See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
AGL RESOURCES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
1. Nature of Our Business
AGL Resources is a registered public utility holding company that manages its business in three operating segments and one nonoperating segment.
On September 20, 2001, the Board of Directors of AGL Resources Inc. elected to change the Company's fiscal year end from September 30 to December 31 effective for the year ended December 31, 2001.
Distribution Operations Segment
The Distribution Operations segment includes the results of operations and financial condition of AGL Resources' three natural gas local distribution companies: AGLC, VNG and CGC. AGLC conducts its primary business, the distribution of natural gas, throughout most of Georgia. VNG distributes and sells natural gas in southeastern Virginia. CGC distributes and sells natural gas in the Chattanooga area of Tennessee. The GPSC regulates AGLC; the VSCC regulates VNG; and the TRA regulates CGC. The GPSC, the VSCC and the TRA regulate Distribution Operations with respect to rates, maintenance of accounting records and various other matters. Generally, the Distribution Operations segment utilizes the same accounting policies and practices utilized by nonregulated companies for financial reporting under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The GPSC, the VSCC and the TRA occasionally order an accounting treatment different from that used by nonregulated companies to determine the rates charged to customers which are accounted for by applying SFAS No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation."
Wholesale Services Segment
The Wholesale Services segment includes the results of operations and financial condition of Sequent, AGL Resources' asset optimization, gas supply services, and wholesale marketing and risk management subsidiary. Asset optimization focuses on capturing the value from idle or underutilized assets, typically by participating in transactions that balance the needs of varying markets and time horizons.
Although Sequent is a nonregulated business, some of its underlying assets are regulated. Under varying agreements and practices, Sequent acts as asset manager and/or gas management for AGL Resources' regulated utilities. In addition, Sequent procures from third parties storage and transportation rights on interstate pipelines to manage on its behalf.
Energy Investments Segment
The Energy Investments segment includes AGL Resources' investments in SouthStar and US Propane and the results of operations and financial condition of AGL Networks.
SouthStar is a joint venture in which a subsidiary of AGL Resources is a 50% owner; a subsidiary of Dynegy Inc. is a 20% owner; and a subsidiary of Piedmont Natural Gas Company is a 30% owner (collectively the Owners). Although AGL Resources owns 50% of SouthStar, it does not have a controlling interest as most matters of significance require the unanimous vote of each Owner's representative to the governing board of SouthStar. SouthStar offers a combination of unregulated energy products and services to industrial, commercial and residential customers in the Southeastern United States. SouthStar was formed and began marketing energy services in Georgia, under the trade name Georgia Natural Gas Services, in 1998, when that state became the first in the Southeast to fully open to retail natural gas competition.
The Owners of SouthStar have entered into a capital contribution agreement that requires each Owner to contribute additional capital to SouthStar to pay invoices for goods and services received from any vendor that is affiliated with an Owner whenever funds are not otherwise available to pay those invoices. The capital contributions to pay affiliated vendor invoices are repaid as funds become available, but repayment is subordinated to SouthStar's revolving line of credit with financial institutions. There was no activity related to the capital contribution agreement during the quarter ended June 30, 2002.
AGL Resources owns 22.36% of the limited partnership interests in US Propane and 22.36% of the limited liability company that serves as US Propane's general partner. The other limited partners are subsidiaries of TECO Energy, Inc., Piedmont Natural Gas Company, and Atmos Energy Corporation. These other companies also are owners of US Propane's general partner. US Propane owns all of the general partnership interest directly or indirectly and approximately 29% or 4,641,282 common units of the limited partnership interests in Heritage (NYSE: HPG), a marketer of propane through a nationwide retail distribution network. Heritage competes with electricity, natural gas and fuel oil, as well as with other companies in the retail propane distribution business. The propane business, like natural gas, is seasonal, with weather conditions significantly affecting the demand for propane.
The limited partnership agreement of US Propane requires that, in the event of liquidation, all limited partners would be required to restore capital account deficiencies, including any unsatisfied obligations of the partnership. Our maximum capital account restoration would be $13.6 million. Currently AGL Resources' capital account is positive. Management believes that the occurrence of US Propane's liquidation is not probable and, accordingly, no liability is recorded.
AGL Resources utilizes the equity method of accounting when recording the results of SouthStar and US Propane. AGL Resources reports its ownership interest in each entity as an investment within its unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. Additionally, AGL Resources' percentage ownership in the joint ventures' earnings or losses is reported in its condensed statements of consolidated income under other income (loss).
