[LOGO ESB FINANCIAL]
ESB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
2002 ANNUAL REPORT
VALUES WE SHARE
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Our Purpose: | | CUSTOMER SATISFACTION |
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| | | | • Strive to exceed customer expectations |
| | | | • Listen, understand and respond to customer needs |
| | | | • Serve in a friendly, professional, caring way, adding that personal touch |
| | | | • Earn confidence and loyalty of customers through exceptional service |
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Our Foundation: | | INTEGRITY |
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| | | | • Uncompromising, adhere to highest professional and personal ethics |
| | | | • Accept responsibility, fulfill commitments and maintain credibility |
| | | | • Actions founded on honesty, fairness and trust |
| | | | • Do what’s right |
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Our Goal: | | EXCELLENCE |
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| | | | • Approach responsibilities with passion and commitment |
| | | | • Consistently endeavor to do the best job possible |
| | | | • Committed to the concept of rising expectations and continual improvement |
| | | | • Set challenging goals, learn from mistakes, demonstrate innovation and creativity and attention to detail |
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Our Style: | | TEAMWORK |
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| | | | • Value diversity and the contributions of others |
| | | | • Share information and expertise |
| | | | • Build trust and relationships through open candid communication |
| | | | • Enthusiastically work together to achieve common goals |
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Our Responsibility: | | COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT |
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| | | | • Give time, skills and resources to improve our communities |
| | | | • Be a positive role model; strive to make a difference |
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Our Strength: | | LEADERSHIP |
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| | | | • Lead by example in both words and actions |
| | | | • Stimulate and relish opportunities for positive change |
| | | | • Recognize performance, effectively plan and communicate, demand quality |
| | | | • Respect others and encourage a balanced life approach |
Table of Contents
Consolidated Financial Highlights | | 1 |
Letter to Shareholders | | 3 |
Selected Consolidated Financial Data | | 5 |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | | 6 |
Consolidated Financial Statements | | 23 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | | 28 |
Report of Independent Auditors | | 53 |
Stock and Dividend Information | | 54 |
Corporate Information | | 56 |
Board of Directors | | 57 |
Corporate Officers, Advisory Board and Bank Officers | | 58 |
Office Locations and Branch Managers | | 60 |
Company Profile
ESB Financial Corporation (Nasdaq: ESBF), a publicly traded financial services company, provides a wide range of retail and commercial financial products and services to customers in Western Pennsylvania through its wholly owned subsidiary bank, ESB Bank, F.S.B.
[LOGO OF
E S B F™
NASDAQ
L I S T E D
ESB Bank, F.S.B. is a federally chartered, FDIC insured stock savings bank which conducts business through 17 offices in Allegheny, Beaver, Butler and Lawrence counties, Pennsylvania. To compliment retail operations conducted through its bank offices, the Company invests in U.S. Government, municipal and mortgage-backed securities through its subsidiary savings bank and through its investment subsidiary, PennFirst Financial Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
Mission Statement
The mission of ESB Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries is to effectively provide for the financial service needs of our customers and community while creating value for our shareholders. Our mission will be accomplished by growing in a profitable and controlled manner; by identifying and meeting the financial needs of our customers; by offering quality products and services that are competitively priced and serviced by a knowledgeable, attentive and friendly staff; and by creating a positive work environment that maximizes the alignment of customer and employee objectives.
Consolidated Financial Highlights
| | As of or for the year ended December 31,
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| | 2002
| | | 2001
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| | (Dollar amounts in thousands, except share data) | |
Total assets | | $ | 1,319,695 | | | $ | 1,263,068 | | | 4 | % |
Loans receivable, net | | | 338,834 | | | | 521,563 | | | (35 | )% |
Securities available for sale | | | 865,135 | | | | 640,282 | | | 35 | % |
Total deposits | | | 589,826 | | | | 591,999 | | | — | |
Borrowed funds, including subordinated debt | | | 621,526 | | | | 577,802 | | | 8 | % |
Stockholders’ equity | | | 96,371 | | | | 79,903 | | | 21 | % |
Net interest income | | | 21,659 | | | | 19,877 | | | 9 | % |
Net income (1) | | | 8,960 | | | | 7,229 | | | 24 | % |
Net income per share (diluted) (1) | | $ | 1.03 | | | $ | 0.86 | | | 20 | % |
Cash dividends declared per share | | $ | 0.37 | | | $ | 0.32 | | | 16 | % |
Return on average assets | | | 0.69 | % | | | 0.59 | % | | 17 | % |
Return on average stockholders’ equity | | | 10.10 | % | | | 9.49 | % | | 6 | % |
Return on average stockholders’ equity excluding comprehensive income (2) | | | 11.13 | % | | | 9.83 | % | | 13 | % |
(1) | | Reported net income for 2002 reflects the adoption of Financial Accounting Standard No. 142, whereby goodwill is no longer amortized. See notes 1 and 18 to the financial statements. |
(2) | | Excludes the effect of the mark to market, net of tax, on the securities available for sale portfolio, which comprises comprehensive income. |
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 1 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Consolidated Financial Highlights(continued)
Earnings Per Share Growth (diluted) | | Cash Dividends Declared Per Share |
[CHART] | | [CHART] |
Return on Stockholders’ Equity | | Asset & Deposit Growth (in millions) |
[CHART] | | [CHART] |
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 2 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Letter to Shareholders
[PHOTO]
Charlotte A. Zuschlag
President and Chief Executive Officer
To Our Shareholders, Customers and Employees:
Despite the extremely challenging conditions during 2002, I am pleased to report another year of record earnings and solid financial performance for ESB Financial Corporation (ESBF).
Most investors will remember the year 2002 as a tenuous investment environment characterized by consistent and significant declines in their portfolios, a recessionary economy, interest rates at their lowest levels in over thirty years, equity markets at multi-year lows, lingering fallout from September 11 and renewed fears of terrorism, and most significantly, the loss of trust in many prominent public companies caused by accounting scandals, fraud and executive corruption.
Regardless of this uncertain and unstable environment, 2002, by any measure, was a very good year for our shareholders as ESBF’s stock performance increased 50% for the year, the largest percentage increase of all local stocks, as highlighted in the Business section of the January 1, 2003 edition of the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. In addition, we were also especially proud to return additional value to our shareholders in the form of another stock split and by extending our record of declaring cash dividends to 51 consecutive quarters.
In 2002, the Company declared and paid a six-for-five, or 20%, stock split. The Board of Directors declared this stock split in order to reflect the appreciation of the stock price since 1990 and to increase the number of outstanding shares. This increases liquidity and should enhance trading activity. This represents the eleventh such stock split or stock dividend since our initial public offering twelve years ago. As in previous years, the Board of Directors approved a common stock repurchase program and, for the year, the Company repurchased approximately 119,000 shares with a market value of $1.5 million.
For the year 2002, our Company posted record earnings per diluted share of $1.03 on net income of $9.0 million, as compared to $0.86 per diluted share on net income of $7.2 million in 2001. This represents a 19.8% increase in per share earnings over the previous year. The year 2002 represents the twelfth consecutive year of earnings increases and our stock has returned a compounded rate of return of 19.4% since conversion in 1990, including the reinvestment of dividends.
This sustained performance resulted from the consistent application of our fundamental business strategies and practices and an ongoing commitment to meeting our goals of increased profitability and solid shareholder returns. We place a continuing and genuine emphasis on conducting safe and sound operations, making prudent loan and investment decisions, improving efficiency in all aspects of the operations, effectively managing risk and most importantly, respecting the relationships with our stakeholders (our shareholders, our customers, our employees and our communities) through the values affirmed in our recently adopted “Values We Share” statement. These values underscore our relationship with our stakeholders and guide us in our decisions in the way we fulfill our mission statement and achieve our goals and objectives.
Our performance also reflects the financial and operations benefits that we have achieved through our four mergers over the last seven years. The combination of these five entities has resulted in an organization whose capacity and prospects are far greater than any of the predecessor companies operating independently.
While the operating environment in 2002 was difficult, opportunities arose and management was able to execute several financial strategies. During the second quarter, we completed a whole loan sale and securitization of approximately $33.1 million and $134.3 million, respectively, of fixed and adjustable rate, 1-4 family residential
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 3 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Letter to Shareholders(continued)
mortgage loans. The purpose of these transactions was to enhance liquidity which would result in a decrease to the overall interest rate risk of the Bank, reduce credit risk and reduce the Bank’s loan-to-deposit ratio to permit future loan growth. In addition, we were able to extend the maturity on $160.0 million of our wholesale borrowings to provide future cost savings in a higher interest rate environment.
As previously indicated, perhaps nothing has shaken investor and public confidence as much as the highly publicized accounting scandals and corporate corruption and the fear that they cannot trust companies to tell the truth about their financial condition. Long before the financial and accounting scandals that stunned corporate America and long before the disclosure and certification requirements imposed by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we had begun to evaluate and strengthen our own standards of corporate governance. Previous to addressing and effecting compliance with the new requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, we had already established numerous internal policies and procedures intended to further protect the interests and maintain the trust of all our stakeholders.
The Company’s Audit Committee provides assistance to the Board of Directors in fulfilling their responsibility to our shareholders by providing oversight of management for quality financial reporting, sound business risk practices and ethical behavior. The Audit Committee, which has a formal written Audit Committee Charter that meets NASDAQ Marketplace Rules, is responsible for overseeing reporting practices of the Company, the quality and integrity of the Company’s financial statements, the systems of internal accounting and financial controls, the internal audit function and the annual independent audit of the Company’s financial statements. The Committee meets with the Company’s independent auditors to discuss the results of the quarterly reviews performed and the annual audit to ensure the integrity of financial information prior to its release to the public.
Furthermore, the Company long ago established a formal Code of Conduct policy and a Receipt of Benefits policy for directors and all employees. These policies outline specific individual responsibilities in the areas of confidentiality, conflict of interest and appropriate disclosure requirements. We are strongly committed to maintaining the trust and confidence of all our stakeholders and we expect our directors and all of our employees to be equally committed to these principles.
On behalf of the ESB family, I extend my sincere sympathy to the families of M. Paul Connor and John J. (Jack) Syka. Mr. Connor, who passed away on January 30, 2003, became a director of Ellwood Federal in 1949 and continued in that role until being given “director emeritus’ status in the late 1980’s. Mr. Syka, who served as a director of Economy Savings Bank from 1964 to 1995 and a member of the ESB Advisory Board since 1995, passed away on February 5, 2003. Their respective contributions to the organization and their friendship will be greatly missed.
We hope you can join us at the annual shareholder meeting on April 16, 2003 at 4:00 p.m. at the Connoquenessing Country Club, 1512 Mercer Road, Ellwood City, PA. We invite all our shareholders to make ESB Bank your primary provider of financial services. We thank you for your continued confidence in our Company and we look forward to another successful year.
Sincerely,
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/s/ Charlotte A. Zuschlag |
Charlotte A. Zuschlag |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 4 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Selected Consolidated Financial Data
| | As of December 31,
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Financial Condition Data | | 2002
| | | 2001(1)
| | | 2000(1)
| | | 1999
| | | 1998
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| | (Dollar amounts in thousands, except share data) | |
Total assets | | $ | 1,319,695 | | | $ | 1,263,068 | | | $ | 1,200,150 | | | $ | 1,032,445 | | | $ | 972,438 | |
Securities | | | 865,135 | | | | 640,282 | | | | 605,414 | | | | 561,125 | | | | 545,049 | |
Loans receivable, net | | | 340,892 | | | | 523,131 | | | | 512,228 | | | | 393,929 | | | | 360,280 | |
Deposits | | | 589,826 | | | �� | 591,999 | | | | 508,913 | | | | 431,783 | | | | 423,051 | |
Borrowed funds, including subordinated debt | | | 621,526 | | | | 577,802 | | | | 612,204 | | | | 543,627 | | | | 480,382 | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | 96,371 | | | | 79,903 | | | | 68,263 | | | | 49,882 | | | | 61,083 | |
Stockholders’ equity per common share (2) | | $ | 11.01 | | | $ | 9.10 | | | $ | 7.89 | | | $ | 6.18 | | | $ | 7.33 | |
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| | For the year ended December 31,
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Operations Data | | 2002
| | | 2001(1)
| | | 2000(1)
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| | | 1998
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Net interest income | | $ | 21,659 | | | $ | 19,877 | | | $ | 19,366 | | | $ | 16,263 | | | $ | 16,651 | |
(Recovery of) provision for loan losses | | | (410 | ) | | | 47 | | | | (55 | ) | | | 54 | | | | 5 | |
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Net interest income after (recovery of) provision for loan losses | | | 22,069 | | | | 19,830 | | | | 19,421 | | | | 16,209 | | | | 16,646 | |
Noninterest income | | | 5,728 | | | | 4,797 | | | | 2,893 | | | | 3,056 | | | | 1,939 | |
Noninterest expense | | | 17,020 | | | | 16,123 | | | | 14,338 | | | | 12,427 | | | | 11,067 | |
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Income before income taxes | | | 10,777 | | | | 8,504 | | | | 7,976 | | | | 6,838 | | | | 7,518 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | 1,817 | | | | 1,275 | | | | 1,243 | | | | 1,077 | | | | 1,517 | |
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Net income | | $ | 8,960 | | | $ | 7,229 | | | $ | 6,733 | | | $ | 5,761 | | | $ | 6,001 | |
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Net income per common share: (2) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 1.06 | | | $ | 0.88 | | | $ | 0.82 | | | $ | 0.73 | | | $ | 0.71 | |
Diluted | | $ | 1.03 | | | $ | 0.86 | | | $ | 0.81 | | | $ | 0.71 | | | $ | 0.68 | |
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| | As of or for the year ended December 31,
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Other Data | | 2002
| | | 2001(1)
| | | 2000(1)
| | | 1999
| | | 1998
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Performance Ratios (for the year ended) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Return on average assets | | | 0.69 | % | | | 0.59 | % | | | 0.59 | % | | | 0.57 | % | | | 0.63 | % |
Return on average equity | | | 10.10 | % | | | 9.49 | % | | | 11.71 | % | | | 9.93 | % | | | 9.10 | % |
Return on average equity, excluding comprehensive income (3) | | | 11.13 | % | | | 9.83 | % | | | 9.76 | % | | | 9.38 | % | | | 9.33 | % |
Average equity to average assets | | | 6.85 | % | | | 6.23 | % | | | 5.03 | % | | | 5.79 | % | | | 6.93 | % |
Interest rate spread (4) | | | 1.85 | % | | | 1.74 | % | | | 1.78 | % | | | 1.73 | % | | | 1.71 | % |
Net interest margin (4) | | | 2.01 | % | | | 1.95 | % | | | 2.01 | % | | | 1.96 | % | | | 2.07 | % |
Efficiency ratio | | | 55.73 | % | | | 58.58 | % | | | 55.36 | % | | | 54.34 | % | | | 49.13 | % |
Noninterest expense to average assets | | | 1.31 | % | | | 1.32 | % | | | 1.25 | % | | | 1.24 | % | | | 1.16 | % |
Dividend payout ratio (5) | | | 34.01 | % | | | 35.53 | % | | | 31.38 | % | | | 31.86 | % | | | 32.59 | % |
Asset Quality Ratios (as of year end) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-performing loans to total loans | | | 0.71 | % | | | 0.46 | % | | | 0.49 | % | | | 1.04 | % | | | 1.31 | % |
Non-performing assets to total assets | | | 0.28 | % | | | 0.32 | % | | | 0.37 | % | | | 0.43 | % | | | 0.51 | % |
Allowance for loan losses to total loans | | | 1.19 | % | | | 0.95 | % | | | 0.92 | % | | | 1.16 | % | | | 1.26 | % |
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans | | | 166.68 | % | | | 205.72 | % | | | 188.96 | % | | | 111.29 | % | | | 96.67 | % |
Capital Ratios (as of year end) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity to assets | | | 7.30 | % | | | 6.33 | % | | | 5.69 | % | | | 4.83 | % | | | 6.28 | % |
Tangible stockholders’ equity to tangible assets | | | 6.75 | % | | | 5.73 | % | | | 5.09 | % | | | 4.25 | % | | | 5.61 | % |
(1) | | Selected consolidated financial data for 2001 and 2000 reflects increases due to the acquisitions of WSB and Spring Hill Savings Bank, respectively. |
(2) | | Stockholders’ equity, basic net income and diluted net income per common share for the year ended December 31, 2001 to December 31, 1998 have been adjusted for the six-for-five stock split declared and paid in 2002. Also, years ended December 31, 2000 to December 31, 1998 have been adjusted for the six-for-five stock split declared and paid in the second quarter of 2001. |
(3) | | Excludes the effect of the mark to market, net of tax, on the securities available for sale portfolio, which comprises comprehensive income. |
(4) | | Interest income utilized in calculation is on a fully tax equivalent basis. |
(5) | | Dividend payout ratio calculation utilizes diluted net income per share for all periods. |
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 5 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
ESB Financial Corporation (the Company) is a Pennsylvania corporation and thrift holding company that provides a wide range of retail and commercial financial products and services to customers in Western Pennsylvania through its wholly-owned subsidiary bank, ESB Bank, F.S.B. (ESB or the Bank). The Company is also the parent company of PennFirst Financial Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation engaged in the management of certain investment activities on behalf of the Company, PennFirst Capital Trust I, a Delaware statutory business trust established during 1997 to facilitate the issuance of trust preferred securities to the public by the Company and THF, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation established to provide residential and commercial loan closing services and title closing services.
ESB is a federally chartered, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insured stock savings bank, which conducts business through 17 offices in Allegheny, Beaver, Butler and Lawrence counties, Pennsylvania. ESB operates three wholly-owned subsidiaries: (i) AMSCO, Inc., which engages in the management of certain real estate development partnerships on behalf of the Company, (ii) ESB Financial Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation which holds loans and other investments, and (iii) PennFirst Financial Advisory Services, Inc., which entered into a strategic alliance with Raymond James Financial Services, Inc., to make available a vast array of nondeposit investment products and financial advisory services for individuals and corporations served by ESB Bank.
ESB is a financial intermediary whose principal business consists of attracting deposits from the general public and investing such deposits in real estate loans secured by liens on residential and commercial properties, consumer loans, commercial business loans, securities and interest-earning deposits.
The Company and ESB are subject to examination and comprehensive regulation by the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS), the chartering authority of ESB, and the FDIC, the administrator of the Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF). ESB is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of Pittsburgh, which is one of the twelve regional banks comprising the FHLB System. ESB is further subject to regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, which governs the reserves required to be maintained against deposits and certain other matters.
This Management Discussion and Analysis section of the Annual Report contains certain forward-looking statements (as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995). These forward-looking statements may involve significant risks and uncertainties. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results may differ materially from the results in these forward-looking statements.
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 6 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations(continued)
Significant Financial Events in 2002
Whole loan sale and securitization
During 2002, the Company completed a whole loan sale of approximately $33.1 million of fixed and adjustable rate 1-4 family residential mortgage loans. The Company recognized a $510,000 gain on the sale of these loans, $265,000 of which relates to retained servicing on these loans. In addition to the whole loan sale, during the second quarter, the Company also securitized 1-4 family residential mortgage loans with the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation totaling approximately $134.3 million. The Company retained the servicing rights in the securitized loans, all of which were retained in the securities available for sale portfolio, and recorded a servicing asset of approximately $941,000.
Stock Split and Cash Dividends
On September 17, 2002, the Board of Directors declared a six-for-five stock split to stockholders of record on September 30, 2002 and payable on October 25, 2002. This stock split, combined with the Company’s maintaining the current quarterly cash dividend of $0.10 per share, effectively increased the cash payout to stockholders by 20%. All share and related price and dividend amounts discussed herein have been adjusted to reflect this stock split where applicable.
Significant Financial Events in 2001
Merger of WSB Holding Company
On October 1, 2001, the Company completed its acquisition of WSB Holding Company (WSB) and its subsidiary, Workingmens Bank, headquartered on the North Shore of Pittsburgh. Workingmens had two community offices located in Allegheny County.
The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Each shareholder of WSB had the right to elect to receive either $17.10 in cash or 1.414 shares of Company common stock for each share of WSB common stock owned. The total merger consideration was payable 51% in Company common stock and 49% in cash. As a result of these elections, the consideration paid by the Company in connection with the acquisition consisted of $3.3 million in cash and 216,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.
