UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended December 27, 2012
Commission file number: 000-25813
THE PANTRY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware |
| 56-1574463 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
| (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
P.O. Box 8019
305 Gregson Drive
Cary, North Carolina 27511
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
(919) 774-6700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer ¨ | Accelerated filer x |
Non-accelerated filer ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
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COMMON STOCK, $0.01 PAR VALUE |
| 23,608,541 SHARES |
(Class) |
| (Outstanding at February 1, 2013) |
THE PANTRY, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Part I - Financial Information | Page | |||||||
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Item 1. | Financial Statements |
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| Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) | 3 | ||||||
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) | 4 | ||||||
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss (unaudited) | 5 | ||||||
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) | 6 | ||||||
| Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 7 | ||||||
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 19 | ||||||
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 27 | ||||||
Controls and Procedures | 28 |
Part II - Other Information
8 |
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Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 29 | |||
Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 29 | |||
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 29 | |||
Item 5. | Other Information | 29 | |||
Item 6. | Exhibits | 30 | |||
| Signature | 31 | |||
| Exhibit Index |
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2
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
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THE PANTRY, INC. | |||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | |||||
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| December 27, |
| September 27, | ||
(in thousands, except par value and shares) | 2012 |
| 2012 | ||
ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 24,365 |
| $ | 89,175 |
Receivables, net |
| 66,248 |
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| 80,014 |
Inventories |
| 131,548 |
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| 137,376 |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
| 22,684 |
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| 21,734 |
Deferred income taxes |
| 18,166 |
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| 17,376 |
Total current assets |
| 263,011 |
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| 345,675 |
Property and equipment, net |
| 921,296 |
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| 935,841 |
Other assets: |
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Goodwill and other intangible assets |
| 440,918 |
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| 441,070 |
Other noncurrent assets |
| 77,559 |
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| 76,954 |
Total other assets |
| 518,477 |
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| 518,024 |
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 1,702,784 |
| $ | 1,799,540 |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Current maturities of long-term debt | $ | 2,585 |
| $ | 62,840 |
Current maturities of lease finance obligations |
| 10,972 |
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| 10,947 |
Accounts payable |
| 137,828 |
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| 155,008 |
Accrued compensation and related taxes |
| 11,641 |
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| 13,632 |
Other accrued taxes |
| 18,215 |
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| 28,552 |
Self-insurance reserves |
| 34,736 |
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| 33,457 |
Other accrued liabilities |
| 44,851 |
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| 46,119 |
Total current liabilities |
| 260,828 |
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| 350,555 |
Other liabilities: |
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Long-term debt |
| 500,054 |
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| 500,600 |
Lease finance obligations |
| 440,180 |
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| 443,020 |
Deferred income taxes |
| 61,615 |
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| 62,766 |
Deferred vendor rebates |
| 11,125 |
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| 11,886 |
Other noncurrent liabilities |
| 106,835 |
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| 106,162 |
Total other liabilities |
| 1,119,809 |
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| 1,124,434 |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9) |
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Shareholders’ equity: |
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Common stock, $.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; 23,668,923 |
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and 23,260,468 issued and outstanding at December 27, 2012 and |
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September 27, 2012, respectively |
| 236 |
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| 233 |
Additional paid-in capital |
| 217,699 |
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| 217,147 |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of deferred income taxes of $357 |
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and $419 at December 27, 2012 and September 27, 2012, respectively |
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| (659) |
Retained earnings |
| 104,773 |
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| 107,830 |
Total shareholders’ equity |
| 322,147 |
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| 324,551 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | $ | 1,702,784 |
| $ | 1,799,540 |
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
3
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THE PANTRY, INC. | |||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS | |||||
(Unaudited) | |||||
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| Three Months Ended | ||||
| December 27, |
| December 29, | ||
(in thousands, except per share data) | 2012 |
| 2011 | ||
Revenues: |
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Merchandise | $ | 428,848 |
| $ | 428,356 |
Fuel |
| 1,486,359 |
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| 1,534,620 |
Total revenues |
| 1,915,207 |
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| 1,962,976 |
Costs and operating expenses: |
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Merchandise cost of goods sold (exclusive of items shown separately below) |
| 281,955 |
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| 286,147 |
Fuel cost of goods sold (exclusive of items shown separately below) |
| 1,437,191 |
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| 1,478,710 |
Store operating |
| 123,276 |
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| 128,869 |
General and administrative |
| 23,886 |
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| 25,494 |
Impairment charges |
| 2,299 |
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| 522 |
Depreciation and amortization |
| 28,586 |
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| 27,366 |
Total costs and operating expenses |
| 1,897,193 |
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| 1,947,108 |
Income from operations |
| 18,014 |
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| 15,868 |
Other expenses: |
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Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| - |
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| 82 |
Interest expense, net |
| 23,101 |
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| 21,348 |
Total other expenses |
| 23,101 |
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| 21,430 |
Loss before income taxes |
| (5,087) |
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| (5,562) |
Income tax benefit |
| 2,030 |
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| 2,633 |
Net loss | $ | (3,057) |
| $ | (2,929) |
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Loss per share: |
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Basic | $ | (0.14) |
| $ | (0.13) |
Diluted | $ | (0.14) |
| $ | (0.13) |
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
4
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THE PANTRY, INC. | |||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS | |||||
(Unaudited) | |||||
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| Three Months Ended | ||||
| December 27, |
| December 29, | ||
(in thousands) | 2012 |
| 2011 | ||
Net loss | $ | (3,057) |
| $ | (2,929) |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax |
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Net unrealized gains on qualifying cash flow hedges (net of |
| 98 |
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| 312 |
Comprehensive loss | $ | (2,959) |
| $ | (2,617) |
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
5
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THE PANTRY, INC. | |||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | |||||
(Unaudited) | |||||
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| December 27, |
| December 29, | ||
(in thousands) | 2012 |
| 2011 | ||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
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Net loss | $ | (3,057) |
| $ | (2,929) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
| 28,586 |
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| 27,366 |
Impairment charges |
| 2,299 |
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| 522 |
Amortization of debt discount |
| 515 |
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| 1,382 |
Benefit for deferred income taxes |
| (2,002) |
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| (3,127) |
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| - |
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| 82 |
Stock-based compensation expense |
| 852 |
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| 918 |
Other |
| 834 |
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| 1,244 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Receivables, net |
| 13,442 |
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| 3,395 |
Inventories |
| 5,828 |
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| (6,591) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
| (553) |
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| 1,373 |
Accounts payable |
| (17,180) |
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| (4,199) |
Other current liabilities |
| (11,452) |
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| (10,959) |
Other noncurrent assets and liabilities, net |
| (1,093) |
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| (1,786) |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
| 17,019 |
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| 6,691 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
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Additions to property and equipment |
| (20,549) |
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| (27,182) |
Proceeds from dispositions of property and equipment |
| 2,038 |
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| 3,645 |
Insurance recoveries |
| 141 |
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| 1,182 |
Net cash used in investing activities |
| (18,370) |
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| (22,355) |
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
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Repayments of long-term debt, including redemption premiums |
| (61,316) |
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| (45,480) |
Repayments of lease finance obligations |
| (2,100) |
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| (1,937) |
Other |
| (43) |
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| (22) |
Net cash used in financing activities |
| (63,459) |
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| (47,439) |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
| (64,810) |
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| (63,103) |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
| 89,175 |
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| 213,768 |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD | $ | 24,365 |
| $ | 150,665 |
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Cash paid during the period: |
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Interest | $ | 17,701 |
| $ | 16,779 |
Income taxes (received) paid | $ | (389) |
| $ | 300 |
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Non-cash investing and financing activities: |
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Capital expenditures financed through capital leases | $ | 420 |
| $ | 1,997 |
Accrued purchases of property and equipment | $ | 12,490 |
| $ | 3,457 |
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
6
NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The Pantry
As of December 27, 2012, we operated 1,572 convenience stores primarily in the southeastern United States. Our stores offer a broad selection of merchandise, fuel and ancillary products and services designed to appeal to the convenience needs of our customers, including fuel, car care products and services, tobacco products, beer, soft drinks, self-service fast food and beverages, publications, dairy products, groceries, health and beauty aids, money orders and other ancillary services. In all states, except Alabama and Mississippi, we also sell lottery products. As of December 27, 2012, we operated 217 quick service restaurants and 252 of our stores included car wash facilities. Self-service fuel is sold at 1,560 locations, of which 1,025 sell fuel under major oil company brand names including BP® Products North America, Inc. (“BP”), Chevron®, CITGO®, ConocoPhillips®, ExxonMobil®, Marathon® Petroleum Company, LLC (“Marathon”), Shell®, Texaco® and Valero®.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of The Pantry, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries. References in this report to “the Company,” “Pantry,” “The Pantry,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to The Pantry, Inc. and its subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. Transactions and balances of each of our wholly owned subsidiaries are immaterial to the condensed consolidated financial statements. During fiscal 2012, we merged our subsidiaries into The Pantry, Inc. and as such, we have one legal entity as of December 27, 2012 and September 27, 2012.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared from the accounting records and all amounts as of December 27, 2012 are unaudited. Pursuant to Regulation S-X, certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements have been condensed or omitted. The information furnished reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented, and which are of a normal, recurring nature.
The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2012.
Our results of operations for the three months ended December 27, 2012 and December 29, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full fiscal year. The convenience store industry in our marketing areas generally experiences higher volumes during the summer months than during the winter months.
References in this report to “fiscal 2013” refer to our current fiscal year, which ends on September 26, 2013 and references to “fiscal 2012” refer to our fiscal year which ended September 27, 2012, both of which are 52 week years.
Excise and Other Taxes
We pay federal and state excise taxes on petroleum products. Fuel revenues and cost of goods sold included excise and other taxes of approximately $204.7 million and $215.5 million for the three months ended December 27, 2012 and December 29, 2011, respectively.
