futures | | | 7 | | | | September 2017 | | | $ | 935,951 | | | $ | 934,972 | | | $ | (979 | ) |
| | | | | |
Sold Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Euro-BOBL Futures | | | 1 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 151,916 | | | | 150,421 | | | | 1,495 | |
Euro-Schatz Futures | | | 1 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 128,079 | | | | 127,749 | | | | 330 | |
U.S. T-Note 5 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 2 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 236,716 | | | | 235,672 | | | | 1,044 | |
U.S. T-Note 10 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 1 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 134,842 | | | | 134,813 | | | | 29 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,919 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Bank of America, NA | | | BRL | | | | 585 | | | | USD | | | | 177 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | $ | 730 | |
Bank of America, NA | | | USD | | | | 91 | | | | BRL | | | | 305 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | 638 | |
Bank of America, NA | | | USD | | | | 85 | | | | BRL | | | | 280 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | (120 | ) |
Bank of America, NA | | | TWD | | | | 2,536 | | | | USD | | | | 84 | | | | 7/28/17 | | | | 290 | |
Bank of America, NA | | | BRL | | | | 305 | | | | USD | | | | 91 | | | | 8/02/17 | | | | (638 | ) |
Bank of America, NA | | | USD | | | | 110 | | | | INR | | | | 7,094 | | | | 8/21/17 | | | | (441 | ) |
Bank of America, NA | | | INR | | | | 3,468 | | | | USD | | | | 53 | | | | 8/22/17 | | | | 69 | |
Bank of America, NA | | | CAD | | | | 944 | | | | USD | | | | 712 | | | | 8/24/17 | | | | (16,200 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | GBP | | | | 395 | | | | USD | | | | 512 | | | | 7/21/17 | | | | (3,537 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | KRW | | | | 124,657 | | | | USD | | | | 110 | | | | 7/27/17 | | | | 1,453 | |
7
| | |
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 55 | | | | CNY | | | | 378 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | $ | 230 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | INR | | | | 3,594 | | | | USD | | | | 55 | | | | 8/22/17 | | | | 54 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | CNY | | | | 378 | | | | USD | | | | 55 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (387 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | BRL | | | | 25 | | | | USD | | | | 8 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | 41 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | USD | | | | 8 | | | | BRL | | | | 25 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | (11 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | EUR | | | | 1,009 | | | | USD | | | | 1,074 | | | | 7/13/17 | | | | (78,644 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | TRY | | | | 96 | | | | USD | | | | 27 | | | | 8/18/17 | | | | (82 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | RUB | | | | 1,869 | | | | USD | | | | 32 | | | | 9/13/17 | | | | 700 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | AUD | | | | 315 | | | | USD | | | | 238 | | | | 7/10/17 | | | | (4,286 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | CAD | | | | 33 | | | | NZD | | | | 35 | | | | 7/10/17 | | | | 238 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | NZD | | | | 136 | | | | USD | | | | 95 | | | | 7/10/17 | | | | (4,992 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | ZAR | | | | 721 | | | | USD | | | | 54 | | | | 7/11/17 | | | | (1,058 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 55 | | | | SEK | | | | 532 | | | | 7/13/17 | | | | 667 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 44 | | | | USD | | | | 49 | | | | 7/13/17 | | | | (1,875 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | GBP | | | | 83 | | | | EUR | | | | 95 | | | | 7/13/17 | | | | 539 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 54 | | | | EUR | | | | 49 | | | | 7/13/17 | | | | 2,219 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | JPY | | | | 1,793 | | | | USD | | | | 16 | | | | 7/14/17 | | | | (205 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | SEK | | | | 1,518 | | | | USD | | | | 171 | | | | 7/14/17 | | | | (8,945 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 49 | | | | GBP | | | | 39 | | | | 7/21/17 | | | | 1,266 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | MXN | | | | 2,408 | | | | USD | | | | 133 | | | | 8/03/17 | | | | 1,188 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 27 | | | | TRY | | | | 97 | | | | 8/18/17 | | | | 222 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 55 | | | | CAD | | | | 73 | | | | 8/24/17 | | | | 1,139 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | $ | (109,738 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CENTRALLY CLEARED CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Clearing Broker/(Exchange) & Referenced Obligation | | Fixed Rate (Pay) Receive | | | Implied Credit Spread at June 30, 2017 | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Sale Contracts | |
Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC/(INTRCONX) | |
CDX-NAHY Series 27, 5 Year Index, 12/20/21* | | | 5.00 | % | | | 3.10 | % | | $ | 199 | | | $ | 15,275 | | | $ | 9,515 | |
CDX-NAHY Series 28, 5 Year Index, 6/20/22* | | | 5.00 | | | | 3.39 | | | | 9 | | | | 636 | | | | 60 | |
CDX-NAIG Series 28, 5 Year Index, 6/20/22* | | | 1.00 | | | | 0.61 | | | | 1,100 | | | | 20,729 | | | | 4,159 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | $ | 36,640 | | | $ | 13,734 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap Counterparty & Referenced Obligation | | Fixed Rate (Pay) Receive | | | Implied Credit Spread at June 30, 2017 | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums Paid (Received) | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Sale Contracts | |
Bank of America, NA | |
CDX-EM Series 23, 5 Year Index, 6/20/20* | | | 1.00 | % | | | 2.11 | % | | $ | 147 | | | $ | (4,532 | ) | | $ | (7,477 | ) | | $ | 2,945 | |
8
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap Counterparty & Referenced Obligation | | Fixed Rate (Pay) Receive | | | Implied Credit Spread at June 30, 2017 | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums Paid (Received) | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Barclays Bank PLC | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 5.00 | % | | | 9.74 | % | | $ | 6 | | | $ | (1,071 | ) | | $ | (99 | ) | | $ | (972 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 7, 1/17/47* | | | 3.00 | | | | 4.73 | | | | 100 | | | | (8,605 | ) | | | (593 | ) | | | (8,012) | |
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 5.00 | | | | 9.74 | | | | 6 | | | | (1,097 | ) | | | (102 | ) | | | (995 | ) |
Goldman Sachs International | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 5.00 | | | | 9.74 | | | | 11 | | | | (2,012 | ) | | | (200 | ) | | | (1,812 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 5.00 | | | | 9.74 | | | | 12 | | | | (2,194 | ) | | | (192 | ) | | | (2,002 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (19,511 | ) | | $ | (8,663 | ) | | $ | (10,848 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
(b) | | Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are considered restricted, but liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At June 30, 2017, the aggregate market value of these securities amounted to $1,626,456 or 14.9% of net assets. |
(c) | | Securities are perpetual and, thus, do not have a predetermined maturity date. The date shown, if applicable, reflects the next call date. |
(d) | | Floating Rate Security. Stated interest/floor rate was in effect at June 30, 2017. |
(e) | | Investment in affiliated money market mutual fund. The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
Currency Abbreviations:
ARS—Argentine Peso
AUD—Australian Dollar
BRL—Brazilian Real
CAD—Canadian Dollar
CNY—Chinese Yuan Renminbi
EUR—Euro
GBP—Great British Pound
INR—Indian Rupee
JPY—Japanese Yen
KRW—South Korean Won
MXN—Mexican Peso
MYR—Malaysian Ringgit
NZD—New Zealand Dollar
RUB—Russian Ruble
SEK—Swedish Krona
TRY—Turkish Lira
TWD—New Taiwan Dollar
USD—United States Dollar
ZAR—South African Rand
Glossary:
BOBL—Bundesobligationen
CBT—Chicago Board of Trade
CDX-CMBX.NA—North American Commercial Mortgage-Backed Index
CDX-NAHY—North American High Yield Credit Default Swap Index
CDX-NAIG—North American Investment Grade Credit Default Swap Index
CMBS—Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
INTRCONX—Inter-Continental Exchange
LIBOR—London Interbank Offered Rate
OAT—Obligations Assimilables du Trésor
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust
TBA—To Be Announced
TIPS—Treasury Inflation Protected Security
See notes to financial statements.
9
| | |
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF ASSETS & LIABILITIES |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $5,373,427) | | $ | 5,400,076 | |
Affiliated issuers (cost $5,834,064) | | | 5,820,610 | |
Cash | | | 596 | |
Cash collateral due from broker | | | 37,805 | |
Foreign currencies, at value (cost $38,131) | | | 38,479 | |
Unaffiliated interest and dividends receivable | | | 39,265 | |
Receivable due from Adviser | | | 15,908 | |
Affiliated dividends receivable | | | 13,588 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 11,683 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold | | | 3,611 | |
Unrealized appreciation on credit default swaps | | | 2,945 | |
Receivable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | | 1,142 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 11,385,708 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | |
Payable for investment securities purchased | | | 198,359 | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 121,421 | |
Custody fee payable | | | 45,122 | |
Audit and tax fee payable | | | 24,194 | |
Unrealized depreciation on credit default swaps | | | 13,793 | |
Upfront premiums received on credit default swaps | | | 8,663 | |
Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | | 535 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 85 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 59 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 8 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 21,880 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 434,119 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 10,951,589 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | | | | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 1,053 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 10,539,337 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 447,034 | |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment transactions and foreign currency transactions | | | 55,790 | |
Net unrealized depreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (91,625 | ) |
| | | | |
| | $ | 10,951,589 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 10,682,605 | | | | 1,026,986 | | | $ | 10.40 | |
B | | $ | 268,984 | | | | 25,976.26 | | | $ | 10.35 | |
See notes to financial statements.
10
| | |
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends—Affiliated issuers | | $ | 69,446 | |
Interest | | | 58,748 | |
| | | | |
| | | 128,194 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 26,950 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 208 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 1,928 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 33 | |
Custodian | | | 49,925 | |
Administrative | | | 26,055 | |
Audit and tax | | | 23,228 | |
Legal | | | 13,513 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 13,375 | |
Printing | | | 7,444 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 1,179 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 163,838 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note B) | | | (143,214 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 20,624 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 107,570 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | | | | |
Investment transactions | | | 15,695 | |
Futures | | | 1,682 | |
Swaps | | | 21,436 | |
Foreign currency transactions | | | (22,923 | ) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | | | | |
Affiliated Underlying Portfolios | | | 50,683 | |
Investments | | | 190,090 | |
Futures | | | 1,989 | |
Swaps | | | (3,541 | ) |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (161,757 | ) |
| | | | |
Net gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 93,354 | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 200,924 | |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
11
| | |
|
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENTOF CHANGESIN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 107,570 | | | $ | 227,070 | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions and foreign currency transactions | | | 15,890 | | | | 150,441 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 77,464 | | | | 163,823 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 200,924 | | | | 541,334 | |
DIVIDENDS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (291,608 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (383 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net increase | | | 249,115 | | | | 294,472 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase | | | 450,039 | | | | 543,815 | |
NET ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 10,501,550 | | | | 9,957,735 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $447,034 and $339,464, respectively) | | $ | 10,951,589 | | | $ | 10,501,550 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
12
| | |
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Global Bond Portfolio (the “Portfolio”), is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio commenced operations on April 29, 2015. The Portfolio’s investment objective is to generate income and price appreciation without assuming what the Adviser considers undue risk. The Portfolio is non-diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fifteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. As of June 30, 2017 AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) was the sole shareholder of Class A shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, the Adviser will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g. last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but
13
| | |
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio may frequently value many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
The fair value of debt instruments, such as bonds, and over-the-counter derivatives is generally based on market price quotations, recently executed market transactions (where observable) or industry recognized modeling techniques and are generally classified as Level 2. Pricing vendor inputs to Level 2 valuations may include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, interest rate curves, coupon rates, currency rates, yield curves, option adjusted spreads, default rates, credit spreads and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows which are then discounted to calculate fair values. If these inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value, these investments will be classified as Level 3. In addition, non-agency rated investments are classified as Level 3.
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
Valuations of mortgage-backed or other asset-backed securities, by pricing vendors, are based on both proprietary and industry recognized models and discounted cash flow techniques. Significant inputs to the valuation of these instruments are value of the collateral, the rates and timing of delinquencies, the rates and timing of prepayments, and default and loss expectations, which are driven in part by housing prices for residential mortgages. Significant inputs are determined based on relative value analyses, which incorporate comparisons to instruments with similar collateral and risk profiles, including relevant indices. Mortgage and asset-backed securities for which management has collected current observable data through pricing services are generally categorized within Level 2. Those investments for which current observable data has not been provided are classified as Level 3.
14
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Other fixed income investments, including non-U.S. government and corporate debt, are generally valued using quoted market prices, if available, which are typically impacted by current interest rates, maturity dates and any perceived credit risk of the issuer. Additionally, in the absence of quoted market prices, these inputs are used by pricing vendors to derive a valuation based upon industry or proprietary models which incorporate issuer specific data with relevant yield/spread comparisons with more widely quoted bonds with similar key characteristics. Those investments for which there are observable inputs are classified as Level 2. Where the inputs are not observable, the investments are classified as Level 3.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | |
Investment Companies | | $ | 5,384,873 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 5,384,873 | |
Governments—Treasuries | | | –0 | – | | | 3,602,863 | | | | –0 | – | | | 3,602,863 | |
Inflation-Linked Securities | | | –0 | – | | | 536,089 | | | | –0 | – | | | 536,089 | |
Corporates—Investment Grade | | | –0 | – | | | 397,270 | | | | –0 | – | | | 397,270 | |
Governments—Sovereign Agencies | | | –0 | – | | | 284,272 | | | | –0 | – | | | 284,272 | |
Mortgage Pass-Throughs | | | –0 | – | | | 193,229 | | | | –0 | – | | | 193,229 | |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | | | –0 | – | | | 135,616 | | | | –0 | – | | | 135,616 | |
Emerging Markets—Treasuries | | | –0 | – | | | 122,558 | | | | –0 | – | | | 122,558 | |
Corporates—Non-Investment Grade | | | –0 | – | | | 51,286 | | | | –0 | – | | | 51,286 | |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 20,479 | | | | 20,479 | |
Local Governments—Provincial Bonds | | | –0 | – | | | 19,442 | | | | –0 | – | | | 19,442 | |
Quasi-Sovereigns | | | –0 | – | | | 15,802 | | | | –0 | – | | | 15,802 | |
Emerging Markets—Corporate Bonds | | | –0 | – | | | 15,026 | | | | –0 | – | | | 15,026 | |
Emerging Markets—Sovereigns | | | –0 | – | | | 6,144 | | | | –0 | – | | | 6,144 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 435,737 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 435,737 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 5,820,610 | | | | 5,379,597 | | | | 20,479 | | | | 11,220,686 | |
Other Financial Instruments(a): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | |
Futures | | | 2,898 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 2,898 | (b) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | 11,683 | | | | –0 | – | | | 11,683 | |
Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | 13,734 | | | | –0 | – | | | 13,734 | (b) |
Credit Default Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | 2,945 | | | | –0 | – | | | 2,945 | |
Liabilities: | |
Futures | | | (979 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (979 | )(b) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | (121,421 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (121,421 | ) |
Credit Default Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | (13,793 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (13,793 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 5,822,529 | | | $ | 5,272,745 | | | $ | 20,479 | | | $ | 11,115,753 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. |
(b) | | Only variation margin receivable/(payable) at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) of exchange-traded derivatives as reported in the portfolio of investments. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
15
| | |
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The following is a reconciliation of investments in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value.
| | | | | | | | |
| | Commercial Mortgage- Backed Securities | | | Total | |
Balance as of 12/31/16 | | $ | 21,371 | | | $ | 21,371 | |
Accrued discounts/(premiums) | | | 2 | | | | 2 | |
Realized gain (loss) | | | (44 | ) | | | (44 | ) |
Change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation | | | 363 | | | | 363 | |
Purchases/Payups | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Sales/Paydowns | | | (1,213 | ) | | | (1,213 | ) |
Transfers in to Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Transfers out of Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Balance as of 6/30/17 | | $ | 20,479 | | | $ | 20,479 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation from investments held as of 6/30/17(a) | | $ | 363 | | | $ | 363 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(a) | | The unrealized appreciation/depreciation is included in net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments in the accompanying statement of operations. |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, foreign currency exchange contracts, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current tax year and the prior tax year) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .50% of the first $2.5 billion, .45% of the next $2.5 billion and .40% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses (excluding acquired fund fees and expenses other than the fees and expenses of any AB Mutual Funds in which the Portfolio may invest, interest expense, taxes, extraordinary expenses, expenses associated with securities sold short, and brokerage commissions and other transaction costs) on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to .64% and .89% of daily average net assets for Class A and Class B, respectively. Any fees waived and expenses borne by the Adviser through April 28, 2016 are subject to repayment by the Portfolio until the end of the third fiscal year after the fiscal period in which the fee was waived or the expense was borne; such waivers that are subject to repayment amounted to $179,979 for the fiscal period ended December 31, 2015 and $84,021 for the year ended December 31, 2016, respectively. In any case, no reimbursement payment will be made that would cause the Portfolio’s total annual fund operating expenses to exceed the net fee percentages set forth in the preceding sentence. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the reimbursements/waivers amounted to $103,078. The Expense Caps may not be terminated by the Adviser before May 1, 2018.
The Portfolio may invest in AB mutual funds managed by the Adviser. In addition to the Expense Caps, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its management fees and/or bear Portfolio expenses through May 1, 2018 in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s share of all fees and expenses of any AB mutual funds in which the Portfolio invests. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, such waiver amounted to $14,081.
17
| | |
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AB Global Bond Fund, Inc. | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Distributions | |
Market Value 12/31/16 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Realized Gain (Loss) (000) | | | Change in Unrealized Appr./(Depr.) (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/17 (000) | | | Income (000) | | | Realized Gains (000) | |
$ | 5,267 | | | $ | 67 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 51 | | | $ | 5,385 | | | $ | 68 | | | $ | 0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AB Government Money Market | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market Value 12/31/16 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/17 (000) | | | Dividend Income (000) | |
$ | 301 | | | $ | 1,421 | | | $ | 1,286 | | | $ | 436 | | | $ | 1 | |
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Adviser voluntarily agreed to waive such fees amounting to $26,055.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $563 for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017 amounted to $0, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 1,455,581 | | | $ | 1,252,058 | |
U.S. government securities | | | 1,244,445 | | | | 823,816 | |
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation (excluding futures, foreign currency and swap transactions) are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 107,350 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (94,155 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 13,195 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The principal types of derivatives utilized by the Portfolio, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:
The Portfolio may buy or sell futures for investment purposes or for the purpose of hedging its portfolio against adverse effects of potential movements in the market. The Portfolio bears the market risk that arises from changes in the value of these instruments and the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the futures and movements in the price of the assets, reference rates or indices which they are designed to track. Among other things, the Portfolio may purchase or sell futures for foreign currencies or options thereon for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investment in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
At the time the Portfolio enters into futures, the Portfolio deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the exchange on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Portfolio agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Portfolio as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for exchange-traded futures is generally less than privately negotiated futures, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded future, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Portfolio records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.
Use of long futures subjects the Portfolio to risk of loss in excess of the amounts shown on the statement of assets and liabilities, up to the notional value of the futures. Use of short futures subjects the Portfolio to unlimited risk of loss. Under some circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the amount that the price of futures can vary from the previous day’s settlement price, which could effectively prevent liquidation of unfavorable positions.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held futures for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
| • | | Forward Currency Exchange Contracts |
The Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Portfolio. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
19
| | |
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Portfolio may enter into swaps to hedge its exposure to interest rates, credit risk, or currencies. The Portfolio may also enter into swaps for non-hedging purposes as a means of gaining market exposures, including by making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below in “Currency Transactions”. A swap is an agreement that obligates two parties to exchange a series of cash flows at specified intervals based upon or calculated by reference to changes in specified prices or rates for a specified amount of an underlying asset. The payment flows are usually netted against each other, with the difference being paid by one party to the other. In addition, collateral may be pledged or received by the Portfolio in accordance with the terms of the respective swaps to provide value and recourse to the Portfolio or its counterparties in the event of default, bankruptcy or insolvency by one of the parties to the swap.
Risks may arise as a result of the failure of the counterparty to the swap to comply with the terms of the swap. The loss incurred by the failure of a counterparty is generally limited to the net interim payment to be received by the Portfolio, and/or the termination value at the end of the contract. Therefore, the Portfolio considers the creditworthiness of each counterparty to a swap in evaluating potential counterparty risk. This risk is mitigated by having a netting arrangement between the Portfolio and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Portfolio to cover the Portfolio’s exposure to the counterparty. Additionally, risks may arise from unanticipated movements in interest rates or in the value of the underlying securities. The Portfolio accrues for the interim payments on swaps on a daily basis, with the net amount recorded within unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of assets and liabilities, where applicable. Once the interim payments are settled in cash, the net amount is recorded as realized gain/(loss) on swaps on the statement of operations, in addition to any realized gain/(loss) recorded upon the termination of swaps. Upfront premiums paid or received are recognized as cost or proceeds on the statement of assets and liabilities and are amortized on a straight line basis over the life of the contract. Amortized upfront premiums are included in net realized gain/(loss) from swaps on the statement of operations. Fluctuations in the value of swaps are recorded as a component of net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of operations.
Certain standardized swaps, including certain interest rate swaps and credit default swaps, are (or soon will be) subject to mandatory central clearing. Cleared swaps are transacted through futures commission merchants (“FCMs”) that are members of central clearinghouses, with the clearinghouse serving as central counterparty, similar to transactions in futures contracts. Centralized clearing will be required for additional categories of swaps on a phased-in basis based on requirements published by the Securities and Exchange Commission and Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
At the time the Portfolio enters into a centrally cleared swap, the Portfolio deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the clearinghouse on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Portfolio agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Portfolio as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for centrally cleared swaps is generally less than non-centrally cleared swaps, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each centrally cleared swap, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Portfolio records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.
Credit Default Swaps:
The Portfolio may enter into credit default swaps, including to manage its exposure to the market or certain sectors of the market, to reduce its risk exposure to defaults by corporate and sovereign issuers held by the Portfolio, or to create exposure to corporate or sovereign issuers to which it is not otherwise exposed. The Portfolio may purchase credit protection (“Buy Contract”) or provide credit protection (“Sale Contract”) on the referenced obligation of the credit default swap. During the term of the swap, the Portfolio receives/(pays) fixed payments from/(to) the respective counterparty, calculated at the agreed upon rate applied to the notional amount. If the Portfolio is a buyer/(seller) of protection and a credit event occurs, as defined under the terms of the swap, the Portfolio will either
20
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(i) receive from the seller/(pay to the buyer) of protection an amount equal to the notional amount of the swap (the “Maximum Payout Amount”) and deliver/(take delivery of) the referenced obligation or (ii) receive/(pay) a net settlement amount in the form of cash or securities equal to the notional amount of the swap less the recovery value of the referenced obligation.
In certain circumstances Maximum Payout Amounts may be partially offset by recovery values of the respective referenced obligations, upfront premium received upon entering into the agreement, or net amounts received from settlement of buy protection credit default swaps entered into by the Portfolio for the same reference obligation with the same counterparty. As of June 30, 2017, the Portfolio did not have Buy Contracts outstanding with respect to the same referenced obligation and counterparty Sale Contracts outstanding.
Credit default swaps may involve greater risks than if a Portfolio had invested in the referenced obligation directly. Credit default swaps are subject to general market risk, liquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. If the Portfolio is a buyer of protection and no credit event occurs, it will lose the payments it made to its counterparty. If the Portfolio is a seller of protection and a credit event occurs, the value of the referenced obligation received by the Portfolio coupled with the periodic payments previously received, may be less than the Maximum Payout Amount it pays to the buyer, resulting in a net loss to the Portfolio.
Implied credit spreads over U.S. Treasuries of comparable maturity utilized in determining the market value of credit default swaps on issuers as of period end are disclosed in the portfolio of investments. The implied spreads serve as an indicator of the current status of the payment/performance risk and typically reflect the likelihood of default by the issuer of the referenced obligation. The implied credit spread of a particular reference obligation also reflects the cost of buying/selling protection and may reflect upfront payments required to be made to enter into the agreement. Widening credit spreads typically represent a deterioration of the referenced obligation’s credit soundness and greater likelihood of default or other credit event occurring as defined under the terms of the agreement. A credit spread identified as “Defaulted” indicates a credit event has occurred for the referenced obligation.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held credit default swaps for non-hedging purposes.
The Portfolio typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) or similar master agreements (collectively, “Master Agreements”) with its derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Portfolio typically may offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination.
Various Master Agreements govern the terms of certain transactions with counterparties, including transactions such as derivative transactions, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements. These Master Agreements typically attempt to reduce the counterparty risk associated with such transactions by specifying credit protection mechanisms and providing standardization that improves legal certainty. Cross-termination provisions under Master Agreements typically provide that a default in connection with one transaction between the Portfolio and a counterparty gives the non-defaulting party the right to terminate any other transactions in place with the defaulting party to create one single net payment due to/due from the defaulting party. In the event of a default by a Master Agreements counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Portfolio’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.
21
| | |
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Portfolio’s Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Portfolio decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Portfolio’s counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Portfolio to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. For additional details, please refer to netting arrangements by counterparty tables below.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had entered into the following derivatives:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset Derivatives | | | Liability Derivatives | |
Derivative Type | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | |
Interest rate contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | $ | 2,898 | * | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | $ | 979 | * |
Credit contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | | 13,734 | * | | | | | | |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 11,683 | | | Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 121,421 | |
Credit contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on credit default swaps | | | 2,945 | | | Unrealized depreciation on credit default swaps | | | 13,793 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 31,260 | | | | | $ | 136,193 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Only variation margin receivable/payable at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative appreciation/(depreciation) of exchange-traded derivatives as reported in the portfolio of investments. |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative Type | | Location of Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Within Statement of Operations | | Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives | | | Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) | |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of futures | | $ | 1,682 | | | $ | 1,989 | |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (15,291 | ) | | | (162,241 | ) |
Credit contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps | | | 21,436 | | | | (3,541 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 7,827 | | | $ | (163,793 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Portfolio’s derivative transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2017: | |
Futures: | | | | |
Average original value of buy contracts | | $ | 916,116 | |
Average original value of sale contracts | | $ | 237,166 | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts: | | | | |
Average principal amount of buy contracts | | $ | 643,999 | |
Average principal amount of sale contracts | | $ | 3,582,080 | |
22
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
Credit Default Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount of sale contracts | | $ | 282,000 | |
Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount of sale contracts | | $ | 1,308,539 | |
For financial reporting purposes, the Portfolio does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.
All derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Portfolio’s derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty net of amounts available for offset under Master Agreements (“MA”) and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Portfolio as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Assets Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Received | | | Security Collateral Received | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Assets | |
Exchange-Traded Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc./Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC* | | $ | 1,142 | | | $ | (535 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 607 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 1,142 | | | $ | (535 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 607 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTC Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 1,727 | | | $ | (1,727 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 1,737 | | | | (1,737 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Credit Suisse International | | | 741 | | | | (741 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 7,478 | | | | (7,478 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 11,683 | | | $ | (11,683 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Liabilities Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Pledged | | | Security Collateral Pledged | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Liabilities | |
Exchange-Traded Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc./Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC* | | $ | 535 | | | $ | (535 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 535 | | | $ | (535 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTC Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 21,931 | | | $ | (1,727 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 20,204 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 13,213 | | | | (1,737 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 11,476 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 387 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 387 | |
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | | | 1,097 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 1,097 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | 78,737 | | | | (741 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 77,996 | |
Goldman Sachs International | | | 4,206 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 4,206 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 21,361 | | | | (7,478 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 13,883 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 140,932 | | | $ | (11,683 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 129,249 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Cash has been posted for initial margin requirements for exchange-traded derivatives outstanding at June 30, 2017. |
^ | | Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty. |
23
| | |
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
3. TBA and Dollar Rolls
The Portfolio may invest in TBA mortgage-backed securities. A TBA, or “To Be Announced”, trade represents a contract for the purchase or sale of mortgage-backed securities to be delivered at a future agree-upon date; however, the specific mortgage pool numbers or the number of pools that will be delivered to fulfill the trade obligation or terms of the contract are unknown at the time of the trade. Mortgage pools (including fixed-rate or variable-rate mortgages) guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association, or GNMA, the Federal National Mortgage Association, or FNMA, or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, or FHLMC, are subsequently allocated to the TBA transactions.
The Portfolio may enter into dollar rolls. Dollar rolls involve sales by the Portfolio of securities for delivery in the current month and the Portfolio’s simultaneously contracting to repurchase substantially similar (same type and coupon) securities on a specified future date. During the roll period, the Portfolio forgoes principal and interest paid on the securities. The Portfolio is compensated by the difference between the current sales price and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often referred to as the “drop”) as well as by the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale. Dollar rolls involve the risk that the market value of the securities the Portfolio is obligated to repurchase under the agreement may decline below the repurchase price. Dollar rolls are speculative techniques. During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had no transactions in dollar rolls.
NOTE E: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends | | | –0 | – | | | 27,986 | | | | | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 291,608 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase | | | –0 | – | | | 27,986 | | | | | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 291,608 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 24,655 | | | | 248 | | | | | | | $ | 250,000 | | | $ | 2,514 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends | | | –0 | – | | | 37 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 383 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (86 | ) | | | (3 | ) | | | | | | | (885 | ) | | | (33 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase | | | 24,569 | | | | 282 | | | | | | | $ | 249,115 | | | $ | 2,864 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2017, the Adviser owns approximately 98% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares.
NOTE F: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Interest Rate Risk and Credit Risk—Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments in fixed-income debt securities such as bonds or notes. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of the Portfolio’s investments to decline. Credit risk is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a debt security, or the counterparty to a derivative contract, will be unable or unwilling to make timely principal and/or interest payments, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. Credit risk is greater for medium quality and lower-rated securities. Lower-rated debt securities and similar unrated securities (commonly known as “junk bonds”) have speculative elements or are predominantly speculative risks.
24
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Below Investment Grade Securities Risk—Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings (commonly known as “junk bonds”) are subject to a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to such factors as specific corporate developments, negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally and less secondary market liquidity.
Duration Risk—Duration is a measure that relates the expected price volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The duration of a fixed-income security may be shorter than or equal to full maturity of a fixed-income security. Fixed-income securities with longer durations have more risk and will decrease in price as interest rates rise. For example, a fixed-income security with a duration of three years will decrease in value by approximately 3% if interest rates increase by 1%.
Inflation Risk—This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value of the Portfolio’s assets can decline as can the value of the Portfolio’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater if the Portfolio invests a significant portion of its assets in fixed-income securities with longer maturities.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Emerging Market Risk—Investments in emerging market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid, and because these investments may be subject to increased economic, political, regulatory, or other uncertainties.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Investment in Other Investment Companies Risk—As with other investments, investments in Underlying Funds, including exchange-traded funds, or ETFs, are subject to market and selection risk. In addition, when the Portfolio acquires shares of Underlying Funds, Contractholders bear both their proportionate share of expenses in the Portfolio (including management and advisory fees) and, indirectly, the expenses of the Underlying Funds.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Leverage Risk—When the Portfolio borrows money or otherwise leverages its portfolio, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Portfolio’s investments. The Portfolio may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Portfolio, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Portfolio than if the Portfolio were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.
Non-Diversification Risk—The Portfolio may have more risk because it is “non-diversified”, meaning that it can invest more of its assets in a smaller number of issuers and that adverse changes in the value of one security could have a more significant effect on the Portfolio’s NAV.
Liquidity Risk—Liquidity risk occurs when certain investments become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling less liquid securities may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Portfolio. Causes of liquidity risk may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of Portfolio shares. Foreign fixed-income securities may have more liquidity risk because secondary trading markets for these securities may be smaller and less well-developed and the securities may trade less frequently. Liquidity risk may be higher in a rising interest rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally decline.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote.
25
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GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE G: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2017.
NOTE H: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2017 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 was as follows:
| | | | |
| | 2016 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 291,991 | |
| | | | |
Total distributions paid | | $ | 291,991 | |
| | | | |
As of December 31, 2016, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 423,917 | |
Undistributed capital gains | | | 13,821 | (a) |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | (227,464 | )(b) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 210,274 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | During the fiscal year, the Portfolio utilized $7,908 of short-term capital loss carryforwards to offset current year net realized gain. |
(b) | | The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales, the tax treatment of swaps and the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gains/losses on certain derivative instruments. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE I: Other
In October 2016, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules and amended existing rules (together, “final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part, the final rules amend Regulation S-X and require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, as well as other amendments. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management has evaluated the impact of the amendments and expects the adoption of final rules will be limited to additional financial statement disclosures.
NOTE J: Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an Accounting Standards Update, ASU 2017-08, Receivables—Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20), Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities (the “ASU”) which amends the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt securities held at a premium, shortening such period to the earliest call date. The ASU does not require any accounting change for debt securities held at a discount; the discount continues to be amortized to maturity. The ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. At this time, management is evaluating the implications of these changes on the financial statements.
NOTE K: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
26
| | |
|
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | April 29, 2015(a) to December 31, 2015 | |
| | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $10.21 | | | | $9.96 | | | | $10.00 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (b)(c) | | | .10 | | | | .22 | | | | .18 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions and foreign currency transactions | | | .09 | | | | .32 | | | | (.22 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | .19 | | | | .54 | | | | (.04 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.29 | ) | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $10.40 | | | | $10.21 | | | | $9.96 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | 1.86 | % | | | 5.38 | % | | | (.40 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $10,683 | | | | $10,488 | | | | $9,947 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements (e) | | | .38 | %^ | | | .38 | % | | | .38 | %^ |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements (e) | | | 3.04 | %^ | | | 3.15 | % | | | 3.63 | %^ |
Net investment income (c) | | | 2.00 | %^ | | | 2.18 | % | | | 2.74 | %^ |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 20 | % | | | 38 | % | | | 62 | % |
See footnote summary on page 28.
27
| | |
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | April 29, 2015(a) to December 31, 2015 | |
| | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $10.18 | | | | $9.94 | | | | $10.00 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (b)(c) | | | .09 | | | | .20 | | | | .17 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions and foreign currency transactions | | | .08 | | | | .32 | | | | (.23 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | .17 | | | | .52 | | | | (.06 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.28 | ) | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $10.35 | | | | $10.18 | | | | $9.94 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | 1.67 | % | | | 5.17 | % | | | (.60 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $269 | | | | $14 | | | | $11 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements (e) | | | .63 | %^ | | | .63 | % | | | .64 | %^ |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements (e) | | | 3.28 | %^ | | | 3.38 | % | | | 3.90 | %^ |
Net investment income (c) | | | 1.79 | %^ | | | 1.94 | % | | | 2.55 | %^ |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 20 | % | | | 38 | % | | | 62 | % |
(a) | | Commencement of operations. |
(b) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(c) | | Net of fees and expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(d) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
(e) | | In connection with the Portfolio’s investments in affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios, the Portfolio incurs no direct expenses, but bears proportionate shares of fees and expenses (i.e., operating, administrative and investment advisory fees) of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of affiliated acquired fund fees and expenses, and for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and year ended December 31, 2016, such waiver amounted to 0.26% and 0.26%, respectively, annualized for the Portfolio. |
See notes to financial statements.
28
| | |
| | |
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Global Bond Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on November 1-3, 2016 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer) of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they receive presentations from the Adviser on the investment results of the Fund and review extensive materials and information presented by the Adviser.
The directors also considered all other factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. In their deliberations, the directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for the period ended December 31, 2015 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency and distribution services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of fund advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by
29
| | |
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors noted that the Fund was not profitable to the Adviser in the period reviewed.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Fund’s unprofitability to the Adviser would be exacerbated without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”), an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser, showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a peer group and a peer universe selected by Broadridge, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-year period ended July 31, 2016 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by Broadridge concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same Broadridge category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors considered the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate against a peer group median.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for institutional clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the evaluation from the Company’s Senior Officer and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors also compared the fee rate for the Fund with that for another AB Fund with a similar investment style.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors noted that the Fund may invest in shares of exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”), subject to the restrictions and limitations of the Investment Company Act of 1940 as these may be varied as a result of exemptive orders issued by the SEC. The directors concluded, based on the Adviser’s explanation of how it may use ETFs when they are the most cost-effective way to obtain desired exposures or to “equitize” cash inflows pending purchases of underlying securities, that the advisory fee for the Fund would be for services in addition to, rather than duplicative of, the services provided under the advisory contracts of the ETFs in which the Fund may invest.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by Broadridge. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted the effects of an undertaking by the Adviser to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses, which the Adviser informed the directors would remain in effect until May 2018, including a waiver or reimbursement of a portion of the advisory fees earned by the Adviser from assets of the Fund that are invested in another AB Fund. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s Broadridge category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors
30
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
31
VPS-GB-0152-0617
JUN 06.30.17
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| Ø | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each classes’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2017 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2017 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | | | Total Expenses Paid During Period+ | | | Total Annualized Expense Ratio+ | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,054.20 | | | $ | 3.21 | | | | 0.63 | % | | $ | 3.82 | | | | 0.75 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,021.67 | | | $ | 3.16 | | | | 0.63 | % | | $ | 3.76 | | | | 0.75 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,053.30 | | | $ | 4.48 | | | | 0.88 | % | | $ | 5.09 | | | | 1.00 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,020.43 | | | $ | 4.41 | | | | 0.88 | % | | $ | 5.01 | | | | 1.00 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
+ | | In connection with the Portfolio’s investments in affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios, the Portfolio incurs no direct expenses, but bears proportionate shares of the fees and expenses (i.e., operating, administrative and investment advisory fees) of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees and expenses from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of certain affiliated/unaffiliated acquired fund fees and expenses. The Portfolio’s total expenses are equal to the classes’ annualized expense ratio plus the Portfolio’s pro rata share of the weighted average expense ratio of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios in which it invests, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION-MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
SECURITY TYPE BREAKDOWN(1) |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
SECURITY TYPE | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Investment Companies | | $ | 32,491,520 | | | | 37.0 | % |
Inflation-Linked Securities | | | 3,699,036 | | | | 4.2 | |
Options Purchased—Puts | | | 108,767 | | | | 0.1 | |
Options Purchased—Calls | | | 5,959 | | | | 0.0 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 51,551,957 | | | | 58.7 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 87,857,239 | | | | 100.0 | % |
COUNTRY BREAKDOWN(2)
June 30, 2017 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
COUNTRY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
United States | | $ | 36,233,169 | | | | 41.2 | % |
Germany | | | 55,164 | | | | 0.1 | |
United Kingdom | | | 9,796 | | | | 0.0 | |
Japan | | | 7,153 | | | | 0.0 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 51,551,957 | | | | 58.7 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 87,857,239 | | | | 100.0 | % |
(1) | | The Portfolio’s security type breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. The Portfolio also enters into derivatives transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purpose (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). |
(2) | | All data are as of June 30, 2017. The Portfolio’s country breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. |
2
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | | | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–36.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FUNDS AND INVESTMENT TRUSTS–36.1%(a) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF | | | | | | | 76,670 | | | $ | 4,668,436 | |
iShares Core S&P 500 ETF | | | | | | | 23,730 | | | | 5,776,120 | |
iShares MSCI EAFE ETF | | | | | | | 90,720 | | | | 5,914,944 | |
iShares Russell 2000 ETF | | | | | | | 11,040 | | | | 1,555,757 | |
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | | | | | | | 35,560 | | | | 8,598,408 | |
Vanguard S&P 500 ETF | | | | | | | 26,920 | | | | 5,977,855 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investment Companies (cost $28,266,024) | | | | | | | | | | | 32,491,520 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Principal Amount (000) | | | | |
INFLATION-LINKED SECURITIES–4.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
UNITED STATES–4.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury Inflation Index 0.375%, 7/15/25 (TIPS) (cost $3,759,281) | | | | | | $ | 3,727 | | | | 3,699,036 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Contracts | | | | |
OPTIONS PURCHASED–PUTS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OPTIONS ON INDICES–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Euro STOXX 50 Index Expiration: Jul 2017, Exercise Price: EUR 3,450.00(b)(c) | | | | | | | 820 | | | | 55,164 | |
FTSE 100 Index Expiration: Jul 2017, Exercise Price: GBP 7,250.00(b)(c) | | | | | | | 130 | | | | 9,796 | |
Nikkei 225 Index Expiration: Jul 2017, Exercise Price: JPY 19,500.00(b)(c) | | | | | | | 12,000 | | | | 7,153 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 72,113 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
OPTIONS ON FUNDS AND INVESTMENT TRUSTS–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust Expiration: Jul 2017, Exercise Price: $ 237.00(c)(d) | | | | | | | 447 | | | | 36,654 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Options Purchased–Puts (premiums paid $100,531) | | | | | | | | | | | 108,767 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
OPTIONS PURCHASED–CALLS–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OPTIONS ON FUNDS AND INVESTMENT TRUSTS–0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust Expiration: Jul 2017, Exercise Price: $ 247.00(c)(d) | | | | | | | 198 | | | | 4,257 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust Expiration: Jul 2017, Exercise Price: $ 248.00(c)(d) | | | | | | | 148 | | | $ | 1,702 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Options Purchased–Calls (premiums paid $19,045) | | | | | | | | | | | 5,959 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–57.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–24.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 0.79%(a)(e) (cost $22,143,469) | | | | | | | 22,143,469 | | | | 22,143,469 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Principal Amount (000) | | | | |
GOVERNMENTS– TREASURIES–21.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
JAPAN–21.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Japan Treasury Discount Bill Series 686 Zero Coupon, 9/04/17 | | | JPY | | | | 298,250 | | | | 2,652,259 | |
Series 689 Zero Coupon, 9/19/17 | | | | | | | 1,892,000 | | | | 16,825,235 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Governments–Treasuries (cost $19,932,092) | | | | | | | | | | | 19,477,494 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. TREASURY BILLS–11.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bill Zero Coupon, 7/06/17–9/28/17 (cost $9,930,994) | | $ | | | | | 9,944 | | | | 9,930,994 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Short-Term Investments (cost $52,006,555) | | | | | | | | | | | 51,551,957 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–97.6% (cost $84,151,436) | | | | | | | | | | | 87,857,239 | |
Other assets less liabilities–2.4% | | | | | | | | | | | 2,185,803 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | | | | | $ | 90,043,042 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
3
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
FUTURES (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Type | | Number of Contracts | | | Expiration Month | | | Original Value | | | Value at June 30, 2017 | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Purchased Contracts | |
10 Yr Australian Bond Futures | | | 12 | | | | September 2017 | | | $ | 1,209,520 | | | $ | 1,192,188 | | | | $ (17,332) | |
10 Yr Canadian Bond Futures | | | 4 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 445,612 | | | | 433,529 | | | | (12,083 | ) |
Euro STOXX 50 Index Futures | | | 179 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 7,238,469 | | | | 7,014,501 | | | | (223,968 | ) |
Euro-BTP Futures | | | 13 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 1,981,328 | | | | 2,006,551 | | | | 25,223 | |
Euro-OAT Futures | | | 16 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 2,731,130 | | | | 2,713,382 | | | | (17,748 | ) |
FTSE 100 Index Futures | | | 22 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 2,139,399 | | | | 2,075,258 | | | | (64,141 | ) |
Long Gilt Futures | | | 4 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 664,358 | | | | 654,194 | | | | (10,164 | ) |
Nikkei 225 (CME) Futures | | | 24 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 2,411,474 | | | | 2,412,600 | | | | 1,126 | |
S&P 500 E Mini Futures | | | 62 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 7,527,920 | | | | 7,504,790 | | | | (23,130 | ) |
S&P TSX 60 Index Futures | | | 11 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 1,537,865 | | | | 1,508,513 | | | | (29,352 | ) |
SPI 200 Futures | | | 7 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 766,886 | | | | 759,819 | | | | (7,067 | ) |
TOPIX Index Futures | | | 18 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 2,564,445 | | | | 2,578,973 | | | | 14,528 | |
U.S. T-Note 10 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 25 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 3,143,986 | | | | 3,138,281 | | | | (5,705 | ) |
U.S. Ultra Bond (CBT) Futures | | | 3 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 487,435 | | | | 497,625 | | | | 10,190 | |
| | | | | |
Sold Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Euro-Bund Futures | | | 26 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 4,886,572 | | | | 4,806,874 | | | | 79,698 | |
Nikkei 225 (OSE) Futures | | | 5 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 893,500 | | | | 889,976 | | | | 3,524 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ (276,401 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Bank of America, NA | | | USD | | | | 2,737 | | | | EUR | | | | 2,383 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | $ | (4,726 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | JPY | | | | 819,684 | | | | EUR | | | | 6,567 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 213,768 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | EUR | | | | 3,267 | | | | USD | | | | 3,653 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (92,567 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | JPY | | | | 351,262 | | | | USD | | | | 3,168 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 35,555 | |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 1,241 | | | | JPY | | | | 135,268 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (34,863 | ) |
HSBC Bank USA | | | USD | | | | 6,429 | | | | JPY | | | | 713,182 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (68,507 | ) |
Nomura Global Financial Products, Inc. | | | JPY | | | | 298,252 | | | | USD | | | | 2,699 | | | | 9/06/17 | | | | 40,199 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | AUD | | | | 1,080 | | | | USD | | | | 817 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (11,965 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | CHF | | | | 866 | | | | USD | | | | 902 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (4,799 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 2,871 | | | | USD | | | | 3,242 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (50,010 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | HKD | | | | 1,141 | | | | USD | | | | 147 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 325 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | SGD | | | | 190 | | | | USD | | | | 137 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (1,243 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | JPY | | | | 1,892,104 | | | | USD | | | | 17,277 | | | | 9/21/17 | | | | 398,113 | |
UBS AG | | | GBP | | | | 1,990 | | | | USD | | | | 2,581 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (16,416 | ) |
UBS AG | | | USD | | | | 826 | | | | GBP | | | | 637 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 5,255 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 408,119 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
4
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
CALL OPTIONS WRITTEN (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Description | | Contracts | | | Exercise Price | | | Expiration Month | | | Premiums Received | | | U.S. $ Value | |
Nikkei 225 Index (b) | | | 12,000 | | | | JPY 20,875.00 | | | | July 2017 | | | $ | 4,442 | | | $ | (1,276 | ) |
PUT OPTIONS WRITTEN (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Description | | Contracts | | | Exercise Price | | | Expiration Month | | | Premiums Received | | | U.S. $ Value | |
Euro STOXX 50 Index(b) | | | 820 | | | EUR | 3,325.00 | | | | July 2017 | | | $ | 11,939 | | | $ | (19,696 | ) |
FTSE 100 Index(b) | | | 130 | | | GBP | 7,000.00 | | | | July 2017 | | | | 1,911 | | | | (3,026 | ) |
Nikkei 225 Index(b) | | | 12,000 | | | JPY | 18,875.00 | | | | July 2017 | | | | 5,694 | | | | (2,780 | ) |
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust(d) | | | 148 | | | $ | 228.00 | | | | July 2017 | | | | 7,246 | | | | (3,774 | ) |
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust(d) | | | 645 | | | | 230.00 | | | | July 2017 | | | | 35,446 | | | | (20,318 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 62,236 | | | $ | (49,594 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. Additionally, shareholder reports for AB funds can be obtained by calling AB at (800) 227-4618. |
(b) | | One contract relates to 1 share. |
(c) | | Non-income producing security. |
(d) | | One contract relates to 100 shares. |
(e) | | Investment in affiliated money market mutual fund. The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
Currency Abbreviations:
AUD—Australian Dollar
CHF—Swiss Franc
EUR—Euro
GBP—Great British Pound
HKD—Hong Kong Dollar
JPY—Japanese Yen
SGD—Singapore Dollar
USD—United States Dollar
Glossary:
BTP—Buoni del Tesoro Poliennali
CBT—Chicago Board of Trade
CME—Chicago Mercantile Exchange
EAFE—Europe, Australia, and Far East
ETF—Exchange Traded Fund
FTSE—Financial Times Stock Exchange
MSCI—Morgan Stanley Capital International
OAT—Obligations Assimilables du Trésor
OSE—Osaka Securities Exchange
SPDR—Standard & Poor’s Depository Receipt
SPI—Share Price Index
TIPS—Treasury Inflation Protected Security
TOPIX—Tokyo Price Index
TSX—Toronto Stock Exchange
See notes to financial statements.
5
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF ASSETS & LIABILITIES |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $62,007,967) | | $ | 65,713,770 | |
Affiliated issuers (cost $22,143,469) | | | 22,143,469 | |
Cash collateral due from broker | | | 1,364,112 | |
Foreign currencies, at value (cost $516,794) | | | 513,410 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 693,215 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 192,809 | |
Unaffiliated dividends and interest receivable | | | 61,918 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold | | | 22,684 | |
Affiliated dividends receivable | | | 13,164 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 90,718,551 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | |
Due to custodian | | | 15,626 | |
Options written, at value (premiums received $66,678) | | | 50,870 | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 285,096 | |
Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | | 113,610 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 48,835 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 26,106 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 19,807 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 12,899 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 84 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 102,576 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 675,509 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 90,043,042 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 8,773 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 83,478,652 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 147,239 | |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment transactions and foreign currency transactions | | | 2,558,434 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 3,849,944 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 90,043,042 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 11,344 | | | | 1,100 | | | $ | 10.31 | |
B | | $ | 90,031,698 | | | | 8,771,478 | | | $ | 10.26 | |
See notes to financial statements.
6
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers | | $ | 383,155 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 71,233 | |
Interest | | | 61,858 | |
Other income | | | 2 | |
| | | | |
| | | 516,248 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 256,801 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 106,987 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 1,911 | |
Custodian | | | 40,122 | |
Administrative | | | 25,500 | |
Audit and tax | | | 23,569 | |
Legal | | | 14,318 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 13,374 | |
Printing | | | 9,367 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 18,658 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 510,607 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Notes B and E) | | | (132,651 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 377,956 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 138,292 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain on: | | | | |
Investment transactions | | | 80,545 | |
Futures | | | 2,255,802 | |
Options written | | | 719,035 | |
Swaptions written | | | 51,146 | |
Foreign currency transactions | | | 137,849 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | | | | |
Investments | | | 1,539,487 | |
Futures | | | (558,867 | ) |
Options written | | | (150,731 | ) |
Swaptions written | | | (257 | ) |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 104,013 | |
| | | | |
Net gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 4,178,022 | |
| | | | |
Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B) | | | 146 | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 4,316,460 | |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 138,292 | | | $ | 154,316 | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions and foreign currency transactions | | | 3,244,377 | | | | 174,910 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 933,645 | | | | 2,874,799 | |
Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B) | | | 146 | | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 4,316,460 | | | | 3,204,025 | |
DIVIDENDS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (36 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (194,179 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net increase | | | 6,418,005 | | | | 25,173,454 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase | | | 10,734,465 | | | | 28,183,264 | |
NET ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 79,308,577 | | | | 51,125,313 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $147,239 and $8,947, respectively) | | $ | 90,043,042 | | | $ | 79,308,577 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
8
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Global Risk Allocation—Moderate Portfolio (the “Portfolio”), is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). AB Global Risk Allocation—Moderate Portfolio commenced operations on April 28, 2015. The Portfolio’s investment objective is to generate income and price appreciation without assuming what the Adviser considers undue risk. The Portfolio is non-diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fifteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g. last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S.