At the acquisition date, the fair value of WSB’s total consolidated assets was $46.2 million, including loans receivable of $18.9 million and core deposit intangible of $926,000. The fair value of total consolidated liabilities was $40.6 million, including deposits of $39.6 million. Goodwill arising from this transaction was $315,000.
Stock Split and Cash Dividends
On April 17, 2001, the Board of Directors declared a six-for-five stock split to stockholders of record on May 18, 2001 and payable on May 30, 2001. This stock split, combined with the Company’s maintaining the current quarterly cash dividend, effectively increased the cash payout to stockholders by 20%. All share and related price and dividend amounts discussed herein have been adjusted to reflect this stock split where applicable.
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 7 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations(continued)
Changes in Financial Condition
General. The Company’s total assets increased a net $56.6 million or 4.5% to $1.3 billion at December 31, 2002 from $1.3 billion at December 31, 2001. This increase was composed of a net increase in securities of $224.9 million, Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock of $8.0 million and real estate held for investment of $5.9 million, partially offset by a decrease in net loans receivable and loans held for sale of $182.2 million. The increase in securities available for sale and the corresponding decrease in net loans receivable and loans held for sale resulted primarily from the whole loan sale and securitization completed in 2002.
The increase in the Company’s total assets reflects a corresponding increase in total liabilities of $40.2 million or 3.4% to $1.2 billion at December 31, 2002 from $1.2 billion at December 31, 2001 and an increase in total stockholders’ equity of $16.5 million or 20.6% to $96.4 million at December 31, 2002 from $79.9 million at December 31, 2001. The increase in total liabilities was primarily due to increases in borrowed funds of $43.7 million, partially offset by a decrease in deposits of $2.2 million. The net increase in total stockholders’ equity can be attributed primarily to increases in accumulated other comprehensive income and retained earnings of $10.5 million and $5.3 million, respectively.
Cash on hand, Interest-earning deposits and Federal funds sold. Cash on hand, interest-earning deposits and federal funds sold represent cash equivalents which decreased a combined $346,000 or 2.2% to $15.1 million at December 31, 2002 from $15.5 million at December 31, 2001. Deposits from customers into savings and checking accounts, loan and security repayments and proceeds from borrowed funds typically increase these accounts. Decreases result from customer withdrawals, new loan originations, security purchases and repayments of borrowed funds. The net decrease between December 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001 can be attributed principally to decreases in deposits.
Securities. The Company’s securities portfolio increased a net $224.9 million or 35.1% to $865.1 million at December 31, 2002 from $640.3 million at December 31, 2001. During the year ended December 31, 2002, the Company completed a securitization of a portion of its 1-4 family residential mortgage loan portfolio and retained the resulting securities in the available for sale portfolio. The securitization increased the available for sale mortgage-backed securities portfolio by approximately $134.3 million. See “Significant Financial Events in 2002- Whole loan sale and securitization.” The Company also recorded purchases of available for sale securities of $368.1 million, consisting primarily of $340.1 million of mortgage-backed securities, $9.2 million of corporate bonds and $18.8 million of municipal bonds, partially offset by $238.3 million of maturities and repayments of principal, and $54.7 million of securities sold consisting primarily of $36.3 million of mortgage-backed securities, $8.2 million of municipal securities, $9.1 million of corporate bonds, $1.1 million of equities and an increase in the net unrealized gain on securities available for sale of $16.0 million (before taxes) during the year.
Loans receivable.Net loans receivable decreased $181.7 million or 34.9% to $339.3 million at December 31, 2002 from $521.1 million at December 31, 2001. Included in this decrease were decreases in mortgage loans of $181.6 million or 39.5% and other loans of $3.9 million or 4.8%, partially offset by decreases in the allowance for loan losses, deferred loan fees and loans in process of $910,000, $395,000 and $2.4 million, respectively. The decrease in the loan portfolio resulted primarily from the completion of a whole loan sale and securitization during 2002 in which the Company sold and securitized approximately $33.1 million and $134.3 million, respectively, of fixed rate and adjustable rate 1-4 family residential mortgage loans. See “Significant Financial Events in 2002- Whole loan sale and securitization.”
Loans held for sale. The loans held for sale decreased $490,000 to $1.6 million at December 31, 2002, from $2.1 million at December 31, 2001. The Company originated approximately $25.1 million and $26.4 million of loans held for sale, for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The Company sold loans held for sale of $58.7 million, which includes $33.1 million associated with the whole loan sale, with a resulting gain of $819,000, for the year ended December 31, 2002. For the year ended December 31, 2001 the Company sold $24.9 million of loans held for sale with a resulting gain of $288,000.
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 8 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations(continued)
Non-performing assets.Non-performing assets include non-accrual loans and real estate acquired through foreclosure (REO). Non-performing assets decreased $457,000 to $3.6 million or 0.28% of total assets at December 31, 2002 from $4.1 million or 0.32% of total assets at December 31, 2001. Non-performing assets consisted of non-performing loans and REO of $2.5 million and $1.1 million, respectively, at December 31, 2002 and non-performing loans and REO of $2.5 million and $1.6 million, respectively, at December 31, 2001. The decrease in non-performing assets resulted primarily from a write-down of $470,000 in connection with a REO property.
Accrued interest receivable. Accrued interest receivable increased slightly by $186,000 or 2.3% to $8.4 million for the year 2002 as compared to $8.2 million for the year 2001.
FHLB stock. FHLB stock increased $8.0 million or 36.5% to $29.9 million at December 31, 2002 from $21.9 million at December 31, 2001, primarily as a result of the increase in FHLB advances.
Premises and equipment. Premises and equipment decreased $593,000 or 6.0% to $9.3 million at December 31, 2002 from $9.9 million at December 31, 2001. The decrease can be attributed to the Company recording depreciation expense in excess of purchases for the year ended December 31, 2002.
Real estate held for investment.The Company’s real estate held for investment increased $5.9 million or 81.9% to $13.2 million at December 31, 2002 from $7.3 million at December 31, 2001 as a result of increased activity in the joint ventures in which the Company has a 51% ownership.
Intangible assets. Intangible assets increased $445,000 or 49.6% to $1.3 million at December 31, 2002 from $897,000 at December 31, 2001. The increase resulted from the recording of the servicing asset, net of amortization and impairment valuations, associated with the whole loan sale and securitization.
Prepaid expenses and other assets. Prepaid expenses and other assets decreased $288,000 or 6.0% to $4.5 million at December 31, 2002 from $4.8 million at December 31, 2001.
Bank owned life insurance. Bank owned life insurance (BOLI) is universal life insurance, purchased by the Bank, on the lives of the Bank’s employees. The beneficial aspects of these universal life insurance policies are tax-free earnings and a tax-free death benefit, which are realized by ESB as the owner of the policies. The Company purchased the $15.0 million universal life insurance policies on December 29, 1998. In 2001, the policy was increased by the addition of WSB’s BOLI of $1.3 million and an addition to the original policy of $3.5 million. The cash surrender value as of December 31, 2002 is $23.7 million.
Deposits.Total deposits decreased $2.2 million or 0.4% to $589.8 million at December 31, 2002 from $592.0 million at December 31, 2001. For the year, the Company’s interest-bearing demand deposits increased $8.2 million or 4.1%, time deposits decreased $13.3 million or 3.6% and noninterest-bearing deposits increased $2.9 million or 18.1%.
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance. Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance decreased $2.0 million or 48.3% to $2.1 million at December 31, 2002 from $4.1 million at December 31, 2001. This decrease was a result of the whole loan sale and securitization of $33.1 million and $134.3 million, respectively, of the Company’s 1-4 family residential mortgage loans.
Borrowed funds. Borrowed funds primarily include FHLB advances and repurchase agreement borrowings. Borrowed funds increased $43.7 million or 7.9% to $597.3 million at December 31, 2002 from $553.6 million at December 31, 2001. FHLB advances increased $115.5 million or 26.6% and repurchase agreements decreased $74.0 million or 61.9%, while other borrowings increased $2.3 million. Other borrowings reflect the Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) loan which was refinanced with another financial institution.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 9 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations(continued)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities. Accrued expenses and other liabilities increased $567,000 or 6.1% to $9.9 million at December 31, 2002 from $9.3 million at December 31, 2001, as a result of increased activity in the joint ventures in which the Company has a 51% ownership.
Stockholders’ equity.Stockholders’ equity increased by $16.5 million or 20.6% to $96.4 million at December 31, 2002 from $79.9 million at December 31, 2001. This increase was primarily the result of increases in accumulated other comprehensive income and retained earnings of $10.5 million and $5.3 million, respectively.
Changes in Results of Operations
General. The Company reported net income of $9.0 million, $7.2 million and $6.7 million in 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
Average Balance Sheet and Yield/Rate Analysis. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, information concerning the total dollar amounts of interest income from interest-earning assets and the resultant average yields, the total dollar amounts of interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities and the resultant average costs, net interest income, interest rate spread and the net interest margin earned on average interest-earning assets. For purposes of this table, average balances are calculated using monthly averages and the average loan balances include non-accrual loans and exclude the allowance for loan losses, and interest income includes accretion of net deferred loan fees. Interest and yields on tax-exempt securities (tax-exempt for federal income tax purposes) are shown on a fully tax equivalent basis utilizing a federal tax rate of 34%.
| | Year ended December 31,
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| | 2002
| | | 2001
| | | 2000
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| | Average Balance
| �� | Interest
| | Yield / Rate
| | | Average Balance
| | Interest
| | Yield / Rate
| | | Average Balance
| | Interest
| | Yield / Rate
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| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) | |
Interest-earning assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Taxable securities available for sale | | $ | 618,333 | | $ | 35,652 | | 5.77 | % | | $ | 459,812 | | $ | 30,075 | | 6.54 | % | | $ | 459,316 | | $ | 30,929 | | 6.73 | % |
Taxable adjustable corporate bonds AFS | | | 54,237 | | | 1,489 | | 2.71 | % | | | 57,015 | | | 2,959 | | 5.12 | % | | | 52,672 | | | 3,854 | | 7.22 | % |
Tax-exempt securities available for sale | | | 90,607 | | | 7,162 | | 7.90 | % | | | 89,270 | | | 7,200 | | 8.07 | % | | | 90,970 | | | 7,422 | | 8.16 | % |
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| | | 763,177 | | | 44,303 | | 5.80 | % | | | 606,097 | | | 40,234 | | 6.63 | % | | | 602,958 | | | 42,205 | | 6.99 | % |
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Mortgage loans | | | 343,781 | | | 24,821 | | 7.22 | % | | | 448,979 | | | 33,944 | | 7.56 | % | | | 402,599 | | | 31,220 | | 7.75 | % |
Other loans | | | 76,294 | | | 5,285 | | 6.93 | % | | | 81,452 | | | 6,272 | | 7.70 | % | | | 75,881 | | | 5,837 | | 7.69 | % |
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| | | 420,075 | | | 30,106 | | 7.17 | % | | | 530,431 | | | 40,216 | | 7.58 | % | | | 478,480 | | | 37,057 | | 7.74 | % |
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Cash equivalents | | | 10,418 | | | 133 | | 1.28 | % | | | 9,055 | | | 274 | | 3.03 | % | | | 9,554 | | | 364 | | 3.81 | % |
FHLB stock | | | 24,280 | | | 852 | | 3.51 | % | | | 21,418 | | | 1,391 | | 6.49 | % | | | 19,224 | | | 1,359 | | 7.07 | % |
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| | | 34,698 | | | 985 | | 2.84 | % | | | 30,473 | | | 1,665 | | 5.46 | % | | | 28,778 | | | 1,723 | | 5.99 | % |
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Total interest-earning assets | | | 1,217,950 | | | 75,394 | | 6.19 | % | | | 1,167,001 | | | 82,115 | | 7.03 | % | | | 1,110,216 | | | 80,985 | | 7.29 | % |
Other noninterest-earning assets | | | 76,608 | | | — | | — | | | | 54,688 | | | — | | — | | | | 32,915 | | | — | | — | |
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Total assets | | $ | 1,294,558 | | $ | 75,394 | | 5.82 | % | | $ | 1,221,689 | | $ | 82,115 | | 6.72 | % | | $ | 1,143,131 | | $ | 80,985 | | 7.08 | % |
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Interest-bearing liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing demand deposits | | $ | 210,950 | | $ | 2,896 | | 1.37 | % | | $ | 184,046 | | $ | 3,861 | | 2.10 | % | | $ | 181,709 | | $ | 4,472 | | 2.46 | % |
Time deposits | | | 365,386 | | | 15,301 | | 4.19 | % | | | 338,222 | | | 18,805 | | 5.56 | % | | | 302,660 | | | 17,357 | | 5.73 | % |
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| | | 576,336 | | | 18,197 | | 3.16 | % | | | 522,268 | | | 22,666 | | 4.34 | % | | | 484,369 | | | 21,829 | | 4.51 | % |
FHLB advances | | | 476,678 | | | 25,814 | | 5.34 | % | | | 417,081 | | | 25,376 | | 6.00 | % | | | 334,987 | | | 21,468 | | 6.32 | % |
Repurchase agreements | | | 93,639 | | | 5,002 | | 5.27 | % | | | 157,283 | | | 9,522 | | 5.97 | % | | | 220,762 | | | 13,573 | | 6.06 | % |
Other borrowings | | | 1,182 | | | 62 | | 5.17 | % | | | — | | | — | | — | | | | — | | | — | | — | |
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| | | 1,147,835 | | | 49,075 | | 4.24 | % | | | 1,096,632 | | | 57,564 | | 5.21 | % | | | 1,040,118 | | | 56,870 | | 5.42 | % |
Preferred securities | | | 24,181 | | | 2,226 | | 9.21 | % | | | 24,137 | | | 2,226 | | 9.22 | % | | | 24,093 | | | 2,226 | | 9.24 | % |
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Total interest-bearing liabilities | | | 1,172,016 | | | 51,301 | | 4.34 | % | | | 1,120,769 | | | 59,790 | | 5.29 | % | | | 1,064,211 | | | 59,096 | | 5.51 | % |
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits | | | 20,885 | | | — | | — | | | | 15,799 | | | — | | — | | | | 13,319 | | | — | | — | |
Other noninterest-bearing liabilities | | | 12,982 | �� | | — | | — | | | | 8,976 | | | — | | — | | | | 8,114 | | | — | | — | |
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| | | 1,205,883 | | | 51,301 | | 4.22 | % | | | 1,145,544 | | | 59,790 | | 5.18 | % | | | 1,085,644 | | | 59,096 | | 5.40 | % |
Total liabilities | | | 88,675 | | | — | | — | | | | 76,145 | | | — | | — | | | | 57,487 | | | — | | — | |
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Stockholders’ equity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and equity | | $ | 1,294,558 | | $ | 51,301 | | 3.93 | % | | $ | 1,221,689 | | $ | 59,790 | | 4.85 | % | | $ | 1,143,131 | | $ | 59,096 | | 5.13 | % |
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Net interest income | | | | | $ | 24,093 | | | | | | | | $ | 22,325 | | | | | | | | $ | 21,889 | | | |
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Interest rate spread (difference between weighted average rate on interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities) | | | | | | | | 1.85 | % | | | | | | | | 1.74 | % | | | | | | | | 1.78 | % |
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Net interest margin (net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets) | | | | | | | | 2.01 | % | | | | | | | | 1.95 | % | | | | | | | | 2.01 | % |
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 10 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations(continued)
Analysis of Changes in Net Interest Income.The following table analyzes the changes in interest income and interest expense in terms of: (i) changes in volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and (ii) changes in yield and rates. The table reflects the extent to which changes in the Company’s interest income and interest expense are attributable to changes in rate (change in rate multiplied by prior year volume), changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior year rate) and changes attributable to the combined impact of volume/rate (change in rate multiplied by change in volume). The changes attributable to the combined impact of volume/rate are allocated on a consistent basis between the volume and rate variances. Changes in interest income on securities reflects the changes in interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis.
| | 2002 vs. 2001
| | | 2001 vs. 2000
| |
| | Increase (decrease) due to
| | | Increase (decrease) due to
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| | Volume
| | | Rate
| | | Total
| | | Volume
| | | Rate
| | | Total
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| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) | |
Interest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities | | $ | 9,546 | | | $ | (5,477 | ) | | $ | 4,069 | | | $ | 219 | | | $ | (2,190 | ) | | $ | (1,971 | ) |
Loans | | | (8,004 | ) | | | (2,106 | ) | | | (10,110 | ) | | | 3,953 | | | | (794 | ) | | | 3,159 | |
Cash equivalents | | | 36 | | | | (177 | ) | | | (141 | ) | | | (18 | ) | | | (72 | ) | | | (90 | ) |
FHLB stock | | | 167 | | | | (706 | ) | | | (539 | ) | | | 148 | | | | (116 | ) | | | 32 | |
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Total interest-earning assets | | | 1,745 | | | | (8,466 | ) | | | (6,721 | ) | | | 4,302 | | | | (3,172 | ) | | | 1,130 | |
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Interest expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 2,170 | | | | (6,639 | ) | | | (4,469 | ) | | | 1,665 | | | | (828 | ) | | | 837 | |
FHLB advances | | | 3,401 | | | | (2,963 | ) | | | 438 | | | | 5,040 | | | | (1,132 | ) | | | 3,908 | |
Repurchase agreements | | | (3,502 | ) | | | (1,018 | ) | | | (4,520 | ) | | | (3,846 | ) | | | (205 | ) | | | (4,051 | ) |
Other borrowings | | | 62 | | | | — | | | | 62 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Subordinated debt | | | 3 | | | | (3 | ) | | | — | | | | 4 | | | | (4 | ) | | | — | |
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Total interest-bearing liabilities | | | 2,134 | | | | (10,623 | ) | | | (8,489 | ) | | | 2,863 | | | | (2,169 | ) | | | 694 | |
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Net interest income | | $ | (389 | ) | | $ | 2,157 | | | $ | 1,768 | | | $ | 1,439 | | | $ | (1,003 | ) | | $ | 436 | |
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2002 Results Compared to 2001 Results
General. The Company reported net income of $9.0 million and $7.2 million, for 2002 and 2001, respectively. The $1.7 million or 24.0% increase in net income between 2002 and 2001 can primarily be attributed to decreases in interest expense of $8.5 million and increases in noninterest income of $931,000, offset by a decrease in interest income of $6.7 million and increases in noninterest expense and provision for income taxes of $897,000 and $542,000, respectively.
Net interest income. Net interest income increased $1.8 million or 9.0% to $21.7 million for 2002, compared to $19.9 million for 2001. This increase in net interest income can be attributed to a decrease in interest expense of approximately $8.5 million, offset partially by a decrease in interest income of $6.7 million.
Interest income. Interest income decreased $6.7 million or 8.4% to $73.0 million for 2002, compared to $79.7 million for 2001. This decrease in interest income can be attributed to a decrease in interest earned on loans receivable of $10.1 million, partially offset by an increase in interest earned on securities available for sale of $4.1 million.
Interest earned on loans receivable decreased $10.1 million or 25.1% to $30.1 million for 2002, compared to $40.2 million for 2001. This decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in the average balance of loans outstanding of $110.4 million or 20.8% to $420.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2002 as compared to
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 11 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations(continued)
$530.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2001. The decrease in the average balance of loans outstanding between periods can be attributed to the loan sale of $33.1 million and securitization of $134.3 million of fixed and adjustable rate 1-4 family residential mortgage loans that occurred in 2002. In addition to the decrease in the average balance of loans outstanding, there was a decline in the yield on the loans to 7.17% for the year ended December 31, 2002 from 7.58% for the year ended December 31, 2001.
Interest earned on securities increased $4.1 million or 10.8% to $41.9 million for 2002, compared to $37.8 million for 2001. This increase was primarily attributable to an increase in the average balance of $157.1 million to $763.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2002 as compared to $606.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2001. The increase in the average balance of the Company’s securities portfolio between periods can be partially attributed to the securitization of $134.3 million of the Company’s
1-4 family residential mortgage loan portfolio. Partially offsetting the increase in average balance was a decrease in the tax equivalent yield on securities to 5.80% for 2002, compared to 6.63% for 2001.
