Exhibit 99.1
See Item 8.01 of the accompanying Current Report on Form 8-K for an explanation regarding the following disclosure. The following information replaces the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm and the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in “Part II—Item 8 —Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” of the Company’s previously filed Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2011. Except as set forth in this Exhibit 99.1, that Annual Report on Form 10-K has not been otherwise modified or updated.
Index to Financial Statements
| | |
| | Page |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | 2 |
|
Consolidated Financial Statements: | |
| Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2011 and 2010 | 3 |
| Consolidated Statements of Operations for each of the Three Years Ended September 30, 2011 | 4 |
| Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for each of the Three Years Ended September 30, 2011 | 5 |
| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the Three Years Ended September 30, 2011 | 6 |
| Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for each of the Three Years Ended September 30, 2011 | 7 |
| Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 8 |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Board of Directors and Stockholders
EZCORP, Inc.
Austin, Texas
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of EZCORP, Inc. (the Company) as of September 30, 2011 and 2010 and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 2011. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of EZCORP, Inc. at September 30, 2011 and 2010, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 2011, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of EZCORP, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2011, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) and our report dated November 23, 2011 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
/s/ BDO USA, LLP
Dallas, Texas
November 23, 2011, except with respect to our opinion on the consolidated financial statements insofar as it relates to the presentation of financial information of subsidiary guarantors and other subsidiaries discussed in Note U, as to which the date is February 3, 2012.
2
EZCORP, Inc.For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2011
Consolidated Balance Sheets | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 23,969 | | | $ | 25,854 | |
Pawn loans | | | 145,318 | | | | 121,201 | |
Signature loans, net | | | 11,389 | | | | 10,775 | |
Auto title loans, net | | | 3,222 | | | | 3,145 | |
Pawn service charges receivable, net | | | 26,455 | | | | 21,626 | |
Signature loan fees receivable, net | | | 5,348 | | | | 5,818 | |
Auto title loan fees receivable, net | | | 1,427 | | | | 1,616 | |
Inventory, net | | | 90,373 | | | | 71,502 | |
Deferred tax asset | | | 18,125 | | | | 23,208 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 30,611 | | | | 17,427 | |
| | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 356,237 | | | | 302,172 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates | | | 120,319 | | | | 101,386 | |
Property and equipment, net | | | 78,498 | | | | 62,293 | |
Deferred tax asset, non-current | | | — | | | | 60 | |
Goodwill | | | 173,206 | | | | 117,305 | |
Intangible assets, net | | | 19,790 | | | | 16,454 | |
Other assets, net | | | 8,400 | | | | 6,742 | |
| | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 756,450 | | | $ | 606,412 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Current maturities of long-term debt | | $ | — | | | $ | 10,000 | |
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses | | | 57,400 | | | | 49,663 | |
Customer layaway deposits | | | 6,176 | | | | 6,109 | |
Income taxes payable | | | 693 | | | | 3,687 | |
| | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 64,269 | | | | 69,459 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt, less current maturities | | | 17,500 | | | | 15,000 | |
Deferred tax liability | | | 8,331 | | | | — | |
Deferred gains and other long-term liabilities | | | 2,102 | | | | 2,525 | |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 92,202 | | | | 86,984 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | |
Class A Non-voting Common Stock, par value $.01 per share; authorized 54 million shares; 47,228,610 issued and outstanding in 2011; 46,256,051 issued and outstanding in 2010 | | | 471 | | | | 463 | |
Class B Voting Common Stock, convertible, par value $.01 per share; 3 million shares authorized; issued and outstanding: 2,970,171 | | | 30 | | | | 30 | |
|
Additional paid-in capital | | | 242,398 | | | | 225,374 | |
Retained earnings | | | 422,095 | | | | 299,936 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | (746 | ) | | | (6,375 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 664,248 | | | | 519,428 | |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 756,450 | | | $ | 606,412 | |
| | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
EZCORP, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | (In thousands, except per share amounts) | |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | $ | 494,562. | | | $ | 411,865 | | | $ | 329,923 | |
Pawn service charges | | | 201,135 | | | | 163,695 | | | | 130,169 | |
Signature loan fees | | | 150,250 | | | | 139,315 | | | | 133,344 | |
Auto title loan fees | | | 21,701 | | | | 17,707 | | | | 3,589 | |
Other | | | 1,669 | | | | 463 | | | | 431 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | | 869,317 | | | | 733,045 | | | | 597,456 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of goods sold | | | 295,620 | | | | 251,122 | | | | 203,589 | |
Signature loan bad debt | | | 36,328 | | | | 31,709 | | | | 33,553 | |
Auto title loan bad debt | | | 2,431 | | | | 2,735 | | | | 380 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues | | | 534,938 | | | | 447,479 | | | | 359,934 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operations | | | 267,052 | | | | 236,664 | | | | 206,237 | |
Administrative | | | 75,270 | | | | 52,740 | | | | 40,497 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 18,344 | | | | 14,661 | | | | 12,746 | |
(Gain) / loss on sale or disposal of assets | | | 309 | | | | 1,528 | | | | (1,024 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | | 360,975 | | | | 305,593 | | | | 258,456 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | 173,963 | | | | 141,886 | | | | 101,478 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | | (37 | ) | | | (186 | ) | | | (281 | ) |
Interest expense | | | 1,690 | | | | 1,385 | | | | 1,425 | |
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates | | | (16,237 | ) | | | (10,750 | ) | | | (5,016 | ) |
Other | | | (164 | ) | | | (93 | ) | | | 38 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | | 188,711 | | | | 151,530 | | | | 105,312 | |
Income tax expense | | | 66,552 | | | | 54,236 | | | | 36,840 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 122,159 | | | $ | 97,294 | | | $ | 68,472 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 2.45 | | | $ | 1.98 | | | $ | 1.45 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Diluted | | $ | 2.43 | | | $ | 1.96 | | | $ | 1.42 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 49,917 | | | | 49,033 | | | | 47,372 | |
Diluted | | | 50,369 | | | | 49,576 | | | | 48,076 | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
EZCORP, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | | |
Net Income | | $ | 122,159 | | | $ | 97,294 | | | $ | 68,472 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss): | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | | | 10,393 | | | | (3,673 | ) | | | (8,799 | ) |
Unrealized holding gains arising during period | | | 930 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Income tax benefit (provision) | | | (5,694 | ) | | | 1,918 | | | | 1,598 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | | | 5,629 | | | | (1,755 | ) | | | (7,201 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income | | $ | 127,788 | | | $ | 95,539 | | | $ | 61,271 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
EZCORP, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | | |
Operating Activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 122,159 | | | $ | 97,294 | | | $ | 68,472 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 18,344 | | | | 14,661 | | | | 12,746 | |
Signature loan and auto title loan loss provisions | | | 15,052 | | | | 11,588 | | | | 9,023 | |
Deferred taxes | | | 13,647 | | | | (1,287 | ) | | | 2,493 | |
(Gain) / loss on sale or disposal of assets | | | 309 | | | | 1,528 | | | | (1,024 | ) |
Stock compensation | | | 13,208 | | | | 4,512 | | | | 3,701 | |
Income from investments in unconsolidated affiliates | | | (16,237 | ) | | | (10,750 | ) | | | (5,016 | ) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of business acquisitions: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Service charges and fees receivable, net | | | (2,998 | ) | | | (4,312 | ) | | | (1,408 | ) |
Inventory, net | | | (5,422 | ) | | | (2,144 | ) | | | (783 | ) |
Prepaid expenses, other current assets, and other assets, net | | | (12,759 | ) | | | (6,277 | ) | | | (4,767 | ) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 6,881 | | | | 15,592 | | | | (3,649 | ) |
Customer layaway deposits | | | (70 | ) | | | 1,824 | | | | 861 | |
Deferred gains and other long-term liabilities | | | (345 | ) | | | (736 | ) | | | (363 | ) |
Excess tax benefit from stock compensation | | | (3,230 | ) | | | (1,861 | ) | | | (1,789 | ) |
Income taxes | | | (98 | ) | | | 5,093 | | | | 2,120 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 148,441 | | | | 124,725 | | | | 80,617 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investing Activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans made | | | (652,403 | ) | | | (545,579 | ) | | | (446,023 | ) |
Loans repaid | | | 405,594 | | | | 335,832 | | | | 276,255 | |
Recovery of pawn loan principal through sale of forfeited collateral | | | 205,662 | | | | 174,224 | | | | 154,235 | |
Additions to property and equipment | | | (34,776 | ) | | | (25,741 | ) | | | (19,264 | ) |
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | | | (67,919 | ) | | | (21,837 | ) | | | (40,922 | ) |
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates | | | — | | | | (59,188 | ) | | | — | |
Dividends from unconsolidated affiliates | | | 7,274 | | | | 3,841 | | | | 1,634 | |
Proceeds on disposal of assets | | | — | | | | 1,347 | | | | 1,062 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (136,568 | ) | | | (137,101 | ) | | | (73,023 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financing Activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | | | 397 | | | | 1,602 | | | | 4,943 | |
Stock issuance costs related to acquisitions | | | — | | | | — | | | | (442 | ) |
Excess tax benefit from stock compensation | | | 3,230 | | | | 1,861 | | | | 1,789 | |
Debt issuance costs | | | (2,397 | ) | | | 3 | | | | (1,179 | ) |
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards | | | (7,484 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Proceeds on revolving line of credit | | | 164,500 | | | | 63,050 | | | | — | |
Payments on revolving line of credit | | | (147,000 | ) | | | (63,050 | ) | | | — | |
Proceeds from bank borrowings | | | — | | | | — | | | | 40,000 | |
Payments on bank borrowings | | | (25,004 | ) | | | (10,000 | ) | | | (35,385 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | (13,758 | ) | | | (6,534 | ) | | | 9,726 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in cash and equivalents | | | (1,885 | ) | | | (18,910 | ) | | | 17,320 | |
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period | | | 25,854 | | | | 44,764 | | | | 27,444 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Cash and equivalents at end of period | | $ | 23,969 | | | $ | 25,854 | | | $ | 44,764 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid during the period for: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest | | $ | 1,147 | | | $ | 913 | | | $ | 1,181 | |
Income taxes | | $ | 55,124 | | | $ | 50,631 | | | $ | 32,231 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pawn loans forfeited and transferred to inventory | | $ | 215,188 | | | $ | 177,821 | | | $ | 155,690 | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | $ | (5,024 | ) | | $ | 1,755 | | | $ | 7,201 | |
Acquisition-related stock issuance | | $ | 7,304 | | | $ | (31 | ) | | $ | 70,753 | |
Issuance of common stock to 401(k) plan | | $ | 377 | | | $ | 260 | | | $ | 178 | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
EZCORP, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Common Stock | | | Additional | | | | | | | | | | Accumulated | | | | |
| | | | | | Par | | | Paid In | | | Retained | | | Treasury | | | Other Comprehensive | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Value | | | Capital | | | Earnings | | | Stock | | | Income (Loss) | | | Total | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Balances at September 30, 2008 | | | 41,535 | | | $ | 416 | | | $ | 135,895 | | | $ | 134,170 | | | $ | (12 | ) | | $ | 2,581 | | | $ | 273,050 | |
Issuance of Common Stock to 401(k) plan | | | 17 | | | | — | | | | 178 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 178 | |
Stock compensation | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,701 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,701 | |
Stock options and warrants exercised | | | 1,517 | | | | 16 | | | | 4,915 | | | | — | | | | 12 | | | | — | | | | 4,943 | |
Issuance of Common Stock due to acquisitions | | | 5,175 | | | | 51 | | | | 70,702 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 70,753 | |
Release of Restricted Stock | | | 459 | | | | 4 | | | | (4 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Excess tax benefit from stock compensation | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,789 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,789 | |
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (7,201 | ) | | | (7,201 | ) |
Net income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 68,472 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 68,472 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 61,271 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances at September 30, 2009 | | | 48,703 | | | | 487 | | | | 217,176 | | | | 202,642 | | | | — | | | | (4,620 | ) | | | 415,685 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Issuance of Common Stock to 401(k) plan | | | 13 | | | | — | | | | 260 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 260 | |
Stock compensation | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,512 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,512 | |
Stock options exercised | | | 494 | | | | 6 | | | | 1,596 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,602 | |
Issuance of Common Stock due to acquisitions | | | — | | | | — | | | | (31 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (31 | ) |
Release of Restricted Stock | | | 16 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Excess tax benefit from stock compensation | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,861 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,861 | |
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,755 | ) | | | (1,755 | ) |
Net income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 97,294 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 97,294 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 95,539 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances at September 30, 2010 | | | 49,226 | | | | 493 | | | | 225,374 | | | | 299,936 | | | | — | | | | (6,375 | ) | | | 519,428 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Issuance of Common Stock to 401(k) plan | | | 12 | | | | — | | | | 377 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 377 | |
Stock compensation | | | — | | | | — | | | | 13,208 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 13,208 | |
Stock options exercised | | | 62 | | | | 1 | | | | 396 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 397 | |
Issuance of Common Stock due to acquisitions | | | 209 | | | | 2 | | | | 7,302 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7,304 | |
Release of Restricted Stock | | | 690 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Excess tax benefit from stock compensation | | | — | | | | 5 | | | | 3,225 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,230 | |
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards | | | — | | | | — | | | | (7,484 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (7,484 | ) |
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 605 | | | | 605 | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 5,024 | | | | 5,024 | |
Net income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 122,159 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 122,159 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 127,788 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances at September 30, 2011 | | | 50,199 | | | $ | 501 | | | $ | 242,398 | | | $ | 422,095 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (746 | ) | | $ | 664,248 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
7
EZCORP, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note A: Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Organization: We are a leading provider of specialty consumer financial services. We provide collateralized, non-recourse loans, commonly known as pawn loans, and a variety of short-term consumer loans including payday loans, installment loans and auto title loans, or fee-based credit services to customers seeking loans.
At September 30, 2011, we operated a total of 1,111 locations, consisting of 433 U.S. pawn stores (operating as EZPAWN or Value Pawn), 178 pawn stores in Mexico (operating as Empeño Fácil or Empeñe Su Oro), 436 U.S. financial services stores (operating primarily as EZMONEY), 49 financial services stores in Canada (operating as CASHMAX) and 15 financial and retail services stores in Canada (operating as Cash Converters). In addition, we are the franchisor for 13 franchised stores in Canada pursuant to our acquisition of the Cash Converters master franchise in that country. We also own almost 30% of Albemarle & Bond Holdings PLC, one of the U.K.’s largest pawnbroking businesses with over 150 stores, and almost 33% of Cash Converters International Limited, which franchises and operates a worldwide network of over 600 financial services and second-hand retail stores.
Consolidation:The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of EZCORP, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. We account for our investments in Albemarle & Bond Holdings, PLC and Cash Converters International Limited using the equity method.
Pawn Loan and Sales Revenue Recognition:We record pawn service charges using the interest method for all pawn loans we believe to be collectible. We base our estimate of collectible loans on several factors, including recent redemption rates, historical trends in redemption rates and the amount of loans due in the following two months. Unexpected variations in any of these factors could change our estimate of collectible loans, affecting our earnings and financial condition. If a pawn loan is not repaid, we value the forfeited collateral (inventory) at the lower of cost (pawn loan principal) or market value of the property. We record sales revenue and the related cost when this inventory is sold, or when we receive the final payment on a layaway sale. Sales tax collected upon the sale of inventory is excluded from the amount recognized as sales and instead recorded as a liability in “Accounts payable and other accrued expenses” on our balance sheets until remitted to the appropriate governmental authorities.
