UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number | 811-8544 | |||||||
| ||||||||
FPA FUNDS TRUST | ||||||||
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter) | ||||||||
| ||||||||
11400 WEST OLYMPIC BLVD., SUITE 1200, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA |
| 90064 | ||||||
(Address of principal executive offices) |
| (Zip code) | ||||||
| ||||||||
J. RICHARD ATWOOD, | ||||||||
(Name and address of agent for service) | ||||||||
| ||||||||
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: | 310-473-0225 |
| ||||||
| ||||||||
Date of fiscal year end: | MARCH 31 |
| ||||||
| ||||||||
Date of reporting period: | SEPTEMBER 30, 2006 |
| ||||||
Item 1. Report to Stockholders.
Semi-Annual Report
Distributor:
FPA FUND DISTRIBUTORS, INC.
11400 West Olympic Boulevard, Suite 1200
Los Angeles, California 90064
47434
FPA Crescent Fund
September 30, 2006
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
Dear Shareholder:
The third quarter 2006 ended with the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) hitting new highs. FPA Crescent has hit new highs as well, returning 7.34% for the nine months through September 30. Its performance for the year-to-date periods, however, now lags the broader stock market averages.1 Although the DJIA has hit new highs, the Dow Jones Transportation Average is more than 8% below its all-time high reached earlier this year, despite the declining price of oil. One explanation may be that the expectation of future economic growth is suspect. We have no explanation for such a contradiction. These days the market seems to interpret information in such a way as to create the most positive spin. The good news of strong employment data is bullish. The bad news of weak retail sales is also bul lish because it points to a slowing economy which may cause the Fed to lower rates. Aesop's Fables has got nothing on the stock market.
As investment managers, we do not think we are so different from manufacturers. Investment ideas are our stock in trade, as opposed to widgets. Sadly, there aren't a lot of those coming out of our plant these days. We trust the reason is not that our equipment is broken. Opportunities certainly exist in the market. There is always something to do; however, we do not believe that there is enough to populate a portfolio in its entirety.
If you showed us an idea that had the following characteristics: good returns on capital, solid free cash flow, and the chance to make 30% on our money, we would not necessarily find such a company a reasonable investment. But how could we turn down 30%? The recognition that we do make mistakes, combined with the desire to avoid them as best we can, requires that we assign equal importance to the downside. There is not an equity investment without some measure of risk. At issue is the magnitude and probability. If the aforementioned "opportunity" also offered 20% downside, we would have to walk away from the shot at 30%, as a risk/reward of 1.5:1 holds no interest to us. Such is the environment that we operate in today. How much upside is enough? Well, that depends on your assessment of the downside. In our opinion, there are a plethora of companies we could see trading higher than their current prices, but not enough higher that the downside is being adequately protected. Downside protection can come in a host of ways, but our greatest time is spent on understanding what a company's intrinsic value is, i.e., the value of the business in a private market transaction and then making sure that we have made an investment at a sizeable discount from that value. The discount will vary as a function of the inherent risk in the business, its volatility, free cash flow, financial leverage, growth opportunities, and the quality and appropriate financial incentives for its management team. With the last consumer recession having occurred in 1991, its impact has receded further from the minds of many investors and young portfolio managers, the chance of losing money seems all too remote, but not to us.
We continue to seek the big decisions, both in size of individual investment as well as exposure to a given industry group. We are quite unlike the closet indexer who makes incremental decisions. For example, the energy sector comprises almost 10% of the S&P 500. A closet indexer may have a positive outlook for energy stocks and makes the incremental decision to have 11% of his portfolio invested in the sector. As far as indexing goes, we are certainly out of the closet. We prefer to avoid such incremental decisions. We have neither history nor interest in a "diet-slicing" investment approach. It is like wanting a piece of cake but denying yourself a full serving because you are on a diet, so you take just one thin little slice. Found wanting, you have another tiny portion, then another, and another when, before you know it, you have now had a larger amount than you would otherwise have had if you had just taken the full serving to begin with. Give us the big piece of cake. Our more concentrated strategy has served us well for many years and we expect that to be the case for years to come; however, short-term disconnects from the broader stock market cannot be avoided. Stated differently, we are willing to underperform for the short-term in an effort to outperform for the long-term.
As we become more invested, we bear in mind that we frequently invest early. Do not be surprised to
1 See performance detail included.
1
see stocks we purchase decline before they increase. As long as fundamentals remain intact, we will likely increase our position. We view such declines as temporary. Temporary means not permanent. It does not mean quick. A stock we buy may remain out of favor for an extended period of time. This brings up the issue of Capital Risk versus Time Value Risk. Capital Risk is when there may be a permanent erosion of your capital, something we do our best to avoid. Time Value Risk is a temporary impairment of capital. At issue is how long is temporary? Frankly, it may be years, but we do not mind if a stock we own declines 30% in the first year, trades relatively flat for the next three years, and then in year five we see the stock double — still a compound rate of return close to 15%. We would neither be as stupid as we may appear in year one, as obstinate in years two through four, nor as smart in year five. Our strategy is discipline with t he long-term point of view kept firmly in mind. We do not invest for either the short or intermediate term. We look for an expected outcome over an extended period of time (that has averaged five years).
Speaking of long time frames and considering the 15% percent that we have invested in energy companies, and the sector's recent underperformance, we find it appropriate to further elucidate on our energy sector views.2 We expect that energy investments will continue to be a large percentage of Crescent for many years. Because of this view, we tend to look through the short-term variations in prices. Although, when they trade ahead of where we think they should be, we will likely trim the position size, while when they decline too much, we expect to increase our holdings substantially.
Why are we so positive? Despite the price run-up in energy stocks during the past five years, this sector barely represents 10% of the S&P 500. It is up from a low of approximately 5%, but it is down from the 1979 peak of over 30%. Note that energy topped out at a level that was very close to where technology peaked in 2000. Though it has been a strong performer until recently, its significance as a percentage of the major averages, is still substantially less than other periods when a sector has become "the" sector to own. For example, the financial services sector currently represents over 22% of the S&P 500. After nearly 25 years of interest-rate declines and the explosion in financial derivatives and questionable lending practices, we prefer to own the shares of energy companies that operate in an industry with depleting global supply, rather than those of fi nancial companies with a seemingly unquenchable thirst for the expansion of credit.
In 1970-71, worldwide oil consumption was approximately 45 million barrels per day versus 84 million today. The last major oil fields to be discovered were in 1968 at Prudhoe Bay, Alaska and the Shaybah offshore field in Saudi Arabia. We are on the verge of doubling consumption and yet, there have been no other major fields discovered. In the case of the Shaybah field, production began in 1998, so this has helped Saudi Arabia to maintain its daily production. After nearly forty years of searching with the most advanced technology available, this causes us to question the likelihood of a continuation of low-cost energy.