9
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio may frequently value many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
The fair value of debt instruments, such as bonds, and over-the-counter derivatives is generally based on market price quotations, recently executed market transactions (where observable) or industry recognized modeling techniques and are generally classified as Level 2. Pricing vendor inputs to Level 2 valuations may include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, interest rate curves, coupon rates, currency rates, yield curves, option adjusted spreads, default rates, credit spreads and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows which are then discounted to calculate fair values. If these inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value, these investments will be classified as Level 3. In addition, non-agency rated investments are classified as Level 3.
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
Options are valued using market-based inputs to models, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency, where such inputs and models are available. Alternatively the values may be obtained through unobservable management determined inputs and/or management’s proprietary models. Where models are used, the selection of a particular model to value an option depends upon the contractual terms of, and specific risks inherent in, the option as well as the availability of pricing information in the market. Valuation models require a variety of inputs, including contractual terms, market prices, measures of volatility and correlations of such inputs. Exchange traded options generally will be classified as Level 2. For options that do not trade on exchange but trade in liquid markets, inputs can generally be verified and model selection does not involve significant management judgment. Options are classified within Level 2 on the fair value hierarchy when all of the significant inputs can be corroborated to market evidence. Otherwise such instruments are classified as Level 3.
Other fixed income investments, including non-U.S. government and corporate debt, are generally valued using quoted market prices, if available, which are typically impacted by current interest rates, maturity dates and any perceived credit risk
10
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
of the issuer. Additionally, in the absence of quoted market prices, these inputs are used by pricing vendors to derive a valuation based upon industry or proprietary models which incorporate issuer specific data with relevant yield/spread comparisons with more widely quoted bonds with similar key characteristics. Those investments for which there are observable inputs are classified as Level 2. Where the inputs are not observable, the investments are classified as Level 3.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment Companies | | $ | 32,491,520 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 32,491,520 | |
Inflation-Linked Securities | | | –0 | – | | | 3,699,036 | | | | –0 | – | | | 3,699,036 | |
Options Purchased—Puts | | | –0 | – | | | 108,767 | | | | –0 | – | | | 108,767 | |
Options Purchased—Calls | | | –0 | – | | | 5,959 | | | | –0 | – | | | 5,959 | |
Short-Term Investments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment Companies | | | 22,143,469 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 22,143,469 | |
Governments—Treasuries | | | –0 | – | | | 19,477,494 | | | | –0 | – | | | 19,477,494 | |
U.S. Treasury Bills | | | –0 | – | | | 9,930,994 | | | | –0 | – | | | 9,930,994 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 54,634,989 | | | | 33,222,250 | | | | –0 | – | | | 87,857,239 | |
Other Financial Instruments(a): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Futures | | | 116,237 | | | | 18,052 | | | | –0 | – | | | 134,289 | (b) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | 693,215 | | | | –0 | – | | | 693,215 | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Futures | | | (115,514 | ) | | | (295,176 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (410,690 | )(b) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | (285,096 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (285,096 | ) |
Call Options Written | | | –0 | – | | | (1,276 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (1,276 | ) |
Put Options Written | | | –0 | – | | | (49,594 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (49,594 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 54,635,712 | | | $ | 33,302,375 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 87,938,087 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include options written which are valued at market value. |
(b) | | Only variation margin receivable/(payable) at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) of exchange-traded derivatives as reported in the portfolio of investments. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor
11
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, foreign currency exchange contracts, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current tax year and the prior tax year) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .60% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. The Adviser has agreed to waive
12
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| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
its fees and bear certain expenses, to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses, inclusive of the Portfolio’s proportionate share of fees and expenses of registered investment companies or series thereof in which the Portfolio invests (“Acquired Fund Expenses”) on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to .75% and 1.00% of daily average net assets for Class A and Class B, respectively. Any fees waived and expenses borne by the Adviser through April 27, 2016 are subject to repayment by the Portfolio until the end of the third fiscal year after the fiscal period in which the fee was waived or the expense was borne; such waivers that are subject to repayment amounted to $157,734 for the fiscal period ended December 31, 2015 and $70,109 for the year ended December 31, 2016, respectively. In any case, no reimbursement payment will be made that would cause the Portfolio’s total annual fund operating expenses to exceed the net fee percentage set forth above. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the reimbursements/waivers, exclusive of Acquired Fund Expenses, amounted to $82,619.
For the six months ended June 30, 2017, such waiver for Acquired Fund Expenses for both affiliated and unaffiliated underlying portfolios amounted to $29,144 and $20,855, respectively. The Expense Caps may not be terminated by the Adviser before May 1, 2018.
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in shares of the AB Government Money Market Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market Value 12/31/16 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/17 (000) | | | Dividend Income (000) | |
$ | 36,333 | | | $ | 21,267 | | | $ | 35,457 | | | $ | 22,143 | | | $ | 71 | |
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $25,500.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Adviser reimbursed the Portfolio $146 for trading losses incurred due to a trade entry error.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $563 for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017 amounted to $39,859, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
13
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 4,652,627 | | | $ | 4,727,083 | |
U.S. government securities | | | 2,322,781 | | | | –0 | – |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation (excluding futures, foreign currency, written options and swap transactions) are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 4,258,837 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (553,034 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 3,705,803 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The principal types of derivatives utilized by the Portfolio, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:
The Portfolio may buy or sell futures for investment purposes or for the purpose of hedging its portfolio against adverse effects of potential movements in the market. The Portfolio bears the market risk that arises from changes in the value of these instruments and the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the futures and movements in the price of the assets, reference rates or indices which they are designed to track. Among other things, the Portfolio may purchase or sell futures for foreign currencies or options thereon for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investment in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
At the time the Portfolio enters into futures, the Portfolio deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the exchange on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Portfolio agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Portfolio as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for exchange-traded futures is generally less than privately negotiated futures, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded future, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Portfolio records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.
Use of long futures subjects the Portfolio to risk of loss in excess of the amounts shown on the statement of assets and liabilities, up to the notional value of the futures. Use of short futures subjects the Portfolio to unlimited risk of loss. Under some circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the amount that the price of futures can vary from the previous day’s settlement price, which could effectively prevent liquidation of unfavorable positions.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held futures for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
| • | | Forward Currency Exchange Contracts |
The Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of
14
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Portfolio. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
For hedging and investment purposes, the Portfolio may purchase and write (sell) put and call options on U.S. and foreign securities, including government securities, and foreign currencies that are traded on U.S. and foreign securities exchanges and over-the-counter markets. Among other things, the Portfolio may use options transactions for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions” and may use options strategies involving the purchase and/or writing of various combinations of call and/or put options, for hedging and investment purposes.
The risk associated with purchasing an option is that the Portfolio pays a premium whether or not the option is exercised. Additionally, the Portfolio bears the risk of loss of the premium and change in market value should the counterparty not perform under the contract. If a put or call option purchased by the Portfolio were permitted to expire without being sold or exercised, its premium would represent a loss to the Portfolio. Put and call options purchased are accounted for in the same manner as portfolio securities. The cost of securities acquired through the exercise of call options is increased by premiums paid. The proceeds from securities sold through the exercise of put options are decreased by the premiums paid.
When the Portfolio writes an option, the premium received by the Portfolio is recorded as a liability and is subsequently adjusted to the current market value of the option written. Premiums received from written options which expire unexercised are recorded by the Portfolio on the expiration date as realized gains from options written. The difference between the premium received and the amount paid on effecting a closing purchase transaction, including brokerage commissions, is also treated as a realized gain, or if the premium received is less than the amount paid for the closing purchase transaction, as a realized loss. If a call option is exercised, the premium received is added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security or currency in determining whether the Portfolio has realized a gain or loss. If a put option is exercised, the premium received reduces the cost basis of the security or currency purchased by the Portfolio. In writing an option, the Portfolio bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security or currency underlying the written option. Exercise of an option written by the Portfolio could result in the Portfolio selling or buying a security or currency at a price different from the current market value.
At June 30, 2017, the maximum payments for written put options amounted to $6,495,175. In certain circumstances maximum payout amounts may be partially offset by recovery values of the respective referenced assets and upfront premium received upon entering into the contract.
The Portfolio may also invest in options on swap agreements, also called “swaptions”. A swaption is an option that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to enter into a swap on a future date in exchange for paying a market-based “premium”. A receiver swaption gives the owner the right to receive the total return of a specified asset, reference rate, or index. A payer swaption gives the owner the right to pay the total return on a specified asset, reference rate, or index. Swaptions also include options that allow an existing swap to be terminated or extended by one of the counterparties.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held purchased options for hedging and non-hedging purposes. During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held written options for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held written swaptions for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
15
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had the following transactions in written options:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Number of Contracts | | | Premiums Received | |
Options written outstanding as of 12/31/16 | | | 48,805 | | | $ | 227,170 | |
Options written | | | 20,677,164 | | | | 594,830 | |
Options assigned | | | (12,000 | ) | | | (7,244 | ) |
Options expired | | | (20,665,227 | ) | | | (721,252 | ) |
Options bought back | | | (22,999 | ) | | | (26,826 | ) |
Options exercised | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Options written outstanding as of 6/30/17 | | | 25,743 | | | $ | 66,678 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
| | Notional Amount | | | Premiums Received | |
Swaptions written outstanding as of 12/31/16 | | $ | 11,900,000 | | | $ | 22,545 | |
Swaptions written | | | 10,400,000 | | | | 28,600 | |
Swaptions assigned | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Swaptions expired | | | (22,300,000 | ) | | | (51,145 | ) |
Swaptions bought back | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Swaptions exercised | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Swaptions written outstanding as of 6/30/17 | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
The Portfolio typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) or similar master agreements (collectively, “Master Agreements”) with its derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Portfolio typically may offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination.
Various Master Agreements govern the terms of certain transactions with counterparties, including transactions such as derivative transactions, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements. These Master Agreements typically attempt to reduce the counterparty risk associated with such transactions by specifying credit protection mechanisms and providing standardization that improves legal certainty. Cross-termination provisions under Master Agreements typically provide that a default in connection with one transaction between the Portfolio and a counterparty gives the non-defaulting party the right to terminate any other transactions in place with the defaulting party to create one single net payment due to/due from the defaulting party. In the event of a default by a Master Agreements counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Portfolio’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.
The Portfolio’s Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Portfolio decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Portfolio’s counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Portfolio to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. For additional details, please refer to netting arrangements by counterparty tables below.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had entered into the following derivatives:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset Derivatives | | | Liability Derivatives | |
Derivative Type | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | |
Interest rate contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | $ | 115,111 | * | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | $ | 63,032 | * |
Equity contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | | 19,178 | * | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | | 347,658 | * |
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset Derivatives | | | Liability Derivatives | |
Derivative Type | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | $ | 693,215 | | | Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | $ | 285,096 | |
Equity contracts | | Investments in securities, at value | | | 114,726 | | | | | | | |
Equity contracts | | | | | | | | Options written, at value | | | 50,870 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 942,230 | | | | | $ | 746,656 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Only variation margin receivable/payable at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. |
This amount reflects cumulative appreciation/(depreciation) of exchange-traded derivatives as reported in the portfolio of investments.
| | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative Type | | Location of Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Within Statement of Operations | | Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives | | | Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) | |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of futures | | $ | 104,206 | | | $ | 16,007 | |
Equity contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of futures | | | 2,151,596 | | | | (574,874 | ) |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (876,729 | ) | | | 107,556 | |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | 37,986 | | | | (4,717 | ) |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | (5,317 | ) | | | 0 | |
Equity contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | (607,970 | ) | | | 15,941 | |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on options written; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of options written | | | 107,814 | | | | 0 | |
Equity contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on options written; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of options written | | | 611,221 | | | | (150,731 | ) |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaptions written; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaptions written | | | 51,146 | | | | (257 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 1,573,953 | | | $ | (591,075 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
17
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Portfolio’s derivative transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2017:
| | | | |
Futures: | | | | |
Average original value of buy contracts | | $ | 33,325,820 | |
Average original value of sale contracts | | $ | 4,332,512 | (a) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts: | | | | |
Average principal amount of buy contracts | | $ | 12,002,991 | |
Average principal amount of sale contracts | | $ | 28,811,459 | |
Purchased Options: | | | | |
Average monthly cost | | $ | 158,304 | |
(a) | | Positions were open for four months during the period. |
For financial reporting purposes, the Portfolio does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.
All derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Portfolio’s derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty net of amounts available for offset under Master Agreements (“MA”) and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Portfolio as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Assets Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Received | | | Security Collateral Received | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Assets | |
Exchange-Traded Derivatives: | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc.* | | $ | 42,613 | | | $ | (42,613 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 42,613 | | | $ | (42,613 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTC Derivatives: | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | $ | 213,768 | | | $ | (92,567 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 121,201 | |
Citibank, NA | | | 42,708 | | | | (38,919 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 3,789 | |
Goldman Sachs & Co. | | | 64,960 | | | | (22,722 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 42,238 | |
Nomura Global Financial Products, Inc. | | | 40,199 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 40,199 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 398,438 | | | | (68,017 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 330,421 | |
UBS AG | | | 5,255 | | | | (5,255 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 765,328 | | | $ | (227,480 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 537,848 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Liabilities Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Pledged** | | | Security Collateral Pledged | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Liabilities | |
Exchange-Traded Derivatives: | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc.* | | $ | 137,702 | | | $ | (42,613 | ) | | $ | (95,089 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 137,702 | | | $ | (42,613 | ) | | $ | (95,089 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTC Derivatives: | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 4,726 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 4,726 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 92,567 | | | | (92,567 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Citibank, NA | | | 38,919 | | | | (38,919 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Goldman Sachs & Co. | | | 22,722 | | | | (22,722 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
HSBC Bank USA | | | 68,507 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 68,507 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 68,017 | | | | (68,017 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
UBS AG | | | 16,416 | | | | (5,255 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 11,161 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 311,874 | | | $ | (227,480 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 84,394 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Cash has been posted for initial margin requirements for exchange-traded derivatives outstanding at June 30, 2017. |
** | | The actual collateral received/pledged is more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization. |
^ | | Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty. |
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had no securities on loan. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $0 and $148 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2017; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, such waiver amounted to $33. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities. A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in shares of AB Government Money Market Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market Value 12/31/16 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/17 (000) | |
$ | 0 | | | $ | 1,583 | | | $ | 1,583 | | | $ | 0 | |
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
Class B | |
Shares sold | | | 1,622,912 | | | | 3,808,075 | | | | | | | $ | 16,333,610 | | | $ | 35,747,390 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends | | | –0 | – | | | 20,203 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 194,152 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (983,603 | ) | | | (1,139,548 | ) | | | | | | | (9,915,605 | ) | | | (10,768,088 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase | | | 639,309 | | | | 2,688,730 | | | | | | | $ | 6,418,005 | | | $ | 25,173,454 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
19
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
There were no transactions in capital shares for Class A for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and the year ended December 31, 2016.
At June 30, 2017, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 98% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Allocation Risk—The allocation of investments among asset classes may have a significant effect on the Portfolio’s net asset value, or NAV, when asset classes in which the Portfolio has invested more heavily perform worse than the asset classes invested in less heavily.
Interest Rate Risk and Credit Risk—Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments in fixed-income debt securities such as bonds or notes. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of the Portfolio’s investments to decline. Credit risk is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a debt security, or the counterparty to a derivative contract, will be unable or unwilling to make timely principal and/or interest payments, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. Credit risk is greater for medium quality and lower-rated securities. Lower-rated debt securities and similar unrated securities (commonly known as “junk bonds”) have speculative elements or are predominantly speculative risks.
High Yield Securities Risk—Investments in fixed-income securities with ratings below investment grade (commonly known as “junk bonds”) tend to have a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to such factors as specific corporate developments, interest rate sensitivity, negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally and less secondary market liquidity.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Investment in Other Investment Companies Risk—As with other investments, investments in other investment companies, including ETFs, are subject to market and selection risk. In addition, shareholders of the Portfolio bear both their proportionate share of expenses in the Portfolio (including management fees) and, indirectly, the expenses of the investment companies.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Leverage Risk—When the Portfolio borrows money or otherwise leverages its portfolio, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Portfolio’s investments. The Portfolio may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Portfolio, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Portfolio than if the Portfolio were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.
Liquidity Risk—Liquidity risk occurs when certain investments become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling less liquid securities may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Portfolio. Causes of liquidity risk may include low trading volumes and large positions. Foreign fixed-income securities may have more liquidity risk because secondary trading markets for these securities may be smaller and less well-developed and the securities may trade less frequently. Liquidity risk may be higher in a rising interest rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally decline.
Non-Diversification Risk—The Portfolio may have more risk because it is “non-diversified”, meaning that it can invest more of its assets in a smaller number of issuers and that adverse changes in the value of one security could have a more significant effect on the Portfolio’s NAV.
20
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2017.
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2017 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 was as follows:
| | | | |
| | 2016 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 194,215 | |
| | | | |
Total distributions paid | | $ | 194,215 | |
| | | | |
As of December 31, 2016, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 763,954 | |
Accumulated capital and other losses | | | (806,303 | )(a) |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 2,281,652 | (b) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 2,239,303 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | As of December 31, 2016, the cumulative deferred loss on straddles was $806,303. During the fiscal year, the Portfolio utilized $246,484 of short-term capital loss carryforwards and $525,178 of long-term capital loss carryforwards to offset current year net realized gains. |
(b) | | The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gains/losses on certain derivative instruments. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE J: Other
In October 2016, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules and amended existing rules (together, “final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part, the final rules amend Regulation S-X and require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, as well as other amendments. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management has evaluated the impact of the amendments and expects the adoption of final rules will be limited to additional financial statement disclosures.
NOTE K: Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an Accounting Standards Update, ASU 2017-08, Receivables—Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20), Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities (the “ASU”) which amends the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt securities held at a premium, shortening such period to the earliest call date. The ASU does not require any accounting change for debt securities held at a discount; the discount continues to be amortized to maturity. The ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. At this time, management is evaluating the implications of these changes on the financial statements.
21
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE L: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
22
| | |
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | April 28, 2015(a) to December 31, 2015 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $9.78 | | | | $9.40 | | | | $10.00 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (b)(c) | | | .03 | | | | .04 | | | | .05 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions and foreign currency transactions | | | .50 | | | | .37 | | | | (.65 | ) |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | .00 | (d) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | .53 | | | | .41 | | | | (.60 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.03 | ) | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $10.31 | | | | $9.78 | | | | $9.40 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (e) | | | 5.42 | % | | | 4.39 | % | | | (6.00 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $11 | | | | $11 | | | | $10 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements (f) | | | .63 | %^ | | | .63 | % | | | .69 | %^ |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements (f) | | | .95 | %^ | | | 1.08 | % | | | 3.21 | %^ |
Net investment income (c) | | | .56 | %^ | | | .46 | % | | | .82 | %^ |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 14 | % | | | 79 | % | | | 111 | % |
See footnote summary on page 24.
23
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | April 28, 2015(a) to December 31, 2015 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $9.75 | | | | $9.39 | | | | $10.00 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (b)(c) | | | .02 | | | | .02 | | | | .01 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions and foreign currency transactions | | | .49 | | | | .37 | | | | (.62 | ) |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | .00 | (d) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | .51 | | | | .39 | | | | (.61 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.03 | ) | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $10.26 | | | | $9.75 | | | | $9.39 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (e) | | | 5.33 | % | | | 4.24 | % | | | (6.20 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $90,032 | | | | $79,298 | | | | $51,115 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements (f) | | | .88 | %^ | | | .88 | % | | | .94 | %^ |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements (f) | | | 1.19 | %^ | | | 1.33 | % | | | 1.62 | %^ |
Net investment income (c) | | | .32 | %^ | | | .24 | % | | | .19 | %^ |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 14 | % | | | 79 | % | | | 111 | % |
(a) | | Commencement of operations. |
(b) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(c) | | Net of fees waived and expenses reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(d) | | Amount is less than $.005. |
(e) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
(f) | | In connection with the Portfolio’s investments in affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios, the Portfolio incurs no direct expenses, but bears proportionate shares of the fees and expenses (i.e., operating, administrative and investment advisory fees) of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of certain affiliated/unaffiliated acquired fund fees and expenses and for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and years ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively such waiver amounted to 0.12%, 0.12% and 0.06%, respectively, annualized for the Portfolio. |
See notes to financial statements.
24
| | |
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Global Risk Allocation—Moderate Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on August 2-3, 2016 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer) of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they receive presentations from the Adviser on the investment results of the Fund and review extensive materials and information presented by the Adviser.
The directors also considered all other factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. In their deliberations, the directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues, expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for the period ended December 31, 2015 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by
25
| | |
GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION—MODERATE PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors noted that the Fund was not profitable to the Adviser in the period reviewed.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Fund’s unprofitability to the Adviser would be exacerbated without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”), an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser, showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a peer group and a peer universe selected by Broadridge, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-year period ended May 31, 2016 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) the period since inception. Based on their review, and their discussion with the Adviser of the reasons for the Fund’s underperformance in certain periods, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by Broadridge concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same Broadridge category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors considered the Fund’s contractual advisory fee rate against a peer group median.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for institutional clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the evaluation from the Company’s Senior Officer and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors noted that the Fund invests in shares of exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”), subject to the restrictions and limitations of the Investment Company Act of 1940 as these may be varied as a result of exemptive orders issued by the SEC. The directors also noted that ETFs pay advisory fees pursuant to their advisory contracts, and that the Adviser had provided, and they had reviewed, information about the expense ratios of the relevant ETFs. The directors concluded, based on the Adviser’s explanation of how it uses ETFs when they are the most cost-effective way to obtain desired exposures for a fund or to temporarily “equitize” cash inflows pending purchases of underlying securities, that the advisory fee for the Fund is based on services that are in addition to, rather than duplicative of, the services provided under the advisory contracts of the ETFs in which the Fund may invest.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by Broadridge. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted the effects of any fee waivers and/or reimbursements as a result of an undertaking by the Adviser. The
26
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s Broadridge category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund does not contain breakpoints and that they had previously discussed their strong preference for breakpoints in advisory contracts with the Adviser. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. The directors informed the Adviser that they would monitor the Fund’s assets (which were well below the level at which they would anticipate adding an initial breakpoint) and its profitability (currently unprofitable) to the Adviser and anticipated revisiting the question of breakpoints in the future if circumstances warranted doing so.
27
VPS-GRA-0152-0617
JUN 06.30.17
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS
SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| Ø | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The first line of each class’ table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The second line of each class’ table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each classes’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2017 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2017 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,214.40 | | | $ | 5.60 | | | | 1.02 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.74 | | | $ | 5.11 | | | | 1.02 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,212.80 | | | $ | 6.97 | | | | 1.27 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,018.50 | | | $ | 6.36 | | | | 1.27 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS(1) | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
Vestas Wind Systems A/S | | $ | 3,314,137 | | | | 2.6 | % |
Housing Development Finance Corp., Ltd. | | | 3,182,160 | | | | 2.5 | |
AIA Group Ltd. | | | 3,175,300 | | | | 2.4 | |
Kingspan Group PLC | | | 3,153,650 | | | | 2.4 | |
MSCI, Inc.—Class A | | | 2,909,467 | | | | 2.2 | |
Ecolab, Inc. | | | 2,844,832 | | | | 2.2 | |
Hexcel Corp. | | | 2,838,993 | | | | 2.2 | |
Xylem, Inc./NY | | | 2,831,919 | | | | 2.2 | |
Abbott Laboratories | | | 2,795,075 | | | | 2.2 | |
American Water Works Co., Inc. | | | 2,735,967 | | | | 2.1 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 29,781,500 | | | | 23.0 | % |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN(2)
June 30, 2017 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECTOR | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Information Technology | | $ | 27,199,132 | | | | 20.8 | % |
Health Care | | | 26,537,830 | | | | 20.3 | |
Financials | | | 23,997,705 | | | | 18.4 | |
Industrials | | | 17,984,287 | | | | 13.8 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 8,290,840 | | | | 6.4 | |
Utilities | | | 5,511,063 | | | | 4.2 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 4,562,925 | | | | 3.5 | |
Materials | | | 2,844,832 | | | | 2.2 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | 1,604,060 | | | | 1.2 | |
Real Estate | | | 1,250,643 | | | | 1.0 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 10,689,194 | | | | 8.2 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 130,472,511 | | | | 100.0 | % |
(1) | | Long-term investments. |
(2) | | The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. The Portfolio also enters into derivatives transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purpose (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). |
Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Portfolio’s prospectus.
2
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
COUNTRY BREAKDOWN(1) | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COUNTRY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
United States | | $ | 63,122,252 | | | | 48.4 | % |
China | | | 8,020,835 | | | | 6.2 | |
India | | | 7,700,961 | | | | 5.9 | |
Switzerland | | | 6,834,294 | | | | 5.2 | |
France | | | 4,557,189 | | | | 3.5 | |
Germany | | | 3,754,337 | | | | 2.9 | |
Denmark | | | 3,314,137 | | | | 2.5 | |
Indonesia | | | 3,206,227 | | | | 2.5 | |
Hong Kong | | | 3,175,300 | | | | 2.4 | |
Ireland | | | 3,153,650 | | | | 2.4 | |
Sweden | | | 3,055,208 | | | | 2.3 | |
United Kingdom | | | 2,830,329 | | | | 2.2 | |
Japan | | | 2,182,755 | | | | 1.7 | |
Other | | | 4,875,843 | | | | 3.7 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 10,689,194 | | | | 8.2 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 130,472,511 | | | | 100.0 | % |
(1) | | All data are as of June 30, 2017. The Portfolio’s country breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. “Other” country weightings represent 1.4% or less in the following countries: Austria, Brazil, Norway, Peru and Philippines. |
3
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–92.4% | | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–21.0% | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Lumentum Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 20,950 | | | $ | 1,195,197 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET SOFTWARE & SERVICES–7.6% | | | | | | | | |
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. (Sponsored ADR)(a) | | | 19,030 | | | | 2,681,327 | |
Alphabet, Inc.–Class C(a) | | | 2,537 | | | | 2,305,448 | |
Facebook, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 17,290 | | | | 2,610,444 | |
Tencent Holdings Ltd. | | | 64,300 | | | | 2,306,759 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 9,903,978 | |
| | | | | | | | |
IT SERVICES–1.9% | | | | | | | | |
Visa, Inc.–Class A | | | 25,640 | | | | 2,404,519 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–5.8% | | | | | | | | |
ams AG(a) | | | 27,880 | | | | 1,809,186 | |
Broadcom Ltd. | | | 9,850 | | | | 2,295,543 | |
Infineon Technologies AG | | | 73,720 | | | | 1,565,854 | |
NVIDIA Corp. | | | 12,808 | | | | 1,851,524 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,522,107 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE–3.0% | | | | | | | | |
Microsoft Corp. | | | 33,950 | | | | 2,340,174 | |
salesforce.com, Inc.(a) | | | 17,812 | | | | 1,542,519 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,882,693 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
Apple, Inc. | | | 15,905 | | | | 2,290,638 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 27,199,132 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–20.5% | | | | | | | | |
BIOTECHNOLOGY–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
Foundation Medicine, Inc.(a)(b) | | | 40,531 | | | | 1,611,107 | |
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a) | | | 2,890 | | | | 1,419,395 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,030,502 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES–7.1% | | | | | | | | |
Abbott Laboratories | | | 57,500 | | | | 2,795,075 | |
Danaher Corp. | | | 23,160 | | | | 1,954,472 | |
Essilor International SA | | | 17,507 | | | | 2,227,113 | |
West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. | | | 24,070 | | | | 2,275,097 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 9,251,757 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES–3.4% | | | | | | | | |
Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Ltd.(a) | | | 91,640 | | | | 1,803,806 | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | | | 14,030 | | | | 2,601,442 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,405,248 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIFE SCIENCES TOOLS & SERVICES–5.3% | | | | | | | | |
Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 11,800 | | | $ | 2,670,458 | |
Bruker Corp. | | | 78,810 | | | | 2,272,880 | |
ICON PLC(a) | | | 20,010 | | | | 1,956,778 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,900,116 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–2.3% | | | | | | | | |
Roche Holding AG | | | 7,080 | | | | 1,809,045 | |
Vectura Group PLC(a) | | | 782,990 | | | | 1,141,162 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,950,207 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 26,537,830 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–18.5% | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–5.6% | | | | | | | | |
Bank Mandiri Persero Tbk PT | | | 1,671,500 | | | | 1,602,167 | |
Credicorp Ltd. | | | 7,140 | | | | 1,280,845 | |
HDFC Bank Ltd. | | | 51,450 | | | | 1,325,263 | |
Svenska Handelsbanken AB–Class A | | | 113,190 | | | | 1,621,121 | |
Swedbank AB–Class A | | | 58,760 | | | | 1,434,087 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,263,483 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL MARKETS–5.6% | | | | | | | | |
Charles Schwab Corp. (The) | | | 40,580 | | | | 1,743,317 | |
MSCI, Inc.–Class A | | | 28,250 | | | | 2,909,467 | |
Partners Group Holding AG | | | 4,260 | | | | 2,645,079 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,297,863 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER FINANCE–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Bharat Financial Inclusion Ltd.(a) | | | 124,820 | | | | 1,389,732 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–3.7% | | | | | | | | |
AIA Group Ltd. | | | 434,000 | | | | 3,175,300 | |
Prudential PLC | | | 73,590 | | | | 1,689,167 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,864,467 | |
| | | | | | | | |
THRIFTS & MORTGAGE FINANCE–2.5% | | | | | | | | |
Housing Development Finance Corp., Ltd. | | | 127,660 | | | | 3,182,160 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 23,997,705 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–13.9% | | | | | | | | |
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE–2.2% | | | | | | | | |
Hexcel Corp. | | | 53,779 | | | | 2,838,993 | |
| | | | | | | | |
BUILDING PRODUCTS–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
Kingspan Group PLC | | | 91,870 | | | | 3,153,650 | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL SERVICES & SUPPLIES–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
China Everbright International Ltd. | | | 1,064,000 | | | | 1,327,029 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT–4.4% | | | | | | | | |
Schneider Electric SE (Paris)(a) | | | 30,320 | | | | 2,330,076 | |
Vestas Wind Systems A/S | | | 35,880 | | | | 3,314,137 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,644,213 | |
| | | | | | | | |
4
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL CONGLOMERATES–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
Siemens AG (REG) | | | 15,910 | | | $ | 2,188,483 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MACHINERY–2.2% | | | | | | | | |
Xylem, Inc./NY | | | 51,090 | | | | 2,831,919 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 17,984,287 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–6.4% | | | | | | | | |
AUTO COMPONENTS–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
Delphi Automotive PLC | | | 26,360 | | | | 2,310,454 | |
| | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED CONSUMER SERVICES–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Bright Horizons Family Solutions, Inc.(a) | | | 12,056 | | | | 930,844 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOTELS, RESTAURANTS & LEISURE–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Starbucks Corp. | | | 28,640 | | | | 1,669,998 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET & DIRECT MARKETING RETAIL–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
Amazon.com, Inc.(a) | | | 1,653 | | | | 1,600,104 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TEXTILES, APPAREL & LUXURY GOODS–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
NIKE, Inc.–Class B | | | 30,160 | | | | 1,779,440 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,290,840 | |
| | | | | | | | |
UTILITIES–4.2% | | | | | | | | |
WATER UTILITIES–4.2% | | | | | | | | |
American Water Works Co., Inc. | | | 35,099 | | | | 2,735,967 | |
AquaVenture Holdings Ltd.(a)(b) | | | 35,076 | | | | 534,207 | |
Beijing Enterprises Water Group Ltd.(a) | | | 2,198,000 | | | | 1,705,720 | |
Cia de Saneamento Basico do Estado de Sao Paulo | | | 56,000 | | | | 535,169 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,511,063 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–3.5% | | | | | | | | |
FOOD PRODUCTS–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
Nestle SA (REG) | | | 27,290 | | | | 2,380,170 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
Unicharm Corp. | | | 86,700 | | | | 2,182,755 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,562,925 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–2.2% | | | | | | | | |
CHEMICALS–2.2% | | | | | | | | |
Ecolab, Inc. | | | 21,430 | | | | 2,844,832 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
Telekomunikasi Indonesia Persero Tbk PT | | | 4,723,500 | | | | 1,604,060 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT & DEVELOPMENT–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
SM Prime Holdings, Inc. | | | 1,914,100 | | | $ | 1,250,643 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $88,792,760) | | | | | | | 119,783,317 | |
| | | | | | | | |
WARRANTS–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–0.0% | | | | | | | | |
Thin Film Electronics ASA, expiring 7/14/18(a)(c)(d) (cost $0) | | | 591,845 | | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–8.3% | | | | | | | | |
TIME DEPOSIT–8.3% | | | | | | | | |
State Street Time Deposit 0.09%, 7/03/17 (cost $10,689,194) | | U.S.$ | 10,689 | | | | 10,689,194 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments Before Security Lending Collateral for Securities Loaned–100.7% (cost $99,481,954) | | | | | | | 130,472,511 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | | |
INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio– Class AB, 0.79%(e)(f) (cost $2,252,022) | | | 2,252,022 | | | | 2,252,022 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–102.4% (cost $101,733,976) | | | | | | | 132,724,533 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(2.4)% | | | | | | | (3,086,139 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 129,638,394 | |
| | | | | | | | |
5
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Bank of America, NA | | | USD | | | | 494 | | | | RUB | | | | 28,928 | | | | 9/13/17 | | | $ | (10,641 | ) |
Bank of America, NA | | | INR | | | | 252,308 | | | | USD | | | | 3,870 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (2,674 | ) |
Bank of America, NA | | | USD | | | | 1,742 | | | | GBP | | | | 1,339 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 5,725 | |
Bank of America, NA | | | USD | | | | 2,098 | | | | KRW | | | | 2,362,364 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (33,396 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | CNY | | | | 28,540 | | | | USD | | | | 4,175 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (16,136 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | INR | | | | 95,324 | | | | USD | | | | 1,468 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 4,393 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 1,991 | | | | CAD | | | | 2,672 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 71,365 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 1,561 | | | | TWD | | | | 46,930 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (17,135 | ) |
BNP Paribas SA | | | USD | | | | 574 | | | | GBP | | | | 444 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 5,645 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | USD | | | | 150 | | | | TWD | | | | 4,498 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (1,712 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | BRL | | | | 3,090 | | | | USD | | | | 928 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | (4,790 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 934 | | | | BRL | | | | 3,090 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | (1,325 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 922 | | | | BRL | | | | 3,090 | | | | 8/02/17 | | | | 4,801 | |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 7,853 | | | | JPY | | | | 857,607 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (205,071 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 211 | | | | KRW | | | | 238,277 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (2,308 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | BRL | | | | 3,090 | | | | USD | | | | 934 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | 1,325 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | USD | | | | 965 | | | | BRL | | | | 3,090 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | (32,334 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | USD | | | | 1,365 | | | | CAD | | | | 1,803 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 26,723 | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | GBP | | | | 962 | | | | USD | | | | 1,229 | | | | 9/15/17 | �� | | | (26,509 | ) |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | INR | | | | 75,564 | | | | USD | | | | 1,161 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 802 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | SEK | | | | 4,642 | | | | USD | | | | 535 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (18,314 | ) |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | HKD | | | | 8,879 | | | | USD | | | | 1,142 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 2,456 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | USD | | | | 1,260 | | | | AUD | | | | 1,710 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 53,061 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | USD | | | | 845 | | | | ZAR | | | | 11,647 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 34,430 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | EUR | | | | 1,193 | | | | USD | | | | 1,319 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (49,001 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | CHF | | | | 2,508 | | | | USD | | | | 2,614 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (13,898 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | HKD | | | | 3,679 | | | | USD | | | | 474 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 1,657 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 546 | | | | EUR | | | | 489 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 15,089 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 471 | | | | JPY | | | | 52,386 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | (3,486 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 488 | | | | MXN | | | | 9,452 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 27,106 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 262 | | | | NOK | | | | 2,208 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 3,271 | |
UBS AG | | | USD | | | | 2,375 | | | | GBP | | | | 1,831 | | | | 9/15/17 | | | | 15,105 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (165,776 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
6
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information. |
(d) | | Fair valued by the Adviser. |
(e) | | Investment in affiliated money market mutual fund. The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(f) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
Currency Abbreviations:
AUD—Australian Dollar
BRL—Brazilian Real
CAD—Canadian Dollar
CHF—Swiss Franc
CNY—Chinese Yuan Renminbi
EUR—Euro
GBP—Great British Pound
HKD—Hong Kong Dollar
INR—Indian Rupee
JPY—Japanese Yen
KRW—South Korean Won
MXN—Mexican Peso
NOK—Norwegian Krone
RUB—Russian Ruble
SEK—Swedish Krona
TWD—New Taiwan Dollar
USD—United States Dollar
ZAR—South African Rand
Glossary:
ADR—American Depositary Receipt
REG—Registered Shares
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF ASSETS & LIABILITIES |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $99,481,954) | | $ | 130,472,511 | (a) |
Affiliated issuers (cost $2,252,022—investment of cash collateral for securities loaned) | | | 2,252,022 | |
Foreign currencies, at value (cost $145,006) | | | 148,055 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold and foreign currency transactions | | | 6,153,580 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 272,954 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | | | 176,833 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 115,140 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 139,591,095 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | |
Payable for investment securities purchased and foreign currency transactions | | | 6,974,953 | |
Payable for collateral received on securities loaned | | | 2,252,022 | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 438,730 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 84,837 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 48,163 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 21,139 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 12,927 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 81 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 119,849 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 9,952,701 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 129,638,394 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 4,921 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 112,031,209 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 706,793 | |
Accumulated net realized loss on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (13,934,072 | ) |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 30,829,543 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 129,638,394 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 32,864,596 | | | | 1,213,856 | | | $ | 27.07 | |
B | | $ | 96,773,798 | | | | 3,707,295 | | | $ | 26.10 | |
(a) | | Includes securities on loan with a value of $2,145,315 (see Note E). |
See notes to financial statements.
8
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF OPERATIONS |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of $87,348) | | $ | 937,445 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 8,843 | |
Interest | | | 1,813 | |
Securities lending income | | | 23,999 | |
Other income | | | 2,440 | |
| | | | |
| | | 974,540 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 449,467 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 110,878 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 975 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 2,781 | |
Custodian | | | 48,106 | |
Printing | | | 27,205 | |
Audit and tax | | | 26,562 | |
Administrative | | | 25,031 | |
Legal | | | 15,684 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 13,383 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 4,784 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 724,856 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note E) | | | (2,355 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 722,501 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 252,039 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain on: | | | | |
Investment transactions | | | 4,876,003 | |
Foreign currency transactions | | | 122,978 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | | | | |
Investments | | | 17,461,407 | |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (95,595 | ) |
| | | | |
Net gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 22,364,793 | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 22,616,832 | |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
9
| | |
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF CHANGESIN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | |
Net investment income (loss) | | $ | 252,039 | | | $ | (10,710 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 4,998,981 | | | | 3,729,311 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 17,365,812 | | | | (4,937,260 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations | | | 22,616,832 | | | | (1,218,659 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | |
Net decrease | | | (61,796 | ) | | | (15,530,375 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase (decrease) | | | 22,555,036 | | | | (16,749,034 | ) |
NET ASSETS | |
Beginning of period | | | 107,083,358 | | | | 123,832,392 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $706,793 and $454,754, respectively) | | $ | 129,638,394 | | | $ | 107,083,358 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
10
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Global Thematic Growth Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fifteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g. last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern
11
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio may frequently value many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Information Technology | | $ | 21,517,333 | | | $ | 5,681,799 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 27,199,132 | |
Health Care | | | 20,697,866 | | | | 5,839,964 | | | | –0 | – | | | 26,537,830 | |
Financials | | | 5,933,629 | | | | 18,064,076 | | | | –0 | – | | | 23,997,705 | |
Industrials | | | 8,824,562 | | | | 9,159,725 | | | | –0 | – | | | 17,984,287 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 8,290,840 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 8,290,840 | |
Utilities | | | 3,805,343 | | | | 1,705,720 | | | | –0 | – | | | 5,511,063 | |
Consumer Staples | | | –0 | – | | | 4,562,925 | | | | –0 | – | | | 4,562,925 | |
Materials | | | 2,844,832 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 2,844,832 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | –0 | – | | | 1,604,060 | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,604,060 | |
Real Estate | | | –0 | – | | | 1,250,643 | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,250,643 | |
Warrants | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | –(a) | | | –0 | – |
Short-Term Investments | | | –0 | – | | | 10,689,194 | | | | –0 | – | | | 10,689,194 | |
Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund | | | 2,252,022 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 2,252,022 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 74,166,427 | | | | 58,558,106 | (b) | | | –0 | – | | | 132,724,533 | |
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Other Financial Instruments(c): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 272,954 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 272,954 | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | (438,730 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (438,730 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(d) | | $ | 74,166,427 | | | $ | 58,392,330 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 132,558,757 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | The Portfolio held securities with zero market value at period end. |
(b) | | A significant portion of the Portfolio’s foreign equity investments are categorized as Level 2 investments since they are valued using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available, see Note A.1. |
(c) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. |
(d) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
The following is a reconciliation of investments in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value.
| | | | | | | | |
| | Warrants(a) | | | Total | |
Balance as of 12/31/16 | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
Accrued discounts/(premiums) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Realized gain (loss) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Purchases | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Sales | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Transfers in to Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Transfers out of Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Balance as of 06/30/17 | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation from investments held as of 06/30/17(b) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
(a) | | The Portfolio held securities with zero market value at period end. |
(b) | | The unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) is included in net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments and other financial instruments in the accompanying statement of operations. |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
13
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, foreign currency exchange contracts, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .75% of the first $2.5 billion, .65% of the next $2.5 billion and .60% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $25,031.
14
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017 amounted to $37,754, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $563 for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 25,487,576 | | | $ | 33,471,998 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation (excluding foreign currency transactions)are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 31,659,235 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (668,678 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 30,990,557 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The principal type of derivatives utilized by the Portfolio, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:
| • | | Forward Currency Exchange Contracts |
The Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
15
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Portfolio. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes.
The Portfolio typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) or similar master agreements (collectively, “Master Agreements”) with its derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Portfolio typically may offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination.
Various Master Agreements govern the terms of certain transactions with counterparties, including transactions such as derivative transactions, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements. These Master Agreements typically attempt to reduce the counterparty risk associated with such transactions by specifying credit protection mechanisms and providing standardization that improves legal certainty. Cross-termination provisions under Master Agreements typically provide that a default in connection with one transaction between the Portfolio and a counterparty gives the non-defaulting party the right to terminate any other transactions in place with the defaulting party to create one single net payment due to/due from the defaulting party. In the event of a default by a Master Agreements counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Portfolio’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.
The Portfolio’s Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Portfolio decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Portfolio’s counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Portfolio to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. For additional details, please refer to netting arrangements by counterparty tables below.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had entered into the following derivatives:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Asset Derivatives | | Liability Derivatives |
Derivative Type | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | $272,954 | | Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | $438,730 |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $272,954 | | | | $438,730 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative Type | | Location of Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Within Statement of Operations | | Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives | | | Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) | |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | $ | 61,443 | | | $ | (110,652 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 61,443 | | | $ | (110,652 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Portfolio’s derivative transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2017:
| | | | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts: | | | | |
Average principal amount of buy contracts | | $ | 28,471,974 | |
Average principal amount of sale contracts | | $ | 24,422,613 | |
For financial reporting purposes, the Portfolio does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.
All derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Portfolio’s derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty net of amounts available for offset under Master Agreements (“MA”) and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Portfolio as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Assets Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Received | | | Security Collateral Received | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Assets | |
OTC Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 5,725 | | | $ | (5,725 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 75,758 | | | | (33,271 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 42,487 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 5,645 | | | | (1,712 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 3,933 | |
Citibank, NA | | | 4,801 | | | | (4,801 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Credit Suisse International | | | 28,048 | | | | (28,048 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | 802 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 802 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | 89,947 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 89,947 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 47,123 | | | | (17,384 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 29,739 | |
UBS AG | | | 15,105 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 15,105 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 272,954 | | | $ | (90,941 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 182,013 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Liabilities Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Pledged | | | Security Collateral Pledged | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Liabilities | |
OTC Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 46,711 | | | $ | (5,725 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 40,986 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 33,271 | | | | (33,271 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 1,712 | | | | (1,712 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Citibank, NA | | | 213,494 | | | | (4,801 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 208,693 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | 32,334 | | | | (28,048 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 4,286 | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | 26,509 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 26,509 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | 18,314 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 18,314 | |
Standard Chartered Bank | | | 49,001 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 49,001 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 17,384 | | | | (17,384 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 438,730 | | | $ | (90,941 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 347,789 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
^ | | Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty. |
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
17
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had securities on loan with a value of $2,145,315 and had received cash collateral which has been invested into AB Government Money Market Portfolio of $2,252,022. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $23,999 and $8,843 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2017; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, such waiver amounted to $2,355. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in shares of AB Government Money Market Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market Value 12/31/16 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/17 (000) | |
$ | 4,544 | | | $ | 22,974 | | | $ | 25,266 | | | $ | 2,252 | |
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 38,770 | | | | 114,273 | | | | | | | $ | 981,830 | | | $ | 2,477,642 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (101,421 | ) | | | (243,647 | ) | | | | | | | (2,515,885 | ) | | | (5,303,033 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (62,651 | ) | | | (129,374 | ) | | | | | | $ | (1,534,055 | ) | | $ | (2,825,391 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 421,949 | | | | 511,535 | | | | | | | $ | 10,366,099 | | | $ | 10,794,955 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (368,088 | ) | | | (1,110,011 | ) | | | | | | | (8,893,840 | ) | | | (23,499,939 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | 53,861 | | | | (598,476 | ) | | | | | | $ | 1,472,259 | | | $ | (12,704,984 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2017, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 64% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Emerging Market Risk—Investments in emerging market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid as well as being subject to increased economic, political, regulatory or other uncertainties.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Capitalization Risk—Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than investments in large-capitalization companies. Investments in small-capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies have limited product lines, markets or financial resources.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Focused Portfolio Risk—Investments in a limited number of companies may have more risk because changes in the value of a single security may have a more significant effect, either negative or positive, on the Portfolio’s net asset value, or NAV.
Leverage Risk—When the Portfolio borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Portfolio’s investments. The Portfolio may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Portfolio, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Portfolio than if the Portfolio were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2017.
NOTE I: Components of Accumulated Earnings (Deficit)
As of December 31, 2016, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 433,018 | |
Accumulated capital and other losses | | | (18,800,560 | )(a) |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 13,352,974 | (b) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | (5,014,568 | ) |
| | | | |
(a) | | On December 31, 2016, the Portfolio had a net capital loss carryforward of $18,800,560. During the fiscal year, the Portfolio utilized $3,051,026 of capital loss carryforwards to offset current year net realized gains. The Portfolio also had $18,381,213 of capital loss carryforwards expire during the fiscal year. |
(b) | | The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales, return of capital distributions received from underlying securities and the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gains/losses on certain derivative instruments. |
19
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010 for an indefinite period. These post-December 22, 2010 capital losses must be utilized prior to the earlier capital losses, which are subject to expiration. Post-December 22, 2010 capital loss carryforwards will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses rather than being considered short-term as under previous regulation. As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio had a net capital loss carryforward of $18,800,560 which will expire in 2017.
NOTE J: Other
In October 2016, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules and amended existing rules (together, “final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part, the final rules amend Regulation S-X and require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, as well as other amendments. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management has evaluated the impact of the amendments and expects the adoption of final rules will be limited to additional financial statement disclosures.
NOTE K: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
20
| | |
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $22.29 | | | | $22.43 | | | | $21.80 | | | | $20.75 | | | | $16.88 | | | | $14.87 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .08 | (b) | | | .04 | (b)† | | | .02 | | | | .06 | | | | .04 | | | | .13 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 4.70 | | | | (.18 | ) | | | .60 | | | | .99 | | | | 3.88 | | | | 1.88 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | .01 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | 4.78 | | | | (.14 | ) | | | .63 | | | | 1.05 | | | | 3.92 | | | | 2.01 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.05 | ) | | | –0 | – |
Tax return of capital | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.05 | ) | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $27.07 | | | | $22.29 | | | | $22.43 | | | | $21.80 | | | | $20.75 | | | | $16.88 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d)* | | | 21.44 | % | | | (.62 | )%† | | | 2.89 | % | | | 5.06 | % | | | 23.26 | % | | | 13.52 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $32,864 | | | | $28,458 | | | | $31,534 | | | | $30,886 | | | | $32,195 | | | | $40,231 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.02 | %^ | | | 1.06 | % | | | 1.01 | % | | | 1.01 | % | | | .98 | % | | | .99 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.02 | %^ | | | 1.06 | % | | | 1.01 | % | | | 1.01 | % | | | .98 | % | | | .99 | % |
Net investment income | | | .61 | %(b)^ | | | .17 | %(b)† | | | .07 | % | | | .26 | % | | | .22 | % | | | .83 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 23 | % | | | 54 | % | | | 47 | % | | | 48 | % | | | 96 | % | | | 152 | % |
See footnote summary on page 22.
21
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $21.52 | | | | $21.71 | | | | $21.15 | | | | $20.18 | | | | $16.42 | | | | $14.50 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss) (a) | | | .04 | (b) | | | (.02 | )(b)† | | | (.04 | ) | | | .00 | (c) | | | (.01 | ) | | | .09 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 4.54 | | | | (.17 | ) | | | .59 | | | | .97 | | | | 3.77 | | | | 1.83 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | .01 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | 4.58 | | | | (.19 | ) | | | .56 | | | | .97 | | | | 3.76 | | | | 1.92 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – |
Tax return of capital | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $26.10 | | | | $21.52 | | | | $21.71 | | | | $21.15 | | | | $20.18 | | | | $16.42 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d)* | | | 21.28 | % | | | (.87 | )%† | | | 2.65 | % | | | 4.81 | % | | | 22.93 | % | | | 13.24 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $96,774 | | | | $78,625 | | | | $92,298 | | | | $96,728 | | | | $101,388 | | | | $91,864 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.27 | %^ | | | 1.31 | % | | | 1.26 | % | | | 1.26 | % | | | 1.23 | % | | | 1.24 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.27 | %^ | | | 1.31 | % | | | 1.26 | % | | | 1.26 | % | | | 1.23 | % | | | 1.24 | % |
Net investment income (loss) | | | .36 | %(b)^ | | | (.07 | )%(b)† | | | (.17 | )% | | | .01 | % | | | (.06 | )% | | | .58 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 23 | % | | | 54 | % | | | 47 | % | | | 48 | % | | | 96 | % | | | 152 | % |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of fees waived and expenses reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Amount is less than $.005. |
(d) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016 the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | Total Return |
$.004 | | .02% | | .02% |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and years ended December 31, 2016, December 31, 2015, December 31, 2014, December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 by 0.04%, 0.28%, 0.01%, 0.02%, 0.05% and 0.07%, respectively. |
See notes to financial statements.
22
| | |
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Global Thematic Growth Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 2-4, 2017 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer), who acted as their independent fee consultant, of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2015 and 2016 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors
23
| | |
GLOBAL THEMATIC GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a peer group and a peer universe, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2017. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for institutional clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the evaluation from the Company’s Senior Officer and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the medians. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of
24
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
25
VPS-GTG-0152-0617
JUN 06.30.17
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS
SERIES FUND, INC.
Investment Products Offered
| Ø | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each class’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2017 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2017 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,183.20 | | | $ | 6.17 | | | | 1.14 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.14 | | | $ | 5.71 | | | | 1.14 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,181.80 | | | $ | 7.52 | | | | 1.39 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,017.90 | | | $ | 6.95 | | | | 1.39 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS(1) | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
Alphabet, Inc.—Class C | | $ | 4,648,154 | | | | 7.0 | % |
Facebook, Inc.—Class A | | | 3,694,028 | | | | 5.5 | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | | | 3,016,413 | | | | 4.5 | |
Visa, Inc.—Class A | | | 2,970,951 | | | | 4.4 | |
Edwards Lifesciences Corp. | | | 2,523,242 | | | | 3.8 | |
Home Depot, Inc. (The) | | | 2,294,711 | | | | 3.4 | |
NIKE, Inc.—Class B | | | 2,255,098 | | | | 3.4 | |
Monster Beverage Corp. | | | 2,035,290 | | | | 3.0 | |
Intuitive Surgical, Inc. | | | 2,011,045 | | | | 3.0 | |
Adobe Systems, Inc. | | | 1,917,926 | | | | 2.9 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 27,366,858 | | | | 40.9 | % |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN(2)
June 30, 2017 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECTOR | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Information Technology | | $ | 24,003,385 | | | | 35.8 | % |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 14,032,067 | | | | 20.9 | |
Health Care | | | 13,297,874 | | | | 19.8 | |
Industrials | | | 6,282,977 | | | | 9.4 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 4,929,911 | | | | 7.3 | |
Materials | | | 1,748,601 | | | | 2.6 | |
Financials | | | 923,016 | | | | 1.4 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 1,895,478 | | | | 2.8 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 67,113,309 | | | | 100.0 | % |
(1) | | Long-term investments. |
(2) | | The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. |
Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Portfolio’s prospectus.
2
| | |
GROWTH FUND | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–97.6% | | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–35.9% | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
Arista Networks, Inc.(a) | | | 2,530 | | | $ | 378,969 | |
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.(a) | | | 2,950 | | | | 394,739 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 773,708 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET SOFTWARE & SERVICES–14.0% | | | | | | | | |
Alphabet, Inc.–Class C(a) | | | 5,115 | | | | 4,648,154 | |
CoStar Group, Inc.(a) | | | 1,990 | | | | 524,564 | |
Facebook, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 24,467 | | | | 3,694,028 | |
Trade Desk, Inc. (The)–Class A(a) | | | 9,650 | | | | 483,561 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 9,350,307 | |
| | | | | | | | |
IT SERVICES–6.8% | | | | | | | | |
Fiserv, Inc.(a) | | | 7,570 | | | | 926,114 | |
Vantiv, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 10,560 | | | | 668,870 | |
Visa, Inc.–Class A | | | 31,680 | | | | 2,970,951 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,565,935 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–4.2% | | | | | | | | |
NVIDIA Corp. | | | 6,080 | | | | 878,925 | |
Xilinx, Inc. | | | 29,610 | | | | 1,904,515 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,783,440 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE–7.4% | | | | | | | | |
Adobe Systems, Inc.(a) | | | 13,560 | | | | 1,917,926 | |
Electronic Arts, Inc.(a) | | | 11,380 | | | | 1,203,094 | |
Ellie Mae, Inc.(a) | | | 4,640 | | | | 509,982 | |
HubSpot, Inc.(a) | | | 8,090 | | | | 531,917 | |
ServiceNow, Inc.(a) | | | 4,777 | | | | 506,362 | |
Splunk, Inc.(a) | | | 5,050 | | | | 287,295 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,956,576 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–2.3% | | | | | | | | |
Apple, Inc. | | | 10,925 | | | | 1,573,419 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 24,003,385 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–21.0% | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED CONSUMER SERVICES–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
Bright Horizons Family Solutions, Inc.(a) | | | 9,210 | | | | 711,104 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOTELS, RESTAURANTS & LEISURE–4.9% | | | | | | | | |
Buffalo Wild Wings, Inc.(a) | | | 4,730 | | | | 599,291 | |
Planet Fitness, Inc. | | | 54,450 | | | | 1,270,863 | |
Starbucks Corp. | | | 23,900 | | | | 1,393,609 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,263,763 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET & DIRECT MARKETING RETAIL–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Priceline Group, Inc. (The)(a) | | | 457 | | | $ | 854,828 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MEDIA–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
Comcast Corp.–Class A | | | 41,110 | | | | 1,600,001 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MULTILINE RETAIL–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Dollar Tree, Inc.(a) | | | 14,570 | | | | 1,018,734 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SPECIALTY RETAIL–6.5% | | | | | | | | |
Burlington Stores, Inc.(a) | | | 8,590 | | | | 790,194 | |
Home Depot, Inc. (The) | | | 14,959 | | | | 2,294,711 | |
O’Reilly Automotive, Inc.(a) | | | 2,806 | | | | 613,785 | |
Ulta Salon Cosmetics & Fragrance, Inc.(a) | | | 2,192 | | | | 629,849 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,328,539 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TEXTILES, APPAREL & LUXURY GOODS–3.4% | | | | | | | | |
NIKE, Inc.–Class B | | | 38,222 | | | | 2,255,098 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 14,032,067 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–19.9% | | | | | | | | |
BIOTECHNOLOGY–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
Biogen, Inc.(a) | | | 5,884 | | | | 1,596,682 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES–9.1% | | | | | | | | |
Align Technology, Inc.(a) | | | 3,193 | | | | 479,333 | |
DexCom, Inc.(a) | | | 7,970 | | | | 583,006 | |
Edwards Lifesciences Corp.(a) | | | 21,340 | | | | 2,523,242 | |
Intuitive Surgical, Inc.(a) | | | 2,150 | | | | 2,011,045 | |
Nevro Corp.(a) | | | 6,980 | | | | 519,521 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,116,147 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES–5.3% | | | | | | | | |
Teladoc, Inc.(a)(b) | | | 14,219 | | | | 493,399 | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | | | 16,268 | | | | 3,016,413 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,509,812 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE TECHNOLOGY–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Cerner Corp.(a) | | | 13,080 | | | | 869,428 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
Zoetis, Inc. | | | 19,330 | | | | 1,205,805 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 13,297,874 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–9.4% | | | | | | | | |
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
Hexcel Corp. | | | 7,570 | | | | 399,620 | |
| | | | | | | | |
BUILDING PRODUCTS–3.1% | | | | | | | | |
Allegion PLC | | | 10,070 | | | | 816,878 | |
AO Smith Corp. | | | 10,450 | | | | 588,649 | |
Lennox International, Inc. | | | 3,730 | | | | 684,977 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,090,504 | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL SERVICES & SUPPLIES–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Copart, Inc.(a) | | | 23,660 | | | | 752,152 | |
| | | | | | | | |
3
| | |
GROWTH FUND | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL CONGLOMERATES–2.0% | | | | | | | | |
Roper Technologies, Inc. | | | 5,690 | | | $ | 1,317,406 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MACHINERY–2.6% | | | | | | | | |
IDEX Corp. | | | 8,750 | | | | 988,837 | |
WABCO Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 5,760 | | | | 734,458 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,723,295 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,282,977 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–7.4% | | | | | | | | |
BEVERAGES–5.5% | | | | | | | | |
Constellation Brands, Inc.– Class A | | | 8,490 | | | | 1,644,768 | |
Monster Beverage Corp.(a) | | | 40,968 | | | | 2,035,290 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,680,058 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FOOD & STAPLES RETAILING–1.9% | | | | | | | | |
Costco Wholesale Corp. | | | 7,815 | | | | 1,249,853 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,929,911 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–2.6% | | | | | | | | |
CHEMICALS–2.6% | | | | | | | | |
Ecolab, Inc. | | | 7,000 | | | | 929,250 | |
PolyOne Corp. | | | 21,150 | | | | 819,351 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,748,601 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL MARKETS–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
MarketAxess Holdings, Inc. | | | 1,490 | | | | 299,639 | |
S&P Global, Inc. | | | 4,270 | | | | 623,377 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 923,016 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $45,271,446) | | | | | | | 65,217,831 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–2.8% | | | | | | | | |
TIME DEPOSIT–2.8% | | | | | | | | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. 0.09%, 7/03/17 (cost $1,895,478) | | $ | 1,895 | | | | 1,895,478 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS BEFORE SECURITY LENDING COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–100.4% (cost $47,166,924) | | | | | | | 67,113,309 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–0.8% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–0.8% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 0.79%(c)(d) (cost $511,884) | | | 511,884 | | | $ | 511,884 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–101.2% (cost $47,678,808) | | | | | | | 67,625,193 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(1.2)% | | | | | | | (792,045 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 66,833,148 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information. |
(c) | | Investment in affiliated money market mutual fund. The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(d) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
4
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF ASSETS & LIABILITIES |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $47,166,924) | | $ | 67,113,309 | (a) |
Affiliated issuers (cost $511,884—investment of cash collateral for securities loaned) | | | 511,884 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 72,025 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | | | 20,000 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 67,717,218 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | |
Payable for collateral received on securities loaned | | | 511,884 | |
Payable for investment securities purchased | | | 136,020 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 86,694 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 44,613 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 12,927 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 8,894 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 81 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 82,957 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 884,070 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 66,833,148 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | | | | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 2,088 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 37,942,525 | |
Accumulated net investment loss | | | (172,630 | ) |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 9,114,780 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments | | | 19,946,385 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 66,833,148 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 26,839,042 | | | | 811,645 | | | $ | 33.07 | |
B | | $ | 39,994,106 | | | | 1,276,700 | | | $ | 31.33 | |
(a) | | Includes securities on loan with a value of $493,399 (see Note E). |
See notes to financial statements.
5
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF OPERATIONS |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers | | $ | 245,987 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 537 | |
Interest | | | 872 | |
Securities lending income | | | 757 | |
Other income | | | 1,661 | |
| | | | |
| | | 249,814 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 245,849 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 49,113 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 1,186 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 1,774 | |
Custodian | | | 34,648 | |
Administrative | | | 25,031 | |
Audit and tax | | | 20,472 | |
Legal | | | 14,684 | |
Printing | | | 14,003 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 13,383 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 2,457 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 422,600 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note E) | | | (156 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 422,444 | |
| | | | |
Net investment loss | | | (172,630 | ) |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN ON INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 5,970,537 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | 5,024,497 | |
| | | | |
Net gain on investment transactions | | | 10,995,034 | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 10,822,404 | |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
6
| | |
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net investment loss | | $ | (172,630 | ) | | $ | (250,501 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 5,970,537 | | | | 3,223,597 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities. | | | 5,024,497 | | | | (2,531,961 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 10,822,404 | | | | 441,135 | |
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | | | | | | | | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (3,012,916 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (4,764,325 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (5,660,454 | ) | | | (1,435,411 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase (decrease) | | | 5,161,950 | | | | (8,771,517 | ) |
NET ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 61,671,198 | | | | 70,442,715 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including accumulated net investment loss of ($172,630) and ($0), respectively) | | $ | 66,833,148 | | | $ | 61,671,198 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Growth Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fifteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g. last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The
8
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio may frequently value many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks(a) | | $ | 65,217,831 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 65,217,831 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | –0 | – | | | 1,895,478 | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,895,478 | |
Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund | | | 511,884 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 511,884 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 65,729,715 | | | | 1,895,478 | | | | –0 | – | | | 67,625,193 | |
Other Financial Instruments(b) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 65,729,715 | | | $ | 1,895,478 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 67,625,193 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | See Portfolio of Investments for sector classifications. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
9
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, foreign currency exchange contracts, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
10
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .75% of the first $2.5 billion, .65% of the next $2.5 billion and .60% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $25,031.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $563 for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017 amounted to $6,517, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 15,794,122 | | | $ | 22,825,777 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
11
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation (excluding foreign currency transactions) are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 20,381,139 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (434,754 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 19,946,385 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The Portfolio did not engage in derivatives transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had securities on loan with a value of $493,399 and had received cash collateral which has been invested into AB Government Money Market Portfolio of $511,884. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $757 and $537 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2017; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, such waiver amounted to $156. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in shares of AB Government Money Market Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market Value 12/31/16 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/17 (000) | |
$ | 684 | | | $ | 4,774 | | | $ | 4,946 | | | $ | 512 | |
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 39,693 | | | | 232,533 | | | | | | | $ | 1,237,707 | | | $ | 6,654,909 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 104,073 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 3,012,916 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (109,681 | ) | | | (326,387 | ) | | | | | | | (3,398,845 | ) | | | (9,201,540 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (69,988 | ) | | | 10,219 | | | | | | | $ | (2,161,138 | ) | | $ | 466,285 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 19,191 | | | | 46,733 | | | | | | | $ | 581,024 | | | $ | 1,326,261 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 173,311 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 4,764,325 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (138,932 | ) | | | (284,346 | ) | | | | | | | (4,080,340 | ) | | | (7,992,282 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (119,741 | ) | | | (64,302 | ) | | | | | | $ | (3,499,316 | ) | | $ | (1,901,696 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2017, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 77% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Capitalization Risk—Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than investments in large-capitalization companies. Investments in small-capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies have limited product lines, markets or financial resources.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Focused Portfolio Risk—Investments in a limited number of companies may have more risk because changes in the value of a single security may have a more significant effect, either negative or positive, on the Portfolio’s NAV.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2017.
13
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2017 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 542,864 | |
Net long-term capital gains | | | 7,777,241 | | | | 12,548,338 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | 7,777,241 | | | $ | 13,091,202 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2016, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed capital gains | | $ | 3,418,275 | |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 14,647,857 | (a) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 18,066,132 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE J: Other
In October 2016, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules and amended existing rules (together, “final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part, the final rules amend Regulation S-X and require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, as well as other amendments. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management has evaluated the impact of the amendments and expects the adoption of final rules will be limited to additional financial statement disclosures.
NOTE K: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
14
| | |
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $27.95 | | | | $31.05 | | | | $34.47 | | | | $31.03 | | | | $23.22 | | | | $20.40 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss) (a) | | | (.06 | )(b) | | | (.07 | )(b)† | | | (.08 | ) | | | (.09 | ) | | | (.03 | ) | | | .06 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 5.18 | | | | .54 | | | | 3.18 | | | | 4.15 | | | | 7.92 | | | | 2.77 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net asset value from operations | | | 5.12 | | | | .47 | | | | 3.10 | | | | 4.06 | | | | 7.89 | | | | 2.83 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.08 | ) | | | (.01 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (3.57 | ) | | | (6.52 | ) | | | (.62 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (3.57 | ) | | | (6.52 | ) | | | (.62 | ) | | | (.08 | ) | | | (.01 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $33.07 | | | | $27.95 | | | | $31.05 | | | | $34.47 | | | | $31.03 | | | | $23.22 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c)* | | | 18.32 | % | | | 1.12 | %† | | | 9.06 | % | | | 13.28 | % | | | 34.01 | % | | | 13.89 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $26,839 | | | | $24,645 | | | | $27,060 | | | | $28,141 | | | | $28,650 | | | | $25,220 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.14 | %^ | | | 1.15 | % | | | 1.09 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | 1.06 | % | | | 1.06 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.14 | %^ | | | 1.15 | % | | | 1.09 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | 1.06 | % | | | 1.06 | % |
Net investment income (loss) | | | (.38 | )%(b)^ | | | (.23 | )%(b)† | | | (.24 | )% | | | (.28 | )% | | | (.10 | )% | | | .27 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 25 | % | | | 57 | % | | | 51 | % | | | 66 | % | | | 63 | % | | | 83 | % |
See footnote summary on page 16.
15
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $26.51 | | | | $29.70 | | | | $33.30 | | | | $30.08 | | | | $22.50 | | | | $19.81 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss) (a) | | | (.09 | )(b) | | | (.13 | )(b)† | | | (.16 | ) | | | (.16 | ) | | | (.09 | ) | | | .01 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 4.91 | | | | .51 | | | | 3.08 | | | | 4.00 | | | | 7.68 | | | | 2.68 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net asset value from operations | | | 4.82 | | | | .38 | | | | 2.92 | | | | 3.84 | | | | 7.59 | | | | 2.69 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.01 | ) | | | –0 | – |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (3.57 | ) | | | (6.52 | ) | | | (.62 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (3.57 | ) | | | (6.52 | ) | | | (.62 | ) | | | (.01 | ) | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $31.33 | | | | $26.51 | | | | $29.70 | | | | $33.30 | | | | $30.08 | | | | $22.50 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c)* | | | 18.18 | % | | | .85 | %† | | | 8.82 | % | | | 12.96 | % | | | 33.72 | % | | | 13.58 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $39,994 | | | | $37,026 | | | | $43,383 | | | | $46,330 | | | | $51,993 | | | | $46,948 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.39 | %^ | | | 1.40 | % | | | 1.34 | % | | | 1.33 | % | | | 1.31 | % | | | 1.31 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.39 | %^ | | | 1.40 | % | | | 1.34 | % | | | 1.33 | % | | | 1.31 | % | | | 1.31 | % |
Net investment income (loss) | | | (.63 | )%(b)^ | | | (.48 | )%(b)† | | | (.49 | )% | | | (.52 | )% | | | (.35 | )% | | | .03 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 25 | % | | | 57 | % | | | 51 | % | | | 66 | % | | | 63 | % | | | 83 | % |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016 the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | | Total Return | |
$ | .015 | | | | .05 | % | | | .05 | % |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and years ended December 31, 2016, December 31, 2015, December 31, 2014, December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 by 0.09%, 0.01%, 0.06%, 0.03%, 0.06% and 0.28%, respectively. |
16
| | |
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Growth Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 2-4, 2017 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer), who acted as their independent fee consultant, of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2015 and 2016 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous
17
| | |
GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a peer group and a peer universe, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2017 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for institutional clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the evaluation from the Company’s Senior Officer and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors also compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with that for another AB Fund with a similar investment style.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the medians. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
19
VPS-GTH-0152-0617
JUN 06.30.17
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| Ø | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each classes’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2017 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2017 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,058.00 | | | $ | 3.01 | | | | 0.59 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,021.87 | | | $ | 2.96 | | | | 0.59 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,056.40 | | | $ | 4.28 | | | | 0.84 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,020.63 | | | $ | 4.21 | | | | 0.84 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to the classes’ annualized expense ratios multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS(1) | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | | $ | 52,541,290 | | | | 5.0 | % |
Time Warner, Inc. | | | 41,092,793 | | | | 3.9 | |
Raytheon Co. | | | 37,789,550 | | | | 3.6 | |
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. | | | 33,657,696 | | | | 3.2 | |
Gilead Sciences, Inc. | | | 27,458,393 | | | | 2.6 | |
Aetna, Inc. | | | 27,095,582 | | | | 2.6 | |
Biogen, Inc. | | | 24,316,570 | | | | 2.3 | |
Eli Lilly & Co. | | | 23,509,818 | | | | 2.3 | |
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc.—Class B | | | 22,695,919 | | | | 2.2 | |
Cigna Corp. | | | 22,375,021 | | | | 2.1 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 312,532,632 | | | | 29.8 | % |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN(2)
June 30, 2017 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECTOR | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Financials | | $ | 209,612,446 | | | | 19.9 | % |
Health Care | | | 170,091,923 | | | | 16.1 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 131,164,170 | | | | 12.5 | |
Information Technology | | | 122,887,399 | | | | 11.7 | |
Industrials | | | 109,867,474 | | | | 10.4 | |
Energy | | | 60,006,264 | | | | 5.7 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 55,918,096 | | | | 5.3 | |
Real Estate | | | 28,924,800 | | | | 2.7 | |
Utilities | | | 14,753,712 | | | | 1.4 | |
Materials | | | 6,149,533 | | | | 0.6 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 144,037,317 | | | | 13.7 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 1,053,413,134 | | | | 100.0 | % |
(1) | | Long-term investments. |
(2) | | The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. |
Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Portfolio’s prospectus.
2
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–86.8% | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–20.0% | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–8.0% | | | | | | | | |
Citigroup, Inc. | | | 257,430 | | | $ | 17,216,919 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | | | 574,850 | | | | 52,541,290 | |
Wells Fargo & Co. | | | 261,440 | | | | 14,486,390 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 84,244,599 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL MARKETS–5.7% | | | | | | | | |
BlackRock, Inc.–Class A | | | 15,940 | | | | 6,733,216 | |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The) | | | 97,780 | | | | 21,697,382 | |
Northern Trust Corp. | | | 128,120 | | | | 12,454,545 | |
State Street Corp. | | | 161,870 | | | | 14,524,595 | |
TD Ameritrade Holding Corp. | | | 105,700 | | | | 4,544,043 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 59,953,781 | |
| | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED FINANCIAL SERVICES–2.2% | | | | | | | | |
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc.–Class B(a) | | | 134,002 | | | | 22,695,919 | |
INSURANCE–4.1% | | | | | | | | |
Allstate Corp. (The) | | | 164,950 | | | | 14,588,178 | |
Chubb Ltd. | | | 113,980 | | | | 16,570,412 | |
FNF Group | | | 174,700 | | | | 7,831,801 | |
Validus Holdings Ltd. | | | 71,729 | | | | 3,727,756 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 42,718,147 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 209,612,446 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–16.2% | | | | | | | | |
BIOTECHNOLOGY–4.9% | | | | | | | | |
Biogen, Inc.(a) | | | 89,610 | | | | 24,316,570 | |
Gilead Sciences, Inc. | | | 387,940 | | | | 27,458,393 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 51,774,963 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
Hologic, Inc.(a) | | | 284,220 | | | | 12,897,903 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES–5.4% | | | | | | | | |
Aetna, Inc. | | | 178,460 | | | | 27,095,582 | |
Cigna Corp. | | | 133,670 | | | | 22,375,021 | |
Quest Diagnostics, Inc. | | | 61,050 | | | | 6,786,318 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 56,256,921 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–4.7% | | | | | | | | |
Eli Lilly & Co. | | | 285,660 | | | | 23,509,818 | |
Pfizer, Inc. | | | 522,420 | | | | 17,548,088 | |
Roche Holding AG (Sponsored ADR) | | | 254,850 | | | | 8,104,230 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 49,162,136 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 170,091,923 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–12.5% | | | | | | | | |
AUTO COMPONENTS–0.4% | | | | | | | | |
BorgWarner, Inc. | | | 89,920 | | | | 3,809,011 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD DURABLES–2.6% | | | | | | | | |
DR Horton, Inc. | | | 428,300 | | | $ | 14,806,331 | |
Garmin Ltd.(b) | | | 240,580 | | | | 12,276,797 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 27,083,128 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MEDIA–7.8% | | | | | | | | |
AMC Networks, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 131,790 | | | | 7,038,904 | |
Comcast Corp.–Class A | | | 358,860 | | | | 13,966,831 | |
Discovery Communications, Inc.–Class A(a)(b) | | | 504,760 | | | | 13,037,951 | |
Scripps Networks Interactive, Inc.–Class A(b) | | | 106,230 | | | | 7,256,571 | |
Time Warner, Inc. | | | 409,250 | | | | 41,092,793 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 82,393,050 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SPECIALTY RETAIL–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
Ross Stores, Inc. | | | 309,700 | | | | 17,878,981 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 131,164,170 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–11.7% | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–0.8% | | | | | | | | |
Cisco Systems, Inc. | | | 274,740 | | | | 8,599,362 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, INSTRUMENTS & COMPONENTS–2.5% | | | | | | | | |
Dolby Laboratories, Inc.–Class A | | | 247,760 | | | | 12,130,330 | |
Flex Ltd.(a) | | | 248,750 | | | | 4,057,112 | |
FLIR Systems, Inc. | | | 170,000 | | | | 5,892,200 | |
TE Connectivity Ltd. | | | 53,110 | | | | 4,178,695 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 26,258,337 | |
| | | | | | | | |
IT SERVICES–3.2% | | | | | | | | |
International Business Machines Corp. | | | 108,640 | | | | 16,712,091 | |
Mastercard, Inc.–Class A | | | 134,920 | | | | 16,386,034 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 33,098,125 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–2.2% | | | | | | | | |
Intel Corp. | | | 339,992 | | | | 11,471,330 | |
Xilinx, Inc. | | | 184,300 | | | | 11,854,176 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 23,325,506 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Microsoft Corp. | | | 103,581 | | | | 7,139,838 | |
VMware, Inc.–Class A(a)(b) | | | 104,660 | | | | 9,150,424 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 16,290,262 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Apple, Inc. | | | 106,345 | | | | 15,315,807 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 122,887,399 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–10.5% | | | | | | | | |
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE–4.4% | | | | | | | | |
Boeing Co. (The) | | | 41,370 | | | | 8,180,917 | |
Raytheon Co. | | | 234,020 | | | | 37,789,550 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 45,970,467 | |
| | | | | | | | |
3
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
AIRLINES–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
Delta Air Lines, Inc. | | | 117,630 | | | $ | 6,321,436 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT–0.4% | | | | | | | | |
AMETEK, Inc. | | | 63,830 | | | | 3,866,183 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL CONGLOMERATES–0.8% | | | | | | | | |
Carlisle Cos., Inc. | | | 90,339 | | | | 8,618,341 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MACHINERY–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
Caterpillar, Inc. | | | 60,110 | | | | 6,459,421 | |
Parker-Hannifin Corp. | | | 51,599 | | | | 8,246,552 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 14,705,973 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ROAD & RAIL–2.0% | | | | | | | | |
Landstar System, Inc. | | | 46,475 | | | | 3,978,260 | |
Norfolk Southern Corp. | | | 138,630 | | | | 16,871,271 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 20,849,531 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TRADING COMPANIES & DISTRIBUTORS–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
MSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc.–Class A | | | 110,930 | | | | 9,535,543 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 109,867,474 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–5.7% | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY EQUIPMENT & SERVICES–2.2% | | | | | | | | |
Dril-Quip, Inc.(a) | | | 78,370 | | | | 3,824,456 | |
National Oilwell Varco, Inc. | | | 183,550 | | | | 6,046,137 | |
Oceaneering International, Inc. | | | 114,930 | | | | 2,625,001 | |
Oil States International, Inc.(a) | | | 140,055 | | | | 3,802,493 | |
TechnipFMC PLC(a) | | | 268,150 | | | | 7,293,680 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 23,591,767 | |
| | | | | | | | |
OIL, GAS & CONSUMABLE FUELS–3.5% | | | | | | | | |
Exxon Mobil Corp. | | | 212,750 | | | | 17,175,308 | |
Noble Energy, Inc. | | | 679,830 | | | | 19,239,189 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 36,414,497 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 60,006,264 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–5.4% | | | | | | | | |
BEVERAGES–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
PepsiCo, Inc. | | | 156,880 | | | | 18,118,071 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FOOD & STAPLES RETAILING–3.6% | | | | | | | | |
United Natural Foods, Inc.(a) | | | 112,870 | | | | 4,142,329 | |
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. | | | 444,737 | | | | 33,657,696 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 37,800,025 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 55,918,096 | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE–2.8% | | | | | | | | |
EQUITY REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (REITS)–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Liberty Property Trust | | | 265,250 | | | | 10,798,328 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT & DEVELOPMENT–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
CBRE Group, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 497,980 | | | | 18,126,472 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 28,924,800 | |
| | | | | | | | |
UTILITIES–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRIC UTILITIES–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
Exelon Corp. | | | 409,030 | | | | 14,753,712 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
METALS & MINING–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. | | | 84,460 | | | | 6,149,533 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $778,058,516) | | | | | | | 909,375,817 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–13.7% | | | | | | | | |
TIME DEPOSIT–13.7% | | | | | | | | |
State Street Time Deposit 0.09%, 7/03/17 (cost $144,037,317) | | $ | 144,037 | | | | 144,037,317 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments Before Security Lending Collateral for Securities Loaned–100.5% (cost $922,095,833) | | | | | | | 1,053,413,134 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | | |
INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 0.79%(c)(d) (cost $12,966,314) | | | 12,966,314 | | | | 12,966,314 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–101.7% (cost $935,062,147) | | | | | | | 1,066,379,448 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(1.7)% | | | | | | | (18,142,607 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 1,048,236,841 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information. |
(c) | | Investment in affiliated money market mutual fund. The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(d) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
Glossary:
ADR—American Depositary Receipt
See notes to financial statements.
4
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENTOF ASSETSAND LIABILITIES |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $922,095,833) | | $ | 1,053,413,134 | (a) |
Affiliated issuers (cost $12,966,314—investment of cash collateral for securities loaned) | | | 12,966,314 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold | | | 1,157,405 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | | | 660,942 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 146,528 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 1,068,344,323 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | |
Payable for collateral received on securities loaned | | | 12,966,314 | |
Payable for investment securities purchased | | | 5,810,450 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 504,132 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 446,198 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 196,372 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 12,917 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 81 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 171,018 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 20,107,482 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 1,048,236,841 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 32,116 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 760,495,734 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 18,143,688 | |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 138,248,002 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments | | | 131,317,301 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 1,048,236,841 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 151,874,903 | | | | 4,598,801 | | | $ | 33.02 | |
B | | $ | 896,361,938 | | | | 27,516,963 | | | $ | 32.57 | |
| |
(a) | | Includes securities on loan with a value of $12,658,374 (see Note E). |
See notes to financial statements.
5
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENTOF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | | | | | |
Dividends | | | | | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of $17,968) | | $ | 8,739,719 | | | | | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 26,745 | | | | | |
Interest | | | 48,819 | | | | | |
Securities lending income | | | 27,152 | | | | | |
Other income | | | 18,866 | | | $ | 8,861,301 | |
| | | | | | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 2,891,397 | | | | | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 1,120,213 | | | | | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 772 | | | | | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 4,461 | | | | | |
Custodian | | | 78,119 | | | | | |
Printing | | | 49,888 | | | | | |
Legal | | | 30,225 | | | | | |
Administrative | | | 25,021 | | | | | |
Audit and tax | | | 20,895 | | | | | |
Directors’ fees | | | 13,372 | | | | | |
Miscellaneous | | | 15,177 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total expenses | | | 4,249,540 | | | | | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note E) | | | (6,702 | ) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net expenses | | | | | | | 4,242,838 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | | | | | 4,618,463 | |
| | | | | | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN ON INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | | | | | 51,127,752 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | | | | | 2,475,113 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net gain on investment transactions | | | | | | | 53,602,865 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | $ | 58,221,328 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
6
| | |
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 4,618,463 | | | $ | 11,500,311 | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 51,127,752 | | | | 89,905,772 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | 2,475,113 | | | | 2,606,255 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 58,221,328 | | | | 104,012,338 | |
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (1,498,498 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (6,966,608 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (8,951,112 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (51,731,717 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (52,574,438 | ) | | | 210,500,227 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase | | | 5,646,890 | | | | 245,364,630 | |
NET ASSETS | |
Beginning of period | | | 1,042,589,951 | | | | 797,225,321 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $18,143,688 and $13,525,225, respectively) | | $ | 1,048,236,841 | | | $ | 1,042,589,951 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTESTO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Growth & Income Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fifteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, the Adviser will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g. last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S.
8
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio may frequently value many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks(a) | | $ | 909,375,817 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 909,375,817 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | –0 | – | | | 144,037,317 | | | | –0 | – | | | 144,037,317 | |
Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund | | | 12,966,314 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 12,966,314 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 922,342,131 | | | | 144,037,317 | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,066,379,448 | |
Other Financial Instruments(b) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 922,342,131 | | | $ | 144,037,317 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 1,066,379,448 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | See Portfolio of Investments for sector classifications. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
9
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTESTO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, foreign currency exchange contracts, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
10
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .55% of the first $2.5 billion, .45% of the next $2.5 billion and .40% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $25,021.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $563 for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017 amounted to $240,731, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 337,862,325 | | | $ | 429,033,752 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
11
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTESTO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 142,981,446 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (11,664,145 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 131,317,301 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The Portfolio did not engage in derivatives transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had securities on loan with a value of $12,658,374 and had received cash collateral which has been invested into AB Government Money Market Portfolio of $12,966,314. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $27,152 and $26,745 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2017; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, such waiver amounted to $6,702. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in shares of AB Government Money Market Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market Value 12/31/16 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/17 (000) | |
$ | 13,560 | | | $ | 112,584 | | | $ | 113,178 | | | $ | 12,966 | |
NOTE F : Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 258,241 | | | | 472,723 | | | | | | | $ | 8,213,044 | | | $ | 14,176,667 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 356,156 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 10,449,610 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (655,302 | ) | | | (840,378 | ) | | | | | | | (21,080,333 | ) | | | (25,013,777 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (397,061 | ) | | | (11,499 | ) | | | | | | $ | (12,867,289 | ) | | $ | (387,500 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 810,993 | | | | 8,766,206 | | | | | | | $ | 25,654,191 | | | $ | 262,089,607 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 2,023,382 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 58,698,325 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (2,059,585 | ) | | | (3,729,838 | ) | | | | | | | (65,361,340 | ) | | | (109,900,205 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (1,248,592 | ) | | | 7,059,750 | | | | | | | $ | (39,707,149 | ) | | $ | 210,887,727 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2017, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 60% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G : Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Industry/Sector Risk—Investments in a particular industry or group of related industries may have more risk because market or economic factors affecting that industry could have a significant effect on the value of the Portfolio’s investments.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and
13
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTESTO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2017.
NOTE I : Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2017 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 8,465,106 | | | $ | 10,205,309 | |
Long-term capital gains | | | 60,682,829 | | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | 69,147,935 | | | $ | 10,205,309 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2016, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 21,976,798 | |
Undistributed capital gains | | | 83,068,952 | |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 124,441,915 | (a) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 229,487,665 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE J: Other
In October 2016, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules and amended existing rules (together, “final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part, the final rules amend Regulation S-X and require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, as well as other amendments. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management has evaluated the impact of the amendments and expects the adoption of final rules will be limited to additional financial statement disclosures.
NOTE K: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
14
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| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $31.21 | | | | $30.12 | | | | $30.04 | | | | $27.80 | | | | $20.88 | | | | $18.05 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .18 | (b) | | | .43† | (b) | | | .37 | | | | .40 | | | | .33 | | | | .29 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment transactions | | | 1.63 | | | | 2.84 | | | | .14 | | | | 2.23 | | | | 6.92 | | | | 2.86 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net asset value from operations | | | 1.81 | | | | 3.27 | | | | .51 | | | | 2.63 | | | | 7.25 | | | | 3.15 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.32 | ) | | | (.43 | ) | | | (.39 | ) | | | (.33 | ) | | | (.32 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (1.86 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (2.18 | ) | | | (.43 | ) | | | (.39 | ) | | | (.33 | ) | | | (.32 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $33.02 | | | | $31.21 | | | | $30.12 | | | | $30.04 | | | | $27.80 | | | | $20.88 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c)* | | | 5.80 | % | | | 11.30 | %† | | | 1.70 | % | | | 9.54 | % | | | 34.96 | % | | | 17.53 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $151,875 | | | | $155,924 | | | | $150,801 | | | | $168,135 | | | | $164,154 | | | | $131,402 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | .59 | %^ | | | .61 | % | | | .60 | % | | | .60 | % | | | .60 | % | | | .60 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | .60 | %^ | | | .61 | % | | | .60 | % | | | .60 | % | | | .60 | % | | | .60 | % |
Net investment income | | | 1.09 | %(b)^ | | | 1.46 | %(b)† | | | 1.21 | % | | | 1.39 | % | | | 1.35 | % | | | 1.48 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 37 | % | | | 101 | % | | | 73 | % | | | 51 | % | | | 63 | % | | | 80 | % |
See footnote summary on page 16.
15
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $30.82 | | | | $29.78 | | | | $29.71 | | | | $27.49 | | | | $20.66 | | | | $17.86 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .13 | (b) | | | .36 | (b)† | | | .29 | | | | .32 | | | | .27 | | | | .24 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment transactions | | | 1.62 | | | | 2.79 | | | | .14 | | | | 2.22 | | | | 6.83 | | | | 2.83 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net asset value from operations | | | 1.75 | | | | 3.15 | | | | .43 | | | | 2.54 | | | | 7.10 | | | | 3.07 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.25 | ) | | | (.36 | ) | | | (.32 | ) | | | (.27 | ) | | | (.27 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (1.86 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (2.11 | ) | | | (.36 | ) | | | (.32 | ) | | | (.27 | ) | | | (.27 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $32.57 | | | | $30.82 | | | | $29.78 | | | | $29.71 | | | | $27.49 | | | | $20.66 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c)* | | | 5.64 | % | | | 11.07 | %† | | | 1.43 | % | | | 9.29 | % | | | 34.59 | % | | | 17.24 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $896,362 | | | | $886,666 | | | | $646,424 | | | | $701,442 | | | | $709,257 | | | | $764,198 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | .84 | %^ | | | .86 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .85 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | .85 | %^ | | | .86 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .85 | % |
Net investment income | | | .84 | %(b)^ | | | 1.21 | %(b)† | | | .96 | % | | | 1.14 | % | | | 1.11 | % | | | 1.23 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 37 | % | | | 101 | % | | | 73 | % | | | 51 | % | | | 63 | % | | | 80 | % |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016 the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | | Total Return | |
$ | .002 | | | | .01 | % | | | .01 | % |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and years ended December 31, 2016, December 31, 2015, December 31, 2014, December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 by 0.55%, 0.03%, 0.14%, 0.11%, 0.08% and 0.19%, respectively. |
See notes to financial statements.