Signature Loan Credit Service Fee Revenue Recognition:We earn credit service fees when we assist customers in obtaining signature loans from unaffiliated lenders. We initially defer recognition of the fees we expect to collect, net of direct expenses, and recognize that deferred net amount over the life of the related loans. We reserve the percentage of credit service fees we expect not to collect. Accrued fees related to defaulted loans reduce credit service fee revenue upon loan default, and increase credit service fee revenue upon collection. Signature loan credit service fee revenue is included in “Signature loan fees” on our statements of operations.
Signature Loan Credit Service Bad Debt:We issue letters of credit to enhance the creditworthiness of our customers seeking signature loans from unaffiliated lenders. The letters of credit assure the lenders that if borrowers default on the loans, we will pay the lenders, upon demand, the principal and accrued interest owed to the lenders by the borrowers plus any insufficient funds fees. Although amounts paid under letters of credit may be collected later, we charge those amounts to signature loan bad debt upon default. We record recoveries under the letters of credit as a reduction of bad debt at the time of collection. After attempting collection of bad debts internally, we occasionally sell them to an unaffiliated company as another method of recovery, and record the proceeds from such sales as a reduction of bad debt at the time of the sale.
The majority of our credit service customers obtain short-term signature loans with a single maturity date. These short-term loans, with terms averaging about 16 days, are considered defaulted if they have not been repaid or renewed by the maturity date. Other credit service customers obtain installment loans with a series of payments due over as much as a seven-month period. If one payment of an installment loan is delinquent, that one payment is considered defaulted. If more than one installment payment is delinquent at any time, the entire loan is considered defaulted.
Allowance for Losses on Signature Loan Credit Services:We provide an allowance for losses we expect to incur under letters of credit for brokered signature loans that have not yet matured. The allowance is based on recent loan default experience adjusted for seasonal variations. It includes all amounts we expect to pay to the unaffiliated lenders upon loan default, including loan principal, accrued interest, insufficient funds fees, and late fees, net of the amounts we expect to
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collect from borrowers (collectively, “Expected LOC Losses”). Changes in the allowance are charged to signature loan bad debt. We include the balance of Expected LOC Losses in “Accounts payable and other accrued expenses” on our balance sheets. Based on the expected loss and collection percentages, we also provide an allowance for the signature loan credit service fees we expect not to collect, and charge changes in this allowance to signature loan fee revenue.
Signature Loan Revenue Recognition:We accrue fees in accordance with state and provincial laws on the percentage of signature loans (payday loans and installment loans) we have made that we believe to be collectible. Accrued fees related to defaulted loans reduce fee revenue upon loan default, and increase fee revenue upon collection.
Signature Loan Bad Debt:We consider a payday loan defaulted if it has not been repaid or renewed by the maturity date. If one payment of an installment loan is delinquent, that one payment is considered defaulted. If more than one installment payment is delinquent at any time, the entire installment loan is considered defaulted. Although defaulted loans may be collected later, we charge the loan principal to signature loan bad debt upon default, leaving only active loans in the reported balance. We record collections of principal as a reduction of signature loan bad debt when collected. After attempting collection of bad debts internally, we occasionally sell them to an unaffiliated company as another method of recovery and record the proceeds from such sales as a reduction of bad debt at the time of sale.
Signature Loan Allowance for Losses:We provide an allowance for losses on signature loans that have not yet matured and related fees receivable, based on recent loan default experience adjusted for seasonal variations. We charge any changes in the principal valuation allowance to signature loan bad debt. We record changes in the fee receivable valuation allowance to signature loan fee revenue.
Auto Title Loan Credit Service Fee Revenue Recognition:We earn auto title credit service fees when we assist customers in obtaining auto title loans from unaffiliated lenders. We recognize the fee revenue ratably over the life of the loan, and reserve the percentage of fees we expect not to collect. Auto title loan credit service fee revenue is included in “Auto title loan fees” on our statements of operations.
Bad Debt and Allowance for Losses on Auto Title Loan Credit Services:We issue letters of credit to enhance the creditworthiness of our customers seeking auto title loans from unaffiliated lenders. The letters of credit assure the lenders that if borrowers default on the loans, we will pay the lenders, upon demand, all amounts owed to the lenders by the borrowers plus any late fees. Through a charge to auto title loan bad debt, we provide an allowance for losses we expect to incur under letters of credit for brokered auto title loans, and record actual charge-offs against this allowance. The allowance includes all amounts we expect to pay to the unaffiliated lenders upon loan default, including principal, accrued interest and late fees, net of the amounts we expect to collect from borrowers or through the sale of repossessed vehicles. We include the allowance for expected losses in “Accounts payable and other accrued expenses” on our balance sheets.
Auto Title Loan Revenue Recognition:We accrue fees in accordance with state laws on the percentage of auto title loans we have made that we believe to be collectible. We recognize the fee revenue ratably over the life of the loan.
Auto Title Loan Bad Debt and Allowance for Losses:Based on historical collection experience, the age of past-due loans and amounts we expect to receive through the sale of repossessed vehicles, we provide an allowance for losses on auto title loans and related fees receivable. We charge any increases in the principal valuation allowance to auto title loan bad debt and charge uncollectable loans against this allowance. We record changes in the fee receivable valuation allowance to auto title loan fee revenue.
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Cash Concentrations:Cash and cash equivalents consist primarily of cash on deposit or highly liquid investments or mutual funds with original contractual maturities of three months or less. We hold cash at major financial institutions that often exceed FDIC insured limits. We manage our credit risk associated with cash and cash equivalents and cash concentrations by investing in high quality instruments or funds, concentrating our cash deposits in high quality financial institutions and by periodically evaluating the credit quality of the primary financial institutions issuing investments or holding such deposits. Historically, we have not experienced any losses due to such cash concentrations.
Inventory:If a pawn loan is not redeemed, we record the forfeited collateral at cost (the principal amount of the pawn loan). We do not record loan loss allowances or charge-offs on the principal portion of pawn loans, as they are fully collateralized. In order to state inventory at the lower of cost (specific identification) or market value, we record an allowance for excess, obsolete or slow moving inventory based on the type and age of merchandise. We record changes in the inventory valuation allowance as cost of goods sold.
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Software Development Costs:We capitalize certain costs incurred in connection with developing or obtaining software for internal use, and amortize the costs by the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of each system, typically five years.
Customer Layaway Deposits:Customer layaway deposits are recorded as deferred revenue until we collect the entire related sales price and deliver the related merchandise to the customer.
Intangible Assets:Goodwill and other intangible assets having indefinite lives are not subject to amortization. They are tested for impairment each July 1st, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired, based on cash flows and other market valuation methods. We amortize intangible assets with definite lives over their estimated useful lives using the straight-line method.
Property and Equipment:We record property and equipment at cost. We depreciate these assets on a straight-line basis using estimated useful lives of 30 years for buildings and 2 to 7 years for furniture, equipment, and software development costs. We depreciate leasehold improvements over the shorter of their estimated useful life (typically 10 years) or the reasonably assured lease term at the inception of the lease.
Valuation of Tangible Long-Lived Assets:We assess the impairment of tangible long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the net recorded amount may not be recoverable. The following factors could trigger an impairment review: significant underperformance relative to historical or projected future cash flows, significant changes in the manner of use of the assets or the strategy for the overall business, significant negative industry trends or legislative changes prohibiting us from offering our loan products. When we determine that the net recorded amount of tangible long-lived assets may not be recoverable, we measure impairment based on the excess of the assets’ net recorded amount over the estimated fair value.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments:We have elected not to measure at fair value any eligible items for which fair value measurement is optional. We determine the fair value of financial instruments by reference to various market data and other valuation techniques, as appropriate. Unless otherwise disclosed, the fair values of financial instruments approximate their recorded values, due primarily to their short-term nature. The recorded value of our outstanding debt is assumed to estimate its fair value, as it has no prepayment penalty and a floating interest rate based on market rates.
Acquisitions:We adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805-10-65 (Business Combinations — Revised) on October 1, 2009, and have applied it prospectively to all business acquisitions completed since that date. In accordance with FASB ASC 805-10-65, we allocate the total acquisition price to the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired and now immediately expense transaction costs that would have been included in the purchase price allocation under previous accounting standards.
Foreign Currency Translation:Our equity investments in Albemarle & Bond and Cash Converters International are translated from British pounds and Australian dollars, respectively, into U.S. dollars at the exchange rates as of the investees’ balance sheet date of June 30. The related interest in the investees’ net income is translated at the average exchange rates for each six-month period reported by the investees. The functional currency of our wholly-owned Empeño Fácil pawn segment is the Mexican peso and the functional currency of our wholly-owned foreign subsidiary in Canada is the Canadian dollar. Empeño Fácil’s and our Canadian subsidiary’s balance sheet accounts are translated from their respective functional currencies into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate at the end of each quarter, and their earnings are translated into U.S. dollars at the average exchange rate each quarter. We present resulting translation adjustments from Albemarle & Bond, Cash Converters International, Empeño Fácil and our Canada subsidiary as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses have not been significant, and are reported as “Other” expense in our statements of operations.
Cost of Goods Sold:We include in cost of goods sold the historical cost of inventory sold, inventory shrinkage and any change in the allowance for inventory shrinkage and valuation. We also include the cost of operating our central jewelry processing unit, as it relates directly to sales of precious metals to refiners.
Operations Expense:Included in operations expense are costs related to operating our stores. These costs include labor, other direct expenses such as utilities, supplies and banking fees, and indirect expenses such as store rent, building repairs and maintenance, advertising, store property taxes and insurance, regional and area management expenses and the costs of our bad debt collection center.
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Administrative Expense:Included in administrative expense are costs related to our executive and administrative offices. This includes executive and administrative salaries, wages, stock and incentive compensation, professional fees, license fees and costs related to the operation of our administrative offices such as rent, property taxes, insurance, and information technology.
Advertising:We expense advertising costs as incurred.
Income Taxes:We account for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying value of assets and liabilities and their tax basis and for operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which the related temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized when the rate change is enacted.
Stock Compensation:We account for stock compensation in accordance with the fair value recognition provisions of FASB ASC 718-10-25 (Compensation — Stock Compensation). The fair value of restricted shares is measured as the closing market price of our stock on the date of grant, which is amortized over the vesting period for each grant. When granted, our policy is to estimate the grant-date fair value of options using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model and amortize that fair value to compensation expense on a ratable basis over the options’ vesting periods.
Use of Estimates:Generally accepted accounting principles require us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
Reclassifications:Certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements:In June 2009, FASB amended ASC 810-10-65 (Consolidation). Amended ASC 810-10-65 relates to the consolidation of variable interest entities. It eliminates the quantitative approach previously required for determining the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity and requires ongoing qualitative reassessments of whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity. This guidance also requires additional disclosures about an enterprise’s involvement in variable interest entities. We adopted this amended standard October 1, 2010, resulting in no effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In July 2010, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2010-20, “Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses.” This update amends FASB ASC 310 (Receivables) to improve the disclosures that an entity provides about the credit quality of its financing receivables and the related allowance for credit losses. As a result of these amendments, an entity is required to disaggregate by portfolio segment or class certain existing disclosures and provide new disclosures about its financing receivables and related allowance for credit losses. We adopted this amended standard on October 1, 2010, resulting in no effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. The additional required disclosures are included in Note S.
In June 2011, FASB issued ASU 2011-05, “Presentation of Comprehensive Income.” This update amends FASB ASC 220 (Comprehensive Income) and eliminates the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity. The amendments require that all non-owner changes in stockholders’ equity be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. We early adopted this amended standard in our fiscal year beginning October 1, 2010 with no effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows other than the presentation of our results of operations.
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Note B: Acquisitions
On December 31, 2008, we acquired through a merger all of the capital stock of Value Financial Services, Inc. (“VFS”). The following table provides information related to the acquisition:
| | | | |
| | Fiscal Year Ended | |
| | September 30, 2009 | |
| | (In thousands except store counts) | |
Pawn stores acquired | | | 67 | |
| | | | |
Consideration: | | | | |
Cash | | $ | 13,590 | |
Equity instruments (4.1 million shares of Class A Non-voting stock at $15.92 per share) | | | 64,609 | |
| | | |
Fair value of total consideration transferred | | | 78,199 | |
| | | | |
Capitalized acquisition costs | | | 894 | |
Cash acquired | | | (1,410 | ) |
| | | |
Total purchase price | | | 77,683 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
Assumed debt | | | 30,385 | |
| | | |
Total acquisition costs | | $ | 108,068 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
Current assets: | | | | |
Pawn loans | | $ | 17,886 | |
Pawn service charges receivable | | | 3,491 | |
Inventory | | | 16,265 | |
Deferred tax asset | | | 4,394 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 1,438 | |
| | | |
Total current assets | | | 43,474 | |
| | | | |
Property and equipment | | | 5,584 | |
Deferred tax asset, non-current | | | 690 | |
Goodwill | | | 61,877 | |
Other assets | | | 5,719 | |
| | | |
Total assets | | $ | 117,344 | |
| | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | |
Current maturities of long-term debt | | $ | (4,000 | ) |
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses | | | (8,404 | ) |
Customer layaway deposits | | | (872 | ) |
| | | |
Total current liabilities | | | (13,276 | ) |
| | | | |
Long-term debt | | | (26,385 | ) |
| | | |
Total liabilities | | | (39,661 | ) |
| | | |
Net assets acquired | | $ | 77,683 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
Goodwill recorded in U.S. Pawn segment | | $ | 61,877 | |
Goodwill deductible for tax purposes | | | — | |
Indefinite lived intangible assets acquired: | | | | |
Trademark and trade names | | $ | 4,870 | |
Definite lived intangible assets acquired: | | | | |
Favorable lease asset | | $ | 644 | |
We estimated the fair value of the stock issued in the acquisition based on the average daily closing market price of our stock from two days before to two days after the announcement of the merger agreement. Since the date of acquisition, the total purchase price increased approximately $0.3 million due to additional transaction related costs identified after the point of acquisition.
As we expect to use the trademark and trade names indefinitely, they are not amortized but are tested at least annually for potential impairment. We are amortizing the favorable lease assets over the related lease terms used for straight-line rent purposes.
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The factors contributing to the recognition of goodwill were based on several strategic and synergistic benefits we expect to realize from the acquisition. These benefits include a greater presence in prime pawn markets including making us the largest pawn store operator in Florida, expected administrative savings, increased scale and the ability to implement certain processes and practices at the acquired company in our existing and future operations.
The total purchase price presented above excludes contingent consideration paid under the terms of the acquisition, which depended on the price at which VFS shareholders sold their EZCORP shares. After the closing of the acquisition, we paid $10.7 million of contingent consideration to VFS shareholders related to the sale of approximately 3.9 million EZCORP shares. In accordance with accounting rules for contingent payments based on the acquirer’s stock price, all contingent consideration paid was recorded as a reduction of the additional paid-in capital recorded with the stock issuance and did not change the total recorded purchase price.
The results of the acquired stores have been consolidated with our results since their acquisition. The following table summarizes unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations assuming the acquisition had occurred on the first day of fiscal 2009. Although VFS’s historical fiscal year ended on a different date than that of EZCORP, all VFS data included in the pro forma information are actual amounts for the periods indicated.
We have realized operating synergies and administrative savings. These come primarily from using the best practices from EZCORP and VFS in each business, economies of scale, reduced administrative support staff and the closure of VFS’s corporate offices. The pro forma information does not include any potential operating efficiencies or cost savings from expected synergies. The pro forma information is not necessarily an indication of the results that would have been achieved had the acquisition been completed as of the date indicated or that may be achieved in the future.
The following table presents unaudited consolidated pro forma information as if the VFS acquisition had occurred on October 1, 2009:
| | | | |
| | Fiscal Year Ended | |
| | September 30, 2009 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Total revenues | | $ | 634,693 | |
Net revenues | | | 380,020 | |
Net income | | | 70,358 | |
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The following table provides information related to the acquisitions of domestic and foreign pawn lending locations made during the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 and 2009 (excluding locations acquired in connection with the acquisition described above related to Value Financial Services):
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | (In thousands except store counts) | |
Number of asset purchase acquisitions | | | 9 | | | | 5 | | | | 1 | |
Number of stock purchase acquisitions | | | 3 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. pawn stores acquired | | | 34 | | | | 16 | | | | 11 | |
Mexico pawn stores acquired | | | 6 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total pawn stores acquired | | | 40 | | | | 16 | | | | 11 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consideration: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash | | $ | 69,977 | | | $ | 22,507 | | | $ | 17,124 | |
Equity instruments | | | 7,304 | | | | — | | | | 17,250 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Fair value of total consideration transferred | | | 77,281 | | | | 22,507 | | | | 34,374 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Capitalized acquisition costs | | | — | | | | — | | | | 178 | |
Acquisition related costs included in administrative expenses | | | (920 | ) | | | (643 | ) | | | — | |
Cash acquired | | | (1,138 | ) | | | (58 | ) | | | (117 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total purchase price | | $ | 75,223 | | | $ | 21,806 | | | $ | 34,435 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pawn loans | | $ | 8,572 | | | $ | 2,700 | | | $ | 5,442 | |
Signature loans | | | 710 | | | | — | | | | 55 | |
Auto title loans | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,105 | |
Service charges and fees receivable | | | 1,270 | | | | 379 | | | | 1,322 | |
Inventory | | | 4,838 | | | | 1,542 | | | | 2,860 | |
Deferred tax asset | | | 461 | | | | 223 | | | | 334 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 728 | | | | 66 | | | | 79 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 16,579 | | | | 4,910 | | | | 11,197 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property and equipment | | | 1,051 | | | | 387 | | | | 392 | |
Goodwill | | | 56,703 | | | | 15,870 | | | | 16,297 | |
Other assets | | | 2,558 | | | | 1,057 | | | | 6,711 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | | 76,891 | | | $ | 22,224 | | | $ | 34,597 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses | | $ | (1,176 | ) | | $ | (93 | ) | | $ | (27 | ) |
Customer layaway deposits | | | (182 | ) | | | (102 | ) | | | (135 | ) |
Other current liabilities | | | (26 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | (1,384 | ) | | | (195 | ) | | | (162 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deferred tax liability | | | (284 | ) | | | (223 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | (1,668 | ) | | | (418 | ) | | | (162 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net assets acquired | | $ | 75,223 | | | $ | 21,806 | | | $ | 34,435 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goodwill deductible for tax purposes | | $ | 34,376 | | | $ | 15,870 | | | $ | 16,297 | |
Goodwill recorded in U.S. Pawn Segment | | | 53,555 | | | | 15,870 | | | | 16,297 | |
Goodwill recorded in Empeño Fácil segment | | | 3,148 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Indefinite lived intangible assets acquired: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pawn licenses | | $ | — | | | $ | 607 | | | $ | 6,680 | |
Definite lived intangible assets acquired: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Favorable lease asset | | $ | 111 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Non-compete agreements | | | 769 | | | | 420 | | | | — | |
The fiscal year 2011 acquisitions in the table above include an acquisition of the trademark and licensing rights for Cash Converters in Canada, in which no goodwill was acquired. The factors contributing to the recognition of goodwill were based on several strategic and synergistic benefits we expect to realize from the acquisitions. These benefits include our
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initial entry into Chicago, Iowa, Wisconsin, Utah, Hidalgo and Tlaxcala in addition to a greater presence in the prime pawn market of Florida and the ability to further leverage our expense structure through increased scale.
All stores were acquired as part of our continuing strategy to acquire pawn stores to enhance and diversify our earnings. Transaction related expenses were not material and were expensed as incurred. The results of all acquired stores have been consolidated with our results since their acquisition. The purchase price allocation of stores acquired in the most recent twelve months is preliminary as we continue to receive information regarding the acquired assets. Pro forma results of operations have not been presented because the acquisitions were not significant on either an individual or an aggregate basis, and it is not practicable to do so, as historical audited financial statements are not readily available.
Note C: Earnings Per Share
We compute basic earnings per share on the basis of the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. We compute diluted earnings per share on the basis of the weighted average number of shares of common stock plus the effect of dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. Dilutive potential common shares include outstanding stock options and restricted stock awards.
Potential common shares are required to be excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share if the assumed proceeds upon exercise or vest, as defined by FASB ASC 718-10-25, are greater than the cost to re-acquire the same number of shares at the average market price, and therefore the effect would be anti-dilutive.
Components of basic and diluted earnings per share and excluded anti-dilutive potential common shares are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | (In thousands, except per share amounts) | |
Net income (A) | | $ | 122,159 | | | $ | 97,294 | | | $ | 68,472 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average outstanding shares of common stock (B) | | | 49,917 | | | | 49,033 | | | | 47,372 | |
Dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock | | | 452 | | | | 543 | | | | 704 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average common stock and common stock equivalents (C) | | | 50,369 | | | | 49,576 | | | | 48,076 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share (A/B) | | $ | 2.45 | | | $ | 1.98 | | | $ | 1.45 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per share (A/C) | | $ | 2.43 | | | $ | 1.96 | | | $ | 1.42 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Potential common shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share | | | 2 | | | | 15 | | | | 124 | |
Note D: Strategic Investments and Fair Value of Financial Instruments
At September 30, 2011, we owned 16,644,640 ordinary shares of Albemarle & Bond Holdings, PLC, representing almost 30% of its total outstanding shares. Our total cost for those shares was approximately $27.6 million. Albemarle & Bond is primarily engaged in pawnbroking, retail jewelry sales, check cashing and lending in the United Kingdom. We account for the investment using the equity method. Since Albemarle & Bond’s fiscal year ends three months prior to ours, we report the income from this investment on a three-month lag. Albemarle & Bond files semi-annual financial reports for its fiscal periods ending December 31 and June 30. The income reported for our fiscal year ended September 30, 2011 represents our percentage interest in the results of Albemarle & Bond’s operations from July 1, 2010 to June 30, 2011. In fiscal 2011, 2010 and 2009, we received dividends from Albemarle & Bond of $3.2 million, $2.3 million and $1.6 million. Albemarle & Bond’s accumulated undistributed after-tax earnings included in our consolidated retained earnings were $23.5 million at September 30, 2011.
Conversion of Albemarle & Bond’s financial statements into US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) resulted in no material differences from those reported by Albemarle & Bond following International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”).
In its functional currency of British pounds, Albemarle & Bond’s total assets increased 19% from June 30, 2010 to June 30, 2011 and its net income improved 6% for the year ended June 30, 2011. Below is summarized financial information for
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Albemarle & Bond’s most recently reported results after translation to U.S. dollars (using the exchange rate as of June 30 of each year for balance sheet items and average exchange rates for the income statement items for the periods indicated):
| | | | | | | | |
| | As of June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Current assets | | $ | 125,862 | | | $ | 97,476 | |
Non-current assets | | | 64,325 | | | | 52,325 | |
| | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 190,187 | | | $ | 149,801 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities | | $ | 18,620 | | | $ | 17,898 | |
Non-current liabilities | | | 57,016 | | | | 42,078 | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | 114,551 | | | | 89,825 | |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 190,187 | | | $ | 149,801 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Years ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Gross revenues | | $ | 162,002 | | | $ | 129,794 | | | $ | 89,712 | |
Gross profit | | | 97,197 | | | | 84,850 | | | | 68,572 | |
Profit for the year (net income) | | | 24,324 | | | | 22,792 | | | | 17,239 | |
At September 30, 2011, the recorded balance of our investment in Albemarle & Bond, accounted for on the equity method, was $48.4 million. Because Albemarle & Bond publicly reports its financial results only semi-annually as of June 30 and December 31, the latest Albemarle & Bond figures available are as of June 30, 2011, at which point our equity in net assets of Albemarle & Bond was $34.4 million. The difference between the recorded balance and our equity in Albemarle & Bond’s net assets represents the $10.0 million of unamortized goodwill, plus the cumulative difference resulting from Albemarle & Bond’s earnings, dividend payments and translation gains and losses since the dates of investment.
At September 30, 2011, we owned 124,418,000 shares, or approximately 33% of the total ordinary shares of Cash Converters International Limited, which is a publicly traded company headquartered in Perth, Australia. We acquired the shares between November 2009 and May 2010 for approximately $57.8 million. Cash Converters franchises and operates a worldwide network of approximately 600 specialty financial services and retail stores that provide pawn loans, short-term unsecured loans and other consumer finance products, and buy and sell second-hand goods. Cash Converters has significant store concentrations in Australia and the United Kingdom.
We account for our investment in Cash Converters using the equity method. Since Cash Converters’ fiscal year ends three months prior to ours, we report the income from this investment on a three-month lag. Cash Converters files semi-annual financial reports for its fiscal periods ending December 31 and June 30. Due to the three-month lag, income reported for our fiscal year ended September 30, 2011 represents our percentage interest in the results of cash Converters’ operations from July 1, 2010 to June 30, 2011. Our results for the twelve-month period ended September 30, 2010 include our percentage interest in Cash Converters’ 237 days of earnings from November 6, 2009 to June 30, 2010. This amount was estimated through daily proration of Cash Converters’ reported results for the twelve months ended June 30, 2010. In fiscal 2011 and 2010, we received dividends from Cash Converters of $4.1 and $1.5 million. Cash Converters’ accumulated undistributed after-tax earnings included in our consolidated retained earnings were $7.3 million at September 30, 2011.
Conversion of Cash Converters’ financial statements into US GAAP resulted in no material differences from those reported by Cash Converters following IFRS.
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In its functional currency of Australian dollars, Cash Converters’ total assets increased 18% from June 30, 2010 to June 30, 2011 and its net income improved 27% for the year ended June 30, 2011. Below is summarized financial information for Cash Converters’ most recently reported results after translation to U.S. dollars (using the exchange rate as of June 30 of each year for balance sheet items and average exchange rates for the income statement items for the periods indicated):
| | | | | | | | |
| | As of June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Current assets | | $ | 119,633 | | | $ | 96,489 | |
Non-current assets | | | 126,811 | | | | 72,408 | |
| | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 246,444 | | | $ | 168,897 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities | | $ | 38,235 | | | $ | 19,179 | |
Non-current liabilities | | | 22,528 | | | | 10,199 | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | 185,681 | | | | 139,519 | |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 246,444 | | | $ | 168,897 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Gross revenues | | $ | 184,011 | | | $ | 111,218 | |
Gross profit | | | 138,997 | | | | 84,296 | |
Profit for the year (net income) | | | 27,328 | | | | 19,122 | |
At September 30, 2011, the recorded balance of our investment in Cash Converters, accounted for on the equity method, was $72.0 million. Because Cash Converters publicly reports its financial results only semi-annually as of June 30 and December 31, the latest Cash Converters figures available are as of June 30, 2011, at which point our equity in net assets of Cash Converters was $60.8 million. The difference between the recorded balance and our equity in Cash Converters’ net assets represents the $15.0 million of unamortized goodwill, plus the cumulative difference resulting from Cash Converters’ earnings, dividend payments and translation gains and losses since the dates of investment.
The table below summarizes the recorded value and fair value of each of these strategic investments at the dates indicated. These fair values are considered level one estimates within the fair value hierarchy of FASB ASC 820-10-50, and were calculated as (a) the quoted stock price on each company’s principal market multiplied by (b) the number of shares we owned multiplied by (c) the applicable foreign currency exchange rate at the dates indicated. We included no control premium for owning a large percentage of outstanding shares.
| | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
| | (In thousands of U.S. dollars) | |
Albemarle & Bond: | | | | | | | | |
Recorded value | | $ | 48,361 | | | $ | 43,127 | |
Fair value | | | 91,741 | | | | 75,520 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash Converters: | | | | | | | | |
Recorded value | | | 71,958 | | | | 58,259 | |
Fair value | | | 53,600 | | | | 70,005 | |
In August 2011, legislation was proposed in Australia that would, among other things, limit the interest charged on certain consumer loans and prohibit loan extensions and refinancings. If this legislation is enacted in its currently proposed form, Cash Converters’ consumer loan business in Australia may be adversely affected, which could have the effect of decreasing Cash Converters’ revenues and earnings. Cash Converters has announced that it is considering a wide range of steps which it can implement to reduce the potential adverse impact if the proposed legislation is enacted and that it believes it may be able to substantially reduce the adverse effects. As of September 30, 2011, the fair value of our investment in Cash Converters (based on the market price of Cash Converters stock as of that date) was below our recorded value. In light of
17
Cash Converters’ statements regarding its ability to mitigate the potential impact of the proposed legislation, we consider this loss in value to be temporary.
Included in “Other Assets, net” on our balance sheets are available for sale securities with a fair value of $5.4 million at September 30, 2011 and $4.9 million at September 30, 2010. This is considered to be a level one measurement of fair value as it is based on the ending market price for the securities at that date, as quoted on an active public securities exchange.
Note E: Property and Equipment
Major classifications of property and equipment were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
| | Carrying | | | Accumulated | | | Net Book | | | Carrying | | | Accumulated | | | Net Book | |
| | Amount | | | Depreciation | | | Value | | | Amount | | | Depreciation | | | Value | |
Land | | $ | 4 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 4 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Buildings and improvements | | | 88,263 | | | | (53,094 | ) | | | 35,169 | | | | 78,997 | | | | (47,851 | ) | | | 31,146 | |
Furniture and equipment | | | 85,654 | | | | (52,562 | ) | | | 33,092 | | | | 70,419 | | | | (44,209 | ) | | | 26,210 | |
Software | | | 28,653 | | | | (23,238 | ) | | | 5,415 | | | | 25,128 | | | | (21,871 | ) | | | 3,257 | |
Construction in progress | | | 4,818 | | | | — | | | | 4,818 | | | | 1,680 | | | | — | | | | 1,680 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 207,392 | | | $ | (128,894 | ) | | $ | 78,498 | | | $ | 176,224 | | | $ | (113,931 | ) | | $ | 62,293 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation expense for fiscal 2011, 2010 and 2009 was $17.5 million, $14.0 million and $12.3 million. Included in these amounts for fiscal 2011, 2010 and 2009 is $1.4 million, $0.9 million and $1.0 million of depreciation expense related to capitalized computer software.
Note F: Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The following table presents the balance of each major class of indefinite-lived intangible asset at the specified dates:
| | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Pawn licenses | | $ | 8,836 | | | $ | 8,836 | |
Trade name | | | 4,870 | | | | 4,870 | |
Goodwill | | | 173,206 | | | | 117,305 | |
| | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 186,912 | | | $ | 131,011 | |
| | | | | | |
The following table presents the changes in the carrying value of goodwill, by segment, for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2011 and 2010:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | U.S. Pawn | | | Empeño | | | EZMONEY | | | | |
| | Operations | | | Fácil | | | Operations | | | Consolidated | |
| | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | | |
Balance at September 30, 2009 | | $ | 94,192 | | | $ | 6,527 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 100,719 | |
Acquisitions | | | 15,871 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 15,871 | |
Post-closing purchase price allocation adjustments for prior year acquisitions | | | 192 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 192 | |
Effect of foreign currency translation changes | | | — | | | | 523 | | | | — | | | | 523 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at September 30, 2010 | | | 110,255 | | | | 7,050 | | | | — | | | | 117,305 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Acquisitions | | | 53,642 | | | | 3,148 | | | | — | | | | 56,790 | |
Effect of foreign currency translation changes | | | — | | | | (889 | ) | | | — | | | | (889 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at September 30, 2011 | | $ | 163,897 | | | $ | 9,309 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 173,206 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
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The following table presents the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization for each major class of definite-lived intangible asset at the specified dates:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
| | Carrying | | | Accumulated | | | Net Book | | | Carrying | | | Accumulated | | | Net Book | |
| | Amount | | | Amortization | | | Value | | | Amount | | | Amortization | | | Value | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Real estate finders’ fees | | $ | 1,157 | | | $ | (479 | ) | | $ | 678 | | | $ | 948 | | | $ | (401 | ) | | $ | 547 | |
Non-compete agreements | | | 3,722 | | | | (2,459 | ) | | | 1,263 | | | | 3,081 | | | | (1,834 | ) | | | 1,247 | |
Favorable lease | | | 755 | | | | (322 | ) | | | 433 | | | | 644 | | | | (219 | ) | | | 425 | |
Franchise Rights | | | 1,547 | | | | (32 | ) | | | 1,515 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Deferred financing costs | | | 2,411 | | | | (262 | ) | | | 2,149 | | | | 1,469 | | | | (982 | ) | | | 487 | |
Other | | | 58 | | | | (12 | ) | | | 46 | | | | 48 | | | | (6 | ) | | | 42 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 9,650 | | | $ | (3,566 | ) | | $ | 6,084 | | | $ | 6,190 | | | $ | (3,442 | ) | | $ | 2,748 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The amortization of most definite lived intangible assets is recorded as amortization expense. The favorable lease asset and other intangibles are amortized to operations expense (rent expense) over the related lease terms. The deferred financing costs are amortized to interest expense over the life of our credit agreement. The following table presents the amount and classification of amortization recognized as expense in each of the periods presented:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | | |
Amortization expense | | $ | 855 | | | $ | 631 | | | $ | 485 | |
Operations expense | | | 111 | | | | 129 | | | | 95 | |
Interest expense | | | 615 | | | | 403 | | | | 296 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total expense from the amortization of definite-lived intangible assets | | $ | 1,581 | | | $ | 1,163 | | | $ | 876 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
The following table presents our estimate of amortization expense for definite-lived intangible assets:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | | Amortization Expense | | | Operations Expense | | | Interest Expense | |
| | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | | |
2012 | | $ | 784 | | | $ | 92 | | | $ | 599 | |
2013 | | | 346 | | | | 76 | | | | 599 | |
2014 | | | 271 | | | | 62 | | | | 599 | |
2015 | | | 234 | | | | 51 | | | | 352 | |
2016 | | | 193 | | | | 48 | | | | — | |
As acquisitions and dispositions occur in the future, amortization expense may vary from these estimates.
Note G: Accounts Payable and Other Accrued Expenses
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Trade accounts payable | | $ | 9,949 | | | $ | 9,135 | |
Accrued payroll and related expenses | | | 22,326 | | | | 20,838 | |
Accrued interest | | | 13 | | | | 94 | |
Accrued rent and property taxes | | | 10,728 | | | | 9,121 | |
Accrual for expected losses on credit service letters of credit | | | 1,795 | | | | 1,699 | |
Collected funds payable to unaffiliated lenders under credit service programs | | | 1,705 | | | | 823 | |
Other accrued expenses | | | 10,884 | | | | 7,953 | |
| | | | | | |
| | $ | 57,400 | | | $ | 49,663 | |
| | | | | | |
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Note H: Long-Term Debt
On May 10, 2011, we entered into a new senior secured credit agreement with a syndicate of five banks, replacing our previous credit agreement. Among other things, the new credit agreement provides for a four year $175 million revolving credit facility that we may, under the terms of the agreement, request to be increased to a total of $225 million. Upon entering the new credit agreement, we repaid and retired our $17.5 million outstanding debt. The new credit facility increases our available credit and provides greater flexibility to make investments and acquisitions both domestically and internationally.
Pursuant to the credit agreement, we may choose to pay interest to the lenders for outstanding borrowings at LIBOR plus 200 to 275 basis points or the bank’s base rate plus 100 to 175 basis points, depending on our leverage ratio computed at the end of each calendar quarter. On the unused amount of the credit facility, we pay a commitment fee of 37.5 to 50 basis points depending on our leverage ratio calculated at the end of each quarter. From the closing date to approximately October 31, 2011, we paid a minimum interest rate of LIBOR plus 250 basis points or the bank’s base rate plus 150 basis points, at our option, and a commitment fee of 50 basis points on the unused portion of the credit line. Terms of the credit agreement require, among other things, that we meet certain financial covenants. At September 30, 2011, we were in compliance with all covenants. We expect the recorded value of our debt to approximate its fair value as it is all variable rate debt and carries no pre-payment penalty.
At September 30, 2011, $17.5 million was outstanding under our revolving credit agreement. We also issued $5.0 million of bank letters of credit, leaving $152.5 million available on our revolving credit facility. The outstanding bank letters of credit secure our obligations under letters of credit we issue to unaffiliated lenders as part of our credit service operations.
In connection with the credit agreement we expensed $0.1 million of unamortized deferred financing costs related to our former credit agreement and recorded approximately $2.3 million deferred financing costs related to our new facility. These costs are included in intangible assets, net on the balance sheet and are being amortized to interest expense over their four-year estimated useful life.
Note I: Common Stock, Options, and Stock Compensation
Our capital stock consists of two classes of common stock designated as Class A Non-voting Common Stock (“Class A Common Stock”) and Class B Voting Common Stock (“Class B Common Stock”). The rights, preferences and privileges of the Class A and Class B Common Stock are similar except that each share of Class B Common Stock has one vote and each share of Class A Common Stock has no voting privileges. All Class A Common Stock is publicly held. Holders of Class B Common Stock may, individually or as a class, convert some or all of their shares into Class A Common Stock on a one-to-one basis. Class A Common Stock becomes voting common stock upon the conversion of all Class B Common Stock to Class A Common Stock. We are required to reserve the number of authorized but unissued shares of Class A Common Stock that would be issuable upon conversion of all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock.
The following table presents information on newly registered shares of our Class A Common Stock issued as acquisition consideration:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
Shares issued due to acquisitions | | | 208,763 | | | | — | | | | 5,174,900 | |
We account for stock compensation in accordance with the fair value recognition and measurement provisions of FASB ASC 718-10-25 (Compensation-Stock Compensation). Compensation cost recognized includes compensation cost for all unvested stock compensation payments, based on the closing market price of our stock on the date of grant. We amortize the fair value of grants to compensation expense on a ratable basis over the vesting period for both cliff vesting and pro-rata vesting grants. We have not granted any stock options since fiscal 2007.
20
Our net income includes the following compensation costs related to our stock compensation arrangements:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | | |
Gross compensation costs | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options | | $ | — | | | $ | 4 | | | $ | 63 | |
Restricted stock | | | 13,208 | | | | 4,508 | | | | 3,638 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total gross compensation costs | | | 13,208 | | | | 4,512 | | | | 3,701 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income tax benefits | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options | | | (1 | ) | | | (56 | ) | | | (32 | ) |
Restricted stock | | | (4,508 | ) | | | (1,517 | ) | | | (1,208 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total income tax benefits | | | (4,509 | ) | | | (1,573 | ) | | | (1,240 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net compensation expense | | $ | 8,699 | | | $ | 2,939 | | | $ | 2,461 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
All options and restricted stock relate to our Class A Common Stock.
Our non-employee directors have been granted restricted stock awards and non-qualified stock options that vest in one to two years from grant, with the options expiring in ten years. Restricted stock awards, non-qualified options and incentive stock options have been granted to our officers and employees under our 1998, 2003, 2006 and 2010 Incentive Plans. Most options have a contractual life of ten years and provide for pro-rata vesting over five years, but some provide for cliff vesting. Outstanding options have been granted with strike prices ranging from $0.86 per share to $4.05 per share. These were granted at or above the market price at the time of grant, and had no intrinsic value on the grant date.
On May 1, 2010 our Board of Directors approved the adoption of the EZCORP, Inc. 2010 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “2010 Plan”). The 2010 Plan permits grants of options, restricted stock awards (“RSAs”) and stock appreciation rights covering up to 1,575,750 shares of our Class A Common Stock, including 75,750 shares that remained available for issuance under the previous plan. Awards that expire or are canceled without delivery of shares under the 2010 Incentive Plan generally become available for issuance in new grants. We generally issue new shares to satisfy stock option exercises, but used 10,000 treasury shares to satisfy one option exercise in fiscal 2009. We no longer hold any treasury shares. At September 30, 2011, 779,750 shares were available for grant under the 2010 Plan.
We measure the fair value of RSAs based upon the closing market price of our common stock as of the grant date. A summary of the RSA activity as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2011 | |
| | | | | | Weighted | |
| | | | | | Average Grant | |
| | Shares | | | Date Fair Value | |
Outstanding at beginning of year | | | 1,781,250 | | | $ | 13.50 | |
Granted | | | 868,500 | | | | 20.34 | |
Released | | | (1,035,250 | ) | | | 13.08 | |
Forfeited | | | (79,500 | ) | | | 16.61 | |
| | | | | | |
Outstanding at end of year | | | 1,535,000 | | | $ | 17.49 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | (In millions except per share amounts) | |
Weighted average grant-date fair value per share of RSAs granted | | $ | 20.34 | | | $ | 14.64 | | | $ | 17.51 | |
Total grant —date fair value of RSAs vested | | $ | 13.5 | | | $ | 0.2 | | | $ | 4.8 | |
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At September 30, 2011, the unamortized fair value of RSAs to be amortized over their remaining vesting periods was approximately $20.8 million and the fair value of all options had been fully amortized to expense. The weighted average period over which these costs will be amortized is four years.
A summary of the option activity for the current fiscal year follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Weighted | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Average | | | | |
| | | | | | Weighted | | | Remaining | | | Aggregate | |
| | | | | | Average | | | Contractual | | | Intrinsic | |
| | | | | | Exercise | | | Term | | | Value | |
| | Shares | | | Price | | | (years) | | | (thousands) | |
| | |
Outstanding at September 30, 2010 | | | 293,398 | | | $ | 3.81 | | | | | | | | | |
Granted | | | — | | | | — | | | | | | | | | |
Forfeited | | | — | | | | — | | | | | | | | | |
Expired | | | (8,400 | ) | | | 1.48 | | | | | | | | | |
Exercised | | | (62,600 | ) | | | 6.57 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Outstanding at September 30, 2011 | | | 222,398 | | | $ | 3.12 | | | | 2.37 | | | $ | 5,652 | |
Vested and expected to vest | | | 222,398 | | | $ | 3.12 | | | | 2.37 | | | $ | 5,652 | |
Vested at September 30, 2011 | | | 222,398 | | | $ | 3.12 | | | | 2.37 | | | $ | 5,652 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | (In millions except share amounts) | |
Shares issued due to stock option exercises | | | 62,173 | | | | 494,202 | | | | 1,528,048 | |
Proceeds due to stock option exercises | | $ | 0.4 | | | $ | 1.6 | | | $ | 4.9 | |
Tax benefit from stock option exercises | | $ | 0.2 | | | $ | 2.1 | | | $ | 1.4 | |
Intrinsic value of stock options exercised | | $ | 1.5 | | | $ | 7.7 | | | $ | 15.5 | |
Note J: Income Taxes
Significant components of the income tax provision are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | | |
Current | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal | | $ | 50,148 | | | $ | 54,931 | | | $ | 38,898 | |
State and foreign | | | 2,728 | | | | 2,172 | | | | 1,519 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | 52,876 | | | | 57,103 | | | | 40,417 | |
Deferred | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal | | | 13,408 | | | | (2,811 | ) | | | (3,516 | ) |
State and foreign | | | 268 | | | | (56 | ) | | | (61 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | 13,676 | | | | (2,867 | ) | | | (3,577 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 66,552 | | | $ | 54,236 | | | $ | 36,840 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
22
A reconciliation of income taxes calculated at the statutory rate and the provision for income taxes attributable to continuing operations is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | | |
Income taxes at the federal statutory rate | | $ | 66,049 | | | $ | 53,035 | | | $ | 36,859 | |
Non-deductible expense related to incentive stock options | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | 112 | |
State income tax, net of federal benefit | | | 2,728 | | | | 2,172 | | | | 1,519 | |
Change in valuation allowance | | | 1,425 | | | | 1,273 | | | | 157 | |
Federal tax credits | | | (167 | ) | | | (134 | ) | | | (181 | ) |
Foreign tax credit | | | (4,356 | ) | | | (2,849 | ) | | | (1,228 | ) |
Other | | | 873 | | | | 738 | | | | (398 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total provision | | $ | 66,552 | | | $ | 54,236 | | | $ | 36,840 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effective Tax Rate | | | 35.3 | % | | | 35.8 | % | | | 35.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | |
The decrease in the fiscal 2011 effective tax rate is due primarily to an increase in foreign tax credits, partly offset by a valuation allowance established on our foreign net operating losses during the start-up phase of operations in Canada. If we are able to generate taxable income in Canada in future years, this valuation allowance may then be reversed and the related deferred tax assets realized. Taking into account all the above factors and our expectations, we estimate our effective tax rate in the year ending September 30, 2012 will be approximately 35.2%.
Significant components of our deferred tax assets and liabilities as of September 30 are as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Deferred tax assets: | | | | | | | | |
Book over tax depreciation | | $ | 1,001 | | | $ | 3,894 | |
Tax over book inventory | | | 3,457 | | | | 9,836 | |
Accrued liabilities | | | 12,220 | | | | 11,041 | |
Pawn service charges receivable | | | 3,775 | | | | 3,552 | |
Stock compensation | | | — | | | | 2,838 | |
Net operating loss carry-forward on foreign operations | | | 1,425 | | | | 1,273 | |
| | | | | | |
Total deferred tax assets | | | 21,878 | | | | 32,434 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Deferred tax liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Tax over book amortization | | | 6,605 | | | | 5,122 | |
Foreign income and dividends | | | 2,932 | | | | 2,163 | |
Stock compensation | | | 194 | | | | | |
Prepaid expenses | | | 928 | | | | 608 | |
| | | | | | |
Total deferred tax liabilities | | | 10,659 | | | | 7,893 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net deferred tax asset | | | 11,219 | | | | 24,541 | |
Valuation allowance | | | (1,425 | ) | | | (1,273 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Net deferred tax asset | | $ | 9,794 | | | $ | 23,268 | |
| | | | | | |
Substantially all of our operating income was generated from U.S. operations during 2010 and 2011, and we have elected to have our Mexican operations treated as a foreign branch of a U.S. subsidiary for U.S. income tax purposes. At September 30, 2011 and 2010, we provided deferred income taxes on all undistributed earnings from Albemarle & Bond, and received dividends of approximately $3.2 million and $2.3 million. At September 30, 2011 and 2010, we provided deferred income taxes on all undistributed earnings from Cash Converters, and received dividends of approximately $4.1 million and $1.5 million. Any taxes paid to foreign governments on these earnings may be used in whole or in part as credits against the U.S. tax on any dividends distributed from such earnings.
Under FASB ASC 740-10-25 (“Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes”), a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination, based on the technical merits of the position to be recognized in the financial statements.
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In making the determination of sustainability, we must presume the appropriate taxing authority with full knowledge of all relevant information will examine tax positions. FASB ASC 740-10-25 also prescribes how the benefit should be measured, including the consideration of any penalties and interest. It requires that the standard be applied to the balances of tax assets and liabilities as of the beginning of the period of adoption and that a corresponding adjustment be made to the opening balance of equity. As a result of the adoption of FASB ASC 740-10-25, we recognized a $106,000 liability, including $8,600 of penalties and interest, for unrecognized state income tax benefits net of federal taxes, and recorded this as a cumulative adjustment to our beginning retained earnings at October 1, 2007. We recorded an additional $380,000 uncertain tax position in fiscal 2008, and reversed it in fiscal 2009 due to a change in accounting method for tax purposes.
We recognize interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as federal income tax expense on our statement of operations.
Below is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending unrecognized tax benefits for the periods since adoption of FASB ASC 740-10-25(in thousands):
| | | | |
|
Unrecognized tax benefits at September 30, 2008 | | $ | 486 | |
Reduction based on prior year tax positions | | | (380 | ) |
Additions based on current year tax positions | | | — | |
Reductions based on settlements with taxing authorities | | | — | |
Reductions due to lapse in statute of limitations | | | — | |
| | | |
Unrecognized tax benefits at September 30, 2009 | | | 106 | |
Reduction based on prior year tax positions | | | — | |
Additions based on current year tax positions | | | — | |
Reductions based on settlements with taxing authorities | | | — | |
Reductions due to lapse in statute of limitations | | | (55 | ) |
| | | |
Unrecognized tax benefits at September 30, 2010 | | | 51 | |
Reduction based on prior year tax positions | | | — | |
Additions based on current year tax positions | | | — | |
Reductions based on settlements with taxing authorities | | | — | |
Reductions due to lapse in statute of limitations | | | (51 | ) |
| | | |
Unrecognized tax benefits at September 30, 2011 | | $ | — | |
| | | |
We are subject to U.S., Mexican, and Canadian income taxes as well as to income taxes levied by various state and local jurisdictions. With few exceptions, we are no longer subject to examinations by tax authorities for years before the tax year ended September 30, 2007.
Note K: Related Party Transactions
Effective October 1, 2010, 2009 and 2008, we entered one-year financial advisory services agreements with Madison Park, LLC, a business and financial advisory firm wholly-owned by Phillip E. Cohen, the beneficial owner of all of our outstanding Class B Common Stock. Either party could terminate the agreements at any time on thirty days written notice, but neither party elected to do so. The agreements required Madison Park to provide advice on our business and long-term strategic plan, including acquisitions and strategic alliances, operating and strategic objectives, investor relations, relations with investment bankers and other members of the financial services industry, international business development and strategic investment opportunities, and financial matters. The monthly fee for the services was $400,000 in fiscal 2011, $300,000 in fiscal 2010 and $200,000 in fiscal 2009. Total payments to Madison Park were $4.8 million in fiscal 2011, $3.6 million in fiscal 2010 and $2.4 million in fiscal 2009.
Effective October 1, 2011, we entered into a new financial advisory services agreement with Madison Park with a one-year term that expires September 30, 2012. The terms of the agreement are substantially the same as those in the fiscal 2011 agreement described above, except the monthly fee is $500,000.
Prior to approval of the Madison Park agreement and pursuant to our Policy for Review and Evaluation of Related Party Transactions, the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors implemented measures designed to ensure that the advisory services agreement with Madison Park was considered, analyzed, negotiated and approved objectively. Those measures included the engagement of an independent financial advisory firm to counsel and advise the committee in the course of its consideration and evaluation of the Madison Park relationship and the proposed terms of the new advisory services agreement and the receipt of a fairness opinion with respect to the fee to be paid to Madison Park.
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After consideration and discussion of a number of factors, the information and fairness opinion provided by its independent financial advisory firm, and the relationships and the interests of Mr. Cohen, the Audit Committee concluded that the advisory services agreement was fair to, and in the best interests of, the company and its stockholders and, on that basis, approved the engagement of Madison Park pursuant to the advisory services agreement.
Note L: Leases
We lease various facilities and certain equipment under operating leases. We also sublease some of the above facilities. Future minimum rentals due under non-cancelable leases and annual future minimum rentals expected under subleases are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended September 30, | | | | |
| | (In thousands) | | | | |
| | Lease | | | Sublease | |
| | Payments | | | Revenue | |
2012 | | $ | 45,181 | | | $ | 226 | |
2013 | | | 39,243 | | | | 161 | |
2014 | | | 30,001 | | | | 111 | |
2015 | | | 22,171 | | | | 12 | |
2016 | | | 13,874 | | | | — | |
Thereafter | | | 19,731 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | |
| | $ | 170,201 | | | $ | 510 | |
| | | | | | |
After an initial lease term of generally three to ten years, our lease agreements typically allow renewals in three to five-year increments. Our lease agreements generally include rent escalations throughout the initial lease term. Rent escalations are included in the above numbers. For financial reporting purposes, the aggregate rentals over the lease term, including lease renewal options that are reasonably assured, are expensed on a straight-line basis.
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Gross rent expense | | $ | 46,710 | | | $ | 39,394 | | | $ | 35,005 | |
Sublease rent revenue | | | (141 | ) | | | (132 | ) | | | (81 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net rent expense | | $ | 46,569 | | | $ | 39,262 | | | $ | 34,924 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Prior to fiscal 2008, we completed several sale-leaseback transactions of previously owned facilities. Losses on sales were recognized immediately, and gains were deferred and are being amortized as a reduction of lease expense over the terms of the related leases. The remaining unamortized long-term portion of these deferred gains, amounting to $2.1 million at September 30, 2011, is included in “Deferred gains and other long-term liabilities” in our consolidated balance sheet. The short-term portion, included in “Accounts payable and other accrued expenses” was $0.4 million at September 30, 2011. Future rentals on these sale-leasebacks are included in the above schedule of future minimum rentals. Terms of these leases are consistent with the terms on our other lease agreements.
Note M: Employment Agreements
Effective January 1, 2009, we entered into an Employment and Compensation Agreement with Joseph L. Rotunda, who was our Chief Executive Officer at the time. That agreement expired on October 8, 2010, and Mr. Rotunda retired from his positions as Chief Executive Officer and a member of the Board of Directors on October 31, 2010. The agreement provided Mr. Rotunda with certain severance and termination benefits if he served the full term of the agreement (through October 8, 2010). These benefits included (1) a cash payment in an amount equal to one year’s base salary plus his most recent annual incentive bonus award (total of approximately $3.4 million, payable on January 7, 2011) and (2) a five-year consulting agreement that provides for the following: an annual consulting fee of $500,000; an annual incentive bonus with a target amount equal to 50% of the annual fee and a maximum amount equal to 100% of the annual fee; and reimbursement of reasonable business expenses. The company has also agreed to continue the healthcare benefits for Mr. Rotunda during the term of the consulting agreement. If the consulting agreement is terminated by reason of Mr. Rotunda’s death or disability, he will be entitled to payment of an amount equal to one year’s annual consulting fee plus one year of incentive bonus (calculated at the target amount) and continuation of healthcare benefits for Mr. Rotunda and/or his spouse (as applicable)
25
for one year. In addition, if the company terminates the consulting agreement (other than due to a material breach by Mr. Rotunda) or Mr. Rotunda terminates the consulting agreement because of a material breach by the company, then the company will pay Mr. Rotunda an amount of cash equal to all annual consulting fees that would have been payable to Mr. Rotunda had the agreement continued until the expiration of the five-year term, plus an additional $500,000 in lieu of subsequent annual incentive bonuses, and shall continue to provide the healthcare benefits for Mr. Rotunda until the expiration of the five-year term.
On October 8, 2010, the Board of Directors, acting pursuant to the terms of the applicable restricted stock award agreement and with the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, determined that Mr. Rotunda had satisfied the specified conditions for the accelerated vesting of all his unvested restricted stock (having served the full term of his employment agreement and successfully implemented a transition plan to a new Chief Executive Officer) and approved the vesting of the remaining 756,000 unvested shares on October 31, 2010, the effective date of Mr. Rotunda’s retirement.
On August 3, 2009, we entered into an employment agreement with Paul E. Rothamel, who became President in February 2010 and Chief Executive Officer on November 1, 2010. The agreement provides for certain benefits (principally, a payment equal to one year of then-current base salary) if (a) Mr. Rothamel terminates his employment for good reason (including a change in control), (b) we terminate Mr. Rothamel’s employment without cause, or (c) Mr. Rothamel dies or becomes totally and permanently disabled during his active employment. Mr. Rothamel is subject to confidentiality obligations and, for a period of two years following the termination of his employment, is prohibited from competing with us, soliciting our customers or soliciting our employees. The agreement had an initial term of two years, which expired on August 3, 2011, but under its terms, has been renewed for an additional one-year term and will continue to be renewed for successive one-year terms unless either party gives 90-days’ notice to terminate.
The company provides the following additional severance or change-in-control benefits to its executive officers:
• | | The terms of employment for certain of our executive officers provide that the executive officer will receive salary continuation for one year if his or her employment is terminated by the company without cause. |
|
• | | Sterling B. Brinkley, Chairman of the Board, received a restricted stock award on October 2, 2006 that provides for accelerated vesting of some or all of the unvested shares under certain circumstances, including death or disability, failure to be re-elected to his current position or termination of employment without cause. |
|
• | | Generally, restricted stock awards, including those granted to the executive officers, provide for accelerated vesting of some or all of the unvested shares in the event of the holder’s death or disability. |
Note N: Retirement Plans
We sponsor a 401(k) retirement savings plan under which eligible employees may contribute a portion of pre-tax earnings. In our sole discretion, we may match employee contributions in the form of our Class A Common Stock. A participant vests in the matching contributions pro rata over their first four years of service and is 100% vested in all matching contributions after four years of service.
The following table presents matching contribution information to our 401(k) Plan:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | | |
Matching contributions to EZCORP 401(k) Plan | | $ | 377 | | | $ | 260 | | | $ | 178 | |
Matching contributions to Value Financial Services 401(k) Plan | | | — | | | | — | | | | 97 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total Matching contributions | | $ | 377 | | | $ | 260 | | | $ | 275 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
We also provide a non-qualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for selected executives. Funds in the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan vest over three years from the grant date, with one-third vesting each year. All of a participant’s Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan funds from all grants vest 100% in the event of the participant’s death or disability or the termination of the plan due to a change in control. In addition, the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan funds are 100% vested when a participant attains his or her normal retirement age (60 years old and five years of active service) while actively employed by us. Expense of contributions to the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan is recognized based on the vesting schedule.
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The following table provides contribution and amortized expense amounts related to the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | | |
Contributions to the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan | | $ | 701 | | | $ | 746 | | | $ | 579 | |
Amortized expense due to Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan | | $ | 526 | | | $ | 562 | | | $ | 463 | |
Note O: Contingencies
Currently and from time to time, we are defendants in various legal and regulatory actions. While we cannot determine the ultimate outcome of these actions, we believe their resolution will not have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or liquidity. However, we cannot give any assurance as to their ultimate outcome.
Note P: Quarterly Information (Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | First Quarter | | | Second Quarter | | | Third Quarter | | | Fourth Quarter | |
| | (In thousands, except per share amounts) | |
Year Ended September 30, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | $ | 218,826 | | | $ | 213,254 | | | $ | 203,152 | | | $ | 234,085 | |
Net revenues | | | 134,232 | | | | 130,950 | | | | 122,997 | | | | 146,759 | |
Net income | | | 27,429 | | | | 31,838 | | | | 26,527 | | | | 36,365 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.55 | | | $ | 0.64 | | | $ | 0.53 | | | $ | 0.73 | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.55 | | | $ | 0.63 | | | $ | 0.53 | | | $ | 0.72 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year Ended September 30, 2010 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | $ | 184,751 | | | $ | 176,584 | | | $ | 173,542 | | | $ | 198,168 | |
Net revenues | | | 112,931 | | | | 109,705 | | | | 104,804 | | | | 120,039 | |
Net income | | | 25,707 | | | | 23,773 | | | | 19,962 | | | | 27,852 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.53 | | | $ | 0.49 | | | $ | 0.41 | | | $ | 0.57 | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.52 | | | $ | 0.48 | | | $ | 0.40 | | | $ | 0.56 | |
Note Q: Comprehensive Income
The table below presents the tax benefit (provision) of each component of comprehensive income:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
Foreign currency translation tax benefit / (provision) | | $ | (5,369 | ) | | $ | 1,918 | | | $ | 1,598 | |
Available for sale securities tax benefit / (provision) | | | (325 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total tax benefit / (provision) | | $ | (5,694 | ) | | $ | 1,918 | | | $ | 1,598 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Note R: Operating Segment Information
We manage our business and internal reporting as three reportable segments with operating results reported separately for each segment.
| • | | The U.S. Pawn Operations segment offers pawn related activities in our 433 U.S. pawn stores, offers signature loans in 43 pawn stores and six EZMONEY stores and offers auto title loans in 44 pawn stores. |
|
| • | | The Empeño Fácil segment offers pawn related activities in 178 Mexico pawn stores. |
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| • | | The EZMONEY Operations segment offers signature loans in 430 U.S. and 64 Canadian financial services stores. The segment offers auto title loans in 397 of its U.S. stores and buys and sells second-hand goods 15 of its Canadian stores. |
There are no inter-segment revenues, and the amounts below were determined in accordance with the same accounting principles used in our consolidated financial statements. The following tables present operating segment information:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | U.S. Pawn | | | Empeño | | | EZMONEY | | | | |
| | Operations | | | Fácil | | | Operations | | | Consolidated | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Year Ended September 30, 2011: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Merchandise Sales | | $ | 256,643 | | | $ | 25,237 | | | $ | 203 | | | $ | 282,083 | |
Jewelry Scrapping Sales | | | 195,276 | | | | 15,997 | | | | 1,206 | | | | 212,479 | |
Pawn service charges | | | 184,234 | | | | 16,901 | | | | — | | | | 201,135 | |
Signature loan fees | | | 2,501 | | | | — | | | | 147,749 | | | | 150,250 | |
Auto title loan fees | | | 1,539 | | | | — | | | | 20,162 | | | | 21,701 | |
Other | | | 634 | | | | 122 | | | | 913 | | | | 1,669 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | | 640,827 | | | | 58,257 | | | | 170,233 | | | | 869,317 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Merchandise cost of goods sold | | | 147,239 | | | | 14,672 | | | | 149 | | | | 162,060 | |
Jewelry scrapping cost of goods sold | | | 120,767 | | | | 12,205 | | | | 588 | | | | 133,560 | |
Signature loan bad debt | | | 923 | | | | — | | | | 35,405 | | | | 36,328 | |
Auto title loan bad debt | | | 165 | | | | — | | | | 2,266 | | | | 2,431 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues | | | 371,733 | | | | 31,380 | | | | 131,825 | | | | 534,938 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operations expense | | | 177,191 | | | | 20,636 | | | | 69,225 | | | | 267,052 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Store operating income | | $ | 194,542 | | | $ | 10,744 | | | $ | 62,600 | | | $ | 267,886 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | U.S. Pawn | | | Empeño | | | EZMONEY | | | | |
| | Operations | | | Fácil | | | Operations | | | Consolidated | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Year Ended September 30, 2010: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Merchandise Sales | | $ | 226,424 | | | $ | 14,030 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 240,454 | |
Jewelry scrapping Sales | | | 163,667 | | | | 7,389 | | | | 355 | | | | 171,411 | |
Pawn service charges | | | 154,505 | | | | 9,190 | | | | — | | | | 163,695 | |
Signature loan fees | | | 1,930 | | | | — | | | | 137,385 | | | | 139,315 | |
Auto title loan fees | | | 1,659 | | | | — | | | | 16,048 | | | | 17,707 | |
Other | | | 442 | | | | — | | | | 21 | | | | 463 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | | 548,627 | | | | 30,609 | | | | 153,809 | | | | 733,045 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Merchandise cost of goods sold | | | 131,825 | | | | 8,459 | | | | — | | | | 140,284 | |
Jewelry scrapping cost of goods sold | | | 104,531 | | | | 6,137 | | | | 170 | | | | 110,838 | |
Signature loan bad debt | | | 641 | | | | — | | | | 31,068 | | | | 31,709 | |
Auto title loan bad debt | | | 236 | | | | — | | | | 2,499 | | | | 2,735 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues | | | 311,394 | | | | 16,013 | | | | 120,072 | | | | 447,479 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operations expense | | | 161,145 | | | | 11,658 | | | | 63,861 | | | | 236,664 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Store operating income | | $ | 150,249 | | | $ | 4,355 | | | $ | 56,211 | | | $ | 210,815 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year Ended September 30, 2009: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Merchandise Sales | | $ | 202,250 | | | $ | 8,751 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 211,001 | |
Jewelry scrap Sales | | | 117,013 | | | | 1,900 | | | | 9 | | | | 118,922 | |
Pawn service charges | | | 124,396 | | | | 5,773 | | | | — | | | | 130,169 | |
Signature loan fees | | | 2,293 | | | | — | | | | 131,051 | | | | 133,344 | |
Auto title loan fees | | | 1,313 | | | | — | | | | 2,276 | | | | 3,589 | |
Other | | | 431 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 431 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | | 447,696 | | | | 16,424 | | | | 133,336 | | | | 597,456 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Merchandise cost of goods sold | | | 121,170 | | | | 5,392 | | | | — | | | | 126,562 | |
Jewelry scraping cost of goods sold | | | 75,744 | | | | 1,277 | | | | 6 | | | | 77,027 | |
Signature loan bad debt | | | 828 | | | | — | | | | 32,725 | | | | 33,553 | |
Auto title loan bad debt | | | 124 | | | | — | | | | 256 | | | | 380 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues | | | 249,830 | | | | 9,755 | | | | 100,349 | | | | 359,934 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operations expense | | | 140,525 | | | | 5,833 | | | | 59,879 | | | | 206,237 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Store operating income | | $ | 109,305 | | | $ | 3,922 | | | $ | 40,470 | | | $ | 153,697 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
The following table reconciles store operating income, as shown above, to our consolidated income before income taxes:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | | |
Consolidated store operating income | | $ | 267,886 | | | $ | 210,815 | | | $ | 153,697 | |
Administrative expenses | | | 75,270 | | | | 52,740 | | | | 40,497 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 18,344 | | | | 14,661 | | | | 12,746 | |
(Gain) / loss on sale or disposal of assets | | | 309 | | | | 1,528 | | | | (1,024 | ) |
Interest income | | | (37 | ) | | | (186 | ) | | | (281 | ) |
Interest expense | | | 1,690 | | | | 1,385 | | | | 1,425 | |
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates | | | (16,237 | ) | | | (10,750 | ) | | | (5,016 | ) |
Other | | | (164 | ) | | | (93 | ) | | | 38 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated income before income taxes | | $ | 188,711 | | | $ | 151,530 | | | $ | 105,312 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
29
The following table presents separately identified segment assets:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | U.S. Pawn | | | Empeño | | | EZMONEY | | | | |
| | Operations | | | Fácil | | | Operations | | | Consolidated | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Assets at September 30, 2011: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pawn loans | | $ | 134,457 | | | $ | 10,861 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 145,318 | |
Signature loans, net | | | 990 | | | | — | | | | 10,399 | | | | 11,389 | |
Auto title loans, net | | | 930 | | | | — | | | | 2,292 | | | | 3,222 | |
Service charges and fees receivable, net | | | 25,148 | | | | 1,663 | | | | 6,419 | | | | 33,230 | |
Inventory, net | | | 81,257 | | | | 8,514 | | | | 602 | | | | 90,373 | |
Goodwill | | | 163,897 | | | | 9,309 | | | | — | | | | 173,206 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total separately identified recorded segment assets | | $ | 406,679 | | | $ | 30,347 | | | $ | 19,712 | | | $ | 456,738 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Brokered signature loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders | | $ | 206 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 20,767 | | | $ | 20,973 | |
Brokered auto title loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders | | $ | 175 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,892 | | | $ | 6,067 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets at September 30, 2010: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pawn loans | | $ | 113,944 | | | $ | 7,257 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 121,201 | |
Signature loans, net | | | 456 | | | | — | | | | 10,319 | | | | 10,775 | |
Auto title loans, net | | | 651 | | | | — | | | | 2,494 | | | | 3,145 | |
Service charges and fees receivable, net | | | 20,830 | | | | 1,053 | | | | 7,177 | | | | 29,060 | |
Inventory, net | | | 66,542 | | | | 4,935 | | | | 25 | | | | 71,502 | |
Goodwill | | | 110,255 | | | | 7,050 | | | | — | | | | 117,305 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total separately identified recorded segment assets | | $ | 312,678 | | | $ | 20,295 | | | $ | 20,015 | | | $ | 352,988 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Brokered signature loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders | | $ | 231 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 22,709 | | | $ | 22,940 | |
Brokered auto title loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders | | $ | 236 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 6,589 | | | $ | 6,825 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets at September 30, 2009: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pawn loans | | $ | 98,099 | | | $ | 3,585 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 101,684 | |
Signature loans, net | | | 453 | | | | — | | | | 7,904 | | | | 8,357 | |
Auto title loans, net | | | 685 | | | | — | | | | 978 | | | | 1,663 | |
Service charges and fees receivable, net | | | 17,910 | | | | 513 | | | | 5,892 | | | | 24,315 | |
Inventory, net | | | 61,196 | | | | 2,804 | | | | 1 | | | | 64,001 | |
Goodwill | | | 94,192 | | | | 6,527 | | | | — | | | | 100,719 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total separately identified recorded segment assets | | $ | 272,535 | | | $ | 13,429 | | | $ | 14,775 | | | $ | 300,739 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Brokered signature loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders | | $ | 278 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 22,706 | | | $ | 22,984 | |
Brokered auto title loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders | | $ | 276 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,910 | | | $ | 2,186 | |
Brokered loans are not recorded as an asset on our balance sheet, as we do not own a participation in the loans made by unaffiliated lenders. We monitor the principal balance of these loans, as our credit service fees and bad debt are directly related to their volume due to the letters of credit we issue on these loans. The balance shown above is the gross principal balance of the loans outstanding.
The following table reconciles separately identified recorded segment assets, as shown above, to our consolidated total assets:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Total separately identified recorded segment assets | | $ | 456,738 | | | $ | 352,988 | | | $ | 300,739 | |
Corporate assets | | | 299,712 | | | | 253,424 | | | | 191,778 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 756,450 | | | $ | 606,412 | | | $ | 492,517 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
30
Note S: Allowance for Losses and Credit Quality of Financing Receivables
We offer a variety of loan products and credit services to customers who do not have cash resources or access to credit to meet their short-term cash needs. Our customers are considered to be in a higher risk pool with regard to creditworthiness when compared to those of typical financial institutions. As a result, our receivables do not have a credit risk profile that can easily be measured by the normal credit quality indicators used by the financial markets. We manage the risk through closely monitoring the performance of the portfolio and through our underwriting process. This process includes review of customer information, such as making a credit reporting agency inquiry, evaluating and verifying income sources and levels, verifying employment and verifying a telephone number where customers may be contacted. For auto title loans, we additionally inspect the automobile, title and reference to market values of used automobiles.
As described in Note A, “Significant Accounting Policies,” we consider a signature loan defaulted if it has not been repaid or renewed by the maturity date. If one payment of an installment loan is delinquent, that one payment is considered defaulted. If more than one installment payment is delinquent at any time, the entire installment loan is considered defaulted. Although defaulted loans may be collected later, we charge the loan principal to signature loan bad debt upon default, leaving only active loans in the reported balance. Accrued fees related to defaulted loans reduce fee revenue upon loan default, and increase fee revenue upon collection. Based on historical collection experience, the age of past-due loans and amounts we expect to receive through the sale of repossessed vehicles, we provide an allowance for losses on auto title loans.
The accuracy of our allowance estimates is dependent upon several factors, including our ability to predict future default rates based on historical trends and expected future events. We base our estimates on observable trends and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances.
The following table presents changes in the allowance for credit losses as well as the recorded investment in our financing receivables by portfolio segment for the periods presented(in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Allowance | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Allowance | | | Financing | |
| | Balance at | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Balance at | | | Receivable | |
| | Beginning | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | End of | | | End of | |
Description | | of Period | | | Charge-offs | | | Recoveries | | | Provision | | | Period | | | Period | |
Allowance for losses on signature loans: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended September 30, 2011 | | $ | 750 | | | $ | (18,043 | ) | | $ | 6,349 | | | $ | 12,671 | | | $ | 1,727 | | | $ | 13,116 | |
Year ended September 30, 2010 | | | 532 | | | | (14,807 | ) | | | 5,757 | | | | 9,268 | | | | 750 | | | | 11,525 | |
Year ended September 30, 2009 | | | 580 | | | | (14,456 | ) | | | 5,571 | | | | 8,837 | | | | 532 | | | | 8,889 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for losses on auto title loans: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended September 30, 2011 | | $ | 1,137 | | | $ | (12,616 | ) | | $ | 10,074 | | | $ | 1,943 | | | $ | 538 | | | $ | 3,760 | |
Year ended September 30, 2010 | | | 291 | | | | (9,240 | ) | | | 7,425 | | | | 2,661 | | | | 1,137 | | | | 4,282 | |
Year ended September 30, 2009 | | | — | | | | (2,478 | ) | | | 2,387 | | | | 382 | | | | 291 | | | | 1,954 | |
The provision presented in the table above includes only principal and excludes items such as NSF fees, late fees, repossession fees, auction fees and interest. In addition, all credit service expenses and fees related to loans made by our unaffiliated lenders are excluded, as we do not own the loans made in connection with our credit services and they are not recorded as assets on our balance sheet. Expected losses on credit services are accrued and reported in “Accounts payable and other accrued expenses” on our balance sheets.
Auto title loans are our only loans that remain as recorded investments when in delinquent/nonaccrual status. We consider an auto title loan past due if it has not been repaid or renewed by the maturity date. Based on experience, we establish a reserve on all auto title loans. On auto title loans more than 90 days past due, we reserve the percentage we estimate will not be recoverable through auction and reserve 100% of loans for which we have not yet repossessed the underlying collateral. No fees are accrued on any auto title loans more than 90 days past due.
31
The following table presents an aging analysis of past due financing receivables by portfolio segment:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total | | | Recorded | |
| | Days Past Due | | | Total | | | Current | | | Financing | | | Investment > 90 | |
| | 1-30 | | | 31-60 | | | 61-90 | | | >90 | | | Past Due | | | Receivable | | | Receivable | | | Days & Accruing | |
September 30, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Auto title loans | | $ | 840 | | | $ | 479 | | | $ | 283 | | | $ | 219 | | | $ | 1,821 | | | $ | 1,939 | | | $ | 3,760 | | | $ | — | |
Reserve | | $ | 117 | | | $ | 114 | | | $ | 67 | | | $ | 172 | | | $ | 470 | | | $ | 68 | | | $ | 538 | | | $ | — | |
Reserve % | | | 14 | % | | | 24 | % | | | 24 | % | | | 79 | % | | | 26 | % | | | 4 | % | | | 14 | % | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
September 30, 2010 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Auto title loans | | $ | 796 | | | $ | 552 | | | $ | 432 | | | $ | 532 | | | $ | 2,312 | | | $ | 1,970 | | | $ | 4,282 | | | $ | — | |
Reserve | | $ | 188 | | | $ | 229 | | | $ | 256 | | | $ | 367 | | | $ | 1,040 | | | $ | 97 | | | $ | 1,137 | | | $ | — | |
Reserve % | | | 24 | % | | | 41 | % | | | 59 | % | | | 69 | % | | | 45 | % | | | 5 | % | | | 27 | % | | | — | |
Note T: Supplemental Consolidated Financial Information
Supplemental Consolidated Statements of Financial Position Information
The following table provides information on amounts included in accounts receivable, net and inventories, net:
| | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Pawn service charges receivable: | | | | | | | | |
Gross pawn service charges receivable | | $ | 37,175 | | | $ | 31,575 | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | | (10,720 | ) | | | (9,949 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Pawn service charges receivable, net | | $ | 26,455 | | | $ | 21,626 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Signature loan fees receivable: | | | | | | | | |
Gross signature loan fees receivable | | $ | 5,839 | | | $ | 6,144 | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | | (491 | ) | | | (326 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Signature loan fees receivable, net | | $ | 5,348 | | | $ | 5,818 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Auto title loan fees receivable: | | | | | | | | |
Gross auto title loan fees receivable | | $ | 1,507 | | | $ | 1,721 | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | | (80 | ) | | | (105 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Auto title loan fees receivable, net | | $ | 1,427 | | | $ | 1,616 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Inventory: | | | | | | | | |
Inventory, gross | | | | | | | | |
Inventory reserves | | $ | 99,854 | | | $ | 77,211 | |
Inventory, net | | | (9,481 | ) | | | (5,709 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | $ | 90,373 | | | $ | 71,502 | |
| | | | | | |
Supplemental Consolidated Statements of Income
The table below provides advertising expense for periods presented. Advertising costs are included in administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | | |
Advertising Expense | | $ | 3,577 | | | $ | 2,205 | | | $ | 2,033 | |
32
Other Supplemental Information
| | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Signature Loans: | | | | | | | | |
Expected LOC losses | | $ | 1,562 | | | $ | 1,337 | |
Maximum exposure for LOC losses | | $ | 23,845 | | | $ | 24,449 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Auto title loans: | | | | | | | | |
Expected LOC losses | | $ | 233 | | | $ | 362 | |
Maximum exposure for LOC losses | | $ | 6,423 | | | $ | 7,197 | |
Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Balance at | | | Additions | | | | | | | Balance at | |
| | Beginning | | | Charged to | | | Charged to | | | | | | | End | |
Description | | of Period | | | Expense | | | Other Accts | | | Deductions | | | of Period | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Allowance for valuation of inventory: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended September 30, 2011 | | $ | 5,709 | | | $ | 3,772 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 9,481 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended September 30, 2010 | | $ | 5,719 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 10 | | | $ | 5,709 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended September 30, 2009 | | $ | 4,028 | | | $ | 1,691 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,719 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for uncollectible pawn service charges receivable: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended September 30, 2011 | | $ | 9,949 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 771 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 10,720 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended September 30, 2010 | | $ | 8,521 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,428 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 9,949 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended September 30, 2009 | | $ | 5,315 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,206 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 8,521 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for uncollectible signature loan fees receivable: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended September 30, 2011 | | $ | 326 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 165 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 491 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended September 30, 2010 | | $ | 461 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (135 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 326 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended September 30, 2009 | | $ | 581 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (120 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 461 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for valuation of deferred tax assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended September 30, 2011 | | $ | 1,273 | | | $ | 152 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,425 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended September 30, 2010 | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,273 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,273 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended September 30, 2009 | | $ | 233 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 233 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for uncollectible auto title loan fees receivable: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended September 30, 2011 | | $ | 105 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (25 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 80 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended September 30, 2010 | | $ | 21 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 84 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 105 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended September 30, 2009 | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 21 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 21 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Note U: Subsequent Events
Acquisitions
Since the end of our fiscal year, we acquired 17 pawn stores located in Florida and the greater San Antonio, Texas metropolitan area and eight Cash Converters locations located in Pennsylvania, Virginia and Ontario, Canada, for consideration of approximately $49.2 million. The consideration was comprised of $48.2 million cash and approximately $1.0 million related to the issuance of 33,011 shares of EZCORP Class A Non-voting Common Stock. The purchase price allocation for these acquisitions is incomplete as we continue to receive information regarding the acquired assets. As a result, we are unable to provide at this time a breakout between net tangible assets, intangible assets and goodwill.
33
Condensed Consolidating Financial Information
We expect to file with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission a “shelf” registration statement on Form S-3 registering the offer and sale of an indeterminate amount of a variety of securities, including debt securities. Unless otherwise indicated in connection with a particular offering of debt securities, each of our domestic subsidiaries will fully and unconditionally guarantee on a joint and several basis our payment obligations under such debt securities.
In accordance with Rule 3-10(d) of Regulation S-X, the following presents condensed consolidating financial information as of September 30, 2011 and 2010, and for each of the three years ended September 30, 2011 for EZCORP, Inc. (the “Parent”), each of the Parent’s domestic subsidiaries (the “Subsidiary Guarantors”) on a combined basis and each of the Parent’s other subsidiaries (the “Other Subsidiaries”) on a combined basis. Eliminating entries presented are necessary to combine the groups of entities.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of September 30, 2011 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
| | | | | | Subsidiary | | | Other | | | | | | | |
| | Parent | | | Guarantors | | | Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Consolidated | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | — | | | $ | 20,860 | | | $ | 3,109 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 23,969 | |
Pawn loans | | | — | | | | 134,457 | | | | 10,861 | | | | — | | | | 145,318 | |
Signature loans, net | | | — | | | | 9,304 | | | | 2,085 | | | | — | | | | 11,389 | |
Auto title loans, net | | | — | | | | 3,222 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,222 | |
Pawn service charges receivable, net | | | — | | | | 24,792 | | | | 1,663 | | | | — | | | | 26,455 | |
Signature loan fees receivable, net | | | — | | | | 5,215 | | | | 133 | | | | — | | | | 5,348 | |
Auto title loan fees receivable, net | | | — | | | | 1,427 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,427 | |
Inventory, net | | | — | | | | 81,277 | | | | 9,096 | | | | — | | | | 90,373 | |
Deferred tax asset | | | 12,728 | | | | 5,397 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 18,125 | |
Receivable from affiliates | | | 66,450 | | | | (66,450 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Income taxes receivable | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 29 | | | | 25,976 | | | | 4,606 | | | | — | | | | 30,611 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 79,207 | | | | 245,477 | | | | 31,553 | | | | — | | | | 356,237 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates | | | 71,958 | | | | 48,361 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 120,319 | |
Investments in subsidiaries | | | 84,303 | | | | 44,323 | | | | — | | | | (128,626 | ) | | | — | |
Property and equipment, net | | | — | | | | 59,434 | | | | 19,064 | | | | — | | | | 78,498 | |
Deferred tax asset, non-current | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Goodwill | | | — | | | | 163,897 | | | | 9,309 | | | | — | | | | 173,206 | |
Other assets, net | | | 2,147 | | | | 22,219 | | | | 3,822 | | | | 2 | | | | 28,190 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 237,615 | | | $ | 583,711 | | | $ | 63,748 | | | $ | (128,624 | ) | | $ | 756,450 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current maturities of long-term debt | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses | | | 13 | | | | 50,871 | | | | 6,516 | | | | — | | | | 57,400 | |
Customer layaway deposits | | | — | | | | 5,711 | | | | 465 | | | | — | | | | 6,176 | |
Intercompany Payables | | | (199,190 | ) | | | 178,375 | | | | 20,761 | | | | 54 | | | | — | |
Income taxes payable | | | 9,552 | | | | (5,150 | ) | | | (3,709 | ) | | | — | | | | 693 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | (189,625 | ) | | | 229,807 | | | | 24,033 | | | | 54 | | | | 64,269 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt, less current maturities | | | 17,500 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 17,500 | |
Deferred tax liability | | | 5,940 | | | | 1,563 | | | | 828 | | | | — | | | | 8,331 | |
Deferred gains and other long-term liabilities | | | — | | | | 2,102 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,102 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | (166,185 | ) | | | 233,472 | | | | 24,861 | | | | 54 | | | | 92,202 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class A Non-voting Common Stock | | | 461 | | | | 12 | | | | — | | | | (2 | ) | | | 471 | |
Class B Voting Common Stock | | | 30 | | | | (1 | ) | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | 30 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 221,526 | | | | 98,980 | | | | 50,568 | | | | (128,676 | ) | | | 242,398 | |
Retained earnings | | | 174,860 | | | | 251,418 | | | | (4,183 | ) | | | — | | | | 422,095 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | 6,923 | | | | (170 | ) | | | (7,499 | ) | | | — | | | | (746 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 403,800 | | | | 350,239 | | | | 38,887 | | | | (128,678 | ) | | | 664,248 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 237,615 | | | $ | 583,711 | | | $ | 63,748 | | | $ | 128,624 | | | $ | 756,450 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
34
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of September 30, 2010 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
| | | | | | Subsidiary | | | Other | | | | | | | |
| | Parent | | | Guarantors | | | Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Consolidated | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | — | | | $ | 23,862 | | | $ | 1,992 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 25,854 | |
Pawn loans | | | — | | | | 113,944 | | | | 7,257 | | | | — | | | | 121,201 | |
Signature loans, net | | | — | | | | 9,828 | | | | 947 | | | | — | | | | 10,775 | |
Auto title loans, net | | | — | | | | 3,145 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,145 | |
Pawn service charges receivable, net | | | — | | | | 20,573 | | | | 1,053 | | | | — | | | | 21,626 | |
Signature loan fees receivable, net | | | — | | | | 5,733 | | | | 85 | | | | — | | | | 5,818 | |
Auto title loan fees receivable, net | | | — | | | | 1,616 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,616 | |
Inventory, net | | | — | | | | 66,547 | | | | 4,955 | | | | — | | | | 71,502 | |
Deferred tax asset | | | 18,085 | | | | 4,950 | | | | 173 | | | | — | | | | 23,208 | |
Receivable from affiliates | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Income taxes receivable | | | 3,185 | | | | (3,185 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 6 | | | | 14,769 | | | | 2,652 | | | | — | | | | 17,427 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 21,276 | | | | 261,782 | | | | 19,114 | | | | — | | | | 302,172 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates | | | 58,259 | | | | 43,127 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 101,386 | |
Investments in subsidiaries | | | 76,999 | | | | 9,095 | | | | — | | | | (86,094 | ) | | | — | |
Property and equipment, net | | | — | | | | 49,031 | | | | 13,262 | | | | — | | | | 62,293 | |
Deferred tax asset, non-current | | | 1,161 | | | | (1,101 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | 60 | |
Goodwill | | | — | | | | 110,254 | | | | 7,051 | | | | — | | | | 117,305 | |
Other assets, net | | | 217 | | | | 20,938 | | | | 2,041 | | | | — | | | | 23,196 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 157,912 | | | $ | 493,126 | | | $ | 41,468 | | | $ | (86,094 | ) | | $ | 606,412 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current maturities of long-term debt | | $ | 10,000 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 10,000 | |
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses | | | 90 | | | | 44,859 | | | | 4,714 | | | | — | | | | 49,663 | |
Customer layaway deposits | | | — | | | | 5,940 | | | | 169 | | | | — | | | | 6,109 | |
Intercompany Payables | | | (251,158 | ) | | | 222,767 | | | | 28,341 | | | | 50 | | | | — | |
Income taxes payable | | | 11,031 | | | | (5,147 | ) | | | (2,197 | ) | | | — | | | | 3,687 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | (230,037 | ) | | | 268,419 | | | | 31,027 | | | | 50 | | | | 69,459 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt, less current maturities | | | 15,000 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 15,000 | |
Deferred tax liability | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Deferred gains and other long-term liabilities | | | — | | | | 2,525 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,525 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | (215,037 | ) | | | 270,944 | | | | 31,027 | | | | 50 | | | | 86,984 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class A Non-voting Common Stock | | | 452 | | | | 11 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 463 | |
Class B Voting Common Stock | | | 30 | | | | (1 | ) | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | 30 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 218,087 | | | | 78,091 | | | | 15,340 | | | | (86,144 | ) | | | 225,374 | |
Retained earnings | | | 156,329 | | | | 145,954 | | | | (2,347 | ) | | | — | | | | 299,936 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | (1,949 | ) | | | (1,873 | ) | | | (2,553 | ) | | | — | | | | (6,375 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 372,949 | | | | 222,182 | | | | 10,441 | | | | (86,144 | ) | | | 519,428 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 157,912 | | | $ | 493,126 | | | $ | 41,468 | | | $ | (86,094 | ) | | $ | 606,412 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
35
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended September 30, 2011 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
| | | | | | Subsidiary | | | Other | | | | | | | |
| | Parent | | | Guarantors | | | Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Consolidated | |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | $ | — | | | $ | 452,039 | | | $ | 42,523 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 494,562 | |
Pawn service charges | | | — | | | | 184,234 | | | | 16,901 | | | | — | | | | 201,135 | |
Signature loan fees | | | — | | | | 141,545 | | | | 8,705 | | | | — | | | | 150,250 | |
Auto title loan fees | | | — | | | | 21,701 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 21,701 | |
Other | | | 66,450 | | | | 1,042 | | | | 627 | | | | (66,450 | ) | | | 1,669 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | | 66,450 | | | | 800,561 | | | | 68,756 | | | | (66,450 | ) | | | 869,317 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of goods sold | | | — | | | | 268,068 | | | | 27,552 | | | | — | | | | 295,620 | |
Signature loan bad debt | | | — | | | | 33,735 | | | | 2,593 | | | | — | | | | 36,328 | |
Auto title loan bad debt | | | — | | | | 2,431 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,431 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues | | | 66,450 | | | | 496,327 | | | | 38,611 | | | | (66,450 | ) | | | 534,938 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operations | | | — | | | | 237,040 | | | | 30,012 | | | | — | | | | 267,052 | |
Administrative | | | — | | | | 70,160 | | | | 5,110 | | | | — | | | | 75,270 | |
Depreciation | | | — | | | | 14,326 | | | | 3,163 | | | | — | | | | 17,489 | |
Amortization | | | — | | | | 400 | | | | 455 | | | | — | | | | 855 | |
(Gain) loss on sale or disposal of assets | | | — | | | | 138 | | | | 171 | | | | — | | | | 309 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | | — | | | | 322,064 | | | | 38,911 | | | | — | | | | 360,975 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | 66,450 | | | | 174,263 | | | | (300 | ) | | | (66,450 | ) | | | 173,963 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | | (15 | ) | | | (341 | ) | | | (2 | ) | | | 321 | | | | (37 | ) |
Interest expense | | | (8,436 | ) | | | 10,118 | | | | 329 | | | | (321 | ) | | | 1,690 | |
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates | | | (8,945 | ) | | | (7,292 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (16,237 | ) |
Other | | | — | | | | (168 | ) | | | 4 | | | | — | | | | (164 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | | 83,846 | | | | 171,946 | | | | (631 | ) | | | (66,450 | ) | | | 188,711 | |
Income tax expense | | | 65,315 | | | | 66,482 | | | | 1,205 | | | | (66,450 | ) | | | 66,552 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 18,531 | | | $ | 105,464 | | | $ | (1,836 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 122,159 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
36
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended September 30, 2010 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
| | | | | | Subsidiary | | | Other | | | | | | | |
| | Parent | | | Guarantors | | | Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Consolidated | |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | $ | — | | | $ | 390,243 | | | $ | 21,622 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 411,865 | |
Pawn service charges | | | — | | | | 154,505 | | | | 9,190 | | | | — | | | | 163,695 | |
Signature loan fees | | | — | | | | 137,444 | | | | 1,871 | | | | — | | | | 139,315 | |
Auto title loan fees | | | — | | | | 17,707 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 17,707 | |
Other | | | 53,990 | | | | 455 | | | | 8 | | | | (53,990 | ) | | | 463 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | | 53,990 | | | | 700,354 | | | | 32,691 | | | | (53,990 | ) | | | 733,045 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of goods sold | | | — | | | | 236,426 | | | | 14,696 | | | | — | | | | 251,122 | |
Signature loan bad debt | | | — | | | | 30,558 | | | | 1,151 | | | | — | | | | 31,709 | |
Auto title loan bad debt | | | — | | | | 2,735 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,735 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues | | | 53,990 | | | | 430,635 | | | | 16,844 | | | | (53,990 | ) | | | 447,479 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operations | | | — | | | | 221,017 | | | | 15,647 | | | | — | | | | 236,664 | |
Administrative | | | — | | | | 50,170 | | | | 2,570 | | | | — | | | | 52,740 | |
Depreciation | | | — | | | | 12,344 | | | | 1,686 | | | | — | | | | 14,030 | |
Amortization | | | — | | | | 270 | | | | 361 | | | | — | | | | 631 | |
(Gain) loss on sale or disposal of assets | | | — | | | | 1,470 | | | | 58 | | | | — | | | | 1,528 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | | — | | | | 285,271 | | | | 20,322 | | | | — | | | | 305,593 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | 53,990 | | | | 145,364 | | | | (3,478 | ) | | | (53,990 | ) | | | 141,886 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | | (148 | ) | | | (267 | ) | | | (3 | ) | | | 232 | | | | (186 | ) |
Interest expense | | | (9,028 | ) | | | 10,408 | | | | 237 | | | | (232 | ) | | | 1,385 | |
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates | | | (3,928 | ) | | | (6,822 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (10,750 | ) |
Other | | | — | | | | (92 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | — | | | | (93 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | | 67,094 | | | | 142,137 | | | | (3,711 | ) | | | (53,990 | ) | | | 151,530 | |
Income tax expense | | | 54,226 | | | | 54,026 | | | | (26 | ) | | | (53,990 | ) | | | 54,236 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 12,868 | | | $ | 88,111 | | | $ | (3,685 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 97,294 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
37
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended September 30, 2009 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
| | | | | | Subsidiary | | | Other | | | | | | | |
| | Parent | | | Guarantors | | | Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Consolidated | |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | $ | — | | | $ | 319,272 | | | $ | 10,651 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 329,923 | |
Pawn service charges | | | — | | | | 124,396 | | | | 5,773 | | | | — | | | | 130,169 | |
Signature loan fees | | | — | | | | 133,342 | | | | 2 | | | | — | | | | 133,344 | |
Auto title loan fees | | | — | | | | 3,589 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,589 | |
Other | | | 36,825 | | | | 431 | | | | — | | | | (36,825 | ) | | | 431 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | | 36,825 | | | | 581,030 | | | | 16,426 | | | | (36,825 | ) | | | 597,456 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of goods sold | | | — | | | | 196,918 | | | | 6,671 | | | | — | | | | 203,589 | |
Signature loan bad debt | | | — | | | | 33,552 | | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | 33,553 | |
Auto title loan bad debt | | | — | | | | 380 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 380 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues | | | 36,825 | | | | 350,180 | | | | 9,754 | | | | (36,825 | ) | | | 359,934 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operations | | | — | | | | 200,300 | | | | 5,937 | | | | — | | | | 206,237 | |
Administrative | | | — | | | | 39,134 | | | | 1,363 | | | | — | | | | 40,497 | |
Depreciation | | | — | | | | 11,541 | | | | 720 | | | | — | | | | 12,261 | |
Amortization | | | — | | | | 159 | | | | 326 | | | | — | | | | 485 | |
(Gain) loss on sale or disposal of assets | | | — | | | | (1,029 | ) | | | 5 | | | | — | | | | (1,024 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | | — | | | | 250,105 | | | | 8,351 | | | | — | | | | 258,456 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | 36,825 | | | | 100,075 | | | | 1,403 | | | | (36,825 | ) | | | 101,478 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | | — | | | | (461 | ) | | | — | | | | 180 | | | | (281 | ) |
Interest expense | | | (9,198 | ) | | | 10,618 | | | | 185 | | | | (180 | ) | | | 1,425 | |
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates | | | — | | | | (5,016 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (5,016 | ) |
Other | | | — | | | | — | | | | 38 | | | | — | | | | 38 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | | 46,023 | | | | 94,934 | | | | 1,180 | | | | (36,825 | ) | | | 105,312 | |
Income tax expense | | | 36,367 | | | | 36,840 | | | | 458 | | | | (36,825 | ) | | | 36,840 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 9,656 | | | $ | 58,094 | | | $ | 722 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 68,472 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
38
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended September 30, 2011 | | | | |
| | (In thousands) | | | | |
| | | | | | Subsidiary | | | Other | | | | |
| | Parent | | | Guarantors | | | Subsidiaries | | | Consolidated | |
Operating Activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 18,531 | | | $ | 105,462 | | | $ | (1,834 | ) | | $ | 122,159 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | — | | | | 14,726 | | | | 3,618 | | | | 18,344 | |
Signature loan and auto title loan loss provisions | | | — | | | | 12,521 | | | | 2,531 | | | | 15,052 | |
Deferred taxes | | | 12,458 | | | | 191 | | | | 998 | | | | 13,647 | |
(Gain) / loss on sale or disposal of assets | | | — | | | | 196 | | | | 113 | | | | 309 | |
Stock compensation | | | — | | | | 13,208 | | | | — | | | | 13,208 | |
Income from investments in unconsolidated affiliates | | | (8,945 | ) | | | (7,292 | ) | | | — | | | | (16,237 | ) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of business acquisitions: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Service charges and fees receivable, net | | | — | | | | (2,300 | ) | | | (698 | ) | | | (2,998 | ) |
Inventory, net | | | — | | | | (3,506 | ) | | | (1,916 | ) | | | (5,422 | ) |
Prepaid expenses, other current assets, and other assets, net | | | (66,473 | ) | | | 57,985 | | | | (4,271 | ) | | | (12,759 | ) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 51,892 | | | | (74,323 | ) | | | 29,312 | | | | 6,881 | |
Customer layaway deposits | | | — | | | | (402 | ) | | | 332 | | | | (70 | ) |
Deferred gains and other long-term liabilities | | | — | | | | (423 | ) | | | 78 | | | | (345 | ) |
Excess tax benefit from stock compensation | | | — | | | | (3,230 | ) | | | — | | | | (3,230 | ) |
Income taxes | | | 1,706 | | | | 42 | | | | (1,846 | ) | | | (98 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | | 9,169 | | | | 112,855 | | | | 26,417 | | | | 148,441 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investing Activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans made | | | — | | | | (554,138 | ) | | | (98,265 | ) | | | (652,403 | ) |
Loans repaid | | | — | | | | 339,574 | | | | 66,020 | | | | 405,594 | |
Recovery of pawn loan principal through sale of forfeited collateral | | | — | | | | 183,441 | | | | 22,221 | | | | 205,662 | |
Additions to property and equipment | | | — | | | | (24,651 | ) | | | (10,125 | ) | | | (34,776 | ) |
Proceeds on disposal of assets | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | | | — | | | | (62,768 | ) | | | (5,151 | ) | | | (67,919 | ) |
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Dividends from unconsolidated affiliates | | | 4,118 | | | | 3,156 | | | | — | | | | 7,274 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | 4,118 | | | | (115,386 | ) | | | (25,300 | ) | | | (136,568 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financing Activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | | | 397 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 397 | |
Stock issuance costs related to acquisitions | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Excess tax benefit from stock compensation | | | 3,230 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,230 | |
Debt issuance costs | | | (1,930 | ) | | | (467 | ) | | | — | | | | (2,397 | ) |
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards | | | (7,484 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (7,484 | ) |
Proceeds on revolving line of credit | | | — | | | | 164,500 | | | | — | | | | 164,500 | |
Payments on revolving line of credit | | | — | | | | (147,000 | ) | | | — | | | | (147,000 | ) |
Proceeds from bank borrowings | | | 2,500 | | | | (2,500 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Payments on bank borrowings | | | (10,000 | ) | | | (15,004 | ) | | | — | | | | (25,004 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | (13,287 | ) | | | (471 | ) | | | — | | | | 13,758 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | | | — | | | | (3,002 | ) | | | 1,117 | | | | (1,885 | ) |
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period | | | — | | | | 23,862 | | | | 1,992 | | | | 25,854 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and equivalents at end of period | | $ | — | | | $ | 20,860 | | | $ | 3,109 | | | $ | 23,969 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended September 30, 2010 | | | | |
| | (In thousands) | | | | |
| | | | | | Subsidiary | | | Other | | | | |
| | Parent | | | Guarantors | | | Subsidiaries | | | Consolidated | |
Operating Activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 12,868 | | | $ | 88,112 | | | $ | (3,686 | ) | | $ | 97,294 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | — | | | | 12,627 | | | | 2,034 | | | | 14,661 | |
Signature loan and auto title loan loss provisions | | | — | | | | 10,494 | | | | 1,094 | | | | 11,588 | |
Deferred taxes | | | (3,022 | ) | | | 1,660 | | | | 75 | | | | (1,287 | ) |
(Gain) / loss on sale or disposal of assets | | | — | | | | 1,472 | | | | 56 | | | | 1,528 | |
Stock compensation | | | — | | | | 4,512 | | | | — | | | | 4,512 | |
Income from investments in unconsolidated affiliates | | | (3,928 | ) | | | (6,822 | ) | | | — | | | | (10,750 | ) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of business acquisitions: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Service charges and fees receivable, net | | | — | | | | (3,742 | ) | | | (570 | ) | | | (4,312 | ) |
Inventory, net | | | — | | | | (1,773 | ) | | | (371 | ) | | | (2,144 | ) |
Prepaid expenses, other current assets, and other assets, net | | | 397 | | | | (3,983 | ) | | | (2,691 | ) | | | (6,277 | ) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 50,659 | | | | (57,510 | ) | | | 22,443 | | | | 15,592 | |
Customer layaway deposits | | | — | | | | 1,780 | | | | 44 | | | | 1,824 | |
Deferred gains and other long-term liabilities | | | — | | | | (422 | ) | | | (314 | ) | | | (736 | ) |
Excess tax benefit from stock compensation | | | — | | | | (1,861 | ) | | | — | | | | (1,861 | ) |
Income taxes | | | 5,841 | | | | 270 | | | | (1,018 | ) | | | 5,093 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | | 62,815 | | | | 44,814 | | | | 17,096 | | | | 124,725 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investing Activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans made | | | — | | | | (504,305 | ) | | | (41,274 | ) | | | (545,579 | ) |
Loans repaid | | | — | | | | 313,255 | | | | 22,577 | | | | 335,832 | |
Recovery of pawn loan principal through sale of forfeited collateral | | | — | | | | 162,407 | | | | 11,817 | | | | 174,224 | |
Additions to property and equipment | | | — | | | | (16,503 | ) | | | (9,238 | ) | | | (25,741 | ) |
Proceeds on disposal of assets | | | — | | | | 1,347 | | | | — | | | | 1,347 | |
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | | | — | | | | (21,837 | ) | | | — | | | | (21,837 | ) |
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates | | | (57,772 | ) | | | (1,416 | ) | | | — | | | | (59,188 | ) |
Dividends from unconsolidated affiliates | | | 1,494 | | | | 2,347 | | | | — | | | | 3,841 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | (56,278 | ) | | | (64,705 | ) | | | (16,118 | ) | | | (137,101 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financing Activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | | | 1,602 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,602 | |
Stock issuance costs related to acquisitions | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Excess tax benefit from stock compensation | | | 1,861 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,861 | |
Debt issuance costs | | | — | | | | 3 | | | | — | | | | 3 | |
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Proceeds on revolving line of credit | | | 63,050 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 63,050 | |
Payments on revolving line of credit | | | (63,050 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (63,050 | ) |
Proceeds from bank borrowings | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Payments on bank borrowings | | | (10,000 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (10,000 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | (6,537 | ) | | | 3 | | | | — | | | | (6,534 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | | | — | | | | (19,888 | ) | | | 978 | | | | (18,910 | ) |
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period | | | — | | | | 43,750 | | | | 1,014 | | | | 44,764 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and equivalents at end of period | | $ | — | | | $ | 23,862 | | | $ | 1,992 | | | $ | 25,854 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended September 30, 2009 | | | | |
| | (In thousands) | | | | |
| | | | | | Subsidiary | | | Other | | | | |
| | Parent | | | Guarantors | | | Subsidiaries | | | Consolidated | |
Operating Activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 9,656 | | | $ | 58,094 | | | $ | 722 | | | $ | 68,472 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | — | | | | 11,700 | | | | 1,046 | | | | 12,746 | |
Signature loan and auto title loan loss provisions | | | — | | | | 9,023 | | | | — | | | | 9,023 | |
Deferred taxes | | | 2,800 | | | | (87 | ) | | | (220 | ) | | | 2,493 | |
(Gain) / loss on sale or disposal of assets | | | — | | | | (1,029 | ) | | | 5 | | | | (1,024 | ) |
Stock compensation | | | — | | | | 3,701 | | | | — | | | | 3,701 | |
Income from investments in unconsolidated affiliates | | | — | | | | (5,016 | ) | | | — | | | | (5,016 | ) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of business acquisitions: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Service charges and fees receivable, net | | | — | | | | (1,333 | ) | | | (75 | ) | | | (1,408 | ) |
Inventory, net | | | — | | | | (493 | ) | | | (290 | ) | | | (783 | ) |
Prepaid expenses, other current assets, and other assets, net | | | (6 | ) | | | (4,289 | ) | | | (472 | ) | | | (767 | ) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | (55,352 | ) | | | 47,116 | | | | 4,587 | | | | (3,649 | ) |
Customer layaway deposits | | | — | | | | 817 | | | | 44 | | | | 861 | |
Deferred gains and other long-term liabilities | | | — | | | | (425 | ) | | | 62 | | | | (363 | ) |
Excess tax benefit from stock compensation | | | — | | | | (1,789 | ) | | | — | | | | (1,789 | ) |
Income taxes | | | 1,760 | | | | 1,399 | | | | (1,039 | ) | | | 2,120 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | | (41,142 | ) | | | 117,389 | | | | 4,370 | | | | 80,617 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investing Activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans made | | | — | | | | (430,423 | ) | | | (15,600 | ) | | | (446,023 | ) |
Loans repaid | | | — | | | | 267,232 | | | | 9,023 | | | | 276,255 | |
Recovery of pawn loan principal through sale of forfeited collateral | | | — | | | | 147,851 | | | | 6,384 | | | | 154,235 | |
Additions to property and equipment | | | — | | | | (15,492 | ) | | | (3,772 | ) | | | (19,264 | ) |
Proceeds on disposal of assets | | | — | | | | 1,062 | | | | — | | | | 1,062 | |
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | | | — | | | | (40,185 | ) | | | (737 | ) | | | (40,922 | ) |
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Dividends from unconsolidated affiliates | | | — | | | | 1,634 | | | | — | | | | 1,634 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | — | | | | (68,321 | ) | | | (4,702 | ) | | | (73,023 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financing Activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | | | 4,943 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,943 | |
Stock issuance costs related to acquisitions | | | — | | | | (442 | ) | | | — | | | | (442 | ) |
Excess tax benefit from stock compensation | | | 1,789 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,789 | |
Debt issuance costs | | | (590 | ) | | | (589 | ) | | | — | | | | (1,179 | ) |
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Net proceeds (payments) on revolving line of credit | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Proceeds from bank borrowings | | | 40,000 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 40,000 | |
Payments on bank borrowings | | | (5,000 | ) | | | (30,385 | ) | | | — | | | | (35,385 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | 41,142 | | | | (31,416 | ) | | | — | | | | 9,726 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | | | — | | | | 17,652 | | | | (332 | ) | | | 17,320 | |
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period | | | — | | | | 26,098 | | | | 1,346 | | | | 27,444 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and equivalents at end of period | | $ | — | | | $ | 43,750 | | | $ | 1,014 | | | $ | 44,764 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
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