UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
| | |
þ | | Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended January 31, 2008 |
or
| | |
o | | Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from to |
Commission File Number: 1-15449
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | |
LOUISIANA (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | 72-0693290 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| | |
1333 South Clearview Parkway Jefferson, Louisiana (Address of principal executive offices) | | 70121 (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (504) 729-1400
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yesþ Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| | |
Large accelerated filerþ | | Accelerated filero |
Non-accelerated filero | | Smaller reporting companyo |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act.) Yeso Noþ
The number of shares of the registrant’s Class A common stock, no par value per share, and Class B common stock, no par value per share, outstanding as of February 29, 2008, was 92,124,144 and 3,555,020, respectively.
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX
2
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended January 31, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Funeral | | $ | 73,449 | | | $ | 72,163 | |
Cemetery | | | 56,824 | | | | 59,683 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | 130,273 | | | | 131,846 | |
| | | | | | |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | |
Funeral | | | 55,447 | | | | 53,445 | |
Cemetery | | | 47,756 | | | | 47,404 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | 103,203 | | | | 100,849 | |
| | | | | | |
Gross profit | | | 27,070 | | | | 30,997 | |
Corporate general and administrative expenses | | | (8,235 | ) | | | (7,042 | ) |
Hurricane related recoveries (charges), net | | | 159 | | | | (1,850 | ) |
Separation charges | | | — | | | | (485 | ) |
Gains on dispositions and impairment (losses), net | | | 147 | | | | 98 | |
Other operating income, net | | | 242 | | | | 267 | |
| | | | | | |
Operating earnings | | | 19,383 | | | | 21,985 | |
Interest expense | | | (5,888 | ) | | | (6,757 | ) |
Investment and other income, net | | | 720 | | | | 1,050 | |
| | | | | | |
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes | | | 14,215 | | | | 16,278 | |
Income taxes | | | 5,330 | | | | 4,305 | |
| | | | | | |
Earnings from continuing operations | | | 8,885 | | | | 11,973 | |
| | | | | | |
Discontinued operations: | | | | | | | | |
Loss from discontinued operations before income taxes | | | — | | | | (40 | ) |
Income taxes | | | — | | | | 7 | |
| | | | | | |
Loss from discontinued operations | | | — | | | | (47 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net earnings | | $ | 8,885 | | | $ | 11,926 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per common share: | | | | | | | | |
Earnings from continuing operations | | $ | .09 | | | $ | .11 | |
Earnings from discontinued operations | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | |
Net earnings | | $ | .09 | | | $ | .11 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per common share: | | | | | | | | |
Earnings from continuing operations | | $ | .09 | | | $ | .11 | |
Earnings from discontinued operations | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | |
Net earnings | | $ | .09 | | | $ | .11 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding (in thousands): | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 96,784 | | | | 104,900 | |
| | | | | | |
Diluted | | | 97,019 | | | | 104,998 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Dividends declared per common share | | $ | .025 | | | $ | .025 | |
| | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | |
| | January 31, | | | October 31, | |
ASSETS | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 30,375 | | | $ | 71,545 | |
Marketable securities | | | 15,203 | | | | 262 | |
Receivables, net of allowances | | | 62,493 | | | | 60,615 | |
Inventories | | | 35,873 | | | | 36,061 | |
Prepaid expenses | | | 11,315 | | | | 6,355 | |
Deferred income taxes, net | | | 7,528 | | | | 8,621 | |
| | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 162,787 | | | | 183,459 | |
Receivables due beyond one year, net of allowances | | | 81,684 | | | | 83,608 | |
Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments | | | 478,594 | | | | 515,053 | |
Preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments | | | 234,462 | | | | 255,679 | |
Goodwill | | | 273,188 | | | | 273,286 | |
Cemetery property, at cost | | | 377,554 | | | | 374,800 | |
Property and equipment, at cost: | | | | | | | | |
Land | | | 43,761 | | | | 43,767 | |
Buildings | | | 312,923 | | | | 310,968 | |
Equipment and other | | | 168,307 | | | | 164,246 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | 524,991 | | | | 518,981 | |
Less accumulated depreciation | | | 218,925 | | | | 213,063 | |
| | | | | | |
Net property and equipment | �� | | 306,066 | | | | 305,918 | |
Deferred income taxes, net | | | 195,419 | | | | 192,859 | |
Cemetery perpetual care trust investments | | | 225,524 | | | | 236,503 | |
Other assets | | | 17,181 | | | | 17,809 | |
| | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 2,352,459 | | | $ | 2,438,974 | |
| | | | | | |
(continued)
4
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | |
| | January 31, | | | October 31, | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Current maturities of long-term debt | | $ | 130 | | | $ | 198 | |
Accounts payable | | | 25,477 | | | | 26,606 | |
Accrued payroll and other benefits | | | 12,988 | | | | 16,316 | |
Accrued insurance | | | 20,564 | | | | 21,252 | |
Accrued interest | | | 6,468 | | | | 5,576 | |
Other current liabilities | | | 14,562 | | | | 17,958 | |
Income taxes payable | | | 4,083 | | | | 4,177 | |
| | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 84,272 | | | | 92,083 | |
Long-term debt, less current maturities | | | 450,106 | | | | 450,115 | |
Deferred preneed funeral revenue | | | 253,920 | | | | 256,603 | |
Deferred preneed cemetery revenue | | | 284,859 | | | | 284,507 | |
Non-controlling interest in funeral and cemetery trusts | | | 627,083 | | | | 683,052 | |
Other long-term liabilities | | | 18,741 | | | | 13,869 | |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 1,718,981 | | | | 1,780,229 | |
| | | | | | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | | | | |
Non-controlling interest in perpetual care trusts | | | 224,331 | | | | 235,427 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued | | | — | | | | — | |
Common stock, $1.00 stated value: | | | | | | | | |
Class A authorized 150,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 92,505,295 and 94,865,387 shares at January 31, 2008 and October 31, 2007, respectively | | | 92,505 | | | | 94,865 | |
Class B authorized 5,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 3,555,020 shares at January 31, 2008 and October 31, 2007; 10 votes per share convertible into an equal number of Class A shares | | | 3,555 | | | | 3,555 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 563,978 | | | | 583,789 | |
Accumulated deficit | | | (250,972 | ) | | | (258,902 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized appreciation of investments | | | 81 | | | | 11 | |
| | | | | | |
Total accumulated other comprehensive income | | | 81 | | | | 11 | |
| | | | | | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 409,147 | | | | 423,318 | |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 2,352,459 | | | $ | 2,438,974 | |
| | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Additional | | | | | | | Unrealized | | | Total | |
| | Common | | | Paid-In | | | Accumulated | | | Appreciation of | | | Shareholders’ | |
| | Stock(1) | | | Capital | | | Deficit | | | Investments | | | Equity | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance October 31, 2007 | | $ | 98,420 | | | $ | 583,789 | | | $ | (258,902 | ) | | $ | 11 | | | $ | 423,318 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings | | | — | | | | — | | | | 8,885 | | | | — | | | | 8,885 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized appreciation of investments, net of deferred tax expense of ($43) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 70 | | | | 70 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total other comprehensive income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 70 | | | | 70 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | | — | | | | — | | | | 8,885 | | | | 70 | | | | 8,955 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cumulative effect of adoption of FIN 48 | | | — | | | | — | | | | (955 | ) | | | — | | | | (955 | ) |
Restricted stock activity | | | 36 | | | | 77 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 113 | |
Issuance of common stock | | | 132 | | | | 877 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,009 | |
Stock options exercised | | | 226 | | | | 1,066 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,292 | |
Share-based compensation | | | — | | | | 477 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 477 | |
Tax benefit associated with stock options exercised | | | — | | | | 148 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 148 | |
Purchase and retirement of common stock | | | (2,754 | ) | | | (20,053 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (22,807 | ) |
Dividends ($.025 per share) | | | — | | | | (2,403 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,403 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance January 31, 2008 | | $ | 96,060 | | | $ | 563,978 | | | $ | (250,972 | ) | | $ | 81 | | | $ | 409,147 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Amount includes 92,505 and 94,865 shares (in thousands) of Class A common stock with a stated value of $1 per share as of January 31, 2008 and October 31, 2007, respectively, and includes 3,555 shares (in thousands) of Class B common stock. |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended January 31, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings | | $ | 8,885 | | | $ | 11,926 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Gains on dispositions and impairment losses, net | | | (147 | ) | | | (17 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 6,962 | | | | 6,494 | |
Provision for doubtful accounts | | | 2,093 | | | | 2,238 | |
Share-based compensation | | | 477 | | | | 318 | |
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements | | | (165 | ) | | | (37 | ) |
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes | | | 1,866 | | | | (2,102 | ) |
Other | | | 825 | | | | 66 | |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
(Increase) decrease in receivables | | | (2,030 | ) | | | 9,159 | |
Increase in prepaid expenses | | | (4,963 | ) | | | (6,439 | ) |
(Increase) decrease in inventories and cemetery property | | | (2,576 | ) | | | 837 | |
Decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | (6,208 | ) | | | (3,426 | ) |
Net effect of preneed funeral production and maturities: | | | | | | | | |
Decrease in preneed funeral receivables and trust investments | | | 2,758 | | | | 77 | |
Decrease in deferred preneed funeral revenue | | | (2,329 | ) | | | (2,891 | ) |
Decrease in funeral non-controlling interest | | | (1,856 | ) | | | (82 | ) |
Net effect of preneed cemetery production and deliveries: | | | | | | | | |
(Increase) decrease in preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments | | | 2,461 | | | | (1,000 | ) |
Increase (decrease) in deferred preneed cemetery revenue | | | 351 | | | | (1,325 | ) |
Increase (decrease) in cemetery non-controlling interest | | | (1,919 | ) | | | 3,312 | |
Increase (decrease) in other | | | (387 | ) | | | 781 | |
| | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 4,098 | | | | 17,889 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities | | | 4,984 | | | | — | |
Purchases of marketable securities | | | (19,802 | ) | | | (66 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of assets, net | | | 338 | | | | 388 | |
Purchase of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired | | | — | | | | (2,805 | ) |
Insurance proceeds related to hurricane damaged properties | | | — | | | | 1,400 | |
Additions to property and equipment | | | (7,056 | ) | | | (7,777 | ) |
Other | | | 10 | | | | 29 | |
| | | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (21,526 | ) | | | (8,831 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Repayments of long-term debt | | | (77 | ) | | | (865 | ) |
Issuance of common stock | | | 1,380 | | | | 643 | |
Purchase and retirement of common stock | | | (22,807 | ) | | | — | |
Dividends | | | (2,403 | ) | | | (2,627 | ) |
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements | | | 165 | | | | 37 | |
| | | | | | |
Net cash used in financing activities | | | (23,742 | ) | | | (2,812 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash | | | (41,170 | ) | | | 6,246 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | | | 71,545 | | | | 43,870 | |
| | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | | $ | 30,375 | | | $ | 50,116 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Supplemental cash flow information: | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid (received) during the period for: | | | | | | | | |
Income taxes, net | | $ | 3,262 | | | $ | (1,370 | ) |
Interest | | $ | 4,982 | | | $ | 3,600 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Issuance of common stock to executive officers and directors | | $ | 921 | | | $ | 363 | |
Issuance of restricted stock, net of forfeitures | | $ | 304 | | | $ | 290 | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(1) | | Basis of Presentation |
(a)The Company
Stewart Enterprises, Inc. (the “Company”) is a provider of funeral and cemetery products and services in the death care industry in the United States. Through its subsidiaries, the Company offers a complete line of funeral merchandise and services, along with cemetery property, merchandise and services, both at the time of need and on a preneed basis. As of January 31, 2008, the Company owned and operated 221 funeral homes and 139 cemeteries in 24 states within the United States and Puerto Rico. The Company has five operating and reportable segments consisting of a corporate trust management segment and a funeral and cemetery segment for each of two geographic areas: Eastern and Western.
(b)Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
(c)Interim Disclosures
The information as of January 31, 2008, and for the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007, is unaudited but, in the opinion of management, reflects all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary for a fair presentation of financial position and results of operations for the interim periods. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2007 (the “2007 Form 10-K”).
The October 31, 2007 condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements in the Company’s 2007 Form 10-K, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which are presented in the Company’s 2007 Form 10-K.
The results of operations for the three months ended January 31, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the fiscal year ending October 31, 2008.
(d)Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Company’s significant estimates are disclosed in Note 2 in the Company’s 2007 Form 10‑K.
(e)Share-Based Compensation
The Company has share-based compensation plans, which are described in more detail in Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements of the Company’s 2007 Form 10-K. Net earnings for the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007 include $477 and $318, respectively, of share-based compensation costs all of which are included in corporate general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of earnings. As of January 31, 2008, there was $3,843 of total unrecognized compensation costs related to nonvested share-based compensation that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.95 years of which $1,798 of total share-based compensation is expected for fiscal year 2008. The expense related to restricted stock is reflected in earnings and amounted to $190 and $68 for the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
8
STEWARD ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(1) | | Basis of Presentation—(Continued) |
On January 17, 2008, the Company issued a total of 72,000 shares of Class A common stock to the independent directors of the Company. The expense related to this stock amounted to $531 and was recorded in corporate general and administrative expenses during the first quarter of 2008. Each independent director must hold at least 75 percent of the shares received until completion of service as a member of the Board of Directors.