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Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the last-in, first-out method for merchandise inventories and using the weighted-average method for fuel inventories. The fuel we purchase from our vendors is temperature adjusted. The fuel we sell at retail is sold at ambient temperatures. The volume of fuel we maintain in inventory can expand or contract with changes in temperature. Depending on the actual temperature experience and other factors, we may realize a net increase or decrease in the volume of our fuel inventory during our fiscal year. At interim periods, we record any projected increases or decreases through fuel cost of goods sold during the year based on gallon volume, which we believe more fairly reflects our results by better matching our costs to our retail sales. As of December 27, 2012 and December 29, 2011, we have increased inventory by capitalizing fuel expansion variances of approximately $3.1 million and $2.9 million, respectively. At the end of any fiscal year, the entire variance is absorbed into fuel cost of goods sold.
Income Taxes
The examination by the Internal Revenue Service for fiscal years 2007 through 2010 was completed in fiscal 2012 resulting in $12.8 million in federal tax refunds. Due to carry-back claims, the statute of limitation remains open for examination by federal taxing authorities for fiscal years 2008 and forward. State income tax returns for fiscal years 2006 through 2010 remain open for examination by certain state tax authorities. We believe our condensed consolidated financial statements include appropriate provisions for all outstanding issues in all jurisdictions and all open years.
Subsequent to the end of our first quarter, the 2012 Taxpayer Relief Act was signed into law on January 2, 2013. The provisions of this new law will extend accelerated bonus depreciation and reinstate the work opportunity tax credit (“WOTC”), both of which will have an impact in fiscal 2013. The bonus depreciation provision, which was set to expire on December 31, 2012, will allow us to accelerate depreciation for qualified capitalized expenditures through December 31, 2013. WOTC, which expired on December 31, 2011, will allow us to claim additional credits in future years for the hiring of qualified individuals through December 31, 2013. The impact of these provisions, on the condensed consolidated financial statements, will be considered in the second quarter of fiscal 2013.
New Accounting Standards
In September 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2011-08, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment. This ASU is intended to simplify goodwill impairment testing by adding a qualitative review step to assess whether the required quantitative impairment analysis that exists today is necessary. The fair value calculation for goodwill will not be required unless we conclude, based on the qualitative assessment, that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its book value. If such a decline in fair value is deemed more likely than not to have occurred, then the quantitative goodwill impairment test that exists under current GAAP must be completed; otherwise, goodwill is deemed to be not impaired and no further testing is required until the next annual test date (or sooner if conditions or events before that date raise concerns of potential impairment in the business). The amended goodwill impairment guidance does not affect the manner in which a company estimates fair value. We adopted this ASU on September 28, 2012 and it did not have an impact on our annual goodwill testing.
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income (“ASU 2011-05”). This ASU requires companies to present the components of net income and other comprehensive income either as one continuous statement or as two consecutive statements. It eliminates the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of stockholders’ equity. In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-12, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in ASU 2011-05, to defer the effective date of the specific requirement to present items that are reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income to net income alongside their respective components of net income and other comprehensive income. We adopted this ASU on September 28, 2012. As this ASU affects presentation and disclosure, it did not have an impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
8
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. This ASU provides a consistent definition of fair value to ensure that the fair value measurement and disclosure requirements are similar between U.S. GAAP and IFRS. This standard changes certain fair value measurement principles and enhances the disclosure requirements. We adopted this ASU on September 28, 2012 and it did not have an impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
NOTE 2 - GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
We test goodwill for possible impairment in the second quarter of each fiscal year and more frequently if impairment indicators arise. A significant amount of judgment is involved in determining if an indicator of goodwill impairment has occurred. An impairment indicator represents an event or change in circumstances that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the reporting unit below its carrying amount.
In accordance with our policy, we are in the process of performing our annual goodwill impairment assessment as of January 24, 2013 and we will complete step one in the second quarter of fiscal 2013. If our book value exceeds our fair value we will proceed to step two of the goodwill impairment test to determine the amount of the impairment, if any. The second step compares the implied fair value of the reporting unit goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. The fair value of the assets and liabilities reflects market conditions, thus volatility in prices could have a material impact on the determination of the implied fair value of the reporting unit goodwill at the annual testing date. If we are required to perform step two of the goodwill impairment test it may result in significant impairment of goodwill that could have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Our market capitalization decreased during the first quarter of fiscal 2013 to points below our book value. However, at no point did our market capitalization decrease to a point significantly below our market capitalization at the fiscal 2012 annual testing date. We considered the facts and circumstances surrounding the decline in market capitalization and determined that there were no indicators of impairment subsequent to our fiscal 2012 annual testing date.
The following table reflects goodwill and other intangible asset balances as the periods presented:
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(in thousands) | December 27, 2012 |
| September 27, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted Average Useful Life |
| Gross Amount |
| Accumulated Amortization |
| Net Book Value |
| Weighted Average Useful Life |
| Gross Amount |
| Accumulated Amortization |
| Net Book Value | ||||||
Unamortized |
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Goodwill | N/A |
| $ | 435,765 |
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| N/A |
| $ | 435,765 |
| N/A |
| $ | 435,765 |
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| N/A |
| $ | 435,765 |
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Amortized |
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Trade names | 2.0 |
| $ | 470 |
| $ | (470) |
| $ | - |
| 2.0 |
| $ | 470 |
| $ | (411) |
| $ | 59 |
Customer agreements | 12.9 |
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| 1,356 |
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| (859) |
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| 497 |
| 12.9 |
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| 1,363 |
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| (842) |
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| 521 |
Non-compete agreements | 32.8 |
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| 7,974 |
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| (3,318) |
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| 4,656 |
| 32.7 |
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| 7,995 |
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| (3,270) |
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| 4,725 |
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| $ | 9,800 |
| $ | (4,647) |
| $ | 5,153 |
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| $ | 9,828 |
| $ | (4,523) |
| $ | 5,305 |
Total goodwill and other |
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| $ | 445,565 |
| $ | (4,647) |
| $ | 440,918 |
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| $ | 445,593 |
| $ | (4,523) |
| $ | 441,070 |
9
NOTE 3 – IMPAIRMENT CHARGES
During the first three months of fiscal 2013 and 2012, we recorded the following asset impairment charges:
Surplus Properties. We test our surplus properties for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. During the three months ended December 27, 2012, management made a determination that certain surplus properties should be classified as held for sale because of a change in facts and circumstances, including increased marketing and bid activity. We estimated the fair value of these and other surplus properties, where events or changes in circumstances indicated that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. Based on these estimates, we determined that the carrying values of some of these surplus properties exceeded fair value. We recorded impairment charges related to surplus properties of $924 thousand during the three months ended December 27, 2012. No impairment charges were recorded in relation to surplus properties for the three months ended December 29, 2011. Surplus properties classified as held for sale and included in prepaid expenses and other current assets totaled $7.3 million and $7.0 million as of December 27, 2012 and September 27, 2012, respectively.
Operating Stores. We test our operating stores for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. We compared the carrying amount to its estimated future undiscounted cash flows to determine recoverability. If the sum of the estimated undiscounted cash flows did not exceed the carrying value, we then estimated the fair value of these operating stores to measure the impairment, if any. We also reviewed under-performing operating stores for impairment that we reclassified from property held for use to property held for sale because we plan to close or convert them to dealers or commission marketers. We recorded total impairment charges related to operating stores of $1.4 million and $522 thousand during the three months ended December 27, 2012 and December 29, 2011, respectively. Operating stores classified as held for sale were insignificant as of December 27, 2012 and September 27, 2012.
The impairment evaluation process requires management to make estimates and assumptions with regard to fair value. Actual values may differ significantly from these estimates. Such differences could result in future impairment that could have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Refer to Note 9, Fair Value Measurements, for additional information regarding the accounting treatment for asset impairment, as well as how fair value is determined.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 4 - DEBT
Long-term debt consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| December 27, |
| September 27, | ||
(in thousands) | 2012 |
| 2012 | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth amended and restated credit facility; interest payable monthly at LIBOR plus 4.5% | $ | 255,000 |
| $ | 255,000 |
Senior unsecured notes due August 1, 2020; interest payable semi-annually at 8.375% |
| 250,000 |
|
| 250,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior subordinated convertible notes due November 15, 2012; interest payable semi- |
| - |
|
| 61,301 |
Other notes payable; various interest rates and maturity dates |
| 35 |
|
| 50 |
Total long-term debt |
| 505,035 |
|
| 566,351 |
Less—current maturities |
| (2,585) |
|
| (62,840) |
Less—unamortized debt discount |
| (2,396) |
|
| (2,911) |
Long-term debt, net of current maturities and unamortized debt discount | $ | 500,054 |
| $ | 500,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
We are party to the Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement which provides for a $480.0 million senior secured credit facility (“credit facility”). Our credit facility includes a $225.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility which expires in 2017 and a $255 million senior secured term loan which matures in 2019. In addition, the credit facility provides for the ability to incur additional term loans and increases in the secured revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $200 million provided certain conditions are satisfied. The interest rate on borrowings under the new revolving credit facility is dependent on our consolidated total leverage ratio and ranges between LIBOR plus 350 to 450 basis points. Based on our current leverage ratio, the interest rate is LIBOR plus 425 basis points with an unused commitment fee of 50 basis points. The interest rate on the new term loan at our current leverage ratio is LIBOR plus 450 basis points with a LIBOR floor of 125 basis points.
