U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For quarterly period ended June 30, 2009
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 001-34214
THE BANK OF KENTUCKY FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | |
Kentucky | | 61-1256535 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
111 Lookout Farm Drive, Crestview Hills, Kentucky 41017
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number: (859) 371-2340
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ¨ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “accelerated filer,” “large accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company,” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):
| | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer | | ¨ | | Accelerated filer | | x |
| | | |
Non-accelerated filer | | ¨ (do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | Smaller reporting company | | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
As of July 13, 2009, 5,612,607 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock, no par value, were issued and outstanding.
The Bank of Kentucky Financial Corporation
INDEX
2
THE BANK OF KENTUCKY FINANCIAL CORPORATION
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
THE BANK OF KENTUCKY FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Dollars in thousands - unaudited)
| | | | | | |
| | June 30 2009 | | December 31 2008 |
Assets | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 37,478 | | $ | 38,656 |
Interest bearing deposits with banks | | | 100 | | | 100 |
Available-for-sale securities | | | 127,466 | | | 85,487 |
Held-to-maturity securities | | | 35,794 | | | 33,725 |
Loans held for sale | | | 11,989 | | | 2,625 |
Total loans | | | 1,052,033 | | | 1,026,557 |
Less: Allowances for loan losses | | | 11,816 | | | 9,910 |
| | | | | | |
Net loans | | | 1,040,217 | | | 1,016,647 |
Premises and equipment, net | | | 18,738 | | | 18,824 |
FHLB stock, at cost | | | 4,959 | | | 4,959 |
Goodwill | | | 15,209 | | | 15,209 |
Acquisition intangibles, net | | | 1,973 | | | 2,552 |
Cash surrender value of life insurance | | | 23,775 | | | 21,316 |
Accrued interest receivable and other assets | | | 16,416 | | | 15,282 |
| | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 1,334,114 | | $ | 1,255,382 |
| | | | | | |
Liabilities & Shareholders’ Equity | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | |
Deposits | | $ | 1,119,335 | | $ | 1,071,153 |
Short-term borrowings | | | 20,567 | | | 28,153 |
Notes payable | | | 44,789 | | | 44,798 |
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities | | | 11,041 | | | 9,830 |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 1,195,732 | | | 1,153,934 |
| | |
Shareholders’ Equity | | | | | | |
Common stock, no par value, 15,000,000 shares authorized, 5,612,607 (2009) and 5,606,607 (2008) shares issued and outstanding | | | 3,098 | | | 3,098 |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 4,120 | | | 2,708 |
Preferred Stock, no par value, $34,000 liquidation value, authorized and issued 34,000 shares | | | 33,057 | | | — |
Retained earnings | | | 97,146 | | | 94,608 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | 961 | | | 1,034 |
| | | | | | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 138,382 | | | 101,448 |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 1,334,114 | | $ | 1,255,382 |
| | | | | | |
See accompanying notes.
3
THE BANK OF KENTUCKY FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data - unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | | 2009 | | | 2008 |
INTEREST INCOME | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans, including related fees | | $ | 14,313 | | | $ | 15,731 | | $ | 28,184 | | | $ | 32,571 |
Securities and other | | | 1,215 | | | | 1,310 | | | 2,457 | | | | 2,980 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest income | | | 15,528 | | | | 17,041 | | | 30,641 | | | | 35,551 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
INTEREST EXPENSE | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 4,149 | | | | 6,172 | | | 8,567 | | | | 14,256 |
Borrowings | | | 401 | | | | 752 | | | 860 | | | | 1,571 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest expense | | | 4,550 | | | | 6,924 | | | 9,427 | | | | 15,827 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Net interest income | | | 10,978 | | | | 10,117 | | | 21,214 | | | | 19,724 |
Provision for loan losses | | | 2,800 | | | | 1,600 | | | 4,325 | | | | 2,400 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 8,178 | | | | 8,517 | | | 16,889 | | | | 17,324 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
NON-INTEREST INCOME | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Service charges and fees | | | 2,289 | | | | 2,327 | | | 4,304 | | | | 4,197 |
Mortgage banking income | | | 478 | | | | 165 | | | 1,004 | | | | 601 |
Gain on sale of securities | | | — | | | | — | | | 263 | | | | — |
Other | | | 1,455 | | | | 1,165 | | | 2,753 | | | | 2,413 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-interest income | | | 4,222 | | | | 3,657 | | | 8,324 | | | | 7,211 |
| | | | |
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Salaries and benefits | | | 4,048 | | | | 3,979 | | | 8,047 | | | | 8,275 |
Occupancy and equipment | | | 1,169 | | | | 1,183 | | | 2,406 | | | | 2,395 |
Data processing | | | 385 | | | | 339 | | | 779 | | | | 699 |
Advertising | | | 271 | | | | 176 | | | 468 | | | | 331 |
Other | | | 3,712 | | | | 2,715 | | | 6,733 | | | | 5,432 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-interest expense | | | 9,585 | | | | 8,392 | | | 18,433 | | | | 17,132 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | | | 2,815 | | | | 3,782 | | | 6,780 | | | | 7,403 |
Less: income taxes | | | 744 | | | | 1,155 | | | 1,893 | | | | 2,272 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET INCOME | | $ | 2,071 | | | $ | 2,627 | | $ | 4,887 | | | $ | 5,131 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock dividend and discount accretion | | | (519 | ) | | | — | | | (777 | ) | | | — |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Income available to common shareholders | | $ | 1,552 | | | $ | 2,627 | | $ | 4,110 | | | $ | 5,131 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive Income | | $ | 1,993 | | | $ | 2,132 | | $ | 4,813 | | | $ | 4,960 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Earnings per share, basic | | $ | .28 | | | $ | .47 | | $ | .73 | | | $ | .91 |
Earnings per share, diluted | | $ | .27 | | | $ | .47 | | $ | .73 | | | $ | .91 |
See accompanying notes
4
THE BANK OF KENTUCKY FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data - unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
Balance January 1 | | $ | 101,448 | | | $ | 93,485 | |
Comprehensive Income: | | | | | | | | |
Net Income | | | 4,887 | | | | 5,131 | |
Change in net unrealized gain(loss), net of tax | | | (74 | ) | | | (171 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Comprehensive Income | | | 4,813 | | | | 4,960 | |
| | |
Cash dividends paid | | | (1,572 | ) | | | (1,468 | ) |
Exercise of stock options (6,000 and 2,700 shares), including tax benefit | | | 115 | | | | 44 | |
Stock-based compensation expense | | | 282 | | | | 359 | |
Preferred Stock issued | | | 32,931 | | | | — | |
Common stock warrant issued | | | 1,015 | | | | — | |
Accrued dividends on preferred stock | | | (650 | ) | | | — | |
Stock repurchase and retirement (0 and 80,300 shares) | | | — | | | | (1,866 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Balance June 30 | | $ | 138,382 | | | $ | 95,514 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
Dividends per share | | $ | 0.28 | | | $ | 0.26 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
5
THE BANK OF KENTUCKY FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30
(Dollars in thousands - unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
Cash Flows from Operating Activities | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Net income | | $ | 4,887 | | | $ | 5,131 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash From operating activities | | | (3,276 | ) | | | 3,952 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash from operating activities | | | 1,611 | | | | 9,083 | |
| | |
Cash flows from Investing Activities | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Proceeds from paydowns and maturities of held-to-maturity securities | | | 1,575 | | | | 2,941 | |
Proceeds from paydowns and maturities of available-for-sale securities | | | 38,596 | | | | 171,371 | |
Purchases of held-to-maturity securities | | | (3,648 | ) | | | (12,984 | ) |
Purchases of available-for-sale securities | | | (94,758 | ) | | | (94,315 | ) |
Purchases of company owned life insurance | | | (2,000 | ) | | | — | |
Net change in loans | | | (28,916 | ) | | | (35,931 | ) |
Proceeds from the sale of other real estate | | | 631 | | | | 1,438 | |
Proceeds from sale of securities | | | 13,852 | | | | — | |
Property and equipment expenditures | | | (763 | ) | | | (586 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash from investing activities | | | (75,431 | ) | | | 31,934 | |
| | |
Cash Flows from Financing Activities | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Net change in deposits | | | 48,182 | | | | (30,089 | ) |
Net change in short-term borrowings | | | (7,586 | ) | | | 2,960 | |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | | | 115 | | | | 44 | |
Cash dividends paid (common and preferred) | | | (2,006 | ) | | | (1,468 | ) |
Stock repurchase and retirement | | | — | | | | (1,866 | ) |
Proceeds from note payable | | | — | | | | 20,000 | |
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock and warrants, net | | | 33,946 | | | | — | |
Payments on note payable | | | (9 | ) | | | (17,534 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash from financing activities | | | 72,642 | | | | (27,953 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | | | (1,178 | ) | | | 13,064 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 38,656 | | | | 38,876 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 37,478 | | | $ | 51,940 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
6
THE BANK OF KENTUCKY FINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2009
(unaudited)
Note 1 – Basis of Presentation:
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of The Bank of Kentucky Financial Corporation (“BKFC” or the “Company”) and its wholly owned subsidiary, The Bank of Kentucky, Inc. (the “Bank”). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
Note 2 – General:
These financial statements were prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all of the disclosures necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Except for required accounting changes, these financial statements have been prepared on a basis consistent with the annual financial statements and include, in the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations and financial position at the end of and for the periods presented.
To prepare financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, management makes estimates and assumptions based on available information. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the disclosures provided, and future results could differ. The allowance for loan losses and the fair values of financial instruments, in particular, are subject to change.
In May 2009, the FASB issued Statement No. 165 – Subsequent Events. SFAS No. 165 establishes the period after the balance sheet date during which management shall evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements and the circumstances under which an entity shall recognize events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date. SFAS No. 165 also requires disclosure of the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated. The new standard becomes effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. The Company adopted this standard for the interim reporting period ending June 30, 2009. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Subsequent events have been updated through the date these financial statements were issued.
Note 3 – Earnings per Share:
Earnings per share are computed based upon the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the three and six month periods. Diluted earnings per share are computed assuming that average stock options outstanding are exercised and the proceeds, including the relevant tax benefit, are used entirely to reacquire shares at the average price for the period. For the three months ended
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June 2009 and 2008, 518,629 and 611,737 options were not considered, as they were not dilutive, and for the six months ended June 2009 and 2008, 604,600 and 567,186 options were not considered, as they were not dilutive. The following table presents the numbers of shares used to compute basic and diluted earnings per share for the indicated periods:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
| | 2009 | | 2008 | | 2009 | | 2008 |
Weighted average shares outstanding | | 5,612,607 | | 5,613,530 | | 5,612,107 | | 5,635,766 |
Dilutive effects of assumed exercises of Stock Options and Warrants | | 46,211 | | 1,966 | | 15,958 | | 6,989 |
| | | | | | | | |
Shares used to compute diluted Earnings per share | | 5,658,818 | | 5,615,496 | | 5,628,065 | | 5,642,755 |
Note 4 – Stock Compensation:
Options to buy stock are granted to directors, officers and employees under the Company’s stock option and incentive plan (the “Plan”) which provides for the issuance of up to 1,200,000 shares. The specific terms of each option agreement are determined by the Compensation Committee at the date of the grant. For current options outstanding, options granted to directors vest immediately and options granted to employees generally vest evenly over a five-year period.
The Company recorded stock option expense of $139,000 ($129,000 net of taxes) and $282,000 ($260,000 net of taxes) in the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, with 2008 stock option expense of $164,000 ($156,000 net of taxes) and $359,000 ($333,000 net of taxes) in the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R),Share-BasedPayment (“SFAS 123(R)”), adopted on January 1, 2006.
Note 5 – Cash and Cash Equivalents:
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, amounts due from banks, federal funds sold, and investments in money market mutual funds. The Company reports net cash flows for customer loan and deposit transactions, and interest-bearing balances with banks and short-term borrowings with maturities of 90 days or less.
8
Note 6 – Reclassification:
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.Such reclassifications have no effect on previously reported net income or shareholders’ equity.
Note 7 – New Accounting Pronouncements:
In April 2009, the FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) No. 115-2 and No. 124-2,Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments,which amends existing guidance for determining whether impairment is other-than-temporary for debt securities. The FSP requires an entity to assess whether it intends to sell, or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell a security in an unrealized loss position before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If either of these criteria is met, the entire difference between amortized cost and fair value is recognized in earnings. For securities that do not meet the aforementioned criteria, the amount of impairment recognized in earnings is limited to the amount related to credit losses, while impairment related to other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income. Additionally, the FSP expands and increases the frequency of existing disclosures about other-than-temporary impairments for debt and equity securities. This FSP is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009. The Company adopted this FSP in the second quarter, and the adoption of the FSP did not to have a material effect on the results of operations or financial position. The adoption of this FSP is reflected in Notes 8 and 9.
In April 2009, the FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) No. 157-4,Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset and Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly. This FSP emphasizes that even if there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity, the objective of a fair value measurement remains the same. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction (that is, not a forced liquidation or distressed sale) between market participants. The FSP provides a number of factors to consider when evaluating whether there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for an asset or liability in relation to normal market activity. In addition, when transactions or quoted prices are not considered orderly, adjustments to those prices based on the weight of available information may be needed to determine the appropriate fair value. The FSP also requires increased disclosures. This FSP is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, and shall be applied prospectively. Early adoption is permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009. The Company adopted this FSP during the second quarter of 2009, and the adoption of the FSP has not had a material effect on the results of operations or financial position.
In April 2009, the FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) No. 107-1 and APB 28-1,Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. This FSP amends FASB Statement No. 107,Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies that were previously only required in annual financial statements. This FSP is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009. The Company adopted this FSP during the second quarter of 2009, however, the adoption of the FSP has not had a material effect on the results of operations or financial position. This adoption can be seen in Note 8 and 9.
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Note 8 – Securities:
The fair value of available for sale securities and the related gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) was as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Available-for-Sale | | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | | Fair Value |
June 30, 2009 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government, federal agencies and Government sponsored enterprises | | $ | 65,911 | | $ | 222 | | $ | (50 | ) | | $ | 66,083 |
U.S. Government agency Mortgage-backed | | | 58,854 | | | 1,387 | | | (103 | ) | | | 60,138 |
Corporate | | | 1,245 | | | — | | | — | | | | 1,245 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 126,010 | | $ | 1,609 | | $ | (153 | ) | | $ | 127,466 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | | Fair Value |
December 31, 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government, federal agencies and Government sponsored enterprises | | $ | 40,045 | | $ | 381 | | $ | — | | | $ | 40,426 |
U.S. Government agency Mortgage-backed | | | 42,631 | | | 1,191 | | | (6 | ) | | | 43,816 |
Corporate | | | 1,245 | | | — | | | — | | | | 1,245 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 83,921 | | $ | 1,572 | | $ | (6 | ) | | $ | 85,487 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
10
Note 8 – Securities(Continued):
The carrying amount, unrecognized gains and losses, and fair value of securities held to maturity were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Held-to-Maturity | | Carrying Amount | | Gross Unrecognized Gains | | Gross Unrecognized Losses | | | Fair Value |
2009 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Municipal and other obligations | | $ | 35,794 | | $ | 185 | | $ | (221 | ) | | $ | 35,758 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Municipal and other obligations | | $ | 33,725 | | $ | 45 | | $ | (354 | ) | | $ | 33,416 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The fair value of debt securities and carrying amount, if different, at June 30, 2009 by contractual maturity were as follows. Securities not due at a single maturity date, primarily mortgage backed securities, are shown separately.
| | | | | | | | | |
| | Available-for-Sale | | Held-to-Maturity |
| | Fair Value | | Carrying Value | | Fair Value |
Due in one year or less | | $ | 22,260 | | $ | 2,146 | | $ | 2,164 |
Due after one year through five years | | | 41,803 | | | 20,578 | | | 20,701 |
Due after five years through ten years | | | — | | | 13,070 | | | 12,893 |
Due after ten years | | | 3,265 | | | — | | | — |
U.S. Government agency Mortgage-backed | | | 60,138 | | | — | | | — |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| | $ | 127,466 | | $ | 35,794 | | $ | 35,758 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Gains from sales of securities available for sale were $263,000 for the first six months of 2009, with no losses. There were no sales of available for sale securities in 2008.
Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) at least on a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such an evaluation. Investment securities classified as available for sale or held-to-maturity are evaluated for OTTI under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 115,Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities.
In determining OTTI under the SFAS No. 115 model, management considers many factors, including: (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, (3) whether the market decline was affected by macroeconomic conditions, and (4) whether the entity has the intent to sell the debt security or more likely than not will be required to sell the debt security before its anticipated recovery. The assessment of whether an other-than temporary decline exists involves a high degree of subjectivity and judgment and is based on the information available to management at a point in time.
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When other-than-temporary-impairment occurs, the amount of the other-than-temporary-impairment recognized in earnings depends on whether an entity intends to sell the security or more likely than not will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis less any current-period credit loss. If an entity intends to sell or more likely than not will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis less any current-period credit loss, the other-than-temporary-impairment shall be recognized in earnings equal to the entire difference between the investment’s amortized cost basis and its fair value at the balance sheet date. If an entity does not intend to sell the security and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis less any current-period loss, the other-than-temporary-impairment shall be separated into the amount representing the credit loss and the amount related to all other factors. The amount of the total other-than-temporary-impairment related to the credit loss is determined based on the present value of cash flows expected to be collected is recognized earnings. The amount of the total other-than-temporary-impairment related to other factors shall be recognized in other comprehensive income, net of applicable taxes. The previous amortized cost basis less the other-than-temporary-impairment recognized in earnings shall become the new amortized cost basis of the investment.
As of June 30, 2009, The Bank of Kentucky’s security portfolio consisted of 113 securities, 32 of which were in an unrealized loss position. There were no other-than-temporary-impairment of securities at June 30, 2009. All of the unrealized losses have not been recognized into income because the issuers’ bonds are of high credit quality (US government agencies and government sponsored enterprises and “A” rated or better Kentucky municipalities), management does not have the intent to sell these securities and its is likely that it will not be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery, the Company does not consider these securities to be other-than temporarily impaired at June 30, 2009.
Mortgage-backed Securities
At June 30, 2009, 100% of the mortgage-backed securities held by The Bank of Kentucky were issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies, primarily Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, institutions which the government has affirmed its commitment to support. Because the decline in market value is attributable to changes in interest rates and illiquidity, and not credit quality, and because the Company does not have the intent to sell these mortgage-backed securities and its is likely that it will not be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery, the Company does not consider these securities to be other-than temporarily impaired at June 30, 2009.
At June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, securities with a carrying value of $118,819 and $101,407 were pledged to secure public deposits and repurchase agreements.
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Note 8 – Securities(Continued):
Securities with unrealized losses at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Less than 12 Months | | | 12 Months or More | | | Total | |
Description of Securities | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Loss | | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Loss | | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Loss | |
June 30, 2009 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government, federal agencies and government sponsored enterprises | | $ | 18,902 | | $ | (50 | ) | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 18,902 | | $ | (50 | ) |
U.S. Gov’t agency Mortgage-backed | | | 15,467 | | | (103 | ) | | | — | | | — | | | | 15,467 | | | (103 | ) |
Municipal & other obligations | | | 10,576 | | | (210 | ) | | | 488 | | | (11 | ) | | | 11,064 | | | (221 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Total temporarily impaired | | $ | 44,945 | | $ | (363 | ) | | $ | 488 | | $ | (11 | ) | | $ | 45,433 | | $ | (374 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
December 31, 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Gov’t agency Mortgage-backed | | $ | 458 | | $ | (6 | ) | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | $ | 458 | | $ | (6 | ) |
Municipal & other obligations | | | 9,440 | | | (309 | ) | | | 3,371 | | | (45 | ) | | | 12,811 | | | (354 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Total temporarily impaired | | $ | 9,898 | | $ | (315 | ) | | $ | 3,371 | | $ | (45 | ) | | $ | 13,269 | | $ | (360 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Note 9 – Fair Value:
Statement 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.
The fair values of securities available for sale are determined by matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used to in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2 inputs). One corporate security is valued using Level 3 inputs as
13
there is no readily observable market activity. Management determines the value of this security based on expected cash flows, the credit quality of the security, and current market interest rates.
The fair value of impaired loans with specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses is generally based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are typically significant and result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.
Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Recurring Basis
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Fair Value Measurements at June, 2009 Using |
| | Total June 30, 2009 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Available for sale securities | | $ | 127,466 | | $ | — | | $ | 126,221 | | $ | 1,245 |
| | |
| | | | Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2008 Using |
| | Total December 31, 2008 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Available for sale securities | | $ | 85,487 | | $ | — | | $ | 84,242 | | $ | 1,245 |
There were no gains or losses for assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 or the year ended December 31, 2008.
There were no changes in unrealized gains and losses recorded in earnings for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 for Level 3 assets and liabilities that are still held at June 30, 2009.
14
Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Non-Recurring Basis
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2009 Using |
| | Total June 30, 2009 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired loans | | $ | 22,092 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 22,092 |
| | |
| | | | Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2008 Using |
| | Total December 31, 2008 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired loans | | $ | 10,524 | | $ | — | | $ | 4,064 | | $ | 6,460 |
Impaired loans, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans, had a carrying amount of $27,128, with a valuation allowance of $5,036, resulting in an additional provision for loan losses of $1,061 for the second quarter of 2009 and $2,136 for first six months of 2009.
In accordance with FSP FAS 107-1, the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments, not previously presented, at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2009 | | | December 31, 2008 | |
| | Carrying Value | | | Fair Value | | | Carrying Value | | | Fair Value | |
Financial assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 37,478 | | | $ | 37,478 | | | $ | 38,656 | | | $ | 38,656 | |
Interest-bearing deposits with banks | | | 100 | | | | 100 | | | | 100 | | | | 100 | |
Available-for-sale securities | | | 127,466 | | | | 127,466 | | | | 85,487 | | | | 85,487 | |
Held-to-maturity securities | | | 35,794 | | | | 35,758 | | | | 33,725 | | | | 33,416 | |
Loans held for sale | | | 11,989 | | | | 11,989 | | | | 2,625 | | | | 2,625 | |
Loans (net) | | | 1,040,217 | | | | 1,023,086 | | | | 1,016,647 | | | | 991,013 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank stock | | | 4,959 | | | | N/A | | | | 4,959 | | | | N/A | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 4,157 | | | | 4,157 | | | | 4,317 | | | | 4,317 | |
| | | | |
Financial liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | $ | (1,119,335 | ) | | $ | (1,125,651 | ) | | $ | (1,071,153 | ) | | $ | (1,071,915 | ) |
Short-term borrowings | | | (20,567 | ) | | | (20,567 | ) | | | (28,153 | ) | | | (28,153 | ) |
Notes payable | | | (44,789 | ) | | | (40,706 | ) | | | (44,798 | ) | | | (36,777 | ) |
Accrued interest payable | | | (4,730 | ) | | | (4,730 | ) | | | (4,757 | ) | | | (4,757 | ) |
Standby letters of credit | | | (167 | ) | | | (167 | ) | | | (185 | ) | | | (185 | ) |
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The estimated fair value approximates carrying amount for all items except those described below. Estimated fair value for securities is based on quoted market values for the individual securities or for equivalent securities with the exception of one security priced at book value given lack of market activity and its current credit and interest rate characteristics. It is not practicable to determine the fair value of FHLB stock due to restrictions placed on its transferability. Estimated fair value of loans held for sale is based on market quotes. Estimated fair value for loans is based on the rates charged at year-end for new loans with similar maturities, applied until the loan is assumed to reprice or be paid. Estimated fair value for time deposits is based on the rates paid at period end, for new deposits, applied until maturity. Estimated fair value of debt is based on current rates for similar financing. Estimated fair value for commitments to make loans and unused lines of credit are considered nominal.
