allocation as a period cost in the income statement. SFAS 141R applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Earlier application is prohibited. The adoption of SFAS 141R will effect the accounting for future acquisitions, if any.
In December, 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements—an amendment of ARB No. 51” (“SFAS 160”). This statement establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. SFAS 160 is effective prospectively, except for certain retrospective disclosure requirements, for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The adoption of SFAS No. 160 is not expected to have a material impact on our results of operations or our financial position.
For the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company recognized $81,000 of non-cash compensation expense (included in Operating expenses in the unaudited Consolidated Income Statement) attributable to stock options granted or vested. For the three months ended March 31, 2007, the Company recognized $153,000 of non-cash compensation expense. The Company used the Black-Scholes valuation model and straight-line amortization of compensation expense over the requisite service period of the grant.
Following is a reconciliation of shares used in calculating basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and three months ended March 31, 2007:
210,529 options were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive for the three months ended March 31, 2008. There were no options exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2008. No options were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2007 because no options’ exercise price exceeded the average fair market value of the Company’s common stock.
The warranty reserve included in Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses was $613,000 at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. The Company recorded approximately
$0 in warranty expense for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and $15,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007.
ITEM 2: MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements which involve risks and uncertainties. When used herein, the words “anticipate”, “believe”, “estimate” and “expect” and similar expressions as they relate to the Company or its management are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. The Company’s actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from the results expressed in or implied by these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, without limitation, the risks and uncertainties discussed under the caption “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2007 and in the Company’s other filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time. The discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by, the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements, including the Notes thereto. Historical results are not necessarily indicative of trends in operating results for any future period.
Three months ended March 31, 2008 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2007.
Net sales. Net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2008 were $11.7 million, a decrease of $2.3 million, or 16.4%, compared to $14.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The decrease in sales for the three months ended March 31, 2008 is primarily attributable to a $2.5 million decrease in new embroidery equipment, a $0.4 million decrease in screenprinting equipment, offset by an increase of $0.6 million from textile lasers, $0.4 million from digital printing and a decrease of $0.4 million in all other products combined.
Cost of sales. For the three months ended March 31, 2008, cost of sales decreased $1.0 million or 11.5% to $7.7 million from $8.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The decrease is a result of lower cost of sales for embroidery equipment of $1.3 million which included discounts from the manufacturer, reduced MHM screenprinting costs of $0.4 million, lower software and parts and supplies of $0.2 million, offset by higher costs of textile laser of $0.4 million and $0.3 million of digital printing equipment. Included in the cost of sales for March 31, 2008 was $116,000 currency loss and for March 31, 2007 was a currency gain of 64,000. The Company’s gross margin decreased to 33.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2008 as compared to 38.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The Company’s gross profit decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2008 by $1.4 million or 26.4% to $3.9 million from $5.3 million at March 31, 2007. The fluctuation of the dollar against the yen, which is the currency the Company’s embroidery machines are priced in, has affected and is likely to continue to affect the Company’s machine sales pricing competitiveness. Embroidery machine prices have changed in US dollars due to these exchange rate fluctuations. Some, but not all, of the Company’s competitors face similar circumstances.
Operating Expenses. For the three months ended March 31, 2008 operating expenses were $4.7 million, an increase of $0.2 million or 4.4% as compared to $ 4.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The increase in expenses are primarily related to the costs of marketing the new screenprinting, textile laser and digital printing equipment at the apparel decorating trade shows.
Interest Expense. Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2008 decreased $3,000 to $0 from $3,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007.
Other Income. Other income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased by $45,000 to $105,000, from $60,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007 primarily associated with an increase in interest income.
Income tax expense. There was no income tax expensed for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The income tax expense of $51,000 recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2007 represents
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the effective tax rate of 5.9% on year end income for various state and local income taxes, for which the net operating loss carry-forwards from prior years do not apply.