Our credit facility is secured by substantially all of our assets and is required to be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by any material, direct and indirect, domestic subsidiaries (of which we currently have none). Our credit facility contains customary affirmative and negative covenants for financings of its type, including the following financial covenants: maximum total adjusted leverage ratio and minimum interest coverage ratio (as defined in our credit agreement). Additionally, our credit facility contains restrictive covenants regarding our ability to incur indebtedness, make capital expenditures, enter into mergers, acquisitions, and joint ventures, pay dividends or change our line of business, among other things. As of December 27, 2012, we were in compliance with all covenants and restrictions.
As of December 27, 2012, we had approximately $95.1 million of standby letters of credit issued under the facility. The standby letters of credit primarily relate to several self-insurance programs, vendor contracts and regulatory requirements.
We have outstanding $250 million of 8.375% senior unsecured notes maturing in 2020. Interest on the notes is payable semi-annually in February and August of each year until maturity. The senior unsecured notes contain restrictive covenants regarding our ability to incur indebtedness, make capital expenditures, enter into mergers, acquisitions, and joint ventures, pay dividends or change our line of business, among other things. As of December 27, 2012, we were in compliance with all covenants and restrictions.
On November 15, 2012, our convertible notes matured and we used available cash to repay the $61.3 million of outstanding notes. The note hedge and warrants associated with our convertible notes also expired on November 15, 2012.
The fair value of our indebtedness was approximately $520.1 million and $582.7 million as of December 27, 2012 and September 27, 2012, respectively. Refer to Note 9, Fair Value Measurements, for additional information regarding the accounting treatment for debt, as well as how fair value is determined.
The remaining annual maturities of our long-term debt as of December 27, 2012 are as follows:
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|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
Fiscal year |
|
|
2013 | $ | 1,948 |
2014 |
| 2,550 |
2015 |
| 2,550 |
2016 |
| 2,550 |
2017 |
| 2,550 |
Later years |
| 492,887 |
Total principal payments | $ | 505,035 |
NOTE 5 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
We account for stock-based compensation by estimating the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Restricted stock awards are valued at the market price of a share of our common stock on the date of grant. We recognize this fair value as an expense in our consolidated Statements of Operations over the requisite service period using the straight-line method based on the probability of achieving performance metrics.
11
Stock-based compensation grants, for the periods presented are as follows:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
| Three Months Ended | ||||
| December 27, |
| December 29, | ||
(in thousands) | 2012 |
| 2011 | ||
Shares granted |
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options |
| 153 |
|
| 144 |
Time-based restricted stock |
| 197 |
|
| 289 |
Performance-based restricted stock |
| 238 |
|
| 182 |
Total shares granted |
| 588 |
|
| 615 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of shares granted |
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options | $ | 517 |
| $ | 552 |
Time-based restricted stock |
| 2,244 |
|
| 3,542 |
Performance-based restricted stock |
| 2,719 |
|
| 2,028 |
Total fair value of shares granted | $ | 5,480 |
| $ | 6,122 |
The components of stock-based compensation expense in general and administrative expenses for the periods presented are as follows:
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Three Months Ended | ||||
| December 27, |
| December 29, | ||
(in thousands) | 2012 |
| 2011 | ||
Stock options | $ | 113 |
| $ | 91 |
Time-based restricted stock awards |
| 692 |
|
| 760 |
Performance-based restricted stock awards |
| 47 |
|
| 67 |
Total stock-based compensation expense | $ | 852 |
| $ | 918 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 6 - INTEREST EXPENSE, NET
The components of interest expense, net for the periods presented are as follows:
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Three Months Ended | ||||
| December 27, |
| December 29, | ||
(in thousands) | 2012 |
| 2011 | ||
Interest on long-term debt, including amortization of deferred financing costs | $ | 11,058 |
| $ | 8,444 |
Interest on lease finance obligations |
| 11,143 |
|
| 11,091 |
Amortization of terminated interest rate swaps |
| 161 |
|
| 429 |
Amortization of debt discount |
| 515 |
|
| 1,382 |
Miscellaneous |
| 225 |
|
| 3 |
Interest expense |
| 23,102 |
|
| 21,349 |
Interest income |
| (1) |
|
| (1) |
Interest expense, net | $ | 23,101 |
| $ | 21,348 |
NOTE 7 - EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is computed on the basis of the weighted-average number of common shares available to common shareholders. Diluted earnings per share is computed on the basis of the weighted-average number of common shares available to common shareholders, plus the effect of outstanding warrants, unvested restricted stock, stock options and convertible notes using the “treasury stock” method.
12
Stock options and restricted stock representing 1.8 million and 1.3 million shares for the three months ended December 27, 2012 and December 29, 2011, respectively, were anti-dilutive and were not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation. In periods in which a net loss is incurred, no common stock equivalents are included since they are anti-dilutive. As such, all stock options and restricted stock outstanding are excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share in those periods.
The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted loss per share:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Three Months Ended | ||||
| December 27, |
| December 29, | ||
(in thousands, except per share data) | 2012 |
| 2011 | ||
Net loss | $ | (3,057) |
| $ | (2,929) |
Loss per share—basic: |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares outstanding |
| 22,615 |
|
| 22,516 |
Loss per share—basic | $ | (0.14) |
| $ | (0.13) |
Loss per share—diluted: |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares outstanding |
| 22,615 |
|
| 22,516 |
Weighted-average potential dilutive shares outstanding |
| - |
|
| - |
Weighted-average shares and potential dilutive shares outstanding |
| 22,615 |
|
| 22,516 |
Loss per share—diluted | $ | (0.14) |
| $ | (0.13) |
NOTE 8 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
As of December 27, 2012, we were contingently liable for outstanding letters of credit in the amount of approximately $95.1 million primarily related to several self-insurance programs, vendor contracts and regulatory requirements. The letters of credit are not to be drawn against unless we default on the timely payment of related liabilities.
Legal and Regulatory Matters
Since the beginning of fiscal 2007, over 45 class action lawsuits have been filed in federal courts across the country against numerous companies in the petroleum industry. Major petroleum companies and significant retailers in the industry have been named as defendants in these lawsuits. Initially, we were named as a defendant in eight of these cases, three of which have recently been dismissed without prejudice. We remain as a defendant in five cases: one in North Carolina (Neese, et al. v. Abercrombie Oil Company, Inc., et al., E.D.N.C., No. 5:07-cv-00091-FL, filed 3/7/07); one in Alabama (Cook,et al. v. Chevron USA, Inc., et al., N.D. Ala., No. 2:07-cv-750-WKW-CSC, filed 8/22/07); one in Georgia (Rutherford, et al. v. Murphy Oil USA, Inc., et al., No. 4:07-cv-00113-HLM, filed 6/5/07); one in Tennessee (Shields, et al. v. RaceTrac Petroleum, Inc., et al., No. 1:07-cv-00169, filed 7/13/07); and one in South Carolina (Korleski v. BP Corporation North America, Inc., et al., D.S.C., No 6:07-cv-03218-MDL, filed 9/24/07). Pursuant to an Order entered by the Joint Panel on Multi-District Litigation, all of the cases, including those in which we are named, have been transferred to the United States District Court for the District of Kansas and consolidated for all pre-trial proceedings. The plaintiffs in the lawsuits generally allege that they are retail purchasers who received less motor fuel than the defendants agreed to deliver because the defendants measured the amount of motor fuel they delivered in non-temperature adjusted gallons which, at higher temperatures, contain less energy. These cases seek, among other relief, an order requiring the defendants to install temperature adjusting equipment on their retail motor fuel dispensing devices. In certain of the cases, including some of the cases in which we are named, plaintiffs also have alleged that because defendants pay fuel taxes based on temperature adjusted 60 degree gallons, but allegedly collect taxes from consumers on non-temperature adjusted gallons, defendants receive a greater amount of tax from consumers than they paid on the same gallon of fuel. The plaintiffs in these cases seek, among other relief, recovery of excess taxes paid and punitive damages. Both types of cases seek compensatory damages, injunctive relief, attorneys’ fees and costs and prejudgment interest. The defendants filed motions to dismiss all cases for failure to state a claim, which were denied by the court on February 21, 2008. A number of the defendants, including the Company, subsequently moved to dismiss for lack of subject matter jurisdiction or, in the alternative, for summary judgment on the grounds that plaintiffs’ claims constitute non-justiciable “political questions.” The Court denied the defendants’ motion to dismiss on political question grounds on December 3, 2009, and defendants request to appeal that decision to the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit was denied on August 31, 2010.