The table below presents all stock options and restricted stock granted to employees during the three months ended January 31, 2008:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Weighted | | | | | |
| | Number | | | Average | | | | | |
| | of Shares | | | Exercise Price | | | | | |
Grant Type | | Granted | | | per Share | | | Vesting Period | | Vesting Condition |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock Options | | | 374,500 | | | $ | 8.24 | | | Equal one-fourth percent portions over 4 years | | Service condition |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock Options | | | 135,000 | | | $ | 8.47 | | | Equal one-third portions over 3 years | | Market condition |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restricted Stock | | | 45,000 | | | $ | 8.47 | | | Equal one-third portions over 3 years | | Performance condition |
(f)Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2007 condensed consolidated statements of earnings and cash flows in order for these periods to be comparable. Businesses sold in fiscal year 2008 and fiscal year 2007 that met the criteria for discontinued operations have been classified as discontinued operations for all periods presented. These reclassifications had no effect on net earnings or operating cash flows.
(2) | | New Accounting Principles |
Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes — an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN 48”)
In July 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48, which clarifies the accounting and disclosure for uncertain tax positions in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” This interpretation requires companies to use a prescribed model for assessing the financial statement recognition and measurement of all tax positions taken or expected to be taken in tax returns. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. This interpretation was adopted by the Company on November 1, 2007. The Company has reviewed its income tax positions and identified certain tax deductions or revenue deferrals that are not certain. As a result of the adoption, the Company recognized a charge of $955 to the November 1, 2007 accumulated deficit balance. As of the adoption date, the Company had gross tax affected unrecognized tax benefits of $3,615 of which $551, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate. Also, as of the adoption date, we had accrued interest related to the unrecognized tax benefits of $733. The Company’s policy with respect to potential penalties and interest is to record them as “other” expense and interest expense, respectively.
The Company’s federal income tax returns for fiscal years 2002 through 2004 are currently being examined by the Internal Revenue Service. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for fiscal years before 2002.
9
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(2) | | New Accounting Principles—(Continued) |
During the three months ended January 31, 2008, we recognized an additional $26 in potential interest associated with uncertain tax positions. To the extent tax, interest and penalties are not assessed with respect to uncertain tax positions in the future, amounts accrued will be reduced and reflected as a reduction of tax expense, interest expense or “other” expense.
Other, not yet adopted
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”), which establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This statement is effective for financial assets and liabilities as well as for any assets and liabilities that are carried at fair value on a recurring basis in financial statements as of the beginning of the entity’s first fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007. In February 2008, the FASB issued a one-year deferral for non-financial assets and liabilities to comply with SFAS No. 157. The Company is currently evaluating the impact, if any, the adoption of SFAS No. 157 will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities — Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (“SFAS No. 159”). This statement permits entities to choose to measure many financial assets and liabilities and certain other items at fair value. The objective is to improve financial reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. This statement is effective as of the beginning of an entity’s first fiscal year beginning after November 15, 2007, which corresponds to the Company’s fiscal year beginning November 1, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of SFAS No. 159 will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations (SFAS 141(R))” (“SFAS No. 141R”). SFAS 141R states that all business combinations, whether full, partial, or step acquisitions, will result in all assets and liabilities of an acquired business being recorded at their fair values at the acquisition date. In subsequent periods, contingent liabilities will be measured at the higher of their acquisition date fair value or the estimated amounts to be realized. SFAS No. 141R applies to all transactions or other events in which an entity obtains control of one or more businesses. This statement is effective as of the beginning of an entity’s first fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2008, which corresponds to the Company’s fiscal year beginning November 1, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of SFAS No. 141R will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statement—amendments of ARB No. 51” (“FAS 160”). SFAS No. 160 states that accounting and reporting for minority interests will be recharacterized as noncontrolling interests and classified as a component of shareholders’ equity. SFAS No. 160 applies to all entities that prepare consolidated financial statements, except not-for-profit organizations, but will affect only those entities that have an outstanding noncontrolling interest in one or more subsidiaries or that deconsolidate a subsidiary. This statement is effective as of the beginning of an entity’s first fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2008, which corresponds to the Company’s fiscal year beginning November 1, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of SFAS No. 160 will have on its consolidated financial statements.
On August 31, 2007, the FASB issued an exposure draft proposing new rules that if adopted would change the accounting for convertible debt instruments that permit cash settlement upon conversion, and would apply to the Company’s senior convertible notes. As of the date of this report, the FASB has not yet issued additional guidance on this subject.
(3) | | Preneed Funeral Activities |
10
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(3) | | Preneed Funeral Activities—(Continued) |
The Company maintains three types of trust and escrow accounts: (1) preneed funeral merchandise and services, (2) preneed cemetery merchandise and services and (3) cemetery perpetual care, the activity of which is detailed below and in Notes 4 and 5. The Company marks its trust portfolio to market value each quarter. Changes in the market value of the trusts are recorded by increasing or decreasing trust assets included in the preneed funeral and cemetery receivables and trust investments line items in the condensed consolidated balance sheet, with a corresponding increase or decrease in the deferred preneed revenue and non-controlling interest line items in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. Therefore, there is no effect on current period net income.
The Company determines whether or not the investment portfolio has an other than temporary impairment on a security-by-security basis. A loss is considered other than temporary if the security has a reduction in market value compared with its cost basis of 20 percent or more for a period of six months or longer. In addition, the Company periodically reviews its investment portfolio to determine if any of the temporarily impaired assets should be designated as other than temporarily impaired due to changes in market conditions or concerns specific to the issuer of the securities. If a loss is other than temporary, the cost basis of the security is adjusted downward to its market value, which is allocated to the non-controlling interests in the trusts. This affects the Company’s footnote disclosure but does not have an effect on its financial statements, since the trust portfolio is already marked to market value each quarter. Realized earnings on the trust assets flow into and out of the statement of earnings through investment and other income, net with no net effect on revenue or net earnings
Preneed Funeral Receivables and Trust Investments
Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments represent trust assets and customer receivables related to unperformed, price-guaranteed trust-funded preneed funeral contracts. An allowance for cancellations is estimated based on historical experience. The components of preneed funeral receivables and trust investments in the condensed consolidated balance sheet at January 31, 2008 and October 31, 2007 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | January 31, 2008 | | | October 31, 2007 | |
Trust assets | | $ | 442,343 | | | $ | 477,335 | |
Receivables from customers | | | 47,251 | | | | 48,488 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | 489,594 | | | | 525,823 | |
Allowance for cancellations | | | (11,000 | ) | | | (10,770 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments | | $ | 478,594 | | | $ | 515,053 | |
| | | | | | |
The cost and market values associated with preneed funeral merchandise and services trust assets as of January 31, 2008 are detailed below. The adjusted cost basis of the funeral merchandise and services trust assets below reflects an other than temporary decline in the trust assets of approximately $78,468 as of January 31, 2008 from their original cost basis. The Company believes the unrealized losses reflected below of $29,913 related to trust investments are temporary in nature.
11
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(3) | | Preneed Funeral Activities—(Continued) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | January 31, 2008 | |
| | Adjusted | | | Unrealized | | | Unrealized | | | | | | | | |
| | Cost Basis | | | Gains | | | Losses | | | Market | | | | | |
Cash, money market and other short-term investments | | $ | 38,839 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 38,839 | | | | | |
U.S. Government, agencies and municipalities | | | 19,231 | | | | 584 | | | | (1 | ) | | | 19,814 | | | | | |
Corporate bonds | | | 59,136 | | | | 1,290 | | | | (1,519 | ) | | | 58,907 | | | | | |
Preferred stocks | | | 65,014 | | | | 190 | | | | (3,723 | ) | | | 61,481 | | | | | |
Common stocks | | | 213,335 | | | | 18,079 | | | | (22,443 | ) | | | 208,971 | | | | | |
Mutual funds | | | 34,488 | | | | 565 | | | | (2,227 | ) | | | 32,826 | | | | | |
Insurance contracts and other long-term investments | | | 20,162 | | | | 87 | | | | — | | | | 20,249 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trust investments | | $ | 450,205 | | | $ | 20,795 | | | $ | (29,913 | ) | | | 441,087 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market value as a percentage of cost | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 98.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accrued investment income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,256 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trust assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 442,343 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The estimated maturities and market values of debt securities included above are as follows:
| | | | |
| | January 31, 2008 | |
Due in one year or less | | $ | 2,856 | |
Due in one to five years | | | 35,099 | |
Due in five to ten years | | | 40,476 | |
Thereafter | | | 290 | |
| | | |
| | $ | 78,721 | |
| | | |
Activity related to preneed funeral trust investments is as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months | | | Three Months | |
| | Ended | | | Ended | |
| | January 31, 2008 | | | January 31, 2007 | |
Purchases | | $ | 6,386 | | | $ | 33,589 | |
Sales | | | 9,620 | | | | 33,871 | |
Realized gains on sales | | | 1,126 | | | | 2,614 | |
Realized losses on sales | | | (213 | ) | | | (391 | ) |
Impairment losses on other than temporarily impaired trust assets | | | (4,361 | ) | | | (371 | ) |
Deposits | | | 8,393 | | | | 7,419 | |
Withdrawals | | | 11,928 | | | | 11,230 | |
Cash flows from preneed funeral contracts are presented as operating cash flows in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.
(4) | | Preneed Cemetery Merchandise and Service Activities |
Preneed Cemetery Receivables and Trust Investments
12
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(4) | | Preneed Cemetery Merchandise and Service Activities—(Continued) |
Preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments represent trust assets and customer receivables for contracts sold in advance of when the merchandise or services are needed. An allowance for cancellations is estimated based on historical experience. The receivables related to the sale of preneed property interment rights are included in the Company’s current and long-term receivables. The components of preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of January 31, 2008 and October 31, 2007 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | January 31, 2008 | | | October 31, 2007 | |
Trust assets | | $ | 196,422 | | | $ | 215,541 | |
Receivables from customers | | | 44,343 | | | | 46,906 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | 240,765 | | | | 262,447 | |
Allowance for cancellations | | | (6,303 | ) | | | (6,768 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments | | $ | 234,462 | | | $ | 255,679 | |
| | | | | | |
The cost and market values associated with the preneed cemetery merchandise and services trust assets as of January 31, 2008 are detailed below. The adjusted cost basis of the cemetery merchandise and services trust assets below reflects an other than temporary decline in the trust assets of approximately $43,150 as of January 31, 2008 from their original cost basis. The Company believes the unrealized losses reflected below of $17,218 related to trust investments are temporary in nature.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | January 31, 2008 | |
| | Adjusted | | | Unrealized | | | Unrealized | | | | | | | | |
| | Cost Basis | | | Gains | | | Losses | | | Market | | | | | |
Cash, money market and other short-term investments | | $ | 16,058 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 16,058 | | | | | |
U.S. Government, agencies and municipalities | | | 15,391 | | | | 776 | | | | — | | | | 16,167 | | | | | |
Corporate bonds | | | 12,173 | | | | 369 | | | | (203 | ) | | | 12,339 | | | | | |
Preferred stocks | | | 25,270 | | | | 30 | | | | (1,773 | ) | | | 23,527 | | | | | |
Common stocks | | | 104,973 | | | | 7,809 | | | | (11,673 | ) | | | 101,109 | | | | | |
Mutual funds | | | 29,958 | | | | 164 | | | | (3,569 | ) | | | 26,553 | | | | | |
Insurance contracts and other long-term investments | | | 184 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 184 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trust investments | | $ | 204,007 | | | $ | 9,148 | | | $ | (17,218 | ) | | | 195,937 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market value as a percentage of cost | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 96.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accrued investment income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 485 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trust assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 196,422 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The estimated maturities and market values of debt securities included above are as follows:
| | | | |
| | January 31, 2008 | |
Due in one year or less | | $ | 2,274 | |
Due in one to five years | | | 16,205 | |
Due in five to ten years | | | 9,794 | |
Thereafter | | | 233 | |
| | | |
| | $ | 28,506 | |
| | | |
13
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(4) | | Preneed Cemetery Merchandise and Service Activities—(Continued) |
Activity related to preneed cemetery merchandise and services trust investments is as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months | | | Three Months | |
| | Ended | | | Ended | |
| | January 31, 2008 | | | January 31, 2007 | |
Purchases | | $ | 2,911 | | | $ | 57,022 | |
Sales | | | 2,540 | | | | 50,853 | |
Realized gains on sales | | | 367 | | | | 3,157 | |
Realized losses on sales | | | (29 | ) | | | (111 | ) |
Impairment losses on other than temporarily impaired trust assets | | | (2,303 | ) | | | (545 | ) |
Deposits | | | 4,204 | | | | 4,447 | |
Withdrawals | | | 4,511 | | | | 4,137 | |
Cash flows from preneed cemetery merchandise and services contracts are presented as operating cash flows in the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.