Net Income (loss). Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $0.6 million, a decrease of $1.4 million over the net income of $0.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007, primarily from an increase in operating loss due to the decrease in sales during the first quarter.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Operating Activities and Cash Flows
The Company’s working capital was $18.4 million at March 31, 2008, decreasing $0.7 million, or 0.4%, from $19.1 million at December 31, 2007.
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents decreased 15.3% or $2.2 million from $14.4 million at December 31, 2007 to $12.2 million at March 31, 2008. Net cash of $2.1 million was used by the Company’s operating activities primarily to increase inventory by $2.2 million. Cash of $0.1 million was used in investing activities for capital expenditures. During the three months ended March 31, 2007, net cash of $1.3 million was used in the Company’s operating activities primarily to reduce Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses by $2.0 million primarily offset by a decrease to inventory of $0.6 million. Cash of $76,000 was provided by financing activities resulting from the exercise of stock options.
Inventory purchase commitments are covered by current purchases of foreign currency. As of March 31, 2008, the Company did not own any foreign currency futures contracts.
Revolving Credit Facility and Borrowings
The Company does not currently have a credit facility as it believes it has sufficient cash to fund current working capital needs. The Company, at this time, does not intend to enter into a new credit facility.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
There have been no material changes in our critical accounting policies and estimates from those disclosed in Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Future Capital Requirements
The Company believes that its existing cash and funds generated from operations will be sufficient to meet its working capital and capital expenditure requirements.
Backlog and Inventory
The ability of the Company to fill orders quickly is an important part of its customer service strategy. The embroidery machines held in inventory by the Company are generally shipped within a week from the date the customer’s orders are received, and as a result, backlog is not meaningful as an indicator of future sales.
Inflation
The Company does not believe that inflation has had, or will have in the foreseeable future, a material impact upon the Company’s operating results.
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, the Company carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15e and 15d-15e of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective, as of the end of the period covered by this Report, in ensuring that material information relating to the Company required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rule and forms, including ensuring that such material information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
There have been no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2008 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.
PART II-OTHER INFORMATION
We are from time to time a party to various legal actions arising in the normal course of business. However, management believes that as a result of legal defenses and insurance arrangements with parties believed to be financially capable, there are no proceedings, threatened or pending against us that, if determined adversely, would have a material adverse effect on our business or financial position.
There were no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our Report of Form 10-K for the 12 months ended December 31, 2007. For a full description of these risk factors, please refer to Item 1A (Risk Factors) in the Company’s Report on Form 10-K for the 12 months ended December 31, 2007.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
None.
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
None.
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
None.
None.
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*3.1 | Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant |
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**3.2 | Amended and Restated By-laws of the Registrant |
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***4.1 | Specimen of Class A Common Stock Certificate |
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***4.2 | Specimen of Class B Common Stock Certificate |
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****10.1 | Employment Agreement for Beverly Eichel, dated as of February 1, 2008. |
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10.2 | Sales, Service and Support Representative Agreement (the “Support Agreement”), dated as of January 1, 2008, by and between the Registrant and Kornit Digital Ltd. + |
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10.3 | Letter Agreement amending the Support Agreement, dated February 14, 2008, by and between the Registrant and Kornit Digital Ltd. + |
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31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d – 14(a). |
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31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer to Section Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d – 14(a). |
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32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
* | Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Form 10-Q filed for the quarter ended July 31, 1997. |
** | Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Form 10-Q filed for the quarter ended October 31, 1997. |
*** | Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, Registration Number 33-72618 |
**** | Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Form 10-K filed for the year ending December 31, 2007. |
+ | Confidential treatment has been requested for portions of these agreements. An unredacted copy of these agreements has been provided to the Securities and Exchange Commission. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| HIRSCH INTERNATIONAL CORP. Registrant |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Paul Gallagher |
| | Paul Gallagher |
| | President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer |
| | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Beverly Eichel |
| | Beverly Eichel |
| | Executive Vice President, Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary |
| | |
Dated: May 12, 2008 | | |
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