13
In May 2010, in a lawsuit in which we are not a party, the Court granted class certification to Kansas fuel purchasers seeking implementation of automated temperature controls and/or certain disclosures, but deferred ruling on any class for damages. Defendants sought permission to appeal that decision to the Tenth Circuit in June 2010, and that request was denied on August 31, 2010. On November 12, 2011, Defendants in the Kansas case filed a motion to decertify the Kansas classes in light of a new favorable United States Supreme Court decision. On January 19, 2012, the Judge denied the Defendants’ motion to decertify and granted the Plaintiffs’ motion to certify a class as to liability and injunctive relief aspects of Plaintiffs’ claims. The court has continued to deny certification of a damages class. On September 24, 2012, the jury in the Kansas case returned a verdict in favor of defendants finding that defendants did not violate Kansas law by willfully failing to disclose temperature and its effect on the energy content of motor fuel. On October 3, 2012 the judge in the Kansas case also ruled that defendants’ practice of selling motor fuel without disclosing temperature or disclosing the effect of temperature was not unconscionable under Kansas law. We filed a motion on December 3, 2012 requesting that cases filed in Arkansas and Virginia, to neither of which we are party, be remanded for further adjudication and the remaining cases be stayed until these two cases are concluded. Plaintiffs requested that cases filed in California, in which we are not a party, be remanded for further adjudication and the remaining cases be stayed until the California cases are concluded. On January 23, 2013, the judge ordered that the three California cases will be remanded for trial in the summer of 2013. It appears that all remaining cases will be stayed while those cases are tried. We have opposed class certification and filed dispositive motions in each of the cases in which we have been sued. At this stage of proceedings, losses are reasonably possible, however, we cannot estimate our loss, range of loss or liability, if any, related to these lawsuits because there are a number of unknown facts and unresolved legal issues that will impact the amount of any potential liability, including, without limitation: (i) whether defendants are required, or even permitted under state law, to sell temperature adjusted gallons of motor fuel; (ii) the amounts and actual temperature of fuel purchased by plaintiffs; and (iii) whether or not class certification is proper in cases to which the Company is a party. An adverse outcome in this litigation could have a material effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
On October 19, 2009, Patrick Amason, on behalf of himself and a putative class of similarly situated individuals, filed suit against The Pantry in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Alabama, Western Division (Patrick Amason v. Kangaroo Express and The Pantry, Inc. No. CV-09-P-2117-W). On September 9, 2010, a first amended complaint was filed adding Enger McConnell on behalf of herself and a putative class of similarly situated individuals. The plaintiffs seek class action status and allege that The Pantry included more information than is permitted on electronically printed credit and debit card receipts in willful violation of the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act, codified at 15 U.S.C. § 1681c(g). The amended complaint alleges that: (i) plaintiff Patrick Amason seeks to represent a subclass of those class members as to whom the Company printed receipts containing the first four and last four digits of their credit and/or debit card numbers; and (ii) Plaintiff Enger McConnell seeks to represent a subclass of those class members as to whom the Company printed receipts containing all digits of their credit and/or debit card numbers. The plaintiffs seek an award of statutory damages of $100 to $1,000 for each alleged willful violation of the statute, as well as attorneys' fees, costs, punitive damages and a permanent injunction against the alleged unlawful practice. On July 25, 2011, the court denied plaintiffs’ initial motion for class certification but granted the plaintiffs the right to file an amended motion. On October 3, 2011, Plaintiff filed an amended motion for class certification seeking to certify two classes. The first purported class, represented by Mr. Amason, consists of (A) all natural persons whose credit and/or debit card was used at an in-store point of sale owned or operated by the Company from June 4, 2009 through the date of the final judgment in the action; (B) where the transaction was in a Company store located in the State of Alabama; and (C) in connection with the transaction, a receipt was printed by Retalix software containing the first four and last four digits of the credit/debit card number on the receipt provided to the customer. The second purported class, represented by Ms. McConnell, consists of (A) all natural persons whose credit and/or debit card was used at an in-store point of sale owned or operated by the Company from June 1, 2009 through the date of the final judgment in the action; and (B) in connection with the transaction, a receipt was printed containing all of the digits of the credit/debit card numbers on the receipt provided to the customer. The Company is opposing the motion for class certification, and also has made a motion to dismiss the plaintiffs’ claims on the basis that the plaintiffs lack standing or alternatively to stay the case until the Supreme Court of the United States rules in First American Financial Corp. v. Edwards, another case involving a standing issue. On January 19, 2012, the Court issued an order staying the case until a decision is issued in the Edwards case, and subsequently administratively terminated plaintiffs’ motion for class certification, subject to plaintiffs’ right to refile the motion after the stay is removed. On June 28, 2012, the Supreme Court of the United States dismissed the writ of certiorari in the Edwards case as having been improvidently granted, an action that has no precedential effect on our case.
14
The parties filed a Joint Report to the Court on July 10, 2012 requesting that plaintiffs’ Renewed Motion for Class Certification and our Motion to Dismiss for Lack of Standing be deemed refiled. A hearing on our Motion to Dismiss has been scheduled for February 19, 2013. At this stage of the proceedings, losses are reasonably possible, however; we cannot reasonably estimate our loss, range of loss or liability, if any, related to this lawsuit because there are a number of unknown facts and unresolved legal issues that will impact the amount of our potential liability, including, without limitation: (i) whether the plaintiffs have standing to assert their claims; (ii) whether a class or classes will be certified; (iii) if a class or classes are certified, the identity and number of the putative class members; and (iv) if a class or classes are certified, the resolution of certain unresolved statutory interpretation issues that may impact the size of the putative class(es) and whether or not the plaintiffs are entitled to statutory damages. An adverse outcome in this litigation could have a material effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
We are party to various other legal actions in the ordinary course of our business. We believe these other actions are routine in nature and incidental to the operation of our business. While the outcome of these actions cannot be predicted with certainty, management’s present judgment is that the resolution of these matters will not have a material impact on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. If, however, our assessment of these actions is inaccurate, or there are any significant adverse developments in these actions, our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially affected.
On July 28, 2005, we announced that we would restate earnings for the period from fiscal 2000 to fiscal 2005 arising from sale-leaseback accounting for certain transactions. Beginning in September 2005, we received requests from the SEC that we voluntarily provide certain information to the SEC Staff in connection with our sale-leaseback accounting, our decision to restate our financial statements with respect to sale-leaseback accounting and other lease accounting matters. In November 2006, the SEC informed us that in connection with the inquiry it had issued a formal order of private investigation. We are cooperating with the SEC in this ongoing investigation.
Our Board of Directors has approved employment agreements for our executives, which create certain liabilities in the event of the termination of these executives, including termination following a change of control. These agreements have original terms of at least one year and specify the executive’s current compensation, benefits and perquisites, the executive’s entitlements upon termination of employment and other employment rights and responsibilities.
Environmental Liabilities and Contingencies
We are subject to various federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. We make financial expenditures in order to comply with regulations governing underground storage tanks adopted by federal, state and local regulatory agencies. In particular, at the federal level, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended, requires the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to establish a comprehensive regulatory program for the detection, prevention and cleanup of leaking underground storage tanks (e.g., overfills, spills and underground storage tank releases).
Federal and state laws and regulations require us to provide and maintain evidence that we are taking financial responsibility for corrective action and compensating third parties in the event of a release from our underground storage tank systems. In order to comply with these requirements, as of December 27, 2012, we maintained letters of credit in the aggregate amount of approximately $1.4 million in favor of state environmental agencies in North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, Georgia, Indiana, Tennessee, Kentucky, Kansas and Louisiana.
We also rely upon the reimbursement provisions of applicable state trust funds. In Florida, we meet our financial responsibility requirements by state trust fund coverage for releases occurring through December 31, 1998 and meet such requirements for releases thereafter through private commercial liability insurance. In Georgia, we meet our financial responsibility requirements by a combination of state trust fund coverage, private commercial liability insurance and a letter of credit.
15
As of December 27, 2012, environmental reserves of approximately $5.7 million and $63.9 million are included in other accrued liabilities and other noncurrent liabilities, respectively. As of September 27, 2012, environmental reserves of approximately $5.7 million and $62.6 million are included in other accrued liabilities and other noncurrent liabilities, respectively. These environmental reserves represent our estimates for future expenditures for remediation and related litigation associated with 602 and 599 known contaminated sites as of December 27, 2012 and September 27, 2012, respectively, as a result of releases (e.g., overfills, spills and underground storage tank releases) and are based on current regulations, historical results and certain other factors. As of December 27, 2012, we estimate that approximately $60.6 million of our environmental obligations will be funded by state trust funds and third-party insurance; as a result we estimate we will spend up to approximately $9.0 million for remediation and related litigation. As of December 27, 2012, anticipated reimbursements of $2.9 million are recorded as current receivables and $62.0 million are recorded as other noncurrent assets related to all sites. As of September 27, 2012, anticipated reimbursements of $2.9 million are recorded as current receivables and $61.0 million are recorded as other noncurrent assets. Remediation costs for known sites are expected to be incurred over the next one to ten years. Environmental reserves have been established with remediation costs based on internal and external estimates for each site. Future remediation for which the timing of payments can be reasonably estimated is discounted at 7.75% to determine the reserve.
Although we anticipate that we will be reimbursed for certain expenditures from state trust funds and private insurance, until such time as a claim for reimbursement has been formally accepted for coverage and payment, there is a risk of our reimbursement claims being rejected by a state trust fund or insurer. In Florida, remediation of such contamination reported before January 1, 1999 will be performed by the state (or state approved independent contractors) and substantially all of the remediation costs, less any applicable deductibles, will be paid by the state trust fund. We will perform remediation in other states through independent contractor firms engaged by us. For certain sites, the trust fund does not cover a deductible or has a co-pay which may be less than the cost of such remediation. Although we are not aware of releases or contamination at other locations where we currently operate or have operated stores, any such releases or contamination could require substantial remediation expenditures, some or all of which may not be eligible for reimbursement from state trust funds or private insurance.
As of December 27, 2012 and September 27, 2012, there are 160 and 170 sites, respectively, identified as contaminated that are being remediated by third parties who have indemnified us as to responsibility for cleanup matters. These sites are not included in our environmental reserves. Additionally, we are awaiting closure notices on several other locations that will release us from responsibility related to known contamination at those sites. These sites continue to be included in our environmental reserve until a final closure notice is received.
Unamortized Liabilities Associated with Vendor Payments
Service and supply allowances are amortized over the life of each service or supply agreement, respectively, in accordance with the agreement’s specific terms. As of December 27, 2012, other accrued liabilities and deferred vendor rebates included the unamortized liabilities associated with these payments of $478 thousand and $11.1 million, respectively.
We purchase over 50% of our general merchandise from a single wholesaler, McLane Company, Inc. (“McLane”). Our arrangement with McLane is governed by a distribution service agreement which expires in December 2014. We receive annual service allowances based on the number of stores operating on each contract anniversary date. The distribution service agreement requires us to reimburse McLane the unearned, unamortized portion, if any, of all service allowance payments received to date if the agreement is terminated under certain conditions. We amortize service allowances received as a reduction to merchandise cost of goods sold using the straight-line method over the life of the agreement.
16
We have entered into product brand imaging agreements with numerous oil companies to buy fuel at market prices. The initial terms of these agreements have expiration dates ranging from 2012 to 2017 as of December 27, 2012. In connection with these agreements, we may receive upfront vendor allowances, volume incentive payments and other vendor assistance payments. If we default under the terms of any contract or terminate any supply agreement prior to the end of the initial term, we must reimburse the respective oil company for the unearned, unamortized portion of the payments received to date. These payments are amortized and recognized as a reduction to fuel cost of goods sold using the specific amortization periods based on the terms of each agreement, either using the straight-line method or based on fuel volume purchased. Therefore, the contractual obligation amount that we must reimburse the respective oil company if we default may be different than the unamortized balance recorded as deferred vendor rebates.
Fuel Contractual Contingencies
Our Product Supply Agreement and Guaranteed Supply Agreement with Marathon requires us to purchase a minimum volume of a combination of Marathon branded and unbranded gasoline and distillates annually. Based on current forecasts, we anticipate attaining the annual minimum fuel requirements. If we fail to purchase the annual minimum amounts, Marathon has the right to terminate those agreements and receive the unamortized balance of the investment provided for under the Master Conversion Agreement. Our contract with Marathon for unbranded fuel and distillate expires on December 31, 2017, and our contract with Marathon for branded fuel and distillate expires in June 2013, with an option for the Company to renew through December 31, 2017.
Subsequent to the end of our first quarter, we entered into the Branded Jobber Contract (the “Agreement”) with BP. Our obligation to purchase a minimum volume of BP branded fuel is measured each year over a one-year period during the remaining term of the agreement. Subject to certain adjustments, in any year in which we fail to meet our minimum volume purchase obligation, we have agreed to pay BP two cents per gallon times the difference between the actual volume of BP branded product purchased and the minimum volume requirement. Based on current forecasts, we anticipate attaining the minimum volume requirements for the one-year period ended December 31, 2013. The Agreement expires on December 31, 2019.
NOTE 9 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The guidance for accounting for fair value measurements established a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The three levels of inputs are defined as follows:
|
|
| |
Tier |
| Description | |
Level 1 |
| Defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets. | |
Level 2 |
| Defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable. | |
Level 3 |
| Defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to | |
|
| develop its own assumptions. |
Our only financial instruments not measured at fair value on a recurring basis includes cash and cash equivalents, receivables, accounts payable, accrued liabilities and long-term debt and are reflected in the condensed consolidated financial statements at cost. With the exception of long-term debt, cost approximates fair value for these items due to their short-term nature. Estimated fair values for long-term debt have been determined using available market information, including reported trades and benchmark yields. We classify debt as Level 2. See Note 4, Debt, for more information about the fair value of our debt.
In determining the impairment of operating stores and surplus properties, we determined the fair values by estimating selling prices of the assets. We generally determine the estimated selling prices using information from comparable sales of similar assets and assumptions about demand in the market for these assets. While some of these inputs are observable, significant judgment was required to select certain inputs from observed market data. We classify these measurements as Level 2.
17
For non-financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis, quantitative disclosure of the fair value for operating stores and any resulting realized losses included in earnings is presented below. Because these assets are not measured at fair value on a recurring basis, certain carrying amounts and fair value measurements presented in the table may reflect values at earlier measurement dates and may no longer represent their fair values as of December 27, 2012 and December 29, 2011.
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| Three Months Ended | ||||||||||
(in thousands) | December 27, 2012 |
| December 29, 2011 | ||||||||
| Surplus Properties |
| Operating Stores |
| Surplus Properties |
| Operating Stores | ||||
Non-recurring basis |
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|
|
|
Fair value measurement | $ | 3,119 |
| $ | 2,524 |
| $ | - |
| $ | 425 |
Carrying amount |
| 4,043 |
|
| 3,899 |
|
| - |
|
| 947 |
Realized loss | $ | (924) |
| $ | (1,375) |
| $ | - |
| $ | (522) |
18
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
This discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is provided to increase the understanding of, and should be read in conjunction with, our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying notes appearing elsewhere in this report. Additional discussion and analysis related to our business is contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2012. References in this report to “the Company,” “Pantry,” “The Pantry,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to The Pantry, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Safe Harbor Discussion
This report, including, without limitation, our MD&A, contains statements that are “forward-looking statements” under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and that are intended to enjoy the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements provided by that Act. These forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of phrases such as “believe,” “plan,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “will,” “may,” “intend,” “forecast,” “goal,” “guidance” or other similar words or phrases. Descriptions of our objectives, goals, targets, plans, strategies, anticipated financial performance, projected costs and burdens of environmental remediation, anticipated capital expenditures, expected cost savings and benefits and anticipated synergies from acquisitions, and expectations regarding remodeling, re-branding, re-imaging or otherwise converting our stores are forward-looking statements, as are our statements relating to our anticipated liquidity and debt reduction, our pricing strategies and their anticipated impact and our expectations relating to the costs and benefits of our merchandising and marketing initiatives. These forward-looking statements are based on our current plans and expectations and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and events to vary materially from the results and events anticipated or implied by such forward-looking statements, including:
· | Competitive pressures from convenience stores, fuel stations and other non-traditional retailers located in our markets; |
· | Volatility in oil and wholesale fuel costs; |
· | Political conditions in oil producing regions and global demand; |
· | Changes in credit card expenses; |
· | Changes in economic conditions generally and in the markets we serve; |
· | Consumer behavior, travel and tourism trends; |
· | Legal, technological, political and scientific developments regarding climate change; |
· | Wholesale cost increases of, tax increases on and campaigns to discourage the use of tobacco products; |
· | Federal and state regulation of tobacco products; |
· | Unfavorable weather conditions, the impact of climate change or other trends or developments in the southeastern United States; |
· | Inability to identify, acquire and integrate new stores or to divest our non-core stores to qualified buyers or operators on acceptable terms; |
· | Financial leverage and debt covenants, including increases in interest rates; |
· | Federal and state environmental, tobacco and other laws and regulations; |
· | Dependence on one principal supplier for merchandise and three principal suppliers for fuel; |
· | Dependence on senior management; |
· | Litigation risks, including with respect to food quality, health and other related issues; |
· | Inability to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting; |
· | Disruption of our IT systems or a failure to protect sensitive customer, employee or vendor data; |
· | Inability to effectively implement our store improvement strategies; and |
· | Other unforeseen factors. |
For a discussion of these and other risks and uncertainties, please refer to the Risk Factors and Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and the description of material changes therein, if any, included in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. The list of factors that could affect future performance and the accuracy of forward-looking statements is illustrative but by no means exhaustive. Accordingly, all forward-looking statements should be evaluated with the understanding of their inherent uncertainty. The forward-looking statements included in this report are based on, and include, our estimates as of February 5, 2013. We anticipate that subsequent events and market developments will cause our estimates to change. However, while we may elect to update these forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we specifically disclaim any obligation to do so, even if new information becomes available.
19
Our Business
We are the leading independently operated convenience store chain in the southeastern United States. As of December 27, 2012, we operated 1,572 stores in 13 states primarily under the Kangaroo Express® operating banner. All but our very smallest stores offer a wide selection of merchandise, fuel and ancillary products and services designed to appeal to the convenience needs of our customers. A limited number of stores do not offer fuel.
Business Strategy
Although we have historically grown largely through acquisitions, our current focus is on generating profitable growth by remodeling and right-sizing our existing store base, enhancing our merchandising product mix to expand margins, utilizing technology to optimize fuel pricing and optimizing our cost structure by leveraging our economies of scale in order to generate consistent cash flows, which allows us to reinvest in our business and reduce debt.
Executive Overview
Our net loss for the first quarter of fiscal 2013 was $3.1 million, or $0.14 per share, compared to $2.9 million, or $0.13 per share, in the first quarter of fiscal 2012. Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of fiscal 2012 was $48.9 million, an increase of $5.1 million, or 11.8% from the first quarter of fiscal 2012. For the definition of Adjusted EBITDA, see our discussion of the Three Months Ended December 27, 2012 Compared to the Three Months Ended December 29, 2011. Our total revenue for the first quarter of fiscal 2013 declined 2.4% or $47.8 million from the first quarter of fiscal 2012 primarily due to a decline in comparable fuel gallons sold of 4.8% which was partially offset by an increase in our comparable merchandise sales of 2.2%.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2013, we continued our initiative to reduce store operating expenses and general and administrative expenses. Store operating expenses decreased $5.6 million or 4.3% and general and administrative expenses decreased $1.6 million or 6.3% in the first quarter of fiscal 2013 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2012, respectively, as a result of our expense control initiatives and the impact of sold, closed and converted stores.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2013, our senior subordinated convertible notes (“convertible notes”) matured and we used available cash to repay the $61.3 million of outstanding convertible notes.
Subsequent to the end of our first quarter, we entered into the Branded Jobber Contract (the “Agreement”) with BP® Products North America Inc. (“BP”). The Agreement provides for BP to supply, and the Company to purchase, certain minimum amounts of motor fuel for our specified convenience store locations. The Agreement expires on December 31, 2019. Refer to the Contractual Obligations table below and Note 8, Commitments and Contingencies, of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Item 1, Financial Statements, of this Quarterly Report of Form 10-Q.
Market and Industry Trends
During the first quarter of fiscal 2013, we experienced significant volatility in wholesale gasoline costs. From the beginning of the first quarter of fiscal 2013 through the end of October, we benefited from a decline of approximately 60.0 cents in wholesale gasoline costs as measured by the Gulf Spot price; however, wholesale costs increased approximately 30.0 cents in the last two weeks of the quarter which negatively impacted our margin per gallon. This volatility, in conjunction with our efforts to remain competitively priced, resulted in a retail margin per gallon of 11.4 cents in the first quarter of fiscal 2013 compared to 12.2 cents in the same period of fiscal 2012. We attempt to pass along wholesale fuel cost changes to our customers through retail price changes; however, we are not always able to do so. The timing of any related increase or decrease in retail prices is affected by competitive conditions. As a result, we tend to experience lower fuel margins when the cost of fuel is increasing gradually over a longer period and higher fuel margins when the cost of fuel is declining or more volatile over a shorter period of time.
20
Results of Operations
The table below provides a summary of our selected financial data for the three months ended December 27, 2012 and December 29, 2011:
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| Three Months Ended |
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| December 27, |
| December 29, |
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(in thousands, except per gallon and store count data) | 2012 |
| 2011 |
| Change | |||||
Merchandise data: |
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Merchandise revenue | $ | 428,848 |
| $ | 428,356 |
| $ | 492 |
| 0.1% |
Merchandise gross profit(1) | $ | 146,893 |
| $ | 142,209 |
| $ | 4,684 |
| 3.3% |
Merchandise margin |
| 34.3% |
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| 33.2% |
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| N/A |
| N/A |
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Fuel data: |
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Financial data: |
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Fuel revenue | $ | 1,486,359 |
| $ | 1,534,620 |
| $ | (48,261) |
| (3.1%) |
Fuel gross profit(1)(2) | $ | 49,168 |
| $ | 55,910 |
| $ | (6,742) |
| (12.1%) |
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Retail fuel data: |
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Gallons (in millions) |
| 427.0 |
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| 455.2 |
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| (28.2) |
| (6.2%) |
Margin per gallon(2) | $ | 0.114 |
| $ | 0.122 |
| $ | (0.008) |
| (6.6%) |
Retail price per gallon | $ | 3.42 |
| $ | 3.32 |
| $ | 0.10 |
| 3.0% |
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Financial data: |
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Store operating expenses | $ | 123,276 |
| $ | 128,869 |
| $ | (5,593) |
| (4.3%) |
General and administrative expenses | $ | 23,886 |
| $ | 25,494 |
| $ | (1,608) |
| (6.3%) |
Impairment charges | $ | 2,299 |
| $ | 522 |
| $ | 1,777 |
| 340.4% |
Depreciation and amortization | $ | 28,586 |
| $ | 27,366 |
| $ | 1,220 |
| 4.5% |
Interest expense, net | $ | 23,101 |
| $ | 21,348 |
| $ | 1,753 |
| 8.2% |
Income tax expense | $ | 2,030 |
| $ | 2,633 |
| $ | (603) |
| (22.9%) |
Adjusted EBITDA(3) | $ | 48,899 |
| $ | 43,756 |
| $ | 5,143 |
| 11.8% |
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Comparable store data(4): |
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Merchandise sales increase (%) |
| 2.2% |
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| 2.0% |
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| N/A |
| N/A |
Merchandise sales increase | $ | 9,240 |
| $ | 8,004 |
| $ | 1,236 |
| 15.4% |
Fuel gallons decrease (%) |
| (4.8%) |
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| (7.4%) |
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| N/A |
| N/A |
Fuel gallons increase (decrease ) |
| (21,361) |
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| (34,997) |
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| 13,636 |
| 39.0% |
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Number of stores: |
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End of period |
| 1,572 |
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| 1,624 |
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| (52) |
| (3.2%) |
Weighted-average store count |
| 1,574 |
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| 1,635 |
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| (61) |
| (3.7%) |
(1) We compute gross profit exclusive of depreciation and allocation of store operating and general and administrative expenses.
(2) Fuel margin per gallon represents fuel revenue less cost of product and expenses associated with credit card processing fees and repairs and maintenance on fuel equipment. Fuel margin per gallon as presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
(3) For the definition of Adjusted EBITDA, see our discussion of the Three Months Ended December 27, 2012 Compared to the Three Months Ended December 29, 2011.
(4) The stores included in calculating comparable store data are existing or replacement retail stores, which were in operation during the entire comparable period of all fiscal years. Remodeling, physical expansion or changes in store square footage are not considered when computing comparable store data as amounts have no meaningful impact on measures. Comparable store data as defined by us may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
21
Three Months Ended December 27, 2012 Compared to the Three Months Ended December 29, 2011
Merchandise Revenue and Gross Profit. The increase in merchandise revenue of $492 thousand is primarily attributable to an increase in comparable store merchandise revenue of 2.2%, or $9.2 million. The increase in comparable store merchandise revenue was driven by gains in services and proprietary food service, which was partially offset by declining volume in the cigarette category. Our comparable store merchandise revenue increased 4.6% excluding the impact of cigarettes. This same store sales growth was partially offset by lost merchandise revenue from stores closed or converted to dealer operations since the beginning of the first quarter of fiscal 2012 of $7.7 million.
Our merchandise gross profit increased $4.7 million or 3.3% from the first quarter of fiscal 2012 primarily due to margin improvement in services and proprietary food service, which was partially offset by margin pressure in the cigarette category as a result of competitive pricing. We compute gross profit exclusive of depreciation and allocation of store operating and general and administrative expenses.
Fuel Revenue, Gallons and Gross Profit. The decrease in fuel revenue of $48.3 million is attributable to the decrease in retail fuel gallons sold for the first quarter of fiscal 2013 of 6.2% or 28.2 million gallons compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2012. The gallon decrease is partially offset by an increase in our average retail fuel prices of 3.0% to $3.42 in the first quarter of fiscal 2013 from $3.32 in the first quarter of fiscal 2012. The gallon decline is primarily attributable to a 4.8% or 21.4 million gallon decline in comparable store retail fuel gallons sold along with 5.5 million gallons lost from stores closed or converted to dealer operations since the beginning of the first quarter of fiscal 2012. We believe several factors, including lower consumer retail fuel demand and the increase in average retail fuel price per gallon contributed to our decline in comparable fuel gallons sold during the first quarter of fiscal 2013.
The decrease in fuel gross profit of $6.7 million or 12.1% is primarily attributable to the decline in retail fuel gallons sold and the decline in our margin per gallon to 11.4 cents in the first quarter of fiscal 2013 from 12.2 cents in the first quarter of fiscal 2012. We compute gross profit exclusive of depreciation and allocation of store operating and general and administrative expenses and inclusive of credit card processing fees and cost of repairs and maintenance on fuel equipment. These fees totaled $.068 and $.064 per retail gallon for the three months ended December 27, 2012 and December 29, 2011, respectively.
Store Operating. Store operating expenses for the first quarter of fiscal 2013 decreased $5.6 million, or 4.3%, from the first quarter of fiscal 2012. The decline is primarily due to lower store personnel and facilities costs as a result of the impact of closed or converted stores and our continued effort to reduce controllable expenses.
General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses for the first quarter of fiscal 2013 decreased $1.6 million or 6.3% from the first quarter of fiscal 2012 primarily due to gains realized from store sales and store condemnations and lower personnel costs.
Impairment Charges. We recorded impairment charges related to operating stores and surplus properties of $2.3 million and $522 thousand for the three months ended December 27, 2012 and December 29, 2011, respectively, as a result of changes in expected cash flows at certain operating stores and management determining that certain other operating stores and surplus properties should be classified as held for sale. See Note 3, Asset Impairments and Note 9, Fair Value Measurements in Part I, Item 1, Financial Statements, Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Interest Expense, Net. Interest expense, net is primarily comprised of interest on our long-term debt and lease finance obligations, net of an insignificant amount of interest income. Interest expense, net for the first quarter of fiscal 2013 was $23.1 million compared to $21.3 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2012. The increase is primarily due to higher interest rates on our new credit facility and senior unsecured notes due in 2020 as well as higher credit facility fees for letters of credit and unused commitments. These increases were partially offset by lower debt on our former credit facility, lower interest expense on our convertibles notes due to purchasing $48.5 million in principal during the second quarter of fiscal 2012 and repaying $61.3 million of outstanding convertible notes upon maturity in November 2012.
22
Income Tax Benefit. Our effective tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2013 was 39.9% compared to 47.3% in the first quarter of fiscal 2012. The decrease in our effective tax rate is primarily the effect of the expiration of work opportunity tax credits (“WOTC”). We anticipate our effective tax rate will be approximately 30.0% in fiscal 2013 compared to 54.1% in fiscal 2012. This decrease in our effective tax rate is primarily due to the expiration of WOTC as well as a loss before taxes in fiscal 2012 compared to the expected profit before taxes for fiscal 2013. WOTC were reinstated as part of the 2012 Taxpayer Relief Act which was signed into law on January 2, 2013. The changes will be reflected in our estimates in the second quarter of fiscal 2013 under applicable aurthoritative guidance.
Adjusted EBITDA. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) before interest expense, net, gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt, income taxes, impairment charges and depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of fiscal 2013 increased $5.1 million, or 11.8%, from the first quarter of fiscal 2012. This increase is primarily attributable to the increase in merchandise gross profit as well as lower store and general and administrative expenses, which is partially offset by lower fuel gross profit.
Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of operating performance or liquidity under generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and should not be considered as a substitute for net income, cash flows from operating activities or other income or cash flow statement data. We have included information concerning Adjusted EBITDA because we believe investors find this information useful as a reflection of the resources available for strategic opportunities including, among others, to invest in our business, make strategic acquisitions and to service debt. Management also uses Adjusted EBITDA to review the performance of our business directly resulting from our retail operations and for budgeting compensation targets. Adjusted EBITDA does not include impairment of long-lived assets and other charges. We excluded the effect of impairment losses because we believe that including them in Adjusted EBITDA is not consistent with reflecting the ongoing performance of our remaining assets.
Any measure that excludes interest expense, gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt, depreciation and amortization, impairment charges or income taxes has material limitations because we use debt and lease financing in order to finance our operations and acquisitions, we use capital and intangible assets in our business and the payment of income taxes is a necessary element of our operations. Due to these limitations, we use Adjusted EBITDA only in addition to and in conjunction with results and cash flows presented in accordance with GAAP. We strongly encourage investors to review our consolidated financial statements and publicly filed reports in their entirety and not to rely on any single financial measure.
Because non-GAAP financial measures are not standardized, Adjusted EBITDA, as defined by us, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. It therefore may not be possible to compare our use of Adjusted EBITDA with non-GAAP financial measures having the same or similar names used by other companies.
The following table contains a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net loss:
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| Three Months Ended | ||||
| December 27, |
| December 29, | ||
(in thousands) | 2012 |
| 2011 | ||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 48,899 |
| $ | 43,756 |
Impairment charges |
| (2,299) |
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| (522) |
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| - |
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| (82) |
Interest expense, net |
| (23,101) |
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| (21,348) |
Depreciation and amortization |
| (28,586) |
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| (27,366) |
Income tax benefit |
| 2,030 |
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| 2,633 |
Net loss | $ | (3,057) |
| $ | (2,929) |
23
The following table contains a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net cash provided by operating activities:
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| Three Months Ended | ||||
| December 27, |
| December 29, | ||
(in thousands) | 2012 |
| 2011 | ||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 48,899 |
| $ | 43,756 |
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| - |
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| (82) |
Interest expense, net |
| (23,101) |
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| (21,348) |
Income tax expense |
| 2,030 |
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| 2,633 |
Stock-based compensation expense |
| 852 |
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| 918 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
| (11,008) |
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| (18,767) |
Benefit for deferred income taxes |
| (2,002) |
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| (3,127) |
Other |
| 1,349 |
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| 2,708 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 17,019 |
| $ | 6,691 |
Net cash used in investing activities | $ | (18,370) |
| $ | (22,355) |
Net cash used in financing activities | $ | (63,459) |
| $ | (47,439) |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
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| December 27, |
| December 29, | ||
(in thousands) | 2012 |
| 2011 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | $ | 89,175 |
| $ | 213,768 |
Cash flows provided by operating activities |
| 17,019 |
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| 6,691 |
Cash flows used in investing activities |
| (18,370) |
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| (22,355) |
Cash flows used in financing activities |
| (63,459) |
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| (47,439) |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | $ | 24,365 |
| $ | 150,665 |
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Consolidated total adjusted leverage ratio (1) |
| 5.28 |
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| 5.12 |
(1) | As defined by the senior credit facility agreement. |
Cash Flows provided by Operations. Due to the nature of our business, substantially all sales are for cash and credit cards which are converted to cash shortly after the transaction. Cash provided by operations is our primary source of liquidity. We rely primarily on cash provided by operating activities, supplemented as necessary from time to time by borrowings under our revolving credit facility to finance our operations, pay principal and interest on our debt and fund capital expenditures. We had no borrowings under our revolving credit facility during the first three months of fiscal 2013 and we had approximately $95.1 million of standby letters of credit issued under the facility as of December 27, 2012. Cash provided by operating activities increased to $17.0 million for the first three months of fiscal 2013 compared to $6.7 million for the first three months of fiscal 2012. The increase in cash flow from operations is primarily due to changes in working capital. Changes in working capital used cash of approximately $9.9 million in the first three months of fiscal 2013 compared to $17.0 million in the first three months of fiscal 2012. The change in working capital during the current year resulted from decreases in receivables due to lower days outstanding and receipt of a federal tax refund, decreases in accounts payable due to lower fuel cost and better management of vendor terms and a decrease in other current liabilities and accrued expenses due to timing of property tax payments. Changes in working capital in the prior year resulted from higher fuel inventory levels and a decrease in other current liabilities and accrued expenses due to timing of property tax payments.
24
Cash Flows used in Investing Activities. Cash used in investing activities decreased to $18.4 million for the first three months of fiscal 2013 compared to $22.4 million for the first three months of fiscal 2012. Capital expenditures for the first three months of fiscal 2013 were $20.5 million which was partially offset by proceeds from the sale of property and equipment of $2.0 million. Capital expenditures for the first three months of fiscal 2012 were $27.2 million which was partially offset by proceeds from the sale of property and equipment of $3.6 million. Capital expenditures declined slightly from the prior year due to assessing our “Fresh” initiative which began in fiscal 2010 and implementing a remodel program which incorporates foodservice initiatives as well as other internal and external store features. Our capital expenditures are primarily expenditures relating to store improvements, store equipment, new store development, information systems and expenditures to comply with regulatory statutes, including those related to environmental matters. We finance substantially all capital expenditures and new store development through cash flows from operations, asset dispositions and vendor reimbursements. We anticipate that capital expenditures for fiscal 2013 will be approximately $80.0 to $95.0 million assuming no material cost for fuel rebranding. The proceeds from the sale of property and equipment relate to our ongoing initiative to divest our under-performing store assets and non-productive surplus properties.
Cash Flows used in Financing Activities. For the first three months of fiscal 2013, net cash used in financing activities was $63.5 million compared to $47.4 million for the first three months of fiscal 2012. During the first three months of fiscal 2013, our convertible notes matured and we used available cash to repay the $61.3 million of outstanding convertible notes. During the first quarter of fiscal 2012, we made principal payments under our former senior credit facility totaling $30.0 million and purchased $15.4 million in principal of our senior subordinated notes in open market transactions.
Sources of Liquidity
As of December 27, 2012, we had approximately $24.4 million in cash and cash equivalents and approximately $129.9 million in available borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility, approximately $64.9 million of which was available for the issuances of letters of credit.
Due to the nature of our business, substantially all sales are for cash and credit cards which are converted to cash shortly after the transaction. Funds generated by operating activities, available cash and cash equivalents, our credit facility, lease finance transactions and asset dispositions continue to be our most significant sources of liquidity. We had no borrowings under our revolving credit facility during the first quarter of fiscal 2013. However, subsequent to the end of our first quarter, we began borrowing under our revolving credit facility for short term working capital requirements. We believe our sources of liquidity will be sufficient to sustain operations and to finance anticipated strategic initiatives for the next twelve months. However, in the event our liquidity is insufficient, we may be required to limit our spending on future initiatives or other business opportunities. There can be no assurance that we will continue to generate cash flows at or above current levels or that we will be able to maintain our ability to borrow under our existing credit facilities or obtain additional financing, if necessary, on favorable terms.
Our financing strategy is to maintain liquidity and access to capital markets while reducing our debt levels. We expect to continue to have access to capital markets on both short and long-term bases when needed for liquidity purposes. Our continued access to these markets depends on multiple factors including the condition of debt capital markets, our operating performance and maintaining our credit ratings. Our credit ratings and outlooks issued by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") and Standard & Poor's Rating Services ("Standard & Poor's") as of December 27, 2012, are summarized below:
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| Senior |
| Senior |
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| Unsecured |
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| Notes due |
| Corporate | ||
Rating Agency |
| Facility |
| 2020 |
| Rating |
| Outlook |
Moody's |
| B1 |
| Caa |
| B2 |
| Stable |
Standard & Poor's |
| BB |
| B+ |
| B+ |
| Stable |
25
Credit rating agencies review their ratings periodically and therefore, the credit rating assigned to us by each agency may be subject to revision at any time. Accordingly, we are not able to predict whether our current credit ratings will remain as disclosed above. Factors that can affect our credit ratings include changes in our operating performance, the economic environment, conditions in the convenience store industry, our financial position and changes in our business strategy. If further changes in our credit ratings were to occur, they could impact, among other things, our future borrowing costs, access to capital markets and vendor financing terms.
Capital Resources
Capital Expenditures
We anticipate spending between $80.0 million to $95.0 million in capital expenditures during fiscal 2013. Our capital expenditures typically include store remodeling, fuel imaging, store equipment, merchandising projects and information technology enhancements. Refer to Note 8, Contingencies and Commitments, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Item 1, Financial Statements, of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information regarding our significant commitments for capital expenditures.
Debt
Our credit facility consists of a revolving credit facility of $225 million which expires in 2017 and $255 million of term loans which mature in 2019. Our ability to access our credit facility is subject to our compliance with the terms and conditions of our facilities, including financial and restrictive covenants. As of December 27, 2012, we were in compliance with our revolving credit facility covenants and restrictions.
We have outstanding $250 million of 8.375% senior unsecured notes maturing in 2020. Interest on the notes is payable semi-annually in February and August of each year until maturity. As of December 27, 2012, we were in compliance with our senior unsecured notes covenants and restrictions.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2013, our convertible notes matured and we used available cash to repay the $61.3 million of outstanding notes.
We use capital leases and sale leaseback transactions to finance a portion of our stores. The net present value of our capital lease obligations and sale leaseback transactions are reflected in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets in lease finance obligations and current maturities of lease finance obligations.
Refer to Note 4, Debt, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Item 1, Financial Statements, of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information on our debt obligations.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
The following table summarizes by fiscal year our expected purchase obligations which have changed materially from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2012. Subsequent to the end of our first quarter, we entered into a fuel supply agreement with BP. Refer to Note 8, Commitments and Contingencies, of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Item 1, Financial Statements, of this Quarterly Report of Form 10-Q.
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(in thousands) | Total |
| Year |
| 1 - 3 Years |
| 3 - 5 Years |
| 5 Years | |||||
Purchase Obligations (1) | $ | 219,376 |
| $ | 164,614 |
| $ | 32,762 |
| $ | 11,000 |
| $ | 11,000 |
(1) | Purchase obligations include all legally binding contracts to purchase goods and services related to inventory purchases, annual minimum fuel gallon volume requirements, equipment purchases, capital expenditures, software acquisitions and license commitments, marketing-related contracts and service contracts. |
There were no other material changes to our contractual obligations and commercial commitments outside the ordinary course of business since the end of fiscal 2012. Refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding our contractual obligations and commercial commitments.