16
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| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Growth and Income Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 2-4, 2017 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer), who acted as their independent fee consultant, of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2015 and 2016 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous
17
| | |
GROWTH & INCOME PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a peer group and a peer universe, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2017 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for institutional clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the evaluation from the Company’s Senior Officer and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
19
VPS-GI-0152-0617
JUN 06.30.17
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| Ø | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees of other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees of other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each class’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2017 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2017 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,025.40 | | | $ | 5.57 | | | | 1.11 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.29 | | | $ | 5.56 | | | | 1.11 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,023.70 | | | $ | 6.82 | | | | 1.36 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,018.05 | | | $ | 6.80 | | | | 1.36 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
TOP TEN SECTORS (including derivatives)(1) | | | |
Governments—Treasuries(2) | | | 23.3 | % |
Mortgage Pass-Throughs | | | 20.9 | |
Corporates—Investment Grade | | | 20.2 | |
Asset-Backed Securities | | | 13.7 | |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities(3) | | | 10.3 | |
Agency Discount Notes | | | 8.7 | |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | | | 7.4 | |
Inflation-Linked Securities | | | 5.8 | |
Corporates—Non-Investment Grade(3) | | | 3.8 | |
Interest Rate Swaps(4) | | | -5.8 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN (excluding derivatives)(5) | | | | | | |
Mortgage Pass-Throughs | | | 18.4 | % | | Agencies | | | 2.5 | % |
Corporates—Investment Grade | | | 17.8 | | | Emerging Markets—Treasuries | | | 0.9 | |
Governments—Treasuries | | | 13.3 | | | Quasi-Sovereigns | | | 0.5 | |
Asset-Backed Securities | | | 12.0 | | | Local Governments—US Municipal Bonds | | | 0.5 | |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | | | 7.2 | | | Governments—Sovereign Bonds | | | 0.3 | |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | | | 6.5 | | | Short-Term Investments | | | 11.9 | |
Inflation-Linked Securities | | | 5.1 | | | Other(6) | | | 0.4 | |
Corporates—Non-Investment Grade | | | 2.7 | | | | | | | |
(1) | | All data are as of June 30, 2017. The Portfolio’s sectors include derivative exposure and are expressed as approximate percentages of the Portfolio’s total net assets, based on the Adviser’s internal classification. The percentages will vary over time. |
(2) | | Includes Treasury Futures |
(3) | | Includes Credit Default Swaps |
(4) | | Represents the exposure of the Portfolio’s fixed-rate payments on the Interest Rate Swaps. Interest Rate Swaps involve the exchange by a fund with another party of payments calculated by reference to specified interest rates (e.g., an exchange of floating-rate payments for fixed-rate payments). |
(5) | | All data are as of June 30, 2017. The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. The Portfolio also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). |
(6) | | “Other” represents less than 0.2% weightings in the following security types: Emerging Markets—Corporate Bonds and Preferred Stocks. |
2
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MORTGAGE PASS-THROUGHS–20.9% | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY FIXED RATE 15-YEAR–2.4% | | | | | | | | | |
Federal National Mortgage Association 2.50%, 7/01/31–1/01/32 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 1,364 | | | $ | 1,373,287 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY FIXED RATE 30-YEAR–18.5% | | | | | | | | | |
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Gold 4.00%, 2/01/46 | | | | | | | 276 | | | | 292,165 | |
Series 2017 4.00%, 7/01/44 | | | | | | | 223 | | | | 235,263 | |
Series 2005 5.50%, 1/01/35 | | | | | | | 97 | | | | 108,368 | |
Series 2007 5.50%, 7/01/35 | | | | | | | 27 | | | | 29,753 | |
Federal National Mortgage Association 4.00%, 7/01/47, TBA | | | | | | | 1,258 | | | | 1,322,177 | |
4.00%, 12/01/40–10/01/43 | | | | | | | 670 | | | | 709,283 | |
4.50%, 7/25/47, TBA | | | | | | | 2,656 | | | | 2,848,560 | |
3.50%, 7/01/47, TBA | | | | | | | 2,351 | | | | 2,414,183 | |
Series 2005 5.50%, 2/01/35 | | | | | | | 97 | | | | 108,241 | |
Series 2004 5.50%, 4/01/34–11/01/34 | | | | | | | 81 | | | | 90,101 | |
Series 2003 5.50%, 4/01/33–7/01/33 | | | | | | | 92 | | | | 101,804 | |
Government National Mortgage Association 3.00%, 4/20/46 | | | | | | | 325 | | | | 329,168 | |
3.50%, 7/01/47, TBA | | | | | | | 1,635 | | | | 1,693,247 | |
Series 1994 9.00%, 9/15/24 | | | | | | | 1 | | | | 1,343 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 10,283,656 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Mortgage Pass-Throughs (cost $11,631,625) | | | | | | | | | | | 11,656,943 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CORPORATES-INVESTMENT GRADE–20.2% | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL–11.1% | | | | | |
BASIC–1.1% | |
Eastman Chemical Co. 3.80%, 3/15/25 | | | | | | | 50 | | | | 51,429 | |
Glencore Funding LLC 4.125%, 5/30/23(a) | | | | | | | 58 | | | | 59,517 | |
Mosaic Co. (The) 5.625%, 11/15/43 | | | | | | | 53 | | | | 54,094 | |
Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile SA 3.625%, 4/03/23(a) | | | | | | | 260 | | | | 259,532 | |
Vale Overseas Ltd. 6.875%, 11/21/36 | | | | | | | 80 | | | | 85,800 | |
Yamana Gold, Inc. 4.95%, 7/15/24 | | | | | | | 81 | | | | 81,787 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 592,159 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL GOODS–0.2% | |
Embraer Netherlands Finance BV 5.40%, 2/01/27 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 85 | | | $ | 88,381 | |
General Electric Co. Series D 5.00%, 1/21/21(b) | | | | | | | 40 | | | | 42,418 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 130,799 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS–MEDIA–0.7% | | | | | | | | | |
Charter Communications Operating LLC/Charter Communications Operating Capital 4.908%, 7/23/25 | | | | | | | 135 | | | | 145,842 | |
Cox Communications, Inc. 2.95%, 6/30/23(a) | | | | | | | 51 | | | | 49,696 | |
Time Warner Cable LLC 4.125%, 2/15/21 | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 209,604 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 405,142 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS–TELECOMMUNICATIONS–1.6% | | | | | | | | | |
AT&T, Inc. 3.40%, 5/15/25 | | | | | | | 310 | | | | 304,243 | |
4.125%, 2/17/26 | | | | | | | 147 | | | | 150,646 | |
Rogers Communications, Inc. 4.00%, 6/06/22 | | | CAD | | | | 27 | | | | 22,379 | |
Verizon Communications, Inc. 2.625%, 8/15/26 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 157 | | | | 144,880 | |
3.50%, 11/01/24 | | | | | | | 145 | | | | 146,354 | |
5.50%, 3/16/47 | | | | | | | 105 | | | | 114,770 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 883,272 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER CYCLICAL–AUTOMOTIVE–0.5% | | | | | | | | | |
General Motors Co. 3.50%, 10/02/18 | | | | | | | 80 | | | | 81,378 | |
General Motors Financial Co., Inc. 3.10%, 1/15/19 | | | | | | | 110 | | | | 111,516 | |
3.25%, 5/15/18 | | | | | | | 9 | | | | 9,105 | |
4.00%, 1/15/25 | | | | | | | 23 | | | | 23,131 | |
4.30%, 7/13/25 | | | | | | | 30 | | | | 30,642 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 255,772 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER NON-CYCLICAL–1.9% | | | | | | | | | |
Becton Dickinson and Co. 3.734%, 12/15/24 | | | | | | | 40 | | | | 40,672 | |
Biogen, Inc. 4.05%, 9/15/25 | | | | | | | 144 | | | | 152,256 | |
Bunge Ltd. Finance Corp. 8.50%, 6/15/19 | | | | | | | 2 | | | | 2,234 | |
Grupo Bimbo SAB de CV 3.875%, 6/27/24(a) | | | | | | | 201 | | | | 207,104 | |
Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings 3.60%, 2/01/25 | | | | | | | 60 | | | | 60,815 | |
3
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Medtronic, Inc. 3.50%, 3/15/25 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 195 | | | $ | 202,734 | |
Mylan NV 3.95%, 6/15/26 | | | | | | | 37 | | | | 37,527 | |
Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III BV 2.80%, 7/21/23 | | | | | | | 122 | | | | 118,797 | |
3.15%, 10/01/26 | | | | | | | 86 | | | | 81,592 | |
Tyson Foods, Inc. 2.65%, 8/15/19 | | | | | | | 39 | | | | 39,491 | |
3.95%, 8/15/24 | | | | | | | 123 | | | | 128,945 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,072,167 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–3.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cenovus Energy, Inc. 3.00%, 8/15/22 | | | | | | | 12 | | | | 11,503 | |
5.70%, 10/15/19 | | | | | | | 36 | | | | 37,993 | |
Ecopetrol SA 5.875%, 5/28/45 | | | | | | | 57 | | | | 52,326 | |
Encana Corp. 3.90%, 11/15/21 | | | | | | | 45 | | | | 45,925 | |
Energy Transfer LP 7.50%, 7/01/38 | | | | | | | 149 | | | | 181,469 | |
EnLink Midstream Partners LP 5.05%, 4/01/45 | | | | | | | 125 | | | | 118,322 | |
Enterprise Products Operating LLC 3.70%, 2/15/26 | | | | | | | 161 | | | | 163,830 | |
5.20%, 9/01/20 | | | | | | | 55 | | | | 59,694 | |
Hess Corp. 4.30%, 4/01/27 | | | | | | | 109 | | | | 106,743 | |
Nabors Industries, Inc. 5.50%, 1/15/23(a) | | | | | | | 113 | | | | 107,017 | |
Noble Energy, Inc. 3.90%, 11/15/24 | | | | | | | 107 | | | | 109,598 | |
8.25%, 3/01/19 | | | | | | | 238 | | | | 260,665 | |
Plains All American Pipeline LP/PAA Finance Corp. 3.60%, 11/01/24 | | | | | | | 137 | | | | 133,582 | |
Sabine Pass Liquefaction LLC 5.00%, 3/15/27 | | | | | | | 80 | | | | 85,148 | |
TransCanada PipeLines Ltd. 3.392% (LIBOR 3 Month + 2.21%), 5/15/67(c) | | | | | | | 235 | | | | 223,501 | |
Williams Partners LP 4.125%, 11/15/20 | | | | | | | 97 | | | | 101,246 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,798,562 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SERVICES–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
S&P Global, Inc. 4.40%, 2/15/26 | | | | | | | 127 | | | | 136,396 | |
Total System Services, Inc. 3.75%, 6/01/23 | | | | | | | 19 | | | | 19,713 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 156,109 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY–1.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Broadcom Corp./Broadcom Cayman Finance Ltd. 3.625%, 1/15/24(a) | | | | | | | 28 | | | | 28,713 | |
3.875%, 1/15/27(a) | | | | | | | 62 | | | | 63,660 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dell International LLC/EMC Corp. 5.45%, 6/15/23(a) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 160 | | | $ | 174,098 | |
6.02%, 6/15/26(a) | | | | | | | 31 | | | | 34,217 | |
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. 5.00%, 10/15/25 | | | | | | | 2 | | | | 2,216 | |
HP, Inc. 4.65%, 12/09/21 | | | | | | | 107 | | | | 115,462 | |
KLA-Tencor Corp. 4.65%, 11/01/24 | | | | | | | 134 | | | | 144,610 | |
Lam Research Corp. 2.80%, 6/15/21 | | | | | | | 39 | | | | 39,552 | |
Motorola Solutions, Inc. 3.50%, 3/01/23 | | | | | | | 82 | | | | 81,999 | |
7.50%, 5/15/25 | | | | | | | 23 | | | | 27,419 | |
Seagate HDD Cayman 4.75%, 1/01/25 | | | | | | | 75 | | | | 75,551 | |
Western Digital Corp. 7.375%, 4/01/23(a) | | | | | | | 89 | | | | 97,677 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 885,174 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 6,179,156 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS–8.4% | |
BANKING–7.2% | |
Banco Santander SA 3.50%, 4/11/22 | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 204,582 | |
Bank of America Corp. 2.881%, 4/24/23 | | | | | | | 145 | | | | 145,396 | |
3.824%, 1/20/28 | | | | | | | 145 | | | | 147,627 | |
BNP Paribas SA 3.80%, 1/10/24(a) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 207,858 | |
Compass Bank 5.50%, 4/01/20 | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 265,860 | |
Cooperatieve Rabobank UA 4.375%, 8/04/25 | | | | | | | 250 | | | | 261,973 | |
Credit Suisse Group Funding Guernsey Ltd. 3.80%, 6/09/23 | | | | | | | 265 | | | | 272,860 | |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The) 2.35%, 11/15/21 | | | | | | | 118 | | | | 116,425 | |
3.75%, 5/22/25 | | | | | | | 53 | | | | 54,164 | |
3.85%, 7/08/24 | | | | | | | 210 | | | | 217,928 | |
Series D 6.00%, 6/15/20 | | | | | | | 195 | | | | 215,177 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 3.22%, 3/01/25 | | | | | | | 140 | | | | 140,391 | |
Lloyds Banking Group PLC 4.65%, 3/24/26 | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 208,368 | |
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. 3.85%, 3/01/26 | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 208,888 | |
Morgan Stanley 5.625%, 9/23/19 | | | | | | | 143 | | | | 153,603 | |
Nationwide Building Society 6.25%, 2/25/20(a) | | | | | | | 230 | | | | 253,444 | |
4
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Santander Issuances SAU 3.25%, 4/04/26(a) | | | EUR | | | | 200 | | | $ | 243,666 | |
UBS AG/Stamford CT 7.625%, 8/17/22 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 250 | | | | 293,745 | |
UBS Group Funding Switzerland AG 4.125%, 9/24/25(a) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 209,374 | |
US Bancorp Series J 5.30%, 4/15/27(b) | | | | | | | 63 | | | | 67,048 | |
Wells Fargo & Co. 3.069%, 1/24/23 | | | | | | | 113 | | | | 114,394 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,002,771 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–0.4% | |
Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (The) 5.50%, 3/30/20 | | | | | | | 31 | | | | 33,593 | |
Lincoln National Corp. 8.75%, 7/01/19 | | | | | | | 35 | | | | 39,376 | |
Nationwide Mutual Insurance Co. 9.375%, 8/15/39(a) | | | | | | | 35 | | | | 59,083 | |
XLIT Ltd. 3.25%, 6/29/47 | | | EUR | | | | 100 | | | | 112,988 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 245,040 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
REITS–0.8% | |
American Tower Corp. 5.05%, 9/01/20 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 260 | | | | 279,825 | |
Host Hotels & Resorts LP Series D 3.75%, 10/15/23 | | | | | | | 6 | | | | 6,113 | |
Welltower, Inc. 4.00%, 6/01/25 | | | | | | | 146 | | | | 151,171 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 437,109 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,684,920 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UTILITY–0.7% | |
ELECTRIC–0.7% | |
Berkshire Hathaway Energy Co. 6.125%, 4/01/36 | | | | | | | 90 | | | | 115,873 | |
Exelon Corp. 5.15%, 12/01/20 | | | | | | | 64 | | | | 68,797 | |
Israel Electric Corp., Ltd. Series 6 5.00%, 11/12/24(a) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 215,500 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 400,170 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Corporates–Investment Grade (cost $10,806,500) | | | | | | | | | | | 11,264,246 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
GOVERNMENTS–TREASURIES–15.2% | | | | | | | | | |
UNITED STATES–15.2% | |
U.S. Treasury Bonds 2.875%, 8/15/45–11/15/46 | | | | | | | 330 | | | | 331,317 | |
3.00%, 11/15/45–5/15/47 | | | | | | | 2,183 | | | | 2,249,456 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
3.625%, 2/15/44 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 65 | | | $ | 74,892 | |
4.50%, 2/15/36 | | | | | | | 99 | | | | 127,772 | |
5.50%, 8/15/28 | | | | | | | 147 | | | | 191,941 | |
6.25%, 5/15/30 | | | | | | | 261 | | | | 371,477 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes 0.625%, 9/30/17 | | | | | | | 2,000 | | | | 1,997,812 | |
1.125%, 1/31/19 | | | | | | | 450 | | | | 448,383 | |
1.625%, 5/15/26 | | | | | | | 266 | | | | 252,486 | |
1.75%, 11/30/21 | | | | | | | 1,247 | | | | 1,243,688 | |
2.00%, 11/15/26 | | | | | | | 328 | | | | 319,851 | |
2.25%, 11/15/24–11/15/25 | | | | | | | 611 | | | | 611,604 | |
2.50%, 8/15/23 | | | | | | | 215 | | | | 220,644 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Governments–Treasuries (cost $8,666,402) | | | | | | | | | | | 8,441,323 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES–13.7% | | | | | | | | | |
AUTOS–FIXED RATE–7.4% | | | | | | | | | |
Ally Auto Receivables Trust Series 2015-2, Class A3 1.49%, 11/15/19 | | | | | | | 129 | | | | 129,191 | |
Ally Master Owner Trust Series 2015-3, Class A 1.63%, 5/15/20 | | | | | | | 259 | | | | 259,032 | |
Americredit Automobile Receivables Trust Series 2016-4, Class A2A 1.34%, 4/08/20 | | | | | | | 101 | | | | 101,343 | |
Avis Budget Rental Car Funding AESOP LLC Series 2013-2A, Class A 2.97%, 2/20/20(a) | | | | | | | 288 | | | | 290,965 | |
Series 2016-1A, Class A 2.99%, 6/20/22(a) | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 100,544 | |
Bank of The West Auto Trust Series 2015-1, Class A3 1.31%, 10/15/19(a) | | | | | | | 159 | | | | 159,118 | |
California Republic Auto Receivables Trust Series 2014-2, Class A4 1.57%, 12/16/19 | | | | | | | 69 | | | | 69,330 | |
Series 2015-2, Class A3 1.31%, 8/15/19 | | | | | | | 42 | | | | 42,356 | |
Capital Auto Receivables Asset Trust Series 2014-1, Class B 2.22%, 1/22/19 | | | | | | | 45 | | | | 44,971 | |
Chrysler Capital Auto Receivables Trust Series 2015-BA, Class A3 1.91%, 3/16/20(a) | | | | | | | 142 | | | | 142,503 | |
CPS Auto Receivables Trust Series 2013-B, Class A 1.82%, 9/15/20(a) | | | | | | | 40 | | | | 40,109 | |
Enterprise Fleet Financing LLC Series 2014-2, Class A2 1.05%, 3/20/20(a) | | | | | | | 17 | | | | 17,247 | |
Series 2015-1, Class A2 1.30%, 9/20/20(a) | | | | | | | 74 | | | | 73,588 | |
5
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Exeter Automobile Receivables Trust | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2016-3A, Class A 1.84%, 11/16/20(a) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 35 | | | $ | 35,310 | |
Series 2016-3A, Class D 6.40%, 7/17/23(a) | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 103,245 | |
Series 2017-2A, Class A 2.11%, 6/15/21(a) | | | | | | | 84 | | | | 83,680 | |
Fifth Third Auto Trust Series 2014-3, Class A4 1.47%, 5/17/21 | | | | | | | 165 | | | | 164,939 | |
Flagship Credit Auto Trust Series 2016-3, Class A1 1.61%, 12/15/19(a) | | | | | | | 56 | | | | 56,374 | |
Series 2016-4, Class D 3.89%, 11/15/22(a) | | | | | | | 125 | | | | 125,890 | |
Ford Credit Auto Owner Trust Series 2014-2, Class A 2.31%, 4/15/26(a) | | | | | | | 257 | | | | 259,622 | |
Ford Credit Floorplan Master Owner Trust Series 2015-2, Class A1 1.98%, 1/15/22 | | | | | | | 198 | | | | 197,456 | |
Series 2016-1, Class A1 1.76%, 2/15/21 | | | | | | | 131 | | | | 130,995 | |
Series 2017-1, Class A1 2.07%, 5/15/22 | | | | | | | 115 | | | | 115,021 | |
GM Financial Automobile Leasing Trust Series 2015-2, Class A3 1.68%, 12/20/18 | | | | | | | 206 | | | | 205,728 | |
GMF Floorplan Owner Revolving Trust Series 2015-1, Class A1 1.65%, 5/15/20(a) | | | | | | | 128 | | | | 128,460 | |
Harley-Davidson Motorcycle Trust Series 2015-1, Class A3 1.41%, 6/15/20 | | | | | | | 107 | | | | 107,200 | |
Hertz Vehicle Financing II LP Series 2015-1A, Class B 3.52%, 3/25/21(a) | | | | | | | 115 | | | | 115,242 | |
Hertz Vehicle Financing LLC Series 2013-1A, Class A2 1.83%, 8/25/19(a) | | | | | | | 485 | | | | 483,378 | |
Hyundai Auto Lease Securitization Trust Series 2015-B, Class A3 1.40%, 11/15/18(a) | | | | | | | 81 | | | | 81,276 | |
Mercedes Benz Auto Lease Trust Series 2015-B, Class A3 1.34%, 7/16/18 | | | | | | | 101 | | | | 101,447 | |
Nissan Auto Lease Trust Series 2015-A, Class A3 1.40%, 6/15/18 | | | | | | | 33 | | | | 32,888 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust Series 2016-3, Class A2 1.34%, 11/15/19 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 80 | | | $ | 80,459 | |
Westlake Automobile Receivables Trust Series 2016-2A, Class A2 1.57%, 6/17/19(a) | | | | | | | 51 | | | | 50,664 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,129,571 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTHER ABS–FIXED RATE–2.3% | | | | | | | | | |
Ascentium Equipment Receivables Trust Series 2016-1A, Class A2 1.75%, 11/13/18(a) | | | | | | | 24 | | | | 24,043 | |
CNH Equipment Trust Series 2014-B, Class A4 1.61%, 5/17/21 | | | | | | | 101 | | | | 100,966 | |
Series 2015-A, Class A4 1.85%, 4/15/21 | | | | | | | 134 | | | | 133,921 | |
Dell Equipment Finance Trust Series 2015-1, Class A3 1.30%, 3/23/20(a) | | | | | | | 6 | | | | 5,674 | |
Marlette Funding Trust Series 2016-1A, Class A 3.06%, 1/17/23(a) | | | | | | | 56 | | | | 56,038 | |
Series 2017-1A, Class A 2.827%, 3/15/24(a) | | | | | | | 86 | | | | 86,068 | |
Series 2017-2A, Class A 2.39%, 7/15/24(a) | | | | | | | 140 | | | | 140,000 | |
Series 2017-2A, Class C 4.58%, 7/15/24(a) | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 99,994 | |
SBA Tower Trust 3.156%, 10/15/20(a) | | | | | | | 147 | | | | 149,872 | |
SoFi Consumer Loan Program LLC Series 2016-2, Class A 3.09%, 10/27/25(a) | | | | | | | 83 | | | | 83,553 | |
Series 2016-3, Class A 3.05%, 12/26/25(a) | | | | | | | 90 | | | | 90,274 | |
Series 2017-1, Class A 3.28%, 1/26/26(a) | | | | | | | 84 | | | | 84,931 | |
Series 2017-2, Class A 3.28%, 2/25/26(a) | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 101,617 | |
Series 2017-3, Class A 2.77%, 5/25/26(a) | | | | | | | 112 | | | | 112,145 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,269,096 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CREDIT CARDS–FIXED RATE–1.5% | | | | | | | | | |
Barclays Dryrock Issuance Trust Series 2015-2, Class A 1.56%, 3/15/21 | | | | | | | 183 | | | | 183,056 | |
Synchrony Credit Card Master Note Trust Series 2012-2, Class A 2.22%, 1/15/22 | | | | | | | 232 | | | | 233,732 | |
6
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2015-3, Class A 1.74%, 9/15/21 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 173 | | | $ | 173,148 | |
Series 2016-1, Class A 2.04%, 3/15/22 | | | | | | | 130 | | | | 130,502 | |
World Financial Network Credit Card Master Trust Series 2016-B, Class A 1.44%, 6/15/22 | | | | | | | 137 | | | | 136,657 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 857,095 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AUTOS–FLOATING RATE–1.5% | | | | | | | | | |
BMW Floorplan Master Owner Trust Series 2015-1A, Class A 1.659% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.50%), 7/15/20(a)(c) | | | | | | | 214 | | | | 214,700 | |
Hertz Fleet Lease Funding LP Series 2013-3, Class A 1.408%, 12/10/27(a) | | | | | | | 14 | | | | 13,693 | |
NCF Dealer Floorplan Master Trust Series 2014-1A, Class A 2.712% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.50%), 10/20/20(a)(c) | | | | | | | 197 | | | | 197,000 | |
Volkswagen Credit Auto Master Trust Series 2014-1A, Class A1 1.562% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.35%), 7/22/19(a)(c) | | | | | | | 70 | | | | 70,004 | |
Wells Fargo Dealer Floorplan Master Note Trust Series 2014-1, Class A 1.592% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.38%), 7/20/19(c) | | | | | | | 120 | | | | 120,013 | |
Series 2015-1, Class A 1.712% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.50%), 1/20/20(c) | | | | | | | 227 | | | | 227,414 | |
Westlake Automobile Receivables Trust Series 2015-3A, Class A2A 1.42%, 5/17/21(a) | | | | | | | 5 | | | | 5,154 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 847,978 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CREDIT CARDS–FLOATING RATE–0.8% | | | | | | | | | |
Discover Card Execution Note Trust Series 2015-A1, Class A1 1.509% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.35%), 8/17/20(c) | | | | | | | 263 | | | | 263,500 | |
World Financial Network Credit Card Master Trust Series 2015-A, Class A 1.639% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.48%), 2/15/22(c) | | | | | | | 150 | | | | 150,380 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 413,880 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HOME EQUITY LOANS–FIXED RATE–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
Credit-Based Asset Servicing & Securitization LLC Series 2003-CB1, Class AF 3.95%, 1/25/33 | | U.S.$ | | | | | 65 | | | $ | 65,077 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HOME EQUITY LOANS–FLOATING RATE–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
Asset Backed Funding Certificates Trust Series 2003-WF1, Class A2 2.341% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.13%), 12/25/32(c) | | | | | | | 33 | | | | 32,199 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Asset-Backed Securities (cost $7,594,509) | | | | | | | | | | | 7,614,896 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES–8.2% | | | | | | | | | |
NON-AGENCY FIXED RATE CMBS–6.6% | | | | | | | | | |
Banc of America Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2007-5, Class AM 5.772%, 2/10/51 | | | | | | | 78 | | | | 78,434 | |
Bear Stearns Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2006-PW13, Class AJ 5.611%, 9/11/41 | | | | | | | 1 | | | | 1,124 | |
BHMS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2014-ATLS, Class AFX 3.601%, 7/05/33(a) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 202,502 | |
CGRBS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2013-VN05, Class A 3.369%, 3/13/35(a) | | | | | | | 260 | | | | 268,935 | |
Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2012-GC8, Class D 5.014%, 9/10/45(a) | | | | | | | 128 | | | | 117,998 | |
Series 2015-GC27, Class A5 3.137%, 2/10/48 | | | | | | | 144 | | | | 144,345 | |
Series 2016-C1, Class A4 3.209%, 5/10/49 | | | | | | | 192 | | | | 193,516 | |
Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2013-SFS, Class A1 1.873%, 4/12/35(a) | | | | | | | 82 | | | | 80,280 | |
CSAIL Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2015-C3, Class A4 3.718%, 8/15/48 | | | | | | | 117 | | | | 121,291 | |
Series 2015-C4, Class A4 3.808%, 11/15/48 | | | | | | | 150 | | | | 156,766 | |
GS Mortgage Securities Corp. II Series 2013-KING, Class A 2.706%, 12/10/27(a) | | | | | | | 240 | | | | 243,414 | |
7
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
GS Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2013-G1, Class A2 3.557%, 4/10/31(a) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 136 | | | $ | 136,165 | |
JP Morgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2006-LDP9, Class AM 5.372%, 5/15/47 | | | | | | | 45 | | | | 45,341 | |
Series 2012-C6, Class D 5.299%, 5/15/45 | | | | | | | 110 | | | | 113,348 | |
Series 2012-C6, Class E 5.299%, 5/15/45(a) | | | | | | | 132 | | | | 118,654 | |
JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2014-C22, Class XA 1.087%, 9/15/47(d) | | | | | | | 2,874 | | | | 144,773 | |
Series 2015-C31, Class A3 3.801%, 8/15/48 | | | | | | | 130 | | | | 136,505 | |
LB-UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2006-C6, Class AJ 5.452%, 9/15/39 | | | | | | | 40 | | | | 34,752 | |
LSTAR Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2016-4, Class A2 2.579%, 3/10/49(a) | | | | | | | 159 | | | | 155,298 | |
ML-CFC Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2007-9, Class A4 5.70%, 9/12/49 | | | | | | | 517 | | | | 517,455 | |
UBS-Barclays Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2012-C4, Class A5 2.85%, 12/10/45 | | | | | | | 112 | | | | 113,023 | |
Wachovia Bank Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2006-C26, Class A1A 6.009%, 6/15/45 | | | | | | | 5 | | | | 4,617 | |
Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2016-LC25, Class C 4.584%, 12/15/59 | | | | | | | 85 | | | | 83,222 | |
Series 2016-NXS6, Class C 4.453%, 11/15/49 | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 99,541 | |
WF-RBS Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2013-C11, Class XA 1.49%, 3/15/45(a)(d) | | | | | | | 1,600 | | | | 77,074 | |
Series 2013-C14, Class A5 3.337%, 6/15/46 | | | | | | | 132 | | | | 136,372 | |
Series 2014-C20, Class A2 3.036%, 5/15/47 | | | | | | | 125 | | | | 127,623 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,652,368 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-AGENCY FLOATING RATE CMBS–1.6% | | | | | | | | | |
CGBAM Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2016-IMC, Class A 3.072% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.90%), 11/15/21(a)(c) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 115 | | | $ | 115,072 | |
Series 2016-IMC, Class C 5.122% (LIBOR 1 Month + 3.95%), 11/15/21(a)(c) | | | | | | | 123 | | | | 123,497 | |
CSMC Mortgage-Backed Trust Series 2016-MFF, Class D 5.367% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.60%), 11/15/33(a)(c) | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 100,563 | |
JP Morgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2015-SGP, Class A 2.859% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.70%), 7/15/36(a)(c) | | | | | | | 138 | | | | 138,346 | |
Resource Capital Corp., Ltd. Series 2014-CRE2, Class A 2.222% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.05%), 4/15/32(a)(c) | | | | | | | 11 | | | | 11,222 | |
Starwood Retail Property Trust Series 2014-STAR, Class A 2.347% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.22%), 11/15/27(a)(c) | | | | | | | 196 | | | | 194,068 | |
Waldorf Astoria Boca Raton Trust Series 2016-BOCA, Class A 2.509% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.35%), 6/15/29(a)(c) | | | | | | | 211 | | | | 211,654 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 894,422 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (cost $4,585,358) | | | | | | | | | | | 4,546,790 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS–7.4% | | | | | | | | | |
RISK SHARE FLOATING RATE–5.3% | | | | | | | | | |
Bellemeade Re II Ltd. Series 2016-1A, Class M2B 7.716% (LIBOR 1 Month + 6.50%), 4/25/26(c)(e) | | | | | | | 150 | | | | 156,011 | |
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes Series 2014-DN3, Class M2 3.616% (LIBOR 1 Month + 2.40%), 8/25/24(c) | | | | | | | 21 | | | | 20,924 | |
Series 2014-DN4, Class M3 5.766% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.55%), 10/25/24(c) | | | | | | | 248 | | | | 272,949 | |
Series 2014-HQ3, Class M2 3.866% (LIBOR 1 Month + 2.65%), 10/25/24(c) | | | | | | | 64 | | | | 64,500 | |
8
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2015-DNA1, Class M3 4.516% (LIBOR 1 Month + 3.30%), 10/25/27(c) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 250 | | | $ | 277,165 | |
Series 2015-HQA1, Class M2 3.866% (LIBOR 1 Month + 2.65%), 3/25/28(c) | | | | | | | 184 | | | | 188,156 | |
Federal National Mortgage Association Connecticut Avenue Securities Series 2014-C03, Class 1M1 2.416% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.20%), 7/25/24(c) | | | | | | | 10 | | | | 10,024 | |
Series 2014-C04, Class 1M2 6.116% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.90%), 11/25/24(c) | | | | | | | 169 | | | | 192,687 | |
Series 2014-C04, Class 2M2 6.216% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.00%), 11/25/24(c) | | | | | | | 58 | | | | 65,600 | |
Series 2015-C01, Class 1M2 5.516% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.30%), 2/25/25(c) | | | | | | | 82 | | | | 88,746 | |
Series 2015-C01, Class 2M2 5.766% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.55%), 2/25/25(c) | | | | | | | 75 | | | | 81,056 | |
Series 2015-C02, Class 1M2 5.216% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.00%), 5/25/25(c) | | | | | | | 101 | | | | 108,678 | |
Series 2015-C02, Class 2M2 5.216% (LIBOR 1 Month + 4.00%), 5/25/25(c) | | | | | | | 121 | | | | 129,216 | |
Series 2015-C03, Class 1M2 6.216% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.00%), 7/25/25(c) | | | | | | | 125 | | | | 139,531 | |
Series 2015-C03, Class 2M2 6.216% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.00%), 7/25/25(c) | | | | | | | 105 | | | | 116,455 | |
Series 2015-C04, Class 1M2 6.916% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.70%), 4/25/28(c) | | | | | | | 145 | | | | 165,221 | |
Series 2015-C04, Class 2M2 6.766% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.55%), 4/25/28(c) | | | | | | | 138 | | | | 154,573 | |
Series 2016-C01, Class 1M2 7.966% (LIBOR 1 Month + 6.75%), 8/25/28(c) | | | | | | | 160 | | | | 193,308 | |
Series 2016-C01, Class 2M2 8.166% (LIBOR 1 Month + 6.95%), 8/25/28(c) | | | | | | | 92 | | | | 110,524 | |
Series 2016-C02, Class 1M2 7.216% (LIBOR 1 Month + 6.00%), 9/25/28(c) | | | | | | | 130 | | | | 152,134 | |
Series 2016-C03, Class 2M2 7.116% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.90%), 10/25/28(c) | | | | | | | 148 | | | | 172,355 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wells Fargo Credit Risk Transfer Securities Trust Series 2015-WF1, Class 1M2 6.466% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.25%), 11/25/25(c)(e) | | U.S.$ | | | | | 48 | | | $ | 52,178 | |
Series 2015-WF1, Class 2M2 6.716% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.50%), 11/25/25(c)(e) | | | | | | | 20 | | | | 23,311 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,935,302 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-AGENCY FIXED RATE–1.2% | | | | | | | | | |
Alternative Loan Trust Series 2005-20CB, Class 3A6 5.50%, 7/25/35 | | | | | | | 23 | | | | 21,799 | |
Series 2005-57CB, Class 4A3 5.50%, 12/25/35 | | | | | | | 48 | | | | 43,765 | |
Series 2006-23CB, Class 1A7 6.00%, 8/25/36 | | | | | | | 29 | | | | 27,959 | |
Series 2006-24CB, Class A16 5.75%, 6/25/36 | | | | | | | 84 | | | | 69,715 | |
Series 2006-28CB, Class A14 6.25%, 10/25/36 | | | | | | | 59 | | | | 51,311 | |
Series 2006-9T1, Class A1 5.75%, 5/25/36 | | | | | | | 36 | | | | 28,070 | |
Series 2006-J1, Class 1A13 5.50%, 2/25/36 | | | | | | | 49 | | | | 44,176 | |
Chase Mortgage Finance Trust Series 2007-S5, Class 1A17 6.00%, 7/25/37 | | | | | | | 28 | | | | 25,654 | |
Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust, Inc. Series 2005-2, Class 1A4 3.234%, 5/25/35 | | | | | | | 59 | | | | 58,964 | |
Countrywide Home Loan Mortgage Pass-Through Trust Series 2006-10, Class 1A8 6.00%, 5/25/36 | | | | | | | 42 | | | | 35,845 | |
Series 2006-13, Class 1A19 6.25%, 9/25/36 | | | | | | | 24 | | | | 20,479 | |
First Horizon Alternative Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2006-FA3, Class A9 6.00%, 7/25/36 | | | | | | | 72 | | | | 59,813 | |
JP Morgan Alternative Loan Trust Series 2006-A3, Class 2A1 3.515%, 7/25/36 | | | | | | | 155 | | | | 130,341 | |
JP Morgan Mortgage Trust Series 2007-S3, Class 1A8 6.00%, 8/25/37 | �� | | | | | | 39 | | | | 33,691 | |
9
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wells Fargo Mortgage Backed Securities Trust Series 2007-8, Class 2A5 5.75%, 7/25/37 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 23 | | | $ | 22,902 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 674,484 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY FLOATING RATE–0.5% | | | | | | | | | |
Federal National Mortgage Association REMICs Series 2011-131, Class ST 5.324% (6.54%-LIBOR 1 Month), 12/25/41(c)(f) | | | | | | | 204 | | | | 44,559 | |
Series 2015-90, Class SL 4.934% (6.15%-LIBOR 1 Month), 12/25/45(c)(f) | | | | | | | 418 | | | | 83,269 | |
Series 2016-77, Class DS 4.78% (6.00%-LIBOR 1 Month), 10/25/46(c)(f) | | | | | | | 410 | | | | 83,629 | |
Series 2017-26, Class TS 4.734% (5.95%-LIBOR 1 Month), 4/25/47(c)(f) | | | | | | | 366 | | | | 83,119 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 294,576 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-AGENCY FLOATING RATE–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deutsche Alt-A Securities Mortgage Loan Trust Series 2006-AR4, Class A2 1.406% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.19%), 12/25/36(c) | | | | | | | 161 | | | | 97,278 | |
HomeBanc Mortgage Trust Series 2005-1, Class A1 1.466% (LIBOR 1 Month + 0.25%), 3/25/35(c) | | | | | | | 60 | | | | 52,896 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 150,174 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY FIXED RATE–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal National Mortgage Association Grantor Trust Series 2004-T5, Class AB4 1.668%, 5/28/35 | | | | | | | 50 | | | | 44,910 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (cost $3,918,552) | | | | | | | | | | | 4,099,446 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INFLATION-LINKED SECURITIES–5.8% | | | | | | | | | |
JAPAN–1.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Japanese Government CPI Linked Bond Series 2022 0.10%, 3/10/27 | | | JPY | | | | 59,631 | | | | 556,281 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UNITED STATES–4.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury Inflation Index 0.125%, 4/15/19–4/15/20 (TIPS) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 1,199 | | | | 1,199,762 | |
0.25%, 1/15/25 (TIPS) | | | | | | | 646 | | | | 634,676 | |
0.375%, 7/15/25 (TIPS) | | | | | | | 851 | | | | 844,318 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,678,756 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Inflation-Linked Securities (cost $3,284,409) | | | | | | | | | | $ | 3,235,037 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CORPORATES–NON-INVESTMENT GRADE–3.1% | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL–2.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BASIC–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NOVA Chemicals Corp. 5.25%, 8/01/23(a) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 74 | | | | 76,078 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS–MEDIA–0.3% | |
CSC Holdings LLC 6.75%, 11/15/21 | | | | | | | 30 | | | | 33,211 | |
SFR Group SA 5.375%, 5/15/22(a) | | | EUR | | | | 120 | | | | 142,955 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 176,166 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS– TELECOMMUNICATIONS–0.9% | | | | | | | | | |
Arqiva Broadcast Finance PLC 9.50%, 3/31/20(a) | | | GBP | | | | 100 | | | | 138,770 | |
CenturyLink, Inc. Series Y 7.50%, 4/01/24 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 42 | | | | 46,058 | |
Sprint Capital Corp. 6.90%, 5/01/19 | | | | | | | 210 | | | | 224,213 | |
Windstream Services LLC 6.375%, 8/01/23 | | | | | | | 80 | | | | 65,990 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 475,031 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER CYCLICAL–OTHER–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
KB Home 4.75%, 5/15/19 | | | | | | | 63 | | | | 64,933 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER CYCLICAL–RETAILERS–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
Hanesbrands, Inc. 4.625%, 5/15/24(a) | | | | | | | 39 | | | | 39,643 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER NON-CYCLICAL–0.2% | | | | | | | | | |
First Quality Finance Co., Inc. 4.625%, 5/15/21(a) | | | | | | | 85 | | | | 86,135 | |
Lamb Weston Holdings, Inc. 4.625%, 11/01/24(a) | | | | | | | 16 | | | | 16,447 | |
4.875%, 11/01/26(a) | | | | | | | 16 | | | | 16,568 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 119,150 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc. 4.875%, 11/01/43 | | | | | | | 68 | | | | 44,148 | |
SM Energy Co. 6.50%, 1/01/23 | | | | | | | 9 | | | | 8,593 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 52,741 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dell International LLC/EMC Corp. 7.125%, 6/15/24(a) | | | | | | | 35 | | | | 38,486 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
10
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TRANSPORTATION–SERVICES–0.1% | | | | | | | | | |
Avis Budget Car Rental LLC/Avis Budget Finance, Inc. 5.25%, 3/15/25(a) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 52 | | | $ | 49,177 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,091,405 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS–1.1% | | | | | | | | | |
BANKING–0.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank of America Corp. Series Z 6.50%, 10/23/24(b) | | | | | | | 49 | | | | 54,579 | |
Barclays Bank PLC 6.86%, 6/15/32(a)(b) | | | | | | | 29 | | | | 33,812 | |
Intesa Sanpaolo SpA Series E 3.928%, 9/15/26(a) | | | EUR | | | | 100 | | | | 120,762 | |
Lloyds Banking Group PLC 7.50%, 6/27/24(b) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 200 | | | | 219,756 | |
Standard Chartered PLC 2.68% (LIBOR 3 Month + 1.51%), 1/30/27(a)(b)(c) | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 85,046 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 513,955 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCE–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Navient Corp. 6.625%, 7/26/21 | | | | | | | 95 | | | | 102,068 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 616,023 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Corporates–Non-Investment Grade (cost $1,751,829) | | | | | | | | | | | 1,707,428 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCIES–2.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY DEBENTURES–2.9% | | | | | | | | | |
Residual Funding Corp. Principal Strip Zero Coupon, 7/15/20 (cost $1,491,654) | | | | | | | 1,677 | | | | 1,588,119 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EMERGING MARKETS–TREASURIES–1.1% | | | | | | | | | |
BRAZIL–1.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional Series F 10.00%, 1/01/21–1/01/27 (cost $537,426) | | | BRL | | | | 2,015 | | | | 601,845 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Emerging Markets–Treasuries (cost $537,426) | | | | | | | | | | | 601,845 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
QUASI-SOVEREIGNS–0.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
QUASI-SOVEREIGN BONDS–0.6% | | | | | | | | | |
CHILE–0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Empresa de Transporte de Pasajeros Metro SA 4.75%, 2/04/24(a) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 210 | | | | 227,850 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MEXICO–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Petroleos Mexicanos 4.625%, 9/21/23 | | | U.S.$ | | | | 120 | | | $ | 121,440 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Quasi-Sovereigns (cost $328,874) | | | | | | | | | | | 349,290 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS–US MUNICIPAL BONDS–0.5% | | | | | | | | | |
CALIFORNIA–0.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
State of California Series 2010 7.625%, 3/01/40 (cost $203,103) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 305,550 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
GOVERNMENTS–SOVEREIGN BONDS–0.3% | | | | | | | | | |
QATAR–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Qatar Government International Bond 2.375%, 6/02/21(a) (cost $198,292) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 195,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EMERGING MARKETS–CORPORATE BONDS–0.3% | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL–0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL GOODS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Odebrecht Finance Ltd. 7.125%, 6/26/42(a) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 80,500 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Petrobras Global Finance BV 6.125%, 1/17/22 | | | | | | | 65 | | | | 67,034 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Emerging Markets–Corporate Bonds (cost $123,601) | | | | | | | | | | | 147,534 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | | |
PREFERRED STOCKS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | |
REITS–0.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sovereign Real Estate Investment Trust 12.00%(a) (cost $87,658) | | | | | | | 93 | | | | 116,250 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–13.5% | | | | | | | | | |
AGENCY DISCOUNT NOTE–8.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal Home Loan Bank Discount Notes Zero Coupon, 7/05/17-11/10/17 (cost $4,848,547) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 4,855 | | | | 4,848,547 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
11
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | | | | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
GOVERNMENTS–TREASURIES–3.9% | | | | | | | | | |
JAPAN–3.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Japan Treasury Discount Bill Series 687 Zero Coupon, 12/11/17 (cost $2,237,738) | | | JPY | | | | 246,000 | | | $ | 2,188,395 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TIME DEPOSIT–0.9% | | | | | | | | | |
State Street Time Deposit 0.09%, 7/03/17 (cost $492,701) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 493 | | | | 492,701 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Short-Term Investments (cost $7,578,986) | | | | | | | | | | | 7,529,643 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–113.9% (cost $62,788,778) | | | | | | | | | | $ | 63,399,340 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(13.9)% | | | | | | | | | | | (7,713,997 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | | | | | $ | 55,685,343 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FUTURES (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Type | | Number of Contracts | | | Expiration Month | | | Original Value | | | Value at June 30, 2017 | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Purchased Contracts | |
U.S. T-Note 5 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 74 | | | | September 2017 | | | $ | 8,740,983 | | | $ | 8,719,860 | | | $ | (21,123 | ) |
U.S. Ultra Bond (CBT) Futures | | | 14 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 2,274,695 | | | | 2,322,250 | | | | 47,555 | |
|
Sold Contracts | |
10 Yr Mini Japan Government Bond Futures | | | 4 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 534,858 | | | | 534,270 | | | | 588 | |
Euro-BOBL Futures | | | 37 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 5,619,213 | | | | 5,565,581 | | | | 53,632 | |
U.S. T-Note 2 Yr (CBT) Futures | | | 12 | | | | September 2017 | | | | 2,595,502 | | | | 2,593,313 | | | | 2,189 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 82,841 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. | | | AUD | | | | 814 | | | | USD | | | | 614 | | | | 7/10/17 | | | $ | (10,928 | ) |
Bank of America, NA | | | JPY | | | | 320,000 | | | | USD | | | | 2,884 | | | | 7/14/17 | | | | 37,876 | |
Bank of America, NA | | | KRW | | | | 240,509 | | | | USD | | | | 214 | | | | 7/27/17 | | | | 3,444 | |
Bank of America, NA | | | TWD | | | | 6,546 | | | | USD | | | | 218 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 2,566 | |
Bank of America, NA | | | USD | | | | 62 | | | | MYR | | | | 265 | | | | 8/18/17 | | | | (651 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 142 | | | | CNY | | | | 970 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 509 | |
Citibank, NA | | | BRL | | | | 1,443 | | | | USD | | | | 436 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | 619 | |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 369 | | | | BRL | | | | 1,228 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | 1,904 | |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 65 | | | | BRL | | | | 215 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | (184 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | TWD | | | | 6,016 | | | | USD | | | | 199 | | | | 7/28/17 | | | | 720 | |
Citibank, NA | | | BRL | | | | 1,228 | | | | USD | | | | 367 | | | | 8/02/17 | | | | (1,908 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 81 | | | | MYR | | | | 344 | | | | 8/18/17 | | | | (957 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 344 | | | | INR | | | | 22,237 | | | | 8/21/17 | | | | (1,390 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | INR | | | | 22,137 | | | | USD | | | | 341 | | | | 8/22/17 | | | | 264 | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | BRL | | | | 1,184 | | | | USD | | | | 358 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | 183 | |
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | USD | | | | 358 | | | | BRL | | | | 1,184 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | $ | (508 | ) |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | BRL | | | | 259 | | | | USD | | | | 78 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | 329 | |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | USD | | | | 78 | | | | BRL | | | | 259 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | (111 | ) |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | USD | | | | 218 | | | | TWD | | | | 6,564 | | | | 9/20/17 | | | | (2,486 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | NZD | | | | 260 | | | | USD | | | | 181 | | | | 7/10/17 | | | | (9,600 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 163 | | | | AUD | | | | 214 | | | | 7/10/17 | | | | 1,926 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 171 | | | | NZD | | | | 240 | | | | 7/10/17 | | | | 4,559 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 109 | | | | USD | | | | 125 | | | | 7/13/17 | | | | 232 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 458 | | | | USD | | | | 495 | | | | 7/13/17 | | | | (28,989 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 225 | | | | EUR | | | | 200 | | | | 7/13/17 | | | | 3,023 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | SEK | | | | 2,563 | | | | USD | | | | 290 | | | | 7/14/17 | | | | (14,824 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 219 | | | | NOK | | | | 1,848 | | | | 7/14/17 | | | | 2,631 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 290 | | | | SEK | | | | 2,516 | | | | 7/14/17 | | | | 9,213 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | GBP | | | | 320 | | | | USD | | | | 413 | | | | 7/21/17 | | | | (4,849 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 143 | | | | TRY | | | | 512 | | | | 8/18/17 | | | | 1,168 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | CAD | | | | 562 | | | | USD | | | | 424 | | | | 8/24/17 | | | | (9,319 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 219 | | | | CAD | | | | 290 | | | | 8/24/17 | | | | 4,518 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | $ | (11,020 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CENTRALLY CLEARED CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Clearing Broker/ (Exchange) & Referenced Obligation | | Fixed Rate (Pay) Receive | | | Implied Credit Spread at June 30, 2017 | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Sale Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(INTRCONX) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-NAHY Series 28, 5 Year Index, 6/20/22* | | | 5.00 | % | | | 3.39 | % | | $ | 600 | | | $ | 42,433 | | | $ | 4,040 | |
CENTRALLY CLEARED INTEREST RATE SWAPS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | Rate Type | | | |
Clearing Broker/ (Exchange) | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Termination Date | | | Payments made by the Fund | | Payments received by the Fund | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | | MXN | | | | 2,243 | | | | 6/22/20 | | | 4 Week TIIE | | 6.770% | | $ | 85 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | | JPY | | | | 278,240 | | | | 3/31/22 | | | 0.099% | | 6 Month LIBOR | | | 6 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | | SEK | | | | 4,830 | | | | 3/31/22 | | | 3 Month STIBOR | | 0.341% | | | (606 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | | NZD | | | | 1,950 | | | | 3/31/22 | | | 3 Month BKBM | | 2.936% | | | 16,464 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | | | | | | 530 | | | | 1/14/24 | | | 2.980% | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | (35,401 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | | | | | | 650 | | | | 4/28/24 | | | 2.817% | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | (31,850 | ) |
13
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | Rate Type | | | | |
Clearing Broker/ (Exchange) | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Termination Date | | | Payments made by the Fund | | | Payments received by the Fund | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | | NZD | | | | 740 | | | | 11/10/25 | | | | 2.256% | | | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | $ | (4,384 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | | | | | | 80 | | | | 6/28/26 | | | | 1.460% | | | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | | 5,159 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 12/21/26 | | | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | | 2.497% | | | | 4,107 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | | | | | | 650 | | | | 4/26/27 | | | | 2.287% | | | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | | (1,637 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(CME Group) | | | MXN | | | | 818 | | | | 6/14/27 | | | | 7.090% | | | | 4 Week TIIE | | | | 235 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(LCH Group) | | | | | | | 175 | | | | 11/08/26 | | | | 1.657% | | | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | | 8,582 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC/(LCH Group) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | 11/09/26 | | | | 1.672% | | | | 3 Month LIBOR | | | | 9,558 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (29,682 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap Counterparty & Referenced Obligation | | Fixed Rate (Pay) Receive | | | Implied Credit Spread at June 30, 2017 | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums Paid (Received) | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Buy Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Citibank, NA | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sprint Communications, Inc., 8.375%, 8/15/17, 6/20/19* | | | (5.00 | )% | | | 0.72 | % | | $ | 112 | | | $ | (9,548 | ) | | $ | (2,804 | ) | | $ | (6,744 | ) |
Sprint Communications, Inc., 8.375%, 8/15/17, 6/20/19* | | | (5.00 | ) | | | 0.72 | | | | 98 | | | | (8,355 | ) | | | (2,366 | ) | | | (5,989 | ) |
Credit Suisse International | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 7, 1/17/47* | | | (3.00 | ) | | | 4.73 | | | | 350 | | | | 31,022 | | | | 23,255 | | | | 7,767 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | 0.69 | | | | 330 | | | | 4,489 | | | | 4,244 | | | | 245 | |
Goldman Sachs International | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | 0.69 | | | | 46 | | | | 627 | | | | 633 | | | | (6 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | 0.69 | | | | 99 | | | | 1,351 | | | | 1,325 | | | | 26 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.AAA Series 9, 9/17/58* | | | (0.50 | ) | | | 0.69 | | | | 50 | | | | 682 | | | | 669 | | | | 13 | |
| | | | | | |
Sale Contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 60 | | | | (6,988 | ) | | | (8,611 | ) | | | 1,623 | |
14
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap Counterparty & Referenced Obligation | | Fixed Rate (Pay) Receive | | | Implied Credit Spread at June 30, 2017 | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums Paid (Received) | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Sale Contracts (continued) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | % | | | 5.74 | % | | $ | 32 | | | $ | (3,716 | ) | | $ | (4,486 | ) | | $ | 770 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 350 | | | | (40,647 | ) | | | (21,411 | ) | | | (19,236 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 318 | | | | (36,952 | ) | | | (13,751 | ) | | | (23,201 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 28 | | | | (3,251 | ) | | | (2,046 | ) | | | (1,205 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 94 | | | | (10,917 | ) | | | (6,428 | ) | | | (4,489 | ) |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.A Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 2.00 | | | | 2.66 | | | | 135 | | | | (4,273 | ) | | | (2,791 | ) | | | (1,482 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 8 | | | | (929 | ) | | | (991 | ) | | | 62 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 51 | | | | (5,931 | ) | | | (6,793 | ) | | | 862 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 84 | | | | (9,756 | ) | | | (9,566 | ) | | | (190 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 27 | | | | (3,135 | ) | | | (3,263 | ) | | | 128 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 28 | | | | (3,251 | ) | | | (3,385 | ) | | | 134 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 85 | | | | (9,871 | ) | | | (7,390 | ) | | | (2,481 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 8 | | | | (929 | ) | | | (485 | ) | | | (444 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 132 | | | | (15,330 | ) | | | (9,779 | ) | | | (5,551 | ) |
Goldman Sachs International | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 185 | | | | (21,485 | ) | | | (14,950 | ) | | | (6,535 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 49 | | | | (5,691 | ) | | | (4,476 | ) | | | (1,215 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 4 | | | | (465 | ) | | | (379 | ) | | | (86 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 8 | | | | (929 | ) | | | (772 | ) | | | (157 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 8 | | | | (929 | ) | | | (835 | ) | | | (94 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 16 | | | | (1,858 | ) | | | (1,826 | ) | | | (32 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 57 | | | | (6,619 | ) | | | (6,419 | ) | | | (200 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 92 | | | | (10,723 | ) | | | (12,893 | ) | | | 2,170 | |
15
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap Counterparty & Referenced Obligation | | Fixed Rate (Pay) Receive | | | Implied Credit Spread at June 30, 2017 | | | Notional Amount (000) | | | Market Value | | | Upfront Premiums Paid (Received) | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Sale Contracts (continued) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | % | | | 5.74 | % | | $ | 41 | | | $ | (4,761 | ) | | $ | (5,898 | ) | | $ | 1,137 | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 125 | | | | (14,517 | ) | | | (10,519 | ) | | | (3,998 | ) |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 246 | | | | (28,569 | ) | | | (12,717 | ) | | | (15,852 | ) |
Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB Series 6, 5/11/63* | | | 3.00 | | | | 5.74 | | | | 35 | | | | (4,065 | ) | | | (2,609 | ) | | | (1,456 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (236,219 | ) | | $ | (150,513 | ) | | $ | (85,706 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are considered restricted, but liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At June 30, 2017, the aggregate market value of these securities amounted to $9,910,352 or 17.8% of net assets. |
(b) | | Securities are perpetual and, thus, do not have a predetermined maturity date. The date shown, if applicable, reflects the next call date. |
(c) | | Floating Rate Security. Stated interest/floor rate was in effect at June 30, 2017. |
(e) | | Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities, which represent 0.41% of net assets as of June 30, 2017, are considered illiquid and restricted. Additional information regarding such securities follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
144A/Restricted & Illiquid Securities | | Acquisition Date | | | Cost | | | Market Value | | | Percentage of Net Assets | |
Bellemeade Re II Ltd. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2016-1A, Class M2B 7.716%, 4/25/26 | | | 4/29/16 | | | $ | 150,000 | | | $ | 156,011 | | | | 0.28 | % |
Wells Fargo Credit Risk Transfer Securities Trust | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2015-WF1, Class 1M2 6.466%, 11/25/25 | | | 9/28/15 | | | | 47,973 | | | | 52,178 | | | | 0.09 | % |
Wells Fargo Credit Risk Transfer Securities Trust | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series 2015-WF1, Class 2M2 6.716%, 11/25/25 | | | 9/28/15 | | | | 20,439 | | | | 23,311 | | | | 0.04 | % |
(f) | | Inverse interest only security. |
Currency Abbreviations:
AUD—Australian Dollar
BRL—Brazilian Real
CAD—Canadian Dollar
CNY—Chinese Yuan Renminbi
EUR—Euro
GBP—Great British Pound
INR—Indian Rupee
JPY—Japanese Yen
KRW—South Korean Won
MXN—Mexican Peso
MYR—Malaysian Ringgit
NOK—Norwegian Krone
NZD—New Zealand Dollar
SEK—Swedish Krona
TRY—Turkish Lira
TWD—New Taiwan Dollar
USD—United States Dollar
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Glossary:
ABS—Asset-Backed Securities
BKBM—Bank Bill Benchmark (New Zealand)
BOBL—Bundesobligationen
CBT—Chicago Board of Trade
CDX-CMBX.NA—North American Commercial Mortgage-Backed Index
CDX-NAHY—North American High Yield Credit Default Swap Index
CMBS—Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
CME—Chicago Mercantile Exchange
INTRCONX—Inter-Continental Exchange
LCH—London Clearing House
LIBOR—London Interbank Offered Rates
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust
REMICs—Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits
STIBOR—Stockholm Interbank Offered Rate
TBA—To Be Announced
TIIE—Banco de México Equilibrium Interbank Interest Rate
TIPS—Treasury Inflation Protected Security
See notes to financial statements.
17
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENTOF ASSETS & LIABILITIES |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
Investments in securities, at value (cost $62,788,778) | | $ | 63,399,340 | |
Cash collateral due from broker | | | 256,295 | |
Foreign currencies, at value (cost $59,668) | | | 58,772 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold | | | 1,047,199 | |
Interest receivable | | | 277,933 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 75,684 | |
Upfront premiums paid on credit default swaps | | | 30,126 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 18,677 | |
Unrealized appreciation on credit default swaps | | | 14,937 | |
Receivable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | | 2,461 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 65,181,424 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | |
Payable for investment securities purchased and foreign currency transactions | | | 8,848,588 | |
Upfront premiums received on credit default swaps | | | 180,639 | |
Unrealized depreciation on credit default swaps | | | 100,643 | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 86,704 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 66,011 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 22,183 | |
Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | | 18,440 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 12,674 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 3,519 | |
Payable for newly entered credit default swaps | | | 2,616 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 81 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 153,983 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 9,496,081 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 55,685,343 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | | | | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 5,119 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 52,027,250 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 2,365,439 | |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 719,280 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 568,255 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 55,685,343 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 39,752,002 | | | | 3,641,869 | | | $ | 10.92 | |
B | | $ | 15,933,341 | | | | 1,476,899 | | | $ | 10.79 | |
See notes to financial statements.
18
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENTOF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Interest | | $ | 961,842 | |
Dividends | | | 5,737 | |
Other income(a) | | | 3,971 | |
| | | | |
| | | 971,550 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 128,207 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 20,031 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 2,030 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 796 | |
Custodian | | | 75,968 | |
Audit and tax | | | 39,512 | |
Administrative | | | 25,107 | |
Legal | | | 14,581 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 13,385 | |
Printing | | | 12,779 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 2,550 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 334,946 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 636,604 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | | | | |
Investment transactions | | | 231,475 | |
Futures | | | 58,788 | |
Swaptions written | | | 9,636 | |
Swaps | | | 71,370 | |
Foreign currency transactions | | | (191,143 | ) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | | | | |
Investments | | | 622,637 | |
Futures | | | 127,961 | |
Swaptions written | | | (5,271 | ) |
Swaps | | | (143,608 | ) |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (38,037 | ) |
| | | | |
Net gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 743,808 | |
| | | | |
Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B) | | | 286 | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 1,380,698 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | Other income represents a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out-of-pocket fees. |
See notes to financial statements.
19
| | |
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 636,604 | | | $ | 1,592,498 | |
Net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 180,126 | | | | 725,272 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 563,682 | | | | 653,981 | |
Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B) | | | 286 | | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 1,380,698 | | | | 2,971,751 | |
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (1,406,468 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (466,376 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (589,257 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (215,377 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (3,907,277 | ) | | | (7,317,811 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total decrease | | | (2,526,579 | ) | | | (7,023,538 | ) |
NET ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 58,211,922 | | | | 65,235,460 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $2,365,439 and $1,728,835, respectively) | | $ | 55,685,343 | | | $ | 58,211,922 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
20
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Intermediate Bond Portfolio (the “Portfolio”), is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is to generate income and price appreciation without assuming what the Adviser considers undue risk. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fifteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g. last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The
21
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio may frequently value many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
The fair value of debt instruments, such as bonds, and over-the-counter derivatives is generally based on market price quotations, recently executed market transactions (where observable) or industry recognized modeling techniques and are generally classified as Level 2. Pricing vendor inputs to Level 2 valuations may include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, interest rate curves, coupon rates, currency rates, yield curves, option adjusted spreads, default rates, credit spreads and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows which are then discounted to calculate fair values. If these inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value, these investments will be classified as Level 3. In addition, non-agency rated investments are classified as Level 3.
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
Options are valued using market-based inputs to models, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency, where such inputs and models are available. Alternatively the values may be obtained through unobservable management determined inputs and/or management’s proprietary models. Where models are used, the selection of a particular model to value an option depends upon the contractual terms of, and specific risks inherent in, the option as well as the availability of pricing information in the market. Valuation models require a variety of inputs, including contractual terms, market prices, measures of volatility and correlations of such inputs. Exchange traded options generally will be classified as Level 2. For options that do not trade on exchange but trade in liquid markets, inputs can generally be verified and model selection does not involve significant management judgment. Options are classified within Level 2 on the fair value hierarchy when all of the significant inputs can be corroborated to market evidence. Otherwise such instruments are classified as Level 3.
Valuations of mortgage-backed or other asset-backed securities, by pricing vendors, are based on both proprietary and industry recognized models and discounted cash flow techniques. Significant inputs to the valuation of these instruments are value of the collateral, the rates and timing of delinquencies, the rates and timing of prepayments, and default and loss
22
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
expectations, which are driven in part by housing prices for residential mortgages. Significant inputs are determined based on relative value analyses, which incorporate comparisons to instruments with similar collateral and risk profiles, including relevant indices. Mortgage and asset-backed securities for which management has collected current observable data through pricing services are generally categorized within Level 2. Those investments for which current observable data has not been provided are classified as Level 3.
Other fixed income investments, including non-U.S. government and corporate debt, are generally valued using quoted market prices, if available, which are typically impacted by current interest rates, maturity dates and any perceived credit risk of the issuer. Additionally, in the absence of quoted market prices, these inputs are used by pricing vendors to derive a valuation based upon industry or proprietary models which incorporate issuer specific data with relevant yield/spread comparisons with more widely quoted bonds with similar key characteristics. Those investments for which there are observable inputs are classified as Level 2. Where the inputs are not observable, the investments are classified as Level 3.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage Pass-Throughs | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 11,656,943 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 11,656,943 | |
Corporates—Investment Grade | | | –0 | – | | | 11,264,246 | | | | –0 | – | | | 11,264,246 | |
Governments—Treasuries | | | –0 | – | | | 8,441,323 | | | | –0 | – | | | 8,441,323 | |
Asset-Backed Securities | | | –0 | – | | | 6,513,128 | | | | 1,101,768 | | | | 7,614,896 | |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | | | –0 | – | | | 3,630,316 | | | | 916,474 | | | | 4,546,790 | |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | | | –0 | – | | | 4,054,536 | | | | 44,910 | | | | 4,099,446 | |
Inflation-Linked Securities | | | –0 | – | | | 3,235,037 | | | | –0 | – | | | 3,235,037 | |
Corporates—Non-Investment Grade | | | –0 | – | | | 1,707,428 | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,707,428 | |
Agencies | | | –0 | – | | | 1,588,119 | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,588,119 | |
Emerging Markets—Treasuries | | | –0 | – | | | 601,845 | | | | –0 | – | | | 601,845 | |
Quasi-Sovereigns | | | –0 | – | | | 349,290 | | | | –0 | – | | | 349,290 | |
Local Governments—US Municipal Bonds | | | –0 | – | | | 305,550 | | | | –0 | – | | | 305,550 | |
Governments—Sovereign Bonds | | | –0 | – | | | 195,000 | | | | –0 | – | | | 195,000 | |
Emerging Markets—Corporate Bonds | | | –0 | – | | | 147,534 | | | | –0 | – | | | 147,534 | |
Preferred Stocks | | | –0 | – | | | 116,250 | | | | –0 | – | | | 116,250 | |
Short-Term Investments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Agency Discount Notes | | | –0 | – | | | 4,848,547 | | | | –0 | – | | | 4,848,547 | |
Governments—Treasuries | | | –0 | – | | | 2,188,395 | | | | –0 | – | | | 2,188,395 | |
Time Deposits | | | –0 | – | | | 492,701 | | | | –0 | – | | | 492,701 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | –0 | – | | | 61,336,188 | | | | 2,063,152 | | | | 63,399,340 | |
Other Financial Instruments(a): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | |
Futures | | | 103,964 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 103,964 | (b) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | 75,684 | | | | –0 | – | | | 75,684 | |
Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | 4,040 | | | | –0 | – | | | 4,040 | (b) |
Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | 44,196 | | | | –0 | – | | | 44,196 | (b) |
Credit Default Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | 14,937 | | | | –0 | – | | | 14,937 | |
23
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Liabilities: | |
Futures | | $ | (21,123 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | (21,123 | )(b) |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | (86,704 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (86,704 | ) |
Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | (73,878 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (73,878 | )(b) |
Credit Default Swaps | | | –0 | – | | | (100,643 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (100,643 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 82,841 | | | $ | 61,213,820 | | | $ | 2,063,152 | | | $ | 63,359,813 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. |
(b) | | Only variation margin receivable/(payable) at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) of exchange-traded derivatives as reported in the portfolio of investments. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
The following is a reconciliation of investments in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value.
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset- Backed Securities | | | Commercial Mortgage- Backed Securities | | | Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | |
Balance as of 12/31/16 | | $ | 699,392 | | | $ | 1,500,896 | | | $ | –0 | – |
Accrued discounts/(premiums) | | | 27 | | | | (353 | ) | | | –0 | – |
Realized gain (loss) | | | 3,580 | | | | (33,243 | ) | | | –0 | – |
Change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation | | | 7,536 | | | | 36,656 | | | | 454 | |
Purchases/Payups | | | 669,792 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Sales/Paydowns | | | (278,559 | ) | | | (587,482 | ) | | | –0 | – |
Transfers in to Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 44,456 | |
Transfers out of Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance as of 6/30/17 | | $ | 1,101,768 | | | $ | 916,474 | | | $ | 44,910 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation from investments held as of 6/30/17(a) | | $ | 8,002 | | | $ | 3,842 | | | $ | 454 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| | Total | | | | | | | |
Balance as of 12/31/16 | | $ | 2,200,288 | | | | | | | | | |
Accrued discounts/(premiums) | | | (326 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Realized gain (loss) | | | (29,663 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation | | | 44,646 | | | | | | | | | |
Purchases/Payups | | | 669,792 | | | | | | | | | |
Sales/Paydowns | | | (866,041 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Transfers in to Level 3 | | | 44,456 | | | | | | | | | |
Transfers out of Level 3 | | | –0 | – | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance as of 6/30/17 | | $ | 2,063,152 | (b) | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation from investments held as of 6/30/17(a) | | $ | 12,298 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | The unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) is included in net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments and other financial instruments in the accompanying statement of operations. |
(b) | | There were de minimis transfers under 1% of net assets during the reporting period. |
As of June 30, 2017, all Level 3 securities were priced by third party vendors.
24
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, foreign currency exchange contracts, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
25
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .45% of the first $2.5 billion, .40% of the next $2.5 billion and .35% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $25,107.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Adviser reimbursed the Portfolio $286 for trading losses incurred due to a trade entry error.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $563 for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017 amounted to $1,200, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
26
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 5,459,486 | | | $ | 9,436,950 | |
U.S. government securities | | | 62,226,641 | | | | 63,676,921 | |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation (excluding futures, swaps and foreign currency transactions) are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 1,300,394 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (689,832 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 610,562 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The principal types of derivatives utilized by the Portfolio, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:
The Portfolio may buy or sell futures for investment purposes or for the purpose of hedging its portfolio against adverse effects of potential movements in the market. The Portfolio bears the market risk that arises from changes in the value of these instruments and the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the futures and movements in the price of the assets, reference rates or indices which they are designed to track. Among other things, the Portfolio may purchase or sell futures for foreign currencies or options thereon for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investment in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
At the time the Portfolio enters into futures, the Portfolio deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the exchange on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Portfolio agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Portfolio as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for exchange-traded futures is generally less than privately negotiated futures, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded future, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Portfolio records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.
Use of long futures subjects the Portfolio to risk of loss in excess of the amounts shown on the statement of assets and liabilities, up to the notional value of the futures. Use of short futures subjects the Portfolio to unlimited risk of loss. Under some circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the amount that the price of futures can vary from the previous day’s settlement price, which could effectively prevent liquidation of unfavorable positions.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held futures for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
| • | | Forward Currency Exchange Contracts |
The Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
27
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Portfolio. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
For hedging and investment purposes, the Portfolio may purchase and write (sell) put and call options on U.S. and foreign securities, including government securities, and foreign currencies that are traded on U.S. and foreign securities exchanges and over-the-counter markets. Among other things, the Portfolio may use options transactions for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions” and may use options strategies involving the purchase and/or writing of various combinations of call and/or put options, for hedging and investment purposes.
The risk associated with purchasing an option is that the Portfolio pays a premium whether or not the option is exercised. Additionally, the Portfolio bears the risk of loss of the premium and change in market value should the counterparty not perform under the contract. If a put or call option purchased by the Portfolio were permitted to expire without being sold or exercised, its premium would represent a loss to the Portfolio. Put and call options purchased are accounted for in the same manner as portfolio securities. The cost of securities acquired through the exercise of call options is increased by premiums paid. The proceeds from securities sold through the exercise of put options are decreased by the premiums paid.
When the Portfolio writes an option, the premium received by the Portfolio is recorded as a liability and is subsequently adjusted to the current market value of the option written. Premiums received from written options which expire unexercised are recorded by the Portfolio on the expiration date as realized gains from options written. The difference between the premium received and the amount paid on effecting a closing purchase transaction, including brokerage commissions, is also treated as a realized gain, or if the premium received is less than the amount paid for the closing purchase transaction, as a realized loss. If a call option is exercised, the premium received is added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security or currency in determining whether the Portfolio has realized a gain or loss. If a put option is exercised, the premium received reduces the cost basis of the security or currency purchased by the Portfolio. In writing an option, the Portfolio bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security or currency underlying the written option. Exercise of an option written by the Portfolio could result in the Portfolio selling or buying a security or currency at a price different from the current market value.
The Portfolio may also invest in options on swap agreements, also called “swaptions”. A swaption is an option that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to enter into a swap on a future date in exchange for paying a market-based “premium”. A receiver swaption gives the owner the right to receive the total return of a specified asset, reference rate, or index. A payer swaption gives the owner the right to pay the total return on a specified asset, reference rate, or index. Swaptions also include options that allow an existing swap to be terminated or extended by one of the counterparties.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held purchased options for hedging purposes.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held written swaptions for hedging purposes.
28
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had the following transactions in written options:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Notional Amount | | | Premiums Received | |
Swaptions written outstanding as of 12/31/16 | | $ | 2,890,000 | | | $ | 11,077 | |
Swaptions written | | | 4,400,000 | | | | 4,403 | |
Swaptions assigned | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Swaptions expired | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Swaptions bought back | | | (7,290,000 | ) | | | (15,480 | ) |
Swaptions exercised | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Swaptions written outstanding as of 6/30/17 | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
The Portfolio may enter into swaps to hedge its exposure to interest rates, credit risk or currency. The Portfolio may also enter into swaps for non-hedging purposes as a means of gaining market exposures, including by making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”. A swap is an agreement that obligates two parties to exchange a series of cash flows at specified intervals based upon or calculated by reference to changes in specified prices or rates for a specified amount of an underlying asset. The payment flows are usually netted against each other, with the difference being paid by one party to the other. In addition, collateral may be pledged or received by the Portfolio in accordance with the terms of the respective swaps to provide value and recourse to the Portfolio or its counterparties in the event of default, bankruptcy or insolvency by one of the parties to the swap.
Risks may arise as a result of the failure of the counterparty to the swap to comply with the terms of the swap. The loss incurred by the failure of a counterparty is generally limited to the net interim payment to be received by the Portfolio, and/or the termination value at the end of the contract. Therefore, the Portfolio considers the creditworthiness of each counterparty to a swap in evaluating potential counterparty risk. This risk is mitigated by having a netting arrangement between the Portfolio and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Portfolio to cover the Portfolio’s exposure to the counterparty. Additionally, risks may arise from unanticipated movements in interest rates or in the value of the underlying securities. The Portfolio accrues for the interim payments on swaps on a daily basis, with the net amount recorded within unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of assets and liabilities, where applicable. Once the interim payments are settled in cash, the net amount is recorded as realized gain/(loss) on swaps on the statement of operations, in addition to any realized gain/(loss) recorded upon the termination of swaps. Upfront premiums paid or received are recognized as cost or proceeds on the statement of assets and liabilities and are amortized on a straight line basis over the life of the contract. Amortized upfront premiums are included in net realized gain/(loss) from swaps on the statement of operations. Fluctuations in the value of swaps are recorded as a component of net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of operations.
Certain standardized swaps, including certain interest rate swaps and credit default swaps, are (or soon will be) subject to mandatory central clearing. Cleared swaps are transacted through futures commission merchants (“FCMs”) that are members of central clearinghouses, with the clearinghouse serving as central counterparty, similar to transactions in futures contracts. Centralized clearing will be required for additional categories of swaps on a phased-in basis based on requirements published by the Securities and Exchange Commission and Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
At the time the Portfolio enters into a centrally cleared swap, the Portfolio deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the clearinghouse on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Portfolio agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Portfolio as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for centrally cleared swaps is generally less than non-centrally cleared swaps, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each centrally cleared swap, has robust risk mitigation
29
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Portfolio records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.
Interest Rate Swaps:
The Portfolio is subject to interest rate risk exposure in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. Because the Portfolio holds fixed rate bonds, the value of these bonds may decrease if interest rates rise. To help hedge against this risk and to maintain its ability to generate income at prevailing market rates, the Portfolio may enter into interest rate swaps. Interest rate swaps are agreements between two parties to exchange cash flows based on a notional amount. The Portfolio may elect to pay a fixed rate and receive a floating rate, or, receive a fixed rate and pay a floating rate on a notional amount.
In addition, the Portfolio may also enter into interest rate swap transactions to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio, or protecting against an increase in the price of securities the Portfolio anticipates purchasing at a later date. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by a Portfolio with another party of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments) computed based on a contractually-based principal (or “notional”) amount. Interest rate swaps are entered into on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with the Portfolio receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments).
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held interest rate swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
Credit Default Swaps:
The Portfolio may enter into credit default swaps, including to manage its exposure to the market or certain sectors of the market, to reduce its risk exposure to defaults by corporate and sovereign issuers held by the Portfolio, or to create exposure to corporate or sovereign issuers to which it is not otherwise exposed. The Portfolio may purchase credit protection (“Buy Contract”) or provide credit protection (“Sale Contract”) on the referenced obligation of the credit default swap. During the term of the swap, the Portfolio receives/(pays) fixed payments from/(to) the respective counterparty, calculated at the agreed upon rate applied to the notional amount. If the Portfolio is a buyer/(seller) of protection and a credit event occurs, as defined under the terms of the swap, the Portfolio will either (i) receive from the seller/(pay to the buyer) of protection an amount equal to the notional amount of the swap (the “Maximum Payout Amount”) and deliver/(take delivery of) the referenced obligation or (ii) receive/(pay) a net settlement amount in the form of cash or securities equal to the notional amount of the swap less the recovery value of the referenced obligation.
In certain circumstances Maximum Payout Amounts may be partially offset by recovery values of the respective referenced obligations, upfront premium received upon entering into the agreement, or net amounts received from settlement of buy protection credit default swaps entered into by the Portfolio for the same reference obligation with the same counterparty. As of June 30, 2017, the Portfolio did not have Buy Contracts outstanding with respect to the same referenced obligations and same counterparty for its Sale Contracts outstanding.
Credit default swaps may involve greater risks than if a Portfolio had invested in the referenced obligation directly. Credit default swaps are subject to general market risk, liquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. If the Portfolio is a buyer of protection and no credit event occurs, it will lose the payments it made to its counterparty. If the Portfolio is a seller of protection and a credit event occurs, the value of the referenced obligation received by the Portfolio coupled with the periodic payments previously received, may be less than the Maximum Payout Amount it pays to the buyer, resulting in a net loss to the Portfolio.
Implied credit spreads over U.S. Treasuries of comparable maturity utilized in determining the market value of credit default swaps on issuers as of period end are disclosed in the portfolio of investments. The implied spreads serve as an indicator of the current status of the payment/performance risk and typically reflect the likelihood of default by the issuer of the referenced obligation. The implied credit spread of a particular reference obligation also reflects the cost of buying/selling protection and may reflect upfront payments required to be made to enter into the agreement. Widening credit spreads typically represent a deterioration of the referenced obligation’s credit
30
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
soundness and greater likelihood of default or other credit event occurring as defined under the terms of the agreement. A credit spread identified as “Defaulted” indicates a credit event has occurred for the referenced obligation.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held credit default swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
The Portfolio typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) or similar master agreements (collectively, “Master Agreements”) with its derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Portfolio typically may offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination.
Various Master Agreements govern the terms of certain transactions with counterparties, including transactions such as derivative transactions, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements. These Master Agreements typically attempt to reduce the counterparty risk associated with such transactions by specifying credit protection mechanisms and providing standardization that improves legal certainty. Cross-termination provisions under Master Agreements typically provide that a default in connection with one transaction between the Portfolio and a counterparty gives the non-defaulting party the right to terminate any other transactions in place with the defaulting party to create one single net payment due to/due from the defaulting party. In the event of a default by a Master Agreements counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Portfolio’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.
The Portfolio’s Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Portfolio decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Portfolio’s counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Portfolio to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. For additional details, please refer to netting arrangements by counterparty tables below.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had entered into the following derivatives:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset Derivatives | | | Liability Derivatives | |
Derivative Type | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | |
Interest rate contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | $ | 148,160 | * | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | $ | 95,001 | * |
Credit contracts | | Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives | | | 4,040 | * | | | | | | |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 75,684 | | | Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 86,704 | |
Credit contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on credit default swaps | | | 14,937 | | | Unrealized depreciation on credit default swaps | | | 100,643 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 242,821 | | | | | $ | 282,348 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Only variation margin receivable/payable at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative appreciation/(depreciation) of exchange-traded derivatives as reported in the portfolio of investments. |
31
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative Type | | Location of Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Within Statement of Operations | | Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives | | | Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) | |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of futures | | $ | 58,788 | | | $ | 127,961 | |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 75,321 | | | | (36,103 | ) |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | (4,898 | ) | | | (652 | ) |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaptions written; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaptions written | | | 9,636 | | | | (5,271 | ) |
Interest rate contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps | | | (19,095 | ) | | | (9,361 | ) |
Credit contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps | | | 90,465 | | | | (134,247 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 210,217 | | | $ | (57,673 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Portfolio’s derivative transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2017:
| | | | |
Futures: | | | | |
Average original value of buy contracts | | $ | 12,971,717 | |
Average original value of sale contracts | | $ | 6,169,562 | |
| |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts: | | | | |
Average principal amount of buy contracts | | $ | 2,574,344 | |
Average principal amount of sale contracts | | $ | 7,889,354 | |
| |
Purchased Options: | | | | |
Average monthly cost | | $ | 4,886 | (a) |
| |
Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount | | $ | 17,575,602 | |
| |
Credit Default Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount of buy contracts | | $ | 568,286 | |
Average notional amount of sale contracts | | $ | 2,351,615 | |
| |
Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps: | | | | |
Average notional amount of sale contracts | | $ | 740,074 | |
(a) | | Positions were open for two months during the period. |
For financial reporting purposes, the Portfolio does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.
32
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
All derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Portfolio’s derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty net of amounts available for offset under Master Agreements (“MA”) and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Portfolio as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Assets Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Received | | | Security Collateral Received | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Assets | |
Exchange-Traded Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC* | | $ | 2,461 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 2,461 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 2,461 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 2,461 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTC Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 43,886 | | | $ | (651 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 43,235 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 509 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 509 | |
Citibank, NA | | | 3,507 | | | | (3,507 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Credit Suisse International | | | 35,511 | | | | (35,511 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | 183 | | | | (183 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA/Goldman Sachs International | | | 956 | | | | (738 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 218 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC/Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC | | | 2,033 | | | | (2,033 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 27,270 | | | | (27,270 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 113,855 | | | $ | (69,893 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 43,962 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Liabilities Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Pledged** | | | Security Collateral Pledged | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Liabilities | |
Exchange-Traded Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goldman Sachs & Co.* | | $ | 18,440 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | (18,440 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 18,440 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | (18,440 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTC Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. | | $ | 10,928 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 10,928 | |
Bank of America, NA | | | 651 | | | | (651 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Citibank, NA | | | 22,342 | | | | (3,507 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 18,835 | |
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | | | 10,704 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 10,704 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | 91,767 | | | | (35,511 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 56,256 | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | 53,913 | | | | (183 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 53,730 | |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA/Goldman Sachs International | | | 96,657 | | | | (738 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 95,919 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | 2,486 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 2,486 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC/Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC | | | 4,065 | | | | (2,033 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 2,032 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 67,581 | | | | (27,270 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 40,311 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 361,094 | | | $ | (69,893 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 291,201 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | | Cash has been posted for initial margin requirements for exchange-traded derivatives outstanding at June 30, 2017. |
** | | The actual collateral received/pledged is more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization. |
^ | | Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty. |
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The
33
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
3. TBA and Dollar Rolls
The Portfolio may invest in TBA mortgage-backed securities. A TBA, or “To Be Announced”, trade represents a contract for the purchase or sale of mortgage-backed securities to be delivered at a future agree-upon date; however, the specific mortgage pool numbers or the number of pools that will be delivered to fulfill the trade obligation or terms of the contract are unknown at the time of the trade. Mortgage pools (including fixed-rate or variable-rate mortgages) guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association, or GNMA, the Federal National Mortgage Association, or FNMA, or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, or FHLMC, are subsequently allocated to the TBA transactions.
The Portfolio may enter into dollar rolls. Dollar rolls involve sales by the Portfolio of securities for delivery in the current month and the Portfolio’s simultaneously contracting to repurchase substantially similar (same type and coupon) securities on a specified future date. During the roll period, the Portfolio forgoes principal and interest paid on the securities. The Portfolio is compensated by the difference between the current sales price and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often referred to as the “drop”) as well as by the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale. Dollar rolls involve the risk that the market value of the securities the Portfolio is obligated to repurchase under the agreement may decline below the repurchase price. Dollar rolls are speculative techniques. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio earned drop income of $77,567 which is included in interest income in the accompanying statement of operations.
4. Reverse Repurchase Agreements
The Portfolio may enter into reverse repurchase transactions (“RVP”) in accordance with the terms of a Master Repurchase Agreement (“MRA”), under which the Portfolio sells securities and agrees to repurchase them at a mutually agreed upon date and price. At the time the Portfolio enters into a reverse repurchase agreement, it will establish a segregated account with the custodian containing liquid assets having a value comparable to the repurchase price. Under the MRA and other Master Agreements, the Portfolio is permitted to offset payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted to the counterparty and create one single net payment due to or from the Portfolio in the event of a default. In the event of a default by a MRA counterparty, the Portfolio may be considered an unsecured creditor with respect to any excess collateral (collateral with a market value in excess of the repurchase price) held by and/or posted to the counterparty, and as such the return of such excess collateral may be delayed or denied. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had no transactions in reverse repurchase agreements.
NOTE E: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
Class A | |
Shares sold | | | 39,890 | | | | 137,696 | | | | | | | $ | 430,371 | | | $ | 1,484,595 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 183,938 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,995,725 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (358,624 | ) | | | (832,622 | ) | | | | | | | (3,867,934 | ) | | | (9,095,889 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (318,734 | ) | | | (510,988 | ) | | | | | | $ | (3,437,563 | ) | | $ | (5,615,569 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | |
Shares sold | | | 62,601 | | | | 143,982 | | | | | | | $ | 667,250 | | | $ | 1,560,346 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 63,478 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 681,753 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (106,510 | ) | | | (366,495 | ) | | | | | | | (1,136,964 | ) | | | (3,944,341 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (43,909 | ) | | | (159,035 | ) | | | | | | $ | (469,714 | ) | | $ | (1,702,242 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
34
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
At June 30, 2017, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 81% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE F: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Interest Rate Risk and Credit Risk—Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments in fixed-income debt securities such as bonds or notes. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of the Portfolio’s investments to decline. Credit risk is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a debt security, or the counterparty to a derivative contract, will be unable or unwilling to make timely principal and/or interest payments, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. Credit risk is greater for medium quality and lower-rated securities. Lower-rated debt securities and similar unrated securities (commonly known as “junk bonds”) have speculative elements or are predominantly speculative risks.
Below Investment Grade Securities Risk—Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings (commonly known as “junk bonds”) tend to have a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to such factors as specific corporate developments, interest rate sensitivity, negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally and less secondary market liquidity.
Duration Risk—Duration is a measure that relates the expected price volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The duration of a fixed-income security may be shorter than or equal to full maturity of a fixed-income security. Fixed-income securities with longer durations have more risk and will decrease in price as interest rates rise. For example, a fixed-income security with a duration of three years will decrease in value by approximately 3% if interest rates increase by 1%.
Inflation Risk—This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the real value of the Portfolio’s assets can decline as can the real value of the Portfolio’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater if the Portfolio’s invests a significant portion of its assets in fixed-income securities with longer maturities.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Emerging Market Risk—Investments in emerging market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid, and because these investments may be subject to increased economic, political, regulatory, or other uncertainties.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Prepayment Risk—The value of mortgage-related or asset-backed securities may be particularly sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates. Early payments of principal on some of these securities may occur during periods of falling mortgage interest rates and expose the Portfolio to a lower rate of return upon reinvestment of principal. Early payments associated with these securities cause these securities to experience significantly greater price and yield volatility than is experienced by traditional fixed-income securities. During periods of rising interest rates, a reduction in prepayments may increase the effective life of mortgage-related securities, subjecting them to greater risk of decline in market value in response to rising interest rates. If the life of a mortgage-related security is inaccurately predicted, the Portfolio may not be able to realize the rate of return it expected.
Leverage Risk—When the Portfolio borrows money or otherwise leverages its portfolio, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Portfolio’s investments. The Portfolio may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Portfolio, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Portfolio than if the Portfolio were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.
Liquidity Risk—Liquidity risk occurs when certain investments become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling less liquid securities may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Portfolio. Causes
35
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
of liquidity risk may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of Portfolio shares. Over recent years liquidity risk has also increased because the capacity of dealers in the secondary market for fixed-income securities to make markets in these securities has decreased, even as the overall bond market has grown significantly, due to, among other things, structural changes, additional regulatory requirements and capital and risk restraints that have led to reduced inventories. Liquidity risk may be higher in a rising interest rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally decline.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE G: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2017.
NOTE H: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2017 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 2,677,478 | | | $ | 3,320,511 | |
Net long-term capital gains | | | –0 | – | | | 1,228,137 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | 2,677,478 | | | $ | 4,548,648 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2016, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 1,774,670 | |
Undistributed capital gains | | | 527,150 | |
Accumulated capital and other losses | | | (12,239 | )(a) |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | (17,019 | )(b) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 2,272,562 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio had cumulative deferred loss on straddles of $12,239. |
(b) | | The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales, the tax treatment of swaps, and the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gains/losses on certain derivative instruments. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE I: Other
In October 2016, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules and amended existing rules (together, “final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part,
36
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
the final rules amend Regulation S-X and require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, as well as other amendments. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management has evaluated the impact of the amendments and expects the adoption of final rules will be limited to additional financial statement disclosures.
NOTE J: Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an Accounting Standards Update, ASU 2017-08, Receivables—Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20), Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities (the “ASU”) which amends the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt securities held at a premium, shortening such period to the earliest call date. The ASU does not require any accounting change for debt securities held at a discount; the discount continues to be amortized to maturity. The ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. At this time, management is evaluating the implications of these changes on the financial statements.
NOTE K: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
37
| | |
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $10.65 | | | | $10.63 | | | | $11.37 | | | | $11.22 | | | | $12.30 | | | | $12.54 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .12† | | | | .28† | | | | .27 | | | | .28 | | | | .32 | | | | .33 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | .15 | | | | .23 | | | | (.27 | ) | | | .44 | | | | (.59 | ) | | | .35 | # |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | .00 | (b) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | .05 | # |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | .27 | | | | .51 | | | | –0 | – | | | .72 | | | | (.27 | ) | | | .73 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.35 | ) | | | (.40 | ) | | | (.41 | ) | | | (.45 | ) | | | (.58 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (.14 | ) | | | (.34 | ) | | | (.16 | ) | | | (.36 | ) | | | (.39 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.49 | ) | | | (.74 | ) | | | (.57 | ) | | | (.81 | ) | | | (.97 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $10.92 | | | | $10.65 | | | | $10.63 | | | | $11.37 | | | | $11.22 | | | | $12.30 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c) | | | 2.54 | %†* | | | 4.71 | %*† | | | .01 | %* | | | 6.48 | % | | | (2.16 | )%* | | | 6.05 | %* |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $39,752 | | | | $42,183 | | | | $47,554 | | | | $56,437 | | | | $61,848 | | | | $79,104 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses | | | 1.11 | %^ | | | 1.06 | % | | | .96 | % | | | .88 | % | | | .77 | % | | | .70 | % |
Net investment income | | | 2.30 | %†^ | | | 2.60 | %† | | | 2.44 | % | | | 2.46 | % | | | 2.74 | % | | | 2.67 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate ** | | | 117 | % | | | 156 | % | | | 230 | % | | | 262 | % | | | 217 | % | | | 116 | % |
See footnote summary on page 40.
38
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $10.54 | | | | $10.53 | | | | $11.26 | | | | $11.11 | | | | $12.17 | | | | $12.41 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .11† | | | | .25† | | | | .24 | | | | .25 | | | | .29 | | | | .30 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | .14 | | | | .22 | | | | (.26 | ) | | | .43 | | | | (.58 | ) | | | .35 | # |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | .00 | (b) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | .05 | # |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | .25 | | | | .47 | | | | (.02 | ) | | | .68 | | | | (.29 | ) | | | .70 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.32 | ) | | | (.37 | ) | | | (.37 | ) | | | (.41 | ) | | | (.55 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (.14 | ) | | | (.34 | ) | | | (.16 | ) | | | (.36 | ) | | | (.39 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.46 | ) | | | (.71 | ) | | | (.53 | ) | | | (.77 | ) | | | (.94 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $10.79 | | | | $10.54 | | | | $10.53 | | | | $11.26 | | | | $11.11 | | | | $12.17 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c) | | | 2.37 | %*† | | | 4.36 | %*† | | | (.18 | )%* | | | 6.22 | % | | | (2.34 | )%* | | | 5.79 | %* |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $15,933 | | | | $16,029 | | | | $17,681 | | | | $19,891 | | | | $22,450 | | | | $29,363 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses | | | 1.36 | %^ | | | 1.32 | % | | | 1.21 | % | | | 1.13 | % | | | 1.02 | % | | | .96 | % |
Net investment income | | | 2.06 | %†^ | | | 2.36 | %† | | | 2.19 | % | | | 2.21 | % | | | 2.49 | % | | | 2.43 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate ** | | | 117 | % | | | 156 | % | | | 230 | % | | | 262 | % | | | 217 | % | | | 116 | % |
See footnote summary on page 40.
39
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Amount is less than $.005. |
(c) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | The amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Date | | Net Investment Income Per Share | | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | | Total Return | |
For the year ended December 31, 2016 | | $ | .03 | | | | .28 | % | | | .29 | % |
For the six months ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | $ | .001 | | | | .01 | % | | | .01 | % |
# | | Amount reclassified from realized gain (loss) on investment transactions. |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and years ended December 31, 2016, December 31, 2015, December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 by 0.02%, 0.03%, 0.03%, 0.02% and 0.05%, respectively. |
** | | The Portfolio accounts for dollar roll transactions as purchases and sales. |
40
| | |
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Intermediate Bond Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on November 1-3, 2016 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer) of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they receive presentations from the Adviser on the investment results of the Fund and review extensive materials and information presented by the Adviser.
The directors also considered all other factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. In their deliberations, the directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2014 and 2015 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of fund advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous
41
| | |
INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”), an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser, showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a peer group and a peer universe selected by Broadridge, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended July 31, 2016 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by Broadridge concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same Broadridge category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for institutional clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the evaluation from the Company’s Senior Officer and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors noted that the Adviser advises another AB Fund with a similar investment style for the same fee schedule as the Fund.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by Broadridge. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s Broadridge category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the medians. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of
42
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
43
VPS-IB-0152-0617
JUN 06.30.17
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS
SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| Ø | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each class’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2017 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2017 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,227.80 | | | $ | 6.85 | | | | 1.24 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,018.65 | | | $ | 6.21 | | | | 1.24 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,225.90 | | | $ | 8.22 | | | | 1.49 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,017.41 | | | $ | 7.45 | | | | 1.49 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS(1) | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
Partners Group Holding AG | | $ | 2,651,288 | | | | 4.0 | % |
AIA Group Ltd. | | | 2,554,873 | | | | 3.8 | |
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. (Sponsored ADR) | | | 2,298,079 | | | | 3.4 | |
Vestas Wind Systems A/S | | | 2,265,769 | | | | 3.4 | |
Kingspan Group PLC | | | 2,258,394 | | | | 3.4 | |
Tencent Holdings Ltd. | | | 2,245,771 | | | | 3.4 | |
Siemens AG (REG) | | | 2,176,103 | | | | 3.3 | |
Housing Development Finance Corp., Ltd. | | | 2,113,970 | | | | 3.2 | |
HDFC Bank Ltd. | | | 2,019,706 | | | | 3.0 | |
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | | | 1,947,181 | | | | 2.9 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 22,531,134 | | | | 33.8 | % |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN(2)
June 30, 2017 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECTOR | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Financials | | $ | 18,921,436 | | | | 28.6 | % |
Information Technology | | | 11,753,716 | | | | 17.7 | |
Industrials | | | 8,596,910 | | | | 13.0 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 7,714,624 | | | | 11.6 | |
Health Care | | | 4,771,134 | | | | 7.2 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 3,868,478 | | | | 5.8 | |
Utilities | | | 1,998,644 | | | | 3.0 | |
Materials | | | 1,895,260 | | | | 2.9 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | 1,317,091 | | | | 2.0 | |
Real Estate | | | 815,032 | | | | 1.2 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 4,647,835 | | | | 7.0 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 66,300,160 | | | | 100.0 | % |
(1) | | Long-term investments. |
(2) | | The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. The Portfolio also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). |
Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Portfolio’s prospectus.
2
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
COUNTRY BREAKDOWN(1) | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COUNTRY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
India | | $ | 7,610,752 | | | | 11.5 | % |
Japan | | | 6,882,049 | | | | 10.4 | |
China | | | 6,012,104 | | | | 9.1 | |
Switzerland | | | 5,804,371 | | | | 8.8 | |
United Kingdom | | | 5,557,516 | | | | 8.4 | |
Germany | | | 4,239,181 | | | | 6.4 | |
Denmark | | | 4,161,029 | | | | 6.3 | |
France | | | 3,593,916 | | | | 5.4 | |
Sweden | | | 3,198,736 | | | | 4.8 | |
Hong Kong | | | 2,554,873 | | | | 3.8 | |
Ireland | | | 2,258,394 | | | | 3.4 | |
Taiwan | | | 1,947,181 | | | | 2.9 | |
United States | | | 1,555,787 | | | | 2.3 | |
Other | | | 6,276,436 | | | | 9.5 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 4,647,835 | | | | 7.0 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 66,300,160 | | | | 100.0 | % |
(1) | | All data are as of June 30, 2017. The Portfolio’s country breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. “Other” country weightings represent 2.3% or less in the following countries: Austria, Brazil, Indonesia, Netherlands, Peru and Philippines. |
3
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | | | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–92.6% | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–28.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–10.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Credicorp Ltd. | | | | | | | 8,300 | | | $ | 1,488,937 | |
HDFC Bank Ltd. | | | | | | | 78,410 | | | | 2,019,706 | |
Svenska Handelsbanken AB–Class A | | | | | | | 112,970 | | | | 1,617,970 | |
Swedbank AB–Class A | | | | | | | 64,770 | | | | 1,580,766 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 6,707,379 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL MARKETS–6.5% | | | | | | | | | |
London Stock Exchange Group PLC | | | | | | | 35,510 | | | | 1,689,121 | |
Partners Group Holding AG | | | | | | | 4,270 | | | | 2,651,288 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,340,409 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER FINANCE–1.9% | | | | | | | | | |
Bharat Financial Inclusion Ltd.(a) | | | | | | | 117,110 | | | | 1,303,890 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–6.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AIA Group Ltd. | | | | | | | 349,200 | | | | 2,554,873 | |
Prudential PLC | | | | | | | 82,815 | | | | 1,900,915 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,455,788 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
THRIFTS & MORTGAGE FINANCE–3.2% | | | | | | | | | |
Housing Development Finance Corp., Ltd. | | | | | | | 84,807 | | | | 2,113,970 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 18,921,436 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–17.7% | | | | | | | | | |
INTERNET SOFTWARE & SERVICES–6.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. (Sponsored ADR)(a) | | | | | | | 16,310 | | | | 2,298,079 | |
Tencent Holdings Ltd. | | | | | | | 62,600 | | | | 2,245,771 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,543,850 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–10.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ams AG(a) | | | | | | | 23,400 | | | | 1,518,471 | |
Disco Corp. | | | | | | | 6,700 | | | | 1,074,621 | |
Infineon Technologies AG | | | | | | | 67,920 | | | | 1,442,659 | |
NXP Semiconductors NV(a) | | | | | | | 11,210 | | | | 1,226,934 | |
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | | | | | | | 285,000 | | | | 1,947,181 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 7,209,866 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 11,753,716 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–12.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BUILDING PRODUCTS–3.4% | | | | | | | | | |
Kingspan Group PLC | | | | | | | 65,790 | | | | 2,258,394 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT–6.2% | | | | | | | | | |
Schneider Electric SE (Paris)(a) | | | | | | | 24,680 | | | $ | 1,896,644 | |
Vestas Wind Systems A/S | | | | | | | 24,530 | | | | 2,265,769 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,162,413 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL CONGLOMERATES–3.3% | | | | | | | | | |
Siemens AG (REG) | | | | | | | 15,820 | | | | 2,176,103 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 8,596,910 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–11.6% | | | | | | | | | |
FOOD & STAPLES RETAILING–1.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tsuruha Holdings, Inc. | | | | | | | 9,800 | | | | 1,041,383 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
FOOD PRODUCTS–2.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nestle SA (REG) | | | | | | | 21,328 | | | | 1,860,178 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS–5.6% | | | | | | | | | |
Pigeon Corp. | | | | | | | 46,500 | | | | 1,690,522 | |
Reckitt Benckiser Group PLC | | | | | | | 12,430 | | | | 1,260,067 | |
Unicharm Corp. | | | | | | | 30,300 | | | | 762,832 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,713,421 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
PERSONAL PRODUCTS–1.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Godrej Consumer Products Ltd. | | | | | | | 36,690 | | | | 550,122 | |
Godrej Consumer Products Ltd.(a) | | | | | | | 36,690 | | | | 549,520 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,099,642 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 7,714,624 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–7.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES–2.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Essilor International SA | | | | | | | 13,342 | | | | 1,697,272 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES–1.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Ltd.(a) | | | | | | | 54,540 | | | | 1,073,544 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–3.0% | | | | | | | | | |
Roche Holding AG | | | | | | | 5,060 | | | | 1,292,905 | |
Vectura Group PLC(a)(b) | | | | | | | 485,380 | | | | 707,413 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2,000,318 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4,771,134 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–5.8% | | | | | | | | | |
AUTO COMPONENTS–2.3% | | | | | | | | | |
Delphi Automotive PLC | | | | | | | 17,750 | | | | 1,555,787 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
4
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | | | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD DURABLES–1.8% | | | | | | | | | |
Panasonic Corp. | | | | | | | 85,800 | | | $ | 1,169,047 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MULTILINE RETAIL–1.7% | | | | | | | | | |
Don Quijote Holdings Co., Ltd.(b) | | | | | | | 30,100 | | | | 1,143,644 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,868,478 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
UTILITIES–3.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
WATER UTILITIES–3.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beijing Enterprises Water Group Ltd.(a) | | | | | | | 1,892,000 | | | | 1,468,254 | |
Cia de Saneamento Basico do Estado de Sao Paulo | | | | | | | 55,500 | | | | 530,390 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,998,644 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–2.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CHEMICALS–2.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chr Hansen Holding A/S | | | | | | | 26,060 | | | | 1,895,260 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–2.0% | | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–2.0% | | | | | | | | | |
Deutsche Telekom AG (REG) | | | | | | | 34,420 | | | | 620,419 | |
Telekomunikasi Indonesia Persero Tbk PT | | | | | | | 2,051,500 | | | | 696,672 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,317,091 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE–1.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT & DEVELOPMENT–1.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SM Prime Holdings, Inc. | | | | | | | 1,247,400 | | | | 815,032 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $42,427,259) | | | | | | | | | | | 61,652,325 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Company | | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–7.0% | | | | | | | | | |
TIME DEPOSIT–7.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
State Street Time Deposit 0.09%, 7/03/17 (cost $4,647,835) | | | U.S.$ | | | | 4,648 | | | $ | 4,647,835 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments Before Security Lending Collateral for Securities Loaned–99.6% (cost $47,075,094) | | | | | | | | | | | 66,300,160 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Shares | | | | |
INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–1.9% | | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–1.9% | | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 0.79%(c)(d) (cost $1,278,293) | | | | | | | 1,278,293 | | | | 1,278,293 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–101.5% (cost $48,353,387) | | | | | | | | | | | 67,578,453 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(1.5)% | | | | | | | | | | | (1,004,171 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | | | | | $ | 66,574,282 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
5
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Bank of America, NA | | | BRL | | | | 1,968 | | | | USD | | | | 587 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | $ | (1,577 | ) |
Bank of America, NA | | | USD | | | | 1,128 | | | | BRL | | | | 3,677 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (27,925 | ) |
Bank of America, NA | | | USD | | | | 117 | | | | KRW | | | | 133,026 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (890 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | CAD | | | | 956 | | | | USD | | | | 710 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (28,036 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | CNY | | | | 4,068 | | | | USD | | | | 587 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (11,889 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 854 | | | | KRW | | | | 957,052 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (17,867 | ) |
BNP Paribas SA | | | USD | | | | 1,036 | | | | EUR | | | | 923 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 20,827 | |
Citibank, NA | | | CNY | | | | 630 | | | | USD | | | | 90 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (2,381 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | EUR | | | | 627 | | | | USD | | | | 686 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (32,017 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | INR | | | | 119,868 | | | | USD | | | | 1,854 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 7,237 | |
Citibank, NA | | | INR | | | | 242,428 | | | | USD | | | | 3,700 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (34,196 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | JPY | | | | 67,174 | | | | USD | | | | 605 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 6,457 | |
Citibank, NA | | | RUB | | | | 4,588 | | | | USD | | | | 80 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 3,039 | |
Citibank, NA | | | SEK | | | | 13,984 | | | | USD | | | | 1,594 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (69,292 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 1,295 | | | | EUR | | | | 1,187 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 63,706 | |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 1,269 | | | | GBP | | | | 980 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 9,061 | |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 1,537 | | | | KRW | | | | 1,745,005 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (12,255 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 539 | | | | MXN | | | | 10,410 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 30,721 | |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 591 | | | | RUB | | | | 34,878 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (4,917 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 720 | | | | SEK | | | | 6,237 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 21,755 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | USD | | | | 1,401 | | | | CAD | | | | 1,851 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 27,534 | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | CHF | | | | 527 | | | | USD | | | | 534 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (17,433 | ) |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | GBP | | | | 621 | | | | USD | | | | 793 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (17,075 | ) |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | USD | | | | 1,467 | | | | AUD | | | | 2,001 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 70,392 | |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | USD | | | | 2,880 | | | | CAD | | | | 3,946 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 164,656 | |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | USD | | | | 824 | | | | JPY | | | | 91,140 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (11,806 | ) |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | CNY | | | | 6,261 | | | | USD | | | | 902 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (19,435 | ) |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | INR | | | | 44,464 | | | | USD | | | | 685 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 351 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | SEK | | | | 7,470 | | | | USD | | | | 839 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (49,899 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | HKD | | | | 9,596 | | | | USD | | | | 1,235 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 4,627 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 855 | | | | GBP | | | | 683 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 35,905 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 2,857 | | | | JPY | | | | 324,756 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 35,701 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | USD | | | | 949 | | | | ZAR | | | | 13,013 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 38,734 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | CHF | | | | 1,089 | | | | USD | | | | 1,092 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (45,992 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 812 | | | | USD | | | | 896 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (33,361 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 823 | | | | AUD | | | | 1,102 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 23,842 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 275 | | | | EUR | | | | 252 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 13,506 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 666 | | | | GBP | | | | 513 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 3,322 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 807 | | | | JPY | | | | 90,317 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (2,894 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 277 | | | | NOK | | | | 2,374 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | 7,964 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 93 | | | | ZAR | | | | 1,223 | | | | 8/16/17 | | | | (393 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 147,807 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information. |
(c) | | Investment in affiliated money market mutual fund. The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(d) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
6
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Currency Abbreviations:
AUD—Australian Dollar
BRL—Brazilian Real
CAD—Canadian Dollar
CHF—Swiss Franc
CNY—Chinese Yuan Renminbi
EUR—Euro
GBP—Great British Pound
HKD—Hong Kong Dollar
INR—Indian Rupee
JPY—Japanese Yen
KRW—South Korean Won
MXN—Mexican Peso
NOK—Norwegian Krone
RUB—Russian Ruble
SEK—Swedish Krona
USD—United States Dollar
ZAR—South African Rand
Glossary:
ADR—American Depositary Receipt
REG—Registered Shares
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF ASSETS & LIABILITIES |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $47,075,094) | | $ | 66,300,160 | (a) |
Affiliated issuers (cost $1,278,293—investment of cash collateral for securities loaned) | | | 1,278,293 | |
Foreign currencies, at value (cost $140,599) | | | 142,265 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 589,337 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | | | 218,098 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 51,640 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 68,579,793 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | |
Payable for collateral received on securities loaned | | | 1,278,293 | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 441,530 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 113,846 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 43,880 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 12,927 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 8,416 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 81 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 106,538 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 2,005,511 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 66,574,282 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 3,156 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 75,757,288 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 1,285,241 | |
Accumulated net realized loss on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (29,848,457 | ) |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 19,377,054 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 66,574,282 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 28,469,359 | | | | 1,337,509 | | | $ | 21.29 | |
B | | $ | 38,104,923 | | | | 1,818,762 | | | $ | 20.95 | |
(a) | | Includes securities on loan with a value of $1,213,065 (see Note E). |
See notes to financial statements.
8
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF OPERATIONS |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of $84,024) | | $ | 777,269 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 2,215 | |
Interest | | | 887 | |
Securities lending income | | | 5,996 | |
Other income(a) | | | 3,370 | |
| | | | |
| | | 789,737 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 239,572 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 45,221 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 1,247 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 1,630 | |
Custodian | | | 48,101 | |
Audit and tax | | | 27,291 | |
Administrative | | | 25,031 | |
Printing | | | 18,877 | |
Legal | | | 14,963 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 13,385 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 6,464 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 441,782 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note E) | | | (512 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 441,270 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 348,467 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | | | | |
Investment transactions | | | 3,281,963 | |
Foreign currency transactions | | | (364,623 | ) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | | | | |
Investments | | | 9,076,456 | |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 520,979 | |
| | | | |
Net gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 12,514,775 | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 12,863,242 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | Other income represents a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out-of-pocket fees. |
See notes to financial statements.
9
| | |
|
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | |
Net investment income | | $ | 348,467 | | | $ | 311,652 | |
Net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 2,917,340 | | | | 913,421 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 9,597,435 | | | | (5,935,975 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations | | | 12,863,242 | | | | (4,710,902 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | |
Net decrease | | | (5,177,063 | ) | | | (10,057,214 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase (decrease) | | | 7,686,179 | | | | (14,768,116 | ) |
NET ASSETS | |
Beginning of period | | | 58,888,103 | | | | 73,656,219 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $1,285,241 and $936,774, respectively) | | $ | 66,574,282 | | | $ | 58,888,103 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
10
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB International Growth Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fifteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g. last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The
11
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INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio may frequently value many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financials | | $ | 1,488,937 | | | $ | 17,432,499 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 18,921,436 | |
Information Technology | | | 3,525,013 | | | | 8,228,703 | | | | –0 | – | | | 11,753,716 | |
Industrials | | | 2,258,394 | | | | 6,338,516 | | | | –0 | – | | | 8,596,910 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 549,520 | | | | 7,165,104 | | | | –0 | – | | | 7,714,624 | |
Health Care | | | 707,413 | | | | 4,063,721 | | | | –0 | – | | | 4,771,134 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 1,555,787 | | | | 2,312,691 | | | | –0 | – | | | 3,868,478 | |
Utilities | | | 530,390 | | | | 1,468,254 | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,998,644 | |
Materials | | | –0 | – | | | 1,895,260 | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,895,260 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | –0 | – | | | 1,317,091 | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,317,091 | |
Real Estate | | | –0 | – | | | 815,032 | | | | –0 | – | | | 815,032 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | –0 | – | | | 4,647,835 | | | | –0 | – | | | 4,647,835 | |
Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund | | | 1,278,293 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 1,278,293 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 11,893,747 | | | | 55,684,706 | (a) | | | –0 | – | | | 67,578,453 | |
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| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Other Financial Instruments(b): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 589,337 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 589,337 | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | (441,530 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (441,530 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 11,893,747 | | | $ | 55,832,513 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 67,726,260 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | A significant portion of the Portfolio’s foreign equity investments are categorized as Level 2 investments since they are valued using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available, see Note A.1. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, foreign currency exchange contracts, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore,
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INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .75% of the first $2.5 billion, .65% of the next $2.5 billion and .60% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $25,031.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $563 for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017 amounted to $28,690, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to
14
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 13,205,212 | | | $ | 19,846,056 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation (excluding foreign currency transactions) are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 19,877,126 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (652,060 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 19,225,066 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The principal type of derivative utilized by the Portfolio, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:
| • | | Forward Currency Exchange Contracts |
The Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Portfolio. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes.
The Portfolio typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) or similar master agreements (collectively, “Master Agreements”) with its derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Portfolio typically may offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination.
Various Master Agreements govern the terms of certain transactions with counterparties, including transactions such as derivative transactions, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements. These Master Agreements typically attempt to reduce the counterparty risk associated with such transactions by specifying credit protection mechanisms and providing standardization that improves legal certainty. Cross-termination provisions under Master Agreements typically provide that a default in connection with one transaction between the Portfolio and a counterparty gives the non-defaulting party
15
| | |
INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
the right to terminate any other transactions in place with the defaulting party to create one single net payment due to/due from the defaulting party. In the event of a default by a Master Agreements counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Portfolio’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.
The Portfolio’s Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Portfolio decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Portfolio’s counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Portfolio to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. For additional details, please refer to netting arrangements by counterparty tables below.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had entered into the following derivatives:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset Derivatives | | | Liability Derivatives | |
Derivative Type | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | $ | 589,337 | | | Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | $ | 441,530 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 589,337 | | | | | $ | 441,530 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative Type | | Location of Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Within Statement of Operations | | Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives | | | Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) | |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | $ | (345,175 | ) | | $ | 491,245 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | (345,175 | ) | | $ | 491,245 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Portfolio’s derivative transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2017:
| | | | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts: | | | | |
Average principal amount of buy contracts | | $ | 15,462,965 | |
Average principal amount of sale contracts | | $ | 12,389,954 | |
For financial reporting purposes, the Portfolio does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.
All derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Portfolio’s derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty net of amounts available for offset under Master Agreements (“MA”) and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Portfolio as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Assets Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Received | | | Security Collateral Received | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Assets | |
OTC Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BNP Paribas SA | | $ | 20,827 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 20,827 | |
Citibank, NA | | | 141,976 | | | | (141,976 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Credit Suisse International | | | 27,534 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 27,534 | |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | 235,048 | | | | (11,806 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 223,242 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | 351 | | | | (351 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | 76,233 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 76,233 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | 38,734 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 38,734 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 48,634 | | | | (48,634 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 589,337 | | | $ | (202,767 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 386,570 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Liabilities Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Pledged | | | Security Collateral Pledged | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Liabilities | |
OTC Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 30,392 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 30,392 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 57,792 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 57,792 | |
Citibank, NA | | | 155,058 | | | | (141,976 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 13,082 | |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | 34,508 | | �� | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 34,508 | |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | 11,806 | | | | (11,806 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | 69,334 | | | | (351 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 68,983 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 82,640 | | | | (48,634 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 34,006 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 441,530 | | | $ | (202,767 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 238,763 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
^ | | Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty. |
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had securities on loan with a value of $1,213,065 and had received cash collateral which has been invested into AB Government Money Market Portfolio of $1,278,293. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $5,996 and $2,215 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2017; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, such waiver amounted to $512. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
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INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in shares of AB Government Money Market Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market Value 12/31/16 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/17 (000) | |
$ | 2,304 | | | $ | 12,021 | | | $ | 13,047 | | | $ | 1,278 | |
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 48,310 | | | | 49,300 | | | | | | | $ | 979,918 | | | $ | 888,299 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (212,427 | ) | | | (325,011 | ) | | | | | | | (4,170,427 | ) | | | (5,899,125 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (164,117 | ) | | | (275,711 | ) | | | | | | $ | (3,190,509 | ) | | $ | (5,010,826 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 230,637 | | | | 234,251 | | | | | | | $ | 4,437,583 | | | $ | 4,158,386 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (333,266 | ) | | | (518,336 | ) | | | | | | | (6,424,137 | ) | | | (9,204,774 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (102,629 | ) | | | (284,085 | ) | | | | | | $ | (1,986,554 | ) | | $ | (5,046,388 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2017, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 80% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Emerging Market Risk—Investments in emerging market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid, and because these investments may be subject to increased economic, political, regulatory, or other uncertainties.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Capitalization Risk—Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than investments in large-capitalization companies. Investments in small-capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies have limited product lines, markets or financial resources.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Leverage Risk—When the Portfolio borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Portfolio’s investments. The Portfolio may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Portfolio, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Portfolio than if the Portfolio were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.
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| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2017.
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2017 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 153,359 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 153,359 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2016, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 684,721 | |
Accumulated capital and other losses | | $ | (32,715,606 | )(a) |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 9,981,482 | (b) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | (22,049,403 | ) |
| | | | |
(a) | | As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio had a net capital loss carryforward of $32,467,053. During the fiscal year, the Portfolio utilized $377,958 of capital loss carryforwards to offset current year net realized gains. At December 31, 2016, the Portfolio had a post-October short-term capital loss deferral of $227,199, and a post-October long-term capital loss deferral of $ 21,354 which are deemed to arise on January 1, 2017. |
(b) | | The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales, the tax treatment of passive foreign investment companies (PFICs) and the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gain/losses on certain derivative instruments. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010 for an indefinite period. These post-December 22, 2010 capital losses must be utilized prior to the earlier capital losses, which are subject to expiration. Post-December 22, 2010 capital loss carryforwards will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses rather than being considered short-term as under previous regulation. As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio had a net short-term capital loss carryforward of $32,467,053 which will expire in 2017.
NOTE J: Other
In October 2016, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules and amended existing rules (together, “final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part, the final rules amend Regulation S-X and require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, as well as other amendments. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management has evaluated the impact of the amendments and expects the adoption of final rules will be limited to additional financial statement disclosures.
NOTE K: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
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INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $17.34 | | | | $18.62 | | | | $19.04 | | | | $19.27 | | | | $17.13 | | | | $15.08 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .12 | (b)† | | | .11 | (b)† | | | .15 | | | | .24 | | | | .21 | | | | .21 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 3.83 | | | | (1.39 | ) | | | (.50 | ) | | | (.47 | ) | | | 2.11 | | | | 2.12 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | 3.95 | | | | (1.28 | ) | | | (.35 | ) | | | (.23 | ) | | | 2.32 | | | | 2.33 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.07 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (.18 | ) | | | (.28 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $21.29 | | | | $17.34 | | | | $18.62 | | | | $19.04 | | | | $19.27 | | | | $17.13 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | 22.78 | %† | | | (6.87 | )%†* | | | (1.87 | )% | | | (1.19 | )% | | | 13.60 | % | | | 15.54 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $28,469 | | | | $26,045 | | | | $33,090 | | | | $38,924 | | | | $102,467 | | | | $97,611 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.24 | %^ | | | 1.27 | % | | | 1.11 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | .94 | % | | | .97 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.24 | % | | | 1.27 | % | | | 1.11 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | .94 | % | | | .97 | % |
Net investment income | | | 1.23 | %(b)†^ | | | .60 | %(b)† | | | .78 | % | | | 1.20 | % | | | 1.15 | % | | | 1.33 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 22 | % | | | 52 | % | | | 17 | % | | | 29 | % | | | 31 | % | | | 52 | % |
See footnote summary on page 21.
20
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| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $17.09 | | | | $18.39 | | | | $18.81 | | | | $19.08 | | | | $16.96 | | | | $14.93 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .10 | (b)† | | | .07 | (b)† | | | .10 | | | | .20 | | | | .16 | | | | .18 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 3.76 | | | | (1.37 | ) | | | (.51 | ) | | | (.47 | ) | | | 2.09 | | | | 2.08 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | 3.86 | | | | (1.30 | ) | | | (.41 | ) | | | (.27 | ) | | | 2.25 | | | | 2.26 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.01 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (.13 | ) | | | (.23 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $20.95 | | | | $17.09 | | | | $18.39 | | | | $18.81 | | | | $19.08 | | | | $16.96 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | 22.59 | %† | | | (7.07 | )%†* | | | (2.17 | )% | | | (1.41 | )% | | | 13.32 | % | | | 15.23 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $38,105 | | | | $32,843 | | | | $40,566 | | | | $47,884 | | | | $54,643 | | | | $58,694 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.49 | %^ | | | 1.52 | % | | | 1.36 | % | | | 1.36 | % | | | 1.19 | % | | | 1.22 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.49 | %^ | | | 1.52 | % | | | 1.36 | % | | | 1.36 | % | | | 1.19 | % | | | 1.22 | % |
Net investment income | | | .99 | %(b)†^ | | | .37 | %(b)† | | | .52 | % | | | 1.02 | % | | | .92 | % | | | 1.11 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 22 | % | | | 52 | % | | | 17 | % | | | 29 | % | | | 31 | % | | | 52 | % |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Amount is less than $.005. |
(d) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | The amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Date | | Net Investment Income Per Share | | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | | Total Return | |
For the year ended December 31, 2016 | | $ | .04 | | | | .22 | % | | | .23 | % |
For the six months ended June 30, 2017(unaudited) | | $ | .001 | | | | .01 | % | | | .01 | % |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the year ended December 31, 2016 by 0.09%. |
See notes to financial statements.
21
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INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB International Growth Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 2-4, 2017 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer), who acted as their independent fee consultant, of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2015 and 2016 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected
22
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| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a peer group and a peer universe, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2017 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for institutional clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the evaluation from the Company’s Senior Officer and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors also compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with that for another AB Fund with a similar investment style.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the medians. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
23
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INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
24
VPS-IG-0152-0617
JUN 06.30.17
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| Ø | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
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INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each class’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2017 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2017 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,150.60 | | | $ | 4.59 | | | | 0.86 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,020.53 | | | $ | 4.31 | | | | 0.86 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,148.90 | | | $ | 5.91 | | | | 1.11 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.29 | | | $ | 5.56 | | | | 1.11 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS(1) | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corp. | | $ | 18,102,761 | | | | 3.7 | % |
Royal Dutch Shell PLC | | | 17,513,966 | | | | 3.6 | |
British American Tobacco PLC | | | 15,619,029 | | | | 3.2 | |
BT Group PLC | | | 14,896,302 | | | | 3.1 | |
Sanofi | | | 12,116,427 | | | | 2.5 | |
Yahoo Japan Corp. | | | 11,884,876 | | | | 2.5 | |
Roche Holding AG | | | 11,710,245 | | | | 2.4 | |
Vodafone Group PLC | | | 11,219,584 | | | | 2.3 | |
Credit Suisse Group AG (REG) | | | 11,072,678 | | | | 2.3 | |
Qantas Airways Ltd. | | | 10,952,265 | | | | 2.3 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 135,088,133 | | | | 27.9 | % |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN(2)
June 30, 2017 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECTOR | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Financials | | $ | 108,826,195 | | | | 22.7 | % |
Telecommunication Services | | | 56,752,742 | | | | 11.8 | |
Industrials | | | 54,116,287 | | | | 11.3 | |
Information Technology | | | 52,963,642 | | | | 11.1 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 50,843,444 | | | | 10.6 | |
Materials | | | 38,231,739 | | | | 8.0 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 37,567,409 | | | | 7.8 | |
Energy | | | 35,351,730 | | | | 7.4 | |
Health Care | | | 31,992,148 | | | | 6.7 | |
Utilities | | | 7,340,859 | | | | 1.5 | |
Real Estate | | | 874,009 | | | | 0.2 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 4,502,233 | | | | 0.9 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 479,362,437 | | | | 100.0 | % |
(1) | | Long-term investments. |
(2) | | The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. The Portfolio also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). |
Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Portfolio’s prospectus.
2
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
COUNTRY BREAKDOWN(1) | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COUNTRY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Japan | | $ | 128,195,079 | | | | 26.8 | % |
United Kingdom | | | 69,897,273 | | | | 14.6 | |
France | | | 58,481,934 | | | | 12.2 | |
Netherlands | | | 29,901,690 | | | | 6.2 | |
Australia | | | 27,974,260 | | | | 5.8 | |
Switzerland | | | 22,782,923 | | | | 4.8 | |
South Korea | | | 15,062,543 | | | | 3.2 | |
Norway | | | 13,096,066 | | | | 2.7 | |
China | | | 12,539,779 | | | | 2.6 | |
Denmark | | | 12,298,220 | | | | 2.6 | |
Canada | | | 12,076,482 | | | | 2.5 | |
Germany | | | 12,044,287 | | | | 2.5 | |
Finland | | | 10,178,290 | | | | 2.1 | |
Other | | | 50,331,378 | | | | 10.5 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 4,502,233 | | | | 0.9 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 479,362,437 | | | | 100.0 | % |
(1) | | All data are as of June 30, 2017. The Portfolio’s country breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. “Other” country weightings represent 1.8% or less in the following countries: Argentina, Austria, Brazil, Hong Kong, Israel, Portugal, Russia and Taiwan. |
3
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–98.2% | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–22.5% | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–17.4% | | | | | | | | |
Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. | | | 429,910 | | | $ | 9,488,833 | |
Barclays PLC | | | 2,365,220 | | | | 6,255,469 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 144,440 | | | | 10,398,625 | |
BOC Hong Kong Holdings Ltd. | | | 1,613,000 | | | | 7,719,351 | |
Danske Bank A/S | | | 193,570 | | | | 7,447,231 | |
DNB ASA | | | 411,810 | | | | 7,010,974 | |
Erste Group Bank AG(a) | | | 222,710 | | | | 8,530,847 | |
ING Groep NV | | | 583,160 | | | | 10,066,950 | |
Itau Unibanco Holding SA (Preference Shares) | | | 304,370 | | | | 3,376,376 | |
KB Financial Group, Inc. | | | 84,850 | | | | 4,284,094 | |
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. | | | 1,407,200 | | | | 9,491,625 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 84,070,375 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL MARKETS–3.1% | | | | | | | | |
Amundi SA(b) | | | 54,726 | | | | 3,965,257 | |
Credit Suisse Group AG (REG)(a) | | | 760,957 | | | | 11,072,678 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 15,037,935 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER FINANCE–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
Hitachi Capital Corp.(c) | | | 201,600 | | | | 4,861,212 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
PICC Property & Casualty Co., Ltd.–Class H | | | 2,908,000 | | | | 4,856,673 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 108,826,195 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–11.7% | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–9.4% | | | | | | | | |
BT Group PLC | | | 3,873,960 | | | | 14,896,302 | |
China Unicom Hong Kong Ltd.(a) | | | 5,176,000 | | | | 7,683,106 | |
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corp. | | | 383,500 | | | | 18,102,761 | |
TDC A/S | | | 834,164 | | | | 4,850,989 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 45,533,158 | |
| | | | | | | | |
WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–2.3% | | | | | | | | |
Vodafone Group PLC | | | 3,950,624 | | | | 11,219,584 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 56,752,742 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–11.2% | | | | | | | | |
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE–3.4% | | | | | | | | |
Airbus SE | | | 113,660 | | | | 9,379,846 | |
BAE Systems PLC | | | 835,060 | | | | 6,893,650 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 16,273,496 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
AIRLINES–5.8% | | | | | | | | |
International Consolidated Airlines Group SA(c) | | | 998,140 | | | $ | 7,935,003 | |
Japan Airlines Co., Ltd. | | | 303,800 | | | | 9,410,406 | |
Qantas Airways Ltd. | | | 2,491,675 | | | | 10,952,265 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 28,297,674 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT–0.5% | | | | | | | | |
Philips Lighting NV(b) | | | 62,830 | | | | 2,320,774 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MACHINERY–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
IHI Corp.(a) | | | 2,114,000 | | | | 7,224,343 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 54,116,287 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–11.0% | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–2.1% | | | | | | | | |
Nokia Oyj | | | 1,659,940 | | | | 10,178,290 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, INSTRUMENTS & COMPONENTS–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
Largan Precision Co., Ltd. | | | 31,000 | | | | 4,935,652 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET SOFTWARE & SERVICES–2.5% | | | | | | | | |
Yahoo Japan Corp. | | | 2,733,900 | | | | 11,884,876 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
SCREEN Holdings Co., Ltd.(c) | | | 68,500 | | | | 4,582,138 | |
Sumco Corp.(c) | | | 480,400 | | | | 6,982,587 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 11,564,725 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Nintendo Co., Ltd. | | | 21,300 | | | | 7,131,056 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | | | 3,490 | | | | 7,269,043 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 52,963,642 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–10.5% | | | | | | | | |
AUTO COMPONENTS–4.5% | | | | | | | | |
Faurecia | | | 137,540 | | | | 6,974,818 | |
Hankook Tire Co., Ltd. | | | 63,134 | | | | 3,509,406 | |
Magna International, Inc. (New York)–Class A | | | 154,470 | | | | 7,156,595 | |
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd. | | | 283,800 | | | | 4,390,501 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 22,031,320 | |
| | | | | | | | |
AUTOMOBILES–3.4% | | | | | | | | |
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | | | 287,600 | | | | 7,879,681 | |
Peugeot SA | | | 420,570 | | | | 8,381,813 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 16,261,494 | |
| | | | | | | | |
4
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD DURABLES–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
Panasonic Corp. | | | 552,900 | | | $ | 7,533,405 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TEXTILES, APPAREL & LUXURY GOODS–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
HUGO BOSS AG | | | 71,570 | | | | 5,017,225 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 50,843,444 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–7.9% | | | | | | | | |
CHEMICALS–5.5% | | | | | | | | |
Air Water, Inc. | | | 246,200 | | | | 4,543,787 | |
Arkema SA | | | 68,031 | | | | 7,265,148 | |
Incitec Pivot Ltd. | | | 1,826,780 | | | | 4,791,588 | |
Johnson Matthey PLC | | | 109,110 | | | | 4,083,617 | |
Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | | | 93,300 | | | | 6,026,548 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 26,710,688 | |
| | | | | | | | |
METALS & MINING–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
BlueScope Steel Ltd. | | | 270,798 | | | | 2,741,574 | |
Gerdau SA (Preference Shares) | | | 1,643,700 | | | | 5,100,437 | |
MMC Norilsk Nickel PJSC (ADR) | | | 68,118 | | | | 935,260 | |
MMC Norilsk Nickel PJSC (ADR) (London) | | | 198,995 | | | | 2,743,780 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 11,521,051 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 38,231,739 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–7.8% | | | | | | | | |
FOOD PRODUCTS–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Orkla ASA | | | 598,690 | | | | 6,085,092 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
Henkel AG & Co. KGaA (Preference Shares) | | | 50,960 | | | | 7,027,062 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOBACCO–5.1% | | | | | | | | |
British American Tobacco PLC | | | 229,210 | | | | 15,619,029 | |
Japan Tobacco, Inc. | | | 251,400 | | | | 8,836,226 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 24,455,255 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 37,567,409 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–7.3% | | | | | | | | |
OIL, GAS & CONSUMABLE FUELS–7.3% | | | | | | | | |
Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. (Toronto) | | | 170,500 | | | | 4,919,887 | |
JXTG Holdings, Inc. | | | 1,928,900 | | | | 8,439,918 | |
Royal Dutch Shell PLC (Euronext Amsterdam)–Class A | | | 390,540 | | | | 10,384,415 | |
Royal Dutch Shell PLC–Class A | | | 268,344 | | | | 7,129,551 | |
YPF SA (Sponsored ADR) | | | 204,473 | | | | 4,477,959 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 35,351,730 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–6.6% | | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–6.6% | | | | | | | | |
Roche Holding AG | | | 45,830 | | | $ | 11,710,245 | |
Sanofi | | | 126,450 | | | | 12,116,427 | |
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (Sponsored ADR) | | | 245,800 | | | | 8,165,476 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 31,992,148 | |
| | | | | | | | |
UTILITIES–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRIC UTILITIES–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
EDP–Energias de Portugal SA | | | 1,328,630 | | | | 4,346,240 | |
| | | | | | | | |
WATER UTILITIES–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
Pennon Group PLC(c) | | | 278,650 | | | | 2,994,619 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,340,859 | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE–0.2% | | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT & DEVELOPMENT–0.2% | | | | | | | | |
Leopalace21 Corp. | | | 140,500 | | | | 874,009 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $409,928,992) | | | | | | | 474,860,204 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
TIME DEPOSIT–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
State Street Time Deposit 0.09%, 7/03/17 (cost $4,502,233) | | $ | 4,502 | | | | 4,502,233 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments Before Security Lending Collateral for Securities Loaned–99.1% (cost $414,431,225) | | | | | | | 479,362,437 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | | |
INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–3.2% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–3.2% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 0.79%(d)(e) (cost $15,511,171) | | | 15,511,171 | | | | 15,511,171 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–102.3% (cost $429,942,396) | | | | | | | 494,873,608 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(2.3)% | | | | | | | (10,988,752 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 483,884,856 | |
| | | | | | | | |
5
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Bank of America, NA | | | BRL | | | | 5,602 | | | | USD | | | | 1,681 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | $ | (9,693 | ) |
Bank of America, NA | | | USD | | | | 1,693 | | | | BRL | | | | 5,602 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | (2,402 | ) |
Bank of America, NA | | | CAD | | | | 10,600 | | | | USD | | | | 7,778 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (398,284 | ) |
Bank of America, NA | | | JPY | | | | 394,854 | | | | USD | | | | 3,556 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 42,987 | |
Bank of America, NA | | | RUB | | | | 97,979 | | | | USD | | | | 1,619 | | | | 9/13/17 | | | | (17,808 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | INR | | | | 620,944 | | | | USD | | | | 9,577 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (16,241 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | TWD | | | | 89,578 | | | | USD | | | | 2,973 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 25,384 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 1,213 | | | | KRW | | | | 1,360,039 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (25,387 | ) |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | USD | | | | 1,434 | | | | TRY | | | | 5,217 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 42,123 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | AUD | | | | 2,019 | | | | USD | | | | 1,505 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (46,225 | ) |
BNP Paribas SA | | | CHF | | | | 3,969 | | | | USD | | | | 4,074 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (68,446 | ) |
BNP Paribas SA | | | CNY | | | | 32,013 | | | | USD | | | | 4,599 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (124,944 | ) |
BNP Paribas SA | | | USD | | | | 2,287 | | | | AUD | | | | 3,036 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 46,155 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | USD | | | | 2,285 | | | | CHF | | | | 2,220 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 31,576 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | USD | | | | 12,937 | | | | JPY | | | | 1,408,317 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (409,334 | ) |
BNP Paribas SA | | | USD | | | | 3,872 | | | | KRW | | | | 4,362,046 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (61,908 | ) |
BNP Paribas SA | | | CAD | | | | 1,269 | | | | USD | | | | 957 | | | | 10/17/17 | | | | (22,589 | ) |
BNP Paribas SA | | | CNY | | | | 32,120 | | | | USD | | | | 4,688 | | | | 10/17/17 | | | | (16,859 | ) |
BNP Paribas SA | | | KRW | | | | 818,323 | | | | USD | | | | 720 | | | | 10/17/17 | | | | 4,033 | |
Citibank, NA | | | BRL | | | | 43,528 | | | | USD | | | | 13,194 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | 54,759 | |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 7,377 | | | | BRL | | | | 24,565 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | 38,077 | |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 5,732 | | | | BRL | | | | 18,963 | | | | 7/05/17 | | | | (8,132 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | GBP | | | | 2,446 | | | | USD | | | | 3,089 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (97,630 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 8,448 | | | | CHF | | | | 8,345 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 261,524 | |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 36,711 | | | | EUR | | | | 33,781 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 1,898,060 | |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 950 | | | | KRW | | | | 1,077,825 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (8,927 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 1,441 | | | | ZAR | | | | 19,261 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 27,672 | |
Citibank, NA | | | BRL | | | | 24,565 | | | | USD | | | | 7,333 | | | | 8/02/17 | | | | (38,167 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | ILS | | | | 3,380 | | | | USD | | | | 965 | | | | 10/17/17 | | | | (8,018 | ) |
Citibank, NA | | | USD | | | | 15,331 | | | | EUR | | | | 13,632 | | | | 10/17/17 | | | | 325,538 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | USD | | | | 4,158 | | | | NOK | | | | 35,040 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 40,420 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | USD | | | | 6,619 | | | | SEK | | | | 58,173 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 290,934 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | NOK | | | | 44,716 | | | | USD | | | | 5,236 | | | | 10/17/17 | | | | (130,965 | ) |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | ILS | | | | 15,836 | | | | USD | | | | 4,361 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (180,357 | ) |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | CNY | | | | 16,314 | | | | USD | | | | 2,346 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (60,976 | ) |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | NOK | | | | 93,132 | | | | USD | | | | 10,852 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (306,059 | ) |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | TWD | | | | 47,202 | | | | USD | | | | 1,551 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (1,814 | ) |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | USD | | | | 7,005 | | | | AUD | | | | 9,249 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 102,719 | |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | USD | | | | 7,212 | | | | SEK | | | | 64,538 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 454,007 | |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | USD | | | | 1,039 | | | | AUD | | | | 1,373 | | | | 10/17/17 | | | | 15,307 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | AUD | | | | 4,233 | | | | USD | | | | 3,190 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (63,112 | ) |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | EUR | | | | 10,638 | | | | USD | | | | 11,356 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (802,083 | ) |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | INR | | | | 65,186 | | | | USD | | | | 1,005 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (1,953 | ) |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | KRW | | | | 22,746,131 | | | | USD | | | | 20,120 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 251,374 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | USD | | | | 10,500 | | | | INR | | | | 686,130 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 101,193 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 6,972 | | | | GBP | | | | 5,393 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 55,072 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 7,621 | | | | HKD | | | | 59,349 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (16,038 | ) |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 1,303 | | | | NOK | | | | 11,121 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 29,465 | |
6
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Contracts to Deliver (000) | | | In Exchange For (000) | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 2,307 | | | | TRY | | | | 8,366 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | $ | 60,272 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | USD | | | | 2,159 | | | | EUR | | | | 1,924 | | | | 10/17/17 | | | | 50,620 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | AUD | | | | 6,033 | | | | USD | | | | 4,599 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (37,011 | ) |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | EUR | | | | 1,989 | | | | USD | | | | 2,232 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (41,431 | ) |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | JPY | | | | 2,748,952 | | | | USD | | | | 24,775 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 320,634 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | USD | | | | 10,094 | | | | CHF | | | | 10,068 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 414,010 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | USD | | | | 6,112 | | | | EUR | | | | 5,706 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 409,394 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | CAD | | | | 3,305 | | | | USD | | | | 2,463 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (85,870 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | EUR | | | | 4,944 | | | | USD | | | | 5,422 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (228,268 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | HKD | | | | 59,349 | | | | USD | | | | 7,655 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 50,929 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | USD | | | | 1,676 | | | | JPY | | | | 186,855 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | (13,626 | ) |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | JPY | | | | 314,609 | | | | USD | | | | 2,825 | | | | 10/17/17 | | | | 14,966 | |
UBS AG | | | USD | | | | 4,104 | | | | EUR | | | | 3,823 | | | | 7/18/17 | | | | 265,414 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 2,374,061 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are considered restricted, but liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At June 30, 2017, the aggregate market value of these securities amounted to $6,286,031 or 1.3% of net assets. |
(c) | | Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information. |
(d) | | Investment in affiliated money market mutual fund. The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(e) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
Currency Abbreviations:
AUD—Australian Dollar
BRL—Brazilian Real
CAD—Canadian Dollar
CHF—Swiss Franc
CNY—Chinese Yuan Renminbi
EUR—Euro
GBP—Great British Pound
HKD—Hong Kong Dollar
ILS—Israeli Shekel
INR—Indian Rupee
JPY—Japanese Yen
KRW—South Korean Won
NOK—Norwegian Krone
RUB—Russian Ruble
SEK—Swedish Krona
TRY—Turkish Lira
TWD—New Taiwan Dollar
USD—United States Dollar
ZAR—South African Rand
Glossary:
ADR—American Depositary Receipt
PJSC—Public Joint Stock Company
REG—Registered Shares
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENTOF ASSETS & LIABILITIES |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $414,431,225) | | $ | 479,362,437 | (a) |
Affiliated issuers (cost $15,511,171—investment of cash collateral for securities loaned) | | | 15,511,171 | |
Cash collateral due from broker | | | 440,000 | |
Foreign currencies, at value (cost $1,590,553) | | | 1,588,945 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 5,724,618 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | | | 3,294,387 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold and foreign currency transactions | | | 1,843,440 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 19,862 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 507,784,860 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | |
Payable for collateral received on securities loaned | | | 15,511,171 | |
Payable for investment securities purchased and foreign currency transactions | | | 3,650,412 | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | | 3,350,557 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 638,095 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 318,243 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 95,711 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 12,927 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 81 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 322,807 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 23,900,004 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 483,884,856 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | | | | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 31,971 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 1,394,052,751 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 7,348,508 | |
Accumulated net realized loss on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (984,834,997 | ) |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 67,286,623 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 483,884,856 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 50,247,002 | | | | 3,289,157 | | | $ | 15.28 | |
B | | $ | 433,637,854 | | | | 28,681,561 | | | $ | 15.12 | |
(a) | | Includes securities on loan with a value of $14,774,529 (see Note E). |
See notes to financial statements.
8
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENTOF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of $1,221,919) | | $ | 9,834,414 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 43,927 | |
Securities lending income | | | 113,160 | |
Other income | | | 9,649 | |
| | | | |
| | | 10,001,150 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 1,915,714 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 577,292 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 346 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 3,235 | |
Custodian | | | 100,812 | |
Printing | | | 87,635 | |
Audit and tax | | | 27,299 | |
Administrative | | | 25,031 | |
Legal | | | 24,638 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 13,383 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 13,827 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 2,789,212 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note E) | | | (10,952 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 2,778,260 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 7,222,890 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain on: | | | | |
Investment transactions | | | 12,169,977 | |
Foreign currency transactions | | | 780,010 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | | | | |
Investments | | | 48,614,514 | |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 1,342,476 | |
| | | | |
Net gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 62,906,977 | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 70,129,867 | |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
9
| | |
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF CHANGESIN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 7,222,890 | | | $ | 11,024,712 | |
Net realized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 12,949,987 | | | | (32,865,471 | ) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 49,956,990 | | | | 17,903,236 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations | | | 70,129,867 | | | | (3,937,523 | ) |
DIVIDENDS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (613,805 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (5,112,977 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (93,716,165 | ) | | | (82,276,063 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total decrease | | | (23,586,298 | ) | | | (91,940,368 | ) |
NET ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 507,471,154 | | | | 599,411,522 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $7,348,508 and $125,618, respectively) | | $ | 483,884,856 | | | $ | 507,471,154 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
10
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB International Value Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fifteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g. last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The
11
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio may frequently value many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financials | | $ | 3,376,376 | | | $ | 105,449,819 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 108,826,195 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | –0 | – | | | 56,752,742 | | | | –0 | – | | | 56,752,742 | |
Industrials | | | –0 | – | | | 54,116,287 | | | | –0 | – | | | 54,116,287 | |
Information Technology | | | –0 | – | | | 52,963,642 | | | | –0 | – | | | 52,963,642 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 7,156,595 | | | | 43,686,849 | | | | –0 | – | | | 50,843,444 | |
Materials | | | 6,035,697 | | | | 32,196,042 | | | | –0 | – | | | 38,231,739 | |
Consumer Staples | | | –0 | – | | | 37,567,409 | | | | –0 | – | | | 37,567,409 | |
Energy | | | 9,397,846 | | | | 25,953,884 | | | | –0 | – | | | 35,351,730 | |
Health Care | | | 8,165,476 | | | | 23,826,672 | | | | –0 | – | | | 31,992,148 | |
Utilities | | | –0 | – | | | 7,340,859 | | | | –0 | – | | | 7,340,859 | |
Real Estate | | | –0 | – | | | 874,009 | | | | –0 | – | | | 874,009 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | –0 | – | | | 4,502,233 | | | | –0 | – | | | 4,502,233 | |
Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund | | | 15,511,171 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 15,511,171 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 49,643,161 | | | | 445,230,447 | (a) | | | –0 | – | | | 494,873,608 | |
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Other Financial Instruments(b): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 5,724,618 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 5,724,618 | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts | | | –0 | – | | | (3,350,557 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (3,350,557 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c)(d) | | $ | 49,643,161 | | | $ | 447,604,508 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 497,247,669 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | A significant portion of the Portfolio’s foreign equity investments are categorized as Level 2 investments since they are valued using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available, see Note A.1. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. |
(c) | | An amount of $7,117,167 was transferred from Level 2 to Level 1 due to increase in trading volume during the reporting period. |
(d) | | There were no transfers from Level 1 to Level 2 during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, foreign currency exchange contracts, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
13
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .75% of the first $2.5 billion, .65% of the next $2.5 billion and .60% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to 1.20% and 1.45% of daily average net assets for Class A and Class B shares, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, there were no expenses waived by the Adviser.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $25,031.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $563 for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017 amounted to $239,743, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits
14
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| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 127,096,363 | | | $ | 212,684,161 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation (excluding futures and foreign currency transactions) are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 81,064,752 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (16,133,540 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 64,931,212 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The principal type of derivative utilized by the Portfolio, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:
| • | | Forward Currency Exchange Contracts |
The Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.
A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Portfolio. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging and non-hedging purposes.
The Portfolio typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) or similar master agreements (collectively, “Master Agreements”) with its derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general
15
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Portfolio typically may offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination.
Various Master Agreements govern the terms of certain transactions with counterparties, including transactions such as derivative transactions, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements. These Master Agreements typically attempt to reduce the counterparty risk associated with such transactions by specifying credit protection mechanisms and providing standardization that improves legal certainty. Cross-termination provisions under Master Agreements typically provide that a default in connection with one transaction between the Portfolio and a counterparty gives the non-defaulting party the right to terminate any other transactions in place with the defaulting party to create one single net payment due to/due from the defaulting party. In the event of a default by a Master Agreements counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Portfolio’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.
The Portfolio’s Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Portfolio decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Portfolio’s counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Portfolio to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. For additional details, please refer to netting arrangements by counterparty tables below.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had entered into the following derivatives:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset Derivatives | | | Liability Derivatives | |
Derivative Type | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location | | Fair Value | |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | $ | 5,724,618 | | | Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts | | $ | 3,350,557 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 5,724,618 | | | | | $ | 3,350,557 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative Type | | Location of Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives Within Statement of Operations | | Realized Gain or (Loss) on Derivatives | | | Change in Unrealized Appreciation or (Depreciation) | |
Foreign exchange contracts | | Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | $ | 644,507 | | | $ | 1,172,027 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 644,507 | | | $ | 1,172,027 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Portfolio’s derivative transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2017:
| | | | |
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts: | | | | |
Average principal amount of buy contracts | | $ | 150,440,910 | |
Average principal amount of sale contracts | | $ | 149,088,029 | |
For financial reporting purposes, the Portfolio does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.
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| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
All derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Portfolio’s derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty net of amounts available for offset under Master Agreements (“MA”) and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Portfolio as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Assets Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Received | | | Security Collateral Received | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Assets | |
OTC Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 42,987 | | | $ | (42,987 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 67,507 | | | | (41,628 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 25,879 | |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 81,764 | | | | (81,764 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Citibank, NA | | | 2,605,630 | | | | (160,874 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 2,444,756 | |
Credit Suisse International | | | 331,354 | | | | (130,965 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 200,389 | |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | 572,033 | | | | (368,849 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 203,184 | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | 352,567 | | | | (352,567 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | 195,429 | | | | (16,038 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 179,391 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | 1,144,038 | | | | (78,442 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 1,065,596 | |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 65,895 | | | | (65,895 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
UBS AG | | | 265,414 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 265,414 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 5,724,618 | | | $ | (1,340,009 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 4,384,609 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Counterparty | | Derivative Liabilities Subject to a MA | | | Derivative Available for Offset | | | Cash Collateral Pledged | | | Security Collateral Pledged | | | Net Amount of Derivatives Liabilities | |
OTC Derivatives: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank of America, NA | | $ | 428,187 | | | $ | (42,987 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 385,200 | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | | 41,628 | | | | (41,628 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 750,305 | | | | (81,764 | ) | | | (440,000 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | 228,541 | |
Citibank, NA | | | 160,874 | | | | (160,874 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Credit Suisse International | | | 130,965 | | | | (130,965 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Deutsche Bank AG | | | 180,357 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 180,357 | |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | | | 368,849 | | | | (368,849 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA | | | 867,148 | | | | (352,567 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 514,581 | |
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. | | | 16,038 | | | | (16,038 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC | | | 78,442 | | | | (78,442 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | 327,764 | | | | (65,895 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 261,869 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 3,350,557 | | | $ | (1,340,009 | ) | | $ | (440,000 | ) | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 1,570,548 | ^ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
^ | | Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty. |
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a
direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net
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| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had securities on loan with a value of $14,774,529 and had received cash collateral which has been invested into AB Government Money Market Portfolio of $15,511,171. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $113,160 and $43,927 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2017; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, such waiver amounted to $10,952. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in shares of AB Government Money Market Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market Value 12/31/16 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/17 (000) | |
$ | 8,420 | | | $ | 171,719 | | | $ | 164,628 | | | $ | 15,511 | |
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
Class A | |
Shares sold | | | 146,685 | | | | 372,097 | | | | | | | $ | 2,136,127 | | | $ | 4,878,130 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends | | | –0 | – | | | 45,592 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 613,805 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (425,504 | ) | | | (448,061 | ) | | | | | | | (6,081,609 | ) | | | (5,880,050 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (278,819 | ) | | | (30,372 | ) | | | | | | $ | (3,945,482 | ) | | $ | (388,115 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | |
Shares sold | | | 457,023 | | | | 4,035,068 | | | | | | | $ | 6,604,402 | | | $ | 50,474,996 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends | | | –0 | – | | | 383,236 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 5,112,977 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (6,735,386 | ) | | | (10,536,008 | ) | | | | | | | (96,375,085 | ) | | | (137,475,921 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (6,278,363 | ) | | | (6,117,704 | ) | | | | | | $ | (89,770,683 | ) | | $ | (81,887,948 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2017, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 55% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
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| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Emerging Market Risk—Investments in emerging market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid, and because these investments may be subject to increased economic, political, regulatory, or other uncertainties.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Leverage Risk—When the Portfolio borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Portfolio’s investments. The Portfolio may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Portfolio, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Portfolio than if the Portfolio were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2017.
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2017 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 5,726,782 | | | $ | 14,277,382 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | 5,726,782 | | | $ | 14,277,382 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2016, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 1,280,458 | |
Accumulated capital and other losses | | | (994,182,752 | )(a) |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 12,572,560 | (b) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | (980,329,734 | ) |
| | | | |
(a) | | As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio had a net capital loss carryforward of $994,182,752. The Portfolio also had $35,584,681 of capital loss carryforwards expire during the fiscal year. |
(b) | | The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and the recognition for tax purposes of gains/losses on certain derivative instruments. |
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INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010 for an indefinite period. These post-December 22, 2010 capital losses must be utilized prior to the earlier capital losses, which are subject to expiration. Post-December 22, 2010 capital loss carryforwards will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses rather than being considered short-term as under previous regulation.
As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio had a net capital loss carryforward of $994,182,752 which will expire as follows:
| | | | |
SHORT-TERM AMOUNT | | LONG-TERM AMOUNT | | EXPIRATION |
$ 917,130,062 | | n/a | | 2017 |
50,169,345 | | n/a | | 2018 |
13,528,753 | | $ 13,354,592 | | No expiration |
NOTE J: Other
In October 2016, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules and amended existing rules (together, “final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part, the final rules amend Regulation S-X and require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, as well as other amendments. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management has evaluated the impact of the amendments and expects the adoption of final rules will be limited to additional financial statement disclosures.
NOTE K: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
20
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| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $13.28 | | | | $13.52 | | | | $13.53 | | | | $14.99 | | | | $12.96 | | | | $11.50 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .23 | (b) | | | .30 | (b)† | | | .30 | | | | .48 | | | | .33 | | | | .36 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 1.77 | | | | (.37 | ) | | | .05 | | | | (1.40 | ) | | | 2.59 | | | | 1.31 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | 2.00 | | | | (.07 | ) | | | .35 | | | | (.92 | ) | | | 2.92 | | | | 1.67 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.17 | ) | | | (.36 | ) | | | (.54 | ) | | | (.89 | ) | | | (.21 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends | | | –0 | – | | | (.17 | ) | | | (.36 | ) | | | (.54 | ) | | | (.89 | ) | | | (.21 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $15.28 | | | | $13.28 | | | | $13.52 | | | | $13.53 | | | | $14.99 | | | | $12.96 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c)* | | | 15.06 | % | | | (.50 | )%† | | | 2.59 | % | | | (6.21 | )% | | | 23.00 | % | | | 14.53 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $50,247 | | | | $47,385 | | | | $48,665 | | | | $50,504 | | | | $58,723 | | | | $48,029 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waiver/reimbursements | | | .86 | %^ | | | .86 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .82 | % | | | .81 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | .87 | %^ | | | .86 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .82 | % | | | .81 | % |
Net investment income | | | 3.12 | %(b)^ | | | 2.27 | %(b)† | | | 2.09 | % | | | 3.25 | % | | | 2.33 | % | | | 2.97 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 26 | % | | | 64 | % | | | 74 | % | | | 64 | % | | | 59 | % | | | 41 | % |
See footnote summary on page 22.
21
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $13.16 | | | | $13.41 | | | | $13.41 | | | | $14.86 | | | | $12.84 | | | | $11.40 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .20 | (b) | | | .27 | (b)† | | | .26 | | | | .45 | | | | .30 | | | | .32 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 1.76 | | | | (.38 | ) | | | .06 | | | | (1.40 | ) | | | 2.56 | | | | 1.29 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | 1.96 | | | | (.11 | ) | | | .32 | | | | (.95 | ) | | | 2.86 | | | | 1.61 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.14 | ) | | | (.32 | ) | | | (.50 | ) | | | (.84 | ) | | | (.17 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends | | | –0 | – | | | (.14 | ) | | | (.32 | ) | | | (.50 | ) | | | (.84 | ) | | | (.17 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $15.12 | | | | $13.16 | | | | $13.41 | | | | $13.41 | | | | $14.86 | | | | $12.84 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c)* | | | 14.89 | % | | | (.80 | )%† | | | 2.40 | % | | | (6.46 | )% | | | 22.73 | % | | | 14.19 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000,000’s omitted) | | | $434 | | | | $460 | | | | $551 | | | | $616 | | | | $744 | | | | $1,058 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waiver/reimbursements | | | 1.11 | %^ | | | 1.11 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.06 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.12 | %^ | | | 1.11 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.06 | % |
Net investment income | | | 2.80 | %(b)^ | | | 2.04 | %(b)† | | | 1.85 | % | | | 3.06 | % | | | 2.20 | % | | | 2.70 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 26 | % | | | 64 | % | | | 74 | % | | | 64 | % | | | 59 | % | | | 41 | % |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016 the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | Total Return |
$.002 | | .01% | | .01% |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and year ended December 31, 2016 by 0.01% and 0.07%, respectively. |
See notes to financial statements.
22
| | |
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB International Value Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 2-4, 2017 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer), who acted as their independent fee consultant, of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2015 and 2016 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected
23
| | |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a peer group and a peer universe, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2017 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for institutional clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the evaluation from the Company’s Senior Officer and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with that for another AB Fund with a similar investment style.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year and the directors considered the effects of any fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements as a result of the Adviser’s expense cap. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the peer group median. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
24
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
25
VPS-IV-0152-0617
JUN 06.30.17
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS
SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| Ø | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each class’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2017 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2017 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,170.10 | | | $ | 3.82 | | | | 0.71 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,021.27 | | | $ | 3.56 | | | | 0.71 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,168.70 | | | $ | 5.16 | | | | 0.96 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,020.03 | | | $ | 4.81 | | | | 0.96 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS(1) | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
Alphabet, Inc.—Class A & Class C | | $ | 32,990,729 | | | | 7.6 | % |
Facebook, Inc.—Class A | | | 28,119,874 | | | | 6.5 | |
Visa, Inc.—Class A | | | 21,334,012 | | | | 4.9 | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | | | 18,021,155 | | | | 4.1 | |
Home Depot, Inc. (The) | | | 16,990,737 | | | | 3.9 | |
Apple, Inc. | | | 16,650,440 | | | | 3.8 | |
Edwards Lifesciences Corp. | | | 15,515,689 | | | | 3.6 | |
NIKE, Inc.—Class B | | | 15,228,490 | | | | 3.5 | |
Intuitive Surgical, Inc. | | | 14,589,901 | | | | 3.3 | |
Xilinx, Inc. | | | 12,366,613 | | | | 2.8 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 191,807,640 | | | | 44.0 | % |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN(2)
June 30, 2017 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECTOR | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Technology | | $ | 130,684,891 | | | | 29.7 | % |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 95,433,166 | | | | 21.7 | |
Health Care | | | 84,479,313 | | | | 19.2 | |
Financial Services | | | 39,180,951 | | | | 8.9 | |
Producer Durables | | | 28,813,033 | | | | 6.6 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 16,787,383 | | | | 3.8 | |
Materials & Processing | | | 5,559,910 | | | | 1.3 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 38,923,021 | | | | 8.8 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 439,861,668 | | | | 100.0 | % |
(1) | | Long-term investments. |
(2) | | The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. |
Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Portfolio’s prospectus.
2
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–92.1% | |
| | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY–30.0% | |
COMPUTER SERVICES, SOFTWARE & SYSTEMS–18.7% | | | | | | | | |
Adobe Systems, Inc.(a) | | | 85,290 | | | $ | 12,063,418 | |
Alphabet, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 4,130 | | | | 3,839,579 | |
Alphabet, Inc.–Class C(a) | | | 32,079 | | | | 29,151,150 | |
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp.–Class A | | | 51,636 | | | | 3,428,630 | |
Facebook, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 186,249 | | | | 28,119,874 | |
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.(a) | | | 18,619 | | | | 2,491,408 | |
ServiceNow, Inc.(a) | | | 24,231 | | | | 2,568,486 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 81,662,545 | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY–3.8% | | | | | | | | |
Apple, Inc. | | | 115,612 | | | | 16,650,440 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
Amphenol Corp.–Class A | | | 33,706 | | | | 2,488,177 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRONIC ENTERTAINMENT–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
Electronic Arts, Inc.(a) | | | 68,770 | | | | 7,270,365 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & COMPONENT–4.6% | | | | | | | | |
NVIDIA Corp. | | | 25,632 | | | | 3,705,362 | |
Texas Instruments, Inc. | | | 53,100 | | | | 4,084,983 | |
Xilinx, Inc. | | | 192,267 | | | | 12,366,613 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 20,156,958 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
Arista Networks, Inc.(a) | | | 16,399 | | | | 2,456,406 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 130,684,891 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–21.9% | | | | | | | | |
AUTO PARTS–0.4% | | | | | | | | |
WABCO Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 13,482 | | | | 1,719,090 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CABLE TELEVISION SERVICES–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
Comcast Corp.–Class A | | | 263,770 | | | | 10,265,929 | |
| | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED RETAIL–3.8% | | | | | | | | |
Costco Wholesale Corp. | | | 65,330 | | | | 10,448,227 | |
Dollar Tree, Inc.(a) | | | 89,371 | | | | 6,248,820 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 16,697,047 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ENTERTAINMENT–1.9% | | | | | | | | |
Walt Disney Co. (The) | | | 77,620 | | | | 8,247,125 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LEISURE TIME–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Priceline Group, Inc. (The)(a) | | | 2,120 | | | | 3,965,502 | |
| | | | | | | | |
RESTAURANTS–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
Starbucks Corp. | | | 136,160 | | | | 7,939,490 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SPECIALTY RETAIL–7.2% | | | | | | | | |
Home Depot, Inc. (The) | | | 110,761 | | | | 16,990,737 | |
O’Reilly Automotive, Inc.(a) | | | 7,590 | | | | 1,660,237 | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
TJX Cos., Inc. (The) | | | 119,389 | | | $ | 8,616,304 | |
Ulta Salon Cosmetics & Fragrance, Inc.(a) | | | 14,280 | | | | 4,103,215 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 31,370,493 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TEXTILES, APPAREL & SHOES–3.5% | | | | | | | | |
NIKE, Inc.–Class B | | | 258,110 | | | | 15,228,490 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 95,433,166 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–19.4% | |
BIOTECHNOLOGY–2.2% | | | | | | | | |
Biogen, Inc.(a) | | | 34,485 | | | | 9,357,850 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE FACILITIES–0.4% | | | | | | | | |
VCA, Inc.(a) | | | 20,820 | | | | 1,921,894 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE MANAGEMENT SERVICES–4.1% | | | | | | | | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | | | 97,191 | | | | 18,021,155 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE SERVICES–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
Cerner Corp.(a) | | | 93,510 | | | | 6,215,610 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MEDICAL & DENTAL INSTRUMENTS & SUPPLIES–4.3% | | | | | | | | |
Align Technology, Inc.(a) | | | 20,280 | | | | 3,044,434 | |
Edwards Lifesciences Corp.(a) | | | 131,222 | | | | 15,515,689 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 18,560,123 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MEDICAL EQUIPMENT–4.9% | | | | | | | | |
Danaher Corp. | | | 80,522 | | | | 6,795,252 | |
Intuitive Surgical, Inc.(a) | | | 15,598 | | | | 14,589,901 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 21,385,153 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–2.1% | | | | | | | | |
Zoetis, Inc. | | | 144,558 | | | | 9,017,528 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 84,479,313 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FINANCIAL SERVICES–9.0% | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIAL DATA & SYSTEMS–8.5% | | | | | | | | |
Fiserv, Inc.(a) | | | 63,880 | | | | 7,815,079 | |
S&P Global, Inc. | | | 35,480 | | | | 5,179,725 | |
Vantiv, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 42,690 | | | | 2,703,985 | |
Visa, Inc.–Class A | | | 227,490 | | | | 21,334,012 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 37,032,801 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SECURITIES BROKERAGE & SERVICES–0.5% | | | | | | | | |
MarketAxess Holdings, Inc. | | | 10,682 | | | | 2,148,150 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 39,180,951 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PRODUCER DURABLES–6.6% | | | | | | | | |
BACK OFFICE SUPPORT, HR & CONSULTING–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. | | | 30,030 | | | | 3,076,874 | |
| | | | | | | | |
3
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
RAILROADS–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Union Pacific Corp. | | | 35,500 | | | $ | 3,866,305 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS: CONTROL & FILTER–3.4% | | | | | | | | |
Allegion PLC | | | 55,442 | | | | 4,497,455 | |
IDEX Corp. | | | 23,400 | | | | 2,644,434 | |
Roper Technologies, Inc. | | | 32,874 | | | | 7,611,317 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 14,753,206 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS: ELECTRICAL–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
AO Smith Corp. | | | 70,807 | | | | 3,988,558 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS: GAUGES & METERS–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Mettler-Toledo International, Inc.(a) | | | 5,315 | | | | 3,128,090 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 28,813,033 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–3.9% | | | | | | | | |
BEVERAGE: BREWERS & DISTILLERS–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Constellation Brands, Inc.–Class A | | | 33,230 | | | | 6,437,648 | |
| | | | | | | | |
BEVERAGE: SOFT DRINKS–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
Monster Beverage Corp.(a) | | | 208,328 | | | | 10,349,735 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 16,787,383 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS & PROCESSING–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
CHEMICALS: DIVERSIFIED–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Ecolab, Inc. | | | 29,240 | | | $ | 3,881,610 | |
| | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED MATERIALS & PROCESSING–0.4% | | | | | | | | |
Hexcel Corp. | | | 31,792 | | | | 1,678,300 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,559,910 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $275,781,112) | | | | | | | 400,938,647 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–8.9% | | | | | | | | |
TIME DEPOSIT–8.9% | | | | | | | | |
State Street Time Deposit 0.09%, 7/03/17 (cost $38,923,021) | | | 38,923 | | | | 38,923,021 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–101.0% (cost $314,704,133) | | | | | | | 439,861,668 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(1.0)% | | | | | | | (4,248,041 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 435,613,627 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
See notes to financial statements.
4
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENTOF ASSETS & LIABILITIES |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | |
Investments in securities, at value (cost $314,704,133) | | $ | 439,861,668 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | | | 146,335 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 123,568 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 440,131,571 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | |
Payable for investment securities purchased | | | 3,623,227 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 462,349 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 231,513 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 51,016 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 12,658 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 81 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 137,100 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 4,517,944 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 435,613,627 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | | | | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 8,429 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 264,937,232 | |
Accumulated net investment loss | | | (47,046 | ) |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 45,557,477 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments | | | 125,157,535 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 435,613,627 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 204,379,034 | | | | 3,862,585 | | | $ | 52.91 | |
B | | $ | 231,234,593 | | | | 4,566,868 | | | $ | 50.63 | |
See notes to financial statements.