It is impossible to know when a peak is reached until several years afterward. For example, depletion of U.S. oil reserves was first signaled in 1940 by the drop in yield to exploration, as measured by barrels per foot drilled. Oil production kept growing for another 30 years despite this deceleration in yields as a result of technological improvements. But then the inevitable happened, production peaked in 1970 and it has declined ever since. Interestingly, 80% of the oil produced today flows from fields discovered before 1970.3 Even more alarming, the global oil industry is now producing approximately three times the volume of crude it is finding each year. In other words, at current levels of drilling for oil we are using up and not replacing 67% of our oil consumption or about 55 milli on barrels per day. This last point is one of the primary reasons we have focused our investment on oil drilling companies because current low levels of
2 As of October 19, 2006
3 Research Service 13D
2
drilling are not sustainable. Exploration and thereby drilling for oil must increase to keep production levels from declining over time.
Oil depletion is accelerating as evidenced by existing field production declines. According to 13D Research, ExxonMobil estimated a few years ago that by 2015, because of depletion of existing fields and growth in demand, the petroleum industry would need to add 100 million barrels per day of production. This is about four times the current level of production being added. If ExxonMobil is correct, this should be a boom for the oil drilling industry. Even if we see little growth from current production levels, exploration activity will still need to increase substantially to keep production constant. The operating leverage in the oil drilling businesses in which we have invested is huge. As demand for drilling rigs strengthens from already elevated levels, rig day rates will rise and the incremental change will flow straight to the bottom line with the growth in profits far above the growth in sales.
Outside of energy, much of our time has been spent studying those companies we would like to own and see a catalyst that could give us an opportunity to buy them at prices that meet our risk/reward parameters. There is the big ticket leisure product company whose industry's sales declined 47% in the early '90s recession. We have spent time with almost every public automotive retailer whose earnings typically decline 30-50% in economic downturns. Not one of these companies has been public during a recession. Then there are the two technology companies whose earnings have always been volatile, and yet seem close to being inexpensive predicated on normalized earnings. So we continue to visit these companies and others; study their financials; read their SEC filings (especially the footnotes), trade journals (if germane), maybe some Wall Street research reports, and whatever else we can think of that may help us make an informed investment decis ion. We want to be prepared to make an investment on the day when one of these company's stock price breaks. We are spending our time today for what we hope to invest in tomorrow.
The business of trading public and private companies continues to be one where liquidity is as easy to come by as rain was to Noah. People cannot seem to get enough of hedge funds and private equity funds. The capital from hedge funds alone now exceeds $1 trillion, and that does not include the additional available capital resulting from their ability to borrow. Hedge funds use of leverage can allow them to use multiples of their underlying capital and that can, at times, wreak havoc with the markets. Private equity funds, not to be left out, have raised $159 billion so far this year, four times the annual amount of a few years ago, much of which has yet to be invested.4 These leverage buyout (LBO) firms make large use of debt as well. Heck, they even have leverage in their name. In our op inion, there is too much capital chasing too few deals. We wonder both if their acquisitions will perform to expectation and if the public markets will be ready and willing to pay their hoped-for exit multiple when it comes time to sell. Most private equity funds need to sell within a certain time frame as their funds usually have finite lives, whereby capital must be returned to the partners at its end. We respect those firms that have closed to new capital and applaud those that have returned capital to their partners. Today's excess liquidity will probably one day dry up. Leverage funds will likely implode (e.g., Long Term Capital in 1998). We look forward to providing a home to a few of the animals no longer seeking shelter from the rain.
In closing, we are happy to report that First Pacific Advisors has successfully completed our transaction with Old Mutual (US) Holdings. We are now a Limited Liability Company owned entirely by eight internal members of FPA. This is the first time in the fifty year history of this organization that the members who manage your Fund are the sole owners of the firm. We believe this solidifies the organization so that we may continue to operate it with a long-term
4 BusinessWeek. October 30, 2006.
3
perspective that is in the best interests of our mutual fund shareholders, clients, employees and members. We thank Old Mutual plc for helping to make this an absolutely smooth transition and wish them well in their future endeavors.
Respectfully submitted,
Steven Romick
President
October 20, 2006
The discussion of Fund investments represents the views of the Fund's managers at the time of this report and are subject to change without notice. References to individual securities are for informational purposes only and should not be construed as recommendations to purchase or sell individual securities. While the Fund's managers believe that the Fund's holdings are value stocks, there can be no assurance that others will consider them as such. Further, investing in value stocks presents the risk that value stocks may fall out of favor with investors and underperform growth stocks during given periods.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENT DISCLOSURE
As mutual fund managers, one of our responsibilities is to communicate with shareholders in an open and direct manner. Insofar as some of our opinions and comments in our letters to shareholders are based on current management expectations, they are considered "forward-looking statements" which may or may not be accurate over the long term. While we believe we have a reasonable basis for our comments and we have confidence in our opinions, actual results may differ materially from those we anticipate. You can identify forward-looking statements by words such as "believe," "expect," "may," "anticipate," and other similar expressions when discussing prospects for particular portfolio holdings and/or the markets, generally. We cannot, however, assure future results and disclaim any obligation to update or alter any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. Further, information provided in t his report should not be construed as a recommendation to purchase or sell any particular security.
4
PORTFOLIO DATA
September 30, 2006
Comparative Statistics
Ratios | Crescent | Russell 2500 | S&P 500 | Lehman Bros. Gov't/Credit | |||||||||||||||
(Weighted Average) | |||||||||||||||||||
Stocks | |||||||||||||||||||
Price/Earnings TTM | 13.6 | x | 22.1 | x | 17.0 | x | |||||||||||||
Price/Earnings 2005 est. | 12.5 | x | 20.7 | x | 16.5 | x | |||||||||||||
Price/Book | 2.2 | x | 2.4 | x | 2.8 | x | |||||||||||||
Dividend Yield | 1.3 | % | 1.3 | % | 1.9 | % | |||||||||||||
Bonds | |||||||||||||||||||
Duration | 1.2 years | 5.1 years | |||||||||||||||||
Maturity | 1.4 years | 7.6 years | |||||||||||||||||
Yield | 5.4 | % | 5.1 | % |
10 Largest Holdings, representing 25.8% of the Fund as of September 30, 2006.
Common & Preferred Stocks
ENSCO International Inc.
Countrywide PLC
ConocoPhillips
Assurant, Inc.
AGCO Corporation
Magna International Inc.
Michaels Stores, Inc.
Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc.
Rowan Companies, Inc.
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
Asset Composition
Common Stocks, Long | 50.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Preferred Stocks | 1.4 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Bonds & Notes | 20.9 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Common Stocks, Short | -7.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Short-Term, Cash & Other | 35.3 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Total | 100.0 | % |
5
HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE
Periods Ended September 30, 2006 | FPA Crescent Fund | Balanced Benchmark 60% Russell 2500/40% LB Gov't/Credit | Lehman Brothers Gov't/ Credit | Russell 2500 | |||||||||||||||
Quarter | 1.49 | % | 1.89 | % | 3.91 | % | 0.52 | % | |||||||||||
Calendar Year to Date | 7.34 | 5.34 | 2.71 | 6.87 | |||||||||||||||
One Year | 8.27 | 6.76 | 3.33 | 8.80 | |||||||||||||||
Three Years | 12.11 | 10.94 | 3.08 | 16.08 | |||||||||||||||
Five Years | 14.46 | 10.96 | 4.96 | 14.44 | |||||||||||||||
Ten Years | 11.74 | 9.62 | 6.47 | 10.94 | |||||||||||||||
From Inception 6/2/93* | 12.88 | 10.14 | 6.33 | 12.07 | |||||||||||||||
Years Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||
2005 | 10.83 | 6.00 | 2.37 | 8.11 | |||||||||||||||
2004 | 10.21 | 12.67 | 4.19 | 18.29 | |||||||||||||||
2003 | 26.15 | 28.08 | 4.67 | 45.51 | |||||||||||||||
2002 | 3.71 | -6.63 | 11.04 | -17.80 | |||||||||||||||
2001 | 36.14 | 4.83 | 8.50 | 1.22 | |||||||||||||||
2000 | 3.59 | 7.85 | 11.85 | 4.27 | |||||||||||||||
1999 | -6.28 | 13.28 | -2.15 | 24.15 | |||||||||||||||
1998 | 2.79 | 4.92 | 9.47 | 0.38 | |||||||||||||||
1997 | 21.95 | 18.53 | 9.76 | 24.36 | |||||||||||||||
1996 | 22.88 | 12.59 | 2.90 | 19.03 | |||||||||||||||
1995 | 26.04 | 26.72 | 19.24 | 31.70 | |||||||||||||||
1994 | 4.25 | -1.96 | -3.51 | -1.06 |
The data quoted represents past performance and is not indicative of future performance. An investment in the Fund may fluctuate so that an investor's shares when redeemed may be worth more or less than their original cost. All returns assume the reinvestment of dividends and distributions. There are no assurances that the Fund will meet its stated objectives. A portfolio's holdings and allocations are subject to change because it is actively managed and should not be considered recommendations to buy individual securities.
* Returns from inception are annualized. The annualized performance of the Russell 2500 and Lehman Brothers Government/Credit Indexes begins 6/1/93. The total return of the Fund reflects fees waived and expenses assumed by the Adviser. Without such fees waived and expenses assumed, the total return would be lower.
Definition of the Comparative Indices
Balanced Benchmark is a hypothetical combination of unmanaged indices comprised of 60% Russell 2500 Index and 40% Lehman Brothers Government/Credit Index, reflecting the Fund's neutral mix of 60% stocks and 40% bonds.
Lehman Brothers Government/Credit Index is an unmanaged index of investment grade bonds, including U.S. government treasury bonds, corporate bonds and yankee bonds.
Russell 2500 Index is an unmanaged index comprised of 2,500 stocks of U.S. companies with small market capitalization.
Index returns assume reinvestment of dividends and, unlike the Fund's returns, do not reflect any fees or expenses. If such fees and expenses were included in the index returns, the performance would have been lower. Please note that one cannot invest directly in an unmanaged index.
6
MAJOR PORTFOLIO CHANGES
Six Months Ended September 30, 2006
Shares or Principal Amount | |||||||
NET PURCHASES | |||||||
Common Stocks | |||||||
ACE Aviation Holdings Inc. (1) | 695,800 | ||||||
Chevron Corporation (1) | 275,000 | ||||||
ConocoPhillips (1) | 871,800 | ||||||
The Finish Line, Inc. (Class A) | 1,135,000 | ||||||
Foot Locker, Inc. | 39,000 | ||||||
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. (1) | 455,400 | ||||||
Preferred Stock | |||||||
The Mills Corporation — 7.875% (Series G) (1) | 224,300 | ||||||
Non-Convertible Bonds & Debentures | |||||||
Goodman Global Holdings, Inc. — 7.875% 2012 (1) | $ | 15,970,000 | |||||
Reliant Energy, Inc. — 9.5% 2013 | $ | 2,000,000 | |||||
NET SALES | |||||||
Common Stocks | |||||||
AGCO Corporation | 29,200 | ||||||
Alfa Laval AB | 260,700 | ||||||
Big Lots, Inc. | 462,200 | ||||||
Countrywide PLC | 287,500 | ||||||
ENSCO International Inc. | 14,300 | ||||||
Lenovo Group Limited (2) | 15,000,000 | ||||||
National-Oilwell Varco, Inc. | 203,400 | ||||||
Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc. | 13,700 | ||||||
Rowan Companies, Inc. | 8,000 | ||||||
Tate & Lyle PLC | 501,600 | ||||||
Trinity Industries, Inc. | 150,000 | ||||||
Non-Convertible Bonds & Debentures | |||||||
Blockbuster Inc. — 7.79% 2014 (revolving debt) (2) | $ | 480,000 | |||||
Northwest Airlines Corporation — 12.15% 2008 (revolving debt) (2) | $ | 3,000,000 | |||||
U.S. Treasury Inflation – Indexed Notes — 3.375% 2007 | $ | 23,810,990 |
(1) Indicates new commitment to portfolio
(2) Indicates elimination from portfolio
7
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
September 30, 2006
COMMON STOCKS — LONG | Shares | Value | |||||||||
ENERGY — 15.3% | |||||||||||
Chevron Corporation | 275,000 | $ | 17,836,500 | ||||||||
ConocoPhillips | 871,800 | 51,898,254 | |||||||||
ENSCO International Inc.‡ | 1,300,000 | 56,979,000 | |||||||||
GlobalSantaFe Corp. | 412,000 | 20,595,880 | |||||||||
National-Oilwell Varco, Inc.* | 214,000 | 12,529,700 | |||||||||
Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc. | 1,000,000 | 23,760,000 | |||||||||
Plains Exploration & Production Co.* | 130,000 | 5,578,300 | |||||||||
Rowan Companies, Inc. | 730,000 | 23,089,900 | |||||||||
$ | 212,267,534 | ||||||||||
RETAILING — 11.1% | |||||||||||
Big Lots, Inc.*,‡ | 867,800 | $ | 17,191,118 | ||||||||
Charming Shoppes, Inc.* | 1,556,000 | 22,219,680 | |||||||||
The Finish Line, Inc. (Class A) | 1,685,000 | 21,264,700 | |||||||||
Foot Locker, Inc. | 814,000 | 20,553,500 | |||||||||
Michaels Stores, Inc. | 593,500 | 25,840,990 | |||||||||
Ross Stores, Inc. | 221,500 | 5,628,315 | |||||||||
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. | 455,400 | 22,460,328 | |||||||||
Zale Corporation* | 650,000 | 18,031,000 | |||||||||
$ | 153,189,631 | ||||||||||
FINANCIAL SERVICES — 7.1% | |||||||||||
Assurant, Inc.‡ | 770,000 | $ | 41,125,700 | ||||||||
Countrywide PLC | 5,461,848 | 53,526,110 | |||||||||
Interactive Data Corporation | 175,000 | 3,491,250 | |||||||||
$ | 98,143,060 | ||||||||||
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS — 4.4% | |||||||||||
AGCO Corporation*,‡ | 1,280,800 | $ | 32,468,280 | ||||||||
Alfa Laval AB | 509,800 | 17,113,986 | |||||||||
Trinity Industries, Inc. | 375,150 | 12,068,576 | |||||||||
$ | 61,650,842 | ||||||||||
UTILITIES — 1.9% | |||||||||||
PG&E Corporation | 160,000 | $ | 6,664,000 | ||||||||
Reliant Energy, Inc.* | 1,600,000 | 19,696,000 | |||||||||
$ | 26,360,000 | ||||||||||
AUTOMOTIVE — 1.8% | |||||||||||
Magna International Inc. (Class A)‡ | 350,000 | $ | 25,560,500 |
8
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
September 30, 2006
COMMON STOCKS — LONG — Continued | Shares | Value | |||||||||
CONSUMER NON-DURABLE GOODS — 1.6% | |||||||||||
AFC Enterprises, Inc. | 192,400 | $ | 2,778,256 | ||||||||
Crunch Equity Holding, LLC Bondholder Trust Interest **,† | 2,235 | 2,179,125 | |||||||||
Tate & Lyle PLC | 1,259,900 | 16,970,853 | |||||||||
$ | 21,928,234 | ||||||||||
AIRLINES — 1.6% | |||||||||||
ACE Aviation Holdings Inc.* | 695,800 | $ | 21,708,960 | ||||||||
ENTERTAINMENT — 1.1% | |||||||||||
EMI Group PLC | 3,000,000 | $ | 14,940,000 | ||||||||
SERVICE — 1.0% | |||||||||||
Brink's Company, The | 257,500 | $ | 13,662,950 | ||||||||
TECHNOLOGY — 0.9% | |||||||||||
MCDATA Corporation (Class A)* | 2,338,500 | $ | 11,762,655 | ||||||||
REAL ESTATE — 0.8% | |||||||||||
Ventas, Inc. | 280,000 | $ | 10,791,200 | ||||||||
MULTI-INDUSTRY — 0.7% | |||||||||||
Onex Corporation | 441,400 | $ | 9,896,188 | ||||||||
INVESTMENT COMPANIES — 0.7% | |||||||||||
Ares Capital Corporation | 550,000 | $ | 9,581,000 | ||||||||
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS — 50.0% (Cost $463,192,976) | $ | 691,442,754 | |||||||||
PREFERRED STOCKS — 1.4% (Cost $18,257,571) | |||||||||||
General Motors Corporation (Series B) — 5.25% | 601,200 | $ | 12,096,144 | ||||||||
The Mills Corporation (Series F) — 6.75% | 750 | 633,000 | |||||||||
The Mills Corporation (Series G) — 7.875% | 224,300 | 4,353,663 | |||||||||
Pennsylvania REIT Investment Trust — 11% | 45,000 | 2,484,000 | |||||||||
$ | 19,566,807 | ||||||||||
WARRANTS — 0.0% (Cost $167,400) | |||||||||||
Casual Male Retail Group, Inc.*,**,† | 60,000 | $ | 367,200 |
9
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
September 30, 2006
BONDS & DEBENTURES | Principal Amount | Value | |||||||||
U.S. GOVERNMENT & AGENCIES — 16.8% | |||||||||||
Federal National Mortgage Association — 7.5% 2028 | $ | 118,553 | $ | 122,920 | |||||||
U.S. Treasury Note — 3.625% 2007 | 70,000,000 | 69,278,160 | |||||||||
U.S. Treasury Note — 3.875% 2010‡ | 15,000,000 | 14,639,070 | |||||||||
U.S. Treasury Note — 4.375%% 2010 | 40,000,000 | 39,668,760 | |||||||||
U.S Treasury Inflation-Indexed Notes — 3.375% 2007‡ | 103,329,161 | 102,425,031 | |||||||||
U.S Treasury Inflation-Indexed Notes — 3.375% 2012‡ | 5,156,775 | 5,426,701 | |||||||||
$ | 231,560,642 | ||||||||||
SHORT TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT — 10.8% | |||||||||||
U.S. Treasury Bill — 4.94% 11/16/06 | $ | 40,000,000 | $ | 39,768,000 | |||||||
U.S. Treasury Bill — 4.86% 12/07/06 | 110,000,000 | 109,048,137 | |||||||||
$ | 148,816,137 | ||||||||||
CORPORATE BONDS & DEBENTURES — 3.8% | |||||||||||
Dynegy-Roseton Danskamme — 7.27% 2010 | $ | 1,000,000 | $ | 992,500 | |||||||
Federal-Mogul Corporation — 6.58% 2030 (revolving debt)** | 2,942,363 | 2,839,380 | |||||||||
FrontierVision Partners, L.P. — 11% 2006* | 3,980,000 | 5,731,200 | |||||||||
Goodman Global Holdings, Inc. — 7.875% 2012 | 15,970,000 | 15,171,500 | |||||||||
Kmart Corporation — 8.8% 2010 | 695,010 | 597,709 | |||||||||
Reliant Energy, Inc. — 9.25% 2010 | 5,000,000 | 5,162,500 | |||||||||
Reliant Energy, Inc. — 9.5% 2013 | 4,750,000 | 4,916,250 | |||||||||
Tenet Healthcare Corporation — 9.875% 2014 | 8,000,000 | 7,960,000 | |||||||||
Western Financial Bank — 9.625% 2012 | 2,950,000 | 3,255,915 | |||||||||
WestPoint Stevens Inc. — 11% 2004*,** | 7,703,841 | 5,777,881 | |||||||||
$ | 52,404,835 | ||||||||||
INTERNATIONAL GOVERNMENT & AGENCIES — 0.3% | |||||||||||
France OATei — 3% 2012 | $ | 3,302,820 | $ | 4,520,206 | |||||||
CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURE — 0.0% | |||||||||||
Standard Motor Products, Inc. — 6.75% 2009 | $ | 150,000 | $ | 138,000 | |||||||
TOTAL BONDS & DEBENTURES — 31.7% (Cost $437,519,698) | $ | 437,439,820 | |||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENT SECURITIES — 83.1% (Cost $919,137,645) | $ | 1,148,816,581 | |||||||||