26
New Accounting Standards
In September 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2011-08, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment. This ASU is intended to simplify goodwill impairment testing by adding a qualitative review step to assess whether the required quantitative impairment analysis that exists today is necessary. The fair value calculation for goodwill will not be required unless we conclude, based on the qualitative assessment, that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its book value. If such a decline in fair value is deemed more likely than not to have occurred, then the quantitative goodwill impairment test that exists under current GAAP must be completed; otherwise, goodwill is deemed to be not impaired and no further testing is required until the next annual test date (or sooner if conditions or events before that date raise concerns of potential impairment in the business). The amended goodwill impairment guidance does not affect the manner in which a company estimates fair value. We adopted this ASU on September 28, 2012 and it did not have an impact on our annual goodwill testing.
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income (“ASU 2011-05”). This ASU requires companies to present the components of net income and other comprehensive income either as one continuous statement or as two consecutive statements. It eliminates the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of stockholders’ equity. In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-12, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in ASU 2011-05, to defer the effective date of the specific requirement to present items that are reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income to net income alongside their respective components of net income and other comprehensive income. We adopted this ASU on September 28, 2012. As this ASU affects presentation and disclosure, it did not have an impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. This ASU provides a consistent definition of fair value to ensure that the fair value measurement and disclosure requirements are similar between U.S. GAAP and IFRS. This standard changes certain fair value measurement principles and enhances the disclosure requirements. We adopted this ASU on September 28, 2012 and it did not have an impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
Critical Accounting Policies
As discussed in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2012, we consider our policies on long-lived assets - operating stores, goodwill, asset retirement obligations, self-insurance liabilities and environmental liabilities and related receivables to be the most critical in understanding the judgments that are involved in preparing our consolidated financial statements. There have been no changes in our critical accounting policies during the three months ended December 27, 2012.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Quantitative Disclosures. We are subject to interest rate risk on our existing long-term debt and any future financing requirements. Our fixed rate debt consists primarily of outstanding balances on our senior notes due in 2020 and our variable rate debt related to borrowings under our senior credit facility. We are exposed to market risks inherent in our consolidated financial instruments. These instruments arise from transactions entered into in the normal course of business and, in some cases, relate to our acquisitions of related businesses. Our outstanding debt as of December 27, 2012, including applicable interest rates, are discussed in Part 1, Item 2, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources.
27
The following table presents the future principal cash flows by fiscal year and weighted-average interest rates on our existing long-term debt instruments based on rates in effect as of December 27, 2012. Fair values have been determined based on quoted market prices as of December 27, 2012.
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| Expected Maturity Date |
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(in thousands) | 2013 |
| 2014 |
| 2015 |
| 2016 |
| 2017 |
| Thereafter |
| Total |
| Fair Value | ||||||||
Long-term debt (fixed rate) | $ | - |
| $ | - |
| $ | - |
| $ | - |
| $ | - |
| $ | 250,000 |
| $ | 250,000 |
| $ | 261,285 |
Weighted-average interest rate |
| 8.38% |
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| 8.38% |
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| 8.38% |
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| 8.38% |
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| 8.38% |
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| 8.38% |
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Long-term debt (variable rate) | $ | 1,913 |
| $ | 2,550 |
| $ | 2,550 |
| $ | 2,550 |
| $ | 2,550 |
| $ | 242,887 |
| $ | 255,000 |
| $ | 258,825 |
Weighted-average interest rate |
| 5.75% |
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| 5.75% |
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| 5.75% |
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| 5.75% |
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| 5.75% |
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| 5.75% |
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Qualitative Disclosures. Our primary exposure relates to:
· | Interest rate risk on long-term and short-term borrowings resulting from changes in LIBOR; |
· | Our ability to pay or refinance long-term borrowings at maturity at market rates; |
· | The impact of interest rate movements on our ability to meet interest expense requirements and exceed financial covenants; and |
· | The impact of interest rate movements on our ability to obtain adequate financing to fund future strategic business initiatives. |
We manage interest rate risk on our outstanding long-term and short-term debt through our use of fixed and variable rate debt. While we cannot predict or manage our ability to refinance existing debt or the impact interest rate movements will have on our existing debt, management evaluates our financial position on an ongoing basis.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
As required by paragraph (b) of Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), our Chief Executive Officer and our Principal Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Principal Financial Officer have concluded, as of the end of the period covered by this report, that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in that they provide reasonable assurance that the information we are required to disclose in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the first quarter of fiscal 2013 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
From time to time, we make changes to our internal control over financial reporting that are intended to enhance its effectiveness and which do not have a material effect on our overall internal control over financial reporting. We will continue to evaluate the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting on an ongoing basis and will take action as appropriate.
28
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
For a description of legal proceedings, see Note 8, Commitments and Contingencies - Legal and Regulatory Matters of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
There have been no material changes to the risk factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2012.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
There were no sales of unregistered securities during the first quarter of fiscal 2013.
The following table lists all repurchases during the first quarter of fiscal 2013 of any of our securities registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act by or on behalf of us or any affiliated purchaser.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
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Period |
| Total Number of Shares Purchased(1) |
| Average Price Paid per Share(2) |
| Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs |
| Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs | ||
September 28, 2012 - October 25, 2012 |
| - |
| $ | - |
| - |
| $ | - |
October 26, 2012 - November 29, 2012 |
| - |
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| - |
| - |
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| - |
November 30, 2012 - December 27, 2012 |
| 23,251 |
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| 11.88 |
| - |
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| - |
Total |
| 23,251 |
| $ | 11.88 |
| - |
| $ | - |
(1) Represents shares repurchased in connection with tax withholding obligations under The Pantry, Inc. 2007 Omnibus Plan.
(2) Represents the average price paid per share for the shares repurchased in connection with tax withholding obligations under the Omnibus Plan.
Item 5. Other Information.
In June 2011, the FASB issued authoritative guidance on the presentation of comprehensive income in financial statements. We are required to report components of comprehensive income either as part of a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in a separate, but consecutive, statement following the Statement of Operations. We adopted this standard on September 28, 2012 and will present net income (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss) in two separate statements in our annual financial statements. The retrospective application did not have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. The table below reflects the retrospective application for the fiscal years ended September 27, 2012, September 29, 2011 and September 30, 2010:
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(in thousands) | 2012 |
| 2011 |
| 2010 | |||
Net income (loss) | $ | (2,547) |
| $ | 9,815 |
| $ | (165,615) |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
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Net unrealized gains on qualifying cash flow hedges, net of deferred |
| 178 |
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| 1,253 |
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| 1,935 |
Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | (2,369) |
| $ | 11,068 |
| $ | (163,680) |
29
Item 6. Exhibits.
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Exhibit Number |
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Description of Document |
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3.1 |
| Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of The Pantry (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to The Pantry’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (Registration No. 333-74221)). |
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3.2 |
| Amended and Restated By-Laws of The Pantry (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to The Pantry’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 25, 2009). |
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4.1 |
| Indenture dated August 3, 2012 by The Pantry and U.S. National Association, as Trustee, with respect to the 8.375% Senior Notes due 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to The Pantry’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 3, 2012). |
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10.1 |
| Branded Jobber Contract by and between The Pantry and BP® Products North America Inc. dated December 31, 2012, as amended by the Rider to the Branded Jobber Contract dated January 7, 2013 (asterisks located within the exhibit denote information which has been deleted pursuant to a confidential treatment filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission). |
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10.2 |
| Employment Agreement effective as of February 7, 2013 by and between B. Clyde Preslar and the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to The Pantry’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 11, 2013). |
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31.1 |
| Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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31.2 |
| Certification by Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.1 |
| Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 [This exhibit is being furnished pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not, except to the extent required by that act, be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any document or filed herewith for purposes of liability under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as the case may be.]. |
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32.2 |
| Certification by Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 [This exhibit is being furnished pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not, except to the extent required by that act, be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any document or filed herewith for purposes of liability under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as the case may be.]. |
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101.INS |
| XBRL Instance Document |
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101.SCH |
| XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
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101.CAL |
| XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
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101.LAB |
| XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
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101.PRE |
| XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
30
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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| THE PANTRY, INC. |
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By: /s/ Berry L. Epley |
| Berry L. Epley |
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| Vice President, Assistant Corporate |
| Secretary & Controller |
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| (Authorized Officer and Principal |
| Financial Officer) |
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| Date: February 5, 2013 |
31
EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit Number |
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Description of Document |
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3.1 |
| Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of The Pantry (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to The Pantry’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (Registration No. 333-74221)). |
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3.2 |
| Amended and Restated By-Laws of The Pantry (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to The Pantry’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 25, 2009). |
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4.1 |
| Indenture dated August 3, 2012 by The Pantry and U.S. National Association, as Trustee, with respect to the 8.375% Senior Notes due 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to The Pantry’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 3, 2012). |
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10.1 |
| Branded Jobber Contract by and between The Pantry and BP® Products North America Inc. dated December 31, 2012, as amended by the Rider to the Branded Jobber Contract dated January 7, 2013 (asterisks located within the exhibit denote information which has been deleted pursuant to a confidential treatment filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission). |
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10.2 |
| Employment Agreement effective as of February 7, 2013 by and between B. Clyde Preslar and the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to The Pantry’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 11, 2013). |
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31.1 |
| Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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31.2 |
| Certification by Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.1 |
| Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 [This exhibit is being furnished pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not, except to the extent required by that act, be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any document or filed herewith for purposes of liability under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as the case may be.]. |
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32.2 |
| Certification by Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 [This exhibit is being furnished pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not, except to the extent required by that act, be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any document or filed herewith for purposes of liability under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as the case may be.]. |
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101.INS |
| XBRL Instance Document |
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101.SCH |
| XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
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101.CAL |
| XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
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101.LAB |
| XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
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101.PRE |
| XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |