Exhibit 99.1
| | |
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE | | Media relations contact: |
| | Charles Coleman, (626) 302-7982 |
| |
| | Investor relations contact: |
| | Scott Cunningham, (626) 302-2540 |
Edison International Reports First Quarter 2009 Earnings
ROSEMEAD, Calif., May 8, 2009 – Edison International (NYSE: EIX) today reported first quarter 2009 results.
First quarter 2009 GAAP earnings were $0.76 per share compared to $0.91 per share in the same quarter last year, reflecting significantly lower earnings at Edison Mission Group (EMG). Core earnings in the first quarter were $0.79 per share compared to $0.92 per share in the same quarter last year.
“Our first quarter results are consistent with our 2009 outlook. Looking forward, our ability to realize our growth potential rests on two key initiatives. At Southern California Edison, it is our five-year, approximately $20 billion, investment in California’s electricity infrastructure and at EMG, it is the development of a large pipeline of potential wind and solar energy projects,” said Theodore F. Craver, Jr., chairman and chief executive officer of Edison International.
First Quarter Earnings Detail
Southern California Edison Company’s (SCE) first-quarter 2009 GAAP and core earnings were $0.64 per share, compared to $0.46 per share in the same quarter of 2008. This increase was primarily due to SCE’s 2009 General Rate Case (GRC) decision in March, which was effective January 1, 2009, and expense timing differences arising from the delay in receiving the utility’s GRC decision.
EMG reported GAAP earnings of $0.14 per share in the first quarter of 2009 compared to $0.48 per share in the first quarter of 2008. Core earnings were $0.17 per share compared to $0.49 per share, excluding a $0.04 per share non-core charge in the first quarter of 2009 reflecting termination of two lease agreements at Edison Capital as well as discontinued operations. EMG earnings for the quarter decreased over the same quarter last year primarily due to a significant decline in Midwest Generation and Homer City results from lower power prices and generation levels as well as reduced trading income. Partially offsetting these decreases were higher earnings from the wind projects in operation. Results for the first quarter of 2008 also included the favorable buy-out of a coal contract at Midwest Generation.
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Note: GAAP earnings refer to net income attributable to Edison International and GAAP earnings per share refer to basic earnings per common share attributable to Edison International throughout this release. Core earnings is a non-GAAP financial measure. See Reconciliation of Core Earnings to GAAP Earnings and Reconciliation of Core Earnings Guidance to GAAP Earnings Guidance.
Edison International Reports First Quarter 2009 Financial Results
Page 2 of 10
2009 Earnings Guidance
Previously announced core earnings guidance of $2.90 - $3.20 per share is reaffirmed. The company has revised its 2009 GAAP earnings guidance to reflect expected recognition of certain non-core charges related to the company’s global settlement with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, which was finalized in the second quarter of this year.
See the risk disclosure statement on page 3 and the presentation accompanying the company’s conference call for further information.
Reconciliation of Core Earnings Guidance to GAAP Earnings Guidance1
| | | | | | |
Core Earnings Per Share1 | | 2009 Guidance as of March 16, 2009 | | 2009 GAAP Guidance Revised as of May 8, 2009 |
SCE | | $ | 2.49 | | $ | 2.49 |
EMG | | $ | 0.70 | | $ | 0.70 |
EIX parent company and other | | $ | (0.14) | | $ | (0.14) |
| | | | | | |
EIX core earnings | | $ | 2.90 - $ 3.20 | | $ | 2.90 -$ 3.20 |
| | | | | | |
Non-core items | | | — | | | (0.92) - (0.69) |
| | | | | | |
EIX GAAP earnings | | $ | 2.90 - $ 3.20 | | $ | 1.98 - $ 2.51 |
| | | | | | |
1 | See Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures on page 3. GAAP earnings refers to basic earnings per common share attributable to Edison International common shareholders. The expected impact of participating securities is $(0.02) per share and is included in EIX parent company and other. |
About Edison International
Edison International, through its subsidiaries, is a generator and distributor of electric power and an investor in infrastructure and energy assets, including renewable energy. Headquartered in Rosemead, California, Edison International is the parent company of Southern California Edison, one of the nation’s largest electric utilities, and Edison Mission Group, a competitive power generation business and parent company to Edison Mission Energy and Edison Capital.