Note 10 – Preferred Stock:
On February 13, 2009, the Company entered into a Letter Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with the United States Department of Treasury (the “Treasury Department”) under the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) Capital Purchase Program the (“CPP”), pursuant to which the Company issued 34,000 shares of Series A Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock (the “Series A Preferred Stock”) for a total price of $34 million. The Series A Preferred Stock is to pay cumulative dividends at an annual dividend rate of 5% for the first five years and thereafter at annual dividend rate of 9%. No cash dividends can be paid to common stockholders unless all dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock have been declared and paid in full (or an amount sufficient for the payment of the dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock has been set aside for the payment of such dividends). Pursuant to the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (the “ARRA”), the Company may redeem the Series A Preferred Stock at any time, subject to the approval of its primary federal regulator.
As part of its purchase of the Series A Preferred Stock, the Treasury Department received a warrant (the “Warrant”) to purchase 274,784 shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial per share exercise price of $18.56. The Warrant provides for the adjustment of the exercise price and the number of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise pursuant to customary anti-dilution provisions. The Warrant expires ten years from the issuance date.
Both the Series A Preferred Stock and the Warrant will be accounted for as components of Tier 1 capital. The net proceeds received from the Treasury Department were allocated between the Series A Preferred Stock and Warrant based on relative fair value. The Series A Preferred Stock will be accreted to liquidation value over the expected life of the shares, with accretion charged to retained earnings.
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Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. Statements that are not historical or current facts, including statements about beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements cover, among other things, anticipated future revenue and expenses and the future prospects of either The Bank of Kentucky Financial Corporation (“BKFC” or the “Company”) or The Bank of Kentucky, Inc (the “Bank”) or both.
Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, and important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated, including, in addition to those described in Item 1A of BKFC’s annual report on Form 10-K or other BKFC reports on file with the Commission, the following: (i) general economic or industry conditions could be less favorable than expected, resulting in a deterioration in credit quality, a change in the allowance for credit losses, or a reduced demand for credit or fee-based products and services; (ii) changes in the domestic interest rate environment could reduce net interest income and could increase credit losses; (iii) the conditions of the securities markets could change, adversely affecting revenues from capital markets businesses, the value or credit quality of the Company’s assets, or the availability and terms of funding necessary to meet the Company’s liquidity needs; (iv) the impact of recent turmoil in the financial markets and the effectiveness of governmental actions taken in response, such as the Treasury Department’s Troubled Asset Relief Program, and the effect of such governmental actions on BKFC, its competitors and counterparties, financial markets generally and availability of credit specifically, including potentially higher Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) premiums arising from increased payments from FDIC insurance funds as a result of depository institution failures, (v) changes in the extensive laws, regulations and policies governing financial services companies could alter BKFC’s and the Bank’s business environment or affect operations; (vi) the potential need to adapt to industry changes in information technology systems, on which the Bank is highly dependent, could present operational issues or require significant capital spending; (vii) competitive pressures could intensify and affect the Bank’s profitability, including as a result of continued industry consolidation, the increased availability of financial services from non-banks, technological developments or bank regulatory reform; and (viii) acquisitions may not produce revenue enhancements or cost savings at levels or within timeframes originally anticipated, or may result in unforeseen integration difficulties. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and BFKC undertakes no obligation to update them in light of new information or future events.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
The Company’s financial statements and accompanying notes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reported periods.
17
Management continually evaluates the Company’s accounting policies and estimates it uses to prepare the consolidated financial statements. In general, management’s estimates are based on historical experience, on information from regulators and third party professionals and on various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the facts and circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates made by management.
The Company believes its critical accounting policies and estimates include the valuation of the allowance for loan losses. Based on management’s calculations, an allowance of $11,816,000 or 1.12% of total loans was an appropriate estimate of losses within the loan portfolio as of June 30, 2009. This estimate resulted in a provision for loan losses on the income statement of $4,325,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2009. If the mix and amount of future losses differ significantly from those assumptions used by management in making its determination, the allowance for loan losses and provision for loan losses on the income statement could be materially affected.
OVERVIEW
For the second quarter and the first six months of 2009, the Company reported a decrease in diluted net income per share of 20% for the first six months of 2009, and a decrease of 43% for the second quarter, as compared to the same periods in 2008. Highlighting second quarter 2009 results was an increase in total revenue of 10%, an increase in loans of 7% and an increase in deposits of 8%, as compared to the second quarter of 2008. Offsetting these increases was the FDIC special assessment and higher regular FDIC premiums that increased expense by $832,000 as compared to the second quarter of 2008, and an additional $1,200,000 provision for loan losses as compared to the second quarter of 2008. The revenue increase was the result of increases in net interest income of $861,000, or 9%, and non-interest income of $565,000, or 15%, in the second quarter of 2009, as compared to the same period in 2008. Contributing to the increase in the provision for loan losses were higher levels of charge-offs and non-performing loans in the second quarter of 2009 as compared to the same period in 2008, and management’s continuing concerns over the effect of the declining housing market and overall deteriorating economic conditions will have on the Company’s loan portfolio.
The second quarter and the first six months of 2009 results also reflect the sale of 34,000 shares of the Company’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A (the “Series A Preferred Stock”) and the issuance of a warrant (the “Warrant”) to the United States Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury Department”) as part of the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) Capital Purchase Program (the “CPP”) for a total price of $34 million. The effect of the Treasury Department’s investment on the Company’s earnings per common share includes the accrual for the payment of dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock related amortization expense of $519,00 and $777,000 for the second quarter and six month period ended June 30, 2009, respectively. No comparable dividends and amortization were applicable during the comparable 2008 periods.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Total assets at June 30, 2009 were $1,334,114,000 as compared to $1,255,382,000 at December 31, 2008, an increase of $78,732,000 (6%). Loans outstanding increased $25,476,000 (2%) from $1,026,557,000 at December 31, 2008 to $1,052,033,000 at June 30, 2009, while available-for-sale securities increased $41,979,000 (49%) for the same time period. As Table 1 illustrates, the growth in the
18
loan portfolio in the second quarter of 2009 came from increases in commercial loans of $4,564,000 (3%) and nonresidential real estate loans of $19,900,000 (5%). The increase in available-for-sale securities was due in part to the addition of short term investments purchased with the proceeds resulting from the sale of Series A Preferred Stock to the Treasury Department in connection with the CPP.
Deposits increased $48,182,000 (5%) to $1,119,335,000 at June 30, 2009, compared to $1,071,153,000 at December 31, 2008, while short-term borrowings decreased $7,586,000 (27%) to $20,567,000 at June 30, 2009 from $28,153,000 at December 31, 2008. As Table 1 illustrates, the growth in deposits in the first quarter of 2009 came from increases in non interest bearing deposits of $16,219,000 (10%) and certificates of deposits of $23,922,000 (7%). The decrease in short term borrowings included a $4,400,000 pay off, and termination, of the Company’s revolving line of credit with U.S. Bank National Association.
Table 1 The following table sets forth the composition of the Bank’s loans and deposits at the dates indicated:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2009 | | | December 31, 2008 | |
| | Amount | | % | | | Amount | | % | |
| | (Dollars in thousands) | |
Type of Loan: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nonresidential real estate loans | | $ | 448,759 | | 42.6 | % | | $ | 428,859 | | 41.7 | % |
| | | | |
Residential real estate loans | | | 240,322 | | 22.8 | | | | 239,729 | | 23.3 | |
Commercial loans | | | 179,752 | | 17.1 | | | | 175,188 | | 17.1 | |
Consumer loans | | | 18,926 | | 1.8 | | | | 17,693 | | 1.7 | |
| | | | |
Construction and land development loans | | | 150,389 | | 14.3 | | | | 150,754 | | 14.7 | |
Municipal obligations | | | 14,561 | | 1.4 | | | | 14,983 | | 1.5 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total loans | | $ | 1,052,709 | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 1,027,206 | | 100.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Less: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deferred loan fees | | | 676 | | | | | | 649 | | | |
Allowance for loan losses | | | 11,816 | | | | | | 9,910 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loans | | $ | 1,040,217 | | | | | $ | 1,016,647 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Type of Deposit: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non interest bearing deposits | | | 173,301 | | 15.5 | % | | $ | 157,082 | | 14.7 | % |
Interest bearing transaction deposits | | | 252,993 | | 22.6 | | | | 266,704 | | 24.9 | |
Money market deposits | | | 230,601 | | 20.6 | | | | 220,704 | | 20.6 | |
Savings deposits | | | 41,913 | | 3.7 | | | | 35,355 | | 3.3 | |
Certificates of deposits | | | 358,234 | | 32.0 | | | | 334,312 | | 31.2 | |
Individual Retirement accounts | | | 62,293 | | 5.6 | | | | 56,996 | | 5.3 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Deposits | | $ | 1,119,335 | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 1,071,153 | | 100.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
GENERAL
Net income available to common stockholders year to date decreased from $5,131,000 ($.91 diluted earnings per share) in 2008 to $4,110,000 ($.73 diluted earnings per share) in 2009, a decrease of $1,021,000 (20%). Net income available to common stockholders
19
for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 was $1,552,000 ($.27 diluted earnings per share) as compared to $2,627,000 ($.47 diluted earnings per share) during the same period of 2008, a decrease of $1,075,000 (41%). The year to date and second quarter figures included $777,000 and $519,000 respectively in accrued preferred stock dividends and amortization. No comparable dividends and amortization were applicable in the 2008 periods. The other reasons contributing to the decrease in earnings during the first six months of 2009 were a $1,925,000 (80%) increase in provision expense and increase of FDIC expense of $1,050,000, which were partially offset by a $2,603,000 (10%) increase in revenue. The increase in FDIC insurance included a $600,000 accrual for the special assessment that will be paid in the third quarter of 2009. Contributing to the increase in the provision for loan losses was higher levels of net charge-offs and non-performing loans in the second quarter of 2009 versus the same period in 2008 and management’s concerns over the declining housing market and the overall deteriorating economic conditions. Contributing to the increase in revenue was a $1,490,000 (8%) increase in net interest income and an increase of sold loan income of $403,000 (67%).
NET INTEREST INCOME
Net interest income increased $861,000 (9%) in the second quarter of 2009 as compared to the same period in 2008, while the year to date total increased $1,490,000 (8%) from $19,724,000 in 2008 to $21,214,000 in 2009. As illustrated in Table 4, relatively all of the growth in net interest income was the result of growth in the balance sheet. The table shows the net interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis was positively impacted by the volume additions to the balance sheet by $1,102,000. Contributing to the favorable volume variance, as illustrated in Table 2, was average earning assets increasing $126,435,000 or 11% from the second quarter of 2008 to the second quarter of 2009, while average interest bearing liabilities only increased $74,505,000 or 8% to $1,034,413,000 from the second quarter of 2008 to the second quarter of 2009.
As illustrated in Table 2, the net interest margin of 3.61% for the second quarter of 2009 was 7 basis points lower than the 3.68% net interest margin for the second quarter of 2008, while the net interest margin decreased, the net interest spread, the difference between the Bank’s yield on earning assets and the cost of interest bearing liabilities, increased by 4 basis points from the second quarter of 2008. The difference between the net interest margin and net interest spread is accounted for by the diminishing impact that net non interest bearing funding, net free funds, has on the margin as over all funding cost decrease. Table 3 shows that the net interest margin of 3.60% for the first six months of 2009 was the same as the first six months of 2008. On a linked quarter basis, the net interest margin increased 3 basis points from the 3.58% net interest margin in the first quarter of 2009. Contributing to the increase in the net interest margin from the first quarter of 2009 was the cost of interest bearing liabilities decreasing faster than the yield on earning assets was decreasing.
The Company uses an earnings simulation model to estimate and evaluate the impact of changing interest rates on earnings. The model projects the effect of instantaneous movements in interest rates of both 100 and 200 basis points. By simulating the effects of movements in interest rates the model can estimate the Company’s interest rate exposure. The results of the model are used by management to approximate the results of rate changes and do not indicate actual expected results. As shown below, the June 30, 2009 simulation analysis indicates that the Company is in a slightly liability interest rate sensitive position with the net interest income be less negatively impacted from declining rates than by rising rates. As a result of the current historically low rate
20
environment the effects of a 100 or 200 basis point decrease in rates would be negative to the net interest income. This is the result of a significant portion to the interest bearing liabilities already have a cost below 1.00%.
Net interest income estimates are summarized below.
| | | |
| | Net Interest Income Change | |
Increase 200 bp | | (3.73 | )% |
Increase 100 bp | | (1.86 | ) |
Decrease 100 bp | | (0.88 | ) |
Tables 2 and 3 set forth certain information relating to the Bank’s average balance sheet information and reflect the average yield on interest-earning assets, on a tax equivalent basis, and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities for the periods indicated. Such yields and costs are derived by dividing income or expense by the average monthly balance of interest-earning assets or interest-bearing liabilities, respectively, for the periods presented. Average balances are daily averages for the Bank and include nonaccruing loans in the loan portfolio, net of the allowance for loan losses.
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Table 2-Average Balance Sheet Rates for Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 (presented on a tax equivalent basis in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months ended June 30, 2009 | | | Three Months ended June 30, 2008 | |
| | Average outstanding balance | | | Interest earned/ paid | | Yield/ rate | | | Average outstanding balance | | | Interest earned/ paid | | Yield/ rate | |
Interest-earning assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans receivable (1)(2) | | $ | 1,050,749 | | | $ | 14,395 | | 5.49 | % | | $ | 971,573 | | | $ | 15,773 | | 6.53 | % |
Securities (2) | | | 159,767 | | | | 1,305 | | 3.28 | | | | 110,174 | | | | 1,164 | | 4.25 | |
Other interest-earning assets | | | 36,244 | | | | 72 | | .80 | | | | 38,578 | | | | 242 | | 2.52 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Total interest-earning assets | | | 1,246,760 | | | | 15,772 | | 5.07 | | | | 1,120,325 | | | | 17,179 | | 6.17 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Non-interest-earning assets | | | 97,340 | | | | | | | | | | 93,833 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 1,344,100 | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,214,158 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transaction accounts | | | 556,248 | | | | 902 | | 0.65 | | | | 523,734 | | | | 2,166 | | 1.66 | |
Time deposits | | | 410,782 | | | | 3,247 | | 3.17 | | | | 363,467 | | | | 4,006 | | 4.43 | |
Borrowings | | | 67,383 | | | | 401 | | 2.39 | | | | 72,707 | | | | 752 | | 4.16 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | | 1,034,413 | | | | 4,550 | | 1.76 | | | | 959,908 | | | | 6,924 | | 2.90 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Non-interest-bearing liabilities | | | 172,137 | | | | | | | | | | 159,694 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 1,206,550 | | | | | | | | | | 1,119,602 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | 137,550 | | | | | | | | | | 94,556 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 1,344,100 | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,214,158 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Net interest income | | | | | | $ | 11,222 | | | | | | | | | $ | 10,255 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate spread | | | | | | | | | 3.31 | % | | | | | | | | | 3.27 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest margin (net interest income as a percent of average interest-earning assets) | | | | | | | | | 3.61 | % | | | | | | | | | 3.68 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of Net Free Funds (earning assets funded by non interest bearing liabilities) | | | | | | | | | .30 | % | | | | | | | | | .41 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities | | | 120.53 | % | | | | | | | | | 116.71 | % | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Includes non-accrual loans. |
(2) | Income presented on a tax equivalent basis using a 34.70% and 34.40% tax rate in 2009 and 2008, respectively. The tax equivalent adjustment was $244,000 and $138,000 in 2009 and 2008, respectively. |
22
Table 3-Average Balance Sheet Rates for Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 (presented on a tax equivalent basis in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months ended June 30, 2009 | | | Six Months ended June 30, 2008 | |
| | Average outstanding balance | | | Interest earned/ paid | | Yield/ rate | | | Average outstanding balance | | | Interest earned/ paid | | Yield/ rate | |
Interest-earning assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans receivable (1)(2) | | $ | 1,039,136 | | | $ | 28,342 | | 5.50 | % | | $ | 962,583 | | | $ | 32,664 | | 6.86 | % |
Securities (2) | | | 141,546 | | | | 2,644 | | 3.77 | | | | 117,066 | | | | 2,511 | | 4.34 | |
Other interest-earning assets | | | 35,509 | | | | 140 | | .80 | | | | 42,701 | | | | 639 | | 3.03 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Total interest-earning assets | | | 1,216,191 | | | | 31,126 | | 5.16 | | | | 1,122,350 | | | | 35,814 | | 6.45 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Non-interest-earning assets | | | 97,036 | | | | | | | | | | 93,962 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 1,313,227 | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,216,312 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Interest-bearing liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transaction accounts | | | 548,382 | | | | 1,912 | | .70 | | | | 530,504 | | | | 5,721 | | 2.18 | |
Time deposits | | | 403,560 | | | | 6,655 | | 3.33 | | | | 368,392 | | | | 8,535 | | 4.68 | |
Borrowings | | | 67,478 | | | | 860 | | 2.57 | | | | 70,580 | | | | 1,571 | | 4.50 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | | 1,019,420 | | | | 9,427 | | 1.86 | | | | 969,476 | | | | 15,827 | | 3.30 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Non-interest-bearing liabilities | | | 165,490 | | | | | | | | | | 152,788 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 1,184,910 | | | | | | | | | | 1,122,264 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | 128,317 | | | | | | | | | | 94,048 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 1,313,227 | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,216,312 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Net interest income | | | | | | $ | 21,699 | | | | | | | | | $ | 19,987 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate spread | | | | | | | | | 3.30 | % | | | | | | | | | 3.15 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest margin (net interest income as a percent of average interest-earning assets) | | | | | | | | | 3.60 | % | | | | | | | | | 3.60 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of Net Free Funds (earning assets funded by non interest bearing liabilities) | | | | | | | | | .30 | % | | | | | | | | | .45 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities | | | 119.30 | % | | | | | | | | | 115.77 | % | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Includes non-accrual loans. |
(2) | Income presented on a tax equivalent basis using a 34.70% and 34.40% tax rate in 2009 and 2008, respectively. The tax equivalent adjustment was $485,000 and $263,000 in 2009 and 2008, respectively. |
Table 4 below describes the extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities have affected the Bank’s interest income and expense during the periods indicated. For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in volume (change in volume multiplied by prior year rate), (ii) changes in rate (change in rate multiplied by prior year volume), and (iii) total changes in rate and volume. The combined effects of changes in both volume and rate, which cannot be separately identified, have been allocated proportionately to the change due to volume and the change due to rate.
23
Table 4-Volume/Rate Analysis (in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended June 30, 2009 Compared to | | | Six months ended June 30, 2009 Compared to | |
| | Three months ended June 30, 2008 | | | Six months ended June 30, 2008 | |
| | Increase (Decrease) Due to | | | Increase (Decrease) Due to | |
| | Volume | | | Rate | | | Total | | | Volume | | | Rate | | | Total | |
Interest income attributable to: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans receivable | | $ | 1,223 | | | $ | (2,601 | ) | | $ | (1,378 | ) | | $ | 2,478 | | | $ | (6,799 | ) | | $ | (4,321 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Securities | | | 447 | | | | (306 | ) | | | 141 | | | | 488 | | | | (355 | ) | | | 133 | |
Other interest-earning assets(1) | | | (14 | ) | | | (156 | ) | | | (170 | ) | | | (94 | ) | | | (405 | ) | | | (499 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Total interest-earning assets | | | 1,656 | | | | (3,063 | ) | | | (1,407 | ) | | | 2,872 | | | | (7,559 | ) | | | (4,687 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Interest expense attributable to: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transactions accounts | | | 128 | | | | (1,392 | ) | | | (1,264 | ) | | | 189 | | | | (3,998 | ) | | | (3,809 | ) |
Time deposits | | | 478 | | | | (1,237 | ) | | | (759 | ) | | | 765 | | | | (2,645 | ) | | | (1,880 | ) |
Borrowings | | | (52 | ) | | | (299 | ) | | | (351 | ) | | | (67 | ) | | | (644 | ) | | | (711 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | | 554 | | | | (2,928 | ) | | | (2,374 | ) | | | 887 | | | | (7,287 | ) | | | (6,400 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Increase (decrease) in net interest income | | $ | 1,102 | | | $ | (135 | ) | | $ | 967 | | | $ | 1,985 | | | $ | (272 | ) | | $ | 1,713 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Includes federal funds sold and interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions. |
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
The provision for loan losses was $4,325,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2009, an increase of $1,925,000 compared to the $2,400,000 provision recorded during the same period in 2008. For the second quarter of 2009 the provision for loan losses was $2,800,000, an increase of $1,200,000 compared to the $1,600,000 provision for the second quarter of 2008. Contributing to this increase were higher levels of charge-offs and non-performing loans in the second quarter of 2009 versus the same period in 2008 and management’s concerns over the declining housing market and overall deteriorating economic conditions.
The allowance for loan losses was $11,816,000, (1.12% of loan outstanding) at June 30, 2009 versus $9,910,000 (.97% of loan outstanding) at December 31, 2008 and $9,099,000 (.93% of loan outstanding) at June 30, 2008. Contributing to the increase in the allowance to loan ratio on a sequential basis from .97% of loans outstanding at December 31, 2008 to 1.12% at June 30, 2009 was higher specific reserves for impaired loans, which increased from $3,432,000 (.33% of loans outstanding) at December 31, 2008 to $5,036,000 (.47% of loans outstanding) at June 30, 2009.
