UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| |
☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended: September 30, 2024
OR
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☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number: 000-21714
CSB Bancorp, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
| |
Ohio | 34-1687530 |
( State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
91 North Clay Street, P.O. Box 232 Millersburg, OH | 44654 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (330) 674-9015
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
| | | | |
Title of each class | | Trading Symbol(s) | | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Shares, $6.25 par value | | CSBB | | OTCPink |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer |
| ☐ |
| Accelerated filer |
| ☐ |
| | | |
Non-accelerated filer |
| ☒ |
| Smaller reporting company |
| ☒ |
| | | | | | |
Emerging growth company | | ☐ | | | | |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes ☒ No ☐
As of November 1, 2024, the registrant had 2,654,445 shares of common stock, $6.25 par value per share, outstanding.
CSB BANCORP, INC.
FORM 10-Q
QUARTER ENDED September 30, 2024
Table of Contents
CSB BANCORP, INC.
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, | | | December 31, | |
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) | | 2024 | | | 2023 | |
ASSETS | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 26,108 | | | $ | 24,463 | |
Interest-earning deposits in other banks | | | 69,108 | | | | 39,614 | |
Federal funds sold | | | 427 | | | | — | |
Total cash and cash equivalents | | | 95,643 | | | | 64,077 | |
Securities | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale, at fair value | | | 131,718 | | | | 140,080 | |
Held-to-maturity; fair value of $185,647 in 2024 and $194,730 in 2023 ($0 credit loss allowance) | | | 211,655 | | | | 226,279 | |
Equity securities | | | 247 | | | | 259 | |
Restricted stock, at cost | | | 1,520 | | | | 1,535 | |
Total securities | | | 345,140 | | | | 368,153 | |
Loans held for sale | | | 509 | | | | — | |
Loans | | | 719,602 | | | | 701,404 | |
Less allowance for credit losses | | | 7,224 | | | | 6,607 | |
Net loans | | | 712,378 | | | | 694,797 | |
Premises and equipment, net | | | 13,994 | | | | 13,002 | |
Bank-owned life insurance | | | 27,996 | | | | 25,410 | |
Goodwill | | | 4,728 | | | | 4,728 | |
Accrued interest receivable and other assets | | | 8,793 | | | | 8,522 | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | 1,209,181 | | | $ | 1,178,689 | |
| | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | | | | |
Noninterest-bearing | | $ | 286,525 | | | $ | 301,697 | |
Interest-bearing | | | 784,006 | | | | 725,730 | |
Total deposits | | | 1,070,531 | | | | 1,027,427 | |
Short-term borrowings | | | 19,224 | | | | 35,843 | |
Other borrowings | | | 1,296 | | | | 1,754 | |
Allowance for credit losses on off-balance sheet commitments | | | 532 | | | | 736 | |
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities | | | 2,590 | | | | 4,990 | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | | | 1,094,173 | | | | 1,070,750 | |
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | | |
Common stock, $6.25 par value. Authorized 9,000,000 shares; issued 2,980,602 shares; outstanding 2,659,324 shares in 2024 and 2,669,938 in 2023 | | | 18,629 | | | | 18,629 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 9,815 | | | | 9,815 | |
Retained earnings | | | 101,847 | | | | 97,297 | |
Treasury stock at cost: 321,278 shares in 2024 and 310,664 shares in 2023 | | | (7,929 | ) | | | (7,532 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (7,354 | ) | | | (10,270 | ) |
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | 115,008 | | | | 107,939 | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | $ | 1,209,181 | | | $ | 1,178,689 | |
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
CSB BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) | | 2024 | | | 2023 | | | 2024 | | | 2023 | |
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans, including fees | | $ | 10,531 | | | $ | 9,175 | | | $ | 30,959 | | | $ | 25,855 | |
Taxable securities | | | 1,782 | | | | 1,910 | | | | 5,489 | | | | 5,867 | |
Nontaxable securities | | | 88 | | | | 102 | | | | 264 | | | | 305 | |
Other | | | 789 | | | | 531 | | | | 1,537 | | | | 1,520 | |
Total interest and dividend income | | | 13,190 | | | | 11,718 | | | | 38,249 | | | | 33,547 | |
INTEREST EXPENSE | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 3,898 | | | | 2,772 | | | | 10,687 | | | | 6,484 | |
Short-term borrowings | | | 71 | | | | 100 | | | | 252 | | | | 236 | |
Other borrowings | | | 7 | | | | 9 | | | | 23 | | | | 31 | |
Total interest expense | | | 3,976 | | | | 2,881 | | | | 10,962 | | | | 6,751 | |
NET INTEREST INCOME | | | 9,214 | | | | 8,837 | | | | 27,287 | | | | 26,796 | |
CREDIT LOSS EXPENSE | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provision for credit loss expense - loans | | | 645 | | | | 13 | | | | 4,945 | | | | 287 | |
Provision (recovery) for credit loss expense - off-balance sheet commitments | | | 55 | | | | 164 | | | | (204 | ) | | | (1 | ) |
Total provision for credit loss expense | | | 700 | | | | 177 | | | | 4,741 | | | | 286 | |
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER CREDIT LOSS EXPENSE | | | 8,514 | | | | 8,660 | | | | 22,546 | | | | 26,510 | |
NONINTEREST INCOME | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Service charges on deposit accounts | | | 301 | | | | 332 | | | | 872 | | | | 924 | |
Trust services | | | 274 | | | | 259 | | | | 951 | | | | 769 | |
Debit card interchange fees | | | 535 | | | | 525 | | | | 1,570 | | | | 1,579 | |
Credit card fees | | | 162 | | | | 166 | | | | 484 | | | | 535 | |
Gain on sale of loans, net | | | 106 | | | | 47 | | | | 215 | | | | 106 | |
Earnings on bank owned life insurance | | | 203 | | | | 179 | | | | 585 | | | | 520 | |
Unrealized gain (loss) on equity securities | | | 17 | | | | (11 | ) | | | (12 | ) | | | 2 | |
Other income | | | 211 | | | | 208 | | | | 657 | | | | 631 | |
Total noninterest income | | | 1,809 | | | | 1,705 | | | | 5,322 | | | | 5,066 | |
NONINTEREST EXPENSES | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Salaries and employee benefits | | | 3,656 | | | | 3,429 | | | | 10,181 | | | | 10,112 | |
Occupancy expense | | | 295 | | | | 290 | | | | 872 | | | | 856 | |
Equipment expense | | | 224 | | | | 199 | | | | 649 | | | | 595 | |
Professional and director fees | | | 391 | | | | 366 | | | | 1,160 | | | | 1,073 | |
Financial institutions tax | | | 216 | | | | 192 | | | | 648 | | | | 576 | |
Marketing and public relations | | | 162 | | | | 124 | | | | 432 | | | | 383 | |
Software expense | | | 421 | | | | 408 | | | | 1,263 | | | | 1,228 | |
Debit card expense | | | 186 | | | | 179 | | | | 568 | | | | 494 | |
FDIC insurance expense | | | 132 | | | | 131 | | | | 396 | | | | 380 | |
Other expenses | | | 739 | | | | 716 | | | | 2,209 | | | | 2,105 | |
Total noninterest expenses | | | 6,422 | | | | 6,034 | | | | 18,378 | | | | 17,802 | |
Income before income taxes | | | 3,901 | | | | 4,331 | | | | 9,490 | | | | 13,774 | |
FEDERAL INCOME TAX PROVISION | | | 756 | | | | 850 | | | | 1,797 | | | | 2,715 | |
NET INCOME | | $ | 3,145 | | | $ | 3,481 | | | $ | 7,693 | | | $ | 11,059 | |
Basic and diluted net earnings per share | | $ | 1.18 | | | $ | 1.30 | | | $ | 2.89 | | | $ | 4.12 | |
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements
CSB BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2024 | | | 2023 | | | 2024 | | | 2023 | |
Net income | | $ | 3,145 | | | $ | 3,481 | | | $ | 7,693 | | | $ | 11,059 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized gain (loss) arising during the period | | | 3,409 | | | | (1,127 | ) | | | 3,556 | | | | (1,722 | ) |
Amortization of discount on securities transferred to held-to-maturity | | | 48 | | | | 50 | | | | 135 | | | | 143 | |
Income tax effect | | | (726 | ) | | | 226 | | | | (775 | ) | | | 331 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | | 2,731 | | | | (851 | ) | | | 2,916 | | | | (1,248 | ) |
Total comprehensive income | | $ | 5,876 | | | $ | 2,630 | | | $ | 10,609 | | | $ | 9,811 | |
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
CSB BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) | | Common stock | | | Additional paid-in capital | | | Retained earnings | | | Treasury stock | | | Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | Total | |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 18,629 | | | $ | 9,815 | | | $ | 99,766 | | | $ | (7,757 | ) | | $ | (10,085 | ) | | $ | 110,368 | |
Net income | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,145 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,145 | |
Other comprehensive income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,731 | | | | 2,731 | |
Purchase of 4,600 treasury shares | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (172 | ) | | | — | | | | (172 | ) |
Cash dividends declared, $0.40 per share | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,064 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,064 | ) |
Balance at September 30, 2024 | | $ | 18,629 | | | $ | 9,815 | | | $ | 101,847 | | | $ | (7,929 | ) | | $ | (7,354 | ) | | $ | 115,008 | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2023 | | $ | 18,629 | | | $ | 9,815 | | | $ | 97,297 | | | $ | (7,532 | ) | | $ | (10,270 | ) | | $ | 107,939 | |
Net income | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7,693 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7,693 | |
Other comprehensive income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,916 | | | | 2,916 | |
Purchase of 10,614 treasury shares | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (397 | ) | | | — | | | | (397 | ) |
Cash dividends declared, $1.18 per share | | | — | | | | — | | | | (3,143 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (3,143 | ) |
Balance at September 30, 2024 | | $ | 18,629 | | | $ | 9,815 | | | $ | 101,847 | | | $ | (7,929 | ) | | $ | (7,354 | ) | | $ | 115,008 | |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 18,629 | | | $ | 9,815 | | | $ | 92,149 | | | $ | (7,137 | ) | | $ | (13,316 | ) | | $ | 100,140 | |
Net income | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,481 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,481 | |
Other comprehensive loss | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (851 | ) | | | (851 | ) |
Purchase of 9,012 treasury shares | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (344 | ) | | | — | | | | (344 | ) |
Cash dividends declared, $0.38 per share | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,016 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,016 | ) |
Balance at September 30, 2023 | | $ | 18,629 | | | $ | 9,815 | | | $ | 94,614 | | | $ | (7,481 | ) | | $ | (14,167 | ) | | $ | 101,410 | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2022 | | $ | 18,629 | | | $ | 9,815 | | | $ | 86,502 | | | $ | (6,107 | ) | | $ | (12,919 | ) | | $ | 95,920 | |
Net income | | | — | | | | — | | | | 11,059 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 11,059 | |
Cumulative effect of adoption of ASU 2016-13 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 52 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 52 | |
Other comprehensive loss | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,248 | ) | | | (1,248 | ) |
Purchase of 36,263 treasury shares | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,374 | ) | | | — | | | | (1,374 | ) |
Cash dividends declared, $1.12 per share | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,999 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,999 | ) |
Balance, September 30, 2023 | | $ | 18,629 | | | $ | 9,815 | | | $ | 94,614 | | | $ | (7,481 | ) | | $ | (14,167 | ) | | $ | 101,410 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
CSB BANCORP, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2024 | | | 2023 | |
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | $ | 8,934 | | | $ | 8,079 | |
CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | |
Securities: | | | | | | |
Proceeds from repayments, available-for-sale | | | 17,497 | | | | 7,088 | |
Proceeds from repayments, held-to-maturity | | | 14,529 | | | | 16,798 | |
Purchases, available-for-sale | | | (5,889 | ) | | | (4,458 | ) |
Redemption of FHLB stock | | | 15 | | | | 1,869 | |
Loan originations, net | | | (22,279 | ) | | | (53,895 | ) |
Property, equipment, and software acquisitions | | | (1,728 | ) | | | (308 | ) |
Purchase of bank-owned life insurance | | | (2,000 | ) | | | — | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | 145 | | | | (32,906 | ) |
CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in deposits | | | 43,104 | | | | (5,342 | ) |
Net decrease in short-term borrowings | | | (16,619 | ) | | | (1,816 | ) |
Repayment of other borrowings | | | (458 | ) | | | (653 | ) |
Cash dividends paid | | | (3,143 | ) | | | (2,999 | ) |
Purchase of treasury shares | | | (397 | ) | | | (1,374 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | 22,487 | | | | (12,184 | ) |
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | | | 31,566 | | | | (37,011 | ) |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD | | | 64,077 | | | | 86,420 | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD | | $ | 95,643 | | | $ | 49,409 | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES | | | | | | |
Cash paid during the year for: | | | | | | |
Interest | | $ | 10,865 | | | $ | 6,584 | |
Income taxes | | | 2,775 | | | | 3,365 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of CSB Bancorp, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, The Commercial and Savings Bank (the “Bank”) and CSB Investment Services, LLC (together referred to as the “Company” or “CSB”). All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared without audit. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position at September 30, 2024, and the results of operations and changes in cash flows for the periods presented have been made.
Certain information and footnote disclosures typically included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) have been omitted. The Annual Report for CSB for the year ended December 31, 2023, contains Consolidated Financial Statements and related footnote disclosures, which should be read in conjunction with the accompanying condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The results of operations for the period ended September 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year or any future interim period.
Certain items in the prior-year financial statements were reclassified to conform to the current-year presentation. Such reclassifications had no effect on net income or shareholders’ equity.
USE OF ESTIMATES IN PREPARING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the Consolidated Balance Sheets and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during each reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The most significant estimates susceptible to change in the near term relate to management’s determination of the allowance for credit losses and the fair value of financial instruments.
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCMENTS
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosure. This new guidance is intended to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. The amendments in this Update address investor requests for more transparency about income tax information through improvements to income tax disclosures primarily related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. This Update also includes certain other amendments to improve the effectiveness of income tax disclosures. It is effective for public business entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. This update is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company's financial statements.
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 2 – SECURITIES
Securities consisted of the following on September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Amortized Cost | | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | | Allowance for Credit Losses | | | Fair Value | |
September 30, 2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | $ | 13,461 | | | $ | 16 | | | $ | (124 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 13,353 | |
U.S. Government agencies | | | 14,000 | | | | — | | | | (382 | ) | | | — | | | | 13,618 | |
Mortgage-backed securities of government agencies | | | 63,785 | | | | 94 | | | | (5,715 | ) | | | — | | | | 58,164 | |
Asset-backed securities of government agencies | | | 410 | | | | — | | | | (3 | ) | | | — | | | | 407 | |
State and political subdivisions | | | 17,406 | | | | — | | | | (689 | ) | | | — | | | | 16,717 | |
Corporate bonds | | | 30,568 | | | | 25 | | | | (1,134 | ) | | | — | | | | 29,459 | |
Total available-for-sale | | | 139,630 | | | | 135 | | | | (8,047 | ) | | | — | | | | 131,718 | |
Held-to-maturity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | $ | 10,342 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (524 | ) | | | — | | | $ | 9,818 | |
Mortgage-backed securities of government agencies | | | 198,787 | | | | — | | | | (25,328 | ) | | | — | | | | 173,459 | |
State and political subdivisions | | | 2,526 | | | | — | | | | (156 | ) | | | — | | | | 2,370 | |
Total held-to-maturity | | | 211,655 | | | | — | | | | (26,008 | ) | | | — | | | | 185,647 | |
Equity securities | | | 185 | | | | 62 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 247 | |
Restricted stock | | | 1,520 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,520 | |
Total securities | | $ | 352,990 | | | $ | 197 | | | $ | (34,055 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 319,132 | |
December 31, 2023 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | $ | 18,110 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (421 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 17,689 | |
U.S. Government agencies | | | 14,000 | | | | — | | | | (848 | ) | | | — | | | | 13,152 | |
Mortgage-backed securities of government agencies | | | 72,279 | | | | 98 | | | | (7,332 | ) | | | — | | | | 65,045 | |
Asset-backed securities of government agencies | | | 548 | | | | — | | | | (25 | ) | | | — | | | | 523 | |
State and political subdivisions | | | 17,476 | | | | — | | | | (890 | ) | | | — | | | | 16,586 | |
Corporate bonds | | | 29,135 | | | | 6 | | | | (2,056 | ) | | | — | | | | 27,085 | |
Total available-for-sale | | | 151,548 | | | | 104 | | | | (11,572 | ) | | | — | | | | 140,080 | |
Held-to-maturity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | | 10,305 | | | | — | | | | (798 | ) | | | — | | | | 9,507 | |
Mortgage-backed securities of government agencies | | | 213,425 | | | | — | | | | (30,534 | ) | | | — | | | | 182,891 | |
State and political subdivisions | | | 2,549 | | | | 2 | | | | (219 | ) | | | — | | | | 2,332 | |
Total held-to-maturity | | | 226,279 | | | | 2 | | | | (31,551 | ) | | | — | | | | 194,730 | |
Equity securities | | | 185 | | | | 74 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 259 | |
Restricted stock | | | 1,535 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,535 | |
Total securities | | $ | 379,547 | | | $ | 180 | | | $ | (43,123 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 336,604 | |
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 2 – SECURITIES (continued)
The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities on September 30, 2024, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
| | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Amortized cost | | | Fair value | |
Available-for-sale | | | | | | |
Due in one year or less | | $ | 30,197 | | | $ | 29,959 | |
Due after one through five years | | | 31,043 | | | | 30,115 | |
Due after five through ten years | | | 18,078 | | | | 16,755 | |
Due after ten years | | | 60,312 | | | | 54,889 | |
Total debt securities available-for-sale | | $ | 139,630 | | | $ | 131,718 | |
Held-to-maturity | | | | | | |
Due in one year or less | | $ | 2,500 | | | $ | 2,496 | |
Due after one through five years | | | 5,182 | | | | 4,971 | |
Due after five through ten years | | | 4,866 | | | | 4,431 | |
Due after ten years | | | 199,107 | | | | 173,749 | |
Total debt securities held-to-maturity | | $ | 211,655 | | | $ | 185,647 | |
Securities with a fair value of approximately $130 million and $126 million were pledged on September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, to secure public deposits, as well as other deposits and borrowings as required or permitted by law.
Restricted stock primarily consists of investments in Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati (FHLB) and Federal Reserve Bank stock. The Bank’s investment in FHLB stock amounted to approximately $1.0 million on September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The FHLB redeemed approximately $15 thousand in stock at $100 par value per share during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024. Federal Reserve Bank stock was $471 thousand on September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
There were no proceeds from sales of securities for the three and nine-month period ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. All gains and losses recognized on equity securities during the three and nine-month periods were unrealized.
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 2 – SECURITIES (continued)
The following table presents gross unrealized losses and fair value of securities available-for-sale, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, on September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Securities in a continuous unrealized loss position | |
| | Less than 12 months | | | 12 months or more | | | Total | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Gross unrealized losses | | | Fair value | | | Gross unrealized losses | | | Fair value | | | Gross unrealized losses | | | Fair value | |
September 30, 2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | (124 | ) | | $ | 8,923 | | | $ | (124 | ) | | $ | 8,923 | |
U.S. Government agencies | | | — | | | | — | | | | (382 | ) | | | 13,618 | | | | (382 | ) | | | 13,618 | |
Mortgage-backed securities of government agencies | | | — | | | | — | | | | (5,715 | ) | | | 48,167 | | | | (5,715 | ) | | | 48,167 | |
Asset-backed securities of government agencies | | | — | | | | — | | | | (3 | ) | | | 407 | | | | (3 | ) | | | 407 | |
State and political subdivisions | | | (1 | ) | | | 424 | | | | (688 | ) | | | 14,712 | | | | (689 | ) | | | 15,136 | |
Corporate bonds | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,134 | ) | | | 27,437 | | | | (1,134 | ) | | | 27,437 | |
Total temporarily impaired | | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | 424 | | | $ | (8,046 | ) | | $ | 113,264 | | | $ | (8,047 | ) | | $ | 113,688 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2023 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | (421 | ) | | $ | 17,689 | | | $ | (421 | ) | | $ | 17,689 | |
U.S. Government agencies | | | — | | | | — | | | | (848 | ) | | | 13,152 | | | | (848 | ) | | | 13,152 | |
Mortgage-backed securities of government agencies | | | (3 | ) | | | 1,909 | | | | (7,329 | ) | | | 52,144 | | | | (7,332 | ) | | | 54,053 | |
Asset-backed securities of government agencies | | | — | | | | — | | | | (25 | ) | | | 523 | | | | (25 | ) | | | 523 | |
State and political subdivisions | | | (28 | ) | | | 1,783 | | | | (862 | ) | | | 14,263 | | | | (890 | ) | | | 16,046 | |
Corporate bonds | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,056 | ) | | | 26,586 | | | | (2,056 | ) | | | 26,586 | |
Total temporarily impaired | | $ | (31 | ) | | $ | 3,692 | | | $ | (11,541 | ) | | $ | 124,357 | | | $ | (11,572 | ) | | $ | 128,049 | |
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 2 – SECURITIES (continued)
There were 111 securities in an unrealized loss position on September 30, 2024, 110 of which were in a continuous loss position for twelve (12) months or more. Each quarter the Company conducts a comprehensive security-level impairment assessment on the securities portfolio. Management believes the Company will fully recover the cost of these securities. Unrealized losses on the Company’s fixed-rate debt securities are a result of interest rate increases. U.S. Treasury securities and investments in securities of U.S. government sponsored agency bonds comprise $86 million of total AFS securities. The remaining $46 million of non-agency debt securities is made up of Corporate Bonds and debt securities to State and Political Subdivisions. For non-agency debt securities, the Company verified the current credit ratings remain above investment grade. Non-rated debt securities total $11 million. Annually, management reviews the credit profile of each non-rated issue and assesses whether any impairment to the contractually obligated cash flow is likely to occur. Based on these reviews, management has concluded the underlying creditworthiness for each security remains sufficient to maintain required payment obligations and, therefore, no allowance for credit losses has been recorded. Management believes the value will recover as the securities approach maturity or market interest rates change.
The Bank monitors the credit quality of held-to-maturity debt securities primarily through utilizing their credit rating. The Bank monitors the credit rating on a quarterly basis. There are no nonperforming held-to-maturity securities. As of September 30, 2024, no ACL was required for any held-to-maturity security. The majority of the securities are explicitly or implicitly guaranteed by the United States government, and any estimate of expected credit losses would be insignificant to the Bank. The following table summarizes the amortized cost of held-to maturity debt securities at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, aggregated by credit quality indicator:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | U.S. Treasury securities | | | Mortgage- backed securities of government agencies | | | State and political subdivisions | |
September 30, 2024 | | | | | | | | | |
Credit rating: | | | | | | | | | |
AAA / AA / A | | $ | 10,342 | | | $ | 198,787 | | | $ | 2,526 | |
BBB / BB / B | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Lower than B | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Non-rated | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 10,342 | | | $ | 198,787 | | | $ | 2,526 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2023 | | | | | | | | | |
Credit rating: | | | | | | | | | |
AAA / AA / A | | $ | 10,305 | | | $ | 213,425 | | | $ | 2,549 | |
BBB / BB / B | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Lower than B | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Non-rated | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 10,305 | | | $ | 213,425 | | | $ | 2,549 | |
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 3 – LOANS
Loans consisted of the following on September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
| | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | September 30, 2024 | | | December 31, 2023 | |
Commercial and industrial | | $ | 134,125 | | | $ | 152,125 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 194,329 | | | | 190,702 | |
Commercial lessors of buildings | | | 98,049 | | | | 82,687 | |
Construction | | | 57,283 | | | | 49,214 | |
Consumer mortgage | | | 175,093 | | | | 166,891 | |
Home equity line of credit | | | 44,978 | | | | 43,269 | |
Consumer installment | | | 10,377 | | | | 10,636 | |
Consumer indirect | | | 5,493 | | | | 5,957 | |
Total loans | | | 719,727 | | | | 701,481 | |
Allowance for credit losses | | | (7,224 | ) | | | (6,607 | ) |
Deferred loan fees, net | | | (125 | ) | | | (77 | ) |
Net Loans | | $ | 712,378 | | | $ | 694,797 | |
Loan Origination/Risk Management
The Company has certain lending policies and procedures in place that are designed to maximize loan income within an acceptable level of risk. Management reviews and approves these policies and procedures on a regular basis. A reporting system supplements the review process by providing management with frequent reports related to loan production, loan quality, concentrations of credit, loan delinquencies and non-performing and potential problem loans. Diversification in the loan portfolio is a means of managing risk associated with fluctuations in economic conditions.
Commercial loans are underwritten after evaluating and understanding the borrower’s ability to operate profitably and prudently expand its business. Underwriting standards are designed to promote relationship banking rather than transactional banking. The Company’s management examines current and occasionally projected cash flows to determine the ability of the borrower to repay their obligations as agreed. Commercial loans are primarily made based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. The cash flows of borrowers; however, may not be as expected and the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value. Most commercial loans are secured by the assets being financed or other business assets such as accounts receivable, inventory, and equipment, and may incorporate a personal guarantee; however, some short-term loans may be made on an unsecured basis. In the case of loans secured by accounts receivable, the availability of funds for the repayment of these loans may be substantially dependent on the ability of the borrower to collect amounts due from its customers.
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 3 – LOANS (CONTINUED)
Commercial real estate loans are subject to underwriting standards and processes similar to commercial loans, in addition to those of real estate loans. These loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and secondarily as loans secured by real estate. Commercial real estate lending typically involves higher loan principal amounts, and the repayment of these loans is largely dependent on the successful operation of the property securing the loan or the business conducted on the property securing the loan. Commercial real estate loans may be adversely affected by conditions in the real estate markets or in the general economy. The properties securing the Company’s commercial real estate portfolio are diverse in terms of type. This diversity helps reduce the Company’s exposure to adverse economic events that affect any single industry. Management monitors and evaluates commercial real estate loans based on collateral, geography, and risk grade criteria. In addition, management tracks the level of owner-occupied commercial real estate loans versus non-owner occupied.
The top ten collateral exposures in commercial real estate and commercial lessors of buildings at September 30, 2024 are as follows: Industrial, manufacturing and production $59 million; warehouse $41 million: healthcare $27 million; residential investment property $25 million; retail strip center $17 million; auto repair $16 million; retail store $14 million; senior housing $12 million; hotels $11 million; office building $7 million.
With respect to loans to developers and builders that are secured by non-owner-occupied properties, the Company generally requires the borrower to have had an existing relationship with the Company and have a proven record of success. Construction and land development loans are underwritten utilizing independent appraisal reviews, sensitivity analysis of absorption and lease rates, and financial analysis of the developers and property owners. Construction and land development loans are generally based upon estimates of costs and value associated with the completed project. These estimates may be inaccurate.
Construction and land development loans often involve the disbursement of substantial funds with repayment dependent on the success of the ultimate project. Sources of repayment for these types of loans may be pre-committed permanent loans from approved long-term lenders, sales of developed property, or an interim loan commitment from the Company until permanent financing is obtained. These loans are closely monitored by on-site inspections and are considered to have higher risk than other real estate loans due to their ultimate repayment being sensitive to interest rate changes, governmental regulation of real property, general economic conditions, and the availability of long-term financing.
The Company originates consumer loans utilizing a judgmental underwriting process. To monitor and manage consumer loan risk, policies and procedures are developed and modified, as needed. This activity, coupled with relatively small loan amounts that are spread across many individual borrowers, mitigates risk.
The Company maintains an independent credit department that reviews and validates the credit risk program on a periodic basis. Results of these reviews are presented to management. The loan review process complements and reinforces the risk identification and assessment decisions made by lenders and credit personnel, as well as the Company’s policies and procedures.
Loans serviced for others approximated $137 million and $132 million on September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 3 – LOANS (CONTINUED)
Concentrations of Credit
Nearly all the Company’s lending activity occurs within the state of Ohio, including the four counties of Holmes, Stark, Tuscarawas and Wayne, as well as other markets. The majority of the Company’s loan portfolio consists of commercial and commercial real estate loans. Credit concentrations, including commitments, as determined using North American Industry Classification Codes (NAICS), to the three largest industries compared to total loans on September 30, 2024, included $75 million, or 10%, of total loans to lessors of non-residential buildings, $39 million, or 5%, of total loans to manufacturers of animal food, and $30 million, or 4%, of total loans to hotels. These loans are generally secured by real property and equipment, with repayment expected from operational cash flow. Credit evaluation is based on a review of cash flow coverage of principal, interest payments, and the adequacy of the collateral received.
Allowance for Credit Losses
The following table details activity in the allowance for credit losses ("ACL") by portfolio segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. Allocation of a portion of the allowance to one category of loans does not preclude its availability to absorb losses in other categories.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the provision for commercial and industrial loans primarily relates to one individually evaluated commercial loan relationship which has been charged-down to the fair value of the collateral. The commercial and industrial charge-off amount related to this loan relationship was $3.9 million and the commercial real estate charge-off for this same relationship was $420 thousand. The charge-offs also increased the historical loss rates which are applied to the active balances multiplied by the weighted average life of the loan pools. The remaining provision amounts for the quarter are primarily a result of changes in loan volume and weighted average remaining maturities of the loans in each category.
For the three months ended September 2023, the decrease in the provision for commercial and industrial loans primarily relates to the recovery of prior loan charge-offs, as well as the decrease in substandard loan balances in this loan category. The remaining provision changes for the quarter are primarily a result of changes in loan volume in each loan category.
For the nine month period in 2023, the decrease in provision for commercial real estate loans is due to the payoff of one larger loan relationship with a specific allocation. The increase in the provision for commercial lessors of buildings relates to the increase in loans graded special mention in this category. All other changes during the nine month period are related to loan volume changes.
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 3 – LOANS (CONTINUED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Beginning Balance | | | Charge-offs | | | Recoveries | | | Provisions (Recovery) | | | Ending Balance | |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | $ | 5,274 | | | $ | (3,663 | ) | | $ | 53 | | | $ | 706 | | | $ | 2,370 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 2,033 | | | | (420 | ) | | | — | | | | (13 | ) | | | 1,600 | |
Commercial lessors of buildings | | | 1,328 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (32 | ) | | | 1,296 | |
Construction | | | 326 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (16 | ) | | | 310 | |
Consumer mortgage | | | 1,061 | | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | 30 | | | | 1,092 | |
Home equity line of credit | | | 276 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4 | | | | 280 | |
Consumer installment | | | 74 | | | | (11 | ) | | | 6 | | | | 4 | | | | 73 | |
Consumer indirect | | | 215 | | | | (1 | ) | | | 27 | | | | (38 | ) | | | 203 | |
| | $ | 10,587 | | | $ | (4,095 | ) | | $ | 87 | | | $ | 645 | | | $ | 7,224 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | $ | 1,737 | | | $ | (3,931 | ) | | $ | 72 | | | $ | 4,492 | | | $ | 2,370 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 1,637 | | | | (420 | ) | | | 1 | | | | 382 | | | | 1,600 | |
Commercial lessors of buildings | | | 1,200 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 96 | | | | 1,296 | |
Construction | | | 333 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (23 | ) | | | 310 | |
Consumer mortgage | | | 1,107 | | | | — | | | | 10 | | | | (25 | ) | | | 1,092 | |
Home equity line of credit | | | 288 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (8 | ) | | | 280 | |
Consumer installment | | | 76 | | | | (46 | ) | | | 13 | | | | 30 | | | | 73 | |
Consumer indirect | | | 229 | | | | (60 | ) | | | 33 | | | | 1 | | | | 203 | |
| | $ | 6,607 | | | $ | (4,457 | ) | | $ | 129 | | | $ | 4,945 | | | $ | 7,224 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Beginning Balance | | | Impact of Adopting ASC 326 | | | Charge-offs | | | Recoveries | | | Provisions (Recovery) | | | Ending Balance | |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | $ | 2,119 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 147 | | | $ | (303 | ) | | $ | 1,963 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 1,882 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 8 | | | | 239 | | | | 2,129 | |
Commercial lessors of buildings | | | 1,237 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (11 | ) | | | 1,226 | |
Construction | | | 283 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (28 | ) | | | 255 | |
Consumer mortgage | | | 714 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 61 | | | | 775 | |
Home equity line of credit | | | 178 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 9 | | | | 187 | |
Consumer installment | | | 52 | | | | — | | | | (8 | ) | | | — | | | | 13 | | | | 57 | |
Consumer indirect | | | 94 | | | | — | | | | (35 | ) | | | 7 | | | | 33 | | | | 99 | |
Unallocated | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | $ | 6,559 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (43 | ) | | $ | 162 | | | $ | 13 | | | $ | 6,691 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | $ | 1,110 | | | $ | 658 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 166 | | | $ | 29 | | | $ | 1,963 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 2,760 | | | | (541 | ) | | | — | | | | 9 | | | | (99 | ) | | | 2,129 | |
Commercial lessors of buildings | | | — | | | | 974 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 252 | | | | 1,226 | |
Construction | | | 803 | | | | (515 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (33 | ) | | | 255 | |
Consumer mortgage | | | 1,268 | | | | (580 | ) | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | 86 | | | | 775 | |
Home equity line of credit | | | — | | | | 201 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (14 | ) | | | 187 | |
Consumer installment | | | 233 | | | | (183 | ) | | | (31 | ) | | | 12 | | | | 26 | | | | 57 | |
Consumer indirect | | | — | | | | 91 | | | | (66 | ) | | | 34 | | | | 40 | | | | 99 | |
Unallocated | | | 664 | | | | (664 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | $ | 6,838 | | | $ | (559 | ) | | $ | (97 | ) | | $ | 222 | | | $ | 287 | | | $ | 6,691 | |
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 3 – LOANS (CONTINUED)
Age Analysis of Past-Due Loans Receivable and Nonperforming Loans
The performance and credit quality of the loan portfolio is also monitored by analyzing the age of the loans receivable as determined by the length of time a recorded payment is past due. The following table presents the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the past-due status.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Current | | | 30-59 Days Past Due | | | 60-89 Days Past Due | | | 90 Days + Past Due | | | Total Past Due | | | Total Loans | |
September 30, 2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | $ | 134,075 | | | $ | 50 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 50 | | | $ | 134,125 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 194,329 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 194,329 | |
Commercial lessors of buildings | | | 98,049 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 98,049 | |
Construction | | | 57,283 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 57,283 | |
Consumer mortgage | | | 174,143 | | | | 246 | | | | 440 | | | | 264 | | | | 950 | | | | 175,093 | |
Home equity line of credit | | | 44,897 | | | | 81 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 81 | | | | 44,978 | |
Consumer installment | | | 10,345 | | | | 28 | | | | 4 | | | | — | | | | 32 | | | | 10,377 | |
Consumer indirect | | | 5,468 | | | | 25 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 25 | | | | 5,493 | |
Total Loans | | $ | 718,589 | | | $ | 430 | | | $ | 444 | | | $ | 264 | | | $ | 1,138 | | | $ | 719,727 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2023 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | $ | 151,964 | | | $ | 111 | | | $ | 50 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 161 | | | $ | 152,125 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 190,702 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 190,702 | |
Commercial lessors of buildings | | | 82,687 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 82,687 | |
Construction | | | 49,214 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 49,214 | |
Consumer mortgage | | | 166,411 | | | | 307 | | | | 173 | | | | — | | | | 480 | | | | 166,891 | |
Home equity line of credit | | | 42,955 | | | | 33 | | | | 281 | | | | — | | | | 314 | | | | 43,269 | |
Consumer installment | | | 10,602 | | | | 25 | | | | 9 | | | | — | | | | 34 | | | | 10,636 | |
Consumer indirect | | | 5,821 | | | | 52 | | | | 84 | | | | — | | | | 136 | | | | 5,957 | |
Total Loans | | $ | 700,356 | | | $ | 528 | | | $ | 597 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,125 | | | $ | 701,481 | |
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 3 – LOANS (CONTINUED)
The following table presents the amortized cost basis of loans on nonaccrual status and loans past due over 90 days still accruing interest as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Nonaccrual with no ACL | | | Nonaccrual with ACL | | | Total Nonaccrual | | | Loans Past Due 90 Days or More Still Accruing | | | Total Nonperforming | |
September 30, 2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | $ | 16 | | | $ | 2,100 | | | $ | 2,116 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,116 | |
Commercial real estate | | | — | | | | 679 | | | | 679 | | | | — | | | | 679 | |
Commercial lessors of buildings | | | 4 | | | | — | | | | 4 | | | | — | | | | 4 | |
Construction | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Consumer mortgage | | | 115 | | | | — | | | | 115 | | | | 264 | | | | 379 | |
Home equity line of credit | | | 72 | | | | — | | | | 72 | | | | — | | | | 72 | |
Consumer installment | | | 44 | | | | — | | | | 44 | | | | — | | | | 44 | |
Consumer indirect | | | 78 | | | | — | | | | 78 | | | | — | | | | 78 | |
Total Loans | | $ | 329 | | | $ | 2,779 | | | $ | 3,108 | | | $ | 264 | | | $ | 3,372 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2023 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | $ | 59 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 59 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 59 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 62 | | | | — | | | | 62 | | | | — | | | | 62 | |
Commercial lessors of buildings | | | 15 | | | | — | | | | 15 | | | | — | | | | 15 | |
Construction | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Consumer mortgage | | | 172 | | | | — | | | | 172 | | | | — | | | | 172 | |
Home equity line of credit | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Consumer installment | | | 49 | | | | — | | | | 49 | | | | — | | | | 49 | |
Consumer indirect | | | 39 | | | | — | | | | 39 | | | | — | | | | 39 | |
Total Loans | | $ | 396 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 396 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 396 | |
Interest income recognized on nonaccrual loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $33 thousand, respectively.
Collateral-Dependent Financial Assets
When loan repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of collateral and the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, expected credit losses are based on the fair value of the collateral. The class of loan represents the primary collateral type associated with the loan. There were no collateral dependent loans as of December 31, 2023. The following table presents the amortized cost basis of collateral dependent loans by class of loan:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Type of Collateral | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Real Estate | | | Blanket Liens | |
September 30, 2024 | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,100 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 679 | | | | — | |
Total collateral dependent loans | | $ | 679 | | | $ | 2,100 | |
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 3 – LOANS (CONTINUED)
Credit Quality Indicators
The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company analyzes commercial loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. This analysis includes all commercial loans before origination and an annual review of those with an outstanding commitment greater than $500 thousand. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:
Pass. Loans classified as pass (Cash Secured, Exceptional, Acceptable, Monitor, or Pass Watch) may exhibit a wide array of characteristics but at a minimum represent an acceptable risk to the Bank. Borrowers in this rating may have leveraged but acceptable balance sheet positions, satisfactory asset quality, stable to favorable sales and earnings trends, acceptable liquidity and adequate cash flow. Loans are considered fully collectible and require an average amount of administration. While generally adhering to credit policy, these loans may exhibit occasional exceptions that do not result in undue risk to the Bank. Borrowers are generally capable of absorbing setbacks, financial and otherwise, without the threat of failure.
Special Mention. Assets assigned a Special Mention grade are not considered classified assets but are considered criticized. These assets exhibit potential weaknesses that, deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, those potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or in the Bank’s credit position at some future date. Loans in this rating warrant special attention but have not yet reached the point of concern for loss. These assets have deteriorated sufficiently to the point they would have difficulty refinancing elsewhere. Similarly, purchasers of the business would not be eligible for bank financing unless they represent a significantly stronger credit risk.
Substandard. Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
Doubtful. Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently known facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 3 – LOANS (CONTINUED)
Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above-described process are considered to be pass rated loans. Based on the most recent analysis performed, the following tables present the recorded investment in non-homogeneous loans by internal risk rating system as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2024 | | | 2023 | | | 2022 | | | 2021 | | | 2020 | | | Prior | | Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis | | Revolving Loans Converted to Term | | | Total | |
September 30, 2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pass | | $ | 10,904 | | | $ | 27,773 | | | $ | 16,018 | | | $ | 8,110 | | | $ | 3,419 | | | $ | 7,527 | | $ | 41,362 | | $ | — | | | $ | 115,113 | |
Special mention | | | 61 | | | | 910 | | | | 2,327 | | | | 915 | | | | 429 | | | | — | | | 1,768 | | | — | | | | 6,410 | |
Substandard | | | — | | | | 1,972 | | | | 4,471 | | | | 729 | | | | 127 | | | | 1,054 | | | 4,249 | | | — | | | | 12,602 | |
Doubtful | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 10,965 | | | $ | 30,655 | | | $ | 22,816 | | | $ | 9,754 | | | $ | 3,975 | | | $ | 8,581 | | $ | 47,379 | | $ | — | | | $ | 134,125 | |
YTD gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | 246 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 22 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | 3,663 | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,931 | |
Commercial real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pass | | $ | 9,205 | | | $ | 26,248 | | | $ | 40,344 | | | $ | 43,223 | | | $ | 13,498 | | | $ | 26,649 | | $ | 1,816 | | $ | — | | | $ | 160,983 | |
Special Mention | | | — | | | | 208 | | | | 1,256 | | | | 5,268 | | | | 2,036 | | | | 9,752 | | | 435 | | | — | | | | 18,955 | |
Substandard | | | 347 | | | | 1,060 | | | | 198 | | | | 2,424 | | | | 8 | | | | 8,284 | | | 2,070 | | | — | | | | 14,391 | |
Doubtful | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 9,552 | | | $ | 27,516 | | | $ | 41,798 | | | $ | 50,915 | | | $ | 15,542 | | | $ | 44,685 | | $ | 4,321 | | $ | — | | | $ | 194,329 | |
YTD gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | 420 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 420 | |
Commercial lessors of buildings: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pass | | $ | 18,901 | | | $ | 22,185 | | | $ | 21,768 | | | $ | 15,468 | | | $ | 3,216 | | | $ | 14,256 | | $ | 317 | | $ | — | | | $ | 96,111 | |
Special Mention | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 183 | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | 183 | |
Substandard | | | — | | | | — | | | | 562 | | | | 230 | | | | 959 | | | | 4 | | | — | | | — | | | | 1,755 | |
Doubtful | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 18,901 | | | $ | 22,185 | | | $ | 22,330 | | | $ | 15,881 | | | $ | 4,175 | | | $ | 14,260 | | $ | 317 | | $ | — | | | $ | 98,049 | |
YTD gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Commercial Construction: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pass | | $ | 7,731 | | | $ | 29,353 | | | $ | 8,486 | | | $ | 784 | | | $ | 848 | | | $ | 445 | | $ | 1,962 | | $ | — | | | $ | 49,609 | |
Special Mention | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | — | |
Substandard | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 75 | | | — | | | — | | | | 75 | |
Doubtful | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 7,731 | | | $ | 29,353 | | | $ | 8,486 | | | $ | 784 | | | $ | 848 | | | $ | 520 | | $ | 1,962 | | $ | — | | | $ | 49,684 | |
YTD gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pass | | $ | 46,741 | | | $ | 105,559 | | | $ | 86,616 | | | $ | 67,585 | | | $ | 20,981 | | | $ | 48,877 | | $ | 45,457 | | $ | — | | | $ | 421,816 | |
Special Mention | | | 61 | | | | 1,118 | | | | 3,583 | | | | 6,366 | | | | 2,465 | | | | 9,752 | | | 2,203 | | | — | | | | 25,548 | |
Substandard | | | 347 | | | | 3,032 | | | | 5,231 | | | | 3,383 | | | | 1,094 | | | | 9,417 | | | 6,319 | | | — | | | | 28,823 | |
Doubtful | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 47,149 | | | $ | 109,709 | | | $ | 95,430 | | | $ | 77,334 | | | $ | 24,540 | | | $ | 68,046 | | $ | 53,979 | | $ | — | | | $ | 476,187 | |
YTD commercial gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | 666 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 22 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | 3,663 | | $ | — | | | $ | 4,351 | |
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 3 – LOANS (CONTINUED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year | | | | | | | | |
| | 2023 | | | 2022 | | | 2021 | | | 2020 | | | 2019 | | | Prior | | Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis | | Revolving Loans Converted to Term | | | Total | |
December 31, 2023 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pass | | $ | 32,037 | | | $ | 25,996 | | | $ | 12,196 | | | $ | 5,207 | | | $ | 3,388 | | | $ | 7,112 | | $ | 45,423 | | $ | — | | | $ | 131,359 | |
Special mention | | | 76 | | | | 225 | | | | 522 | | | | 33 | | | | 33 | | | | 65 | | | 3,872 | | | — | | | | 4,826 | |
Substandard | | | 782 | | | | 2,968 | | | | 1,021 | | | | 1,017 | | | | 106 | | | | 1,416 | | | 8,630 | | | — | | | | 15,940 | |
Doubtful | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 32,895 | | | $ | 29,189 | | | $ | 13,739 | | | $ | 6,257 | | | $ | 3,527 | | | $ | 8,593 | | $ | 57,925 | | $ | — | | | $ | 152,125 | |
YTD gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Commercial real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pass | | $ | 22,206 | | | $ | 38,696 | | | $ | 54,830 | | | $ | 12,233 | | | $ | 19,543 | | | $ | 21,938 | | $ | 647 | | $ | — | | | $ | 170,093 | |
Special Mention | | | 241 | | | | 1,380 | | | | 2,292 | | | | 2,496 | | | | — | | | | 322 | | | — | | | — | | | | 6,731 | |
Substandard | | | 1,150 | | | | — | | | | 888 | | | | — | | | | 466 | | | | 11,374 | | | — | | | — | | | | 13,878 | |
Doubtful | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 23,597 | | | $ | 40,076 | | | $ | 58,010 | | | $ | 14,729 | | | $ | 20,009 | | | $ | 33,634 | | $ | 647 | | $ | — | | | $ | 190,702 | |
YTD gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Commercial lessors of buildings: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pass | | $ | 18,353 | | | $ | 22,762 | | | $ | 15,455 | | | $ | 6,429 | | | $ | 3,543 | | | $ | 8,934 | | $ | 360 | | $ | — | | | $ | 75,836 | |
Special Mention | | | — | | | | 436 | | | | 1,687 | | | | — | | | | 3,578 | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | 5,701 | |
Substandard | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 989 | | | | — | | | | 161 | | | — | | | — | | | | 1,150 | |
Doubtful | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 18,353 | | | $ | 23,198 | | | $ | 17,142 | | | $ | 7,418 | | | $ | 7,121 | | | $ | 9,095 | | $ | 360 | | $ | — | | | $ | 82,687 | |
YTD gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Commercial construction: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pass | | $ | 24,119 | | | $ | 14,855 | | | $ | 576 | | | $ | 272 | | | $ | 281 | | | $ | 256 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 40,359 | |
Special Mention | | | — | | | | 258 | | | | 43 | | | | 635 | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | 936 | |
Substandard | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 30 | | | | 80 | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | 110 | |
Doubtful | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 24,119 | | | $ | 15,113 | | | $ | 619 | | | $ | 937 | | | $ | 361 | | | $ | 256 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 41,405 | |
YTD gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pass | | $ | 96,715 | | | $ | 102,309 | | | $ | 83,057 | | | $ | 24,141 | | | $ | 26,755 | | | $ | 38,240 | | $ | 46,430 | | $ | — | | | $ | 417,647 | |
Special Mention | | | 317 | | | | 2,299 | | | | 4,544 | | | | 3,164 | | | | 3,611 | | | | 387 | | | 3,872 | | | — | | | | 18,194 | |
Substandard | | | 1,932 | | | | 2,968 | | | | 1,909 | | | | 2,036 | | | | 652 | | | | 12,951 | | | 8,630 | | | — | | | | 31,078 | |
Doubtful | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 98,964 | | | $ | 107,576 | | | $ | 89,510 | | | $ | 29,341 | | | $ | 31,018 | | | $ | 51,578 | | $ | 58,932 | | $ | — | | | $ | 466,919 | |
YTD commercial gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 3 – LOANS (CONTINUED)
The Company monitors the credit risk profile by payment activity for the loan classes listed below. Loans past due 90 days or more and loans on nonaccrual status are considered nonperforming. The following table presents the amortized cost in consumer loans based on payment activity as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2024 | | | 2023 | | | 2022 | | | 2021 | | | 2020 | | | Prior | | Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis | | Revolving Loans Converted to Term | | | Total | |
September 30, 2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consumer mortgage: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Performing | | $ | 15,008 | | | $ | 28,980 | | | $ | 32,873 | | | $ | 33,472 | | | $ | 29,291 | | | $ | 35,090 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 174,714 | |
Nonperforming | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 52 | | | | 327 | | | — | | | — | | | | 379 | |
Total | | $ | 15,008 | | | $ | 28,980 | | | $ | 32,873 | | | $ | 33,472 | | | $ | 29,343 | | | $ | 35,417 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 175,093 | |
YTD gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Consumer Construction: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Performing | | $ | 4,136 | | | $ | 2,161 | | | $ | 999 | | | $ | 162 | | | $ | 99 | | | $ | 42 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 7,599 | |
Nonperforming | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 4,136 | | | $ | 2,161 | | | $ | 999 | | | $ | 162 | | | $ | 99 | | | $ | 42 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 7,599 | |
YTD gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Home equity line of credit: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Performing | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | 44,870 | | $ | 36 | | | $ | 44,906 | |
Nonperforming | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | 72 | | | — | | | | 72 | |
Total | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | 44,942 | | $ | 36 | | | $ | 44,978 | |
YTD gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Consumer installment: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Performing | | $ | 3,487 | | | $ | 3,919 | | | $ | 1,887 | | | $ | 529 | | | $ | 265 | | | $ | 185 | | $ | 61 | | $ | — | | | $ | 10,333 | |
Nonperforming | | | — | | | | 6 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 38 | | | — | | | — | | | | 44 | |
Total | | $ | 3,487 | | | $ | 3,925 | | | $ | 1,887 | | | $ | 529 | | | $ | 265 | | | $ | 223 | | $ | 61 | | $ | — | | | $ | 10,377 | |
YTD gross charge-offs | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 13 | | | $ | 18 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 8 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 46 | |
Consumer indirect: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Performing | | $ | 702 | | | $ | 641 | | | $ | 970 | | | $ | 524 | | | $ | 501 | | | $ | 2,077 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,415 | |
Nonperforming | | | — | | | | 20 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 58 | | | — | | | — | | | | 78 | |
Total | | $ | 702 | | | $ | 661 | | | $ | 970 | | | $ | 524 | | | $ | 501 | | | $ | 2,135 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,493 | |
YTD gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 60 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 60 | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Performing | | $ | 23,333 | | | $ | 35,701 | | | $ | 36,729 | | | $ | 34,687 | | | $ | 30,156 | | | $ | 37,394 | | $ | 44,931 | | $ | 36 | | | $ | 242,967 | |
Nonperforming | | | — | | | | 26 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 52 | | | | 423 | | | 72 | | | — | | | | 573 | |
Total | | $ | 23,333 | | | $ | 35,727 | | | $ | 36,729 | | | $ | 34,687 | | | $ | 30,208 | | | $ | 37,817 | | $ | 45,003 | | $ | 36 | | | $ | 243,540 | |
YTD consumer gross charge-offs | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 13 | | | $ | 18 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 68 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 106 | |
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 3 – LOANS (CONTINUED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year | | | | | | | | |
| | 2023 | | | 2022 | | | 2021 | | | 2020 | | | 2019 | | | Prior | | Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis | | Revolving Loans Converted to Term | | | Total | |
December 31, 2023 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consumer mortgage: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Performing | | $ | 24,521 | | | $ | 34,798 | | | $ | 35,802 | | | $ | 32,259 | | | $ | 8,931 | | | $ | 30,408 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 166,719 | |
Nonperforming | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 172 | | | — | | | — | | | | 172 | |
Total | | $ | 24,521 | | | $ | 34,798 | | | $ | 35,802 | | | $ | 32,259 | | | $ | 8,931 | | | $ | 30,580 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 166,891 | |
YTD gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Consumer construction: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Performing | | $ | 5,463 | | | $ | 1,477 | | | $ | 264 | | | $ | 483 | | | $ | 81 | | | $ | 41 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 7,809 | |
Nonperforming | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 5,463 | | | $ | 1,477 | | | $ | 264 | | | $ | 483 | | | $ | 81 | | | $ | 41 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 7,809 | |
YTD gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Home equity line of credit: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Performing | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | 43,223 | | $ | 46 | | | $ | 43,269 | |
Nonperforming | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | — | |
Total | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | 43,223 | | $ | 46 | | | $ | 43,269 | |
YTD gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Consumer installment: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Performing | | $ | 5,705 | | | $ | 3,067 | | | $ | 981 | | | $ | 513 | | | $ | 118 | | | $ | 184 | | $ | 68 | | $ | — | | | $ | 10,636 | |
Nonperforming | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | — | |
Total | | $ | 5,705 | | | $ | 3,067 | | | $ | 981 | | | $ | 513 | | | $ | 118 | | | $ | 184 | | $ | 68 | | $ | — | | | $ | 10,636 | |
YTD gross charge-offs | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 12 | | | $ | 19 | | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 6 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 46 | |
Consumer indirect: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Performing | | $ | 858 | | | $ | 1,086 | | | $ | 622 | | | $ | 568 | | | $ | 607 | | | $ | 2,128 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,869 | |
Nonperforming | | | — | | | | 3 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 81 | | | | 4 | | | — | | | — | | | | 88 | |
Total | | $ | 858 | | | $ | 1,089 | | | $ | 622 | | | $ | 568 | | | $ | 688 | | | $ | 2,132 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,957 | |
YTD gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 66 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 66 | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Performing | | $ | 36,547 | | | $ | 40,428 | | | $ | 37,669 | | | $ | 33,823 | | | $ | 9,737 | | | $ | 32,761 | | $ | 43,291 | | $ | 46 | | | $ | 234,302 | |
Nonperforming | | | — | | | | 3 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 81 | | | | 176 | | | — | | | — | | | | 260 | |
Total | | $ | 36,547 | | | $ | 40,431 | | | $ | 37,669 | | | $ | 33,823 | | | $ | 9,818 | | | $ | 32,937 | | $ | 43,291 | | $ | 46 | | | $ | 234,562 | |
YTD consumer gross charge-offs | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 12 | | | $ | 19 | | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 72 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 112 | |
Consumer mortgages are substantially secured by one to four family owner occupied properties and consumer indirect loans are substantially secured by recreational vehicles. All nonperforming consumer loans are evaluated when placed on nonaccrual status and may be charged down based on the collateral fair value less cost to sell if that value is lower than the outstanding balance. As of September 30, 2024 there was one loan secured by consumer real estate totaling $30 thousand in process of foreclosure.