# # #
Edison International Reports First Quarter 2009 Financial Results
Page 3 of 10
Appendix
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures, Conference Call Information,
Risk Disclosure Statement and Financial Schedules
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Edison International’s earnings are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles used in the United States and represent the company’s earnings as reported to the Securities and Exchange Commission. Our management uses core earnings and EPS by principal operating subsidiary internally for financial planning and for analysis of performance. We also use core earnings and EPS by principal operating subsidiary as primary performance measurements when communicating with analysts and investors regarding our earnings results and outlook, as it allows us to more accurately compare the company’s ongoing performance across periods. Core earnings exclude discontinued operations and other non-core items and are reconciled to GAAP earnings.
Earnings per share (EPS) by principal operating subsidiary is based on the principal operating subsidiary net income attributable to the common shareholders of each operating susidiary, respectively, and Edison International’s weighted average outstanding common shares. The impact of participating securities (vested stock options that earn dividend equivalents that may participate in undistributed earnings with common stock) for each principal operating subsidiary is not material to each principal operating subsidiary’s EPS and is therefore reflected in the results of the Edison International holding company, which we refer to as EIX parent company and other. EPS and core EPS by principal operating subsidiary are reconciled to GAAP EPS.
Reminder: Edison International Will Hold a Conference Call Today
Today, Edison International will hold a conference call to discuss its first quarter 2009 financial results at 8 a.m. (Pacific Time). Two-way participation in the telephone call is limited to financial analysts and investors, while all other interested parties are invited to participate in a simultaneous webcast at www.edisoninvestor.com. A presentation accompanying management’s comments on the conference call will be available on the web site as well at www.edisoninvestor.com. The domestic call-in number is (866) 392-9199 and the number for international callers is (973) 532-4945. The ID# is 93670856. In addition to the live simulcast, the webcast will remain posted at www.edisoninvestor.com and telephone replays will be available through Friday, May 15, 2009, at the following numbers: (800) 642-1687 for callers in the United States and (706) 645-9291 for international callers.
Risk Disclosure Statement
Statements contained in this news release about future performance, including, without limitation, earnings, asset and rate base growth, load growth, capital investments and other statements that are not purely historical, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements reflect our current expectations; however, such statements involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from current expectations. Important factors that could cause different results are discussed under the headings “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis” in Edison International’s 2008 Form 10-K and other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and are available on our Web site at www.edisoninvestor.com. These forward-looking statements represent our expectations only as of the date of this news release, and Edison International assumes no duty to update them to reflect new information, events or circumstances.
Edison International Reports First Quarter 2009 Financial Results
Page 4 of 10
Summary Financial Schedules
First Quarter GAAP Earnings Per Share
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share Attributable to Edison International (Unaudited) | | Quarter Ended March 31, | | | | |
| 2009 | | | 2008 | | | Change | |
SCE | | $ | 0.64 | | | $ | 0.46 | | | $ | 0.18 | |
EMG | | | 0.13 | | | | 0.49 | | | | (0.36 | ) |
EIX parent company and other | | | (0.02 | ) | | | (0.03 | ) | | | 0.01 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EIX GAAP earnings from continuing operations | | | 0.75 | | | | 0.92 | | | | (0.17 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EIX GAAP earnings (loss) from discontinued operations | | | 0.01 | | | | (0.01 | ) | | | 0.02 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EIX GAAP earnings1 | | $ | 0.76 | | | $ | 0.91 | | | $ | (0.15 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EIX diluted earnings | | $ | 0.76 | | | $ | 0.91 | | | $ | (0.15 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
1 | The impact of participating securities on the per share amounts is included in EIX parent company and other and was $(0.01) per share for both quarters ended March 31, 2008 and 2009. |
First Quarter Reconciliation of Core Earnings Per Share to GAAP Earnings Per Share
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share Attributable to Edison International (Unaudited) | | Quarter Ended March 31, | | | | |
| 2009 | | | 2008 | | | Change | |
Core Earnings1 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SCE | | $ | 0.64 | | | $ | 0.46 | | | $ | 0.18 | |
EMG | | | 0.17 | | | | 0.49 | | | | (0.32 | ) |
EIX parent company and other | | | (0.02 | ) | | | (0.03 | ) | | | 0.01 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EIX core earnings | | | 0.79 | | | | 0.92 | | | | (0.13 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-core items | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EMG – lease terminations | | | (0.04 | ) | | | — | | | | (0.04 | ) |
EMG – discontinued operations | | | 0.01 | | | | (0.01 | ) | | | 0.02 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-core items | | | (0.03 | ) | | | (0.01 | ) | | | (0.02 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EIX GAAP earnings1 | | $ | 0.76 | | | $ | 0.91 | | | $ | (0.15 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
1 | See Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures on page 3. The impact of participating securities on the per share amounts is included in EIX parent company and other and was $(0.01) per share for both quarters ended March 31, 2008 and 2009. |
First Quarter GAAP Earnings
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (Loss) (in millions) Attributable to Edison International (Unaudited) | | Quarter Ended March 31, | | | | |
| 2009 | | | 2008 | | | Change | |
SCE | | $ | 208 | | | $ | 150 | | | $ | 58 | |
EMG | | | 45 | | | | 159 | | | | (114 | ) |
EIX parent company and other | | | (6 | ) | | | (5 | ) | | | (1 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EIX GAAP earnings from continuing operations | | | 247 | | | | 304 | | | | (57 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EIX GAAP earnings (loss) from discontinued operations | | | 3 | | | | (5 | ) | | | 8 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EIX GAAP earnings | | $ | 250 | | | $ | 299 | | | $ | (49 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Edison International Reports First Quarter 2009 Financial Results
Page 5 of 10
First Quarter Reconciliation of Core Earnings to GAAP Earnings
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (Loss) (in millions) Attributable to Edison International (Unaudited) | | Quarter Ended March 31, | | | | |
| 2009 | | | 2008 | | | Change | |
Core Earnings1 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SCE | | $ | 208 | | | $ | 150 | | | $ | 58 | |
EMG | | | 56 | | | | 159 | | | | (103 | ) |
EIX parent company and other | | | (6 | ) | | | (5 | ) | | | (1 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EIX core earnings | | | 258 | | | | 304 | | | | (46 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-core items | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EMG – lease terminations | | | (11 | ) | | | — | | | | (11 | ) |
EMG – discontinued operations | | | 3 | | | | (5 | ) | | | 8 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-core items | | | (8 | ) | | | (5 | ) | | | (3 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EIX GAAP earnings | | $ | 250 | | | $ | 299 | | | $ | (49 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
1 | See Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures on page 3. |
Edison International Reports First Quarter 2009 Financial Results
Page 6 of 10
Edison International
Consolidated Statements of Income
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
In millions, except per-share amounts | | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (Unaudited) | |
Electric utility | | $ | 2,188 | | | $ | 2,379 | |
Competitive power generation | | | 611 | | | | 719 | |
Financial services and other | | | 13 | | | | 15 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total operating revenue | | | 2,812 | | | | 3,113 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Fuel | | | 387 | | | | 537 | |
Purchased power | | | 540 | | | | 693 | |
Other operation and maintenance | | | 969 | | | | 961 | |
Depreciation, decommissioning and amortization | | | 342 | | | | 311 | |
Contract buyout/termination and other | | | 21 | | | | (17 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | | 2,259 | | | | 2,485 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | 553 | | | | 628 | |
Interest and dividend income | | | 10 | | | | 14 | |
Equity in income (loss) from partnerships and unconsolidated subsidiaries – net | | | (8 | ) | | | 2 | |
Other nonoperating income | | | 26 | | | | 25 | |
Interest expense – net of amounts capitalized | | | (187 | ) | | | (171 | ) |
Other nonoperating deductions | | | (6 | ) | | | (12 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | | | 388 | | | | 486 | |
Income tax expense | | | 122 | | | | 161 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | | 266 | | | | 325 | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations – net of tax | | | 3 | | | | (5 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | 269 | | | | 320 | |
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | | | 19 | | | | 21 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to Edison International | | $ | 250 | | | $ | 299 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
Amounts attributable to Edison International common shareholders: | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations, net of tax | | $ | 247 | | | $ | 304 | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax | | | 3 | | | | (5 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 250 | | | $ | 299 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding | | | 326 | | | | 326 | |
Basic earnings (loss) per common share attributable to Edison International common shareholders: | | | | | | | | |
Continuing operations | | $ | 0.75 | | | $ | 0.92 | |
Discontinued operations | | | 0.01 | | | | (0.01 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 0.76 | | | $ | 0.91 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average shares, including effect of dilutive securities | | | 327 | | | | 329 | |
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share attributable to Edison International common shareholders: | | | | | | | | |
Continuing operations | | $ | 0.75 | | | $ | 0.92 | |
Discontinued operations | | | 0.01 | | | | (0.01 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 0.76 | | | $ | 0.91 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Dividends declared per common share | | $ | 0.310 | | | $ | 0.305 | |
Edison International Reports First Quarter 2009 Financial Results
Page 7 of 10
Edison International
Consolidated Balance Sheets
| | | | | | | | |
In millions | | March 31, 2009 | | | December 31, 2008 | |
| | (Unaudited) | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Cash and equivalents | | $ | 3,543 | | | $ | 3,916 | |
Short-term investments | | | 7 | | | | 7 | |
Receivables, less allowances of $37 and $39 for uncollectible accounts at respective dates | | | 921 | | | | 1,006 | |
Accrued unbilled revenue | | | 335 | | | | 328 | |
Fuel inventory | | | 196 | | | | 163 | |
Materials and supplies | | | 353 | | | | 390 | |
Derivative assets | | | 346 | | | | 327 | |
Restricted cash | | | 3 | | | | 3 | |
Margin and collateral deposits | | | 146 | | | | 105 | |
Regulatory assets | | | 571 | | | | 605 | |
Deferred income taxes – net | | | — | | | | 104 | |
Other current assets | | | 354 | | | | 399 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 6,775 | | | | 7,353 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Nonutility property – less accumulated depreciation of $2,088 and $2,019 at respective dates | | | 5,395 | | | | 5,374 | |
Nuclear decommissioning trusts | | | 2,399 | | | | 2,524 | |
Investments in partnerships and unconsolidated subsidiaries | | | 210 | | | | 229 | |
Investments in leveraged leases | | | 2,339 | | | | 2,467 | |
Other investments | | | 92 | | | | 89 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total investments and other assets | | | 10,435 | | | | 10,683 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Utility plant, at original cost: | | | | | | | | |
Transmission and distribution | | | 20,188 | | | | 20,006 | |
Generation | | | 1,833 | | | | 1,819 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (5,606 | ) | | | (5,570 | ) |
Construction work in progress | | | 2,649 | | | | 2,454 | |
Nuclear fuel, at amortized cost | | | 257 | | | | 260 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total utility plant | | | 19,321 | | | | 18,969 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Derivative assets | | | 604 | | | | 244 | |
Restricted cash | | | 43 | | | | 43 | |
Rent payments in excess of levelized rent expense under plant operating leases | | | 926 | | | | 878 | |
Regulatory assets | | | 5,273 | | | | 5,414 | |
Other long-term assets | | | 1,052 | | | | 1,031 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total long-term assets | | | 7,898 | | | | 7,610 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 44,429 | | | $ | 44,615 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Edison International Reports First Quarter 2009 Financial Results
Page 8 of 10
Edison International
Consolidated Balance Sheets
| | | | | | |
In millions, except share amounts | | March 31, 2009 | | December 31, 2008 |
| | (Unaudited) |
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | | | | | | |
Short-term debt | | $ | 1,558 | | $ | 2,143 |
Long-term debt due within one year | | | 274 | | | 174 |
Accounts payable | | | 757 | | | 1,031 |
Accrued taxes | | | 675 | | | 590 |
Accrued interest | | | 224 | | | 187 |
Counterparty collateral | | | 25 | | | 8 |
Customer deposits | | | 233 | | | 228 |
Book overdrafts | | | 185 | | | 224 |
Derivative liabilities | | | 170 | | | 178 |
Regulatory liabilities | | | 972 | | | 1,111 |
Deferred income taxes – net | | | 11 | | | — |
Other current liabilities | | | 756 | | | 823 |
| | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 5,840 | | | 6,697 |
| | | | | | |
Long-term debt | | | 11,198 | | | 10,950 |
| | | | | | |
Deferred income taxes – net | | | 5,802 | | | 5,717 |
Deferred investment tax credits | | | 107 | | | 109 |
Customer advances | | | 130 | | | 137 |
Derivative liabilities | | | 777 | | | 776 |
Pensions and benefits | | | 2,899 | | | 2,860 |
Asset retirement obligations | | | 3,085 | | | 3,042 |
Regulatory liabilities | | | 2,542 | | | 2,481 |
Other deferred credits and other long-term liabilities | | | 1,097 | | | 1,137 |
| | | | | | |
Total deferred credits and other liabilities | | | 16,439 | | | 16,259 |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 33,477 | | | 33,906 |
| | | | | | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | | |
Common stock, no par value (325,811,206 shares outstanding at each date) | | | 2,278 | | | 2,272 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | 271 | | | 167 |
Retained earnings | | | 7,219 | | | 7,078 |
| | | | | | |
Total Edison International’s common shareholders’ equity | | | 9,768 | | | 9,517 |
Noncontrolling interests – other | | | 277 | | | 285 |
Preferred and preference stock of utility not subject to mandatory redemption | | | 907 | | | 907 |
| | | | | | |
Total equity | | | 10,952 | | | 10,709 |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities and equity | | $ | 44,429 | | $ | 44,615 |
| | | | | | |
Edison International Reports First Quarter 2009 Financial Results
Page 9 of 10
Edison International
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
In millions | | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (Unaudited) | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 269 | | | $ | 320 | |
Less: Income (loss) from discontinued operations | | | 3 | | | | (5 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | | 266 | | | | 325 | |
Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation, decommissioning and amortization | | | 342 | | | | 311 | |
Net nuclear decommissioning trust loss in nuclear ARO regulatory assets and liabilities | | | 32 | | | | 32 | |
Other amortization | | | 26 | | | | 27 | |
Contract buyout/termination and other | | | 21 | | | | (17 | ) |
Stock-based compensation | | | 5 | | | | 6 | |
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits | | | 63 | | | | 31 | |
Equity in (income) loss from partnerships and unconsolidated subsidiaries – net | | | 8 | | | | (2 | ) |
Income from leveraged leases | | | (11 | ) | | | (13 | ) |
Regulatory assets | | | 388 | | | | 77 | |
Regulatory liabilities | | | (144 | ) | | | 186 | |
Levelized rent expense | | | (49 | ) | | | (48 | ) |
Derivative assets | | | (199 | ) | | | (96 | ) |
Derivative liabilities | | | (21 | ) | | | (162 | ) |
Other assets | | | (13 | ) | | | (20 | ) |
Other liabilities | | | (32 | ) | | | 92 | |
Margin and collateral deposits – net of collateral received | | | (23 | ) | | | (21 | ) |
Receivables and accrued unbilled revenue | | | 78 | | | | 22 | |
Inventory and other current assets | | | 49 | | | | (35 | ) |
Book overdrafts | | | (34 | ) | | | (20 | ) |
Accrued interest and taxes | | | 122 | | | | 133 | |
Accounts payable and other current liabilities | | | (188 | ) | | | (215 | ) |
Distributions and dividends from unconsolidated entities | | | (3 | ) | | | (2 | ) |
Operating cash flows from discontinued operations | | | 3 | | | | (5 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 686 | | | | 586 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt issued | | | 750 | | | | 677 | |
Long-term debt issuance costs | | | (10 | ) | | | (9 | ) |
Long-term debt repaid | | | (179 | ) | | | (7 | ) |
Bonds repurchased | | | (219 | ) | | | (212 | ) |
Preference stock redeemed | | | — | | | | (7 | ) |
Short-term debt financing – net | | | (585 | ) | | | (100 | ) |
Shares purchased for stock-based compensation | | | (4 | ) | | | (24 | ) |
Proceeds from stock option exercises | | | 3 | | | | 7 | |
Excess tax benefits related to stock-based awards | | | 2 | | | | 6 | |
Dividends and distributions to noncontrolling interests | | | (25 | ) | | | (30 | ) |
Dividends paid | | | (101 | ) | | | (99 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities | | $ | (368 | ) | | $ | 202 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Edison International Reports First Quarter 2009 Financial Results
Page 10 of 10
Edison International
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
In millions | | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (Unaudited) | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Capital expenditures | | $ | (785 | ) | | $ | (705 | ) |
Purchase of interest of acquired companies | | | (6 | ) | | | — | |
Proceeds from termination of leases | | | 121 | | | | — | |
Proceeds from sale of property and interests in projects | | | — | | | | 2 | |
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust sales | | | 658 | | | | 829 | |
Purchases of nuclear decommissioning trust investments and other | | | (700 | ) | | | (859 | ) |
Proceeds from partnerships and unconsolidated subsidiaries, net of investment | | | 10 | | | | 9 | |
Maturities and sales of short-term investments | | | 1 | | | | 47 | |
Purchase of short-term investments | | | (1 | ) | | | (1 | ) |
Restricted cash | | | — | | | | 2 | |
Customer advances for construction and other investments | | | 11 | | | | (8 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash used by investing activities | | | (691 | ) | | | (684 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents | | | (373 | ) | | | 104 | |
Cash and equivalents, beginning of period | | | 3,916 | | | | 1,441 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and equivalents, end of period | | $ | 3,543 | | | $ | 1,545 | |
| | | | | | | | |