(5) | | Cemetery Interment Rights and Perpetual Care Trusts |
Earnings realized from cemetery perpetual care trust investments that the Company is legally permitted to withdraw are recognized in current cemetery revenues and are used to defray cemetery maintenance costs which are expensed as incurred. Recognized earnings related to these cemetery perpetual care trust investments were $2,592 and $2,345 for the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
The cost and market values of the trust investments held by the cemetery perpetual care trusts as of January 31, 2008 are detailed below. The adjusted cost basis of the cemetery perpetual care trusts below reflects an other than temporary decline in the trust assets of $34,964 as of January 31, 2008 from their original cost basis. The Company believes the unrealized losses reflected below of $12,991 related to trust investments are temporary in nature.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | January 31, 2008 | |
| | Adjusted | | | Unrealized | | | Unrealized | | | | | | | | |
| | Cost Basis | | | Gains | | | Losses | | | Market | | | | | |
Cash, money market and other short-term investments | | $ | 11,534 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 11,534 | | | | | |
U.S. Government, agencies and municipalities | | | 11,779 | | | | 482 | | | | (45 | ) | | | 12,216 | | | | | |
Corporate bonds | | | 46,905 | | | | 1,893 | | | | (417 | ) | | | 48,381 | | | | | |
Preferred stocks | | | 61,207 | | | | 573 | | | | (2,838 | ) | | | 58,942 | | | | | |
Common stocks | | | 80,429 | | | | 11,464 | | | | (9,296 | ) | | | 82,597 | | | | | |
Mutual funds | | | 10,091 | | | | 431 | | | | (387 | ) | | | 10,135 | | | | | |
Insurance contracts and other long-term investments | | | 808 | | | | 100 | | | | (8 | ) | | | 900 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trust investments | | $ | 222,753 | | | $ | 14,943 | | | $ | (12,991 | ) | | | 224,705 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market value as a percentage of cost | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 100.9 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accrued investment income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 819 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trust assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 225,524 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The estimated maturities and market values of debt securities included above are as follows:
14
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(5) | | Cemetery Interment Rights and Perpetual Care Trusts—(Continued) |
| | | | |
| | January 31, 2008 | |
Due in one year or less | | $ | 1,850 | |
Due in one to five years | | | 32,121 | |
Due in five to ten years | | | 25,988 | |
Thereafter | | | 638 | |
| | | |
| | $ | 60,597 | |
| | | |
Activity related to preneed cemetery perpetual care trust investments is as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months | | | Three Months | |
| | Ended | | | Ended | |
| | January 31, 2008 | | | January 31, 2007 | |
Purchases | | $ | 13,617 | | | $ | 19,867 | |
Sales | | | 12,123 | | | | 22,526 | |
Realized gains on sales | | | 1,252 | | | | 1,365 | |
Realized losses on sales | | | — | | | | (227 | ) |
Impairment losses on other than temporarily impaired trust assets | | | (2,152 | ) | | | (324 | ) |
Deposits | | | 1,973 | | | | 1,863 | |
Withdrawals | | | 2,813 | | | | 3,148 | |
During the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007, cemetery revenues were $56,824 and $59,683, respectively, of which $2,255 and $2,525, respectively, were required to be placed into perpetual care trusts and were recorded as revenues and expenses.
Cash flows from cemetery perpetual care contracts are presented as operating cash flows in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.
(6) | | Non-Controlling Interest in Funeral and Cemetery Trusts and in Perpetual Care Trusts |
The components of non-controlling interest in funeral and cemetery trusts and non-controlling interest in perpetual care trusts at January 31, 2008 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Non-controlling Interest | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Non-controlling | |
| | Preneed | | | Preneed | | | | | | | Interest in Perpetual | |
| | Funeral | | | Cemetery | | | Total | | | Care Trusts | |
Trust assets at market value | | $ | 442,343 | | | $ | 196,422 | | | $ | 638,765 | | | $ | 225,524 | |
Less: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pending withdrawals | | | (9,504 | ) | | | (5,623 | ) | | | (15,127 | ) | | | (1,899 | ) |
Pending deposits | | | 2,259 | | | | 1,186 | | | | 3,445 | | | | 706 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-controlling interest | | $ | 435,098 | | | $ | 191,985 | | | $ | 627,083 | | | $ | 224,331 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment and other income, net
The components of investment and other income, net in the condensed consolidated statements of earnings for the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007 are detailed below.
15
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(6) | | Non-Controlling Interest in Funeral and Cemetery Trusts and in Perpetual Care Trusts—(Continued) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months | | | Three Months | |
| | Ended | | | Ended | |
| | January 31, 2008 | | | January 31, 2007 | |
Non-controlling interest: | | | | | | | | |
Realized gains | | $ | 2,745 | | | $ | 7,136 | |
Realized losses | | | (242 | ) | | | (729 | ) |
Impairment losses on other than temporarily impaired trust assets | | | (8,816 | ) | | | (1,240 | ) |
Interest income, dividend and other ordinary income | | | 8,095 | | | | 5,846 | |
Trust expenses and income taxes | | | (2,706 | ) | | | (2,527 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Net trust investment income | | | (924 | ) | | | 8,486 | |
Non-controlling interest in funeral and cemetery trust investment income | | | 1,820 | | | | (6,167 | ) |
Non-controlling interest in perpetual care trust investment income | | | (896 | ) | | | (2,319 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Total non-controlling interest | | | — | | | | — | |
Investment and other income, net(1) | | | 720 | | | | 1,050 | |
| | | | | | |
Total investment and other income, net | | $ | 720 | | | $ | 1,050 | |
| | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Investment and other income, net consists of interest income primarily on the Company’s cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities not held in trust. For the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007, the balance includes approximately $168 and $444, respectively, of interest income related to the receivable from the Internal Revenue Service. |
(7) | | Commitments and Contingencies |
Litigation
Henrietta Torres and Teresa Fiore, on behalf of themselves and all others similarly situated and the General Public v. Stewart Enterprises, Inc., et al.; No. BC328961, on the docket of the Superior Court for the State of California for the County of Los Angeles, Central District. This purported class action was filed on February 17, 2005 on behalf of a nationwide class defined to include all persons who purchased funeral goods and/or services in the United States from defendants at any time on or after February 17, 2001. The suit named the Company and several of its Southern California affiliates as defendants and also sought to assert claims against a class of all entities located anywhere in the United States whose ultimate parent corporation has been the Company at any time on or after February 17, 2001.
In May 2005, the court ruled that this case was related to similar actions against Service Corporation International (“SCI”) and Alderwoods Group, Inc., and designated the SCI case as the lead case. The case against the Company effectively has been held in abeyance while the court tests plaintiff’s legal theories in the lead case. Rulings on legal issues in the lead case will apply equally in the case against the Company, and the court has allowed the Company to participate in hearings and briefings in the lead case.
As a result of demurrers, the plaintiff in the lead case amended her case twice. On January 31, 2006, however, the court overruled SCI’s demurrer to the third amended complaint and established a schedule leading to a hearing on a motion for summary judgment to test the viability of the named plaintiff’s claim against SCI. The third amended complaint in the lead case alleges that the SCI defendants violated the “Funeral Rule” promulgated by the Federal Trade Commission by failing to disclose that the prices charged to the plaintiffs for certain goods and services the SCI defendants obtained from third parties specifically on the plaintiff’s behalf exceeded what the defendants paid for them. The plaintiff alleges that by failing to comply with the Funeral Rule, defendants (i)
16
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(7) | | Commitments and Contingencies—(Continued) |
breached contracts with the plaintiffs, (ii) were unjustly enriched, and (iii) engaged in unfair, unlawful and fraudulent business practices in violation of a provision of California’s Business and Professions Code. The plaintiff seeks restitution damages, disgorgement, interest, costs and attorneys’ fees.
In September and October 2006, the court granted the motion for summary judgment filed by the SCI affiliate with whom the plaintiff had contracted and entered a judgment of dismissal in favor of that SCI affiliate. On December 8, 2006, the plaintiff noticed an appeal of this judgment.
Because the matter is being appealed, the likelihood of liability and the extent of any damages cannot be reasonably assessed at this time. The Company intends to aggressively defend itself in this matter. The Company has not recorded a liability related to this litigation given that it does not believe that a loss is probable and estimatable.
Funeral Consumers Alliance, Inc., et al. v. Service Corporation International, Alderwoods Group, Inc., Stewart Enterprises, Inc., Hillenbrand Industries, Inc., and Batesville Casket Co., number H-05-3394 on the docket of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas. This purported class action was originally filed on May 2, 2005, in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, on behalf of a nationwide class defined to include all consumers who purchased a Batesville casket from the funeral home defendants at any time. The court consolidated it with five subsequently filed, substantially similar cases (the “Consolidated Consumer Cases”).
The Consolidated Consumer Cases allege that the defendants acted jointly to reduce competition from independent casket discounters and fix and maintain prices on caskets in violation of the federal antitrust laws and California’s Business and Professions Code. The plaintiffs seek treble damages, restitution, injunctive relief, interest, costs and attorneys’ fees.
At the defendants’ request, in late September 2005, the court transferred the Consolidated Consumer Cases to the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas. The transferred Consolidated Consumer Cases have been consolidated before a single judge in the Southern District of Texas.
On November 10, 2006, after the court denied Defendants’ motions to dismiss, the Company answered the first amended consolidated class action complaint, denying liability and asserting various affirmative defenses. The court conducted a hearing on plaintiffs’ motion for class certification on December 4-7, 2006 and has taken the motion under advisement. Fact discovery has been completed, and expert discovery is ongoing.
In April 2007, the plaintiffs filed an expert report indicating that the damages sought from all defendants would be in the range of approximately $950 million to approximately $1.5 billion, before trebling. A successful plaintiff in an anti-trust case may elect to enforce any judgment against any or all of the co-defendants, who have no right of contribution against one another. Accordingly, any adverse judgment could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. The Company believes it has meritorious defenses to the substantive allegations asserted, to class certification, and to the plaintiffs’ damage theories and calculations, and the Company intends to aggressively defend itself in these proceedings. The Company has not recorded a liability related to this litigation given that it does not believe that a loss is probable and estimatable.
Pioneer Valley Casket Co., Inc., et al. v. Service Corporation International, Alderwoods Group, Inc., Stewart Enterprises, Inc., Hillenbrand Industries, Inc., and Batesville Casket Co., number H-05-3399 (“Pioneer Valley Case”). This purported class action was filed on July 8, 2005, in the Northern District of California on behalf of a nationwide class of independent casket retailers. The casket retailers make allegations similar to those made in the Consolidated Consumer Cases reported above and seek treble damages, injunctive relief, interest, costs and attorneys’ fees.
17
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(7) Commitments and Contingencies—(Continued)
Like the Consolidated Consumer Cases, in late September 2005, this matter was transferred to the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas. The Pioneer Valley Case has been consolidated with the Consolidated Consumer Cases for purposes of discovery only.
On November 14, 2006, after the court denied Defendants’ motions to dismiss, the Company answered the first amended complaint, denying liability and asserting various defenses. The court conducted a hearing on plaintiffs’ motion for class certification on December 8, 2006 and has taken the motion under advisement. Fact discovery has been completed, and expert discovery is ongoing.
In April 2007, the plaintiffs filed an expert report indicating that the damages sought from all defendants would be approximately $99.0 million, before trebling. A successful plaintiff in an anti-trust case may elect to enforce any judgment against any or all of the co-defendants, who have no right of contribution against one another. Accordingly, any adverse judgment could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. The Company believes it has meritorious defenses to the substantive allegations asserted, to class certification, and to the plaintiffs’ damage theories and calculations, and the Company intends to aggressively defend itself in these proceedings. The Company has not recorded a liability related to this litigation given that it does not believe that a loss is probable and estimatable.
In Re: State Attorney General Civil Investigative Demands- On August 4, 2005, the Attorney General for the State of Maryland issued a civil investigative demand to the Company seeking documents and information relating to funeral and cemetery goods and services. Subsequently, the Attorneys General for the States of Florida and Connecticut issued a similar civil investigative demand to the Company. The Company has entered into arrangements allowing the Maryland and Florida Attorneys General to share in information provided by the Company with the attorneys general of certain other states. The Company is cooperating with the attorneys general and has provided information relevant to their investigations. Because these matters are in their preliminary stages, the likelihood of liability and the extent of any damages cannot be reasonably assessed at this time. The Company intends to aggressively defend itself in these matters.
Other Litigation
The Company is a defendant in a variety of other litigation matters that have arisen in the ordinary course of business, which are covered by insurance or otherwise not considered to be material. The Company carries insurance with coverages and coverage limits that it believes to be adequate.
Securities and Exchange Commission Investigation
In November 2006, the Company received a subpoena from the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), issued pursuant to a formal order of investigation, seeking documents and information related to the Company’s previously disclosed and completed deferred revenue project. In response to both the initial and subsequent related subpoenas, the Company has provided to the SEC documents and other information. The Company is cooperating fully with the investigation and is in discussions with the SEC in an effort to resolve the matters raised by the inquiry. At this time, the Company is unable to predict the timing or ultimate outcome of these discussions.
(8) | | Reconciliation of Basic and Diluted Per Share Data |
18
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(8) | | Reconciliation of Basic and Diluted Per Share Data—(Continued) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Earnings | | | Shares | | | Per Share | |
| | (Numerator) | | | (Denominator) | | | Data | |
Three Months Ended January 31, 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings from continuing operations | | $ | 8,885 | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings from continuing operations available to common shareholders | | $ | 8,885 | | | | 96,784 | | | $ | .09 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of dilutive securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Time-vest stock options assumed exercised and restricted stock | | | | | | | 235 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings from continuing operations available to common shareholders plus time-vest stock options assumed exercised and restricted stock | | $ | 8,885 | | | | 97,019 | | | $ | .09 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Earnings | | | Shares | | | Per Share | |
| | (Numerator) | | | (Denominator) | | | Data | |
Three Months Ended January 31, 2007 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings from continuing operations | | $ | 11,973 | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings from continuing operations available to common shareholders | | $ | 11,973 | | | | 104,900 | | | $ | .11 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of dilutive securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Time-vest stock options assumed exercised and restricted stock | | | | | | | 98 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings from continuing operations available to common shareholders plus time-vest stock options assumed exercised and restricted stock | | $ | 11,973 | | | | 104,998 | | | $ | .11 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Options to purchase 242,167 shares of common stock at prices ranging from $6.73 to $8.24 per share were antidilutive during the three months ended January 31, 2008. These options expire between January 8, 2014 and December 6, 2014. For the three months ended January 31, 2008, 675,000 market based stock options and 405,000 market and performance based shares of restricted stock were not dilutive. For the three months ended January 31, 2008, a maximum of 25,000,000 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock related to the senior convertible notes and a maximum of 20,000,000 shares of Class A common stock under the common stock warrants associated with the June 2007 senior convertible debt transaction were also not dilutive, as the average price of the Company’s stock for the three months ended January 31, 2008 was less than the conversion price of the senior convertible notes and strike price of the warrants.
Options to purchase 672,678 shares of common stock at prices ranging from $6.90 to $7.03 per share were outstanding during the three months ended January 31, 2007 but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices of the options were greater than the average market price of the common shares.
The Company includes Class A and Class B common stock in its diluted shares calculation. As of January 31, 2008, the Company’s Chairman, Frank B. Stewart, Jr., was the record holder of all of the Company’s shares of Class B common stock. The Company’s Class A and B common stock are substantially identical, except that holders of Class A common stock are entitled to one vote per share, and holders of Class B common stock are entitled to 10
19
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(8) | | Reconciliation of Basic and Diluted Per Share Data—(Continued) |
votes per share. Each share of Class B common stock is automatically converted into one share of Class A common stock upon transfer to persons other than certain affiliates of Frank B. Stewart, Jr.
The Company has five operating and reportable segments consisting of a corporate trust management segment and a funeral and cemetery segment for each of two geographic areas: Eastern and Western. The Company does not aggregate its operating segments. Therefore, its operating and reportable segments are the same. The table below presents information about reported segments for the Company’s continuing operations.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Funeral Revenue | | | Cemetery Revenue(1) | | | Total Revenue | |
| | Three Months | | | Three Months | | | Three Months | | | Three Months | | | Three Months | | | Three Months | |
| | Ended | | | Ended | | | Ended | | | Ended | | | Ended | | | Ended | |
| | January 31, 2008 | | | January 31, 2007 | | | January 31, 2008 | | | January 31, 2007 | | | January 31, 2008 | | | January 31, 2007 | |
Eastern Division | | $ | 30,482 | | | $ | 30,324 | | | $ | 32,169 | | | $ | 35,748 | | | $ | 62,651 | | | $ | 66,072 | |
Western Division | | | 38,431 | | | | 37,498 | | | | 22,362 | | | | 21,644 | | | | 60,793 | | | | 59,142 | |
Corporate Trust Management(2) | | | 4,536 | | | | 4,341 | | | | 2,293 | | | | 2,291 | | | | 6,829 | | | | 6,632 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 73,449 | | | $ | 72,163 | | | $ | 56,824 | | | $ | 59,683 | | | $ | 130,273 | | | $ | 131,846 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Funeral Gross Profit | | | Cemetery Gross Profit(1) | | | Total Gross Profit | |
| | Three Months | | | Three Months | | | Three Months | | | Three Months | | | Three Months | | | Three Months | |
| | Ended | | | Ended | | | Ended | | | Ended | | | Ended | | | Ended | |
| | January 31, 2008 | | | January 31, 2007 | | | January 31, 2008 | | | January 31, 2007 | | | January 31, 2008 | | | January 31, 2007 | |
Eastern Division | | $ | 5,339 | | | $ | 5,884 | | | $ | 3,288 | | | $ | 6,112 | | | $ | 8,627 | | | $ | 11,996 | |
Western Division | | | 8,364 | | | | 8,653 | | | | 3,761 | | | | 4,020 | | | | 12,125 | | | | 12,673 | |
Corporate Trust Management(2) | | | 4,299 | | | | 4,181 | | | | 2,019 | | | | 2,147 | | | | 6,318 | | | | 6,328 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 18,002 | | | $ | 18,718 | | | $ | 9,068 | | | $ | 12,279 | | | $ | 27,070 | | | $ | 30,997 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Net Preneed Funeral Merchandise | | | Net Preneed Cemetery Merchandise | | | Net Total Preneed Merchandise | |
| | And Service Sales(3) | | | and Service Sales(3) | | | and Service Sales(3) | |
| | Three Months | | | Three Months | | | Three Months | | | Three Months | | | Three Months | | | Three Months | |
| | Ended | | | Ended | | | Ended | | | Ended | | | Ended | | | Ended | |
| | January 31, 2008 | | | January 31, 2007 | | | January 31, 2008 | | | January 31, 2007 | | | January 31, 2008 | | | January 31, 2007 | |
Eastern Division | | $ | 9,353 | | | $ | 10,044 | | | $ | 8,229 | | | $ | 9,606 | | | $ | 17,582 | | | $ | 19,650 | |
Western Division | | | 12,559 | | | | 11,970 | | | | 3,760 | | | | 3,964 | | | | 16,319 | | | | 15,934 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 21,912 | | | $ | 22,014 | | | $ | 11,989 | | | $ | 13,570 | | | $ | 33,901 | | | $ | 35,584 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Perpetual care trust earnings are included in the revenues and gross profit of the related geographic segment and amounted to $2,592 and $2,345 for the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. |
|
(2) | | Corporate trust management consists of trust management fees and funeral and cemetery merchandise and service trust earnings recognized with respect to preneed contracts delivered during the period. Trust management fees are established by the Company at rates consistent with industry norms and are paid by the trusts to the Company’s subsidiary, Investors Trust, Inc. The trust earnings represent earnings realized over the life of the preneed contracts delivered during the relevant periods. Trust management fees included in funeral revenue for the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007 were $1,378 and $1,468, respectively, and funeral trust earnings for the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007 were $3,158 and $2,873, |
20
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(9) | | Segment Data—(Continued) |
| | |
|
| | respectively. Trust management fees included in cemetery revenue for the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007 were $1,299 and $1,315, respectively, and cemetery trust earnings for the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007 were $994 and $976, respectively. |
|
(3) | | Preneed sales amounts represent total preneed funeral and cemetery service and merchandise sales generated in the applicable period, net of cancellations. These sales are deferred and are recorded as revenue in the period the services are performed or the merchandise is delivered. |
A reconciliation of total segment gross profit to total earnings from continuing operations before income taxes for the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months | | | Three Months | |
| | Ended | | | Ended | |
| | January 31, 2008 | | | January 31, 2007 | |
Gross profit for reportable segments | | $ | 27,070 | | | $ | 30,997 | |
Corporate general and administrative expenses | | | (8,235 | ) | | | (7,042 | ) |
Hurricane related recoveries (charges), net | | | 159 | | | | (1,850 | ) |
Separation charges | | | — | | | | (485 | ) |
Gains on dispositions and impairment (losses), net | | | 147 | | | | 98 | |
Other operating income, net | | | 242 | | | | 267 | |
Interest expense | | | (5,888 | ) | | | (6,757 | ) |
Investment and other income, net | | | 720 | | | | 1,050 | |
| | | | | | |
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes | | $ | 14,215 | | | $ | 16,278 | |
| | | | | | |
21
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(10) | | Supplementary Information |
The detail of certain income statement accounts is as follows for the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007.
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months | | | Three Months | |
| | Ended | | | Ended | |
| | January 31, 2008 | | | January 31, 2007 | |
Service revenue | | | | | | | | |
Funeral | | $ | 45,436 | | | $ | 43,847 | |
Cemetery | | | 15,659 | | | | 15,483 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | 61,095 | | | | 59,330 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Merchandise revenue | | | | | | | | |
Funeral | | | 25,996 | | | | 26,229 | |
Cemetery | | | 37,204 | | | | 40,085 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | 63,200 | | | | 66,314 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other revenue | | | | | | | | |
Funeral | | | 2,017 | | | | 2,087 | |
Cemetery | | | 3,961 | | | | 4,115 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | 5,978 | | | | 6,202 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total revenue | | $ | 130,273 | | | $ | 131,846 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Service costs | | | | | | | | |
Funeral | | $ | 15,321 | | | $ | 14,383 | |
Cemetery | | | 10,114 | | | | 10,263 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | 25,435 | | | | 24,646 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Merchandise costs | | | | | | | | |
Funeral | | | 16,079 | | | | 15,278 | |
Cemetery | | | 23,913 | | | | 23,672 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | 39,992 | | | | 38,950 | |
| | | | | | | | |
General and administrative expenses | | | | | | | | |
Funeral | | | 24,047 | | | | 23,784 | |
Cemetery | | | 13,729 | | | | 13,469 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | 37,776 | | | | 37,253 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total costs | | $ | 103,203 | | | $ | 100,849 | |
| | | | | | |
Service revenue includes funeral service revenue, funeral trust earnings, insurance commission revenue, burial site openings and closings and perpetual care trust earnings. Merchandise revenue includes funeral merchandise revenue, flower sales, cemetery property sales revenue, cemetery merchandise revenue and merchandise trust earnings. Other revenue consists of finance charge revenue and trust management fees. Service costs include the direct costs associated with service revenue and preneed selling costs associated with preneed service sales. Merchandise costs include the direct costs associated with merchandise revenue and preneed selling costs associated with preneed merchandise sales.
(11) | | Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors of Senior Notes and Senior Convertible Notes |
The following tables present the condensed consolidating historical financial statements as of January 31, 2008 and October 31, 2007 and for the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007, for the direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries of the Company that serve as guarantors of the Company’s 6.25 percent senior notes and its 3.125 percent and 3.375 percent senior convertible notes, and the financial results of the Company’s subsidiaries that do not serve as guarantors. Non-guarantor subsidiaries of the 6.25 percent senior notes include the Puerto Rican
22
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(11) | | Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors of Senior Notes and Senior Convertible Notes—(Continued) |
subsidiaries, Investors Trust, Inc. and certain immaterial domestic subsidiaries, which are prohibited by law from guaranteeing the senior notes. The guarantor subsidiaries of the 6.25 percent senior notes are wholly-owned directly or indirectly by the Company, except for three immaterial guarantor subsidiaries of which the Company is the majority owner. The non-guarantor subsidiaries of the senior convertible notes are identical to those of the 6.25 percent senior notes but also include three immaterial non-wholly owned subsidiaries and any future non-wholly owned subsidiaries. The guarantees are full and unconditional and joint and several. In the statements presented within this footnote, Tier 2 guarantor subsidiaries represent the three immaterial non-wholly owned subsidiaries that do not guaranty the senior convertible notes but do guaranty the 6.25 percent senior notes. Non-guarantor subsidiaries represent the identical non-guarantor subsidiaries of the 6.25 percent senior notes and senior convertible notes. In the condensed consolidating statements of earnings and other comprehensive income, corporate general and administrative expenses and interest expense of the parent are presented net of amounts charged to the guarantor and non-guarantor subsidiaries.