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS — 19.4% | |||||||||||
Short-term Corporate Notes: | |||||||||||
Rabobank USA Financial Corporation — 5.35% 10/02/06 | $ | 45,740,000 | $ | 45,733,202 | |||||||
AIG Funding, Inc. — 5.23% 10/03/06 | 50,000,000 | 49,985,472 | |||||||||
General Electric Capital Services, Inc. — 5.24% 10/18/06 | 68,000,000 | 67,831,738 |
10
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
September 30, 2006
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS — Continued | Shares or Principal Amount | Value | |||||||||
Barclays U.S. Funding, Inc. — 5.215% 10/23/06 | $ | 54,000,000 | $ | 53,827,905 | |||||||
Toyota Motor Credit Corporation — 5.21% 10/31/06 | 50,000,000 | 49,782,917 | |||||||||
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost $267,161,234) | $ | 267,161,234 | |||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS — 102.5% (Cost $1,186,298,880) | $ | 1,415,977,815 | |||||||||
COMMON STOCKS — SHORT | |||||||||||
Aeroplan Income Fund | (444,400 | ) | $ | (5,963,848 | ) | ||||||
Alliance & Leicester PLC | (110,000 | ) | (2,236,300 | ) | |||||||
Alliance Data Systems Corporation* | (93,500 | ) | (5,160,265 | ) | |||||||
AMR Corporation* | (122,100 | ) | (2,825,394 | ) | |||||||
Apollo Group, Inc.* | (53,000 | ) | (2,609,720 | ) | |||||||
AutoZone, Inc.* | (25,300 | ) | (2,613,490 | ) | |||||||
Baker Hughes Inc. | (60,000 | ) | (4,092,000 | ) | |||||||
Baldor Electric Co. | (67,000 | ) | (2,065,610 | ) | |||||||
Coldwater Creek Inc.* | (160,300 | ) | (4,610,228 | ) | |||||||
Deere & Company | (41,000 | ) | (3,440,310 | ) | |||||||
General Motors Corporation | (70,100 | ) | (2,331,526 | ) | |||||||
George Wimpey PLC | (490,223 | ) | (4,755,163 | ) | |||||||
Greater Bay Bancorp | (20,000 | ) | (564,200 | ) | |||||||
IDEXX Laboratories, Inc.* | (13,000 | ) | (1,184,820 | ) | |||||||
International Business Machines Corporation | (10,500 | ) | (860,370 | ) | |||||||
Jarden Corporation* | (186,500 | ) | (6,148,905 | ) | |||||||
Jazz Air Income Fund | (131,600 | ) | (1,112,020 | ) | |||||||
Landry's Restaurants, Inc. | (124,900 | ) | (3,765,735 | ) | |||||||
LUKOIL OAO — ADRs | (57,900 | ) | (4,371,450 | ) | |||||||
Marvel Enterprises, Inc.* | (172,300 | ) | (4,159,322 | ) | |||||||
MGIC Investment Corporation | (53,000 | ) | (3,178,410 | ) | |||||||
Movie Gallery, Inc. | (114,000 | ) | (223,440 | ) | |||||||
Newell Rubbermaid Inc. | (230,300 | ) | (6,522,096 | ) | |||||||
Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc.* | (74,000 | ) | (3,246,380 | ) | |||||||
Regal Entertainment Group — A | (75,600 | ) | (1,498,392 | ) | |||||||
Robert Half International Inc. | (127,000 | ) | (4,314,190 | ) | |||||||
Suedzucker AG | (100,274 | ) | (2,467,743 | ) | |||||||
Target Corporation | (99,300 | ) | (5,486,325 | ) | |||||||
Taylor Woodrow PLC | (692,300 | ) | (4,596,872 | ) |
11
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
September 30, 2006
COMMON STOCKS — SHORT — Continued | Shares | Value | |||||||||
TCF Financial Corporation | (130,800 | ) | $ | (3,438,732 | ) | ||||||
Tiffany & Co. | (108,600 | ) | (3,605,520 | ) | |||||||
West Marine, Inc.* | (115,000 | ) | (1,610,000 | ) | |||||||
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS — SHORT — (7.6)% (Proceeds $94,793,993) | $ | (105,058,776 | ) | ||||||||
Other assets less liabilities, net — 5.1% | $ | 70,728,735 | |||||||||
TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0% | $ | 1,381,647,774 |
* Non-income producing security
** Restricted securities. These restricted securities constituted 0.7% of total net assets at September 30, 2006.
† The Crunch Equity Holding and The Casual Male Retail Group warrants are illiquid and have been valued by the Board of Trustees in accordance with the Fund's fair value procedures.
‡ Security segregated as collateral for common stocks sold short.
See notes to financial statements.
12
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
September 30, 2006
ASSETS | |||||||||||
Investments at value: | |||||||||||
Investment securities — at market value (identified cost $919,137,645) | $ | 1,148,816,581 | |||||||||
Short-term investments — at amortized cost (maturities 60 days or less) | 267,161,234 | $ | 1,415,977,815 | ||||||||
Cash | 797 | ||||||||||
Deposits for securities sold short | 67,071,439 | ||||||||||
Receivable for: | |||||||||||
Dividends and accrued interest | $ | 4,370,820 | |||||||||
Investment securities sold | 818,658 | ||||||||||
Capital Stock sold | 803,215 | 5,992,693 | |||||||||
$ | 1,489,042,744 | ||||||||||
LIABILITIES | |||||||||||
Payable for: | |||||||||||
Securities sold short, at market value (proceeds $94,793,993) | $ | 105,058,776 | |||||||||
Advisory fees and financial services | 1,260,615 | ||||||||||
Capital Stock repurchased | 628,636 | ||||||||||
Dividends on securities sold short | 238,284 | ||||||||||
Accrued expenses | 208,659 | 107,394,970 | |||||||||
NET ASSETS | $ | 1,381,647,774 | |||||||||
SUMMARY OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||||||
Capital Stock — no par value; unlimited authorized shares; 52,249,975 outstanding shares | $ | 1,129,928,332 | |||||||||
Undistributed net realized gain on investments | 23,891,495 | ||||||||||
Undistributed net investment income | 8,413,794 | ||||||||||
Unrealized appreciation of investments | 219,414,153 | ||||||||||
NET ASSETS | $ | 1,381,647,774 | |||||||||
NET ASSET VALUE | |||||||||||
Offering and redemption price per share | $ | 26.44 |
See notes to financial statements.
13
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Six Months Ended September 30, 2006
INVESTMENT INCOME | |||||||||||
Interest | $ | 20,799,786 | |||||||||
Dividends | 4,943,416 | ||||||||||
$ | 25,743,202 | ||||||||||
EXPENSES: | |||||||||||
Advisory fees | $ | 6,831,560 | |||||||||
Short sale dividend expense | 845,642 | ||||||||||
Transfer agent fees and expenses | 841,112 | ||||||||||
Financial services | 683,156 | ||||||||||
Reports to shareholders | 79,445 | ||||||||||
Custodian fees and expenses | 49,096 | ||||||||||
Registration fees | 28,886 | ||||||||||
Audit fees | 24,953 | ||||||||||
Trustees' fees and expenses | 24,500 | ||||||||||
Legal fees | 3,740 | ||||||||||
Other expenses | 65,150 | 9,477,240 | |||||||||
Net investment income | $ | 16,265,962 | |||||||||
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS | |||||||||||
Net realized gain on investments: | |||||||||||
Investment securities | $ | 25,450,370 | |||||||||
Investment securities sold short | (1,099,824 | ) | |||||||||
Net realized gain on investments | $ | 24,350,546 | |||||||||
Change in unrealized appreciation of investments: | |||||||||||
Investment securities | $ | (10,728,329 | ) | ||||||||
Investment securities sold short | (1,778,116 | ) | |||||||||
Change in unrealized appreciation of investments | (12,506,445 | ) | |||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain on investments | $ | 11,844,101 | |||||||||
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS | $ | 28,110,063 |
See notes to financial statements.
14
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
Six Months Ended September 30, 2006 | Year Ended March 31, 2006 | ||||||||||||||||||
INCREASE IN NET ASSETS | |||||||||||||||||||
Operations: | |||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income | $ | 16,265,962 | $ | 17,832,561 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain on investments | 24,350,546 | 51,022,507 | |||||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized appreciation of investments | (12,506,445 | ) | 88,329,064 | ||||||||||||||||
Increase in net assets resulting from operations | $ | 28,110,063 | $ | 157,184,132 | |||||||||||||||
Distribution to shareholders from: | |||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income | $ | (14,415,845 | ) | $ | (15,780,891 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net realized capital gains | (14,930,697 | ) | (29,346,542 | ) | (28,693,858 | ) | (44,474,749 | ) | |||||||||||
Capital Stock transactions: | |||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from Capital Stock sold | $ | 94,713,071 | $ | 288,363,568 | |||||||||||||||
Proceeds from shares issued to shareholders upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions | 24,506,435 | 38,133,091 | |||||||||||||||||
Cost of Capital Stock repurchased * | (110,390,173 | ) | 8,829,333 | (167,299,640 | ) | 159,197,019 | |||||||||||||
Total increase in net assets | $ | 7,592,854 | $ | 271,906,402 | |||||||||||||||
NET ASSETS | |||||||||||||||||||
Beginning of period, including undistributed net investment income of $6,563,677 and $3,200,607 | 1,374,054,920 | 1,102,148,518 | |||||||||||||||||
End of period, including undistributed net investment income of $7,441,122 and $6,563,677 | $ | 1,381,647,774 | $ | 1,374,054,920 | |||||||||||||||
CHANGE IN CAPITAL STOCK OUTSTANDING | |||||||||||||||||||
Shares of Capital Stock sold | 3,599,895 | 11,459,969 | |||||||||||||||||
Shares issued to shareholders upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions | 939,304 | 1,524,243 | |||||||||||||||||
Shares of Capital Stock repurchased | (4,208,820 | ) | (6,636,560 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Increase in Capital Stock outstanding | 330,379 | 6,347,652 |
* Net of redemption fees of $59,142 and $96,366 for the periods ended September 30, 2006 and March 31, 2006, respectively.
See notes to financial statements.
15
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Selected Data for Each Share of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period
Six Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
2006 | |||||||
Per share operating performance: | |||||||
Net asset value at beginning of period | $ | 26.47 | |||||
Income from investment operations: | |||||||
Net investment income | $ | 0.30 | |||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities | 0.24 | ||||||
Total from investment operations | $ | 0.54 | |||||
Less distributions: | |||||||
Dividends from net investment income | $ | (0.28 | ) | ||||
Distributions from net realized capital gains | (0.29 | ) | |||||
Total distributions | $ | (0.57 | ) | ||||
Redemption fees | — | * | |||||
Net asset value at end of period | $ | 26.44 | |||||
Total investment return** | 2.07 | % | |||||
Ratios/supplemental data: | |||||||
Net assets at end of period (in $000's) | $ | 1,381,648 | |||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 1.38 | %†‡ | |||||
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets | 2.37 | %† | |||||
Portfolio turnover rate | 18 | %† |
Year Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||
Per share operating performance: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value at beginning of period | $ | 24.18 | $ | 22.74 | $ | 17.01 | $ | 18.31 | $ | 13.87 | |||||||||||||
Income from investment operations: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income | $ | 0.39 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.35 | $ | 0.25 | |||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities | 2.82 | 1.78 | 5.71 | (1.22 | ) | 4.44 | |||||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations | $ | 3.21 | $ | 1.89 | $ | 5.88 | $ | (0.87 | ) | $ | 4.69 | ||||||||||||
Less distributions: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends from net investment income | $ | (0.33 | ) | $ | (0.08 | ) | $ | (0.15 | ) | $ | (0.43 | ) | $ | (0.25 | ) | ||||||||
Distributions from net realized capital gains | (0.59 | ) | (0.37 | ) | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Total distributions | (0.92 | ) | $ | (0.45 | ) | $ | (0.15 | ) | $ | (0.43 | ) | $ | (0.25 | ) | |||||||||
Redemption fees | — | * | — | * | — | * | — | * | — | ||||||||||||||
Net asset value at end of period | $ | 26.47 | $ | 24.18 | $ | 22.74 | $ | 17.01 | $ | 18.31 | |||||||||||||
Total investment return** | 13.52 | % | 8.43 | % | 34.67 | % | (4.82 | )% | 34.03 | % | |||||||||||||
Ratios/supplemental data: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets at end of period (in $000's) | $ | 1,374,055 | $ | 1,102,149 | $ | 492,114 | $ | 178,396 | $ | 275,345 | |||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 1.39 | %‡ | 1.40 | %‡ | 1.41 | %‡ | 1.54 | % | 1.50 | % | |||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets | 1.45 | % | 0.57 | % | 0.67 | % | 2.06 | % | 1.73 | % | |||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate | 24 | % | 17 | % | 20 | % | 39 | % | 34 | % |
* Rounds to less than $0.01 per share
** Return is based on net asset value per share, adjusted for reinvestment of distributions. The return for the six months ended September 30, 2006 is not annualized.
† Annualized
‡ For the periods ended September 30, 2006, March 31, 2006, March 31, 2005, and March 31, 2004, the expense ratio includes short sale dividend expense equal to 0.12%, 0.11%, 0.12% and 0.09% of average net assets, respectively.
See notes to financial statements.
16
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2006
NOTE 1 — Significant Accounting Policies
The FPA Funds Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. FPA Crescent Fund (the "Fund") is an open-end, diversified, management investment company. At September 30, 2005, the FPA Funds Trust was comprised of only the Fund. The Fund's investment objective is to provide a total return consistent with reasonable risk through a combination of income and capital appreciation by investing in a combination of equity securities and fixed income obligations. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
A. Security Valuation
Securities listed or traded on a national securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on the last business day of the period, or if there was not a sale that day, at the last bid price. Securities traded on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the NASDAQ Official Closing Price on the last business day of the period, or if there was not a sale that day, at the last bid price. Unlisted securities and securities listed on a national securities exchange for which the over-the-counter market more accurately reflects the securities' value in the judgement of the Fund's officers, are valued at the most recent bid price or other ascertainable market value. Short-term investments with maturities of 60 days or less at the time of purchase are valued at amortized cost which approximates market value. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by, or under th e direction of, the Board of Trustees.
B. Federal Income Tax
No provision for federal income tax is required because the Fund has elected to be taxed as a "regulated investment company" under the Internal Revenue Code and intends to maintain this qualification and to distribute each year to its shareholders, in accordance with the minimum distribution requirements of the Code, all of its taxable net investment income and taxable net realized gains on investments.
C. Securities Transactions and Related Investment Income
Securities transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Dividend income and distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income and expenses are recorded on an accrual basis.
D. Use of Estimates
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
NOTE 2 — Purchases and Sales of Investment Securities
Cost of purchases of investment securities (excluding securities sold short and short-term investments with maturities of 60 days or less at the time of purchase) aggregated $451,788,852 for the period ended September 30, 2006. The proceeds and cost of securities sold resulting in net realized gains of $24,350,546 aggregated $395,594,763 and $371,244,217, respectively, for the period ended September 30, 2006. Realized gains or losses are based on the specific identification method. In addition, the Fund may be liable for an additional $8,000,000 for unfunded commitments on revolving bank debt. The cost of investment securities (excluding securities sold short) held at September 30, 2006 for federal tax purposes was $919,203,754. Gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for all investment securities (excluding securities sold short) at September 30, 2006 for federal income tax purposes was $239,953,606 and $10,340,779, respectively, res ulting in net unrealized appreciation of $229,612,827.
NOTE 3 — Advisory Fees and Other Affiliated Transactions
Pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement, advisory fees were paid by the Fund to First Pacific Advisors, Inc. (the "Adviser"). Under the terms of this Agreement, the Fund pays the Adviser a monthly fee calculated at the annual rate of 1.00% of the Fund's average daily net assets. In addition, the Fund pays the Adviser an amount equal to 0.10% of the average daily net assets for each fiscal year for the provision of financial services to the Fund. The Adviser has agreed to voluntarily reduce its fees for any annual expenses (exclusive of short sale dividends, interest, taxes, the cost of any supplemental statistical and research information, and extraordinary expenses such as litigation) in excess of 1.85% of the average net assets
17
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Continued
of the Fund for the year. The Adviser is not obligated to continue this fee reduction policy indefinitely.
The investment advisory agreement provides that it may be renewed from year to year by (i) the Board of Trustees of the Fund or by the vote of a majority (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940) of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, and (ii) by the vote of a majority of Directors who are not interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund or of the Adviser cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. At a meeting of the Board of Trustees held on February 6, 2006, a new investment advisory agreement between the Fund and Resolute, LLC ("Resolute") was approved by the Board of Trustees and by a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Fund, the Adviser or Resolute. Resolute was created by the principals and key investment professionals of the Fund's current Adviser. Resolute has exercised its option to purchase, among other things, the operating assets and name of the Adviser. This purchase took effect on September 30, 2006 and the new investment advisory agreement went into effect on October 1, 2006. This new investment advisory agreement is identical to the Fund's current investment advisory agreement. At a special meeting of shareholders held on May 1, 2006, the shareholders of the Fund approved the new investment advisory agreement. On October 1, 2006 Resolute changed its name to First Pacific Advisors, LLC.
In determining whether to renew the current advisory agreement and approve the new agreement with Resolute, those Fund Trustees who were not interested persons of the Fund, the Adviser or Resolute met separately to evaluate information provided by the Adviser in accordance with the 1940 Act and to determine their recommendation to the full Board of Trustees. The Trustees considered a variety of factors, including the quality of advisory, management and accounting services provided to the Fund, the fees and expenses borne by the Fund, the profitability of the Adviser and the investment performance of the Fund both on an absolute basis and as compared with a peer group of mutual funds. The Fund's advisory fee and expense ratio were also considered in light of the advisory fees and expense ratios of a peer group of mutual funds. The Trustees noted the quality and depth of e xperience of the Adviser and its investment and administrative personnel. The Trustees also took into consideration the benefits derived by the Adviser from arrangements under which it receives research services from brokers to whom the Fund's brokerage transactions are allocated. Based upon its consideration of these and other relevant factors, the Trustees concluded that the advisory fees and other expenses paid by the Fund are fair and that shareholders have received reasonable value in return for such fees and expenses.
For the six months ended September 30, 2006, the Fund paid aggregate fees of $24,500 to all Trustees who are not interested persons of the Adviser. Certain officers of the Fund are also officers of the Adviser and FPA Fund Distributors. Inc.
NOTE 4 — Securities Sold Short
The Fund maintains cash deposits in amounts equal to the current market value of the securities sold short or the market value of the securities at the time they were sold short, whichever is greater. Possible losses from short sales may be unlimited, whereas losses from purchases cannot exceed the total amount invested. The dividends on securities sold short are reflected as short sale dividend expense.
NOTE 5 — Redemption Fees
A redemption fee of 2% applies to redemptions within 90 days of purchase. For the six months ended September 30, 2006, the Fund collected $59,142 in redemption fees, which amounts to less than $0.01 per share.
NOTE 6 — Distributor
FPA Fund Distributors, Inc. ("Distributor"), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser, received no fees for distribution services during the year. The distributor pays its own overhead and general administrative expenses, the cost of supplemental sales literature, promotion and advertising.
18
SHAREHOLDER EXPENSE EXAMPLE
September 30, 2006
Fund Expenses
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, and (2) ongoing costs, including advisory and administrative fees; shareholder service fees; and other Fund expenses. The Example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds. The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the year and held for the entire year.
Actual Expenses
The information in the table under the heading "Actual Performance" provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this column, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000= 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first column in the row entitled "Expenses Paid During Period" to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The information in the table under the heading "Hypothetical Performance (5% return before expenses)" provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund's actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund's actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs. Therefore, the information under the heading "Hypothetical Performance (5% return before expenses)" is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
Actual Performance | Hypothetical Performance (5% return before expenses) | ||||||||||
Beginning Account Value March 31, 2006 | $ | 1,000.00 | $ | 1,000.00 | |||||||
Ending Account Value September 30, 2006 | $ | 1,020.70 | $ | 1,017.99 | |||||||
Expenses Paid During Period* | $ | 6.99 | $ | 7.01 |
* Expenses are equal to the Fund's annualized expense ratio of 1.38%, multiplied by the average account value over the period and prorated for the six-months ended September 30, 2006 (183/365 days).
RESULTS OF SPECIAL MEETING
Following is a list of matters voted upon and the results of those votes cast at the special meeting of shareholders held May 1, 2006:
1. With respect to the election of six directors by shareholders:
Votes For | Votes Withheld | ||||||||||
Willard H. Altman, Jr. | 26,967,948 | 366,937 | |||||||||
Alfred E. Osborne, Jr. | 26,993,914 | 340,972 | |||||||||
A. Robert Pisano | 26,971,909 | 362,977 | |||||||||
Patrick B. Purcell | 26,981,185 | 353,701 | |||||||||
Steven Romick | 26,990,083 | 344,803 | |||||||||
Lawrence J. Sheehan | 26,971,557 | 363,329 |
2. With respect to a new Investment Advisory Agreement with Resolute, LLC, to take effect on or about October 1, 2006, a total of 19,793,606 shares voted for, 369,057 shares voted against, and 370,371 shares abstained.
19
TRUSTEE AND OFFICER INFORMATION
Name, Age & Address | Position(s) With Trust/ Years Served | Principal Occupation(s) During the Past 5 Years | Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen | Other Directorships | |||||||||||||||
Willard H. Altman, Jr. – (71)* | Trustee† Years Served: 4 | Retired. Formerly, until 1995, Partner of Ernst & Young LLP, a public accounting firm. | 6 | ||||||||||||||||
Alfred E. Osborne, Jr. – (61)* | Trustee† Years Served: 4 | Senior Associate Dean of the John E. Anderson School of Management at UCLA. | 3 | Investment Company Institute, K2 Inc., Kaiser Aluminum, Wedbush, Inc., EMAK, Inc., and WM Group of Funds. | |||||||||||||||
A. Robert Pisano – (63)* | Trustee† Years Served: 4 | President and Chief Operating Officer of the Motion Picture Association of America, Inc. since 2005. Formerly, until 2005, National Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer of the Screen Actors Guild. | 5 | State Net, Resources Global Professionals, and The Motion Picture and Television Fund. | |||||||||||||||
Patrick B. Purcell – (63)* | Trustee† Years Served: <1 | Retired. Formerly Consultant from March 1998 to August 2000, and Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Administrative Officer from 1989 to March 1998, of Paramount Pictures. | 3 | The Ocean Conservancy and The Motion Picture and Television Fund | |||||||||||||||
Lawrence J. Sheehan – (74)* | Trustee† Years Served: 4 | Retired. Formerly partner (1969 to 1994) and of counsel employee (1994-2002) of the law firm O'Melveny & Myers LLP. | 6 | ||||||||||||||||
Steven Romick – (43) | Trustee,† President & Chief Investment Officer Years Served: 4 | Partner of the Adviser. | 1 | Arden Group, Inc. | |||||||||||||||
Eric S. Ende – (62) | Vice President Years Served: 4 | Partner of the Adviser. | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
J. Richard Atwood – (46) | Treasurer Years Served: 4 | Chief Operating Officer of the Adviser. President and Chief Executive Officer of FPA Fund Distributors, Inc. | FPA Fund Distributors, Inc. | ||||||||||||||||
Christopher H. Thomas – (49) | Chief Compliance Officer Years Served: 4 | Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer of the Adviser and Vice President of FPA Fund Distributors, Inc. | FPA Fund Distributors, Inc. | ||||||||||||||||
Sherry Sasaki – (51) | Secretary Years Served: 4 | Assistant Vice President and Secretary of the Adviser and Secretary of FPA Fund Distributors, Inc. | |||||||||||||||||
E. Lake Setzler – (39) | Assistant Treasurer Years Served: <1 | Vice President and Controller of the Adviser since 2005. Formerly Chief Operating Officer of Inflective Asset Management, LLC (2004-2005) and Vice President of Transamerica Investment Management, LLC (2000-2004). | |||||||||||||||||
† Trustees serve until their resignation, removal or retirement.
* Audit Committee member
Additional information on the Trustees is available in the Statement of Additional Information. Each of the above listed individuals can be contacted at 11400 W. Olympic Blvd., Suite 1200, Los Angeles, CA 90064.
20
FPA CRESCENT FUND
INVESTMENT ADVISER
First Pacific Advisors, LLC
11400 West Olympic Boulevard, Suite 1200
Los Angeles, CA 90064
SHAREHOLDER SERVICE AGENT
Boston Financial Data Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 8115
Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8115
(800) 638-3060
(617) 483-5000
CUSTODIAN & TRANSFER AGENT
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Boston, Massachusetts
TICKER SYMBOL: FPACX
CUSIP: 30254T759
DISTRIBUTOR
FPA Fund Distributors, Inc.
11400 West Olympic Boulevard, Suite 1200
Los Angeles, California 90064
COUNSEL
O'Melveny & Myers LLP
Los Angeles, California
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Los Angeles, California
This report has been prepared for the information of shareholders of FPA Crescent Fund, and is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by an effective prospectus. The financial information included in this report has been taken from the records of the Fund without examination by independent auditors.
The Fund's complete proxy voting record for the 12 months ended June 30, 2006 is available without charge, upon request, by calling (800) 982-4372 and on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.
The Fund's schedule of portfolio holdings, filed the first and third quarter of the Fund's fiscal year on Form N-Q with the SEC, is available on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Form N-Q is available at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington., D.C. and information on the operations of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (202) 942-8090. To obtain information on Form N-Q from the Fund, shareholders can call (800) 982-4372.
Additional information about the Fund is available online at www.fpafunds.com. This information includes, among other things, holdings, top sectors and performance, and is updated on or about the 15th business day after the end of the quarter.
Item 2. Code of Ethics. Not Applicable.
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert. Not Applicable.
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services. Not Applicable.
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants. Not Applicable.
Item 6. Schedule of Investments. The schedule of investments is included as part of the report to stockholders filed under Item 1 of this Form.
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies. Not Applicable.
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies. Not Applicable.
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers. Not Applicable.
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. There has been no material change to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s board of trustees.
Item 11. Controls and Procedures.
(a) The principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the registrant have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) are effective based on their evaluation of the disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report.
(b) There have been no significant changes in the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) that occurred during the second fiscal quarter covered by this report that have materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting.
Item 12. Exhibits.
(a)(1) Code of ethics as applies to the registrant’s officers and trustees, as required to be disclosed under Item 2 of Form N-CSR. Not Applicable.
(a)(2) Separate certification for the registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Attached hereto.
(a)(3) Not Applicable
(b) Separate certification for the registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Attached hereto.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
FPA FUNDS TRUST’S FPA CRESCENT FUND |
| |||
|
| |||
|
| |||
By: | /s/ STEVEN T. ROMICK |
|
| |
| Steven T. Romick, President |
| ||
|
| |||
Date: | December 8, 2006 |
| ||
Pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
FPA FUNDS TRUST’S FPA CRESCENT FUND |
| |||
|
| |||
|
| |||
By: | /s/ J. RICHARD ATWOOD |
|
| |
| J. Richard Atwood, Treasurer |
|
| |
|
| |||
Date: | December 8, 2006 |
| ||