Income from FHLB stock decreased $539,000 or 38.7% to $852,000 for 2002, compared to $1.4 million for 2001. This decrease can be primarily attributed to a decrease in the yield on FHLB stock to 3.51% for 2002, compared to 6.49% for 2001. Partially offsetting this decrease was an increase in the average balance of $2.9 million or 13.4% to $24.3 million for 2002, compared to $21.4 million for 2001.
Interest earned on cash equivalents decreased $141,000 or 51.5% to $133,000 for 2002, compared to $274,000 for 2001 as the yield decreased to 1.28% for 2002, compared to 3.03% for 2001. Partially offsetting the decrease in yields, was an increase in the average balance of $1.4 million or 15.1% to $10.4 million for 2002 compared to $9.1 million for 2001.
Interest expense. Interest expense decreased $8.5 million or 14.2% to $51.3 million for 2002, compared to $59.8 million for 2001. This decrease in interest expense can be attributed to a decrease in interest incurred on deposits and FHLB advances, repurchase agreements and other borrowings of $4.5 million and $4.0 million, respectively.
Interest incurred on deposits decreased $4.5 million or 19.7% to $18.2 million for 2002, compared to $22.7 million for 2001. This decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in the cost of deposits to 3.16% in 2002 from 4.34% in 2001. Partially offsetting the decrease in the cost of the deposits was an increase in the average balance of interest-bearing deposits of $54.1 million or 10.4% to $576.3 million for 2002, compared to $522.3 million for 2001.
Interest incurred on FHLB advances, repurchase agreements and other borrowings decreased $4.0 million or 11.5% to $30.9 million for 2002, compared to $34.9 million for 2001. This decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in the cost of these funds to 5.33% for 2002, compared to 5.99% for 2001. In addition to the decrease in the cost of funds, there was a decrease in the average balance of FHLB advances, repurchase agreements and other borrowings of $2.9 million or 0.5% to $571.5 million for 2002, compared to $574.4 million for 2001.
Interest expense on subordinated debt remained stable at $2.2 million for 2002. The average balance of the subordinated debt increased slightly to $24.2 million at December 31, 2002 from $24.1 million at December 31, 2001.
(Recovery of) provision for loan losses. The Company records provisions for loan losses to bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level deemed adequate to cover embedded losses in the loan portfolio. In determining the appropriate level of allowance for loan losses, management considers historical loss experience, the financial condition of borrowers, economic conditions (particularly as they relate to markets where the Company originates loans), the status of non-performing assets, the estimated underlying value of the collateral and other factors related to the collectibility of the loan portfolio.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 12 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations(continued)
The statement of operations reflects a recovery of loan losses of $410,000 for 2002, compared to a provision for loan losses of $47,000 for 2001. The recovery for loan losses for the year ended December 31, 2002 includes a final recovery of $404,000 on the Company’s Bennett Lease pools and a reduction to the provision for loan losses of approximately $150,000, which resulted from the whole loan sale and securitization of a portion of the Company’s 1-4 family residential mortgage loans. These recoveries were increased by other operating recoveries during 2002 and partially offset by provisions recorded in 2002 resulting from the normal operations of the Company.
As a result of the recovery of and provision for loan losses during 2002 and 2001, the Company’s allowance for loan losses amounted to $4.2 million or 1.19% of the Company’s total loan portfolio at December 31, 2002, compared to $5.1 million or 0.95% at December 31, 2001. The Company’s allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing loans at December 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001 was 166.68% and 205.72%, respectively.
Noninterest income. Noninterest income increased $931,000 or 19.4% to $5.7 million for 2002, compared to $4.8 million for 2001. This increase can be attributed to increases in net gain on sale of loans, the cash surrender value of the bank owned life insurance, the net realized gain on sales of securities available for sale and the income from real estate joint ventures of $531,000, $74,000, $132,000 and $759,000, respectively. Partially offsetting these increases were decreases in fees and service charges and other noninterest income of $299,000 and $266,000, respectively.
Fees and service charges decreased $299,000 or 17.1% to $1.5 million for 2002, compared to $1.8 million for 2001. This decrease can be attributed to the amortization of the servicing rights totaling approximately $344,000 and the impairment valuation on the servicing rights of approximately $191,000. Partially offsetting these decreases was an increase to loan servicing fees of approximately $222,000 relating to the servicing retained on the aforementioned whole loan sale and securitization.
Net gain on the sale of loans increased $531,000 or 184.4% to $819,000 for 2002, compared to $288,000 for 2001. This increase can primarily be attributed to a gain of approximately $510,000 in connection with the whole loan sale, $265,000 of which relates to servicing rights retained by the Company on the loans.
Income from the real estate joint ventures increased by $759,000 to $757,000 for 2002 compared to a loss of $2,000 for 2001. This increase can be attributed to the increased activity of the joint ventures in which the Company has a 51% ownership.
Noninterest expense. Noninterest expenses increased $897,000 or 5.6% to $17.0 million for 2002, compared to $16.1 million for 2001. This increase can be primarily attributed to increases in compensation and employee benefits, premises and equipment, data processing, amortization of intangible assets and other expense of $952,000, $119,000, $153,000, $154,000 and $985,000, respectively, partially offset by decreases in amortization of goodwill and loss on early extinguishment of debt of $734,000 and $732,000, respectively.
Compensation and employee benefits expense increased $952,000 or 10.8% to $9.8 million for 2002, compared to $8.8 million for 2001. This increase can be attributed to the acquisition of WSB in the fourth quarter of 2001, increases to the cost of health benefits and ESOP expenses of approximately $140,000, $147,000 and $126,000, respectively. These increases were in addition to normal salary increases between the years.
Premises and equipment expense increased $119,000 or 5.3% to $2.3 million for 2002, compared to $2.2 million for 2001. This increase can be attributed to increases in depreciation and branch office expenses.
Federal insurance premiums expense remained relatively stable for 2002 as compared to 2001 at approximately $103,000.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 13 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations(continued)
Amortization of goodwill decreased $734,000 to $0 for 2002 with the adoption of FAS 142, which requires that goodwill no longer be amortized but instead, be tested annually for impairment.
Amortization of intangible assets increased $154,000 or 216.9 % to $225,000 for 2002, compared to $71,000 for 2001. This increase was a result of the amortization of the core deposit intangible that was recorded with the acquisition of WSB in 2001.
Loss on the early extinguishment of debt decreased $732,000 to $0 for 2002. The year ended 2001 included a charge of $732,000 for early prepayment penalties incurred in the prepayment of $20.0 million of the Company’s long-term debt that occurred during a combined restructuring of the Company’s assets and liabilities. These prepayment penalties were previously reported as an extraordinary item, net of tax, however, these penalties have been reclassified to noninterest expense as a result of the adoption of Financial Accounting Standards No. 145 (FAS 145). See “Recent Accounting and Regulatory Pronouncements.”
Other expenses increased $985,000 or 34.4% to $3.8 million for 2002, compared to $2.9 million for 2001. Included in this increase were increases to audit and accounting fees, legal fees, consulting fees and REO expense of $54,000, $144,000, $86,000 and $470,000, respectively.
Provision for income taxes. The provision for income taxes increased $542,000 or 42.5% to $1.8 million for 2002, compared to $1.3 million for 2001. This increase was primarily the result of an increase in income before income taxes of $2.3 million or 26.7% to $10.8 million for 2002, compared to $8.5 million for 2001.
2001 Results Compared to 2000 Results
General. The Company reported net income of $7.2 million and $6.7 million for 2001 and 2000, respectively. The $496,000 or 7.4% increase in net income between 2001 and 2000 can primarily be attributed to increases in interest income and noninterest income of $1.2 million and $1.9 million, respectively, offset by increases in interest expense and noninterest expense of $694,000 and $1.8 million, respectively. The year ended December 31, 2000 included a one-time recovery of $605,000 associated with the Company’s Bennett lease pools which was received from the Bankruptcy Trustee on certain previously reserved non-performing lease loans. Without the recovery, net income would have been $6.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2000 and would reflect an increase of $866,000 for the year ended December 31, 2001.
Net interest income. Net interest income increased $511,000 or 2.6% to $19.9 million for 2001, compared to $19.4 million for 2000. This increase in net interest income can be attributed to an increase in interest income of $1.2 million, offset by an increase in interest expense of $694,000.
Interest income. Interest income increased $1.2 million or 1.5% to $79.7 million for 2001, compared to $78.5 million for 2000. This increase in interest income can be attributed to an increase in interest earned on loans receivable of $3.2 million, partially offset by a decrease in interest earned on securities of $1.9 million.
Interest earned on loans receivable increased $3.2 million or 8.5% to $40.2 million for 2001, compared to $37.1 million for 2000. This increase was primarily attributable to an increase in the average balance of loans outstanding of $52.0 million or 10.9% to $530.4 million for 2001, compared to $478.5 million for 2000. Partially offsetting this volume increase was a decrease in the yield on loans to 7.58% for 2001, compared to 7.74% for 2000.
Interest earned on securities decreased $1.9 million or 4.8% to $37.8 million for 2001, compared to $39.7 million for 2000. This decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in the tax equivalent yield on securities to 6.64%
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 14 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations(continued)
for 2001, compared to 6.99% for 2000, offset slightly by an increase in the average balances of $3.1 million for 2001 as compared to 2000. Income from FHLB stock increased $32,000 or 2.4% to $1.4 million for 2001, compared to $1.4 million for 2000. This nominal increase can be attributed to an increase in the average balance of $2.2 million or 11.4% to $21.4 million for 2001, compared to $19.2 million for 2000. Offsetting this increase was a decrease in the yield on FHLB stock to 6.49% for 2001, compared to 7.07% for 2000.
Interest earned on cash equivalents decreased $90,000 or 24.7% to $274,000 for 2001, compared to $364,000 for 2000 as the yield decreased to 3.03% for 2001, compared to 3.81% for 2000. In addition to the decrease in yields, the average balance decreased by $499,000 or 5.2%.
Interest expense. Interest expense increased $694,000 or 1.2% to $59.8 million for 2001, compared to $59.1 million for 2000. This increase in interest expense can be attributed to an increase in interest incurred on deposits of $837,000, offset by a decrease in interest incurred on FHLB advances, repurchase agreements and other borrowings of $143,000.
Interest incurred on deposits increased $837,000 or 3.8% to $22.7 million for 2001, compared to $21.8 million for 2000. This increase was primarily attributable to an increase in the average balance of interest-bearing deposits of $37.9 million or 7.8% to $522.3 million for 2001, compared to $484.4 million for 2000, offset partially by a decrease in the cost of deposits to 4.34% in 2001 from 4.51% in 2000.
Interest incurred on FHLB advances and repurchase agreements decreased $143,000 or 0.4% to $34.9 million for 2001, compared to $35.0 million for 2000. This decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in the cost of these funds to 5.99% for 2001, compared to 6.22% for 2000. Partially offsetting the decrease in the cost of funds was an increase in the average balance of FHLB advances and repurchase agreements of $18.6 million or 3.3% to $574.4 million for 2001, compared to $555.7 million for 2000.
Interest expense on subordinated debt remained stable at $2.2 million for 2001. The average balance of the subordinated debt was consistent from year to year at $24.1 million.
Provision for (recovery of) loan losses. The Company records provisions for loan losses to bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level deemed adequate to cover embedded losses in the loan portfolio. In determining the appropriate level of allowance for loan losses, management considers historical loss experience, the financial condition of borrowers, economic conditions (particularly as they relate to markets where the Company originates loans), the status of non-performing assets, the estimated underlying value of the collateral and other factors related to the collectibility of the loan portfolio.
The provision for loan losses increased $102,000 reflecting a provision for loan losses of $47,000 for 2001, compared to a recovery of loan losses of $55,000 for 2000. The increase in the provision for loan losses between the periods is due to a reflection of the $605,000 recovery recorded in January 2000 associated with the Company’s Bennett Lease pools which was received from the Bankruptcy Trustee. As a result of the provision for and recovery of loan losses during 2001 and 2000 and the acquisition of WSB in 2001, the Company’s allowance for loan losses amounted to $5.1 million or 0.94% of the Company’s total loan portfolio at December 31, 2001, compared to $5.0 million or 0.92% at December 31, 2000. The Company’s allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing loans at December 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000 was 205.72 % and 188.96%, respectively.
At December 31, 2001, the Company had $859,000 in outstanding Bennett Funding Group leases, compared to $876,000 at December 31, 2000. The total loan loss reserves associated with these leases were $859,000 at December 31, 2001.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 15 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations(continued)
Noninterest income. Noninterest income increased $1.9 million or 65.8% to $4.8 million for 2001, compared to $2.9 million for 2000. This increase can be attributed to increases in net realized gain on sales of securities available for sale, fees and service charges, the cash surrender value of the bank owned life insurance and other noninterest income of $941,000, $542,000, $236,000 and $185,000, respectively.
Noninterest expense. Noninterest expense increased $1.8 million or 12.5% to $16.1 million for 2001, compared to $14.3 million for 2000. This increase can be primarily attributed to increases in compensation and employee benefits, other expenses and premises and equipment of $805,000, $707,000 and $281,000, respectively.
Compensation and employee benefits expense increased $805,000 or 10.0% to $8.8 million for 2001, compared to $8.0 million for 2000. This increase can be attributed to the addition of WSB’s employees in connection with the acquisition during the fourth quarter and normal salary increases between the years.
Premises and equipment expense increased $281,000 or 14.4% to $2.2 million for 2001, compared to $1.9 million for 2000. This increase can be attributed to the acquisition of WSB and increases in depreciation and branch office expenses.
Federal insurance premiums expense increased $4,000 or 4.0% to $103,000 for 2001, compared to $99,000 for 2000. The increase can be attributed to the acquisition of WSB.
Data processing expense decreased $12,000 or 2.1% to $568,000 for 2001, compared to $580,000 for 2000. This decrease can be attributed to the one-time conversion costs incurred in 2000 associated with the SHS conversion, offset partially by conversion costs related to the WSB conversion.
Other expenses increased $707,000 or 4.9% to $4.4 million for 2001, compared to $3.7 million for 2000. This increase can be attributed to a charge of $732,000 incurred by the Company for early prepayment penalties from the prepayment of $20.0 million of the Company’s long-term debt that occurred during a combined restructuring of the Company’s assets and liabilities. These prepayment penalties were previously reported as an extraordinary item, net of tax. See “Recent Accounting and Regulatory Pronouncements.” The penalties that were incurred on the prepayment of the long-term debt were offset by gains on sales of securities that were used in the restructuring. The overall restructuring resulted in a reduction to the Company’s interest expense for the period and a prospective improvement to future net interest income. This increase was partially offset by decreases in audit and accounting expenses and consulting fees of $288,000, while REO, supplies, postage and telephone expenses increased $92,000, $57,000, $54,000 and $36,000, respectively. The increase in the telephone expense can be attributed to the addition of the 24-hour voice response telephone banking system.
Provision for income taxes. The provision for income taxes increased $32,000 or 2.6% to $1.3 million for 2001, compared to $1.2 million for 2000. This increase was primarily the result of an increase in income before income taxes of $528,000 or 6.6% to $8.5 million for 2001, compared to $8.0 million for 2000.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The Company’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and follow general practices within the industry in which it operates. Application of these principles requires management to make estimates, assumptions, and judgments that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. These estimates, assumptions, and judgments are based on information available as of the date of the financial statements; accordingly, as this information changes, the financial statements could reflect different estimates, assumptions and judgments. Certain policies inherently have a greater reliance on the use of estimates, assumptions and judgments and as such have a greater possibility of producing results that could be materially different than originally reported. Estimates, assumptions and judgments are necessary when assets and liabilities are required to be recorded at fair value, when a decline in the value of an asset not carried on the financial statements at fair value warrants an impairment write-down or valuation reserve to be established, or when an asset or liability needs to be recorded contingent upon a future event. Carrying assets and liabilities at fair value inherently results in more financial
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 16 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations(continued)
statement volatility. The fair values and the information used to record valuation adjustments for certain assets and liabilities are based either on quoted market prices or are provided by other third-party sources, when available. When third-party information is not available, valuation adjustments are estimated in good faith by management primarily through the use of internal cash flow modeling techniques.
The Company’s most significant accounting policies are presented in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements. These policies along with the disclosures presented in the other financial statement notes and in this financial review, provide information on how significant assets and liabilities are valued in the financial statements and how those values are determined. Based on the valuation techniques used and the sensitivity of financial statement amounts to the methods, assumptions and estimates underlying those amounts, management has identified the determination of the fair value of securities, the allowance for loan losses and the valuation of goodwill and intangible assets to be the accounting areas that require the most subjective or complex judgments.
Securities
Securities are reported at cost adjusted for premiums and discounts and are recognized in interest income using the interest method over the period to maturity. Declines in the fair value of individual securities below their amortized cost, and are other than temporary, will be written down to current market value and included in earnings as realized losses. For a discussion on the determination of an other than temporary decline, please refer to Note 1 of the consolidated financial statements. Management systematically evaluates securities for other than temporary declines in fair value on a quarterly basis. The Company recognized other than temporary impairment losses on securities available for sale of $446,000 for the year ended 2002. If the financial markets experience further deterioration additional charges to income could occur in future periods.
Allowance for loan losses
The allowance for loan losses is increased by charges to income and decreased by charge-offs (net of recoveries). The Company’s periodic evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is determined by management through evaluation of the loss exposure on individual non-performing, delinquent and high-dollar loans; review of economic conditions and business trends; historical loss experience and growth and composition of the loan portfolio, as well as other relevant factors.
A quantitative analysis is utilized to support the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. This analysis includes review of historical charge-off rates for loan categories, fluctuations and trends in the amount of classified loans and economic factors. Significant to this analysis are any changes in observable trends that may be occurring relative to loans to assess potential weaknesses within the credit. Current economic factors and trends in risk ratings are considered in the determination and allocation of the allowance for loan losses.
The allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2002 includes $4.2 million allocated as follows: 32.4% for residential loans, 47.2% for commercial real estate and commercial business loans, and 20.4% for consumer loans. The ability for customers to repay commercial loans is more dependent upon the success of their business, continuing income and general economic conditions. Accordingly, the risk of loss is higher on such loans than residential real estate loans, which generally incur fewer losses as the collateral value typically exceeds the loan amounts in the event of foreclosure.
Goodwill and other intangible assets
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, (FAS 142) “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”, establishes standards for the amortization of acquired intangible assets and the non-amortization and impairment assessment of goodwill. At December 31, 2002, the Company had $671,000 of core deposit intangible assets subject to amortization and $7.1 million in goodwill, which was not subject to periodic amortization.
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 17 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations(continued)
Goodwill arising from business combinations represents the value attributable to unidentifiable intangible elements in the business acquired. The Company’s goodwill relates to value inherent in the banking business and the value is dependent upon the Company’s ability to provide quality, cost effective services in a competitive market place. As such, goodwill value is supported ultimately by revenue that is driven by the volume of business transacted. A decline in earnings as a result of a lack of growth or the inability to deliver cost effective services over sustained periods can lead to impairment of goodwill that could adversely impact earnings in future periods. FAS 142 requires an annual evaluation of goodwill for impairment. The fair value of the Company and the implied fair value of goodwill at the respective reporting unit level are estimated using the market value approach utilizing industry comparable information. The Company has concluded that the recorded value of goodwill was not impaired as a result of the evaluation.
Asset and Liability Management
The primary objective of the Company’s asset and liability management function is to maximize the Company’s net interest income while simultaneously maintaining an acceptable level of interest rate risk given the Company’s operating environment, capital and liquidity requirements, performance objectives and overall business focus. The principal determinant of the exposure of the Company’s earnings to interest rate risk is the timing difference between the repricing or maturity of interest-earning assets and the repricing or maturity of its interest-bearing liabilities. The Company’s asset and liability management policies are designed to decrease interest rate sensitivity primarily by shortening the maturities of interest-earning assets while at the same time extending the maturities of interest-bearing liabilities. The Board of Directors of the Company continues to believe in strong asset/liability management in order to insulate the Company from material and prolonged increases in interest rates. As a result of this policy, the Company emphasizes a larger, more diversified portfolio of residential mortgage loans in the form of mortgage-backed securities. Mortgage-backed securities generally increase the quality of the Company’s assets by virtue of the insurance or guarantees that back them, are more liquid than individual mortgage loans and may be used to collateralize borrowings or other obligations of the Company.
The Company’s Board of Directors has established an Asset and Liability Management Committee consisting of four outside directors, the President and Chief Executive Officer, Group Senior Vice President/Chief Financial Officer, Group Senior Vice President/Operations, Group Senior Vice President/Lending and Group Senior Vice President/Administration. This committee, which meets quarterly, generally monitors various asset and liability management policies and strategies, which were implemented by the Company over the past few years. These strategies have included: (i) an emphasis on the investment in adjustable-rate and shorter duration mortgage-backed securities, (ii) an emphasis on the origination of single-family residential adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs), residential construction loans and commercial real estate loans, which generally have adjustable or floating interest rates and/or shorter maturities than traditional single-family residential loans, and consumer loans, which generally have shorter terms and higher interest rates than mortgage loans and (iii) increase the duration of the liability base of the Company by extending the maturities of savings deposits, borrowed funds and repurchase agreements.
As of December 31, 2002, the implementation of these asset and liability initiatives resulted in the following: (i) $158.5 million or 44.4% of the Company’s total loan portfolio had adjustable interest rates or maturities of 12 months or less; (ii) $65.2 million or 36.9% of the Company’s portfolio of single-family residential mortgage loans (including residential construction loans) consisted of ARMs and (iii) $309.3 million or 47.8% of the Company’s portfolio of mortgage-backed securities were secured by ARMs.
Interest Rate Sensitivity Gap Analysis
The implementation of the foregoing asset and liability initiatives and strategies, combined with other external factors such as demand for the Company’s products and economic and interest rate environments in general, has resulted in the Company being able to maintain a one-year interest rate sensitivity gap ranging between a positive 5.0% of total assets to a negative 15.0% of total assets. The one-year interest rate sensitivity gap is defined as the difference between the Company’s interest-earning assets, which are scheduled to mature or reprice within one
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 18 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations(continued)
year and its interest-bearing liabilities, which are scheduled to mature or reprice within one year. At December 31, 2002, the Company’s interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within one year totaled $564.2 million while the Company’s interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within one-year totaled $568.3 million, providing a deficiency of interest-earning assets over interest-bearing liabilities of $4.1 million or a negative 0.3% of total assets. At December 31, 2002, the percentage of the Company’s assets to liabilities maturing or repricing within one year was 99.3%. The Company does not presently anticipate that its one-year interest rate sensitivity gap will fluctuate beyond a range of a positive 5.0% of total assets to a negative 15.0% of total assets.
The following table presents the amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities outstanding as of December 31, 2002 which are expected to mature, prepay or reprice in each of the future time periods presented:
| | Due in six months or less
| | | Due within six months to one year
| | | Due within one to three years
| | | Due within three to five years
| | | Due in over five years
| | | Total
|
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) |
Total interest-earning assets | | $ | 387,340 | | | $ | 176,854 | | | $ | 337,084 | | | $ | 142,130 | | | $ | 179,747 | | | $ | 1,223,155 |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | | 417,466 | | | | 150,837 | | | | 319,123 | | | | 171,528 | | | | 152,357 | | | | 1,211,311 |
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Maturity or repricing gap during the period | | $ | (30,126 | ) | | $ | 26,017 | | | $ | 17,961 | | | $ | (29,398 | ) | | $ | 27,390 | | | $ | 11,844 |
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Cumulative gap | | $ | (30,126 | ) | | $ | (4,109 | ) | | $ | 13,852 | | | $ | (15,546 | ) | | $ | 11,844 | | | | |
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Ratio of gap during the period to total assets | | | (2.28 | %) | | | 1.97 | % | | | 1.36 | % | | | (2.23 | %) | | | 2.08 | % | | | |
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Ratio of cumulative gap to total assets | | | (2.28 | %) | | | (0.31 | %) | | | 1.05 | % | | | (1.18 | %) | | | 0.90 | % | | | |
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Total assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,319,695 |
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The one-year interest rate sensitivity gap has been the most common industry standard used to measure an institution’s interest rate risk position. In recent years, in addition to utilizing interest rate sensitivity gap analysis, the Company has increased its emphasis on the utilization of interest rate sensitivity simulation analysis to evaluate and manage interest rate risk.
Interest Rate Sensitivity Simulation Analysis
The Company also utilizes income simulation modeling in measuring its interest rate risk and managing its interest rate sensitivity. The Asset and Liability Management Committee of the Company believes that simulation modeling enables the Company to more accurately evaluate and manage the possible effects on net interest income due to the exposure to changing market interest rates, the slope of the yield curve and different loan and mortgage-backed security prepayment and deposit decay assumptions under various interest rate scenarios.
As with gap analysis and earnings simulation modeling, assumptions about the timing and variability of cash flows are critical in net portfolio equity valuation analysis. Particularly important are the assumptions driving mortgage prepayments and the assumptions about expected attrition of the core deposit portfolios. These assumptions are based on the Company’s historical experience and industry standards and are applied consistently across the different rate risk measures.
The Company has established the following guidelines for assessing interest rate risk:
Net interest income simulation. Given a 200 basis point parallel and gradual increase or decrease in market interest rates, net interest income may not change by more than 10% for a one-year period.
Portfolio equity simulation. Portfolio equity is the net present value of the Company’s existing assets and liabilities. Given a 200 basis point immediate and permanent increase or decrease in
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 19 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations(continued)
market interest rates, portfolio equity may not correspondingly decrease or increase by more than 50% of stockholders’ equity.
The following table presents the simulated impact of a 100 basis point or 200 basis point upward or downward shift of market interest rates on net interest income, return on average equity, diluted earnings per share and the change in portfolio equity. This analysis was done assuming that the interest-earning asset and interest-bearing liability levels at December 31, 2002 remained constant. The impact of the market rate movements was developed by simulating the effects of rates changing gradually over a one-year period from the December 31, 2002 levels for net interest income, return on average equity and diluted earnings per share. The impact of market rate movements was developed by simulating the effects of an immediate and permanent change in rates at December 31, 2002 for portfolio equity:
| | Increase
| | | Decrease
| |
| | +100 BP
| | | +200 BP
| | | -100 BP
| | | -200 BP
| |
Net interest income – increase (decrease) | | 3.03 | % | | 2.61 | % | | (5.39 | )% | | (6.14 | )% |
Return on average equity – increase (decrease) | | 5.37 | % | | 4.71 | % | | (9.65 | )% | | (11.07 | )% |
Diluted earnings per share – increase (decrease) | | 5.94 | % | | 4.95 | % | | (9.90 | )% | | (10.89 | )% |
Portfolio equity – increase (decrease) | | 6.48 | % | | (0.88 | )% | | (15.41 | )% | | (34.33 | )% |
The following table presents the simulated impact of a 100 basis point or 200 basis point upward or downward shift of market interest rates on net interest income, return on average equity, diluted earnings per share and the change in portfolio equity. This analysis was done assuming that the interest-earning asset and interest-bearing liability levels at December 31, 2001 remained constant. The impact of the market rate movements was developed by simulating the effects of rates changing gradually over a one-year period from the December 31, 2001 levels for net interest income, return on average equity and diluted earnings per share. The impact of market rate movements was developed by simulating the effects of an immediate and permanent change in rates at December 31, 2001 for portfolio equity:
| | Increase
| | | Decrease
| |
| | +100 BP
| | | +200 BP
| | | -100 BP
| | | -200 BP
| |
Net interest income – increase (decrease) | | 0.11 | % | | 0.44 | % | | (4.40 | )% | | (5.26 | )% |
Return on average equity – increase (decrease) | | 0.35 | % | | 0.95 | % | | (7.29 | )% | | (8.76 | )% |
Diluted earnings per share – increase (decrease) | | 0.31 | % | | 1.01 | % | | (7.75 | )% | | (9.30 | )% |
Portfolio equity – increase (decrease) | | (12.55 | )% | | (29.64 | )% | | 4.82 | % | | 2.19 | % |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company’s primary sources of funds are deposits, advances from the FHLB, loan and security repayments and funds provided by operations. While payments of principal and interest on loans and other investments are relatively predictable sources of funds, deposit flows are much less predictable since they are greatly influenced by the level of interest rates, the state of the economy, competition and industry conditions. For a discussion on issues that may affect the liquidity of the Company, including outstanding commitments, contingent liabilities, legal actions and off balance sheet items, please refer to notes 12 and 13 of the consolidated financial statements.
The sources of liquidity and capital resources discussed above are believed by management to be sufficient to fund outstanding loan commitments and meet other obligations.
Current regulatory requirements specify that ESB and similar institutions must maintain tangible capital equal to 1.5% of adjusted total assets, core capital equal to 4.0% of adjusted total assets and risk-based capital equal to
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 20 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations(continued)
8.0% of risk-weighted assets. The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the FDIC have adopted more stringent core capital requirements which require that the most highly rated banks have a minimum core capital ratio of 5.0%, with an additional 100 to 200 basis point cushion required for all other banks as established by the regulator on a case-by-case basis. Both the FDIC and the OTS reserve the right to apply this higher standard to any insured financial institution when considering an institution’s capital adequacy. At December 31, 2002, ESB was in compliance with all regulatory capital requirements with tangible, core and risk-based capital ratios of 6.8%, 6.8% and 14.3%, respectively.
Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices
The consolidated financial statements of the Company and related notes presented herein have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States which require the measurement of financial condition and operating results in terms of historical dollars, without considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation.
Unlike most industrial companies, substantially all of the assets and liabilities of a financial institution are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on a financial institution’s performance than the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as the prices of goods and services since such prices are affected by inflation to a larger degree than interest rates. In the current interest rate environment, liquidity and the maturity structure of the Company’s assets and liabilities are critical to the maintenance of acceptable performance levels.
Recent Accounting and Regulatory Pronouncements
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141 (FAS 141) “Business Combinations” that eliminates the pooling of interest method under Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 16, and requires all prospective business combinations initiated after June 2001 to be accounted for by the purchase method. The Company applied the provisions of FAS 141 in recording the acquisition of WSB.
The FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 (FAS 142) “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” concurrent with FAS No. 141. Under FAS 142, goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets are no longer amortized, but are subject to annual impairment tests. Because of the different transition dates for goodwill and intangible assets acquired on or before June 30, 2001 and those acquired after that date, pre-existing goodwill and intangibles were amortized during the transition period until adoption on January 1, 2002, whereas new goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets acquired after June 30, 2001 were not. The goodwill that was created from the acquisition of WSB was not amortized, in accordance with the requirements of FAS 142, and the Company ceased the amortization of all goodwill effective January 1, 2002 as more fully disclosed in Note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. FAS 142 required a transitional impairment test to be applied to all goodwill within the first six months after adoption. The Company performed its transitional impairment test on its goodwill asset and concluded that the recorded value of the Company’s goodwill was not impaired as of January 1, 2002. Subsequently, the Company performed its required annual impairment test on its goodwill asset in the fourth quarter of 2002 and concluded that the recorded value of the Company’s goodwill was not impaired.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets. This statement was effective for 2002. Management has evaluated the impact of this statement and has determined that there was no material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 145 (FAS 145), “Rescission of Statements No. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections”, rescinds Statement No. 4 Reporting Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt. The Company adopted the provisions of this Statement in the third quarter
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 21 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations(continued)
of 2002, by reclassifying a $732,000 loss on extinguishments of debt to other expense that was classified as an extraordinary item, net of tax, in the third quarter of 2001.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Statement No. 148 (FAS 148), “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation”, amends Financial Accounting Standards Statement No. 123 (FAS 123) to provide alternative methods of transition to Statement No. 123’s fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. FAS 148 also amends the disclosure provisions of FAS 123 and APB Opinion 28, Interim Financial Reporting, to require disclosure in the summary of significant accounting policies of the effects of an entity’s accounting policy with respect to stock-based compensation on reported net income and earnings per share in annual and interim financial statements. While the Statement does not amend FAS 123 to require companies to account for employee stock options using the fair value method, the disclosure provisions of FAS 148 are applicable to all companies with stock-based employee compensation, regardless of whether they account for that compensation using the fair value method of FAS 123 or the intrinsic value method of APB Opinion 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”. The Company accounts for stock based compensation using the intrinsic value method in accordance with APB Opinion 25, and has adopted the disclosure provisions of FAS 148.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 22 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
| | December 31,
| |
| | 2002
| | | 2001
| |
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands, except share data) | |
Assets | | | | | | | | |
Cash on hand and in banks | | $ | 4,843 | | | $ | 4,135 | |
Interest-earning deposits | | | 9,837 | | | | 9,489 | |
Federal funds sold | | | 453 | | | | 1,855 | |
Securities available for sale; cost of $845,706 and $636,815 | | | 865,135 | | | | 640,282 | |
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $4,237 and $5,147 | | | 339,324 | | | | 521,073 | |
Loans held for sale | | | 1,568 | | | | 2,058 | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 8,405 | | | | 8,219 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock | | | 29,887 | | | | 21,889 | |
Premises and equipment, net | | | 9,290 | | | | 9,883 | |
Real estate acquired through foreclosure, net | | | 1,092 | | | | 1,590 | |
Real estate held for investment | | | 13,195 | | | | 7,253 | |
Goodwill | | | 7,127 | | | | 7,127 | |
Intangible assets | | | 1,342 | | | | 897 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 4,506 | | | | 4,794 | |
Bank owned life insurance | | | 23,691 | | | | 22,524 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total assets | | $ | 1,319,695 | | | $ | 1,263,068 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | $ | 589,826 | | | $ | 591,999 | |
FHLB advances | | | 549,274 | | | | 433,815 | |
Repurchase agreements | | | 45,600 | | | | 119,640 | |
Other borrowings | | | 2,449 | | | | 188 | |
Guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in subordinated debt, net | | | 24,203 | | | | 24,159 | |
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance | | | 2,099 | | | | 4,058 | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | 9,873 | | | | 9,306 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total liabilities | | | 1,223,324 | | | | 1,183,165 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Stockholders’ Equity: | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued | | | — | | | | — | |
Common stock, $.01 par value, 30,000,000 shares authorized; 9,172,379 and 7,706,580 shares issued; 8,753,660 and 7,320,388 shares outstanding | | | 92 | | | | 77 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 58,297 | | | | 57,906 | |
Treasury stock, at cost; 418,719 and 386,192 shares | | | (4,769 | ) | | | (4,318 | ) |
Unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) shares | | | (2,305 | ) | | | (2,912 | ) |
Unvested shares held by Management Recognition Plan (MRP) | | | (225 | ) | | | (255 | ) |
Retained earnings | | | 32,458 | | | | 27,117 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net | | | 12,823 | | | | 2,288 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 96,371 | | | | 79,903 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 1,319,695 | | | $ | 1,263,068 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 23 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Consolidated Statements of Operations
| | Year ended December 31,
| |
| | 2002
| | | 2001
| | | 2000
| |
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands, except share data) | |
Interest income: | �� | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans receivable | | $ | 30,106 | | | $ | 40,216 | | | $ | 37,057 | |
Taxable securities available for sale | | | 37,141 | | | | 33,034 | | | | 34,783 | |
Tax exempt securities available for sale | | | 4,728 | | | | 4,752 | | | | 4,899 | |
FHLB stock | | | 852 | | | | 1,391 | | | | 1,359 | |
Deposits with banks and federal funds sold | | | 133 | | | | 274 | | | | 364 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total interest income | | | 72,960 | | | | 79,667 | | | | 78,462 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Interest expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 18,197 | | | | 22,666 | | | | 21,829 | |
Borrowed funds and repurchase agreements | | | 30,878 | | | | 34,898 | | | | 35,041 | |
Guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in subordinated debt | | | 2,226 | | | | 2,226 | | | | 2,226 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total interest expense | | | 51,301 | | | | 59,790 | | | | 59,096 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net interest income | | | 21,659 | | | | 19,877 | | | | 19,366 | |
(Recovery of) provision for loan losses | | | (410 | ) | | | 47 | | | | (55 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net interest income after (recovery of) provision for loan losses | | | 22,069 | | | | 19,830 | | | | 19,421 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fees and service charges | | | 1,454 | | | | 1,753 | | | | 1,481 | |
Net gain on sale of loans | | | 819 | | | | 288 | | | | 18 | |
Increase of cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance | | | 1,167 | | | | 1,093 | | | | 857 | |
Net realized gain (loss) on sale of securities available for sale | | | 1,045 | | | | 913 | | | | (28 | ) |
Income (loss) from real estate joint ventures | | | 757 | | | | (2 | ) | | | — | |
Other | | | 486 | | | | 752 | | | | 565 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total noninterest income | | | 5,728 | | | | 4,797 | | | | 2,893 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Noninterest expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Compensation and employee benefits | | | 9,779 | | | | 8,827 | | | | 8,022 | |
Premises and equipment | | | 2,345 | | | | 2,226 | | | | 1,945 | |
Federal deposit insurance premiums | | | 103 | | | | 103 | | | | 99 | |
Data processing | | | 721 | | | | 568 | | | | 580 | |
Amortization of goodwill | | | — | | | | 734 | | | | 723 | |
Amortization of intangible assets | | | 225 | | | | 71 | | | | 7 | |
Loss on early extinguishment of debt | | | — | | | | 732 | | | | — | |
Other | | | 3,847 | | | | 2,862 | | | | 2,962 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total noninterest expense | | | 17,020 | | | | 16,123 | | | | 14,338 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Income before provision for income taxes | | | 10,777 | | | | 8,504 | | | | 7,976 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | 1,817 | | | | 1,275 | | | | 1,243 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net income | | $ | 8,960 | | | $ | 7,229 | | | $ | 6,733 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net income per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 1.06 | | | $ | 0.88 | | | $ | 0.82 | |
Diluted | | $ | 1.03 | | | $ | 0.86 | | | $ | 0.81 | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 24 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
| | Common stock
| | Additional paid-in capital
| | | Treasury stock
| | | Unearned ESOP shares
| | | Unvested MRP shares
| | | Retained earnings
| | | Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
| | | Total stockholders’ equity
| |
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands, except share data) | |
Balance at December 31, 1999 | | $ | 63 | | $ | 59,686 | | | $ | (19,214 | ) | | $ | (3,076 | ) | | $ | (237 | ) | | $ | 24,488 | | | $ | (11,828 | ) | | $ | 49,882 | |
Comprehensive results: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6,733 | | | | — | | | | 6,733 | |
Other comprehensive results, net | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 9,060 | | | | 9,060 | |
Reclassification adjustment | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 37 | | | | 37 | |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total comprehensive results | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6,733 | | | | 9,097 | | | | 15,830 | |
Common stock issued as a result of the acquisition of SHS | | | 6 | | | 8,065 | | | | — | | | | (888 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7,183 | |
Cash dividends at $0.27 per share | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,164 | ) | | | — | | | | (2,164 | ) |
Common stock dividend of 10% | | | 6 | | | 5,921 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (5,927 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Payment of cash in lieu of fractional shares for 10% stock dividend | | | — | | | (5 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (5 | ) |
Purchase of treasury stock, at cost (280,320 shares) | | | — | | | — | | | | (3,134 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (3,134 | ) |
Reissuance of treasury stock for stock option exercises | | | — | | | 54 | | | | 433 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (272 | ) | | | — | | | | 215 | |
Principal payments on ESOP debt | | | — | | | (52 | ) | | | — | | | | 606 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 554 | |
Additional ESOP shares purchased | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | (98 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (98 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2000 | | | 75 | | | 73,669 | | | | (21,915 | ) | | | (3,456 | ) | | | (237 | ) | | | 22,858 | | | | (2,731 | ) | | | 68,263 | |
Comprehensive results: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7,229 | | | | — | | | | 7,229 | |
Other comprehensive results, net | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 5,212 | | | | 5,212 | |
Reclassification adjustment | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (193 | ) | | | (193 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total comprehensive results | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,229 | | | | 5,019 | | | | 12,248 | |
Common stock issued as a result of the acquisition of WSB | | | 2 | | | 2,666 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — 2,668 | |
Cash dividends at $0.32 per share | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,617 | ) | | | — | | | | (2,617 | ) |
Six-for-five stock split | | | — | | | (18,595 | ) | | | 18,607 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (12 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Payment of cash in lieu of fractional shares for six-for-five stock split | | | — | | | (6 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — (6 | ) |
Purchase of treasury stock, at cost (146,084 shares) | | | — | | | — | | | | (1,667 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,667 | ) |
Reissuance of treasury stock for stock option exercises | | | — | | | — | | | | 657 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (341 | ) | | | — | | | | 316 | |
Principal payments on ESOP debt | | | — | | | 122 | | | | — | | | | 588 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 710 | |
Additional ESOP shares purchased | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | (44 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (44 | ) |