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Earnings and Other Comprehensive Income
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended January 31, 2008 | |
| | | | | | Guarantor | | | Guarantor | | | Non- | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Subsidiaries- | | | Subsidiaries- | | | Guarantor | | | | | | | |
| | Parent | | | Tier 1 | | | Tier 2 | | | Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Consolidated | |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Funeral | | $ | — | | | $ | 68,047 | | | $ | 494 | | | $ | 4,908 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 73,449 | |
Cemetery | | | — | | | | 51,072 | | | | 827 | | | | 4,925 | | | | — | | | | 56,824 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | — | | | | 119,119 | | | | 1,321 | | | | 9,833 | | | | — | | | | 130,273 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Funeral | | | — | | | | 51,773 | | | | 308 | | | | 3,366 | | | | — | | | | 55,447 | |
Cemetery | | | — | | | | 42,895 | | | | 786 | | | | 4,075 | | | | — | | | | 47,756 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | — | | | | 94,668 | | | | 1,094 | | | | 7,441 | | | | — | | | | 103,203 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross profit | | | — | | | | 24,451 | | | | 227 | | | | 2,392 | | | | — | | | | 27,070 | |
Corporate general and administrative expenses | | | (8,235 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (8,235 | ) |
Hurricane related recoveries, net | | | — | | | | — | | | | 159 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 159 | |
Gains on dispositions and impairment (losses), net | | | — | | | | 147 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 147 | |
Other operating income, net | | | 21 | | | | 159 | | | | — | | | | 62 | | | | — | | | | 242 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating earnings (loss) | | | (8,214 | ) | | | 24,757 | | | | 386 | | | | 2,454 | | | | — | | | | 19,383 | |
Interest expense | | | (700 | ) | | | (4,519 | ) | | | (29 | ) | | | (640 | ) | | | — | | | | (5,888 | ) |
Investment and other income, net | | | 702 | | | | 13 | | | | — | | | | 5 | | | | — | | | | 720 | |
Equity in subsidiaries | | | 16,326 | | | | 198 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (16,524 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes | | | 8,114 | | | | 20,449 | | | | 357 | | | | 1,819 | | | | (16,524 | ) | | | 14,215 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | (771 | ) | | | 5,550 | | | | 83 | | | | 468 | | | | — | | | | 5,330 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings | | | 8,885 | | | | 14,899 | | | | 274 | | | | 1,351 | | | | (16,524 | ) | | | 8,885 | |
Other comprehensive income, net | | | 70 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 27 | | | | (27 | ) | | | 70 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income | | $ | 8,955 | | | $ | 14,899 | | | $ | 274 | | | $ | 1,378 | | | $ | (16,551 | ) | | $ | 8,955 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
23
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(11) | | Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors of Senior Notes and Senior Convertible Notes—(Continued) |
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Earnings and Other Comprehensive Income
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended January 31, 2007 | |
| | | | | | Guarantor | | | Guarantor | | | Non- | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Subsidiaries- | | | Subsidiaries- | | | Guarantor | | | | | | | |
| | Parent | | | Tier 1 | | | Tier 2 | | | Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Consolidated | |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Funeral | | $ | — | | | $ | 66,788 | | | $ | 367 | | | $ | 5,008 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 72,163 | |
Cemetery | | | — | | | | 53,554 | | | | 716 | | | | 5,413 | | | | — | | | | 59,683 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | — | | | | 120,342 | | | | 1,083 | | | | 10,421 | | | | — | | | | 131,846 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Funeral | | | — | | | | 50,026 | | | | 237 | | | | 3,182 | | | | — | | | | 53,445 | |
Cemetery | | | — | | | | 42,571 | | | | 571 | | | | 4,262 | | | | — | | | | 47,404 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | — | | | | 92,597 | | | | 808 | | | | 7,444 | | | | — | | | | 100,849 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross profit | | | — | | | | 27,745 | | | | 275 | | | | 2,977 | | | | — | | | | 30,997 | |
Corporate general and administrative expenses | | | (7,042 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (7,042 | ) |
Hurricane related charges, net | | | (3 | ) | | | (556 | ) | | | (1,291 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,850 | ) |
Separation charges | | | (384 | ) | | | (101 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (485 | ) |
Gains on dispositions and impairment (losses), net | | | — | | | | 98 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 98 | |
Other operating income, net | | | 30 | | | | 164 | | | | — | | | | 73 | | | | — | | | | 267 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating earnings (loss) | | | (7,399 | ) | | | 27,350 | | | | (1,016 | ) | | | 3,050 | | | | — | | | | 21,985 | |
Interest expense | | | (1,757 | ) | | | (4,390 | ) | | | (58 | ) | | | (552 | ) | | | — | | | | (6,757 | ) |
Investment and other income, net | | | 1,036 | | | | 13 | | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | 1,050 | |
Equity in subsidiaries | | | 18,976 | | | | 91 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (19,067 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes | | | 10,856 | | | | 23,064 | | | | (1,074 | ) | | | 2,499 | | | | (19,067 | ) | | | 16,278 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | (1,070 | ) | | | 4,720 | | | | (402 | ) | | | 1,057 | | | | — | | | | 4,305 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations | | | 11,926 | | | | 18,344 | | | | (672 | ) | | | 1,442 | | | | (19,067 | ) | | | 11,973 | |
Discontinued operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss from discontinued operations before income taxes | | | — | | | | (40 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (40 | ) |
Income taxes | | | — | | | | 7 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss from discontinued operations | | | — | | | | (47 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (47 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings (loss) | | | 11,926 | | | | 18,297 | | | | (672 | ) | | | 1,442 | | | | (19,067 | ) | | | 11,926 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net | | | 133 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2 | ) | | | 2 | | | | 133 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income (loss) | | $ | 12,059 | | | $ | 18,297 | | | $ | (672 | ) | | $ | 1,440 | | | $ | (19,065 | ) | | $ | 12,059 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
24
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(11) | | Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors of Senior Notes and Senior Convertible Notes—(Continued) |
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | January 31, 2008 | |
| | | | | | Guarantor | | | Guarantor | | | Non- | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Subsidiaries- | | | Subsidiaries- | | | Guarantor | | | | | | | |
| | Parent | | | Tier 1 | | | Tier 2 | | | Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Consolidated | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 20,658 | | | $ | 8,554 | | | $ | 52 | | | $ | 1,111 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 30,375 | |
Marketable securities | | | 14,897 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 306 | | | | — | | | | 15,203 | |
Receivables, net of allowances | | | 4,019 | | | | 53,287 | | | | 693 | | | | 4,494 | | | | — | | | | 62,493 | |
Inventories | | | 331 | | | | 32,667 | | | | 327 | | | | 2,548 | | | | — | | | | 35,873 | |
Prepaid expenses | | | 1,301 | | | | 8,713 | | | | 33 | | | | 1,268 | | | | — | | | | 11,315 | |
Deferred income taxes, net | | | 773 | | | | 5,334 | | | | 69 | | | | 1,352 | | | | — | | | | 7,528 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 41,979 | | | | 108,555 | | | | 1,174 | | | | 11,079 | | | | — | | | | 162,787 | |
Receivables due beyond one year, net of allowances | | | 10,358 | | | | 53,558 | | | | 411 | | | | 17,357 | | | | — | | | | 81,684 | |
Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments | | | — | | | | 468,586 | | | | — | | | | 10,008 | | | | — | | | | 478,594 | |
Preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments | | | — | | | | 224,461 | | | | 1,145 | | | | 8,856 | | | | — | | | | 234,462 | |
Goodwill | | | — | | | | 253,353 | | | | 48 | | | | 19,787 | | | | — | | | | 273,188 | |
Cemetery property, at cost | | | — | | | | 340,693 | | | | 11,547 | | | | 25,314 | | | | — | | | | 377,554 | |
Property and equipment, at cost | | | 45,114 | | | | 440,853 | | | | 1,688 | | | | 37,336 | | | | — | | | | 524,991 | |
Less accumulated depreciation | | | 27,759 | | | | 177,377 | | | | 675 | | | | 13,114 | | | | — | | | | 218,925 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net property and equipment | | | 17,355 | | | | 263,476 | | | | 1,013 | | | | 24,222 | | | | — | | | | 306,066 | |
Deferred income taxes, net | | | 30,362 | | | | 159,648 | | | | — | | | | 8,601 | | | | (3,192 | ) | | | 195,419 | |
Cemetery perpetual care trust investments | | | — | | | | 213,376 | | | | 8,145 | | | | 4,003 | | | | — | | | | 225,524 | |
Other assets | | | 9,289 | | | | 6,791 | | | | 16 | | | | 1,085 | | | | — | | | | 17,181 | |
Intercompany receivables | | | 898,460 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (898,460 | ) | | | — | |
Equity in subsidiaries | | | 22,578 | | | | 7,024 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (29,602 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 1,030,381 | | | $ | 2,099,521 | | | $ | 23,499 | | | $ | 130,312 | | | $ | (931,254 | ) | | $ | 2,352,459 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
Current liabilities: | | | | �� | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current maturities of long-term debt | | $ | 130 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 130 | |
Accounts payable | | | 2,594 | | | | 20,507 | | | | 501 | | | | 1,875 | | | | — | | | | 25,477 | |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | | | 16,212 | | | | 40,146 | | | | 29 | | | | 2,278 | | | | — | | | | 58,665 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 18,936 | | | | 60,653 | | | | 530 | | | | 4,153 | | | | — | | | | 84,272 | |
Long-term debt, less current maturities | | | 450,106 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 450,106 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,192 | | | | — | | | | (3,192 | ) | | | — | |
Intercompany payables | | | — | | | | 874,042 | | | | 4,333 | | | | 20,085 | | | | (898,460 | ) | | | — | |
Deferred preneed funeral revenue | | | — | | | | 209,435 | | | | — | | | | 44,485 | | | | — | | | | 253,920 | |
Deferred preneed cemetery revenue | | | — | | | | 257,313 | | | | 420 | | | | 27,126 | | | | — | | | | 284,859 | |
Non-controlling interest in funeral and cemetery trusts | | | — | | | | 619,361 | | | | 1,069 | | | | 6,653 | | | | — | | | | 627,083 | |
Other long-term liabilities | | | 15,803 | | | | 2,938 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 18,741 | |
Negative equity in subsidiaries | | | 136,389 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (136,389 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 621,234 | | | | 2,023,742 | | | | 9,544 | | | | 102,502 | | | | (1,038,041 | ) | | | 1,718,981 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-controlling interest in perpetual care trusts | | | — | | | | 212,168 | | | | 8,159 | | | | 4,004 | | | | — | | | | 224,331 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock | | | 96,060 | | | | 102 | | | | 324 | | | | 52 | | | | (478 | ) | | | 96,060 | |
Other | | | 313,006 | | | | (136,491 | ) | | | 5,472 | | | | 23,716 | | | | 107,303 | | | | 313,006 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | 81 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 38 | | | | (38 | ) | | | 81 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 409,147 | | | | (136,389 | ) | | | 5,796 | | | | 23,806 | | | | 106,787 | | | | 409,147 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 1,030,381 | | | $ | 2,099,521 | | | $ | 23,499 | | | $ | 130,312 | | | $ | (931,254 | ) | | $ | 2,352,459 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
25
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(11) | | Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors of Senior Notes and Senior Convertible Notes—(Continued) |
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | October 31, 2007 | |
| | | | | | Guarantor | | | Guarantor | | | Non- | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Subsidiaries- | | | Subsidiaries- | | | Guarantor | | | | | | | |
| | Parent | | | Tier 1 | | | Tier 2 | | | Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Consolidated | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 63,202 | | | $ | 6,685 | | | $ | 36 | | | $ | 1,622 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 71,545 | |
Marketable securities | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 262 | | | | — | | | | 262 | |
Receivables, net of allowances | | | 4,054 | | | | 51,619 | | | | 103 | | | | 4,839 | | | | — | | | | 60,615 | |
Inventories | | | 368 | | | | 32,765 | | | | 328 | | | | 2,600 | | | | — | | | | 36,061 | |
Prepaid expenses | | | 950 | | | | 4,306 | | | | 3 | | | | 1,096 | | | | — | | | | 6,355 | |
Deferred income taxes, net | | | 1,334 | | | | 5,785 | | | | 78 | | | | 1,424 | | | | — | | | | 8,621 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 69,908 | | | | 101,160 | | | | 548 | | | | 11,843 | | | | — | | | | 183,459 | |
Receivables due beyond one year, net of allowances | | | 10,358 | | | | 53,926 | | | | 928 | | | | 18,396 | | | | — | | | | 83,608 | |
Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments | | | — | | | | 504,534 | | | | — | | | | 10,519 | | | | — | | | | 515,053 | |
Preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments | | | — | | | | 245,056 | | | | 1,199 | | | | 9,424 | | | | — | | | | 255,679 | |
Goodwill | | | — | | | | 253,451 | | | | 48 | | | | 19,787 | | | | — | | | | 273,286 | |
Cemetery property, at cost | | | — | | | | 338,274 | | | | 11,408 | | | | 25,118 | | | | — | | | | 374,800 | |
Property and equipment, at cost | | | 43,395 | | | | 436,588 | | | | 1,699 | | | | 37,299 | | | | — | | | | 518,981 | |
Less accumulated depreciation | | | 26,701 | | | | 172,924 | | | | 663 | | | | 12,775 | | | | — | | | | 213,063 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net property and equipment | | | 16,694 | | | | 263,664 | | | | 1,036 | | | | 24,524 | | | | — | | | | 305,918 | |
Deferred income taxes, net | | | 29,238 | | | | 156,254 | | | | — | | | | 9,913 | | | | (2,546 | ) | | | 192,859 | |
Cemetery perpetual care trust investments | | | — | | | | 224,182 | | | | 8,322 | | | | 3,999 | | | | — | | | | 236,503 | |
Other assets | | | 9,664 | | | | 7,039 | | | | 16 | | | | 1,090 | | | | — | | | | 17,809 | |
Intercompany receivables | | | 897,546 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (897,546 | ) | | | — | |
Equity in subsidiaries | | | 21,124 | | | | 6,826 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (27,950 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 1,054,532 | | | $ | 2,154,366 | | | $ | 23,505 | | | $ | 134,613 | | | $ | (928,042 | ) | | $ | 2,438,974 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current maturities of long-term debt | | $ | 198 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 198 | |
Accounts payable | | | 2,196 | | | | 21,284 | | | | 1,075 | | | | 2,051 | | | | — | | | | 26,606 | |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | | | 16,654 | | | | 45,934 | | | | — | | | | 2,691 | | | | — | | | | 65,279 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 19,048 | | | | 67,218 | | | | 1,075 | | | | 4,742 | | | | — | | | | 92,083 | |
Long-term debt, less current maturities | | | 450,115 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 450,115 | |
Deferred income tax | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,546 | | | | — | | | | (2,546 | ) | | | — | |
Intercompany payables | | | — | | | | 869,802 | | | | 4,419 | | | | 23,325 | | | | (897,546 | ) | | | — | |
Deferred preneed funeral revenue | | | — | | | | 212,166 | | | | — | | | | 44,437 | | | | — | | | | 256,603 | |
Deferred preneed cemetery revenue | | | — | | | | 255,266 | | | | 515 | | | | 28,726 | | | | — | | | | 284,507 | |
Non-controlling interest in funeral and cemetery trusts | | | — | | | | 674,977 | | | | 1,119 | | | | 6,956 | | | | — | | | | 683,052 | |
Other long-term liabilities | | | 11,717 | | | | 2,152 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 13,869 | |
Negative equity in subsidiaries | | | 150,334 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (150,334 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 631,214 | | | | 2,081,581 | | | | 9,674 | | | | 108,186 | | | | (1,050,426 | ) | | | 1,780,229 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-controlling interest in perpetual care trusts | | | — | | | | 223,119 | | | | 8,309 | | | | 3,999 | | | | — | | | | 235,427 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock | | | 98,420 | | | | 102 | | | | 324 | | | | 52 | | | | (478 | ) | | | 98,420 | |
Other | | | 324,887 | | | | (150,436 | ) | | | 5,198 | | | | 22,365 | | | | 122,873 | | | | 324,887 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | 11 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 11 | | | | (11 | ) | | | 11 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 423,318 | | | | (150,334 | ) | | | 5,522 | | | | 22,428 | | | | 122,384 | | | | 423,318 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 1,054,532 | | | $ | 2,154,366 | | | $ | 23,505 | | | $ | 134,613 | | | $ | (928,042 | ) | | $ | 2,438,974 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
26
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(11) | | Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors of Senior Notes and Senior Convertible Notes—(Continued) |
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended January 31, 2008 | |
| | | | | | Guarantor | | | Guarantor | | | Non- | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Subsidiaries- | | | Subsidiaries- | | | Guarantor | | | | | | | |
| | Parent | | | Tier 1 | | | Tier 2 | | | Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Consolidated | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | $ | (2,343 | ) | | $ | 3,005 | | | $ | 369 | | | $ | 3,067 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 4,098 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities | | | 4,984 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,984 | |
Purchases of marketable securities | | | (19,758 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (44 | ) | | | — | | | | (19,802 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of assets, net | | | — | | | | 338 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 338 | |
Additions to property and equipment | | | (1,725 | ) | | | (4,770 | ) | | | (267 | ) | | | (294 | ) | | | — | | | | (7,056 | ) |
Other | | | — | | | | 10 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 10 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (16,499 | ) | | | (4,422 | ) | | | (267 | ) | | | (338 | ) | | | — | | | | (21,526 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Repayments of long-term debt | | | (77 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (77 | ) |
Intercompany receivables (payables) | | | 40 | | | | 3,286 | | | | (86 | ) | | | (3,240 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Issuance of common stock | | | 1,380 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,380 | |
Purchase and retirement of common stock | | | (22,807 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (22,807 | ) |
Dividends | | | (2,403 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,403 | ) |
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements | | | 165 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 165 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | (23,702 | ) | | | 3,286 | | | | (86 | ) | | | (3,240 | ) | | | — | | | | (23,742 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash | | | (42,544 | ) | | | 1,869 | | | | 16 | | | | (511 | ) | | | — | | | | (41,170 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | | | 63,202 | | | | 6,685 | | | | 36 | | | | 1,622 | | | | — | | | | 71,545 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | | $ | 20,658 | | | $ | 8,554 | | | $ | 52 | | | $ | 1,111 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 30,375 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
27
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(11) | | Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors of Senior Notes and Senior Convertible Notes—(Continued) |
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended January 31, 2007 | |
| | | | | | Guarantor | | | Guarantor | | | Non- | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Subsidiaries- | | | Subsidiaries- | | | Guarantor | | | | | | | |
| | Parent | | | Tier 1 | | | Tier 2 | | | Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Consolidated | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | $ | 4,457 | | | $ | 12,341 | | | $ | (2,443 | ) | | $ | 3,534 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 17,889 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchases of marketable securities | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (66 | ) | | | — | | | | (66 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of assets, net | | | — | | | | 388 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 388 | |
Purchase of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired | | | — | | | | (2,805 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,805 | ) |
Insurance proceeds related to hurricane damaged properties | | | — | | | | 1,310 | | | | 90 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,400 | |
Additions to property and equipment | | | (2,767 | ) | | | (4,647 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | (359 | ) | | | — | | | | (7,777 | ) |
Other | | | (63 | ) | | | 27 | | | | — | | | | 65 | | | | — | | | | 29 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | (2,830 | ) | | | (5,727 | ) | | | 86 | | | | (360 | ) | | | — | | | | (8,831 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Repayments of long-term debt | | | (865 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (865 | ) |
Intercompany receivables (payables) | | | 8,827 | | | | (8,134 | ) | | | 2,348 | | | | (3,041 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Issuance of common stock | | | 643 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 643 | |
Dividends | | | (2,627 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,627 | ) |
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements | | | 37 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 37 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | 6,015 | | | | (8,134 | ) | | | 2,348 | | | | (3,041 | ) | | | — | | | | (2,812 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash | | | 7,642 | | | | (1,520 | ) | | | (9 | ) | | | 133 | | | | — | | | | 6,246 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | | | 39,120 | | | | 3,254 | | | | 37 | | | | 1,459 | | | | — | | | | 43,870 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | | $ | 46,762 | | | $ | 1,734 | | | $ | 28 | | | $ | 1,592 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 50,116 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(12) | | Dispositions and Acquisitions |
Dispositions
The Company recorded net gains on dispositions and impairment losses of $147 and $98 for the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, in continuing operations. The Company sold one immaterial funeral home from the Western Division funeral segment in the first three months of fiscal year 2008. The change in goodwill from October 31, 2007 to January 31, 2008 is a result of this sale.
Acquisitions
In the first quarter of fiscal year 2007, the Company acquired a new funeral home in its Eastern Division for approximately $2,800. This acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method, and the acquired assets and liabilities were valued at their estimated fair values. Its results of operations have been included since the acquisition date. The excess purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired for this funeral home was allocated to goodwill.
28
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
The Company recorded $350 for separation pay in the first quarter of 2007 related to the retirement of a former executive officer, but will make the payments over a two-year period in accordance with the terms of the retirement agreement. As of January 31, 2008, the Company has $560 in remaining payments under all executive officer separation agreements. The Company also recorded approximately $101 in the three months ended January 31, 2007 related to the reorganization of its divisions during fiscal year 2005. Reorganization costs in 2007 primarily relate to a lease agreement for which the Company is committed through 2009. In the third quarter of 2007, the Company entered into a sublease of this property, however, this sublease does not cover the full cost of the original lease.
(14) | | Consolidated Comprehensive Income |
Consolidated comprehensive income for the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months | | | Three Months | |
| | Ended | | | Ended | |
| | January 31, 2008 | | | January 31, 2007 | |
Net earnings | | $ | 8,885 | | | $ | 11,926 | |
Other comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized appreciation of investments, net of deferred tax expense of ($43) and ($81), respectively | | | 70 | | | | 133 | |
(Increase) decrease reduction in net unrealized losses associated with available-for-sale securities of the trusts | | | (57,547 | ) | | | 14,829 | |
Reclassification of the net unrealized losses activity attributable to the non-controlling interest holders | | | 57,547 | | | | (14,829 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Total other comprehensive income | | | 70 | | | | 133 | |
| | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | $ | 8,955 | | | $ | 12,059 | |
| | | | | | |
(15) | | Hurricane Related Charges |
The Company has insurance coverage related to property damage, incremental costs and property operating expenses it incurred due to damage caused by Hurricane Katrina. The insurance policies also provide coverage for interruption to the business, including lost profits, and reimbursement for other expenses and costs incurred relating to the damages and losses suffered. Net recoveries of $159 are reflected in the “Hurricane related recoveries (charges), net” line item in the condensed consolidated statements of earnings for the three months ended January 31, 2008 compared to net expenses of $1,850 for the same period in 2007. As of January 31, 2008, the Company had incurred approximately $33,599 (of which $20,897 was incurred in fiscal year 2005, $10,328 was incurred in fiscal year 2006 and $2,533 was incurred in fiscal year 2007) in total expenses related to Hurricane Katrina including the write-off of damaged buildings, equipment and inventory, demolition costs, debris removal, record restoration, general cleanup, temporary living facilities for employees, relocation expenses and other costs. The Company is expensing non-capitalizable costs related to Hurricane Katrina as incurred. As of January 31, 2008, the Company has recorded insurance proceeds of $23,562 and business interruption insurance proceeds of $3,169, for a total of $26,731, all of which was recorded in fiscal years 2005 and 2006. No additional insurance proceeds were recorded in the first quarters of 2008 or 2007. The Company received $10,000 in hurricane related insurance proceeds including $3,169 in business interruption insurance proceeds during the first quarter of 2007, all of which was recorded in receivables as of October 31, 2006. For additional information on the effects of Hurricane Katrina on the Company, see Note 22 to the consolidated financial statements in the Company’s 2007 Form 10-K.
The Company has been unable to finalize its negotiations with its insurance carriers related to property damage and extra expenses, and business interruption damages, related to Hurricane Katrina, and filed suit against the carriers in August 2007. The carriers advanced an additional $1,100, which the Company has not recorded as
29
STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(15) | | Hurricane Related Charges—(Continued) |
income but as a liability pending the outcome of the litigation. The suit involves numerous policy interpretation disputes, among other issues, and no assurance can be given as to how much additional proceeds the Company may recover from its insurers, if any, or the timing of the receipt of any additional proceeds.
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| | |
Item 2. | | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Overview
We are the second largest provider of funeral and cemetery products and services in the death care industry in the United States. As of February 29, 2008, we owned and operated 221 funeral homes and 139 cemeteries in 24 states within the United States and Puerto Rico.
We sell cemetery property and funeral and cemetery products and services both at the time of need and on a preneed basis. Our revenues in each period are derived primarily from at-need sales, preneed sales delivered out of our backlog during the period (including the accumulated trust earnings or build-up in the face value of insurance contracts related to these preneed deliveries), preneed cemetery property sales and other items such as perpetual care trust earnings, insurance commissions and finance charges. For a more detailed discussion of our accounting for preneed sales and trust and escrow account earnings, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in Item 7 in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2007 (the “2007 Form 10‑K”).
For the first quarter of fiscal year 2008, net earnings and earnings from continuing operations decreased $3.0 million to $8.9 million from $11.9 million for the first quarter of fiscal year 2007.
Revenue from continuing operations decreased $1.6 million to $130.2 million for the quarter ended January 31, 2008. Funeral revenue from continuing operations increased $1.3 million from $72.1 million in the first quarter of 2007 to $73.4 million in the first quarter of 2008. During the first quarter of 2008, our same-store funeral operations achieved a 2.2 percent increase in funeral services performed, and our same-store funeral operations experienced an increase in average revenue per traditional funeral service of 0.8 percent and an increase in average revenue per cremation service of 0.5 percent. Notwithstanding the increases in average revenue per traditional funeral and cremation service, same-store average revenue per funeral call remained the same quarter-over-quarter due to a proportionally greater increase in lower-priced cremation services when compared with the total number of higher-priced traditional services. Cemetery revenue from continuing operations decreased $2.9 million from $59.7 million for the quarter ended January 31, 2007 to $56.8 million in the first quarter of 2008. This decrease is due primarily to a $1.7 million decrease in gross cemetery property sales and a $1.5 million decrease in construction on various cemetery projects. Consolidated gross profit decreased $4.0 million to $27.0 million primarily due to a $3.3 million decrease in cemetery gross profit. We experienced significant cost increases from suppliers related to increases in raw materials which negatively impacted cemetery gross profit and to a lesser extent funeral gross profit.
Corporate general and administrative expenses increased $1.2 million to $8.2 million for the first quarter of 2008. This increase was primarily due to a $0.6 million increase in information technology costs primarily due to the implementation of the new business systems and a web development project and a $0.4 million increase in costs related to the process improvement initiative that began in the first quarter of fiscal year 2008. We recorded a $0.1 million recovery related to Hurricane Katrina in the first quarter of fiscal year 2008 compared to a $1.9 million charge for the same period in 2007. Interest expense for the quarter-to-date period decreased $0.9 million to $5.9 million for the first quarter of 2008 due to a 208 basis point decrease in the average rate due primarily from the issuance of the $250.0 million senior convertible notes in fiscal year 2007. Income tax expense increased $1.0 million primarily due to a $1.9 million tax benefit in the first quarter of 2007 related to the utilization of a capital loss carryforward.
For the first quarter of fiscal year 2008, we had a 0.5 percent decrease in net preneed funeral sales and a 5.9 percent decrease in gross cemetery property sales compared to the same period last year.
Cash flow provided by operating activities for the first quarter of 2008 was $4.1 million compared to $17.9 million for the same period of last year. The decrease in operating cash flow was due to various reasons including a decline in earnings for the period and the fact that we became a cash tax payer in the current year. We received $1.4 million in net tax refunds in the first quarter of 2007 compared to net tax payments of $3.3 million in the first quarter of 2008.
31
Also, we paid an additional $1.4 million in interest payments in the first quarter of 2008 compared to the first quarter of 2007 due to the timing of payments as a result of the issuance of the senior convertible notes. Lastly, we had cash inflows in the first quarter of fiscal year 2007 related to Hurricane Katrina of $2.1 million in insurance proceeds, net of Hurricane Katrina expenses, and $3.2 million of business interruption insurance proceeds.
For the quarter ended January 31, 2008, we made $22.8 million in stock repurchases under our current stock repurchase program.
Critical Accounting Policies
The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which require us to make estimates and assumptions (see Note 1(d) to the condensed consolidated financial statements). Our critical accounting policies are those that are both important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and require management’s most difficult, subjective and complex judgment. These critical accounting policies are discussed in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our 2007 Form 10-K.
There have been no changes to our critical accounting policies since the filing of our 2007 Form 10-K, except for the adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes — an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN 48”) during the first quarter of fiscal year 2008.
FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return and also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. We have reviewed our income tax positions and identified certain tax deductions or revenue deferrals that are not certain. As a result of the adoption, we recognized a charge of $1.0 million to the November 1, 2007 accumulated deficit balance. As of the adoption date, we had unrecognized tax benefits of $3.6 million of which $0.6 million, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate. Also, as of the adoption date, we had accrued interest related to the unrecognized tax benefits of $0.7 million. Our policy with respect to potential penalties and interest is to record them as “other” expense and interest expense, respectively.
Our federal income tax returns for fiscal years 2002 through 2004 are currently being examined by the Internal Revenue Service. With few exceptions, we are no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for fiscal years before 2002. To the extent tax, interest and penalties are not assessed with respect to uncertain tax positions in the future, amounts accrued will be reduced and reflected as a reduction of tax expense, interest expense or “other” expense.
Significant management judgment is required in determining our provision for income taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities and any valuation allowance recorded against our net deferred tax assets. In the event that actual results differ from these estimates or we adjust these estimates in future periods, we may need to change our allowance, which could materially impact our financial condition and results of operations.
Results of Operations
The following discussion segregates the financial results of our continuing operations into our various segments, grouped by our funeral and cemetery operations. For a discussion of our segments, see Note 9 to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein. As there have been no material acquisitions or construction of new locations in fiscal years 2008 and 2007, results from continuing operations essentially reflect those of same-store locations.
32
Three Months Ended January 31, 2008 Compared to Three Months Ended January 31, 2007—Continuing Operations
Funeral Operations
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended January 31, | |
| | | | | | | | | | Increase | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | (Decrease) | |
| | | | | | (In millions) | | | | | |
Funeral Revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Eastern Division | | $ | 30.5 | | | $ | 30.3 | | | $ | .2 | |
Western Division | | | 38.4 | | | | 37.5 | | | | .9 | |
Corporate Trust Management(1) | | | 4.5 | | | | 4.3 | | | | .2 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total Funeral Revenue | | $ | 73.4 | | | $ | 72.1 | | | $ | 1.3 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Funeral Costs: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Eastern Division | | $ | 25.1 | | | $ | 24.4 | | | $ | .7 | |
Western Division | | | 30.1 | | | | 28.8 | | | | 1.3 | |
Corporate Trust Management(1) | | | .2 | | | | .2 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total Funeral Costs | | $ | 55.4 | | | $ | 53.4 | | | $ | 2.0 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Funeral Gross Profit: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Eastern Division | | $ | 5.4 | | | $ | 5.9 | | | $ | (.5 | ) |
Western Division | | | 8.3 | | | | 8.7 | | | | (.4 | ) |
Corporate Trust Management(1) | | | 4.3 | | | | 4.1 | | | | .2 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total Funeral Gross Profit | | $ | 18.0 | | | $ | 18.7 | | | $ | (.7 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Same-Store Analysis
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Change in | | | | | | | |
| | Average | | | Change in Same-Store | | | Same-Store | |
| | Revenue Per Call | | | Funeral Services | | | Cremation Rate | |
| | | | | | | | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
Eastern Division | | | (2.9 | )% | | | 1.8 | % | | | 35.9 | % | | | 34.2 | % |
Western Division | | | 1.0 | % | | | 2.5 | % | | | 43.4 | % | | | 42.2 | % |
Total | | | — | % | | | 2.2 | % | | | 40.1 | % | | | 38.9 | % |
| | |
(1) | | Corporate trust management consists of trust management fees and funeral merchandise and service trust earnings recognized with respect to preneed contracts delivered during the period. Trust management fees are established by the Company at rates consistent with industry norms and are paid by the trusts to our subsidiary, Investors Trust, Inc. The trust earnings represent the earnings realized over the life of the preneed contracts delivered during the relevant periods. See Notes 3 and 6 to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein for information regarding the cost basis and market value of the trust assets and current performance of the trusts (i.e., current realized gains and losses, interest income and dividends). Trust management fees included in funeral revenue for both the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007 was $1.4 million. As corporate trust management is considered a separate operating segment, trust earnings are included in the total average revenue per call presented, not in the Eastern or Western divisions’ average revenue per call. Funeral trust earnings for the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007 were $3.1 million and $2.9 million, respectively. |
Consolidated Operations—Funeral
Funeral revenue from continuing operations increased $1.3 million, or 1.8 percent, from $72.1 million in the first quarter of 2007 to $73.4 million in the first quarter of 2008. During the first quarter of 2008, our same-store funeral operations achieved a 2.2 percent, or 331 event increase in funeral services performed, to 15,400 events. In addition, our same-store funeral operations experienced an increase in average revenue per traditional funeral service of 0.8 percent and an increase in average revenue per cremation service of 0.5 percent. Notwithstanding the
33
increases in average revenue per traditional funeral and cremation service, same-store average revenue per funeral call remained the same quarter-over-quarter due to a proportionally greater increase in lower-priced cremation services when compared with the total number of higher-priced traditional services. The cremation rate for our same-store operations was 40.1 percent for the three months ended January 31, 2008 compared to 38.9 percent for the corresponding period in 2007.
Funeral gross profit decreased $0.7 million to $18.0 million for the first quarter of 2008 compared to $18.7 million for the same period of 2007. Revenue increased $1.3 million; however, expenses increased $2.0 million. The increase in funeral expenses is primarily the result of a $0.5 million increase in depreciation expense partially due to the opening of a new funeral home and the re-opening of two Louisiana facilities, a $0.5 million, or 2.6 percent, increase in salaries and wages partially due to standard rate adjustments in the latter part of fiscal year 2007, a $0.4 million, or 5.3 percent, increase in merchandise costs primarily due to increased volume and price increases from certain suppliers and a $0.3 million increase in health insurance costs primarily due to an increase in high dollar claims.
Segment Discussion—Funeral
Funeral revenue in the Eastern division funeral segment increased primarily due to an increase in the number of funeral services performed by same-store businesses of 1.8 percent, partially offset by a decrease in the average revenue per funeral service in same-store businesses of 2.9 percent due primarily to an increase in the cremation rate. Funeral revenue in the Western division funeral segment increased primarily due to an increase in the number of funeral services performed by same-store businesses of 2.5 percent, an increase in the average revenue per funeral service in same-store businesses of 1.0 percent and an increase in insurance commission revenue. Funeral revenue in the corporate trust management segment increased primarily due to a $0.2 million increase in funeral trust earnings.
Funeral gross profit for both the Eastern and Western division funeral segments decreased primarily due to an increase in expenses. The increase in expenses in the Eastern division funeral segment is primarily due to an increase in depreciation expense and salaries and wages. The increase in expenses in the Western division funeral segment is primarily due to an increase in depreciation expense and merchandise costs.
Cemetery Operations
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended January 31, | |
| | | | | | | | | | Increase | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | (Decrease) | |
| | | | | | (In millions) | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cemetery Revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Eastern Division | | $ | 32.2 | | | $ | 35.8 | | | $ | (3.6 | ) |
Western Division | | | 22.3 | | | | 21.6 | | | | .7 | |
Corporate Trust Management(1) | | | 2.3 | | | | 2.3 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total Cemetery Revenue | | $ | 56.8 | | | $ | 59.7 | | | $ | (2.9 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cemetery Costs: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Eastern Division | | $ | 28.9 | | | $ | 29.6 | | | $ | (.7 | ) |
Western Division | | | 18.6 | | | | 17.6 | | | | 1.0 | |
Corporate Trust Management(1) | | | .3 | | | | .2 | | | | .1 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total Cemetery Costs | | $ | 47.8 | | | $ | 47.4 | | | $ | .4 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cemetery Gross Profit: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Eastern Division | | $ | 3.3 | | | $ | 6.2 | | | $ | (2.9 | ) |
Western Division | | | 3.7 | | | | 4.0 | | | | (.3 | ) |
Corporate Trust Management(1) | | | 2.0 | | | | 2.1 | | | | (.1 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total Cemetery Gross Profit | | $ | 9.0 | | | $ | 12.3 | | | $ | (3.3 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Corporate trust management consists of trust management fees and cemetery merchandise and service trust |
34
| | |
| | earnings recognized with respect to preneed contracts delivered during the period. Trust management fees are established by the Company at rates consistent with industry norms and are paid by the trusts to our subsidiary, Investors Trust, Inc. The trust earnings represent the earnings realized over the life of the preneed contracts delivered during the relevant periods. See Notes 4 and 6 to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein for information regarding the cost basis and market value of the trust assets and current performance of the trusts (i.e., current realized gains and losses, interest income and dividends). Trust management fees included in cemetery revenue for both the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007 was $1.3 million, and cemetery trust earnings for both the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007 was $1.0 million. Perpetual care trust earnings are included in the revenues and gross profit of the related geographic segment. |
Consolidated Operations—Cemetery
Cemetery revenue from continuing operations decreased $2.9 million, or 4.9 percent, from $59.7 million for the quarter ended January 31, 2007 to $56.8 million in the first quarter of 2008. This decrease is primarily due to a $1.7 million, or 5.9 percent, decrease in gross cemetery property sales and a $1.5 million decrease in construction on various cemetery projects. Gross cemetery property sales represent the aggregate contract price of cemetery property sale contracts entered into during the period and are deferred until ten percent is collected or construction occurs. Revenue related to the sale of cemetery property prior to its construction is recognized on a percentage of completion method of accounting as construction occurs. We currently have a backlog of approximately $24.0 million of cemetery property related to items that are pending construction such as private estates and community mausoleums. These sales are complete, and the revenue related to these items will be recognized as construction occurs.
Perpetual care trusts earnings for the quarter ended January 31, 2008 amounted to $2.6 million compared to $2.3 million for the same period in 2007.
Cemetery gross profit decreased $3.3 million to $9.0 million for the first quarter of 2008 compared to $12.3 million for the same period of 2007 due primarily to the $2.9 million decrease in cemetery revenue, as discussed above, and a $0.4 million increase in expenses. The increase in cemetery expenses is due in part to a $1.5 million, or 41.8 percent, increase in merchandise costs due to price increases from our suppliers related to increases in raw materials and a $0.2 million increase in health insurance costs primarily due to an increase in high dollar claims. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in construction costs due in part to the decrease in construction revenue, noted above, and a $0.5 million decrease in cemetery selling costs due to the decline in property sales.
Segment Discussion—Cemetery
Cemetery revenue in the Eastern division segment decreased $3.6 million primarily due to a $1.6 million, or 8.6 percent, decrease in gross cemetery property sales and a $1.6 million decrease in construction on various cemetery projects. Cemetery revenue in the Western division segment increased $0.7 million primarily due to a $0.5 million increase related to the leasing of our mineral rights at one of our cemeteries to an outside third-party and a $0.4 million increase in perpetual care trust earnings. Cemetery revenue in the corporate trust management segment remained the same quarter-over-quarter.
Cemetery gross profit for the Eastern division cemetery segment decreased due to the decrease in cemetery revenue discussed above. Cemetery gross profit for the Western division cemetery segment decreased primarily due to an increase in expenses due in part to an increase in merchandise costs due to price increases from certain of our suppliers.
Other
The effective tax rate for our continuing operations for the three months ended January 31, 2008 was 37.5 percent compared to 26.4 percent for the same period in 2007. The lower effective rate in fiscal year 2007 was primarily due to a tax benefit of $1.9 million resulting from the utilization of a capital loss carryforward. The
35
effective tax rate for fiscal year 2007 exclusive of the tax benefit would have been 37.9 percent.
Corporate general and administrative expenses increased $1.2 million to $8.2 million for the first quarter of 2008. This increase was primarily due to a $0.6 million increase in information technology costs primarily due to the implementation of the new business systems and a web development project and a $0.4 million increase in costs related to the process improvement initiative that began in the first quarter of fiscal year 2008.
For the three months ended January 31, 2008, we recorded a net recovery of $0.1 million related to Hurricane Katrina compared to a $1.9 million charge for the same period in 2007. The timing of the receipt of insurance proceeds is not in line with the timing of cash spending related to Hurricane Katrina. We are continuing to pursue remaining claims with our insurance carriers. For additional information, see Note 15 to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
Interest expense decreased $0.9 million to $5.9 million for the first quarter of 2008 due to a 208 basis point decrease in the average rate during the quarter due primarily from the issuance of $250.0 million senior convertible notes in fiscal year 2007.
Investment and other income, net decreased $0.3 million to $0.8 million due primarily to a $0.3 million decrease in interest income related to amounts due from the Internal Revenue Service.
As of November 1, 2007, we adopted FIN 48, which clarifies the accounting and disclosure for uncertain tax positions in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” We have reviewed our income tax positions and identified certain tax deductions or revenue deferrals that are not certain. The cumulative effect of adopting FIN 48 has been recorded as a $1.0 million increase to the November 1, 2007 opening balance of accumulated deficit, a $3.4 million increase in deferred tax assets and a $4.4 million increase in other long-term liabilities. For additional information on FIN 48, see Note 2 to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
Cash and cash equivalents decreased $41.2 million from October 31, 2007 to January 31, 2008 primarily due to $22.8 million in stock repurchases that occurred under our current stock repurchase program and $14.8 million in net purchases of treasury bills during the quarter. Marketable securities increased $14.9 million from October 31, 2007 to January 31, 2008 primarily due to $14.8 million in net treasury bill purchases during the first quarter of 2008 mentioned above. Prepaid expenses increased $5.0 million from October 31, 2007 to January 31, 2008 primarily due to annual premiums paid in the first quarter of fiscal year 2008 for property, general liability and other insurance.
Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments, preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments, cemetery perpetual care trust investments, non-controlling interest in funeral and cemetery trusts and non-controlling interest in perpetual care trusts were all impacted by the recent decline in market value of our trust assets due to a broad based decline in the overall financial markets. For additional information, see Notes 3, 4 and 5 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
Accrued payroll decreased $3.3 million from October 31, 2007 to January 31, 2008 due primarily to fiscal year 2007 annual bonuses paid in the first quarter of 2008. Other current liabilities decreased $3.4 million primarily due to a $3.3 million decrease in accrued property taxes, as 80 percent of our property taxes are paid in the months of December and January each year. The increase in other long-term liabilities of $4.9 million from October 31, 2007 to January 31, 2008 was primarily due to a $4.4 million increase due to the adoption of FIN 48 in the first quarter of 2008.
Preneed Sales into and Deliveries out of the Backlog
Net preneed funeral sales decreased 0.5 percent during the first quarter of 2008 compared to the corresponding period in 2007.
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The revenues from our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and service sales are deferred into our backlog and are not included in our operating results presented above. We added $38.9 million in gross preneed sales to our funeral and cemetery merchandise and services backlog (including $16.8 million related to insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts) during the three months ended January 31, 2008 to be recognized in the future (net of cancellations) as these prepaid products and services are delivered, compared to gross sales of $40.4 million (including $15.9 million related to insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts) for the corresponding period in 2007. Insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts which will be funded by life insurance or annuity contracts issued by third-party insurers are not reflected in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. Revenues recognized on deliveries out of our preneed funeral and cemetery merchandise and services backlog, including accumulated trust earnings related to these preneed deliveries, amounted to $37.0 million for the three months ended January 31, 2008, compared to $35.6 million for the corresponding period in 2007, resulting in net additions to the backlog of $1.9 million and $4.8 million for the three months ended January 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Our operations provided cash of $4.1 million for the three months ended January 31, 2008, compared to $17.9 million for the corresponding period in 2007. The decrease in operating cash flow was due to various reasons including a decline in earnings for the period and the fact that we became a cash tax payer in the current year. We received $1.4 million in net tax refunds in the first quarter of 2007 compared to net tax payments of $3.3 million in the first quarter of 2008. Also, we paid an additional $1.4 million in interest payments in the first quarter of 2008 compared to the first quarter of 2007 due to the timing of payments as a result of the issuance of $250.0 million senior convertible notes in the third quarter of 2007. Lastly, we had cash inflows in the first quarter of fiscal year 2007 related to Hurricane Katrina of $2.1 million in insurance proceeds, net of Hurricane Katrina expenses, and $3.2 million of business interruption insurance proceeds.