AGL Networks was formed on August 15, 2000, to serve the demand for high-speed network capacity in metropolitan areas within the Southeastern United States. Based in Atlanta, AGL Networks is licensed as a Competitive Local Exchange Carrier by the GPSC. AGL Networks provides last-mile infrastructure and fiber solutions to local, regional and national telecommunication companies and other commercial entities. In addition to conduit and dark fiber leasing, services also include custom built point-to-point networks including permitting, engineering and program management.
Corporate Segment
The Corporate segment includes the results of operations and financial condition of AGL Resources' nonoperating business units, including AGSC and AGL Capital Corporation. AGSC is a service company established in accordance with PUHCA. AGL Capital Corporation was established to finance the acquisition of VNG; refinance existing short-term debt; and provide for the ongoing financing needs of AGL Resources and its subsidiaries through a commercial paper program, the issuance of various debt and hybrid securities, and other financing mechanisms. All costs associated with AGSC, as well as financing costs associated with AGL Capital Corporation, are allocated to the operating segments in accordance with PUHCA. The Corporate segment also includes intercompany eliminations for transactions between operating business segments.
2. Accounting and Reporting Policies
Basis of Presentation.The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnote disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the financial statements reflect all adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations and financial condition for the interim periods presented. All such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2001 and notes thereto contained in AGL Resources Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on December 18, 2001.
The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2002 or any other interim period.
Accounting Changes.In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations" (SFAS 143). SFAS 143 addresses financial accounting and reporting obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs. The provisions of SFAS 143 are effective for AGL Resources' 2003 fiscal year. AGL Resources has not yet determined the financial statement impact of this statement but there will be no impact on AGL Resources' net income.
3. Earnings Per Common Share and Common Shareholders' Equity
Basic earnings per common share are computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per common share reflect the potential dilution that could occur when potential common shares are added to common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per common share are calculated quarterly and the number of incremental shares to be included at year end is the weighted-average of each quarterly calculation. AGL Resources' potential common shares were derived from performance units whose future issuance is contingent upon the satisfaction of certain performance criteria and stock options whose exercise prices were less than the average market price of the common shares for the respective periods. Performance units totaling 11,430 and 10,488qualified as potential common shares as of June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. An average of 405,593 and 419,701 incremental shares qualified as potential common s hares during the six-month periods ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively, because the exercise prices of those options were less than the average market price of the common shares for the respective periods.
During the six-month periods ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, AGL Resources issued 568,365 shares and 548,882 shares of common stock out of treasury, respectively, under ResourcesDirect, a direct stock purchase and dividend reinvestment plan; the Retirement Savings Plus Plan; the Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan; the Long-Term Incentive Plan; and the Non-Employee Directors Equity Compensation Plan.
4. Risk Management
AGL Capital Corporation is a party in two interest rate swap transactions (Swaps) in the aggregate amount of $75.0 million executed as a hedge against the fair value of the AGL Capital Trust II's 8% Trust Preferred Securities due 2041. Pursuant to the Swaps, AGL Capital Corporation receives future interest rate payments on $75.0 million at an annual 8% interest rate, and pays floating interest rates on $75.0 million. AGL Capital Corporation pays floating interest each May 15, August 15, November 15 and February 15 at three-month LIBOR plus 1.315%, with no floor or ceiling. At June 30, 2002, the current rate was 3.2%. The expiration date of the Swaps is May 15, 2041, unless terminated earlier or called. Each quarter, under hedge accounting treatment, AGL Capital Corporation records a long-term asset or liability to reflect the assessed change in fair value of the Swaps. The fair value changes as interest rates change from those that were in effect on the original settlement date. The fair value of these Sw aps at June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, was $0.1 million and ($2.2) million, respectively.
Sequent follows SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" and EITF Issue No. 98-10 (EITF 98-10), "Accounting for Contracts Involved in Energy Trading and Risk Management Activities" in reporting the fair value of its energy contracts and any changes in earnings. EITF 98-10 also provides Sequent factors to consider for purposes of identifying energy trading activities. Sequent will adopt EITF Issue No. 02-03 (EITF 02-03), "Accounting for Contracts Involved in Energy Trading and Risk Management Activities," in the third quarter of 2002. EITF 02-03 requires all energy-trading entities within the scope of EITF 98-10 to present gains and losses from energy-trading activities on a net basis and requires additional disclosures for energy-trading activities. Beginning in the third quarter of 2002, Sequent will adopt the requirements of EITF 02-03 and will restate comparative financial statements. The Company has not yet determined the impact of EITF 02-03 but there will be no i mpact on AGL Resources' net income.
During the three months and six months ended June 30, 2002, AGL Resources recorded an unrealized gain of $1.3 million and unrealized loss of ($1.0) million related to derivative instruments as a result of energy marketing and risk management activities, compared to a $1.2 million and $0.5 million unrealized gain for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2001.