Modifications to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty
Occasionally, the Bank modifies loans to borrowers in financial distress by providing – principal forgiveness, term extension, an other-than-insignificant payment delay or interest rate reduction. When principal forgiveness is provided, the amount of forgiveness is charged-off against the allowance for credit losses.
In some cases, the Bank may provide multiple types of concessions on one loan. Typically, one type of concession, such as a term extension, is granted initially. If the borrower continues to experience financial difficulty, another concession, such as principal forgiveness, may be granted.
There were no modifications of loans to borrowers in financial distress completed during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 4 – SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
The following table provides additional detail regarding repurchase agreements and the related collateral accounted for as secured borrowings.
| | | | | | | | |
| | Remaining Contractual Maturity Overnight and Continuous | |
| | September 30, | | | December 31, | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2024 | | | 2023 | |
Securities of U.S. Government Agencies and mortgage-backed securities of government agencies pledged, fair value | | $ | 19,276 | | | $ | 36,002 | |
Repurchase agreements | | | 19,224 | | | | 35,843 | |
NOTE 5 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The Company provides disclosures about assets and liabilities carried at fair value. The framework provides a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The three broad levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:
| |
Level I: | Inputs to the valuation methodology are unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Company has the ability to access. |
Level II: | Inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets; inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability; and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by corroborated or other means. If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, the Level II input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. |
Level III: | Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement. |
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 5 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (CONTINUED)
The following table presents the assets reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at their fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 by level within the fair value hierarchy. No liabilities are carried at fair value. Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Equity securities with readily determinable values and U.S. Treasury Notes are valued at the closing price reported on the active market on which the individual securities or identical securities are traded. Obligations of U.S. government agencies, mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities, obligations of states and political subdivisions and corporate bonds are valued at observable market data for similar assets. Equity securities without readily determinable values are carried at amortized cost adjusted for impairment and observable price changes and are not included in the table below.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Level I | | | Level II | | | Level III | | | Total | |
September 30, 2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities available-for-sale | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | $ | 13,353 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 13,353 | |
U.S. Government agencies | | | — | | | | 13,618 | | | | — | | | | 13,618 | |
Mortgage-backed securities of government agencies | | | — | | | | 58,164 | | | | — | | | | 58,164 | |
Asset-backed securities of government agencies | | | — | | | | 407 | | | | — | | | | 407 | |
State and political subdivisions | | | — | | | | 16,717 | | | | — | | | | 16,717 | |
Corporate bonds | | | — | | | | 29,459 | | | | — | | | | 29,459 | |
Total available-for-sale securities | | $ | 13,353 | | | $ | 118,365 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 131,718 | |
Equity securities | | $ | 201 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 201 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2023 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities available-for-sale | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | $ | 17,689 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 17,689 | |
U.S. Government agencies | | | — | | | | 13,152 | | | | — | | | | 13,152 | |
Mortgage-backed securities of government agencies | | | — | | | | 65,045 | | | | — | | | | 65,045 | |
Asset-backed securities of government agencies | | | — | | | | 523 | | | | — | | | | 523 | |
State and political subdivisions | | | — | | | | 16,586 | | | | — | | | | 16,586 | |
Corporate bonds | | | — | | | | 27,085 | | | | — | | | | 27,085 | |
Total available-for-sale securities | | $ | 17,689 | | | $ | 122,391 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 140,080 | |
Equity securities | | $ | 213 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 213 | |
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 5 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (CONTINUED)
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in determining the fair value of assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as described below:
Individually evaluated collateral dependent loans: Loans that are collateral dependent are written down to fair value through the establishment of specific reserves. Techniques used to value the collateral securing these loans include: quoted market prices for identical assets classified as Level I inputs; observable inputs, employed by certified appraisers, for similar assets classified as Level II inputs. In cases where valuation techniques included unobservable inputs and are based on estimates and assumptions developed by management based on the best information available under each circumstance, the asset valuation is classified as Level III inputs.
The following table presents the assets measured on a nonrecurring basis on the consolidated balance sheet at their fair value as of September 30, 2024, by level within the fair value hierarchy. There were no individually evaluated collateral dependent loans at December 31, 2023.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Level I | | | Level II | | | Level III | | | Total | |
September 30, 2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Individually evaluated collateral dependent loans recorded at fair value: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,577 | | | $ | 1,577 | |
Commercial real estate | | | — | | | | — | | | | 679 | | | | 679 | |
Total individually evaluated collateral dependent loans recorded at fair value: | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,256 | | | $ | 2,256 | |
NOTE 6 – FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The estimated fair values of recognized financial instruments carried at amortized cost as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Carrying Value | | | Level I | | | Level II | | | Level III | | | Fair Value | |
September 30, 2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities held-to-maturity | | $ | 211,655 | | | $ | 9,818 | | | $ | 175,829 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 185,647 | |
Loans held for sale | | $ | 509 | | | $ | 519 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 519 | |
Net loans | | | 712,378 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 677,583 | | | | 677,583 | |
Mortgage servicing rights | | | 614 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 614 | | | | 614 | |
Financial liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | $ | 1,070,531 | | | $ | 830,206 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 239,880 | | | $ | 1,070,086 | |
Other borrowings | | | 1,296 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,171 | | | | 1,171 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2023 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities held-to-maturity | | $ | 226,279 | | | $ | 9,507 | | | $ | 185,223 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 194,730 | |
Net loans | | | 694,797 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 663,510 | | | | 663,510 | |
Mortgage servicing rights | | | 600 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 600 | | | | 600 | |
Financial liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | $ | 1,027,427 | | | $ | 835,847 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 193,126 | | | $ | 1,028,973 | |
Other borrowings | | | 1,754 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,546 | | | | 1,546 | |
Other financial instruments carried at amortized cost include cash and cash equivalents, restricted stock, bank-owned life insurance, accrued interest receivable, short-term borrowings, and accrued interest payable, all of which have a Level I fair value that approximates their carrying value. The Company also has unrecognized financial instruments on September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, related to commitments to extend credit
CSB BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
and letters of credit. The aggregate contract amount of such financial instruments was approximately $287 million on September 30, 2024 and $282 million on December 31, 2023.
NOTE 6 – FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
The fair value estimates of financial instruments are made at a specific point in time based on relevant market information. Since no ready market exists for a significant portion of the financial instruments, fair value estimates are largely based on judgments after considering such factors as future expected credit losses, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect these estimates.
Note 7- ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
The following table presents the changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss by component net of tax for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Pretax | | | Tax Effect | | | After-tax | |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, beginning of period | | $ | (12,765 | ) | | $ | 2,680 | | | | (10,085 | ) |
Unrealized holding gain on available-for-sale securities arising during the period | | | 3,409 | | | | (716 | ) | | | 2,693 | |
Amortization of held-to-maturity discount resulting from transfer | | | 48 | | | | (10 | ) | | | 38 | |
Total other comprehensive income | | | 3,457 | | | | (726 | ) | | | 2,731 | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | (9,308 | ) | | $ | 1,954 | | | $ | (7,354 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, beginning of period | | $ | (12,999 | ) | | $ | 2,729 | | | $ | (10,270 | ) |
Unrealized holding gain on available-for-sale securities arising during the period | | | 3,556 | | | | (747 | ) | | | 2,809 | |
Amortization of held-to-maturity discount resulting from transfer | | | 135 | | | | (28 | ) | | | 107 | |
Total other comprehensive income | | | 3,691 | | | | (775 | ) | | | 2,916 | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | (9,308 | ) | | $ | 1,954 | | | $ | (7,354 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, beginning of period | | $ | (16,856 | ) | | $ | 3,540 | | | $ | (13,316 | ) |
Unrealized holding loss on available-for-sale securities arising during the period | | | (1,127 | ) | | | 237 | | | | (890 | ) |
Amortization of held-to-maturity discount resulting from transfer | | | 50 | | | | (11 | ) | | | 39 | |
Total other comprehensive loss | | | (1,077 | ) | | | 226 | | | | (851 | ) |
Balance, end of period | | $ | (17,933 | ) | | $ | 3,766 | | | $ | (14,167 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, beginning of period | | $ | (16,354 | ) | | $ | 3,435 | | | $ | (12,919 | ) |
Unrealized holding loss on available-for-sale securities arising during the period | | | (1,722 | ) | | | 361 | | | | (1,361 | ) |
Amortization of held-to-maturity discount resulting from transfer | | | 143 | | | | (30 | ) | | | 113 | |
Total other comprehensive loss | | | (1,579 | ) | | | 331 | | | | (1,248 | ) |
Balance, end of period | | $ | (17,933 | ) | | $ | 3,766 | | | $ | (14,167 | ) |
CSB BANCORP, INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following management’s discussion and analysis focuses on the consolidated financial condition of the Company on September 30, 2024 as compared to December 31, 2023, and the consolidated results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023. The purpose of this discussion is to provide the reader with a more thorough understanding of the Consolidated Financial Statements. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the interim condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related footnotes contained in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements contained in this Quarterly Report are not historical facts but rather are forward-looking statements that are subject to certain risks and uncertainties. When used herein, the terms “anticipates”, “plans”, “expects”, “believes”, and similar expressions as they relate to the Company or its management are intended to identify forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The Company’s actual results, performance or achievements may materially differ from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. Risks and uncertainties that could cause or contribute to such material differences include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions, interest rate environment, competitive conditions in the financial services industry, changes in law, governmental policies and regulations, and rapidly changing technology affecting financial services. Other factors not currently anticipated may also materially and adversely affect the Company’s results of operations, cash flows, and financial position. There can be no assurance that future results will meet expectations. While the Company believes that the forward-looking statements in this report are reasonable, the reader should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement.
The Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to publicly revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events, except as may be required by applicable law.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Total assets increased $30 million to $1.21 billion at September 30, 2024 compared to $1.18 billion at December 31, 2023. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, securities decreased $23 million, net loans increased $18 million, and cash and cash equivalents increased $32 million. Deposits and short-term borrowings increased $26 million.
Net loans increased $18 million, or 3%, as commercial and commercial real estate loans increased $1 million, or less than 1%, compared to December 31, 2023 and residential real estate loans increased $8 million, or 5%, from December 31, 2023. Construction loans increased $8 million, or 16%, from December 31, 2023. Consumer refinance activity slowed from previous periods on mortgage loans, while home purchase activity remained stable despite limited inventory, and home equity line balances increased by $2 million. Residential mortgage loan originations, including home equity lines, for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 totaled $39 million, a slight increase from $38 million in mortgage originations during the nine months ended September 30, 2023. Mortgage loan originations sold into the secondary market were $7 million and $3 million, respectively during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023. The Bank originates and sells primarily fixed rate thirty-year mortgages into the secondary market.
The allowance for credit losses for loans increased $617 thousand from December 31, 2023 to $7.2 million. A previously identified commercial lending relationship totaling $6.4 million experienced credit deterioration and was placed on nonaccrual during the second quarter 2024 while the company was being offered for sale. On July 23, 2024 the bank was notified that the borrower's company would cease operations. The credit was charged down in third quarter 2024 by $4.1 million as the liquidation of assets is in process.
CSB BANCORP, INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net charge-offs were $4.3 million, or an annualized 0.81% of average loans, in the current nine-month period compared to net recoveries of $125 thousand, or (0.03%) of average loans in the year-ago nine-month period. At September 30, 2024, the allowance for credit losses to total loans was 1%. We believe the allowance level is appropriate given the level of problem loans and composition of the overall loan portfolio in the current economic environment.
Nonperforming loans increased $3 million to $3.4 million, or 0.47%, of total loans from $396 thousand, or 0.06% of total loans, on December 31, 2023. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, $7 million in loans were placed on nonaccrual status, $253 thousand in paydowns were received, and $4.1 million in loans were charged-off due to non-payment.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, | | | December 31, | | | September 30, | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2024 | | | 2023 | | | 2023 | | |
Non-performing loans | | $ | 3,372 | | | $ | 396 | | | $ | 260 | | |
Other real estate | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | |
Repossessed assets | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | |
Allowance for credit losses | | | 7,224 | | | | 6,607 | | | | 6,691 | | |
Total loans | | | 719,602 | | | | 701,404 | | | | 680,949 | | |
Allowance for credit losses as a percentage of total loans | | | 1.00 | | % | | 0.94 | | % | | 0.98 | | % |
Allowance for credit losses to total nonperforming loans | | | 214 | | % | | 1,668 | | % | | 2,573 | | % |
The ratio of gross loans to deposits was 67% at September 30, 2024, compared to 68% at December 31, 2023.
The Company has no exposure to government-sponsored enterprise preferred stocks, collateralized debt obligations, or trust preferred securities. Management has considered industry analyst reports, sector credit reports, and the volatility within the bond market in concluding that the gross unrealized losses of $34 million within the available-for-sale and held-to-maturity portfolios as of September 30, 2024, was primarily the result of current market yields compared to the yields at the time the investments were purchased by the Company and not due to credit quality. As a result, all embedded security losses on September 30, 2024, are considered temporary and no allowance for credit loss is necessary.
The weighted average life of total debt securities was 5.23 years at September 30, 2024 as compared to 5.09 years at December 31, 2023. If interest rates declined 100 basis points, the weighted average life was estimated to fall to 4.98 years at September 30, 2024 and 4.98 years at December 31, 2023. If interest rates rose 100 basis points the weighted average life would be expected to increase to 5.42 years at September 30, 2024 and 5.16 years at December 31, 2023.
Deposits increased $43 million, or 4%, from December 31, 2023 with noninterest-bearing deposits decreasing approximately $15 million, or 5%, and interest-bearing deposit accounts increasing approximately $58 million, or 8%. Total deposits as of September 30, 2024 are $1.07 billion, or 5%, above September 30, 2023 deposit balances. On a year over year comparison, decreases were recognized in noninterest-bearing demand deposits of $13 million, interest bearing demand accounts of $19 million, and savings accounts of $7 million. Increases were recognized in money market accounts of $29 million, and time deposits of $63 million. Deposits have increased as customers move excess liquid funds into money market accounts and time certificates of deposit to take advantage of the increased interest rates. The estimated amount of uninsured deposits was $275 million, $254 million, and $267 million as of September 30, 2024, December 31, 2023, and September 30, 2023, respectively.
Short-term borrowings consisting of overnight repurchase agreements with retail customers decreased $17 million, or 46%, to $19 million at September 30, 2024 as compared to December 31, 2023 as customers moved money into higher interest rate money market and time deposit accounts. Other borrowings decreased $458 thousand as the Company repaid FHLB advances.
Total shareholders’ equity amounted to $115 million, or 9.5%, of total assets at September 30, 2024, an increase of $7 million, or 7%, from $108 million at December 31, 2023. The increase in shareholders’ equity during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was due to net income of $7.7 million, other comprehensive income of $3 million, less cash dividends of $3 million, and treasury stock repurchase of $397 thousand. Total accumulated other comprehensive loss ("AOCL") decreased during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 due to decreases in interest rates and improvements in pricing in government agency and corporate bonds as AFS securities are marked to fair market value. This remaining unrealized
CSB BANCORP, INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
loss in securities is temporary and is adjusted monthly for additional interest rate fluctuations, principal paydowns, calls, and maturities. The Company and the Bank met all regulatory capital requirements at September 30, 2024 as shown in the Capital Resources section of this report.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
For the quarters ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded net income of $3.1 million and $3.5 million and $1.18 and $1.30 per share, respectively. The $300 thousand decrease in net income for the period was primarily the result of the provision for credit losses and off-balance sheet commitments of $700 thousand compared to the provision for credit losses in the prior year period of $177 thousand. The increase of $377 thousand in net interest income and $104 thousand increase in noninteret income was offset by a $388 thousand increase in noninterest expenses. The federal income tax provision decreased $94 thousand. Pre-provision net revenue ("PPNR"), (a non-GAAP measure), totaled $4.6 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, an increase of $93 thousand, or 2%, from the prior year's third quarter.
Return on average assets and return on average equity were 1.05% and 11.14%, respectively, for the three-month period of 2024, compared to 1.19% and 13.63%, respectively for the same quarter in 2023.
Average Balance Sheets and Net Interest Margin Analysis
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Months Ended September 30, | | |
| | 2024 | | | | 2023 | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Average balance1 | | | Interest | | | Average rate2 | | | | Average balance1 | | | Interest | | | Average rate2 | | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal Funds Sold | | $ | 446 | | | $ | 6 | | | | 5.35 | | % | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | — | | % |
Interest-earning deposits in other banks | | | 57,543 | | | | 783 | | | | 5.41 | | | | | 38,669 | | | | 531 | | | | 5.45 | | |
Taxable securities | | | 327,234 | | | | 1,782 | | | | 2.17 | | | | | 360,868 | | | | 1,910 | | | | 2.10 | | |
Tax-exempt securities 4 | | | 19,053 | | | | 111 | | | | 2.32 | | | | | 21,859 | | | | 130 | | | | 2.36 | | |
Loans 3,4 | | | 723,129 | | | | 10,542 | | | | 5.80 | | | | | 675,283 | | | | 9,181 | | | | 5.39 | | |
Total interest-earning assets | | | 1,127,405 | | | | 13,224 | | | | 4.67 | | % | | | 1,096,679 | | | | 11,752 | | | | 4.25 | | % |
Noninterest-earning assets | | | 63,632 | | | | | | | | | | | 65,350 | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | 1,191,037 | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,162,029 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing demand deposits | | $ | 226,551 | | | $ |