Unvested shares granted by the MRP | | | — | | | 50 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (50 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Accrued compensation expense MRP | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 32 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 32 | |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2001 | | $ | 77 | | $ | 57,906 | | | $ | (4,318 | ) | | $ | (2,912 | ) | | $ | (255 | ) | | $ | 27,117 | | | $ | 2,288 | | | $ | 79,903 | |
Comprehensive results: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 8,960 | | | | — | | | | 8,960 | |
Other comprehensive results, net | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 10,727 | | | | 10,727 | |
Reclassification adjustment | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (192 | ) | | | (192 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total comprehensive results | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 8,960 | | | | 10,535 | | | | 19,495 | |
Cash dividends at $0.37 per share | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (3,092 | ) | | | — | | | | (3,092 | ) |
Six-for-five stock split | | | 15 | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (15 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Payment of cash in lieu of fractional shares for six-for-five stock split | | | — | | | (6 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — (6 | ) |
Purchase of treasury stock, at cost (119,130 shares) | | | — | | | — | | | | (1,486 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,486 | ) |
Reissuance of treasury stock for stock option exercises | | | — | | | — | | | | 1,035 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (512 | ) | | | — | | | | — 523 | |
Principal payments on ESOP debt | | | — | | | 231 | | | | — | | | | 607 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 838 | |
Effect of compensatory stock options | | | — | | | 166 | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 166 | |
Accrued compensation expense MRP | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 30 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 30 | |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2002 | | $ | 92 | | $ | 58,297 | | | $ | (4,769 | ) | | $ | (2,305 | ) | | $ | (225 | ) | | $ | 32,458 | | | $ | 12,823 | | | $ | 96,371 | |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 25 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
| | Year ended December 31,
| |
| | 2002
| | | 2001
| | | 2000
| |
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands ) | |
Operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 8,960 | | | $ | 7,229 | | | $ | 6,733 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization for premises and equipment | | | 968 | | | | 863 | | | | 758 | |
(Recovery of) provision for losses and loss on REO | | | (281 | ) | | | 55 | | | | 94 | |
Amortization (accretion) of premiums/discounts | | | 1,572 | | | | (77 | ) | | | (556 | ) |
Origination of loans held for sale | | | (25,082 | ) | | | (26,441 | ) | | | (2,802 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale | | | 58,672 | | | | 24,858 | | | | 2,820 | |
(Gain) loss on sale of securities available for sale | | | (1,045 | ) | | | (913 | ) | | | 28 | |
Amortization of intangible assets | | | 226 | | | | 65 | | | | — | |
Amortization of goodwill | | | — | | | | 742 | | | | 732 | |
Compensation expense on ESOP and MRP | | | 868 | | | | 742 | | | | 554 | |
(Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable | | | (186 | ) | | | 131 | | | | (785 | ) |
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets | | | (4,867 | ) | | | (2,745 | ) | | | 648 | |
Increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | 567 | | | | 1,576 | | | | 1,180 | |
Other | | | (3,528 | ) | | | (1,982 | ) | | | (1,104 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 36,844 | | | | 4,103 | | | | 8,300 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loan originations and purchases | | | (163,247 | ) | | | (155,565 | ) | | | (160,593 | ) |
Purchases of: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities available for sale | | | (368,056 | ) | | | (222,015 | ) | | | (127,961 | ) |
FHLB Stock | | | (7,998 | ) | | | (1,790 | ) | | | (837 | ) |
Fixed Assets | | | (351 | ) | | | (1,064 | ) | | | (1,922 | ) |
Bank owned life insurance | | | — | | | | (3,500 | ) | | | — | |
Principal repayments of: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans receivable | | | 177,947 | | | | 160,503 | | | | 100,897 | |
Securities available for sale | | | 238,256 | | | | 141,706 | | | | 72,034 | |
Proceeds from the sale of: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities available for sale | | | 54,680 | | | | 70,931 | | | | 49,374 | |
REO | | | 47 | | | | 569 | | | | 434 | |
Additions to real estate held for investment | | | (5,942 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Cash acquired or (payment made) for acquisitions, net | | | — | | | | 3,211 | | | | (3,082 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (74,664 | ) | | | (7,014 | ) | | | (71,656 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net (decrease) increase in deposits | | | (2,173 | ) | | | 43,525 | | | | 9,698 | |
Proceeds from long-term borrowings | | | 193,543 | | | | 89,522 | | | | 228,474 | |
Repayments of long-term borrowings | | | (171,757 | ) | | | (121,707 | ) | | | (210,649 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings | | | 21,894 | | | | (2,261 | ) | | | 41,594 | |
Proceeds received from exercise of stock options | | | 523 | | | | 316 | | | | 215 | |
Dividends paid | | | (3,070 | ) | | | (2,620 | ) | | | (2,179 | ) |
Payments to acquire treasury stock | | | (1,486 | ) | | | (1,667 | ) | | | (3,134 | ) |
Stock purchased by ESOP | | | — | | | | (44 | ) | | | (98 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 37,474 | | | | 5,064 | | | | 63,921 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash equivalents | | | (346 | ) | | | 2,153 | | | | 565 | |
Cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 15,479 | | | | 13,326 | | | | 12,761 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 15,133 | | | $ | 15,479 | | | $ | 13,326 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Continued
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 26 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows(continued)
| | 2002
| | 2001
| | | 2000
| |
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) | |
Supplemental information: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest paid | | $ | 49,332 | | $ | 59,670 | | | $ | 60,530 | |
Income taxes paid | | | 3,141 | | | 767 | | | | 2,461 | |
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transfers from loans receivable to real estate acquired through foreclosure | | | 26 | | | 310 | | | | 2,050 | |
Transfers from loans receivable to loans held for sale | | | 33,100 | | | — | | | | — | |
Dividends declared but not paid | | | 777 | | | 732 | | | | 601 | |
Stock dividend paid | | | — | | | — | | | | 5,927 | |
The Company purchased all of the common stock of WSB and SHS for $6.0 million and $14.5 million, respectively, in 2001 and 2000, respectively. In conjunction with the acquisitions, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed were as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fair value of assets acquired | | $ | — | | $ | 46,246 | | | $ | 91,550 | |
Stock and stock options issued for the purchase of SHS common stock | | | — | | | — | | | | (8,071 | ) |
Stock issued for the purchase of WSB common stock | | | — | | | (2,668 | ) | | | — | |
Cash paid for common stock | | | — | | | (3,311 | ) | | | (6,448 | ) |
Liabilities assumed | | | — | | | (40,582 | ) | | | (79,116 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Goodwill recognized | | $ | — | | $ | (315 | ) | | $ | (2,085 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 27 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation
ESB Financial Corporation (the Company) is a publicly traded Pennsylvania thrift holding company. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries, ESB Bank, F.S.B. (ESB or the Bank), PennFirst Financial Services, Inc., PennFirst Capital Trust I (the Trust), PennFirst Financial Advisory Services, Inc. (PFAS), THF, Inc. (THF), AMSCO, Inc.(AMSCO) and ESB Financial Services, Inc. ESB is a federally chartered Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insured stock savings bank.
AMSCO is engaged in real estate development and construction of 1-4 family residential units independently or in conjunction with its joint ventures. Three of the joint ventures are 51% owned by AMSCO and the Bank has provided all development and construction financing. The three joint ventures have been included in the consolidated financial statements and are reflected within other non-interest income or expense. The Bank’s loans to AMSCO and related interest have been eliminated in consolidation.
In addition to the elimination of the loans and interest to the joint ventures described above, all other significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Basis of Presentation
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make some estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Certain amounts previously reported for 2001 and 2000 have been reclassified to conform with the financial statement presentation for 2002. All share and related price and dividend amounts presented herein have been restated to reflect prior period stock dividends and stock splits.
Operating Segments
An operating segment is defined as a component of an enterprise that engages in business activities that generate revenue and incur expense, the operating results of which are reviewed by management and for which discrete financial information is available. At December 31, 2002, the Company was doing business through 17 full service banking branches, one loan production office and its various other subsidiaries. Loans and deposits are primarily generated from the areas where banking branches are located. The Company derives its income predominantly from interest on loans and securities and to a lesser extent, non-interest income. The Company’s principal expenses are interest paid on deposits and borrowed funds and normal operating costs. The Company’s operations are principally in the savings and loan industry. Consistent with internal reporting, the Company’s operations are reported in one operating segment, which is community banking.
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents include cash on hand and in banks, interest-earning deposits and federal funds sold. The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System imposes certain reserve requirements on all depository institutions. These reserves are maintained in the form of vault cash or as a noninterest-bearing balance with the Federal Reserve Bank. Required reserves averaged $2.9 million during the year 2002.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 28 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies(continued)
Securities Available for Sale and Held for Maturity
Securities include investments primarily in bonds and notes and are classified as either available for sale or held to maturity at the time of purchase based on management’s intent. Such intent includes consideration of the interest rate environment, prepayment risk, credit risk, maturity and repricing characteristics, liquidity considerations, investment and asset/liability management policies and other pertinent factors. Unrealized holding gains and losses, net of applicable income taxes, on available for sale securities are reported as accumulated other comprehensive income until realized. Gains and losses on the sale of securities are determined using the specific identification method and are included in operations in the period sold.
Declines in the fair value of equity securities below their cost that are determined to be other than temporary result in the security being written down to fair value on an individual basis. Any related write-downs are included in operations as realized losses.
Declines in the fair value of marketable debt securities that are determined to be other than temporary due to a decline in the credit of the issuer are written down to fair value accordingly, with a resulting charge to realized loss and an adjustment to the cost basis of the security. With respect to the other-than-temporary impairments of marketable debt securities where the decline in the market value is solely attributable to an increase in market interest rates, this would not trigger an other-than-temporary impairment charge if the Company asserts that it has the intent and ability to hold the debt security until recovery. At each reporting date, management will re-challenge their intent and ability to hold such debt security until recovery and document the basis for this assertion. To the extent that market conditions have changed and management can no longer assert that they have the intent and ability to hold a debt security until the market value recovers, the Company will recognize an other-than-temporary impairment at that time.
Yields and carrying values for certain mortgage-backed securities are subject to normal interest rate and prepayment risks. Premiums and discounts on securities are recognized in interest income using the interest method over the period to maturity.
Loans Receivable
Loans receivable, for which management has the intent and the Company has the ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff, are reported at their outstanding unpaid principal balances reduced by any charge-offs and net of any deferred fees or costs on loans originated, unamortized premiums or discounts on loans purchased and the allowance for loan losses.
Interest income on loans is accrued and credited to operations as earned. Interest income is not accrued for loans delinquent 90 days or greater. Interest on impaired loans is discontinued when, in management’s opinion, the borrower may be unable to meet contractual payments. When interest accrual is discontinued, all unpaid accrued interest is reversed. Interest receipts on nonaccrual and impaired loans are recognized as interest revenue or applied to principal when management believes the ultimate collectibility of principal is in doubt.
Discounts and premiums on purchased loans are recognized in interest income using the interest method over the remaining period to contractual maturity, adjusted for prepayments. Loan origination fees and certain direct origination costs are capitalized and recognized as an adjustment to the yield of the related loan over the loan’s period to maturity. Loans originated and intended for sale are carried at the lower of cost or estimated market value in the aggregate.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 29 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies(continued)
Loans Receivable (continued)
Impaired loans consist of non-homogeneous loans, which based on the evaluation of current information and events, management has determined that it is probable the Company will not be able to collect amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The Company evaluates all commercial and commercial real estate loans which have been classified for regulatory reporting purposes, including non-accrual and restructured loans, in determining impaired loans.
The allowance for loan losses is increased by charges to operations through the provision for loan losses and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries. Management’s periodic evaluation of the appropriateness of the allowance is based on the Company’s past loan loss experience, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, the estimated value of any underlying collateral, current economic conditions and other factors as deemed appropriate.
The allowance for loan losses is subjective and may be adjusted in the future depending on economic conditions and other factors. Loans are charged off upon reaching various stages of delinquency depending upon the loan type.
Loans held for sale
Loans held for sale were $2.1 million and $1.6 million at December 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively. These loans consisted of 1-4 family residential loans originated for sale in the secondary market and are carried at lower of cost or market.
Real Estate Acquired Through Foreclosure
Real estate properties acquired through foreclosure are initially recorded at the lower of cost or fair value at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis. After foreclosure, management periodically performs valuations and the real estate is carried at the lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Revenue and expenses from operations of the properties, gains and losses on sales and additions to the valuation allowance are included in operating results.
Premises and Equipment
Land is carried at cost. Premises, furniture and equipment, and leasehold improvements are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation or amortization. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the related assets, which are twenty-five to fifty years for buildings and three to ten years for furniture and equipment. Amortization of leasehold improvements is computed using the straight-line method over the term of the related lease.
Intangible Assets
Goodwill consisted of $7.1 million at December 31, 2002 and 2001. The Company adopted the provisions of FAS 142, under which the Company ceased amortizing goodwill and instead evaluates goodwill for impairment. This impairment assessment is performed at least annually. The fair value of the Company and the implied fair value of goodwill at the respective reporting unit level was estimated during 2002 using the market value approach, utilizing industry comparable information. The Company concluded that the recorded value of goodwill was not impaired as a result of the evaluation. Core deposit intangible was $671,000 and $897,000 at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The core deposit intangible assets are amortized on a sum of the year’s digit basis over the estimated useful life, generally up to ten years.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 30 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies(continued)
Intangible Assets (continued)
Amortization of finite lived assets is expected to total $190,000, $157,000, $124,000, $91,000 and $58,000 for 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2007, respectively.
Mortgage Servicing Assets
The servicing asset recorded in connection with the whole loan sale and securitization of a portion of the Company’s 1-4 family residential mortgage loan portfolio during 2002 was $1.2 million. At December 31, 2002 the remaining balance of the servicing asset was $671,000. Servicing assets are amortized in proportion to, and over the period of, estimated net servicing revenues. Impairment of servicing assets is based on fair value of those assets, estimated using discounted cash flows and prepayment assumptions for the market area of the servicing portfolio. For purposes of measuring impairment, the servicing asset is stratified based on interest rate. The amount of impairment recognized is the amount by which the capitalized servicing asset for a stratum exceeds the fair value of that stratum. The impairment valuation at December 31, 2002 was $191,000. The amortization taken on the servicing asset for the year ended December 31, 2002 was $344,000. The Company had total loans serviced for others of $125.3 million and $6.6 million at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
Income Taxes
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are reflected at currently enacted income tax rates applicable to the period in which the deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be realized or settled. As changes in tax laws or rates are enacted, deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted through the provision for income taxes.
Financial Instruments
The Company purchases interest rate cap and floor contracts, from time to time, to manage its sensitivity to interest rate risk. These contracts may be designated as a hedge against certain on-balance sheet financial instruments if a high correlation exists between the contracts and the hedged instrument. High correlation is achieved based on the results of a mathematical correlation analysis or if the characteristics of the hedging instrument are structurally similar to the instrument being hedged. Hedge correlation of cap or floor contracts to a hedged instrument is reviewed periodically. The Company accounts for these contracts in accordance with FAS 133, which establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. It requires an entity to recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position and measure the instruments at their fair value. A derivative may be designated as a hedge of the exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognized asset or liability or an unrecognized firm commitment, a hedge of the exposure to variable cash flows of a forecasted transaction or a hedge of the foreign currency exposure of a net investment in a foreign operation, an unrecognized firm commitment, an available for sale security, or a foreign currency denominated forecasted transaction.
The cost of these contracts are included in prepaid expenses and other assets and are amortized on a straight line basis over the shorter of the contractual life of the contract or the hedged instrument. Amortization is recorded as an adjustment to the yield or the cost of the hedged instrument. Realized gains and losses on the sale of a cap or floor contract designated as a hedge are deferred and amortized over the life of the hedged instrument as interest income or interest expense or, recognized in operating results at the time of disposition of the hedged instrument. Unrealized gains or losses of cap and floor contracts that meet the criteria for hedge accounting are not recognized in operating results but are included in the other comprehensive income calculation to the extent that the hedged instrument is a security classified as
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 31 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies(continued)
Financial Instruments (continued)
available for sale. Interest rate cap and floor contracts that do not meet the criteria for hedge accounting are recorded at estimated fair value with unrealized gains or losses included in operating results. Currently the Company does not have any outstanding interest rate cap and floor contracts.
In the ordinary course of business, the Company has entered into off-balance sheet financial instruments, consisting of commitments to extend credit, commitments under line of credit lending arrangements and letters of credit. Such financial instruments are recorded in the financial statements when they are funded or related fees are received.
The following methods and assumptions were used in estimating fair values of financial instruments.
Cash equivalents – The carrying amounts of cash equivalents approximate their fair values.
Securities – Fair values for securities are based on quoted market prices.
Accrued interest receivable and payable – The carrying amounts of accrued interest approximate their fair values.
Loans receivable – For variable-rate loans that reprice frequently and have no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values. Fair values for certain residential mortgage and consumer loans are based on quoted market prices of similar loans sold in conjunction with securitization transactions, adjusted for differences in loan characteristics. Fair values of commercial real estate and commercial business loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality. Fair values of impaired loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses or underlying collateral values, where applicable.
Loans held for sale – The carrying amount for loans held for sale is a reasonable estimate of fair value.
FHLB stock – FHLB stock is restricted for trading purposes, and thus, the carrying value approximates fair value.
Deposits – The fair values disclosed for demand deposits are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. Fair values for certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies current market interest rates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities.
Borrowed funds and subordinated debt – For variable rate borrowings, fair values are based on carrying values. For fixed rate borrowings, fair values are based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows and on the Company’s current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.
Loan commitments – The fair value of loan commitments at December 31, 2002 and 2001 approximated the carrying value of those commitments at those dates.
Bank owned life insurance (BOLI) – The fair value of BOLI at December 31, 2002 and 2001 approximated the cash surrender value of the policies at those dates.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock based compensation using the intrinsic value method in accordance with APB Opinion 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” and has adopted the disclosure provisions of FAS 148, “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation”. Under APB No. 25, because the exercise price of the Company’s stock options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant, no compensation expense is recognized. The disclosure provisions of FAS 148 require the presentation of net income and earnings per share assuming the reporting of compensation expense under
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 32 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies(continued)
Stock-Based Compensation (continued)
FAS 123, whereby the estimated fair value of the options is amortized to expense over the vesting period. The fair value of these options was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model with the following weighted-average assumptions for 2002, 2001 and 2000: risk-free interest rates of 4.3%; dividend yields of 3.5%; volatility factors of the expected market price of the Company’s stock of 20.9%; and a weighted average life of the option of nine years. The following pro forma information regarding compensation expense, net of tax, net income and earnings per share assumes the adoption of FAS 123 for stock options granted subsequent to December 31, 1994:
| | 2002
| | | 2001
| | | 2000
| |
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands, except share data) | |
Net income, as reported | | $ | 8,960 | | | $ | 7,229 | | | $ | 6,733 | |
Compensation expense, under FAS 123, net of tax | | | (175 | ) | | | (200 | ) | | | (341 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Pro forma net income | | $ | 8,785 | | | $ | 7,029 | | | $ | 6,392 | |
Basic net income per share, as reported | | $ | 1.06 | | | $ | 0.88 | | | $ | 0.82 | |
Pro forma basic net income per share | | $ | 1.03 | | | $ | 0.84 | | | $ | 0.76 | |
Diluted net income per share, as reported | | $ | 1.03 | | | $ | 0.86 | | | $ | 0.81 | |
Pro forma diluted net income per share | | $ | 1.00 | | | $ | 0.82 | | | $ | 0.75 | |
The Black-Scholes Valuation Model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company’s stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its stock options. For the purpose of pro forma disclosure, the estimated fair value of the options is amortized to expense over the option’s vesting period.