5
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENTOF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers | | $ | 1,694,323 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 280 | |
Interest | | | 12,283 | |
Other income | | | 7,467 | |
| | | | |
| | | 1,714,353 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 1,301,356 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 276,901 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 2,339 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 2,663 | |
Custodian | | | 53,985 | |
Printing | | | 35,263 | |
Administrative | | | 25,090 | |
Legal | | | 22,087 | |
Audit and tax | | | 20,481 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 13,372 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 7,955 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 1,761,492 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note E) | | | (93 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 1,761,399 | |
| | | | |
Net investment loss | | | (47,046 | ) |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN ON INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 23,406,703 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | 40,305,263 | |
| | | | |
Net gain on investment transactions | | | 63,711,966 | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 63,664,920 | |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
6
| | |
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net investment loss | | $ | (47,046 | ) | | $ | (869,666 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 23,406,703 | | | | 22,457,817 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | 40,305,263 | | | | (11,055,344 | ) |
Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B) | | | –0 | – | | | 214 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 63,664,920 | | | | 10,533,021 | |
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | | | | | | | | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (20,330,760 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (29,455,689 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (9,089,859 | ) | | | (38,446,922 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase (decrease) | | | 54,575,061 | | | | (77,700,350 | ) |
NET ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 381,038,566 | | | | 458,738,916 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including accumulated net investment loss of ($47,046) and ($0), respectively) | | $ | 435,613,627 | | | $ | 381,038,566 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Large Cap Growth Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fifteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, the Adviser will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g. last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The
8
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio may frequently value many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks(a) | | $ | 400,938,647 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 400,938,647 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | –0 | – | | | 38,923,021 | | | | –0 | – | | | 38,923,021 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 400,938,647 | | | | 38,923,021 | | | | –0 | – | | | 439,861,668 | |
Other Financial Instruments(b) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 400,938,647 | | | $ | 38,923,021 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 439,861,668 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | See Portfolio of Investments for sector classifications. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
9
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, foreign currency exchange contracts, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
10
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .60% of the first $2.5 billion, .50% of the next $2.5 billion and .45% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. Effective February 3, 2017, the advisory fee was reduced from .75% to .60% of the first $2.5 billion, .65% to ..50% of the next $2.5 billion and .60% to .45% in excess of $5 billion of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $25,090.
During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Adviser reimbursed the Portfolio $214 for trading losses incurred due to a trade entry error.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $563 for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017 amounted to $47,947, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
11
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LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 117,299,097 | | | $ | 137,104,554 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 126,400,521 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (1,242,986 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 125,157,535 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The Portfolio did not engage in derivatives transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. As of June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had no securities out on loan. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $0 and $280 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2017; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, such waiver amounted to $93. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in shares of AB Government Money Market Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market Value 12/31/16 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/17 (000) | |
$ | 1,452 | | | $ | 175 | | | $ | 1,627 | | | $ | 0 | |
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 247,473 | | | | 226,292 | | | | | | | $ | 12,670,034 | | | $ | 10,252,042 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 440,632 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 20,330,760 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (324,567 | ) | | | (597,453 | ) | | | | | | | (16,277,901 | ) | | | (28,081,720 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (77,094 | ) | | | 69,471 | | | | | | | $ | (3,607,867 | ) | | $ | 2,501,082 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 243,048 | | | | 480,054 | | | | | | | $ | 11,743,106 | | | $ | 21,711,096 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 665,665 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 29,455,689 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (359,741 | ) | | | (2,055,480 | ) | | | | | | | (17,225,098 | ) | | | (92,114,789 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (116,693 | ) | | | (909,761 | ) | | | | | | $ | (5,481,992 | ) | | $ | (40,948,004 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2017, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 55% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Focused Portfolio Risk—Investments in a limited number of companies may have more risk because changes in the value of a single security may have a more significant effect, either negative or positive, on the Portfolio’s net asset value, or NAV.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2017.
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LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2017 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 237,824 | | | $ | –0 | – |
Net long-term capital gains | | | 49,548,625 | | | | 40,256,261 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | 49,786,449 | | | $ | 40,256,261 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2016, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed capital gains | | $ | 25,097,267 | |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 81,905,778 | (a) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 107,003,045 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE J: Other
In October 2016, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules and amended existing rules (together, “final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part, the final rules amend Regulation S-X and require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, as well as other amendments. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management has evaluated the impact of the amendments and expects the adoption of final rules will be limited to additional financial statement disclosures.
NOTE K: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
14
| | |
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $45.22 | | | | $49.50 | | | | $48.83 | | | | $42.78 | | | | $31.17 | | | | $26.86 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss) (a) | | | .03 | (b) | | | (.03 | )(b)† | | | .02 | | | | .02 | | | | (.04 | ) | | | .05 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment transactions | | | 7.66 | | | | 1.44 | | | | 5.33 | | | | 6.03 | | | | 11.68 | | | | 4.35 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net asset value from operations | | | 7.69 | | | | 1.41 | | | | 5.35 | | | | 6.05 | | | | 11.64 | | | | 4.40 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.03 | ) | | | (.09 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (5.69 | ) | | | (4.68 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (5.69 | ) | | | (4.68 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | (.03 | ) | | | (.09 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $52.91 | | | | $45.22 | | | | $49.50 | | | | $48.83 | | | | $42.78 | | | | $31.17 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d)* | | | 17.01 | % | | | 2.63 | %† | | | 11.11 | % | | | 14.14 | % | | | 37.35 | % | | | 16.39 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $204,379 | | | | $178,136 | | | | $191,568 | | | | $189,620 | | | | $190,488 | | | | $160,226 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | .71 | %^ | | | .85 | % | | | .82 | % | | | .83 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .86 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | .71 | %^ | | | .85 | % | | | .82 | % | | | .83 | % | | | .85 | % | | | .86 | % |
Net investment income (loss) | | | .11 | %(b)^ | | | (.07 | )%(b)† | | | .04 | % | | | .04 | % | | | (.11 | )% | | | .18 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 31 | % | | | 59 | % | | | 65 | % | | | 65 | % | | | 60 | % | | | 94 | % |
See footnote summary on page 17.
15
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $43.32 | | | | $47.77 | | | | $47.38 | | | | $41.62 | | | | $30.38 | | | | $26.17 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment loss (a) | | | (.03 | )(b) | | | (.14 | )(b)† | | | (.10 | ) | | | (.09 | ) | | | (.13 | ) | | | (.02 | ) |
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment transactions | | | 7.34 | | | | 1.38 | | | | 5.17 | | | | 5.85 | | | | 11.37 | | | | 4.24 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | –0 | – | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net asset value from operations | | | 7.31 | | | | 1.24 | | | | 5.07 | | | | 5.76 | | | | 11.24 | | | | 4.22 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.01 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (5.69 | ) | | | (4.68 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (5.69 | ) | | | (4.68 | ) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | (.01 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $50.63 | | | | $43.32 | | | | $47.77 | | | | $47.38 | | | | $41.62 | | | | $30.38 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d)* | | | 16.87 | % | | | 2.36 | %† | | | 10.86 | % | | | 13.84 | % | | | 37.00 | % | | | 16.12 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $231,235 | | | | $202,903 | | | | $267,171 | | | | $237,452 | | | | $230,350 | | | | $190,896 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | .96 | %^ | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.11 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | .96 | %^ | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.11 | % |
Net investment loss | | | (.14 | )%(b)^ | | | (.32 | )%(b)† | | | (.21 | )% | | | (.21 | )% | | | (.36 | )% | | | (.07 | )% |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 31 | % | | | 59 | % | | | 65 | % | | | 65 | % | | | 60 | % | | | 94 | % |
See footnote summary on page 17.
16
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LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Amount is less than $.005. |
(d) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016 the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | Total Return |
$.005 | | .01% | | .01% |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and years ended December 31, 2016, December 31, 2015, December 31, 2014, December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 by 0.03%, 0.01%, 0.09%, 0.02%, 0.10% and 0.95%, respectively. |
See notes to financial statements.
17
| | |
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Large Cap Growth Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 2-4, 2017 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer), who acted as their independent fee consultant, of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2015 and 2016 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of advisory contracts
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable. The directors noted that the reduction in the advisory fee rate effective since February 3, 2017 would likely impact the Adviser’s profitability analysis in future years.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a peer group and a peer universe, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2017 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s pro forma contractual effective advisory fee rate (reflecting a reduction in the advisory fee rate effective since February 3, 2017) with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for institutional clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the evaluation from the Company’s Senior Officer and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors also compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with those for two other AB Funds with a similar investment style.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year and the information included the pro forma expense ratio to reflect a reduction in the Fund’s expense ratio effective since February 3, 2017. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the
19
| | |
LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s pro forma expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
20
VPS-LCG-0152-0617
JUN 06.30.17
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS
SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| Ø | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each classes’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2017 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2017 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,040.10 | | | $ | 5.36 | | | | 1.06 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.54 | | | $ | 5.31 | | | | 1.06 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,039.90 | | | $ | 6.63 | | | | 1.31 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,018.30 | | | $ | 6.56 | | | | 1.31 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS(1) | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
American Tower Corp. | | $ | 4,144,263 | | | | 7.9 | % |
Equinix, Inc. | | | 2,327,335 | | | | 4.4 | |
Welltower, Inc. | | | 2,279,182 | | | | 4.4 | |
AvalonBay Communities, Inc. | | | 2,027,393 | | | | 3.9 | |
Simon Property Group, Inc. | | | 1,968,619 | | | | 3.8 | |
Ventas, Inc. | | | 1,869,012 | | | | 3.6 | |
Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. | | | 1,618,637 | | | | 3.1 | |
Realty Income Corp. | | | 1,604,634 | | | | 3.1 | |
Boston Properties, Inc. | | | 1,510,562 | | | | 2.9 | |
Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. | | | 1,466,120 | | | | 2.8 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 20,815,757 | | | | 39.9 | % |
INDUSTRY BREAKDOWN(2)
June 30, 2017 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Specialized REITs | | $ | 11,628,225 | | | | 22.3 | % |
Retail REITs | | | 8,575,901 | | | | 16.4 | |
Residential REITs | | | 8,159,510 | | | | 15.7 | |
Office REITs | | | 7,548,018 | | | | 14.5 | |
Health Care REITs | | | 6,166,855 | | | | 11.8 | |
Diversified REITs | | | 4,436,933 | | | | 8.5 | |
Industrial REITs | | | 2,712,141 | | | | 5.2 | |
Hotel & Resort REITs | | | 2,288,681 | | | | 4.4 | |
Movies & Entertainment | | | 385,466 | | | | 0.7 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 267,633 | | | | 0.5 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 52,169,363 | | | | 100.0 | % |
(1) | | Long-term investments. |
(2) | | The Portfolio’s industry breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. |
Please note: The industry classifications presented herein are based on the industry categorization methodology of the Adviser.
2
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–99.4% | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE–98.7% | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED REITS–8.5% | | | | | | | | |
Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. | | | 59,930 | | | $ | 776,093 | |
Empire State Realty Trust, Inc.–Class A | | | 43,580 | | | | 905,157 | |
Gramercy Property Trust | | | 33,094 | | | | 983,223 | |
Liberty Property Trust | | | 21,700 | | | | 883,407 | |
Washington Real Estate Investment Trust | | | 27,870 | | | | 889,053 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,436,933 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE REITS–11.8% | | | | | | | | |
Healthcare Realty Trust, Inc. | | | 20,910 | | | | 714,077 | |
Medical Properties Trust, Inc. | | | 58,990 | | | | 759,201 | |
Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc.(a) | | | 22,630 | | | | 545,383 | |
Ventas, Inc. | | | 26,900 | | | | 1,869,012 | |
Welltower, Inc. | | | 30,450 | | | | 2,279,182 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,166,855 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOTEL & RESORT REITS–4.4% | | | | | | | | |
DiamondRock Hospitality Co. | | | 59,320 | | | | 649,554 | |
Park Hotels & Resorts, Inc. | | | 29,200 | | | | 787,232 | |
Summit Hotel Properties, Inc. | | | 45,678 | | | | 851,895 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,288,681 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL REITS–5.2% | | | | | | | | |
Monmouth Real Estate Investment Corp.–Class A | | | 41,740 | | | | 628,187 | |
Rexford Industrial Realty, Inc. | | | 31,810 | | | | 872,866 | |
STAG Industrial, Inc. | | | 43,880 | | | | 1,211,088 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,712,141 | |
| | | | | | | | |
OFFICE REITS–14.5% | | | | | | | | |
Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. | | | 12,170 | | | | 1,466,120 | |
Boston Properties, Inc. | | | 12,279 | | | | 1,510,562 | |
Brandywine Realty Trust | | | 41,450 | | | | 726,618 | |
Columbia Property Trust, Inc. | | | 40,720 | | | | 911,314 | |
Corporate Office Properties Trust | | | 21,800 | | | | 763,654 | |
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. | | | 30,320 | | | | 1,036,641 | |
Parkway, Inc. | | | 24,930 | | | | 570,648 | |
Vornado Realty Trust | | | 5,990 | | | | 562,461 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,548,018 | |
| | | | | | | | |
RESIDENTIAL REITS–15.6% | | | | | | | | |
AvalonBay Communities, Inc. | | | 10,550 | | | | 2,027,393 | |
Camden Property Trust | | | 6,960 | | | | 595,150 | |
Education Realty Trust, Inc. | | | 17,770 | | | | 688,587 | |
Essex Property Trust, Inc. | | | 4,940 | | | | 1,270,914 | |
Independence Realty Trust, Inc. | | | 85,230 | | | | 841,220 | |
Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. | | | 15,360 | | | | 1,618,637 | |
Sun Communities, Inc. | | | 12,745 | | | | 1,117,609 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,159,510 | |
| | | | | | | | |
RETAIL REITS–16.4% | | | | | | | | |
Brixmor Property Group, Inc. | | | 67,450 | | | | 1,206,006 | |
GGP, Inc. | | | 62,180 | | | | 1,464,961 | |
National Retail Properties, Inc. | | | 18,810 | | | | 735,471 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Realty Income Corp. | | | 29,080 | | | | 1,604,634 | |
Retail Opportunity Investments Corp. | | | 43,250 | | | | 829,968 | |
Simon Property Group, Inc. | | | 12,170 | | | | 1,968,619 | |
Urban Edge Properties | | | 32,290 | | | | 766,242 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,575,901 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SPECIALIZED REITS–22.3% | | | | | | | | |
American Tower Corp. | | | 31,320 | | | | 4,144,263 | |
Crown Castle International Corp. | | | 7,880 | | | | 789,418 | |
Digital Realty Trust, Inc. | | | 12,950 | | | | 1,462,703 | |
EPR Properties | | | 14,170 | | | | 1,018,398 | |
Equinix, Inc. | | | 5,423 | | | | 2,327,335 | |
National Storage Affiliates Trust | | | 38,212 | | | | 883,079 | |
Public Storage | | | 4,810 | | | | 1,003,029 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 11,628,225 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 51,516,264 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MEDIA–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
MOVIES & ENTERTAINMENT–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Regal Entertainment Group–Class A(a) | | | 18,840 | | | | 385,466 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $45,031,709) | | | | | | | 51,901,730 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–0.5% | | | | | | | | |
TIME DEPOSIT–0.5% | | | | | | | | |
State Street Time Deposit 0.09%, 7/03/17 (cost $267,633) | | $ | 268 | | | | 267,633 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments Before Security Lending Collateral for Securities Loaned–99.9% (cost $45,299,342) | | | | | | | 52,169,363 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | | |
INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 0.79%(b)(c) (cost $950,075) | | | 950,075 | | | | 950,075 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–101.7% (cost $46,249,417) | | | | | | | 53,119,438 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(1.7)% | | | | | | | (906,288 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 52,213,150 | |
| | | | | | | | |
3
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(a) | | Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information. |
(b) | | Investment in affiliated money market mutual fund. The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(c) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
Glossary:
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust
See notes to financial statements.
4
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENTOF ASSETS & LIABILITIES | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $45,299,342) | | $ | 52,169,363 | (a) |
Affiliated issuers (cost $950,075—investment of cash collateral for securities loaned) | | | 950,075 | |
Foreign currencies, at value (cost $8,329) | | | 7,600 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | | | 185,610 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 9,441 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 53,322,089 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | |
Payable for collateral received on securities loaned | | | 950,075 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 25,360 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 22,839 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 12,917 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 4,083 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 81 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 93,584 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 1,108,939 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 52,213,150 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | | | | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 5,434 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 39,869,068 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 1,744,833 | |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 3,724,523 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 6,869,292 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 52,213,150 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 33,747,549 | | | | 3,518,182 | | | $ | 9.59 | |
B | | $ | 18,465,601 | | | | 1,915,803 | | | $ | 9.64 | |
(a) | | Includes securities on loan with a value of $930,849 (see Note E). |
See notes to financial statements.
5
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers | | $ | 950,192 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 325 | |
Interest | | | 212 | |
Other income | | | 1,206 | |
| | | | |
| | | 951,935 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 144,222 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 22,804 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 1,849 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 991 | |
Custodian | | | 33,702 | |
Audit and tax | | | 26,698 | |
Administrative | | | 25,021 | |
Printing | | | 16,562 | |
Legal | | | 14,296 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 13,372 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 2,105 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 301,622 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note E) | | | (74 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 301,548 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 650,387 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 1,140,489 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | | | | |
Investments | | | 308,494 | |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 328 | |
| | | | |
Net gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 1,449,311 | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 2,099,698 | |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
6
| | |
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 650,387 | | | $ | 947,416 | |
Net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 1,140,489 | | | | 2,670,848 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 308,822 | | | | 50,925 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 2,099,698 | | | | 3,669,189 | |
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (601,091 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (228,136 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (1,722,127 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (751,170 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (2,797,307 | ) | | | 2,686,208 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase (decrease) | | | (697,609 | ) | | | 3,052,873 | |
NET ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 52,910,759 | | | | 49,857,886 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $1,744,833 and $1,094,446, respectively) | | $ | 52,213,150 | | | $ | 52,910,759 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Real Estate Investment Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is total return from long-term growth of capital and income. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fifteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g. last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The
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| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio may frequently value many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks(a) | | $ | 51,901,730 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 51,901,730 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | –0 | – | | | 267,633 | | | | –0 | – | | | 267,633 | |
Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund | | | 950,075 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 950,075 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 52,851,805 | | | | 267,633 | | | | –0 | – | | | 53,119,438 | |
Other Financial Instruments(b) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 52,851,805 | | | $ | 267,633 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 53,119,438 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | See Portfolio of Investments for sector classifications. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
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REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, foreign currency exchange contracts, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
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| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .55% of the first $2.5 billion, .45% of the next $2.5 billion and .40% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $25,021.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $563 for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017 amounted to $19,057, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 17,266,548 | | | $ | 19,077,673 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
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REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation (excluding foreign currency transactions) are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 7,908,714 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (1,038,693 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 6,870,021 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The Portfolio did not engage in derivatives transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had securities on loan with a value of $930,849 and had received cash collateral which has been invested into AB Government Money Market Portfolio of $950,075. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $0 and $325 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2017; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, such waiver amounted to $74. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
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| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in shares of AB Government Money Market Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
| | | | | | |
Market Value 12/31/16 (000) | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | Market Value 6/30/17 (000) |
$0 | | $2,745 | | $1,795 | | $950 |
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
Class A | |
Shares sold | | | 103,071 | | | | 431,092 | | | | | | | $ | 965,089 | | | $ | 4,165,931 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 235,620 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 2,323,218 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (414,851 | ) | | | (798,588 | ) | | | | | | | (3,888,510 | ) | | | (7,520,220 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (311,780 | ) | | | (131,876 | ) | | | | | | $ | (2,923,421 | ) | | $ | (1,031,071 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | |
Shares sold | | | 186,028 | | | | 582,138 | | | | | | | $ | 1,734,873 | | | $ | 5,543,108 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 98,621 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 979,306 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (170,401 | ) | | | (300,705 | ) | | | | | | | (1,608,759 | ) | | | (2,805,135 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase | | | 15,627 | | | | 380,054 | | | | | | | $ | 126,114 | | | $ | 3,717,279 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2017, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 62% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Interest Rate Risk and Credit Risk—Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments in fixed-income debt securities such as bonds or notes. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of the Portfolio’s investments to decline. Credit risk is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a debt security, or the counterparty to a derivative contract, will be unable or unwilling to make timely principal and/or interest payments, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. Credit risk is greater for medium quality and lower-rated securities. Lower-rated debt securities and similar unrated securities (commonly known as “junk bonds”) have speculative elements or are predominantly speculative risks.
Real Estate Risk—The Portfolio’s investments in the real estate market have many of the same risks as direct ownership of real estate, including the risk that the value of real estate could decline due to a variety of factors that affect the real estate market generally. Investments in REITs, may have additional risks. REITs are dependent on the capability of their managers, may have limited diversification, and could be significantly affected by changes in taxes.
Prepayment Risk—The value of mortgage-related or asset-backed securities may be particularly sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates. Early payments of principal on some mortgage-related securities may occur during periods of falling mortgage interest rates and expose the Portfolio to a lower rate of return upon reinvestment of principal. Early payments associated with mortgage-related securities cause these securities to experience significantly greater price and yield volatility than is experienced by traditional fixed-income securities. During periods of rising interest rates, a reduction in prepayments may increase the effective life of mortgage-related securities, subjecting them to greater risk of decline in market value in response to rising interest rates. If the life of a mortgage-related security is inaccurately predicted, the Portfolio may not be able to realize the rate of return it expected.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for
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REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Leverage Risk—When the Portfolio borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Portfolio’s investments. The Portfolio may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Portfolio, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Portfolio than if the Portfolio were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2017.
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2017 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 1,278,264 | | | $ | 958,181 | |
Net long-term capital gains | | | 2,024,260 | | | | 4,054,113 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | 3,302,524 | | | $ | 5,012,294 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2016, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 1,399,982 | |
Undistributed capital gains | | | 2,346,814 | |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 6,492,155 | (a) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 10,238,951 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carry forwards.
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| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE J: Other
In October 2016, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules and amended existing rules (together, “final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part, the final rules amend Regulation S-X and require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, as well as other amendments. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management has evaluated the impact of the amendments and expects the adoption of final rules will be limited to additional financial statement disclosures.
NOTE K: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
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REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $9.22 | | | | $9.08 | | | | $10.00 | | | | $11.18 | | | | $12.25 | | | | $11.58 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .12 | (b) | | | .18 | (b)† | | | .18 | | | | .14 | | | | .24 | | | | .18 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | .25 | | | | .56 | | | | (.12 | ) | | | 2.39 | | | | .24 | | | | 2.21 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net asset value from operations | | | .37 | | | | .74 | | | | .06 | | | | 2.53 | | | | .48 | | | | 2.39 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.15 | ) | | | (.15 | ) | | | (.37 | ) | | | (.20 | ) | | | (.15 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (.45 | ) | | | (.83 | ) | | | (3.34 | ) | | | (1.35 | ) | | | (1.57 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.60 | ) | | | (.98 | ) | | | (3.71 | ) | | | (1.55 | ) | | | (1.72 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $9.59 | | | | $9.22 | | | | $9.08 | | | | $10.00 | | | | $11.18 | | | | $12.25 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c) | | | 4.01 | % | | | 7.76 | %† | | | .80 | % | | | 25.35 | % | | | 4.20 | % | | | 21.19 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $33,748 | | | | $35,294 | | | | $35,970 | | | | $38,003 | | | | $31,576 | | | | $70,048 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.06 | %^ | | | 1.08 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | .86 | % | | | .84 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.06 | %^ | | | 1.08 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.08 | % | | | .86 | % | | | .84 | % |
Net investment income | | | 2.56 | %(b)^ | | | 1.90 | %(b)† | | | 1.91 | % | | | 1.26 | % | | | 1.92 | % | | | 1.49 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 33 | % | | | 77 | % | | | 67 | % | | | 67 | % | | | 98 | % | | | 110 | % |
See footnote summary on page 17.
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $9.27 | | | | $9.14 | | | | $10.05 | | | | $11.22 | | | | $12.28 | | | | $11.61 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .11 | (b) | | | .15 | (b)† | | | .16 | | | | .11 | | | | .27 | | | | .15 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | .26 | | | | .56 | | | | (.11 | ) | | | 2.40 | | | | .18 | | | | 2.20 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net asset value from operations | | | .37 | | | | .71 | | | | .05 | | | | 2.51 | | | | .45 | | | | 2.35 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.13 | ) | | | (.13 | ) | | | (.34 | ) | | | (.16 | ) | | | (.11 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (.45 | ) | | | (.83 | ) | | | (3.34 | ) | | | (1.35 | ) | | | (1.57 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (.58 | ) | | | (.96 | ) | | | (3.68 | ) | | | (1.51 | ) | | | (1.68 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $9.64 | | | | $9.27 | | | | $9.14 | | | | $10.05 | | | | $11.22 | | | | $12.28 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c) | | | 3.99 | % | | | 7.38 | %† | | | .66 | % | | | 24.96 | % | | | 3.97 | % | | | 20.83 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $18,465 | | | | $17,617 | | | | $13,888 | | | | $13,301 | | | | $12,394 | | | | $13,568 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.31 | %^ | | | 1.34 | % | | | 1.33 | % | | | 1.33 | % | | | 1.15 | % | | | 1.10 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements | | | 1.31 | %^ | | | 1.34 | % | | | 1.33 | % | | | 1.33 | % | | | 1.15 | % | | | 1.10 | % |
Net investment income | | | 2.34 | %(b)^ | | | 1.56 | %(b)† | | | 1.67 | % | | | 1.03 | % | | | 2.13 | % | | | 1.19 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 33 | % | | | 77 | % | | | 67 | % | | | 67 | % | | | 98 | % | | | 110 | % |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016 the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | | Total Return | |
$ | .002 | | | | .02 | % | | | .02 | % |
17
| | |
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Real Estate Investment Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 2-4, 2017 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer), who acted as their independent fee consultant, of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2015 and 2016 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a peer group and a peer universe, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2017 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, and their discussion with the Adviser of the reasons for the Fund’s underperformance in certain periods, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for institutional clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the evaluation from the Company’s Senior Officer and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the medians. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
19
| | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
20
VPS-REI-0152-0617
JUN 06.30.17
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| Ø | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each classes’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2017 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2017 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,162.20 | | | $ | 7.72 | | | | 1.44 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,017.65 | | | $ | 7.20 | | | | 1.44 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,160.50 | | | $ | 9.05 | | | | 1.69 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,016.41 | | | $ | 8.45 | | | | 1.69 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS(1) | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS |
Grand Canyon Education, Inc. | | | $ | 704,906 | | | | | 1.8 | % |
Planet Fitness, Inc. | | | | 695,252 | | | | | 1.7 | |
Five Below, Inc. | | | | 592,539 | | | | | 1.5 | |
Ellie Mae, Inc. | | | | 569,334 | | | | | 1.4 | |
Freshpet, Inc. | | | | 567,455 | | | | | 1.4 | |
GrubHub, Inc. | | | | 565,492 | | | | | 1.4 | |
Lithia Motors, Inc.—Class A | | | | 559,726 | | | | | 1.4 | |
Summit Materials, Inc.—Class A | | | | 537,098 | | | | | 1.4 | |
Ollie’s Bargain Outlet Holdings, Inc. | | | | 524,491 | | | | | 1.3 | |
Vail Resorts, Inc. | | | | 517,217 | | | | | 1.3 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | $ | 5,833,510 | | | | | 14.6 | % |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN(2)
June 30, 2017 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | |
SECTOR | | U.S. $ VALUE | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS |
Information Technology | | | $ | 10,744,278 | | | | | 27.0 | % |
Health Care | | | | 8,477,133 | | | | | 21.3 | |
Industrials | | | | 6,952,181 | | | | | 17.4 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | | 6,520,952 | | | | | 16.4 | |
Financials | | | | 2,680,907 | | | | | 6.7 | |
Consumer Staples | | | | 1,310,201 | | | | | 3.3 | |
Materials | | | | 1,050,480 | | | | | 2.6 | |
Energy | | | | 948,499 | | | | | 2.4 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | | 301,886 | | | | | 0.8 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | | 825,954 | | | | | 2.1 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | | $ | 39,812,471 | | | | | 100.0 | % |
(1) | | Long-term investments. |
(2) | | The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. |
| | Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Portfolio’s prospectus. |
2
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–97.8% | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–27.0% | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
Arista Networks, Inc.(a) | | | 1,850 | | | $ | 277,112 | |
Lumentum Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 7,800 | | | | 444,990 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 722,102 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, INSTRUMENTS & COMPONENTS–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Coherent, Inc.(a) | | | 1,170 | | | | 263,238 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTERNET SOFTWARE & SERVICES–9.5% | | | | | | | | |
2U, Inc.(a) | | | 10,910 | | | | 511,897 | |
Cimpress NV(a)(b) | | | 5,456 | | | | 515,756 | |
CoStar Group, Inc.(a) | | | 1,770 | | | | 466,572 | |
GrubHub, Inc.(a)(b) | | | 12,970 | | | | 565,492 | |
LogMeIn, Inc. | | | 4,530 | | | | 473,385 | |
Pandora Media, Inc.(a)(b) | | | 14,056 | | | | 125,379 | |
Q2 Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 11,609 | | | | 428,953 | |
Trade Desk, Inc. (The)–Class A(a) | | | 8,953 | | | | 448,635 | |
Wix.com Ltd.(a) | | | 3,687 | | | | 256,615 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,792,684 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–3.9% | | | | | | | | |
Advanced Energy Industries, Inc.(a) | | | 7,530 | | | | 487,116 | |
Microsemi Corp.(a) | | | 4,600 | | | | 215,280 | |
Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. | | | 4,121 | | | | 397,264 | |
Silicon Laboratories, Inc.(a) | | | 6,634 | | | | 453,434 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,553,094 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE–11.1% | | | | | | | | |
Aspen Technology, Inc.(a) | | | 8,683 | | | | 479,823 | |
Blackbaud, Inc. | | | 4,198 | | | | 359,978 | |
Blackline, Inc.(a) | | | 10,671 | | | | 381,382 | |
Ellie Mae, Inc.(a) | | | 5,180 | | | | 569,334 | |
Guidewire Software, Inc.(a) | | | 4,343 | | | | 298,408 | |
HubSpot, Inc.(a) | | | 5,840 | | | | 383,980 | |
Paylocity Holding Corp.(a) | | | 7,783 | | | | 351,636 | |
Proofpoint, Inc.(a) | | | 5,950 | | | | 516,638 | |
RingCentral, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 10,990 | | | | 401,684 | |
Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc.(a) | | | 5,542 | | | | 406,672 | |
Ultimate Software Group, Inc. (The)(a)(b) | | | 1,255 | | | | 263,625 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,413,160 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 10,744,278 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–21.3% | | | | | | | | |
BIOTECHNOLOGY–9.1% | | | | | | | | |
Adamas Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a)(b) | | | 9,505 | | | | 166,243 | |
Aimmune Therapeutics, Inc.(a)(b) | | | 8,393 | | | | 172,560 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Alder Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.(a)(b) | | | 7,663 | | | $ | 87,741 | |
Audentes Therapeutics, Inc.(a)(b) | | | 8,249 | | | | 157,803 | |
Avexis, Inc.(a) | | | 2,750 | | | | 225,940 | |
BeiGene Ltd. (ADR)(a) | | | 800 | | | | 36,000 | |
Biohaven Pharmaceutical Holding Co., Ltd.(a) | | | 2,057 | | | | 51,425 | |
Blueprint Medicines Corp.(a) | | | 5,422 | | | | 274,733 | |
Clovis Oncology, Inc.(a) | | | 5,010 | | | | 469,086 | |
DBV Technologies SA (Sponsored ADR)(a) | | | 5,065 | | | | 180,871 | |
Loxo Oncology, Inc.(a) | | | 4,693 | | | | 376,332 | |
Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc.(a) | | | 3,570 | | | | 164,220 | |
Otonomy, Inc.(a) | | | 8,246 | | | | 155,437 | |
Prothena Corp. PLC(a)(b) | | | 4,600 | | | | 248,952 | |
Radius Health, Inc.(a)(b) | | | 3,450 | | | | 156,044 | |
Sage Therapeutics, Inc.(a) | | | 3,466 | | | | 276,032 | |
TESARO, Inc.(a) | | | 1,418 | | | | 198,322 | |
Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical, Inc.(a) | | | 3,513 | | | | 218,192 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,615,933 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES–6.2% | | | | | | | | |
Align Technology, Inc.(a) | | | 2,551 | | | | 382,956 | |
DexCom, Inc.(a) | | | 4,515 | | | | 330,272 | |
Glaukos Corp.(a)(b) | | | 8,415 | | | | 348,970 | |
iRhythm Technologies, Inc.(a) | | | 10,893 | | | | 462,844 | |
Nevro Corp.(a) | | | 5,799 | | | | 431,620 | |
Penumbra, Inc.(a) | | | 5,848 | | | | 513,162 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,469,824 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Teladoc, Inc.(a)(b) | | | 10,739 | | | | 372,643 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE TECHNOLOGY–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Vocera Communications, Inc.(a) | | | 18,867 | | | | 498,466 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIFE SCIENCES TOOLS & SERVICES–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
ICON PLC(a) | | | 4,932 | | | | 482,300 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–2.6% | | | | | | | | |
Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a) | | | 4,130 | | | | 217,032 | |
Akorn, Inc.(a) | | | 2,377 | | | | 79,725 | |
GW Pharmaceuticals PLC (ADR)(a) | | | 1,508 | | | | 151,177 | |
Intersect ENT, Inc.(a) | | | 12,230 | | | | 341,828 | |
Medicines Co. (The)(a)(b) | | | 6,530 | | | | 248,205 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,037,967 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,477,133 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–17.4% | | | | | | | | |
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE–2.0% | | | | | | | | |
Hexcel Corp. | | | 8,194 | | | | 432,561 | |
Mercury Systems, Inc.(a) | | | 8,970 | | | | 377,548 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 810,109 | |
| | | | | | | | |
3
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL SERVICES & SUPPLIES–1.7% | | | | | | | | |
Advanced Disposal Services, Inc.(a) | | | 12,175 | | | $ | 276,738 | |
Tetra Tech, Inc. | | | 8,550 | | | | 391,162 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 667,900 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION & ENGINEERING–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Dycom Industries, Inc.(a) | | | 4,743 | | | | 424,593 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIAL CONGLOMERATES–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Carlisle Cos., Inc. | | | 3,895 | | | | 371,583 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MACHINERY–8.7% | | | | | | | | |
Astec Industries, Inc. | | | 7,650 | | | | 424,651 | |
Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 16,219 | | | | 350,493 | |
IDEX Corp. | | | 4,032 | | | | 455,656 | |
John Bean Technologies Corp. | | | 4,620 | | | | 452,760 | |
Kennametal, Inc. | | | 6,190 | | | | 231,630 | |
Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc. | | | 4,809 | | | | 442,861 | |
Middleby Corp. (The)(a) | | | 2,296 | | | | 278,987 | |
Nordson Corp. | | | 3,440 | | | | 417,341 | |
RBC Bearings, Inc.(a) | | | 4,303 | | | | 437,873 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,492,252 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ROAD & RAIL–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
Genesee & Wyoming, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 5,784 | | | | 395,568 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TRADING COMPANIES & DISTRIBUTORS–2.0% | | | | | | | | |
H&E Equipment Services, Inc. | | | 20,299 | | | | 414,303 | |
SiteOne Landscape Supply, Inc.(a) | | | 7,220 | | | | 375,873 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 790,176 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,952,181 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–16.4% | | | | | | | | |
DISTRIBUTORS–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
Pool Corp. | | | 3,457 | | | | 406,440 | |
| | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED CONSUMER SERVICES–3.1% | | | | | | | | |
Bright Horizons Family Solutions, Inc.(a) | | | 6,485 | | | | 500,707 | |
Grand Canyon Education, Inc.(a) | | | 8,990 | | | | 704,906 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,205,613 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOTELS, RESTAURANTS & LEISURE–6.1% | | | | | | | | |
Buffalo Wild Wings, Inc.(a) | | | 2,922 | | | | 370,217 | |
Dave & Buster’s Entertainment, Inc.(a) | | | 7,377 | | | | 490,644 | |
Hilton Grand Vacations, Inc.(a) | | | 9,921 | | | | 357,751 | |
Planet Fitness, Inc. | | | 29,788 | | | | 695,252 | |
Vail Resorts, Inc. | | | 2,550 | | | | 517,217 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,431,081 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MEDIA–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
IMAX Corp.(a) | | | 16,250 | | | | 357,500 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
MULTILINE RETAIL–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Ollie’s Bargain Outlet Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 12,312 | | | $ | 524,491 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SPECIALTY RETAIL–4.0% | | | | | | | | |
Five Below, Inc.(a) | | | 12,002 | | | | 592,539 | |
Lithia Motors, Inc.–Class A | | | 5,940 | | | | 559,726 | |
Tile Shop Holdings, Inc. | | | 21,480 | | | | 443,562 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,595,827 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,520,952 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–6.7% | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–4.3% | | | | | | | | |
Signature Bank/New York NY(a) | | | 2,684 | | | | 385,235 | |
Sterling Bancorp/DE | | | 18,396 | | | | 427,707 | |
SVB Financial Group(a) | | | 2,392 | | | | 420,490 | |
Western Alliance Bancorp(a) | | | 9,962 | | | | 490,130 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,723,562 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CAPITAL MARKETS–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
Hamilton Lane, Inc.–Class A | | | 9,030 | | | | 198,570 | |
Houlihan Lokey, Inc. | | | 12,220 | | | | 426,478 | |
Stifel Financial Corp.(a) | | | 7,227 | | | | 332,297 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 957,345 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,680,907 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–3.3% | | | | | | | | |
FOOD & STAPLES RETAILING–0.8% | | | | | | | | |
Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc. (The)(a)(b) | | | 25,037 | | | | 325,481 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FOOD PRODUCTS–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
Freshpet, Inc.(a)(b) | | | 34,184 | | | | 567,455 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PERSONAL PRODUCTS–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
elf Beauty, Inc.(a)(b) | | | 15,335 | | | | 417,265 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,310,201 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–2.6% | | | | | | | | |
CHEMICALS–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
PolyOne Corp. | | | 13,252 | | | | 513,382 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Summit Materials, Inc.–Class A(a) | | | 18,604 | | | | 537,098 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,050,480 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY EQUIPMENT & SERVICES–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc.(a) | | | 19,788 | | | | 308,693 | |
Oil States International, Inc.(a) | | | 11,881 | | | | 322,569 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 631,262 | |
| | | | | | | | |
OIL, GAS & CONSUMABLE FUELS–0.8% | | | | | | | | |
Matador Resources Co.(a)(b) | | | 14,845 | | | | 317,237 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 948,499 | |
| | | | | | | | |
4
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Vonage Holdings Corp.(a) | | | 46,160 | | | $ | 301,886 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $29,899,903) | | | | | | | 38,986,517 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–2.1% | | | | | | | | |
TIME DEPOSIT–2.1% | | | | | | | | |
State Street Time Deposit 0.09%, 7/03/17 (cost $825,954) | | $ | 826 | | | | 825,954 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments Before Security Lending Collateral for Securities Loaned–99.9% (cost $30,725,857) | | | | | | | 39,812,471 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–9.8% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–9.8% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 0.79%(c)(d) (cost $3,895,618) | | | 3,895,618 | | | $ | 3,895,618 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–109.7% (cost $34,621,475) | | | | | | | 43,708,089 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(9.7)% | | | | | | | (3,858,008 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 39,850,081 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information. |
(c) | | Investment in affiliated money market mutual fund. The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(d) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
| | ADR—American Depositary Receipt |
| | See notes to financial statements. |
5
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF ASSETS & LIABILITIES |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $30,725,857) | | $ | 39,812,471 | (a) |
Affiliated issuers (cost $3,895,618—investment of cash collateral for securities loaned) | | | 3,895,618 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold | | | 315,327 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 71,531 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | | | 9,545 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 44,104,492 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | |
Payable for collateral received on securities loaned | | | 3,895,618 | |
Payable for investment securities purchased | | | 150,192 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 58,348 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 26,038 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 12,917 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 3,558 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 83 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 107,657 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 4,254,411 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 39,850,081 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | | | | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 2,725 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 29,833,727 | |
Accumulated net investment loss | | | (225,802 | ) |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 1,152,817 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments | | | 9,086,614 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 39,850,081 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 23,514,970 | | | | 1,548,398 | | | $ | 15.19 | |
B | | $ | 16,335,111 | | | | 1,176,613 | | | $ | 13.88 | |
(a) | | Includes securities on loan with a value of $3,810,348 (see Note E). |
| | See notes to financial statements. |
6
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF OPERATIONS |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers | | $ | 71,953 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 5,859 | |
Interest | | | 234 | |
Other income | | | 1,118 | |
| | | | |
| | | 79,164 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 148,029 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 19,874 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 1,688 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 1,138 | |
Custodian | | | 43,953 | |
Administrative | | | 25,021 | |
Audit and tax | | | 20,533 | |
Printing | | | 16,504 | |
Legal | | | 14,219 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 13,290 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 1,904 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 306,153 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note E) | | | (1,532 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 304,621 | |
| | | | |
Net investment loss | | | (225,457 | ) |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN ON INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 3,468,753 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | 2,605,454 | |
| | | | |
Net gain on investment transactions | | | 6,074,207 | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 5,848,750 | |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF CHANGESIN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net investment loss | | $ | (225,457 | ) | | $ | (361,868 | ) |
Net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions | | | 3,468,753 | | | | (1,414,916 | ) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | 2,605,454 | | | | 3,789,769 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 5,848,750 | | | | 2,012,985 | |
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | | | | | | | | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (6,611,826 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (5,758,210 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (3,497,570 | ) | | | 2,965,494 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase (decrease) | | | 2,351,180 | | | | (7,391,557 | ) |
NET ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 37,498,901 | | | | 44,890,458 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including accumulated net investment loss of ($225,802) and ($345), respectively) | | $ | 39,850,081 | | | $ | 37,498,901 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
8
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Small Cap Growth Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fifteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
Effective February 1, 2013, the Portfolio was closed to new investments except that Contractholders of variable products with investment options that included the Portfolio as of January 31, 2013, may continue to purchase shares of the Portfolio in accordance with the procedures for the purchase of shares in the prospectus of the separate account in which they invest, including through reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions. Effective August 10, 2015, the Portfolio reopened to new investors.
The Portfolio may (i) make additional exceptions that, in the Adviser’s judgment, do not adversely affect the Adviser’s ability to manage the Portfolio; (ii) reject any investment or refuse any exception, including those detailed above, that the Adviser believes will adversely affect its ability to manage the Portfolio; and (iii) close and/or reopen the Portfolio to new or existing Contractholders at any time.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g. last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services,
9
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio may frequently value many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks(a) | | $ | 38,986,517 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 38,986,517 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | –0 | – | | | 825,954 | | | | –0 | – | | | 825,954 | |
Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund | | | 3,895,618 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 3,895,618 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 42,882,135 | | | | 825,954 | | | | –0 | – | | | 43,708,089 | |
Other Financial Instruments(b) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 42,882,135 | | | $ | 825,954 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 43,708,089 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | See Portfolio of Investments for sector classifications. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
10
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, foreign currency exchange contracts, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
11
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .75% of the first $2.5 billion, .65% of the next $2.5 billion and .60% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $25,021.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $563 for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017 amounted to $14,741, of which $12 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 12,176,755 | | | $ | 16,218,445 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 9,750,797 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (664,183 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 9,086,614 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The Portfolio did not engage in derivatives transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had securities on loan with a value of $3,810,348 and had received cash collateral which has been invested into AB Government Money Market Portfolio of $3,895,618. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $0 and $5,859 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2017; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, such waiver amounted to $1,532. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in shares of AB Government Money Market Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market Value 12/31/16 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/17 (000) | |
$ | 2,326 | | | $ | 13,576 | | | $ | 12,006 | | | $ | 3,896 | |
13
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 41,391 | | | | 72,529 | | | | | | | $ | 563,064 | | | $ | 1,034,598 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 523,917 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 6,611,826 | |
Shares converted from Class B | | | 872 | | | | –0 | – | | | | | | | 42,432 | | | | –0 | – |
Shares redeemed | | | (208,713 | ) | | | (327,926 | ) | | | | | | | (3,010,798 | ) | | | (4,827,919 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (166,450 | ) | | | 268,520 | | | | | | | $ | (2,405,302 | ) | | $ | 2,818,505 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 105,031 | | | | 154,832 | | | | | | | $ | 1,391,476 | | | $ | 2,038,448 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 498,115 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 5,758,210 | |
Shares converted to Class A | | | 1,274 | | | | –0 | – | | | | | | | (42,432 | ) | | | –0 | – |
Shares redeemed | | | (191,820 | ) | | | (608,767 | ) | | | | | | | (2,441,312 | ) | | | (7,649,669 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (85,515 | ) | | | 44,180 | | | | | | | $ | (1,092,268 | ) | | $ | 146,989 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2017, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 81% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Capitalization Risk—Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than investments in large-capitalization companies. Investments in small-capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies have limited product lines, markets or financial resources.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2017.
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2017 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Net long-term capital gains | | $ | 12,370,036 | | | $ | 9,298,202 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions | | $ | 12,370,036 | | | $ | 9,298,202 | |
| | | | | | | | |
14
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As of December 31, 2016, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed net capital gain | | $ | (1,141,599 | )(a) |
Accumulated capital and other losses | | | 5,306,481 | (b) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 4,164,882 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | As of December 31, 2016, the fund had a net capital loss carryforward of $1,141,599. |
(b) | | The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and the tax treatment of foreign passive investment companies (PFICs). |
For tax purposes, net capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had a net short-term capital loss carryforward of $1,141,599 which may be carried forward for an indefinite period.
NOTE J: Other
In October 2016, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules and amended existing rules (together, “final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part, the final rules amend Regulation S-X and require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, as well as other amendments. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management has evaluated the impact of the amendments and expects the adoption of final rules will be limited to additional financial statement disclosures.
NOTE K: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
15
| | |
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $13.07 | | | | $17.31 | | | | $20.97 | | | | $23.47 | | | | $18.96 | | | | $17.09 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment loss (a) | | | (.07 | )(b) | | | (.12 | )(b)† | | | (.19 | ) | | | (.15 | ) | | | (.21 | ) | | | (.12 | ) |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions | | | 2.19 | | | | 1.05 | | | | .18 | | | | (.30 | ) | | | 8.30 | | | | 2.69 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | 2.12 | | | | .93 | | | | (.01 | ) | | | (.45 | ) | | | 8.09 | | | | 2.57 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (5.17 | ) | | | (3.65 | ) | | | (2.05 | ) | | | (3.58 | ) | | | (.70 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $15.19 | | | | $13.07 | | | | $17.31 | | | | $20.97 | | | | $23.47 | | | | $18.96 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c)* | | | 16.22 | % | | | 6.46 | %† | | | (1.25 | )% | | | (1.81 | )% | | | 45.66 | % | | | 15.02 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $23,515 | | | | $22,405 | | | | $25,033 | | | | $28,055 | | | | $33,510 | | | | $27,479 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements (d) | | | 1.44 | %^ | | | 1.48 | % | | | 1.31 | % | | | 1.11 | % | | | 1.17 | % | | | 1.18 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements (d) | | | 1.45 | %^ | | | 1.49 | % | | | 1.31 | % | | | 1.11 | % | | | 1.17 | % | | | 1.18 | % |
Net investment loss | | | (1.04 | )%(b)^ | | | (.83 | )%(b)† | | | (.92 | )% | | | (.67 | )% | | | (.96 | )% | | | (.64 | )% |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 32 | % | | | 60 | % | | | 72 | % | | | 84 | % | | | 81 | % | | | 105 | % |
See footnote summary on page 17.
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $11.96 | | | | $16.30 | | | | $20.00 | | | | $22.54 | | | | $18.36 | | | | $16.61 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment loss (a) | | | (.08 | )(b) | | | (.15 | )(b)† | | | (.22 | ) | | | (.19 | ) | | | (.25 | ) | | | (.16 | ) |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions | | | 2.00 | | | | .98 | | | | .17 | | | | (.30 | ) | | | 8.01 | | | | 2.61 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | 1.92 | | | | .83 | | | | (.05 | ) | | | (.49 | ) | | | 7.76 | | | | 2.45 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (5.17 | ) | | | (3.65 | ) | | | (2.05 | ) | | | (3.58 | ) | | | (.70 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $13.88 | | | | $11.96 | | | | $16.30 | | | | $20.00 | | | | $22.54 | | | | $18.36 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c)* | | | 16.05 | % | | | 6.22 | %† | | | (1.53 | )% | | | (2.08 | )% | | | 45.33 | % | | | 14.73 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $16,335 | | | | $15,094 | | | | $19,857 | | | | $59,763 | | | | $38,128 | | | | $26,450 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements (d) | | | 1.69 | %^ | | | 1.73 | % | | | 1.48 | % | | | 1.34 | % | | | 1.43 | % | | | 1.43 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements (d) | | | 1.70 | %^ | | | 1.74 | % | | | 1.48 | % | | | 1.34 | % | | | 1.43 | % | | | 1.43 | % |
Net investment loss | | | (1.29 | )%(b)^ | | | (1.08 | )%(b)† | | | (1.10 | )% | | | (.89 | )% | | | (1.21 | )% | | | (.89 | )% |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 32 | % | | | 60 | % | | | 72 | % | | | 84 | % | | | 81 | % | | | 105 | % |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
(d) | | In connection with the Portfolio’s investments in affiliated underlying portfolios, the Portfolio incurs no direct expenses, but bear proportionate shares of the acquired fund fees and expenses (i.e., operating, administrative and investment advisory fees) of the affiliated underlying portfolios. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of certain acquired fund fees and expenses, and for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and the year ended December 31, 2016, such waiver amounted to 0.01% and 0.01%, respectively, annualized for the Portfolio. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016 the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | Total Return |
$.004 | | .03% | | .03% |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and the years ended December 31, 2016, December 31, 2015, December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 by 0.01%, 0.08%, 0.02%, 0.01% and 0.23%, respectively. |
17
| | |
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Small Cap Growth Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 2-4, 2017 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer), who acted as their independent fee consultant, of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2015 and 2016 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a peer group and a peer universe, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2017 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, and their discussion with the Adviser of the reasons for the Fund’s underperformance in certain periods, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for institutional clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the evaluation from the Company’s Senior Officer and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with that for another AB Fund with a similar investment style.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors noted that the Fund may invest in shares of exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”), subject to the restrictions and limitations of the Investment Company Act of 1940 as these may be varied as a result of exemptive orders issued by the SEC. The directors also noted that ETFs pay advisory fees pursuant to their advisory contracts, and that the Adviser had provided, and they had reviewed, information about the expense ratios of the relevant ETFs. The directors concluded, based on the Adviser’s explanation of how it may use ETFs when they are the most cost-effective way to obtain desired exposures for a fund or to temporarily “equitize” cash inflows pending purchases of underlying securities, that the advisory fee for the Fund would be paid for services that would be in addition to, rather than duplicative of, the services provided under the advisory contracts of the ETFs.
19
| | |
SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the medians. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
20
VPS-SCG-0152-0617
JUN 06.30.17
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS
SERIES FUND, INC.
+ | | SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO |
Investment Products Offered
| Ø | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each class’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2017 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2017 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,013.80 | | | $ | 4.04 | | | | 0.81 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,020.78 | | | $ | 4.06 | | | | 0.81 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,012.40 | | | $ | 5.29 | | | | 1.06 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.54 | | | $ | 5.31 | | | | 1.06 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS(1) | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
Huntington Bancshares, Inc./OH | | $ | 11,347,606 | | | | 1.7 | % |
Gramercy Property Trust | | | 11,238,936 | | | | 1.7 | |
Zions Bancorporation | | | 11,103,522 | | | | 1.6 | |
Comerica, Inc. | | | 10,840,985 | | | | 1.6 | |
Amdocs Ltd. | | | 10,555,325 | | | | 1.6 | |
Reinsurance Group of America, Inc.—Class A | | | 10,476,624 | | | | 1.6 | |
LifePoint Health, Inc. | | | 10,372,996 | | | | 1.5 | |
ICON PLC | | | 10,199,008 | | | | 1.5 | |
Essent Group Ltd. | | | 10,167,743 | | | | 1.5 | |
Terex Corp. | | | 10,146,750 | | | | 1.5 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 106,449,495 | | | | 15.8 | % |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN(2)
June 30, 2017 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECTOR | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Financials | | $ | 133,606,694 | | | | 19.8 | % |
Information Technology | | | 128,213,153 | | | | 19.0 | |
Industrials | | | 113,326,214 | | | | 16.8 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 107,316,033 | | | | 15.9 | |
Energy | | | 50,572,869 | | | | 7.5 | |
Health Care | | | 38,731,278 | | | | 5.8 | |
Materials | | | 28,191,003 | | | | 4.2 | |
Real Estate | | | 26,700,021 | | | | 4.0 | |
Utilities | | | 26,345,029 | | | | 3.9 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 8,820,765 | | | | 1.3 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 12,050,582 | | | | 1.8 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 673,873,641 | | | | 100.0 | % |
(1) | | Long-term investments. |
(2) | | The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. |
Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Portfolio’s prospectus.
2
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–98.4% | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–19.9% | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–11.0% | | | | | | | | |
Associated Banc-Corp. | | | 312,480 | | | $ | 7,874,496 | |
Comerica, Inc. | | | 148,020 | | | | 10,840,985 | |
Fulton Financial Corp. | | | 407,060 | | | | 7,734,140 | |
Huntington Bancshares, Inc./OH | | | 839,320 | | | | 11,347,606 | |
Synovus Financial Corp. | | | 197,670 | | | | 8,744,921 | |
Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc.(a) | | | 88,820 | | | | 6,874,668 | |
Webster Financial Corp. | | | 178,322 | | | | 9,311,975 | |
Zions Bancorporation | | | 252,870 | | | | 11,103,522 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 73,832,313 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER FINANCE–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
OneMain Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 164,620 | | | | 4,048,006 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–6.8% | | | | | | | | |
American Financial Group, Inc./OH | | | 98,950 | | | | 9,832,662 | |
First American Financial Corp. | | | 183,070 | | | | 8,181,398 | |
Hanover Insurance Group, Inc. (The) | | | 47,040 | | | | 4,169,155 | |
Reinsurance Group of America, Inc.–Class A | | | 81,600 | | | | 10,476,624 | |
Selective Insurance Group, Inc. | | | 116,800 | | | | 5,845,840 | |
Validus Holdings Ltd. | | | 135,712 | | | | 7,052,953 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 45,558,632 | |
| | | | | | | | |
THRIFTS & MORTGAGE FINANCE–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Essent Group Ltd.(a) | | | 273,768 | | | | 10,167,743 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 133,606,694 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–19.1% | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Infinera Corp.(a) | | | 471,322 | | | | 5,029,006 | |
NETGEAR, Inc.(a) | | | 113,697 | | | | 4,900,340 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 9,929,346 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, INSTRUMENTS & COMPONENTS–5.9% | | | | | | | | |
Anixter International, Inc.(a) | | | 118,980 | | | | 9,304,236 | |
Avnet, Inc. | | | 203,120 | | | | 7,897,306 | |
CDW Corp./DE | | | 137,780 | | | | 8,615,383 | |
VeriFone Systems, Inc.(a) | | | 408,160 | | | | 7,387,696 | |
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. | | | 372,040 | | | | 6,175,864 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 39,380,485 | |
| | | | | | | | |
IT SERVICES–5.1% | | | | | | | | |
Amdocs Ltd. | | | 163,750 | | | | 10,555,325 | |
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp. | | | 263,345 | | | | 8,569,246 | |
Convergys Corp. | | | 224,934 | | | | 5,348,931 | |
Genpact Ltd. | | | 346,250 | | | | 9,636,137 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 34,109,639 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–3.9% | | | | | | | | |
Cypress Semiconductor Corp. | | | 701,950 | | | $ | 9,581,618 | |
Integrated Device Technology, Inc.(a) | | | 265,570 | | | | 6,849,050 | |
Mellanox Technologies Ltd.(a) | | | 91,030 | | | | 3,941,599 | |
Qorvo, Inc.(a) | | | 96,510 | | | | 6,111,013 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 26,483,280 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Verint Systems, Inc.(a) | | | 210,670 | | | | 8,574,269 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
NCR Corp.(a) | | | 238,397 | | | | 9,736,134 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 128,213,153 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–16.8% | | | | | | | | |
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Esterline Technologies Corp.(a) | | | 76,910 | | | | 7,291,068 | |
| | | | | | | | |
AIR FREIGHT & LOGISTICS–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 121,030 | | | | 6,311,715 | |
| | | | | | | | |
AIRLINES–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
SkyWest, Inc. | | | 225,280 | | | | 7,907,328 | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMERCIAL SERVICES & SUPPLIES–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
ABM Industries, Inc. | | | 118,970 | | | | 4,939,634 | |
Steelcase, Inc.–Class A | | | 376,584 | | | | 5,272,176 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 10,211,810 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION & ENGINEERING–3.3% | | | | | | | | |
AECOM(a) | | | 247,495 | | | | 8,001,513 | |
Quanta Services, Inc.(a) | | | 221,095 | | | | 7,278,447 | |
Tutor Perini Corp.(a) | | | 255,790 | | | | 7,353,963 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 22,633,923 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
EnerSys | | | 93,010 | | | | 6,738,575 | |
Regal Beloit Corp. | | | 114,190 | | | | 9,312,194 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 16,050,769 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MACHINERY–4.3% | | | | | | | | |
Oshkosh Corp. | | | 142,400 | | | | 9,808,512 | |
SPX FLOW, Inc.(a) | | | 239,110 | | | | 8,818,377 | |
Terex Corp. | | | 270,580 | | | | 10,146,750 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 28,773,639 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ROAD & RAIL–2.1% | | | | | | | | |
Ryder System, Inc. | | | 91,314 | | | | 6,572,782 | |
Werner Enterprises, Inc. | | | 258,030 | | | | 7,573,180 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 14,145,962 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 113,326,214 | |
| | | | | | | | |
3
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–15.9% | | | | | | | | |
AUTO COMPONENTS–3.6% | | | | | | | | |
Cooper-Standard Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 40,389 | | | $ | 4,074,039 | |
Dana, Inc. | | | 385,880 | | | | 8,616,700 | |
Lear Corp. | | | 41,047 | | | | 5,831,958 | |
Tenneco, Inc. | | | 102,580 | | | | 5,932,201 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 24,454,898 | |
| | | | | | | | |
DIVERSIFIED CONSUMER SERVICES–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
Sotheby’s(a) | | | 179,660 | | | | 9,642,352 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOTELS, RESTAURANTS & LEISURE–2.3% | | | | | | | | |
Bloomin’ Brands, Inc. | | | 390,449 | | | | 8,289,232 | |
Brinker International, Inc. | | | 192,062 | | | | 7,317,562 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 15,606,794 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLD DURABLES–2.1% | | | | | | | | |
CalAtlantic Group, Inc. | | | 241,690 | | | | 8,543,741 | |
PulteGroup, Inc. | | | 230,490 | | | | 5,653,920 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 14,197,661 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MEDIA–2.3% | | | | | | | | |
Regal Entertainment Group–Class A(b) | | | 469,840 | | | | 9,612,926 | |
Scholastic Corp. | | | 132,150 | | | | 5,760,419 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 15,373,345 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SPECIALTY RETAIL–3.5% | | | | | | | | |
Burlington Stores, Inc.(a) | | | 48,507 | | | | 4,462,159 | |
Caleres, Inc. | | | 242,270 | | | | 6,730,261 | |
Children’s Place, Inc. (The)(b) | | | 44,472 | | | | 4,540,591 | |
Michaels Cos., Inc. (The)(a) | | | 402,200 | | | | 7,448,744 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 23,181,755 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TEXTILES, APPAREL & LUXURY GOODS–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Crocs, Inc.(a) | | | 630,250 | | | | 4,859,228 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 107,316,033 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–7.5% | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY EQUIPMENT & SERVICES–3.1% | | | | | | | | |
Helix Energy Solutions Group, Inc.(a) | | | 260,700 | | | | 1,470,348 | |
Helmerich & Payne, Inc.(b) | | | 99,550 | | | | 5,409,547 | |
Oil States International, Inc.(a) | | | 167,940 | | | | 4,559,571 | |
RPC, Inc.(b) | | | 467,410 | | | | 9,446,356 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 20,885,822 | |
| | | | | | | | |
OIL, GAS & CONSUMABLE FUELS–4.4% | | | | | | | | |
HollyFrontier Corp. | | | 222,740 | | | | 6,118,668 | |
Oasis Petroleum, Inc.(a) | | | 531,530 | | | | 4,278,816 | |
QEP Resources, Inc.(a) | | | 698,190 | | | | 7,051,719 | |
SM Energy Co. | | | 342,620 | | | | 5,663,509 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SRC Energy, Inc.(a) | | | 976,870 | | | $ | 6,574,335 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 29,687,047 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 50,572,869 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–5.8% | | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES–4.3% | | | | | | | | |
LifePoint Health, Inc.(a) | | | 154,475 | | | | 10,372,996 | |
Molina Healthcare, Inc.(a) | | | 126,720 | | | | 8,766,490 | |
WellCare Health Plans, Inc.(a) | | | 52,310 | | | | 9,392,784 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 28,532,270 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIFE SCIENCES TOOLS & SERVICES–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
ICON PLC(a) | | | 104,295 | | | | 10,199,008 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 38,731,278 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–4.2% | | | | | | | | |
CHEMICALS–2.7% | | | | | | | | |
Huntsman Corp. | | | 221,730 | | | | 5,729,503 | |
Ingevity Corp.(a) | | | 70,890 | | | | 4,069,086 | |
Trinseo SA | | | 123,470 | | | | 8,482,389 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 18,280,978 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONTAINERS & PACKAGING–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Graphic Packaging Holding Co. | | | 719,160 | | | | 9,910,025 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 28,191,003 | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE–4.0% | | | | | | | | |
EQUITY REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (REITS)–4.0% | | | | | | | | |
Education Realty Trust, Inc. | | | 229,780 | | | | 8,903,975 | |
Empire State Realty Trust, Inc.–Class A | | | 315,701 | | | | 6,557,110 | |
Gramercy Property Trust | | | 378,288 | | | | 11,238,936 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 26,700,021 | |
| | | | | | | | |
UTILITIES–3.9% | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRIC UTILITIES–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
PNM Resources, Inc. | | | 234,740 | | | | 8,978,805 | |
Portland General Electric Co. | | | 161,960 | | | | 7,399,952 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 16,378,757 | |
| | | | | | | | |
GAS UTILITIES–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. | | | 52,850 | | | | 3,861,221 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MULTI-UTILITIES–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
NorthWestern Corp. | | | 100,050 | | | | 6,105,051 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 26,345,029 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–1.3% | | | | | | | | |
BEVERAGES–0.6% | | | | | | | | |
Cott Corp. | | | 281,419 | | | | 4,063,690 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FOOD PRODUCTS–0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Ingredion, Inc. | | | 39,905 | | | | 4,757,075 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,820,765 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $528,418,596) | | | | | | | 661,823,059 | |
| | | | | | | | |
4
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Principal Amount (000) | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
TIME DEPOSIT–1.8% | | | | | | | | |
State Street Time Deposit 0.09%, 7/03/17 (cost $12,050,582) | | $ | 12,051 | | | $ | 12,050,582 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments Before Security Lending Collateral for Securities Loaned–100.2% (cost $540,469,178) | | | | | | | 673,873,641 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | | |
INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–4.2% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–4.2% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 0.79%(c)(d) (cost $28,591,597) | | | 28,591,597 | | | | 28,591,597 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–104.4% (cost $569,060,775) | | | | | | | 702,465,238 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(4.4)% | | | | | | | (29,677,506 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 672,787,732 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information. |
(c) | | Investment in affiliated money market mutual fund. The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(d) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
See notes to financial statements.
5
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $540,469,178) | | $ | 673,873,641 | (a) |
Affiliated issuers (cost $28,591,597—investment of cash collateral for securities loaned) | | | 28,591,597 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | | | 766,243 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 124,328 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 703,355,809 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | |
Payable for collateral received on securities loaned | | | 28,591,597 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 868,291 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 438,969 | |
Payable for investment securities purchased | | | 390,830 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 99,070 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 12,917 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 81 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 166,322 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 30,568,077 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 672,787,732 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 32,926 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 486,913,492 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 3,275,077 | |
Accumulated net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 49,161,774 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments | | | 133,404,463 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 672,787,732 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 220,245,665 | | | | 10,706,204 | | | $ | 20.57 | |
B | | $ | 452,542,067 | | | | 22,219,831 | | | $ | 20.37 | |
(a) | | Includes securities on loan with a value of $27,892,485 (see Note E). |
See notes to financial statements.
6
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF OPERATIONS | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of $103) | | $ | 4,302,200 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 36,624 | |
Interest | | | 5,206 | |
Securities lending income | | | 9,266 | |
Other income | | | 12,094 | |
| | | | |
| | | 4,365,390 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 2,563,410 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 572,734 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 1,330 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 2,706 | |
Custodian | | | 64,511 | |
Printing | | | 49,677 | |
Administrative | | | 25,021 | |
Legal | | | 24,426 | |
Audit and tax | | | 22,597 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 13,372 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 11,014 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 3,350,798 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note E) | | | (9,353 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 3,341,445 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 1,023,945 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 16,673,857 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | (8,931,085 | ) |
| | | | |
Net gain on investment transactions | | | 7,742,772 | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 8,766,717 | |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 1,023,945 | | | $ | 2,177,202 | |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | 16,673,857 | | | | 33,828,949 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments | | | (8,931,085 | ) | | | 100,194,268 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 8,766,717 | | | | 136,200,419 | |
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (1,217,914 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (1,419,838 | ) |
Net realized gain on investment transactions | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (11,442,879 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (23,345,088 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (22,597,715 | ) | | | 9,581,222 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total increase (decrease) | | | (13,830,998 | ) | | | 108,355,922 | |
NET ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 686,618,730 | | | | 578,262,808 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $3,275,077 and $2,251,132, respectively) | | $ | 672,787,732 | | | $ | 686,618,730 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
8
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fifteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed Fund’s unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g. last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded
9
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio may frequently value many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks(a) | | $ | 661,823,059 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 661,823,059 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | –0 | – | | | 12,050,582 | | | | –0 | – | | | 12,050,582 | |
Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund | | | 28,591,597 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 28,591,597 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 690,414,656 | | | | 12,050,582 | | | | –0 | – | | | 702,465,238 | |
Other Financial Instruments(b) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 690,414,656 | | | $ | 12,050,582 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 702,465,238 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | See Portfolio of Investments for sector classifications. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
10
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, foreign currency exchange contracts, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific
11
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .75% of the first $2.5 billion, .65% of the next $2.5 billion and .60% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to 1.20% and 1.45% of daily average net assets for Class A and Class B shares, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, there were no expenses waived by the Adviser.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $25,021.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $563 for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017 amounted to $139,035, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 103,527,422 | | | $ | 116,425,987 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 158,614,192 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (25,209,729 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 133,404,463 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The Portfolio did not engage in derivatives transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had securities on loan with a value of $27,892,485 and had received cash collateral which has been invested into AB Government Money Market Portfolio of $28,591,597. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $9,266 and $36,624 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2017; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, such waiver amounted to $9,353. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
13
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in shares of AB Government Money Market Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market Value 12/31/16 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/17 (000) | |
$ | 13,941 | | | $ | 108,232 | | | $ | 93,581 | | | $ | 28,592 | |
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 832,958 | | | | 1,402,219 | | | | | | | $ | 17,066,264 | | | $ | 25,871,037 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 699,491 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 12,660,794 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (1,518,777 | ) | | | (1,778,375 | ) | | | | | | | (31,214,469 | ) | | | (32,173,563 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (685,819 | ) | | | 323,335 | | | | | | | $ | (14,148,205 | ) | | $ | 6,358,268 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 1,628,958 | | | | 2,989,902 | | | | | | | $ | 33,149,479 | | | $ | 55,494,983 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | 1,378,894 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 24,764,927 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (2,047,127 | ) | | | (4,293,372 | ) | | | | | | | (41,598,989 | ) | | | (77,036,956 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (418,169 | ) | | | 75,424 | | | | | | | $ | (8,449,510 | ) | | $ | 3,222,954 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2017, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 69% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Capitalization Risk—Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than investments in large-capitalization companies. Investments in small-capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies have limited product lines, markets or financial resources.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
14
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2017.
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2017 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 3,624,690 | | | $ | 9,743,708 | |
Net long-term capital gains | | | 33,801,029 | | | | 94,692,647 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions | | $ | 37,425,719 | | | $ | 104,436,355 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2016, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 2,251,134 | |
Undistributed net capital gain | | | 33,581,136 | |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 141,242,329 | (a) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 177,074,599 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio did not have any capital loss carryforwards.
NOTE J: Other
In October 2016, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules and amended existing rules (together, “final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part, the final rules amend Regulation S-X and require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, as well as other amendments. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management has evaluated the impact of the amendments and expects the adoption of final rules will be limited to additional financial statement disclosures.
NOTE K: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
15
| | |
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $20.29 | | | | $17.29 | | | | $21.95 | | | | $22.89 | | | | $17.67 | | | | $15.46 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .05 | (b) | | | .10 | (b)† | | | .11 | | | | .17 | | | | .16 | | | | .13 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions | | | .23 | | | | 4.09 | | | | (1.11 | ) | | | 1.82 | | | | 6.41 | | | | 2.72 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | .28 | | | | 4.19 | | | | (1.00 | ) | | | 1.99 | | | | 6.57 | | | | 2.85 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.11 | ) | | | (.17 | ) | | | (.17 | ) | | | (.13 | ) | | | (.10 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (1.08 | ) | | | (3.49 | ) | | | (2.76 | ) | | | (1.22 | ) | | | (.54 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (1.19 | ) | | | (3.66 | ) | | | (2.93 | ) | | | (1.35 | ) | | | (.64 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $20.57 | | | | $20.29 | | | | $17.29 | | | | $21.95 | | | | $22.89 | | | | $17.67 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c)* | | | 1.38 | % | | | 25.09 | %† | | | (5.49 | )% | | | 9.20 | % | | | 38.06 | % | | | 18.75 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $220,246 | | | | $231,197 | | | | $191,388 | | | | $211,680 | | | | $217,146 | | | | $156,832 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements (d) | | | .81 | %^ | | | .82 | % | | | .82 | % | | | .82 | % | | | .81 | % | | | .82 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements (d) | | | .81 | %^ | | | .83 | % | | | .82 | % | | | .82 | % | | | .81 | % | | | .82 | % |
Net investment income | | | .46 | %(b)^ | | | .53 | %(b)† | | | .56 | % | | | .75 | % | | | .77 | % | | | .75 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 16 | % | | | 57 | % | | | 42 | % | | | 45 | % | | | 56 | % | | | 50 | % |
See footnote summary on page 18.
16
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $20.12 | | | | $17.15 | | | | $21.79 | | | | $22.74 | | | | $17.58 | | | | $15.38 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .02 | (b) | | | .05 | (b)† | | | .06 | | | | .11 | | | | .11 | | | | .08 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions | | | .23 | | | | 4.06 | | | | (1.09 | ) | | | 1.81 | | | | 6.36 | | | | 2.71 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | .25 | | | | 4.11 | | | | (1.03 | ) | | | 1.92 | | | | 6.47 | | | | 2.79 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends and Distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.06 | ) | | | (.12 | ) | | | (.11 | ) | | | (.09 | ) | | | (.05 | ) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions | | | –0 | – | | | (1.08 | ) | | | (3.49 | ) | | | (2.76 | ) | | | (1.22 | ) | | | (.54 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total dividends and distributions | | | –0 | – | | | (1.14 | ) | | | (3.61 | ) | | | (2.87 | ) | | | (1.31 | ) | | | (.59 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $20.37 | | | | $20.12 | | | | $17.15 | | | | $21.79 | | | | $22.74 | | | | $17.58 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (c)* | | | 1.24 | % | | | 24.79 | %† | | | (5.69 | )% | | | 8.95 | % | | | 37.63 | % | | | 18.47 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $452,542 | | | | $455,422 | | | | $386,875 | | | | $447,378 | | | | $472,677 | | | | $347,784 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/ reimbursements (d) | | | 1.06 | %^ | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.06 | % | | | 1.07 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/ reimbursements (d) | | | 1.06 | %^ | | | 1.08 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.06 | % | | | 1.07 | % |
Net investment income | | | .22 | %(b)^ | | | .28 | %(b)† | | | .31 | % | | | .49 | % | | | .51 | % | | | .51 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate. | | | 16 | % | | | 57 | % | | | 42 | % | | | 45 | % | | | 56 | % | | | 50 | % |
See footnote summary on page 18.
17
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
(d) | | In connection with the Portfolio’s investments in affiliated underlying portfolios, the Portfolio incurs no direct expenses, but bear proportionate shares of the acquired fund fees and expenses (i.e., operating, administrative and investment advisory fees) of the affiliated underlying portfolios. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of certain acquired fund fees and expenses, and for year ended December 31, 2016, such waiver amounted to 0.01% annualized for the Portfolio. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016 the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | Total Return |
$.001 | | .003% | | .003% |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and year ended December 31, 2013 by 0.09% and 0.01%, respectively. |
See notes to financial statements.
18
| | |
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 2-4, 2017 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer), who acted as their independent fee consultant, of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2015 and 2016 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of advisory contracts
19
| | |
SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a peer group and a peer universe, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2017 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for institutional clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the evaluation from the Company’s Senior Officer and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors also compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with that for another AB Fund with a similar investment style.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year and the directors considered the effects of any fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements as a result of the Adviser’s expense cap. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
20
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
21
VPS-SMCV-0152-0617
JUN 06.30.17
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
AB VARIABLE PRODUCTS
SERIES FUND, INC.
Investment Products Offered
| Ø | | Are Not Bank Guaranteed |
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.
The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
| | |
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
EXPENSE EXAMPLE (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.
Actual Expenses
The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds. The estimate of expenses does not include fees or other expenses of any variable insurance product. If such expenses were included, the estimate of expenses you paid during the period would be higher and your ending account value would be lower.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the second line of each classes’ table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning Account Value January 1, 2017 | | | Ending Account Value June 30, 2017 | | | Expenses Paid During Period* | | | Annualized Expense Ratio* | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,029.70 | | | $ | 4.48 | | | | 0.89 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,020.38 | | | $ | 4.46 | | | | 0.89 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,028.60 | | | $ | 5.73 | | | | 1.14 | % |
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000 | | | $ | 1,019.14 | | | $ | 5.71 | | | | 1.14 | % |
* | | Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
1
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS(1) | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPANY | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF NET ASSETS | |
Oracle Corp. | | $ | 3,639,663 | | | | 4.9 | % |
Bank of America Corp. | | | 3,605,448 | | | | 4.8 | |
Wells Fargo & Co. | | | 3,539,037 | | | | 4.7 | |
American International Group, Inc. | | | 2,727,310 | | | | 3.7 | |
Intel Corp. | | | 2,281,499 | | | | 3.1 | |
EOG Resources, Inc. | | | 2,215,839 | | | | 3.0 | |
Philip Morris International, Inc. | | | 2,179,989 | | | | 2.9 | |
Cigna Corp. | | | 2,001,148 | | | | 2.7 | |
Allstate Corp. (The) | | | 1,990,608 | | | | 2.7 | |
Raytheon Co. | | | 1,885,925 | | | | 2.5 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 26,066,466 | | | | 35.0 | % |
SECTOR BREAKDOWN(2)
June 30, 2017 (unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
SECTOR | | U.S. $ VALUE | | | PERCENT OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |
Financials | | $ | 19,373,272 | | | | 26.0 | % |
Information Technology | | | 12,118,539 | | | | 16.3 | |
Health Care | | | 8,728,661 | | | | 11.7 | |
Energy | | | 8,238,323 | | | | 11.0 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 6,684,090 | | | | 9.0 | |
Industrials | | | 5,573,547 | | | | 7.5 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 5,003,219 | | | | 6.7 | |
Utilities | | | 4,521,197 | | | | 6.1 | |
Telecommunication Services | | | 1,432,754 | | | | 1.9 | |
Materials | | | 1,108,083 | | | | 1.5 | |
Real Estate | | | 818,802 | | | | 1.1 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 920,685 | | | | 1.2 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments | | $ | 74,521,172 | | | | 100.0 | % |
(1) | | Long-term investments. |
(2) | | The Portfolio’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. |
Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Portfolio’s prospectus.
2
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCKS–98.9% | | | | | | | | |
FINANCIALS–26.0% | | | | | | | | |
BANKS–11.4% | | | | | | | | |
Bank of America Corp. | | | 148,617 | | | $ | 3,605,448 | |
Comerica, Inc. | | | 17,981 | | | | 1,316,929 | |
Wells Fargo & Co. | | | 63,870 | | | | 3,539,037 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,461,414 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER FINANCE–4.9% | | | | | | | | |
Capital One Financial Corp. | | | 15,003 | | | | 1,239,548 | |
OneMain Holdings, Inc.(a) | | | 23,895 | | | | 587,578 | |
Synchrony Financial | | | 62,653 | | | | 1,868,312 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,695,438 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INSURANCE–9.7% | | | | | | | | |
Allstate Corp. (The) | | | 22,508 | | | | 1,990,608 | |
American International Group, Inc. | | | 43,623 | | | | 2,727,310 | |
First American Financial Corp. | | | 17,990 | | | | 803,973 | |
FNF Group | | | 37,799 | | | | 1,694,529 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,216,420 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 19,373,272 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY–16.3% | | | | | | | | |
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT–2.5% | | | | | | | | |
Nokia Oyj (Sponsored ADR)–Class A | | | 302,378 | | | | 1,862,648 | |
| | | | | | | | |
IT SERVICES–0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp. | | | 21,417 | | | | 696,909 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT–3.1% | | | | | | | | |
Intel Corp. | | | 67,620 | | | | 2,281,499 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SOFTWARE–4.9% | | | | | | | | |
Oracle Corp. | | | 72,590 | | | | 3,639,663 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS–4.9% | | | | | | | | |
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co. | | | 48,878 | | | | 810,886 | |
HP, Inc. | | | 80,448 | | | | 1,406,231 | |
NCR Corp.(a) | | | 8,152 | | | | 332,928 | |
Xerox Corp. | | | 37,862 | | | | 1,087,775 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,637,820 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 12,118,539 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE–11.7% | | | | | | | | |
BIOTECHNOLOGY–1.9% | | | | | | | | |
Gilead Sciences, Inc. | | | 19,816 | | | | 1,402,576 | |
| | | | | | | | |
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES–5.9% | | | | | | | | |
Aetna, Inc. | | | 6,572 | | | | 997,827 | |
Cigna Corp. | | | 11,955 | | | | 2,001,148 | |
McKesson Corp. | | | 8,673 | | | | 1,427,055 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,426,030 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
PHARMACEUTICALS–3.9% | | | | | | | | |
Mallinckrodt PLC(a) | | | 32,886 | | | $ | 1,473,622 | |
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (Sponsored ADR) | | | 42,939 | | | | 1,426,433 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,900,055 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,728,661 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ENERGY–11.1% | | | | | | | | |
ENERGY EQUIPMENT & SERVICES–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
RPC, Inc.(b) | | | 60,017 | | | | 1,212,944 | |
| | | | | | | | |
OIL, GAS & CONSUMABLE FUELS–9.5% | | | | | | | | |
Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. | | | 36,597 | | | | 1,055,457 | |
Devon Energy Corp. | | | 31,879 | | | | 1,019,172 | |
EOG Resources, Inc. | | | 24,479 | | | | 2,215,839 | |
Hess Corp. | | | 26,587 | | | | 1,166,372 | |
Marathon Petroleum Corp. | | | 29,974 | | | | 1,568,539 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,025,379 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,238,323 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY–9.0% | | | | | | | | |
AUTO COMPONENTS–3.4% | | | | | | | | |
Lear Corp. | | | 8,408 | | | | 1,194,609 | |
Magna International, Inc. (New York)–Class A | | | 29,610 | | | | 1,371,831 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,566,440 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MEDIA–4.6% | | | | | | | | |
Comcast Corp.–Class A | | | 43,784 | | | | 1,704,073 | |
Regal Entertainment Group–Class A(b) | | | 25,943 | | | | 530,794 | |
Scripps Networks Interactive, Inc.–Class A | | | 17,043 | | | | 1,164,207 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,399,074 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SPECIALTY RETAIL–1.0% | | | | | | | | |
Michaels Cos., Inc. (The)(a) | | | 38,800 | | | | 718,576 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6,684,090 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INDUSTRIALS–7.5% | | | | | | | | |
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE–2.5% | | | | | | | | |
Raytheon Co. | | | 11,679 | | | | 1,885,925 | |
| | | | | | | | |
AIRLINES–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
JetBlue Airways Corp.(a) | | | 44,443 | | | | 1,014,634 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT–2.4% | | | | | | | | |
Eaton Corp. PLC | | | 22,807 | | | | 1,775,069 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MACHINERY–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
Oshkosh Corp. | | | 13,036 | | | | 897,919 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,573,547 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSUMER STAPLES–6.7% | | | | | | | | |
BEVERAGES–2.0% | | | | | | | | |
PepsiCo, Inc. | | | 12,975 | | | | 1,498,483 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOBACCO–4.7% | | | | | | | | |
Altria Group, Inc. | | | 17,789 | | | | 1,324,747 | |
Philip Morris International, Inc. | | | 18,561 | | | | 2,179,989 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,504,736 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,003,219 | |
| | | | | | | | |
3
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
PORTFOLIOOF INVESTMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
Company | | Shares | | | U.S. $ Value | |
| | | | | | | | |
UTILITIES–6.1% | | | | | | | | |
ELECTRIC UTILITIES–4.5% | | | | | | | | |
American Electric Power Co., Inc. | | | 20,167 | | | $ | 1,401,001 | |
Edison International | | | 14,272 | | | | 1,115,928 | |
Portland General Electric Co. | | | 17,774 | | | | 812,094 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,329,023 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MULTI-UTILITIES–1.6% | | | | | | | | |
NiSource, Inc. | | | 47,010 | | | | 1,192,174 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,521,197 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–1.9% | | | | | | | | |
WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES–1.9% | | | | | | | | |
T-Mobile US, Inc.(a) | | | 23,635 | | | | 1,432,754 | |
| | | | | | | | |
MATERIALS–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
CHEMICALS–1.5% | | | | | | | | |
CF Industries Holdings, Inc. | | | 39,631 | | | | 1,108,083 | |
| | | | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
EQUITY REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (REITs)–1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. | | | 7,770 | | | | 818,802 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Common Stocks (cost $63,760,582) | | | | | | | 73,600,487 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount (000) | | | | |
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
TIME DEPOSIT–1.2% | | | | | | | | |
State Street Time Deposit 0.09%, 7/03/17 (cost $920,685) | | $ | 921 | | | | 920,685 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Investments Before Security Lending Collateral for Securities Loaned–100.1% (cost $64,681,267) | | | | | | $ | 74,521,172 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES–1.4% | | | | | | | | |
AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc.–Government Money Market Portfolio–Class AB, 0.79%(c)(d) (cost $1,059,963) | | | 1,059,963 | | | | 1,059,963 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–101.5% (cost $65,741,230) | | | | | | | 75,581,135 | |
Other assets less liabilities–(1.5)% | | | | | | | (1,121,789 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS–100.0% | | | | | | $ | 74,459,346 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(a) | | Non-income producing security. |
(b) | | Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information. |
(c) | | Investment in affiliated money market mutual fund. The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end. |
(d) | | To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618. |
Glossary:
ADR—American Depositary Receipt
See notes to financial statements.
4
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF ASSETS & LIABILITIES |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
Investments in securities, at value | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $64,681,267) | | $ | 74,521,172 | (a) |
Affiliated issuers (cost $1,059,963—investment of cash collateral for securities loaned) | | | 1,059,963 | |
Receivable for investment securities sold | | | 120,872 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | | | 116,928 | |
Receivable for capital stock sold | | | 21,329 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 75,840,264 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | |
Payable for collateral received on securities loaned | | | 1,059,963 | |
Payable for investment securities purchased | | | 114,136 | |
Payable for capital stock redeemed | | | 36,784 | |
Advisory fee payable | | | 35,918 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 16,146 | |
Administrative fee payable | | | 12,917 | |
Transfer Agent fee payable | | | 83 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 104,971 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 1,380,918 | |
| | | | |
NET ASSETS | | $ | 74,459,346 | |
| | | | |
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS | | | | |
Capital stock, at par | | $ | 4,713 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 69,820,066 | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 1,250,071 | |
Accumulated net realized loss on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | (6,455,529 | ) |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 9,840,025 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 74,459,346 | |
| | | | |
Net Asset Value Per Share—1 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class | | Net Assets | | | Shares Outstanding | | | Net Asset Value | |
A | | $ | 1,140,424 | | | | 71,584 | | | $ | 15.93 | |
B | | $ | 73,318,922 | | | | 4,640,955 | | | $ | 15.80 | |
(a) | | Includes securities on loan with a value of $1,032,547 (see Note E). |
See notes to financial statements.
5
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO |
STATEMENTOF OPERATIONS |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | |
INVESTMENT INCOME | | | | |
Dividends | | | | |
Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of $17,716) | | $ | 830,841 | |
Affiliated issuers | | | 2,045 | |
Interest | | | 141 | |
Securities lending income | | | 3,814 | |
Other income | | | 1,477 | |
| | | | |
| | | 838,318 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | |
Advisory fee (see Note B) | | | 213,254 | |
Distribution fee—Class B | | | 95,296 | |
Transfer agency—Class A | | | 46 | |
Transfer agency—Class B | | | 2,699 | |
Custodian | | | 35,231 | |
Administrative | | | 25,021 | |
Audit and tax | | | 20,533 | |
Printing | | | 19,248 | |
Legal | | | 15,024 | |
Directors’ fees | | | 13,372 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 2,542 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 442,266 | |
Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note E) | | | (547 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 441,719 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 396,599 | |
| | | | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Net realized gain on: | | | | |
Investment transactions | | | 2,312,277 | |
Foreign currency transactions | | | 26 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of: | | | | |
Investments | | | (477,858 | ) |
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | 120 | |
| | | | |
Net gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 1,834,565 | |
| | | | |
Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B) | | | 16,161 | |
| | | | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | $ | 2,247,325 | |
| | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
6
| | |
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
STATEMENTOF CHANGESIN NET ASSETS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 396,599 | | | $ | 855,120 | |
Net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | 2,312,303 | | | | 2,281,421 | |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities | | | (477,738 | ) | | | 5,303,897 | |
Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B) | | | 16,161 | | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | | | 2,247,325 | | | | 8,440,438 | |
DIVIDENDS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | –0 | – | | | (26,317 | ) |
Class B | | | –0 | – | | | (1,126,104 | ) |
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (8,996,553 | ) | | | (12,516,691 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total decrease | | | (6,749,228 | ) | | | (5,228,674 | ) |
NET ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 81,208,574 | | | | 86,437,248 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $1,250,071 and $853,472, respectively) | | $ | 74,459,346 | | | $ | 81,208,574 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to financial statements.
7
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTESTO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE A: Significant Accounting Policies
The AB Value Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a series of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”). The Portfolio’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio is diversified as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund was incorporated in the State of Maryland on November 17, 1987, as an open-end series investment company. The Fund offers fifteen separately managed pools of assets which have differing investment objectives and policies. The Portfolio offers Class A and Class B shares. Both classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidating and other rights, except that Class B shares bear a distribution expense and have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Class B distribution plan.
The Portfolio offers and sells its shares only to separate accounts of certain life insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies. Sales are made without a sales charge at the Portfolio’s net asset value per share.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Portfolio is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Portfolio.
1. Security Valuation
Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g. last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Portfolio may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Portfolio values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The
8
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Portfolio may frequently value many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
2. Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Portfolio would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Portfolio. Unobservable inputs reflect the Portfolio’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.
| • | | Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
| • | | Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| • | | Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Portfolio’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of June 30, 2017:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Investments in Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks(a) | | $ | 73,600,487 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 73,600,487 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | –0 | – | | | 920,685 | | | | –0 | – | | | 920,685 | |
Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund | | | 1,059,963 | | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | 1,059,963 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments in Securities | | | 74,660,450 | | | | 920,685 | | | | –0 | – | | | 75,581,135 | |
Other Financial Instruments(b) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total(c) | | $ | 74,660,450 | | | $ | 920,685 | | | $ | –0 | – | | $ | 75,581,135 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) | | See Portfolio of Investments for sector classifications. |
(b) | | Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. |
(c) | | There were no transfers between any levels during the reporting period. |
The Portfolio recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instruments were transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.
9
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTESTO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Portfolio. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.
The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and any third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments and processes at vendors, 2) daily comparison of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.
In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and 2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).
3. Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.
Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, foreign currency exchange contracts, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
4. Taxes
It is the Portfolio’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Portfolio may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Portfolio is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Portfolio amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.
10
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
6. Class Allocations
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Portfolio are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Portfolio represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.
7. Dividends and Distributions
Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.
NOTE B: Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates
Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .55% of the first $2.5 billion, .45% of the next $2.5 billion and .40% in excess of $5 billion, of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to 1.20% and 1.45% of daily average net assets for Class A and Class B shares, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, there were no expenses waived by the Adviser.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Portfolio may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Portfolio by the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $25,021.
The Portfolio compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Portfolio. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $563 for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017 amounted to $17,526, of which $0 and $0, respectively, was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.
NOTE C: Distribution Plan
The Portfolio has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) for Class B shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Plan, the Portfolio pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .50% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Board currently limits payments under the Plan to .25% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.
The Portfolio is not obligated under the Plan to pay any distribution and servicing fees in excess of the amounts set forth above. The purpose of the payments to the Distributor under the Plan is to compensate the Distributor for its distribution services with respect to the sale of the Portfolio’s Class B shares. Since the Distributor’s compensation is not directly tied to its expenses, the amount of compensation received by it under the Plan during any year may be more or less than its actual expenses. For this reason, the Plan is characterized by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as being of the “compensation” variety.
In the event that the Plan is terminated or not continued, no distribution or servicing fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Portfolio to the Distributor.
The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Portfolio’s shares.
11
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTESTO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
NOTE D: Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities) | | $ | 18,246,586 | | | $ | 27,536,254 | |
U.S. government securities | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:
| | | | |
Gross unrealized appreciation | | $ | 12,273,498 | |
Gross unrealized depreciation | | | (2,433,593 | ) |
| | | | |
Net unrealized appreciation | | $ | 9,839,905 | |
| | | | |
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Portfolio may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.
The Portfolio did not engage in derivatives transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
2. Currency Transactions
The Portfolio may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Portfolio may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Portfolio may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Portfolio and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Portfolio may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).
NOTE E: Securities Lending
The Portfolio may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Portfolio’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Portfolio will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Portfolio in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Portfolio to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. The Portfolio will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Portfolio amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Portfolio will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Portfolio in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in AB Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Portfolio, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Portfolio lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. At June 30, 2017, the Portfolio had securities on loan with a value of $1,032,547 and had received cash collateral which has been invested into AB Government Money Market Portfolio of $1,059,963. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Portfolio earned securities lending income of $3,814 and $2,045 from the borrowers and AB Government Money Market Portfolio, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2017; these amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Portfolio in the AB Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser
12
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
has agreed to waive a portion of the Portfolio’s share of the advisory fees of AB Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Portfolio as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, such waiver amounted to $547. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities.
A summary of the Portfolio’s transactions in shares of AB Government Money Market Portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market Value 12/31/16 (000) | | | Purchases at Cost (000) | | | Sales Proceeds (000) | | | Market Value 6/30/17 (000) | |
$ | 0 | | | $ | 15,359 | | | $ | 14,299 | | | $ | 1,060 | |
NOTE F: Capital Stock
Each class consists of 500,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | SHARES | | | | | | AMOUNT | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 1,687 | | | | 20,996 | | | | | | | $ | 26,919 | | | $ | 289,276 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends | | | –0 | – | | | 1,819 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 26,317 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (24,625 | ) | | | (25,654 | ) | | | | | | | (386,763 | ) | | | (367,008 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (22,938 | ) | | | (2,839 | ) | | | | | | $ | (359,844 | ) | | $ | (51,415 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 126,676 | | | | 204,676 | | | | | | | $ | 1,974,323 | | | $ | 2,867,293 | |
Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends | | | –0 | – | | | 78,310 | | | | | | | | –0 | – | | | 1,126,104 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (676,766 | ) | | | (1,169,102 | ) | | | | | | | (10,611,032 | ) | | | (16,458,673 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease | | | (550,090 | ) | | | (886,116 | ) | | | | | | $ | (8,636,709 | ) | | $ | (12,465,276 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2017, certain shareholders of the Portfolio owned 77% in aggregate of the Portfolio’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholders, if any, may impact the Portfolio’s performance.
NOTE G: Risks Involved in Investing in the Portfolio
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Portfolio’s investments or reduce its returns.
Derivatives Risk—The Portfolio may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Portfolio, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.
Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Portfolio enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Portfolio’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Portfolio has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Portfolio has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.
NOTE H: Joint Credit Facility
A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Portfolio, participate in a $280 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and
13
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
NOTESTO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Portfolio did not utilize the Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2017.
NOTE I: Distributions to Shareholders
The tax character of distributions to be paid for the year ending December 31, 2017 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 1,152,421 | | | $ | 1,858,154 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total taxable distributions paid | | $ | 1,152,421 | | | $ | 1,858,154 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2016, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | $ | 853,472 | |
Accumulated capital and other losses | | | (8,334,234 | )(a) |
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) | | | 9,884,165 | (b) |
| | | | |
Total accumulated earnings/(deficit) | | $ | 2,403,403 | |
| | | | |
(a) | | On December 31, 2016, the Portfolio had a net capital loss carryforward of $8,334,234. During the fiscal year, the Portfolio utilized $1,062,621 of capital loss carryforwards to offset current year net realized gains. |
(b) | | The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales. |
For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010 for an indefinite period. These post-December 22, 2010 capital losses must be utilized prior to the earlier capital losses, which are subject to expiration. Post-December 22, 2010 capital loss carryforwards will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses rather than being considered short-term as under previous regulation. As of December 31, 2016, the Portfolio had a net capital loss carryforward of $8,334,234 which will expire in 2017.
NOTE J: Other
In October 2016, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules and amended existing rules (together, “final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part, the final rules amend Regulation S-X and require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, as well as other amendments. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management has evaluated the impact of the amendments and expects the adoption of final rules will be limited to additional financial statement disclosures.
NOTE K: Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Portfolio’s financial statements through this date.
14
| | |
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | CLASS A | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $15.47 | | | | $14.11 | | | | $15.50 | | | | $14.22 | | | | $10.63 | | | | $9.37 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .10 | (b) | | | .19 | (b)† | | | .21 | | | | .26 | | | | .19 | | | | .20 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | .36 | | | | 1.42 | | | | (1.26 | ) | | | 1.31 | | | | 3.70 | | | | 1.26 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | .46 | | | | 1.61 | | | | (1.05 | ) | | | 1.57 | | | | 3.89 | | | | 1.46 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | �� | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.25 | ) | | | (.34 | ) | | | (.29 | ) | | | (.30 | ) | | | (.20 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $15.93 | | | | $15.47 | | | | $14.11 | | | | $15.50 | | | | $14.22 | | | | $10.63 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | 2.97 | %* | | | 11.55 | %*† | | | (6.95 | )%* | | | 11.10 | %* | | | 36.85 | %* | | | 15.73 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $1,140 | | | | $1,463 | | | | $1,373 | | | | $2,050 | | | | $2,205 | | | | $1,533 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements (e) | | | .89 | %^ | | | .88 | % | | | .81 | % | | | .79 | % | | | .73 | % | | | .72 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements (e) | | | .89 | %^ | | | .89 | % | | | .81 | % | | | .79 | % | | | .73 | % | | | .72 | % |
Net investment income | | | 1.24 | %(b)^ | | | 1.30 | %(b)† | | | 1.38 | % | | | 1.74 | % | | | 1.51 | % | | | 1.98 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 24 | % | | | 68 | % | | | 83 | % | | | 42 | % | | | 44 | % | | | 40 | % |
See footnote summary on page 17.
15
| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Class B | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 (unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $15.36 | | | | $14.00 | | | | $15.37 | | | | $14.10 | | | | $10.54 | | | | $9.28 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Investment Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (a) | | | .08 | (b) | | | .15 | (b)† | | | .17 | | | | .22 | | | | .16 | | | | .17 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions | | | .36 | | | | 1.42 | | | | (1.25 | ) | | | 1.29 | | | | 3.66 | | | | 1.26 | |
Contributions from Affiliates | | | .00 | (c) | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – | | | –0 | – |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations | | | .44 | | | | 1.57 | | | | (1.08 | ) | | | 1.51 | | | | 3.82 | | | | 1.43 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from net investment income | | | –0 | – | | | (.21 | ) | | | (.29 | ) | | | (.24 | ) | | | (.26 | ) | | | (.17 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $15.80 | | | | $15.36 | | | | $14.00 | | | | $15.37 | | | | $14.10 | | | | $10.54 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment return based on net asset value (d) | | | 2.86 | %* | | | 11.29 | %*† | | | (7.17 | )%* | | | 10.77 | %* | | | 36.49 | %* | | | 15.54 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted) | | | $73,319 | | | | $79,746 | | | | $85,064 | | | | $112,143 | | | | $132,271 | | | | $157,920 | |
Ratio to average net assets of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements (e) | | | 1.14 | %^ | | | 1.13 | % | | | 1.06 | % | | | 1.04 | % | | | .98 | % | | | .97 | % |
Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements (e) | | | 1.14 | %^ | | | 1.14 | % | | | 1.06 | % | | | 1.04 | % | | | .98 | % | | | .97 | % |
Net investment income | | | 1.02 | %(b)^ | | | 1.06 | %(b)† | | | 1.14 | % | | | 1.51 | % | | | 1.28 | % | | | 1.72 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 24 | % | | | 68 | % | | | 83 | % | | | 42 | % | | | 44 | % | | | 40 | % |
See footnote summary on page 17.
16
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
(a) | | Based on average shares outstanding. |
(b) | | Net of expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser. |
(c) | | Amount is less than $0.0005. |
(d) | | Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect (i) insurance company’s separate account related expense charges and (ii) the deductions of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized. |
(e) | | In connection with the Portfolio’s investments in affiliated underlying portfolios, the Portfolio incurs no direct expenses, but bear proportionate shares of the acquired fund fees and expenses (i.e., operating, administrative and investment advisory fees) of the affiliated underlying portfolios. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees from the Portfolio in an amount equal to the Portfolio’s pro rata share of certain acquired fund fees and expenses, and for the year ended December 31, 2016, such waiver amounted to less than .005%, respectively, annualized for the Portfolio. |
† | | For the year ended December 31, 2016 the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net Investment Income Per Share | | | Net Investment Income Ratio | | | Total Return | |
$ | .003 | | | | .02 | % | | | .02 | % |
* | | Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Portfolio resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Portfolio’s performance for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and years ended December 31, 2016, December 31, 2015, December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 by 0.09%, 0.02%, 0.17%, 0.04% and 0.07%, respectively. |
See notes to financial statements.
17
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| | |
VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
INFORMATION REGARDING THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF THE FUND’S ADVISORY AGREEMENT
The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Value Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held on May 2-4, 2017 (the “Meeting”).
Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Company’s Senior Officer (who is also the Company’s Independent Compliance Officer), who acted as their independent fee consultant, of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee for the Fund was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Company’s Senior Officer.
The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund.
The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided
The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.
Costs of Services Provided and Profitability
The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2015 and 2016 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Company’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected
18
| | |
| | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.
Fall-Out Benefits
The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of the Fund’s Class B shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.
Investment Results
In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.
At the Meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a peer group and a peer universe, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 28, 2017 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, and their discussion with the Adviser of the reasons for the Fund’s underperformance in certain periods, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.
Advisory Fees and Other Expenses
The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same category as the Fund at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.
The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for institutional clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the evaluation from the Company’s Senior Officer and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged to any offshore funds and any sub-advised funds, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors also compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with that for another AB Fund with a similar investment style.
The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to funds such as the Fund, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.
The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year and the directors considered the effects of any fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements as a result of the Adviser’s expense cap. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the
19
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VALUE PORTFOLIO | | |
CONTINUANCE DISCLOSURE | | |
(continued) | | AB Variable Products Series Fund |
Fund’s expense ratio was above the peer group median. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.
Economies of Scale
The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.
20
VPS-VAL-0152-0617
ITEM 2. CODE OF ETHICS.
Not applicable when filing a semi-annual report to shareholders.
ITEM 3. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT.
Not applicable when filing a semi-annual report to shareholders.
ITEM 4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.
Not applicable when filing a semi-annual report to shareholders.
ITEM 5. AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS.
Not applicable to the registrant.
ITEM 6. SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS.
Please see Schedule of Investments contained in the Report to Shareholders included under Item 1 of this Form N-CSR.
ITEM 7. DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
Not applicable to the registrant.
ITEM 8. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
Not applicable to the registrant.
ITEM 9. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS.
Not applicable to the registrant.
ITEM 10. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Fund’s Board of Directors since the Fund last provided disclosure in response to this item.
ITEM 11. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
(a) The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-2(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) are effective at the reasonable assurance level based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this document.
(b) There were no changes in the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 12. EXHIBITS.
The following exhibits are attached to this Form N-CSR:
| | |
EXHIBIT NO. | | DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT |
| |
12 (b) (1) | | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| |
12 (b) (2) | | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| |
12 (c) | | Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
(Registrant): AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc.
| | |
By: | | /s/ Robert M. Keith |
| | Robert M. Keith |
| | President |
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Date: | | August 11, 2017 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
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By: | | /s/ Robert M. Keith |
| | Robert M. Keith |
| | President |
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Date: | | August 11, 2017 |
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By: | | /s/ Joseph J. Mantineo |
| | Joseph J. Mantineo |
| | Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer |
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Date: | | August 11, 2017 |