Our investing activities resulted in a net cash outflow of $21.5 million for the three months ended January 31, 2008, compared to a net cash outflow of $8.8 million for the comparable period in 2007. The change is primarily due to net purchases of marketable securities of $14.8 million in the first quarter of 2008. For the three months ended January 31, 2008, capital expenditures amounted to $7.1 million, which included $3.2 million for maintenance capital expenditures, $0.3 million for growth initiatives, $2.2 million related to Hurricane Katrina and $1.4 million related to the implementation of two new business systems. For the three months ended January 31, 2007, capital expenditures were $7.8 million, which included $3.6 million for maintenance capital expenditures, $0.5 million for growth initiatives, $1.1 million related to Hurricane Katrina and $2.6 million related to the implementation of two new business systems. We also purchased a funeral home in the first quarter of fiscal year 2007 resulting in a net cash outflow of $2.8 million. In the three months ended January 31, 2008, there were no insurance proceeds related to hurricane damaged properties compared to $1.4 million in the same period in 2007.
Our financing activities resulted in a net cash outflow of $23.7 million for the three months ended January 31, 2008, compared to a net cash outflow of $2.8 million for the comparable period in 2007. This change is primarily due to $22.8 million in stock repurchases under our current stock repurchase plan in the first quarter of 2008. There were no stock repurchases in the first quarter of 2007.
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
We have contractual obligations requiring future cash payments under existing contractual arrangements. The following table details our known future cash payments (in millions) related to various contractual obligations as of January 31, 2008.
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Payments Due by Period | |
| | | | | | Less Than | | | | | | | | | | | More Than | |
Contractual Obligations | | Total | | | 1 Year | | | 1-3 Years | | | 3-5 Years | | | 5 Years | |
Long-term debt obligations(1) | | $ | 450.2 | | | $ | .1 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 450.1 | |
Interest on long-term debt(2) | | | 129.8 | | | | 20.6 | | | | 41.3 | | | | 41.3 | | | | 26.6 | |
Operating and capital lease obligations(3) | | | 31.2 | | | | 3.4 | | | | 7.2 | | | | 3.7 | | | | 16.9 | |
Non-competition and other agreements(4) | | | 2.3 | | | | 1.3 | | | | .7 | | | | .3 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 613.5 | | | $ | 25.4 | | | $ | 49.2 | | | $ | 45.3 | | | $ | 493.6 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | See below for a breakdown of our future scheduled principal payments and maturities of our long-term debt by type as of January 31, 2008. |
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(2) | | Includes contractual interest payments for our senior convertible notes, senior notes and third-party debt. |
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(3) | | Our noncancellable operating leases are primarily for land and buildings and expire over the next one to 15 years, except for six leases that expire between 2032 and 2039. In the first quarter of 2008, we entered into a capital lease for equipment with a two-year term for approximately $0.4 million. Our future minimum lease payments as of January 31, 2008 are $3.4 million, $4.1 million, $3.1 million, $2.1 million, $1.6 million, and $16.9 million for the years ending October 31, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 and later years, respectively. |
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(4) | | We have entered into non-competition agreements with prior owners and key employees of acquired subsidiaries that expire at various times through 2012. This category also includes separation pay related to former executive officers. |
We have contingent obligations that include uncertain tax positions for which we are unable to make an estimate of the timing of future cash settlements at this time.
As of January 31, 2008, our outstanding debt balance was $450.2 million, consisting of $250.0 million in senior convertible notes, $200.0 million of 6.25 percent senior notes and $0.2 million of other debt. There were no amounts drawn on the revolving credit facility. The following table reflects future scheduled principal payments and maturities of our long-term debt (in millions) as of January 31, 2008.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Other, | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Principally | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Seller | | | | |
| | Revolving | | | Senior | | | | | | | Financing | | | | |
Fiscal Year Ending | | Credit | | | Convertible | | | Senior | | | of Acquired | | | | |
October 31, | | Facility | | | Notes | | | Notes | | | Operations | | | Total | |
2008 | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | .2 | | | $ | .2 | |
2009 | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
2010 | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
2011 | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
2012 | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Thereafter | | | — | | | | 250.0 | | | | 200.0 | | | | — | | | | 450.0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total long-term debt | | $ | — | | | $ | 250.0 | | | $ | 200.0 | | | $ | .2 | | | $ | 450.2 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
We are required to maintain a bond of $30.8 million to guarantee our obligations relating to funds we withdrew in fiscal year 2001 from our preneed funeral trusts in Florida. We substituted a bond to guarantee performance under certain preneed funeral contracts and agreed to maintain unused credit facilities in an amount that will equal or exceed the bond amount. We believe that cash flow from operations will be sufficient to cover our estimated cost of providing the prearranged services and products in the future. We also have $14.6 million of outstanding letters of credit as of January 31, 2008.
As of January 31, 2008, there were no amounts drawn on our $125.0 million revolving credit facility. As of January 31, 2008, our availability under the revolving credit facility, after giving consideration to the aforementioned
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letters of credit and remaining bond obligation, was $79.6 million.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Our off-balance sheet arrangements as of January 31, 2008 consist of the following items:
| (1) | | the $30.8 million bond we are required to maintain to guarantee our obligations relating to funds we withdrew in fiscal year 2001 from our preneed funeral trusts in Florida, which is discussed above and in Note 19 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2007 Form 10-K; and |
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| (2) | | the insurance-funded preneed funeral contracts, which will be funded by life insurance or annuity contracts issued by third-party insurers, are not reflected in our condensed consolidated balance sheets, and are discussed in Note 2(i) to the consolidated financial statements in our 2007 Form 10-K. |
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
Our ratio of earnings to fixed charges was as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Three Months Ended | | Years Ended October 31, | |
January 31, 2008 | | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
3.21 (1) | | | 3.05 | (2) | | | 2.83 | (3) | | | 1.34 | (4)(5) | | | 1.97 | (6) | | | 1.07 | (7) |
| | |
(1) | | Pretax earnings for the three months ended January 31, 2008 include a net recovery of $0.1 million related to Hurricane Katrina and gains on dispositions, net of impairment losses of $0.1 million. |
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(2) | | Pretax earnings for fiscal year 2007 include a charge of $2.5 million related to Hurricane Katrina, a charge of $0.6 million for separation charges primarily related to separation pay of a former executive officer who retired in the first quarter of 2007 and $0.7 million for the loss on early extinguishment of debt related to the June 2007 senior convertible debt transaction. |
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(3) | | Pretax earnings for fiscal year 2006 include a net recovery of $1.6 million related to Hurricane Katrina, business interruption proceeds of $3.2 million related to Hurricane Katrina, a charge of $1.0 million for separation charges related to July 2005 restructuring of our divisions and the retirement of an executive officer and gains on dispositions, net of impairment losses of ($0.2) million. |
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(4) | | Pretax earnings for fiscal year 2005 include a charge of $9.4 million for expenses related to Hurricane Katrina, a charge of $1.5 million for separation charges related to the July 2005 restructuring of our divisions, $1.3 million of gains on dispositions, net of impairment losses and $32.8 million for the loss on early extinguishment of debt related to the 2005 debt refinancings. |
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(5) | | Excludes the cumulative effect of change in accounting principles. |
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(6) | | Pretax earnings for fiscal year 2004 include charges of $3.4 million for severance and other costs relating to the workforce reductions announced in December 2003 and separation payments to a former executive officer and ($0.2) million in gains on dispositions, net of impairment losses. |
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(7) | | Pretax earnings for fiscal year 2003 include a charge of $11.3 million for the loss on early extinguishment of debt in connection with redemption of the ROARS, a non-cash charge of $9.6 million for long-lived asset impairment and a charge of $2.5 million for separation payments to former executive officers. |
For purposes of computing the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, earnings consist of pretax earnings from continuing operations plus fixed charges (excluding interest capitalized during the period). Fixed charges consist of interest expense, capitalized interest, amortization of debt expense and discount or premium relating to any indebtedness and the portion of rental expense that management believes to be representative of the interest component of rental expense.
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Recent Accounting Standards
See Note 2 to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
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Item 3. | | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
Quantitative and qualitative disclosure about market risk is presented in Item 7A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2007, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on December 21, 2007. There have been no material changes in the Company’s market risk from that disclosed in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2007. For a discussion of market value as of January 31, 2008 of investments in our trusts, see Notes 3, 4 and 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
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Item 4. | | Controls and Procedures |
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports the Company files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s Disclosure Committee and management, including the CEO and CFO, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e). Based upon this evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended January 31, 2008 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
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Item 1. | | Legal Proceedings |
For a discussion of our current litigation, see Note 7 to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
In addition to the matters in Note 7, we and certain of our subsidiaries are parties to a number of other legal proceedings that have arisen in the ordinary course of business. While the outcome of these proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, management does not expect these matters to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
We carry insurance with coverages and coverage limits that we believe to be adequate. Although there can be no assurance that such insurance is sufficient to protect us against all contingencies, management believes that our insurance protection is reasonable in view of the nature and scope of our operations.
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There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our 2007 Form 10-K.
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Item 2. | | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
(c) Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Total number of | | | Maximum | |
| | | | | | | | | | shares | | | approximate dollar | |
| | | | | | | | | | purchased as | | | value of shares that | |
| | Total number | | | Average | | | part of publicly- | | | may yet be | |
| | of shares | | | price paid | | | announced plans | | | purchased under the | |
Period | | purchased | | | per share | | | or programs(1) | | | plans or programs | |
November 1, 2007 through November 30, 2007 | | | 500,000 | | | $ | 8.14 | | | | 500,000 | | | $ | 20,931,580 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 1, 2007 through December 31, 2007 | | | 1,235,306 | | | $ | 8.29 | | | | 1,235,306 | | | $ | 35,688,833 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
January 1, 2008 through January 31, 2008 | | | 1,018,943 | | | $ | 8.26 | | | | 1,018,943 | | | $ | 27,275,151 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 2,754,249 | | | $ | 8.25 | | | | 2,754,249 | | | $ | 27,275,151 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | On September 19, 2007, we announced that our Board of Directors had authorized a new $25.0 million stock repurchase program. Repurchases under the program are limited to our Class A common stock, and are made in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions at such times and in such amounts as management deems appropriate, depending upon market conditions and other factors. On December 20, 2007, we announced a $25.0 million increase in this program. As of March 4, 2008, we had repurchased 3,577,000 shares for $28.0 million at an average price of $7.83 per share under this program. |
3.1 | | Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended and restated as of April 20, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 30, 2006) |
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3.2 | | By-laws of the Company, as amended and restated as of December 18, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 26, 2007) |
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4.1 | | See Exhibits 3.1 and 3.2 for provisions of the Company’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended, and By-laws, as amended, defining the rights of holders of Class A and Class B common stock |
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4.2 | | Specimen of Class A common stock certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Amendment No. 3 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 33-42336) filed with the Commission on October 7, 1991) |
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4.3 | | Rights Agreement, dated as of October 28, 1999, between Stewart Enterprises, Inc. and ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C. as Rights Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 to the Company’s Form 8-A filed November 4, 1999) |
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4.4 | | Amendment No. 1 to the Rights Agreement dated June 26, 2007 between Stewart Enterprises, Inc. and Mellon Investor Services LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 27, 2007) |
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4.5 | | Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated November 19, 2004 by and among the Company, Empresas Stewart-Cementerios and Empresas Stewart-Funerarias, as Borrowers, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer and The Other Lenders party hereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 23, 2004) |
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4.6 | | Indenture dated as of February 11, 2005 by and among Stewart Enterprises, Inc., the Guarantors thereunder and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, with respect to the 6.25 percent Senior Notes due 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 14, 2005) |
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4.7 | | Form of 6.25 percent Senior Note due 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 14, 2005) |
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4.8 | | Indenture dated June 27, 2007 by and among Stewart Enterprises, Inc., the guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, with respect to 3.125 percent Senior Convertible Notes due 2014 (including Form of 3.125 percent Senior Convertible Notes due 2014) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 27, 2007) |
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4.9 | | Indenture dated June 27, 2007 by and among Stewart Enterprises, Inc., the guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, with respect to 3.375 percent Senior Convertible Notes due 2016 (including Form of 3.375 percent Senior Convertible Notes due 2016) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 27, 2007) |
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4.10 | | Registration Rights Agreement dated June 27, 2007 by and among Stewart Enterprises, Inc., the guarantors named therein and the Initial Purchasers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 27, 2007) |
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12 | | Calculation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges |
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31.1 | | Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of Thomas J. Crawford, President and Chief Executive Officer |
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31.2 | | Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of Thomas M. Kitchen, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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32.1 | | Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of Thomas J. Crawford, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Thomas M. Kitchen, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | | | |
| | STEWART ENTERPRISES, INC. |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
March 10, 2008 | | /s/ THOMAS M. KITCHEN | | |
| | | | |
| | Thomas M. Kitchen | | |
| | Senior Executive Vice President and |
| | Chief Financial Officer |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
March 10, 2008 | | /s/ ANGELA M. LACOUR | | |
| | | | |
| | Angela M. Lacour | | |
| | Vice President |
| | Corporate Controller |
| | Chief Accounting Officer |
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Exhibit Index
12 | | Calculation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges |
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31.1 | | Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of Thomas J. Crawford, President and Chief Executive Officer |
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31.2 | | Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of Thomas M. Kitchen, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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32.1 | | Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of Thomas J. Crawford, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Thomas M. Kitchen, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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