Non-performing loans increased to $14,680,000 or 1.40% of total loans outstanding at June 30, 2009, compared to $10,136,000 or .99% at December 31, 2008, and also increased from the June 30, 2008 level of $12,235,000 or 1.24% of then total loans outstanding. The majority of the non-performing loans are individual commercial loans, which are reviewed for impairment with specific reserves allocated to them. Net charge-offs, year to date 2009, were $2,419,000 or .47% on an annualized basis to average
24
loans, compared to the $1,806,000 and .36% for the first six months of 2008. The allowance for loan losses was 80% of non-performing loans on June 30, 2009 compared to 98% at the end of 2008 and 74% at June 30, 2008. Management’s evaluation of the inherent risk in the loan portfolio considers both historic losses and information about specific borrowers. Management believes the provision for loan losses is directionally consistent with the Bank’s change in credit quality, and is sufficient to absorb probable incurred losses in the loan portfolio.
Non-performing assets, which include non-performing loans and other real estate owned, totaled $15,889,000 at June 30, 2009 and $10,848,000 at December 31, 2008. This represents 1.20% of total assets at June 30, 2009 compared to .87% at December 31, 2008. Total non-performing assets as of June 30, 2009 increased from the level at June 30, 2008 when total non-performing assets were $15,709,000 or 1.30% of total assets.
The following table sets forth an analysis of certain credit risk information for the periods indicated:
Table 5-Summary of Loan Loss Experience and Allowance for Loan Loss Analysis (in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months ended June 30, | | | Six Months ended June 30, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | | | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
Balance of allowance at beginning of period | | $ | 10,753 | | | $ | 8,820 | | | $ | 9,910 | | | $ | 8,505 | |
Adjustment related to business combination | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Recoveries of loans previously charged off: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial loans | | | 20 | | | | 37 | | | | 29 | | | | 188 | |
Consumer loans | | | 72 | | | | 60 | | | | 152 | | | | 134 | |
Mortgage loans | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total recoveries | | | 92 | | | | 97 | | | | 181 | | | | 322 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans charged off: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial loans | | | (1,332 | ) | | | (944 | ) | | | (1,804 | ) | | | (1,425 | ) |
Consumer loans | | | (312 | ) | | | (462 | ) | | | (560 | ) | | | (634 | ) |
Mortgage loans | | | (185 | ) | | | (12 | ) | | | (236 | ) | | | (69 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total charge-offs | | | (1,829 | ) | | | (1,418 | ) | | | (2,600 | ) | | | (2,128 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net charge-offs | | | (1,737 | ) | | | (1,321 | ) | | | (2,419 | ) | | | (1,806 | ) |
Provision for loan losses | | | 2,800 | | | | 1,600 | | | | 4,325 | | | | 2,400 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance of allowance at end of period | | $ | 11,816 | | | $ | 9,099 | | | $ | 11,816 | | | $ | 9,099 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net charge-offs to average loans outstanding for period | | | .68 | % | | | .54 | % | | | .47 | % | | | .40 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance at end of period to loans at end of period | | | 1.12 | % | | | .93 | % | | | 1.12 | % | | | .93 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance to nonperforming loans at end of period | | | 80.49 | % | | | 74.37 | % | | | 80.49 | % | | | 74.37 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
25
NON-INTEREST INCOME
Table 6-Major Components of Non-Interest Income (in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months ended June 30, | | Six Months ended June 30, |
| | 2009 | | 2008 | | 2009 | | 2008 |
Non-interest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Service charges and fees | | $ | 2,289 | | $ | 2,327 | | $ | 4,304 | | $ | 4,197 |
Gain on sale of securities | | | — | | | — | | | 263 | | | — |
Mortgage banking income | | | 478 | | | 165 | | | 1,004 | | | 601 |
Trust Fee Income | | | 271 | | | 283 | | | 501 | | | 575 |
Bankcard transaction revenue | | | 551 | | | 500 | | | 1,042 | | | 933 |
Company owned life insurance earnings | | | 228 | | | 197 | | | 459 | | | 407 |
Other | | | 405 | | | 185 | | | 751 | | | 498 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Total non-interest income | | $ | 4,222 | | $ | 3,657 | | $ | 8,324 | | $ | 7,211 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
As illustrated in Table 6, total non-interest income increased $1,113,000 (15%) for the first six months of 2009 from $7,211,000 at June 30, 2008 to $8,324,000 at June 30, 2009. For the second quarter of 2009 non-interest income increased $565,000 (15%) to $4,222,000 compared to $3,657,000 for the same period in 2008. Increases for the six months ended June 30, 2009 included service charges and fees (up $107,000, 3%), mortgage banking income (up $403,000, 67%), and bankcard transaction revenue (up $109,000, 12%), which were partially offset by lower trust fee income (down $74,000, 13%). The increase in mortgage banking income was the result of higher refinancing business as a result of lower mortgage loan rates. Contributing to the decrease in trust fee income was the recent economic downturn that has affected portfolio balances.
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
Table 7-Major Components of Non-Interest Expense (in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months ended June 30, | | Six Months ended June 30, |
| | 2009 | | 2008 | | 2009 | | 2008 |
Non-interest expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Salaries and benefits | | $ | 4,048 | | $ | 3,979 | | $ | 8,047 | | $ | 8,275 |
Occupancy and equipment | | | 1,169 | | | 1,183 | | | 2,406 | | | 2,395 |
Data processing | | | 385 | | | 339 | | | 779 | | | 699 |
Advertising | | | 271 | | | 176 | | | 468 | | | 331 |
Electronic banking | | | 262 | | | 274 | | | 501 | | | 498 |
Outside servicing fees | | | 416 | | | 336 | | | 753 | | | 646 |
State bank taxes | | | 360 | | | 330 | | | 720 | | | 640 |
Other real estate owned | | | 12 | | | 37 | | | 70 | | | 126 |
Amortization of intangible assets | | | 283 | | | 333 | | | 579 | | | 685 |
FDIC insurance | | | 1,027 | | | 195 | | | 1,426 | | | 376 |
Other | | | 1,352 | | | 1,210 | | | 2,684 | | | 2,461 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Total non-interest expense | | $ | 9,585 | | $ | 8,392 | | $ | 18,433 | | $ | 17,132 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
As illustrated in Table 7, non-interest expense increased to $18,433,000 in the first half of 2009 and to $9,585,000 for the second quarter of 2009 from $17,132,000 and $8,329,000 in the same periods of 2008, an increase of $1,301,000 (8%) and $1,193,000
26
(14%), respectively. The largest increase in non-interest expense resulted from a $1,050,000 (279%) increase in the FDIC assessment rates and the special assessment to all FDIC insured institutions for the first six months of 2009, as compared to the same period in 2008. The increased FDIC assessments were imposed to increase the Deposit Insurance Fund’s reserve ratio, which has been impacted by an increased number of bank failures. The next largest increase in non-interest expense was advertising, which increased $137,000 (41%) for the first six months of 2009 compared to the same period in 2008. The increase in advertising expense was the result of $170,000 in expense as a result of the naming rights for The Bank of Kentucky Center at Northern Kentucky University and The Bank of Kentucky Field at the Thomas Moore college.
INCOME TAX EXPENSE
During the first six months of 2009, income tax expense decreased $379,000 (17%) from $2,272,000 in the first six months of 2008 to $1,893,000 in the same period of 2009 as a result of lower earnings. For the second quarter of 2009 income tax expense decreased $411,000 (36%) to $744,000 compared to $1,155,000 for the same period in 2008 as a result of lower earnings. The effective tax rate decreased to 27.92% for the first six months of 2009 compared to 30.69% for the same period in 2008. For the second quarter of 2009 the effective tax rate decreased to 26.43% compared to 30.54% for the same period of 2008. Contributing to the decrease in the effective tax rates was an increase in tax free income.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Company’s total shareholders’ equity increased $36,934,000 from $101,448,000 at December 31, 2008 to $138,382,000 at June 30, 2009, of which $34,000,000 was the result of the Treasury Department’s investment in the Company through the CPP. In the first six months of 2009, the Company paid a cash dividend of $.28 per share totaling $1,572,000.
The Company’s liquidity depends primarily on the dividends paid to it as the sole shareholder of the Bank and the Company’s cash on hand. The Company needs liquidity to meet its financial obligations under certain subordinated debentures issued by the Company in connection with the issuance of trust preferred securities issued by the Company’s unconsolidated subsidiary, for the payment of dividends to preferred and common stockholders, and for general operating expenses. The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and (“FDIC”) have legal requirements, which provide that insured banks and bank holding companies should generally only pay dividends out of current operating earnings. The FDIC prohibits the payment of any dividend by a bank that would constitute an unsafe or unsound practice. Compliance with the minimum capital requirements limits the amounts that the Company and the Bank can pay as dividends. At June 30, 2009, the Bank had capital in excess of the FDIC’s most restrictive minimum capital requirements in an amount over $40,913,000 from which dividends could be paid, subject to the FDIC’s general safety and soundness review and state banking regulations.
For purposes of determining a bank’s deposit insurance assessment, the FDIC has issued regulations that define a “well capitalized” bank as one with a leverage ratio of 5% or more and a total risk-based capital ratio of 10% or more. At June 30, 2009, the Bank’s leverage and total risk-based capital ratios were 10.74% and 13.35% respectively, which exceed the well-capitalized thresholds.
27
As of January 1, 2009, the Company did not have a stock repurchase program in place.
On February 13, 2009, the Company entered into a Letter Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with the Treasury Department under the CPP, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue 34,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock for a total price of $34 million. The Series A Preferred Stock is to pay cumulative dividends at a rate of 5% per year for the first five years and thereafter at a rate of 9% per year. Pursuant to the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (the “ARRA”), the Company may redeem the Series A Preferred Stock at any time, subject to the approval of its primary federal regulator. As part of its purchase of the Series A Preferred Stock, the Treasury Department received the Warrant to purchase 274,784 shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial per share exercise price of $18.56. The Warrant provides for the adjustment of the exercise price and the number of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise pursuant to customary anti-dilution provisions, such as upon stock splits or distributions of securities or other assets to holders of the Company’s common stock, and upon certain issuances of the Company’s common stock at or below a specified price relative to the initial exercise price. The Warrant expires ten years from the issuance date. If, on or prior to December 31, 2009, the Company receives aggregate gross cash proceeds of not less than $34 million from “qualified equity offerings”, the number of shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the Treasury Department’s exercise of the Warrant will be reduced by one-half of the original number of shares, taking into account all adjustments, underlying the Warrant. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Treasury Department has agreed not to exercise voting power with respect to any shares of common stock issued upon exercise of the Warrant. Under the ARRA, the Warrant would be liquidated upon the redemption by the Company of the Series A Preferred Stock.
Both the Series A Preferred Stock and the Warrant will be accounted for as components of Tier 1 capital.
Prior to February 13, 2012, unless the Company has redeemed the Series A Preferred Stock or the Treasury Department has transferred the Series A Preferred Stock to a third party, the consent of the Treasury Department will be required for the Company to (1) declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution on its common stock (other than regular semiannual cash dividends of not more than $0.28 per share of common stock) or (2) redeem, purchase or acquire any shares of its common stock or other equity or capital securities, other than in connection with benefit plans consistent with past practice and certain other circumstances specified in the Purchase Agreement.
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
On March 3, 2005, the Bank entered into an agreement with Northern Kentucky University whereby the University granted to the Bank the naming rights for the new Northern Kentucky University Arena constructed on the campus of the University for a term commencing immediately upon execution of the agreement and expiring twenty years after the opening of the Arena. In consideration therefore, the Bank is paying $6,000,000 in seven equal annual installments beginning after substantial completion and opening of the Arena which occurred in September 2008. The cost of the naming rights will be amortized over the life of the contract commencing on the opening of the Arena, which took place in September 2008.
28
In the second quarter of 2007, the Bank and Thomas More College announced a naming rights agreement for the new athletic field being constructed on Thomas Moore’s campus. The Bank committed $1,000,000 to the project, which will be named The Bank of Kentucky Field. The cost of the naming rights will be amortized over the twenty-five year life of the agreement commencing on the opening of the field, which took place in September 2008.
There have been no other significant changes to the Bank’s contractual obligations or off-balance sheet arrangements since December 31, 2008. For additional information regarding the Bank’s contractual obligations and off-balance sheet arrangements, refer to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2008.
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. |
There has been no material change in market risk since December 31, 2008. For information regarding the Company’s market risk, refer to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2008. Market risk is discussed further under the heading “Net Interest Income” above.
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures. |
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are the Company’s controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be included in the reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to Management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Under the supervision, and with the participation of Management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the Company has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2009, and, based upon this evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information requiring disclosure is communicated to Management in a timely manner and reported within the timeframe specified by the SEC’s rules and forms.
29
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred in the last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
The Bank of Kentucky Financial Corporation
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
From time to time, the Company and the Bank are involved in litigation incidental to the conduct of business, but neither the Company nor the Bank is presently involved in any lawsuit or proceeding which, in the opinion of management, is likely to have a material adverse affect on the Company.
There have been no material changes in the Company’s risk factors from those previously disclosed in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
The Company no longer maintains a share repurchase program and did not repurchase any shares during the second quarter 2009.
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
Not applicable
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company was held on April 17, 2009. The matters voted on at the meeting and the results of these votes are as follows.
30
| | | | | | |
(1) Election of four directors of BKFC: | | | | | | |
| | | |
| | For | | Against/Withheld | | Abstentions |
Charles M. Berger | | 4,697,013 | | 11,389 | | — |
Rodney S. Cain | | 4,635,577 | | 72,825 | | — |
Harry J. Humpert | | 4,685,532 | | 22,870 | | — |
Barry G. Kienzle | | 4,695,970 | | 12,432 | | — |
John E. Miracle | | 4,689,155 | | 19,247 | | |
Mary Sue Rudicill | | 4,695,313 | | 13,089 | | |
Ruth M. Seligman-Doering | | 4,698,310 | | 10,089 | | |
Herbert H. Works | | 4,685,532 | | 22,870 | | |
Robert W. Zapp | | 4,632,654 | | 75,748 | | |
|
(2) Ratification of the selection of Crowe Horwath LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm of the Company for the current fiscal year: |
| | | |
| | For | | Against/Withheld | | Abstentions |
| | 4,677,345 | | 22,849 | | 8,208 |
|
(3) Non-binding advisory proposal for the compensation of the Company’s Executive Officers: |
| | | |
| | For | | Against/Withheld | | Abstentions |
| | 4,597,237 | | 61,905 | | 49,260 |
None
31
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description |
31.1 | | Rule 13a – 14(a) Certification of Robert W. Zapp |
| |
31.2 | | Rule 13a – 14(a) Certification of Martin J. Gerrety |
| |
32.1 | | Section 1350 Certification of Robert W. Zapp |
| |
32.2 | | Section 1350 Certification of Martin J. Gerrety |
32
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | The Bank of Kentucky Financial Corporation |
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Date: | | August 6, 2009 | | | | /s/ Robert W. Zapp |
| | | | | | Robert W. Zapp |
| | | | | | President |
| | | |
Date: | | August 6, 2009 | | | | /s/ Martin J. Gerrety |
| | | | | | Martin J. Gerrety |
| | | | | | Treasurer and Assistant Secretary |
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