Net Income Per Share
The following table summarizes the Company’s net income per share for the years ended December 31:
| | 2002
| | 2001
| | 2000
|
| | (Amounts in thousands, except per share data) |
Net income | | $ | 8,960 | | $ | 7,229 | | $ | 6,733 |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding | | | 8,445 | | | 8,212 | | | 8,236 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 1.06 | | $ | 0.88 | | $ | 0.82 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding | | | 8,445 | | | 8,212 | | | 8,236 |
Common stock equivalents dues to effect of stock options | | | 263 | | | 215 | | | 106 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total weighted-average common shares and equivalents | | | 8,708 | | | 8,427 | | | 8,342 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Diluted earnings per share | | $ | 1.03 | | $ | 0.95 | | $ | 0.90 |
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|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 33 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies(continued)
Net Income Per Share (continued)
The shares controlled by the ESOP of 285,990 and 363,581 at December 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively, are not considered in the weighted average shares outstanding until the shares are committed for allocation to an employee’s individual account. Options to purchase 98,010 shares of common stock at $13.00 per share of common stock, were outstanding as of December 31, 2002 but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for 2002 because the options’ exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares. The options expire on November 18, 2012. Options to purchase 96,264 shares of common stock at $11.36 per share and 110,736 shares of common stock at $9.39 per share, were outstanding as of December 31, 2001 but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for 2001 because the options’ exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares. The options expire on June 15, 2008 and November 18, 2011, respectively.
2. Securities
The following table summarizes the Company’s securities as of December 31:
| | Amortized cost
| | Unrealized gains
| | Unrealized losses
| | | Fair value
|
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) |
Available for sale: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2002: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trust Preferred securities | | $ | 1,467 | | $ | 21 | | $ | (68 | ) | | $ | 1,420 |
U.S. Government securities | | | 5,978 | | | 818 | | | — | | | | 6,796 |
Municipal securities | | | 94,357 | | | 3,249 | | | (62 | ) | | | 97,544 |
Equity securities | | | 1,313 | | | 100 | | | (5 | ) | | | 1,408 |
Corporate bonds | | | 112,187 | | | 4,754 | | | (6,730 | ) | | | 110,211 |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 630,404 | | | 17,400 | | | (48 | ) | | | 647,756 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| | $ | 845,706 | | $ | 26,342 | | $ | (6,913 | ) | | $ | 865,135 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
December 31, 2001: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trust Preferred securities | | $ | 1,967 | | $ | — | | $ | (17 | ) | | $ | 1,950 |
U.S. Government securities | | | 5,975 | | | 318 | | | — | | | | 6,293 |
Municipal securities | | | 87,648 | | | 964 | | | (680 | ) | | | 87,932 |
Equity securities | | | 2,360 | | | 144 | | | (253 | ) | | | 2,251 |
Corporate bonds | | | 116,325 | | | 1,974 | | | (3,839 | ) | | | 114,460 |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 422,540 | | | 5,447 | | | (591 | ) | | | 427,396 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
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|
| | $ | 636,815 | | $ | 8,847 | | $ | (5,380 | ) | | $ | 640,282 |
| |
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|
|
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|
The proceeds from the sale of securities as of December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 were $54.7 million, $70.9 million and $49.4 million, respectively. Gross realized gains and gross realized losses on sales of securities available for sale were $1.9 million and $412,000, respectively in 2002, $1.1 million and $204,000, respectively in 2001 and $428,000 and $456,000, respectively in 2000. In addition, impairment charges on available for sale securities of $446,000 were recorded for the year ended 2002, on equity securities that were deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired.
At December 31, 2002 the Company did not have any corporate bonds whose book value exceeded 10% of equity. At December 31, 2001 the book value of the Company’s Daimler Chrysler corporate bonds exceeded 10% of stockholders’ equity. The book value and market values were $8.2 million and $8.2 million, respectively. The issue is classified as investment grade debt by a national rating service.
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 34 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
2. Securities(continued)
The following table summarizes scheduled maturities of the Company’s securities as of December 31, 2002, excluding equity securities which have no maturity dates:
| | Available for sale
|
| | Amortized cost
| | Fair value
|
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) |
Due in one year or less | | $ | 4,994 | | $ | 5,064 |
Due from one year to five years | | | 47,978 | | | 51,665 |
Due from five to ten years | | | 51,323 | | | 54,800 |
Due after ten years | | | 740,098 | | | 752,198 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | $ | 844,393 | | $ | 863,727 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
For purposes of the maturity table, mortgage-backed securities, which are not due at a single maturity date, have been allocated over maturity groupings based on weighted-average contractual maturities of underlying collateral. The mortgage-backed securities may mature earlier than their weighted-average contractual maturities because of principal prepayments.
Securities, with carrying values of $55.4 million and $19.5 million as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits and for other purposes required or permitted by law.
3. Loans Receivable
The following table summarizes the Company’s loans receivable as of December 31:
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) |
Mortgage loans: | | | | | | |
Residential – single family | | $ | 154,438 | | $ | 335,838 |
Residential – multi family | | | 31,661 | | | 29,154 |
Commercial real estate | | | 51,495 | | | 48,869 |
Construction | | | 40,778 | | | 46,072 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | | 278,372 | | | 459,933 |
Other loans: | | | | | | |
Consumer loans | | | 61,087 | | | 65,815 |
Commercial business | | | 16,080 | | | 15,264 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | | 355,539 | | | 541,012 |
Less: | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses | | | 4,237 | | | 5,147 |
Deferred loan fees and net discounts | | | 88 | | | 483 |
Loans in process | | | 11,890 | | | 14,309 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | $ | 339,324 | | $ | 521,073 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Non-performing loans, which include only non-accrual loans, were $2.5 million and $2.5 million at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 35 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
3. Loans Receivable(continued)
For non-performing loans, the interest income that would have been recorded under the original terms of such loans and the interest income actually recognized for the years ended December 31 are summarized below:
| | 2002
| | 2001
| | 2000
|
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) |
Interest income that would have been recorded | | $ | 218 | | $ | 147 | | $ | 272 |
Interest income recognized | | | 79 | | | 76 | | | 82 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Interest income foregone | | $ | 139 | | $ | 71 | | $ | 190 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
The Company is not committed to lend additional funds to debtors whose loans are on non-accrual status.
The following is a summary of the changes in the allowance for loan losses:
| | Totals
| |
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) | |
Balance, December 31, 1999 | | $ | 4,823 | |
Allowance for loan losses of SHS | | | 544 | |
Recovery of loan losses | | | (55 | ) |
Charge offs | | | (409 | ) |
Recoveries | | | 78 | |
| |
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2000 | | | 4,981 | |
Allowance for loan losses of WSB | | | 154 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 47 | |
Charge offs | | | (44 | ) |
Recoveries | | | 9 | |
| |
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2001 | | | 5,147 | |
Recovery of loan losses | | | (410 | ) |
Charge offs | | | (542 | ) |
Recoveries | | | 42 | |
| |
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2002 | | $ | 4,237 | |
| |
|
|
|
The following table is a summary of the loans considered to be impaired as of December 31:
| | 2002
| | 2001
| | 2000
|
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) |
Impaired loans with an allocated allowance | | $ | 502 | | $ | 1,062 | | $ | 1,044 |
Impaired loans without an allocated allowance | | | 10 | | | — | | | — |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total impaired loans | | $ | 512 | | $ | 1,062 | | $ | 1,044 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Allocated allowance on impaired loans | | $ | 210 | | $ | 1,002 | | $ | 1,012 |
Portion of impaired loans on non-accrual | | | 512 | | | 1,062 | | | 1,044 |
Average impaired loans | | | 787 | | | 1,016 | | | 1,582 |
Income recognized on impaired loans | | | 3 | | | 4 | | | 3 |
SFAS No. 114 does not apply to large groups of smaller balance homogenous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment. The Company collectively reviews all residential real estate and consumer loans for impairment.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 36 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
3. Loans Receivable(continued)
The Company conducts its business through 17 offices in Allegheny, Beaver, Butler and Lawrence counties, Pennsylvania and primarily lends in this geographical area. Management does not believe it has significant concentrations of credit risk to any one group of borrowers given its underwriting and collateral requirements.
4. Investment Required by Regulation
The Company’s subsidiary bank is a member of the FHLB System. As a member, the Bank maintains an investment in the capital stock of the FHLB of Pittsburgh, at cost, in an amount not less than 1.0% of the unpaid principal balances of residential mortgage loans, 0.3% of total assets or 5.0% of outstanding advances, if any due to the FHLB, whichever is greater, as calculated periodically by the FHLB. Purchases and sales of FHLB stock are made directly with the FHLB at par.
5. Premises and Equipment
Premises and equipment at December 31 are summarized by major classification as follows:
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) |
Land | | $ | 853 | | $ | 853 |
Buildings and improvements | | | 10,517 | | | 10,413 |
Leasehold improvements | | | 515 | | | 514 |
Furniture, fixtures and equipment | | | 7,582 | | | 7,313 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | | 19,467 | | | 19,093 |
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | | | 10,177 | | | 9,210 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | $ | 9,290 | | $ | 9,883 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization expense for the years December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 were $968,000 $863,000 and $758,000, respectively.
The Company is obligated under non-cancelable long term operating lease agreements for certain branch offices. These lease agreements, each having renewal options and none expiring later than 2010, have approximate aggregate rentals of $147,076, $153,020, $155,660, $155,660, $154,160 and $263,127 for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 and thereafter, respectively. Rent expense for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 was $138,000, $148,000 and $130,000, respectively.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 37 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
6. Deposits
The following table summarizes the Company’s deposits as of December 31:
| | 2002
| | | 2001
| |
Type of accounts
| | Amount
| | %
| | | Amount
| | %
| |
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) | |
Noninterest-bearing deposits | | $ | 19,039 | | 3.2 | % | | $ | 16,126 | | 2.7 | % |
NOW account deposits | | | 45,854 | | 7.8 | % | | | 43,592 | | 7.4 | % |
Money Market deposits | | | 71,124 | | 12.1 | % | | | 72,706 | | 12.3 | % |
Passbook account deposits | | | 93,271 | | 15.8 | % | | | 85,765 | | 14.5 | % |
Time deposits | | | 360,538 | | 61.1 | % | | | 373,810 | | 63.1 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | $ | 589,826 | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 591,999 | | 100.0 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Time deposits mature as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Within one year | | $ | 221,325 | | 37.5 | % | | $ | 263,091 | | 44.4 | % |
After one year through two years | | | 58,689 | | 10.0 | % | | | 80,348 | | 13.6 | % |
After two years through three years | | | 46,871 | | 7.9 | % | | | 17,292 | | 2.9 | % |
After three years through four years | | | 28,700 | | 4.9 | % | | | 5,987 | | 1.0 | % |
After four years through five years | | | 3,499 | | 0.6 | % | | | 3,524 | | 0.6 | % |
Thereafter | | | 1,454 | | 0.2 | % | | | 3,568 | | 0.6 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | $ | 360,538 | | 61.1 | % | | $ | 373,810 | | 63.1 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
The Company had a total of $116.3 million and $105.6 million in deposits of $100,000 or more at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
Interest expense by type of deposit account for the year ended December 31 is as follows:
| | 2002
| | 2001
| | 2000
|
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) |
NOW account deposits | | $ | 112 | | $ | 156 | | $ | 270 |
Money Market deposits | | | 1,404 | | | 2,222 | | | 2,569 |
Passbook account deposits | | | 1,380 | | | 1,483 | | | 1,633 |
Time deposits | | | 15,301 | | | 18,805 | | | 17,345 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | $ | 18,197 | | $ | 22,666 | | $ | 21,817 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Interest expense on advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance, not included above, for the year ended December 31, 2000 was $12,000.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 38 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
7. Borrowed Funds
Borrowed funds, which include FHLB advances, repurchase agreements, ESOP borrowings and treasury tax and loan notes payable, as of December 31 are summarized as follows:
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
| | Weighted average rate
| | | Amount
| | Weighted average rate
| | | Amount
|
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) |
FHLB advances: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Due within 12 months | | 4.74 | % | | $ | 253,449 | | 5.14 | % | | $ | 171,051 |
Due beyond 12 months but within 2 years | | 4.37 | % | | | 102,055 | | 6.36 | % | | | 157,699 |
Due beyond 2 years but within 3 years | | 4.73 | % | | | 63,885 | | 5.25 | % | | | 77,055 |
Due beyond 3 years but within 4 years | | 4.94 | % | | | 61,715 | | 5.47 | % | | | 23,885 |
Due beyond 4 years but within 5 years | | 4.11 | % | | | 67,859 | | 6.07 | % | | | 1,816 |
Due beyond 5 years | | 6.70 | % | | | 311 | | 6.69 | % | | | 2,309 |
| | | | |
|
| | | | |
|
|
| | | | | $ | 549,274 | | | | | $ | 433,815 |
| | | | |
|
| | | | |
|
|
Repurchase agreements: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Due within 12 months | | 3.12 | % | | $ | 34,600 | | 5.19 | % | | $ | 98,040 |
Due beyond 12 months but within 2 years | | 7.30 | % | | | 11,000 | | 6.96 | % | | | 10,600 |
Due beyond 2 years but within 3 years | | — | | | | — | | 7.30 | % | | | 11,000 |
| | | | |
|
| | | | |
|
|
| | | | | $ | 45,600 | | | | | $ | 119,640 |
| | | | |
|
| | | | |
|
|
Other borrowings: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ESOP borrowings | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Due beyond 4 years but within 5 years | | 5.38 | % | | $ | 2,261 | | — | | | $ | — |
| | | | |
|
| | | | |
|
|
Treasury tax and loan note payable | | 1.09 | % | | $ | 188 | | 1.64 | % | | $ | 188 |
| | | | |
|
| | | | |
|
|
Included in the $549.3 million of FHLB advances is approximately $65.5 million of convertible select advances. These advances reset to the 3 month London Interbank Offer Rate Index (LIBOR) and have various spreads and call dates. At the reset date if the 3 month LIBOR plus the spread is lower than the contract rate on the advance, the advance will remain at the contracted rate. The FHLB has the right to call any convertible select advance on its call date or quarterly thereafter. Should the advance be called, the Company has the right to pay off the advance without penalty. It has historically been the Company’s position to pay off the advance and replace it with fixed-rate funding.
FHLB advances are secured by FHLB stock, qualifying residential mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities to the extent that the fair value of such pledged collateral must be at least equal to the advances outstanding. The fair value of qualifying mortgage loans pledged as collateral against FHLB advances was $158.5 million at December 31, 2002.
During the year ended December 31, 2001, the Company incurred a charge of $732,000 as a result of early prepayment penalties incurred in the prepayment of $20.0 million of the Company’s long-term debt that occurred during a combined restructuring of the Company’s assets and liabilities. The penalties that were incurred on the prepayment of the long-term debt were offset by gains on the sales of securities that were used in restructuring. The overall restructuring resulted in a reduction to the Company’s interest expense for the period and a prospective improvement to the future net interest income.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 39 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
7. Borrowed Funds(continued)
The Company enters into sales of securities under agreements to repurchase. Such repurchase agreements are treated as borrowed funds. The dollar amount of the securities underlying the agreements remain in their respective asset accounts.
Repurchase agreements are collateralized by various securities that are either held in safekeeping at the FHLB or delivered to the dealer who arranged the transaction, and the Company maintains control of these securities.
The market value of such securities exceeded the amortized cost of the securities sold under agreements to repurchase. The market value of the securities as of December 31, 2002 was $61.0 million with an amortized cost of $58.7 million. The market value of the securities as of December 31, 2001 was $134.2 million with an amortized cost of $132.3 million. The average maturity date of the mortgage backed securities sold under agreements to repurchase was greater than 90 days for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001.
As of December 31, 2002 and 2001 the Company had repurchase agreements outstanding with Morgan Stanley Dean Witter of $0 and $49.0 million, respectively and with Salomon Smith Barney of $45.6 million and $70.6 million, respectively.
As of December 31, 2002, the Company had repurchase agreements with Salomon Smith Barney with $15.4 million at risk, which relates to the market value of the collateral in excess of the borrowing, with a weighted average maturity of 4 months.
Borrowings under repurchase agreements averaged $93.6 million, $157.3 million and $220.8 million during 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The maximum amount outstanding at any month-end was $119.6 million, $191.3 million and $235.5 million during 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
The Company, through ESB, has an agreement with the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland whereby ESB is an authorized treasury tax loan depository. Under the terms of the note agreement, funds deposited to the Company’s treasury tax and loan account (limited to $150,000 per deposit) accrue interest at a rate of 0.25% below the overnight federal funds rate.
8. Guaranteed Preferred Beneficial Interest in Subordinated Debt
On December 9, 1997, the Trust, a statutory business trust established under Delaware law that is a subsidiary of the Company, issued $25.3 million, 8.625% Trust Preferred Securities (Preferred Securities) with a stated value and liquidation preference of $10 per share. The Trust’s obligations under the Preferred Securities issued are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company.
The proceeds from the sale of the Preferred Securities were utilized by the Trust to invest in $25.3 million of 8.625% Junior Subordinated Debentures (the Subordinated Debt) of the Company. The Subordinated Debt is unsecured and ranks subordinate and junior in right of payment to all indebtedness, liabilities and obligations of the Company. The Subordinated Debt primarily represents the sole assets of the Trust. Interest on the Preferred Securities is cumulative and payable quarterly in arrears. The Company has the right to optionally redeem the Subordinated Debt prior to the maturity date of December 31, 2027, on or after December 31, 2002, at 100% of the stated liquidation amount, plus accrued and unpaid distributions, if any, at the redemption date.
Under the occurrence of certain events, specifically, a tax event, investment company event or capital treatment event as more fully defined in the Indenture dated December 7, 1997, the Company may redeem in whole, but not in part, the Subordinated Debt prior to December 31, 2027.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 40 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
8. Guaranteed Preferred Beneficial Interest in Subordinated Debt(continued)
Proceeds from any redemption of the Subordinated Debt would cause a mandatory redemption of the Preferred Securities and the common securities having an aggregate liquidation amount equal to the principal amount of the Subordinated Debt redeemed.
Unamortized deferred debt issuance costs associated with the Preferred Securities amounted to $1.1 million and $1.1 million as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively, and are amortized on a level-yield basis over the term of the Preferred Securities.
9. Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, is comprised of the following:
| | 2002
| | | 2001
| | | 2000
| |
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) | |
Current expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal | | $ | 1,908 | | | $ | 1,049 | | | $ | 1,317 | |
State | | | 10 | | | | (42 | ) | | | 185 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| | | 1,918 | | | | 1,007 | | | | 1,502 | |
Deferred benefit: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal | | | (101 | ) | | | 268 | | | | (259 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| | | (101 | ) | | | 268 | | | | (259 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| | $ | 1,817 | | | $ | 1,275 | | | $ | 1,243 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
In addition to income taxes applicable to income before taxes in the consolidated statements of operations, the following income tax amounts were recorded to stockholders’ equity during the years ended December 31:
| | 2002
| | | 2001
| | | 2000
| |
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) | |
Net gain on securities available for sale | | $ | (5,427 | ) | | $ | (2,586 | ) | | $ | (4,686 | ) |
Compensation expense for tax purposes in excess of amounts recognized for financial statement purposes | | | 166 | | | | — | | | | 54 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| | $ | (5,261 | ) | | $ | (2,586 | ) | | $ | (4,632 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 41 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
9. Income Taxes(continued)
The tax effects of temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and income tax basis of assets and liabilities that are included in the net deferred tax asset as of December 31 relate to the following:
| | 2002
| | | 2001
|
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) |
Deferred tax assets: | | | | | | | |
Allowances for losses on loans and real estate owned | | $ | 1,199 | | | $ | 1,491 |
Interest and fees on loans | | | 35 | | | | 36 |
General business credit | | | 681 | | | | 515 |
Minimum tax credit carry forward | | | 1,301 | | | | 1,161 |
Other | | | 82 | | | | 128 |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Gross deferred tax assets | | | 3,298 | | | | 3,331 |
Deferred tax liabilities: | | | | | | | |
Investment in securities available for sale | | | 6,606 | | | | 1,179 |
Accretion of discounts | | | 490 | | | | 558 |
Core deposit intangible | | | 302 | | | | 305 |
Other | | | 275 | | | | 338 |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Gross deferred tax liabilities | | | 7,673 | | | | 2,380 |
Net deferred tax (liability) asset | | $ | (4,375 | ) | | $ | 951 |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
The Company determined that it was not required to establish a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets in accordance with FAS 109 since it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will be realized through carry-back to taxable income in prior years, future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, and, to a lesser extent, future taxable income.
The general business credit of $680,859 will be available to reduce future federal income tax through the year 2022. The alternative minimum tax credit of $1,300,511 is available to reduce future regular income taxes over an indefinite period.
A reconciliation between the provision for income taxes and the amount computed by multiplying operating results before income taxes by the statutory federal income tax rate of 34% for the years ended December 31 is as follows:
| | 2002
| | | 2001
| | | 2000
| |
Tax at statutory rate | | 34.0 | % | | 34.0 | % | | 34.0 | % |
(Decrease) increase resulting from: | | | | | | | | | |
Tax free income, net of interest disallowance | | (15.9 | )% | | (19.5 | )% | | (20.2 | )% |
State income taxes, net of Federal income tax benefit | | 0.1 | % | | (0.3 | )% | | 1.5 | % |
Goodwill | | — | | | 2.9 | % | | 3.1 | % |
Other, net | | (1.3 | )% | | (2.1 | )% | | (2.8 | )% |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Reported rate | | 16.9 | % | | 15.0 | % | | 15.6 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 42 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
9. Income Taxes(continued)
The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return. Prior to 1996, the Bank was permitted under the Internal Revenue Code to deduct an annual addition to a reserve for bad debts in determining taxable income, subject to certain limitations. Subsequent to 1995, the Bank’s bad debt deduction is based on actual net charge-offs. Bad debt deductions for income tax purposes are included in taxable income of later years only if the Bank’s base year bad debt reserve is used subsequently for purposes other than to absorb bad debt losses. Because the Bank does not intend to use the reserve for purposes other than to absorb losses, no deferred income taxes have been provided prior to 1987. Retained earnings at December 31, 2001 (the most recent date for which a tax return has been filed) include approximately $15.2 million representing such bad debt deductions for which no deferred income taxes have been provided.
10. Employee Benefit Plans
Retirement Savings Plan
The Company has a defined contribution employee retirement plan for the benefit of substantially all employees. The plan provides for regular employer payments that match each participating employee’s contribution to their individual tax-deferred retirement account. Employees can contribute up to 100% of their compensation, less required deductions, to the plan, and the Company matches 100% of the first 1% and 50% of the remaining 2% through 6% of employee contributions in stock of the Company. The Company contributed $169,000, $166,000 and $163,000 to the plan during 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
Employee Stock Ownership Plan
The Company has a tax qualified Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) for the benefit of its employees. All employees who complete one year of service are eligible to participate in the ESOP.
Participants become 100% vested in their accounts in the ESOP after five years of service or, if earlier, upon death, disability or attainment of normal retirement age.
The purchase of shares of the Company’s stock by the ESOP is funded by a loan. Unreleased ESOP shares collateralize the loan payable, and the cost of these shares is recorded as a contra-equity account in stockholders’ equity of the Company. The ESOP’s loan payable bears a weighted-average interest rate of 5.375% and matures within the next 4 years. Shares released as debt payments are made by the ESOP to the loan. The ESOP’s sources of repayment of the loans can include dividends, if any, on the unallocated stock held by the ESOP and discretionary contributions from the Company to the ESOP and earnings thereon. Dividends received on unallocated ESOP shares during 2002, 2001 and 2000 amounted to $126,000, $135,000 and $130,000, respectively. All of the unallocated dividends were used for debt service on the loan. The Company contributed $557,000, $551,000 and $572,000 for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The ESOP incurred interest on the loan of $182,000, $251,000 and $279,000 for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
In November 1993, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants issued Statement of Position (SOP) No. 93-6, “Employers’ Accounting for Employee Stock Ownership Plans”, which prescribes comprehensive accounting guidance for ESOPs. The major requirements of SOP No. 93-6 provide, among other provisions, that compensation is recognized under the shares released method and compensation expense is equal to the fair value of the shares committed to be released and unallocated ESOP shares are excluded from outstanding shares for purposes of computing EPS. The Company adopted SOP No. 93-6 on January 1, 1994 for shares acquired by the ESOP after that date. The Company currently accounts for its ESOP under the guidance of SOP No. 93-6.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 43 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
10. Employee Benefit Plans(continued)
Employee Stock Ownership Plan (continued)
During 2002, 2001 and 2000, the Company recognized compensation expense related to the ESOP of $838,000, $710,000 and $554,000, respectively.
As of December 31, 2002 and 2001 the ESOP held a total of 1,129,114 and 939,300 shares, respectively, of the Company’s stock, and there were 285,990 and 363,581 unallocated shares, respectively, with a fair value of $3.7 million and $3.1 million, respectively.
Stock Option Plans
The Company maintains Stock Option Plans (Option Plans), which provide for the grant of stock options to directors, officers and other key employees. The Option Plans provide for the grant of both incentive stock options and compensatory stock options. Granted stock options are granted at an exercise price equal to the market price at the date of grant, typically vest within six months of the date of grant and have a maximum term of ten years.
Stock option activities under the Option Plans for the years ended December 31 are as follows:
| | 2002
| | 2001
| | 2002
|
| | Options
| | | Weighted Average Exercise Price/Share
| | Options (1)
| | | Weighted Average Exercise Price/Share (1)
| | Options (1)
| | | Weighted Average Exercise Price/Share (1)
|
Outstanding at beginning of year | | 944,606 | | | $ | 7.47 | | 912,770 | | | $ | 7.08 | | 731,407 | | | $ | 6.97 |
Granted | | 98,010 | | | | 13.00 | | 110,736 | | | | 9.39 | | 175,614 | | | | 7.21 |
Converted | | — | | | | — | | — | | | | — | | 68,156 | | | | 4.87 |
Exercised | | (101,532 | ) | | | 5.42 | | (78,756 | ) | | | 4.51 | | (52,862 | ) | | | 3.06 |
Expired | | (10,162 | ) | | | 7.39 | | (144 | ) | | | 7.21 | | (9,545 | ) | | | 7.37 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Outstanding at end of year | | 930,922 | | | | 8.28 | | 944,606 | | | | 7.47 | | 912,770 | | | | 7.08 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Exercisable at end of year | | 901,642 | | | $ | 8.31 | | 886,046 | | | $ | 7.48 | | 819,890 | | | $ | 7.07 |
| |
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| |
|
| |
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| |
|
| |
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| |
|
|
(1) | | Options and price/share data for the year ended December 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000 have been adjusted to reflect the stock split paid on October 25, 2002. Options and price/share data for the year ended December 31, 2000 has also been adjusted to reflect the stock split paid on May 30, 2001. |
The weighted-average fair values of options granted during 2002, 2001 and 2000 utilizing the Black-Scholes Valuation Model were $2.70, $2.78 and $3.14, respectively.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 44 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
10. Employee Benefit Plans(continued)
Stock Option Plans (continued)
The following table summarizes certain characteristics of issued stock options as of December 31, 2002:
Year Issued
| | Options Outstanding
| | Exercise Price
| | Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)
|
1994 | | 16,292 | | $ | 5.98 | | 1.5 |
1994 | | 51,719 | | | 3.82 | | 1.8 |
1995 | | 35,875 | | | 6.82 | | 2.5 |
1995 | | 8,172 | | | 4.20 | | 2.8 |
1996 | | 75,766 | | | 6.78 | | 3.5 |
1997 | | 90,616 | | | 7.37 | | 4.5 |
1998 | | 95,477 | | | 11.36 | | 5.5 |
1998 | | 65,068 | | | 4.86 | | 5.8 |
1999 | | 120,792 | | | 8.84 | | 6.5 |
2000 | | 164,410 | | | 7.21 | | 7.5 |
2001 | | 108,725 | | | 9.39 | | 9.0 |
2002 | | 98,010 | | | 13.00 | | 10.0 |
| |
| | | | | |
| | 930,922 | | $ | 8.28 | | 6.2 |
| |
| | | | | |
Management Recognition Plan
In connection with the acquisition of Troy Hill Federal Savings Bank, the Company acquired shares of stock held in trust for potential future distribution to management and key employees for compensation purposes. As of December 31, 2002, there were 32,546 shares held in the Management Recognition Plan (MRP) trust. During 2002, 3,120 shares were distributed, with an associated compensation expense of $30,000. An additional 9,360 shares have been identified for distribution. As of December 31, 2001, there were 34,924 shares held in the MRP trust. During 2001, 3,120 shares were distributed with an associated compensation expense of $32,000.
11. Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
In complying with FAS No. 130, “Reporting Comprehensive Income”, the Company has developed the following table which includes the tax effects of the components of other comprehensive income (loss). Other comprehensive income (loss) consists of net unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale. Other comprehensive income and related tax effects for the years ended December 31 consists of:
| | 2002
| | | 2001
| | | 2000
| |
| | Unrealized Gain
| | | Reclassification Adjustment
| | | Unrealized Gain
| | | Reclassification Adjustment
| | | Unrealized Gain
| | | Reclassification Adjustment
| |
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) | |
Before tax amount | | $ | 16,253 | | | $ | (291 | ) | | $ | 7,897 | | | $ | (292 | ) | | $ | 13,727 | | | $ | 56 | |
Tax (expense) benefit | | | (5,526 | ) | | | 99 | | | | (2,685 | ) | | | 99 | | | | (4,667 | ) | | | (19 | ) |
| |
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|
| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
After tax amount | | $ | 10,727 | | | $ | (192 | ) | | $ | 5,212 | | | $ | (193 | ) | | $ | 9,060 | | | $ | 37 | |
| |
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|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 45 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
12. Commitments and Contingencies
In the ordinary course of business, the Company has various outstanding commitments and contingent liabilities that are not reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. In addition, the Company is involved in certain claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. The outcome of these claims and actions are not presently determinable; however, in the opinion of the Company’s management, after consulting legal counsel, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial statements.
13. Financial Instruments
The following table sets forth the carrying amount and fair value of the Company’s financial instruments included in the consolidated statement of financial condition as of December 31:
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
| | Carrying amount
| | Fair value
| | Carrying amount
| | Fair value
|
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) |
Financial assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash equivalents | | $ | 15,133 | | $ | 15,133 | | $ | 15,479 | | $ | 15,479 |
Securities available for sale | | | 865,135 | | | 865,135 | | | 640,282 | | | 640,282 |
Loans receivable and held for sale | | | 340,892 | | | 348,046 | | | 523,131 | | | 529,394 |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 8,405 | | | 8,405 | | | 8,219 | | | 8,219 |
FHLB stock | | | 29,887 | | | 29,887 | | | 21,889 | | | 21,889 |
Bank owned life insurance | | | 23,691 | | | 23,691 | | | 22,524 | | | 22,524 |
Financial liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | $ | 589,826 | | $ | 596,888 | | $ | 591,999 | | $ | 600,226 |
Borrowed funds | | | 597,323 | | | 617,850 | | | 553,643 | | | 569,492 |
Guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in subordinated debt, net | | | 24,203 | | | 23,896 | | | 24,159 | | | 22,124 |
Accrued interest payable | | | 3,320 | | | 3,320 | | | 4,002 | | | 4,002 |
The following table presents the notional amount of the Company’s off-balance sheet financial instruments as of December 31:
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) |
Loans in process and commitments: | | | | | | |
Fixed interest rate | | $ | 14,290 | | $ | 10,988 |
Variable interest rate | | | 19,435 | | | 28,672 |
Lines of credit: | | | | | | |
Commercial | | | 20,781 | | | 27,359 |
Consumer | | | 16,744 | | | 16,187 |
Letters of credit: | | | | | | |
Commercial | | | — | | | — |
Standby | | | 3,584 | | | 4,941 |
Commitments to extend credit involve, to a varying degree, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of amounts recognized in the consolidated statement of financial condition. The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of non-performance by the other party for commitments to extend credit is represented by the contractual amount of these commitments, less any collateral value obtained. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments as for on-balance sheet instruments. The Company’s distribution of commitments to extend credit approximates the distribution of loans receivable outstanding.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 46 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
14. Regulatory Matters and Insurance of Accounts
The Company’s subsidiary bank, ESB, is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements could result in certain mandatory – and possibly additional discretionary – actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and their related classification for the Bank is also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy requires the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of tangible capital (as defined in the regulations), core (Tier I) capital (as defined) and risk-based capital (as defined). As of December 31, 2002 the Bank meets all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject.
As of December 31, 2002, the most recent notification from the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum tangible, core, and risk-based capital ratios as set forth in the following table. There are no conditions or events since that notification that have changed the categorization.
Tangible and core capital levels in the following table are presented as a percentage of total adjusted assets (as defined in the regulations); risk based capital levels are shown as a percentage of risk-weighted assets (as defined).
The minimum required regulatory capital percentages to be well capitalized under prompt corrective action provisions is 5%, 6% and 10% for core, tier I and risk-based capital ratios, respectively.
The FDIC through the Savings Association Insurance Fund insures deposits of account holders up to $100,000 per insured depositor. To provide for this insurance, the Bank must pay an annual premium.
OTS regulations govern capital distributions by savings institutions, which include cash dividends, stock redemptions or repurchases, cash-out mergers, interest payments on certain convertible debt and other transactions charged to the capital account of a savings institution to make capital distributions. A savings institution must file an application for OTS approval of the capital distribution if either (1) the total capital distributions for the applicable calendar year exceed the sum of the institution’s net income for that year to date plus the institution’s retained net income (which takes into account capital distributions declared) for the preceding two years, (2) the institution would not be at least adequately capitalized following the distribution, (3) the distribution would violate any applicable statute, regulation, agreement or OTS-imposed condition, or (4) the institution is not eligible for expedited treatment of its filings. If an application is not required to be filed, savings institutions which are a subsidiary of a holding company (as well as certain other institutions) must still file a notice with the OTS at least 30 days before the board of directors declares a dividend or approves a capital distribution. The Bank can declare dividends (subject only to the aforementioned notice requirement) subsequent to December 31, 2002, of up to approximately $2.3 million of retained earnings of $28.5 million at December 31, 2002, less any dividends declared subsequent to December 31, 2002 plus net income between January 1, 2003, and the date of any such dividend declaration. For the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, the Bank declared dividends to the Company of $7.0 million, $6.0 million and $0, respectively.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 47 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
14. Regulatory Matters and Insurance of Accounts(continued)
The following table sets forth certain information concerning regulatory capital:
| | Actual
| | | For Capital Adequacy Purposes:
| | | To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
| |
| | Amount
| | Ratio
| | | Amount
| | Ratio
| | | Amount
| | Ratio
| |
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) | |
As of December 31, 2002: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) | | $ | 88,003 | | 14.32 | % | | $ | 49,178 | | 8.00 | % | | $ | 61,472 | | 10.00 | % |
Core Capital (to Adjusted Tangible Assets) | | $ | 84,073 | | 6.75 | % | | $ | 49,842 | | 4.00 | % | | $ | 62,302 | | 5.00 | % |
Tangible Capital (to Tangible Assets) | | $ | 84,073 | | 6.75 | % | | $ | 18,691 | | 1.50 | % | | | N/A | | N/A | |
Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) | | $ | 84,073 | | 13.68 | % | | | N/A | | N/A | | | $ | 36,883 | | 6.00 | % |
As of December 31, 2001: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) | | $ | 87,374 | | 13.41 | % | | $ | 52,107 | | 8.00 | % | | $ | 65,133 | | 10.00 | % |
Core Capital (to Adjusted Tangible Assets) | | $ | 82,574 | | 6.79 | % | | $ | 48,640 | | 4.00 | % | | $ | 60,780 | | 5.00 | % |
Tangible Capital (to Tangible Assets) | | $ | 82,574 | | 6.79 | % | | $ | 18,240 | | 1.50 | % | | | N/A | | N/A | |
Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) | | $ | 82,574 | | 12.68 | % | | | N/A | | N/A | | | $ | 39,080 | | 6.00 | % |
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 48 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
15. Quarterly Financial Data (unaudited)
Quarterly earnings per share data may vary from annual earnings due to rounding.
| | First Quarter
| | Second Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| | | Fourth Quarter
|
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands, except share data) |
2002: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | $ | 18,783 | | $ | 18,750 | | | $ | 18,082 | | | $ | 17,345 |
Interest expense | | | 13,267 | | | 13,116 | | | | 12,746 | | | | 12,172 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Net interest income | | | 5,516 | | | 5,634 | | | | 5,336 | | | | 5,173 |
Provision for (recovery of) loan losses | | | 12 | | | (489 | ) | | | (103 | ) | | | 170 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Net interest income after provision for (recovery of) loan losses | | | 5,504 | | | 6,123 | | | | 5,439 | | | | 5,003 |
Net realized gain on sale of securities available for sale | | | 124 | | | — | | | | 423 | | | | 498 |
Other noninterest income | | | 946 | | | 1,631 | | | | 828 | | | | 1,278 |
Noninterest expense | | | 4,055 | | | 4,860 | | | | 3,922 | | | | 4,183 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Income before income taxes | | | 2,519 | | | 2,894 | | | | 2,768 | | | | 2,596 |
Provision for income taxes | | | 408 | | | 546 | | | | 498 | | | | 365 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Net income | | $ | 2,111 | | $ | 2,348 | | | $ | 2,270 | | | $ | 2,231 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Diluted net income per share | | $ | 0.24 | | $ | 0.27 | | | $ | 0.26 | | | $ | 0.25 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
2001: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | $ | 20,431 | | $ | 20,225 | | | $ | 19,601 | | | $ | 19,410 |
Interest expense | | | 15,398 | | | 15,267 | | | | 14,772 | | | | 14,353 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Net interest income | | | 5,033 | | | 4,958 | | | | 4,829 | | | | 5,057 |
Provision for loan losses | | | 6 | | | 33 | | | | 5 | | | | 3 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 5,027 | | | 4,925 | | | | 4,824 | | | | 5,054 |
Net realized gain (loss) on sale of securities available for sale | | | 3 | | | (25 | ) | | | 758 | | | | 177 |
Other noninterest income | | | 770 | | | 872 | | | | 1,009 | | | | 1,233 |
Noninterest expense | | | 3,631 | | | 3,773 | | | | 4,428 | | | | 4,291 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Income before income taxes | | | 2,169 | | | 1,999 | | | | 2,163 | | | | 2,173 |
Provision for income taxes | | | 343 | | | 282 | | | | 299 | | | | 351 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Net income | | $ | 1,826 | | $ | 1,717 | | | $ | 1,864 | | | $ | 1,822 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Diluted net income per share | | $ | 0.22 | | $ | 0.21 | | | $ | 0.22 | | | $ | 0.22 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 49 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
16. ESB Financial Corporation – Condensed Financial Statements (Parent Company Only)
Following are condensed financial statements for the parent company as of and for the years ended December 31:
Condensed Statements of Financial Condition
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) |
Asstes: | | | | | | |
Interest-earning deposits | | $ | 1,243 | | $ | 891 |
Equity in net assets of subsidiaries | | | 145,573 | | | 133,710 |
Other assets | | | 3,210 | | | 3,844 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total assets | | $ | 150,026 | | $ | 138,445 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: | | | | | | |
Subordinated debt, net | | $ | 24,203 | | $ | 24,159 |
Payable to subsidiaries | | | 27,000 | | | 32,750 |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | 2,452 | | | 1,633 |
Stockholders’ equity | | | 96,371 | | | 79,903 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 150,026 | | $ | 138,445 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Condensed Statements of Operations
| | 2002
| | | 2001
| | | 2000
| |
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands) | |
Income: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiaries | | $ | 9,803 | | | $ | 8,192 | | | $ | 8,242 | |
Management fee income, from subsidiaries | | | 3,495 | | | | 3,522 | | | | 3,486 | |
Interest and other income | | | 33 | | | | 526 | | | | 319 | |
Total income | | | 13,331 | | | | 12,240 | | | | 12,047 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, to subsidiary | | | 3,086 | | | | 3,875 | | | | 4,609 | |
Compensation and employee benefits | | | 1,672 | | | | 1,596 | | | | 1,476 | |
Other | | | 294 | | | | 285 | | | | 238 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total expense | | | 5,052 | | | | 5,756 | | | | 6,323 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Income before benefit from income taxes | | | 8,279 | | | | 6,484 | | | | 5,724 | |
Benefit from income taxes | | | (681 | ) | | | (745 | ) | | | (1,009 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net Income | | $ | 8,960 | | | $ | 7,229 | | | $ | 6,733 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 50 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
16. ESB Financial Corporation – Condensed Financial Statements (Parent Company Only) (continued)
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2002
| | | 2001
| | | 2000
| |
| | (In thousands) | |
Operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 8,960 | | | $ | 7,229 | | | $ | 6,733 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiaries | | | (9,803 | ) | | | (8,192 | ) | | | (8,242 | ) |
Loss (gain) on sale of securities available for sale | | | 173 | | | | (257 | ) | | | 37 | |
Other, net | | | 8,936 | | | | 697 | | | | 629 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | | 8,266 | | | | (523 | ) | | | (843 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchases of securities available for sale | | | — | | | | (244 | ) | | | (596 | ) |
Proceeds from the sale of securities available for sale | | | 1,218 | | | | 1,749 | | | | 1,670 | |
Payment for purchase of SHS, net of cash acquired | | | — | | | | — | | | | (3,082 | ) |
Cash acquired from WSB, net of payment for purchase | | | — | | | | 3,211 | | | | — | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | 1,218 | | | | 4,716 | | | | (2,008 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Decrease) increase in payable to subsidiaries | | | (5,750 | ) | | | (750 | ) | | | 6,465 | |
Increase in subordinated debt, net | | | 44 | | | | 44 | | | | 44 | |
Proceeds received from exercise of stock options | | | 523 | | | | 316 | | | | 215 | |
Dividends paid | | | (3,070 | ) | | | (2,620 | ) | | | (2,179 | ) |
Payments to acquire treasury stock | | | (1,486 | ) | | | (1,667 | ) | | | (3,134 | ) |
Stock purchased by ESOP | | | — | | | | (44 | ) | | | (98 | ) |
Principal repayment of ESOP loan | | | 607 | | | | 588 | | | | 606 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | | | (9,132 | ) | | | (4,133 | ) | | | 1,919 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash equivalents | | | 352 | | | | 60 | | | | (932 | ) |
Cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 891 | | | | 831 | | | | 1,763 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 1,243 | | | $ | 891 | | | $ | 831 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
17. Acquisition
WSB Holding Company
On October 1, 2001, the Company completed its acquisition of WSB Holding Company (WSB) and its subsidiary, Workingmens Bank, based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Under the terms of the merger agreement, WSB merged with and into the Company. The consideration paid by the Company in connection with the acquisition consisted of $3.3 million in cash and 216,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting and, accordingly, the results of operations of Workingmens have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements from October 1, 2001. Goodwill arising from this transaction was $315,000.
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 51 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(continued)
18. Effect of Recent Accounting and Regulatory Pronouncements
The Company adopted FAS 142 on January 1, 2002, as previously discussed. The Company has determined that if FAS 142 had been in effect in the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, the result would have been:
| | 2002
| | 2001
| | 2000
|
| | (Dollar amounts in thousands,except share data) |
Reported net income | | $ | 8,960 | | $ | 7,229 | | $ | 6,733 |
Add back: Goodwill amortization | | | — | | | 734 | | | 732 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Adjusted net income | | $ | 8,960 | | $ | 7,963 | | $ | 7,465 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Basic earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | |
Reported earnings per share | | $ | 1.06 | | $ | 0.88 | | $ | 0.82 |
Goodwill amortization | | | — | | | 0.09 | | | 0.09 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Adjusted earnings per share | | $ | 1.06 | | $ | 0.97 | | $ | 0.91 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Diluted earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | |
Reported earnings per share | | $ | 1.03 | | $ | 0.86 | | $ | 0.81 |
Goodwill amortization | | | — | | | 0.09 | | | 0.09 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Adjusted earnings per share | | $ | 1.03 | | $ | 0.95 | | $ | 0.90 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 52 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Report of Independent Auditors
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
ESB Financial Corporation
We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition of ESB Financial Corporation and subsidiaries (ESB), as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2002. These financial statements are the responsibility of ESB’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of ESB Financial Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for the three years in the period ended December 31, 2002, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
As discussed in Notes 1 and 18 to the financial statements, in 2002, ESB changed its method for accounting for goodwill.
Ernst & Young LLP
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
January 27, 2003
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 53 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Stock and Dividend Information
Listings and Markets
ESB Financial Corporation common stock is traded on the Nasdaq National Stock Market under the symbol “ESBF”. Some of the listed market makers for the Company’s common stock include:
Sandler O’Neill & Partners, LP | | RBC Dain Rauscher | | |
919 Third Avenue, 6th Floor | | 500 West Madison | | |
New York, NY 10022 | | Chicago, IL 60661 | | |
Telephone: (800) 635-6851 | | Telephone: (888) 655-4135 | | [LOGO OF E S B F™ NASDAQ L I S T E D] |
|
Ryan Beck & Co., Inc. | | | | |
220 Livingston Orange Avenue | | | | |
Livingston, NJ 07039 | | | | |
Telephone: (800) 223-8969 | | | | |
PennFirst Capital Trust I, 8.625% cumulative trust preferred securities are traded on the Nasdaq National Stock Market under the symbol “ESBFP”.
Stock Price Information
The bid and ask price of the Company’s common stock were $14.55 and $14.83, respectively, as of January 31, 2003.
The following table sets forth the high and low sale market prices of the Company’s common stock as of and during the quarterly periods presented:
| | Market Price
|
| | High
| | Low
| | Close
|
2002 Quarter Ended | | | | | | | | | |
December 31 | | $ | 13.44 | | $ | 11.37 | | $ | 12.95 |
September 30 | | | 12.03 | | | 8.99 | | | 12.00 |
June 30 | | | 11.23 | | | 9.15 | | | 10.23 |
March 31 | | | 10.10 | | | 7.59 | | | 9.40 |
2001 Quarter Ended | | | | | | | | | |
December 31 | | $ | 9.83 | | $ | 8.58 | | $ | 8.63 |
September 30 | | | 10.88 | | | 9.26 | | | 9.42 |
June 30 | | | 11.29 | | | 9.10 | | | 10.54 |
March 31 | | | 11.98 | | | 8.18 | | | 11.46 |
Stock Dividends
The Company has declared the following stock dividends since its inception:
Record Date
| | Payment Date
| | Stock Dividend Percentage
|
May 17, 2000 | | May 31, 2000 | | 10% |
May 15, 1998 | | May 29, 1998 | | 10% |
July 31, 1997 | | August 25, 1997 | | 10% |
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 54 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Stock and Dividend Information(continued)
Cash Dividends
The Company has paid regular quarterly cash dividends since its inception in June 1990. During the past two years ended December 31, 2002, the Company declared cash dividends with the following record and payment dates:
Record Date
| | Payment Date
| | Cash Dividends per Share
|
December 31, 2002 | | January 24, 2003 | | $0.100 |
September 30, 2002 | | October 25, 2002 | | $0.100 |
June 28, 2002 | | July 25, 2002 | | $0.083 |
March 29, 2002 | | April 25, 2002 | | $0.083 |
December 31, 2001 | | January 25, 2002 | | $0.083 |
September 28, 2001 | | October 25, 2001 | | $0.083 |
June 29, 2001 | | July 25, 2001 | | $0.083 |
March 30, 2001 | | April 25, 2001 | | $0.069 |
Stock Splits
The Company has declared the following stock splits since its inception:
Record Date
| | Payment Date
| | Stock Split Percentage
|
September 30, 2002 | | October 25, 2002 | | 20% |
May 18, 2001 | | May 30, 2001 | | 20% |
December 31, 1994 | | January 25, 1995 | | 20% |
December 31, 1993 | | January 25, 1994 | | 20% |
May 12, 1993 | | June 7, 1993 | | 20% |
December 31, 1992 | | January 25, 1993 | | 20% |
June 30, 1992 | | July 25, 1992 | | 20% |
December 31, 1991 | | January 25, 1992 | | 20% |
Number of Stockholders and Shares Outstanding
As of December 31, 2002, there were 2,325 registered stockholders of record and 8,753,660 shares of common stock entitled to vote, receive dividends and considered outstanding for financial reporting purposes. The number of stockholders of record does not include the number of persons or entities who hold their stock in nominee or “street” name.
Dividend Reinvestment Plan
Common stockholders may have Company dividends reinvested to purchase additional shares. Participants may also make optional cash purchases of common stock through the reinvestment plan and pay no brokerage commissions or fees. To obtain a plan prospectus and authorization card call (800) 368-5948.
Registrar and Transfer Agent
Registrar and Transfer Company
10 Commerce Drive
|
ESB Financial Corporation | | 55 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Corporate Information
Annual Meeting
The annual meeting of the Company’s stockholders will be held at 4:00 p.m., on Wednesday, April 16, 2003, at the Connoquenessing Country Club, 1512 Mercer Road, Ellwood City, PA 16117.
Stockholder and Investor Information
Copies of annual reports, quarterly reports and related stockholder literature are available upon written request without charge to stockholders. Requests should be addressed to Frank D. Martz, Group Senior Vice President of Operations and Corporate Secretary, ESB Financial Corporation, 600 Lawrence Avenue, Ellwood City, PA 16117.
We make available on our website,http://www.esbbank.com, our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K, on the date which we electronically file these reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Investors are encouraged to access these reports and the other information about our business and operations on our web site.
Equal Employment Opportunity
ESB Financial Corporation has adopted an affirmative action program to assure equal opportunity for every employee and hires, trains, promotes, compensates and makes all other employment decisions without regard to race, color, religion, sex, age, national origin, disability or veteran status.
Corporate Headquarters
ESB Financial Corporation
600 Lawrence Avenue
Ellwood City, PA 16117
Phone: (724) 758-5584
Subsidiary Companies
ESB Bank, F.S.B.
ESB Financial Services, Inc.
PennFirst Financial Advisory Services, Inc.
AMSCO, Inc.
ESB Bank Building Associates
Madison Woods Joint Venture
McCormick Farms, LLC
The Links at Deer Run Associates, LLC
Brandy One, LLC
PennFirst Financial Services, Inc.
PennFirst Capital Trust I
THF, Inc d/b/a Elite Settlement Services
Independent Accountants | | Special Counsel |
|
Ernst & Young L.L.P. | | Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P. |
One Oxford Centre | | 734 15th Street, NW |
Pittsburgh, PA 15219 | | Washington, DC 20005 |
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 56 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Board of Directors
ESB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
William B. Salsgiver | | Charles Delman |
Chairman of the Board | | Retired Chairman, President & CEO – ESB Bancorp, Inc. |
A Principal – Perry Homes | | |
|
Herbert S. Skuba | | Mario J. Manna |
Vice Chairman of the Board | | Retired Tax Collector – Borough of Coraopolis |
Director, President & CEO – Ellwood City Hospital | | |
|
Charlotte A. Zuschlag | | Edmund C. Smith |
President & Chief Executive Officer | | Retired Works Manager – ARMCO, Ambridge |
|
George William Blank, Jr. | | Edwin A. Thaner, P.E. |
President – George W. Blank Supply Company, Inc. | | President & Principal Engineer – E.A. Thaner & Associates |
|
Lloyd L. Kildoo | | |
Owner & Funeral Director – Glenn-Kildoo Funeral Homes | | |
ESB BANK, F.S.B.
William B. Salsgiver | | Lloyd L. Kildoo |
Chairman of the Board | | Owner & Funeral Director – Glenn-Kildoo Funeral Homes |
A Principal – Perry Homes | | |
|
Herbert S. Skuba | | Mario J. Manna |
Vice Chairman of the Board | | Retired Tax Collector – Borough of Coraopolis |
Director, President & CEO – Ellwood City Hospital | | |
|
Charlotte A. Zuschlag | | Edward W. Preskar |
President & Chief Executive Officer | | Retired Director of Facilities – School District of Pittsburgh |
|
Raymond K. Aiken | | Edmund C. Smith |
Retired President & COO – Lockhart Chemical Co | | Retired Works Manager – ARMCO, Ambridge |
|
George William Blank, Jr. | | Joseph W. Snyder |
President – George W. Blank Supply Company, Inc. | | Senior Buyer – Equitable Resources, Inc. |
|
Charles Delman | | Edwin A. Thaner, P.E. |
Retired Chairman, President & CEO – ESB Bancorp, Inc. | | President & Principal Engineer – E.A. Thaner & Associates |
|
Guy Dille, CPA | | Jefrey F. Wall |
Retired Chief Financial Officer – Williams & Company, Inc. | | Vice President/Operations – R.J. Rhodes Transit, Inc. |
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 57 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Corporate Officers, Advisory Board and Bank Officers
ESB FINANCIAL CORPORATION William B. Salsgiver Chairman of the Board Charlotte A. Zuschlag President & Chief Executive Officer Thomas F. Angotti Group Senior Vice President/Administration Charles P. Evanoski Group Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer Robert C. Hilliard, CPA Group Senior Vice President/Audit, Compliance & Loan Review Frank D. Martz Group Senior Vice President/Operations & Corporate Secretary Todd F. Palkovich Group Senior Vice President/Lending Robert J. Colalella Senior Vice President/Marketing, Facilities & CRA John W. Donaldson II Senior Vice President/Lending Peter J. Greco Senior Vice President/Lending Teresa Krukenberg Senior Vice President/Operations Ronald E. Pompeani Senior Vice President/Lending Marilyn Scripko Senior Vice President/Lending John T. Stunda Senior Vice President/Human Resources ESB BANK, F.S.B. ADVISORY BOARD Charles Delman Retired Chairman, President & CEO – ESB Bancorp, Inc. Gibson E. Brock Retired Manager of Engineering – J & L Steel Corporation George C. Dorsch Retired Engineer – Dept. of Transportation, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Dr. Allan Gastfriend Retired Dentist Charles W. Hergenroeder, III Partner – Hergenroeder, Rega, Sommer, L.L.C. Watson F. McGaughey, Jr. President – McGaughey Buses, Inc. Donald R. Miller Retired President – Miller & Sons Chevrolet WORKINGMENS BANK ADVISORY BOARD Charles Delman Retired Chairman, President & CEO – ESB Bancorp, Inc. Johanna C. Guehl Partner – Brabender Guehl Joseph J. Manfred Retired – Manfred Insurance Agency Stanford H. Rosenberg Professor – LaRoche College John P. Mueller Retired – Muellers Hardware Retired – Chairman of the Board, WSB
| | ESB BANK, F.S.B. William B. Salsgiver Chairman of the Board Charlotte A. Zuschlag President & Chief Executive Officer Group Senior Vice Presidents Thomas F. Angotti Charles P. Evanoski Robert C. Hilliard, CPA Frank D. Martz Todd F. Palkovich Senior Vice Presidents Robert J. Colalella John W. Donaldson II Peter J. Greco Teresa Krukenberg Ronald E. Pompeani Marilyn Scripko John T. Stunda Vice Presidents Deborah A. Allen Nancy A. Glitsch Paul F. Hoyson Lawrence C. Kerr Mary Ann Leonardo Ronald J. Mannarino Sally A. Mannarino Larry Mastrean Mark A. Platz Bonita L. Wadding Joanne C. Wienand Wayne G. Zerishnek Pamela K. Zikeli Assistant Vice Presidents Robert A. Ackerman Janet S. Barletta Kathleen A. Bender Charlotte M. Bolinger Frank R. Brzozowski Thomas E. Campbell Judy L. Diesing Katina J. Eliou John R. Fogg William H. Garroway Deborah S. Goehring Margaret A. Haefele Brian Hulme Louise P. Massung Christopher McCaw Beth A. McClymonds Marianne L. Mills Ann R. Nelson Deborah F. Pagley Timothy S. Robinson Patricia Schramm Kathy Smyth Sharon Speicher Joyce A. Stellitano Judy E. Sucola Volynda Teets Sara F. Vattimo Barbara Wetzel Assistant Secretaries Linda A. MacMurdo Dana M. Martz Robin Scheffler THF, Inc. Rocco Abbatangelo – President |
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 58 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Board of Directors and Executive and Senior Management
[Photo of the Board of Directors]
Board of Directors of ESB Bank, F.S.B. are, seated from left, William B. Salsgiver, Charlotte A. Zuschlag, Charles Delman, Edmund C. Smith, Lloyd L. Kildoo, and Herbert S. Skuba. Standing from the left are, Edwin A. Thaner, Joseph W. Snyder, Jefrey F. Wall, Guy Dille, Mario J. Manna, Raymond K. Aiken, George W. Blank, Jr. and Edward W. Preskar.
[Photo of Senior Management]
Executive and Senior Management of ESB Bank, F.S.B. are, seated from left, Charlotte A. Zuschlag, Frank D. Martz, Charles P. Evanoski, Thomas F. Angotti, Robert C. Hilliard and Todd F. Palkovich. Standing from the left are, Ronald E. Pompeani, Teresa Krukenberg, John W. Donaldson, II, John T. Stunda, Robert J. Colalella, Marilyn Scriptko and Peter J. Greco.
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 59 | | 2002 Annual Report |
Office Locations and Branch Managers
ALIQUIPPA – JANET BARLETTA |
2301 Sheffield Road, Aliquippa, PA 15001 |
724.378.4436 |
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AMBRIDGE – KATINA ELIOU |
506 Merchant Street, Ambridge, PA 15003 |
724.266.5002 |
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BALDWIN – PATRICIA SCHRAMM |
5035 Curry Road – Pittsburgh, PA 15236 |
412.655.8670 |
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BEECHVIEW – BARBARA WETZEL |
1609 Broadway Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15216 |
412.344.7211 |
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BRIGHTON HEIGHTS – JUDY SUCOLA |
3619 California Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15212 |
412.761.4994 |
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CENTER TWP – JUDY DIESING |
3531 Brodhead Road, Monaca, PA 15061 |
724.774.0332 |
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CORAOPOLIS – LARRY MASTREAN |
900 Fifth Avenue, Coraopolis, PA 15108 |
412.264.8862 |
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ELLWOOD CITY – PAMELA ZIKELI |
600 Lawrence Avenue, Ellwood City, PA 16117 |
724.758.5584 |
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FOX CHAPEL – JOYCE STELLITANO |
1060 Freeport Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15238 |
412.782.6500 |
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FRANKLIN TWP – TOM CAMPBELL |
1793 Mercer Road, Ellwood City, PA 16117 |
724.758.2500 |
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NEW CASTLE – CHARLOTTE BOLINGER |
Lawrence Village Plaza, New Castle, PA 16101 |
724.654.7781 |
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NORTH SHORE – SHARON SPEICHER |
807 Middle Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15212 |
412.231.7297 |
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SPRING HILL – MARIANNE MILLS |
Itin & Rhine Streets, Pittsburgh, PA 15212 |
412.231.0819 |
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SPRINGDALE – FRANK BRZOZOWSKI |
849 Pittsburgh Street, Springdale, PA 15144 |
724.275.5879 |
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TROY HILL – PEGGY HAEFELE |
1706 Lowrie Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15212 |
412.231.8238 |
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WEXFORD – DEBBIE ALLEN |
101 Wexford-Bayne Road, Wexford, PA 15090 |
724.934.8989 |
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ZELIENOPLE – DEBBIE GOEHRING |
Northgate Plaza, Zelienople, PA 16063 |
724.452.6500 |
[MAP SHOWING BRANCH LOCATIONS]
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 60 | | 2002 Annual Report |
In Memory
[PHOTO]
Nancy C. Newton
1920 - 2002
Our friend and fellow employee
whose 47 years of contribution to
ESB Bank will be sorely missed.
ESB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
600 Lawrence Avenue
Ellwood City, Pennsylvania 16117
Phone—724.758-5584
www.esbbank.com