5. Environmental Matters
Before natural gas was widely available in the Southeast, AGLC manufactured gas from coal and other fuels. Those manufacturing operations were known as manufactured gas plants (MGPs), which AGLC ceased operating in the 1950s. Because of recent environmental concerns, AGLC is required to investigate possible environmental contamination at those plants and, if necessary, clean up any contamination.
AGLC has been associated with 10 MGP sites in Georgia and 3 in Florida. Based on investigations to date, AGLC believes that some cleanup is likely at most of the sites. In Georgia, the investigation and cleanup of MGP sites is supervised by the state Environmental Protection Division (EPD). In Florida, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has that responsibility.
As of June 2002, the remediation program was approximately 55% complete. The following seven of the thirteen sites have been remediated: Athens, GA, Brunswick, GA, Griffin, GA, Waycross, GA, Rome, GA, Macon, GA and St. Augustine, FL. These sites are currently in a monitoring phase. The Valdosta, GA site is currently being remediated and we expect it to be completed by the end of 2002. The Savannah, GA onsite remediation is expected to be complete in August 2003. Savannah, GA offsite, Augusta, GA, Sanford, FL, and Orlando, FL are currently in the preliminary investigation or engineering design phase. Additionally, a second Macon, GA site is non-active; the site currently meets an acceptable standard for non-residential commercial property.
AGLC has historically reported cleanup cost estimates for remediation based on probabilistic models of potential costs. As cleanup options and plans continue to develop and cleanup contracts are entered into, AGLC is increasingly able to provide conventional engineering estimates of the likely costs of many elements of its MGP program. Accordingly, AGLC has updated its MGP cleanup cost estimates, where possible, to reflect these engineering estimates. For those elements of the MGP program where AGLC has engineering cost estimates, AGLC believes that the most likely cost of future actions at its MGP sites will be $137.0 million. This estimate still contains various engineering uncertainties, and could increase or decrease as contracts are entered into. For those elements of the MGP program where AGLC still cannot perform engineering cost estimates, there remains considerable variability in available cost estimates. For these elements AGLC believes that the remaining cost of future actions at its MGP sites will be within a range of $6.1 million to $14.5 million. AGLC cannot at this time identify any single number within this range as a better estimate of its likely future costs. Consequently, as of June 30, 2002, AGLC has recorded the sum of $137.0 million plus the lower end of the remaining range, $6.1 million, or a total of $143.1 million, as a liability and a corresponding regulatory asset. This figure does not include other potential expenses, such as unasserted property damage, personal injury or natural resource damage claims, legal expenses, or other costs for which AGLC may be held liable, but with respect to which the amount cannot be reasonably forecast.
The decrease in the liability from $171.0 million reported as of December 31, 2001 to $143.1 million as of June 30, 2002 is primarily a result of expenditures for cleanup for the various sites. There were no offsetting increases to the liability for the six-month period.
AGLC has two ways of recovering investigation and cleanup costs. First, the GPSC has approved an ERC recovery rider. It allows the recovery of costs of investigation, testing, cleanup and litigation. Because of that rider, AGLC has recorded a regulatory asset for actual and projected future costs related to investigation and cleanup, to be recovered from customers in future years. During the three months and six months ended June 30, 2002, AGLC recovered $4.0 million and $8.0 million, respectively through its ERC recovery rider. The second way AGLC can recover costs is by exercising the legal rights AGLC believes it has to recover a share of its costs from other potentially responsible parties, typically former owners or operators of the MGP sites. There were no material recoveries from potentially responsible parties during the three and six months ended June 30, 2002.
AGLC expects the MGP program to be complete with respect to the significant cleanup by January 2005. The significant years for spending for this program are 2002, 2003 and 2004. The ERC recovery mechanism allows for recovery of expenditures over the five-year period subsequent to the period in which the expenditures were incurred. As of June 30, 2002, the MGP expenditures expected to be incurred over the next twelve months is reflected as a current liability of $46.2 million. In addition, AGLC expects to collect $13.8 million in revenues over the next twelve months under the ERC recovery rider, which is reflected as a current asset.
6. Commitments and Contingencies
On May 31, 2002, AGL Resources entered into a 10-year lease with Ten Peachtree Place Associates for 226,779 square feet at Ten Peachtree Place, Atlanta, GA. The annual lease expense will be approximately $5.2 million beginning March 1, 2003. AGL Resources has entered into an agreement to sell AGL Resources' Caroline Street campus, where the majority of Atlanta based employees are located. This transaction is expected to close by December 31, 2002, AGL Resources anticipates upon closing, the estimated net gain will be approximately $10.0 million.
7. Segment Information
AGL Resources is organized into three operating segments: